    [House Report 116-333]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]

     116th Congress   }                                    {       Report
                            HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
     1st Session      }                                    {      116-333
    _______________________________________________________________________

            NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

                                   ----------

                               CONFERENCE REPORT

                                  to accompany

                                    S. 1790

                  [GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT]

                    December 9, 2019.--Ordered to be printed

     116th Congress   }                                    {       Report
                            HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
     1st Session      }                                    {      116-333
    _______________________________________________________________________

            NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

                                   __________

                               CONFERENCE REPORT

                                  to accompany

                                    S. 1790

                  [GRAPHIC(S) NOT AVAILABLE IN TIFF FORMAT]

                    December 9, 2019.--Ordered to be printed
                                   __________

                          U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE

    38-396                     WASHINGTON : 2019

                                C O N T E N T S

                                  ----------

    CONFERENCE REPORT................................................     1
            JOINT EXPLANATORY STATEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF
              CONFERENCE.............................................  1139
            Compliance with rules of the House of Representatives and
              Senate regarding earmarks and congressionally directed
              spending items.........................................  1139
            Summary of discretionary authorizations and budget
              authority implication..................................  1139
            Budgetary effects of this Act (sec. 4)...................  1140
    DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS.................  1140
    TITLE I--PROCUREMENT.............................................  1140
        Budget Items.................................................  1140
            Columbia-class submarine advance procurement.............  1140
            Virginia-class submarine procurement and advance
              procurement............................................  1140
        Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1142
            Authorization of appropriations (sec. 101)...............  1142
        Subtitle B--Army Programs....................................  1142
            Authority of the Secretary of the Army to waive certain
              limitations related to the Distributed Common Ground
              System--Army Increment 1 (sec. 111)....................  1142
        Subtitle C--Navy Programs....................................  1142
            Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines
              (sec. 121).............................................  1142
            Modification of annual report on cost targets for certain
              aircraft carriers (sec. 122)...........................  1142
            Refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C.
              Stennis and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman (sec. 123)..........  1143
            Ford class aircraft carrier support for F-35C aircraft
              (sec. 124).............................................  1143
            Prohibition on use of funds for reduction of aircraft
              carrier force structure (sec. 125).....................  1143
            Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for
              Navy waterborne security barriers (sec. 126)...........  1143
            LHA Replacement Amphibious Assault Ship Program (sec.
              127)...................................................  1143
            Strategic sealift fleet vessel (sec. 128)................  1144
            Design and construction of amphibious transport dock
              designated LPD-31 (sec. 129)...........................  1144
            Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral
              Combat Ship (sec. 130).................................  1144
            Limitation on the next new class of Navy large surface
              combatants (sec. 131)..................................  1144
            Limitation on availability of funds pending quarterly
              updates on the CH-53K King Stallion helicopter program
              (sec. 132).............................................  1145
            Limitation on availability of funds for VH-92A helicopter
              (sec. 133).............................................  1145
            Report on carrier wing and aviation combat element
              composition (sec. 134).................................  1145
        Subtitle D--Air Force Programs...............................  1146
            Modification of requirement to preserve certain C-5
              aircraft (sec. 141)....................................  1146
            OC-135B aircraft recapitalization program (sec. 142).....  1146
            Requirement to align Air Force aviation force structure
              with National Defense Strategy (sec. 143)..............  1146
            Prohibition on availability of funds for reduction in KC-
              10 primary mission aircraft inventory (sec. 144).......  1146
            Limitation on availability of funds for F-15EX aircraft
              program (sec. 145).....................................  1147
            Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft
              (sec. 146).............................................  1147
            Limitation on availability of funds for RC-26B aircraft
              (sec. 147).............................................  1147
            Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-
              135 aircraft (sec. 148)................................  1148
            Air Force aggressor squadron modernization (sec. 149)....  1148
            Air Force plan for Combat Rescue Helicopter fielding
              (sec. 150).............................................  1148
            Report on feasibility of multiyear contract for
              procurement of JASSM-ER missiles (sec. 151)............  1148
            Report on aircraft fleet of the Civil Air Patrol (sec.
              152)...................................................  1148
            Sense of Congress on the light attack aircraft initiative
              of the Air Force (sec. 153)............................  1149
        Subtitle E--Defense-Wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters....  1149
            Economic order quantity contracting and buy-to-budget
              acquisition for F-35 aircraft program (sec. 161).......  1149
            Relief from contractors for failure to deliver ready-for-
              issue spare parts for the F-35 aircraft program (sec.
              162)...................................................  1150
            Limitation on availability of funds for reallocation of
              Turkish F-35A aircraft to the United States (sec. 163).  1150
            Requirement to establish the use of an Agile DevOps
              software development solution as an alternative for
              Joint Strike Fighter Autonomic Logistics Information
              System (sec. 164)......................................  1150
            F-35 sustainment cost (sec. 165).........................  1151
            Reports on the progress and performance of the F-35
              aircraft program (sec. 166)............................  1151
            Other reports on F-35 aircraft program (sec. 167)........  1151
            Limitation on availability of funds for communications
              systems lacking certain resiliency features (sec. 168).  1152
            Repeal of tactical unmanned vehicle common data link
              requirement (sec. 169).................................  1152
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1152
            Sense of Senate on Army's approach to capability drops 1
              and 2 of the Distributed Common Ground System--Army
              program................................................  1152
            Report on plans to support and maintain aircraft at
              Marine Corps air stations..............................  1153
            Capabilities based assessment for naval vessels that
              carry fixed-wing aircraft..............................  1153
            Modification of limitation on use of funds for KC-46A
              aircraft...............................................  1153
            Increase in funding for RC-135 aircraft mission training
              systems................................................  1153
    TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION............  1154
        Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1154
            Authorization of appropriations (sec. 201)...............  1154
        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and
          Limitations................................................  1154
            Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of
              members of Armed Forces for careers in science,
              technology, engineering, and mathematics (sec. 211)....  1154
            Updates to the Department of Defense personnel management
              authority to attract experts in science and engineering
              (sec. 212).............................................  1154
            Establishment of joint reserve detachment of the Defense
              Innovation Unit (sec. 213).............................  1154
            Research and educational programs and activities for
              Historically Black Colleges and Universities and
              Minority-Serving Institutions of Higher Education (sec.
              214)...................................................  1155
            Modification of authority for prizes for advanced
              technology achievements (sec. 215).....................  1155
            Joint hypersonics transition office (sec. 216)...........  1155
            Modification of proof of concept commercialization
              program (sec. 217).....................................  1156
            Modification of authority and addition of technology
              areas for expedited access to technical talent (sec.
              218)...................................................  1156
            Expansion of coordination in support of national security
              innovation and entrepreneurial education (sec. 219)....  1156
            Modification of defense quantum information science and
              technology research and development program (sec. 220).  1156
            Understanding of investments in artificial intelligence
              and development of capabilities by adversaries (sec.
              221)...................................................  1157
            Advisory role of JASON scientific advisory group (sec.
              222)...................................................  1157
            Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology
              Program (sec. 223).....................................  1158
            Requiring defense microelectronics products and services
              meet trusted supply chain and operational security
              standards (sec. 224)...................................  1158
            Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure,
              low probability of detection data link network
              capability (sec. 225)..................................  1158
            Establishment of secure next-generation wireless network
              (5G) infrastructure for the Nevada Test and Training
              Range and base infrastructure (sec. 226)...............  1159
            Administration of manufacturing innovation institutes
              funded by the Department of Defense (sec. 227).........  1159
            Research program on foreign malign influence operations
              (sec. 228).............................................  1159
            Diversification of the research and engineering workforce
              of the Department of Defense (sec. 229)................  1160
            Policy on the talent management of digital expertise and
              software professionals (sec. 230)......................  1160
            Digital engineering capability to automate testing and
              evaluation (sec. 231)..................................  1161
            Process to align policy formulation and emerging
              technology development (sec. 232)......................  1161
            Improvement of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
              Department of Defense (sec. 233).......................  1161
            Pilot program on enhanced civics education (sec. 234)....  1162
            Technology and national security fellowship (sec. 235)...  1162
            Documentation relating to the Advanced Battle Management
              System (sec. 236)......................................  1162
            Sensor data integration for fifth generation aircraft
              (sec. 237).............................................  1163
            Sense of Congress on future vertical lift technologies
              (sec. 238).............................................  1163
            Use of funds for Strategic Environmental Research
              Program, Environmental Security Technical Certification
              Program, and Operational Energy Capability Improvement
              (sec. 239).............................................  1163
            Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection
              Capability Increment 2 capability (sec. 240)...........  1163
        Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters................  1164
            Master plan for implementation of authorities relating to
              science and technology reinvention laboratories (sec.
              251)...................................................  1164
            Infrastructure to support research, development, test,
              and evaluation missions (sec. 252).....................  1164
            Energetics plan (sec. 253)...............................  1165
            Strategy and implementation plan for fifth generation
              information and communications technologies (sec. 254).  1165
            Department-wide software science and technology strategy
              (sec. 255).............................................  1165
            Artificial intelligence education strategy (sec. 256)....  1166
            Cyber science and technology activities roadmap and
              reports (sec. 257).....................................  1166
            Report on B-52 commercial engine replacement program
              (sec. 258).............................................  1166
            Commercial edge computing technologies and best practices
              for Department of Defense warfighting systems (sec.
              259)...................................................  1166
            Biannual report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence
              Center (sec. 260)......................................  1167
            Quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting
              Vehicle program (sec. 261).............................  1167
            National Study on Defense Research at Historically Black
              Colleges and Universities and Other Minority
              Institutions (sec. 262)................................  1167
            Study on national security emerging biotechnologies for
              the Department of Defense (sec. 263)...................  1167
            Independent study on optimizing resources allocated to
              Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office (sec. 264)  1168
            Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
              programs (sec. 265)....................................  1168
            Technical correction to Global Research Watch Program
              (sec. 266).............................................  1168
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1168
            Electromagnetic spectrum sharing research and development
              program................................................  1168
            Report on modernization of information technology and
              infrastructure for electromagnetic spectrum management
              (sec. 261).............................................
            Sense of Congress on the importance of continued
              coordination of studies and analysis research of the
              Department of Defense..................................  1169
            Musculoskeletal injury prevention research...............  1169
            STEM jobs action plan....................................  1169
            Briefing on cooperative defense technology programs and
              risks of technology transfer to China or Russia........  1169
            Increase in funding for basic operational medical
              research science.......................................  1170
            Funding for the Sea-Launched Cruise Missile-Nuclear
              analysis of alternatives...............................  1170
            Increase in funding for university research initiatives..  1170
            Review and assessment pertaining to transition of
              Department of Defense-originated dual-use technology...  1170
            Quantum Information Science Innovation Center............  1171
            Increase in funding for Naval University Research
              Initiatives............................................  1172
            Increase in funding for university and industry research
              centers................................................  1172
            Increase in funding for national security innovation
              capital................................................  1172
            Increase in funding for Air Force University Research
              Initiatives............................................  1172
            Increase in funding for Naval University Research
              Initiatives............................................  1172
            Independent study on threats to United States national
              security from development of hypersonic weapons by
              foreign nations........................................  1173
            Report on innovation investments and management..........  1173
            Increase in funding for Army University Research
              Initiatives............................................  1173
            Funding for anti-tamper heterogenous integrated
              microelectronics.......................................  1174
            Briefing on use of blockchain technology for defense
              purposes...............................................  1174
            Efforts to counter manipulated media content.............  1174
            Additional amounts for research, development, test, and
              evaluation.............................................  1175
            Briefing on explainable artificial intelligence..........  1175
    TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.............................  1176
        Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1176
            Authorization of appropriations (sec. 301)...............  1176
        Subtitle B--Energy and Environment...........................  1176
            Timeline for Clearinghouse review of applications for
              energy projects that may have an adverse impact on
              military operations and readiness (sec. 311)...........  1176
            Authority to accept contributions of funds from
              applicants for energy projects for mitigation of
              impacts on military operations and readiness (sec. 312)  1176
            Use of proceeds from sale of recyclable materials (sec.
              313)...................................................  1177
            Disposal of recyclable materials (sec. 314)..............  1177
            Department of Defense improvement of previously conveyed
              utility systems serving military installations (sec.
              315)...................................................  1177
            Modification of Department of Defense environmental
              restoration authorities to include Federal Government
              facilities used by National Guard (sec. 316)...........  1177
            Use of operational energy cost savings of Department of
              Defense (sec. 317).....................................  1177
            Sale of electricity from alternate energy and
              cogeneration production facilities (sec. 318)..........  1178
            Energy resilience programs and activities (sec. 319).....  1178
            Technical and grammatical corrections and repeal of
              obsolete provisions relating to energy (sec. 320)......  1178
            Transfer authority for funding of study and assessment on
              health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl
              substances contamination in drinking water by Agency
              for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (sec. 321)...  1178
            Replacement of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam with
              fluorine-free fire-fighting agent (sec. 322)...........  1178
            Prohibition of uncontrolled release of fluorinated
              aqueous film-forming foam at military installations
              (sec. 323).............................................  1179
            Prohibition on use of fluorinated aqueous film forming
              foam for training exercises (sec. 324).................  1179
            Real-time sound-monitoring at Navy installations where
              tactical fighter aircraft operate (sec. 325)...........  1179
            Development of extreme weather vulnerability and risk
              assessment tool (sec. 326).............................  1180
            Removal of barriers that discourage investments to
              increase military installation resilience (sec. 327)...  1180
            Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to extreme
              weather (sec. 328).....................................  1180
            Prohibition on Perfluoroalkyl Substances and
              Polyfluoroalkyl Substances in Meals Ready-to-Eat Food
              Packaging (sec. 329)...................................  1180
            Disposal of materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl
              substances or aqueous film-forming foam (sec. 330).....  1180
            Agreements to share monitoring data relating to
              perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and other
              contaminants of concern (sec. 331).....................  1181
            Cooperative agreements with States to address
              contamination by perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
              substances (sec. 332)..................................  1181
            Plan to phase out use of burn pits (sec. 333)............  1181
            Information relating to locations of burn pit use (sec.
              334)...................................................  1181
            Data quality review of radium testing conducted at
              certain locations of the Department of the Navy (sec.
              335)...................................................  1182
            Reimbursement of Environmental Protection Agency for
              certain costs in connection with the Twin Cities Army
              Ammunition Plant, Minnesota (sec. 336).................  1182
            Pilot program for availability of working-capital funds
              for increased combat capability through energy
              optimization (sec. 337)................................  1182
            Report on efforts to reduce high energy intensity at
              military installations (sec. 338)......................  1182
        Subtitle C--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military
          Installations..............................................  1183
            Treatment of contaminated water near military
              installations (secs. 341-345)..........................  1183
        Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment........................  1183
            Materiel readiness metrics and objectives (sec. 351).....  1183
            Clarification of authority regarding use of working
              capital funds for unspecified minor military
              construction projects related to revitalization and
              recapitalization of defense industrial base facilities
              (sec. 352).............................................  1183
            Modification to limitation on length of overseas forward
              deployment of naval vessels (sec. 353).................  1183
            Extension of temporary installation reutilization
              authority for arsenals, depots, and plants (sec. 354)..  1184
            F-35 Joint Strike Fighter sustainment (sec. 355).........  1184
            Report on strategic policy for prepositioned materiel and
              equipment (sec. 356)...................................  1184
            Pilot program to train skilled technicians in critical
              shipbuilding skills (sec. 357).........................  1184
            Requirement for military department inter-service depot
              maintenance (sec. 358).................................  1184
            Strategy to improve infrastructure of certain depots of
              the Department of Defense (sec. 359)...................  1185
        Subtitle E--Reports..........................................  1185
            Readiness reporting (sec. 361)...........................  1185
            Technical correction to deadline for transition to
              Defense Readiness Reporting System Strategic (sec. 362)  1185
            Report on Navy ship depot maintenance budget (sec. 363)..  1185
            Report on Runit Dome (sec. 364)..........................  1185
            Prohibition on subjective upgrades by commanders of unit
              ratings in monthly readiness reporting on military
              units (sec. 365).......................................  1185
            Requirement to include foreign language proficiency in
              readiness reporting systems of Department of Defense
              (sec. 366).............................................  1186
        Subtitle F--Other Matters....................................  1186
            Prevention of encroachment on military training routes
              and military operation areas (sec. 371)................  1186
            Expansion and enhancement of authorities on transfer and
              adoption of military animals (sec. 372)................  1186
            Extension of authority for Secretary of Defense to use
              Department of Defense reimbursement rate for
              transportation services provided to certain non-
              Department of Defense entities (sec. 373)..............  1187
            Extension of authority of Secretary of Transportation to
              issue non-premium aviation insurance (sec. 374)........  1187
            Defense personal property program (sec. 375).............  1187
            Public events about Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility
              (sec. 376).............................................  1188
            Sense of Congress regarding Innovative Readiness Training
              program (sec. 377).....................................  1188
            Detonation chambers for explosive ordnance disposal (sec.
              378)...................................................  1188
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1188
            Funding for Army Community Services......................  1188
            Increase in funding for civil military programs..........  1188
            Authority to make final finding on designation of
              geographic areas of concern for purposes of energy
              projects with adverse impacts on military operations
              and readiness..........................................  1189
            Native American Indian lands environmental mitigation
              program................................................  1189
            Offshore energy development..............................  1189
            Comptroller General report on environmental cleanup of
              Vieques and Culebra, Puerto Rico.......................  1189
            Comptroller General study on PFAS contamination..........  1190
            Prohibition on use of perfluoroalkyl substances and
              polyfluoroalkyl substances for land-based applications
              of firefighting foam...................................  1191
            Study on energy savings performance contracts............  1191
            Findings, purpose, and apology...........................  1191
            Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements
              of master plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair
              Facility in Guam.......................................  1192
            Report on effects of increased automation of defense
              industrial base on manufacturing workforce.............  1192
            Report on modernization of Joint Pacific Alaska Range
              Complex................................................  1192
            Comptroller General study of out-of-pocket costs for
              service dress uniforms.................................  1193
            Inspector General audit of certain commercial depot
              maintenance contracts..................................  1194
            Report on plan to decontaminate sites formerly used by
              the Department of the Army that have since been
              transferred to units of local government and are
              affected by pollutants that are, in whole or in part, a
              result of activity by the Department of Defense........  1194
            Limitation on use of funds regarding the basing of KC-46A
              aircraft outside the continental United States.........  1195
            Pilot program on reduction of effects of military
              aviation noise on private residences...................  1195
            Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or
              beverages provided by the Department of Defense........  1195
            Completion of Department of Defense Directive 2310.07E
              regarding missing persons..............................  1195
            Briefing on plans to increase readiness of B-1 bomber
              aircraft...............................................  1196
            Sense of Senate on prioritizing survivable logistics for
              the Department of Defense..............................  1196
            Plan on sustainment of Rough Terrain Container Handler
              fleets.................................................  1197
    TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS......................  1197
        Subtitle A--Active Forces....................................  1197
            End strengths for active forces (sec. 401)...............  1197
            Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
              levels (sec. 402)......................................  1197
        Subtitle B--Reserve Forces...................................  1197
            End strengths for Selected Reserve (sec. 411)............  1197
            End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of
              the reserves (sec. 412)................................  1198
            End strengths for military technicians (dual status)
              (sec. 413).............................................  1198
            Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on
              active duty for operational support (sec. 414).........  1198
            Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active
              duty (sec. 415)........................................  1199
            Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve
              serving on full-time reserve component duty for
              administration of the reserves or the National Guard
              (sec. 416).............................................  1199
        Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations..................  1199
            Military personnel (sec. 421)............................  1199
    TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY...............................  1199
        Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy.........................  1199
            Maker of original appointments in a regular or reserve
              component of commissioned officers previously subject
              to original appointment in other type of component
              (sec. 501).............................................  1199
            Furnishing of adverse information on officers to
              promotion selection boards (sec. 502)..................  1200
            Limitation on number of officers recommendable for
              promotion by promotion selection boards (sec. 503).....  1200
            Expansion of authority for continuation on active duty of
              officers in certain military specialties and career
              tracks (sec. 504)......................................  1200
            Management policies for joint qualified officers (sec.
              505)...................................................  1200
            Modification of authorities on management of deployments
              of members of the Armed Forces and related unit
              operating and personnel tempo matters (sec. 506).......  1201
            Personnel tempo of the Armed Forces and the United States
              Special Operations Command during periods of
              inapplicability of high-deployment limitations (sec.
              507)...................................................  1201
            Permanent authority to defer past age 64 the retirement
              of chaplains in general and flag officer grades (sec.
              508)...................................................  1201
            Higher grade in retirement for officers following
              reopening of determination or certification of retired
              grade (sec. 509).......................................  1201
            Authority of promotion boards to recommend that officers
              of particular merit be placed higher on promotion list
              (sec. 510).............................................  1202
            Availability on the internet of certain information about
              officers serving in general or flag officer grades
              (sec. 510A)............................................  1202
            Functional badge or insignia upon commission for
              chaplains (sec. 510B)..................................  1202
        Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management.....................  1202
            Modification of grade level threshold for Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps (sec. 511)....................  1202
            Inclusion of STEM in courses of instruction for the
              Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (sec. 512).....  1203
            Inclusion of homeschooled students in Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps units (sec. 513)..............  1203
            Clarification of eligibility to serve as Commander,
              Marine Forces Reserve (sec. 514).......................  1203
            Extension and periodic evaluation of suicide prevention
              and resilience program for the reserve components (sec.
              515)...................................................  1203
            Authority to defer mandatory separation at age 68 of
              officers in medical specialties in the reserve
              components (sec. 516)..................................  1203
            Modernization of inspection authorities applicable to the
              National Guard (sec. 517)..............................  1204
            Consultation with Chief of the National Guard Bureau in
              the appointment or designation of National Guard
              property and fiscal officers (sec. 518)................  1204
            Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (sec.
              519)...................................................  1204
            Repeal of requirement for review of certain Army Reserve
              officer unit vacancy promotions by commanders of
              associated active duty units (sec. 520)................  1205
            Report on methods to enhance domestic response to large
              scale, complex and catastrophic disasters (sec. 520A)..  1205
            Report and briefing on the Senior Reserve Officers'
              Training Corps (sec. 520B).............................  1205
            Sense of Congress on increase in number of Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps units (sec. 520C).............  1205
        Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of
          Military Records...........................................  1206
            Advice and counsel of trauma experts in review by boards
              for correction of military records and discharge review
              boards of certain claims (sec. 521)....................  1206
            Reduction in required number of members of discharge
              review boards (sec. 522)...............................  1206
            Establishment of process to review a request for upgrade
              of discharge or dismissal (sec. 523)...................  1207
            Prohibition on reduction in the number of personnel
              assigned to duty with a service review agency (sec.
              524)...................................................  1207
            Training of members of boards for correction of military
              records and discharge review boards on sexual trauma,
              intimate partner violence, spousal abuse, and related
              matters (sec. 525).....................................  1208
            Time requirements for certification of honorable service
              (sec. 526).............................................  1208
            Correction of certain discharge characterizations (sec.
              527)...................................................  1208
            Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources
              of information to determine eligibility of members and
              former members of the Armed Forces for decorations when
              the service records are incomplete because of damage to
              the official record (sec. 528).........................  1209
            Strategic plan for diversity and inclusion (sec. 529)....  1209
            Study regarding screening individuals who seek to enlist
              in the Armed Forces (sec. 530).........................  1209
            Feasibility study regarding notification to Secretary of
              Homeland Security of honorable discharges of non-
              citizens (sec. 530A)...................................  1210
            Sense of Congress regarding accession physicals (sec.
              530B)..................................................  1210
        Subtitle D--Military Justice.................................  1211
            Expansion of pre-referral matters reviewable by military
              judges and military magistrates in the interest of
              efficiency in military justice (sec. 531)..............  1211
            Command influence (sec. 532).............................  1211
            Statute of limitations for certain offenses (sec. 533)...  1211
            Public access to dockets, filings, and court records of
              courts-martial or other records of trial of the
              military justice system (sec. 534).....................  1212
            Extension of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
              Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
              Forces (sec. 535)......................................  1212
            Authority for return of personal property to victims of
              sexual assault who file a Restricted Report before
              conclusion of related proceedings (sec. 536)...........  1213
            Guidelines on sentences for offenses committed under the
              Uniform Code of Military Justice (sec. 537)............  1213
            Notification of significant events and documentation of
              preference for prosecution jurisdiction for victims of
              sexual assault (sec. 538)..............................  1214
            Increase in number of digital forensic examiners for
              certain military criminal investigative organizations
              (sec. 539).............................................  1214
            Increase in investigative personnel and Victim Witness
              Assistance Program liaisons (sec. 540).................  1214
            Training for sexual assault initial disposition
              authorities on exercise of disposition authority for
              sexual assault and collateral offenses (sec. 540A).....  1215
            Training for commanders in the Armed Forces on their role
              in all stages of military justice in connection with
              sexual assault (sec. 540B).............................  1215
            Timely disposition of nonprosecutable sex-related
              offenses (sec. 540C)...................................  1216
            Department of Defense-wide policy and military
              department-specific programs on reinvigoration of the
              prevention of sexual assault involving members of the
              Armed Forces (sec. 540D)...............................  1216
            Recommendations on separate punitive article in the
              Uniform Code of Military Justice on sexual harassment
              (sec. 540E)............................................  1216
            Report on military justice system involving alternative
              authority for determining whether to prefer or refer
              changes for felony offenses under the Uniform Code of
              Military Justice (sec. 540F)...........................  1217
            Report on standardization among the military departments
              in collection and presentation of information on
              matters within the military justice system (sec. 540G).  1217
            Report on expansion of Air Force safe to report policy
              across the Armed Forces (sec. 540H)....................  1218
            Assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in
              the military justice system (sec. 540I)................  1218
            Pilot programs on defense investigators in the military
              justice system (sec. 540J).............................  1219
            Report on preservation of recourse to restricted report
              on sexual assault for victims of sexual assault
              following certain victim or third-party communications
              (sec. 540K)............................................  1219
            Report on establishment of guardian ad litem program for
              certain military dependents who are a victim or witness
              of an offense under the Uniform Code of Military
              Justice involving abuse or exploitation (sec. 540L)....  1220
            Comptroller General of the United States report on
              implementation by the Armed Forces of recent statutory
              requirements on sexual assault prevention and response
              in the military (sec. 540M)............................  1220
            Sense of Congress on the Port Chicago 50 (sec. 540N).....  1220
        Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters..............................  1221
            Improvement of certain Special Victims' Counsel
              authorities (sec. 541).................................  1221
            Availability of Special Victims' Counsel at military
              installations (sec. 542)...............................  1222
            Notification of issuance of military protective order to
              civilian law enforcement (sec. 543)....................  1222
            Copyright protection for civilian faculty of certain
              accredited institutions (sec. 544).....................  1223
            Termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles of
              servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or illness
              or die while in military service (sec. 545)............  1224
            Military orders required for termination of leases
              pursuant to the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (sec.
              546)...................................................  1224
            Preservation of right to bring class action under
              Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (sec. 547).............  1224
            Legal counsel for victims of alleged domestic violence
              offenses (sec. 548)....................................  1224
            Notice to victims of alleged sexual assault of pendency
              of further administrative action following a
              determination not to refer to trial by court-martial
              (sec. 549).............................................  1225
            Treatment of information in Catch a Serial Offender
              Program for certain purposes (sec. 550)................  1225
            Policies and procedures on registration at military
              installations of civilian protective orders applicable
              to members of the Armed Forces assigned to such
              installations and certain other individuals (sec. 550A)  1226
            Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual
              Misconduct (sec. 550B).................................  1226
            Training for Special Victims' Counsel on civilian
              criminal justice matters in the States of the military
              installations to which assigned (sec. 550C)............  1227
            Enhancing the capability of military criminal
              investigative organizations to prevent and combat child
              sexual exploitation (sec. 550D)........................  1227
            Feasibility study on establishment of database of
              military protective orders (sec. 550E).................  1227
            GAO review of USERRA and SCRA (sec. 550F)................  1228
        Subtitle F--Member Education.................................  1229
            Authority for detail of certain enlisted members of the
              Armed Forces as students at law schools (sec. 551).....  1229
            Inclusion of Coast Guard in Department of Defense
              STARBASE Program (sec. 552)............................  1229
            Degree granting authority for United State Army Armament
              Graduate School; limitation on establishment of certain
              educational institutions (sec. 553)....................  1230
            Prohibition on off-duty employment for cadets and
              midshipmen completing obligated service after
              graduation (sec. 554)..................................  1230
            Consideration of request for transfer of a cadet or
              midshipman at a military service academy who is the
              victim of a sexual assault or related offense (sec.
              555)...................................................  1230
            Redesignation of the Commandant of the United States Air
              Force Institute of Technology as the Director and
              Chancellor of such Institute (sec. 556)................  1231
            Eligibility of additional enlisted members for associate
              degree programs of the Community College of the Air
              Force (sec. 557).......................................  1231
            Speech disorders of cadets and midshipmen (sec. 558).....  1231
            Requirement to continue provision of tuition assistance
              for members of the Armed Forces (sec. 559).............  1231
            Information on institutions of higher education
              participating in the Department of Defense Tuition
              Assistance Program (sec. 560)..........................  1231
            Inclusion of information on free credit monitoring in
              annual financial literacy briefing (sec. 560A).........  1232
            Programs to facilitate the award of private pilot's
              certificates (sec. 560B)...............................  1232
        Subtitle G--Member Training And Transition...................  1232
            Requirement to provide information regarding benefits
              claims to members during TAP counseling (sec. 561).....  1232
            Participation of other Federal agencies in the
              SkillBridge apprenticeship and internship program for
              members of the Armed Forces (sec. 562).................  1232
            First modification of elements of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program (sec. 563)...............  1233
            Second modification of element of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program (sec. 564)...............  1233
            Prohibition on gender-segregated training at Marine Corps
              Recruit Depots (sec. 565)..............................  1233
            Assessment of deaths of recruits under the jurisdiction
              of the Secretaries of the military departments (sec.
              566)...................................................  1233
            Review of Department of Defense training programs
              regarding disinformation campaigns (sec. 567)..........  1234
            Command matters in connection with transition assistance
              programs (sec. 568)....................................  1234
            Machine readability and electronic transferability of
              Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty
              (DD Form 214) (sec. 569)...............................  1234
            Records of service for Reserves (sec. 570)...............  1234
            Limitations and requirements in connection with
              separations for members of the Armed Forces who suffer
              from mental health conditions in connection with a sex-
              related, intimate partner violence-related, or spousal
              abuse offense (sec. 570A)..............................  1235
            Prohibition on involuntary separation of certain members
              of the Armed Forces; consideration of military service
              in removal determinations (sec. 570B)..................  1235
            Inclusion of question regarding immigration status on
              preseparation counseling checklist (DD Form 2648) (sec.
              570C)..................................................  1236
            Counseling for members of the Armed Forces who are not
              citizens of the United States on naturalization in the
              United States (sec. 570D)..............................  1236
            Pilot program on information sharing between Department
              of Defense and designated relatives and friends of
              members of the Armed Forces regarding the experiences
              and challenges of military service (sec. 570E).........  1236
            Connections of members retiring or separating from the
              Armed Forces with community-based organizations and
              related entities (sec. 570F)...........................  1236
            Pilot program regarding online application for the
              Transition Assistance Program (sec. 570G)..............  1237
        Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness and Dependents'
          Education..................................................  1237
            Authorizing members to take leave for a birth or adoption
              in more than one increment (sec. 571)..................  1237
            Deferred deployment for members who give birth (sec. 572)  1237
            Authority of the Secretary concerned to transport remains
              of a covered decedent to no more than two places
              selected by the person designated to direct disposition
              of the remains (sec. 573)..............................  1237
            Military funeral honors matters (sec. 574)...............  1238
            Improvement of occupational license portability for
              relocated spouses of members of the uniformed services
              (sec. 575).............................................  1238
            Continued eligibility for education and training
              opportunities for spouses of promoted members (sec.
              576)...................................................  1238
            Modification to authority to reimburse for State
              licensure and certification costs of a spouse of a
              servicemember arising from relocation (sec. 577).......  1239
            Clarification regarding eligibility to transfer
              entitlement under Post-9/11 Educational Assistance
              Program (sec. 578).....................................  1239
            Annual State report card (sec. 579)......................  1240
            Improvements to child care for members of the Armed
              Forces (sec. 580)......................................  1240
            Transportation of remains of casualties; travel expenses
              for next of kin (sec. 580A)............................  1240
            Meetings of officials of the Department of Defense with
              representative groups of survivors of deceased members
              of the Armed Forces (sec. 580B)........................  1241
            Information and opportunities for registration for voting
              and absentee ballot requests for members of the Armed
              Forces undergoing deployment overseas (sec. 580C)......  1241
            Study on two-way military ballot barcode tracking (sec.
              580D)..................................................  1242
            Assistance to schools with military dependent students
              (sec. 580E)............................................  1242
            First expansion of the My Career Advancement Account
              program for military spouses (sec. 580F)...............  1243
            Second expansion of the My Career Advancement Account
              program for military spouses (sec. 580G)...............  1243
            Report on training and support available to military
              spouses (sec. 580H)....................................  1243
            Ri'katak Guest Student Program at United States Army
              Garrison--Kwajelein Atoll (sec. 580I)..................  1243
        Subtitle I--Decorations And Awards...........................  1244
            Modification of authorities on eligibility for and
              replacement of gold star lapel buttons (sec. 581)......  1244
            Standardization of honorable service requirement for
              award of military decorations (sec. 582)...............  1244
            Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J.
              Duffy for acts of valor in Vietnam (sec. 583)..........  1244
            Review of World War I Valor Medals (sec. 584)............  1244
        Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters..........  1245
            Clarification of the term ``assault'' for purposes of
              Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys (sec. 591)......  1245
            Inclusion of certain veterans on temporary disability or
              permanent disabled retirement lists in military
              adaptive sports programs (sec. 592)....................  1245
            Questions in surveys regarding extremist activity in the
              workplace (sec. 593)...................................  1245
            Study on best practices for providing financial literacy
              education for separating members of the Armed Forces
              (sec. 594).............................................  1246
            Report on oversight of authorized strengths of certain
              grades of commissioned regular and reserve officers of
              the Armed Forces (sec. 595)............................  1246
            Report on certain waivers (sec. 596).....................  1246
            Notifications on manning of afloat naval forces (sec.
              597)...................................................  1247
            Report regarding use of aerial systems of the Department
              of Defense to support agencies of States, Territories,
              and the Federal Government (sec. 598)..................  1247
            Information for members of the Armed Forces on
              availability of services of the Department of Veterans
              Affairs relating to sexual trauma (sec. 599)...........  1248
            Authority to issue an honorary promotion to Colonel
              Charles E. McGee, United States Air Force (ret.), to
              the grade of brigadier general (sec. 599A).............  1248
            Authority to issue an honorary and posthumous promotion
              to Lieutenant Colonel Richard Cole, United States Air
              Force (ret.), to the grade of colonel (sec. 599B)......  1248
            Sense of Congress on the honorable and distinguished
              service of General Joseph F. Dunford, United States
              Marine Corps, to the United States (sec. 599C).........  1249
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1249
            Grade of Chief of Veterinary Corps of the Army...........  1249
            Report on rate of maternal mortality among members of the
              Armed Forces...........................................  1249
            JROTC Computer Science and Cybersecurity Program.........  1250
            Sense of Congress regarding the National Guard Youth
              Challenge Program......................................  1250
            Report on expansion of the Close Airman Support team
              approach of the Air Force to the other Armed Forces....  1251
            National guard support to major disasters................  1251
            Report regarding National Guard Youth Challenge Program..  1251
            Temporary authority to use Air Force reserve component
              personnel to provide training and instruction regarding
              pilot training.........................................  1251
            Enactment and expansion of policy on withholding of
              initial disposition authority for certain offenses
              under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.............  1252
            Advisory Committee on record and service review boards...  1252
            Prohibition on implementation of military service
              suitability determinations for foreign nationals who
              are lawful permanent residents.........................  1252
            Independent Study on barriers to entry into the Armed
              Forces for English learners............................  1253
            Reenlistment waivers for persons separated from the Armed
              Forces who commit one misdemeanor cannabis offense.....  1253
            Recognition and honoring of service of individuals who
              served in United States Cadet Nurse Corps during World
              War II.................................................  1253
            Nondiscrimination with respect to service in the Armed
              Forces.................................................  1254
            Report on mechanisms to enhance the integration and
              synchronization of activities of Special Victim
              Investigation and Prosecution personnel with activities
              of military criminal investigative organizations.......  1254
            Pilot program on prosecution of special victim offenses
              committed by attendees of military service academies...  1254
            Standard of evidence applicable to investigations and
              reviews related to protected communications of members
              of the Armed Forces and prohibited retaliatory actions.  1255
            Repeal of 15-year statute of limitations on motions or
              requests for review of discharge or dismissal from the
              Armed Forces...........................................  1255
            Consultation regarding victim's preference in prosecution
              jurisdiction...........................................  1255
            Safe to Report policy applicable across the Armed Forces.  1255
            Preliminary inquiry on Arlington National Cemetery burial  1256
            Limitation on waiver of rights and protections under
              Servicemembers Civil Relief Act........................  1256
            Effective date of rule regarding payday lending
              protections............................................  1256
            Strengthening civilian and military partnerships to
              respond to domestic and sexual violence................  1256
            Education of Members of the Armed Forces on Career
              Readiness and Professional Development.................  1257
            Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center.......  1257
            Liberal consideration of evidence in certain claims by
              boards for the correction of military records and
              discharge review boards................................  1257
            Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program......  1258
            Congressional nominations for Senior Reserve Officers'
              Training Corps scholarships............................  1258
            Survey of members of the Armed Forces on their
              experiences with military investigations and military
              justice................................................  1258
            Safe-to-Report policy applicable to military service
              academies..............................................  1259
            Recoupment of funds from cadets and midshipmen separated
              for criminal misconduct................................  1259
            Support of military service academy foundations..........  1259
            Medical personnel at Marine Corps recruit depots.........  1260
            Inclusion of Specific Email Address Block on Certificate
              of Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214).  1260
            Consecutive service of service obligation in connection
              with payment of tuition for off-duty training or
              education for commissioned officers of the Armed Forces
              with any other service obligations.....................  1260
            Expansion and renaming of the Troops-to-Teachers Program.  1261
            Transition outreach pilot program........................  1261
            Assessment and study of Transition Assistance Program....  1261
            Information regarding county veterans service officers...  1261
            Notice to separating servicemembers of rights under the
              Servicemembers Civil Relief Act........................  1262
            Modification of responsibility of the Office of Special
              Needs for individualized service plans for members of
              military families with special needs...................  1262
            Direct employment pilot program for members of the
              National Guard and Reserve, veterans, their spouses and
              dependents, and members of gold star families..........  1263
            Pilot program to fund non-profit organizations that
              support military families..............................  1263
            Increase in assistance to certain local educational
              agencies...............................................  1263
            Assistance for deployment-related support of members of
              the Armed Forces undergoing deployment and their
              families beyond the Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program  1263
            Briefing on use of Family Advocacy Programs to address
              domestic violence......................................  1263
            Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Service Medal.......  1264
            Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to Alwyn
              Cashe for acts of valor during Operation Iraqi Freedom.  1264
            Eligibility of veterans of Operation End Sweep for
              Vietnam Service Medal..................................  1264
            Authority to award or present a decoration not previously
              recommended in a timely fashion following a review
              requested by Congress..................................  1264
            Authority to make posthumous and honorary promotions and
              appointments following a review requested by Congress..  1265
            Repeal of quarterly report on end strengths..............  1265
            Expressing support for the designation of a ``Gold Star
              Families Remembrance Day''.............................  1265
            Sense of Congress regarding the High-Altitude Army
              National Guard Aviation Training Site..................  1265
    TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS..............  1266
        Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances...............................  1266
            Clarification of continuation of pays during
              hospitalization and rehabilitation resulting from
              wounds, injury, or illness incurred while on duty in a
              hostile fire area or exposed to an event of hostile
              fire or other hostile action (sec. 601)................  1266
            Continued entitlements while a member of the Armed Forces
              participates in a career intermission program (sec.
              602)...................................................  1266
            Exemption from repayment of voluntary separation pay
              (sec. 603).............................................  1266
            Consideration of service on active duty to reduce age of
              eligibility for retired pay for non-regular service
              (sec. 604).............................................  1266
            Temporary adjustment of rates of basic allowance for
              housing following determination that local civilian
              housing costs significantly differ from such rates
              (sec. 605).............................................  1267
            Reinvestment of travel refunds by the Department of
              Defense (sec. 606).....................................  1267
            Addition of partial dislocation allowance to allowable
              travel and transportation expenses for servicemembers
              (sec. 607).............................................  1267
            Reductions on account of earnings from work performed
              while entitled to an annuity supplement (sec. 608).....  1267
            Increase in basic pay (sec. 609).........................  1268
        Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays...............  1268
            One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special
              pay authorities (sec. 611).............................  1268
        Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits.....................  1268
            Expansion of eligibility for exceptional transitional
              compensation for dependents to dependents of current
              members (sec. 621).....................................  1268
            Phase-out of reduction of Survivor Benefit Plan survivor
              annuities by amount of dependency and indemnity
              compensation (sec. 622)................................  1268
            Death gratuity for ROTC graduates (sec. 623).............  1268
            Expansion of authority to provide financial assistance to
              civilian providers of child care services or youth
              program services who provide such services to survivors
              of members of the Armed Forces who die in combat in the
              line of duty (sec. 624)................................  1269
            Casualty assistance for survivors of deceased ROTC
              graduates (sec. 625)...................................  1269
        Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters...........................  1269
            Defense resale system matters (sec. 631).................  1269
            Procurement by commissary stores of certain locally
              sourced products (sec. 632)............................  1270
            GAO review of defense resale optimization study (sec.
              633)...................................................  1270
        Subtitle E--Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Privileges.......  1271
            Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
              privileges to Foreign Service officers on mandatory
              home leave (sec. 641)..................................  1271
            Extension of pilot program on a Government lodging
              program (sec. 642).....................................  1271
        Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters........................  1271
            Annual reports on approval of employment or compensation
              of retired general or flag officers by foreign
              governments for emoluments clause purposes (sec. 651)..  1271
            Report regarding transition from overseas housing
              allowance to basic allowance for housing for
              servicemembers in the territories (sec. 652)...........  1271
            Report on extension to members of the reserve components
              of the Armed Forces of special and incentive pays for
              members of the Armed Forces not currently payable to
              members of the reserve components (sec. 653)...........  1272
            Study regarding recoupment of separation pay, special
              separation benefits, and voluntary separation incentive
              payments from members of the Armed Forces and veterans
              who receive disability compensation under laws
              administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (sec.
              654)...................................................  1272
            Report on implementation of contributions to the
              Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund based on
              pay costs per Armed Force rather than on Armed Forces-
              wide basis (sec. 655)..................................  1272
            Report on food insecurity among members of the Armed
              Forces and their dependents (sec. 656).................  1273
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1273
            Basic allowance for housing for a member without
              dependents when relocation would financially
              disadvantage the member................................  1273
            Annual adjustment of basic pay...........................  1273
            Space-available travel on military aircraft for children
              and surviving spouses of members who die of hostile
              action or training duty................................  1274
            Report regarding management of military commissaries and
              exchanges..............................................  1274
            Treatment of fees on services provided as supplemental
              funds for commissary operations........................  1274
    TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS................................  1275
        Subtitle A--Tricare and Other Health Care Benefits...........  1275
            Modification of eligibility for TRICARE Reserve Select
              for certain members of the Selected Reserve (sec. 701).  1275
            TRICARE payment options for retirees and their dependents
              (sec. 702).............................................  1275
            Lead level screening and testing for children (sec. 703).  1275
            Exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne chemicals
              or other airborne contaminants as part of periodic
              health assessments and other physical examinations
              (sec. 704).............................................  1276
            Enhancement of recordkeeping with respect to exposure by
              members of the Armed Forces to certain occupational and
              environmental hazards while deployed overseas (sec.
              705)...................................................  1276
            Modifications to post-deployment mental health
              assessments for members of the Armed Forces deployed in
              support of a contingency operation (sec. 706)..........  1276
            Provision of blood testing for firefighters of Department
              of Defense to determine exposure to perfluoroalkyl and
              polyfluoroalkyl substances (sec. 707)..................  1277
        Subtitle B--Health Care Administration.......................  1277
            Modification of organization of military health system
              (sec. 711).............................................  1277
            Support by military health system of medical requirements
              of combatant commands (sec. 712).......................  1277
            Requirements for certain prescription drug labels (sec.
              713)...................................................  1278
            Officers authorized to command Army dental units (sec.
              714)...................................................  1278
            Improvements to interagency program office of the
              Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans
              Affairs (sec. 715).....................................  1278
            Expansion of strategy to improve acquisition of managed
              care support contracts under TRICARE program (sec. 716)  1279
            Inclusion of blast exposure history in medical records of
              members of the Armed Forces (sec. 717).................  1279
            Comprehensive policy for provision of mental health care
              to members of the Armed Forces (sec. 718)..............  1279
            Limitation on the realignment or reduction of military
              medical manning end strength (sec. 719)................  1279
            Strategy to recruit and retain mental health providers
              (sec. 720).............................................  1280
            Development of partnerships to improve combat casualty
              care for personnel of the Armed Forces (sec. 721)......  1280
            Modification to referrals for mental health services
              (sec. 722).............................................  1280
        Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters........................  1280
            Authorization of claims by members of the uniformed
              services against the United States for personal injury
              or death caused by medical malpractice (sec. 731)......  1280
            Extension and clarification of authority for Joint
              Department of Defense--Department of Veterans Affairs
              Medical Facility Demonstration Fund (sec. 732).........  1281
            Appointment of non-ex officio members of the Henry M.
              Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military
              Medicine (sec. 733)....................................  1281
            Establishment of Academic Health System in National
              Capital Region (sec. 734)..............................  1281
            Provision of veterinary services by veterinary
              professionals of the Department of Defense in
              emergencies (sec. 735).................................  1282
            Three-year extension of authority to continue the DOD-VA
              Health Care Sharing Incentive Fund (sec. 736)..........  1282
            Preservation of resources of the Army Medical Research
              and Materiel Command and continuation as Center of
              Excellence (sec. 737)..................................  1282
            Encouragement of participation in Women's Health
              Transition Training pilot program (sec. 738)...........  1283
            National Guard suicide prevention pilot program (sec.
              739)...................................................  1283
            Pilot program on civilian and military partnerships to
              enhance interoperability and medical surge capability
              and capacity of National Disaster Medical System (sec.
              740)...................................................  1283
            Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and
              suicide prevention programs and activities of the
              Department of Defense (sec. 741).......................  1283
            Modification of requirements for longitudinal medical
              study on blast pressure exposure of members of the
              Armed Forces and collection of exposure information
              (sec. 742).............................................  1284
            Study and plan on the use of military-civilian integrated
              health delivery systems (sec. 743).....................  1284
            Study on case management in the military health system
              (sec. 744).............................................  1284
            Report on Global Health Security Strategy and the
              National Biodefense Security (sec. 745)................  1285
            Study on establishment of wounded warrior service dog
              program (sec. 746).....................................  1285
            GAO report on Department of Defense quality assurance
              program and impacts of medical malpractice actions
              (sec. 747).............................................  1285
            Reports on Millennium Cohort Study relating to women
              members of the Armed Forces (sec. 748).................  1286
            Study on effects of sleep deprivation on readiness of
              members of the Armed Forces (sec. 749).................  1286
            Study and report on traumatic brain injury mitigation
              efforts (sec. 750).....................................  1286
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1286
            Contraception coverage parity under the TRICARE program..  1286
            Medical services at military medical treatment facilities
              for sexual assault survivors...........................  1287
            Inclusion of infertility treatments for members of the
              uniformed services.....................................  1287
            Authorization of appropriations for TRICARE lead
              screening and testing for children.....................  1287
            Tours of duty of commanders or directors of military
              treatment facilities...................................  1287
            Comprehensive enterprise interoperability strategy for
              the Armed Forces and the Department of Veterans Affairs  1287
            Demonstration of interoperability milestones.............  1288
            Establishment of regional medical hubs to support
              combatant commands.....................................  1288
            Monitoring of adverse event data on dietary supplement
              use by members of the Armed Forces.....................  1289
            Monitoring medication prescribing practices for the
              treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder............  1289
            Maintenance of certain medical services at military
              medical treatment facilities at service academies......  1289
            Establishment of military dental research program........  1289
            Pilot program on cryopreservation and storage............  1290
            Study on infertility among members of the Armed Forces...  1290
            Study on extending parent's level of TRICARE health
              coverage to newborn child..............................  1290
            Report on mental health assessments......................  1290
            Study and report on mental health assessments for members
              of the Armed Forces deployed in support of a
              contingency operation..................................  1291
            Education on family planning for members of the Armed
              Forces.................................................  1291
            Funding for CDC ATSDR PFAS health study increment........  1291
            Sense of the House of Representatives on increasing
              research and development in bioprinting and fabrication
              in austere military environments.......................  1291
            Increased collaboration with NIH to combat triple
              negative breast cancer.................................  1292
            Funding for post-traumatic stress disorder...............  1292
            Study on readiness contracts and the prevention of drug
              shortages..............................................  1292
            Update of Department of Defense regulations,
              instructions, and other guidance to include gambling
              disorder...............................................  1292
            Findings on musculoskeletal injuries.....................  1293
            National Capital Consortium Psychiatry Residency Program.  1293
            Pilot program on partnerships with civilian organizations
              for specialized surgical training......................  1293
            Report on research and studies regarding health effects
              of burn pits...........................................  1293
            Training on health effects of burn pits and other
              airborne hazards.......................................  1293
            Report on operational medical and dental personnel
              requirements...........................................  1294
            Partnerships with academic health centers................  1294
            Study on use of routine neuroimaging modalities in
              diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of brain injury
              due to blast pressure exposure during combat and
              training...............................................  1294
    TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND
      RELATED MATTERS................................................  1294
        Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management................  1294
            Authority for continuous integration and delivery of
              software applications and upgrades to embedded systems
              (sec. 800).............................................  1294
            Pilot program on intellectual property evaluation for
              acquisition programs (sec. 801)........................  1296
            Pilot program to use alpha contracting teams for complex
              requirements (sec. 802)................................  1296
            Failure to provide other than certified cost or pricing
              data upon request (sec. 803)...........................  1296
            Comptroller General report on price reasonableness (sec.
              804)...................................................  1297
            Limitation on transfer of funds related to cost overruns
              and cost underruns (sec. 805)..........................  1297
            Standardizing data collection and reporting on use of
              source selection procedures by Federal agencies (sec.
              806)...................................................  1297
            Department of Defense use of fixed-price contracts (sec.
              807)...................................................  1298
            Repeal of continuation of data rights during challenges
              (sec. 808).............................................  1298
            Repeal of authority to waive acquisition laws to acquire
              vital national security capabilities (sec. 809)........  1298
            Repeal of the Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board
              (sec. 810).............................................  1298
        Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities,
          Procedures, and Limitations................................  1299
            Modification of Director of Operational Test and
              Evaluation report (sec. 815)...........................  1299
            Modification of written approval requirement for task and
              delivery order single contract awards (sec. 816).......  1299
            Responsibility for data analysis and requirements
              validation for services contracts (sec. 817)...........  1299
            Documentation of market research related to commercial
              item determinations (sec. 818).........................  1300
            Availability of data on the use of other transaction
              authority and report on the use of authority to carry
              out prototype projects (sec. 819)......................  1300
            Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions
              (sec. 820).............................................  1300
            Modification to acquisition authority of the Commander of
              the United States Cyber Command (sec. 821).............  1300
            Extension of Never Contract With the Enemy (sec. 822)....  1301
            Modification of justification and approval requirement
              for certain Department of Defense contracts (sec. 823).  1301
            Extension of sunset relating to Federal Data Center
              Consolidation Initiative (sec. 824)....................  1301
            Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing
              processes (sec. 825)...................................  1301
            Uniformity in application of micro-purchase threshold to
              certain task or delivery orders (sec. 826).............  1302
            Requirement for cost estimates on models of commercial e-
              commerce portal program (sec. 827).....................  1302
        Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition
          Programs...................................................  1302
            Modification of requirements for reporting to Congress on
              certain acquisition programs (sec. 830)................  1302
            Pilot program to streamline decision-making processes for
              weapon systems (sec. 831)..............................  1302
            Analysis of alternatives pursuant to materiel development
              decisions (sec. 832)...................................  1303
            Naval vessel certification required before Milestone B
              approval (sec. 833)....................................  1303
        Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to the Acquisition System....  1303
            Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities
              (sec. 835).............................................  1303
            Report on realignment of the defense acquisition system
              to implement acquisition reforms (sec. 836)............  1304
            Report and limitation on the availability of funds
              relating to the ``middle tier'' of acquisition programs
              (sec. 837).............................................  1305
            Report on intellectual property policy and the cadre of
              intellectual property experts (sec. 838)...............  1305
            Guidance and reports relating to covered defense business
              systems (sec. 839).....................................  1306
            Implementation guidance for use of a modular open system
              approach (sec. 840)....................................  1306
            Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the
              Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense
              (sec. 841).............................................  1307
        Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters..........................  1307
            Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure
              integrity of industrial base (sec. 845)................  1307
            Report requirements for the national technology and
              industrial base (sec. 846).............................  1308
            Mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control,
              or influence of Department of Defense contractors or
              subcontractors (sec. 847)..............................  1308
            Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made
              unmanned aircraft systems (sec. 848)...................  1309
            Modification of prohibition on acquisition of sensitive
              materials from non-allied foreign nations (sec. 849)...  1309
            Acquisition and disposal of certain rare earth materials
              (sec. 850).............................................  1309
            Pilot program for development of technology-enhanced
              capabilities with partnership intermediaries (sec. 851)  1310
            Authorized official to carry out the procurement
              technical assistance cooperative agreement program
              (sec. 852).............................................  1310
            Requirement that certain ship components be manufactured
              in the national technology and industrial base (sec.
              853)...................................................  1310
            Addition of domestically produced stainless steel
              flatware and dinnerware to the Berry Amendment (sec.
              854)...................................................  1311
            Application of miscellaneous technology base policies and
              programs to the Columbia-class submarine program (sec.
              855)...................................................  1311
            Application of limitation on procurement of goods other
              than United States goods to the FFG--Frigate Program
              (sec. 856).............................................  1311
            Sense of Congress regarding consideration of price in
              procurement of the FFG(X) frigate (sec. 857)...........  1311
        Subtitle F--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce.....  1311
            Establishment of Defense Civilian Training Corps (sec.
              860)...................................................  1311
            Defense acquisition workforce certification, education,
              and career fields (sec. 861)...........................  1312
            Software development and software acquisition training
              and management programs (sec. 862).....................  1312
            Modification of temporary assignments of Department of
              Defense employees to a private-sector organization
              (sec. 863).............................................  1312
            Incentives and consideration for qualified training
              programs (sec. 864)....................................  1312
            Use of qualified apprentices by military construction
              contractors (sec. 865).................................  1313
        Subtitle G--Small Business Matters...........................  1313
            Requirements relating to credit for certain small
              business concern subcontractors (sec. 870).............  1313
            Inclusion of best in class designations in annual report
              on small business goals (sec. 871).....................  1313
            Reauthorization and improvement of Department of Defense
              Mentor-Protege Program (sec. 872)......................  1314
            Accelerated payments applicable to contracts with certain
              small business concerns under the Prompt Payment Act
              (sec. 873).............................................  1314
            Postaward explanations for unsuccessful offerors for
              certain contracts (sec. 874)...........................  1314
            Small business contracting credit for subcontractors that
              are Puerto Rico businesses or covered territory
              businesses (sec. 875)..................................  1315
            Technical amendment regarding treatment of certain
              surviving spouses under the definition of small
              business concern owned and controlled by service-
              disabled veterans (sec. 876)...........................  1315
            Extension of loan assistance and deferral eligibility to
              reservists and members of the National Guard beyond
              periods of military conflict (sec. 877)................  1315
            Modification to the Defense Research and Development
              Rapid Innovation Program (sec. 878)....................  1315
            Alignment of the Department of Defense Small Business
              Innovation Research Program and Small Business
              Technology Transfer Program with the National Defense
              Science and Technology Strategy (sec. 879).............  1316
            Assistance for small business concerns participating in
              the SBIR and STTR programs (sec. 880)..................  1316
            Cybersecurity technical assistance under the SBIR and
              STTR Programs (sec. 881)...............................  1316
            Funding for defense research activities of small business
              concerns (sec. 882)....................................  1317
            Modifications to budget display requirements for the
              Department of Defense Small Business Innovation
              Research Program and Small Business Technology Transfer
              Program (sec. 883).....................................  1317
            Pilot program for domestic investment under the SBIR
              Program (sec. 884).....................................  1317
        Subtitle H--Other Matters....................................  1318
            Review of guidance to contractors on nondiscrimination on
              the basis of sex (sec. 885)............................  1318
            Comptroller General report on contractor violations of
              certain labor laws (sec. 886)..........................  1318
            Comptroller General report on contingency contracting
              (sec. 887).............................................  1318
            Policies and procedures for contractors to report gross
              violations of internationally recognized human rights
              (sec. 888).............................................  1319
            Comptroller General report on oversight of contractors
              providing private security functions (sec. 889)........  1319
            Prohibition on contracting with persons that have
              business operations with the Maduro regime (sec. 890)..  1319
            Report on the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative
              (sec. 891).............................................  1320
            Improved management of information technology and
              cyberspace investments (sec. 892)......................  1320
            Modification to requirements for purchase of commercial
              leasing services pursuant to multiple award contracts
              (sec. 893).............................................  1321
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1321
            Modification to small purchase threshold exception to
              sourcing requirements for certain articles.............  1321
            Rates for progress payments or performance-based payments  1321
            Additional requirements for negotiations for
              noncommercial computer software........................  1322
            Competition requirements for purchases from Federal
              Prison Industries......................................  1322
            Enhanced post-award debriefing rights....................  1322
            Preference for offerors employing veterans...............  1322
            Reporting on expenses incurred for independent research
              and development costs..................................  1322
            Assessment of precision-guided missiles for reliance on
              foreign-made microelectronic components................  1323
            Reporting on expenses incurred for bid and proposal costs  1323
            Report on requirements relating to consumption-based
              solutions..............................................  1323
            Supply chain security of certain telecommunications and
              video surveillance services or equipment...............  1324
            Revised authorities to defeat adversary efforts to
              compromise United States defense capabilities..........  1325
            Supply chain risk mitigation policies to be implemented
              through requirements generation process................  1325
            Size standard calculations for certain small business
              concerns...............................................  1325
            Small Business Administration cybersecurity reports......  1326
            Cyber counseling certification program for lead small
              business development centers...........................  1326
            Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic
              inflation adjustments to the acquisition-related dollar
              threshold..............................................  1326
            Phase 0 Proof of Concept Partnership program for the
              Department of Defense..................................  1326
            Briefing on the Trusted Capital Marketplace pilot program  1326
            Boots to Business Program................................  1327
            Report and database on items manufactured in the United
              States for major defense acquisition programs..........  1327
            Contractor science, technology, engineering, and math
              programs...............................................  1327
            Report on cost growth of major defense acquisitions
              programs...............................................  1328
            Report and strategy on terminated foreign contracts......  1328
            Prohibition on contracting with persons with willful or
              repeated violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act of
              1938...................................................  1328
            Federal contractor disclosure of unpaid Federal tax
              liability..............................................  1328
            Pilot program on payment of costs for denied Government
              Accountability Office bid protests.....................  1329
            GAO report on contracting practices of the Corps of
              Engineers..............................................  1329
            Comptroller General report on defense business processes.  1330
            Amendments to research project transaction authorities to
              eliminate cost-sharing requirements and reduce burdens
              on use.................................................  1330
            Report on contracts with entities affiliated with the
              Government of the People's Republic of China or the
              Chinese Communist Party................................  1330
            Investment in supply chain security under Defense
              Production Act of 1950.................................  1331
    TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT......  1331
        Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related
          Matters....................................................  1331
            Headquarters activities of the Department of Defense
              matters (sec. 901).....................................  1331
            Clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the Under
              Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
              and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
              Engineering (sec. 902).................................  1332
            Return to Chief Information Officer of the Department of
              Defense of responsibility for business systems and
              related matters (sec. 903).............................  1333
            Assessments of responsibilities and authorities of the
              Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense
              (sec. 904).............................................  1333
            Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy and Deputy
              Principal Cyber Advisor (sec. 905).....................  1333
            Exclusion from limitations on personnel in the Office of
              the Secretary of Defense and Department of Defense
              headquarters of fellows appointed under the John S.
              McCain Defense Fellows Program (sec. 906)..............  1334
        Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department
          of Defense Offices and Elements............................  1334
            Codification of Assistant Secretaries for Energy,
              Installations, and Environment of the Army, Navy, and
              Air Force (sec. 911)...................................  1334
        Subtitle C--Other Department of Defense Organization and
          Management Matters.........................................  1334
            Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
              companies by certain officials of the Department of
              Defense (sec. 921).....................................  1334
            Limitation on consolidation of Defense Media Activity
              (sec. 922).............................................  1335
            Report on resources to implement the civilian casualty
              policy of the Department of Defense (sec. 923).........  1335
        Subtitle D--United States Space Force........................  1335
            United States Space Force Act (secs. 951-961)............  1335
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1339
            Repeal of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance
              Disposal Corps as a basic branch of the Army...........  1339
            Modernization of certain forms and surveys...............  1340
    TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS......................................  1340
        Subtitle A--Financial Matters................................  1340
            General transfer authority (sec. 1001)...................  1340
            Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan (sec. 1002)......  1340
            Financial improvement and audit remediation plan (sec.
              1003)..................................................  1341
            Reporting requirements relating to Department of Defense
              audits (sec. 1004).....................................  1341
            Inclusion of certain military construction projects in
              annual reports on unfunded priorities of the Armed
              Forces and the combatant commands (sec. 1005)..........  1341
            Prohibition on delegation of responsibility for submittal
              to Congress of Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munition
              Requirements and Out-Year Inventory numbers (sec. 1006)  1341
            Annual budget justification display for service-common
              and other support and enabling capabilities for special
              operations forces (sec. 1007)..........................  1342
            Element in annual reports on the Financial Improvement
              and Audit Remediation Plan on activities with respect
              to classified programs (sec. 1008).....................  1342
            Plan of the Department of Defense for financial
              management information (sec. 1009).....................  1342
            Update of authorities and renaming of Department of
              Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Fund (sec.
              1010)..................................................  1343
            Transparency of accounting firms used to support
              Department of Defense audit (sec. 1011)................  1343
            Modification of required elements of annual reports on
              emergency and extraordinary expenses of the Department
              of Defense (sec.)......................................  1343
        Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities...........................  1343
            Modification of authority to support a unified
              counterdrug and counterterrorism campaign in Colombia
              (sec. 1021)............................................  1343
            Extension of authority for joint task forces to provide
              support to law enforcement agencies conducting counter-
              terrorism activities (sec. 1022).......................  1344
            Sense of Congress regarding Department of Defense
              counterdrug activities in the transit zone and
              Caribbean basin (sec. 1023)............................  1344
            Assessment of impact of proposed border wall on volume of
              illegal narcotics (sec. 1024)..........................  1344
        Subtitle C--Naval Vessels....................................  1344
            Modification of authority to purchase vessels using funds
              in National Defense Sealift Fund (sec. 1031)...........  1344
            Use of National Defense Sealift Fund for procurement of
              two used vessels (sec. 1032)...........................  1344
            Transportation by sea of supplies for the Armed Forces
              and Defense Agencies (sec. 1033).......................  1345
            Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class
              (sec. 1034)............................................  1345
            Permanent authority for sustaining operational readiness
              of littoral combat ships on extended deployment (sec.
              1035)..................................................  1345
            Formal training for shipboard system programs of record
              (sec. 1036)............................................  1346
            Report on shipbuilder training and the defense industrial
              base (sec. 1037).......................................  1346
            Use of competitive procedures for CVN-80 and CVN-81 dual
              aircraft carrier contract (sec. 1038)..................  1346
            Report on expanding naval vessel maintenance (sec. 1039).  1346
        Subtitle D--Counterterrorism.................................  1347
            Modification of support of special operations to combat
              terrorism (sec. 1041)..................................  1347
            Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries
              (sec. 1042)............................................  1347
            Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States
              (sec. 1043)............................................  1347
            Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
              modify facilities in the United States to house
              detainees transferred from United States Naval Station,
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 1044).......................  1347
            Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
              relinquish control of United States Naval Station,
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 1045).......................  1348
            Chief Medical Officer at United States Naval Station,
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec. 1046).......................  1348
            Independent assessment on gender and countering violent
              extremism (sec. 1047)..................................  1349
        Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations........  1349
            Scheduling of Department of Defense executive aircraft
              controlled by Secretaries of military departments (sec.
              1051)..................................................  1349
            Explosive ordnance defense disposal program (sec. 1052)..  1349
            Technical correction and extension of reporting
              requirement regarding enhancement of information
              sharing and coordination of military training between
              Department of Homeland Security and Department of
              Defense (sec. 1053)....................................  1349
            Notification on the provision of defense sensitive
              support (sec. 1054)....................................  1349
            Revision to authorities relating to mail service for
              members of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense
              civilians overseas (sec. 1055).........................  1350
            Access to and use of military post offices by United
              States citizens employed overseas by the North Atlantic
              Treaty Organization who perform functions in support of
              military operations of the Armed Forces (sec. 1056)....  1350
            Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense
              intelligence and counterintelligence activities (sec.
              1057)..................................................  1350
            Limitation on use of funds for the inactivation of Army
              watercraft units (sec. 1058)...........................  1351
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1351
            Independent public accountant audit of financial systems
              of the Department of Defense...........................  1351
            Modification of authority to provide support to other
              agencies for counterdrug activities and activities to
              counter transnational organized crime..................  1351
            Repeal of Secretary of Defense review of curricula and
              program structures of National Guard counterdrug
              schools................................................  1351
            Clarification of authority of military commissions under
              chapter 47A of title 10, United States Code, to punish
              contempt...............................................  1352
            Prohibition on use of funds for transfer to and detention
              of additional individuals, including United States
              citizens, at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
              Bay, Cuba..............................................  1352
            Enhancement of authorities on forfeiture of Federal
              benefits by the National Guard.........................  1353
            Public availability of military commission proceedings...  1353
            Limitation on placement by the Under Secretary of Defense
              for Personnel and Readiness of work with federally
              funded research and development centers................  1353
            Modification and technical correction of authority for
              deployment of members of the Armed Forces to the
              southern land border of the United States..............  1353
            Use of funds for defense of the Armed Forces and United
              States citizens against attack by foreign hostile
              forces.................................................  1354
            Prohibition on use of funds for construction of a wall,
              fence, or other physical barrier along the southern
              border of the United States............................  1354
            Limitation on use of funds to house children separated
              from parents...........................................  1354
            Limitation on use of funds for providing housing for
              unaccompanied alien children...........................  1354
            Transfer of certain items included in categories I, II,
              and III of the United States Munitions List to the
              Commerce Control List..................................  1355
            Limitation on use of funds for reimbursement of expenses
              at certain properties..................................  1355
            Limitation on use of funds for exhibition of parade of
              military forces and hardware for review by the
              President..............................................  1355
            Prohibition on use of DOD equipment, personnel, and
              facilities for ICE detention...........................  1355
            Report on joint force plan for implementation of
              strategies of the Department of Defense for the Arctic.  1355
            Report on use of Northern Tier bases in implementation of
              Arctic strategy of the United States...................  1356
            Comptroller General of the United States report on post-
              government employment of former Department of Defense
              officials..............................................  1356
            Elimination of requirement to submit reports to Congress
              in paper format........................................  1356
            Sense of Congress regarding modular airborne fire
              fighting system........................................  1357
            Report on policies relating to small farms...............  1357
            Report on financial costs of overseas United States
              military posture and operations........................  1358
            Public availability of Chief Management Office annual
              budget reports.........................................  1358
            Plan to increase and expand cold weather training........  1358
            Comptroller General review of Department of Defense
              support for the Department of Homeland Security
              operations on the southwest border of the United States  1359
            Disposal of IPv4 addresses...............................  1359
            Prohibition on denial of Department of Veterans Affairs
              home loans for veterans who legally work in the
              marijuana industry.....................................  1359
            Inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the
              names of the lost crew members of the U.S.S. Frank E.
              Evans killed on June 3, 1969...........................  1359
            Report on executive helicopter flights in the National
              Capital Region.........................................  1360
            Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of
              Foreign Currency Fluctuations Appropriation............  1360
            Contracts by the President or Vice President.............  1360
            Interoperability of communications between military
              installations and adjacent jurisdictions...............  1361
            Chinese language and culture studies within the Defense
              Language and National Security Education Office........  1361
            Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for
              Chinese language programs at certain institutions of
              higher education.......................................  1361
            Lessons learned and best practices on progress of gender
              integration implementation in the Armed Forces.........  1361
            Strategies for recruitment and retention of women in the
              Armed Forces...........................................  1362
            Honoring last surviving Medal of Honor recipient of
              Second World War.......................................  1362
            Credit monitoring........................................  1362
            Sense of Congress regarding Army Contracting Command--New
              Jersey.................................................  1362
            Review and report on experimentation with ticks and
              insects................................................  1362
            Pilot program to provide broadband access to military
              families and medical facilities on remote and isolated
              bases..................................................  1363
            Sense of Congress regarding military working dogs and
              soldier handlers.......................................  1363
            Funding limitation for the Erie Canalway National
              Heritage Corridor......................................  1363
            Inspection of facilities used to house, detain, screen,
              and review migrants and refugees.......................  1363
            Sense of Congress regarding the 2001 Authorization for
              Use of Military Force..................................  1364
            Prohibition on export of air to ground munitions, related
              components and parts of such munitions, and related
              services to Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates..  1364
            Reporting regarding cancelled appropriations.............  1364
            Inclusion of progress of the Department of Defense in
              achieving auditable financial statements in annual
              reports on the Financial Improvement and Audit
              Remediation Plan.......................................  1365
            Silver Star Service Banner Day...........................  1365
            Comptroller General of the United States report on the
              effects of continuing resolutions on readiness and
              planning of the Department of Defense..................  1365
            Sense of Congress on the naming of a naval vessel in
              honor of Senior Chief Petty Officer Shannon Kent.......  1366
    TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS.............................  1366
        Subtitle A--General Provisions...............................  1366
            Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency personnel
              management authority (sec. 1101).......................  1366
            Report on the probationary period for Department of
              Defense employees (sec. 1102)..........................  1366
            Civilian personnel management (sec. 1103)................  1366
            One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
              allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian
              personnel on official duty in a combat zone (sec. 1104)  1367
            One-year extension of authority to waive annual
              limitation on premium pay and aggregate limitation on
              pay for Federal civilian employees working overseas
              (sec. 1105)............................................  1367
            Performance of civilian functions by military personnel
              (sec. 1106)............................................  1367
            Extension of direct hire authority for domestic
              industrial base facilities and Major Range and Test
              Facilities Base (sec. 1107)............................  1368
            Authority to provide additional allowances and benefits
              for certain Defense Clandestine Service employees (sec.
              1108)..................................................  1368
            Modification of direct hire authorities for the
              Department of Defense (sec. 1109)......................  1368
            Designating certain FEHBP and FEGLI services provided by
              Federal employees as excepted services under the Anti-
              Deficiency Act (sec. 1110).............................  1369
            Continuing supplemental dental and vision benefits and
              long-term care insurance coverage during a Government
              shutdown (sec. 1111)...................................  1369
            Limitation on transfer of Office of Personnel Management
              (sec. 1112)............................................  1369
            Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension
              (sec. 1113)............................................  1370
            Reimbursement for Federal, State, and local income taxes
              incurred during travel, transportation, and relocation
              (sec. 1114)............................................  1370
            Clarification of limitation on expedited hiring authority
              for post-secondary students (sec. 1115)................  1370
            Modification of temporary assignments of Department of
              Defense employees to a private-sector organization
              (sec. 1116)............................................  1370
            Extension of authority for part-time reemployment (sec.
              1117)..................................................  1371
        Subtitle B--Fair Chance Act..................................  1371
            Short title (sec. 1121-1124).............................  1371
        Subtitle C--ATC Hiring Reform................................  1371
            ATC Hiring Reform (secs. 1131-1135)......................  1371
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1371
            Prohibited personnel practices...........................  1371
            Enhancement of antidiscrimination protections for Federal
              employees..............................................  1371
            Permitted disclosures by whistleblowers..................  1372
            Interim stay authority to protect whistleblowers.........  1372
            Review of Standard Occupational Classification System....  1372
    TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS...................  1373
        Subtitle A--Assistance and Training..........................  1373
            Modification of authority to build capacity of foreign
              security forces (sec. 1201)............................  1373
            Modification and extension of cross servicing agreements
              for loan of personnel protection and personnel
              survivability equipment in coalition operations (sec.
              1202)..................................................  1373
            Modifications of authorities relating to acquisition and
              cross-servicing agreements (sec. 1203).................  1373
            Modification of quarterly report on obligation and
              expenditure of funds for security cooperation programs
              and activities (sec. 1204).............................  1374
            Gender perspectives and participation by women in
              security cooperation activities (sec. 1205)............  1374
            Plan to provide consistency of administration of
              authorities relating to vetting of units of security
              forces of foreign countries; modification of
              assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of security
              cooperation programs and activities (sec. 1206)........  1374
            Extension of authority for support of special operations
              for irregular warfare (sec. 1207)......................  1374
            Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency
              Response Program and elimination of certain payments to
              redress injury and loss (sec. 1208)....................  1375
            Two-year extension of program authority for Global
              Security Contingency Fund (sec. 1209)..................  1375
            Legal institutional capacity building initiative for
              foreign defense institutions (sec. 1210)...............  1375
            Department of Defense support for stabilization
              activities in national security interest of the United
              States (sec. 1210A)....................................  1375
        Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan.....  1376
            Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
              provide defense services to the military and security
              forces of Afghanistan (sec. 1211)......................  1376
            Extension and modification of authority to acquire
              products and services produced in countries along a
              major route of supply to Afghanistan (sec. 1212).......  1376
            Authority for certain payments to redress injury and loss
              (sec. 1213)............................................  1376
            Extension and modification of semiannual report on
              enhancing security and stability in Afghanistan (sec.
              1214)..................................................  1376
            Special Immigrant Visa Program reporting requirement
              (sec. 1215)............................................  1377
            Meaningful inclusion of Afghan women in peace
              negotiations (sec. 1216)...............................  1377
            Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement
              of certain coalition nations for support provided to
              United States military operations (sec. 1217)..........  1377
            Support for reconciliation activities led by the
              Government of Afghanistan (sec. 1218)..................  1378
            Modification and Extension of the Afghan Special
              Immigrant Visa Program (sec. 1219).....................  1378
        Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran........  1378
            Modification of authority and limitation on use of funds
              to provide assistance to counter the Islamic State of
              Iraq and Syria (sec. 1221).............................  1378
            Extension and modification of authority to provide
              assistance to the vetted Syrian groups and individuals
              (sec. 1222)............................................  1379
            Modification of authority to support operations and
              activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in
              Iraq (sec. 1223).......................................  1379
            Establishing a coordinator for detained ISIS members and
              relevant displaced populations in Syria (sec. 1224)....  1379
            Report on lessons learned from efforts to liberate Mosul
              and Raqqah from control of the Islamic State of Iraq
              and Syria (sec. 1225)..................................  1380
            Expansion of availability of financial assets of Iran to
              victims of terrorism (sec. 1226).......................  1380
            Report on the status of deconfliction channels with Iran
              (sec. 1227)............................................  1380
            Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
              support to certain organizations (sec. 1228)...........  1381
        Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation.......  1381
            Extension of limitation on military cooperation between
              the United States and Russia (sec. 1231)...............  1381
            Prohibition on availability of funds relating to
              sovereignty of Russia over Crimea (sec. 1232)..........  1381
            Sense of Congress on updating and modernizing existing
              agreements to avert miscalculation between the United
              States and Russia (sec. 1233)..........................  1382
            United States participation in Open Skies Treaty (sec.
              1234)..................................................  1382
            Modifications of briefing, notification, and reporting
              requirements relating to non-compliance by the Russian
              Federation with its obligations under the INF Treaty
              (sec. 1235)............................................  1383
            Report on treaties relating to nuclear arms control (sec.
              1236)..................................................  1383
            Reports relating to the New START Treaty (sec. 1237).....  1384
            Report on military activities of the Russian Federation
              and the People's Republic of China in the Arctic region
              (sec. 1238)............................................  1384
            Updated strategy to counter the threat of malign
              influence by the Russian Federation and other countries
              (sec. 1239)............................................  1384
        Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO..............  1385
            Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic
              Treaty Organization (sec. 1241)........................  1385
            Prohibition on the use of funds to suspend, terminate, or
              provide notice of denunciation of the North Atlantic
              Treaty (sec. 1242).....................................  1385
            Future years plans and planning transparency for European
              Deterrence Initiative (sec. 1243)......................  1386
            Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
              Initiative (sec. 1244).................................  1386
            Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to Turkey (sec.
              1245)..................................................  1387
            Baltic defense assessment; extension and modification of
              security assistance for Baltic countries for joint
              program for interoperability and deterrence against
              aggression (sec. 1246).................................  1388
            Extension of authority for and report on training for
              Eastern European national security forces in the course
              of multilateral exercises (sec. 1247)..................  1389
            Extension and modification of NATO Special Operations
              Headquarters (sec. 1248)...............................  1389
            North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command
              (sec. 1249)............................................  1389
            Report on North Atlantic Treaty Organization Readiness
              Initiative (sec. 1250).................................  1390
            Repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the
              United States Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus
              (sec. 1250A)...........................................  1390
        Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region......  1390
            Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative
              (sec. 1251)............................................  1390
            Expansion of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative
              and limitation on use of funds (sec. 1252).............  1391
            Report on resourcing United States defense requirements
              for the Indo-Pacific region and study on competitive
              strategies (sec. 1253).................................  1391
            Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
              members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who
              are deployed to South Korea (sec. 1254)................  1392
            Report on direct, indirect, and burden-sharing
              contributions of Japan and South Korea (sec. 1255).....  1393
            Sense of Congress on security commitments to the
              Governments of Japan and the Republic of Korea and
              trilateral cooperation among the United States, Japan,
              and the Republic of Korea (sec. 1256)..................  1393
            Sense of Congress on North Korea (sec. 1257).............  1393
            Statement of policy and sense of Congress on, and
              strategy to fulfill obligations under, Mutual Defense
              Treaty with the Republic of the Philippines (sec. 1258)  1394
            Report on security cooperation with the Philippine
              National Police (sec. 1259)............................  1394
            Modification of annual report on military and security
              developments involving the People's Republic of China
              (sec. 1260)............................................  1395
            Report on foreign military activities in Pacific Island
              countries (sec. 1260A).................................  1395
            Report on cybersecurity activities with Taiwan (sec.
              1260B).................................................  1395
            Review and report related to the Taiwan Relations Act
              (sec. 1260C)...........................................  1395
            Sense of Congress on enhancement of the United States-
              Taiwan defense relationship (sec. 1260D)...............  1396
            Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the
              Arctic region (sec. 1260E).............................  1396
            Sense of Congress on policy toward Hong Kong (sec. 1260F)  1396
            Sense of Congress on enhancing defense and security
              cooperation with the Republic of Singapore (sec. 1260G)  1397
            Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup
              (sec. 1260H)...........................................  1397
            Limitation on removal of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.
              from entity list of Bureau of Industry and Security
              (1260I)................................................  1397
            Report on ZTE compliance with Superseding Settlement
              Agreement and Superseding Order (sec. 1260J)...........  1397
            Report on the lay-down of United States Marines in the
              Indo-Pacific region (sec. 1260K).......................  1398
        Subtitle G--Other Matters....................................  1398
            Modification to report on legal and policy frameworks for
              the use of military force (sec. 1261)..................  1398
            Independent review of sufficiency of resources available
              to United States Southern Command and United States
              Africa Command (sec. 1262).............................  1398
            United States Central Command posture assessment and
              review (sec. 1263).....................................  1399
            Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation
              assessment statements (sec. 1264)......................  1399
            Western hemisphere resource assessment (sec. 1265).......  1400
            Human rights in Brazil (sec. 1266).......................  1400
            Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala (sec.
              1267)..................................................  1400
            Independent analysis of human rights situation in
              Honduras (sec. 1268)...................................  1400
            Briefing on strategy to improve the efforts of the
              Nigerian military to prevent, mitigate, and respond to
              civilian harm (sec. 1269)..............................  1401
            Report on implications of Chinese military presence in
              Djibouti (sec. 1270)...................................  1401
            Rule of construction on the permanent stationing of
              United States Armed Forces in Somalia (sec. 1271)......  1401
            Defense and diplomatic strategy for Libya (sec. 1272)....  1402
            Prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United States
              aircraft that engage in hostilities in the ongoing
              civil war in Yemen (sec. 1273).........................  1402
            Report on Saudi led coalition strikes in Yemen (sec.
              1274)..................................................  1402
            Reports on expenses incurred for in-flight refueling of
              Saudi coalition aircraft conducting missions relating
              to civil war in Yemen (sec. 1275)......................  1402
            Report on Saudi Arabia's human rights record (sec. 1276).  1402
            Report on intelligence community assessment relating to
              the killing of Washington Post columnist Jamal
              Khashoggi (sec. 1277)..................................  1403
            United States-Israel cooperation to counter unmanned
              aerial systems (sec. 1278).............................  1403
            Extension and modification of authority for United
              States-Israel anti-tunnel cooperation activities (sec.
              1279)..................................................  1403
            Report on cost imposition strategy (sec. 1280)...........  1403
            Modification of initiative to support protection of
              national security academic researchers from undue
              influence and other security threats (sec. 1281).......  1404
            Modification of responsibility for policy on civilian
              casualty matters (sec. 1282)...........................  1405
            Report on export of certain satellites to entities with
              certain beneficial ownership status (sec. 1283)........  1405
            Rule of construction relating to use of military force
              (sec. 1284)............................................  1405
            Reports and briefings on use of military force and
              support of partner forces (sec. 1285)..................  1405
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1406
            Report on participants in security cooperation training
              programs and recipients of security assistance training
              that have been designated for human rights abuses or
              terrorist activities...................................  1406
            Prohibition on use of funds to transfer defense articles
              and services to Azerbaijan.............................  1407
            Multinational regional security education center.........  1407
            Training for participants in professional military
              education programs.....................................  1408
            Report on plan to transfer funds in connection with the
              provision of support under section 385 of title 10,
              United States Code.....................................  1408
            Rule of construction relating to use of military force
              against Iran...........................................  1408
            Sense of Congress on support for Ministry of Peshmerga
              Forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq.................  1409
            Sense of Congress on supporting the return and
              repatriation of religious and ethnic minorities in Iraq
              to their ancestral homelands...........................  1410
            Prohibition of unauthorized military force in or against
              Iran...................................................  1410
            Report on Russian military involvement in the AFRICOM AOR  1410
            United States actions relating to Russian interference in
              elections for Federal office...........................  1411
            Extension and modification of report on military and
              security developments involving North Korea............  1411
            Report by Defense Intelligence Agency on certain military
              capabilities of China and Russia.......................  1412
            Modification of report relating to enhancing defense and
              security cooperation with India........................  1412
            Sense of Congress on the enduring United States
              commitment to the Freely Associated States.............  1413
            Sense of Congress on United States-India defense
              relationship...........................................  1413
            Report on value of investments in dual use infrastructure
              projects by NATO member states.........................  1413
            Sense of Senate on the United States-Japan alliance and
              defense cooperation....................................  1413
            European Center of Excellence for Countering Hybrid
              Threats................................................  1414
            Sense of Senate on United States-India defense
              relationship...........................................  1414
            Sense of Congress on European investments in national
              security...............................................  1414
            Briefing on Department of Defense program to protect
              United States students against foreign assets..........  1415
            Sense of Senate on enhanced cooperation with Pacific
              Island countries to establish open-source intelligence
              fusion centers in the Indo-Pacific region..............  1415
            Limitation on availability of certain funds until report
              submitted on Department of Defense awards and
              disciplinary action as a result of the 2017 incident in
              Niger..................................................  1415
            Rule of construction relating to use of military force
              against Venezuela......................................  1416
            Restriction on emergency authority relating to arms sales
              under the Arms Export Control Act......................  1416
            Report on annual defense spending by ally and partner
              countries..............................................  1416
            Reports on contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
              Organization...........................................  1417
            Sense of Congress on the United States-Israel
              relationship...........................................  1418
            Sense of Congress on stability of the Caucasus region and
              the continuation of the Nagorno Karabakh cease-fire....  1418
            Limitation on use of funds from the Special Defense
              Acquisition Fund.......................................  1418
            Prohibition on the use of emergency authorities for the
              sale or transfer of defense articles and services to
              Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates..............  1418
            Prohibition on support for military participation against
              the Houthis............................................  1419
            Report on efforts to combat Boko Haram in Nigeria and the
              Lake Chad Basin........................................  1419
            Sense of Congress relating to Mongolia...................  1419
            Report on relationship between Lebanese armed forces and
              Hizballah..............................................  1420
            Imposition of sanctions relating to Central America......  1420
            Report on hostilities involving United States Armed
              Forces.................................................  1420
            Repeal of Authorization for the Use of Military Force....  1420
            Short title..............................................  1421
            Modification of certification and report requirements
              relating to sales of major defense equipment with
              respect to which nonrecurring costs of research,
              development, and production are waived or reduced under
              the Arms Export Control Act............................  1421
            Review and report on use and management of administrative
              surcharges under the foreign military sales program....  1421
            Performance measures to monitor foreign military sales
              program................................................  1421
            Report and briefing on administrative budgeting of
              foreign military sales program.........................  1421
            Training program for relevant officials and staff of the
              Defense Security Cooperation Agency....................  1422
            Definitions..............................................  1422
            Sense of Senate on security concerns with respect to
              leasing arrangements for the Port of Haifa in Israel...  1422
            Matters relating to Burma................................  1422
            Sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in
              activities described in section 1281(a)(2).............  1423
            Stop Financing of Al-Shabaab Act.........................  1423
            Report on contracts with entities affiliated with the
              Government of the People's Republic of China or the
              Chinese Communist Party................................  1423
            United States-India defense cooperation in the Western
              Indian Ocean...........................................  1424
            Sense of Congress on Hong Kong port visits...............  1424
            Implementation of the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act
              with regard to Taiwan arms sales.......................  1424
    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.........................  1424
            Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat
              reduction funds (sec. 1301)............................  1424
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1424
            Funding for cooperative biological engagement program....  1424
            Cooperative Threat Reduction Program enhancement.........  1425
    TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..................................  1425
        Subtitle A--Military Programs................................  1425
            Working capital funds (sec. 1401)........................  1425
            Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense (sec.
              1402)..................................................  1425
            Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-
              wide (sec. 1403).......................................  1425
            Defense inspector general (sec. 1404)....................  1425
            Defense health program (sec. 1405).......................  1426
        Subtitle B--Other Matters....................................  1426
            Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
              Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
              Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health
              Care Center, Illinois (sec. 1411)......................  1426
            Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces
              Retirement Home (sec. 1412)............................  1426
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1426
            National Defense Sealift Fund............................  1426
            Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed
              Forces Retirement Home.................................  1426
    TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
      CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.........................................  1427
            Purpose (sec. 1501)......................................  1427
            Treatment as additional authorizations (sec. 1502).......  1427
        Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations for Overseas
          Contigency Operations......................................  1427
            Overseas contingency operations (sec. 1511)..............  1427
            Procurement (sec. 1512)..................................  1427
            Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1513)..  1428
            Operation and maintenance (sec. 1514)....................  1428
            Military personnel (sec. 1515)...........................  1428
            Working capital funds (sec. 1516)........................  1428
            Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-
              wide (sec. 1517).......................................  1428
            Defense inspector general (sec. 1518)....................  1428
            Defense health program (sec. 1519).......................  1429
            Afghanistan Security Forces Fund (sec. 1520).............  1429
            Special transfer authority (sec. 1520A)..................  1429
        Subtitle B--Authorization of Appropriations for Emergency
          Funds for Recovery and Restoration.........................  1430
            Procurement (sec. 1521)..................................  1430
            Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1522)..  1430
            Operation and maintenance (sec. 1523)....................  1430
            Restriction on transfer of funds authorized by this
              subtitle (sec. 1524)...................................  1430
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1430
            Review of Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization
              research relating to humanitarian demining efforts.....  1430
    TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS...  1431
        Budget Items.................................................  1431
            Standard Missile-3 Block IIA flight test against
              intercontinental ballistic missile target..............  1431
        Subtitle A--Space Activities.................................  1431
            Repeal of requirement to establish United States Space
              Command as a subordinate unified command of the United
              States Strategic Command (sec. 1601)...................  1431
            Coordination of modernization efforts relating to
              military-code capable GPS receiver cards (sec. 1602)...  1431
            Demonstration of backup and complementary positioning,
              navigation, and timing capabilities of Global
              Positioning System (sec. 1603).........................  1432
            Annual determination on plan on full integration and
              exploitation of overhead persistent infrared capability
              (sec. 1604)............................................  1432
            Space-based environmental monitoring mission requirements
              (sec. 1605)............................................  1432
            Resilient enterprise ground architecture (sec. 1606).....  1432
            Prototype program for multi-global navigation satellite
              system receiver development (sec. 1607)................  1433
            Commercial space situational awareness capabilities (sec.
              1608)..................................................  1433
            Program to enhance and improve launch support and
              infrastructure (sec. 1609).............................  1434
            Preparation to implement plan for use of allied launch
              vehicles (sec. 1610)...................................  1434
            Independent study on plan for deterrence in space (sec.
              1611)..................................................  1434
            Study on leveraging diverse commercial satellite remote
              sensing capabilities (sec. 1612).......................  1434
            Annual report on Space Command and Control program (sec.
              1613)..................................................  1434
            Report on Space Debris (sec. 1614).......................  1435
        Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related
          Activities.................................................  1435
            Redesignation of Under Secretary of Defense for
              Intelligence as Under Secretary of Defense for
              Intelligence and Security (sec. 1621)..................  1435
            Modifications to ISR Integration Council and annual
              briefing requirements (sec. 1622)......................  1436
            Modification of annual authorization of appropriations
              for National Flagship Language Initiative (sec. 1623)..  1436
            Improving the onboarding methodology for intelligence
              personnel (sec. 1624)..................................  1436
            Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
              activities on facilitating access to local criminal
              records historical data (sec. 1625)....................  1436
            Survey and report on alignment of intelligence
              collections capabilities and activities with Department
              of Defense requirements (sec. 1626)....................  1436
            Reports on Consolidated Adjudication Facility of the
              Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency (sec.
              1627)..................................................  1437
            Report on the expanded purview of the Defense
              Counterintelligence and Security Agency (sec. 1628)....  1437
            Termination of requirement for Department of Defense
              facility access clearances for joint ventures composed
              of previously-cleared entities (sec. 1629).............  1437
        Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters.......................  1438
            Matters relating to military operations in the
              information environment (sec. 1631)....................  1438
            Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
              operations (sec. 1632).................................  1438
            Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of major weapon
              systems of the Department of Defense (sec. 1633).......  1438
            Quarterly assessments of the readiness of Cyber Mission
              Forces (sec. 1634).....................................  1439
            Cyber posture review (sec. 1635).........................  1439
            Modification of elements of assessment required for
              termination of dual-hat arrangement for Commander of
              the United States Cyber Command (sec. 1636)............  1439
            Modification of cyber scholarship program (sec. 1637)....  1440
            Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a
              cyber incident (sec. 1638).............................  1440
            Extension of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission (sec.
              1639)..................................................  1440
            Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for
              cyber operations-peculiar capability development
              projects (sec. 1640)...................................  1441
            Role of Chief Information Officer in improving
              enterprise-wide cybersecurity (sec. 1641)..............  1441
            Notification of delegation of authorities to the
              Secretary of Defense for military operations in
              cyberspace (sec. 1642).................................  1441
            Limitation of funding for Consolidated Afloat Networks
              and Enterprise Services (sec. 1643)....................  1442
            Annual military cyberspace operations report (sec. 1644).  1442
            Annual report on cyber attacks and intrusions against the
              Department of Defense by certain foreign entities (sec.
              1645)..................................................  1442
            Control and analysis of Department of Defense data stolen
              through cyberspace (sec. 1646).........................  1442
            Use of National Security Agency cybersecurity expertise
              to support evaluation of commercial cybersecurity
              products (sec. 1647)...................................  1443
            Framework to enhance cybersecurity of the United States
              defense industrial base (sec. 1648)....................  1443
            Report on cybersecurity training programs (sec. 1649)....  1443
            National Security Presidential Memorandums relating to
              Department of Defense operations in cyberspace (sec.
              1650)..................................................  1444
            Reorientation of Big Data Platform program (sec. 1651)...  1444
            Zero-based review of Department of Defense cyber and
              information technology personnel (sec. 1652)...........  1444
            Study on improving cyber career paths in the Navy (sec.
              1653)..................................................  1444
            Accreditation standards and processes for cybersecurity
              and information technology products and services (sec.
              1654)..................................................  1444
            Study on future cyber warfighting capabilities of
              Department of Defense (sec. 1655)......................  1445
            Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring
              and manning elements of the Joint Force Headquarters-
              Cyber organizations, Joint Mission Operations Centers,
              and Cyber Operations-Integrated Planning Elements (sec.
              1656)..................................................  1445
            Cyber governance structures and Principal Cyber Advisors
              on military cyber force matters (sec. 1657)............  1445
            Designation of test networks for testing and
              accreditation of cybersecurity products and services
              (sec. 1658)............................................  1446
            Consortia of universities to advise Secretary of Defense
              on cybersecurity matters (sec. 1659)...................  1446
            Joint assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team
              capabilities, capacity, demand, and requirements (sec.
              1660)..................................................  1446
        Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces...................................  1447
            Conforming amendment to Council on Oversight of the
              National Leadership Command, Control, and
              Communications System (sec. 1661)......................  1447
            Modification of authorities relating to nuclear command,
              control, and communications system (sec. 1662).........  1447
            Briefings on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons Council
              (sec. 1663)............................................  1447
            Consideration of budget matters at meetings of Nuclear
              Weapons Council (sec. 1664)............................  1447
            Improvement to annual report on the modernization of the
              nuclear weapons enterprise (sec. 1665).................  1448
            Expansion of officials required to conduct biennial
              assessments of delivery platforms for nuclear weapons
              and nuclear command and control system (sec. 1666).....  1448
            Extension of annual briefing on costs of forward-
              deploying nuclear weapons in Europe (sec. 1667)........  1448
            Elimination of conventional requirement for long-range
              standoff weapon (sec. 1668)............................  1449
            Briefing on long-range standoff weapon and sea-launched
              cruise missile (sec. 1669).............................  1449
            Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for
              mobile variant of ground-based strategic deterrent
              missile (sec. 1670)....................................  1449
            Reports on development of ground-based strategic
              deterrent weapon (sec. 1671)...........................  1449
            Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental
              ballistic missiles of the United States (sec. 1672)....  1450
            Independent study on policy of no-first-use of nuclear
              weapons (sec. 1673)....................................  1450
            Independent study on risks of nuclear terrorism and
              nuclear war (sec. 1674)................................  1450
            Report on military-to-military dialogue to reduce risks
              of miscalculation leading to nuclear war (sec. 1675)...  1450
            Report on nuclear forces of the United States and near-
              peer countries (sec. 1676).............................  1451
            Report on operation of conventional forces of military
              departments under employment or threat of employment of
              nuclear weapons (sec. 1677)............................  1451
            Report on operation of conventional forces of certain
              combatant commands under employment or threat of
              employment of nuclear weapons (sec. 1678)..............  1451
            Briefings on plan for future-systems-level architecture
              of nuclear command, control, and communications systems
              (sec. 1679)............................................  1452
            Sense of Congress on nuclear deterrence commitments of
              the United States (sec. 1680)..........................  1452
        Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs.........................  1452
            National missile defense policy (sec. 1681)..............  1452
            Development of space-based ballistic missile intercept
              layer (sec. 1682)......................................  1453
            Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking
              space sensor payload (sec. 1683).......................  1453
            Modifications to required testing by Missile Defense
              Agency of ground-based midcourse defense element of
              ballistic missile defense system (sec. 1684)...........  1454
            Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
              cooperative missile defense program co-development and
              co-production (sec. 1685)..............................  1454
            Limitation on availability of funds for lower tier air
              and missile defense sensor (sec. 1686).................  1454
            Plan for the redesigned kill vehicle replacement (sec.
              1687)..................................................  1454
            Organization, authorities, and billets of the Missile
              Defense Agency (sec. 1688).............................  1455
            Annual assessment of ballistic missile defense system
              (sec. 1689)............................................  1456
            Command and control, battle management, and
              communications program (sec. 1690).....................  1456
            Missile defense interceptor site in contiguous United
              States (sec. 1691).....................................  1456
            Independent study on impacts of missile defense
              development and deployment (sec. 1692).................  1457
            Report and briefing on multi-volume kill capability (sec.
              1693)..................................................  1457
        Subtitle F--Other Matters....................................  1457
            Extension of authorization for protection of certain
              facilities and assets from unmanned aircraft (sec.
              1694)..................................................  1457
            Repeal of requirement for commission on electromagnetic
              pulse attacks and similar events (sec. 1695)...........  1458
            Repeal of review requirement for ammonium perchlorate
              report (sec. 1696).....................................  1458
            Transferability of conventional prompt global strike
              weapon system technologies to surface-launched
              platforms (sec. 1697)..................................  1458
            Prohibition on availability of funds for certain
              offensive ground-launched ballistic or cruise missile
              systems (sec. 1698)....................................  1458
            Hard and deeply buried targets (sec. 1699)...............  1459
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1459
            Intelligence assessment of relationship between women and
              violent extremism......................................  1459
            Modification of term of Commander of Air Force Space
              Command................................................  1459
            Funding for Defense Counterintelligence and Security
              Agency.................................................  1460
            Report on potential Defense Intelligence Polygraph
              Examination Military Transition Program................  1460
            National Security Space Launch Program...................  1461
            Cybersecurity Defense Academy pilot program..............  1461
            Expansion of authority for access and information
              relating to cyberattacks on Department of Defense
              operationally critical contractors.....................  1461
            Briefing on memorandum of understanding relating to joint
              operational planning and control of cyberattacks of
              national scale.........................................  1462
            Prohibition on availability of funds for deployment of
              low-yield ballistic missile warhead....................  1463
            Sense of the Senate on industrial base for ground-based
              strategic deterrent program............................  1463
            Missile defense radar in Hawaii..........................  1463
            Sense of the Senate on missile defense technology
              development priorities.................................  1464
            Modification to reports on certain solid rocket motors...  1464
            Sense of Senate on support for a robust and modern ICBM
              force to maximize the value of the nuclear triad of the
              United States..........................................  1464
    TITLE XVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS............................  1464
        Subtitle A--Studies And Reports..............................  1464
            Modification of annual reporting requirement on defense
              manpower (sec. 1701)...................................  1464
            Termination of requirement for submittal to Congress of
              certain recurring reports (sec. 1702)..................  1465
            Modification of annual report on civilian casualties in
              connection with United States military operations (sec.
              1703)..................................................  1465
            Extension of requirement for briefings on the national
              biodefense strategy (sec. 1704)........................  1466
            Authorization of appropriations for title III of the
              Defense Production Act of 1950 (sec. 1705).............  1466
            Report on the Department of Defense plan for mass-
              casualty disaster response operations in the Arctic
              (sec. 1706)............................................  1466
            Transmittal to Congress of requests for assistance from
              other departments of the Federal Government that are
              approved by the Department of Defense (sec. 1707)......  1466
            Report and briefing on implementation of national defense
              strategy (sec. 1708)...................................  1467
            Actions to increase analytic support (sec. 1709).........  1467
            Inclusion of certain individuals investigated by
              Inspectors General in the semiannual report (sec. 1710)  1467
            Annual report on Joint Military Information Support
              Operations Web Operations Center (sec. 1711)...........  1468
            Mobility capability requirements study (sec. 1712).......  1468
            Assessment of special operations force structure (sec.
              1713)..................................................  1468
            Army aviation strategic plan and modernization roadmap
              (sec. 1714)............................................  1468
            Report on ground based long-range artillery to counter
              land and maritime threats (sec. 1715)..................  1468
            Independent review of transportation working-capital fund
              (sec. 1716)............................................  1469
            Geographic command risk assessment of proposed use of
              certain aircraft capabilities (sec. 1717)..............  1469
            Report on the backlog of personnel security clearance
              adjudications (sec. 1718)..............................  1469
            Report regarding outstanding Government Accountability
              Office recommendations (sec. 1719).....................  1469
            Report on National Guard and United States Northern
              Command capacity to meet homeland defense and security
              incidents (sec. 1720)..................................  1470
            Assessment of standards, processes, procedures, and
              policy relating to civilian casualties (sec. 1721).....  1470
            Report on transfers of equipment to prohibited entities
              (sec. 1722)............................................  1470
            Annual report on strikes undertaken by the United States
              against terrorist targets outside areas of active
              hostilities (sec. 1723)................................  1470
            Review and assessment of mitigation of military
              helicopter noise (sec. 1724)...........................  1471
        Subtitle B--Other Matters....................................  1471
            Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments (sec.
              1731)..................................................  1471
            Establishment of lead Inspector General for an overseas
              contingency operation based on Secretary of Defense
              notification (sec. 1732)...............................  1471
            Clarification of authority of Inspectors General for
              overseas contingency operations (sec. 1733)............  1471
            Employment status of annuitants for Inspectors General
              for overseas contingency operations (sec. 1734)........  1472
            Extension of National Security Commission on Artificial
              Intelligence (sec. 1735)...............................  1472
            Exemption from calculation of monthly income, for
              purposes of bankruptcy laws, of certain payments from
              the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department
              of Defense (sec. 1736).................................  1473
            Extension of postage stamp for breast cancer research
              (sec. 1737)............................................  1473
            National Commission on Military Aviation Safety (sec.
              1738)..................................................  1473
            Guarantee of residency for spouses of members of
              uniformed services (sec. 1739).........................  1474
            Electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances (sec.
              1740)..................................................  1474
            Improvements to Manufacturing USA Program (sec. 1741)....  1474
            Regional innovation program (sec. 1742)..................  1474
            Aviation workforce development (sec. 1743)...............  1475
            Oversight of Department of Defense execute orders (sec.
              1744)..................................................  1475
            Processes and procedures for notifications regarding
              special operations forces (sec. 1745)..................  1475
            Securing American science and technology (sec. 1746).....  1476
            Standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft
              operation and sustainment costs (sec. 1747)............  1476
            Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group (sec.
              1748)..................................................  1476
            Prohibition on names related to the Confederacy (sec.
              1749)..................................................  1476
            Support for National Maritime Heritage Grants program
              (sec. 1750)............................................  1477
            Support for world language advancement and readiness
              (sec. 1751)............................................  1477
            Designation of Department of Defense strategic Arctic
              ports (sec. 1752)......................................  1477
            Independent studies regarding potential cost savings with
              respect to the nuclear security enterprise and force
              structure (sec. 1753)..................................  1477
            Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective
              self-defense (sec. 1754)...............................  1478
            Policy regarding the transition of data and applications
              to the cloud (sec. 1755)...............................  1478
            Integrated public alert and warning system (sec. 1756)...  1478
            Improving quality of information in background
              investigation request packages (sec. 1757).............  1478
            Parole in place for members of the Armed Forces and
              certain military dependents (sec. 1758)................  1479
            Report on reducing the backlog in legally required
              historical declassification obligations of the
              Department of Defense (sec. 1759)......................  1479
            Military type certification for light attack
              experimentation aircraft (sec. 1760)...................  1480
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1480
            Short title..............................................  1480
            Definitions..............................................  1480
            No Force and Effect......................................  1480
    DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS.................  1480
            Summary and explanation of funding tables................  1480
            Short title (sec. 2001)..................................  1481
            Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
              specified by law (sec. 2002)...........................  1481
            Effective date (sec. 2003)...............................  1481
    TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION............................  1481
            Summary..................................................  1481
            Authorized Army construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2101)...................................  1482
            Family housing (sec. 2102)...............................  1482
            Authorization of appropriations, Army (sec. 2103)........  1483
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2019 projects (sec. 2104).........................  1483
    TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION...........................  1483
            Summary..................................................  1483
            Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2201)...................................  1484
            Family housing (sec. 2202)...............................  1484
            Improvements to military family housing units (sec. 2203)  1485
            Authorization of appropriations, Navy (sec. 2204)........  1485
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2017 project (sec. 2205)..........................  1485
    TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.....................  1485
            Summary..................................................  1485
            Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2301)...................................  1486
            Family housing (sec. 2302)...............................  1487
            Improvements to military family housing units (sec. 2303)  1487
            Authorization of appropriations, Air Force (sec. 2304)...  1487
            Modification of authorities to carry out phased Joint
              Intelligence Analysis Complex consolidation (sec. 2305)  1487
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2016 project (sec. 2306)..........................  1488
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2017 project (sec. 2307)..........................  1488
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2018 projects (sec. 2308).........................  1488
            Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal
              year 2019 projects (sec. 2309).........................  1488
    TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION...............  1489
            Summary..................................................  1489
            Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2401).......................  1490
            Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
              Program projects (sec. 2402)...........................  1490
            Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies (sec.
              2403)..................................................  1490
    TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS................................  1490
        Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security
          Investment Program.........................................  1490
            Summary..................................................  1490
            Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2501)...................................  1491
            Authorization of appropriations, NATO (sec. 2502)........  1491
        Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions...............  1491
            Republic of Korea funded construction projects (sec.
              2511)..................................................  1491
    TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES..................  1491
            Summary..................................................  1491
            Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2601).......................  1492
            Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2602)...................................  1492
            Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
              construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2603).  1492
            Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2604).......................  1492
            Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2605).......................  1493
            Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and
              Reserve (sec. 2606)....................................  1493
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1493
            Review and report on construction of new, or maintenance
              of existing, direct fuel pipeline connections at Air
              National Guard and Air Force Reserve installations.....  1493
    TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES.............  1495
            Summary..................................................  1495
            Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
              closure activities funded through Department of Defense
              base closure account (sec. 2701).......................  1495
            Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
              closure (BRAC) round (sec. 2702).......................  1495
    TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND GENERAL PROVISIONS.......  1495
        Subtitle A--Military Construction Program....................  1495
            Military installation resilience plans and projects (sec.
              2801)..................................................  1495
            Improved consultation with tribal governments when
              proposed military construction projects potentially
              impact Indian tribes (sec. 2802).......................  1496
            Increased authority for use of certain appropriations
              amounts for restoration or replacement of damaged or
              destroyed facilities (sec. 2803).......................  1496
            Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote
              military installation resilience, energy resilience,
              energy and climate resiliency, and cyber resilience
              (sec. 2804)............................................  1496
            Modification to Department of Defense Form 1391 regarding
              consideration of potential long-term adverse
              environmental effects (sec. 2805)......................  1497
            Improved flood risk disclosure for military construction
              (sec. 2806)............................................  1497
            Prioritization of projects in annual report on unfunded
              requirements for laboratory military construction
              projects (sec. 2807)...................................  1497
            Technical corrections and improvements to defense access
              road resilience (sec. 2808)............................  1497
            Military construction projects for child development
              centers at military installations (sec. 2809)..........  1497
            Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency
              or demolish protected aircraft shelters in the European
              theater without creating a similar protection from
              attack (sec. 2810).....................................  1498
            Prohibition on use of funds to close or return certain
              bases to the host nation (sec. 2811)...................  1498
        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration......  1499
            Improved energy security for main operating bases in
              Europe (sec. 2821).....................................  1499
            Access to Department of Defense installations for
              credentialed transportation workers (sec. 2822)........  1499
            Improved recording and maintaining of Department of
              Defense real property data (sec. 2823).................  1499
        Subtitle C--Land Conveyances.................................  1499
            Land conveyance, Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah (sec.
              2831)..................................................  1499
            Release of interests retained in Camp Joseph T. Robinson,
              Arkansas, for use of such land as a veterans cemetery
              (sec. 2832)............................................  1499
            Modification of authorized uses of certain property
              conveyed by the United States in Los Angeles,
              California (sec. 2833).................................  1500
            Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over certain
              parcels of Federal land in Arlington, Virginia (sec.
              2834)..................................................  1500
        Subtitle D--Military Land Withdrawals........................  1500
            Public notice regarding upcoming periods of Secretary of
              the Navy management of Shared Use Area of the Johnson
              Valley Off-Highway Vehicle Recreation Area (sec. 2841).  1500
        Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile
          Range......................................................  1500
            White Sands Missile Range Land Enhancements (sec. 2851)..  1500
        Subtitle F--Other Matters....................................  1501
            Installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers in
              Department of Defense facilities (sec. 2861)...........  1501
            Definition of community infrastructure for purposes of
              military base reuse studies and community planning
              assistance (sec. 2862).................................  1501
            Temporary authority for acceptance and use of
              contributions for certain design and construction
              projects mutually beneficial to the Department of
              Defense and the Republic of Korea (sec. 2863)..........  1501
            Black start exercises at military installations (sec.
              2864)..................................................  1501
            Pilot program to extend service life of roads and runways
              under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense
              (sec. 2865)............................................  1502
            Restrictions on rehabilitation of Over-the-Horizon
              Backscatter Radar System receiving station, Modoc
              County, California (sec. 2866).........................  1502
            Designation of Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base
              (sec. 2867)............................................  1502
            Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians land affirmation (sec.
              2868)..................................................  1502
            Lands to be taken into trust as part of the reservation
              of the Lytton Rancheria (sec. 2869)....................  1502
            Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana (sec.
              2870)..................................................  1503
            Sense of Congress on restoration of Tyndall Air Force
              Base (sec. 2871).......................................  1503
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1503
            Prohibition on use of military construction funds for
              construction of a wall, fence, or other physical
              barrier along the southern border of the United States.  1503
            Modification and clarification of construction authority
              in the event of a declaration of war or national
              emergency..............................................  1503
            Modification of requirements relating to land acquisition
              in Arlington County, Virginia..........................  1503
            Equal treatment of insured depository institutions and
              credit unions operating on military installations......  1504
            Prohibition on use of funds to privatize temporary
              lodging on installations of Department of Defense......  1504
            Report on encroachment challenges on military
              installations posed by non-military aircraft...........  1504
            Report on capacity of Department of Defense to provide
              survivors of natural disasters with emergency short-
              term housing...........................................  1505
            Continued Department of Defense use of heating,
              ventilation, and air conditioning systems utilizing
              variable refrigerant flow..............................  1505
            Report on Department of Defense use of intergovernmental
              support agreements.....................................  1505
            Report on vulnerabilities from sea level rise to certain
              military installations located outside the continental
              United States..........................................  1505
            Report on projects awaiting approval from the Realty
              Governance Board.......................................  1506
            Report on lead service lines at military installations...  1506
            Renaming of Lejeune High School in honor of Congressman
              Walter B. Jones........................................  1507
            Operation, maintenance, and preservation of Mare Island
              Naval Cemetery, Vallejo, California....................  1507
    TITLE XXIX--AUTHORIZATION OF OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
      MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND EMERGENCY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION......  1507
        Subtitle A--Overseas Contingency Operations Military
          Construction...............................................  1507
            Summary..................................................  1507
            Authorized Army construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2901)...................................  1508
            Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2902)...................................  1508
            Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects (sec. 2903)...................................  1509
            Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2904).......................  1509
            Authorization of appropriations (sec. 2905)..............  1509
        Subtitle B--Emergency Military Construction..................  1509
            Authorization of emergency Navy construction and land
              acquisition projects (sec. 2911).......................  1509
            Authorization of emergency Air Force construction and
              land acquisition projects (sec. 2912)..................  1509
            Authorization of emergency Army National Guard
              construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2913).  1510
            Authorization of emergency Defense Agencies construction
              and land acquisition projects (sec. 2914)..............  1510
            Authorization of emergency supplemental appropriations
              for military construction projects (sec. 2915).........  1510
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1510
            Replenishment of certain military constructions funds....  1510
    TITLE XXX--MILITARY HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM.................  1510
            Definitions (sec. 3001)..................................  1510
        Subtitle A--Addition of New Reform Subchapter................  1511
            Improved accountability and oversight of privatized
              military housing and protections and responsibilities
              for tenants of privatized military housing (sec. 3011).  1511
            Designation of Chief Housing Officer for privatized
              military housing (sec. 3012)...........................  1511
            Additional requirements relating to contracts for
              privatized military housing (sec. 3013)................  1511
            Additional requirements relating to management of
              privatized military housing (sec. 3014)................  1512
            Consideration of contractor history in contracts for
              privatized military housing (sec. 3015)................  1512
            Additional improvements for management of privatized
              military housing (sec. 3016)...........................  1512
            Maintenance work order system for privatized military
              housing (sec. 3017)....................................  1513
            Access by tenants of privatized military housing to
              maintenance work order system (sec. 3018)..............  1513
            Access by tenants to historical maintenance information
              for privatized military housing (sec. 3019)............  1513
            Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally
              identifiable information in certain requests for
              maintenance of privatized military housing (sec. 3020).  1514
            Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of privatized
              military housing for failure to remedy a health or
              environmental hazard (sec. 3021).......................  1514
            Dispute resolution process for landlord-tenant disputes
              regarding privatized military housing and requests to
              withhold payments during dispute resolution process
              (sec. 3022)............................................  1514
            Investigation of reports of reprisals relating to
              privatized military housing and congressional
              notification (sec. 3023)...............................  1514
            Prohibition on use of nondisclosure agreements in
              connection with leases of privatized military housing
              (sec. 3024)............................................  1515
        Subtitle B--Other Amendatory Provisions......................  1515
            Installation of carbon monoxide detectors in military
              family housing (sec. 3031).............................  1515
            Authority to furnish certain services in connection with
              use of alternative authority for acquisition and
              improvement of military housing (sec. 3032)............  1515
            Treatment of breach of contract for privatized military
              housing (sec. 3033)....................................  1515
            Modification to requirements for window fall prevention
              devices in military family housing units (sec. 3034)...  1515
            Expansion of direct hire authority for Department of
              Defense for childcare services providers for Department
              child development centers to include direct hire
              authority for installation military housing office
              personnel (sec. 3035)..................................  1516
            Modification of authority to make payments to lessors of
              privatized military housing (sec. 3036)................  1516
            Technical correction to definition used to make payments
              to lessors of privatized military housing (sec. 3037)..  1516
        Subtitle C--One-Time Reporting Requirements..................  1517
            Report on civilian personnel shortages for appropriate
              oversight of management of military housing constructed
              or acquired using alternative authority for acquisition
              and improvement of military housing (sec. 3041)........  1517
            Plans for creation of councils on privatized military
              housing (sec. 3042)....................................  1517
            Plan for establishment of Department of Defense
              jurisdiction over off-base privatized military housing
              (sec. 3043)............................................  1517
            Inspector General review of Department of Defense
              oversight of privatized military housing (sec. 3044)...  1517
            Information on legal services provided to members of the
              Armed Forces harmed by health or environmental hazards
              at military housing (sec. 3045)........................  1518
        Subtitle D--Development of Housing Reform Standards and
          Processes..................................................  1518
            Uniform code of basic standards for privatized military
              housing and plan to conduct inspections and assessments
              (sec. 3051)............................................  1518
            Tool for assessment of hazards in Department of Defense
              housing (sec. 3052)....................................  1518
            Process to identify and address environmental health
              hazards in Department of Defense housing (sec. 3053)...  1518
            Department of Defense policy on lead-based paint testing
              on military installations (sec. 3054)..................  1519
            Standard for minimum credentials for health and
              environmental inspectors of privatized military housing
              (sec. 3055)............................................  1519
            Requirements relating to move-in, move-out, and
              maintenance of privatized military housing (sec. 3056).  1519
            Standardized documentation, templates, and forms for
              privatized military housing (sec. 3057)................  1519
            Satisfaction survey for tenants of military housing (sec.
              3058)..................................................  1520
        Subtitle E--Other Housing Reform Matters.....................  1520
            Radon testing of privatized military housing (sec. 3061).  1520
            Mitigation of risks posed by certain items in military
              family housing units (sec. 3062).......................  1520
            Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program and
              related programs for privatized military housing (sec.
              3063)..................................................  1521
            Department of the Army pilot program to build and monitor
              use of single family homes (sec. 3064).................  1521
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1521
            Command oversight of military privatized housing as
              element of performance evaluations.....................  1521
    DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS
      AND OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.......................................  1522
    TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS......  1522
        Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations........  1522
            National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3101).....  1522
            Defense environmental cleanup (sec. 3102)................  1522
            Other defense activities (sec. 3103).....................  1522
            Nuclear energy (sec. 3104)...............................  1522
        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and
          Limitations................................................  1522
            Personnel matters at National Nuclear Security
              Administration (sec. 3111).............................  1522
            Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental
              cleanup milestones required by consent orders (sec.
              3112)..................................................  1523
            Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (sec.
              3113)..................................................  1523
            Clarification of certain Stockpile Responsiveness Program
              objectives (sec. 3114).................................  1523
            Elimination of limitation on availability of funds
              relating to submission of annual reports on unfunded
              priorities (sec. 3115).................................  1523
            Modification to certain requirements relating to
              plutonium pit production capacity (sec. 3116)..........  1524
            Annual certification of shipments to Waste Isolation
              Pilot Plant (sec. 3117)................................  1524
            Extension and modification of pilot program on
              unavailability for overhead costs of amounts specified
              for laboratory-directed research and development (sec.
              3118)..................................................  1524
            Modification to limitation on availability of funds for
              acceleration of nuclear weapons dismantlement (sec.
              3119)..................................................  1525
            Implementation of common financial reporting system for
              nuclear security enterprise (sec. 3120)................  1525
            Limitation relating to reclassification of high-level
              waste (sec. 3121)......................................  1525
            National Laboratory Jobs ACCESS Program (sec. 3122)......  1525
        Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters........................  1526
            Civil penalties for violations of certain whistleblower
              protections (sec. 3131)................................  1526
            Repeal of assessments of adequacy of budget requests
              relating to nuclear weapons stockpile (sec. 3132)......  1526
            Repeal of requirement for review relating to enhanced
              procurement authority (sec. 3133)......................  1526
            Improvements to Energy Employees Occupational Illness
              Compensation Program Act of 2000 (sec. 3134)...........  1526
            Replacement of W78 warhead (sec. 3135)...................  1527
            Independent review of capabilities for detection,
              verification, and monitoring of nuclear weapons and
              fissile material (sec. 3136)...........................  1527
            Assessment of high energy density physics (sec. 3137)....  1527
            Determination of effect of treaty obligations with
              respect to producing tritium (sec. 3138)...............  1528
            Technical corrections to National Nuclear Security
              Administration Act and Atomic Energy Defense Act (sec.
              3139)..................................................  1528
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1528
            National Nuclear Security Administration Personnel System  1528
            Program for research and development of advanced naval
              nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched uranium......  1528
            Availability of amounts for denuclearization of
              Democratic People's Republic of North Korea............  1529
            Funding for inertial confinement fusion ignition and high
              yield program..........................................  1529
    TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.............  1529
            Authorization (sec. 3201)................................  1529
            Improvements to Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board
              (sec. 3202)............................................  1529
            Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board
              (sec. 3203)............................................  1530
    TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES............................  1530
            Authorization of Appropriations (sec. 3401)..............  1530
    TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS.....................................  1531
        Subtitle A--Maritime Administration..........................  1531
            Authorization of the Maritime Administration (sec. 3501).  1531
            Reauthorization of Maritime Security Program (sec. 3502).  1531
            Maritime technical assistance program (sec. 3503)........  1531
            Appointment of candidates attending sponsored preparatory
              school (sec. 3504).....................................  1531
            General support program (sec. 3505)......................  1531
            Improvements to the maritime guaranteed loan program
              (sec. 3506)............................................  1532
            Requirement for small shipyard grantees (sec. 3507)......  1532
            Salvage recoveries of cargoes (sec. 3508)................  1532
            Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels
              and cargoes (sec. 3509)................................  1532
            Maritime Occupational Safety and Health Advisory
              Committee (sec. 3510)..................................  1532
            Military to mariner (sec. 3511)..........................  1533
            Department of Transportation Inspector General Report
              (sec. 3512)............................................  1533
            Independent study on the United States Merchant Marine
              Academy (sec. 3513)....................................  1533
            Port operations, research, and technology (sec. 3514)....  1533
            Assessment and report on strategic seaports (sec. 3515)..  1533
            Technical corrections (sec. 3516)........................  1534
            United States Merchant Marine Academy sexual assault
              prevention and response program (sec. 3517)............  1534
            Report on vessels for emerging offshore energy
              infrastructure (sec. 3518).............................  1534
            Report on United States flagged fuel tanker vessel
              capacity (sec. 3519)...................................  1534
        Subtitle B--Cable Security Fleet.............................  1535
            Establishment of cable security fleet (sec. 3521)........  1535
        Subtitle C--Maritime Safe Act................................  1535
            Short titles (sec. 3531).................................  1535
            Definitions (sec. 3532)..................................  1535
            Purposes (sec. 3533).....................................  1535
            Statement of policy (sec. 3534)..........................  1535
         Part I--Programs To Combat IUU Fishing and Increase Maritime
          Security...................................................  1535
            Coordination with international organizations (sec. 3541)  1535
            Engagement of diplomatic missions of the United States
              (sec. 3542)............................................  1536
            Assistance by Federal agencies to improve law enforcement
              within priority regions and priority flag states (sec.
              3543)..................................................  1536
            Expansion of existing mechanisms to combat IUU fishing
              (sec. 3544)............................................  1536
            Improvement of transparency and traceability programs
              (sec. 3545)............................................  1536
            Technology programs (sec. 3546)..........................  1536
            Savings clause (sec. 3547)...............................  1537
         Part II--Establishment of Interagency Working Group on IUU
          Fishing....................................................  1537
            Interagency working group on IUU Fishing (sec. 3551).....  1537
            Strategic plan (sec. 3552)...............................  1537
            Reports (sec. 3553)......................................  1537
            Gulf of Mexico IUU Fishing Subworking Group (sec. 3554)..  1537
         Part III--Combating Human Trafficking in Connection With the
          Catching and Processing of Seafood Products................  1537
            Finding (sec. 3561)......................................  1537
            Adding the Secretary of Commerce to the Interagency Task
              Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking (sec. 3562)....  1538
            Human trafficking in the seafood supply chain report
              (sec. 3563)............................................  1538
         Part IV--Authorization of Appropriations....................  1538
            Authorization of appropriations (sec. 3571)..............  1538
            Accounting of funds (sec. 3572)..........................  1538
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1538
            Maritime Administration..................................  1538
            Short title..............................................  1538
            Improvement of National Oceanographic Partnership Program  1539
    DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES.......................................  1539
            Authorization of amounts in funding tables (sec. 4001)...  1539
            Summary of National Defense Authorizations for Fiscal
              Year 2020..............................................  1539
            National Defense Budget Authority Implication............  1545
    TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT...........................................  1547
            Procurement (sec. 4101)..................................  1547
            Procurement for overseas contingency operations (sec.
              4102)..................................................  1589
            Procurement for emergency requirements (sec. 4103).......  1599
    TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION..........  1601
            Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 4201)..  1601
            Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
              contingency operations (sec. 4202).....................  1654
            Research, development, test, and evaluation for emergency
              requirements (sec. 4203)...............................  1658
    TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE...........................  1659
            Operation and maintenance (sec. 4301)....................  1659
            Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
              operations (sec. 4302).................................  1685
            Operation and maintenance for emergency requirements
              (sec. 4303)............................................  1697
    TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL...................................  1698
            Military personnel (sec. 4401)...........................  1698
            Military personnel for overseas contingency operations
              (sec. 4402)............................................  1699
    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..................................  1700
            Other authorizations (sec. 4501).........................  1700
            Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations
              (sec. 4502)............................................  1704
    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION................................  1705
            Military construction (sec. 4601)........................  1705
            Military construction for overseas contingency operations
              (sec. 4602)............................................  1721
            Military construction for emergency requirements (sec.
              4603)..................................................  1724
    TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.....  1727
            Department of Energy national security programs (sec.
              4701)..................................................  1727
    DIVISION E--(INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018,
      2019, AND 2020)................................................  1740
            Intelligence authorizations for fiscal years 2018, 2019,
              and 2020 (secs. 5001-6747).............................  1740
    DIVISION F--OTHER MATTERS........................................  1740
    TITLE LXXI--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO NORTH KOREA................  1740
            Sanctions with respect to North Korea and Financial
              Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking Act (secs. 7101-
              7155)..................................................  1740
    TITLE LXXII--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF
      ILLICIT SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS......................................  1741
            Sanctions with respect to foreign traffickers of illicit
              synthetic opioids (sec. 7201-7235).....................  1741
    TITLE LXXIII--PFAS...............................................  1741
            Definition of Administrator sec. 7302)...................  1741
            Drinking Water (secs. 7311-7312).........................  1741
            PFAS Release Disclosure (secs. 7321).....................  1742
            USGS Performance Standard (secs. 7331-7335)..............  1742
            Emerging Contaminants (secs. 7341-7342)..................  1742
            Toxic Substances Control Act and Other Matters (secs.
              7351-7362).............................................  1742
    TITLE LXXIV--CAESAR SYRIA CIVILIAN PROTECTION ACT OF 2019........  1742
            Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 (secs. 7404-
              7438)..................................................  1742
    TITLE LXXV--PROTECTING EUROPE'S ENERGY SECURITY..................  1743
            Protecting Europe's Energy Security (secs. 7501-7503)....  1743
    TITLE LXXVI--OTHER MATTERS.......................................  1743
        Subtitle A--Federal Employee Paid Leave Act..................  1743
            Federal Employee Paid Leave Act (secs. 7601-7606)........  1743
        Subtitle B--Other Matters....................................  1743
            Liberian refugee immigration fairness (sec. 7611)........  1743
            Pensacola Dam and Reservoir, Grand River, Oklahoma (sec.
              7612)..................................................  1743
            Limitation on certain rolling stock procurements;
              cybersecurity certification for rail rolling stock and
              operations (sec. 7613).................................  1744
        Legislative Provisions Not Adopted...........................  1744
            PFAS designation, effluent limitations, and pretreatment
              standards..............................................  1744
            Designation as hazardous substances......................  1744
            Utilizing significant emissions with innovative
              technologies...........................................  1744

    116th Congress    }                                    {       Report
                            HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
     1st Session      }                                    {      116-333

    ======================================================================

            NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

                                    _______

                    December 9, 2019.--Ordered to be printed

                                    _______

     Mr. Smith of Washington, from the committee of conference, submitted
                                 the following

                               CONFERENCE REPORT

                             [To accompany S. 1790]

          The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of
    the two Houses on the amendment of the House to the bill (S.
    1790), to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for
    military activities of the Department of Defense, for military
    construction, and for defense activities of the Department of
    Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such
    fiscal year, and for other purposes, having met, after full and
    free conference, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to
    their respective Houses as follows:
          That the Senate recede from its disagreement to the
    amendment of the House and agree to the same with an amendment
    as follows:
          In lieu of the matter proposed to be inserted by the
    House amendment, insert the following:

    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

        This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020''.

    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into four divisions
    as follows:
                (1) Division A--Department of Defense
            Authorizations.
                (2) Division B--Military Construction
            Authorizations.
                (3) Division C--Department of Energy National
            Security Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
                (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
                (5) Division E--Intelligence Authorizations for
            Fiscal Years 2018, 2019, and 2020.
                (6) Division F--Other Matters.
        (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act
    is as follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
    Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                   Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                            Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Authority of the Secretary of the Army to waive certain
              limitations related to the Distributed Common Ground System-
              Army Increment 1.

                            Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines.
    Sec. 122. Modification of annual report on cost targets for certain
              aircraft carriers.
    Sec. 123. Refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis
              and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman.
    Sec. 124. Ford class aircraft carrier support for F-35C aircraft.
    Sec. 125. Prohibition on use of funds for reduction of aircraft carrier
              force structure.
    Sec. 126. Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
              waterborne security barriers.
    Sec. 127. LHA Replacement Amphibious Assault Ship Program.
    Sec. 128. Strategic sealift fleet vessel.
    Sec. 129. Design and construction of amphibious transport dock
              designated LPD-31.
    Sec. 130. Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral Combat
              Ship.
    Sec. 131. Limitation on the next new class of Navy large surface
              combatants.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds pending quarterly updates
              on the CH-53K King Stallion helicopter program.
    Sec. 133. Limitation on availability of funds for VH-92A helicopter.
    Sec. 134. Report on carrier wing and aviation combat element
              composition.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Modification of requirement to preserve certain C-5 aircraft.
    Sec. 142. OC-135B aircraft recapitalization program.
    Sec. 143. Requirement to align Air Force aviation force structure with
              National Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 144. Prohibition on availability of funds for reduction in KC-10
              primary mission aircraft inventory.
    Sec. 145. Limitation on availability of funds for F-15EX aircraft.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for RC-26B aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-135
              aircraft.
    Sec. 149. Air Force aggressor squadron modernization.
    Sec. 150. Air Force plan for Combat Rescue Helicopter fielding.
    Sec. 151. Report on feasibility of multiyear contract for procurement of
              JASSM-ER missiles.
    Sec. 152. Report on aircraft fleet of the Civil Air Patrol.
    Sec. 153. Sense of Congress on the light attack aircraft initiative of
              the Air Force.

            Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 161. Economic order quantity contracting and buy-to-budget
              acquisition for F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 162. Relief from contractors for failure to deliver ready-for-issue
              spare parts for the F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 163. Limitation on availability of funds for reallocation of
              Turkish F-35A aircraft to the United States.
    Sec. 164. Requirement to establish the use of an Agile DevOps software
              development solution as an alternative for Joint Strike
              Fighter Autonomic Logistics Information System.
    Sec. 165. F-35 sustainment cost.
    Sec. 166. Reports on the progress and performance of the F-35 aircraft
              program.
    Sec. 167. Other reports on the F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 168. Limitation on availability of funds for communications systems
              lacking certain resiliency features.
    Sec. 169. Repeal of tactical unmanned vehicle common data link
              requirement.

              TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

         Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of members
              of Armed Forces for careers in science, technology,
              engineering, and mathematics.
    Sec. 212. Updates to the Department of Defense personnel management
              authority to attract experts in science and engineering.
    Sec. 213. Establishment of joint reserve detachment of the Defense
              Innovation Unit.
    Sec. 214. Research and educational programs and activities for
              Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority-
              Serving Institutions of Higher Education.
    Sec. 215. Modification of authority for prizes for advanced technology
              achievements.
    Sec. 216. Joint hypersonics transition office.
    Sec. 217. Modification of proof of concept commercialization program.
    Sec. 218. Modification of authority and addition of technology areas for
              expedited access to technical talent.
    Sec. 219. Expansion of coordination in support of national security
              innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 220. Modification of defense quantum information science and
              technology research and development program.
    Sec. 221. Understanding of investments in artificial intelligence and
              development of capabilities by adversaries.
    Sec. 222. Advisory role of JASON scientific advisory group.
    Sec. 223. Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology Program.
    Sec. 224. Requiring defense microelectronics products and services meet
              trusted supply chain and operational security standards.
    Sec. 225. Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure, low
              probability of detection data link network capability.
    Sec. 226. Establishment of secure next-generation wireless network (5G)
              infrastructure for the Nevada Test and Training Range and base
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 227. Administration of manufacturing innovation institutes funded
              by the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 228. Research program on foreign malign influence operations.
    Sec. 229. Diversification of the research and engineering workforce of
              the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 230. Policy on the talent management of digital expertise and
              software professionals.
    Sec. 231. Digital engineering capability to automate testing and
              evaluation.
    Sec. 232. Process to align policy formulation and emerging technology
              development.
    Sec. 233. Improvement of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 234. Pilot program on enhanced civics education.
    Sec. 235. Technology and national security fellowship.
    Sec. 236. Documentation relating to the Advanced Battle Management
              System.
    Sec. 237. Sensor data integration for fifth generation aircraft.
    Sec. 238. Sense of Congress on future vertical lift technologies.
    Sec. 239. Use of funds for Strategic Environmental Research Program,
              Environmental Security Technical Certification Program, and
              Operational Energy Capability Improvement.
    Sec. 240. Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection Capability
              Increment 2 capability.

                  Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    Sec. 251. Master plan for implementation of authorities relating to
              science and technology reinvention laboratories.
    Sec. 252. Infrastructure to support research, development, test, and
              evaluation missions.
    Sec. 253. Energetics plan.
    Sec. 254. Strategy and implementation plan for fifth generation
              information and communications technologies.
    Sec. 255. Department-wide software science and technology strategy.
    Sec. 256. Artificial intelligence education strategy.
    Sec. 257. Cyber science and technology activities roadmap and reports.
    Sec. 258. Report on B-52 commercial engine replacement program.
    Sec. 259. Commercial edge computing technologies and best practices for
              Department of Defense warfighting systems.
    Sec. 260. Biannual report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center.
    Sec. 261. Quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle
              program.
    Sec. 262. National Study on Defense Research At Historically Black
              Colleges and Universities and Other Minority Institutions.
    Sec. 263. Study on national security emerging biotechnologies for the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 264. Independent study on optimizing resources allocated to
              Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office.
    Sec. 265. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
              programs.
    Sec. 266. Technical correction to Global Research Watch Program.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Timeline for Clearinghouse review of applications for energy
              projects that may have an adverse impact on military
              operations and readiness.
    Sec. 312. Authority to accept contributions of funds from applicants for
              energy projects for mitigation of impacts on military
              operations and readiness.
    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sale of recyclable materials.
    Sec. 314. Disposal of recyclable materials.
    Sec. 315. Department of Defense improvement of previously conveyed
              utility systems serving military installations.
    Sec. 316. Modification of Department of Defense environmental
              restoration authorities to include Federal Government
              facilities used by National Guard.
    Sec. 317. Use of operational energy cost savings of Department of
              Defense.
    Sec. 318. Sale of electricity from alternate energy and cogeneration
              production facilities.
    Sec. 319. Energy resilience programs and activities.
    Sec. 320. Technical and grammatical corrections and repeal of obsolete
              provisions relating to energy.
    Sec. 321. Transfer authority for funding of study and assessment on
              health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
              contamination in drinking water by Agency for Toxic Substances
              and Disease Registry.
    Sec. 322. Replacement of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam with
              fluorine-free fire-fighting agent.
    Sec. 323. Prohibition of uncontrolled release of fluorinated aqueous
              film-forming foam at military installations.
    Sec. 324. Prohibition on use of fluorinated aqueous film forming foam
              for training exercises.
    Sec. 325. Real-time sound-monitoring at Navy installations where
              tactical fighter aircraft operate.
    Sec. 326. Development of extreme weather vulnerability and risk
              assessment tool.
    Sec. 327. Removal of barriers that discourage investments to increase
              military installation resilience.
    Sec. 328. Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to extreme
              weather.
    Sec. 329. Prohibition on Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl
              Substances in Meals Ready-to-Eat Food Packaging.
    Sec. 330. Disposal of materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl
              substances or aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 331. Agreements to share monitoring data relating to perfluoroalkyl
              and polyfluoroalkyl substances and other contaminants of
              concern.
    Sec. 332. Cooperative agreements with States to address contamination by
              perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 333. Plan to phase out use of burn pits.
    Sec. 334. Information relating to locations of burn pit use.
    Sec. 335. Data quality review of radium testing conducted at certain
              locations of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 336. Reimbursement of Environmental Protection Agency for certain
              costs in connection with the Twin Cities Army Ammunition
              Plant, Minnesota.
    Sec. 337. Pilot program for availability of working-capital funds for
              increased combat capability through energy optimization.
    Sec. 338. Report on efforts to reduce high energy intensity at military
              installations.

     Subtitle C--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    Sec. 341. Short title.
    Sec. 342. Definitions.
    Sec. 343. Provision of water uncontaminated with perfluorooctanoic acid
              (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) for agricultural
              purposes.
    Sec. 344. Acquisition of real property by Air Force.
    Sec. 345. Remediation plan.

                      Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 351. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives.
    Sec. 352. Clarification of authority regarding use of working-capital
              funds for unspecified minor military construction projects
              related to revitalization and recapitalization of defense
              industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 353. Modification to limitation on length of overseas forward
              deployment of naval vessels.
    Sec. 354. Extension of temporary installation reutilization authority
              for arsenals, depots, and plants.
    Sec. 355. F-35 Joint Strike Fighter sustainment.
    Sec. 356. Report on strategic policy for prepositioned materiel and
              equipment.
    Sec. 357. Pilot program to train skilled technicians in critical
              shipbuilding skills.
    Sec. 358. Requirement for military department inter-service depot
              maintenance.
    Sec. 359. Strategy to improve infrastructure of certain depots of the
              Department of Defense.

                               Subtitle E--Reports

    Sec. 361. Readiness reporting.
    Sec. 362. Technical correction to deadline for transition to Defense
              Readiness Reporting System Strategic.
    Sec. 363. Report on Navy ship depot maintenance budget.
    Sec. 364. Report on Runit Dome.
    Sec. 365. Prohibition on subjective upgrades by commanders of unit
              ratings in monthly readiness reporting on military units.
    Sec. 366. Requirement to include foreign language proficiency in
              readiness reporting systems of Department of Defense.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 371. Prevention of encroachment on military training routes and
              military operations areas.
    Sec. 372. Expansion and enhancement of authorities on transfer and
              adoption of military animals.
    Sec. 373. Extension of authority for Secretary of Defense to use
              Department of Defense reimbursement rate for transportation
              services provided to certain non-Department of Defense
              entities.
    Sec. 374. Extension of authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
              non-premium aviation insurance.
    Sec. 375. Defense personal property program.
    Sec. 376. Public events about Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
    Sec. 377. Sense of Congress regarding Innovative Readiness Training
              program.
    Sec. 378. Detonation chambers for explosive ordnance disposal.

                   TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                            Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
              levels.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
              reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
              duty for operational support.
    Sec. 415. Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active duty.
    Sec. 416. Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve
              serving on full-time reserve component duty for administration
              of the reserves or the National Guard.

                   Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Maker of original appointments in a regular or reserve
              component of commissioned officers previously subject to
              original appointment in other type of component.
    Sec. 502. Furnishing of adverse information on officers to promotion
              selection boards.
    Sec. 503. Limitation on number of officers recommendable for promotion
              by promotion selection boards.
    Sec. 504. Expansion of authority for continuation on active duty of
              officers in certain military specialties and career tracks.
    Sec. 505. Management policies for joint qualified officers.
    Sec. 506. Modification of authorities on management of deployments of
              members of the Armed Forces and related unit operating and
              personnel tempo matters.
    Sec. 507. Personnel tempo of the Armed Forces and the United States
              Special Operations Command during periods of inapplicability
              of high-deployment limitations.
    Sec. 508. Permanent authority to defer past age 64 the retirement of
              chaplains in general and flag officer grades.
    Sec. 509. Higher grade in retirement for officers following reopening of
              determination or certification of retired grade.
    Sec. 510. Authority of promotion boards to recommend that officers of
              particular merit be placed higher on promotion list.
    Sec. 510A. Availability on the internet of certain information about
              officers serving in general or flag officer grades.
    Sec. 510B. Functional badge or insignia upon commission for chaplains.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 511. Modification of grade level threshold for Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 512. Inclusion of STEM in courses of instruction for the Junior
              Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 513. Inclusion of homeschooled students in Junior Reserve Officers'
              Training Corps units.
    Sec. 514. Clarification of eligibility to serve as Commander, Marine
              Forces Reserve.
    Sec. 515. Extension and periodic evaluation of suicide prevention and
              resilience program for the reserve components.
    Sec. 516. Authority to defer mandatory separation at age 68 of officers
              in medical specialties in the reserve components.
    Sec. 517. Modernization of inspection authorities applicable to the
              National Guard.
    Sec. 518. Consultation with Chief of the National Guard Bureau in the
              appointment or designation of National Guard property and
              fiscal officers.
    Sec. 519. Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 520. Repeal of requirement for review of certain Army Reserve
              officer unit vacancy promotions by commanders of associated
              active duty units.
    Sec. 520A. Report on methods to enhance domestic response to large
              scale, complex and catastrophic disasters.
    Sec. 520B. Report and briefing on the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
              Corps.
    Sec. 520C. Sense of Congress on increase in number of Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps units.

       Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                     Records

    Sec. 521. Advice and counsel of trauma experts in review by boards for
              correction of military records and discharge review boards of
              certain claims.
    Sec. 522. Reduction in required number of members of discharge review
              boards.
    Sec. 523. Establishment of process to review a request for upgrade of
              discharge or dismissal.
    Sec. 524. Prohibition on reduction in the number of personnel assigned
              to duty with a service review agency.
    Sec. 525. Training of members of boards for correction of military
              records and discharge review boards on sexual trauma, intimate
              partner violence, spousal abuse, and related matters.
    Sec. 526. Time requirements for certification of honorable service.
    Sec. 527. Correction of certain discharge characterizations.
    Sec. 528. Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources of
              information to determine eligibility of members and former
              members of the Armed Forces for decorations when the service
              records are incomplete because of damage to the official
              record.
    Sec. 529. Strategic plan for diversity and inclusion.
    Sec. 530. Study regarding screening individuals who seek to enlist in
              the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 530A. Feasibility study regarding notification to Secretary of
              Homeland Security of honorable discharges of non-citizens.
    Sec. 530B. Sense of Congress regarding accession physicals.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Expansion of pre-referral matters reviewable by military
              judges and military magistrates in the interest of efficiency
              in military justice.
    Sec. 532. Command influence.
    Sec. 533. Statute of limitations for certain offenses.
    Sec. 534. Public access to dockets, filings, and court records of
              courts-martial or other records of trial of the military
              justice system.
    Sec. 535. Extension of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
              Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 536. Authority for return of personal property to victims of sexual
              assault who file a Restricted Report before conclusion of
              related proceedings.
    Sec. 537. Guidelines on sentences for offenses committed under the
              Uniform Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 538. Notification of significant events and documentation of
              preference for prosecution jurisdiction for victims of sexual
              assault.
    Sec. 539. Increase in number of digital forensic examiners for certain
              military criminal investigative organizations.
    Sec. 540. Increase in investigative personnel and Victim Witness
              Assistance Program liaisons.
    Sec. 540A. Training for sexual assault initial disposition authorities
              on exercise of disposition authority for sexual assault and
              collateral offenses.
    Sec. 540B. Training for commanders in the Armed Forces on their role in
              all stages of military justice in connection with sexual
              assault.
    Sec. 540C. Timely disposition of nonprosecutable sex-related offenses.
    Sec. 540D. Department of Defense-wide policy and military department-
              specific programs on reinvigoration of the prevention of
              sexual assault involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 540E. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform
              Code of Military Justice on sexual harassment.
    Sec. 540F. Report on military justice system involving alternative
              authority for determining whether to prefer or refer changes
              for felony offenses under the Uniform Code of Military
              Justice.
    Sec. 540G. Report on standardization among the military departments in
              collection and presentation of information on matters within
              the military justice system.
    Sec. 540H. Report on expansion of Air Force safe to report policy across
              the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 540I. Assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in the
              military justice system.
    Sec. 540J. Pilot programs on defense investigators in the military
              justice system.
    Sec. 540K. Report on preservation of recourse to restricted report on
              sexual assault for victims of sexual assault following certain
              victim or third-party communications.
    Sec. 540L. Report on establishment of guardian ad litem program for
              certain military dependents who are a victim or witness of an
              offense under the Uniform Code of Military Justice involving
              abuse or exploitation.
    Sec. 540M. Comptroller General of the United States report on
              implementation by the Armed Forces of recent statutory
              requirements on sexual assault prevention and response in the
              military.
    Sec. 540N. Sense of Congress on the Port Chicago 50.

                         Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Improvement of certain Special Victims' Counsel authorities.
    Sec. 542. Availability of Special Victims' Counsel at military
              installations.
    Sec. 543. Notification of issuance of military protective order to
              civilian law enforcement.
    Sec. 544. Copyright protection for civilian faculty of certain
              accredited institutions.
    Sec. 545. Termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles of
              servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or illness or die
              while in military service.
    Sec. 546. Military orders required for termination of leases pursuant to
              the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
    Sec. 547. Preservation of right to bring class action under
              Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
    Sec. 548. Legal counsel for victims of alleged domestic violence
              offenses.
    Sec. 549. Notice to victims of alleged sexual assault of pendency of
              further administrative action following a determination not to
              refer to trial by court-martial.
    Sec. 550. Treatment of information in Catch a Serial Offender Program
              for certain purposes.
    Sec. 550A. Policies and procedures on registration at military
              installations of civilian protective orders applicable to
              members of the Armed Forces assigned to such installations and
              certain other individuals.
    Sec. 550B. Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual
              Misconduct.
    Sec. 550C. Training for Special Victims' Counsel on civilian criminal
              justice matters in the States of the military installations to
              which assigned.
    Sec. 550D. Enhancing the capability of military criminal investigative
              organizations to prevent and combat child sexual exploitation.
    Sec. 550E. Feasibility study on establishment of database of military
              protective orders.
    Sec. 550F. GAO review of USERRA and SCRA.

                          Subtitle F--Member Education

    Sec. 551. Authority for detail of certain enlisted members of the Armed
              Forces as students at law schools.
    Sec. 552. Inclusion of Coast Guard in Department of Defense STARBASE
              Program.
    Sec. 553. Degree granting authority for United States Army Armament
              Graduate School; limitation on establishment of certain
              educational institutions.
    Sec. 554. Prohibition on off-duty employment for cadets and midshipmen
              completing obligated service after graduation.
    Sec. 555. Consideration of request for transfer of a cadet or midshipman
              at a military service academy who is the victim of a sexual
              assault or related offense.
    Sec. 556. Redesignation of the Commandant of the United States Air Force
              Institute of Technology as the Director and Chancellor of such
              Institute.
    Sec. 557. Eligibility of additional enlisted members for associate
              degree programs of the Community College of the Air Force.
    Sec. 558. Speech disorders of cadets and midshipmen.
    Sec. 559. Requirement to continue provision of tuition assistance for
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 560. Information on institutions of higher education participating
              in the Department of Defense Tuition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 560A. Inclusion of information on free credit monitoring in annual
              financial literacy briefing.
    Sec. 560B. Programs to facilitate the award of private pilot's
              certificates.

                   Subtitle G--Member Training and Transition

    Sec. 561. Requirement to provide information regarding benefits claims
              to members during TAP counseling.
    Sec. 562. Participation of other Federal agencies in the SkillBridge
              apprenticeship and internship program for members of the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 563. First modification of elements of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 564. Second modification of elements of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 565. Prohibition on gender-segregated training at Marine Corps
              Recruit Depots.
    Sec. 566. Assessment of deaths of recruits under the jurisdiction of the
              Secretaries of the military departments.
    Sec. 567. Review of Department of Defense training programs regarding
              disinformation campaigns.
    Sec. 568. Command matters in connection with transition assistance
              programs.
    Sec. 569. Machine readability and electronic transferability of
              Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form
              214).
    Sec. 570. Records of service for Reserves.
    Sec. 570A. Limitations and requirements in connection with separations
              for members of the Armed Forces who suffer from mental health
              conditions in connection with a sex-related, intimate partner
              violence-related, or spousal-abuse offense.
    Sec. 570B. Prohibition on involuntary separation of certain members of
              the Armed Forces; consideration of military service in removal
              determinations.
    Sec. 570C. Inclusion of question regarding immigration status on
              preseparation counseling checklist (DD Form 2648).
    Sec. 570D. Counseling for members of the Armed Forces who are not
              citizens of the United States on naturalization in the United
              States.
    Sec. 570E. Pilot program on information sharing between Department of
              Defense and designated relatives and friends of members of the
              Armed Forces regarding the experiences and challenges of
              military service.
    Sec. 570F. Connections of members retiring or separating from the Armed
              Forces with community-based organizations and related
              entities.
    Sec. 570G. Pilot program regarding online application for the Transition
              Assistance Program.

         Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    Sec. 571. Authorizing members to take leave for a birth or adoption in
              more than one increment.
    Sec. 572. Deferred deployment for members who give birth.
    Sec. 573. Authority of the Secretary concerned to transport remains of a
              covered decedent to no more than two places selected by the
              person designated to direct disposition of the remains.
    Sec. 574. Military funeral honors matters.
    Sec. 575. Improvement of occupational license portability for relocated
              spouses of members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 576. Continued eligibility for education and training opportunities
              for spouses of promoted members.
    Sec. 577. Modification to authority to reimburse for State licensure and
              certification costs of a spouse of a servicemember arising
              from relocation.
    Sec. 578. Clarification regarding eligibility to transfer entitlement
              under Post-9/11 Educational Assistance Program.
    Sec. 579. Annual State report card.
    Sec. 580. Improvements to child care for members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 580A. Transportation of remains of casualties; travel expenses for
              next of kin.
    Sec. 580B. Meetings of officials of the Department of Defense with
              representative groups of survivors of deceased members of the
              Armed Forces.
    Sec. 580C. Information and opportunities for registration for voting and
              absentee ballot requests for members of the Armed Forces
              undergoing deployment overseas.
    Sec. 580D. Study on two-way military ballot barcode tracking.
    Sec. 580E. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 580F. First expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program
              for military spouses.
    Sec. 580G. Second expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program
              for military spouses.
    Sec. 580H. Report on training and support available to military spouses.
    Sec. 580I. Ri'katak Guest Student Program at United States Army
              Garrison-Kwajalein Atoll.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Modification of authorities on eligibility for and replacement
              of gold star lapel buttons.
    Sec. 582. Standardization of honorable service requirement for award of
              military decorations.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J. Duffy
              for acts of valor in Vietnam.
    Sec. 584. Review of World War I valor medals.

               Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Clarification of the term ``assault'' for purposes of
              Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys.
    Sec. 592. Inclusion of certain veterans on temporary disability or
              permanent disabled retirement lists in military adaptive
              sports programs.
    Sec. 593. Questions in surveys regarding extremist activity in the
              workplace.
    Sec. 594. Study on best practices for providing financial literacy
              education for separating members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 595. Report on oversight of authorized strengths of certain grades
              of commissioned regular and reserve officers of the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on certain waivers.
    Sec. 597. Notifications on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 598. Report regarding use of aerial systems of the Department of
              Defense to support agencies of States, Territories, and the
              Federal Government.
    Sec. 599. Information for members of the Armed Forces on availability of
              services of the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to
              sexual trauma.
    Sec. 599A. Authority to issue an honorary promotion to Colonel Charles
              E. McGee, United States Air Force (ret.), to the grade of
              brigadier general.
    Sec. 599B. Authority to issue an honorary and posthumous promotion to
              Lieutenant Colonel Richard Cole, United States Air Force
              (ret.), to the grade of colonel.
    Sec. 599C. Sense of Congress on the honorable and distinguished service
              of General Joseph F. Dunford, United States Marine Corps, to
              the United States.

                         TITLE VI--MILITARY COMPENSATION

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Clarification of continuation of pays during hospitalization
              and rehabilitation resulting from wounds, injury, or illness
              incurred while on duty in a hostile fire area or exposed to an
              event of hostile fire or other hostile action.
    Sec. 602. Continued entitlements while a member of the Armed Forces
              participates in a career intermission program.
    Sec. 603. Exemption from repayment of voluntary separation pay.
    Sec. 604. Consideration of service on active duty to reduce age of
              eligibility for retired pay for non-regular service.
    Sec. 605. Temporary adjustment of rates of basic allowance for housing
              following determination that local civilian housing costs
              significantly differ from such rates.
    Sec. 606. Reinvestment of travel refunds by the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 607. Addition of partial dislocation allowance to allowable travel
              and transportation expenses for servicemembers.
    Sec. 608. Reductions on account of earnings from work performed while
              entitled to an annuity supplement.
    Sec. 609. Increase in basic pay.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
              authorities.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 621. Expansion of eligibility for exceptional transitional
              compensation for dependents to dependents of current members.
    Sec. 622. Phase-out of reduction of Survivor Benefit Plan survivor
              annuities by amount of dependency and indemnity compensation.
    Sec. 623. Death gratuity for ROTC graduates.
    Sec. 624. Expansion of authority to provide financial assistance to
              civilian providers of child care services or youth program
              services who provide such services to survivors of members of
              the Armed Forces who die in combat in the line of duty.
    Sec. 625. Casualty assistance for survivors of deceased ROTC graduates.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    Sec. 631. Defense resale system matters.
    Sec. 632. Procurement by commissary stores of certain locally sourced
              products.
    Sec. 633. GAO review of defense resale optimization study.

             Subtitle E--Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Privileges

    Sec. 641. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
              privileges to Foreign Service officers on mandatory home
              leave.
    Sec. 642. Extension of pilot program on a Government lodging program.

                      Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 651. Annual reports on approval of employment or compensation of
              retired general or flag officers by foreign governments for
              emoluments clause purposes.
    Sec. 652. Report regarding transition from overseas housing allowance to
              basic allowance for housing for servicemembers in the
              territories.
    Sec. 653. Report on extension to members of the reserve components of
              the Armed Forces of special and incentive pays for members of
              the Armed Forces not currently payable to members of the
              reserve components.
    Sec. 654. Study regarding recoupment of separation pay, special
              separation benefits, and voluntary separation incentive
              payments from members of the Armed Forces and veterans who
              receive disability compensation under laws administered by the
              Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 655. Report on implementation of contributions to the Department of
              Defense Military Retirement Fund based on pay costs per Armed
              Force rather than on Armed Forces-wide basis.
    Sec. 656. Report on food insecurity among members of the Armed Forces
              and their dependents.

                        TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Modification of eligibility for TRICARE Reserve Select for
              certain members of the Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 702. TRICARE payment options for retirees and their dependents.
    Sec. 703. Lead level screening and testing for children.
    Sec. 704. Exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne chemicals or
              other airborne contaminants as part of periodic health
              assessments and other physical examinations.
    Sec. 705. Enhancement of recordkeeping with respect to exposure by
              members of the Armed Forces to certain occupational and
              environmental hazards while deployed overseas.
    Sec. 706. Modifications to post-deployment mental health assessments for
              members of the Armed Forces deployed in support of a
              contingency operation.
    Sec. 707. Provision of blood testing for firefighters of Department of
              Defense to determine exposure to perfluoroalkyl and
              polyfluoroalkyl substances.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Modification of organization of military health system.
    Sec. 712. Support by military health system of medical requirements of
              combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Requirements for certain prescription drug labels.
    Sec. 714. Officers authorized to command Army dental units.
    Sec. 715. Improvements to interagency program office of the Department
              of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 716. Expansion of strategy to improve acquisition of managed care
              support contracts under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 717. Inclusion of blast exposure history in medical records of
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 718. Comprehensive policy for provision of mental health care to
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 719. Limitation on the realignment or reduction of military medical
              manning end strength.
    Sec. 720. Strategy to recruit and retain mental health providers.
    Sec. 721. Development of partnerships to improve combat casualty care
              for personnel of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 722. Modification to referrals for mental health services.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Authorization of claims by members of the uniformed services
              against the United States for personal injury or death caused
              by medical malpractice.
    Sec. 732. Extension and clarification of authority for Joint Department
              of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
              Demonstration Fund.
    Sec. 733. Appointment of non-ex officio members of the Henry M. Jackson
              Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.
    Sec. 734. Establishment of Academic Health System in National Capital
              Region.
    Sec. 735. Provision of veterinary services by veterinary professionals
              of the Department of Defense in emergencies.
    Sec. 736. Three-year extension of authority to continue the DOD-VA
              Health Care Sharing Incentive Fund.
    Sec. 737. Preservation of resources of the Army Medical Research and
              Materiel Command and continuation as Center of Excellence.
    Sec. 738. Encouragement of participation in Women's Health Transition
              Training pilot program.
    Sec. 739. National Guard suicide prevention pilot program.
    Sec. 740. Pilot Program on civilian and military partnerships to enhance
              interoperability and medical surge capability and capacity of
              National Disaster Medical System.
    Sec. 741. Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and
              suicide prevention programs and activities of the Department
              of Defense.
    Sec. 742. Modification of requirements for longitudinal medical study on
              blast pressure exposure of members of the Armed Forces and
              collection of exposure information.
    Sec. 743. Study and plan on the use of military-civilian integrated
              health delivery systems.
    Sec. 744. Study on case management in the military health system.
    Sec. 745. Report on Global Health Security Strategy and the National
              Biodefense Security.
    Sec. 746. Study on establishment of wounded warrior service dog program.
    Sec. 747. GAO report on Department of Defense quality assurance program
              and impacts of medical malpractice actions.
    Sec. 748. Reports on Millennium Cohort Study relating to women members
              of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 749. Study on effects of sleep deprivation on readiness of members
              of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 750. Study and report on traumatic brain injury mitigation efforts.

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                     MATTERS

                  Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 800. Authority for continuous integration and delivery of software
              applications and upgrades to embedded systems.
    Sec. 801. Pilot program on intellectual property evaluation for
              acquisition programs.
    Sec. 802. Pilot program to use alpha contracting teams for complex
              requirements.
    Sec. 803. Failure to provide other than certified cost or pricing data
              upon request.
    Sec. 804. Comptroller General report on price reasonableness.
    Sec. 805. Limitation on transfer of funds related to cost overruns and
              cost underruns.
    Sec. 806. Standardizing data collection and reporting on use of source
              selection procedures by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 807. Department of Defense use of fixed-price contracts.
    Sec. 808. Repeal of continuation of data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 809. Repeal of authority to waive acquisition laws to acquire vital
              national security capabilities.
    Sec. 810. Repeal of the Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board.

     Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                 and Limitations

    Sec. 815. Modification of Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
              report.
    Sec. 816. Modification of written approval requirement for task and
              delivery order single contract awards.
    Sec. 817. Responsibility for data analysis and requirements validation
              for services contracts.
    Sec. 818. Documentation of market research related to commercial item
              determinations.
    Sec. 819. Availability of data on the use of other transaction authority
              and report on the use of authority to carry out prototype
              projects.
    Sec. 820. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.
    Sec. 821. Modification to acquisition authority of the Commander of the
              United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 822. Extension of Never Contract With the Enemy.
    Sec. 823. Modification of justification and approval requirement for
              certain Department of Defense contracts.
    Sec. 824. Extension of sunset relating to Federal Data Center
              Consolidation Initiative.
    Sec. 825. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.
    Sec. 826. Uniformity in application of micro-purchase threshold to
              certain task or delivery orders.
    Sec. 827. Requirement for cost estimates on models of commercial e-
              commerce portal program.

      Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 830. Modification of requirements for reporting to Congress on
              certain acquisition programs.
    Sec. 831. Pilot program to streamline decision-making processes for
              weapon systems.
    Sec. 832. Analysis of alternatives pursuant to materiel development
              decisions.
    Sec. 833. Naval vessel certification required before Milestone B
              approval.

            Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to the Acquisition System

    Sec. 835. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
    Sec. 836. Report on realignment of the defense acquisition system to
              implement acquisition reforms.
    Sec. 837. Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to
              the ``middle tier'' of acquisition programs.
    Sec. 838. Report on intellectual property policy and the cadre of
              intellectual property experts.
    Sec. 839. Guidance and reports relating to covered defense business
              systems.
    Sec. 840. Implementation guidance for use of a modular open system
              approach.
    Sec. 841. Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the
              Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense.

                       Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 845. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
              industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Report requirements for the national technology and industrial
              base.
    Sec. 847. Mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control, or
              influence of Department of Defense contractors or
              subcontractors.
    Sec. 848. Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made
              unmanned aircraft systems.
    Sec. 849. Modification of prohibition on acquisition of sensitive
              materials from non-allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 850. Acquisition and disposal of certain rare earth materials.
    Sec. 851. Pilot program for development of technology-enhanced
              capabilities with partnership intermediaries.
    Sec. 852. Authorized official to carry out the procurement technical
              assistance cooperative agreement program.
    Sec. 853. Requirement that certain ship components be manufactured in
              the national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 854. Addition of domestically produced stainless steel flatware and
              dinnerware to the Berry Amendment.
    Sec. 855. Application of miscellaneous technology base policies and
              programs to the Columbia-class submarine program.
    Sec. 856. Application of limitation on procurement of goods other than
              United States goods to the FFG-Frigate Program.
    Sec. 857. Sense of Congress regarding consideration of price in
              procurement of the FFG(X) frigate.

            Subtitle F--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

    Sec. 860. Establishment of Defense Civilian Training Corps.
    Sec. 861. Defense acquisition workforce certification, education, and
              career fields.
    Sec. 862. Software development and software acquisition training and
              management programs.
    Sec. 863. Modification of temporary assignments of Department of Defense
              employees to a private-sector organization.
    Sec. 864. Incentives and consideration for qualified training programs.
    Sec. 865. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction
              contractors.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 870. Requirements relating to credit for certain small business
              concern subcontractors.
    Sec. 871. Inclusion of best in class designations in annual report on
              small business goals.
    Sec. 872. Reauthorization and improvement of Department of Defense
              Mentor-Protege Program.
    Sec. 873. Accelerated payments applicable to contracts with certain
              small business concerns under the Prompt Payment Act.
    Sec. 874. Postaward explanations for unsuccessful offerors for certain
              contracts.
    Sec. 875. Small business contracting credit for subcontractors that are
              Puerto Rico businesses or covered territory businesses.
    Sec. 876. Technical amendment regarding treatment of certain surviving
              spouses under the definition of small business concern owned
              and controlled by service-disabled veterans.
    Sec. 877. Extension of loan assistance and deferral eligibility to
              reservists and members of the National Guard beyond periods of
              military conflict.
    Sec. 878. Modification to the Defense Research and Development Rapid
              Innovation Program.
    Sec. 879. Alignment of the Department of Defense Small Business
              Innovation Research Program and Small Business Technology
              Transfer Program with the National Defense Science and
              Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 880. Assistance for small business concerns participating in the
              SBIR and STTR programs.
    Sec. 881. Cybersecurity technical assistance for SBIR and STTR programs.
    Sec. 882. Funding for defense research activities of small business
              concerns.
    Sec. 883. Modifications to budget display requirements for the
              Department of Defense Small Business Innovation Research
              Program and Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 884. Pilot program for domestic investment under the SBIR program.

                            Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 885. Review of guidance to contractors on nondiscrimination on the
              basis of sex.
    Sec. 886. Comptroller General report on contractor violations of certain
              labor laws.
    Sec. 887. Comptroller General report on contingency contracting.
    Sec. 888. Policies and procedures for contractors to report gross
              violations of internationally recognized human rights.
    Sec. 889. Comptroller General report on oversight of contractors
              providing private security functions.
    Sec. 890. Prohibition on contracting with persons that have business
              operations with the Maduro regime.
    Sec. 891. Report on the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative.
    Sec. 892. Improved management of information technology and cyberspace
              investments.
    Sec. 893. Modification to requirements for purchase of commercial
              leasing services pursuant to multiple award contracts.

           TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Headquarters activities of the Department of Defense matters.
    Sec. 902. Clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the Under
              Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
              Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
    Sec. 903. Return to Chief Information Officer of the Department of
              Defense of responsibility for business systems and related
              matters.
    Sec. 904. Assessments of responsibilities and authorities of the Chief
              Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 905. Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy and Deputy Principal
              Cyber Advisor.
    Sec. 906. Exclusion from limitations on personnel in the Office of the
              Secretary of Defense and Department of Defense headquarters of
              fellows appointed under the John S. McCain Defense Fellows
              Program.

     Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Codification of Assistant Secretaries for Energy,
              Installations, and Environment of the Army, Navy, and Air
              Force.

      Subtitle C--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                     Matters

    Sec. 921. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
              companies by certain officials of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Limitation on consolidation of Defense Media Activity.
    Sec. 923. Report on resources to implement the civilian casualty policy
              of the Department of Defense.

                      Subtitle D--United States Space Force

    Sec. 951. Short title.
    Sec. 952. The Space Force.
    Sec. 953. Chief of Space Operations.
    Sec. 954. Space Force Acquisition Council.
    Sec. 955. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy.
    Sec. 956. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and
              Integration.
    Sec. 957. Service Acquisition Executive of the Department of the Air
              Force for Space Systems and Programs.
    Sec. 958. Conforming amendments and clarification of authorities.
    Sec. 959. Effects on military installations.
    Sec. 960. Availability of funds.
    Sec. 961. Implementation.

                           TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                          Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan.
    Sec. 1003. Financial improvement and audit remediation plan.
    Sec. 1004. Reporting requirements relating to Department of Defense
              audits.
    Sec. 1005. Inclusion of certain military construction projects in annual
              reports on unfunded priorities of the Armed Forces and the
              combatant commands.
    Sec. 1006. Prohibition on delegation of responsibility for submittal to
              Congress of Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
              Requirements and Out-Year Inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1007. Annual budget justification display for service-common and
              other support and enabling capabilities for special operations
              forces.
    Sec. 1008. Element in annual reports on the Financial Improvement and
              Audit Remediation Plan on activities with respect to
              classified programs.
    Sec. 1009. Plan of the Department of Defense for financial management
              information.
    Sec. 1010. Update of authorities and renaming of Department of Defense
              Acquisition Workforce Development Fund.
    Sec. 1011. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
              of Defense audit.
    Sec. 1012. Modification of required elements of annual reports on
              emergency and extraordinary expenses of the Department of
              Defense.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Sec. 1021. Modification of authority to support a unified counterdrug
              and counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1022. Extension of authority for joint task forces to provide
              support to law enforcement agencies conducting counter-
              terrorism activities.
    Sec. 1023. Sense of Congress regarding Department of Defense counterdrug
              activities in the transit zone and Caribbean basin.
    Sec. 1024. Assessment of impact of any planned or proposed border wall
              on volume of illegal narcotics.

                            Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

    Sec. 1031. Modification of authority to purchase vessels using funds in
              National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1032. Use of National Defense Sealift Fund for procurement of two
              used vessels.
    Sec. 1033. Transportation by sea of supplies for the Armed Forces and
              Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 1034. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class.
    Sec. 1035. Permanent authority for sustaining operational readiness of
              littoral combat ships on extended deployment.
    Sec. 1036. Formal training for shipboard system programs of record.
    Sec. 1037. Report on shipbuilder training and the defense industrial
              base.
    Sec. 1038. Use of competitive procedures for CVN-80 and CVN-81 dual
              aircraft carrier contract.
    Sec. 1039. Report on expanding naval vessel maintenance.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1041. Modification of support of special operations to combat
              terrorism.
    Sec. 1042. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
    Sec. 1043. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
    Sec. 1044. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
              modify facilities in the United States to house detainees
              transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
              Cuba.
    Sec. 1045. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
              relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
              Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1046. Chief Medical Officer at United States Naval Station,
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1047. Independent assessment on gender and countering violent
              extremism.

              Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1051. Scheduling of Department of Defense executive aircraft
              controlled by Secretaries of military departments.
    Sec. 1052. Explosive ordnance defense disposal program.
    Sec. 1053. Technical correction and extension of reporting requirement
              regarding enhancement of information sharing and coordination
              of military training between Department of Homeland Security
              and Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1054. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1055. Revision to authorities relating to mail service for members
              of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilians
              overseas.
    Sec. 1056. Access to and use of military post offices by United States
              citizens employed overseas by the North Atlantic Treaty
              Organization who perform functions in support of military
              operations of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1057. Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense intelligence
              and counterintelligence activities.
    Sec. 1058. Limitation on use of funds for the inactivation of Army
              watercraft units.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    Sec. 1101. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency personnel
              management authority.
    Sec. 1102. Report on the probationary period for Department of Defense
              employees.
    Sec. 1103. Civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
              allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
              official duty in a combat zone.
    Sec. 1105. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on
              premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal
              civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1106. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.
    Sec. 1107. Extension of direct hire authority for domestic industrial
              base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base.
    Sec. 1108. Authority to provide additional allowances and benefits for
              certain Defense Clandestine Service employees.
    Sec. 1109. Modification of direct hire authorities for the Department of
              Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Designating certain FEHBP and FEGLI services provided by
              Federal employees as excepted services under the Anti-
              Deficiency Act.
    Sec. 1111. Continuing supplemental dental and vision benefits and long-
              term care insurance coverage during a Government shutdown.
    Sec. 1112. Limitation on transfer of Office of Personnel Management.
    Sec. 1113. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
    Sec. 1114. Reimbursement for Federal, State, and local income taxes
              incurred during travel, transportation, and relocation.
    Sec. 1115. Clarification of limitation on expedited hiring authority for
              post-secondary students.
    Sec. 1116. Modification of temporary assignments of Department of
              Defense employees to a private-sector organization.
    Sec. 1117. Extension of authority for part-time reemployment.

                           Subtitle B--Fair Chance Act

    Sec. 1121. Short title.
    Sec. 1122. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries prior to
              conditional offer for Federal employment.
    Sec. 1123. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors
              prior to conditional offer.
    Sec. 1124. Report on employment of individuals formerly incarcerated in
              Federal prisons.

                          Subtitle C--ATC Hiring Reform

    Sec. 1131. Short title; definition.
    Sec. 1132. Hiring of air traffic control specialists.
    Sec. 1133. Ensuring hiring preference for applicants with experience at
              an air traffic control facility of the National Guard.
    Sec. 1134. FAA reports on air traffic controller hiring and training.
    Sec. 1135. DOT Inspector General review and report.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build capacity of foreign
              security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Modification and extension of cross servicing agreements for
              loan of personnel protection and personnel survivability
              equipment in coalition operations.
    Sec. 1203. Modifications of authorities relating to acquisition and
              cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1204. Modification of quarterly report on obligation and
              expenditure of funds for security cooperation programs and
              activities.
    Sec. 1205. Gender perspectives and participation by women in security
              cooperation activities.
    Sec. 1206. Plan to provide consistency of administration of authorities
              relating to vetting of units of security forces of foreign
              countries; modification of assessment, monitoring, and
              evaluation of security cooperation programs and activities.
    Sec. 1207. Extension of authority for support of special operations for
              irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1208. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
              Program and elimination of certain payments to redress injury
              and loss.
    Sec. 1209. Two-year extension of program authority for Global Security
              Contingency Fund.
    Sec. 1210. Legal institutional capacity building initiative for foreign
              defense institutions.
    Sec. 1210A. Department of Defense support for stabilization activities
              in national security interest of the United States.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1211. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
              provide defense services to the military and security forces
              of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority to acquire products
              and services produced in countries along a major route of
              supply to Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1213. Authority for certain payments to redress injury and loss.
    Sec. 1214. Extension and modification of semiannual report on enhancing
              security and stability in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1215. Special Immigrant Visa program reporting requirement.
    Sec. 1216. Meaningful inclusion of Afghan women in peace negotiations.
    Sec. 1217. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
              certain coalition nations for support provided to United
              States military operations.
    Sec. 1218. Support for reconciliation activities led by the Government
              of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1219. Modification and extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant
              Visa Program.

              Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1221. Modification of authority and limitation on use of funds to
              provide assistance to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and
              Syria.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
              to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
    Sec. 1223. Modification of authority to support operations and
              activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1224. Establishing a coordinator for detained ISIS members and
              relevant displaced populations in Syria.
    Sec. 1225. Report on lessons learned from efforts to liberate Mosul and
              Raqqah from control of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1226. Expansion of availability of financial assets of Iran to
              victims of terrorism.
    Sec. 1227. Report on the status of deconfliction channels with Iran.
    Sec. 1228. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
              support to certain organizations.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
              United States and Russia.
    Sec. 1232. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
              of Russia over Crimea.
    Sec. 1233. Sense of Congress on updating and modernizing existing
              agreements to avert miscalculation between the United States
              and Russia.
    Sec. 1234. United States participation in Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1235. Modifications of briefing, notification, and reporting
              requirements relating to non-compliance by the Russian
              Federation with its obligations under the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1236. Report on treaties relating to nuclear arms control.
    Sec. 1237. Reports relating to the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1238. Report on military activities of the Russian Federation and
              the People's Republic of China in the Arctic region.
    Sec. 1239. Updated strategy to counter the threat of malign influence by
              the Russian Federation and other countries.

                 Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    Sec. 1241. Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty
              Organization.
    Sec. 1242. Prohibition on the use of funds to suspend, terminate, or
              provide notice of denunciation of the North Atlantic Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Future years plans and planning transparency for the European
              Deterrence Initiative.
    Sec. 1244. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
              Initiative.
    Sec. 1245. Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to Turkey.
    Sec. 1246. Baltic defense assessment; extension and modification of
              security assistance for Baltic countries for joint program for
              interoperability and deterrence against aggression.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of authority for and report on training for Eastern
              European national security forces in the course of
              multilateral exercises.
    Sec. 1248. Extension and modification of NATO Special Operations
              Headquarters.
    Sec. 1249. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command.
    Sec. 1250. Report on North Atlantic Treaty Organization Readiness
              Initiative.
    Sec. 1250A. Repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the United
              States munitions list to the Republic of Cyprus.

             Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1252. Expansion of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative and
              limitation on use of funds.
    Sec. 1253. Report on resourcing United States defense requirements for
              the Indo-Pacific region and study on competitive strategies.
    Sec. 1254. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
              members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
              deployed to South Korea.
    Sec. 1255. Report on direct, indirect, and burden-sharing contributions
              of Japan and South Korea.
    Sec. 1256. Sense of Congress on security commitments to the Governments
              of Japan and the Republic of Korea and trilateral cooperation
              among the United States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1257. Sense of Congress on North Korea.
    Sec. 1258. Statement of policy and sense of Congress on, and strategy to
              fulfill obligations under, Mutual Defense Treaty with the
              Republic of the Philippines.
    Sec. 1259. Report on security cooperation with the Philippine National
              Police.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
              developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1260A. Report on foreign military activities in Pacific Island
              countries.
    Sec. 1260B. Report on cybersecurity activities with Taiwan.
    Sec. 1260C. Review and report related to the Taiwan Relations Act.
    Sec. 1260D. Sense of Congress on enhancement of the United States-Taiwan
              defense relationship.
    Sec. 1260E. Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the Arctic
              region.
    Sec. 1260F. Sense of Congress on policy toward Hong Kong.
    Sec. 1260G. Sense of Congress on enhancing defense and security
              cooperation with the Republic of Singapore.
    Sec. 1260H. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1260I. Limitation on removal of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. from
              entity list of Bureau of Industry and Security.
    Sec. 1260J. Report on ZTE compliance with Superseding Settlement
              Agreement and Superseding Order.
    Sec. 1260K. Report on the lay-down of United States Marines in the Indo-
              Pacific Region.

                            Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 1261. Modification to report on legal and policy frameworks for the
              use of military force.
    Sec. 1262. Independent review of sufficiency of resources available to
              United States Southern Command and United States Africa
              Command.
    Sec. 1263. United States Central Command posture assessment and review.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation assessment
              statements.
    Sec. 1265. Western Hemisphere resource assessment.
    Sec. 1266. Human rights in Brazil.
    Sec. 1267. Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala.
    Sec. 1268. Independent analysis of human rights situation in Honduras.
    Sec. 1269. Briefing on strategy to improve the efforts of the Nigerian
              military to prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian harm.
    Sec. 1270. Report on implications of Chinese military presence in
              Djibouti.
    Sec. 1271. Rule of construction on the permanent stationing of United
              States Armed Forces in Somalia.
    Sec. 1272. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Libya.
    Sec. 1273. Prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United States
              aircraft that engage in hostilities in the ongoing civil war
              in Yemen.
    Sec. 1274. Report on Saudi-led coalition strikes in Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Reports on expenses incurred for in-flight refueling of Saudi
              coalition aircraft conducting missions relating to civil war
              in Yemen.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Saudi Arabia's human rights record.
    Sec. 1277. Report on intelligence community assessment relating to the
              killing of Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi.
    Sec. 1278. United States-Israel cooperation to counter unmanned aerial
              systems.
    Sec. 1279. Extension and modification of authority for United States-
              Israel anti-tunnel cooperation activities.
    Sec. 1280. Report on cost imposition strategy.
    Sec. 1281. Modification of initiative to support protection of national
              security academic researchers from undue influence and other
              security threats.
    Sec. 1282. Modification of responsibility for policy on civilian
              casualty matters.
    Sec. 1283. Report on export of certain satellites to entities with
              certain beneficial ownership structures.
    Sec. 1284. Rule of construction relating to the use of military force.
    Sec. 1285. Reports and briefings on use of military force and support of
              partner forces.

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301. Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat
              reduction funds.

                         TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                          Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1411. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
              Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
              Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
              Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1412. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
              Home.

       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Treatment as additional authorizations.

      Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations for Overseas Contingency
                                   Operations

    Sec. 1511. Overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 1512. Procurement.
    Sec. 1513.  Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1514. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1515. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1516. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1517. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1518. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1519. Defense health program.
    Sec. 1520. Afghanistan security forces fund.
    Sec. 1520A. Special transfer authority.

      Subtitle B--Authorization of Appropriations for Emergency Funds for
                            Recovery and Restoration

    Sec. 1521. Procurement.
    Sec. 1522. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1523. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1524. Restriction on transfer of funds authorized by this subtitle.

         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Repeal of requirement to establish United States Space
              Command as a subordinate unified command of the United States
              Strategic Command.
    Sec. 1602. Coordination of modernization efforts relating to military-
              code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1603. Demonstration of backup and complementary positioning,
              navigation, and timing capabilities of Global Positioning
              System.
    Sec. 1604. Annual determination on plan on full integration and
              exploitation of overhead persistent infrared capability.
    Sec. 1605. Space-based environmental monitoring mission requirements.
    Sec. 1606. Resilient enterprise ground architecture.
    Sec. 1607. Prototype program for multi-global navigation satellite
              system receiver development.
    Sec. 1608. Commercial space situational awareness capabilities.
    Sec. 1609. Program to enhance and improve launch support and
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 1610. Preparation to implement plan for use of allied launch
              vehicles.
    Sec. 1611. Independent study on plan for deterrence in space.
    Sec. 1612. Study on leveraging diverse commercial satellite remote
              sensing capabilities.
    Sec. 1613. Annual report on Space Command and Control program.
    Sec. 1614. Report on space debris.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Redesignation of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
              as Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.
    Sec. 1622. Modifications to ISR Integration Council and annual briefing
              requirements.
    Sec. 1623. Modification of annual authorization of appropriations for
              National Flagship Language Initiative.
    Sec. 1624. Improving the onboarding methodology for intelligence
              personnel.
    Sec. 1625. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency activities on
              facilitating access to local criminal records historical data.
    Sec. 1626. Survey and report on alignment of intelligence collections
              capabilities and activities with Department of Defense
              requirements.
    Sec. 1627. Reports on Consolidated Adjudication Facility of the Defense
              Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
    Sec. 1628. Report on the expanded purview of the Defense
              Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
    Sec. 1629. Termination of requirement for Department of Defense facility
              access clearances for joint ventures composed of previously-
              cleared entities.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Matters relating to military operations in the information
              environment.
    Sec. 1632. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
              operations.
    Sec. 1633. Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of major weapon systems
              of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1634. Quarterly assessments of the readiness of Cyber Mission
              Forces.
    Sec. 1635. Cyber posture review.
    Sec. 1636. Modification of elements of assessment required for
              termination of dual-hat arrangement for Commander of the
              United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1637. Modification of cyber scholarship program.
    Sec. 1638. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
              incident.
    Sec. 1639. Extension of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1640. Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for cyber
              operations-peculiar capability development projects.
    Sec. 1641. Role of Chief Information Officer in improving enterprise-
              wide cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1642. Notification of delegation of authorities to the Secretary of
              Defense for military operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Limitation of funding for Consolidated Afloat Networks and
              Enterprise Services.
    Sec. 1644. Annual military cyberspace operations report.
    Sec. 1645. Annual report on cyber attacks and intrusions against the
              Department of Defense by certain foreign entities.
    Sec. 1646. Control and analysis of Department of Defense data stolen
              through cyberspace.
    Sec. 1647. Use of National Security Agency cybersecurity expertise to
              support evaluation of commercial cybersecurity products.
    Sec. 1648. Framework to enhance cybersecurity of the United States
              defense industrial base.
    Sec. 1649. Report on cybersecurity training programs.
    Sec. 1650. National Security Presidential Memorandums relating to
              Department of Defense operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1651. Reorientation of Big Data Platform program.
    Sec. 1652. Zero-based review of Department of Defense cyber and
              information technology personnel.
    Sec. 1653. Study on improving cyber career paths in the Navy.
    Sec. 1654. Accreditation standards and processes for cybersecurity and
              information technology products and services.
    Sec. 1655. Study on future cyber warfighting capabilities of Department
              of Defense.
    Sec. 1656. Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring and
              manning elements of the Joint Force Headquarters-Cyber
              Organizations, Joint Mission Operations Centers, and Cyber
              Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
    Sec. 1657. Cyber governance structures and Principal Cyber Advisors on
              military cyber force matters.
    Sec. 1658. Designation of test networks for testing and accreditation of
              cybersecurity products and services.
    Sec. 1659. Consortia of universities to advise Secretary of Defense on
              cybersecurity matters.
    Sec. 1660. Joint assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team
              capabilities, capacity, demand, and requirements.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Conforming amendment to Council on Oversight of the National
              Leadership Command, Control, and Communications System.
    Sec. 1662. Modification of authorities relating to nuclear command,
              control, and communications system.
    Sec. 1663. Briefings on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1664. Consideration of budget matters at meetings of Nuclear
              Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1665. Improvement to annual report on the modernization of the
              nuclear weapons enterprise.
    Sec. 1666. Expansion of officials required to conduct biennial
              assessments of delivery platforms for nuclear weapons and
              nuclear command and control system.
    Sec. 1667. Extension of annual briefing on costs of forward-deploying
              nuclear weapons in Europe.
    Sec. 1668. Elimination of conventional requirement for long-range
              standoff weapon.
    Sec. 1669. Briefing on long-range standoff weapon and sea-launched
              cruise missile.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
              variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1671. Reports on development of ground-based strategic deterrent
              weapon.
    Sec. 1672. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
              missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1673. Independent study on policy of no-first-use of nuclear
              weapons.
    Sec. 1674. Independent study on risks of nuclear terrorism and nuclear
              war.
    Sec. 1675. Report on military-to-military dialogue to reduce risks of
              miscalculation leading to nuclear war.
    Sec. 1676. Report on nuclear forces of the United States and near-peer
              countries.
    Sec. 1677. Report on operation of conventional forces of military
              departments under employment or threat of employment of
              nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 1678. Report on operation of conventional forces of certain
              combatant commands under employment or threat of employment of
              nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 1679. Briefings on plan for future-systems-level architecture of
              nuclear command, control, and communications systems.
    Sec. 1680. Sense of Congress on nuclear deterrence commitments of the
              United States.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1681. National missile defense policy.
    Sec. 1682. Development of space-based ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1683. Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking
              space sensor payload.
    Sec. 1684. Modifications to required testing by Missile Defense Agency
              of ground-based midcourse defense element of ballistic missile
              defense system.
    Sec. 1685. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
              cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
              production.
    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for lower tier air and
              missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Plan for the redesigned kill vehicle replacement.
    Sec. 1688. Organization, authorities, and billets of the Missile Defense
              Agency.
    Sec. 1689. Annual assessment of ballistic missile defense system.
    Sec. 1690. Command and control, battle management, and communications
              program.
    Sec. 1691. Missile defense interceptor site in contiguous United States.
    Sec. 1692. Independent study on impacts of missile defense development
              and deployment.
    Sec. 1693. Report and briefing on multi-volume kill capability.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1694. Extension of authorization for protection of certain
              facilities and assets from unmanned aircraft.
    Sec. 1695. Repeal of requirement for commission on electromagnetic pulse
              attacks and similar events.
    Sec. 1696. Repeal of review requirement for ammonium perchlorate report.
    Sec. 1697. Transferability of conventional prompt global strike weapon
              system technologies to surface-launched platforms.
    Sec. 1698. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain offensive
              ground-launched ballistic or cruise missile systems.
    Sec. 1699. Hard and deeply buried targets.

                      TITLE XVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                         Subtitle A--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1701. Modification of annual reporting requirements on defense
              manpower.
    Sec. 1702. Termination of requirement for submittal to Congress of
              certain recurring reports.
    Sec. 1703. Modification of annual report on civilian casualties in
              connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1704. Extension of requirement for briefings on the national
              biodefense strategy.
    Sec. 1705. Authorization of appropriations for title III of the Defense
              Production Act of 1950.
    Sec. 1706. Report on the Department of Defense plan for mass-casualty
              disaster response operations in the Arctic.
    Sec. 1707. Transmittal to Congress of requests for assistance from other
              departments of the Federal Government that are approved by the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1708. Report and briefing on implementation of national defense
              strategy.
    Sec. 1709. Actions to increase analytic support.
    Sec. 1710. Inclusion of certain individuals investigated by Inspectors
              General in the semiannual report.
    Sec. 1711. Annual report on Joint Military Information Support
              Operations Web Operations Center.
    Sec. 1712. Mobility capability requirements study.
    Sec. 1713. Assessment of special operations force structure.
    Sec. 1714. Army aviation strategic plan and modernization roadmap.
    Sec. 1715. Report on ground-based long-range artillery to counter land
              and maritime threats.
    Sec. 1716. Independent review of transportation working-capital fund.
    Sec. 1717. Geographic command risk assessment of proposed use of certain
              aircraft capabilities.
    Sec. 1718. Report on backlog of personnel security clearance
              adjudications.
    Sec. 1719. Report regarding outstanding Government Accountability Office
              recommendations.
    Sec. 1720. Report on National Guard and United States Northern Command
              capacity to meet homeland defense and security incidents.
    Sec. 1721. Assessment of standards, processes, procedures, and policy
              relating to civilian casualties.
    Sec. 1722. Report on transfers of equipment to prohibited entities.
    Sec. 1723. Annual report on strikes undertaken by the United States
              against terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities.
    Sec. 1724. Review and assessment of mitigation of military helicopter
              noise.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1731. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1732. Establishment of lead Inspector General for an overseas
              contingency operation based on Secretary of Defense
              notification.
    Sec. 1733. Clarification of authority of Inspectors General for overseas
              contingency operations.
    Sec. 1734. Employment status of annuitants for Inspectors General for
              overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 1735. Extension of National Security Commission on Artificial
              Intelligence.
    Sec. 1736. Exemption from calculation of monthly income, for purposes of
              bankruptcy laws, of certain payments from the Department of
              Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1737. Extension of postage stamp for breast cancer research.
    Sec. 1738. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1739. Guarantee of residency for spouses of members of the
              uniformed services.
    Sec. 1740. Electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances.
    Sec. 1741. Improvements to Manufacturing USA Program.
    Sec. 1742. Regional innovation program.
    Sec. 1743. Aviation workforce development.
    Sec. 1744. Oversight of Department of Defense execute orders.
    Sec. 1745. Processes and procedures for notifications regarding special
              operations forces.
    Sec. 1746. Securing American science and technology.
    Sec. 1747. Standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft
              operation and sustainment costs.
    Sec. 1748. Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group.
    Sec. 1749. Prohibition on names related to the Confederacy.
    Sec. 1750. Support for National Maritime Heritage Grants program.
    Sec. 1751. Support for world language advancement and readiness.
    Sec. 1752. Designation of Department of Defense strategic Arctic ports.
    Sec. 1753. Independent studies regarding potential cost savings with
              respect to the nuclear security enterprise and force structure
              .
    Sec. 1754. Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective
              self-defense.
    Sec. 1755. Policy regarding the transition of data and applications to
              the cloud.
    Sec. 1756. Integrated public alert and warning system.
    Sec. 1757. Improving quality of information in background investigation
              request packages.
    Sec. 1758. Parole in place for members of the Armed Forces and certain
              military dependents.
    Sec. 1759. Report on reducing the backlog in legally required historical
              declassification obligations of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1760. Military type certification for light attack experimentation
              aircraft.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
              specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date.

                      TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2019 projects.

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
    Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2017 project.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authorities to carry out phased Joint
              Intelligence Analysis Complex consolidation.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2016 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2017 project.
    Sec. 2308. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2018 projects.
    Sec. 2309. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2019 projects.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
              Program projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.

                        TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

       Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                     Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

                 TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
              and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
              closure activities funded through Department of Defense base
              closure account.
    Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
              closure (BRAC) round.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

                    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    Sec. 2801. Military installation resilience plans and projects.
    Sec. 2802. Improved consultation with tribal governments when proposed
              military construction projects potentially impact Indian
              tribes.
    Sec. 2803. Increased authority for use of certain appropriations amounts
              for restoration or replacement of damaged or destroyed
              facilities.
    Sec. 2804. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote military
              installation resilience, energy resilience, energy and climate
              resiliency, and cyber resilience.
    Sec. 2805. Modification to Department of Defense Form 1391 regarding
              consideration of potential long-term adverse environmental
              effects.
    Sec. 2806. Improved flood risk disclosure for military construction.
    Sec. 2807. Prioritization of projects in annual report on unfunded
              requirements for laboratory military construction projects.
    Sec. 2808. Technical corrections and improvements to defense access road
              resilience.
    Sec. 2809. Military construction projects for child development centers
              at military installations.
    Sec. 2810. Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency or
              demolish protected aircraft shelters in the European theater
              without creating a similar protection from attack.
    Sec. 2811. Prohibition on use of funds to close or return certain bases
              to the host nation.

             Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Improved energy security for main operating bases in Europe.
    Sec. 2822. Access to Department of Defense installations for
              credentialed transportation workers.
    Sec. 2823. Improved recording and maintaining of Department of Defense
              real property data.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2831. Land conveyance, Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah.
    Sec. 2832. Release of interests retained in Camp Joseph T. Robinson,
              Arkansas, for use of such land as a veterans cemetery.
    Sec. 2833. Modification of authorized uses of certain property conveyed
              by the United States in Los Angeles, California.
    Sec. 2834. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over certain parcels
              of Federal land in Arlington, Virginia.

                      Subtitle D--Military Land Withdrawals

    Sec. 2841. Public notice regarding upcoming periods of Secretary of the
              Navy management of Shared Use Area of the Johnson Valley Off-
              Highway Vehicle Recreation Area.

       Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range

    Sec. 2851. White Sands Missile Range Land Enhancements.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers in
              Department of Defense facilities.
    Sec. 2862. Definition of community infrastructure for purposes of
              military base reuse studies and community planning assistance.
    Sec. 2863. Temporary authority for acceptance and use of contributions
              for certain design and construction projects mutually
              beneficial to the Department of Defense and the Republic of
              Korea.
    Sec. 2864. Black start exercises at military installations.
    Sec. 2865. Pilot program to extend service life of roads and runways
              under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense.
    Sec. 2866. Restrictions on rehabilitation of Over-the-Horizon
              Backscatter Radar System receiving station, Modoc County,
              California.
    Sec. 2867. Designation of Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base.
    Sec. 2868. Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians land affirmation.
    Sec. 2869. Lands to be taken into trust as part of the reservation of
              the Lytton Rancheria.
    Sec. 2870. Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
    Sec. 2871. Sense of Congress on restoration of Tyndall Air Force Base.

     TITLE XXIX--AUTHORIZATION OF OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY
                CONSTRUCTION AND EMERGENCY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

        Subtitle A--Overseas Contingency Operations Military Construction

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Emergency Military Construction

    Sec. 2911. Authorization of emergency Navy construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2912. Authorization of emergency Air Force construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2913. Authorization of emergency Army National Guard construction
              and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2914. Authorization of emergency Defense Agencies construction and
              land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2915. Authorization of emergency supplemental appropriations for
              military construction projects.

                TITLE XXX--MILITARY HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM

    Sec. 3001. Definitions.

                  Subtitle A--Addition of New Reform Subchapter

    Sec. 3011. Improved accountability and oversight of privatized military
              housing and protections and responsibilities for tenants of
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3012. Designation of Chief Housing Officer for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3013. Additional requirements relating to contracts for privatized
              military housing.
    Sec. 3014. Additional requirements relating to management of privatized
              military housing.
    Sec. 3015. Consideration of contractor history in contracts for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3016. Additional improvements for management of privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3017. Maintenance work order system for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3018. Access by tenants of privatized military housing to
              maintenance work order system.
    Sec. 3019. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3020. Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally
              identifiable information in certain requests for maintenance
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3021. Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of privatized
              military housing for failure to remedy a health or
              environmental hazard.
    Sec. 3022. Dispute resolution process for landlord-tenant disputes
              regarding privatized military housing and requests to withhold
              payments during dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 3023. Investigation of reports of reprisals relating to privatized
              military housing and congressional notification.
    Sec. 3024. Prohibition on use of nondisclosure agreements in connection
              with leases of privatized military housing.

                     Subtitle B--Other Amendatory Provisions

    Sec. 3031. Installation of carbon monoxide detectors in military family
              housing.
    Sec. 3032. Authority to furnish certain services in connection with use
              of alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of
              military housing.
    Sec. 3033. Treatment of breach of contract for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3034. Modification to requirements for window fall prevention
              devices in military family housing units.
    Sec. 3035. Expansion of direct hire authority for Department of Defense
              for childcare services providers for Department child
              development centers to include direct hire authority for
              installation military housing office personnel.
    Sec. 3036. Modification of authority to make payments to lessors of
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3037. Technical correction to definition used to make payments to
              lessors of privatized military housing.

                   Subtitle C--One-Time Reporting Requirements

    Sec. 3041. Report on civilian personnel shortages for appropriate
              oversight of management of military housing constructed or
              acquired using alternative authority for acquisition and
              improvement of military housing.
    Sec. 3042. Plans for creation of councils on privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3043. Plan for establishment of Department of Defense jurisdiction
              over off-base privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3044. Inspector General review of Department of Defense oversight
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3045. Information on legal services provided to members of the
              Armed Forces harmed by health or environmental hazards at
              military housing.

        Subtitle D--Development of Housing Reform Standards and Processes

    Sec. 3051. Uniform code of basic standards for privatized military
              housing and plan to conduct inspections and assessments.
    Sec. 3052. Tool for assessment of hazards in Department of Defense
              housing.
    Sec. 3053. Process to identify and address environmental health hazards
              in Department of Defense housing.
    Sec. 3054. Department of Defense policy on lead-based paint testing on
              military installations.
    Sec. 3055. Standard for minimum credentials for health and environmental
              inspectors of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3056. Requirements relating to move-in, move-out, and maintenance
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3057. Standardized documentation, templates, and forms for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3058. Satisfaction survey for tenants of military housing.

                    Subtitle E--Other Housing Reform Matters

    Sec. 3061. Radon testing of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3062. Mitigation of risks posed by certain items in military family
              housing units.
    Sec. 3063. Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program and
              related programs for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3064. Department of the Army pilot program to build and monitor use
              of single family homes.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

           TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

            Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Personnel matters at National Nuclear Security
              Administration.
    Sec. 3112. Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental cleanup
              milestones required by consent orders.
    Sec. 3113. Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Clarification of certain Stockpile Responsiveness Program
              objectives.
    Sec. 3115. Elimination of limitation on availability of funds relating
              to submission of annual reports on unfunded priorities.
    Sec. 3116. Modification to certain requirements relating to plutonium
              pit production capacity.
    Sec. 3117. Annual certification of shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot
              Plant.
    Sec. 3118. Extension and modification of pilot program on unavailability
              for overhead costs of amounts specified for laboratory-
              directed research and development.
    Sec. 3119. Modification to limitation on availability of funds for
              acceleration of nuclear weapons dismantlement.
    Sec. 3120. Implementation of common financial reporting system for
              nuclear security enterprise.
    Sec. 3121. Limitation relating to reclassification of high-level waste.
    Sec. 3122. National Laboratory Jobs ACCESS Program.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Civil penalties for violations of certain whistleblower
              protections.
    Sec. 3132. Repeal of assessments of adequacy of budget requests relating
              to nuclear weapons stockpile.
    Sec. 3133. Repeal of requirement for review relating to enhanced
              procurement authority.
    Sec. 3134. Improvements to Energy Employees Occupational Illness
              Compensation Program Act of 2000.
    Sec. 3135. Replacement of W78 warhead.
    Sec. 3136. Independent review of capabilities for detection,
              verification, and monitoring of nuclear weapons and fissile
              material.
    Sec. 3137. Assessment of high energy density physics.
    Sec. 3138. Determination of effect of treaty obligations with respect to
              producing tritium.
    Sec. 3139. Technical corrections to National Nuclear Security
              Administration Act and Atomic Energy Defense Act.

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.
    Sec. 3202. Improvements to Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
    Sec. 3203. Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

                      TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

                          TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Reauthorization of Maritime Security Program.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime technical assistance program.
    Sec. 3504. Appointment of candidates attending sponsored preparatory
              school.
    Sec. 3505. General support program.
    Sec. 3506. Improvements to the maritime guaranteed loan program.
    Sec. 3507. Requirement for small shipyard grantees.
    Sec. 3508. Salvage recoveries of cargoes.
    Sec. 3509. Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels and
              cargoes.
    Sec. 3510. Maritime Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Committee.
    Sec. 3511. Military to mariner.
    Sec. 3512. Department of Transportation Inspector General Report.
    Sec. 3513. Independent study on the United States Merchant Marine
              Academy.
    Sec. 3514. Port operations, research, and technology.
    Sec. 3515. Assessment and report on strategic seaports.
    Sec. 3516. Technical corrections.
    Sec. 3517. United States Merchant Marine Academy sexual assault
              prevention and response program.
    Sec. 3518. Report on vessels for emerging offshore energy
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 3519. Report on United States flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity.

                        Subtitle B--Cable Security Fleet

    Sec. 3521. Establishment of Cable Security Fleet.

                          Subtitle C--Maritime SAFE Act

    Sec. 3531. Short titles.
    Sec. 3532. Definitions.
    Sec. 3533. Purposes.
    Sec. 3534. Statement of policy.

      Part I--Programs to Combat IUU Fishing and Increase Maritime Security

    Sec. 3541. Coordination with international organizations.
    Sec. 3542. Engagement of diplomatic missions of the United States.
    Sec. 3543. Assistance by Federal agencies to improve law enforcement
              within priority regions and priority flag states.
    Sec. 3544. Expansion of existing mechanisms to combat IUU fishing.
    Sec. 3545. Improvement of transparency and traceability programs.
    Sec. 3546. Technology programs.
    Sec. 3547. Savings clause.

       Part II--Establishment of Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing

    Sec. 3551. Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing.
    Sec. 3552. Strategic plan.
    Sec. 3553. Reports.
    Sec. 3554. Gulf of Mexico IUU Fishing Subworking Group.

     Part III--Combating Human Trafficking in Connection With the Catching
                       and Processing of Seafood Products

    Sec. 3561. Finding.
    Sec. 3562. Adding the Secretary of Commerce to the Interagency Task
              Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking.
    Sec. 3563. Human trafficking in the seafood supply chain report.

                    Part IV--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 3571. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 3572. Accounting of funds.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4103. Procurement for emergency requirements.

             TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
              contingency operations.
    Sec. 4203. Research, development, test, and evaluation for emergency
              requirements.

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
              operations.
    Sec. 4303. Operation and maintenance for emergency requirements.

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                         TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                        TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4603. Military construction for emergency requirements.

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    DIVISION E--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018, 2019, AND
                                      2020

    Sec. 5001. Short title.
    Sec. 5002. Subdivisions and table of contents.
    Sec. 5003. Definitions.

         Subdivision 1--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Year 2020

    Sec. 5100. Table of contents.

                        TITLE LI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 5101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 5102. Classified schedule of authorizations.
    Sec. 5103. Intelligence community management account.

     TITLE LII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 5201. Authorization of appropriations.

                   TITLE LIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    Sec. 5301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 5302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 5303. Expansion of scope of protections for identities of covert
              agents.
    Sec. 5304. Required counterintelligence assessments, briefings,
              notifications, and reports.
    Sec. 5305. Inclusion of security risks in program management plans
              required for acquisition of major systems in National
              Intelligence Program.
    Sec. 5306. Intelligence community public-private talent exchange.
    Sec. 5307. Assessment of contracting practices to identify certain
              security and counterintelligence concerns.

           Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 5321. Establishment of Climate Security Advisory Council.
    Sec. 5322. Foreign Malign Influence Response Center.
    Sec. 5323. Encouragement of cooperative actions to detect and counter
              foreign influence operations.
    Sec. 5324. Transfer of National Intelligence University to the Office of
              the Director of National Intelligence.

           Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    Sec. 5331. Definitions.
    Sec. 5332. Inspector General external review panel.
    Sec. 5333. Harmonization of whistleblower processes and procedures.
    Sec. 5334. Oversight by Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
              over intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 5335. Report on cleared whistleblower attorneys.

                     Subtitle D--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 5341. Clarification of certain authority of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

                         TITLE LIV--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 5401. Improving visibility into the security clearance process.
    Sec. 5402. Making certain policies and execution plans relating to
              personnel clearances available to industry partners.

                 TITLE LV--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

                     Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia

    Sec. 5501. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 5502. Assessment of legitimate and illegitimate financial and other
              assets of Vladimir Putin.
    Sec. 5503. Assessments of intentions of political leadership of the
              Russian Federation.

                      Subtitle B--Matters Relating to China

    Sec. 5511. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Communist Party of China.
    Sec. 5512. Report on repression of ethnic Muslim minorities in the
              Xinjiang region of the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 5513. Report on efforts by People's Republic of China to influence
              election in Taiwan.

                 Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Other Countries

    Sec. 5521. Sense of Congress and report on Iranian efforts in Syria and
              Lebanon.
    Sec. 5522. Assessments regarding the Northern Triangle and Mexico.

              TITLE LVI--FEDERAL EFFORTS AGAINST DOMESTIC TERRORISM

    Sec. 5601. Definitions.
    Sec. 5602. Strategic intelligence assessment of and reports on domestic
              terrorism.

                      TITLE LVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                        Subtitle A--Reports and Briefings

    Sec. 5701.  Modification of requirements for submission to Congress of
              certain reports.
    Sec. 5702. Increased transparency regarding counterterrorism budget of
              the United States.
    Sec. 5703. Study on role of retired and former personnel of intelligence
              community with respect to certain foreign intelligence
              operations.
    Sec. 5704. Collection, analysis, and dissemination of workforce data.
    Sec. 5705. Plan for strengthening the supply chain intelligence
              function.
    Sec. 5706. Comprehensive economic assessment of investment in key United
              States technologies by companies or organizations linked to
              China.
    Sec. 5707. Report by Director of National Intelligence on fifth-
              generation wireless network technology.
    Sec. 5708. Report on use by intelligence community of facial recognition
              technology.
    Sec. 5709. Report on deepfake technology, foreign weaponization of
              deepfakes, and related notifications.
    Sec. 5710. Annual report by Comptroller General of the United States on
              cybersecurity and surveillance threats to Congress.
    Sec. 5711. Analysis of and periodic briefings on major initiatives of
              intelligence community in artificial intelligence and machine
              learning.
    Sec. 5712. Report on best practices to protect privacy and civil
              liberties of Chinese Americans.
    Sec. 5713. Oversight of foreign influence in academia.
    Sec. 5714. Report on death of Jamal Khashoggi.
    Sec. 5715. Report on terrorist screening database.
    Sec. 5716. Report containing threat assessment on terrorist use of
              conventional and advanced conventional weapons.
    Sec. 5717. Assessment of homeland security vulnerabilities associated
              with certain retired and former personnel of the intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 5718. Study on feasibility and advisability of establishing
              Geospatial-Intelligence Museum and learning center.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 5721. Whistleblower disclosures to Congress and committees of
              Congress.
    Sec. 5722. Task force on illicit financing of espionage and foreign
              influence operations.
    Sec. 5723. Establishment of fifth-generation technology prize
              competition.
    Sec. 5724. Establishment of deepfakes prize competition.
    Sec. 5725. Identification of and countermeasures against certain
              International Mobile Subscriber Identity-catchers.
    Sec. 5726. Securing energy infrastructure.

      Subdivision 2--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Years 2018 and
                                      2019

    Sec. 6100. Table of contents.

                       TITLE LXI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 6101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6102. Intelligence Community Management Account.

    TITLE LXII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 6201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6202. Computation of annuities for employees of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

               TITLE LXIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    Sec. 6301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 6302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 6303. Modification of special pay authority for science,
              technology, engineering, or mathematics positions and addition
              of special pay authority for cyber positions.
    Sec. 6304. Modification of appointment of Chief Information Officer of
              the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6305. Director of National Intelligence review of placement of
              positions within the intelligence community on the Executive
              Schedule.
    Sec. 6306. Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk Management Task
              Force.
    Sec. 6307. Consideration of adversarial telecommunications and
              cybersecurity infrastructure when sharing intelligence with
              foreign governments and entities.
    Sec. 6308. Cyber protection support for the personnel of the
              intelligence community in positions highly vulnerable to cyber
              attack.
    Sec. 6309. Elimination of sunset of authority relating to management of
              supply-chain risk.
    Sec. 6310. Limitations on determinations regarding certain security
              classifications.
    Sec. 6311. Joint Intelligence Community Council.
    Sec. 6312. Intelligence community information technology environment.
    Sec. 6313. Report on development of secure mobile voice solution for
              intelligence community.
    Sec. 6314. Policy on minimum insider threat standards.
    Sec. 6315. Submission of intelligence community policies.
    Sec. 6316. Expansion of intelligence community recruitment efforts.

     TITLE LXIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

           Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 6401. Authority for protection of current and former employees of
              the Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 6402. Designation of the program manager-information-sharing
              environment.
    Sec. 6403. Technical modification to the executive schedule.
    Sec. 6404. Chief Financial Officer of the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6405. Chief Information Officer of the Intelligence Community.

                     Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 6411. Central Intelligence Agency subsistence for personnel
              assigned to austere locations.
    Sec. 6412. Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation
              payments and other payments for Central Intelligence Agency
              personnel.
    Sec. 6413. Expansion of security protective service jurisdiction of the
              Central Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 6414. Repeal of foreign language proficiency requirement for
              certain senior level positions in the Central Intelligence
              Agency.

    Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of Department
                                    of Energy

    Sec. 6421. Consolidation of Department of Energy Offices of Intelligence
              and Counterintelligence.
    Sec. 6422. Repeal of Department of Energy Intelligence Executive
              Committee and budget reporting requirement.

                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    Sec. 6431. Plan for designation of counterintelligence component of
              Defense Security Service as an element of intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 6432. Notice not required for private entities.
    Sec. 6433. Establishment of advisory board for National Reconnaissance
              Office.
    Sec. 6434. Collocation of certain Department of Homeland Security
              personnel at field locations.

                           TITLE LXV--ELECTION MATTERS

    Sec. 6501. Report on cyber attacks by foreign governments against United
              States election infrastructure.
    Sec. 6502. Review of intelligence community's posture to collect against
              and analyze Russian efforts to influence the Presidential
              election.
    Sec. 6503. Assessment of foreign intelligence threats to Federal
              elections.
    Sec. 6504. Strategy for countering Russian cyber threats to United
              States elections.
    Sec. 6505. Assessment of significant Russian influence campaigns
              directed at foreign elections and referenda.
    Sec. 6506. Information sharing with State election officials.
    Sec. 6507. Notification of significant foreign cyber intrusions and
              active measures campaigns directed at elections for Federal
              offices.
    Sec. 6508. Designation of counterintelligence officer to lead election
              security matters.

                         TITLE LXVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 6601. Definitions.
    Sec. 6602. Reports and plans relating to security clearances and
              background investigations.
    Sec. 6603. Improving the process for security clearances.
    Sec. 6604. Goals for promptness of determinations regarding security
              clearances.
    Sec. 6605. Security Executive Agent.
    Sec. 6606. Report on unified, simplified, Governmentwide standards for
              positions of trust and security clearances.
    Sec. 6607. Report on clearance in person concept.
    Sec. 6608. Reports on reciprocity for security clearances inside of
              departments and agencies.
    Sec. 6609. Intelligence community reports on security clearances.
    Sec. 6610. Periodic report on positions in the intelligence community
              that can be conducted without access to classified
              information, networks, or facilities.
    Sec. 6611. Information-sharing program for positions of trust and
              security clearances.
    Sec. 6612. Report on protections for confidentiality of whistleblower-
              related communications.
    Sec. 6613. Reports on costs of security clearance background
              investigations.

                     TITLE LXVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

         Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    Sec. 6701. Limitation relating to establishment or support of
              cybersecurity unit with the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 6702. Assessment of threat finance relating to Russia.
    Sec. 6703. Notification of an active measures campaign.
    Sec. 6704. Notification of travel by accredited diplomatic and consular
              personnel of the Russian Federation in the United States.
    Sec. 6705. Report and annual briefing on Iranian expenditures supporting
              foreign military and terrorist activities.
    Sec. 6706. Expansion of scope of committee to counter active measures.

                               Subtitle B--Reports

    Sec. 6711. Technical correction to Inspector General study.
    Sec. 6712. Reports on authorities of the Chief Intelligence Officer of
              the Department of Homeland Security.
    Sec. 6713. Review of intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 6714. Report on role of Director of National Intelligence with
              respect to certain foreign investments.
    Sec. 6715. Report on surveillance by foreign governments against United
              States telecommunications networks.
    Sec. 6716. Biennial report on foreign investment risks.
    Sec. 6717. Modification of certain reporting requirement on travel of
              foreign diplomats.
    Sec. 6718. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
              disclosures of classified information.
    Sec. 6719. Congressional notification of designation of covered
              intelligence officer as persona non grata.
    Sec. 6720. Reports on intelligence community participation in
              vulnerabilities equities process of Federal Government.
    Sec. 6721. Inspectors General reports on classification.
    Sec. 6722. Reports and briefings on national security effects of global
              water insecurity and emerging infectious disease and
              pandemics.
    Sec. 6723. Annual report on memoranda of understanding between elements
              of intelligence community and other entities of the United
              States Government regarding significant operational activities
              or policy.
    Sec. 6724. Study on the feasibility of encrypting unclassified wireline
              and wireless telephone calls.
    Sec. 6725. Reports on intelligence community loan repayment and related
              programs.
    Sec. 6726. Repeal of certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 6727. Inspector General of the Intelligence Community report on
              senior executives of the Office of the Director of National
              Intelligence.
    Sec. 6728. Briefing on Federal Bureau of Investigation offering
              permanent residence to sources and cooperators.
    Sec. 6729. Intelligence assessment of North Korea revenue sources.
    Sec. 6730. Report on possible exploitation of virtual currencies by
              terrorist actors.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 6741. Public Interest Declassification Board.
    Sec. 6742. Technical and clerical amendments to the National Security
              Act of 1947.
    Sec. 6743. Bug bounty programs.
    Sec. 6744. Technical amendments related to the Department of Energy.
    Sec. 6745. Sense of Congress on notification of certain disclosures of
              classified information.
    Sec. 6746. Sense of Congress on consideration of espionage activities
              when considering whether or not to provide visas to foreign
              individuals to be accredited to a United Nations mission in
              the United States.
    Sec. 6747. Sense of Congress on WikiLeaks.

                            DIVISION F--OTHER MATTERS

                TITLE LXXI--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO NORTH KOREA

    Sec. 7101. Short title.

                Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    Sec. 7111. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7112. Definitions.

               Part I--Expansion of Sanctions and Related Matters

    Sec. 7121. Sanctions with respect to foreign financial institutions that
              provide financial services to certain sanctioned persons.
    Sec. 7122. Mandatory designations under North Korea Sanctions and Policy
              Enhancement Act of 2016.
    Sec. 7123. Extension of applicability period of proliferation prevention
              sanctions.
    Sec. 7124. Opposition to assistance by the international financial
              institutions.
    Sec. 7125. Support for capacity of the International Monetary Fund to
              prevent money laundering and financing of terrorism.
    Sec. 7126. Report and briefings on compliance, penalties, and technical
              assistance.
    Sec. 7127. Sense of Congress on identification and blocking of property
              of North Korean officials.
    Sec. 7128. Modification of report on implementation of United Nations
              Security Council resolutions by other governments.
    Sec. 7129. Report on use by the Government of North Korea of beneficial
              ownership rules to access the international financial system.

                   Part II--Congressional Review and Oversight

    Sec. 7131. Notification of termination or suspension of sanctions.
    Sec. 7132. Reports on certain licensing actions.
    Sec. 7133. Report and briefings on financial networks and financial
              methods of the Government of North Korea.
    Sec. 7134. Report on countries of concern with respect to transshipment,
              reexportation, or diversion of certain items to North Korea.

                            Part III--General Matters

    Sec. 7141. Rulemaking.
    Sec. 7142. Authority to consolidate reports.
    Sec. 7143. Waivers, exemptions, and termination.
    Sec. 7144. Procedures for review of classified and certain other
              information.
    Sec. 7145. Briefing on resourcing of sanctions programs.
    Sec. 7146. Briefing on proliferation financing.
    Sec. 7147. Exception relating to importation of goods.

           Subtitle B--Financial Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking

    Sec. 7151. Short title.
    Sec. 7152. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7153. Coordination of human trafficking issues by the Office of
              Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.
    Sec. 7154. Strengthening the role of anti-money laundering and other
              financial tools in combating human trafficking.
    Sec. 7155. Sense of Congress on resources to combat human trafficking.

     TITLE LXXII--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT
                                SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS

    Sec. 7201. Short title.
    Sec. 7202. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7203. Definitions.

        Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Opioid Traffickers

    Sec. 7211. Identification of foreign opioid traffickers.
    Sec. 7212. Imposition of sanctions.
    Sec. 7213. Description of sanctions.
    Sec. 7214. Waivers.
    Sec. 7215. Procedures for judicial review of classified information.
    Sec. 7216. Briefings on implementation.
    Sec. 7217. Inclusion of additional material in International Narcotics
              Control Strategy Report.

        Subtitle B--Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking

    Sec. 7221. Commission on combating synthetic opioid trafficking.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 7231. Director of National Intelligence program on use of
              intelligence resources in efforts to sanction foreign opioid
              traffickers.
    Sec. 7232. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 7233. Regulatory authority.
    Sec. 7234. Termination.
    Sec. 7235. Exception relating to importation of goods.

                               TITLE LXXIII--PFAS

    Sec. 7301. Short title.
    Sec. 7302. Definition of Administrator.

                           Subtitle A--Drinking Water

    Sec. 7311. Monitoring and detection.
    Sec. 7312. Drinking water state revolving funds.

                       Subtitle B--PFAS Release Disclosure

    Sec. 7321. Additions to toxics release inventory.

                      Subtitle C--USGS Performance Standard

    Sec. 7331. Definitions.
    Sec. 7332. Performance standard for the detection of highly fluorinated
              compounds.
    Sec. 7333. Nationwide sampling.
    Sec. 7334. Data usage.
    Sec. 7335. Collaboration.

                        Subtitle D--Emerging Contaminants

    Sec. 7341. Definitions.
    Sec. 7342. Research and coordination plan for enhanced response on
              emerging contaminants.

                    Subtitle E--Toxic Substances Control Act

    Sec. 7351. PFAS data call.
    Sec. 7352. Significant new use rule for long-chain PFAS.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 7361. PFAS destruction and disposal guidance.
    Sec. 7362. PFAS research and development.

            TITLE LXXIV--CAESAR SYRIA CIVILIAN PROTECTION ACT OF 2019

    Sec. 7401. Short title.
    Sec. 7402. Statement of policy.

    Subtitle A--Additional Actions in Connection With the National Emergency
                              With Respect to Syria

    Sec. 7411. Measures with respect to Central Bank of Syria.
    Sec. 7412. Sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in
              certain transactions.
    Sec. 7413. Strategy relating to areas of Syria in which civilians are
              subject to forced displacement.

                 Subtitle B--Assistance for the People of Syria

    Sec. 7421. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7422. Briefing on monitoring and evaluating of ongoing assistance
              programs in Syria and to the Syrian people.
    Sec. 7423. Assessment of potential methods to enhance the protection of
              civilians.
    Sec. 7424. Assistance to support entities taking actions relating to
              gathering evidence for investigations into war crimes or
              crimes against humanity in Syria since March 2011.
    Sec. 7425. Codification of certain services in support of
              nongovernmental organizations' activities authorized.
    Sec. 7426. Briefing on strategy to facilitate humanitarian assistance.

                         Subtitle C--General Provisions

    Sec. 7431. Suspension of sanctions.
    Sec. 7432. Waivers and exemptions.
    Sec. 7433. Implementation and regulatory authorities.
    Sec. 7434. Exception relating to importation of goods.
    Sec. 7435. Cost limitation.
    Sec. 7436. Rule of construction.
    Sec. 7437. Prohibition on construction of provisions of this title as an
              authorization for use of military force.
    Sec. 7438. Sunset.

                 TITLE LXXV--PROTECTING EUROPE'S ENERGY SECURITY

    Sec. 7501. Short title.
    Sec. 7502. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7503. Imposition of sanctions with respect to provision of certain
              vessels for the construction of certain Russian energy export
              pipelines.

                           TITLE LXXVI--OTHER MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Federal Employee Paid Leave Act

    Sec. 7601. Short title.
    Sec. 7602. Paid parental leave under title 5.
    Sec. 7603. Paid parental leave for congressional employees.
    Sec. 7604. Conforming amendment to Family and Medical Leave Act for GAO
              and Library of Congress employees.
    Sec. 7605. Clarification for members of the National Guard and Reserves.
    Sec. 7606. Conforming amendment for certain TSA employees.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 7611. Liberian refugee immigration fairness.
    Sec. 7612. Pensacola Dam and Reservoir, Grand River, Oklahoma.
    Sec. 7613. Limitation on certain rolling stock procurements;
              cybersecurity certification for rail rolling stock and
              operations.

    SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

        In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees''
    has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title
    10, United States Code.

    SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

        The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of
    complying with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall
    be determined by reference to the latest statement titled
    ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO Legislation'' for this Act,
    jointly submitted for printing in the Congressional Record by
    the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget Committees,
    provided that such statement has been submitted prior to the
    vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference
    report or amendment between the Houses.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                   Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.

                            Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Authority of the Secretary of the Army to waive certain
              limitations related to the Distributed Common Ground System-
              Army Increment 1.

                            Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines.
    Sec. 122. Modification of annual report on cost targets for certain
              aircraft carriers.
    Sec. 123. Refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis
              and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman.
    Sec. 124. Ford class aircraft carrier support for F-35C aircraft.
    Sec. 125. Prohibition on use of funds for reduction of aircraft carrier
              force structure.
    Sec. 126. Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
              waterborne security barriers.
    Sec. 127. LHA Replacement Amphibious Assault Ship Program.
    Sec. 128. Strategic sealift fleet vessel.
    Sec. 129. Design and construction of amphibious transport dock
              designated LPD-31.
    Sec. 130. Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral Combat
              Ship.
    Sec. 131. Limitation on the next new class of Navy large surface
              combatants.
    Sec. 132. Limitation on availability of funds pending quarterly updates
              on the CH-53K King Stallion helicopter program.
    Sec. 133. Limitation on availability of funds for VH-92A helicopter.
    Sec. 134. Report on carrier wing and aviation combat element
              composition.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Modification of requirement to preserve certain C-5 aircraft.
    Sec. 142. OC-135B aircraft recapitalization program.
    Sec. 143. Requirement to align Air Force aviation force structure with
              National Defense Strategy.
    Sec. 144. Prohibition on availability of funds for reduction in KC-10
              primary mission aircraft inventory.
    Sec. 145. Limitation on availability of funds for F-15EX aircraft.
    Sec. 146. Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft.
    Sec. 147. Limitation on availability of funds for RC-26B aircraft.
    Sec. 148. Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-135
              aircraft.
    Sec. 149. Air Force aggressor squadron modernization.
    Sec. 150. Air Force plan for Combat Rescue Helicopter fielding.
    Sec. 151. Report on feasibility of multiyear contract for procurement of
              JASSM-ER missiles.
    Sec. 152. Report on aircraft fleet of the Civil Air Patrol.
    Sec. 153. Sense of Congress on the light attack aircraft initiative of
              the Air Force.

            Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 161. Economic order quantity contracting and buy-to-budget
              acquisition for F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 162. Relief from contractors for failure to deliver ready-for-issue
              spare parts for the F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 163. Limitation on availability of funds for reallocation of
              Turkish F-35A aircraft to the United States.
    Sec. 164. Requirement to establish the use of an Agile DevOps software
              development solution as an alternative for Joint Strike
              Fighter Autonomic Logistics Information System.
    Sec. 165. F-35 sustainment cost.
    Sec. 166. Reports on the progress and performance of the F-35 aircraft
              program.
    Sec. 167. Other reports on the F-35 aircraft program.
    Sec. 168. Limitation on availability of funds for communications systems
              lacking certain resiliency features.
    Sec. 169. Repeal of tactical unmanned vehicle common data link
              requirement.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization Of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine
    Corps, the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified
    in the funding table in section 4101.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY TO WAIVE CERTAIN
                        LIMITATIONS RELATED TO THE DISTRIBUTED COMMON
                        GROUND SYSTEM-ARMY INCREMENT 1.

        Section 113(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2028) is
    amended by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' both places it
    appears and inserting ``Secretary of the Army''.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. FORD-CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER COST LIMITATION BASELINES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 863 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 8692. Ford-class aircraft carriers: cost limitation baselines

        ``(a) Limitation.--The total amounts obligated or expended
    from funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made
    available for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, or for any
    other procurement account, may not exceed the following amounts
    for the following aircraft carriers:
                ``(1) $13,224,000,000 for the construction of the
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-78.
                ``(2) $11,398,000,000 for the construction of the
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-79.
                ``(3) $12,202,000,000 for the construction of the
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-80.
                ``(4) $12,451,000,000 for the construction of the
            aircraft carrier designated CVN-81.
        ``(b) Exclusion of Battle and Interim Spares From Cost
    Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall exclude from the
    determination of the amounts set forth in subsection (a) the
    costs of the following items:
                ``(1) CVN-78 class battle spares.
                ``(2) Interim spares.
                ``(3) Increases attributable to economic inflation
            after December 1, 2018, not otherwise included in the
            amounts listed in subsection (a).
        ``(c) Written Notice and Briefing on Change in Amount.--The
    Secretary of the Navy may adjust an amount listed in subsection
    (a) not fewer than 15 days after submitting written notice and
    providing a briefing to the congressional defense committees,
    each of which shall include the amount and rationale of any
    change and the resulting amount after such change.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 8691 the following new item:

    ``8692. Ford-class aircraft carriers: cost limitation baselines.''.
        (c) Repeal of Superseded Provision.--Section 122 of the
    John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2007 (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2104) is repealed.

    SEC. 122. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON COST TARGETS FOR CERTAIN
                        AIRCRAFT CARRIERS.

        Section 126(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2035) is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``and
            CVN-80'' and inserting ``, CVN-80, and CVN-81'';
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``2021'' and inserting
                    ``2032''; and
                        (B) by striking ``costs described in
                    subsection (b) for the CVN-79 and CVN-80'' and
                    inserting ``cost targets for the CVN-79, the
                    CVN-80, and the CVN-81''; and
                (3) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                    (A), by striking `` and the CVN-80'' and
                    inserting ``, the CVN-80, and the CVN-81''
                        (B) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                    ``costs described in subsection (b)'' and
                    inserting ``cost targets'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (F), by striking
                    ``costs specified in subsection (b)'' and
                    inserting ``cost targets''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (G), by striking
                    ``costs specified in subsection (b)'' and
                    inserting ``cost targets''.

    SEC. 123. REFUELING AND COMPLEX OVERHAULS OF THE U.S.S. JOHN C. STENNIS
                        AND U.S.S. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

        (a) Refueling and Complex Overhaul.--The Secretary of the
    Navy shall carry out the nuclear refueling and complex overhaul
    of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis (CVN-74) and U.S.S. Harry S.
    Truman (CVN-75).
        (b) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to any
    contract entered into under subsection (a) for the nuclear
    refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis
    (CVN-74) and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman (CVN-75), the Secretary may
    use incremental funding for a period not to exceed six years
    after advance procurement funds for such nuclear refueling and
    complex overhaul effort are first obligated.
        (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--Any contract
    entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any
    obligation of the United States to make a payment under the
    contract for a fiscal year after fiscal year 2020 is subject to
    the availability of appropriations for that purpose for that
    later fiscal year.

    SEC. 124. FORD CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER SUPPORT FOR F-35C AIRCRAFT.

        Before completing the post-shakedown availability of the
    Ford class aircraft carrier designated CVN-79, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall ensure that the aircraft carrier is capable of
    operating and deploying with the F-35C aircraft.

    SEC. 125. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR REDUCTION OF AIRCRAFT CARRIER
                        FORCE STRUCTURE.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to reduce
    the number of operational aircraft carriers of the Navy below
    the number specified in section 8062(b) of title 10, United
    States Code.

    SEC. 126. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY
                        WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

        Section 130 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``for fiscal year
            2019 may be obligated or expended to procure legacy
            waterborne security barriers for Navy ports'' and
            inserting ``for fiscal year 2019 or fiscal year 2020
            may be obligated or expended to procure legacy
            waterborne security barriers for Navy ports, including
            as replacements for legacy barriers'';
                (2) in subsection (c)(1), by inserting ``of not
            more than 30 percent'' after ``replacement''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subsection:
        ``(d) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after an
    exception is made pursuant to subsection (c)(2), the Secretary
    of the Navy shall submit a written notification to the
    congressional defense committees that includes--
                ``(1) the name and position of the government
            official who determined exigent circumstances exist;
                ``(2) a description of the exigent circumstances;
            and
                ``(3) a description of how waterborne security will
            be maintained until new waterborne security barriers
            are procured and installed.''.

    SEC. 127. LHA REPLACEMENT AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT SHIP PROGRAM.

        (a) Authority to Use Incremental Funding.--The Secretary of
    the Navy may enter into and incrementally fund a contract for
    detail design and construction of the LHA replacement ship
    designated LHA 9 and, subject to subsection (b), funds for
    payments under the contract may be provided from amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
    Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, for fiscal years 2019
    through 2025.
        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract
    entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any
    obligation of the United States to make a payment under the
    contract for any subsequent fiscal year is subject to the
    availability of appropriations for that purpose for such
    subsequent fiscal year.
        (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 125 of the John
    Warner National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007
    (Public Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2106) is repealed.

    SEC. 128. STRATEGIC SEALIFT FLEET VESSEL.

        (a) In General.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Secretary of the Navy shall seek to enter
    into a contract for the construction of one sealift vessel.
        (b) Delivery Date.--The contract entered into under
    subsection (a) shall specify a delivery date for the sealift
    vessel of not later than September 30, 2026.
        (c) Design and Construction Requirements.--
                (1) Use of existing design.--The design of the
            sealift vessel shall be based on a domestic or foreign
            design that exists as of the date of the enactment of
            this Act.
                (2) Commercial standards and practices.--Subject to
            paragraph (1), the sealift vessel may be constructed
            using commercial design standards and commercial
            construction practices that are consistent with the
            best interests of the Federal Government.
                (3) Domestic shipyard.--The sealift vessel shall be
            constructed in a shipyard that is located in the United
            States.
        (d) Certificate and Endorsement.--The sealift vessel shall
    meet the requirements necessary to receive a certificate of
    documentation and a coastwise endorsement under chapter 121 of
    tile 46, United States Code, and the Secretary of the Navy
    shall ensure that the completed vessel receives such a
    certificate and endorsement.
        (e) Executive Agent.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy may seek
            to enter into a contract or other agreement with a
            private-sector entity under which the entity may act as
            executive agent for the Secretary for purposes of the
            contract under subsection (a).
                (2) Responsibilities.--The executive agent
            described in paragraph (1) may be responsible for--
                        (A) selecting a shipyard for the
                    construction of the sealift vessel;
                        (B) managing and overseeing the
                    construction of the sealift vessel; and
                        (C) such other matters as the Secretary of
                    the Navy determines to be appropriate
        (f) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to the
    contract entered into under subsection (a), the Secretary of
    the Navy may use incremental funding to make payments under the
    contract.
        (g) Sealift Vessel Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``sealift vessel'' means the sealift vessel constructed
    pursuant to the contract entered into under subsection (a).

    SEC. 129. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AMPHIBIOUS TRANSPORT DOCK
                        DESIGNATED LPD-31.

        (a) In General.--Using funds authorized to be appropriated
    for the Department of Defense for Shipbuilding and Conversion,
    Navy, the Secretary of the Navy may enter into a contract,
    beginning with the fiscal year 2020 program year, for the
    design and construction of the amphibious transport dock
    designated LPD-31.
        (b) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to the
    contract entered into under subsection (a), the Secretary may
    use incremental funding to make payments under the contract.
        (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--The contract
    entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any
    obligation of the United States to make a payment under such
    contract for any fiscal year after fiscal year 2020 is subject
    to the availability of appropriations for that purpose for such
    later fiscal year.

    SEC. 130. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE LITTORAL COMBAT
                        SHIP.

        (a) Limitations.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Defense may be used to exceed, and the Department
    may not otherwise exceed, the total procurement quantity of
    thirty-five Littoral Combat Ships, unless the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment submits to the
    congressional defense committees the certification described in
    subsection (b).
        (b) Certification.--The certification described in this
    subsection is a certification by the Under Secretary that
    awarding a contract for the procurement of a Littoral Combat
    Ship that exceeds the total procurement quantity listed in
    revision five of the Littoral Combat Ship acquisition
    strategy--
                (1) is in the national security interests of the
            United States;
                (2) will not result in exceeding the low-rate
            initial production quantity approved in the Littoral
            Combat Ship acquisition strategy in effect as of the
            date of the certification; and
                (3) is necessary to maintain a full and open
            competition for the Guided Missile Frigate (FFG(X))
            with a single source award in fiscal year 2020.

    SEC. 131. LIMITATION ON THE NEXT NEW CLASS OF NAVY LARGE SURFACE
                        COMBATANTS.

        (a) In General.--Milestone B approval may not be granted
    for the next new class of Navy large surface combatants unless
    the class of Navy large surface combatants incorporates prior
    to such approval--
                (1) design changes identified during the full
            duration of the combat system ship qualification trials
            and operational test periods of the first Arleigh
            Burke-class destroyer in the Flight III configuration
            to complete such events; and
                (2) final results of test programs of engineering
            development models or prototypes for critical systems
            specified by the Senior Technical Authority pursuant to
            section 8669b of title 10, United States Code, as added
            by section 1034 of this Act, in their final form, fit,
            and function and in a realistic environment, which
            shall include a land-based engineering site for the
            propulsion system.
        (b) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not release
    a detail design or construction request for proposals or
    obligate funds from the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy
    account for the next new class of Navy large surface combatants
    until the class of Navy large surface combatants receives
    Milestone B approval and the milestone decision authority
    notifies the congressional defense committees, in writing, of
    the actions taken to comply with the requirements under
    subsection (a).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Milestone B approval'' has the
            meaning given the term in section 2366(e)(7) of title
            10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' means
            the official within the Department of Defense
            designated with the overall responsibility and
            authority for acquisition decisions for the program,
            including authority to approve entry of the program
            into the next phase of the acquisition process.
                (3) The term ``large surface combatants'' means
            Navy surface ships that are designed primarily to
            engage in attacks against airborne, surface,
            subsurface, and shore targets, excluding frigates and
            littoral combat ships.

    SEC. 132. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS PENDING QUARTERLY UPDATES
                        ON THE CH-53K KING STALLION HELICOPTER PROGRAM.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for aircraft procurement, Navy, for the CH-53K King Stallion
    helicopter program, not more than 50 percent may be obligated
    or expended until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the
    date on which the Secretary of the Navy provides the first
    briefing required under subsection (b).
        (b) Quarterly Briefings Required.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning not later than 30 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, and on a
            quarterly basis thereafter through the end of fiscal
            year 2022, the Secretary of the Navy shall provide to
            the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives a briefing on the progress of
            the CH-53K King Stallion helicopter program.
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1)
            shall include, with respect to the CH-53K King Stallion
            helicopter program, the following:
                        (A) An overview of the program schedule.
                        (B) A statement of the total cost of the
                    program as of the date of the briefing,
                    including the costs of development, testing,
                    and production.
                        (C) A comparison of the total cost of the
                    program relative to the approved acquisition
                    program baseline.
                        (D) An assessment of flight testing under
                    the program, including identification of the
                    number of test events that have been conducted
                    on-time in accordance with the joint integrated
                    program schedule.
                        (E) An update on the correction of
                    technical deficiencies under the program,
                    including--
                                (i) identification of the technical
                            deficiencies that have been corrected
                            as of the date of the briefing;
                                (ii) identification of the
                            technical deficiencies that have been
                            discovered, but not corrected, as of
                            such date;
                                (iii) an estimate of the total cost
                            of correcting technical deficiencies
                            under the program; and
                                (iv) an explanation of any
                            significant deviations from the testing
                            and program schedule that are
                            anticipated due to the discovery and
                            correction of technical deficiencies.

    SEC. 133. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VH-92A HELICOPTER.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for procurement for the VH-92A helicopter, not more than 80
    percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which
    the Secretary of Navy submits to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives the
    report required under subsection (b).
        (b) Report Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives a report assessing the status of
    the VH-92A helicopter program industrial base and the potential
    impact of proposed manufacturing base changes on the
    acquisition program. The report shall include a description
    of--
                (1) estimated effects on the manufacturing
            readiness level of the VH-92 program due to potential
            changes to the program manufacturing base;
                (2) the estimated costs and assessment of cost risk
            to the program due to potential changes to the program
            manufacturing base;
                (3) any estimated schedule impacts, including
            impacts on delivery dates for the remaining low-rate
            initial production lots and full rate production,
            resulting from any changes to the manufacturing base;
                (4) an assessment of the effect of changes to the
            manufacturing base on VH-92A sustainment; and
                (5) the impact of such changes on production and
            sustainment capacity for the MH-60 and CH-53K
            helicopters of the Navy.

    SEC. 134. REPORT ON CARRIER WING AND AVIATION COMBAT ELEMENT
                        COMPOSITION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the optimal composition of the carrier
    air wing (CVW) on aircraft carriers and aviation combat element
    (ACE) embarked on amphibious ships in 2030 and 2040, including
    alternative force design concepts.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall include the following elements for the CVW and ACE:
                (1) Analysis and justification for the Department
            of the Navy's stated goal of a 50/50 mix of 4th and 5th
            generation aircraft for 2030.
                (2) Analysis and justification for an optimal mix
            of aircraft for 2040.
                (3) A plan for incorporating unmanned aerial
            vehicles and associated communication capabilities to
            effectively implement the future force design.
                (4) Analysis of the support equipment requirement
            for each aircraft type and the space needed to
            accommodate such equipment.
                (5) A description of existing and potential ship
            designs or design changes that would enable greater
            commonality and interoperability of embarked naval
            aircraft, including aircraft arresting gear and launch
            catapults.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of the Navy shall provide the congressional defense committees
    a briefing on the report required under subsection (a).

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 141. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT TO PRESERVE CERTAIN C-5 AIRCRAFT.

        Section 141(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1661) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``until the date
            that is 30 days after the date on which the briefing
            under section 144(b) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 is provided to
            the congressional defense committees'' and inserting
            ``until the date that is 30 days after the date on
            which the final report and briefing required under
            section 1712(c)(2) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 have each been
            provided to the congressional defense committees''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``can be
            returned to service'' and inserting ``is inducted into
            or maintained in type 1000 recallable storage''.

    SEC. 142. OC-135B AIRCRAFT RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM.

        The Secretary of the Air Force shall ensure that any
    request for proposals for the procurement of an OC-135B
    aircraft under a recapitalization program for such aircraft
    meets the requirements for full and open competition as set
    forth in section 2304 of title 10, United States Code, and
    includes, as part of such request for proposals, consideration
    of proposals for the provision of new production aircraft and
    recently manufactured aircraft.

    SEC. 143. REQUIREMENT TO ALIGN AIR FORCE AVIATION FORCE STRUCTURE WITH
                        NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

        (a) Required Submission of Strategy.--Not later than March
    1, 2020, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees an aviation force structure
    acquisition strategy that aligns with the stated capability and
    capacity requirements of the Department of the Air Force to
    meet the National Defense Strategy.
        (b) Alignment With Strategy.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force may not deviate from the strategy submitted under
    subsection (a) until--
                (1) the Secretary receives a waiver from the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman
            of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; and
                (2) the Secretary of Defense provides the
            congressional defense committees with the waiver
            approval documentation.

    SEC. 144. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR REDUCTION IN KC-10
                        PRIMARY MISSION AIRCRAFT INVENTORY.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Air
    Force may be obligated or expended to reduce the number of KC-
    10 aircraft in the primary mission aircraft inventory of the
    Air Force.

    SEC. 145. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR F-15EX AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none
    of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Air Force
    may be obligated or expended to procure any F-15EX aircraft,
    other than the first two prototypes of such aircraft, until a
    period of 15 days has elapsed following the date on which the
    Secretary of the Air Force submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the following topics relating to the F-
    15EX program:
                (1) Acquisition strategy.
                (2) Cost and schedule estimates.
                (3) Test and evaluation strategy.
                (4) Logistics strategy.
                (5) Post-production fielding strategy.
        (b) Exception for Long-lead Items.--
                (1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (a),
            the Secretary of the Air Force may use the funds
            described in paragraph (2) to procure long-lead items
            for up to six additional F-15EX aircraft beyond the
            first two prototypes of such aircraft.
                (2) Funds described.--The funds described in this
            paragraph are funds authorized to be appropriated by
            this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
            2020 for the Air Force for any of the following:
                        (A) Research and development, nonrecurring
                    engineering.
                        (B) Aircraft procurement.
        (c) F-15EX Program Defined.--In this section, the term ``F-
    15EX program'' means the F-15EX aircraft program of the Air
    Force as described in the materials submitted to Congress by
    the Secretary of Defense in support of the budget of the
    President for fiscal year 2020 (as submitted to Congress under
    section 1105(a) of title 21, United States Code).

    SEC. 146. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR VC-25B AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none
    of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 or any subsequent
    fiscal year for the Air Force may be obligated or expended to
    carry out over and above work on the VC-25B aircraft until a
    period of 30 days has elapsed following the date on which the
    Secretary of the Air Force notifies the congressional defense
    committees of the intent of the Secretary to authorize such
    work.
        (b) Exception.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall
    not apply to over and above work carried out--
                (1) to repair or replace items damaged during the
            testing of the VC-25B aircraft; or
                (2) to make changes necessary to meet operational
            requirements.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``operational requirements'' means any
            of the operational requirements for the VC-25B aircraft
            described in the capability development document or the
            system requirements document for the Presidential
            Aircraft Recapitalization Program.
                (2) The term ``over and above work'' means work
            performed pursuant to line 0012 (CLIN 0012) of the
            contract for Presidential Aircraft Recapitalization
            entered into between the Department of the Air Force
            and the Boeing Company (contract number FA8625-16-C-
            6599).

    SEC. 147. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RC-26B AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none
    of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Air Force
    may be obligated or expended to retire, divest, realign, or
    place in storage or on backup aircraft inventory status, or
    prepare to retire, divest, realign, or place in storage or
    backup inventory status, any RC-26B aircraft until the date on
    which the Secretary of the Air Force submits to the
    congressional defense committees--
                (1) the report required under subsection (c); and
                (2) the certification required under subsection
            (d).
        (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not
    apply to individual RC-26B aircraft that the Secretary of the
    Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer
    mission capable because of mishaps or other damage.
        (c) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that includes the following:
                (1) A survey of any requirements for the Air Force
            to provide intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance support to other military forces and
            civil authorities that the Air Force and the Air
            National Guard meet using the RC-26B aircraft.
                (2) An assessment of the extent to which such
            requirements are appropriate for the Air Force to
            fulfill.
                (3) The manner in which the Secretary would meet
            such requirements if the RC-26B aircraft were to be
            retired.
                (4) A comparison of costs and effectiveness of
            alternative means of providing intelligence,
            surveillance, and reconnaissance support to other
            military forces and civil authorities.
                (5) An assessment of the utility of entering into
            one or more memoranda of agreement with other military
            forces and civil authorities to govern the process for
            providing intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance support to those forces and authorities.
        (d) Certification Required.--Not later than 60 days after
    the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force submits the
    report required under subsection (c), the Secretary shall
    certify to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) whether there are requirements for the Air
            Force to provide intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance support to other military forces and
            civil authorities that the Air Force meets using the
            RC-26B aircraft; and
                (2) whether the Secretary has identified methods of
            meeting such requirements that are more effective and
            more efficient than meeting such requirements through
            the use of the RC-26B aircraft.

    SEC. 148. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR RETIREMENT OF RC-135
                        AIRCRAFT.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none
    of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Air Force
    may be obligated or expended to retire, or prepare to retire,
    any RC-135 aircraft until a period of 60 days has elapsed
    following the date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies
    to the congressional defense committees that--
                (1) technologies other than the RC-135 aircraft
            provide capacity and capabilities equivalent to the
            capacity and capabilities of the RC-135 aircraft; and
                (2) the capacity and capabilities of such other
            technologies meet the requirements of combatant
            commanders with respect to indications and warning,
            intelligence preparation of the operational
            environment, and direct support for kinetic and
            nonkinetic operations.
        (b) Exception.--The limitation in subsection (a) shall not
    apply to individual RC-135 aircraft that the Secretary of the
    Air Force determines, on a case-by-case basis, to be no longer
    mission capable because of mishaps, other damage, or being
    uneconomical to repair.

    SEC. 149. AIR FORCE AGGRESSOR SQUADRON MODERNIZATION.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) it is critical that the Air Force has the
            capability to train against an advanced air adversary
            in order to be prepared for conflicts against a modern
            enemy force, and that in order to have this capability,
            the Air Force must have access to an advanced adversary
            force prior to United States adversaries fielding a
            5th-generation operational capability; and
                (2) the Air Force's plan to use low-rate initial
            production F-35As as aggressor aircraft reflects a
            recognition of the need to field a modernized aggressor
            fleet.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
            not transfer any low-rate initial production F-35
            aircraft for use as aggressor aircraft until the Chief
            of Staff of the Air Force submits to the congressional
            defense committees a comprehensive plan and report on
            the strategy for modernizing its organic aggressor
            fleet.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Potential locations for F-35A aggressor
                    aircraft, including an analysis of
                    installations that--
                                (i) have the size and availability
                            of airspace necessary to meet flying
                            operations requirements;
                                (ii) have sufficient capacity and
                            availability of range space;
                                (iii) are capable of hosting
                            advanced-threat training exercises; and
                                (iv) meet or require minimal
                            addition to the environmental
                            requirements associated with the basing
                            action.
                        (B) An analysis of the potential cost and
                    benefits of expanding aggressor squadrons
                    currently operating 18 Primary Assigned
                    Aircraft (PAA) to a level of 24 PAA each.
                        (C) An analysis of the cost and timelines
                    associated with modernizing the current Air
                    Force aggressor squadrons to include upgrading
                    aircraft radar, infrared search-and-track
                    systems, radar warning receiver, tactical
                    datalink, threat-representative jamming pods,
                    and other upgrades necessary to provide a
                    realistic advanced adversary threat.

    SEC. 150. AIR FORCE PLAN FOR COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER FIELDING.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that,
    given delays to Operational Loss Replacement (OLR) program
    fielding and the on-time fielding of Combat Rescue Helicopter
    (CRH), the Air National Guard should retain additional HH-60G
    helicopters at Air National Guard locations to meet their
    recommended primary aircraft authorized (PAA) per the Air
    Force's June 2018 report on Air National Guard HH-60
    requirements.
        (b) Report on Fielding Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
            Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on its fielding plan for the CRH
            program.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of the differences in
                    capabilities between the HH-60G, OLR, and CRH
                    helicopters.
                        (B) A description of the costs and risks
                    associated with changing the CRH fielding plan
                    to reduce or eliminate inventory shortfalls.
                        (C) A description of the measures for
                    accelerating the program available within the
                    current contract.
                        (D) A description of the operational risks
                    and benefits associated with fielding the CRH
                    to the active component first, including--
                                (i) how the differing fielding plan
                            may affect deployment schedules;
                                (ii) what capabilities active-
                            component units deploying with the CRH
                            will have that reserve component units
                            deploying with OLR will not; and
                                (iii) an analysis of the potential
                            costs and benefits that could result
                            from accelerating CRH fielding to all
                            units through additional funding in the
                            future years defense program.
        (c) Report on Training Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
            Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the plan to sustain training for
            initial-entry reserve component HH-60G pilots once the
            active component of the Air Force has received all of
            its CRH helicopters.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Projected reserve component aircrew
                    initial HH-60G/OLR qualification training
                    requirements, by year.
                        (B) The number of legacy HH-60G/OLR
                    helicopters required to continue providing
                    initial HH-60G qualification training through
                    the 150th Special Operations Wing at Kirtland
                    Air Force Base.
                        (C) The number of personnel required to
                    continue providing initial HH-60G/OLR
                    qualification training through the 150th
                    Special Operations Wing at Kirtland Air Force
                    Base.
                        (D) The number of flying hours required per
                    pilot to perform ``differences training'' at
                    home station for initial entry HH-60 pilots
                    receiving CRH training at Kirtland Air Force
                    Base to become qualified in the HH-60G/OLR at
                    their home station.
                        (E) The projected effect of using local
                    flying training hours at reserve component
                    units on overall unit training readiness and
                    ability to meet Ready Aircrew Program
                    requirements.

    SEC. 151. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF MULTIYEAR CONTRACT FOR PROCUREMENT
                        OF JASSM-ER MISSILES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Air Force shall submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees assessing the feasibility of
    entering into a multiyear contract for procurement of JASSM-ER
    missiles starting in fiscal year 2022.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall include the following elements:
                (1) An initial assessment of cost savings to the
            Air Force from a multiyear contract.
                (2) An analysis of at least two different multiyear
            contract options that vary in either duration or
            quantity, at least one of which assumes a maximum
            procurement of 550 missiles per year for 5 years.
                (3) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will
            impact the industrial base.
                (4) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will
            impact the Long Range Anti-Ship Missile.
                (5) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will
            impact the ability of the Air Force to develop
            additional capabilities for the JASSM-ER missile.

    SEC. 152. REPORT ON AIRCRAFT FLEET OF THE CIVIL AIR PATROL.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    aircraft fleet of the Civil Air Patrol.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include an assessment of each of the following:
                (1) Whether the number of aircraft, types of
            aircraft, and operating locations that comprise the
            Civil Air Patrol fleet are suitable for the missions
            and responsibilities assigned to the Civil Air Patrol,
            including--
                        (A) flight proficiency and training;
                        (B) operational mission training; and
                        (C) support for cadet orientation and cadet
                    flight training programs in the Civil Air
                    Patrol wing of each State.
                (2) The ideal overall size of the Civil Air Patrol
            aircraft fleet, including a description of the factors
            used to determine that ideal size.
                (3) The process used by the Civil Air Patrol and
            the Air Force to determine the number and location of
            aircraft operating locations and whether State Civil
            Air Patrol wing commanders are appropriately involved
            in that process.
                (4) The process used by the Civil Air Patrol, the
            Air Force, and other relevant entities to determine the
            type and number of aircraft that are needed to support
            the emergency, operational, and training missions of
            the Civil Air Patrol.

    SEC. 153. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE LIGHT ATTACK AIRCRAFT INITIATIVE OF
                        THE AIR FORCE.

         It is the sense of the Congress that--
                (1) The United States Special Operations Command
            has a mission requirement to support foreign internal
            defense training and a light attack aircraft platform
            could potentially facilitate meeting that requirement.
                (2) The Secretary of the Air Force should
            coordinate with the Commander of the United States
            Special Operations Command to assess how general
            purpose forces and special operations forces can
            leverage the light attack aircraft phase three
            experimentation activities of the Air Force.
                (3) The Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination
            with the Commander of the United States Special
            Operations Command, should explore options for
            coordinating light attack aircraft experiment
            activities between general purpose forces and special
            operations forces to maximize efficiency and
            effectiveness and to further the mission requirements
            of both forces, including options to transfer a portion
            of funds authorized for Air Force light attack aircraft
            experiments to procure aircraft for supporting the
            combat air advisor mission of the Special Operations
            Command.

           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 161. ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY CONTRACTING AND BUY-TO-BUDGET
                        ACQUISITION FOR F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

        (a) Economic Order Quantity Contract Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraphs (2) through
            (4), from amounts made available for obligation under
            the F-35 aircraft program, the Secretary of Defense may
            enter into one or more contracts, beginning with the
            fiscal year 2020 program year, for the procurement of
            economic order quantities of material and equipment
            that has completed formal hardware qualification
            testing for the F-35 aircraft program for use in
            procurement contracts to be awarded for such program
            during fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023.
                (2) Limitation.--The total amount obligated under
            all contracts entered into under paragraph (1) shall
            not exceed $574,000,000.
                (3) Preliminary findings.--Before entering into a
            contract under paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense
            shall make each of the following findings with respect
            to such contract:
                        (A) The use of such a contract will result
                    in significant savings of the total anticipated
                    costs of carrying out the program through
                    annual contracts.
                        (B) The minimum need for the property to be
                    procured is expected to remain substantially
                    unchanged during the contemplated contract
                    period in terms of production rate, procurement
                    rate, and total quantities.
                        (C) There is a reasonable expectation that,
                    throughout the contemplated contract period,
                    the Secretary will request funding for the
                    contract at the level required to avoid
                    contract cancellation.
                        (D) That there is a stable, certified, and
                    qualified design for the property to be
                    procured and that the technical risks and
                    redesign risks associated with such property
                    are low.
                        (E) The estimates of both the cost of the
                    contract and the anticipated cost avoidance
                    through the use of an economic order quantity
                    contract are realistic.
                        (F) Entering into the contract will promote
                    the national security interests of the United
                    States.
                (4) Certification requirement.--The Secretary of
            Defense may not enter into a contract under paragraph
            (1) until a period of 30 days has elapsed following the
            date on which the Secretary certifies to the
            congressional defense committees, in writing, that each
            of the following conditions is satisfied:
                        (A) A sufficient number of end items of the
                    system being acquired under such contract have
                    been delivered at or within the most recently
                    available estimates of the program acquisition
                    unit cost or procurement unit cost for such
                    system to determine that the estimates of the
                    unit costs are realistic.
                        (B) During the fiscal year in which such
                    contract is to be awarded, sufficient funds
                    will be available to perform the contract in
                    such fiscal year, and the future-years defense
                    program submitted to Congress under section 221
                    of title 10, United States Code, for that
                    fiscal year will include the funding required
                    to execute the program without cancellation.
                        (C) The contract is a fixed-price type
                    contract.
                        (D) The proposed contract provides for
                    production at not less than minimum economic
                    rates given the existing tooling and
                    facilities.
                        (E) The Secretary has determined that each
                    of the conditions described in subparagraphs
                    (A) through (F) of paragraph (3) will be met by
                    such contract and has provided the basis for
                    such determination to the congressional defense
                    committees.
        (b) Buy-to-budget Acquisition.--Subject to section 2308 of
    title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may
    procure a quantity of F-35 aircraft in excess of the quantity
    authorized by this Act.

    SEC. 162. RELIEF FROM CONTRACTORS FOR FAILURE TO DELIVER READY-FOR-
                        ISSUE SPARE PARTS FOR THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

        (a) Requirement to Seek Relief.--Consistent with the
    findings and recommendations of the Inspector General of the
    Department of Defense in the report titled ``Audit of F-35
    Ready-For-Issue Spare Parts and Sustainment Performance
    Incentive Fees'' (DODIG-2019-094) and dated June 13, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense shall seek relief, as described in
    subsection (b), from prime contractors that delivered
    noncompliant ready-for-issue spare parts pursuant a contract
    under the F-35 aircraft program.
        (b) Relief Described.--The relief sought by the Secretary
    of Defense under subsection (a) may include the following:
                (1) Specific performance.
                (2) Compensation for costs incurred by the
            Department of Defense as a result of the contractor's
            failure to deliver compliant ready-for-issue spare
            parts under the contract.
                (3) Any other form of remediation or compensation
            the Secretary determines to be appropriate.
        (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed--
                (1) to alter the terms of a contract under the F-35
            aircraft program; or
                (2) to authorize the Secretary of Defense to seek
            forms of relief beyond those otherwise available under
            law.

    SEC. 163. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR REALLOCATION OF
                        TURKISH F-35A AIRCRAFT TO THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Air Force may be obligated or expended to
    procure a covered F-35A aircraft for the United States Air
    Force until a period of 15 days has elapsed following the date
    on which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees that--
                (1) ancillary mission equipment, initial spare
            parts and materials, technical data, and publications
            will be procured for each covered F-35A aircraft
            delivered to the Air Force; and
                (2) each such aircraft will be delivered to the Air
            Force in a common configuration that may be operated
            and integrated within the fleet of F-35A aircraft of
            the Air Force.
        (b) Covered F-35A Aircraft Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``covered F-35A aircraft'' means an F-35A aircraft
    previously procured by or on behalf of the Government of the
    Republic of Turkey in F-35 production lot 12, 13, or 14.

    SEC. 164. REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH THE USE OF AN AGILE DEVOPS SOFTWARE
                        DEVELOPMENT SOLUTION AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR JOINT
                        STRIKE FIGHTER AUTONOMIC LOGISTICS INFORMATION
                        SYSTEM.

        (a) Competitive Analysis.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    conduct a competitive analysis of the performance and design
    architecture enhancement efforts between the currently fielded
    Autonomic logistics Information System, Autonomic Logistics
    Information System-Next, and the Department of the Air Force
    Agile Development Operations Madhatter initiative efforts,
    including system technology transition opportunities and
    timelines.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the findings of the competitive
    analysis carried out under subsection (a).

    SEC. 165. F-35 SUSTAINMENT COST.

        (a) Quarterly Update.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall include in the quarterly
    report required under section 155 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232)--
                (1) sustainment cost data related to the F-35
            program, including a comparison in itemized format of
            the cost of legacy aircraft and the cost of the F-35
            program, based on a standardized set of criteria; and
                (2) an evaluation and metrics on the extent to
            which the goals developed pursuant to subsection (b)
            are being achieved.
        (b) Cost Reduction Plan.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall develop and implement
            a plan for achieving significant reductions in the
            costs to operate, maintain, and sustain the F-35
            system.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Specific changes in the management and
                    execution of operation and support (O&S) cost
                    elements to engender continuous and measurable
                    process improvements.
                        (B) Specific actions the Department will
                    implement in the near, mid, and long terms to
                    reduce O&S costs.
                        (C) Firm and achievable timelines for
                    implementing the specific actions and process
                    changes.
                (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the baseline plan developed pursuant to paragraph
            (1).

    SEC. 166. REPORTS ON THE PROGRESS AND PERFORMANCE OF THE F-35 AIRCRAFT
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) F-35 Block 4 and Continuous Capability Development and
    Delivery Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall include with
    the annual report required by section 224(d) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 130 Stat. 2059) an integrated master schedule and past
    performance assessment for each planned phase of the F-35 Block
    4 Upgrade and Continuous Capability Development and Delivery
    Program.
        (b) Comptroller General Reports.--
                (1) Annual report required.--Not later than 30 days
            after the date on which the budget of the President is
            submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title
            31, United States Code, for each of fiscal years 2021
            through 2025, the Comptroller General of the United
            States shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the F-35 aircraft program.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1)
            shall include, with respect to the F-35 aircraft
            program, the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the progress of
                    manufacturing processes improvement under the
                    program.
                        (B) The progress and results of the F-35
                    Block 4 Upgrade and Continuous Capability
                    Development and Delivery Program and other
                    follow-on modernization development and testing
                    efforts.
                        (C) An assessment of the Department's
                    schedule for delivering software upgrades in
                    six-month, scheduled increments.
                        (D) The progress and results of any other
                    significant hardware development and fielding
                    efforts necessary for the F-35 Block 4 Upgrade
                    and Continuous Capability Development and
                    Delivery Program.
                        (E) Any other issues the Comptroller
                    General determines to be appropriate.
        (c) F-35 Block 4 Defined.--In this section, the term ``F-35
    Block 4 Upgrade and Continuous Capability Development and
    Delivery Program'' means Block 4 capability upgrades for the F-
    35 aircraft program as described in the Selected Acquisition
    Report for the program submitted to Congress in March 2019,
    pursuant to section 2432 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 167. OTHER REPORTS ON THE F-35 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

        (a) Report on F-35 Reliability and Maintainability
    Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the reliability
    and maintainability metrics for the F-35 aircraft. The report
    shall include the following:
                (1) The results of a review and assessment,
            conducted by the program office for the F-35 aircraft
            program, of the reliability and maintainability metrics
            for the aircraft as set forth in the most recent
            operational requirements document for the program.
                (2) A determination of whether the reliability and
            maintainability metrics for the aircraft, as set forth
            in the most recent operational requirements document
            for the program, are feasible and attainable, and what
            changes, if any, will be made to update the metrics.
                (3) A certification that the program office for the
            F-35 aircraft program has revised the reliability and
            maintainability improvement plan for the aircraft--
                        (A) to identify specific and measurable
                    reliability and maintainability objectives in
                    the improvement plan guidance; and
                        (B) to identify and document which projects
                    included in the improvement plan will achieve
                    the objectives identified under subparagraph
                    (A).
        (b) Report on F-35 Block 4 Upgrade and Continuous
    Capability Development and Delivery Program.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the F-35 Block 4 Upgrade and Continuous Capability
            Development and Delivery Program. The report shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The results of the independent cost
                    estimate for the Program conducted by the
                    Director of Cost Assessment and Program
                    Evaluation.
                        (B) An approved test and evaluation master
                    plan that addresses the adequacy of testing
                    resources, testing aircraft shortfalls, and
                    testing funding.
                        (C) A review of the feasibility and
                    schedule of the continuous capability
                    development and delivery strategy for fielding
                    technologies under the Program as conducted by
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering.
                (2) F-35 block 4 defined.--In this subsection, the
            term ``F-35 Block 4 Upgrade and Continuous Capability
            Development and Delivery Program'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 166.
        (c) Report on F-35 Autonomic Logistics Information
    System.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the autonomic
    logistics information system of the F-35 aircraft. The report
    shall include a description of each of the following:
                (1) All shortfalls, capability gaps, and
            deficiencies in the system that have been identified as
            of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) The strategy and performance requirements that
            will be implemented to improve the system.
                (3) The strategy, implementation plan, schedule,
            and estimated costs of developing and fielding--
                        (A) the next generation of the system; or
                        (B) future increments of the system.
        (d) F-35 Life-cycle Cost Estimates.--
                (1) Joint cost estimate.--The Secretary of the Air
            Force and the Secretary of the Navy shall jointly
            develop a joint service cost estimate for the life-
            cycle costs of the F-35 aircraft program.
                (2) Independent cost estimate.--The Director of
            Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation shall develop an
            independent cost estimate for the life-cycle costs of
            the F-35 aircraft program.
        (e) Deadline for Submittal.--The reports required under
    subsections (a) through (d) shall be submitted to the
    congressional defense committees not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 168. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR COMMUNICATIONS
                        SYSTEMS LACKING CERTAIN RESILIENCY FEATURES.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided under subsection (b),
    none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or
    otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended for the
    procurement of a current or future Department of Defense
    communications program of record, and the Department may not
    otherwise procure a current or future communications program of
    record, unless the communications equipment--
                (1) mitigates geolocation of a transmission that
            would allow a like echelon enemy force to target the
            user;
                (2) securely communicates classified information in
            a contested communications environment that includes
            operationally representative jamming;
                (3) reduces, within two years of continued
            development and upgrades, electronic signature and
            susceptibility to geolocation by using low probability
            of intercept/detect (LPI/LPD) waveforms, or other
            capability that would provide the same resiliency on
            the battlefield; and
                (4) utilizes a waveform that is either made
            available through the Department of Defense Waveform
            Information Repository, or is a commercial off the
            shelf (COTS) waveform available for government
            licensing with waveform analysis through the Joint
            Tactical Networking Center (JTNC) Tactical
            Communications Marketplace.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of a military department may
    waive the requirement under subsection (a) with respect to a
    communications system upon certifying to the congressional
    defense committees that the system's intended use is not for
    contested environments or will meet the requirement when
    operated as a component of an integrated network.

    SEC. 169. REPEAL OF TACTICAL UNMANNED VEHICLE COMMON DATA LINK
                        REQUIREMENT.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the status of the Common Data
            Link program and plans to meet new and emerging manned
            and unmanned intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance (ISR) vehicle secure and interoperable
            communication requirements.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of each Common Data Link
                    (CDL) waveform in use and which platforms or
                    systems utilize each CDL waveform.
                        (B) A list of manned and unmanned ISR
                    platforms or systems in development requiring
                    networked, secure, low latency communications,
                    and an assessment of the suitability of CDL to
                    meet the requirements of each planned program.
                        (C) A description of in-progress or planned
                    technology development efforts to address
                    networking requirements for manned and unmanned
                    ISR systems operating in contested and denied
                    environments.
        (b) Repeal.--Section 157 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126
    Stat. 1667) is hereby repealed.

             TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.

         Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of members
              of Armed Forces for careers in science, technology,
              engineering, and mathematics.
    Sec. 212. Updates to the Department of Defense personnel management
              authority to attract experts in science and engineering.
    Sec. 213. Establishment of joint reserve detachment of the Defense
              Innovation Unit.
    Sec. 214. Research and educational programs and activities for
              Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Minority-
              Serving Institutions of Higher Education.
    Sec. 215. Modification of authority for prizes for advanced technology
              achievements.
    Sec. 216. Joint hypersonics transition office.
    Sec. 217. Modification of proof of concept commercialization program.
    Sec. 218. Modification of authority and addition of technology areas for
              expedited access to technical talent.
    Sec. 219. Expansion of coordination in support of national security
              innovation and entrepreneurial education.
    Sec. 220. Modification of defense quantum information science and
              technology research and development program.
    Sec. 221. Understanding of investments in artificial intelligence and
              development of capabilities by adversaries.
    Sec. 222. Advisory role of JASON scientific advisory group.
    Sec. 223. Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology Program.
    Sec. 224. Requiring defense microelectronics products and services meet
              trusted supply chain and operational security standards.
    Sec. 225. Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure, low
              probability of detection data link network capability.
    Sec. 226. Establishment of secure next-generation wireless network (5G)
              infrastructure for the Nevada Test and Training Range and base
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 227. Administration of manufacturing innovation institutes funded
              by the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 228. Research program on foreign malign influence operations.
    Sec. 229. Diversification of the research and engineering workforce of
              the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 230. Policy on the talent management of digital expertise and
              software professionals.
    Sec. 231. Digital engineering capability to automate testing and
              evaluation.
    Sec. 232. Process to align policy formulation and emerging technology
              development.
    Sec. 233. Improvement of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 234. Pilot program on enhanced civics education.
    Sec. 235. Technology and national security fellowship.
    Sec. 236. Documentation relating to the Advanced Battle Management
              System.
    Sec. 237. Sensor data integration for fifth generation aircraft.
    Sec. 238. Sense of Congress on future vertical lift technologies.
    Sec. 239. Use of funds for Strategic Environmental Research Program,
              Environmental Security Technical Certification Program, and
              Operational Energy Capability Improvement.
    Sec. 240. Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection Capability
              Increment 2 capability.

                  Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    Sec. 251. Master plan for implementation of authorities relating to
              science and technology reinvention laboratories.
    Sec. 252. Infrastructure to support research, development, test, and
              evaluation missions.
    Sec. 253. Energetics plan.
    Sec. 254. Strategy and implementation plan for fifth generation
              information and communications technologies.
    Sec. 255. Department-wide software science and technology strategy.
    Sec. 256. Artificial intelligence education strategy.
    Sec. 257. Cyber science and technology activities roadmap and reports.
    Sec. 258. Report on B-52 commercial engine replacement program.
    Sec. 259. Commercial edge computing technologies and best practices for
              Department of Defense warfighting systems.
    Sec. 260. Biannual report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center.
    Sec. 261. Quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle
              program.
    Sec. 262. National Study on Defense Research At Historically Black
              Colleges and Universities and Other Minority Institutions.
    Sec. 263. Study on national security emerging biotechnologies for the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 264. Independent study on optimizing resources allocated to
              Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office.
    Sec. 265. Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and
              programs.
    Sec. 266. Technical correction to Global Research Watch Program.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Department of Defense for
    research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4201.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. PROGRAM ON ENHANCEMENT OF PREPARATION OF DEPENDENTS OF
                        MEMBERS OF ARMED FORCES FOR CAREERS IN SCIENCE,
                        TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS.

        (a) Program Required.--Chapter 111 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2192a the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2192b. Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of
                        members of armed forces for careers in science,
                        technology, engineering, and mathematics

        ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    carry out a program to--
                ``(1) enhance the preparation of students at
            covered schools for careers in science, technology,
            engineering, and mathematics; and
                ``(2) provide assistance to teachers at covered
            schools to enhance preparation described in paragraph
            (1).
        ``(b) Coordination.--In carrying out the program, the
    Secretary shall coordinate with the following:
                ``(1) The Secretaries of the military departments.
                ``(2) The Secretary of Education.
                ``(3) The National Science Foundation.
                ``(4) Other organizations as the Secretary of
            Defense considers appropriate.
        ``(c) Activities.--Activities under the program may include
    the following:
                ``(1) Establishment of targeted internships and
            cooperative research opportunities at defense
            laboratories and other technical centers for students
            and teachers at covered schools.
                ``(2) Establishment of scholarships and fellowships
            for students at covered schools.
                ``(3) Efforts and activities that improve the
            quality of science, technology, engineering, and
            mathematics educational and training opportunities for
            students and teachers at covered schools, including
            with respect to improving the development of curricula
            at covered schools.
                ``(4) Development of travel opportunities,
            demonstrations, mentoring programs, and informal
            science education for students and teachers at covered
            schools.
        ``(d) Metrics.--The Secretary shall establish outcome-based
    metrics and internal and external assessments to evaluate the
    merits and benefits of activities conducted under the program
    with respect to the needs of the Department of Defense.
        ``(e) Covered Schools Defined.--In this section, the term
    `covered schools' means elementary or secondary schools at
    which the Secretary determines a significant number of
    dependents of members of the armed forces are enrolled.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 2192a the following new item:

    ``2192b. Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of members
              of armed forces for careers in science, technology,
              engineering, and mathematics.''.
        (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 233 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2193a note)
    is repealed.

    SEC. 212. UPDATES TO THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
                        AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT EXPERTS IN SCIENCE AND
                        ENGINEERING.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1599h of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(6) Joint artificial intelligence center.--The
            Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center
            may carry out a program of personnel management
            authority provided in subsection (b) in order to
            facilitate recruitment of eminent experts in science or
            engineering for the Center. The authority to carry out
            the program under this paragraph shall terminate on
            December 31, 2024.''.
        (b) Scope of Appointment Authority.--Subsection (b)(1) of
    such section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (2) in subparagraph (E), by adding ``and'' at the
            end; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(F) in the case of the Joint Artificial
                    Intelligence Center, appoint scientists and
                    engineers to a total of not more than 5
                    scientific and engineering positions in the
                    Center;''.
        (c) Extension of Terms of Appointment.--Subsection (c)(2)
    of such section is amended by striking ``or the Defense
    Innovation Unit Experimental'' and inserting ``the Defense
    Innovation Unit, or the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center''.
        (d) Update to Organizational Name.--Such section is further
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(5)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading by striking
                    ``DIUX'' and inserting ``DIU''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Experimental''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)(1)(E), by striking
            ``Experimental''.

    SEC. 213. ESTABLISHMENT OF JOINT RESERVE DETACHMENT OF THE DEFENSE
                        INNOVATION UNIT.

        (a) In General.--
                (1) Establishment of joint reserve detachment of
            the defense innovation unit.--Chapter 139 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by inserting after
            section 2358a the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2358b. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments,
    may establish a joint reserve detachment (referred to in this
    section as the `Detachment') composed of members of the reserve
    components described in subsection (b) to be assigned to each
    office of the Defense Innovation Unit to--
                ``(1) support engagement and collaboration with
            private-sector industry and the community surrounding
            the location of such office; and
                ``(2) to accelerate the use and adoption of
            commercially-developed technologies for national
            security purposes.
        ``(b) Members.--Each Secretary of a military department
    shall select for the Detachment, and make efforts to retain,
    members of the reserve components who possess relevant private-
    sector experience in the fields of business, acquisition,
    intelligence, engineering, technology transfer, science,
    mathematics, program management, logistics, cybersecurity, or
    such other fields as determined by the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering.
        ``(c) Duties.--The Detachment shall have the following
    duties:
                ``(1) Providing the Department of Defense with--
                        ``(A) expertise on and analysis of
                    commercially-developed technologies;
                        ``(B) commercially-developed technologies
                    to be used as alternatives for technologies in
                    use by the Department; and
                        ``(C) opportunities for greater engagement
                    and collaboration between the Department and
                    private-sector industry on innovative
                    technologies.
                ``(2) On an ongoing basis--
                        ``(A) partnering with the military
                    departments, the combatant commands, and other
                    Department of Defense organizations to--
                                ``(i) identify and rapidly
                            prototype commercially-developed
                            technologies; and
                                ``(ii) use alternative contracting
                            mechanisms to procure such
                            technologies;
                        ``(B) increasing awareness of--
                                ``(i) the work of the Defense
                            Innovation Unit; and
                                ``(ii) the technology requirements
                            of the Department of Defense as
                            identified in the National Defense
                            Science and Technology Strategy
                            developed under section 218 of the John
                            S. McCain National Defense
                            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
                            (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679);
                            and
                        ``(C) using the investment in research and
                    development made by private-sector industry in
                    assessing and developing dual-use technologies.
                ``(3) Carrying out other activities as directed by
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering.
        ``(d) Joint Duty.--Assignment to a Detachment shall not
    qualify as a joint duty assignment, as defined in section
    668(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, unless approved by
    the Secretary of Defense.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 2358a the following
            new item:

    ``2358b. Joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation Unit.''.
        (b) Implementation Report.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, in consultation with the
    Director of the Defense Innovation Unit and the Secretaries of
    the military departments, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes--
                (1) an organizational plan and the estimated costs
            for establishing the joint reserve detachment required
            under section 2358b of title 10, United States Code (as
            added by subsection (a)); and
                (2) a timeline specifying when such detachment will
            attain initial operational capability and full
            operational capability, respectively.

    SEC. 214. RESEARCH AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES FOR
                        HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AND
                        MINORITY-SERVING INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION.

        Section 2362 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as
            subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
            new subsection:
        ``(d) Incentives.--The Secretary of Defense may develop
    incentives to encourage research and educational collaborations
    between covered educational institutions and other institutions
    of higher education.''.

    SEC. 215. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR PRIZES FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                        ACHIEVEMENTS.

        Section 2374a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,''.

    SEC. 216. JOINT HYPERSONICS TRANSITION OFFICE.

        Section 218 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``the program
            required under subsection (b), and shall'' and
            inserting ``the program and activities described in
            subsections (b) through (f), and shall'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (c) through (e) as
            subsections (d) through (f), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection (c):
        ``(c) University Expertise.--
                ``(1) Arrangement with institutions of higher
            education.--Using the authority specified in section
            217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358
            note) or another similar authority, the Office shall
            seek to enter into an arrangement with one or more
            institutions of higher education (as defined in section
            101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
            1001)) under which such institutions may provide the
            Office with--
                        ``(A) access to research, technology
                    development, and workforce development
                    expertise to support the mission of the Office;
                    and
                        ``(B) foundational and applied hypersonic
                    research, development, and workforce support in
                    areas that the Office determines to be relevant
                    for the Department of Defense.
                ``(2) Availability of information.--The Office
            shall ensure that the results of any research and
            reports produced pursuant to an arrangement under
            paragraph (1) are made available to the Federal
            Government, the private sector, academia, and
            international partners consistent with appropriate
            security classification guidance.'';
                (4) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (4), by striking the comma
                    before the period; and
                        (B) in paragraph (5), by striking
                    ``certified under subsection (e) as being
                    consistent with the roadmap under subsection
                    (d)'' and inserting ``certified under
                    subsection (f) as being consistent with the
                    roadmap under subsection (e)'';
                (5) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, by
            adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Submittal to congress.--
                        ``(A) Initial submission.--Not later than
                    180 days after the date of the enactment of
                    this paragraph, the Secretary of Defense shall
                    submit to the congressional defense committees
                    the most recent roadmap developed under
                    paragraph (1).
                        ``(B) Subsequent submissions.--The
                    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees each roadmap
                    revised under paragraph (1) together with the
                    budget submitted to Congress under section 1105
                    of title 31, United States Code, for the fiscal
                    year concerned.''; and
                (6) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
                        (A) by striking ``subsection (d)'' each
                    place it appears and inserting ``subsection
                    (e)''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``2016''
                    and inserting ``2026''.

    SEC. 217. MODIFICATION OF PROOF OF CONCEPT COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Extension of Program.--Section 1603(g) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-
    66; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended by striking ``2019'' and
    inserting ``2024''.
        (b) Additional Improvements.--Section 1603 of such Act, as
    amended by subsection (a), is further amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``of dual-
            use technology'' after ``commercialization'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by inserting ``of Dual-Use Technology''
                    after ``Commercialization''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``with a focus on priority
                    defense technology areas that attract public
                    and private sector funding, as well as private
                    sector investment capital, including from
                    venture capital firms in the United States,''
                    before ``in accordance'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(4)(A)(iv), by inserting ``,
            which may include access to venture capital'' after
            ``award'';
                (4) by striking subsection (d);
                (5) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection
            (d);
                (6) by inserting after subsection (d), as so
            redesignated, the following new subsection (e):
        ``(e) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the
    Secretary may use the following authorities:
                ``(1) Section 1599g of title 10 of the United
            States Code, relating to public-private talent
            exchanges.
                ``(2) Section 2368 of such title, relating to
            Centers for Science, Technology, and Engineering
            Partnerships.
                ``(3) Section 2374a of such title, relating to
            prizes for advanced technology achievements.
                ``(4) Section 2474 of such title, relating to
            Centers of Industrial and Technical Excellence.
                ``(5) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
            Manufacturing Technology Program.
                ``(6) Section 225 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note).
                ``(7) Section 1711 of such Act (Public Law 115-91;
            10 U.S.C. 2505 note), relating to a pilot program on
            strengthening manufacturing in the defense industrial
            base.
                ``(8) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
            Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section
            6305 of title 31, United States Code, relating to
            cooperative research and development agreements.''.
                (7) by striking subsection (f); and
                (8) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection
            (f).

    SEC. 218. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY AND ADDITION OF TECHNOLOGY AREAS
                        FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL TALENT.

        (a) Modification of Authority.--Subsection (a)(1) of
    section 217 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is
    amended by striking ``The Secretary of Defense shall, acting
    through the secretaries of the military departments,
    establish'' and inserting ``Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall direct the
    secretaries of the military departments to establish''.
        (b) Additional Technology Areas.--Subsection (e) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (27) as paragraph
            (30); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (26) the following
            new paragraph (27):
                ``(27) Rapid prototyping.
                ``(28) Infrastructure resilience.
                ``(29) Hypersonics.''.

    SEC. 219. EXPANSION OF COORDINATION IN SUPPORT OF NATIONAL SECURITY
                        INNOVATION AND ENTREPRENEURIAL EDUCATION.

        Section 225(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note)
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(18) The Lab-Embedded Entrepreneurship Programs
            of the Department of Energy.''.

    SEC. 220. MODIFICATION OF DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE AND
                        TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

        Section 234 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10
    U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``private
                    sector entities'' and inserting ``private
                    sector and international entities''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (6), by striking
                    ``facilities and infrastructure'' and inserting
                    ``facilities, workforce, and infrastructure'';
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``quantum
                    sciences;'' and inserting ``quantum information
                    sciences, including through consultation with--
                        ``(A) the National Quantum Coordination
                    Office;
                        ``(B) the subcommittee on Quantum
                    Information Science of the National Science and
                    Technology Council;
                        ``(C) other organizations and elements of
                    the Department of Defense;
                        ``(D) other Federal agencies; and
                        ``(E) appropriate private sector
                    organizations;'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4)
                    as paragraphs (6) and (7), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (2), the
                    following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) in consultation with the entities listed in
            paragraph (2), develop plans for--
                        ``(A) the development of the quantum
                    information science and technology workforce;
                        ``(B) enhancing awareness of quantum
                    information science and technology;
                        ``(C) reducing the risk of cybersecurity
                    threats posed by quantum information science
                    technology; and
                        ``(D) development of ethical guidelines for
                    the use of quantum information science
                    technology;
                ``(4) in consultation with the National Institute
            of Standards and Technology and other appropriate
            Federal entities, develop a quantum information science
            taxonomy and standards and requirements for quantum
            information technology;
                ``(5) support efforts to increase the technology
            readiness level of quantum information science
            technologies under development in the United States;'';
                        (D) in paragraph (6), as so redesignated,
                    by striking ``quantum science'' and inserting
                    ``quantum information science''; and
                        (E) in paragraph (7), as so redesignated,
                    by striking ``for meeting the long-term
                    challenges and achieving the specific technical
                    goals'' and inserting ``for carrying out the
                    program under subsection (a)'';
                (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
            (e);
                (4) by inserting afer subsection (c) the following
            new subsection (d):
        ``(d) Quantum Information Science Research Centers.--The
    Secretary of each military department may establish or
    designate a defense laboratory or establish activities to
    engage with appropriate public and private sector
    organizations, including academic organizations, to enhance and
    accelerate the research, development, and deployment of quantum
    information sciences and quantum information science-enabled
    technologies and systems. The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that not less than one such laboratory or center is established
    or designated.''; and
                (5) in paragraph (2) of subsection (e), as so
            redesignated--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting
                    ``information'' before ``sciences'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B),
                                (i) by inserting ``information''
                            before ``sciences''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, including a
                            discussion of likely impacts of quantum
                            information science and technology on
                            military capabilities'' before the
                            period at the end;
                        (C) in subparagraph (C), by inserting
                    ``information'' before ``sciences'';
                        (D) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as
                    subparagraph (F); and
                        (E) by striking subparagraph (D) and
                    inserting the following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(D) A description of the activities
                    carried out in accordance with this section,
                    including, for each such activity--
                                ``(i) a roadmap for the activity;
                                ``(ii) a summary of the funding
                            provided for the activity; and
                                ``(iii) an estimated timeline for
                            the development and military deployment
                            of quantum technologies supported
                            through the activity.
                        ``(E) A description of the efforts of the
                    Department of Defense to update classification
                    and cybersecurity practices relating to quantum
                    technology, including--
                                ``(i) security processes and
                            requirements for engagement with allied
                            countries; and
                                ``(ii) a plan for security-cleared
                            government and contractor workforce
                            development.''.

    SEC. 221. UNDERSTANDING OF INVESTMENTS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND
                        DEVELOPMENT OF CAPABILITIES BY ADVERSARIES.

        Section 238(c)(2)(I) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(iii) that appropriate entities
                            in the Department are reviewing all
                            open source publications from both the
                            United States and outside the United
                            States that contribute to, affect, or
                            advance--
                                        ``(I) artificial
                                    intelligence research and
                                    development; or
                                        ``(II) the understanding of
                                    the Secretary concerning the
                                    investments by adversaries of
                                    the United States in artificial
                                    intelligence and the
                                    development by such adversaries
                                    of capabilities relating to
                                    artificial intelligence.''.

    SEC. 222. ADVISORY ROLE OF JASON SCIENTIFIC ADVISORY GROUP.

        (a) Ongoing Engagement of Certain Scientific Advisory
    Personnel.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            seek to engage the members of the independent, private
            scientific advisory group known as ``JASON'' as
            advisory personnel to provide advice, on an ongoing
            basis, on matters involving science, technology, and
            national security, including methods to defeat
            existential and technologically-amplified threats to
            national security.
                (2) Availability to other federal agencies.--At the
            request of a Federal agency outside the Department of
            Defense, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to make
            personnel engaged under paragraph (1) available to such
            agency for the purpose of providing advice to the
            agency on the matters described in such subsection.
        (b) Arrangement for Conduct of National Security Studies
    and Analysis.--
                (1) In general.--Pursuant to subsection (a), the
            Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,
            shall seek to enter into an arrangement under which
            JASON may provide national security research studies
            and other analyses to the Department of Defense and
            other Federal agencies to meet mission requirements and
            agency needs.
                (2) Form of arrangement.--The arrangement entered
            into under paragraph (1) shall be in a form the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
            determines to be appropriate for the Department of
            Defense, which may include a contract, a grant, a
            cooperative agreement, the use of other transaction
            authority under section 2371 of title 10, United States
            Code, or another such arrangement.
                (3) Timing of arrangement.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall seek to enter into the arrangement under
            paragraph (1) not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act.
                (4) Terms of arrangement.--The arrangement entered
            into under paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) if specifically negotiated as part of
                    the arrangement, provide for the Department of
                    Defense to reimburse the entity supporting
                    JASON for all or a portion of the overhead
                    costs incurred in support of the arrangement;
                        (B) allow Federal Government entities
                    outside the Department of Defense with
                    responsibilities relating to national security
                    to seek to engage JASON to perform individual
                    studies relating to national security matters
                    as part of the arrangement; and
                        (C) require that a Federal agency that
                    engages JASON to perform a study under the
                    arrangement will fully fund such study,
                    including a proportional percentage to the
                    total overhead costs incurred under the
                    arrangement.
                (5) Limitation on termination.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense
                    may not terminate the arrangement under
                    paragraph (1) until a period of 180 days has
                    elapsed following the date on which the
                    Secretary--
                                (i) notifies the congressional
                            defense committees of the intent of the
                            Secretary to terminate the arrangement;
                            and
                                (ii) submits the report required
                            under subparagraph (B).
                        (B) Report required.--
                                (i) In general.--If the Secretary
                            of Defense determines that the
                            arrangement under paragraph (1) should
                            be terminated, the Secretary shall
                            submit to the congressional defense
                            committees a report on the proposed
                            termination of the arrangement.
                                (ii) Elements.--The report required
                            under clause (i) shall include the
                            following:
                                        (I) A summary of the
                                    execution of research projects
                                    conducted by JASON over the
                                    four fiscal years preceding the
                                    date of the report, including
                                    the projects requested by the
                                    Department of Defense and the
                                    projects requested by other
                                    Federal agencies.
                                        (II) An analysis of the
                                    costs to the Department of
                                    Defense of maintaining the
                                    arrangement under which JASON
                                    provided national security
                                    research studies, including any
                                    overhead costs incurred by the
                                    Department or shared among
                                    Federal agencies over the four
                                    fiscal years preceding the date
                                    of the report.
                                        (III) A timeline for the
                                    potential transition or
                                    termination of the activities,
                                    functions, and expertise
                                    provided by JASON under the
                                    arrangement.
                                        (IV) An assessment of the
                                    impact that the termination of
                                    the arrangement with JASON will
                                    have on defense research
                                    studies and analytical
                                    capabilities, including a
                                    mitigation plan that identifies
                                    where alternative and
                                    comparable scientific advice
                                    and expertise is available and
                                    a comparison of the costs
                                    associated with each
                                    alternative.
                                (iii) Form of report.--The report
                            required under clause (i) may be
                            submitted in unclassified or classified
                            form.
                (6) Annual summary report.--Not later than March 1
            of each year beginning after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report that
            includes--
                        (A) a summary of expenditures made under
                    the arrangement with JASON under paragraph (1);
                    and
                        (B) a summary of the studies and other
                    activities carried out by JASON pursuant to
                    such arrangement in the preceding calendar
                    year.

    SEC. 223. DIRECT AIR CAPTURE AND BLUE CARBON REMOVAL TECHNOLOGY
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in
            coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security,
            the Secretary of Energy, and the heads of such other
            Federal agencies as the Secretary of Defense considers
            appropriate, shall carry out a program on research,
            development, testing, evaluation, study, and
            demonstration of technologies related to blue carbon
            capture and direct air capture.
                (2) Program goals.--The goals of the program
            established under paragraph (1) are as follows:
                        (A) To develop technologies that capture
                    carbon dioxide from seawater and the air to
                    turn such carbon dioxide into clean fuels to
                    enhance fuel and energy security.
                        (B) To develop and demonstrate technologies
                    that capture carbon dioxide from seawater and
                    the air to reuse such carbon dioxide to create
                    products for military uses.
                        (C) To develop direct air capture
                    technologies for use--
                                (i) at military installations or
                            facilities of the Department of
                            Defense; or
                                (ii) in modes of transportation by
                            the Navy or the Coast Guard.
                (3) Phases.--The program established under
            paragraph (1) shall be carried out in two phases as
            follows:
                        (A) The first phase shall consist of
                    research and development and shall be carried
                    out as described in subsection (b).
                        (B) The second phase shall consist of
                    testing and evaluation and shall be carried out
                    as described in subsection (c), if the
                    Secretary determines that the results of the
                    research and development phase justify
                    implementing the testing and evaluation phase.
                (4) Designation.--The program established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Direct Air
            Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology Program''
            (in this section referred to as the ``Program'').
        (b) Research and Development Phase.--
                (1) In general.--During the research and
            development phase of the Program, the Secretary of
            Defense shall conduct research and development in
            pursuit of the goals set forth in subsection (a)(2).
                (2) Direct air capture.--The research and
            development phase of the Program may include, with
            respect to direct air capture, a front end engineering
            and design study that includes an evaluation of direct
            air capture designs to produce fuel for use--
                        (A) at military installations or facilities
                    of the Department of Defense; or
                        (B) in modes of transportation by the Navy
                    or the Coast Guard.
                (3) Commencement.--The Secretary shall commence
            carrying out the research and development phase of the
            Program not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (4) Grants authorized.--The Secretary may carry out
            the research and development phase of the Program
            through the award of grants to private persons and
            eligible laboratories.
                (5) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the completion of the research and
            development phase of the Program, the Secretary shall
            submit to Congress a report on the research and
            development carried out under the Program.
        (c) Testing and Evaluation Phase.--
                (1) In general.--During the testing and evaluation
            phase of the Program, the Secretary shall, in pursuit
            of the goals set forth in subsection (a)(2), conduct
            tests and evaluations of the technologies researched
            and developed during the research and development phase
            of the Program.
                (2) Direct air capture.--The testing and evaluation
            phase of the Program may include demonstration projects
            for direct air capture to produce fuels for use--
                        (A) at military installations or facilities
                    of the Department of Defense; or
                        (B) in modes of transportation by the Navy
                    or the Coast Guard.
                (3) Commencement.--Subject to subsection (a)(3)(B),
            the Secretary shall commence carrying out the testing
            and evaluation phase of the Program on the date of the
            completion of the research and development phase
            described in subsection (b), except that the testing
            and evaluation phase of the Program with respect to
            direct air capture may commence at such time after a
            front end engineering and design study demonstrates to
            the Secretary that commencement of such phase is
            appropriate.
                (4) Grants authorized.--The Secretary may carry out
            the testing and evaluation phase of the Program through
            the award of grants to private persons and eligible
            laboratories.
                (5) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the
            testing and evaluation phase of the Program at military
            installations or facilities of the Department of
            Defense.
                (6) Report required.--Not later than September 30,
            2026, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
            on the findings of the Secretary with respect to the
            effectiveness of the technologies tested and evaluated
            under the Program.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``blue carbon capture'' means the
            removal of dissolved carbon dioxide from seawater
            through engineered or inorganic processes, including
            filters, membranes, or phase change systems.
                (2)(A) The term ``direct air capture'', with
            respect to a facility, technology, or system, means
            that the facility, technology, or system uses carbon
            capture equipment to capture carbon dioxide directly
            from the air.
                (B) The term ``direct air capture'' does not
            include any facility, technology, or system that
            captures carbon dioxide--
                        (i) that is deliberately released from a
                    naturally occurring subsurface spring; or
                        (ii) using natural photosynthesis.
                (3) The term ``eligible laboratory'' means--
                        (A) a National Laboratory (as defined in
                    section 2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42
                    U.S.C. 15801));
                        (B) a science and technology reinvention
                    laboratory designated under section 1105 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358
                    note);
                        (C) the Major Range and Test Facility Base
                    (as defined in section 2358a(f) of title 10,
                    United States Code); or
                        (D) any other facility that supports the
                    research, development, test, and evaluation
                    activities of the Department of Defense or the
                    Department of Energy.

    SEC. 224. REQUIRING DEFENSE MICROELECTRONICS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES MEET
                        TRUSTED SUPPLY CHAIN AND OPERATIONAL SECURITY
                        STANDARDS.

        (a) Purchases.--To protect the United States from
    intellectual property theft and to ensure national security and
    public safety in the application of new generations of wireless
    network technology and microelectronics, beginning no later
    than January 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that each microelectronics product or service that the
    Department of Defense purchases on or after such date meets the
    applicable trusted supply chain and operational security
    standards established pursuant to subsection (b), except in a
    case in which the Department seeks to purchase a
    microelectronics product or service but--
                (1) no such product or service is available for
            purchase that meets such standards; or
                (2) no such product or service is available for
            purchase that--
                        (A) meets such standards; and
                        (B) is available at a price that the
                    Secretary does not consider prohibitively
                    expensive.
        (b) Trusted Supply Chain and Operational Security
    Standards.--
                (1) Standards required.--(A) Not later than January
            1, 2021, the Secretary shall establish trusted supply
            chain and operational security standards for the
            purchase of microelectronics products and services by
            the Department.
                (B) For purposes of this section, a trusted supply
            chain and operational security standard--
                        (i) is a standard that systematizes best
                    practices relevant to--
                                (I) manufacturing location;
                                (II) company ownership;
                                (III) workforce composition;
                                (IV) access during manufacturing,
                            suppliers' design, sourcing,
                            manufacturing, packaging, and
                            distribution processes;
                                (V) reliability of the supply
                            chain; and
                                (VI) other matters germane to
                            supply chain and operational security;
                            and
                        (ii) is not a military standard (also known
                    as ``MIL-STD'') or a military specification
                    (also known as ``MIL-SPEC'') for
                    microelectronics that--
                                (I) specifies individual features
                            for Department of Defense
                            microelectronics; or
                                (II) otherwise inhibits the
                            acquisition by the Department of
                            securely manufactured, commercially-
                            available products.
                (2) Consultation required.--In developing standards
            under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with
            the following:
                        (A) The Secretary of Homeland Security, the
                    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce,
                    and the Director of the National Institute of
                    Standards and Technology.
                        (B) Suppliers of microelectronics products
                    and services from the United States and allies
                    and partners of the United States.
                        (C) Representatives of major United States
                    industry sectors that rely on a trusted supply
                    chain and the operational security of
                    microelectronics products and services.
                        (D) Representatives of the United States
                    insurance industry.
                (3) Tiers of trust and levels of security
            authorized.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
            Secretary may establish tiers and levels of trust and
            security within the supply chain and operational
            security standards for microelectronics products and
            services.
                (4) General applicability.--The standards
            established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be, to the
            greatest extent practicable, generally applicable to
            the trusted supply chain and operational security needs
            and use cases of the United States Government and
            commercial industry, such that the standards could be
            widely adopted by government agencies, commercial
            industry, and allies and partners of the United States
            as the basis for procuring microelectronics products
            and services.
                (5) Annual review.--Not later than October 1 of
            each year, the Secretary shall, in consultation with
            persons and entities set forth under paragraph (2),
            review the standards established pursuant to paragraph
            (1) and issue updates or modifications as the Secretary
            considers necessary or appropriate.
        (c) Ensuring Ability to Sell Commercially.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, to the
            greatest extent practicable, ensure that suppliers of
            microelectronics products and services for the
            Department of Defense subject to subsection (a) are
            able and incentivized to sell products commercially and
            to governments of allies and partners of the United
            States that are produced on the same production lines
            as the microelectronics products supplied to the
            Department of Defense.
                (2) Effect of requirements and acquisitions.--The
            Secretary shall, to the greatest extent practicable,
            ensure that the requirements of the Department and the
            acquisition by the Department of microelectronics
            enable the success of a dual-use microelectronics
            industry.
        (d) Maintaining Competition and Innovation.--The Secretary
    shall take such actions as the Secretary considers necessary
    and appropriate, within the Secretary's authorized activities
    to maintain the health of the defense industrial base, to
    ensure that--
                (1) providers of microelectronics products and
            services that meet the standards established under
            subsection (b) are exposed to competitive market
            pressures to achieve competitive pricing and sustained
            innovation; and
                (2) the industrial base of microelectronics
            products and services that meet the standards
            established under subsection (b) includes providers
            manufacturing in the United States or in countries that
            are allies or partners of the United States.

    SEC. 225. DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION STRATEGY TO PROCURE SECURE, LOW
                        PROBABILITY OF DETECTION DATA LINK NETWORK
                        CAPABILITY.

        (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
    Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the Chief of Naval Operations,
    and the Chief of Staff of the Army shall jointly submit to the
    congressional defense committees a joint development and
    acquisition strategy to procure a secure, low probability of
    detection data link network capability, with the ability to
    effectively operate in hostile jamming environments while
    preserving the low observability characteristics of the
    relevant platforms, including both existing and planned
    platforms.
        (b) Network Characteristics.--The data link network
    capability to be procured pursuant to the development and
    acquisition strategy submitted under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) ensure that any network made with such
            capability will be low risk and affordable, with
            minimal impact or change to existing host platforms and
            minimal overall integration costs;
                (2) use a non-proprietary and open systems approach
            compatible with the Rapid Capabilities Office Open
            Mission Systems initiative of the Air Force, the Future
            Airborne Capability Environment initiative of the Navy,
            and the Modular Open Systems Architecture initiative of
            the Army; and
                (3) provide for an architecture to connect, with
            operationally relevant throughput and latency--
                        (A) fifth-generation combat aircraft;
                        (B) fifth-generation and fourth-generation
                    combat aircraft;
                        (C) fifth-generation and fourth-generation
                    combat aircraft and appropriate support
                    aircraft and other network nodes for command,
                    control, communications, intelligence,
                    surveillance, and reconnaissance purposes; and
                        (D) fifth-generation and fourth-generation
                    combat aircraft and their associated network-
                    enabled precision weapons.
        (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for operation and maintenance
    for the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force, for operation
    and maintenance for the Office of the Secretary of the Navy,
    and for operations and maintenance for the Office of the
    Secretary of the Army, not more than 50 percent may be
    obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days after the
    date on which the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the Chief of
    Naval Operations, and the Chief of Staff of the Army,
    respectively, submit the development and acquisition strategy
    required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 226. ESTABLISHMENT OF SECURE NEXT-GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORK (5G)
                        INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE NEVADA TEST AND TRAINING
                        RANGE AND BASE INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Establishment Required.--Not later than one year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall establish secure fifth-generation wireless network
    components and capabilities at no fewer than two Department of
    Defense installations in accordance with this section.
        (b) Installations.--
                (1) Locations.--The Secretary shall establish
            components and capabilities under subsection (a) at the
            following:
                        (A) The Nevada Test and Training Range,
                    which shall serve as a Major Range and Test
                    Facility Base (MRTFB) for fifth-generation
                    wireless networking.
                        (B) Such Department installations or other
                    installations as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate for the purpose set forth in
                    paragraph (2).
                (2) Purpose.--The purpose of the establishment of
            components and capabilities under subsection (a) at the
            locations described in paragraph (1) of this subsection
            is to demonstrate the following:
                        (A) The potential military utility of high
                    bandwidth, scalable, and low latency fifth-
                    generation wireless networking technology.
                        (B) Advanced security technology that is
                    applicable to fifth-generation networks as well
                    as legacy Department command and control
                    networks.
                        (C) Secure interoperability with fixed and
                    wireless systems (legacy and future systems).
                        (D) Enhancements such as spectrum and
                    waveform diversity, frequency hopping and
                    spreading, and beam forming for military
                    requirements.
                        (E) Technology for dynamic network slicing
                    for specific use cases and applications
                    requiring varying levels of latency, scale, and
                    throughput.
                        (F) Technology for dynamic spectrum sharing
                    and network isolation.
                        (G) Base infrastructure installation of
                    high bandwidth, scalable, and low latency
                    fifth-generation wireless networking
                    technology.
                        (H) Applications for secure fifth-
                    generation wireless network capabilities for
                    the Department, such as the following:
                                (i) Interactive augmented reality
                            or synthetic training environments.
                                (ii) Internet of things devices.
                                (iii) Autonomous systems.
                                (iv) Advanced manufacturing through
                            the following:
                                        (I) Department-sponsored
                                    centers for manufacturing
                                    innovation (as defined in
                                    section 34(c) of the National
                                    Institute of Standards and
                                    Technology Act (15 U.S.C.
                                    278s(c))).
                                        (II) Department research
                                    and development organizations.
                                        (III) Manufacturers in the
                                    defense industrial base of the
                                    United States.

    SEC. 227. ADMINISTRATION OF MANUFACTURING INNOVATION INSTITUTES FUNDED
                        BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall make such
    changes to the administration of covered institutes so as--
                (1) to encourage covered institutes to leverage
            existing workforce development programs across the
            Federal Government and State governments in order to
            build successful workforce development programs;
                (2) to develop metrics to evaluate the workforce
            development performed by the covered institutes,
            including metrics on job quality, career pathways,
            wages and benefits, and efforts to support veterans,
            and progress in aligning workforce skillsets with the
            current and long-term needs of the Department of
            Defense and the defense industrial base;
                (3) to allow metrics to vary between covered
            institutes and be updated and evaluated continuously in
            order to more accurately evaluate covered institutes
            with different goals and missions;
                (4) to encourage covered institutes to consider
            developing technologies that were previously funded by
            Federal Government investment for early-stage research
            and development and expand cross-government
            coordination and collaboration to achieve this goal;
                (5) to provide an opportunity for increased
            Department of Defense input and oversight from senior-
            level military and civilian personnel on future
            technology roadmaps produced by covered institutes;
                (6) to reduce the barriers to collaboration between
            and among multiple covered institutes;
                (7) to use contracting vehicles that can increase
            flexibility, reduce barriers for contracting with
            subject-matter experts and small and medium
            enterprises, enhance partnerships between covered
            institutes, and reduce the time to award contracts at
            covered institutes; and
                (8) to overcome barriers to the adoption of
            manufacturing processes and technologies developed by
            the covered institutes by the defense and commercial
            industrial base, particularly small and medium
            enterprises, by engaging with public and private sector
            partnerships and appropriate government programs and
            activities, including the Hollings Manufacturing
            Extension Partnership.
        (b) Coordination With Other Activities.--The Secretary
    shall carry out this section in coordination with activities
    undertaken under--
                (1) the Manufacturing Technology Program
            established under section 2521 of title 10, United
            States Code;
                (2) the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program
            established under section 2196 of such title;
                (3) the Defense Manufacturing Community Support
            Program established under section 846 of the John S.
            McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232);
                (4) manufacturing initiatives of the Secretary of
            Commerce, the head of the National Office of the
            Manufacturing USA Network, the Secretary of Energy, and
            such other government and private sector organizations
            as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate; and
                (5) such other activities as the Secretary
            considers appropriate.
        (c) Definition of Covered Institute.--In this section, the
    term ``covered institute'' means a manufacturing innovation
    institute that is funded by the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 228. RESEARCH PROGRAM ON FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, may carry out a research program on foreign malign
    influence operations as part of the university research
    programs of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Program Objectives.--The objectives of a research
    program carried out under subsection (a) should include the
    following:
                (1) Enhance the understanding of foreign malign
            influence operations, including activities conducted on
            social media platforms.
                (2) Facilitate the analysis of publicly available
            or voluntarily provided indicators of foreign malign
            influence operations.
                (3) Promote collaborative research and information
            exchange with relevant entities within the Department
            of Defense and with other agencies or nongovernmental
            organizations relating to foreign malign influence
            operations, as appropriate.
        (c) Notice to Congress.--Not later than 30 days before
    initiating a research program under subsection (a), the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees notice of the intent of the Secretary to initiate
    such a program, which shall include--
                (1) a detailed description of the program and any
            related research activities;
                (2) the estimated cost and duration of the program;
            and
                (3) any other matters the Secretary determines to
            be relevant.

    SEC. 229. DIVERSIFICATION OF THE RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING WORKFORCE OF
                        THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Assessment Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering and in consultation with the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, shall
            conduct an assessment of critical skillsets required
            across, and the diversity of, the research and
            engineering workforce of the Department of Defense,
            including the science and technology reinvention
            laboratories, to support emerging and future warfighter
            technologies.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment required by paragraph
            (1) shall include analysis of the following:
                        (A) The percentage of women and minorities
                    employed in the research and engineering
                    workforce of the Department of Defense as of
                    the date of the assessment.
                        (B) Of the individuals hired into the
                    research and engineering workforce of the
                    Department in the five years preceding the date
                    of the assessment, the percentage of such
                    individuals who are women and minorities.
                        (C) The effectiveness of existing hiring,
                    recruitment, and retention incentives for women
                    and minorities in the research and engineering
                    workforce of the Department.
                        (D) The effectiveness of the Department in
                    recruiting women and minorities into the
                    laboratory workforce after such individuals
                    complete work on Department-funded research,
                    projects, grant projects, fellowships, and STEM
                    programs.
                        (E) The geographical diversity of the
                    workforce across various geographic regions.
        (b) Plan Required.--
                (1) In general.--Based on the results of the
            assessment conducted under subsection (a), the
            Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
            in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
            departments, shall develop and implement a plan to
            diversify and strengthen the research and engineering
            workforce of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        (A) align with science and technology
                    strategy priorities of the Department of
                    Defense, including the emerging and future
                    warfighter technology requirements identified
                    by the Department;
                        (B) except as provided in subsection
                    (c)(2), set forth steps for the implementation
                    of each recommendation included in the 2013
                    report of the RAND corporation titled ``First
                    Steps Toward Improving DoD STEM Workforce
                    Diversity'';
                        (C) harness the full range of the
                    Department's STEM programs and other Department
                    sponsored programs to develop and attract top
                    talent;
                        (D) use existing authorities to attract and
                    retain students, academics, and other talent;
                        (E) establish and use contracts,
                    agreements, or other arrangements with
                    institutions of higher education (as defined in
                    section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965
                    (20 U.S.C. 1001)), including historically black
                    colleges and universities and other minority-
                    serving institutions (as described in section
                    371(a) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)) to
                    enable easy and efficient access to research
                    and researchers for Government sponsored basic
                    and applied research and studies at each
                    institution, including contracts, agreements,
                    and other authorized arrangements such as those
                    authorized under--
                                (i) section 217 of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                            Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
                            2358 note); and
                                (ii) such other authorities as the
                            Secretary determines to be appropriate;
                            and
                        (F) include recommendations for changes in
                    authorities, regulations, policies, or any
                    other relevant areas that would support the
                    achievement of the goals set forth in the plan.
                (3) Submittal to congress.--Not later than one year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report that includes--
                        (A) the plan developed under paragraph (1);
                    and
                        (B) with respect to each recommendation
                    described in paragraph (2)(B) that the
                    Secretary has implemented or expects to
                    implement--
                                (i) a summary of actions that have
                            been taken to implement the
                            recommendation; and
                                (ii) a schedule, with specific
                            milestones, for completing the
                            implementation of the recommendation.
        (c) Deadline for Implementation.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), not later than 18 months after the date of the
            enactment of this Act the Secretary of Defense shall
            carry out activities to implement the plan developed
            under subsection (b).
                (2) Exception for implementation of certain
            recommendations.--
                        (A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary
                    of Defense may commence implementation of a
                    recommendation described in subsection
                    (b)(2)(B) after the date specified in paragraph
                    (1) if the Secretary provides the congressional
                    defense committees with a specific
                    justification for the delay in implementation
                    of such recommendation on or before such date.
                        (B) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of
                    Defense may opt not to implement a
                    recommendation described in subsection
                    (b)(2)(B) if the Secretary provides to the
                    congressional defense committees, on or before
                    the date specified in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) a specific justification for
                            the decision not to implement the
                            recommendation; and
                                (ii) a summary of the alternative
                            actions the Secretary plans to take to
                            address the issues underlying the
                            recommendation.
        (d) STEM Defined.--In this section, the term ``STEM'' means
    science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

    SEC. 230. POLICY ON THE TALENT MANAGEMENT OF DIGITAL EXPERTISE AND
                        SOFTWARE PROFESSIONALS.

        (a) Policy.--
                (1) In general.--It shall be a policy of the
            Department of Defense to promote and maintain digital
            expertise and software development as core competencies
            of civilian and military workforces of the Department,
            and as a capability to support the National Defense
            Strategy, which policy shall be achieved by--
                        (A) the recruitment, development, and
                    incentivization of retention in and to the
                    civilian and military workforce of the
                    Department of individuals with aptitude,
                    experience, proficient expertise, or a
                    combination thereof in digital expertise and
                    software development;
                        (B) at the discretion of the Secretaries of
                    the military departments, the development and
                    maintenance of civilian and military career
                    tracks related to digital expertise, and
                    related digital competencies for members of the
                    Armed Forces, including the development and
                    maintenance of training, education, talent
                    management, incentives, and promotion policies
                    in support of members at all levels of such
                    career tracks; and
                        (C) the development and application of
                    appropriate readiness standards and metrics to
                    measure and report on the overall capability,
                    capacity, utilization, and readiness of digital
                    engineering professionals to develop and
                    deliver operational capabilities and employ
                    modern business practices.
                (2) Digital engineering defined.--For purposes of
            this section, the term ``digital engineering'' means
            the discipline and set of skills involved in the
            creation, processing, transmission, integration, and
            storage of digital data, including data science,
            machine learning, software engineering, software
            product management, and artificial intelligence product
            management.
        (b) Implementation Plan.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a plan
    that describes how the Department of Defense will execute the
    policy described in subsection (a).
        (c) Responsibility.--
                (1) Appointment of officer.--Not later than 270
            days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense may appoint a civilian official
            responsible for the development and implementation of
            the policy and implementation plan set forth in
            subsections (a) and (b), respectively. The official
            shall be known as the ``Chief Digital Engineering
            Recruitment and Management Officer of the Department of
            Defense''.
                (2) Expiration of appointment.--The appointment of
            the Officer under paragraph (1) shall expire on
            September 30, 2024.

    SEC. 231. DIGITAL ENGINEERING CAPABILITY TO AUTOMATE TESTING AND
                        EVALUATION.

        (a) Digital Engineering Capability.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish a digital engineering capability to be used--
                        (A) for the development and deployment of
                    digital engineering models for use in the
                    defense acquisition process; and
                        (B) to provide testing infrastructure and
                    software to support automated approaches for
                    testing, evaluation, and deployment throughout
                    the defense acquisition process.
                (2) Requirements.--The capability developed under
            subsection (a) shall meet the following requirements:
                        (A) The capability will be accessible to,
                    and useable by, individuals throughout the
                    Department of Defense who have responsibilities
                    relating to capability design, development,
                    testing, evaluation, and operation.
                        (B) The capability will provide for the
                    development, validation, use, curation, and
                    maintenance of technically accurate digital
                    systems, models of systems, subsystems, and
                    their components, at the appropriate level of
                    fidelity to ensure that test activities
                    adequately simulate the environment in which a
                    system will be deployed.
                        (C) The capability will include software to
                    automate testing throughout the program life
                    cycle, including to satisfy developmental test
                    requirements and operational test requirements.
                    Such software may be developed in accordance
                    with the authorities provided under section
                    800, and shall support--
                                (i) security testing that includes
                            vulnerability scanning and penetration
                            testing performed by individuals,
                            including threat-based red team
                            exploitations and assessments with
                            zero-trust assumptions; and
                                (ii) high-confidence distribution
                            of software to the field on a time-
                            bound, repeatable, frequent, and
                            iterative basis.
        (b) Demonstration Activities.--
                (1) In general.--In developing the capability
            required under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense
            shall carry out activities to demonstrate digital
            engineering approaches to automated testing that--
                        (A) enable continuous software development
                    and delivery;
                        (B) satisfy developmental test requirements
                    for the software-intensive programs of the
                    Department of Defense; and
                        (C) satisfy operational test and evaluation
                    requirements for such programs.
                (2) Program selection.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall assess and select not fewer
            than four and not more than ten programs of the
            Department of Defense to participate in the
            demonstration activities under paragraph (1),
            including--
                        (A) at least one program participating in
                    the pilot program authorized under section 873
                    of the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
                    2223a note);
                        (B) at least one program participating in
                    the pilot program authorized under section 874
                    of such Act (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2302
                    note);
                        (C) at least one major defense acquisition
                    program (as defined in section 2430 of title
                    10, United States Code);
                        (D) at least one command and control
                    program;
                        (E) at least one defense business system
                    (as defined in section 2222(i) of title 10,
                    United States Code); and
                        (F) at least one program from each military
                    service.
                (3) Additional requirements.--As part of the
            demonstration activities under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall--
                        (A) conduct a comparative analysis that
                    assesses the risks and benefits of the digital
                    engineering supported automated testing
                    approaches of the programs participating in the
                    demonstration activities relative to
                    traditional testing approaches that are not
                    supported by digital engineering;
                        (B) ensure that the intellectual property
                    strategy for each of the programs participating
                    in the demonstration activities is best aligned
                    to meet the goals of the program; and
                        (C) develop a workforce and infrastructure
                    plan to support any new policies and guidance
                    implemented in connection with the
                    demonstration activities, including any
                    policies and guidance implemented after the
                    completion of such activities.
        (c) Policies and Guidance Required.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this Act, based on the
    results of the demonstration activities carried out under
    subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense shall issue or modify
    policies and guidance to--
                (1) promote the use of digital engineering
            capabilities for development and for automated testing;
            and
                (2) address roles, responsibilities, and procedures
            relating to such capabilities.
        (d) Steering Committee.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish a steering committee to assist the Secretary
            in carrying out subsections (a) through (c).
                (2) Membership.--The steering committee shall be
            composed of the following members or their designees:
                        (A) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering.
                        (B) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment.
                        (C) The Chief Information Officer.
                        (D) The Director of Operational Test and
                    Evaluation.
                        (E) The Director of Cost Assessment and
                    Program Evaluation.
                        (F) The Service Acquisition Executives.
                        (G) The Service testing commands.
                        (H) The Director of the Defense Digital
                    Service.
        (e) Reports Required.--
                (1) Implementation.--Not later than March 15, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the
            progress of the Secretary in implementing subsections
            (a) through (c). The report shall include an
            explanation of how the results of the demonstration
            activities carried out under subsection (b) will be
            incorporated into the policy and guidance required
            under subsection (c), particularly the policy and
            guidance of the members of the steering committee
            established under subsection (d).
                (2) Legislative recommendations.--Not later than
            October 15, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall
            provide to the congressional defense committees a
            briefing that identifies any changes to existing law
            that may be necessary to facilitate the implementation
            of subsections (a) through (c).
        (f) Independent Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2021, the
            Defense Innovation Board and the Defense Science Board
            shall jointly complete an independent assessment of the
            progress of the Secretary in implementing subsections
            (a) through (c). The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
            that the Defense Innovation Board and the Defense
            Science Board have access to the resources, data, and
            information necessary to complete the assessment.
                (2) Information to congress.--Not later than 30
            days after the date on which the assessment under
            paragraph (1) is completed, the Defense Innovation
            Board and the Defense Science Board shall jointly
            provide to the congressional defense committees--
                        (A) a report summarizing the assessment;
                    and
                        (B) a briefing on the findings of the
                    assessment.

    SEC. 232. PROCESS TO ALIGN POLICY FORMULATION AND EMERGING TECHNOLOGY
                        DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) Alignment of Policy and Technological Development.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a process to
    ensure that the policies of the Department of Defense relating
    to emerging technology are formulated and updated continuously
    as such technology is developed by the Department.
        (b) Elements.--As part of the process established under
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall--
                (1) specify the role of each covered official in
            ensuring that the formulation of policies relating to
            emerging technology is carried out concurrently with
            the development of such technology; and
                (2) incorporate procedures for the continuous legal
            review of--
                        (A) weapons and other defense systems that
                    incorporate or use emerging technology; and
                        (B) treaties that may be affected by such
                    technology.
        (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date on which the Secretary of Defense establishes the process
    required under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide to
    the congressional defense committees a briefing on such
    process.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered official'' means the
            following:
                        (A) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
                    Staff.
                        (B) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering.
                        (C) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment.
                        (D) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Policy.
                        (E) The commanders of combatant commands
                    with responsibilities involving the use of
                    weapons or other defense systems that
                    incorporate or use emerging technology, as
                    determined by the Secretary of Defense.
                        (F) The Secretaries of the military
                    departments.
                (2) The term ``emerging technology'' means
            technology determined to be in an emerging phase of
            development by the Secretary of Defense, including
            quantum computing, technology for the analysis of large
            and diverse sets of data (commonly known as ``big data
            analytics''), artificial intelligence, autonomous
            technology, robotics, directed energy, hypersonics,
            biotechnology, and such other technology as may be
            identified by the Secretary.

    SEC. 233. IMPROVEMENT OF THE STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE OF THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Organization.--
                (1) Authority of deputy secretary of defense.--The
            Deputy Secretary of Defense shall exercise authority
            and direction over the Strategic Capabilities Office of
            the Department of Defense (referred to in this section
            as the ``Office'').
                (2) Authority of director.--The Director of the
            Office shall report directly to the Deputy Secretary of
            Defense.
                (3) Delegation.--In exercising authority and
            direction over the Office under subsection (a), the
            Deputy Secretary of Defense may delegate
            administrative, management, and other duties to the
            Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects
            Agency, as needed, to effectively and efficiently
            execute the mission of the Office.
        (b) Cross-functional Teams.--
                (1) Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of enactment of this Act, the Deputy Secretary
            of Defense shall establish the following cross-
            functional teams to improve the effectiveness of the
            Office:
                        (A) A transition cross-functional team to
                    improve the efficiency and effectiveness with
                    which the programs of the Office may be
                    transitioned into--
                                (i) research and development
                            programs of the military services and
                            other agencies of the Department of
                            Defense; and
                                (ii) programs of such services and
                            agencies in operational use.
                        (B) A technical cross functional team to
                    improve the continuous technical assessment and
                    review of the programs of the Office during
                    program selection and execution.
                (2) Membership.--The Deputy Secretary of Defense
            shall select individuals to serve on the cross-
            functional teams described in paragraph (1) from among
            individuals in the defense research and engineering
            enterprise, acquisition community, Joint Staff,
            combatant commands, and other organizations, as
            determined to be appropriate by the Deputy Secretary.

    SEC. 234. PILOT PROGRAM ON ENHANCED CIVICS EDUCATION.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Education, shall carry out a pilot
    program under which the Secretary provides enhanced educational
    support and funding to eligible entities to improve civics
    education programs taught by such entities.
        (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the pilot program is to
    provide enhanced civics education on the following topics:
                (1) Critical thinking and media literacy.
                (2) Voting and other forms of political and civic
            engagement.
                (3) Interest in employment, and careers, in public
            service.
                (4) Understanding of United States law, history,
            and Government.
                (5) The ability of participants to collaborate and
            compromise with others to solve problems.
        (c) Considerations.--In carrying out the pilot program, the
    Secretary of Defense shall consider innovative approaches for
    improving civics education.
        (d) Metrics and Evaluations.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish metrics and undertake evaluations to determine
    the effectiveness of the pilot program, including each of the
    activities carried out under subsection (e).
        (e) Types of Support Authorized.--Under the pilot program
    the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) shall provide support to eligible entities to
            address, at a minimum--
                        (A) the development or modification of
                    curricula relating to civics education;
                        (B) classroom activities, thesis projects,
                    individual or team projects, internships, or
                    community service activities relating to
                    civics;
                        (C) collaboration with government entities,
                    nonprofit organizations, or consortia of such
                    entities and organizations to provide
                    participants with civics-related experiences;
                        (D) civics-related faculty development
                    programs;
                        (E) recruitment of educators who are highly
                    qualified in civics education to teach civics
                    or to assist with the development of curricula
                    for civics education;
                        (F) presentation of seminars, workshops,
                    and training for the development of skills
                    associated with civic engagement;
                        (G) activities that enable participants to
                    interact with government officials and
                    entities;
                        (H) expansion of civics education programs
                    and outreach for members of the Armed Forces,
                    dependents and children of such members, and
                    employees of the Department of Defense; and
                        (I) opportunities for participants to
                    obtain work experience in fields relating to
                    civics; and
                (2) may provide any other form of support the
            Secretary determines to be appropriate to enhance the
            civics education taught by eligible entities.
        (f) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the conclusion
    of the first full academic year during which the pilot program
    is carried out, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                (1) a description of the pilot program, including
            the a description of the specific activities carried
            out under subsection (e); and
                (2) the metrics and evaluations used to assess the
            effectiveness of the program as required under
            subsection (d).
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``civics education program'' means an
            educational program that provides participants with--
                        (A) knowledge of law, government, and the
                    rights of citizens; and
                        (B) skills that enable participants to
                    responsibly participate in democracy.
                (2) The term ``eligible entity'' means any of
            following:
                        (A) A local education agency that hosts a
                    unit of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training
                    Corps.
                        (B) A school operated by the Department of
                    Defense Education Activity.

    SEC. 235. TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY FELLOWSHIP.

        (a) Fellowship Program.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering, may establish a civilian fellowship
            program designed to place eligible individuals within
            the Department of Defense and Congress to increase the
            number of national security professionals with science,
            technology, engineering, and mathematics credentials
            employed by the Department.
                (2) Designation.--The fellowship program
            established under paragraph (1) shall be known as the
            ``Technology and National Security Fellowship'' (in
            this section referred to as the ``fellows program'').
                (3) Assignments.--Each individual selected for
            participation in the fellows program shall be assigned
            to a one year position within--
                        (A) the Department of Defense; or
                        (B) a congressional office with emphasis on
                    defense and national security matters.
                (4) Pay and benefits.--To the extent practicable,
            each individual assigned to a position under paragraph
            (3)--
                        (A) shall be compensated at a rate of basic
                    pay that is equivalent to the rate of basic pay
                    payable for a position at level 10 of the
                    General Schedule; and
                        (B) shall be treated as an employee of the
                    United States during the assignment.
        (b) Eligible Individuals.--
                (1) Eligibility for dod assignment.--Subject to
            subsection (e), an individual eligible for an
            assignment in the Department of Defense under
            subsection (a)(3)(A) is an individual who--
                        (A) is a citizen of the United States; and
                        (B) either--
                                (i) expects to be awarded a
                            bachelor's degree, associate's degree,
                            or graduate degree that, as determined
                            by the Secretary, focuses on science,
                            technology, engineering, or mathematics
                            course work not later than 180 days
                            after the date on which the individual
                            submits an application for
                            participation in the fellows program;
                                (ii) possesses a bachelor's degree,
                            associate's degree, or graduate degree
                            that, as determined by the Secretary,
                            focuses on science, technology,
                            engineering, or mathematics course
                            work; or
                                (iii) is an employee of the
                            Department of Defense and possesses a
                            bachelor's degree, associate's degree,
                            or graduate degree that, as determined
                            by the Secretary, focuses on science,
                            technology, engineering, or mathematics
                            course work.
                (2) Eligibility for congressional assignment.--
            Subject to subsection (e), an individual eligible for
            an assignment in a congressional office under
            subsection (a)(3)(B) is an individual who--
                        (A) meets the requirements specified in
                    paragraph (1); and
                        (B) has not less than 3 years of relevant
                    work experience in the field of science,
                    technology, engineering, or mathematics.
        (c) Application.--Each individual seeking to participate in
    the fellows program shall submit to the Secretary an
    application therefor at such time and in such manner as the
    Secretary shall specify.
        (d) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the
    Secretary may consider working through the following entities:
                (1) The National Security Innovation Network.
                (2) Universities.
                (3) Science and technology reinvention laboratories
            and test and evaluation centers of the Department of
            Defense.
                (4) Other organizations of the Department of
            Defense or public and private sector organizations, as
            determined appropriate by the Secretary.
        (e) Modifications to Fellows Program.--The Secretary may
    modify the terms and procedures of the fellows program in order
    to better achieve the goals of the program and to support
    workforce needs of the Department of Defense.
        (f) Consultation.--The Secretary may consult with the heads
    of the agencies, components, and other elements of the
    Department of Defense, Members and committees of Congress, and
    such institutions of higher education and private entities
    engaged in work on national security and emerging technologies
    as the Secretary considers appropriate for purposes of the
    fellows program, including with respect to assignments in the
    fellows program.

    SEC. 236. DOCUMENTATION RELATING TO THE ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                        SYSTEM.

        (a) Documentation Required.--Not later than the date
    specified in subsection (b), the Secretary of the Air Force
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    following documentation relating to the Advanced Battle
    Management System:
                (1) A list that identifies each program, project,
            and activity that contributes to the architecture of
            the Advanced Battle Management System.
                (2) The final analysis of alternatives for the
            Advanced Battle Management System.
                (3) The requirements for the networked data
            architecture necessary for the Advanced Battle
            Management System to provide multidomain command and
            control and battle management capabilities and a
            development schedule for such architecture.
        (b) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection
    is the earlier of--
                (1) the date that is 180 days after the date on
            which the final analysis of alternatives for the
            Advanced Battle Management System is completed; or
                (2) June 1, 2020.
        (c) Advanced Battle Management System Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``Advanced Battle Management System'' means
    the Advanced Battle Management System of Systems capability of
    the Air Force, including each program, project, and activity
    that contributes to such capability.

    SEC. 237. SENSOR DATA INTEGRATION FOR FIFTH GENERATION AIRCRAFT.

        (a) F-35 Sensor Data.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that--
                (1) information collected by the passive and active
            on-board sensors of the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter
            aircraft is capable of being shared, in real time, with
            joint service users in cases in which the Joint Force
            Commander determines that sharing such information
            would be operationally advantageous; and
                (2) the Secretary has developed achievable,
            effective, and suitable concepts and supporting
            technical architectures to collect, store, manage, and
            disseminate information collected by such sensors.
        (b) GAO Study and Report.--
                (1) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United
            States shall conduct a study of the sensor data
            collection and dissemination capability of fifth
            generation aircraft of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The study required by paragraph (1)
            shall include an assessment of the following--
                        (A) the extent to which the Department has
                    established doctrinal, organizational, or
                    technological methods of managing the large
                    amount of sensor data that is currently
                    collected and which may be collected by
                    existing and planned advanced fifth generation
                    aircraft;
                        (B) the status of the existing sensor data
                    collection, storage, dissemination, and
                    management capability and capacity of fifth
                    generation aircraft, including the F-35, the F-
                    22, and the B-21; and
                        (C) the ability of the F-35 aircraft and
                    other fifth generation aircraft to share
                    information collected by the aircraft in real-
                    time with other joint service users as
                    described in subsection (a)(1).
                (3) Study results.--
                        (A) Interim briefing.--Not later than 180
                    days after the date of the enactment of this
                    Act, the Comptroller General shall provide to
                    the congressional defense committees a briefing
                    on the preliminary findings of the study
                    conducted under this subsection.
                        (B) Final results.--The Comptroller General
                    shall provide the final results of the study
                    conducted under this subsection to the
                    congressional defense committees at such time
                    and in such format as is mutually agreed upon
                    by the committees and the Comptroller General
                    at the time of the briefing under subparagraph
                    (A).

    SEC. 238. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT TECHNOLOGIES.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Army should continue
    to invest in research, development, test, and evaluation
    programs to mature future vertical lift technologies, including
    programs to improve pilot situational awareness, increase
    flight operations safety, and reduce operation and maintenance
    costs.

    SEC. 239. USE OF FUNDS FOR STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH PROGRAM,
                        ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION
                        PROGRAM, AND OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY
                        IMPROVEMENT.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year
    2020 for the use of the Department of Defense for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4201 for the Strategic Environmental Research
    Program, Operational Energy Capability Improvement, and the
    Environmental Security Technical Certification Program, the
    Secretary of Defense shall, acting through the Under Secretary
    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, expend amounts as
    follows:
                (1) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development
            and demonstration of long duration on-site energy
            battery storage for distributed energy assets.
                (2) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of non-fluorine based
            firefighting foams.
                (3) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of secure microgrids for
            both installations and forward operating bases.
                (4) Not less than $1,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of technologies that can
            harvest potable water from air.

    SEC. 240. LIMITATION AND REPORT ON INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION CAPABILITY
                        INCREMENT 2 CAPABILITY.

        (a) Limitation and Report on Indirect Fire Protection
    Capability Increment 2.--Not more than 50 percent of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2020 for the Army may be obligated or
    expended for research, development, test, and evaluation for
    the Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 capability
    until the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the Indirect Fire Protection
    Capability Increment 2 program that contains the following:
                (1) An assessment of whether the requirements
            previously established for the enduring program meet
            the anticipated threat at the time of planned initial
            operating capability and fully operating capability.
                (2) A list of candidate systems considered to meet
            the Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2
            enduring requirement, including those fielded or in
            development by the Army and other elements of the
            Department of Defense.
                (3) An assessment of each candidate system's
            capability against representative threats.
                (4) An assessment of other relevant specifications
            of each candidate system, including cost of
            development, cost per round if applicable,
            technological maturity, and logistics and sustainment.
                (5) A plan for how the Army will integrate the
            chosen system or systems into the Integrated Air and
            Missile Defense Battle Command System.
                (6) An assessment of the results of the
            performance, test, evaluation, integration, and
            interoperability of batteries one and two of the
            interim solution.
        (b) Notification Required.--Not later than 10 days after
    the date on which the President submits the annual budget
    request of the President for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of
    the Defense shall, without delegation, submit to the
    congressional defense committees a notification identifying the
    military services or agencies that will be responsible for the
    conduct of air and missile defense in support of joint
    campaigns as it applies to defense against current and emerging
    missile threats. The notification shall identify the applicable
    programs of record to address such threats, including each
    class of cruise missile threat.

                 Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    SEC. 251. MASTER PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO
                        SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY REINVENTION LABORATORIES.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense, jointly with
    the Secretaries of the military departments and in consultation
    with the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, shall develop a master plan for using existing
    authorities to strengthen and modernize the workforce and
    capabilities of the science and technology reinvention
    laboratories of the Department of Defense (referred to in this
    section as the ``laboratories'') to enhance the ability of the
    laboratories to execute missions in the most efficient and
    effective manner.
        (b) Elements.--The master plan required under subsection
    (a) shall include, with respect to the laboratories, the
    following:
                (1) A summary of hiring and staffing deficiencies
            at laboratories, by location, and the effect of such
            deficiencies on the ability of the laboratories--
                        (A) to meet existing and future
                    requirements of the Department of Defense; and
                        (B) to recruit and retain qualified
                    personnel.
                (2) A summary of existing and emerging military
            research, development, test, and evaluation mission
            areas requiring the use of the laboratories.
                (3) An explanation of the laboratory staffing
            capabilities required for each mission area identified
            under paragraph (2).
                (4) Identification of specific projects, including
            hiring efforts and management reforms, that will be
            carried out--
                        (A) to address the deficiencies identified
                    in paragraph (1); and
                        (B) to support the existing and emerging
                    mission areas identified in paragraph (2).
                (5) For each project identified under paragraph
            (4)--
                        (A) a summary of the plan for the project;
                        (B) a description of the resources that
                    will be applied to the project; and
                        (C) a schedule of required investments that
                    will be made as part of the project.
                (6) A description of how the Department, including
            each military department concerned, will carry out the
            projects identified in paragraph (4) using existing
            authorities.
                (7) Identification of any statutory, regulatory, or
            management-related barriers to implementing the master
            plan and a description of policy and legislative
            options that may be applied to address such barriers.
        (c) Consultation.--In developing the master plan required
    under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries
    of the military departments, and the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Research and Engineering shall consult with--
                (1) the Service Acquisition Executives with
            responsibilities relevant to the laboratories;
                (2) the commander of each military command with
            responsibilities relating to research and engineering
            that is affected by the master plan; and
                (3) any other officials determined to be relevant
            by the Secretary of Defense, the Secretaries of the
            military departments, and the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering.
        (d) Final Report.--Not later than October 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense, jointly with the Secretaries of the
    military departments and in consultation with the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) the master plan developed under subsection (a);
                (2) a report on the activities carried out under
            this section; and
                (3) a report that identifies any barriers that
            prevent the full use and implementation of existing
            authorities, including any barriers presented by the
            policies, authorities, and activities of--
                        (A) organizations and elements of the
                    Department of Defense; and
                        (B) organizations outside the Department.

    SEC. 252. INFRASTRUCTURE TO SUPPORT RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND
                        EVALUATION MISSIONS.

        (a) Master Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and in coordination with the Secretaries of the
    military departments, shall develop and implement a master plan
    that addresses the research, development, test, and evaluation
    infrastructure and modernization requirements of the Department
    of Defense, including the science and technology reinvention
    laboratories and the facilities of the Major Range and Test
    Facility Base.
        (b) Elements.--The master plan required under subsection
    (a) shall include, with respect to the research, development,
    test, and evaluation infrastructure of the Department of
    Defense, the following:
                (1) A summary of deficiencies in the
            infrastructure, by location, and the effect of the
            deficiencies on the ability of the Department--
                        (A) to meet current and future military
                    requirements identified in the National Defense
                    Strategy;
                        (B) to support science and technology
                    development and acquisition programs; and
                        (C) to recruit and train qualified
                    personnel.
                (2) A summary of existing and emerging military
            research, development, test, and evaluation mission
            areas, by location, that require modernization
            investments in the infrastructure--
                        (A) to improve operations in a manner that
                    may benefit all users;
                        (B) to enhance the overall capabilities of
                    the research, development, test, and evaluation
                    infrastructure, including facilities and
                    resources;
                        (C) to improve safety for personnel and
                    facilities; and
                        (D) to reduce the long-term cost of
                    operation and maintenance.
                (3) Identification of specific infrastructure
            projects that are required to address the
            infrastructure deficiencies identified under paragraph
            (1) or to support the existing and emerging mission
            areas identified under paragraph (2).
                (4) For each project identified under paragraph
            (3)--
                        (A) a description of the scope of work;
                        (B) a cost estimate;
                        (C) a summary of the plan for the project;
                        (D) an explanation of the level of priority
                    that will be given to the project; and
                        (E) a schedule of required infrastructure
                    investments.
                (5) A description of how the Department, including
            each military department concerned, will carry out the
            infrastructure projects identified in paragraph (3)
            using the range of authorities and methods available to
            the Department, including--
                        (A) military construction authority under
                    section 2802 of title 10, United States Code;
                        (B) unspecified minor military construction
                    authority under section 2805(a) of such title;
                        (C) laboratory revitalization authority
                    under section 2805(d) of such title;
                        (D) the authority to carry out facility
                    repair projects, including the conversion of
                    existing facilities, under section 2811 of such
                    title;
                        (E) the authority provided under the
                    Defense Laboratory Modernization Pilot Program
                    under section 2803 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
                    Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note);
                        (F) methods that leverage funding from
                    entities outside the Department, including
                    public-private partnerships, enhanced use
                    leases and real property exchanges;
                        (G) the authority to conduct commercial
                    test and evaluation activities at a Major Range
                    and Test Facility Installation, under section
                    2681 of title 10, United States Code; and
                        (H) any other authorities and methods
                    determined to be appropriate by the Secretary
                    of Defense.
                (6) Identification of any regulatory or policy
            barriers to the effective and efficient implementation
            of the master plan.
        (c) Consultation and Coordination.--In developing and
    implementing the plan required under subsection (a), the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) consult with existing and anticipated customers
            and users of the capabilities of the Major Range and
            Test Facility Base and science and technology
            reinvention laboratories;
                (2) ensure consistency with the science and
            technology roadmaps and strategies of the Department of
            Defense and the Armed Forces; and
                (3) ensure consistency with the strategic plan for
            test and evaluation resources required by section
            196(d) of title 10, United States Code.
        (d) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than January 1, 2021,
    the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretaries
    of the military departments, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the master plan developed under subsection
    (a).
        (e) Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation
    Infrastructure Defined.--In this section, the term ``research,
    development, test, and evaluation infrastructure'' means the
    infrastructure of--
                (1) the science and technology reinvention
            laboratories (as designated under section 1105 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
            (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note));
                (2) the Major Range and Test Facility Base (as
            defined in section 2358a(f)(3) of title 10, United
            States Code); and
                (3) other facilities that support the research
            development, test, and evaluation activities of the
            Department.

    SEC. 253. ENERGETICS PLAN.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering shall, in coordination with the
    technical directors at defense laboratories and such other
    officials as the Under Secretary considers appropriate, develop
    an energetics research and development plan to ensure a long-
    term multi-domain research, development, prototyping, and
    experimentation effort that--
                (1) maintains United States technological
            superiority in energetics technology critical to
            national security;
                (2) efficiently develops new energetics
            technologies and transitions them into operational use,
            as appropriate; and
                (3) maintains a robust industrial base and
            workforce to support Department of Defense requirements
            for energetic materials.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the plan developed under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 254. STRATEGY AND IMPLEMENTATION PLAN FOR FIFTH GENERATION
                        INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    develop--
                (1) a strategy for harnessing fifth generation
            (commonly known as ``5G'') information and
            communications technologies to enhance military
            capabilities, maintain a technological advantage on the
            battlefield, and accelerate the deployment of new
            commercial products and services enabled by 5G networks
            throughout the Department of Defense; and
                (2) a plan for implementing the strategy developed
            under paragraph (1).
        (b) Elements.--The strategy required under subsection (a)
    shall include the following elements:
                (1) Adoption and use of secure fourth generation
            (commonly known as ``4G'') communications technologies
            and the transition to advanced and secure 5G
            communications technologies for military applications
            and for military infrastructure.
                (2) Science, technology, research, and development
            efforts to facilitate the advancement and adoption of
            5G technology and new uses of 5G systems, subsystems,
            and components, including--
                        (A) 5G testbeds for developing military and
                    dual-use applications; and
                        (B) spectrum-sharing technologies and
                    frameworks.
                (3) Strengthening engagement and outreach with
            industry, academia, international partners, and other
            departments and agencies of the Federal Government on
            issues relating to 5G technology and the deployment of
            such technology, including development of a common
            industrial base for secure microelectronics.
                (4) Defense industrial base supply chain risk,
            management, and opportunities.
                (5) Preserving the ability of the Joint Force to
            achieve objectives in a contested and congested
            spectrum environment.
                (6) Strengthening the ability of the Joint Force to
            conduct full spectrum operations that enhance the
            military advantages of the United States.
                (7) Securing the information technology and weapon
            systems of the Department against malicious activity.
                (8) Advancing the deployment of secure 5G networks
            nationwide.
                (9) Such other matters as the Secretary of Defense
            determines to be relevant.
        (c) Consultation.--In developing the strategy and
    implementation plan required under subsection (a), the
    Secretary of Defense shall consult with the following:
                (1) The Chief Information Officer of the Department
            of Defense.
                (2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering.
                (3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
            and Sustainment.
                (4) The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence.
                (5) Service Acquisition Executives of each military
            service.
        (d) Periodic Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2020, and
            not less frequently than once every three months
            thereafter through March 15, 2022, the Secretary of
            Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the development and
            implementation of the strategy required under
            subsection (a), including an explanation of how the
            Department of Defense--
                        (A) is using secure 5G wireless network
                    technology;
                        (B) is reshaping the Department's policy
                    for producing and procuring secure
                    microelectronics; and
                        (C) is working in the interagency and
                    internationally to develop common policies and
                    approaches.
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1)
            shall include information on--
                        (A) efforts to ensure a secure supply chain
                    for 5G wireless network equipment and
                    microelectronics;
                        (B) the continued availability of
                    electromagnetic spectrum for warfighting needs;
                        (C) planned implementation of 5G wireless
                    network infrastructure in warfighting networks,
                    base infrastructure, defense-related
                    manufacturing, and logistics;
                        (D) steps taken to work with allied and
                    partner countries to protect critical networks
                    and supply chains; and
                        (E) such other topics as the Secretary of
                    Defense considers relevant.

    SEC. 255. DEPARTMENT-WIDE SOFTWARE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

        (a) Designation of Senior Official.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering and in consultation with the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and
    appropriate public and private sector organizations, shall
    designate a single official or existing entity within the
    Department of Defense as the official or entity (as the case
    may be) with principal responsibility for guiding the
    development of science and technology activities related to
    next generation software and software reliant systems for the
    Department, including--
                (1) research and development activities on new
            technologies for the creation of highly secure,
            scalable, reliable, time-sensitive, and mission-
            critical software;
                (2) research and development activities on new
            approaches and tools to software development and
            deployment, testing, integration, and next generation
            software management tools to support the rapid
            insertion of such software into defense systems;
                (3) foundational scientific research activities to
            support advances in software;
                (4) technical workforce and infrastructure to
            support defense science and technology and software
            needs and mission requirements;
                (5) providing capabilities, including technologies,
            systems, and technical expertise to support improved
            acquisition of software reliant business and
            warfighting systems; and
                (6) providing capabilities, including technologies,
            systems, and technical expertise to support defense
            operational missions which are reliant on software.
        (b) Development of Strategy.--The official or entity
    designated under subsection (a) shall develop a Department-wide
    strategy for the research and development of next generation
    software and software reliant systems for the Department of
    Defense, including strategies for--
                (1) types of software-related activities within the
            science and technology portfolio of the Department;
                (2) investment in new approaches to software
            development and deployment, and next generation
            management tools;
                (3) ongoing research and other support of academic,
            commercial, and development community efforts to
            innovate the software development, engineering, and
            testing process, automated testing, assurance and
            certification for safety and mission critical systems,
            large scale deployment, and sustainment;
                (4) to the extent practicable, implementing or
            continuing the implementation of the recommendations
            set forth in--
                        (A) the final report of the Defense
                    Innovation Board submitted to the congressional
                    defense committees under section 872 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1497);
                        (B) the final report of the Defense Science
                    Board Task Force on the Design and Acquisition
                    of Software for Defense Systems described in
                    section 868 of the John S. McCain National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
                    (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2223 note); and
                        (C) other relevant studies on software
                    research, development, and acquisition
                    activities of the Department of Defense.
                (5) supporting the acquisition, technology
            development, testing, assurance, and certification and
            operational needs of the Department through the
            development of capabilities, including personnel and
            research and production infrastructure, and programs
            in--
                        (A) the science and technology reinvention
                    laboratories (as designated under section 1105
                    of the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 10 U.S.C.
                    2358 note));
                        (B) the facilities of the Major Range and
                    Test Facility Base (as defined in section
                    2358a(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code);
                        (C) the Defense Advanced Research Projects
                    Agency; and
                        (D) universities, federally funded research
                    and development centers, and service
                    organizations with activities in software
                    engineering; and
                (6) the transition of relevant capabilities and
            technologies to relevant programs of the Department,
            including software-reliant cyber-physical systems,
            tactical systems, enterprise systems, and business
            systems.
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than one year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the official or entity
    designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees the strategy developed under
    subsection (b).

    SEC. 256. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE EDUCATION STRATEGY.

        (a) Strategy Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            develop a strategy for educating servicemembers in
            relevant occupational fields on matters relating to
            artificial intelligence.
                (2) Elements.--The strategy developed under
            subsection (a) shall include a curriculum designed to
            give servicemembers a basic knowledge of artificial
            intelligence. The curriculum shall include instruction
            in--
                        (A) artificial intelligence design;
                        (B) software coding;
                        (C) potential military applications for
                    artificial intelligence;
                        (D) the impact of artificial intelligence
                    on military strategy and doctrine;
                        (E) artificial intelligence decisionmaking
                    via machine learning and neural networks;
                        (F) ethical issues relating to artificial
                    intelligence;
                        (G) the potential biases of artificial
                    intelligence;
                        (H) potential weakness in artificial
                    intelligence technology;
                        (I) opportunities and risks; and
                        (J) any other matters the Secretary of
                    Defense determines to be relevant.
        (b) Implementation Plan.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    develop a plan for implementing the strategy developed under
    subsection (a).
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than 270 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) the strategy developed under subsection (a);
            and
                (2) the implementation plan developed under
            subsection (b).

    SEC. 257. CYBER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIVITIES ROADMAP AND REPORTS.

        (a) Roadmap for Science and Technology Activities to
    Support Development of Cyber Capabilities.--
                (1) Roadmap required.--The Secretary of Defense,
            acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering, shall develop a roadmap for
            science and technology activities of the Department of
            Defense to support development of cyber capabilities to
            meet Department needs and missions.
                (2) Goal of consistency.--The Secretary shall
            develop the roadmap required by paragraph (1) to ensure
            consistency with appropriate Federal interagency,
            industry, and academic activities.
                (3) Scope.--The roadmap required by paragraph (1)
            shall--
                        (A) cover the development of capabilities
                    that will likely see operational use within the
                    next 25 years or earlier; and
                        (B) address cyber operations and
                    cybersecurity.
                (4) Consultation.--The Secretary shall develop the
            roadmap required by paragraph (1) in consultation with
            the following:
                        (A) The Chief Information Officer of the
                    Department.
                        (B) The secretaries and chiefs of the
                    military departments.
                        (C) The Director of Operational Test and
                    Evaluation.
                        (D) The Commander of the United States
                    Cyber Command.
                        (E) The Director of the National Security
                    Agency.
                        (F) The Director of the Defense Information
                    Systems Agency.
                        (G) The Director of the Defense Advanced
                    Research Projects Agency.
                        (H) The Director of the Defense Digital
                    Service.
                        (I) Such interagency partners as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.
                (5) Form.--The Secretary shall develop the roadmap
            required by paragraph (1) in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
                (6) Publication.--The Secretary shall make
            available to the public the unclassified form of the
            roadmap developed pursuant to paragraph (1).
        (b) Annual Report on Cyber Science and Technology
    Activities.--
                (1) Annual reports required.--In fiscal years 2021,
            2022, and 2023, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the
            science and technology activities within the Department
            of Defense relating to cyber matters during the
            previous fiscal year, the current fiscal year, and the
            following fiscal year.
                (2) Contents.--Each report submitted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include, for the period covered by
            the report, a description and listing of the science
            and technology activities of the Department relating to
            cyber matters, including the following:
                        (A) Extramural science and technology
                    activities.
                        (B) Intramural science and technology
                    activities.
                        (C) Major and minor military construction
                    activities.
                        (D) Major prototyping and demonstration
                    programs.
                        (E) A list of agreements and activities to
                    transition capabilities to acquisition
                    activities, including--
                                (i) national security systems;
                                (ii) business systems; and
                                (iii) enterprise and network
                            systems.
                        (F) Efforts to enhance the national
                    technical cybersecurity workforce, including
                    specific programs to support education,
                    training, internships, and hiring.
                        (G) Efforts to perform cooperative
                    activities with international partners.
                        (H) Efforts under the Small Business
                    Innovation Research and the Small Business
                    Technology Transfer Program, including
                    estimated amounts to be expected in the
                    following fiscal year.
                        (I) Efforts to encourage partnerships
                    between the Department of Defense and
                    universities participating in the National
                    Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber
                    Operations and Cyber Defense.
                (3) Timing.--Each report submitted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall be submitted concurrently with the
            annual budget request of the President submitted
            pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States
            Code.
                (4) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.

    SEC. 258. REPORT ON B-52 COMMERCIAL ENGINE REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Documentation Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on the B-52 commercial engine replacement program of the Air
    Force.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) The acquisition strategy of the Secretary for
            the program.
                (2) The cost and schedule estimates of the
            Secretary for the program.
                (3) The key performance parameters or equivalent
            requirements document for the program.
                (4) The test and evaluation strategy of the
            Secretary for the program.
                (5) The logistics strategy of the Secretary for the
            program.
                (6) The post-production fielding strategy of the
            Secretary for the program.
                (7) An assessment of the potential for the
            commercial engine replacement to achieve nuclear system
            certification.
        (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for the Air Force, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or
    expended until the date on which the Secretary of the Air Force
    submits to the congressional defense committees the report
    required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 259. COMMERCIAL EDGE COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES AND BEST PRACTICES FOR
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WARFIGHTING SYSTEMS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on commercial edge
    computing technologies and best practices for Department of
    Defense warfighting systems.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) Identification of initial warfighting system
            programs of record that will benefit most from
            accelerated insertion of commercial edge computing
            technologies and best practices, resulting in
            significant near-term improvement in system performance
            and mission capability.
                (2) The plan of the Department of Defense to
            provide additional funding for the systems identified
            in paragraph (1) to achieve fielding of accelerated
            commercial edge computing technologies before or during
            fiscal year 2021.
                (3) The plan of the Department to identify, manage,
            and provide additional funding for commercial edge
            computing technologies more broadly over the next four
            fiscal years where appropriate for--
                        (A) command, control, communications, and
                    intelligence systems;
                        (B) logistics systems; and
                        (C) other mission-critical systems.
                (4) A detailed description of the policies,
            procedures, budgets, and accelerated acquisition and
            contracting mechanisms of the Department for near-term
            insertion of commercial edge computing technologies and
            best practices into military mission-critical systems.

    SEC. 260. BIANNUAL REPORT ON THE JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

        (a) Reports Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act and biannually thereafter
    through the end of 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on the Joint
    Artificial Intelligence Center (referred to in this section as
    the ``Center'').
        (b) Elements.--Each report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Information relating to the mission and
            objectives of the Center.
                (2) A description of the National Mission
            Initiatives, Component Mission Initiatives, and any
            other initiatives of the Center, including a
            description of--
                        (A) the activities carried out under the
                    initiatives;
                        (B) any investments made or contracts
                    entered into under the initiatives; and
                        (C) the progress of the initiatives.
                (3) A description of how the Center has sought to
            leverage lessons learned, share best practices, avoid
            duplication of efforts, and transition artificial
            intelligence research efforts into operational
            capabilities by--
                        (A) collaborating with other organizations
                    and elements of the Department of Defense,
                    including the Defense Agencies and the military
                    departments; and
                        (B) deconflicting the activities of the
                    Center with the activities of other
                    organizations and elements of the Department.
                (4) A description of any collaboration between--
                        (A) the Center and the private sector,
                    national laboratories, and academia; and
                        (B) the Center and international allies and
                    partners.
                (5) The total number of military, contractor, and
            civilian personnel who are employed by the Center,
            assigned to the Center, and performing functions in
            support of the Center.
                (6) A description of the organizational structure
            and staffing of the Center.
                (7) A detailed description of the frameworks,
            metrics, and capabilities established to measure the
            effectiveness of the Center and the Center's
            investments in the National Mission Initiatives and
            Component Mission Initiatives.
                (8) A description of any new policies, standards,
            or guidance relating to artificial intelligence that
            have been issued by the Chief Information Officer of
            the Department.
                (9) Identification of any ethical guidelines
            applicable to the use of artificial intelligence by the
            Department.
                (10) A description of any steps taken by the Center
            to protect systems that use artificial intelligence
            from any attempts to misrepresent or alter information
            used or provided by artificial intelligence.
        (c) Joint Artificial Intelligence Center Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``Joint Artificial Intelligence Center''
    means the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center of the
    Department of Defense established pursuant to section 238 of
    the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note).

    SEC. 261. QUARTERLY UPDATES ON THE OPTIONALLY MANNED FIGHTING VEHICLE
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Beginning not later than December 1, 2019,
    and on a quarterly basis thereafter through October 1, 2022,
    the Assistant Secretary shall provide to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    briefing on the progress of the Optionally Manned Fighting
    Vehicle program of the Army.
        (b) Elements.--Each briefing under subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle
    program, the following elements:
                (1) An overview of funding for the program,
            including identification of--
                        (A) any obligations and expenditures that
                    have been made under the program; and
                        (B) any obligations and expenditures that
                    are planned for the program.
                (2) An overview of the program schedule.
                (3) An assessment of the status of the program with
            respect to--
                        (A) the development and approval of
                    technical requirements;
                        (B) technological maturity;
                        (C) testing;
                        (D) delivery; and
                        (E) program management.
                (4) Any other matters that the Assistant Secretary
            considers relevant to a full understanding of the
            status and plans of the program.
        (c) Assistant Secretary Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Assistant Secretary'' means the Assistant Secretary of the
    Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology (or the
    designee of the Assistant Secretary), in consultation with the
    Commander of the Army Futures Command (or the designee of the
    Commander).

    SEC. 262. NATIONAL STUDY ON DEFENSE RESEARCH AT HISTORICALLY BLACK
                        COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES AND OTHER MINORITY
                        INSTITUTIONS.

        (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with the National Academies of
    Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (referred to in this
    section as the ``National Academies'') under which the National
    Academies will conduct a study on the status of defense
    research at covered institutions and the methods and means
    necessary to advance research capacity at covered institutions
    to comprehensively address the national security and defense
    needs of the United States.
        (b) Designation.--The study conducted under subsection (a)
    shall be known as the ``National Study on Defense Research At
    Historically Black Colleges and Universities and Other Minority
    Institutions''.
        (c) Elements.--The study conducted under subsection (a)
    shall include an examination of each of the following:
                (1) The degree to which covered institutions are
            successful in competing for and executing Department of
            Defense contracts and grants for defense research.
                (2) Best practices for advancing the capacity of
            covered institutions to compete for and conduct
            research programs related to national security and
            defense.
                (3) The advancements and investments necessary to
            elevate covered institutions to R2 status or R1 status
            on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of
            Higher Education, consistent with the criteria of the
            classification system.
                (4) The facilities and infrastructure for defense-
            related research at covered institutions as compared to
            the facilities and infrastructure at institutions
            classified as R1 status on the Carnegie Classification
            of Institutions of Higher Education.
                (5) Incentives to attract, recruit, and retain
            leading research faculty to covered institutions.
                (6) Best practices of institutions classified as R1
            status on the Carnegie Classification of Institutions
            of Higher Education, including best practices with
            respect to--
                        (A) the establishment of a distinct legal
                    entity to--
                                (i) enter into contracts or receive
                            grants from the Department;
                                (ii) lay the groundwork for future
                            research opportunities;
                                (iii) develop research proposals;
                                (iv) engage with defense research
                            funding organizations; and
                                (v) execute the administration of
                            grants; and
                        (B) determining the type of legal entity,
                    if any, to establish for the purposes described
                    in subparagraph (A).
                (7) The ability of covered institutions to develop,
            protect, and commercialize intellectual property
            created through defense-related research.
                (8) The total amount of defense research funding
            awarded to all institutions of higher education,
            including covered institutions, through contracts and
            grants for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2019 and,
            with respect to each such institution--
                        (A) whether the institution established a
                    distinct legal entity to enter into contracts
                    or receive grants from the Department and, if
                    so, the type of legal entity that was
                    established;
                        (B) the total value of contracts and grants
                    awarded to the institution of higher education
                    for each of fiscal years 2010 through 2019;
                        (C) the overhead rate of the institution of
                    higher education for fiscal year 2019;
                        (D) the institution's classification on the
                    Carnegie Classification of Institutions of
                    Higher Education; and
                        (E) whether the institution qualifies as a
                    covered institution.
                (9) Recommendations for strengthening and enhancing
            the programs executed under section 2362 of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (10) Recommendations to enhance the capacity of
            covered institutions to transition research products
            into defense acquisition programs or commercialization.
                (11) Previous executive or legislative actions by
            the Federal Government to address imbalances in Federal
            research funding, including such programs as the
            Defense Established Program to Stimulate Competitive
            Research (commonly known as ``DEPSCoR'').
                (12) The effectiveness of the Department in
            attracting and retaining students specializing in
            science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
            fields from covered institutions for the Department's
            programs on emerging capabilities and technologies.
                (13) Recommendations for the development of
            incentives to encourage research and educational
            collaborations between covered institutions and other
            institutions of higher education.
                (14) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
            determines to be relevant to advancing the defense
            research capacity of covered institutions.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the President and the
            appropriate congressional committees an initial report
            that includes--
                        (A) the findings of the study conducted
                    under subsection (a); and
                        (B) any recommendations that the National
                    Academies may have for action by the executive
                    branch and Congress to improve the
                    participation of covered institutions in
                    Department of Defense research and any actions
                    that may be carried out to expand the research
                    capacity of such institutions.
                (2) Final report.--Not later than December 31,
            2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            President and the appropriate congressional committees
            a comprehensive report on the results of the study
            required under subsection (a).
                (3) Form of reports.--Each report submitted under
            this subsection shall be made publicly available.
        (e) Implementation Required.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), not later than March 1, 2022, the Secretary of
            Defense shall commence implementation of each
            recommendation included in the final report submitted
            under subsection (d)(2).
                (2) Exceptions.--
                        (A) Delayed implementation.--The Secretary
                    of Defense may commence implementation of a
                    recommendation described paragraph (1) later
                    than March 1, 2022, if--
                                (i) the Secretary submits to the
                            congressional defense committees
                            written notice of the intent of the
                            Secretary to delay implementation of
                            the recommendation; and
                                (ii) includes, as part of such
                            notice, a specific justification for
                            the delay in implementing the
                            recommendation.
                        (B) Nonimplementation.--The Secretary of
                    Defense may elect not to implement a
                    recommendation described in paragraph (1), if--
                                (i) the Secretary submits to the
                            congressional defense committees
                            written notice of the intent of the
                            Secretary not to implement the
                            recommendation; and
                                (ii) includes, as part of such
                            notice--
                                        (I) the reasons for the
                                    Secretary's decision not to
                                    implement the recommendation;
                                    and
                                        (II) a summary of
                                    alternative actions the
                                    Secretary will carry out to
                                    address the purposes underlying
                                    the recommendation.
                (3) Implementation plan.--For each recommendation
            that the Secretary implements under this subsection,
            the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees an implementation plan that includes--
                        (A) a summary of actions that have been, or
                    will be, carried out to implement the
                    recommendation; and
                        (B) a schedule, with specific milestones,
                    for completing the implementation of the
                    recommendation.
        (f) List of Covered Institutions.--The Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Education and
    the Presidents of the National Academies, shall make available
    a list identifying each covered institution examined as part of
    the study under subsection (a). The list shall be made
    available on a publicly accessible website and shall be updated
    not less frequently than once annually until the date on which
    the final report is submitted under subsection (d)(2).
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Health, Education,
                    Labor, and Pensions of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Education and Labor of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``covered institution'' means--
                        (A) a part B institution (as that term is
                    defined in section 322(2) of the Higher
                    Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1061(2)); or
                        (B) any other institution of higher
                    education (as that term is defined in section
                    101 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1001)) at which not
                    less than 50 percent of the total student
                    enrollment consists of students from ethnic
                    groups that are underrepresented in the fields
                    of science and engineering.

    SEC. 263. STUDY ON NATIONAL SECURITY EMERGING BIOTECHNOLOGIES FOR THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Study Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall direct the Defense Science Board to carry
            out a study on emerging biotechnologies pertinent to
            national security.
                (2) Participation.--Participants in the study shall
            include the following:
                        (A) Such members of the Board as the
                    Chairman of the Board considers appropriate for
                    the study.
                        (B) Such additional temporary members or
                    contracted support as the Secretary--
                                (i) selects from those recommended
                            by the Chairman for purposes of the
                            study; and
                                (ii) considers to have significant
                            technical, policy, or military
                            expertise.
                (3) Elements.--The study conducted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A review of the military understanding
                    and relevancy of applications of emerging
                    biotechnologies to national security
                    requirements of the Department of Defense,
                    including--
                                (i) a review of all research and
                            development relating to emerging
                            biotechnologies within the Department
                            of Defense, including areas that demand
                            further priority and investment;
                                (ii) a review of interagency
                            cooperation and collaboration on
                            research and development relating to
                            emerging biotechnologies between--
                                        (I) the Department;
                                        (II) other departments and
                                    agencies in the Federal
                                    Government; and
                                        (III) appropriate private
                                    sector entities that are
                                    involved in research and
                                    development relating to
                                    emerging biotechnologies;
                                (iii) an assessment of current
                            biotechnology research in the
                            commercial sector, institutions of
                            higher education, the intelligence
                            community, and civilian agencies of the
                            Federal Government relevant to critical
                            Department of Defense applications of
                            this research;
                                (iv) an assessment of the potential
                            national security risks of emerging
                            biotechnologies, including risks
                            relating to foreign powers advancing
                            their use of emerging biotechnologies
                            for military applications and other
                            purposes faster than the Department;
                            and
                                (v) an assessment of the knowledge
                            base of the Department with respect to
                            emerging biotechnologies, including
                            scientific expertise and infrastructure
                            in the Department and the capacity of
                            the Department to integrate emerging
                            biotechnologies into its operational
                            concepts, capabilities, and forces.
                        (B) An assessment of the technical basis
                    within the Department used to inform the
                    intelligence community of the Department's
                    collection and analysis needs relating to
                    emerging biotechnologies.
                        (C) Development of a recommendation on a
                    definition of emerging biotechnologies, as
                    appropriate for the Department.
                        (D) Development of such recommendations as
                    the Board may have for legislative or
                    administrative action relating to national
                    security emerging biotechnologies for the
                    Department.
                (4) Access to information.--The Secretary shall
            provide the Board with timely access to appropriate
            information, data, resources, and analysis so that the
            Board may conduct a thorough and independent analysis
            as required under this section.
                (5) Report.--(A) Not later than one year after the
            date on which the Secretary directs the Board to
            conduct the study pursuant to paragraph (1), the Board
            shall transmit to the Secretary a final report on the
            study.
                (B) Not later than 30 days after the date on which
            the Secretary receives the final report under
            subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees such report and such
            comments as the Secretary considers appropriate.
        (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall provide the congressional defense committees a briefing
    on potential national security risks of emerging
    biotechnologies, including risks relating to foreign powers
    advancing their use of emerging biotechnologies for military
    applications and other purposes faster than the Department.

    SEC. 264. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON OPTIMIZING RESOURCES ALLOCATED TO
                        COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNICAL SUPPORT OFFICE.

        (a) Independent Study.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall seek to enter into a contract with a federally funded
    research and development center under which the center will
    conduct a study on the optimal use of resources allocated to
    the Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office.
        (b) Elements of Study.--In carrying out the study referred
    to in subsection (a), the federally funded research and
    development center with which the Secretary enters into a
    contract under such subsection shall--
                (1) evaluate the current mission and organization
            of the Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office and
            its relation to the objectives outlined in the National
            Defense Strategy;
                (2) assess the extent to which the activities of
            the Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office are
            complementary to and coordinated with other relevant
            activities by other Department of Defense entities,
            including activities of the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, United States
            Special Operations Command, and the military
            departments; and
                (3) identify opportunities to improve the
            efficiency and effectiveness of the Combating Terrorism
            Technical Support Office, including through increased
            coordination, realignment, or consolidation with other
            entities of the Department of Defense, if appropriate.
        (c) Submission to Department of Defense.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    federally funded research and development center that conducts
    the study under subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary of
    Defense a report on the results of the study in both classified
    and unclassified form.
        (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 30 days after
    the date on which the Secretary of Defense receives the report
    under subsection (c), the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees an unaltered copy of the
    report in both classified and unclassified form, and such
    comments as the Secretary may have with respect to the report.

    SEC. 265. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRONIC WARFARE PLANS AND
                        PROGRAMS.

        (a) Assessment.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and pursuant to the arrangement
    entered into under section 222, the Secretary of Defense shall
    seek to engage the private scientific advisory group known as
    ``JASON'' to carry out an independent assessment of electronic
    warfare plans and programs.
        (b) Elements.--In carrying out the assessment under
    subsection (a), JASON shall--
                (1) assess the strategies, programs, order of
            battle, and doctrine of the Department of Defense
            related to the electronic warfare mission area and
            electromagnetic spectrum operations;
                (2) assess the strategies, programs, order of
            battle, and doctrine of potential adversaries, such as
            China, Iran, and the Russian Federation, related to the
            such mission area and operations;
                (3) develop recommendations for improvements to the
            strategies, programs, and doctrine of the Department of
            Defense in order to enable the United States to achieve
            and maintain superiority in the electromagnetic
            spectrum in future conflicts; and
                (4) develop recommendations for the Secretary of
            Defense, Congress, and such other Federal entities as
            JASON considers appropriate, including recommendations
            for--
                        (A) closing technical, policy, or resource
                    gaps;
                        (B) improving cooperation and appropriate
                    integration within the Department of Defense
                    entities;
                        (C) improving cooperation between the
                    United States and other countries and
                    international organizations as appropriate; and
                        (D) such other important matters identified
                    by JASON that are directly relevant to the
                    strategies of the Department of Defense
                    described in paragraph (3).
        (c) Liaisons.--The Secretary of Defense shall appoint
    appropriate liaisons to JASON to support the timely conduct of
    the services covered by this section.
        (d) Materials.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide
    access to JASON to materials relevant to the services covered
    by this section, consistent with the protection of sources and
    methods and other critically sensitive information.
        (e) Clearances.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    appropriate members and staff of JASON have the necessary
    clearances, obtained in an expedited manner, to conduct the
    services covered by this section.
        (f) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report on the results of the assessment carried out under
    subsection (a), including--
                (1) the results of the assessment with respect to
            each element described in subsection (b);
                (2) the recommendations developed by JASON pursuant
            to such subsection.
        (g) Relationship to Other Law.--The assessment required
    under subsection (a) is separate and independent from the
    assessment described in section 255 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1705) and shall be carried out without
    regard to any agreement entered into under that section or the
    results of any assessment conducted pursuant to such agreement.

    SEC. 266. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO GLOBAL RESEARCH WATCH PROGRAM.

        Section 2365 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsections (a) and (d)(2), by striking
            ``Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering'' both places it appears and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering'';
                (2) in subsections (d)(3) and (e), by striking
            ``Assistant Secretary'' both places it appears and
            inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering''; and
                (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``Assistant
            Secretary'' both places it appears and inserting
            ``Under Secretary''.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                   Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Timeline for Clearinghouse review of applications for energy
              projects that may have an adverse impact on military
              operations and readiness.
    Sec. 312. Authority to accept contributions of funds from applicants for
              energy projects for mitigation of impacts on military
              operations and readiness.
    Sec. 313. Use of proceeds from sale of recyclable materials.
    Sec. 314. Disposal of recyclable materials.
    Sec. 315. Department of Defense improvement of previously conveyed
              utility systems serving military installations.
    Sec. 316. Modification of Department of Defense environmental
              restoration authorities to include Federal Government
              facilities used by National Guard.
    Sec. 317. Use of operational energy cost savings of Department of
              Defense.
    Sec. 318. Sale of electricity from alternate energy and cogeneration
              production facilities.
    Sec. 319. Energy resilience programs and activities.
    Sec. 320. Technical and grammatical corrections and repeal of obsolete
              provisions relating to energy.
    Sec. 321. Transfer authority for funding of study and assessment on
              health implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
              contamination in drinking water by Agency for Toxic Substances
              and Disease Registry.
    Sec. 322. Replacement of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam with
              fluorine-free fire-fighting agent.
    Sec. 323. Prohibition of uncontrolled release of fluorinated aqueous
              film-forming foam at military installations.
    Sec. 324. Prohibition on use of fluorinated aqueous film forming foam
              for training exercises.
    Sec. 325. Real-time sound-monitoring at Navy installations where
              tactical fighter aircraft operate.
    Sec. 326. Development of extreme weather vulnerability and risk
              assessment tool.
    Sec. 327. Removal of barriers that discourage investments to increase
              military installation resilience.
    Sec. 328. Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to extreme
              weather.
    Sec. 329. Prohibition on Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl
              Substances in Meals Ready-to-Eat Food Packaging.
    Sec. 330. Disposal of materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl
              substances or aqueous film-forming foam.
    Sec. 331. Agreements to share monitoring data relating to perfluoroalkyl
              and polyfluoroalkyl substances and other contaminants of
              concern.
    Sec. 332. Cooperative agreements with States to address contamination by
              perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
    Sec. 333. Plan to phase out use of burn pits.
    Sec. 334. Information relating to locations of burn pit use.
    Sec. 335. Data quality review of radium testing conducted at certain
              locations of the Department of the Navy.
    Sec. 336. Reimbursement of Environmental Protection Agency for certain
              costs in connection with the Twin Cities Army Ammunition
              Plant, Minnesota.
    Sec. 337. Pilot program for availability of working-capital funds for
              increased combat capability through energy optimization.
    Sec. 338. Report on efforts to reduce high energy intensity at military
              installations.

     Subtitle C--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    Sec. 341. Short title.
    Sec. 342. Definitions.
    Sec. 343. Provision of water uncontaminated with perfluorooctanoic acid
              (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) for agricultural
              purposes.
    Sec. 344. Acquisition of real property by Air Force.
    Sec. 345. Remediation plan.

                      Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 351. Materiel readiness metrics and objectives.
    Sec. 352. Clarification of authority regarding use of working-capital
              funds for unspecified minor military construction projects
              related to revitalization and recapitalization of defense
              industrial base facilities.
    Sec. 353. Modification to limitation on length of overseas forward
              deployment of naval vessels.
    Sec. 354. Extension of temporary installation reutilization authority
              for arsenals, depots, and plants.
    Sec. 355. F-35 Joint Strike Fighter sustainment.
    Sec. 356. Report on strategic policy for prepositioned materiel and
              equipment.
    Sec. 357. Pilot program to train skilled technicians in critical
              shipbuilding skills.
    Sec. 358. Requirement for military department inter-service depot
              maintenance.
    Sec. 359. Strategy to improve infrastructure of certain depots of the
              Department of Defense.

                               Subtitle E--Reports

    Sec. 361. Readiness reporting.
    Sec. 362. Technical correction to deadline for transition to Defense
              Readiness Reporting System Strategic.
    Sec. 363. Report on Navy ship depot maintenance budget.
    Sec. 364. Report on Runit Dome.
    Sec. 365. Prohibition on subjective upgrades by commanders of unit
              ratings in monthly readiness reporting on military units.
    Sec. 366. Requirement to include foreign language proficiency in
              readiness reporting systems of Department of Defense.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 371. Prevention of encroachment on military training routes and
              military operations areas.
    Sec. 372. Expansion and enhancement of authorities on transfer and
              adoption of military animals.
    Sec. 373. Extension of authority for Secretary of Defense to use
              Department of Defense reimbursement rate for transportation
              services provided to certain non-Department of Defense
              entities.
    Sec. 374. Extension of authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue
              non-premium aviation insurance.
    Sec. 375. Defense personal property program.
    Sec. 376. Public events about Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
    Sec. 377. Sense of Congress regarding Innovative Readiness Training
              program.
    Sec. 378. Detonation chambers for explosive ordnance disposal.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4301.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. TIMELINE FOR CLEARINGHOUSE REVIEW OF APPLICATIONS FOR ENERGY
                        PROJECTS THAT MAY HAVE AN ADVERSE IMPACT ON
                        MILITARY OPERATIONS AND READINESS.

        Section 183a(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``60 days'' and inserting ``75 days''.

    SEC. 312. AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT CONTRIBUTIONS OF FUNDS FROM APPLICANTS
                        FOR ENERGY PROJECTS FOR MITIGATION OF IMPACTS ON
                        MILITARY OPERATIONS AND READINESS.

        Section 183a(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``for a project filed with the Secretary of
    Transportation pursuant to section 44718 of title 49'' and
    inserting ``for an energy project''.

    SEC. 313. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF RECYCLABLE MATERIALS.

        Section 2577(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``$2,000,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000''.

    SEC. 314. DISPOSAL OF RECYCLABLE MATERIALS.

        Section 2577(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) In this section, the term `recyclable materials' may
    include any quality recyclable material provided to the
    Department by a State or local government entity, if such
    material is authorized by the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense and identified in the regulations prescribed under
    paragraph (1).''.

    SEC. 315. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IMPROVEMENT OF PREVIOUSLY CONVEYED
                        UTILITY SYSTEMS SERVING MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        Section 2688 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection
            (l); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (j) the following
            new subsection (k):
        ``(k) Improvement of Conveyed Utility Systems.--In the case
    of a utility system that is conveyed under this section and
    that only provides utility services to a military installation,
    the Secretary concerned may use amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for military construction to improve the
    reliability, resilience, efficiency, physical security, or
    cybersecurity of the utility system.''.

    SEC. 316. MODIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL
                        RESTORATION AUTHORITIES TO INCLUDE FEDERAL
                        GOVERNMENT FACILITIES USED BY NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) In General.--Section 2707 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(e) Authority for National Guard Projects.--
    Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section and section
    2701(c)(1) of this title, the Secretary concerned may use funds
    described in subsection (c) to carry out an environmental
    restoration project at a facility in response to
    perfluorooctanoic acid or perfluorooctane sulfonate
    contamination under this chapter or CERCLA.''.
        (b) Definition of Facility.--Section 2700(2) of such title
    is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The terms'' and inserting ``(A)
            The terms''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                ``(B) The term `facility' includes real property
            that is owned by, leased to, or otherwise possessed by
            the United States at locations at which military
            activities are conducted under this title or title 32
            (including real property owned or leased by the Federal
            Government that is licensed to and operated by a State
            for training for the National Guard).''.
        (c) Inclusion of Pollutants and Contaminants in
    Environmental Response Actions.--Section 2701(c) of such title
    is amended by inserting ``or pollutants or contaminants'' after
    ``hazardous substances'' each place it appears.
        (d) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section, or the
    amendments made by this section, shall affect any requirement
    or authority under the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
    Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et
    seq.).

    SEC. 317. USE OF OPERATIONAL ENERGY COST SAVINGS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE.

        Section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection
            (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (b) or (c), as the
            case may be,'';
                (2) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding
            paragraph (1), by striking ``The Secretary of Defense''
            and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (c)
            with respect to operational energy cost savings, the
            Secretary of Defense'';
                (3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d); and
                (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection (c):
        ``(c) Use of Operational Energy Cost Savings.--The amount
    that remains available for obligation under subsection (a) that
    relates to operational energy cost savings realized by the
    Department shall be used for the implementation of additional
    operational energy resilience, efficiencies, mission assurance,
    energy conservation, or energy security within the department,
    agency, or instrumentality that realized that savings.''.

    SEC. 318. SALE OF ELECTRICITY FROM ALTERNATE ENERGY AND COGENERATION
                        PRODUCTION FACILITIES.

        Section 2916(b)(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``shall be available'' and all that
            follows and inserting ``shall be provided directly to
            the commander of the military installation in which the
            geothermal energy resource is located to be used for--
            ''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new clauses:
                        ``(i) military construction projects
                    described in paragraph (2) that benefit the
                    military installation where the geothermal
                    energy resource is located; or
                        ``(ii) energy or water security projects
                    that--
                                ``(I) benefit the military
                            installation where the geothermal
                            energy resource is located;
                                ``(II) the commander of the
                            military installation determines are
                            necessary; and
                                ``(III) are directly coordinated
                            with local area energy or groundwater
                            governing authorities.''.

    SEC. 319. ENERGY RESILIENCE PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Modification of Annual Energy Management and Resilience
    Report.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and
            Readiness'' after ``Mission Assurance'';
                (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
            inserting ``The Secretary shall ensure that mission
            operators of critical facilities provide to personnel
            of military installations any information necessary for
            the completion of such report.'' after ``by the
            Secretary.'';
                (3) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``megawatts'' and
            inserting ``electric and thermal loads''; and
                (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``megawatts'' and
            inserting ``electric and thermal loads''.
        (b) Funding for Energy Program Offices.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of
            the military departments shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report stating
            whether the program offices specified in paragraph (2)
            are funded--
                        (A) at proper levels to ensure that the
                    energy resilience requirements of the
                    Department of Defense are met; and
                        (B) at levels that are not less than in any
                    previous fiscal year.
                (2) Program offices specified.--The program offices
            specified in this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The Power Reliability Enhancement
                    Program of the Army.
                        (B) The Office of Energy Initiatives of the
                    Army.
                        (C) The Office of Energy Assurance of the
                    Air Force.
                        (D) The Resilient Energy Program Office of
                    the Navy.
                (3) Funding plan.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretaries of the
                    military departments shall include in the
                    report submitted under paragraph (1) a funding
                    plan for the next five fiscal years beginning
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act to
                    ensure that funding levels are, at a minimum,
                    maintained during that period.
                        (B) Elements.--The funding plan under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include, for each fiscal
                    year covered by the plan, an identification of
                    the amounts to be used for the accomplishment
                    of energy resilience goals and objectives.
        (c) Establishment of Targets for Water Use.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall, where life-cycle cost-effective, improve
    water use efficiency and management by the Department of
    Defense, including storm water management, by--
                (1) installing water meters and collecting and
            using water balance data of buildings and facilities to
            improve water conservation and management;
                (2) reducing industrial, landscaping, and
            agricultural water consumption in gallons by two
            percent annually through fiscal year 2030 relative to a
            baseline of such consumption by the Department in
            fiscal year 2010; and
                (3) installing appropriate sustainable
            infrastructure features on installations of the
            Department to help with storm water and wastewater
            management.

    SEC. 320. TECHNICAL AND GRAMMATICAL CORRECTIONS AND REPEAL OF OBSOLETE
                        PROVISIONS RELATING TO ENERGY.

        (a) Technical and Grammatical Corrections.--
                (1) Technical corrections.--Title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in section 2913(c), by striking
                    ``government'' and inserting ``government or'';
                    and
                        (B) in section 2926(d)(1), in the second
                    sentence, by striking ``Defense Agencies'' and
                    inserting ``the Defense Agencies''.
                (2) Grammatical corrections.--Such title is further
            amended--
                        (A) in section 2922a(d), by striking
                    ``resilience are prioritized and included'' and
                    inserting ``energy resilience are included as
                    critical factors''; and
                        (B) in section 2925(a)(3), by striking
                    ``impacting energy'' and all that follows
                    through the period at the end and inserting
                    ``degrading energy resilience at military
                    installations (excluding planned outages for
                    maintenance reasons), whether caused by on- or
                    off-installation disruptions, including the
                    total number of outages and their locations,
                    the duration of each outage, the financial
                    effect of each outage, whether or not the
                    mission was affected, the downtimes (in minutes
                    or hours) the mission can afford based on
                    mission requirements and risk tolerances, the
                    responsible authority managing the utility, and
                    measures taken to mitigate the outage by the
                    responsible authority.''.
        (b) Clarification of Applicability of Conflicting
    Amendments Made by 2018 Defense Authorization Act.--Section
    2911(e) of such title is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and
            inserting the following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) Opportunities to reduce the current rate of
            consumption of energy, the future demand for energy,
            and the requirement for the use of energy.
                ``(2) Opportunities to enhance energy resilience to
            ensure the Department of Defense has the ability to
            prepare for and recover from energy disruptions that
            affect mission assurance on military installations.'';
            and
                (2) by striking the second paragraph (13).
        (c) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of section 2926
            of such title is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2926. Operational energy''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 173 of such title is amended
            by striking the item relating to section 2926 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``2926. Operational energy.''.

    SEC. 321. TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND ASSESSMENT ON
                        HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL
                        SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY
                        AGENCY FOR TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.

        Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1350), as amended by section 315(a) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), is amended by striking ``2019 and 2020'' and
    inserting ``2019, 2020, and 2021''.

    SEC. 322. REPLACEMENT OF FLUORINATED AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM WITH
                        FLUORINE-FREE FIRE-FIGHTING AGENT.

        (a) Use of Fluorine-free Foam at Military Installations.--
                (1) Military specification.--Not later than January
            31, 2023, the Secretary of the Navy shall publish a
            military specification for a fluorine-free fire-
            fighting agent for use at all military installations
            and ensure that such agent is available for use by not
            later than October 1, 2023.
                (2) Report to congress.--Concurrent with
            publication of the military specification under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report
            containing a detailed plan for implementing the
            transition to a fluorine-free fire-fighting agent by
            not later than October 1, 2023. The report shall
            include--
                        (A) a detailed description of the progress
                    of the Department of Defense to identify a
                    fluorine-free fire-fighting agent for use as a
                    replacement fire-fighting agent at military
                    installations;
                        (B) a description of any technology and
                    equipment required to implement the replacement
                    fire-fighting agent;
                        (C) funding requirements, by fiscal year,
                    to implement the replacement fire-fighting
                    agent, including funding for the procurement of
                    a replacement fire-fighting agent, required
                    equipment, and infrastructure improvements;
                        (D) a detailed timeline of remaining
                    required actions to implement such replacement.
        (b) Limitation.--No amount authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be
    obligated or expended after October 1, 2023, to procure fire-
    fighting foam that contains in excess of one part per billion
    of perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (c) Prohibition on Use.--Fluorinated aqueous film-forming
    foam may not be used at any military installation on or after
    the earlier of the following dates:
                (1) October 1, 2024.
                (2) The date on which the Secretary determines that
            compliance with the prohibition under this subsection
            is possible.
        (d) Exemption for Shipboard Use.--Subsections (b) and (c)
    shall not apply to firefighting foam for use solely onboard
    ocean-going vessels.
        (e) Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to the limitations under
            paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense may waive the
            prohibition under subsection (c) with respect to the
            use of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam, if, by
            not later than 60 days prior to issuing the waiver, the
            Secretary--
                        (A) provides to the congressional defense
                    committees a briefing on the basis for the
                    waiver and the progress to develop and field a
                    fluorine-free fire-fighting agent that meets
                    the military specifications issued pursuant to
                    subsection (a), which includes--
                                (i) detailed data on the progress
                            made to identify a replacement
                            fluorine-free fire-fighting agent;
                                (ii) a description of the range of
                            technology and equipment-based
                            solutions analyzed to implement
                            replacement;
                                (iii) a description of the funding,
                            by fiscal year, applied towards
                            research, development, test, and
                            evaluation of replacement firefighting
                            agents and equipment-based solutions;
                                (iv) a description of any completed
                            and projected infrastructure changes;
                                (v) a description of acquisition
                            actions made in support of developing
                            and fielding the fluorine-free fire-
                            fighting agent;
                                (vi) an updated timeline for the
                            completion of the transition to use of
                            the fluorine-free fire-fighting agent;
                            and
                                (vii) a list of the categories of
                            installation infrastructure or specific
                            mobile firefighting equipment sets that
                            require the waiver along with the
                            justification;
                        (B) submits to the congressional defense
                    committees certification in writing, that--
                                (i) the waiver is necessary for
                            either installation infrastructure,
                            mobile firefighting equipment, or both;
                                (ii) the waiver is necessary for
                            the protection of life and safety;
                                (iii) no agent or equipment
                            solutions are available that meet the
                            military specific issued pursuant to
                            subsection (a);
                                (iv) the military specification
                            issued pursuant to subsection (a) is
                            still valid and does not require
                            revision; and
                                (v) includes details of the
                            measures in place to minimize the
                            release of and exposure to fluorinated
                            compounds in fluorinated aqueous film-
                            forming foam; and
                        (C) provides for public notice of the
                    waiver.
                (2) Limitation.--The following limitations apply to
            a waiver issued under this subsection:
                        (A) Such a waiver shall apply for a period
                    that does not exceed one year.
                        (B) The Secretary may extend such a waiver
                    once for an additional period that does not
                    exceed one year, if the requirements under
                    paragraph (1) are met as of the date of the
                    extension of the waiver.
                        (C) The authority to grant a waiver under
                    this subsection may not be delegated below the
                    level of the Secretary of Defense.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``perfluoroalkyl substances'' means
            aliphatic substances for which all of the H atoms
            attached to C atoms in the nonfluorinated substance
            from which they are notionally derived have been
            replaced by F atoms, except those H atoms whose
            substitution would modify the nature of any functional
            groups present.
                (2) The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substances'' means
            aliphatic substances for which all H atoms attached to
            at least one (but not all) C atoms have been replaced
            by F atoms, in such a manner that they contain the
            perfluoroalkyl moiety CnF2n+1_ (for example,
            C8F17CH2CH2OH).

    SEC. 323. PROHIBITION OF UNCONTROLLED RELEASE OF FLUORINATED AQUEOUS
                        FILM-FORMING FOAM AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense shall prohibit the uncontrolled release of
    fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam (hereinafter in this
    section referred to as ``AFFF'') at military installations.
        (b) Exceptions.--Notwithstanding subsection (a),
    fluorinated AFFF may be released at military installations as
    follows:
                (1) AFFF may be released for purposes of an
            emergency response.
                (2) A non-emergency release of AFFF may be made for
            the purposes of testing of equipment or training of
            personnel, if complete containment, capture, and proper
            disposal mechanisms are in place to ensure no AFFF is
            released into the environment.

    SEC. 324. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FLUORINATED AQUEOUS FILM FORMING FOAM
                        FOR TRAINING EXERCISES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall prohibit the use of
    fluorinated aqueous film forming foam for training exercises at
    military installations.

    SEC. 325. REAL-TIME SOUND-MONITORING AT NAVY INSTALLATIONS WHERE
                        TACTICAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT OPERATE.

        (a) Monitoring.--The Secretary of the Navy shall conduct
    real-time sound-monitoring at no fewer than two Navy
    installations and their associated outlying landing fields on
    the west coast of the United States where Navy combat coded F/
    A-18, E/A-18G, or F-35 aircraft are based and operate and noise
    contours have been developed through noise modeling. Sound
    monitoring under such study shall be conducted--
                (1) during times of high, medium, and low activity
            over the course of a 12-month period; and
                (2) along and in the vicinity of flight paths used
            to approach and depart the selected installations and
            their outlying landing fields.
        (b) Plan for Additional Monitoring.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    plan for real-time sound monitoring described in subsection (a)
    in the vicinity of training areas predominantly overflown by
    tactical fighter aircraft from the selected installations and
    outlying landing fields, including training areas that consist
    of real property administered by the Federal Government
    (including Department of Defense, Department of Interior, and
    Department of Agriculture), State and local governments, and
    privately owned land with the permission of the owner.
        (c) Report Required.--Not later than December 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the monitoring required under subsection
    (a). Such report shall include--
                (1) the results of such monitoring;
                (2) a comparison of such monitoring and the noise
            contours previously developed with the analysis and
            modeling methods previously used;
                (3) an overview of any changes to the analysis and
            modeling process that have been made or are being
            considered as a result of the findings of such
            monitoring; and
                (4) any other matters that the Secretary determines
            appropriate.
        (d) Public Availability of Monitoring Results.--The
    Secretary shall make the results of the monitoring required
    under subsection (a) publicly available on a website of the
    Department of Defense.

    SEC. 326. DEVELOPMENT OF EXTREME WEATHER VULNERABILITY AND RISK
                        ASSESSMENT TOOL.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall consult
    with the entities described in subsection (b) to determine
    whether an existing climate vulnerability and risk assessment
    tool is available or can be adapted to be used to quantify the
    risks associated with extreme weather events and the impact of
    such events on networks, systems, installations, facilities,
    and other assets to inform mitigation planning and
    infrastructure development.
        (b) Consultation.--In determining the availability of an
    appropriate tool to use or adapt for use under subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator of the
    Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of Energy, the
    Secretary of the Interior, the Administrator of the National
    Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Administrator of
    the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Commander of the
    Army Corps of Engineers, the Administrator of the National
    Aeronautics and Space Administration, a federally funded
    research and development center, and the heads of such other
    relevant Federal agencies as the Secretary of Defense
    determines appropriate.
        (c) Best Available Science.--Before choosing a tool for use
    or adaptation for use under subsection (a), the Secretary shall
    obtain from a federally funded research and development center
    with which the Secretary has consulted under subsection (b) a
    certification in writing that the tool relies on the best
    publicly available science for the prediction of extreme
    weather risk and effective mitigation of that risk.
        (d) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the implementation
    of this section. Such report shall include--
                (1) in the case that a tool has been chosen under
            subsection (a) before the date of the submittal of the
            report, a description of the tool and how such tool
            will be used by the Department; or
                (2) in the case that the Secretary determines that
            no available tool meets the requirements of the
            Department as described in subsection (a) or is readily
            adaptable for use, a plan for the development of such a
            tool, including the estimated cost and timeframe for
            development of such a tool.

    SEC. 327. REMOVAL OF BARRIERS THAT DISCOURAGE INVESTMENTS TO INCREASE
                        MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) identify and seek to remove barriers that
            discourage investments to increase military
            installation resilience;
                (2) reform policies and programs that
            unintentionally increased the vulnerability of systems
            to related extreme weather events; and
                (3) develop, and update at least once every four
            years, an adaptation plan to assess how climate impacts
            affected the ability of the Department of Defense to
            accomplish its mission, and the short-and long- term
            actions the Department can take to ensure military
            installation resilience.
        (b) Military Installation Resilience.--In this section, the
    term ``military installation resilience'' has the meaning given
    such term in section 101(e)(8) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 328. BUDGETING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RELATING TO EXTREME
                        WEATHER.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall include in
    the annual budget submission of the President under section
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code--
                (1) a dedicated budget line item for adaptation to,
            and mitigation of, effects of extreme weather on
            military networks, systems, installations, facilities,
            and other assets and capabilities of the Department of
            Defense; and
                (2) an estimate of the anticipated adverse impacts
            to the readiness of the Department and the financial
            costs to the Department during the year covered by the
            budget of the loss of, or damage to, military networks,
            systems, installations, facilities, and other assets
            and capabilities of the Department, including loss of
            or obstructed access to training ranges, as a result
            extreme weather events.
        (b) Disaggregation of Impacts and Costs.--The estimate
    under subsection (a)(2) shall set forth the adverse readiness
    impacts and financial costs under that subsection by military
    department, Defense Agency, and other component or element of
    the Department.
        (c) Extreme Weather Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``extreme weather'' means recurrent flooding, drought,
    desertification, wildfires, and thawing permafrost.

    SEC. 329. PROHIBITION ON PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND POLYFLUOROALKYL
                        SUBSTANCES IN MEALS READY-TO-EAT FOOD PACKAGING.

        (a) Prohibition.--Not later than October 1, 2021, the
    Director of the Defense Logistics Agency shall ensure that any
    food contact substances that are used to assemble and package
    meals ready-to-eat (MREs) procured by the Defense Logistics
    Agency do not contain any perfluoroalkyl substances or
    polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Perfluoroalkyl substance.--The term
            ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made chemical
            of which all of the carbon atoms are fully fluorinated
            carbon atoms.
                (2) Polyfluoroalkyl substance.--The term
            ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a man-made chemical
            containing a mix of fully fluorinated carbon atoms,
            partially fluorinated carbon atoms, and nonfluorinated
            carbon atoms.

    SEC. 330. DISPOSAL OF MATERIALS CONTAINING PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL
                        SUBSTANCES OR AQUEOUS FILM-FORMING FOAM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    when materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
    (referred to in this section as ``PFAS'') or aqueous film
    forming foam (referred to in this section as ``AFFF'') are
    disposed--
                (1) all incineration is conducted at a temperature
            range adequate to break down PFAS chemicals while also
            ensuring the maximum degree of reduction in emission of
            PFAS, including elimination of such emissions where
            achievable;
                (2) all incineration is conducted in accordance
            with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (42 USC 7401
            et seq.), including controlling hydrogen fluoride;
                (3) any materials containing PFAS that are
            designated for disposal are stored in accordance with
            the requirement under part 264 of title 40, Code of
            Federal Regulations; and
                (4) all incineration is conducted at a facility
            that has been permitted to receive waste regulated
            under subtitle C of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42
            USC 6921 et seq.).
        (b) Scope of Application.--The requirements in subsection
    (a) only apply to all legacy AFFF formulations containing PFAS,
    materials contaminated by AFFF release, and spent filters or
    other PFAS contaminated materials resulting from site
    remediation or water filtration that--
                (1) have been used by the Department of Defense or
            a military department; or
                (2) are being discarded for disposal by means of
            incineration by the Department of Defense or a military
            department; or
                (3) are being removed from sites or facilities
            owned or operated by the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 331. AGREEMENTS TO SHARE MONITORING DATA RELATING TO
                        PERFLUOROALKYL AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND
                        OTHER CONTAMINANTS OF CONCERN.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into agreements with municipalities or municipal drinking
    water utilities located adjacent to military installations
    under which both the Secretary and the municipalities and
    utilities would share monitoring data relating to
    perfluoroalkyl substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and
    other emerging contaminants of concern collected at the
    military installation.
        (b) Publicly Available Website.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall maintain a publicly available website that provides a
    clearinghouse for information about the exposure of members of
    the Armed Forces, their families, and their communities to per-
    and polyfluoroalkyl substances. The information provided on the
    website shall include information on testing, clean-up, and
    recommended available treatment methodologies.
        (c) Public Communication.--An agreement under subsection
    (a) does not negate the responsibility of the Secretary to
    communicate with the public about drinking water contamination
    from perfluoroalkyl substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and
    other contaminants.
        (d) Military Installation Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``military installation'' has the meaning given that term
    in section 2801(c) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 332. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS WITH STATES TO ADDRESS CONTAMINATION
                        BY PERFLUOROALKYL AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) Cooperative Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--Upon request from the Governor or
            chief executive of a State, the Secretary of Defense
            shall work expeditiously, pursuant to section 2701(d)
            of title 10, United States Code, to finalize a
            cooperative agreement, or amend an existing cooperative
            agreement to address testing, monitoring, removal, and
            remedial actions relating to the contamination or
            suspected contamination of drinking, surface, or ground
            water from PFAS originating from activities of the
            Department of Defense by providing the mechanism and
            funding for the expedited review and approval of
            documents of the Department related to PFAS
            investigations and remedial actions from an active or
            decommissioned military installation, including a
            facility of the National Guard.
                (2) Minimum standards.--A cooperative agreement
            finalized or amended under paragraph (1) shall meet or
            exceed the most stringent of the following standards
            for PFAS in any environmental media:
                        (A) An enforceable State standard, in
                    effect in that State, for drinking, surface, or
                    ground water, as described in section
                    121(d)(2)(A)(ii) of the Comprehensive
                    Environmental Response, Compensation, and
                    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
                    9621(d)(2)(A)(ii)).
                        (B) An enforceable Federal standard for
                    drinking, surface, or ground water, as
                    described in section 121(d)(2)(A)(i) of the
                    Comprehensive Environmental Response,
                    Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
                    U.S.C. 9621(d)(2)(A)(i)).
                        (C) A health advisory under section
                    1412(b)(1)(F) of the Safe Drinking Water Act
                    (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)(1)(F)).
                (3) Other authority.--In addition to the
            requirements for a cooperative agreement under
            paragraph (1), when otherwise authorized to expend
            funds for the purpose of addressing ground or surface
            water contaminated by a perfluorinated compound, the
            Secretary of Defense may, to expend those funds, enter
            into a grant agreement, cooperative agreement, or
            contract with--
                        (A) the local water authority with
                    jurisdiction over the contamination site,
                    including--
                                (i) a public water system (as
                            defined in section 1401 of the Safe
                            Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f));
                            and
                                (ii) a publicly owned treatment
                            works (as defined in section 212 of the
                            Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
                            U.S.C. 1292)); or
                        (B) a State, local, or Tribal government.
        (b) Report.--Beginning on February 1, 2020, if a
    cooperative agreement is not finalized or amended under
    subsection (a) within one year after the request from the
    Governor or chief executive under that subsection, and annually
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    appropriate committees and Members of Congress a report--
                (1) explaining why the agreement has not been
            finalized or amended, as the case may be; and
                (2) setting forth a projected timeline for
            finalizing or amending the agreement.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees and members of
            congress.--The term ``appropriate committees and
            Members of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Senators who represent a State
                    impacted by PFAS contamination described in
                    subsection (a)(1); and
                        (C) the Members of the House of
                    Representatives who represent a district
                    impacted by such contamination.
                (2) Fully fluorinated carbon atom.--The term
            ``fully fluorinated carbon atom'' means a carbon atom
            on which all the hydrogen substituents have been
            replaced by fluorine.
                (3) PFAS.--The term ``PFAS'' means perfluoroalkyl
            and polyfluoroalkyl substances that are man-made
            chemicals with at least one fully fluorinated carbon
            atom.
                (4) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning
            given the term in section 101 of the Comprehensive
            Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
            of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601).

    SEC. 333. PLAN TO PHASE OUT USE OF BURN PITS.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan to phase out the use of
    the burn pits identified in the Department of Defense Open Burn
    Pit Report to Congress dated April 2019.

    SEC. 334. INFORMATION RELATING TO LOCATIONS OF BURN PIT USE.

        The Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs and to Congress a list of all locations where
    open-air burn pits have been used by the Secretary of Defense,
    for the purposes of augmenting the research, healthcare
    delivery, disability compensation, and other activities of the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs.

    SEC. 335. DATA QUALITY REVIEW OF RADIUM TESTING CONDUCTED AT CERTAIN
                        LOCATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY.

        (a) Review of Radium Testing.--Except as provided in
    subsection (b), the Secretary of the Navy shall provide for an
    independent third-party data quality review of all radium
    testing completed by contractors of the Department of the Navy
    at a covered location.
        (b) Exception.--In the case of a covered location for which
    an independent third-party data quality review of all radium
    testing completed by contractors of the Department has been
    conducted prior to the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    requirement under subsection (a) shall not apply if the
    Secretary of the Navy submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing--
                (1) a certification that such review has been
            conducted for such covered location; and
                (2) a description of the results of such review.
        (c) Covered Location Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered location'' means any of the following:
                (1) Naval Weapons Industrial Reserve Plant,
            Bethpage, New York.
                (2) Hunter's Point Naval Shipyard, San Francisco,
            California.

    SEC. 336. REIMBURSEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY FOR CERTAIN
                        COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TWIN CITIES ARMY
                        AMMUNITION PLANT, MINNESOTA.

        (a) Transfer Amount.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title
    10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer
    to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency--
                (1) in fiscal year 2020, not more than $890,790;
            and
                (2) in each of fiscal years 2021 through 2026, not
            more than $150,000.
        (b) Purpose of Reimbursement.--The amount authorized to be
    transferred under subsection (a) is to reimburse the
    Environmental Protection Agency for costs the Agency has
    incurred and will incur relating to the response actions
    performed at the Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant, Minnesota,
    through September 30, 2025.
        (c) Interagency Agreement.--The reimbursement described in
    subsection (b) is intended to satisfy certain terms of the
    interagency agreement entered into by the Department of the
    Army and the Environmental Protection Agency for the Twin
    Cities Army Ammunition Plant that took effect in December 1987
    and that provided for the recovery of expenses by the Agency
    from the Department of the Army.

    SEC. 337. PILOT PROGRAM FOR AVAILABILITY OF WORKING-CAPITAL FUNDS FOR
                        INCREASED COMBAT CAPABILITY THROUGH ENERGY
                        OPTIMIZATION.

        (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 2208 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense and the military
    departments may use a working capital fund established pursuant
    to that section for expenses directly related to conducting a
    pilot program for energy optimization initiatives described in
    subsection (b).
        (b) Energy Optimization Initiatives.--Energy optimization
    initiatives covered by the pilot program include the research,
    development, procurement, installation, and sustainment of
    technologies or weapons system platforms, and the manpower
    required to do so, that would improve the efficiency and
    maintainability, extend the useful life, lower maintenance
    costs, or provide performance enhancement of the weapon system
    platform or major end item.
        (c) Limitation on Certain Projects.--Funds may not be used
    pursuant to subsection (a) for--
                (1) any product improvement that significantly
            changes the performance envelope of an end item; or
                (2) any single component with an estimated total
            cost in excess of $10,000,000.
        (d) Limitation in Fiscal Year Pending Timely Report.--If
    during any fiscal year the report required by paragraph (1) of
    subsection (e) is not submitted by the date specified in
    paragraph (2) of that subsection, funds may not be used
    pursuant to subsection (a) during the period--
                (1) beginning on the date specified in such
            paragraph (2); and
                (2) ending on the date of the submittal of the
            report.
        (e) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            submit an annual report to the congressional defense
            committees on the use of the authority under subsection
            (a) during the preceding fiscal year.
                (2) Deadline for submittal.--The report required by
            paragraph (1) in a fiscal year shall be submitted not
            later than 60 days after the date of the submittal to
            Congress of the budget of the President for the
            succeeding fiscal year pursuant to section 1105 of
            title 31, United States Code.
                (3) Recommendation.--In the case of the report
            required to be submitted under paragraph (1) during
            fiscal year 2020, the report shall include the
            recommendation of the Secretary of Defense and the
            military departments regarding whether the authority
            under subsection (a) should be made permanent.
        (f) Sunset.--The authority under subsection (a) shall
    expire on October 1, 2024.

    SEC. 338. REPORT ON EFFORTS TO REDUCE HIGH ENERGY INTENSITY AT MILITARY
                        INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than September 1,
            2020, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
            and Sustainment, in conjunction with the assistant
            secretaries responsible for installations and
            environment for the military departments and the
            Defense Logistics Agency, shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report detailing the
            efforts to achieve cost savings at military
            installations with high energy intensity.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A comprehensive, installation-specific
                    assessment of feasible and mission-appropriate
                    energy initiatives supporting energy production
                    and consumption at military installations with
                    high energy intensity.
                        (B) An assessment of current sources of
                    energy in areas with high energy intensity and
                    potential future sources that are
                    technologically feasible, cost-effective, and
                    mission-appropriate for military installations.
                        (C) A comprehensive implementation strategy
                    to include required investment for feasible
                    energy efficiency options determined to be the
                    most beneficial and cost-effective, where
                    appropriate, and consistent with priorities of
                    the Department of Defense.
                        (D) An explanation on how the military
                    departments are working collaboratively in
                    order to leverage lessons learned on potential
                    energy efficiency solutions.
                        (E) An assessment of the extent to which
                    activities administered under the Federal
                    Energy Management Program of the Department of
                    Energy could be used to assist with the
                    implementation strategy under subparagraph (C).
                        (F) An assessment of State and local
                    partnership opportunities that could achieve
                    efficiency and cost savings, and any
                    legislative authorities required to carry out
                    such partnerships or agreements.
                (3) Coordination with state, local, and other
            entities.--In preparing the report required under
            paragraph (1), the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment may work in conjunction and
            coordinate with the States containing areas of high
            energy intensity, local communities, and other Federal
            agencies.
        (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``high energy
    intensity'' means costs for the provision of energy by kilowatt
    of electricity or British Thermal Unit of heat or steam for a
    military installation in the United States that is in the
    highest 20 percent of all military installations for a military
    department.

    Subtitle C--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    SEC. 341. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Prompt and Fast Action
    to Stop Damages Act of 2019''.

    SEC. 342. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) PFOA.--The term ``PFOA'' means
            perfluorooctanoic acid.
                (2) PFOS.--The term ``PFOS'' means perfluorooctane
            sulfonate.

    SEC. 343. PROVISION OF WATER UNCONTAMINATED WITH PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID
                        (PFOA) AND PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONATE (PFOS) FOR
                        AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Using amounts authorized to be
            appropriated or otherwise made available for operation
            and maintenance for the military department concerned,
            or for operation and maintenance Defense-wide in the
            case of the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary
            concerned may provide water sources uncontaminated with
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances,
            including PFOA and PFOS, or treatment of contaminated
            waters, for agricultural purposes used to produce
            products destined for human consumption in an area in
            which a water source has been determined pursuant to
            paragraph (2) to be contaminated with such compounds by
            reason of activities on a military installation under
            the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned.
                (2) Applicable standard.--For purposes of paragraph
            (1), an area is determined to be contaminated with PFOA
            or PFOS if--
                        (A) the level of contamination is above the
                    Lifetime Health Advisory for contamination with
                    such compounds issued by the Environmental
                    Protection Agency and printed in the Federal
                    Register on May 25, 2016; or
                        (B) on or after the date the Food and Drug
                    Administration sets a standard for PFOA and
                    PFOS in raw agricultural commodities and milk,
                    the level of contamination is above such
                    standard.
        (b) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Secretary concerned'' means the following:
                (1) The Secretary of the Army, with respect to the
            Army.
                (2) The Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the
            Navy, the Marine Corps, and the Coast Guard (when it is
            operating as a service in the Navy).
                (3) The Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to
            the Air Force.
                (4) The Secretary of Defense, with respect to the
            Defense Agencies.

    SEC. 344. ACQUISITION OF REAL PROPERTY BY AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
            acquire one or more parcels of real property within the
            vicinity of an Air Force base that has shown signs of
            contamination from PFOA and PFOS due to activities on
            the base and which would extend the contiguous
            geographic footprint of the base and increase the force
            protection standoff near critical infrastructure and
            runways.
                (2) Improvements and personal property.--The
            authority under paragraph (1) to acquire real property
            described in that paragraph shall include the authority
            to purchase improvements and personal property located
            on that real property.
                (3) Relocation expenses.--The authority under
            paragraph (1) to acquire real property described in
            that paragraph shall include the authority to provide
            Federal financial assistance for moving costs,
            relocation benefits, and other expenses incurred in
            accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance and
            Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (42
            U.S.C. 4601 et seq.).
        (b) Environmental Activities.--The Air Force shall conduct
    such activities at a parcel or parcels of real property
    acquired under subsection (a) as are necessary to remediate
    contamination from PFOA and PFOS related to activities at the
    Air Force base.
        (c) Funding.--Funds for the land acquisitions authorized
    under subsection (a) shall be derived from amounts authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for military
    construction or the unobligated balances of appropriations for
    military construction that are enacted after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
        (d) Rule of Construction.--The authority under this section
    constitutes authority to carry out land acquisitions for
    purposes of section 2802 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 345. REMEDIATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to Congress a remediation plan for cleanup of all water
    at or adjacent to a military installation that is contaminated
    with PFOA or PFOS.
        (b) Study.--In preparing the remediation plan under
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall conduct a study on the
    contamination of water at military installations with PFOA or
    PFOS.
        (c) Budget Amount.--The Secretary shall ensure that each
    budget of the President submitted to Congress under section
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, requests funding in
    amounts necessary to address remediation efforts under the
    remediation plan submitted under subsection (a).

                     Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 351. MATERIEL READINESS METRICS AND OBJECTIVES.

        (a) Annual Report on Major Weapons Systems Sustainment.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by inserting after section 117
            the following new section:

    ``Sec. 118. Annual report on major weapons systems sustainment

        ``Not later than five days after the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits to Congress the materials in
    support of the budget of the President for a fiscal year, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees an annual report on major weapons systems
    sustainment for the period covered by the future years defense
    program specified by section 221 of this title. Such report
    shall include--
                ``(1) an assessment of the materiel availability,
            materiel reliability, and mean down time metrics for
            each major weapons system;
                ``(2) a detailed explanation of any factors that
            could preclude the Department of Defense or any of the
            military departments from meeting applicable readiness
            goals or objectives; and
                ``(3) an assessment of the validity and
            effectiveness of the definitions used to determine
            defense readiness, including the terms `major weapons
            system', `covered asset', `total and required
            inventory', `materiel and operational availability',
            `materiel and operational capability', `materiel and
            operational reliability'.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 117 the following
            new item:

    ``118. Annual report on major weapons systems sustainment.''.
        (b) Assessment of Materiel Readiness and Weapons System
    Sustainment.--
                (1) Assessment required.--Not later than March 1,
            2020, the Secretary of Defense shall complete a
            comprehensive assessment of the materiel readiness and
            weapons systems sustainment of the Department of
            Defense across the Department organic industrial base
            and industry partners.
                (2) Contents.--The assessment required by paragraph
            (1) shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of the overall readiness
                    strategy of the Department of Defense and the
                    capability of such strategy to measure, track,
                    and assess the readiness of major weapons
                    systems;
                        (B) an assessment of the use of objectives
                    and metrics;
                        (C) a description of applicable reporting
                    requirements; and
                        (D) applicable definitions and common usage
                    of relevant terms, including the terms ``major
                    weapons system'', ``covered asset'', ``total
                    and required inventory'', ``materiel and
                    operational availability'', ``materiel and
                    operational capability'', ``materiel and
                    operational reliability'', and ``maintenance
                    costs''.
                (3) Submission to congress.--The Secretary shall
            provide to the congressional defense committees--
                        (A) a briefing on the assessment required
                    by paragraph (1) by not later than March 1,
                    2020; and
                        (B) a final report on such assessment by
                    not later than April 1, 2020.

    SEC. 352. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY REGARDING USE OF WORKING-CAPITAL
                        FUNDS FOR UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
                        PROJECTS RELATED TO REVITALIZATION AND
                        RECAPITALIZATION OF DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE
                        FACILITIES.

        Section 2208(u) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``carry out'' and
            inserting ``fund'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``Section 2805'' and
                    inserting ``(A) Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), section 2805'';
                        (B) by striking ``carried out with'' and
                    inserting ``funded using''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
        ``(B) For purposes of applying subparagraph (A), the dollar
    limitation specified in subsection (a)(2) of section 2805 of
    this title, subject to adjustment as provided in subsection (f)
    of such section, shall apply rather than the dollar limitation
    specified in subsection (c) of such section.''; and
                (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``carry out'' and
            inserting ``fund''.

    SEC. 353. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD
                        DEPLOYMENT OF NAVAL VESSELS.

        Section 323 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection (c):
        ``(c) Extension of Limitation on Length of Overseas Forward
    Deployment for U.S.S. Shiloh (CG-67).--Notwithstanding
    subsection (b), the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that the
    U.S.S. Shiloh (CG-67) is assigned a homeport in the United
    States by not later than September 30, 2023.''.

    SEC. 354. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY INSTALLATION REUTILIZATION AUTHORITY
                        FOR ARSENALS, DEPOTS, AND PLANTS.

        Section 345(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2667 note)
    is amended by striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2025''.

    SEC. 355. F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER SUSTAINMENT.

        (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized
    to be appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act for
    the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment for fiscal year 2020, not more than 75 percent
    may be obligated or expended until the date on which the Under
    Secretary submits the report required by subsection (b).
        (b) Report Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a
    report on steps being taken to improve the availability and
    accountability of F-35 parts within the supply chain. At a
    minimum, the report shall include a detailed plan for each of
    the following elements:
                (1) How the accountable property system of record
            will be updated with information from the prime
            contractors supplying such parts on required cost and
            related data with respect to the parts and how the F-35
            Program Office will ensure such contractors are
            adhering to contractual requirements for the
            management, reporting, visibility, and accountability
            of all such parts supplied by the prime contractors.
                (2) How the accountability property system of
            record will have interfaces that allow the F-35 Program
            Office and other authorized entities to have proper
            accountability of assets in accordance with applicable
            Department of Defense Instructions, Department of
            Defense Manuals, and other applicable regulations.
                (3) How the F-35 Program Office, in coordination
            with the military departments, will ensure business
            rules for the prioritization of F-35 parts across all
            program participants are sufficient, effective, and
            responsive.
                (4) Steps being taken to ensure parts within the
            base, afloat, and deployment spares packages are
            compatible for deploying F-35 aircraft and account for
            updated parts demand.

    SEC. 356. REPORT ON STRATEGIC POLICY FOR PREPOSITIONED MATERIEL AND
                        EQUIPMENT.

        Not later than March 1, 2020, the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Sustainment, in coordination with the Joint Staff,
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives a report on the implementation
    plan for prepositioned materiel and equipment required by
    section 321(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 730; 10 U.S.C.
    2229 note). Such report shall include each of the following:
                (1) A comprehensive list of the prepositioned
            materiel and equipment programs of the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) A detailed description of how the plan will be
            implemented.
                (3) A description of the resources required to
            implement the plan, including the amount of funds and
            personnel.
                (4) A description of how the plan will be reviewed
            and assessed to monitor progress.
                (5) Guidance on applying a consistent definition of
            prepositioning across the Department, including the
            military departments, the combatant commands, and the
            Defense Agencies.
                (6) A detailed description of how the Secretary
            will implement a joint oversight approach of the
            prepositioning programs of the military departments.

    SEC. 357. PILOT PROGRAM TO TRAIN SKILLED TECHNICIANS IN CRITICAL
                        SHIPBUILDING SKILLS.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Navy may carry out
    a pilot program to train individuals to become skilled
    technicians in critical shipbuilding skills such as welding,
    metrology, quality assurance, machining, and additive
    manufacturing.
        (b) Partnerships.--In carrying out the pilot program under
    this section, the Secretary may partner with existing Federal
    or State projects relating to investment and infrastructure in
    training and education or workforce development, such as the
    National Network for Manufacturing Innovation, the Industrial
    Base Analysis and Sustainment program of the Department of
    Defense, and the National Maritime Educational Council.
        (c) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot
    program under this section shall terminate on September 30,
    2025.
        (d) Briefings.--If the Secretary carries out a pilot
    program under this section, the Secretary shall provide
    briefings to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives as follows:
                (1) Not later than 30 days before beginning to
            implement the pilot program, the Secretary shall
            provide a briefing on the plan, cost estimate, and
            schedule for the pilot program.
                (2) Not less frequently than annually during the
            period when the pilot program is carried out, the
            Secretary shall provide briefings on the progress of
            the Secretary in carrying out the pilot program.

    SEC. 358. REQUIREMENT FOR MILITARY DEPARTMENT INTER-SERVICE DEPOT
                        MAINTENANCE.

        (a) Joint Process for Technical Compliance and Quality
    Control.--If the Secretary of a military department transfers
    any maintenance action on a platform to a depot under the
    jurisdiction of the Secretary of another military department,
    the two Secretaries shall develop and implement a process to
    ensure the technical compliance and quality control for the
    work performed.
        (b) Requirements.--A process developed under subsection (a)
    shall include the following requirements--
                (1) The Secretary of the military department with
            jurisdiction over the depot to which the maintenance
            action is transferred shall--
                        (A) ensure that the technical
                    specifications, requirements, and standards for
                    work to be performed are provided to such
                    action or depot; and
                        (B) implement procedures to ensure that
                    completed work complies with such
                    specifications, requirements and standards.
                (2) The Secretary who transfers the maintenance
            activity or depot shall ensure that--
                        (A) the technical specifications and
                    requirements are clearly understood; and
                        (B) the work performed is completed to the
                    technical specifications, requirements, and
                    standards prescribed under paragraph (1), and
                    that the Secretary of the military department
                    with jurisdiction over the depot is informed of
                    any shortcoming or discrepancy.
        (c) Reports.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a certification that
    sufficient policy and procedures are in place to ensure quality
    control when the depot or maintenance activities of one
    military department support another. The report shall include a
    description of known shortfalls in existing policies and
    procedures and actions the Department of Defense is taking to
    address such shortfalls.

    SEC. 359. STRATEGY TO IMPROVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF CERTAIN DEPOTS OF THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a comprehensive strategy for improving the depot
    infrastructure of the military departments with the objective
    of ensuring that all covered depots have the capacity and
    capability to support the readiness and material availability
    goals of current and future weapon systems of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The strategy under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A comprehensive review of the conditions and
            performance at each covered depot, including the
            following:
                        (A) An assessment of the current status of
                    the following elements:
                                (i) Cost and schedule performance
                            of the depot.
                                (ii) Material availability of
                            weapon systems supported at the depot
                            and the impact of the performance of
                            the depot on that availability.
                                (iii) Work in progress and non-
                            operational items awaiting depot
                            maintenance.
                                (iv) The condition of the depot.
                                (v) The backlog of restoration and
                            modernization projects at the depot.
                                (vi) The condition of equipment at
                            the depot.
                                (vii) the vulnerability of the
                            depot to adverse environmental
                            conditions and, if necessary, the
                            investment required to withstand those
                            conditions.
                        (B) An identification of analytically based
                    goals relating to the elements identified in
                    subparagraph (A).
                (2) A business-case analysis that assesses
            investment alternatives comparing cost, performance,
            risk, and readiness outcomes and recommends an optimal
            investment approach across the Department of Defense to
            ensure covered depots efficiently and effectively meet
            the readiness goals of the Department, including an
            assessment of the following alternatives:
                        (A) The minimum investment necessary to
                    meet investment requirements under section 2476
                    of title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) The investment necessary to ensure the
                    current inventory of facilities at covered
                    depots can meet the mission-capable, readiness,
                    and contingency goals of the Secretary of
                    Defense.
                        (C) The investment necessary to execute the
                    depot infrastructure optimization plans of each
                    military department.
                        (D) Any other strategies for investment in
                    covered depots, as identified by the Secretary.
                (3) A plan to improve conditions and performance of
            covered depots that identifies the following:
                        (A) The approach of the Secretary of
                    Defense for achieving the goals outlined in
                    paragraph (1)(B).
                        (B) The resources and investments required
                    to implement the plan.
                        (C) The activities and milestones required
                    to implement the plan.
                        (D) A results-oriented approach to assess--
                                (i) the progress of each military
                            department in achieving such goals; and
                                (ii) the progress of the Department
                            in implementing the plan.
                        (E) Organizational roles and
                    responsibilities for implementing the plan.
                        (F) A process for conducting regular
                    management review and coordination of the
                    progress of each military department in
                    implementing the plan and achieving such goals.
                        (G) The extent to which the Secretary has
                    addressed recommendations made by the
                    Comptroller General of the United States
                    relating to depot operations during the five-
                    year period preceding the date of submittal of
                    the strategy under this section.
                        (H) Risks to implementing the plan and
                    mitigation strategies to address those risks.
        (c) Annual Report on Progress.--As part of the annual
    budget submission of the President under section 1105(a) of
    title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing the progress made in--
                (1) implementing the strategy under subsection (a);
            and
                (2) achieving the goals outlined in subsection
            (b)(1)(B).
        (d) Comptroller General Reports.--
                (1) Assessment of strategy.--Not later than January
            1, 2021, the Comptroller General of the United States
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report assessing the extent to which the strategy under
            subsection (a) meets the requirements of this section.
                (2) Assessment of implementation.--Not later than
            April 1, 2022, the Comptroller General shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report setting
            forth an assessment of the extent to which the strategy
            under subsection (a) has been effectively implemented
            by each military department and the Secretary of
            Defense.
        (e) Covered Depot Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered depot'' has the meaning given that term in section
    2476(e) of title 10, United States Code.

                              Subtitle E--Reports

    SEC. 361. READINESS REPORTING.

        (a) Readiness Reporting System.--Section 117 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsections (d) through (g); and
                (2) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection
            (d).
        (b) Quarterly Reports.--Section 482 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``Quarterly
            reports: personnel and unit readiness'' and inserting
            ``Readiness reports'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) In the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Quarterly Reports Required'' and inserting
                    ``Reports and Briefings'';
                        (B) In the first sentence--
                                (i) by striking ``Not later'' and
                            inserting ``(1) Not later''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``each calendar-
                            year quarter'' and inserting ``the
                            second and fourth quarter of each
                            calendar year'';
                        (C) by striking the second and third
                    sentences and inserting ``The Secretary of
                    Defense shall submit each such report in
                    writing and shall also submit a copy of each
                    such report to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
                    of Staff.''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraphs:
        ``(2) Not later than 30 days after the end of the first and
    third quarter of each calendar year, the Secretary of Defense
    shall provide to Congress a briefing regarding the military
    readiness of the active and reserve components.
        ``(3) Each report under this subsection shall contain the
    elements required by subsection (b) for the quarter covered by
    the report, and each briefing shall address any changes to the
    elements described in subsection (b) since the submittal of the
    most recently submitted report.'';
                (3) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(b) Required Elements.--The elements described in this
    subsection are each of the following:
                ``(1) A description of each readiness problem or
            deficiency that affects the ground, sea, air, space,
            cyber, or special operations forces, and any other area
            determined appropriate by the Secretary of Defense.
                ``(2) The key contributing factors, indicators, and
            other relevant information related to each identified
            problem or deficiency.
                ``(3) The short-term mitigation strategy the
            Department will employ to address each readiness
            problem or deficiency until a resolution is in place,
            as well as the timeline, cost, and any legislative
            remedies required to support the resolution.
                ``(4) A summary of combat readiness ratings for the
            key force elements assessed, including specific
            information on personnel, supply, equipment, and
            training problems or deficiencies that affect the
            combat readiness ratings for each force element.
                ``(5) A summary of each upgrade or downgrade of the
            combat readiness of a unit that was issued by the
            commander of the unit, together with the rationale of
            the commander for the issuance of such upgrade or
            downgrade.
                ``(6) A summary of the readiness of supporting
            capabilities, including infrastructure, prepositioned
            equipment and supplies, and mobility assets, and other
            supporting logistics capabilities.
                ``(7) A summary of the readiness of the combat
            support and related agencies, any readiness problem or
            deficiency affecting any mission essential tasks of any
            such agency, and actions recommended to address any
            such problem or deficiency.
                ``(8) A list of all Class A, Class B, and Class C
            mishaps that occurred in operations related to combat
            support and training events involving aviation, ground,
            or naval platforms, weapons, space, or Government
            vehicles, as defined by Department of Defense
            Instruction 6055.07, or a successor instruction.
                ``(9) Information on the extent to which units of
            the armed forces have removed serviceable parts,
            supplies, or equipment from one vehicle, vessel, or
            aircraft in order to render a different vehicle,
            vessel, or aircraft operational.
                ``(10) Such other information as determined
            necessary or appropriate by the Secretary of
            Defense.'';
                (4) by striking subsections (d) through (h) and
            subsection (j);
                (5) by redesignating subsection (i) as subsection
            (e); and
                (6) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
            new subsections (d):
        ``(d) Semi-Annual Joint Force Readiness Review.--(1) Not
    later than 30 days after the last day of the first and third
    quarter of each calendar year, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
    of Staff shall submit to Congress a written report on the
    capability of the armed forces, the combat support and related
    agencies, operational contract support, and the geographic and
    functional combatant commands to execute their wartime missions
    based upon their posture and readiness as of the time the
    review is conducted.
        ``(2) The Chairman shall produce the report required under
    this subsection using information derived from the quarterly
    reports required by subsection (a).
        ``(3) Each report required by this subsection shall include
    an assessment by each commander of a geographic or functional
    combatant command of the readiness of the command to conduct
    operations in a multidomain battle that integrates ground, sea,
    air, space, cyber, and special operations forces.
        ``(4) The Chairman shall submit to the Secretary of Defense
    a copy of each report under this subsection.''.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 23 of such title is amended by striking
    the item relating to section 482 and inserting the following
    new item:

    ``482. Readiness reports.''.

    SEC. 362. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO DEADLINE FOR TRANSITION TO DEFENSE
                        READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM STRATEGIC.

        Section 358(c) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and inserting ``October
    1, 2020''.

    SEC. 363. REPORT ON NAVY SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE BUDGET.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each of 2020,
    2021, and 2022, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report on the Operation and Maintenance, Ship
    Depot Maintenance budget sub-activity group.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall include each of the following elements:
                (1) A breakdown of funding, categorized by class of
            ship, requested for ship and submarine maintenance.
                (2) A description of how the requested funding,
            categorized by class of ship, compares to the
            identified ship maintenance requirement.
                (3) The amount of funds appropriated for each class
            of ship for the preceding fiscal year.
                (4) The amount of funds obligated and expended for
            each class of ship for each of the three preceding
            fiscal years.
                (5) The cost, categorized by class of ship, of
            unplanned growth work for each of the three preceding
            fiscal years.

    SEC. 364. REPORT ON RUNIT DOME.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives a report on the status of the
    Runit Dome in the Marshal Islands.
        (b) Matters for Inclusion.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include each of the following:
                (1) A detailed plan to repair the dome to ensure
            that it does not have any harmful effects to the local
            population, environment, or wildlife, including the
            projected costs of implementing such plan.
                (2) The effects on the environment that the dome
            has currently and is projected to have in 5 years, 10
            years, and 20 years.
                (3) An assessment of the current condition of the
            outer constructs of the dome.
                (4) An assessment of the current and long-term
            safety to local humans posed by the site.
                (5) An assessment of how rising sea levels might
            affect the dome.
                (6) A summary of interactions between the
            Government of the United States and the government of
            the Marshall Islands about the dome.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form and made publicly
    available.

    SEC. 365. PROHIBITION ON SUBJECTIVE UPGRADES BY COMMANDERS OF UNIT
                        RATINGS IN MONTHLY READINESS REPORTING ON MILITARY
                        UNITS.

        (a) In General.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    shall modify Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction
    (CJCSI) 3401.02B, on Force Readiness Reporting, to prohibit the
    commander of a military unit who is responsible for monthly
    reporting of the readiness of the unit under the instruction
    from making any upgrade of the overall rating of the unit
    (commonly referred to as the ``C-rating'') for such reporting
    purposes based in whole or in part on subjective factors.
        (b) Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--The modification required by
            subsection (a) shall authorize an officer in a general
            or flag officer grade in the chain of command of a
            commander described in that subsection to waive the
            prohibition described in that subsection in connection
            with readiness reporting on the unit concerned if the
            officer considers the waiver appropriate in the
            circumstances.
                (2) Reporting on waivers.--Each report on personnel
            and unit readiness submitted to Congress for a calendar
            year quarter pursuant to section 482 of title 10,
            United States Code, shall include information on each
            waiver, if any, issued pursuant to paragraph (1) during
            such calendar year quarter.

    SEC. 366. REQUIREMENT TO INCLUDE FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY IN
                        READINESS REPORTING SYSTEMS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each
    military department shall include in the Global Readiness and
    Force Management Enterprise, for the appropriate billets with
    relevant foreign language requirements, measures of foreign
    language proficiency as a mandatory element of unit readiness
    reporting, to include the Defense Readiness Reporting Systems-
    Strategic (DRRS-S) and all other subordinate systems that
    report readiness data.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 371. PREVENTION OF ENCROACHMENT ON MILITARY TRAINING ROUTES AND
                        MILITARY OPERATIONS AREAS.

        Section 183a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(6), in the second sentence--
                        (A) by striking ``radar or airport
                    surveillance radar operated'' and inserting
                    ``radar, airport surveillance radar, or wide
                    area surveillance over-the-horizon radar
                    operated''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``Any setback for a
                    project pursuant to the previous sentence shall
                    not be more than what is determined to be
                    necessary by a technical analysis conducted by
                    the Lincoln Laboratory at the Massachusetts
                    Institute of Technology or any successor
                    entity.'' after ``mitigation options.'';
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)(E), by striking ``to a
                    Deputy Secretary of Defense, an Under Secretary
                    of Defense, or a Principal Deputy Under
                    Secretary of Defense'' and inserting ``to the
                    Deputy Secretary of Defense, an Under Secretary
                    of Defense, or a Deputy Under Secretary of
                    Defense'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
                    paragraph (4); and
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
                    following new paragraph (3):
        ``(3) The governor of a State may recommend to the
    Secretary of Defense additional geographical areas of concern
    within that State. Any such recommendation shall be submitted
    for notice and comment pursuant to paragraph (2)(C).'';
                (3) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``an under
            secretary of defense, or a deputy under secretary of
            defense'' and inserting ``an Under Secretary of
            Defense, or a Deputy Under Secretary of Defense'';
                (4) in subsection (f), in the first sentence, by
            striking ``from an applicant for a project filed with
            the Secretary of Transportation pursuant to section
            44718 of title 49'' and inserting ``from an entity
            requesting a review by the Clearinghouse under this
            section''; and
                (5) in subsection (h)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4),
                    (5), (6), and (7) as paragraphs (4), (5), (6),
                    (7), and (9), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
                    following new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) The term `governor', with respect to a State,
            means the chief executive officer of the State.'';
                        (C) in paragraph (7), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (A), by striking ``by the Federal
                    Aviation Administration'' and inserting ``by
                    the Administrator of the Federal Aviation
                    Administration''; and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (7), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (A), the following
                    new paragraph:
                ``(8) The term `State' means the several States,
            the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
            Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands,
            Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, and American
            Samoa.''.

    SEC. 372. EXPANSION AND ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES ON TRANSFER AND
                        ADOPTION OF MILITARY ANIMALS.

        (a) Transfer and Adoption Generally.--Section 2583 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Transfer or'' before ``Adoption''; and
                        (B) by striking ``adoption'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``transfer or adoption'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Transfer or'' before ``Adoption''; and
                        (B) in the first sentence, by striking
                    ``adoption'' and inserting ``transfer or
                    adoption''; and
                        (C) in the second sentence, striking
                    ``adoptability'' and inserting
                    ``transferability or adoptability'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                    (A)--
                                (i) by inserting ``transfer or''
                            before ``adoption''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, by'' after
                            ``recommended priority'';
                        (B) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by
                    inserting ``adoption'' before ``by'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or
                    organizations'' after ``persons''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``by''
                    and inserting ``transfer to''; and
                (4) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``or Adopted''after ``Transferred'';
                        (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
                    ``transferred'' each place it appears and
                    inserting ``transferred or adopted''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    ``transfer'' each place it appears and
                    inserting ``transfer or adoption''.
        (b) Veterinary Screening and Care for Military Working Dogs
    to Be Retired.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f), (g), and (h)
            as subsections (g), (h), and (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following
            new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Veterinary Screening and Care for Military Working
    Dogs To Be Retired.--(1)(A) If the Secretary of the military
    department concerned determines that a military working dog
    should be retired, such Secretary shall transport the dog to
    the Veterinary Treatment Facility at Lackland Air Force Base,
    Texas.
        ``(B) In the case of a contract working dog to be retired,
    transportation required by subparagraph (A) is satisfied by the
    transfer of the dog to the 341st Training Squadron at the end
    of the dog's service life as required by section 2410r of this
    title and assignment of the dog to the Veterinary Treatment
    Facility referred to in that subparagraph.
        ``(2)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each
    dog transported as described in paragraph (1) to the Veterinary
    Treatment Facility referred to in that paragraph is provided
    with a full veterinary screening, and necessary veterinary care
    (including surgery for any mental, dental, or stress-related
    illness), before transportation of the dog in accordance with
    subsection (g).
        ``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, stress-related
    illness includes illness in connection with post-traumatic
    stress, anxiety that manifests in a physical ailment, obsessive
    compulsive behavior, and any other stress-related ailment.
        ``(3) Transportation is not required under paragraph (1),
    and screening and care is not required under paragraph (2), for
    a military working dog located outside the United States if the
    Secretary of the military department concerned determines that
    transportation of the dog to the United States would not be in
    the best interests of the dog for medical reasons.''.
        (c) Coordination of Screening and Care Requirements With
    Transportation Requirements.--Subsection (g) of such section,
    as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(g) Transportation of Retiring Military Working Dogs.--
    Upon completion of veterinary screening and care for a military
    working dog to be retired pursuant to subsection (f), the
    Secretary of the military department concerned shall--
                ``(1) if the dog was at a location outside the
            United States immediately prior to transportation for
            such screening and care and a United States citizen or
            member of the armed forces living abroad agrees to
            adopt the dog, transport the dog to such location for
            adoption; or
                ``(2) for any other dog, transport the dog--
                        ``(A) to the 341st Training Squadron;
                        ``(B) to another location within the United
                    States for transfer or adoption under this
                    section.''.
        (d) Preservation of Policy on Transfer of Military Working
    Dogs to Law Enforcement Agencies.--Subsection (h) of such
    section, as so redesignated, is amended in paragraph (3) by
    striking ``adoption of military working dogs'' and all that
    follows through the period at the end and inserting ``transfer
    of military working dogs to law enforcement agencies before the
    end of the dogs' useful working lives.''.
        (e) Clarification of Horses Treatable as Military
    Animals.--Subsection (i) of such section, as so redesignated,
    is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the
    following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) An equid (horse, mule, or donkey) owned by
            the Department of Defense.''.
        (f) Contract Term for Contract Working Dogs.--Section
    2410r(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``, and shall contain a contract
            term,'' after ``shall require'';
                (2) by inserting ``and assigned for veterinary
            screening and care in accordance with section 2583 of
            this title'' after ``341st Training Squadron''; and
                (3) by striking ``section 2583 of this title'' and
            inserting ``such section''.

    SEC. 373. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO USE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REIMBURSEMENT RATE FOR
                        TRANSPORTATION SERVICES PROVIDED TO CERTAIN NON-
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENTITIES.

        Section 2642(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and inserting ``October 1,
    2024''.

    SEC. 374. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION TO
                        ISSUE NON-PREMIUM AVIATION INSURANCE.

        Section 44310(b) of title 49, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2023''.

    SEC. 375. DEFENSE PERSONAL PROPERTY PROGRAM.

        (a) Report on Personal Property Program Improvement Action
    Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness
            shall jointly submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on implementation of the Personal
            Property Program Improvement Action Plan that was
            developed by the Personnel Relocation/Household Goods
            Movement Cross-Functional Team.
                (2) Contents of report.--The report required under
            paragraph (1) shall include updated information on the
            efforts of the Department of Defense to--
                        (A) integrate permanent-change-of-station
                    orders with transportation systems;
                        (B) reduce the number of report dates
                    during peak moving season;
                        (C) synchronize the communication of
                    information about orders to all parties
                    involved, including industry;
                        (D) improve lead time for permanent-change-
                    of-station orders;
                        (E) meet quality assurance inspection
                    standards;
                        (F) improve the claims review process; and
                        (G) incorporate predictive analytics to
                    anticipate potentially problematic shipments.
                (3) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
            Readiness shall jointly provide to the congressional
            defense committees a briefing on the report required
            under this subsection.
        (b) Business Case Analysis.--Not later than 30 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commander of United
    States Transportation Command shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a business case analysis for the proposed
    award of a global household goods contract for the defense
    personal property program.
        (c) GAO Report.--Not later than 30 days after the date on
    which the Commander of United States Transportation Command
    submits the business case analysis required by subsection (b),
    the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on a
    comprehensive study conducted by the Comptroller General that
    includes--
                (1) an analysis of the effects that the outsourcing
            of the management and oversight of the movement of
            household goods to a private entity or entities would
            have on members of the Armed Forces and their families;
                (2) a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis; and
                (3) recommendations for changes to the strategy of
            the Department of Defense for the defense personal
            property program.
        (d) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 may be used to enter
    into a global household goods contract until April 1, 2020.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``global household goods contract''
            means the solicitation managed by United States
            Transportation Command to engage a private entity to
            manage the defense personal property program.
                (2) The term ``defense personal property program''
            means the Department of Defense program used to manage
            the shipment of the baggage and household effects of
            members of the Armed Forces under section 476 of title
            37, United States Code.

    SEC. 376. PUBLIC EVENTS ABOUT RED HILL BULK FUEL STORAGE FACILITY.

        (a) Requirement.--At least once every calendar quarter, the
    Secretary of the Navy, or the designee of the Secretary, shall
    hold an event that is open to the public at which the Secretary
    shall provide up-to-date information about the Red Hill Bulk
    Fuel Storage Facility.
        (b) Termination.--The requirement to hold events under
    subsection (a) shall terminate on the earlier of the following
    dates:
                (1) September 30, 2025.
                (2) The date on which the Red Hill Bulk Fuel
            Storage Facility ceases operation.

    SEC. 377. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING INNOVATIVE READINESS TRAINING
                        PROGRAM.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Innovative Readiness Training program is an
            effective training program for members of the Armed
            Forces and is highly beneficial to civilian-military
            relationships with local American communities;
                (2) due to the geographic complexities and
            realities of non-contiguous States and territories,
            Innovative Readiness Training has lent greater benefit
            to such States and territories while providing unique
            and realistic training opportunities and deployment
            readiness for members of the Armed Forces;
                (3) the Department of Defense should pursue
            continued Innovative Readiness Training opportunities,
            and, where applicable, strongly encourage the use of
            Innovative Readiness Training in non-contiguous States
            and territories; and
                (4) in considering whether to recommend a project,
            the Secretary should consider the benefits of the
            project to the economy of a region damaged by natural
            disasters.

    SEC. 378. DETONATION CHAMBERS FOR EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall purchase
    and operate a portable closed detonation chamber and water jet
    cutting system to be deployed at a former naval bombardment
    area located outside the continental United States that is part
    of an active remediation program using amounts made available
    for environmental restoration, Navy. Upon a determination by
    the Secretary of the Navy that the chamber has completed the
    mission of destroying appropriately sized munitions at such
    former naval bombardment area, the Secretary may deploy the
    chamber to another location.
        (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 $10,000,000 to carry
    out subsection (a).

                  TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                            Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
    Sec. 402. Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum
              levels.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
              reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active
              duty for operational support.
    Sec. 415. Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active duty.
    Sec. 416. Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve
              serving on full-time reserve component duty for administration
              of the reserves or the National Guard.

                   Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

        The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty
    personnel as of September 30, 2020, as follows:
                (1) The Army, 480,000.
                (2) The Navy, 340,500.
                (3) The Marine Corps, 186,200.
                (4) The Air Force, 332,800.

    SEC. 402. REVISIONS IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM
                        LEVELS.

        Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the
    following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) For the Army, 480,000.
                ``(2) For the Navy, 340,500.
                ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 186,200.
                ``(4) For the Air Force, 332,800.''.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths
    for Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of
    September 30, 2020, as follows:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States,
            336,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,000.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States,
            107,700.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,100.
                (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
        (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed
    by subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve
    component shall be proportionately reduced by--
                (1) the total authorized strength of units
            organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of
            such component which are on active duty (other than for
            training) at the end of the fiscal year; and
                (2) the total number of individual members not in
            units organized to serve as units of the Selected
            Reserve of such component who are on active duty (other
            than for training or for unsatisfactory participation
            in training) without their consent at the end of the
            fiscal year.
        (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual
    members of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are
    released from active duty during any fiscal year, the end
    strength prescribed for such fiscal year for the Selected
    Reserve of such reserve component shall be increased
    proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such units
    and by the total number of such individual members.

    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE
                        RESERVES.

        Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the
    reserve components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of
    September 30, 2020, the following number of Reserves to be
    serving on full-time active duty or full-time duty, in the case
    of members of the National Guard, for the purpose of
    organizing, administering, recruiting, instructing, or training
    the reserve components:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States,
            30,595.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,155.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States,
            22,637.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 4,431.

    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

        (a) In General.--The minimum number of military technicians
    (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2020 for the
    reserve components of the Army and the Air Force
    (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States Code)
    shall be the following:
                (1) For the Army National Guard of the United
            States, 22,294.
                (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
                (3) For the Air National Guard of the United
            States, 13,569.
                (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,938.
        (b) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military
    technician (dual status) employed under the authority of this
    section be coerced by a State into accepting an offer of
    realignment or conversion to any other military status,
    including as a member of the Active, Guard, and Reserve program
    of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual status)
    declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no
    further action will be taken against the individual or the
    individual's position.
        (c) Adjustment of Authorized Strength.--
                (1) In general.--If, at the end of fiscal year
            2019, the Air National Guard of the United States does
            not meet its full-time support realignment goals for
            such fiscal year (as presented in the justification
            materials of the Department of Defense in support of
            the budget of the President for such fiscal year under
            section 1105 of title 31, United States Code), the
            authorized number of military technicians (dual status)
            of the Air National Guard of the United States under
            subsection (a)(3) shall be increased by the number
            equal to the difference between--
                        (A) 3,190, which is the number of military
                    technicians (dual status) positions in the Air
                    National Guard of the United States sought to
                    be converted to the Active, Guard, and Reserve
                    program of the Air National Guard during fiscal
                    year 2019; and
                        (B) the number of realigned positions
                    achieved in the Air National Guard by the end
                    of fiscal year 2019.
                (2) Limitation.--The increase under paragraph (1)
            in the authorized number of military technician (dual
            status) positions described in that paragraph may not
            exceed 2,292.
                (3) Decrease in authorized number of angus reserves
            on active duty in support of the reserves.--In the
            event of an adjustment to the authorized number
            military technicians (dual status) of the Air National
            Guard of the United States under this subsection, the
            number of members of the Air National Guard of the
            United States authorized by section 412(5) to be on
            active duty as of September 30, 2020, shall be
            decreased by the number equal to the number of such
            adjustment.
        (d) Certification.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall certify to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives the number of positions realigned from a
    military technician (dual status) position to a position in the
    Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component in
    fiscal year 2019.
        (e) Definitions.--In subsections (b), (c), and (d):
                (1) The term ``realigned position'' means any
            military technician (dual status) position which has
            been converted or realigned to a position in an Active,
            Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component under
            the full time support rebalancing plan of the Armed
            Force concerned, regardless of whether such position is
            encumbered.
                (2) The term ``Active, Guard, and Reserve
            program'', in the case of a reserve component, means
            the program of the reserve component under which
            Reserves serve on full-time active duty or full-time
            duty, in the case of members of the National Guard, for
            the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting,
            instructing, or training such reserve component.

    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON
                        ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

        During fiscal year 2020, the maximum number of members of
    the reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving
    at any time on full-time operational support duty under section
    115(b) of title 10, United States Code, is the following:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States,
            17,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States,
            16,000.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

    SEC. 415. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR MARINE CORPS RESERVES ON ACTIVE
                        DUTY.

        (a) Officers.--Section 12011(a)(1) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking those parts of the table
    pertaining to the Marine Corps Reserve and inserting the
    following:
        ``Marine Corps Reserve:

    1,000.........................           99            63            20
    1,200.........................          103            67            21
    1,300.........................          107            70            22
    1,400.........................          111            73            23
    1,500.........................          114            76            24
    1,600.........................          117            79            25
    1,700.........................          120            82            26
    1,800.........................          123            85            27
    1,900.........................          126            88            28
    2,000.........................          129            91            29
    2,100.........................          132            94            30
    2,200.........................          134            97            31
    2,300.........................          136           100            32
    2,400.........................          143           105            34
    2,500.........................          149           109            35
    2,600.........................          155           113            36
    2,700.........................          161           118            37
    2,800.........................          167           122            39
    2,900.........................          173           126            41
    3,000.........................          179           130         42''.

        (c) Senior Enlisted Members.--Section 12012(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking those parts of the
    table pertaining to the Marine Corps Reserve and inserting the
    following:
        ``Marine Corps Reserve:

    1,100.......................................           50            11
    1,200.......................................           55            12
    1,300.......................................           60            13
    1,400.......................................           65            14
    1,500.......................................           70            15
    1,600.......................................           75            16
    1,700.......................................           80            17
    1,800.......................................           85            18
    1,900.......................................           89            19
    2,000.......................................           93            20
    2,100.......................................           96            21
    2,200.......................................           99            22
    2,300.......................................          101            23
    2,400.......................................          106            24
    2,500.......................................          112            25
    2,600.......................................          116            26
    2,700.......................................          121            27
    2,800.......................................          125            28
    2,900.......................................          130            29
    3,000.......................................          134         30''.

    SEC. 416. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED STRENGTH OF AIR FORCE RESERVE
                        SERVING ON FULL-TIME RESERVE COMPONENT DUTY FOR
                        ADMINISTRATION OF THE RESERVES OR THE NATIONAL
                        GUARD.

        (a) In General.--The table in section 12011(a)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking the matter
    relating to the Air Force Reserve and inserting the following
    new matter:
        ``Air Force Reserve

    1,000.........................          166           170           100
    1,500.........................          245           251           143
    2,000.........................          322           330           182
    2,500.........................          396           406           216
    3,000.........................          467           479           246
    3,500.........................          536           550           271
    4,000.........................          602           618           292
    4,500.........................          665           683           308
    5,000.........................          726           746           320
    5,500.........................          784           806           325
    6,000.........................          840           864           327
    7,000.........................          962           990           347
    8,000.........................        1,087         1,110           356
    10,000........................        1,322         1,362        395''.

        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with
    respect to fiscal years beginning on or after that date.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the use
    of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of the
    Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for,
    for military personnel, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4401.
        (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of
    appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other
    authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for
    such purpose for fiscal year 2020.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Maker of original appointments in a regular or reserve
              component of commissioned officers previously subject to
              original appointment in other type of component.
    Sec. 502. Furnishing of adverse information on officers to promotion
              selection boards.
    Sec. 503. Limitation on number of officers recommendable for promotion
              by promotion selection boards.
    Sec. 504. Expansion of authority for continuation on active duty of
              officers in certain military specialties and career tracks.
    Sec. 505. Management policies for joint qualified officers.
    Sec. 506. Modification of authorities on management of deployments of
              members of the Armed Forces and related unit operating and
              personnel tempo matters.
    Sec. 507. Personnel tempo of the Armed Forces and the United States
              Special Operations Command during periods of inapplicability
              of high-deployment limitations.
    Sec. 508. Permanent authority to defer past age 64 the retirement of
              chaplains in general and flag officer grades.
    Sec. 509. Higher grade in retirement for officers following reopening of
              determination or certification of retired grade.
    Sec. 510. Authority of promotion boards to recommend that officers of
              particular merit be placed higher on promotion list.
    Sec. 510A. Availability on the internet of certain information about
              officers serving in general or flag officer grades.
    Sec. 510B. Functional badge or insignia upon commission for chaplains.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 511. Modification of grade level threshold for Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 512. Inclusion of STEM in courses of instruction for the Junior
              Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 513. Inclusion of homeschooled students in Junior Reserve Officers'
              Training Corps units.
    Sec. 514. Clarification of eligibility to serve as Commander, Marine
              Forces Reserve.
    Sec. 515. Extension and periodic evaluation of suicide prevention and
              resilience program for the reserve components.
    Sec. 516. Authority to defer mandatory separation at age 68 of officers
              in medical specialties in the reserve components.
    Sec. 517. Modernization of inspection authorities applicable to the
              National Guard.
    Sec. 518. Consultation with Chief of the National Guard Bureau in the
              appointment or designation of National Guard property and
              fiscal officers.
    Sec. 519. Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
    Sec. 520. Repeal of requirement for review of certain Army Reserve
              officer unit vacancy promotions by commanders of associated
              active duty units.
    Sec. 520A. Report on methods to enhance domestic response to large
              scale, complex and catastrophic disasters.
    Sec. 520B. Report and briefing on the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
              Corps.
    Sec. 520C. Sense of Congress on increase in number of Junior Reserve
              Officers' Training Corps units.

       Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                     Records

    Sec. 521. Advice and counsel of trauma experts in review by boards for
              correction of military records and discharge review boards of
              certain claims.
    Sec. 522. Reduction in required number of members of discharge review
              boards.
    Sec. 523. Establishment of process to review a request for upgrade of
              discharge or dismissal.
    Sec. 524. Prohibition on reduction in the number of personnel assigned
              to duty with a service review agency.
    Sec. 525. Training of members of boards for correction of military
              records and discharge review boards on sexual trauma, intimate
              partner violence, spousal abuse, and related matters.
    Sec. 526. Time requirements for certification of honorable service.
    Sec. 527. Correction of certain discharge characterizations.
    Sec. 528. Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources of
              information to determine eligibility of members and former
              members of the Armed Forces for decorations when the service
              records are incomplete because of damage to the official
              record.
    Sec. 529. Strategic plan for diversity and inclusion.
    Sec. 530. Study regarding screening individuals who seek to enlist in
              the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 530A. Feasibility study regarding notification to Secretary of
              Homeland Security of honorable discharges of non-citizens.
    Sec. 530B. Sense of Congress regarding accession physicals.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Sec. 531. Expansion of pre-referral matters reviewable by military
              judges and military magistrates in the interest of efficiency
              in military justice.
    Sec. 532. Command influence.
    Sec. 533. Statute of limitations for certain offenses.
    Sec. 534. Public access to dockets, filings, and court records of
              courts-martial or other records of trial of the military
              justice system.
    Sec. 535. Extension of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
              Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 536. Authority for return of personal property to victims of sexual
              assault who file a Restricted Report before conclusion of
              related proceedings.
    Sec. 537. Guidelines on sentences for offenses committed under the
              Uniform Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 538. Notification of significant events and documentation of
              preference for prosecution jurisdiction for victims of sexual
              assault.
    Sec. 539. Increase in number of digital forensic examiners for certain
              military criminal investigative organizations.
    Sec. 540. Increase in investigative personnel and Victim Witness
              Assistance Program liaisons.
    Sec. 540A. Training for sexual assault initial disposition authorities
              on exercise of disposition authority for sexual assault and
              collateral offenses.
    Sec. 540B. Training for commanders in the Armed Forces on their role in
              all stages of military justice in connection with sexual
              assault.
    Sec. 540C. Timely disposition of nonprosecutable sex-related offenses.
    Sec. 540D. Department of Defense-wide policy and military department-
              specific programs on reinvigoration of the prevention of
              sexual assault involving members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 540E. Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform
              Code of Military Justice on sexual harassment.
    Sec. 540F. Report on military justice system involving alternative
              authority for determining whether to prefer or refer changes
              for felony offenses under the Uniform Code of Military
              Justice.
    Sec. 540G. Report on standardization among the military departments in
              collection and presentation of information on matters within
              the military justice system.
    Sec. 540H. Report on expansion of Air Force safe to report policy across
              the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 540I. Assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in the
              military justice system.
    Sec. 540J. Pilot programs on defense investigators in the military
              justice system.
    Sec. 540K. Report on preservation of recourse to restricted report on
              sexual assault for victims of sexual assault following certain
              victim or third-party communications.
    Sec. 540L. Report on establishment of guardian ad litem program for
              certain military dependents who are a victim or witness of an
              offense under the Uniform Code of Military Justice involving
              abuse or exploitation.
    Sec. 540M. Comptroller General of the United States report on
              implementation by the Armed Forces of recent statutory
              requirements on sexual assault prevention and response in the
              military.
    Sec. 540N. Sense of Congress on the Port Chicago 50.

                         Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Sec. 541. Improvement of certain Special Victims' Counsel authorities.
    Sec. 542. Availability of Special Victims' Counsel at military
              installations.
    Sec. 543. Notification of issuance of military protective order to
              civilian law enforcement.
    Sec. 544. Copyright protection for civilian faculty of certain
              accredited institutions.
    Sec. 545. Termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles of
              servicemembers who incur catastrophic injury or illness or die
              while in military service.
    Sec. 546. Military orders required for termination of leases pursuant to
              the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
    Sec. 547. Preservation of right to bring class action under
              Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
    Sec. 548. Legal counsel for victims of alleged domestic violence
              offenses.
    Sec. 549. Notice to victims of alleged sexual assault of pendency of
              further administrative action following a determination not to
              refer to trial by court-martial.
    Sec. 550. Treatment of information in Catch a Serial Offender Program
              for certain purposes.
    Sec. 550A. Policies and procedures on registration at military
              installations of civilian protective orders applicable to
              members of the Armed Forces assigned to such installations and
              certain other individuals.
    Sec. 550B. Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual
              Misconduct.
    Sec. 550C. Training for Special Victims' Counsel on civilian criminal
              justice matters in the States of the military installations to
              which assigned.
    Sec. 550D. Enhancing the capability of military criminal investigative
              organizations to prevent and combat child sexual exploitation.
    Sec. 550E. Feasibility study on establishment of database of military
              protective orders.
    Sec. 550F. GAO review of USERRA and SCRA.

                          Subtitle F--Member Education

    Sec. 551. Authority for detail of certain enlisted members of the Armed
              Forces as students at law schools.
    Sec. 552. Inclusion of Coast Guard in Department of Defense STARBASE
              Program.
    Sec. 553. Degree granting authority for United States Army Armament
              Graduate School; limitation on establishment of certain
              educational institutions.
    Sec. 554. Prohibition on off-duty employment for cadets and midshipmen
              completing obligated service after graduation.
    Sec. 555. Consideration of request for transfer of a cadet or midshipman
              at a military service academy who is the victim of a sexual
              assault or related offense.
    Sec. 556. Redesignation of the Commandant of the United States Air Force
              Institute of Technology as the Director and Chancellor of such
              Institute.
    Sec. 557. Eligibility of additional enlisted members for associate
              degree programs of the Community College of the Air Force.
    Sec. 558. Speech disorders of cadets and midshipmen.
    Sec. 559. Requirement to continue provision of tuition assistance for
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 560. Information on institutions of higher education participating
              in the Department of Defense Tuition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 560A. Inclusion of information on free credit monitoring in annual
              financial literacy briefing.
    Sec. 560B. Programs to facilitate the award of private pilot's
              certificates.

                   Subtitle G--Member Training and Transition

    Sec. 561. Requirement to provide information regarding benefits claims
              to members during TAP counseling.
    Sec. 562. Participation of other Federal agencies in the SkillBridge
              apprenticeship and internship program for members of the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 563. First modification of elements of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 564. Second modification of elements of report on the improved
              Transition Assistance Program.
    Sec. 565. Prohibition on gender-segregated training at Marine Corps
              Recruit Depots.
    Sec. 566. Assessment of deaths of recruits under the jurisdiction of the
              Secretaries of the military departments.
    Sec. 567. Review of Department of Defense training programs regarding
              disinformation campaigns.
    Sec. 568. Command matters in connection with transition assistance
              programs.
    Sec. 569. Machine readability and electronic transferability of
              Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form
              214).
    Sec. 570. Records of service for Reserves.
    Sec. 570A. Limitations and requirements in connection with separations
              for members of the Armed Forces who suffer from mental health
              conditions in connection with a sex-related, intimate partner
              violence-related, or spousal-abuse offense.
    Sec. 570B. Prohibition on involuntary separation of certain members of
              the Armed Forces; consideration of military service in removal
              determinations.
    Sec. 570C. Inclusion of question regarding immigration status on
              preseparation counseling checklist (DD Form 2648).
    Sec. 570D. Counseling for members of the Armed Forces who are not
              citizens of the United States on naturalization in the United
              States.
    Sec. 570E. Pilot program on information sharing between Department of
              Defense and designated relatives and friends of members of the
              Armed Forces regarding the experiences and challenges of
              military service.
    Sec. 570F. Connections of members retiring or separating from the Armed
              Forces with community-based organizations and related
              entities.
    Sec. 570G. Pilot program regarding online application for the Transition
              Assistance Program.

         Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    Sec. 571. Authorizing members to take leave for a birth or adoption in
              more than one increment.
    Sec. 572. Deferred deployment for members who give birth.
    Sec. 573. Authority of the Secretary concerned to transport remains of a
              covered decedent to no more than two places selected by the
              person designated to direct disposition of the remains.
    Sec. 574. Military funeral honors matters.
    Sec. 575. Improvement of occupational license portability for relocated
              spouses of members of the uniformed services.
    Sec. 576. Continued eligibility for education and training opportunities
              for spouses of promoted members.
    Sec. 577. Modification to authority to reimburse for State licensure and
              certification costs of a spouse of a servicemember arising
              from relocation.
    Sec. 578. Clarification regarding eligibility to transfer entitlement
              under Post-9/11 Educational Assistance Program.
    Sec. 579. Annual State report card.
    Sec. 580. Improvements to child care for members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 580A. Transportation of remains of casualties; travel expenses for
              next of kin.
    Sec. 580B. Meetings of officials of the Department of Defense with
              representative groups of survivors of deceased members of the
              Armed Forces.
    Sec. 580C. Information and opportunities for registration for voting and
              absentee ballot requests for members of the Armed Forces
              undergoing deployment overseas.
    Sec. 580D. Study on two-way military ballot barcode tracking.
    Sec. 580E. Assistance to schools with military dependent students.
    Sec. 580F. First expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program
              for military spouses.
    Sec. 580G. Second expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program
              for military spouses.
    Sec. 580H. Report on training and support available to military spouses.
    Sec. 580I. Ri'katak Guest Student Program at United States Army
              Garrison-Kwajalein Atoll.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 581. Modification of authorities on eligibility for and replacement
              of gold star lapel buttons.
    Sec. 582. Standardization of honorable service requirement for award of
              military decorations.
    Sec. 583. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J. Duffy
              for acts of valor in Vietnam.
    Sec. 584. Review of World War I valor medals.

               Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Clarification of the term ``assault'' for purposes of
              Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys.
    Sec. 592. Inclusion of certain veterans on temporary disability or
              permanent disabled retirement lists in military adaptive
              sports programs.
    Sec. 593. Questions in surveys regarding extremist activity in the
              workplace.
    Sec. 594. Study on best practices for providing financial literacy
              education for separating members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 595. Report on oversight of authorized strengths of certain grades
              of commissioned regular and reserve officers of the Armed
              Forces.
    Sec. 596. Report on certain waivers.
    Sec. 597. Notifications on manning of afloat naval forces.
    Sec. 598. Report regarding use of aerial systems of the Department of
              Defense to support agencies of States, Territories, and the
              Federal Government.
    Sec. 599. Information for members of the Armed Forces on availability of
              services of the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to
              sexual trauma.
    Sec. 599A. Authority to issue an honorary promotion to Colonel Charles
              E. McGee, United States Air Force (ret.), to the grade of
              brigadier general.
    Sec. 599B. Authority to issue an honorary and posthumous promotion to
              Lieutenant Colonel Richard Cole, United States Air Force
              (ret.), to the grade of colonel.
    Sec. 599C. Sense of Congress on the honorable and distinguished service
              of General Joseph F. Dunford, United States Marine Corps, to
              the United States.

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. MAKER OF ORIGINAL APPOINTMENTS IN A REGULAR OR RESERVE
                        COMPONENT OF COMMISSIONED OFFICERS PREVIOUSLY
                        SUBJECT TO ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT IN OTHER TYPE OF
                        COMPONENT.

        (a) Maker of Regular Appointments in Transfer From Reserve
    Active-status List to Active-duty List.--Section 531(c) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``the
    Secretary concerned'' and inserting ``the Secretary of
    Defense''.
        (b) Maker of Reserve Appointments in Transfer From Active-
    duty List to Reserve Active-status List.--Section 12203(b) of
    such title is amended by striking ``the Secretary concerned''
    and inserting ``the Secretary of Defense''.
        (c) Report.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth
    the following:
                (1) The average number per fiscal year, during
            fiscal years 2010 through 2019, of transfers of
            appointment from regular officer to reserve officer in
            the Armed Forces, set forth by each of transfers
            requiring and transfers not requiring appointment by
            and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
                (2) The average amount of time required per fiscal
            year, during such fiscal years, for completion of a
            transfer of appointment from regular officer to reserve
            officer in situations not requiring appointment by and
            with the advice and consent of the Senate.
                (3) An assessment of the number of officers who
            experience a break-in-service due to delays in transfer
            of appointment from regular officer to reserve officer
            as a result of the requirement for appointment by and
            with the advice and consent of the Senate.
                (4) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of each of the following:
                        (A) Appointment of regular officers as both
                    a regular officer and a reserve officer
                    immediately upon commissioning.
                        (B) Consolidation of the provisions of
                    title 10, United States Code, relating to
                    appointment as a regular or reserve officer in
                    a manner designed to facilitate and improve
                    officer retention.
                (5) Such other recommendations for legislative or
            administrative action as the Secretary considers
            appropriate to improve the rapid transfer of
            appointment of an officer from regular status to
            reserve status.

    SEC. 502. FURNISHING OF ADVERSE INFORMATION ON OFFICERS TO PROMOTION
                        SELECTION BOARDS.

        (a) Expansion of Grades of Officers for Which Information
    Is Furnished.--Section 615(a)(3) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A), as designated by paragraph
            (1), by striking ``a grade above colonel or, in the
            case of the Navy, captain'' and inserting ``a grade
            specified in subparagraph (B)''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
        ``(B) A grade specified in this subparagraph is as follows:
                ``(i) In the case of a regular officer, a grade
            above captain or, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant.
                ``(ii) In the case of a reserve officer, a grade
            above lieutenant colonel or, in the case of the Navy,
            commander.''.
        (b) Furnishing at Every Phase of Consideration.--Such
    section is further amended by adding at the end the following
    new subparagraph:
        ``(C) The standards and procedures referred to in
    subparagraph (A) shall require the furnishing to the selection
    board, and to each individual member of the board, the
    information described in that subparagraph with regard to an
    officer in a grade specified in subparagraph (B) at each stage
    or phase of the selection board, concurrent with the screening,
    rating, assessment, evaluation, discussion, or other
    consideration by the board or member of the official military
    personnel file of the officer, or of the officer.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
    shall apply with respect to the proceedings of promotion
    selection boards convened under section 611(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, after that date.

    SEC. 503. LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF OFFICERS RECOMMENDABLE FOR PROMOTION
                        BY PROMOTION SELECTION BOARDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 616 of title 10, United States
    Code is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), and
            (g) as subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h),
            respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
            new subsection (d):
        ``(d) The number of officers recommended for promotion by a
    selection board convened under section 611(a) of this title may
    not exceed the number equal to 95 percent of the number of
    officers included in the promotion zone established under
    section 623 of this title for consideration by the board.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
    shall apply with respect to consideration by promotion
    selection boards convened under section 611(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, of promotion zones that are established
    under section 623 of that title on or after that date.

    SEC. 504. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY OF
                        OFFICERS IN CERTAIN MILITARY SPECIALTIES AND CAREER
                        TRACKS.

        Section 637a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting ``separation or'' after ``provided for the''.

    SEC. 505. MANAGEMENT POLICIES FOR JOINT QUALIFIED OFFICERS.

        Section 661(d)(3)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended in the third sentence by inserting ``or a designee of
    the Chairman who is an officer of the armed forces in grade O-9
    or higher'' before the period.

    SEC. 506. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES ON MANAGEMENT OF DEPLOYMENTS OF
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND RELATED UNIT
                        OPERATING AND PERSONNEL TEMPO MATTERS.

        (a) Limitation on Scope of Delegations of Approval of
    Exceptions to Deployment Thresholds.--Paragraph (3) of section
    991(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``be delegated to--'' and all that follows and inserting ``be
    delegated to a civilian officer of the Department of Defense
    appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent
    of the Senate.''.
        (b) Separate Policies on Dwell Time for Regular and Reserve
    Members.--Paragraph (4) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``addresses the amount'' and
            inserting ``addresses each of the following:
                ``(A) The amount.'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A), as designated by paragraph
            (1), by inserting ``regular'' before ``member''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                ``(B) The amount of dwell time a reserve member of
            the armed forces remains at the member's permanent duty
            station after completing a deployment of 30 days or
            more in length.''.

    SEC. 507. PERSONNEL TEMPO OF THE ARMED FORCES AND THE UNITED STATES
                        SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND DURING PERIODS OF
                        INAPPLICABILITY OF HIGH-DEPLOYMENT LIMITATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 991(d) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(2)(A) Whenever a waiver is in effect under paragraph
    (1), the member or group of members covered by the waiver shall
    be subject to specific and measurable deployment thresholds
    established and maintained for purposes of this subsection.
        ``(B) Thresholds under this paragraph may be applicable--
                ``(i) uniformly, Department of Defense-wide; or
                ``(ii) separately, with respect to each armed force
            or the United States Special Operations Command.
        ``(C) If thresholds under this paragraph are applicable
    Department-wide, such thresholds shall be established and
    maintained by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness. If such thresholds are applicable only to one armed
    force or the Under States Special Operations Command, such
    thresholds shall be established and maintained respectively by
    the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy (other
    than with respect to the Marine Corps), the Secretary of the
    Air Force, the Commandant of the Marine Corps (with respect to
    the Marine Corps), and the Commander of the United States
    Special Operations Command, as applicable.
        ``(D) In undertaking recordkeeping for purposes of
    subsection (c), the Under Secretary shall, in conjunction with
    the officials and officers referred to in subparagraph (C),
    collect complete and reliable personnel tempo data of members
    described in subparagraph (A) in order to ensure that the
    Department, the armed forces, and the United States Special
    Operations Command fully and completely monitor personnel tempo
    under any waiver authorized under paragraph (1) and the effect
    of such waiver on the armed forces.''.
        (b) Deadline for Implementation.--Paragraph (2) of section
    991(d) of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a), shall be fully implemented by not later than March 1,
    2020.

    SEC. 508. PERMANENT AUTHORITY TO DEFER PAST AGE 64 THE RETIREMENT OF
                        CHAPLAINS IN GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER GRADES.

        Section 1253(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking paragraph (3).

    SEC. 509. HIGHER GRADE IN RETIREMENT FOR OFFICERS FOLLOWING REOPENING
                        OF DETERMINATION OR CERTIFICATION OF RETIRED GRADE.

        (a) Advice and Consent of Senate Required for Higher
    Grade.--Section 1370(f) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph
            (6); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following
            new paragraph (5):
        ``(5) If the retired grade of an officer is proposed to be
    increased through the reopening of the determination or
    certification of officer's retired grade, the increase in the
    retired grade shall be made by the Secretary of Defense, by and
    with the advice and consent of the Senate.''.
        (b) Recalculation of Retired Pay.--Paragraph (6) of such
    section, as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``or increased'' after
            ``reduced'';
                (2) by inserting ``as a result of the reduction or
            increase'' after ``any modification of the retired pay
            of the officer'';
                (3) by inserting ``or increase'' after ``the
            reduction''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            sentence: ``An officer whose retired grade is increased
            as described in the preceding sentence shall not be
            entitled to an increase in retired pay for any period
            before the effective date of the increase.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
    shall apply to an increase in the retired grade of an officer
    that occurs through a reopening of the determination or
    certification of the officer's retired grade on or after that
    date, regardless of when the officer retired.

    SEC. 510. AUTHORITY OF PROMOTION BOARDS TO RECOMMEND THAT OFFICERS OF
                        PARTICULAR MERIT BE PLACED HIGHER ON PROMOTION
                        LIST.

        (a) In General.--Section 14108 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(f) Higher Placement of Officers of Particular Merit on
    Promotion List.--(1) In selecting officers to be recommended
    for promotion, a promotion board may, when authorized by the
    Secretary concerned, recommend that officers of particular
    merit, from among those officers selected for promotion, be
    placed higher on the promotion list established by the
    Secretary under section 14308(a) of this title.
        ``(2) A promotion board may make a recommendation under
    paragraph (1) only if an officer receives the recommendation
    of--
                ``(A) a majority of the members of the promotion
            board; or
                ``(B) an alternative requirement established by the
            Secretary concerned and furnished to the promotion
            board as part of the guidelines under section 14107 of
            this title.
        ``(3) For officers who receive recommendations under
    paragraph (1), the board shall recommend the order in which
    those officers should be placed on the promotion list.''.
        (b) Reports Regarding Recommendations That Officers of
    Particular Merit Be Placed Higher on Promotion List.--Section
    14109 of such title is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(d) Report of Officers Recommended for Higher Placement
    on Promotion List.--A promotion board convened under section
    14101(a) of this title shall, when authorized under section
    14108(f) of this title, include in its report to the Secretary
    concerned--
                ``(1) the names of those officers the promotion
            board recommends be placed higher on the promotion
            list; and
                ``(2) the order in which the promotion board
            recommends those officers should be placed on the
            promotion list.''.
        (c) Officers of Particular Merit Appearing Higher on
    Promotion List.--Section 14308(a) of such title is amended in
    the first sentence by inserting ``or based on particular merit,
    as determined by the promotion board'' before the period.

    SEC. 510A. AVAILABILITY ON THE INTERNET OF CERTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT
                        OFFICERS SERVING IN GENERAL OR FLAG OFFICER GRADES.

        (a) Availability Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of each military
            department shall make available on an internet website
            of such department available to the public information
            specified in paragraph (2) on each officer in a general
            or flag officer grade under the jurisdiction of such
            Secretary, including any such officer on the reserve
            active-status list.
                (2) Information.--The information on an officer
            specified by this paragraph to be made available
            pursuant to paragraph (1) is the information as
            follows:
                        (A) The officer's name.
                        (B) The officer's current grade, duty
                    position, command or organization, and location
                    of assignment.
                        (C) A summary list of the officer's past
                    duty assignments while serving in a general or
                    flag officer grade.
        (b) Additional Public Notice on Certain Officers.--Whenever
    an officer in a grade of O-7 or above is assigned to a new
    billet or reassigned from a current billet, the Secretary of
    the military department having jurisdiction of such officer
    shall make available on an internet website of such department
    available to the public a notice of such assignment or
    reassignment.
        (c) Limitation on Withholding of Certain Information or
    Notice.--
                (1) Limitation.--The Secretary of a military
            department may not withhold the information or notice
            specified in subsections (a) and (b) from public
            availability pursuant to subsection (a), unless and
            until the Secretary notifies the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and House of Representatives in
            writing of the information or notice that will be so
            withheld, together with justification for withholding
            the information or notice from public availability.
                (2) Limited duration of withholding.--The Secretary
            concerned may withhold from the public under paragraph
            (1) information or notice on an officer only on the
            basis of individual risk or national security, and may
            continue to withhold such information or notice only
            for so long as the basis for withholding remains in
            force.

    SEC. 510B. FUNCTIONAL BADGE OR INSIGNIA UPON COMMISSION FOR CHAPLAINS.

        A military chaplain shall receive a functional badge or
    insignia upon commission.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 511. MODIFICATION OF GRADE LEVEL THRESHOLD FOR JUNIOR RESERVE
                        OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS.

        Section 2031(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``above the 8th grade'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``above the 7th grade and physically co-
    located with the 9th grade participating unit''.

    SEC. 512. INCLUSION OF STEM IN COURSES OF INSTRUCTION FOR THE JUNIOR
                        RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2031(b)(3) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting ``and which may include
    instruction or activities in the fields of science, technology,
    engineering, and mathematics'' after ``duration''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

    SEC. 513. INCLUSION OF HOMESCHOOLED STUDENTS IN JUNIOR RESERVE
                        OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS UNITS.

        Section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g)(1) Each public secondary educational institution that
    maintains a unit under this section shall permit membership in
    the unit to homeschooled students residing in the area served
    by the institution who are qualified for membership in the unit
    (but for lack of enrollment in the institution).
        ``(2) A student who is a member of a unit pursuant to this
    subsection shall count toward the satisfaction by the
    institution concerned of the requirement in subsection (b)(1)
    relating to the minimum number of student members in the unit
    necessary for the continuing maintenance of the unit.''.

    SEC. 514. CLARIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY TO SERVE AS COMMANDER, MARINE
                        FORCES RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--Section 8084(b)(1) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``general officers of the
    Marine Corps (as defined in section 8001(2))'' and inserting
    ``general officers of the Marine Corps Reserve''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect on the date that is one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act and shall apply to appointments
    made after such date.

    SEC. 515. EXTENSION AND PERIODIC EVALUATION OF SUICIDE PREVENTION AND
                        RESILIENCE PROGRAM FOR THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        Section 10219 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection
            (h);
                (2) in subsection (h), as redesignated by paragraph
            (1), by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2025''; and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (f) the following
            new subsection (g):
        ``(g) Triennial Evaluation.--The Secretary shall evaluate
    the program every third year beginning in 2022 until the
    program terminates to determine whether the program
    effectively--
                ``(1) provides training and assistance under
            subsections (b), (c), and (d); and
                ``(2) implements subsection (e).''.

    SEC. 516. AUTHORITY TO DEFER MANDATORY SEPARATION AT AGE 68 OF OFFICERS
                        IN MEDICAL SPECIALTIES IN THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        Section 14703(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``An'' and inserting ``(1) Subject
            to paragraph (2), an''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph (2):
        ``(2) The Secretary concerned may, with the consent of the
    officer, retain in an active status an officer in a medical
    specialty described in subsection (a) beyond the date described
    in paragraph (1) of this subsection if the Secretary concerned
    determines that such retention is necessary to the military
    department concerned. Each such retention shall be made on a
    case-by-case basis and for such period as the Secretary
    concerned determines appropriate.''.

    SEC. 517. MODERNIZATION OF INSPECTION AUTHORITIES APPLICABLE TO THE
                        NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) Modernization of Inspection Authorities of Secretaries
    of the Army and Air Force.--Subsection (a) of section 105 of
    title 32, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``by him, the Secretary of
                    the Army shall have'' and inserting ``by such
                    Secretary, the Secretary of the Army and the
                    Secretary of the Air Force shall each have'';
                        (B) by striking ``, if necessary,''; and
                        (C) by striking ``the Regular Army'' and
                    inserting ``the Regular Army or the Regular Air
                    Force'';
                (2) by striking ``Army National Guard'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Army National Guard or Air
            National Guard''; and
                (3) by striking the flush matter following
            paragraph (7).
        (b) Inspection Authority of Chief of the National Guard
    Bureau on Behalf of Secretaries.--Such section is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) The Chief of the National Guard Bureau may have an
    inspection described in subsection (a) made by inspectors
    general, or by commissioned officers of the Army National Guard
    of the United States or the Air National Guard of the United
    States detailed for that purpose, on behalf of the Secretary of
    the Army or the Secretary of the Air Force. Any such inspection
    may be made only with the approval of the Secretary of the Army
    or the Secretary of the Air Force, as applicable.''.

    SEC. 518. CONSULTATION WITH CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU IN THE
                        APPOINTMENT OR DESIGNATION OF NATIONAL GUARD
                        PROPERTY AND FISCAL OFFICERS.

        Section 708(a) of title 32, United States Code, is amended
    in the first sentence by inserting ``, in consultation with the
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau,'' after ``shall''.

    SEC. 519. COAST GUARD JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 3 of title 14, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 320. Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of the department in
    which the Coast Guard is operating may establish and maintain a
    Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps, organized into units,
    at public and private secondary educational institutions.
        ``(b) Applicability.--Except as provided in subsection (c),
    the provisions of chapter 102 of title 10 shall apply to a
    Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps established and
    maintained under this section in the same manner that such
    provisions apply to the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
    of each military department. For purposes of the application of
    such provisions to this section--
                ``(1) any reference in such provisions to a
            `military department' shall be treated as a reference
            to the department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating; and
                ``(2) any reference in such provisions to a
            `Secretary of a military department', a `Secretary
            concerned', or the `Secretary of Defense' shall be
            treated as a reference to the Secretary of the
            department in which the Coast Guard is operating.
        ``(c) Exception.--The requirements of chapter 102 of title
    10 shall not apply to a unit of the Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps established by the Secretary of the department
    in which the Coast Guard is operating before the date of the
    enactment of this section unless the Secretary determines it is
    appropriate to apply such requirements to such unit.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the
    following new item:

    ``320. Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps.''.

    SEC. 520. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW OF CERTAIN ARMY RESERVE
                        OFFICER UNIT VACANCY PROMOTIONS BY COMMANDERS OF
                        ASSOCIATED ACTIVE DUTY UNITS.

        Section 1113 of the Army National Guard Combat Readiness
    Reform Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 10105 note)
    is repealed.

    SEC. 520A. REPORT ON METHODS TO ENHANCE DOMESTIC RESPONSE TO LARGE
                        SCALE, COMPLEX AND CATASTROPHIC DISASTERS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation and coordination with the Federal Emergency
    Management Agency, the National Security Council, the Council
    of Governors, and the National Governors Association, shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees, the Committee
    on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, and the
    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the
    Senate a report on the plan of the Department to establish
    policy and processes to implement the authority under section
    502 of title 32, United States Code. The report shall include a
    detailed examination of the policy framework consistent with
    existing authorities, identify major statutory or policy
    impediments to implementation, and make recommendations for
    legislation as appropriate.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include a description of--
                (1) the current policy and processes whereby
            governors can request activation of the National Guard
            under title 32, United States Code, as part of the
            response to large scale, complex, catastrophic
            disasters that are supported by the Federal Government
            and, if no formal process exists in policy, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide a timeline and plan
            to establish such a policy, including consultation with
            the Council of Governors and the National Governors
            Association;
                (2) the Secretary of Defense's assessment, informed
            by consultation with the Federal Emergency Management
            Agency, the National Security Council, the Council of
            Governors, and the National Governors Association,
            regarding the sufficiency of current authorities for
            the reimbursement of National Guard and Reserve
            manpower during large scale, complex, catastrophic
            disasters under title 10 and title 32, United States
            Code, and specifically whether reimbursement
            authorities are sufficient to ensure that military
            training and readiness are not degraded to fund
            disaster response, or whether invoking such
            reimbursement authorities degrades the effectiveness of
            the Disaster Relief Fund;
                (3) the Department of Defense's plan to ensure
            there is parallel and consistent policy in the
            application of the authorities granted under section
            12304a of title 10, United States Code, and section
            502(f) of title 32, United States Code, including--
                        (A) a description of the disparities
                    between benefits and protections under Federal
                    law versus State active duty;
                        (B) recommended solutions to achieve parity
                    at the Federal level; and
                        (C) recommended changes at the State level,
                    if appropriate; and
                (4) the Department of Defense's plan to ensure
            there is parity of benefits and protections for
            military members employed as part of the response to
            large scale, complex, catastrophic disasters under
            title 32 or title 10, United States Code, and
            recommendations for addressing any shortfalls.

    SEC. 520B. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING
                        CORPS.

        (a) Report on Various Expansions of the Corps.--Not later
    than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report setting forth the following:
                (1) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of distance learning programs for the
            Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps for students at
            educational institutions who reside outside the viable
            range for a cross-town program.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of expanding the eligibility of
            institutions authorized to maintain a unit of the
            Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps to include
            community colleges.
        (b) Briefing on Long-term Effects on the Corps of the
    Operation of Certain Recent Prohibitions.--
                (1) Briefing required.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional
            defense committees on the effects of the prohibitions
            in section 8032 of the Department of Defense
            Appropriations Act, 2019 (division A of Public Law 115-
            245) on the long-term viability of the Senior Reserve
            Officers' Training Corps.
                (2) Elements.--The matters addressed by the
            briefing under paragraph (1) shall include an
            assessment of the effects of the prohibitions described
            in paragraph (1) on the following:
                        (A) Readiness.
                        (B) The efficient manning and
                    administration of Senior Reserve Officers'
                    Training Corps units.
                        (C) The ability of the Armed Forces to
                    commission on a yearly basis the number and
                    quality of new officers they need and that are
                    representative of the nation as a whole.
                        (D) The availability of Senior Reserve
                    Officers' Training Corps scholarships in rural
                    areas.
                        (E) Whether the Senior Reserve Officers'
                    Training Corps program produces officers
                    representative of the demographic and
                    geographic diversity of the United States,
                    especially with respect to urban areas, and
                    whether restrictions on establishing or
                    disestablishing units of the Corps affects the
                    diversity of the officer corps of the Armed
                    Forces.

    SEC. 520C. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON INCREASE IN NUMBER OF JUNIOR RESERVE
                        OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS UNITS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps was supported in the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) and should be increased in fiscal year 2020 to
    include not fewer than 3,700 units nationwide.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                    Records

    SEC. 521. ADVICE AND COUNSEL OF TRAUMA EXPERTS IN REVIEW BY BOARDS FOR
                        CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW
                        BOARDS OF CERTAIN CLAIMS.

        (a) Boards for Correction of Military Records.--Section
    1552(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(2) If a board established under subsection (a)(1) is
    reviewing a claim described in subsection (h), the board shall
    seek advice and counsel in the review from a psychiatrist,
    psychologist, or social worker with training on mental health
    issues associated with post-traumatic stress disorder or
    traumatic brain injury or other trauma as specified in the
    current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
    Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric
    Association.
        ``(3) If a board established under subsection (a)(1) is
    reviewing a claim in which sexual trauma, intimate partner
    violence, or spousal abuse is claimed, the board shall seek
    advice and counsel in the review from an expert in trauma
    specific to sexual assault, intimate partner violence, or
    spousal abuse, as applicable.''.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--Section 1553(d)(1) of such
    title is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph;
        ``(B) In the case of a former member described in paragraph
    (3)(B) who claims that the former member's post-traumatic
    stress disorder or traumatic brain injury as described in that
    paragraph in based in whole or in part on sexual trauma,
    intimate partner violence, or spousal abuse, a board
    established under this section to review the former member's
    discharge or dismissal shall seek advice and counsel in the
    review from a psychiatrist, psychologist, or social worker with
    training on mental health issues associated with post-traumatic
    stress disorder or traumatic brain injury or other trauma as
    specified in the current edition of the Diagnostic and
    Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the
    American Psychiatric Association.''.

    SEC. 522. REDUCTION IN REQUIRED NUMBER OF MEMBERS OF DISCHARGE REVIEW
                        BOARDS.

        Section 1553(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``five'' and inserting ``not fewer than three''.

    SECTION 523. ESTABLISHMENT OF PROCESS TO REVIEW A REQUEST FOR UPGRADE
                        OF DISCHARGE OR DISMISSAL.

        (a) Establishment.--Chapter 79 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 1553 the following
    new section 1553a:

    ``Sec. 1553a. Review of a request for upgrade of discharge or dismissal

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a process by which to conduct a final review of a
    request for an upgrade in the characterization of a discharge
    or dismissal.
        ``(b) Consideration; Recommendation.--(1) Upon the request
    of a petitioner, the Secretary of Defense shall review the
    findings and decisions of the boards established under sections
    1552 and 1553 of this title regarding the final review of a
    request for an upgrade in the characterization of a discharge
    or dismissal.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may recommend that the
    Secretary of the military department concerned upgrade the
    characterization of the discharge or dismissal of the
    petitioner if the Secretary of Defense determines that such
    recommendation is appropriate after review under paragraph (1).
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `final review of a request for an
            upgrade in the characterization of a discharge or
            dismissal' means a request by a petitioner for an
            upgrade to the characterization of a discharge or
            dismissal--
                        ``(A) that was not granted under sections
                    1552 and 1553 of this title; and
                        ``(B) regarding which the Secretary of
                    Defense determines the petitioner has exhausted
                    all remedies available to the petitioner under
                    sections 1552 and 1553 of this title.
                ``(2) The term `petitioner' means a member or
            former member of the armed forces (or if the member or
            former member is dead, the surviving spouse, next of
            kin, or legal representative of the member or former
            member) whose request for an upgrade to the
            characterization of a discharge or dismissal was not
            granted under sections 1552 and 1553 of this title.''.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 1553 the following
            new item:

    ``1553a. Review of a request for upgrade of discharge or dismissal.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Section 1552(a)(4) of such title is
                    amended to read as follows:
        ``(4)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), a correction under
    this section is final and conclusive on all officers of the
    United States except when procured by fraud.
        ``(B) If a board established under this section does not
    grant a request for an upgrade to the characterization of a
    discharge or dismissal, that declination may be considered
    under section 1553a of this title.''.
                        (B) Section 1553(b) of such title is
                    amended--
                                (i) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``A
                            board''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the
                            following new paragraph:
        ``(2) If a board established under this section does not
    grant a request for an upgrade to the characterization of a
    discharge or dismissal, that declination may be considered
    under section 1552 or section 1553a of this title, as
    applicable.''.
        (c) Deadline.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement
    section 1553a of such title, as added by subsection (a), not
    later than January 1, 2021.
        (d) Resources.--In establishing and implementing the
    process under such section 1553a, the Secretary of Defense
    shall, to the maximum extent practicable, use existing
    organizations, boards, processes, and personnel of the
    Department of Defense.
        (e) Reporting.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report regarding the process
            established under such section 1553a. The report shall
            include, with respect to considerations under such
            process since implementation, the following:
                        (A) The number of requests considered.
                        (B) The number of upgrades to the
                    characterization of a discharge or dismissal
                    granted pursuant to such process, including the
                    most common reasons for such upgrades.
                        (C) The number of upgrades to the
                    characterization of a discharge or dismissal
                    declined pursuant to such process, including
                    the most common reasons for such declinations.
                (2) Online publication.--On October 1, 2022, and
            annually thereafter, the Secretary shall publish the
            information described in paragraph (1) with regards to
            the immediately preceding fiscal year on a website of
            the Department of Defense that is accessible by the
            public.

    SEC. 524. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION IN THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL ASSIGNED
                        TO DUTY WITH A SERVICE REVIEW AGENCY.

        (a) Prohibition.--Section 1559(a) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
            ``December 31, 2025'';
                (2) by striking ``that agency until--'' and
            inserting ``that agency.''; and
                (3) by striking subsections (1) and (2).
        (b) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of each
            military department shall submit a report to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives that details a plan to--
                        (A) reduce the backlog of applications
                    before the service review agency of the
                    military department concerned; and
                        (B) maintain the resources required to meet
                    the timeliness standards for disposition of
                    applications before the Corrections Boards
                    under section 1557 of title 10, United States
                    Code, not later than October 1, 2021.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection
            shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the current backlog of
                    applications before the service review agency
                    of the military department concerned.
                        (B) The number of personnel required to
                    meet the deadline described in paragraph
                    (1)(B).
                        (C) The plan of the Secretary concerned to
                    modernize the application and review system of
                    the service review agency of the military
                    department concerned.

    SEC. 525. TRAINING OF MEMBERS OF BOARDS FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY
                        RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARDS ON SEXUAL
                        TRAUMA, INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE, SPOUSAL ABUSE,
                        AND RELATED MATTERS.

        (a) Boards for Correction of Military Records.--The
    curriculum of training for members of boards for the correction
    of military records under section 534(c) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1552
    note) shall include training on each of the following:
                (1) Sexual trauma.
                (2) Intimate partner violence.
                (3) Spousal abuse.
                (4) The various responses of individuals to trauma.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--
                (1) In general.--Each Secretary concerned shall
            develop and provide training for members of discharge
            review boards under section 1553 of title 10, United
            States Code, that are under the jurisdiction of such
            Secretary on each of the following:
                        (A) Sexual trauma.
                        (B) Intimate partner violence.
                        (C) Spousal abuse.
                        (D) The various responses of individuals to
                    trauma.
                (2) Uniformity of training.--The Secretary of
            Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
            jointly ensure that the training developed and provided
            pursuant to this subsection is, to the extent
            practicable, uniform.
                (3) Secretary concerned defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``Secretary concerned'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9) of title
            10, United States Code.

    SEC. 526. TIME REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION OF HONORABLE SERVICE.

        The Secretary of Defense shall publish regulations for
    submission and processing of a completed United States
    Citizenship and Immigration Services Form N-426, by a member of
    the Armed Forces. Such regulations shall designate the
    appropriate level for the certifying officer as well as
    establish time requirements for the form to be returned to the
    member of the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 527. CORRECTION OF CERTAIN DISCHARGE CHARACTERIZATIONS.

        (a) In General.--In accordance with this section, and in a
    manner that is consistent across the military departments to
    the greatest extent practicable, the appropriate board shall,
    at the request of a covered member or the authorized
    representative of a covered member--
                (1) review the discharge characterization of that
            covered member; and
                (2) change the discharge characterization of that
            covered member to honorable if the appropriate board
            determines such change to be appropriate after review
            under paragraph (1).
        (b) Appeal.--A covered member or the authorized
    representative of that covered member may seek review of a
    decision by the appropriate board not to change the discharge
    characterization of that covered member. Such review may be
    made pursuant to section 1552 of title 10, United States Code,
    section 1553 of such title, or any other process established by
    the Secretary of Defense for such purpose.
        (c) Change of Records.--For each covered member whose
    discharge characterization is changed under subsection (a) or
    (b), the Secretary of the military department concerned shall
    issue to the covered member or the authorized representative of
    the covered member a corrected Certificate of Release or
    Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214), or other like form
    regularly used by an Armed Force that--
                (1) reflects the upgraded discharge
            characterization of the covered member; and
                (2) does not reflect the sexual orientation of the
            covered member or the original stated reason for the
            discharge or dismissal of that covered member.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate board'' means a board
            for the correction of military or naval records under
            section 1552 of title 10, United States Code, or a
            discharge review board under section 1553 of such
            title, as the case may be.
                (2) The term ``authorized representative'' means an
            heir or legal representative of a covered member.
                (3) The term ``covered member'' means any former
            member of the Armed Forces who was discharged from the
            Armed Forces because of the sexual orientation of that
            member.
                (4) The term ``discharge characterization'' means
            the characterization assigned to the service of a
            covered member on the discharge or dismissal of that
            covered member from service in the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 528. DEVELOPMENT OF GUIDELINES FOR USE OF UNOFFICIAL SOURCES OF
                        INFORMATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF MEMBERS AND
                        FORMER MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES FOR DECORATIONS
                        WHEN THE SERVICE RECORDS ARE INCOMPLETE BECAUSE OF
                        DAMAGE TO THE OFFICIAL RECORD.

        (a) Guidelines Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    develop guidelines regarding the use by the Secretaries of the
    military departments of unofficial sources of information,
    including eyewitness statements, to determine the eligibility
    of a member or former member of the Armed Forces for
    decorations when the service records of the member are
    incomplete because of damage to the records as a result of the
    1973 fire at the National Personnel Records Center in St.
    Louis, Missouri, or any subsequent incident while the records
    were in the possession of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Time for Completion.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    complete development of the guidelines not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 529. STRATEGIC PLAN FOR DIVERSITY AND INCLUSION.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall design
    and implement a five-year strategic plan for diversity and
    inclusion in the Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The strategic plan under this section--
                (1) shall incorporate existing efforts to promote
            diversity and inclusion within the Department; and
                (2) may not conflict with the objectives of the
            2018 National Military Strategy.
        (c) Deadline.--The Secretary shall implement the strategic
    plan under this section not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 530. STUDY REGARDING SCREENING INDIVIDUALS WHO SEEK TO ENLIST IN
                        THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall study the
    feasibility of, in background investigations and security and
    suitability screenings of individuals who seek to enlist in the
    Armed Forces--
                (1) screening for extremist and gang-related
            activity; and
                (2) using the following resources of the Federal
            Bureau of Investigation:
                        (A) The Tattoo and Graffiti Identification
                    Program.
                        (B) The National Gang Intelligence Center.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit
    an unclassified report in writing to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives containing
    conclusions of the Secretary regarding the study under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 530A. FEASIBILITY STUDY REGARDING NOTIFICATION TO SECRETARY OF
                        HOMELAND SECURITY OF HONORABLE DISCHARGES OF NON-
                        CITIZENS.

        (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall
    study the feasibility of providing the Secretary of Homeland
    Security with a copy of the Certificate of Release or Discharge
    from Active Duty (DD Form 214) or National Guard Report of
    Separation and Record of Service (NGB-22) for each individual
    who is not a citizen of the United States who is honorably
    discharged from the Armed Forces so the Secretary of Homeland
    Security may note such discharge in an I-213 Record of
    Deportable/Inadmissible Alien for that individual.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report regarding the results of the study
    under this section.

    SEC. 530B. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING ACCESSION PHYSICALS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense
    should explore alternatives to centralized accession physicals
    at Military Entrance Processing Stations, including conducting
    physicals through community health care providers, in order to
    reduce transportation costs, increase efficiency in processing
    times, and free recruiters to focus on the core of the
    recruiting mission.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    SEC. 531. EXPANSION OF PRE-REFERRAL MATTERS REVIEWABLE BY MILITARY
                        JUDGES AND MILITARY MAGISTRATES IN THE INTEREST OF
                        EFFICIENCY IN MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 830a of title
    10, United States Code (article 30a of the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice), is amended by striking paragraphs (1) and
    (2) and inserting the following new paragraphs:
        ``(1) The President shall prescribe regulations for matters
    relating to proceedings conducted before referral of charges
    and specifications to court-martial for trial, including the
    following:
                ``(A) Pre-referral investigative subpoenas.
                ``(B) Pre-referral warrants or orders for
            electronic communications.
                ``(C) Pre-referral matters referred by an appellate
            court.
                ``(D) Pre-referral matters under subsection (c) or
            (e) of section 806b of this title (article 6b).
                ``(E) Pre-referral matters relating to the
            following:
                        ``(i) Pre-trial confinement of an accused.
                        ``(ii) The mental capacity or mental
                    responsibility of an accused.
                        ``(iii) A request for an individual
                    military counsel.
        ``(2) In addition to the matters specified in paragraph
    (1), the regulations prescribed under that paragraph shall--
                ``(A) set forth the matters that a military judge
            may rule upon in such proceedings;
                ``(B) include procedures for the review of such
            rulings;
                ``(C) include appropriate limitations to ensure
            that proceedings under this section extend only to
            matters that would be subject to consideration by a
            military judge in a general or special court-martial;
            and
                ``(D) provide such limitations on the relief that
            may be ordered under this section as the President
            considers appropriate.''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 830a. Art 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of subchapter VI of chapter 47 of title
            10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 830a (article 30a) and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``830a. 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral.''.

    SEC. 532. COMMAND INFLUENCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 837 of title 10, United States
    Code (article 37 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``Unlawfully influencing action of
            court'' and inserting ``Command influence'';
                (2) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a)(1) No court-martial convening authority, nor any
    other commanding officer, may censure, reprimand, or admonish
    the court or any member, military judge, or counsel thereof,
    with respect to the findings or sentence adjudged by the court,
    or with respect to any other exercise of its or his functions
    in the conduct of the proceeding.
        ``(2) No court-martial convening authority, nor any other
    commanding officer, may deter or attempt to deter a potential
    witness from participating in the investigatory process or
    testifying at a court-martial. The denial of a request to
    travel at government expense or refusal to make a witness
    available shall not by itself constitute unlawful command
    influence.
        ``(3) No person subject to this chapter may attempt to
    coerce or, by any unauthorized means, attempt to influence the
    action of a court-martial or any other military tribunal or any
    member thereof, in reaching the findings or sentence in any
    case, or the action of any convening, approving, or reviewing
    authority or preliminary hearing officer with respect to such
    acts taken pursuant to this chapter as prescribed by the
    President.
        ``(4) Conduct that does not constitute a violation of
    paragraphs (1) through (3) may include, for example--
                ``(A) general instructional or informational
            courses in military justice if such courses are
            designed solely for the purpose of instructing persons
            on the substantive and procedural aspects of courts-
            martial;
                ``(B) statements regarding criminal activity or a
            particular criminal offense that do not advocate a
            particular disposition, or a particular court-martial
            finding or sentence, or do not relate to a particular
            accused; or
                ``(C) statements and instructions given in open
            court by the military judge or counsel.
        ``(5)(A) Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) through (3), but
    subject to subparagraph (B)--
                ``(i) a superior convening authority or officer may
            generally discuss matters to consider regarding the
            disposition of alleged violations of this chapter with
            a subordinate convening authority or officer; and
                ``(ii) a subordinate convening authority or officer
            may seek advice from a superior convening authority or
            officer regarding the disposition of an alleged offense
            under this chapter.
        ``(B) No superior convening authority or officer may direct
    a subordinate convening authority or officer to make a
    particular disposition in a specific case or otherwise
    substitute the discretion of such authority or such officer for
    that of the subordinate convening authority or officer.'';
                (3) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``advanced, in grade'' and
                    inserting ``advanced in grade''; and
                        (B) by striking ``accused before a court-
                    martial'' and inserting ``person in a court-
                    martial proceeding''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            subsections:
        ``(c) No finding or sentence of a court-martial may be held
    incorrect on the ground of a violation of this section unless
    the violation materially prejudices the substantial rights of
    the accused.
        ``(d)(1) A superior convening authority or commanding
    officer may withhold the authority of a subordinate convening
    authority or officer to dispose of offenses in individual
    cases, types of cases, or generally.
        ``(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1) or as otherwise
    authorized by this chapter, a superior convening authority or
    commanding officer may not limit the discretion of a
    subordinate convening authority or officer to act with respect
    to a case for which the subordinate convening authority or
    officer has authority to dispose of the offenses.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning subchapter VII of chapter 47 of title 10, United
    States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended
    by striking the item relating to section 837 (article 37) and
    inserting the following new item:

    ``837. Art. 37. Command influence.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a)
    and (b) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this
    Act and shall apply with respect to violations of section 837
    of title 10, United States Code (article 37 of the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), committed on or after such date.

    SEC. 533. STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR CERTAIN OFFENSES.

        (a) In General.--Section 843 of title 10, United States
    Code (article 43 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``maiming of a
            child, kidnapping of a child,'' after ``sexual assault
            of a child,''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)(2)(B)--
                        (A) by striking clauses (ii) and (iv); and
                        (B) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause
                    (ii).
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and
    shall apply with respect to the prosecution of offenses
    committed before, on, or after the date of the enactment of
    this Act if the applicable limitation period has not yet
    expired.

    SEC. 534. PUBLIC ACCESS TO DOCKETS, FILINGS, AND COURT RECORDS OF
                        COURTS-MARTIAL OR OTHER RECORDS OF TRIAL OF THE
                        MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Section 940a of title 10, United States
    Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and
            inserting ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense,
            in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland
            Security,'';
                (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph
            (1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by inserting ``(including with respect to the
                    Coast Guard)'' after ``military justice
                    system''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by inserting
                    ``public'' before ``access to docket
                    information''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subsections:
        ``(b) Protection of Certain Personally Identifiable
    Information.--Records of trial, docket information, filings,
    and other records made publicly accessible in accordance with
    the uniform standards and criteria for conduct established by
    the Secretary under subsection (a) shall restrict access to
    personally identifiable information of minors and victims of
    crime (including victims of sexual assault and domestic
    violence), as practicable to the extent such information is
    restricted in electronic filing systems of Federal and State
    courts.
        ``(c) Inapplicability to Certain Dockets and Records.--
    Nothing in this section shall be construed to provide public
    access to docket information, filings, or records that are
    classified, subject to a judicial protective order, or ordered
    sealed.''.
        (b) Existing Standards and Criteria.--The Secretary of
    Homeland Security shall apply to the Coast Guard the standards
    and criteria for conduct established by the Secretary of
    Defense under section 940a of title 10, United States Code
    (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as in
    effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act,
    until such time as the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security, prescribes revised
    standards and criteria for conduct under such section that
    implement the amendments made by subsection (a) of this
    section.

    SEC. 535. EXTENSION OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON INVESTIGATION,
                        PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE
                        ARMED FORCES.

        Section 546(f)(1) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended by striking ``five'' and
    inserting ``10''.

    SEC. 536. AUTHORITY FOR RETURN OF PERSONAL PROPERTY TO VICTIMS OF
                        SEXUAL ASSAULT WHO FILE A RESTRICTED REPORT BEFORE
                        CONCLUSION OF RELATED PROCEEDINGS.

        Section 586 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection
            (e);
                (2) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, in the
            subsection heading, by inserting ``in Unrestricted
            Reporting Cases'' after ``Proceedings''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subsection:
        ``(f) Return of Personal Property in Restricted Reporting
    Cases.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe procedures
    under which a victim who files a restricted report on an
    incident of sexual assault may request, at any time, the return
    of any personal property of the victim obtained as part of the
    sexual assault forensic examination.
        ``(2) The procedures shall ensure that--
                ``(A) a request of a victim under paragraph (1) may
            be made on a confidential basis and without affecting
            the restricted nature of the restricted report; and
                ``(B) at the time of the filing of the restricted
            report, a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator or Sexual
            Assault Prevention and Response Victim Advocate--
                        ``(i) informs the victim that the victim
                    may request the return of personal property as
                    described in paragraph (1); and
                        ``(ii) advises the victim that such a
                    request for the return of personal property may
                    negatively impact a subsequent case
                    adjudication, if the victim later decides to
                    convert the restricted report to an
                    unrestricted report.
        ``(3) Except with respect to personal property returned to
    a victim under this subsection, nothing in this subsection
    shall affect the requirement to retain a sexual assault
    forensic examination (SAFE) kit for the period specified in
    subsection (c)(4)(A).''.

    SEC. 537. GUIDELINES ON SENTENCES FOR OFFENSES COMMITTED UNDER THE
                        UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) Development of Guidelines.--Not later than the date
    specified in subsection (d), the Secretary of Defense shall
    develop nonbinding guidelines on sentences for offenses under
    chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice). The guidelines shall provide the sentencing
    authority with a suggested range of punishments, including
    suggested ranges of confinement, that will generally be
    appropriate for a violation of each offense under such chapter.
        (b) Sentencing Data.--In developing the guidelines for
    sentences under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall
    take into account the sentencing data collected by the Military
    Justice Review Panel pursuant to section 946(f)(2) of title 10,
    United States Code (article 146(f)(2) of the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice).
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Not later than the date
    specified in subsection (d), the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives--
                (1) the guidelines for sentences developed under
            subsection (a); and
                (2) an assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of implementing such guidelines in panel
            sentencing cases.
        (d) Date Specified.--The date specified in this subsection
    is the date that is not later than one year after the date on
    the which the first report of the Military Justice Review Panel
    is submitted to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives pursuant to section 946(f)(5)
    of title 10, United States Code (article 146(f)(5) of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice).

    SEC. 538. NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AND DOCUMENTATION OF
                        PREFERENCE FOR PROSECUTION JURISDICTION FOR VICTIMS
                        OF SEXUAL ASSAULT.

        (a) Notification to Victims of Events in Military Justice
    Process.--
                (1) Notification required.--A member of the Armed
            Forces who is the victim of an alleged sexual assault
            by another member of the Armed Forces shall receive
            notification of each significant event in the military
            justice process that relates to the investigation,
            prosecution, and confinement of such other member for
            such assault.
                (2) Documentation.--Appropriate documentation of
            each notification made pursuant to paragraph (1) shall
            be created and maintained in an appropriate system of
            records of the military department concerned.
        (b) Documentation of Victim's Preference for Prosecution
    Jurisdiction.--In the case of a member of the Armed Forces who
    is the victim of an alleged sexual assault committed by another
    member of the Armed Forces who is subject to prosecution for
    such offense both by court-martial under chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
    and by a civilian court under Federal or State law, appropriate
    documentation of the preference, if any, of such victim for
    prosecution of such offense by court-martial or by a civilian
    court as provided for by Rule for Courts-Martial 306(e) (as set
    forth in the Manual for Courts-Martial, 2019 edition, or any
    successor rule), shall be created and maintained in an
    appropriate system of records of the military department
    concerned.
        (c) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations implementing this section.

    SEC. 539. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF DIGITAL FORENSIC EXAMINERS FOR CERTAIN
                        MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Each Secretary of a military department
    shall take appropriate actions to increase the number of
    digital forensic examiners in each military criminal
    investigative organization specified in subsection (b) under
    the jurisdiction of such Secretary by not fewer than 10 from
    the authorized number of such examiners for such organization
    as of September 30, 2019.
        (b) Military Criminal Investigative Organizations.--The
    military criminal investigative organizations specified in this
    subsection are the following:
                (1) The Army Criminal Investigation Command.
                (2) The Naval Criminal Investigative Service.
                (3) The Air Force Office of Special Investigations.
        (c) Funding.--Funds for additional digital forensic
    examiners as required by subsection (a) for fiscal year 2020,
    including for compensation, initial training, and equipment,
    shall be derived from amounts authorized to be appropriated for
    that fiscal year for the Armed Force concerned for operation
    and maintenance.

    SEC. 540. INCREASE IN INVESTIGATIVE PERSONNEL AND VICTIM WITNESS
                        ASSISTANCE PROGRAM LIAISONS.

        (a) Military Criminal Investigative Services.--Not later
    than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of each military department shall increase the number
    of personnel assigned to the military criminal investigative
    services of the department with the goal of ensuring, to the
    extent practicable, that the investigation of any sex-related
    offense is completed not later than six months after the date
    on which the investigation is initiated. An investigation shall
    be considered completed for purposes of the preceding sentence
    when the active phase of the investigation is sufficiently
    complete to enable the appropriate authority to reach a
    decision with respect to the disposition of charges for the
    sex-related offense.
        (b)  Victim Witness Assistance Program Liaisons.--Not later
    than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of each military department shall increase the number
    of personnel serving as Victim Witness Assistance Program
    liaisons to address personnel shortages in the Victim Witness
    Assistance Program.
        (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to create any right or benefit, substantive or
    procedural, enforceable at law or in equity by any party
    against the United States, its departments, agencies, or
    entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other
    person.

    SEC. 540A. TRAINING FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT INITIAL DISPOSITION AUTHORITIES
                        ON EXERCISE OF DISPOSITION AUTHORITY FOR SEXUAL
                        ASSAULT AND COLLATERAL OFFENSES.

        (a) In General.--The training for sexual assault initial
    disposition authorities on the exercise of disposition
    authority under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), shall include comprehensive
    training on the exercise of disposition authority with respect
    to cases for which disposition authority is withheld to such
    authorities pursuant to the memorandum described in subsection
    (b) for the purpose of promoting confidence and trust in the
    military justice process with respect to such cases.
        (b) Memorandum Described.--The memorandum described in this
    subsection is the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense titled
    ``Withholding Initial Disposition Authority Under the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice in Certain Sexual Assault Cases'' and
    dated April 20, 2012, or any successor memorandum.

    SEC. 540B. TRAINING FOR COMMANDERS IN THE ARMED FORCES ON THEIR ROLE IN
                        ALL STAGES OF MILITARY JUSTICE IN CONNECTION WITH
                        SEXUAL ASSAULT.

        (a) In General.--The training provided commanders in the
    Armed Forces shall include comprehensive training on the role
    of commanders in all stages of military justice in connection
    with sexual assaults by members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements To Be Covered.--The training provided pursuant
    to subsection (a) shall include training on the following:
                (1) The role of commanders in each stage of the
            military justice process in connection with sexual
            assault committed by a member of the Armed Forces,
            including investigation and prosecution.
                (2) The role of commanders in assuring that victims
            of sexual assault described in paragraph (1) are
            informed of, and have the opportunity to obtain,
            assistance available for victims of sexual assault by
            law.
                (3) The role of commanders in assuring that victims
            of sexual assault described in paragraph (1) are
            afforded the rights and protections available to
            victims by law.
                (4) The role of commanders in preventing
            retaliation against victims, their family members,
            witnesses, first responders, and bystanders for their
            their complaints, statements, testimony, and status in
            connection with sexual assault described in paragraph
            (1), including the role of commanders in ensuring that
            subordinates in the command are aware of their
            responsibilities in preventing such retaliation.
                (5) The role of commanders in establishing and
            maintaining a healthy command climate in connection
            with reporting on sexual assault described in paragraph
            (1), and in the response of the commander, subordinates
            in the command, and other personnel in the command to
            such sexual assault, such reporting, and the military
            justice process in connection with such sexual assault.
                (6) Any other matters on the role of commanders in
            connection with sexual assault described in paragraph
            (1) that the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate
            for purposes of this section.
        (c) Incorporation of Best Practices.--
                (1) In general.--The training provided pursuant to
            subsection (a) shall incorporate best practices on all
            matters covered by the training.
                (2) Identification of best practices.--The
            Secretaries of the military departments shall, acting
            through the training and doctrine commands of the Armed
            Forces, undertake from time to time surveys and other
            reviews of the matters covered by the training provided
            pursuant to subsection (a) in order to identify and
            incorporate into such training the most current
            practicable best practices on such matters.
        (d) Uniformity.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    the training provided pursuant to subsection (a) is, to the
    extent practicable, uniform across the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 540C. TIMELY DISPOSITION OF NONPROSECUTABLE SEX-RELATED OFFENSES.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall develop and implement a policy to ensure the timely
    disposition of nonprosecutable sex-related offenses.
        (b) Nonprosecutable Sex-related Offense Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``nonprosecutable sex-related offense'' means
    an alleged sex-related offense (as that term is defined in
    section 1044e(g) of title 10, United States Code) that a court-
    martial convening authority has declined to refer for trial by
    a general or special court-martial under chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
    due to a determination that there is insufficient evidence to
    support prosecution of the sex-related offense.

    SEC. 540D. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-WIDE POLICY AND MILITARY DEPARTMENT-
                        SPECIFIC PROGRAMS ON REINVIGORATION OF THE
                        PREVENTION OF SEXUAL ASSAULT INVOLVING MEMBERS OF
                        THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall develop and issue a comprehensive policy for the
    Department of Defense to reinvigorate the prevention of sexual
    assault involving members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Policy Elements.--
                (1) In general.--The policy required by subsection
            (a) shall include the following:
                        (A) Education and training for members of
                    the Armed Forces on the prevention of sexual
                    assault.
                        (B) Elements for programs designed to
                    encourage and promote healthy relationships
                    among members of the Armed Forces.
                        (C) Elements for programs designed to
                    empower and enhance the role of non-
                    commissioned officers in the prevention of
                    sexual assault.
                        (D) Elements for programs to foster social
                    courage among members of the Armed Forces to
                    encourage and promote intervention in
                    situations in order to prevent sexual assault.
                        (E) Processes and mechanisms designed to
                    address behaviors among members of the Armed
                    Forces that are included in the continuum of
                    harm that frequently results in sexual assault.
                        (F) Elements for programs designed to
                    address alcohol abuse, including binge
                    drinking, among members of the Armed Forces.
                        (G) Such other elements, processes,
                    mechanisms, and other matters as the Secretary
                    of Defense considers appropriate.
                (2) Continuum of harm resulting in sexual
            assault.--For purposes of paragraph (1)(E), the
            continuum of harm that frequently results in sexual
            assault includes hazing, sexual harassment, and related
            behaviors (including language choices, off-hand
            statements, jokes, and unconscious attitudes or biases)
            that create a permissive climate for sexual assault.
        (c) Programs Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    issuance of the policy required by subsection (a), each
    Secretary of a military department shall develop and implement
    for each Armed Force under the jurisdiction of such Secretary a
    program to reinvigorate the prevention of sexual assaults
    involving members of the Armed Forces. Each program shall
    include the elements, processes, mechanisms, and other matters
    developed by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to subsection
    (a) tailored to the requirements and circumstances of the Armed
    Force or Armed Forces concerned.

    SEC. 540E. RECOMMENDATIONS ON SEPARATE PUNITIVE ARTICLE IN THE UNIFORM
                        CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report containing such recommendations as the
    Secretary considers appropriate with respect to the
    establishment of a separate punitive article in chapter 47 of
    title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice), on sexual harassment.

    SEC. 540F. REPORT ON MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM INVOLVING ALTERNATIVE
                        AUTHORITY FOR DETERMINING WHETHER TO PREFER OR
                        REFER CHANGES FOR FELONY OFFENSES UNDER THE UNIFORM
                        CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 300 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
            a report setting forth the results of a study,
            conducted for purposes of the report, on the
            feasibility and advisability of an alternative military
            justice system in which determinations as to whether to
            prefer or refer charges for trial by court-martial for
            any offense specified in paragraph (2) is made by a
            judge advocate in grade O-6 or higher who has
            significant experience in criminal litigation and is
            outside of the chain of command of the member subject
            to the charges rather than by a commanding officer of
            the member who is in the chain of command of the
            member.
                (2) Specified offense.--An offense specified in
            this paragraph is any offense under chapter 47 of title
            10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), for which the maximum punishment authorized
            includes confinement for more than one year.
        (b) Elements.--The study required for purposes of the
    report under subsection (a) shall address the following:
                (1) Relevant procedural, legal, and policy
            implications and considerations of the alternative
            military justice system described in subsection (a).
                (2) An analysis of the following in connection with
            the implementation and maintenance of the alternative
            military justice system:
                        (A) Legal personnel requirements.
                        (B) Changes in force structure.
                        (C) Amendments to law.
                        (D) Impacts on the timeliness and
                    efficiency of legal processes and court-martial
                    adjudications.
                        (E) Potential legal challenges to the
                    system.
                        (F) Potential changes in prosecution and
                    conviction rates.
                        (G) Potential impacts on the preservation
                    of good order and discipline, including the
                    ability of a commander to carry out nonjudicial
                    punishment and other administrative actions.
                        (H) Such other considerations as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.
                (3) A comparative analysis of the military justice
            systems of relevant foreign allies with the current
            military justice system of the United States and the
            alternative military justice system, including whether
            or not approaches of the military justice systems of
            such allies to determinations described in subsection
            (a) are appropriate for the military justice system of
            the United States.
                (4) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of conducting a pilot program to assess
            the feasibility and advisability of the alternative
            military justice system, and, if the pilot program is
            determined to be feasible and advisable--
                        (A) an analysis of potential legal issues
                    in connection with the pilot program, including
                    potential issues for appeals; and
                        (B) recommendations on the following:
                                (i) The populations to be subject
                            to the pilot program.
                                (ii) The duration of the pilot
                            program.
                                (iii) Metrics to measure the
                            effectiveness of the pilot program.
                                (iv) The resources to be used to
                            conduct the pilot program.

    SEC. 540G. REPORT ON STANDARDIZATION AMONG THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS IN
                        COLLECTION AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION ON
                        MATTERS WITHIN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with
    the Secretaries of the military departments, submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth the following:
                (1) A plan for actions to provide for
            standardization, to the extent practicable, among the
            military departments in the collection and presentation
            of information on matters within their military justice
            systems, including information collected and maintained
            for purposes of section 940a of title 10, United States
            Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), and such other information as the Secretary
            considers appropriate.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of establishing and maintaining a single,
            Department of Defense-wide data management system for
            the standardized collection and presentation of
            information described in paragraph (1).

    SEC. 540H. REPORT ON EXPANSION OF AIR FORCE SAFE TO REPORT POLICY
                        ACROSS THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Report.--Not late than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments
    and the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth an assessment of the
    feasibility and advisability of expanding the applicability of
    the safe to report policy described in subsection (b) so that
    the policy applies across the Armed Forces.
        (b) Safe to Report Policy.--The safe to report policy
    described in this subsection is the policy, currently
    applicable in the Air Force alone, under which a member of the
    Armed Forces who is the victim of an alleged sexual assault
    committed by another member of the Armed Forces, but who may
    have committed minor collateral misconduct at or about the time
    of such alleged sexual assault, or whose minor collateral
    misconduct at or about such time is discovered only as a result
    of the investigation into such alleged sexual assault, may
    report such alleged sexual assault to proper authorities
    without fear or receipt of discipline in connection with such
    minor collateral misconduct.

    SEC. 540I. ASSESSMENT OF RACIAL, ETHNIC, AND GENDER DISPARITIES IN THE
                        MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for
    the carrying out of the activities described in subsections (b)
    and (c) in order to improve the ability of the Department of
    Defense to detect and address racial, ethnic, and gender
    disparities in the military justice system.
        (b) Secretary of Defense and Related Activities.--The
    activities described in this subsection are the following, to
    be commenced or carried out (as applicable) by not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act:
                (1) For each court-martial conducted by an Armed
            Force after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall require the head of the
            Armed Force concerned--
                        (A) to record the race, ethnicity, and
                    gender of the victim and the accused, and such
                    other demographic information about the victim
                    and the accused as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate;
                        (B) to include data based on the
                    information described in subparagraph (A) in
                    the annual military justice reports of the
                    Armed Force.
                (2) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
            the Secretaries of the military departments and the
            Secretary of Homeland Security, shall issue guidance
            that--
                        (A) establishes criteria to determine when
                    data indicating possible racial, ethnic, or
                    gender disparities in the military justice
                    process should be further reviewed; and
                        (B) describes how such a review should be
                    conducted.
                (3) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
            the Secretaries of the military departments and the
            Secretary of Homeland Security, shall--
                        (A) conduct an evaluation to identify the
                    causes of any racial, ethnic, or gender
                    disparities identified in the military justice
                    system;
                        (B) take steps to address the causes of any
                    such disparities, as appropriate.
        (c) DAC-IPAD Activities.--
                (1) In general.--The activities described in this
            subsection are the following, to be conducted by the
            independent committee DAC-IPAD:
                        (A) A review and assessment, by fiscal
                    year, of the race and ethnicity of members of
                    the Armed Forces accused of a penetrative
                    sexual assault offense or contact sexual
                    assault offense in an unrestricted report made
                    pursuant to Department of Defense Instruction
                    6495.02, including an unrestricted report
                    involving a spouse or intimate partner, in all
                    cases completed in each fiscal year assessed.
                        (B) A review and assessment, by fiscal
                    year, of the race and ethnicity of members of
                    the Armed Forces against whom charges were
                    preferred pursuant to Rule for Courts-Martial
                    307 for a penetrative sexual assault offense or
                    contact sexual assault offense in all cases
                    completed in each fiscal year assessed.
                        (C) A review and assessment, by fiscal
                    year, of the race and ethnicity of members of
                    the Armed Forces who were convicted of a
                    penetrative sexual assault offense or contact
                    sexual assault offense in all cases completed
                    in each fiscal year assessed.
                (2) Information from federal agencies.--
                        (A) In general.--Upon request by the chair
                    of the committee, a department or agency of the
                    Federal Government shall provide information
                    that the committee considers necessary to
                    conduct reviews and assessments required by
                    paragraph (1), including military criminal
                    investigation files, charge sheets, records of
                    trial, and personnel records.
                        (B) Handling, storage, and return.--The
                    committee shall handle and store all records
                    received and reviewed under this subsection in
                    accordance with applicable privacy laws and
                    Department of Defense policy, and shall return
                    all records so received in a timely manner.
                (3) Report.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the committee shall
            submit to the Secretary of Defense, and to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives, a report setting forth the
            results of the reviews and assessments required by
            paragraph (1). The report shall include such
            recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as the committee considers appropriate in light
            of such results.
                (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``independent committee DAC-
                    IPAD'' means the independent committee
                    established by the Secretary of Defense under
                    section 546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
                    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization
                    Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291;
                    128 Stat. 3374), commonly known as the ``DAC-
                    IPAD''.
                        (B) The term ``case'' means an unrestricted
                    report of any penetrative sexual assault
                    offense or contact sexual assault offense made
                    against a member of the Armed Forces pursuant
                    to Department of Defense Instruction 6495.02,
                    including any unrestricted report involving a
                    spouses or intimate partner for which an
                    investigation has been opened by a criminal
                    investigative organization.
                        (C) The term ``completed'', with respect to
                    a case, means that the case was tried to
                    verdict, dismissed without further action, or
                    dismissed and then resolved by non-judicial or
                    administrative proceedings.
                        (D) The term ``contact sexual assault
                    offense'' means aggravated sexual contact,
                    abusive sexual contact, wrongful sexual
                    contact, and attempts to commit such offenses
                    under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
                        (E) The term ``penetrative sexual assault
                    offense'' means rape, aggravated sexual
                    assault, sexual assault, forcible sodomy, and
                    attempts to commit such offenses under the
                    Uniform Code of Military Justice.

    SEC. 540J. PILOT PROGRAMS ON DEFENSE INVESTIGATORS IN THE MILITARY
                        JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Each Secretary of a military department
    shall carry out a pilot program on defense investigators within
    the military justice system under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary in order to do the following:
                (1) Determine whether the presence of defense
            investigators within such military justice system
            will--
                        (A) make such military justice system more
                    effective in providing an effective defense for
                    the accused; and
                        (B) make such military justice system more
                    fair and efficient.
                (2) Otherwise assess the feasibility and
            advisability of defense investigators as an element of
            such military justice system.
        (b) Elements.--
                (1) Interview of victim.--A defense investigator
            may question a victim under a pilot program only upon a
            request made through the Special Victims' Counsel or
            other counsel if the victim does not have such counsel.
                (2) Uniformity across military justice systems.--
            The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the
            personnel and activities of defense investigators under
            the pilot programs are, to the extent practicable,
            uniform across the military justice systems of the
            military departments.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than three years after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretaries of
            the military departments, submit to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on the pilot programs under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of each pilot program,
                    including the personnel and activities of
                    defense investigators under such pilot program.
                        (B) An assessment of the feasibility and
                    advisability of establishing and maintaining
                    defense investigators as an element of the
                    military justice systems of the military
                    departments.
                        (C) If the assessment under subparagraph
                    (B) is that the establishment and maintenance
                    of defense investigators as an element of the
                    military justice systems of the military
                    departments is feasible and advisable, such
                    recommendations for legislative and
                    administrative action as the Secretary of
                    Defense considers appropriate to establish and
                    maintain defense investigators as an element of
                    the military justice systems.
                        (D) Any other matters the Secretary of
                    Defense considers appropriate.

    SEC. 540K. REPORT ON PRESERVATION OF RECOURSE TO RESTRICTED REPORT ON
                        SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT
                        FOLLOWING CERTAIN VICTIM OR THIRD-PARTY
                        COMMUNICATIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report making findings and
    recommendations on the feasibility and advisability of a policy
    for the Department of Defense that would permit a victim of a
    sexual assault, that is or may be investigated as a result of a
    communication described in subsection (b), which victim is a
    member of the Armed Forces or an adult dependent of a member of
    the Armed Forces, to have the reporting on the sexual assault
    be treated as a restricted report without regard to the party
    initiating or receiving such communication.
        (b) Communications.--A communication described in this
    subsection is a communication reporting a sexual assault as
    follows:
                (1) By the victim to a member of the Armed Forces,
            whether a commissioned officer or a noncommissioned
            officer, in the chain of command of the victim or the
            victim's military sponsor.
                (2) By the victim to military law enforcement
            personnel or personnel of a military criminal
            investigative organization (MCIO).
                (3) By any individual other than victim.
        (c) Scope of Findings and Recommendations.--The report
    required by subsection (a) may include recommendations for new
    provisions of statute or regulations, or modification of
    current statute or regulations, that may be required to put
    into effect the findings and recommendations described in
    subsection (a).
        (d) Consultation.--In preparing the report required by
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with the Defense
    Advisory Committee on Investigation, Prosecution, and Defense
    of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces (DAC-IPAD) under section
    546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1561
    note).

    SEC. 540L. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF GUARDIAN AD LITEM PROGRAM FOR
                        CERTAIN MILITARY DEPENDENTS WHO ARE A VICTIM OR
                        WITNESS OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF
                        MILITARY JUSTICE INVOLVING ABUSE OR EXPLOITATION.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
            a report setting forth an assessment of the feasibility
            and advisability of establishing a guardian ad litem
            program for military dependents described in paragraph
            (2) who are a victim or witness of an offense under
            chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform
            Code of Military Justice), that involves an element of
            abuse or exploitation in order to protect the best
            interests of such dependents in a court-martial of such
            offense.
                (2) Covered dependents.--The military dependents
            described in this paragraph are as follows:
                        (A) Military dependents under 12 years of
                    age.
                        (B) Military dependents who lack mental or
                    other capacity.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the feasibility and
            advisability of establishing a guardian ad litem
            program as described in subsection (a).
                (2) If establishment of the guardian ad litem
            program is considered feasible and advisable, the
            following:
                        (A) A description of administrative
                    requirements in connection with the program,
                    including the following:
                                (i) Any memoranda of understanding
                            between the Department of Defense and
                            State and local authorities required
                            for purposes of the program.
                                (ii) The personnel, funding, and
                            other resources required for purposes
                            of the program.
                        (B) Best practices for the program (as
                    determined in consultation with appropriate
                    civilian experts on child advocacy).
                        (C) Such recommendations for legislative
                    and administration action to implement the
                    program as the Secretary considers appropriate.

    SEC. 540M. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON
                        IMPLEMENTATION BY THE ARMED FORCES OF RECENT
                        STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS ON SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION
                        AND RESPONSE IN THE MILITARY.

        (a) Report Required.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a report, in writing,
    on a study, conducted by the Comptroller General for purposes
    of the report, on the implementation by the Armed Forces of
    statutory requirements on sexual assault prevention and
    response in the military in the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136) and each
    succeeding national defense authorization Act through the John
    S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (Public Law 115-232).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A list and citation of each statutory
            requirement (whether codified or uncodified) on sexual
            assault prevention and response in the military in each
            national defense authorization Act specified in
            paragraph (1), including--
                        (A) whether such statutory requirement is
                    still in force; and
                        (B) if such statutory requirement is no
                    longer in force, the date of the repeal or
                    expiration of such requirement.
                (2) For each statutory requirement listed pursuant
            to paragraph (1), the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the extent to which
                    such requirement was implemented, or is
                    currently being implemented, as applicable, by
                    each Armed Force to which such requirement
                    applied or applies.
                        (B) A description and assessment of the
                    actions taken by each of the Department of
                    Defense, the military department concerned, and
                    the Armed Force concerned to assess and
                    determine the effectiveness of actions taken
                    pursuant to such requirement in meeting its
                    intended objective.
                (3) Any other matters in connection with the
            statutory requirements specified in subsection (a), and
            the implementation of such requirements by the Armed
            Forces, that the Comptroller General considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Briefings.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Comptroller
    General shall provide to the committees referred to in
    subsection (a) one or more briefings on the status of the study
    required by subsection (a), including any preliminary findings
    and recommendations of the Comptroller General as a result of
    the study as of the date of such briefing.

    SEC. 540N. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE PORT CHICAGO 50.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the American people should recognize the role
            of racial bias during the era in which the prosecution
            and convictions of the Port Chicago 50 took place for
            mutiny following the deadliest home-front disaster in
            World War II, in which 320 were killed on July 17,
            1944, during a munitions explosion; and
                (2) in light of the well-documented challenges
            associated with uniformed service by African Americans
            during this era, the Secretary of the Navy should, as
            appropriate, recommend executive action in favor of the
            49 remaining Sailors with general court-martial
            convictions and the 207 remaining Sailors with summary
            court-martial convictions.

                        Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    SEC. 541. IMPROVEMENT OF CERTAIN SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Enhancement of Legal Consultation and Assistance in
    Connection With Potential Victim Benefits.--Paragraph (8)(D) of
    subsection (b) of section 1044e of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``and other'' and inserting ``,
    section 1408(h) of this title, and other''.
        (b) Expansion of Legal Assistance Authorized to Include
    Consultation and Assistance for Retaliation.--Subsection (b) of
    such section is amended further--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph
            (11); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following
            new paragraph (10):
                ``(10) Legal consultation and assistance in
            connection with an incident of retaliation, whether
            such incident occurs before, during, or after the
            conclusion of any criminal proceedings, including--
                        ``(A) in understanding the rights and
                    protections afforded to victims of retaliation;
                        ``(B) in the filing of complaints; and
                        ``(C) in any resulting military justice
                    proceedings.''.
        (c) Staffing Caseload Levels.--Such section is further
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as
            subsections (h) and (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (f) the following
            new subsection (g):
        ``(g) Staffing Caseload Levels.--Commencing not later than
    four years after the date of the enactment of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, each Secretary
    concerned shall ensure that the number of Special Victims'
    Counsel serving in each military department (and with respect
    to the Coast Guard) is sufficient to ensure that the average
    caseload of a Special Victims' Counsel does not exceed, to the
    extent practicable, 25 cases any given time.''.

    SEC. 542. AVAILABILITY OF SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL AT MILITARY
                        INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Deadline for Availability.--Section 1044e(f) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
        ``(4)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), if a Special Victims'
    Counsel is not available at a military installation for access
    by a member of the armed forces who requests access to a
    Special Victims' Counsel, a Special Victims' Counsel shall be
    made available at such installation for access by such member
    by not later than 72 hours after such request.
        ``(B) If the Secretary concerned determines that, due to
    exigent circumstances related to military activities, a Special
    Victims' Counsel cannot be made available to a member of the
    armed forces within the time period required by subparagraph
    (A), the Secretary concerned shall ensure that a Special
    Victims' Counsel is made available to such member as soon as is
    practical under such circumstances.''.
        (b) Report on Civilian Support of SVCs.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, each
    Secretary of a military department shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth the assessment of such
    Secretary of the feasibility and advisability of establishing
    and maintaining for each Special Victims' Counsel under the
    jurisdiction of such Secretary one or more civilian positions
    for the purpose of--
                (1) providing support to such Special Victims'
            Counsel; and
                (2) ensuring continuity and the preservation of
            institutional knowledge in transitions between the
            service of individuals as such Special Victims'
            Counsel.

    SEC. 543. NOTIFICATION OF ISSUANCE OF MILITARY PROTECTIVE ORDER TO
                        CIVILIAN LAW ENFORCEMENT.

        (a) Notification of Issuance.--Section 1567a of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``and any
            individual involved in the order does not reside on a
            military installation at any time during the duration
            of the military protective order, the commander of the
            military installation shall notify'' and inserting ``,
            the commander of the unit to which the member is
            assigned shall, not later than seven days after the
            date of the issuance of the order, notify'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection
            (c);
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
            new subsection (b);
        ``(b) Notification in Event of Transfer.--In the event that
    a member of the armed forces against whom a military protective
    order is issued is transferred to another unit--
                ``(1) not later than the date of the transfer, the
            commander of the unit from which the member is
            transferred shall notify the commander of the unit to
            which the member is transferred of--
                        ``(A) the issuance of the protective order;
                    and
                        ``(B) the individuals involved in the
                    order; and
                ``(2) not later than seven days after receiving the
            notice under paragraph (1), the commander of the unit
            to which the member is transferred shall provide notice
            of the order to the appropriate civilian authorities in
            accordance with subsection (a).''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by
            striking ``commander of the military installation'' and
            inserting ``commander of the unit to which the member
            is assigned''.
        (b) Annual Report Required.--Not later than March 1, 2021,
    and each year thereafter through 2025, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that identifies--
                (1) the number of military protective orders issued
            in the calendar year preceding the year in which the
            report is submitted; and
                (2) the number of such orders that were reported to
            appropriate civilian authorities in accordance with
            section 1567a(a) of title 10, United States Code, in
            such preceding year.

    SEC. 544. COPYRIGHT PROTECTION FOR CIVILIAN FACULTY OF CERTAIN
                        ACCREDITED INSTITUTIONS.

        Section 105 of title 17, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(a) In general.--'' before
            ``Copyright''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(b) Copyright Protection of Certain of Works.--Subject to
    subsection (c), the covered author of a covered work owns the
    copyright to that covered work.
        ``(c) Use by Federal Government.--The Secretary of Defense
    may direct the covered author of a covered work to provide the
    Federal Government with an irrevocable, royalty-free, world-
    wide, nonexclusive license to reproduce, distribute, perform,
    or display such covered work for purposes of the United States
    Government.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered author' means a civilian
            member of the faculty of a covered institution.
                ``(2) The term `covered institution' means the
            following:
                        ``(A) National Defense University.
                        ``(B) United States Military Academy.
                        ``(C) Army War College.
                        ``(D) United States Army Command and
                    General Staff College.
                        ``(E) United States Naval Academy.
                        ``(F) Naval War College.
                        ``(G) Naval Post Graduate School.
                        ``(H) Marine Corps University.
                        ``(I) United States Air Force Academy.
                        ``(J) Air University.
                        ``(K) Defense Language Institute.
                        ``(L) United States Coast Guard Academy.
                ``(3) The term `covered work' means a literary work
            produced by a covered author in the course of
            employment at a covered institution for publication by
            a scholarly press or journal.''.

    SEC. 545. TERMINATION OF LEASES OF PREMISES AND MOTOR VEHICLES OF
                        SERVICEMEMBERS WHO INCUR CATASTROPHIC INJURY OR
                        ILLNESS OR DIE WHILE IN MILITARY SERVICE.

        (a) Catastrophic Injuries and Illnesses.--Subsection (a) of
    section 305 of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C.
    3955), as amended by section 301 of the Veterans Benefits and
    Transition Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-407), is further amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Catastrophic injury or illness of lessee.--
            The spouse of the lessee on a lease described in
            subsection (b) may terminate the lease during the one-
            year period beginning on the date on which the lessee
            incurs a catastrophic injury or illness (as that term
            is defined in section 439(g) of title 37, United States
            Code), if the lessee incurs the catastrophic injury or
            illness during a period of military service or while
            performing full-time National Guard duty, active Guard
            and Reserve duty, or inactive-duty training (as such
            terms are defined in section 101(d) of title 10, United
            States Code).''.
        (b) Deaths.--Paragraph (3) of such subsection is amended by
    striking ``in subsection (b)(1)'' and inserting ``in subsection
    (b)''.

    SEC. 546. MILITARY ORDERS REQUIRED FOR TERMINATION OF LEASES PURSUANT
                        TO THE SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

        Section 305(i) of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50
    U.S.C. 3955) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``(including
            orders for separation or retirement)'' after ``official
            military orders''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Permanent change of station.--The term
            `permanent change of station' includes separation or
            retirement from military service.''.

    SEC. 547. PRESERVATION OF RIGHT TO BRING CLASS ACTION UNDER
                        SERVICEMEMBERS CIVIL RELIEF ACT.

        (a) In General.--Section 802(a) of the Servicemembers Civil
    Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 4042(a)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) be a representative party on behalf of
            members of a class or be a member of a class, in
            accordance with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,
            notwithstanding any previous agreement to the
            contrary.''.
        (b) Construction.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
    shall not be construed to imply that a person aggrieved by a
    violation of such Act did not have a right to bring a civil
    action as a representative party on behalf of members of a
    class or be a member of a class in a civil action before the
    date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 548. LEGAL COUNSEL FOR VICTIMS OF ALLEGED DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
                        OFFENSES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than December 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall carry out a program to provide legal
    counsel (referred to in this section as ``Counsel'') to victims
    of alleged domestic violence offenses who are otherwise
    eligible for military legal assistance under section 1044 of
    title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Form of Implementation.--The program required under
    subsection (a) may be carried out as part of another program of
    the Department of Defense or through the establishment of a
    separate program.
        (c) Training and Terms.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that Counsel--
                (1) receive specialized training in legal issues
            commonly associated with alleged domestic violence
            offenses; and
                (2) to the extent practicable, serve as Counsel for
            a period of not less than 2 years.
        (d) Attorney-client Relationship.--The relationship between
    a Counsel and a victim in the provision of legal advice and
    assistance shall be the relationship between an attorney and
    client.
        (e) Paralegal Support.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that sufficient trained paralegal support is provided to
    Counsel under the program.
        (f) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
            a report on the implementation of the program under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description and assessment of the
                    manner in which the Department of Defense will
                    implement the program required under subsection
                    (a).
                        (B) An explanation of whether the program
                    will be carried out as part of another program
                    of the Department or through the establishment
                    of a separate program.
                        (C) A comprehensive description of the
                    additional personnel, resources, and training
                    that will be required to implement the program,
                    including identification of the specific number
                    of additional billets that will be needed to
                    staff the program.
                        (D) Recommendations for any modifications
                    to law that may be necessary to effectively and
                    efficiently implement the program.
        (g) Alleged Domestic Violence Offense Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``alleged domestic violence offense'' means
    any allegation of--
                (1) a violation of section 928(b), 928b(1),
            928b(5), or 930 of title 10, United States Code
            (article 128(b), 128b(1), 128b(5), or 130 of the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice), when committed
            against a spouse, intimate partner, or immediate family
            member;
                (2) a violation of any other provision of
            subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title (the Uniform
            Code of Military Justice), when committed against a
            spouse, intimate partner, or immediate family member;
            or
                (3) an attempt to commit an offense specified in
            paragraph (1) or (2) as punishable under section 880 of
            such title (article 80 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice).

    SEC. 549. NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF ALLEGED SEXUAL ASSAULT OF PENDENCY OF
                        FURTHER ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A
                        DETERMINATION NOT TO REFER TO TRIAL BY COURT-
                        MARTIAL.

        Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense,
    upon a determination not to refer a case of alleged sexual
    assault for trial by court-martial under chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
    the commander making such determination shall periodically
    notify the victim of the status of a final determination on
    further action on such case, whether non-judicial punishment
    under section 815 of such title (article 15 of the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), other administrative action, or no
    further action. Such notifications shall continue not less
    frequently than monthly until such final determination.

    SEC. 550. TREATMENT OF INFORMATION IN CATCH A SERIAL OFFENDER PROGRAM
                        FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES.

        (a) Treatment Under FOIA.--Victim disclosures under the
    Catch a Serial Offender Program shall be withheld from public
    disclosure under paragraph (b)(3) of section 552 of title 5,
    United States Code (commonly referred to as the ``Freedom of
    Information Act'').
        (b) Preservation of Restricted Report.--The transmittal or
    receipt in connection with the Catch a Serial Offender Program
    of a report on a sexual assault that is treated as a restricted
    report shall not operate to terminate its treatment or status
    as a restricted report.

    SEC. 550A. POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ON REGISTRATION AT MILITARY
                        INSTALLATIONS OF CIVILIAN PROTECTIVE ORDERS
                        APPLICABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ASSIGNED
                        TO SUCH INSTALLATIONS AND CERTAIN OTHER
                        INDIVIDUALS.

        (a) Policies and Procedures Required.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretaries of the
    military departments, establish policies and procedures for the
    registration at military installations of any civilian
    protective orders described in subsection (b), including the
    duties and responsibilities of commanders of installations in
    the registration process.
        (b) Civilian Protective Orders.--A civilian protective
    order described in this subsection is any civilian protective
    order as follows:
                (1) A civilian protective order against a member of
            the Armed Forces assigned to the installation
            concerned.
                (2) A civilian protective order against a civilian
            employee employed at the installation concerned.
                (3) A civilian protective order against the
            civilian spouse or intimate partner of a member of the
            Armed Forces on active duty and assigned to the
            installation concerned, or of a civilian employee
            described in paragraph (2), which order provides for
            the protection of such member or employee.
        (c) Particular Elements.--The policies and procedures
    required by subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A requirement for notice between and among the
            commander, military law enforcement elements, and
            military criminal investigative elements of an
            installation when a member of the Armed Forces assigned
            to such installation, a civilian employee employed at
            such installation, a civilian spouse or intimate
            partner of a member assigned to such installation, or a
            civilian spouse or intimate partner of a civilian
            employee employed at such installation becomes subject
            to a civilian protective order.
                (2) A statement of policy that failure to register
            a civilian protective order may not be a justification
            for the lack of enforcement of such order by military
            law enforcement and other applicable personnel who have
            knowledge of such order.
        (d) Letter.--As soon as practicable after establishing the
    policies and procedures required by subsection (a), the
    Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a letter that
    includes the following:
                (1) A detailed description of the policies and
            procedures.
                (2) A certification by the Secretary that the
            policies and procedures have been implemented on each
            military installation.

    SEC. 550B. DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF SEXUAL
                        MISCONDUCT.

        (a) Establishment Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish and maintain within the Department of Defense
            an advisory committee to be known as the ``Defense
            Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual
            Misconduct'' (in this section referred to as the
            ``Advisory Committee'').
                (2) Deadline for establishment.--The Secretary
            shall establish the Advisory Committee not later than
            one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall
            consist of not more than 20 members, appointed by the
            Secretary from among individuals who have an expertise
            appropriate for the work of the Advisory Committee,
            including at least one individual with each expertise
            as follows:
                        (A) Expertise in the prevention of sexual
                    assault and behaviors on the sexual assault
                    continuum of harm.
                        (B) Expertise in adverse behaviors,
                    including the prevention of suicide and the
                    prevention of substance abuse.
                        (C) Expertise in the change of culture of
                    large organizations.
                        (D) Expertise in implementation science.
                (2) Background of individuals.--Individuals
            appointed to the Advisory Committee may include
            individuals with expertise in sexual assault prevention
            efforts of institutions of higher education, public
            health officials, and such other individuals as the
            Secretary considers appropriate.
                (3) Prohibition on membership of members of armed
            forces on active duty.--A member of the Armed Forces
            serving on active duty may not serve as a member of the
            Advisory Committee.
        (c) Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall
            advise the Secretary on the following:
                        (A) The prevention of sexual assault
                    (including rape, forcible sodomy, other sexual
                    assault, and other sexual misconduct (including
                    behaviors on the sexual assault continuum of
                    harm)) involving members of the Armed Forces.
                        (B) The policies, programs, and practices
                    of each military department, each Armed Force,
                    and each military service academy for the
                    prevention of sexual assault as described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                (2) Basis for provision of advice.--For purposes of
            providing advice to the Secretary pursuant to this
            subsection, the Advisory Committee shall review, on an
            ongoing basis, the following:
                        (A) Closed cases involving allegations of
                    sexual assault described in paragraph (1).
                        (B) Efforts of institutions of higher
                    education to prevent sexual assault among
                    students.
                        (C) Any other information or matters that
                    the Advisory Committee or the Secretary
                    considers appropriate.
                (3) Coordination of efforts.--In addition to the
            reviews required by paragraph (2), for purposes of
            providing advice to the Secretary the Advisory
            Committee shall also consult and coordinate with the
            Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
            Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
            Forces (DAC-IPAD) on matters of joint interest to the
            two Advisory Committees.
        (d) Annual Report.--Not later than March 30 each year, the
    Advisory Committee shall submit to the Secretary and the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the activities of the Advisory
    Committee pursuant to this section during the preceding year.
        (e) Sexual Assault Continuum of Harm.--In this section, the
    term ``sexual assault continuum of harm'' includes--
                (1) inappropriate actions (such as sexist jokes),
            sexual harassment, gender discrimination, hazing, cyber
            bullying, or other behavior that contributes to a
            culture that is tolerant of, or increases risk for,
            sexual assault; and
                (2) maltreatment or ostracism of a victim for a
            report of sexual misconduct.
        (f) Termination.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), the Advisory Committee shall terminate on the date
            that is five years after the date of the establishment
            of the Advisory Committee pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Continuation.--The Secretary of Defense may
            continue the Advisory Committee after the termination
            date applicable under paragraph (1) if the Secretary
            determines that continuation of the Advisory Committee
            after that date is advisable and appropriate. If the
            Secretary determines to continue the Advisory Committee
            after that date, the Secretary shall notify the
            Committees on the Armed Services of the Senate and
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 550C. TRAINING FOR SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL ON CIVILIAN CRIMINAL
                        JUSTICE MATTERS IN THE STATES OF THE MILITARY
                        INSTALLATIONS TO WHICH ASSIGNED.

        (a) Training.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in subsection
            (c), upon the assignment of a Special Victims' Counsel
            (including a Victim Legal Counsel of the Navy) to a
            military installation in the United States, such
            Counsel shall be provided appropriate training on the
            law and policies of the State or States in which such
            military installation is located with respect to the
            criminal justice matters specified in paragraph (2).
            The purpose of the training is to assist such Counsel
            in providing victims of alleged sex-related offenses
            with information necessary to make an informed decision
            regarding preference as to the jurisdiction (whether
            court-martial or State court) in which such offenses
            will be prosecuted.
                (2) Criminal justice matters.--The criminal justice
            matters specified in this paragraph, with respect to a
            State, are the following:
                        (A) Victim rights.
                        (B) Prosecution of criminal offenses.
                        (C) Sentencing for conviction of criminal
                    offenses.
                        (D) Protective orders.
        (b) Alleged Sex-related Offense Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``alleged sex-related offense'' means any allegation
    of--
                (1) a violation of section 920, 920b, 920c, or 930
            of title 10, United States Code (article 120, 120b,
            120c, or 130 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice);
            or
                (2) an attempt to commit an offense specified in a
            paragraph (1) as punishable under section 880 of title
            10, United States Code (article 80 of the Uniform Code
            of Military Justice).
        (c) Exception.--The requirements of this section do not
    apply to a Special Victims' Counsel of the Coast Guard.

    SEC. 550D. ENHANCING THE CAPABILITY OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE
                        ORGANIZATIONS TO PREVENT AND COMBAT CHILD SEXUAL
                        EXPLOITATION.

        (a) In General.--Beginning not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall establish and carry out an initiative to enhance the
    capability of military criminal investigative organizations to
    prevent and combat child sexual exploitation.
        (b) Activities.--In establishing and carrying out the
    initiative under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may--
                (1) work with internal and external functional
            experts to train the personnel of military criminal
            investigative organizations across the Department
            regarding--
                        (A) technologies, tools, and techniques,
                    including digital forensics, to enhance the
                    investigation of child sexual exploitation; and
                        (B) evidence-based forensic interviewing of
                    child victims, and the referral of child
                    victims for trauma-informed mental and medical
                    health care, and other treatment and support
                    services;
                (2) to the extent authorized by law, collaborate
            with Federal, State, local, and other civilian law
            enforcement agencies on issues relating to child sexual
            exploitation, including by--
                        (A) participating in task forces
                    established by such agencies for the purpose of
                    preventing and combating child sexual
                    exploitation;
                        (B) establishing cooperative agreements to
                    facilitate co-training and collaboration with
                    such agencies; and
                        (C) ensuring that streamlined processes for
                    the referral of child sexual exploitation cases
                    to other agencies and jurisdictions, as
                    appropriate, are fully operational;
                (3) as appropriate, assist in educating the
            military community on the prevention and response to
            child sexual exploitation; and
                (4) carry out such other activities as the
            Secretary determines to be relevant.

    SEC. 550E. FEASIBILITY STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF DATABASE OF MILITARY
                        PROTECTIVE ORDERS.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    on the feasibility of establishing a database of military
    protective orders issued by military commanders against
    individuals suspected of having committed an offense of
    domestic violence under section 928b of title 10, United States
    Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
    The study shall include an examination of each of the
    following:
                (1) The feasibility of creating a database to
            record, track, and report such military protective
            orders to the National Instant Criminal Background
            Check System.
                (2) The feasibility of establishing a process by
            which a military judge or magistrate may issue a
            protective order against an individual suspected of
            having committed such an offense.
                (3) How the database and process described in
            paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, may differ from
            analogous civilian databases and processes, including
            with regard to due process and other procedural
            protections.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the results of
    the study conducted under subsection (a).

    SEC. 550F. GAO REVIEW OF USERRA AND SCRA.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than January 31, 2021, the
    Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a review
    and submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives regarding what the
    Comptroller General determines are the effects of the common
    commercial and governmental practices of including a mandatory
    arbitration clause in employment and consumer agreements, on
    the ability of servicemembers to assert claims under and secure
    redress for violations of--
                (1) chapter 43 of title 38, United States Code
            (commonly referred to as the ``Uniformed Services
            Employment and Reemployments Rights Act of 1994'' and
            referred to in this section as ``USERRA''); and
                (2) the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C.
            3901 et seq. (referred to in this section as
            ``SCRA'')).
        (b) Elements.--The report under this section shall include
    the following:
                (1) Each process by which a servicemember may
            assert a claim under USERRA or SCRA, including--
                        (A) administrative assistance;
                        (B) support, and dispute resolution
                    processes provided by Federal and State
                    agencies;
                        (C) arbitration; and
                        (D) litigation.
                (2) With regards to each process identified under
            paragraph (1), an evaluation of--
                        (A) the flexibility the process affords to
                    the servicemember and other parties to the
                    process;
                        (B) the burden on the servicemember and
                    other parties to the process;
                        (C) the financial cost of the process to
                    the servicemember and the other parties;
                        (D) the speed of each process, including
                    the rate at which each claim pursued under such
                    process is resolved;
                        (E) the confidentiality of each process;
                    and
                        (F) the effects of the process.
                (3) Based on data regarding the results of past
            actions to enforce servicemember rights and benefits
            under USERRA and SCRA, including data of the
            Departments of Defense and Labor regarding dispute
            resolution under USERRA and data of the Department of
            Justice regarding litigation under SCRA--
                        (A) an analysis of the extent to which each
                    of the processes identified in paragraph (1)
                    has been employed to address claims under
                    USERRA or SCRA and
                        (B) the extent to which each such process
                    achieved a final disposition favorable to the
                    servicemember.
                (4) An assessment of general societal trends in the
            use of mandatory arbitration clauses in employment and
            consumer agreements, including any trend in a specific
            industry or employment sector that relies on mandatory
            arbitration in such contracts and agreements.
                (5) An assessment and explanation of any effect--
                        (A) of the use of mandatory arbitration
                    clauses in employment or consumer agreements on
                    military readiness and deployability.
                        (B) of USERRA or SCRA on the willingness of
                    employers to employ, and consumer service
                    businesses to provide services to
                    servicemembers and their families.

                          Subtitle F--Member Education

    SEC. 551. AUTHORITY FOR DETAIL OF CERTAIN ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                        FORCES AS STUDENTS AT LAW SCHOOLS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2004 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by inserting ``and enlisted members''
                    after ``commissioned officers'';
                        (B) by striking ``bachelor of laws or'';
                    and
                        (C) by inserting ``and enlisted members''
                    after ``twenty-five officers'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by inserting ``or enlisted member'' after
                    ``officer'';
                        (B) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting
                    the following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) either--
                        ``(A) have served on active duty for a
                    period of not less than two years nor more than
                    six years and be an officer in the pay grade O-
                    3 or below as of the time the training is to
                    begin; or
                        ``(B) have served on active duty for a
                    period of not less than four years nor more
                    than eight years and be an enlisted member in
                    the pay grade E-5, E-6, or E-7 as of the time
                    the training is to begin;'';
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as
                    paragraph (3);
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (1), as
                    amended by subparagraph (B), the following new
                    paragraph (2):
                ``(2) in the case of an enlisted member, meet all
            requirements for acceptance of a commission as a
            commissioned officer in the armed forces; and''; and
                        (E) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3),
                    as redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this
                    paragraph, by striking ``or law specialist'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by inserting
                    ``and enlisted members'' after ``Officers'';
                    and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by inserting
                    ``or enlisted member'' after ``officer'' each
                    place it appears;
                (4) in subsection (d), by inserting ``and
            enlistment members'' after ``officers'';
                (5) in subsection (e), by inserting ``or enlistment
            member'' after ``officer''; and
                (6) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or enlisted
            member'' after ``officer''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2004. Detail as students at law schools; commissioned officers;
                        certain enlisted members''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 101 of such title is amended
            by striking the item relating to section 2004 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``2004. Detail as students at law schools; commissioned officers;
              certain enlisted members.''.

    SEC. 552. INCLUSION OF COAST GUARD IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STARBASE
                        PROGRAM.

        Section 2193b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``and the
            Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating'' after ``military departments''; and
                (2) in subsection (f), by striking ``and the
            Secretaries of the military departments'' and inserting
            ``, the Secretaries of the military departments, and
            the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast
            Guard is operating''.

    SEC. 553. DEGREE GRANTING AUTHORITY FOR UNITED STATES ARMY ARMAMENT
                        GRADUATE SCHOOL; LIMITATION ON ESTABLISHMENT OF
                        CERTAIN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.

        (a) Degree Granting Authority for United States Army
    Armament Graduate School.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 751 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 7422. Degree granting authority for United States Army Armament
                        Graduate School

        ``(a) Authority.--Under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of the Army, the Chancellor of the United States Army
    Armament Graduate School may, upon the recommendation of the
    faculty and provost of the school, confer appropriate degrees
    upon graduates who meet the degree requirements.
        ``(b) Limitation.--A degree may not be conferred under this
    section unless--
                ``(1) the Secretary of Education has recommended
            approval of the degree in accordance with the Federal
            Policy Governing Granting of Academic Degrees by
            Federal Agencies; and
                ``(2) the United States Army Armament Graduate
            School is accredited by the appropriate civilian
            academic accrediting agency or organization to award
            the degree, as determined by the Secretary of
            Education.
        ``(c) Congressional Notification Requirements.--(1) When
    seeking to establish degree granting authority under this
    section, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives--
                ``(A) a copy of the self-assessment questionnaire
            required by the Federal Policy Governing Granting of
            Academic Degrees by Federal Agencies, at the time the
            assessment is submitted to the Department of
            Education's National Advisory Committee on
            Institutional Quality and Integrity; and
                ``(B) the subsequent recommendations and rationale
            of the Secretary of Education regarding the
            establishment of the degree granting authority.
        ``(2) Upon any modification or redesignation of existing
    degree granting authority, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives a report containing the rationale for
    the proposed modification or redesignation and any subsequent
    recommendation of the Secretary of Education on the proposed
    modification or redesignation.
        ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report containing an explanation of any
    action by the appropriate academic accrediting agency or
    organization not to accredit the United States Army Armament
    Graduate School to award any new or existing degree.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at
            the end the following new item:

    ``7422. Degree granting authority for United States Army Armament
              Graduate School.''.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 2017. Limitation on establishment of postsecondary educational
                        institutions pending notice to Congress

        ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    establish a postsecondary educational institution within the
    Department of Defense until a period of one year has elapsed
    following the date on which the Secretary notifies the
    congressional defense committees of the intent of the Secretary
    to establish the institution.
        ``(b) Postsecondary Educational Institution Defined.--In
    this section, the term `postsecondary educational institution'
    means a school or other educational institution that is
    intended to provide students with a course of instruction that
    is comparable, in length and academic rigor, to a course of
    instruction for which an associate's, bachelor's, or graduate
    degree may be awarded.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at
            the end the following new item:

    ``2017. Limitation on establishment of postsecondary educational
              institutions pending notice to Congress.''.
                (3) Applicability.--Section 2017 of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall
            apply with respect to postsecondary educational
            institutions intended to be established by the
            Secretary of Defense on or after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 554. PROHIBITION ON OFF-DUTY EMPLOYMENT FOR CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN
                        COMPLETING OBLIGATED SERVICE AFTER GRADUATION.

        (a) Military Academy.--Section 7448(a)(5)(A) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or seek or accept
    approval for off-duty employment while completing the cadet's
    commissioned service obligation'' before ``to obtain
    employment''.
        (b) Naval Academy.--Section 8459(a)(5)(A) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or seek or accept
    approval for off-duty employment while completing the
    midshipman's commissioned service obligation'' before ``to
    obtain employment''.
        (c) Air Force Academy.--Section 9448(a)(5)(A) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or seek or accept
    approval for off-duty employment while completing the cadet's
    commissioned service obligation'' before ``to obtain
    employment''.

    SEC. 555. CONSIDERATION OF REQUEST FOR TRANSFER OF A CADET OR
                        MIDSHIPMAN AT A MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMY WHO IS THE
                        VICTIM OF A SEXUAL ASSAULT OR RELATED OFFENSE.

        (a) United States Military Academy.--Section 7461 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(e) Consideration of Request for Transfer of a Cadet Who
    Is the Victim of a Sexual Assault or Related Offense.--(1) The
    Secretary of the Army shall provide for timely consideration of
    and action on a request submitted by a cadet appointed to the
    United States Military Academy who is the victim of an alleged
    sexual assault or other offense covered by section 920, 920c,
    or 930 of this title (article 120, 120c, or 130 of the Uniform
    Code of Military Justice) for transfer to another military
    service academy or to enroll in a Senior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps program affiliated with another institution of
    higher education.
        ``(2) The Secretary of the Army shall prescribe regulations
    to carry out this subsection, within guidelines provided by the
    Secretary of Defense that--
                ``(A) provide that the Superintendent of the United
            States Military Academy shall ensure that any cadet who
            has been appointed to the United States Military
            Academy and who is a victim of an alleged sexual
            assault or other offense referred to in paragraph (1),
            is informed of the right to request a transfer pursuant
            to this section, and that any formal request submitted
            by a cadet is processed as expeditiously as practicable
            through the chain of command for review and action by
            the Superintendent;
                ``(B) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Military Academy, in coordination with the
            Superintendent of the military service academy to which
            the cadet requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the cadet;
                        ``(ii) to approve such request for transfer
                    unless there are exceptional circumstances that
                    require denial of the request; and
                        ``(iii) upon approval of such request, to
                    take all necessary and appropriate action to
                    effectuate the transfer of the cadet to the
                    military service academy concerned as
                    expeditiously as possible; and
                ``(C) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Military Academy, in coordination with the
            Secretary of the military department that sponsors the
            Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program at the
            institution of higher education to which the cadet
            requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the cadet;
                        ``(ii) subject to the cadet's acceptance
                    for admission to the institution of higher
                    education to which the cadet wishes to
                    transfer, to approve such request for transfer
                    unless there are exceptional circumstances that
                    require denial of the application; and
                        ``(iii) to take all necessary and
                    appropriate action to effectuate the cadet's
                    enrollment in the institution of higher
                    education to which the cadet wishes to transfer
                    and to process the cadet for participation in
                    the relevant Senior Reserve Officers' Training
                    Corps program as expeditiously as possible.
        ``(3) If the Superintendent of the United States Military
    Academy denies a request for transfer under this subsection,
    the cadet may request review of the denial by the Secretary of
    the Army, who shall take action on such request not later than
    72 hours after receipt of the formal request for review.
        ``(4) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that all records
    of any request, determination, transfer, or other action under
    this subsection remain confidential, consistent with applicable
    law and regulation.
        ``(5) A cadet who transfers under this subsection may
    retain the cadet's appointment to the United States Military
    Academy or may be appointed to the military service academy to
    which the cadet transfers without regard to the limitations and
    requirements set forth in sections 7442, 8454, and 9442 of this
    title.''.
        (b) United States Naval Academy.--Section 8480 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(e) Consideration of Request for Transfer of a Midshipman
    Who Is the Victim of a Sexual Assault or Related Offense.--(1)
    The Secretary of the Navy shall provide for timely
    consideration of and action on a request submitted by a
    midshipman appointed to the United States Naval Academy who is
    the victim of an alleged sexual assault or other offense
    covered by section 920, 920c, or 930 of this title (article
    120, 120c, or 130 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) for
    transfer to another military service academy or to enroll in a
    Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program affiliated with
    another institution of higher education.
        ``(2) The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe regulations
    to carry out this subsection, within guidelines provided by the
    Secretary of Defense that--
                ``(A) provide that the Superintendent of the United
            States Naval Academy shall ensure that any midshipman
            who has been appointed to the United States Naval
            Academy and who is a victim of an alleged sexual
            assault or other offense referred to in paragraph (1),
            is informed of the right to request a transfer pursuant
            to this section, and that any formal request submitted
            by a midshipman is processed as expeditiously as
            practicable through the chain of command for review and
            action by the Superintendent;
                ``(B) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Naval Academy, in coordination with the
            Superintendent of the military service academy to which
            the midshipman requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the midshipman;
                        ``(ii) to approve such request for transfer
                    unless there are exceptional circumstances that
                    require denial of the request; and
                        ``(iii) upon approval of such request, to
                    take all necessary and appropriate action to
                    effectuate the transfer of the midshipman to
                    the military service academy concerned as
                    expeditiously as possible; and
                ``(C) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Naval Academy, in coordination with the
            Secretary of the military department that sponsors the
            Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program at the
            institution of higher education to which the midshipman
            requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the midshipman;
                        ``(ii) subject to the midshipman's
                    acceptance for admission to the institution of
                    higher education to which the midshipman wishes
                    to transfer, to approve such request for
                    transfer unless there are exceptional
                    circumstances that require denial of the
                    application; and
                        ``(iii) to take all necessary and
                    appropriate action to effectuate the
                    midshipman's enrollment in the institution of
                    higher education to which the midshipman wishes
                    to transfer and to process the midshipman for
                    participation in the relevant Senior Reserve
                    Officers' Training Corps program as
                    expeditiously as possible.
        ``(3) If the Superintendent of the United States Naval
    Academy denies a request for transfer under this subsection,
    the midshipman may request review of the denial by the
    Secretary of the Navy, who shall take action on such request
    not later than 72 hours after receipt of the formal request for
    review.
        ``(4) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that all records
    of any request, determination, transfer, or other action under
    this subsection remain confidential, consistent with applicable
    law and regulation.
        ``(5) A midshipman who transfers under this subsection may
    retain the midshipman's appointment to the United States Naval
    Academy or may be appointed to the military service academy to
    which the midshipman transfers without regard to the
    limitations and requirements set forth in sections 7442, 8454,
    and 9442 of this title.''.
        (c) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9461 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(e) Consideration of Request for Transfer of a Cadet Who
    Is the Victim of a Sexual Assault or Related Offense.--(1) The
    Secretary of the Air Force shall provide for timely
    consideration of and action on a request submitted by a cadet
    appointed to the United States Air Force Academy who is the
    victim of an alleged sexual assault or other offense covered by
    section 920, 920c, or 930 of this title (article 120, 120c, or
    130 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) for transfer to
    another military service academy or to enroll in a Senior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps program affiliated with
    another institution of higher education.
        ``(2) The Secretary of the Air Force shall prescribe
    regulations to carry out this subsection, within guidelines
    provided by the Secretary of Defense that--
                ``(A) provide that the Superintendent of the United
            States Air Force Academy shall ensure that any cadet
            who has been appointed to the United States Air Force
            Academy and who is a victim of an alleged sexual
            assault or other offense referred to in paragraph (1),
            is informed of the right to request a transfer pursuant
            to this section, and that any formal request submitted
            by a cadet is processed as expeditiously as practicable
            through the chain of command for review and action by
            the Superintendent;
                ``(B) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Air Force Academy, in coordination with the
            Superintendent of the military service academy to which
            the cadet requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the cadet;
                        ``(ii) to approve such request for transfer
                    unless there are exceptional circumstances that
                    require denial of the request; and
                        ``(iii) upon approval of such request, to
                    take all necessary and appropriate action to
                    effectuate the transfer of the cadet to the
                    military service academy concerned as
                    expeditiously as possible; and
                ``(C) direct the Superintendent of the United
            States Air Force Academy, in coordination with the
            Secretary of the military department that sponsors the
            Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program at the
            institution of higher education to which the cadet
            requests to transfer--
                        ``(i) to take action on a request for
                    transfer under this subsection not later than
                    72 hours after receiving the formal request
                    from the cadet;
                        ``(ii) subject to the cadet's acceptance
                    for admission to the institution of higher
                    education to which the cadet wishes to
                    transfer, to approve such request for transfer
                    unless there are exceptional circumstances that
                    require denial of the application; and
                        ``(iii) to take all necessary and
                    appropriate action to effectuate the cadet's
                    enrollment in the institution of higher
                    education to which the cadet wishes to transfer
                    and to process the cadet for participation in
                    the relevant Senior Reserve Officers' Training
                    Corps program as expeditiously as possible.
        ``(3) If the Superintendent of the United States Air Force
    Academy denies a request for transfer under this subsection,
    the cadet may request review of the denial by the Secretary of
    the Air Force, who shall take action on such request not later
    than 72 hours after receipt of the formal request for review.
        ``(4) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that all records
    of any request, determination, transfer, or other action under
    this subsection remain confidential, consistent with applicable
    law and regulation.
        ``(5) A cadet who transfers under this subsection may
    retain the cadet's appointment to the United States Air Force
    Academy or may be appointed to the military service academy to
    which the cadet transfers without regard to the limitations and
    requirements set forth in sections 7442, 8454, and 9442 of this
    title.''.

    SEC. 556. REDESIGNATION OF THE COMMANDANT OF THE UNITED STATES AIR
                        FORCE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AS THE DIRECTOR AND
                        CHANCELLOR OF SUCH INSTITUTE.

        (a) Redesignation.--Section 9414b(a) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking
            ``Commandant'' and inserting ``Director and
            Chancellor'';
                (2) by striking ``Commandant'' each place it
            appears and inserting ``Director and Chancellor''; and
                (3) in the heading of paragraph (3), by striking
            ``Commandant'' and inserting ``Director and
            Chancellor''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 9414(f) of such title
    is amended by striking ``Commandant'' both places it appears
    and inserting ``Director and Chancellor''.
        (c) References.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
    document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
    Commandant of the United States Air Force Institute of
    Technology shall be deemed to be a reference to the Director
    and Chancellor of the United States Air Force Institute of
    Technology.

    SEC. 557. ELIGIBILITY OF ADDITIONAL ENLISTED MEMBERS FOR ASSOCIATE
                        DEGREE PROGRAMS OF THE COMMUNITY COLLEGE OF THE AIR
                        FORCE.

        Section 9415(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Enlisted members of the armed forces other
            than the Air Force who are participating in Community
            College of the Air Force affiliated joint-service
            training and education courses.''.

    SEC. 558. SPEECH DISORDERS OF CADETS AND MIDSHIPMEN.

        (a) Testing.--The Superintendent of a military service
    academy shall provide testing for speech disorders to incoming
    cadets or midshipmen under the jurisdiction of that
    Superintendent.
        (b) No Effect on Admission.--The testing under subsection
    (a) may not have any effect on admission to a military service
    academy.
        (c) Results.--The Superintendent shall provide each cadet
    or midshipman under the jurisdiction of that Superintendent the
    result of the testing under subsection (a) and a list of
    warfare unrestricted line officer positions and occupation
    specialities that require successful performance on the speech
    test.
        (d) Therapy.--The Superintendent shall furnish speech
    therapy to a cadet or midshipman under the jurisdiction of that
    Superintendent at the election of the cadet or midshipman.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military
    departments shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a joint report that
    includes the following:
                (1) The number of cadets or midshipmen with an
            identified speech disorder in each military service
            academy.
                (2) A list of the health care and administrative
            resources related to speech disorders available to
            cadets and midshipmen described in paragraph (1).
                (3) A list of positions and specialties described
            in subsection (c) pursued by the cadets and midshipmen
            described in paragraph (1) at the time of graduation.

    SEC. 559. REQUIREMENT TO CONTINUE PROVISION OF TUITION ASSISTANCE FOR
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        The Secretary of each military department shall carry out
    tuition assistance programs for members of an Armed Force under
    the jurisdiction of that Secretary during fiscal year 2020
    using an amount not less than the sum of any amounts
    appropriated for tuition assistance for members of that Armed
    Force for fiscal year 2020.

    SEC. 560. INFORMATION ON INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION PARTICIPATING
                        IN THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TUITION ASSISTANCE
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) List of Participating Institutions.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall make available, on a publicly accessible website
    of the Department of Defense, a list that identifies--
                (1) each institution of higher education that
            receives funds under the Department of Defense Tuition
            Assistance Program; and
                (2) the amount of such funds received by the
            institution.
        (b) Annual Updates.--The Secretary of Defense shall update
    the list described in subsection (a) not less frequently than
    once annually.

    SEC. 560A. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION ON FREE CREDIT MONITORING IN ANNUAL
                        FINANCIAL LITERACY BRIEFING.

        The Secretary of each military department shall ensure that
    the annual financial literacy education briefing provided to
    members of the Armed Forces includes information on the
    availability of free credit monitoring services pursuant to
    section 605A(k) of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C.
    1681c-1(k)).

    SEC. 560B. PROGRAMS TO FACILITATE THE AWARD OF PRIVATE PILOT'S
                        CERTIFICATES.

        (a) Programs Authorized.--Each Secretary of a military
    department may carry out a program under which qualified
    participants may obtain a private pilot's certificate through
    an institution of higher education with an accredited aviation
    program that is approved by such Secretary pursuant to
    subsection (c).
        (b) Participant Qualifications and Types of Assistance.--
                (1) In general.--In carrying out a program under
            subsection (a), the Secretary of a military department
            shall prescribe--
                        (A) the standards to be met for
                    participation in the program; and
                        (B) the types of assistance, if any, to be
                    provided to individuals who participate in the
                    program.
                (2) Uniformity across military departments.--To the
            extent practicable, the standards and types of
            assistance prescribed under paragraph (1) shall be
            uniform across the military departments.
        (c) Approved Institutions of Higher Education.--
                (1) In general.--In carrying out a program under
            subsection (a), the Secretary of a military department
            shall maintain a list of institutions of higher
            education (as that term is defined in section 101 of
            the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001))
            through which an individual participating in the
            program may obtain a private pilot's certificate.
                (2) Qualifications and standards.--Any institution
            of higher education included on a list under paragraph
            (1), and any course of instruction toward obtaining a
            private pilot's certificate offered by such
            institution, shall meet such qualifications and
            standards as the Secretary shall prescribe for purposes
            of the program. Such qualifications and standards shall
            include a requirement that any institution included on
            the list award, to individual participating in the
            program, academic credit at such institution for any
            portion of course work completed on the ground school
            course of instruction of such institution in connection
            with obtaining a private pilot's certificate,
            regardless of whether the participant fully completed
            the ground school course of instruction.
        (d) Annual Reports on Programs.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 28, 2021,
            and each year thereafter, each Secretary of a military
            department shall submit to Congress a report on the
            program, if any, carried out by such Secretary under
            subsection (a) during the preceding calendar year.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under paragraph (1)
            shall include, for the program and year covered by such
            report, the following:
                        (A) The total number of participants in the
                    program.
                        (B) The number of private pilot's
                    certificates awarded to participants in the
                    program.
                        (C) The number of participants in the
                    program who fully completed a ground school
                    course of instruction in connection with
                    obtaining a private pilot's certificate.

                   Subtitle G--Member Training and Transition

    SEC. 561. REQUIREMENT TO PROVIDE INFORMATION REGARDING BENEFITS CLAIMS
                        TO MEMBERS DURING TAP COUNSELING.

        Section 1142(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(19) Information regarding how to file claims for
            benefits available to the member under laws
            administered by the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans
            Affairs.''.

    SEC. 562. PARTICIPATION OF OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES IN THE SKILLBRIDGE
                        APPRENTICESHIP AND INTERNSHIP PROGRAM FOR MEMBERS
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
            (4); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
            new paragraph (3):
        ``(3) Any program under this subsection may be carried out
    at, through, or in consultation with such other departments or
    agencies of the Federal Government as the Secretary of the
    military department concerned considers appropriate.''.

    SEC. 563. FIRST MODIFICATION OF ELEMENTS OF REPORT ON THE IMPROVED
                        TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        Section 552(b)(4) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) The evaluation of the Secretary
                    regarding the effectiveness of the Transition
                    Assistance Program for all members of the Armed
                    Forces.
                        ``(F) The evaluation of the Secretary
                    regarding the effectiveness of the Transition
                    Assistance Program specifically for female
                    members of the Armed Forces.''.

    SEC. 564. SECOND MODIFICATION OF ELEMENTS OF REPORT ON THE IMPROVED
                        TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        Section 552(b)(4) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), as
    amended by section 563 of this Act, is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (F)
            as subparagraphs (B) through (G), respectively;
                (2) by inserting before subparagraph (B), as
            redesignated by paragraph (1), the following new
            subparagraph (A):
                        ``(A) The total number of members eligible
                    to attend Transition Assistance Program
                    counseling.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraphs:
                        ``(H) The number of members who
                    participated in programs under section 1143(e)
                    of title 10, United States Code (commonly
                    referred to as `Job Training, Employment
                    Skills, Apprenticeships and Internships (JTEST-
                    AI)' or `Skill Bridge').
                        ``(I) Such other information as is required
                    to provide Congress with a comprehensive
                    description of the participation of the members
                    in the Transition Assistance Program and
                    programs described in subparagraph (H).''.

    SEC. 565. PROHIBITION ON GENDER-SEGREGATED TRAINING AT MARINE CORPS
                        RECRUIT DEPOTS.

        (a) Parris Island.--
                (1) Prohibition.--Subject to paragraph (2),
            training at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris
            Island, South Carolina, may not be segregated based on
            gender.
                (2) Deadline.--The Commandant of the Marine Corps
            shall carry out this subsection not later than five
            years after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) San Diego.--
                (1) Prohibition.--Subject to paragraph (2),
            training at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, San Diego,
            California, may not be segregated based on gender.
                (2) Deadline.--The Commandant of the Marine Corps
            shall carry out this subsection not later than eight
            years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 566. ASSESSMENT OF DEATHS OF RECRUITS UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF
                        THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

        (a) Assessment.--The Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense shall conduct an assessment of the deaths of recruits
    at facilities under the jurisdiction of the Secretaries of the
    military departments, and the effectiveness of the current
    medical protocols on the training bases.
        (b) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the
    Inspector General shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representative a report
    containing the results of the assessment conducted under
    subsection (a). The report shall include the following:
                (1) The number of recruits who died during basic
            training in the five years preceding the date of the
            report.
                (2) The causes of deaths described in paragraph
            (1).
                (3) The types of medical treatment that was
            provided to recruits described in paragraph (1).
                (4) Whether any of the deaths identified under
            paragraph (1) were found to be a result of medical
            negligence.
                (5) A description of medical capabilities and
            personnel available to the recruits at each facility.
                (6) A description of medical resources accessible
            to the recruits at the company level at each facility.
                (7) A description of 24-hour medical resources
            available to recruits at each facility.
                (8) An evaluation of the guidelines and resources
            in place to monitor sick recruits.
                (9) An evaluation of how supervisors evaluate and
            determine whether a sick recruit should continue
            training or further seek medical assistance.
                (10) An evaluation of how the Secretaries of the
            military departments can increase visibility of the
            comprehensive medical status of a sick recruit to
            instructors and supervisors in order to provide better
            situational awareness of the such medical status.
                (11) An evaluation of how to improve medical care
            for recruits.

    SEC. 567. REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TRAINING PROGRAMS REGARDING
                        DISINFORMATION CAMPAIGNS.

        (a) Review.--Not later than 120 days after the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review of
    existing programs, tools, and resources of the Department of
    Defense for training members of the Armed Forces and employees
    of the Department regarding the threat of disinformation
    campaigns specifically targeted at such individuals and the
    families of such individuals.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees regarding the
    programs, tools, and resources identified under subsection (a).

    SEC. 568. COMMAND MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH TRANSITION ASSISTANCE
                        PROGRAMS.

        The training provided a commander of a military
    installation in connection with the commencement of assignment
    to the installation shall include a module on the covered
    transition assistance programs available for members of the
    Armed Forces assigned to the installation.

    SEC. 569. MACHINE READABILITY AND ELECTRONIC TRANSFERABILITY OF
                        CERTIFICATE OF RELEASE OR DISCHARGE FROM ACTIVE
                        DUTY (DD FORM 214).

        (a) Modification Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    modify the Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty
    (DD Form 214) to--
                (1) be machine readable and electronically
            transferable; and
                (2) include a specific block explicitly identified
            as the location in which a member of the Armed Forces
            may provide one or more email addresses by which the
            member may be contacted after discharge or release from
            active duty.
        (b) Deadline for Modification.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall release a revised Certificate of Release or Discharge
    from Active Duty (DD Form 214), modified pursuant to subsection
    (a), not later than four years after the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit a
    report to Congress regarding the following:
                (1) What systems of the Department of Defense
            require an individual to manually enter information
            from DD Form 214.
                (2) What activities of the Department of Defense
            require a veteran or former member of the Armed Forces
            to provide a physical copy of DD Form 214.
                (3) The order of priority for modernizing items
            identified under paragraphs (1) and (2) as determined
            by the Secretary.
                (4) The estimated cost, as determined by the
            Secretary, to automate items identified under
            paragraphs (1) and (2).

    SEC. 570. RECORDS OF SERVICE FOR RESERVES.

        (a) Establishment.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish and implement a standard
    record of service for members of the reserve components of the
    Armed Forces, similar to DD Form 214, that summarizes the
    record of service of each such member, including dates of
    active duty service.
        (b) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the
    Secretary of Defense shall coordinate with the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs to ensure that the record established under
    this section is acceptable as proof of service for former
    members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces who are
    eligible for benefits under laws administered by the Secretary
    of Veterans Affairs to receive such benefits.

    SEC. 570A. LIMITATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH SEPARATIONS
                        FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO SUFFER FROM
                        MENTAL HEALTH CONDITIONS IN CONNECTION WITH A SEX-
                        RELATED, INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE-RELATED, OR
                        SPOUSAL-ABUSE OFFENSE.

        (a) Confirmation of Diagnosis of Condition Required Before
    Separation.--Before a member of the Armed Forces who was the
    victim of a sex-related offense, an intimate partner violence-
    related offense, or a spousal-abuse offense during service in
    the Armed Forces (whether or not such offense was committed by
    another member of the Armed Forces), and who has a mental
    health condition not amounting to a physical disability, is
    separated, discharged, or released from the Armed Forces based
    solely on such condition, the diagnosis of such condition must
    be--
                (1) corroborated by a competent mental health care
            professional at the peer level or a higher level of the
            health care professional making the diagnosis; and
                (2) endorsed by the Surgeon General of the military
            department concerned.
        (b) Narrative Reason for Separation if Mental Health
    Condition Present.--If the narrative reason for separation,
    discharge, or release from the Armed Forces of a member of the
    Armed Forces is a mental health condition that is not a
    disability, the appropriate narrative reason for the
    separation, discharge, or release shall be a condition, not a
    disability, or Secretarial authority.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``intimate partner violence-related
            offense'' means the following:
                        (A) An offense under section 928 or 930 of
                    title 10, United States Code (article 128 or
                    130 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an
                    offense described in subparagraph (A).
                (2) The term ``sex-related offense'' means the
            following:
                        (A) An offense under section 920 or 920b of
                    title 10, United States Code (article 120 or
                    120b of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an
                    offense described in subparagraph (A).
                (3) The term ``spousal-abuse offense'' means the
            following:
                        (A) An offense under section 928 of title
                    10, United States Code (article 128 of the
                    Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an
                    offense described in subparagraph (A).
        (d) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall
    apply with respect to separations, discharges, and releases
    from the Armed Forces that occur on or after that effective
    date.

    SEC. 570B. PROHIBITION ON INVOLUNTARY SEPARATION OF CERTAIN MEMBERS OF
                        THE ARMED FORCES; CONSIDERATION OF MILITARY SERVICE
                        IN REMOVAL DETERMINATIONS.

        (a) Prohibition on Involuntary Separation.--
                (1) In general.--No member of the Armed Forces may
            be involuntarily separated from the Armed Forces solely
            because that member is a covered member.
                (2) Covered member defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``covered member'' means a member of the Armed
            Forces who--
                        (A) possesses a current and valid
                    employment authorization document that was
                    issued pursuant to the memorandum of the
                    Secretary of Homeland Security dated June 15,
                    2012, and entitled ``Exercising Prosecutorial
                    Discretion with Respect to Individuals who Came
                    to the United States as Children''; or
                        (B) is currently in a temporary protected
                    status under section 244 of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1254a).
        (b) Consideration of Military Service in Removal
    Determinations.--
                (1) In general.--With regards to an individual, an
            immigration officer shall take into consideration
            evidence of military service by that individual in
            determining whether--
                        (A) to issue to that individual a notice to
                    appear in removal proceedings, an
                    administrative order of removal, or a
                    reinstatement of a final removal order; and
                        (B) to execute a final order of removal
                    regarding that individual.
                (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``evidence of service'' means
                    evidence that an individual served as a member
                    of the Armed Forces, and the characterization
                    of each period of service of that individual in
                    the Armed Forces.
                        (B) The term ``immigration officer'' has
                    the meaning given that term in section 101 of
                    the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
                    1101 et seq.).

    SEC. 570C. INCLUSION OF QUESTION REGARDING IMMIGRATION STATUS ON
                        PRESEPARATION COUNSELING CHECKLIST (DD FORM 2648).

        Not later than September 30, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall modify the preseparation counseling checklist for active
    component, active guard reserve, active reserve, full time
    support, and reserve program administrator service members (DD
    Form 2648) to include a specific block wherein a member of the
    Armed Forces may indicate that the member would like to receive
    information regarding the immigration status of that member and
    expedited naturalization.

    SEC. 570D. COUNSELING FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO ARE NOT
                        CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES ON NATURALIZATION IN
                        THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary concerned shall furnish to
    covered individuals under the jurisdiction of that Secretary
    counseling regarding how to apply for naturalization in the
    United States.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered individual'' means a member
            of the Armed Forces who is not a citizen of the United
            States.
                (2) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9) of title
            10, United States Code.

    SEC. 570E. PILOT PROGRAM ON INFORMATION SHARING BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE AND DESIGNATED RELATIVES AND FRIENDS OF
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES REGARDING THE
                        EXPERIENCES AND CHALLENGES OF MILITARY SERVICE.

        (a) Pilot Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with the
            American Red Cross to carry out a pilot program under
            which the American Red Cross--
                        (A) encourages a member of the Armed
                    Forces, upon the enlistment or appointment of
                    such member, to designate up to 10 persons to
                    whom information regarding the military service
                    of such member shall be disseminated using
                    contact information obtained under paragraph
                    (6); and
                        (B) provides such persons, within 30 days
                    after the date on which such persons are
                    designated under subparagraph (A), the option
                    to elect to receive such information regarding
                    military service.
                (2) Dissemination.--The Secretary shall disseminate
            information described in paragraph (1)(A) under the
            pilot program on a regular basis.
                (3) Types of information.--The types of information
            to be disseminated under the pilot program to persons
            who elect to receive such information shall include
            information regarding--
                        (A) aspects of daily life and routine
                    experienced by members of the Armed Forces;
                        (B) the challenges and stresses of military
                    service, particularly during and after
                    deployment as part of a contingency operation;
                        (C) the services available to members of
                    the Armed Forces and the dependents of such
                    members to cope with the experiences and
                    challenges of military service;
                        (D) benefits administered by the Department
                    of Defense for members of the Armed Forces and
                    the dependents of such members;
                        (E) a toll-free telephone number through
                    which such persons who elect to receive
                    information under the pilot program may request
                    information regarding the program; and
                        (F) such other information as the Secretary
                    determines to be appropriate.
                (4) Privacy of information.--In carrying out the
            pilot program, the Secretary may not disseminate
            information under paragraph (3) in violation of laws
            and regulations pertaining to the privacy of members of
            the Armed Forces, including requirements pursuant to--
                        (A) section 552a of title 5, United States
                    Code; and
                        (B) the Health Insurance Portability and
                    Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-
                    191).
                (5) Notice and modifications.--In carrying out the
            pilot program, the Secretary shall, with respect to a
            member of the Armed Forces--
                        (A) ensure that such member is notified of
                    the ability to modify designations made by such
                    member under paragraph (1)(A); and
                        (B) upon the request of a member, authorize
                    such member to modify such designations at any
                    time.
                (6) Contact information.--In making a designation
            under the pilot program, a member of the Armed Forces
            shall provide necessary contact information,
            specifically including an email address, to facilitate
            the dissemination of information regarding the military
            service of the member.
                (7) Opt-in and opt-out of program.--
                        (A) Opt-in by members.--A member may
                    participate in the pilot program only if the
                    member voluntarily elects to participate in the
                    program. A member seeking to make such an
                    election shall make such election in a manner,
                    and by including such information, as the
                    Secretary and the Red Cross shall jointly
                    specify for purposes of the pilot program.
                        (B) Opt-in by designated recipients.--A
                    person designated pursuant to paragraph (1)(A)
                    may receive information under the pilot program
                    only if the person makes the election described
                    in paragraph (1)(B).
                        (C) Opt-out.--In carrying out the pilot
                    program, the Secretary shall, with respect to a
                    person who has elected to receive information
                    under such pilot program, cease disseminating
                    such information to that person upon request of
                    such person.
        (b) Survey and Report on Pilot Program.--
                (1) Survey.--Not later than two years after the
            date on which the pilot program commences, the
            Secretary, in consultation with the American Red Cross,
            shall administer a survey to persons who elected to
            receive information under the pilot program for the
            purpose of receiving feedback regarding the quality of
            information disseminated under this section, including
            whether such information appropriately reflects the
            military career progression of members of the Armed
            Forces.
                (2) Report.--Not later than three years after the
            date on which the pilot program commences, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a final report on the pilot program which
            includes--
                        (A) the results of the survey administered
                    under paragraph (1);
                        (B) a determination as to whether the pilot
                    program should be made permanent; and
                        (C) recommendations as to modifications
                    necessary to improve the program if made
                    permanent.
        (c) Termination of Pilot Program.--The pilot program shall
    terminate upon submission of the report required by subsection
    (b)(2).

    SEC. 570F. CONNECTIONS OF MEMBERS RETIRING OR SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED
                        FORCES WITH COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS AND
                        RELATED ENTITIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
    of Veterans Affairs shall jointly seek to enter into memoranda
    of understanding or other agreements with State veterans
    agencies under which information from Department of Defense
    Form DD-2648 on individuals undergoing retirement, discharge,
    or release from the Armed Forces is transmitted to one or more
    State veterans agencies, as elected by such individuals, to
    provide or connect veterans to benefits or services as follows:
                (1) Assistance in preparation of resumes.
                (2) Training for employment interviews.
                (3) Employment recruitment training.
                (4) Other services leading directly to a successful
            transition from military life to civilian life.
                (5) Healthcare, including care for mental health.
                (6) Transportation or transportation-related
            services.
                (7) Housing.
                (8) Such other benefits or services as the
            Secretaries jointly consider appropriate for purposes
            of this section.
        (b) Information Transmitted.--The information transmitted
    on individuals as described in subsection (a) shall be such
    information on Form DD-2648 as the Secretaries jointly consider
    appropriate to facilitate community-based organizations and
    related entities in providing or connecting such individuals to
    benefits and services as described in subsection (a).
        (c) Modification of Form DD-2648.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall make such modifications to Form DD-2648 as the Secretary
    considers appropriate to allow an individual filling out the
    form to indicate an email address at which the individual may
    be contacted to receive or be connected to benefits or services
    described in subsection (a).
        (d) Voluntary Participation.--Information on an individual
    may be transmitted to and through a State veterans agency as
    described in subsection (a) only with the consent of the
    individual. In giving such consent, an individual shall specify
    the following:
                (1) The State veterans agency or agencies elected
            by the individual to transmit such information as
            described in subsection (a).
                (2) The benefits and services for which contact
            information shall be so transmitted.
                (3) Such other information on the individual as the
            individual considers appropriate in connection with the
            transmittal.

    SEC. 570G. PILOT PROGRAM REGARDING ONLINE APPLICATION FOR THE
                        TRANSITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary
    of Veterans Affairs, and the Secretary of Labor may jointly
    carry out a pilot program that creates a one-stop source for
    online applications for the purposes of assisting members of
    the Armed Forces and Veterans participating in the Transition
    Assistance Program (in this section referred to as ``TAP'').
        (b) Data Sources.--If the Secretaries carry out the pilot
    program, any online application developed under such program
    shall, in part, aggregate existing data from government
    resources and the private sector under one uniform resource
    locator for the purpose of assisting members of the Armed
    Forces and veterans participating in TAP.
        (c) Availability; Accessibility.--Any online application
    developed under a pilot program shall, to the extent feasible
    be--
                (1) widely available as a mobile application; and
                (2) easily accessible by veterans, members of the
            Armed Forces, and employers.
        (d) Assessments.--
                (1) Interim assessments.--Not later than the dates
            that are one and two years after the date of the
            commencement of any pilot program under this section,
            the Secretaries shall jointly assess the pilot program.
                (2) Final assessment.--Not later than the date that
            is three years after the date of the commencement of
            any pilot program under this section, the Secretaries
            shall jointly carry out a final assessment of the pilot
            program.
                (3) Purpose.--The general objective of each
            assessment under this subsection shall be to determine
            if the online application under the pilot program helps
            participants in TAP to accomplish the goals of TAP,
            accounting for the individual profiles of participants,
            including military experience and geographic location.
        (e) Briefing.--If the Secretaries carry out the pilot
    program, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing on findings regarding the pilot
    program, including any recommendations for legislation.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``mobile application'' means a
            software program that runs on the operating system of a
            mobile device.
                (2) The term ``mobile device'' means a smartphone,
            tablet computer, or similar portable computing device
            that transmits data over a wireless connection.

        Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    SEC. 571. AUTHORIZING MEMBERS TO TAKE LEAVE FOR A BIRTH OR ADOPTION IN
                        MORE THAN ONE INCREMENT.

        Paragraph (5) of section 701(i) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``only in one increment'' and
            inserting ``in more than one increment''; and
                (2) by inserting ``in accordance with regulations
            prescribed by the Secretary concerned'' before the
            period.

    SEC. 572. DEFERRED DEPLOYMENT FOR MEMBERS WHO GIVE BIRTH.

        Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(l) A member of the armed forces who gives birth while on
    active duty may be deployed during the period of 12 months
    beginning on the date of such birth only with the approval of a
    health care provider employed at a military medical treatment
    facility and--
                ``(1) at the election of such member; or
                ``(2) in the interest of national security, as
            determined by the Secretary of Defense.''.

    SEC. 573. AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY CONCERNED TO TRANSPORT REMAINS OF
                        A COVERED DECEDENT TO NO MORE THAN TWO PLACES
                        SELECTED BY THE PERSON DESIGNATED TO DIRECT
                        DISPOSITION OF THE REMAINS.

        (a) Authority.--Section 1482(a)(8) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(8)(A) Transportation of the remains, and travel
            and transportation allowances as specified in
            regulations prescribed under section 464 of title 37
            for an escort of one person, to the place, subject to
            subparagraph (B), selected by the person designated to
            direct disposition of the remains or, if such a
            selection is not made, to a national or other cemetery
            which is selected by the Secretary and in which burial
            of the decedent is authorized.
                ``(B) The person designated to direct disposition
            of the remains may select two places under subparagraph
            (A) if the second place is a national cemetery. If that
            person selects two places, the Secretary concerned may
            pay for transportation to the second place only by
            means of reimbursement under subsection (b).
                ``(C) When transportation of the remains includes
            transportation by aircraft under section 562 of the
            John Warner National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 1482
            note), the Secretary concerned shall provide, to the
            maximum extent practicable, for delivery of the remains
            by air to the commercial, general aviation, or military
            airport nearest to the place selected by the
            designee.''.
        (b) Military Escort and Honor Guard Only to First
    Location.--Section 562(b) of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364; 10
    U.S.C. 1482 note) is amended by adding at the end the
    following: ``If the person designated to direct disposition of
    the remains selects two places under such section, the term
    means only the first of those two places.''.

    SEC. 574. MILITARY FUNERAL HONORS MATTERS.

        (a) Full Military Honors Ceremony for Certain Veterans.--
    Section 1491(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
        ``(3) The Secretary concerned shall provide full military
    honors (as determined by the Secretary concerned) for the
    funeral of a veteran who--
                ``(A) is first interred or first inurned in
            Arlington National Cemetery on or after the date of the
            enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2020;
                ``(B) was awarded the medal of honor or the
            prisoner-of-war medal; and
                ``(C) is not entitled to full military honors by
            the grade of that veteran.''.
        (b) Full Military Funeral Honors for Veterans at Military
    Installations.--
                (1) Installation plans for honors required.--The
            commander of each military installation at or through
            which a funeral honors detail for a veteran is provided
            pursuant to section 1491 of title 10, United States
            Code (as amended by subsection (a)), shall maintain and
            carry out a plan for the provision, upon request, of
            full military funeral honors at funerals of veterans
            for whom a funeral honors detail is authorized in that
            section.
                (2) Elements.--Each plan of an installation under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms to ensure compliance with
                    the requirements applicable to the composition
                    of funeral honors details in section 1491(b) of
                    title 10, United States Code (as so amended).
                        (B) Mechanisms to ensure compliance with
                    the requirements for ceremonies for funerals in
                    section 1491(c) of such title.
                        (C) In addition to the ceremonies required
                    pursuant to subparagraph (B), the provision of
                    a gun salute, if otherwise authorized, for each
                    funeral by appropriate personnel, including
                    personnel of the installation, members of the
                    reserve components of the Armed Forces residing
                    in the vicinity of the installation who are
                    ordered to funeral honors duty, or members of
                    veterans organizations or other organizations
                    referred to in section 1491(b)(2) of such
                    title.
                        (D) Mechanisms for the provision of support
                    authorized by section 1491(d) of such title.
                        (E) Such other mechanisms and activities as
                    the Secretary concerned considers appropriate
                    in order to assure that full military funeral
                    honors are provided upon request at funerals of
                    veterans.
                (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has
                    the meaning given that term in section
                    101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) The term ``veteran'' has the meaning
                    given that term in section 1491(h) of title 10,
                    United States Code.

    SEC. 575. IMPROVEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE PORTABILITY FOR RELOCATED
                        SPOUSES OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

        Section 1784 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(h) Improvement of Occupational License Portability
    Through Interstate Compacts.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            seek to enter into a cooperative agreement with the
            Council of State Governments to assist with funding of
            the development of interstate compacts on licensed
            occupations in order to alleviate the burden associated
            with relicensing in such an occupation by spouse of a
            members of the armed forces in connection with a
            permanent change of duty station of members to another
            State.
                ``(2) Limitation on assistance per compact.--The
            amount provided under paragraph (1) as assistance for
            the development of any particular interstate compact
            may not exceed $1,000,000.
                ``(3) Limitation on total amount of assistance.--
            The total amount of assistance provided under paragraph
            (1) in any fiscal year may not exceed $4,000,000.
                ``(4) Annual report.--Not later than February 28
            each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees
            on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on interstate compacts
            described in paragraph (1) developed through assistance
            provided under that paragraph. Each report shall set
            forth the following:
                        ``(A) Any interstate compact developed
                    during the preceding calendar year, including
                    the occupational licenses covered by such
                    compact and the States agreeing to enter into
                    such compact.
                        ``(B) Any interstate compact developed
                    during a prior calendar year into which one or
                    more additional States agreed to enter during
                    the preceding calendar year.
                ``(5) Expiration.--The authority to enter into a
            cooperative agreement under paragraph (1), and to
            provide assistance described in that paragraph pursuant
            to such cooperative agreement, expire on September 30,
            2024.''.

    SEC. 576. CONTINUED ELIGIBILITY FOR EDUCATION AND TRAINING
                        OPPORTUNITIES FOR SPOUSES OF PROMOTED MEMBERS.

        Section 1784a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Assistance''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(2) A spouse who is eligible for a program under this
    section and begins a course of education or training for a
    degree, license, or credential described in subsection (a) may
    not become ineligible to complete such course of education or
    training solely because the member to whom the spouse is
    married is promoted to a higher grade.''.

    SEC. 577. MODIFICATION TO AUTHORITY TO REIMBURSE FOR STATE LICENSURE
                        AND CERTIFICATION COSTS OF A SPOUSE OF A
                        SERVICEMEMBER ARISING FROM RELOCATION.

        Section 476(p) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``armed forces''
            and inserting ``uniformed services'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$500'' and
            inserting ``$1,000'';
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                    ``and'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the
                    period and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                ``(C) an analysis of whether the maximum
            reimbursement amount under paragraph (2) is sufficient
            to cover the average costs of relicensing described in
            paragraph (1).''; and
                (4) in paragraph (4), by striking ``December 31,
            2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

    SEC. 578. CLARIFICATION REGARDING ELIGIBILITY TO TRANSFER ENTITLEMENT
                        UNDER POST-9/11 EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        Section 3319(j) of title 38, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) The Secretary of Defense may not prescribe any
    regulation that would provide for a limitation on eligibility
    to transfer unused education benefits to family members based
    on a maximum number of years of service in the Armed Forces.''.

    SEC. 579. ANNUAL STATE REPORT CARD.

        Section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ii) of the Elementary and Secondary
    Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(h)(1)(C)(ii)) is amended
    by striking ``on active duty (as defined in section 101(d)(5)
    of such title)''.

    SEC. 580. IMPROVEMENTS TO CHILD CARE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Clarifying Technical Amendment to Direct Hire Authority
    of the Department of Defense for Child Care Services Providers
    for Department Child Development Centers.--Section 559(e) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 1792 note) is amended by
    inserting ``(including family childcare coordinator services
    and school age childcare coordinator services)'' after
    ``childcare services''.
        (b) Assessment of Financial Assistance Provided to Civilian
    Child Care Providers.--
                (1) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            assess the maximum amount of financial assistance
            provided to eligible civilian providers of child care
            services or youth program services that furnish such
            service for members of the armed forces and employees
            of the United States under section 1798 of title 10,
            United States Code. Such assessment shall include the
            following:
                        (A) The determination of the Secretary
                    whether the maximum allowable financial
                    assistance should be standardized across the
                    Armed Forces.
                        (B) Whether the maximum allowable amount
                    adequately accounts for high-cost duty
                    stations.
                (2) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives regarding the results of the
            assessment under paragraph (1) and any actions taken by
            the Secretary to remedy identified shortfalls in
            assistance described in that paragraph.
        (c) Reduction in Wait Lists for Child Care at Military
    Installations.--
                (1) Remedial action.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall take steps the Secretary determines necessary to
            reduce the waiting lists for child care at military
            installations to ensure that members of the Armed
            Forces have meaningful access to child care during
            tours of duty.
                (2) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide a report to the
            Committees on Armed Forces of the Senate and the House
            of Representative regarding--
                        (A) action taken under paragraph (1); and
                        (B) any additional resources (including
                    additional funding for and child care
                    facilities and workers) the Secretary
                    determines necessary to increase access
                    described in paragraph (1).
        (d) GAO Review.--The Comptroller General of the United
    States shall conduct a review of the assessments, actions, and
    determinations of the Secretary under subsections (b)(1) and
    (c). Not later than December 1, 2020, the Comptroller General
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report regarding the review
    performed under this subsection.
        (e) Assessment of Accessibility of Websites of the
    Department of Defense Related to Child Care and Spousal
    Employment.--
                (1) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            review the functions and accessibility of websites of
            the Department of Defense designed for members of the
            Armed Forces and the families of such members to access
            information and services offered by the Department
            regarding child care, spousal employment, and other
            family matters.
                (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide a briefing to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives regarding the results of the
            assessment under paragraph (1) and actions taken to
            enhance accessibility of the websites.
        (f) Portability of Background Investigations for Child Care
    Providers.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that the background investigation and training certification
    for a child care provider employed by the Department of Defense
    in a facility of the Department may be transferred to another
    facility of the Department, without regard to which Secretary
    of a military department has jurisdiction over either such
    facility.

    SEC. 580A. TRANSPORTATION OF REMAINS OF CASUALTIES; TRAVEL EXPENSES FOR
                        NEXT OF KIN.

        (a) Transportation for Remains of a Member Who Dies Not in
    a Theater of Combat Operations.--Section 562 of the John Warner
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public
    Law 109-364; 10 U.S.C. 1482 note), as amended by section 573 of
    this Act, is further amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``dying in a
            theater of combat operations''; and
                (2) in subsection (a), by striking ``in a combat
            theater of operations'' and inserting ``outside of the
            United States''.
        (b) Transportation for Family.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall extend travel privileges via Invitational Travel
    Authorization to family members of members of the Armed Forces
    who die outside of the United States and whose remains are
    returned to the United States through the mortuary facility at
    Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.

    SEC. 580B. MEETINGS OF OFFICIALS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WITH
                        REPRESENTATIVE GROUPS OF SURVIVORS OF DECEASED
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Chiefs of the Armed Forces.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall direct the chiefs of the Armed Forces to meet
    periodically with representative groups of survivors of
    deceased members of the Armed Forces to receive feedback from
    those survivors regarding issues affecting such survivors. The
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall meet with
    representative groups of survivors of deceased members of the
    Air National Guard and the Army National Guard.
        (b) Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness shall meet periodically with representative groups of
    survivors of deceased members of the Armed Forces to discuss
    policies of the Department of Defense regarding military
    casualties and Gold Star families.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall brief
    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    regarding policies established and the results of the meetings
    under subsection (b).

    SEC. 580C. INFORMATION AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR REGISTRATION FOR VOTING
                        AND ABSENTEE BALLOT REQUESTS FOR MEMBERS OF THE
                        ARMED FORCES UNDERGOING DEPLOYMENT OVERSEAS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 45 days prior to a general
    election for Federal office, a member of the Armed Forces
    shall, upon request, be provided with the following:
                (1) A Federal write-in absentee ballot prescribed
            pursuant to section 103 of the Uniformed and Overseas
            Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20303),
            together with instructions on the appropriate use of
            the ballot with respect to the State in which the
            member is registered to vote.
                (2) In the case of a member intending to vote in a
            State that does not accept the Federal write-in
            absentee ballot as a simultaneous application and
            acceptable ballot for Federal elections, instructions
            on, and an opportunity to fill out, the official post
            card form for absentee voter registration application
            and absentee ballot application prescribed under
            section 101(b)(2) of the Uniformed and Overseas
            Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301(b)(2)).
        (b) Personnel Responsible of Discharge.--Ballots and
    instructions pursuant to paragraph (1) of subsection (a), and
    briefings and forms pursuant to paragraph (2) of such
    subsection, shall be provided by Voting Assistance Officers or
    such other personnel as the Secretary of the military
    department concerned shall designate.

    SEC. 580D. STUDY ON TWO-WAY MILITARY BALLOT BARCODE TRACKING.

        (a) Study.--The Director of the Federal Voting Assistance
    Program of the Department of Defense shall conduct a study on
    the feasibility of a pilot program providing full ballot
    tracking of overseas military absentee ballots through the mail
    stream in a manner that is similar to the 2016 Military Ballot
    Tracking Pilot Program conducted by the Federal Voting
    Assistance Program.
        (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to Congress a
    report on the results of the study conducted under subsection
    (a). The report shall include--
                (1) an estimate of the costs and requirements
            needed to conduct the pilot program described in
            subsection (a);
                (2) a description of the organizations that would
            provide substantial support for the pilot program;
                (3) a time line for the phased implementation of
            the pilot program to all military personnel actively
            serving overseas;
                (4) a method to determine under the pilot program
            if a ballot was counted, and a way to provide such
            information to the member of the Armed Forces casting
            the vote; and
                (5) a description of the efforts being undertaken
            to ensure a reliable and secure military ballot
            tracking system.

    SEC. 580E. ASSISTANCE TO SCHOOLS WITH MILITARY DEPENDENT STUDENTS.

        (a) Impact Aid for Children With Severe Disabilities.--
                (1) In general.--Of the amount authorized to be
            appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by section 301 and
            available for operation and maintenance for Defense-
            wide activities as specified in the funding table in
            section 4301, $10,000,000 shall be available for
            payments under section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001
            (Public Law 106-398; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
                (2) Use of certain amount.--Of the amount available
            under paragraph (1) for payments as described in that
            paragraph, $5,000,000 shall be available for such
            payments to local educational agencies determined by
            the Secretary of Defense, in the discretion of the
            Secretary, to have higher concentrations of military
            children with severe disabilities.
        (b) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of
    Military Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by section 301 and available
    for operation and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as
    specified in the funding table in section 4301, $40,000,000
    shall be available only for the purpose of providing assistance
    to local educational agencies under subsection (a) of section
    572 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
        (c) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that
    term in section 7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary
    Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).

    SEC. 580F. FIRST EXPANSION OF THE MY CAREER ADVANCEMENT ACCOUNT PROGRAM
                        FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall modify the My Career
    Advancement Account program of the Department of Defense to
    ensure that military spouses participating in the program may
    receive financial assistance for the pursuit of a license,
    certification, or Associate's degree in any career field or
    occupation.

    SEC. 580G. SECOND EXPANSION OF THE MY CAREER ADVANCEMENT ACCOUNT
                        PROGRAM FOR MILITARY SPOUSES.

        The spouse of a member of the Coast Guard may participate
    in the My Career Advancement Account program of the Department
    of Defense if the Coast Guard reimburses the Department of
    Defense.

    SEC. 580H. REPORT ON TRAINING AND SUPPORT AVAILABLE TO MILITARY
                        SPOUSES.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Personnel and Readiness shall submit to the
    committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report that includes a description of the
    following:
                (1) Financial literacy programs currently designed
            specifically for military spouses.
                (2) Efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of
            financial literacy programs.
        (b) Public Availability.--The report submitted under
    subsection (a) shall be made available on a publicly accessible
    website of the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 580I. RI'KATAK GUEST STUDENT PROGRAM AT UNITED STATES ARMY
                        GARRISON-KWAJALEIN ATOLL.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may
    conduct an assistance program to educate up to five local
    national students per grade, per academic year, on a space-
    available basis at the contractor-operated schools on United
    States Army GarrisonUKwajalein Atoll. The program shall be
    known as the ``Ri'katak Guest Student Program''.
        (b) Student Assistance.--Assistance that may be provided to
    students participating in the program carried out pursuant to
    subsection (a) includes the following:
                (1) Classroom instruction.
                (2) Extracurricular activities.
                (3) Student meals.
                (4) Transportation.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    SEC. 581. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES ON ELIGIBILITY FOR AND
                        REPLACEMENT OF GOLD STAR LAPEL BUTTONS.

        (a) Expansion of Authority To Determine Next of Kin for
    Issuance.--Section 1126 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``widows,
            parents, and'' in the matter preceding paragraph (1);
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the widow and
            to each parent and'' and inserting ``each''; and
                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (1), (2), (3),
                    and (4) and inserting the following new
                    paragraph (1):
                ``(1) The term `next of kin' means individuals
            standing in such relationship to members of the armed
            forces described in subsection (a) as the Secretaries
            concerned shall jointly specify in regulations for
            purposes of this section.''; and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6),
                    (7), and (8) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and
                    (5), respectively.
        (b) Replacement.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended
    by striking ``and payment'' and all that follows and inserting
    ``and without cost.''.

    SEC. 582. STANDARDIZATION OF HONORABLE SERVICE REQUIREMENT FOR AWARD OF
                        MILITARY DECORATIONS.

        (a) Honorable Service Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 57 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 1136. Honorable service requirement for award of military
                        decorations

        ``No military decoration, including a medal, cross, or bar,
    or an associated emblem or insignia, may be awarded or
    presented to any person, or to a representative of the person,
    if the service of the person after the person distinguished
    himself or herself has not been honorable.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 57 of such title is amended by
            adding at the end the following:

    ``1136. Honorable service requirement for award of military
              decorations.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Title 10, United States Code,
    is further amended as follows:
                (1) In section 7274--
                        (A) in subsection (b), in the matter
                    preceding paragraph (1), by striking
                    ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection
                    (c)'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as
                    subsection (c).
                (2)(A) Section 8299 is repealed.
                (B) The table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 837 is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 8299.
                (3) In section 9274--
                        (A) in subsection (b), in the matter
                    preceding paragraph (1), by striking
                    ``subsection (d)'' and inserting ``subsection
                    (c)'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as
                    subsection (c).
                (4) In section 9279, by striking subsection (c).

    SEC. 583. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO JOHN J.
                        DUFFY FOR ACTS OF VALOR IN VIETNAM.

        (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time
    limitations specified in section 7274 of title 10, United
    States Code, or any other time limitation with respect to the
    awarding of certain medals to persons who served in the Armed
    Forces, the President may award the Medal of Honor under
    section 7271 of such title to John J. Duffy for the acts of
    valor in Vietnam described in subsection (b).
        (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to
    in subsection (a) are the actions of John J. Duffy on April 14
    and 15, 1972, in Vietnam for which he was previously awarded
    the Distinguished-Service Cross.

    SEC. 584. REVIEW OF WORLD WAR I VALOR MEDALS.

        (a) Review Required.--Each Secretary concerned shall review
    the service records of World War I veterans described in
    subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such Secretary in
    order to determine whether any such veteran should be awarded
    the Medal of Honor for valor during World War I.
        (b) Covered World War I Veterans.--The World War I veterans
    whose service records may be reviewed under subsection (a) are
    the following:
                (1) African American war veterans, Asian American
            war veterans, Hispanic American war veterans, Jewish
            American war veterans, and Native American war veterans
            who were awarded the Distinguished Service Cross or the
            Navy Cross for an action that occurred between April 6,
            1917, and November 11, 1918.
                (2) African American war veterans, Asian American
            war veterans, Hispanic American war veterans, Jewish
            American war veterans, and Native American war veterans
            who were awarded the Croix de Guerre with Palm (that
            is, awarded at the Army level or above) by the
            Government of France for an action that occurred
            between April 6, 1917, and November 11, 1918.
                (3) African American war veterans, Asian American
            war veterans, Hispanic American war veterans, Jewish
            American war veterans, and Native American war veterans
            who were recommended for a Medal of Honor for actions
            that occurred from April 6, 1917, to November 11, 1918,
            if the Department of Defense possesses or receives
            records relating to such recommendation.
        (c) Recommendation Based on Review.--If a Secretary
    concerned determines, based upon the review under subsection
    (a), that the award of the Medal of Honor to a covered World
    War I veteran is warranted, such Secretary shall submit to the
    President a recommendation that the President award the Medal
    of Honor to that veteran.
        (d) Authority To Award Medal of Honor.--The Medal of Honor
    may be awarded to a World War I veteran in accordance with a
    recommendation of a Secretary concerned under subsection (c).
        (e) Waiver of Time Limitations.--An award of the Medal of
    Honor may be made under subsection (d) without regard to--
                (1) section 7274 or 8298 of title 10, United States
            Code, as applicable; and
                (2) any regulation or other administrative
            restriction on--
                        (A) the time for awarding the Medal of
                    Honor; or
                        (B) the awarding of the Medal of Honor for
                    service for which a Distinguished Service Cross
                    or Navy Cross has been awarded.
        (f) Deadline.--The review under subsection (a) shall
    terminate not later than five years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
        (g) Definitions.--
                (1) In general.--In this section:
                        (A) African american war veteran.--The term
                    ``African American war veteran'' means any
                    person who served in the United States Armed
                    Forces between April 6, 1917, and November 11,
                    1918, and who identified himself as of African
                    descent on his military personnel records.
                        (B) Asian american war veteran.--The term
                    ``Asian American war veteran'' means any person
                    who served in the United States Armed Forces
                    between April 6, 1917, and November 11, 1918,
                    and who identified himself racially,
                    nationally, or ethnically as originating from a
                    country in Asia on his military personnel
                    records.
                        (C) Hispanic american war veteran.--The
                    term ``Hispanic American war veteran'' means
                    any person who served in the United States
                    Armed Forces between April 6, 1917, and
                    November 11, 1918, and who identified himself
                    racially, nationally, or ethnically as
                    originating from a country where Spanish is an
                    official language on his military personnel
                    records.
                        (D) Jewish american war veteran.--The term
                    ``Jewish American war veteran'' mean any person
                    who served in the United States Armed Forces
                    between April 6, 1917, and November 11, 1918,
                    and who identified himself as Jewish on his
                    military personnel records.
                        (E) Native american war veteran.--The term
                    ``Native American war veteran'' means any
                    person who served in the United States Armed
                    Forces between April 6, 1917, and November 11,
                    1918, and who identified himself as a member of
                    a federally recognized tribe within the modern
                    territory of the United States on his military
                    personnel records.
                        (F) Secretary concerned.--The term
                    ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                                (i) the Secretary of the Army, in
                            the case of members of the Armed Forces
                            who served in the Army between April 6,
                            1917, and November 11, 1918; and
                                (ii) the Secretary of the Navy, in
                            the case of members of the Armed Forces
                            who served in the Navy or the Marine
                            Corps between April 6, 1917, and
                            November 11, 1918.
                (2) Application of definitions of origin.--If the
            military personnel records of a person do not reflect
            the person's membership in one of the groups identified
            in subparagraphs (B) through (F) of paragraph (1) but
            historical evidence exists that demonstrates the
            person's Jewish faith held at the time of service, or
            that the person identified himself as of African,
            Asian, Hispanic, or Native American descent, the person
            may be treated as being a member of the applicable
            group by the Secretary concerned for purposes of this
            section.

              Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 591. CLARIFICATION OF THE TERM ``ASSAULT'' FOR PURPOSES OF
                        WORKPLACE AND GENDER RELATIONS SURVEYS.

        (a) Surveys of Members of the Armed Forces.--Section 481 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    ``(including unwanted sexual contact)'' after ``assault'' each
    place it appears.
        (b) Surveys of Civilian Employees of the Department of
    Defense.--Section 481a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting ``(including unwanted sexual contact)''
    after ``assault'' each place it appears.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a)
    and (b) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this
    Act and shall apply with respect to surveys under sections 481
    and 481a of title 10, United States Code, that are initiated
    after such date.

    SEC. 592. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN VETERANS ON TEMPORARY DISABILITY OR
                        PERMANENT DISABLED RETIREMENT LISTS IN MILITARY
                        ADAPTIVE SPORTS PROGRAMS.

        (a) Inclusion of Certain Veterans.--Subsection (a)(1) of
    section 2564a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``for members of the armed forces who'' and all that
    follows through the period at the end and inserting the
    following: ``for--
                        ``(A) any member of the armed forces who is
                    eligible to participate in adaptive sports
                    because of an injury, illness, or wound
                    incurred in the line of duty in the armed
                    forces; and
                        ``(B) any veteran (as defined in section
                    101 of title 38), during the one-year period
                    following the veteran's date of separation,
                    who--
                                ``(i) is on the Temporary
                            Disability Retirement List or
                            Permanently Disabled Retirement List;
                                ``(ii) is eligible to participate
                            in adaptive sports because of an
                            injury, illness, or wound incurred in
                            the line of duty in the armed forces;
                            and
                                ``(iii) was enrolled in the program
                            authorized under this section prior to
                            the veteran's date of separation.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section
    is amended by inserting ``and veterans'' after ``members''.
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2564a. Provision of assistance for adaptive sports programs:
                        members of the armed forces; certain veterans''.

                (2) Table of section.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 152 of such title is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 2564a and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``2564a. Provision of assistance for adaptive sports programs: members
              of the armed forces; certain veterans.''.

    SEC. 593. QUESTIONS IN SURVEYS REGARDING EXTREMIST ACTIVITY IN THE
                        WORKPLACE.

        The Secretary of Defense shall include in appropriate
    surveys administered by the Department of Defense questions
    regarding whether respondents have ever--
                (1) experienced or witnessed extremist activity in
            the workplace; or
                (2) reported such activity.

    SEC. 594. STUDY ON BEST PRACTICES FOR PROVIDING FINANCIAL LITERACY
                        EDUCATION FOR SEPARATING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                        FORCES.

        (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense, and with
    respect to members of the Coast Guard, in coordination with the
    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating when it is not operating as a service in the Navy,
    shall conduct a study on the best practices to provide
    financial literacy education for separating members of the
    Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) an examination, recommendations, and reporting
            on best practices for providing financial literacy
            education to separating members of the Armed Forces;
            and
                (2) detailed current financial literacy programs
            for separating members of the Armed Forces.
        (c) Consultation.--In conducting the study required by
    subsection (a), the Secretaries shall consult with the
    Financial Literacy and Education Commission of the Department
    of the Treasury.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the study under subsection (a).
        (e) Financial Literacy Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``financial literacy'' means education regarding personal
    finance including the insurance, credit, loan, banking, career
    training and education benefits available to veterans.

    SEC. 595. REPORT ON OVERSIGHT OF AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS OF CERTAIN GRADES
                        OF COMMISSIONED REGULAR AND RESERVE OFFICERS OF THE
                        ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report on oversight of the authorized strengths of commissioned
    regular officers of the Armed Forces and commissioned reserve
    officers of the Armed Forces in the grades as follows:
                (1) The grades of major, lieutenant colonel, and
            colonel in the Army, the Air Force, and the Marine
            Corps.
                (2) The grades of lieutenant commander, commander,
            and captain in the Navy.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Such recommendations as the Secretary considers
            appropriate on mechanisms to improve Department of
            Defense oversight, and oversight by Congress, of the
            authorized strengths of commissioned officers in the
            grades specified in subsection (a), including the
            following:
                        (A) An analysis of the history of each
                    military department in complying with the
                    authorized strengths and strengths in grade
                    specified in sections 523 and 12005 of title
                    10, United States Code, including a description
                    of--
                                (i) the number of officers in each
                            grade and Armed Force concerned as of
                            the end of each fiscal year between
                            fiscal year 2010 and fiscal year 2019;
                            and
                                (ii) the number of officers
                            authorized for such grade and Armed
                            Force as of the end of such fiscal year
                            under the applicable section.
                        (B) An assessment of the feasibility and
                    advisability of submitting to Congress each
                    year a request for an authorization for
                    officers serving in the grades currently
                    covered by the tables in section 523 of title
                    10, United States Code.
                        (C) An assessment of the feasibility and
                    advisability of submitting to Congress each
                    year a proposal for legislation to update the
                    tables in such section.
                        (D) An assessment of the advisability of
                    converting the authorization for end strengths
                    for regular officers in the grades specified in
                    subsection (a) to a percentage-based approach
                    like that currently utilized for reserve
                    officers in section 12005 of title 10, United
                    States Code.
                (2) Such other recommendations as the Secretary
            considers appropriate to improve the effectiveness of
            the oversight by Congress of the number of commissioned
            regular and reserve officers of the Armed Forces in the
            grades specified in subsection (a).

    SEC. 596. REPORT ON CERTAIN WAIVERS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter during the
    two subsequent calendar years, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a report identifying, with
    respect to the reporting period for such report, and
    disaggregated by Armed Force, the following:
                (1) Accession and commission.--
                        (A) The number of individuals who were
                    processed by a Secretary of a military
                    department for a medical accession or
                    commissioning qualification determination on or
                    after April 12, 2019.
                        (B) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (A), the number of such
                    individuals who were found medically
                    disqualified pursuant to the standards
                    established in DTM-19-004 regarding enlistment
                    in or commission as an officer of an Armed
                    Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
                    of a military department.
                        (C) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (A), the number of such
                    individuals--
                                (i) described in section I.b.(1),
                            1.b(2), 1.b(3), or II.b.(1) of
                            attachment 3 to DTM-19-004; and
                                (ii) who did not require a waiver
                            or exception to standards described in
                            subparagraph (B).
                        (D) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (C), the number of such
                    individuals who enlisted or were commissioned.
                        (E) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (B), the number of such
                    individuals who were considered for a waiver or
                    exception to standards described in
                    subparagraph (B).
                        (F) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (E), the number of such
                    individuals who were denied such a waiver or
                    exception.
                        (G) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (E), the number of such
                    individuals who received such a waiver or
                    exception.
                        (H) Of the individuals described in
                    subparagraph (G), the number of such
                    individuals who enlisted or were commissioned.
                (2) Retention.--
                        (A) The number of members of each Armed
                    Force under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
                    of a military department who received a
                    diagnosis of gender dysphoria on or after April
                    12, 2019.
                        (B) Of the members described in
                    subparagraph (A), the number of members who
                    were--
                                (i) referred to the Disability
                            Evaluation System; or
                                (ii) subject to processing for
                            administrative separation based on
                            conditions and circumstances not
                            constituting a physical disability that
                            interfered with assignment to or
                            performance of duty.
                        (C) Of the members described in
                    subparagraph (A), the number of members who
                    were subsequently considered for a waiver or
                    exception to standards established in DTM-19-
                    004 to permit those members to serve in other
                    than the biological sex of each such member.
                        (D) Of the members described in
                    subparagraph (C), the number of members who
                    were granted such a waiver or exception.
                        (E) Of the members described in
                    subparagraph (C), the number of members who
                    were denied such a waiver or exception.
                        (F) Of the members described in
                    subparagraph (E), the number of members who
                    were discharged because of such denial,
                    aggregated by characterization of discharge.
        (b) Protection of Certain Information.--No report submitted
    under this section may contain any personally identifiable
    information or protected health information of any individual.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``DTM-19-004'' means the memorandum--
                        (A) issued by the Office of the Deputy
                    Secretary of Defense;
                        (B) dated March 12, 2019; and
                        (C) with the subject heading ``Directive-
                    type Memorandum (DTM)-19-004-Military Service
                    by Transgender Persons and Persons with Gender
                    Dysphoria''.
                (2) The terms ``exempt individuals'' and
            ``nonexempt individuals'' have the meanings given those
            terms in attachment 3 to DTM-19-004.
                (3) The term ``reporting period'' means, with
            respect to a report submitted under subsection (a), the
            calendar year most recently completed before the date
            on which such report is to be submitted.

    SEC. 597. NOTIFICATIONS ON MANNING OF AFLOAT NAVAL FORCES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall notify the
    congressional defense committees, in writing, not later than 30
    days after the end of each fiscal year quarter, of each covered
    ship (if any) that met either condition as follows:
                (1) The manning fit for such ship was less than 87
            percent for more than 14 days during such fiscal year
            quarter.
                (2) The manning fill for such ship was less than 90
            percent for more than 14 days during such fiscal year
            quarter.
        (b) Elements.--The notification required by subsection (a)
    shall include, with respect to a covered ship, the following:
                (1) The name and hull number of the ship.
                (2) The homeport location of the ship.
                (3) The current manning fit and fill of the ship.
                (4) If the lowest level of manning fit or manning
            fill for the ship occurred during the fiscal year
            quarter concerned, the level concerned and the date on
            which such level occurred.
                (5) If the lowest level of manning fit or manning
            fill for the ship is projected to occur after the
            fiscal year quarter concerned, the projected level and
            the date on which such level is projected to occur.
                (6) If not achieved as of the date of the
            notification the projected date on which the Navy will
            achieve a manning fit and fill at least 87 percent and
            90 percent, respectively, for the ship.
                (7) If not achieved as of the date of the
            notification, the projected date on which the Navy will
            achieve a manning fit and fill of at least 92 percent
            and 95 percent, respectively, for the ship.
                (8) A description of the reasons the Navy has not
            achieved, or will not achieve, as applicable, manning
            fit and fill of at least 87 percent and 90 percent,
            respectively, for the ship, including a detailed
            description of the specific ratings or skillset areas
            that must be manned to achieve those percentages.
                (9) A description of corrective actions the Navy is
            taking to improve manning fit or manning fill on the
            ship.
        (c) Special Rule.--For purposes of determining whether a
    percentage of manning fit or manning fill has been achieved, a
    sailor in a more senior paygrade may count as filling the
    billet of a more junior paygrade, but a sailor in a more junior
    paygrade may not count as filling the billet of a more senior
    paygrade.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Manning fit.--The term ``manning fit'', in the
            case of a ship, means the skills (rating), specialty
            skills (Navy Enlisted Classifications), and experience
            (paygrade) for the ship when compared with the ship
            manpower document requirement and billets authorized
            for such skills and experience.
                (2) Manning fill.--The term ``manning fill'', in
            the case of a ship, means the total number of military
            personnel assigned to the ship by rating when compared
            with the ship manpower document requirement and billets
            authorized for the ship by rating.
                (3) Covered ship.--The term ``covered ship'' means
            a commissioned battle force ship that is included in
            the battle force count of the Naval Vessel Register.
        (e) Sunset.--The requirement to submit notifications under
    subsection (a) with respect to fiscal year quarters shall cease
    beginning with fiscal year quarters in fiscal year 2025.
        (f) Repeal of Superseded Requirements.--Section 525 of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1757; 10 U.S.C. 8013
    note) is repealed.

    SEC. 598. REPORT REGARDING USE OF AERIAL SYSTEMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE TO SUPPORT AGENCIES OF STATES, TERRITORIES,
                        AND THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a report regarding the
    requirements, policies, and procedures governing the use of
    manned and unmanned aerial systems of the Department of Defense
    to support State and Federal agencies.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of requirements for providing
            support to State and Federal agencies that the
            Secretary considers appropriate for planning,
            programming and budgeting resources.
                (2) A description of manned and unmanned aerial
            systems that the Secretary regularly provides to
            support State and Federal agencies, including examples
            of support provided, and length of time to approve
            requests.
                (3) A list of requests for such aerial systems from
            State and Federal agencies during fiscal year 2019 that
            the Secretary denied and the reason each such request
            was disapproved.
                (4) An overview of current policies and procedures
            governing the use of such aerial systems by States and
            Federal agencies, including--
                        (A) procedures a State or Federal agency
                    must follow to obtain use of such aerial
                    systems for natural disasters and search and
                    rescue operations;
                        (B) the typical amount of time needed to
                    process such requests, and whether such
                    procedures can be streamlined; and
                        (C) to what extent different policies and
                    procedures apply to unmanned aerial systems
                    versus manned aerial systems.
                (5) A description of the different categories of
            unmanned aerial systems of the Department of Defense,
            how such categories are managed, and whether the
            criteria for such categories affect the ability of the
            Secretary to use unmanned aerial systems to support
            State or Federal agencies.
                (6) An explanation of any restrictions on the use
            of such unmanned aerial systems under--
                        (A) the ``Guidance for the Domestic Use of
                    Unmanned Aircraft Systems in U.S. National
                    Airspace'', dated August 18, 2018;
                        (B) Department of Defense Instruction
                    3025.18 ``Defense Support to Civil
                    Authorities''; and
                        (C) other relevant guidance of the
                    Department of Defense.
                (7) Whether restrictions described in paragraph (6)
            apply differently to regular members of the Armed
            Forces serving on active duty and to members of the
            National Guard.
                (8) Whether members of the National Guard may
            operate the different categories of such unmanned
            aerial systems when operating under section 502(f) of
            title 32, United States Code.
                (9) An analysis of how the Secretary may improve
            access to and knowledge of States and Federal agencies
            regarding the availability of such unmanned aerial
            systems and related request procedures.
                (10) Whether--
                        (A) the Secretary has been unable to
                    provide an unmanned aerial system to support to
                    a State agency at the request of such State
                    agency; and
                        (B) the Secretary has plans to make more
                    unmanned aerial systems available to fulfil
                    such requests.
                (11) Any other matters the Secretary determines
            appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' has
    the meaning given that term in section 901 of title 32, United
    States Code.

    SEC. 599. INFORMATION FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ON AVAILABILITY
                        OF SERVICES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS
                        RELATING TO SEXUAL TRAUMA.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall inform
    members of the Armed Forces, using mechanisms available to the
    Secretary, of the eligibility of such members for services of
    the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to sexual trauma.
        (b) Information From Sexual Assault Response
    Coordinators.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure--
                (1) that Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and
            uniformed victims advocates of the Department of
            Defense advise members of the Armed Forces who report
            instances of sexual trauma regarding the eligibility of
            such members for services at the Department of Veterans
            Affairs; and
                (2) that such information is included in mandatory
            training materials.
        (c) Sexual Trauma Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``sexual trauma'' means psychological trauma described in
    section 1720D(a)(1) of title 38, United States Code.

    SEC. 599A. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE AN HONORARY PROMOTION TO COLONEL CHARLES
                        E. MCGEE, UNITED STATES AIR FORCE (RET.), TO THE
                        GRADE OF BRIGADIER GENERAL.

        (a) In General.--Pursuant to section 1563 of title 10,
    United States Code, the President may issue to Colonel Charles
    E. McGee, United States Air Force (retired), a distinguished
    Tuskegee Airman, an honorary promotion to the grade of
    brigadier general.
        (b) Additional Benefits Not to Accrue.--The advancement of
    Charles E. McGee on the retired list of the Air Force under
    subsection (a) shall not affect the retired pay or other
    benefits from the United States to which Charles E. McGee is
    entitled based upon his military service, or affect any
    benefits to which any other person is or may become entitled
    based on such military service.

    SEC. 599B. AUTHORITY TO ISSUE AN HONORARY AND POSTHUMOUS PROMOTION TO
                        LIEUTENANT COLONEL RICHARD COLE, UNITED STATES AIR
                        FORCE (RET.), TO THE GRADE OF COLONEL.

        (a) In General.--Pursuant to section 1563 of title 10,
    United States Code, the President may issue to Lieutenant
    Colonel Richard E. Cole, United States Air Force (retired), an
    honorary and posthumous promotion to the grade of colonel.
        (b) Additional Benefits Not to Accrue.--The advancement of
    Richard E. Cole on the retired list of the Air Force under
    subsection (a) shall not affect the retired pay or other
    benefits from the United States to which Richard E. Cole would
    have been entitled based upon his military service, or affect
    any benefits to which any other person is or may become
    entitled based on such military service.

    SEC. 599C. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE HONORABLE AND DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
                        OF GENERAL JOSEPH F. DUNFORD, UNITED STATES MARINE
                        CORPS, TO THE UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States deeply appreciates the
            decades of honorable service of General Joseph F.
            Dunford, United States Marine Corps; and
                (2) the indispensable leadership of General Dunford
            and his dedication to the men and women of the Armed
            Forces demonstrates the finest example of service to
            the United States.

                        TITLE VI--MILITARY COMPENSATION

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Clarification of continuation of pays during hospitalization
              and rehabilitation resulting from wounds, injury, or illness
              incurred while on duty in a hostile fire area or exposed to an
              event of hostile fire or other hostile action.
    Sec. 602. Continued entitlements while a member of the Armed Forces
              participates in a career intermission program.
    Sec. 603. Exemption from repayment of voluntary separation pay.
    Sec. 604. Consideration of service on active duty to reduce age of
              eligibility for retired pay for non-regular service.
    Sec. 605. Temporary adjustment of rates of basic allowance for housing
              following determination that local civilian housing costs
              significantly differ from such rates.
    Sec. 606. Reinvestment of travel refunds by the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 607. Addition of partial dislocation allowance to allowable travel
              and transportation expenses for servicemembers.
    Sec. 608. Reductions on account of earnings from work performed while
              entitled to an annuity supplement.
    Sec. 609. Increase in basic pay.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
              authorities.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 621. Expansion of eligibility for exceptional transitional
              compensation for dependents to dependents of current members.
    Sec. 622. Phase-out of reduction of Survivor Benefit Plan survivor
              annuities by amount of dependency and indemnity compensation.
    Sec. 623. Death gratuity for ROTC graduates.
    Sec. 624. Expansion of authority to provide financial assistance to
              civilian providers of child care services or youth program
              services who provide such services to survivors of members of
              the Armed Forces who die in combat in the line of duty.
    Sec. 625. Casualty assistance for survivors of deceased ROTC graduates.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    Sec. 631. Defense resale system matters.
    Sec. 632. Procurement by commissary stores of certain locally sourced
              products.
    Sec. 633. GAO review of defense resale optimization study.

             Subtitle E--Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Privileges

    Sec. 641. Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation
              privileges to Foreign Service officers on mandatory home
              leave.
    Sec. 642. Extension of pilot program on a Government lodging program.

                      Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 651. Annual reports on approval of employment or compensation of
              retired general or flag officers by foreign governments for
              emoluments clause purposes.
    Sec. 652. Report regarding transition from overseas housing allowance to
              basic allowance for housing for servicemembers in the
              territories.
    Sec. 653. Report on extension to members of the reserve components of
              the Armed Forces of special and incentive pays for members of
              the Armed Forces not currently payable to members of the
              reserve components.
    Sec. 654. Study regarding recoupment of separation pay, special
              separation benefits, and voluntary separation incentive
              payments from members of the Armed Forces and veterans who
              receive disability compensation under laws administered by the
              Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 655. Report on implementation of contributions to the Department of
              Defense Military Retirement Fund based on pay costs per Armed
              Force rather than on Armed Forces-wide basis.
    Sec. 656. Report on food insecurity among members of the Armed Forces
              and their dependents.

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. CLARIFICATION OF CONTINUATION OF PAYS DURING HOSPITALIZATION
                        AND REHABILITATION RESULTING FROM WOUNDS, INJURY,
                        OR ILLNESS INCURRED WHILE ON DUTY IN A HOSTILE FIRE
                        AREA OR EXPOSED TO AN EVENT OF HOSTILE FIRE OR
                        OTHER HOSTILE ACTION.

        Section 372(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) The date on which the member is returned for
            assignment to other than a medical or patient unit for
            duty; however, in the case of a member under the
            jurisdiction of a Secretary of a military department,
            the date on which the member is determined fit for
            duty.''.

    SEC. 602. CONTINUED ENTITLEMENTS WHILE A MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES
                        PARTICIPATES IN A CAREER INTERMISSION PROGRAM.

        Section 710(h) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and
            inserting a semicolon; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(3) the entitlement of the member and of the
            survivors of the member to all death benefits under the
            provisions of chapter 75 of this title;
                ``(4) the provision of all travel and
            transportation allowances for the survivors of deceased
            members to attend burial ceremonies under section 481f
            of title 37; and
                ``(5) the eligibility of the member for general
            benefits as provided in part II of title 38.''.

    SEC. 603. EXEMPTION FROM REPAYMENT OF VOLUNTARY SEPARATION PAY.

        Section 1175a(j) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``paragraphs (2)
            and (3)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (2), (3), and
            (4)'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
            (5); and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
            new paragraph:
        ``(4) This subsection shall not apply to a member who--
                ``(A) is involuntarily recalled to active duty or
            full-time National Guard duty; and
                ``(B) in the course of such duty, incurs a service-
            connected disability rated as total under section 1155
            of title 38.''.

    SEC. 604. CONSIDERATION OF SERVICE ON ACTIVE DUTY TO REDUCE AGE OF
                        ELIGIBILITY FOR RETIRED PAY FOR NON-REGULAR
                        SERVICE.

        Section 12731(f)(2)(B)(i) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``under a provision of law referred to
    in section 101(a)(13)(B) or under section 12301(d)'' and
    inserting ``under section 12301(d) or 12304b of this title, or
    under a provision of law referred to in section
    101(a)(13)(B)''.

    SEC. 605. TEMPORARY ADJUSTMENT OF RATES OF BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING
                        FOLLOWING DETERMINATION THAT LOCAL CIVILIAN HOUSING
                        COSTS SIGNIFICANTLY DIFFER FROM SUCH RATES.

        Section 403(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(8)(A) The Secretary of Defense may prescribe a temporary
    adjustment in the current rates of basic allowance for housing
    for a military housing area or a portion thereof (in this
    paragraph, `BAH rates') if the Secretary determines that the
    actual costs of adequate housing for civilians in that military
    housing area or portion thereof differs from the current BAH
    rates by more than 20 percent.
        ``(B) Any temporary adjustment in BAH rates under this
    paragraph shall remain in effect only until the effective date
    of the first adjustment of BAH rates for the affected military
    housing area that occurs after the date of the adjustment under
    this paragraph.
        ``(C) This paragraph shall cease to be effective on
    September 30, 2022.''.

    SEC. 606. REINVESTMENT OF TRAVEL REFUNDS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Refunds for Official Travel.--Subchapter I of chapter 8
    of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 456. Managed travel program refunds

        ``(a) Credit of Refunds.--The Secretary of Defense may
    credit refunds attributable to Department of Defense managed
    travel programs as a direct result of official travel to such
    operation and maintenance or research, development, test, and
    evaluation accounts of the Department as designated by the
    Secretary that are available for obligation for the fiscal year
    in which the refund or amount is collected.
        ``(b) Use of Refunds.--Refunds credited under subsection
    (a) may only be used for official travel or operations and
    efficiency improvements for improved financial management of
    official travel.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Managed travel program.--The term `managed
            travel program' includes air, rental car, train, bus,
            dining, lodging, and travel management, but does not
            include rebates or refunds attributable to the use of
            the Government travel card, the Government Purchase
            Card, or Government travel arranged by Government
            Contracted Travel Management Centers.
                ``(2) Refund.--The term `refund' includes
            miscellaneous receipts credited to the Department
            identified as a refund, rebate, repayment, or other
            similar amounts collected.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 8 of such title is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 455 the following new item:

    ``456. Managed travel program refunds.''.
        (c) Clarification on Retention of Travel Promotional
    Items.--Section 1116(a) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 5 U.S.C. 5702
    note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Definition.--In this section, the
            term'' and inserting the following: ``Definitions.--In
            this section:
                ``(1) The term''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(2) The term `general public' includes the
            Federal Government or an agency.''.

    SEC. 607. ADDITION OF PARTIAL DISLOCATION ALLOWANCE TO ALLOWABLE TRAVEL
                        AND TRANSPORTATION EXPENSES FOR SERVICEMEMBERS.

        (a) Current Authority.--Section 477(f)(1) of title 37,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``family''.
        (b) Future Authority.--Section 452(c) of title 37, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
            (4); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
            new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) A partial dislocation allowance paid to a
            member ordered to occupy or vacate housing provided by
            the United States.''.

    SEC. 608. REDUCTIONS ON ACCOUNT OF EARNINGS FROM WORK PERFORMED WHILE
                        ENTITLED TO AN ANNUITY SUPPLEMENT.

        Section 8421a(c) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``full-time as an air traffic
            control instructor'' and inserting ``as an air traffic
            control instructor, or supervisor thereof,''; and
                (2) by inserting ``or supervisor'' after ``an
            instructor''.

    SEC. 609. INCREASE IN BASIC PAY.

        Effective on January 1, 2020, the rates of monthly basic
    pay for members of the uniformed services are increased by 3.1
    percent.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY
                        AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Authorities Relating To Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g)
    of title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement
    payments for reserve component members experiencing extended
    and frequent mobilization for active duty service, is amended
    by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2020''.
        (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care
    Professionals.--The following sections of title 10, United
    States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2020'':
                (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer
            candidate accession program.
                (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of
            education loans for certain health professionals who
            serve in the Selected Reserve.
        (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section
    333(i) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special
    Pay, Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following
    sections of title 37, United States Code, are amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2020'':
                (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus
            authority for enlisted members.
                (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus
            authority for officers.
                (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation
            incentive pay and bonus authorities for officers.
                (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and
            incentive pay authorities for officers in health
            professions.
                (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus
            for cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior
            Reserve Officers' Training Corps.
                (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
                (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or
            special duty pay.
                (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay
            or proficiency bonus.
                (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention
            incentives for members qualified in critical military
            skills or assigned to high priority units.
        (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of
    Basic Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    SEC. 621. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXCEPTIONAL TRANSITIONAL
                        COMPENSATION FOR DEPENDENTS TO DEPENDENTS OF
                        CURRENT MEMBERS.

        Section 1059(m) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting
            ``Members or'' after ``Dependents of'';
                (2) by inserting ``member or'' before ``former
            member'' each place it appears;
                (3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
            (4); and
                (4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
            new paragraph (3):
        ``(3) For purposes of the provision of benefits under this
    section pursuant to this subsection, a member shall be
    considered separated from active duty upon the earliest of--
                ``(A) the date an administrative separation is
            initiated by a commander of the member;
                ``(B) the date the court-martial sentence is
            adjudged if the sentence, as adjudged, includes a
            dismissal, dishonorable discharge, bad conduct
            discharge, or forfeiture of all pay and allowances; or
                ``(C) the date the member's term of service
            expires.''.

    SEC. 622. PHASE-OUT OF REDUCTION OF SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN SURVIVOR
                        ANNUITIES BY AMOUNT OF DEPENDENCY AND INDEMNITY
                        COMPENSATION.

        (a) Phase-out.--Subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) In general.--In section 1450(c)(1)--
                        (A) by striking ``that the annuity
                    otherwise payable under this section would
                    exceed that compensation.'' and inserting
                    ``calculated as follows:''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(A) During the period beginning on
                    January 1, 2020, and ending on December 31,
                    2020, the amount that the annuity otherwise
                    payable under this section would exceed such
                    dependency and indemnity compensation.
                        ``(B) During the period beginning on
                    January 1, 2021, and ending on December 31,
                    2021, the amount that the annuity otherwise
                    payable under this section would exceed two-
                    thirds of such dependency and indemnity
                    compensation.
                        ``(C) During the period beginning on
                    January 1, 2022, and ending on December 31,
                    2022, the amount that the annuity otherwise
                    payable under this section would exceed one-
                    third of such dependency and indemnity
                    compensation.
                        ``(D) On and after January 1, 2023, the
                    full amount of the annuity under this
                    section.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--In section 1451(c)(2),
            by inserting ``a portion (calculated under section
            1450(c) of this title) of'' before ``the amount''.
        (b) Prohibition on Retroactive Benefits.--No benefits may
    be paid to any person for any period before the effective date
    provided under subsection (f) by reason of the amendments made
    by subsection (a).
        (c) Prohibition on Recoupment of Certain Amounts Previously
    Refunded to SBP Recipients.--A surviving spouse who is or has
    been in receipt of an annuity under the Survivor Benefit Plan
    under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United States
    Code, that is in effect before the effective date provided
    under subsection (f) and that is adjusted by reason of the
    amendments made by subsection (a) and who has received a refund
    of retired pay under section 1450(e) of title 10, United States
    Code, shall not be required to repay such refund to the United
    States.
        (d) Repeal of Authority for Optional Annuity for Dependent
    Children.--Section 1448(d)(2) of such title is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Dependent children.--'' and all
            that follows through ``In the case of a member
            described in paragraph (1),'' and inserting ``Dependent
            children.--In the case of a member described in
            paragraph (1),''; and
                (2) by striking subparagraph (B).
        (e) Restoration of Eligibility for Previously Eligible
    Spouses.--The Secretary of the military department concerned
    shall restore annuity eligibility to any eligible surviving
    spouse who, in consultation with the Secretary, previously
    elected to transfer payment of such annuity to a surviving
    child or children under the provisions of section 1448(d)(2)(B)
    of title 10, United States Code, as in effect on the day before
    the effective date provided under subsection (f). Such
    eligibility shall be restored whether or not payment to such
    child or children subsequently was terminated due to loss of
    dependent status or death. For the purposes of this subsection,
    an eligible spouse includes a spouse who was previously
    eligible for payment of such annuity and is not remarried, or
    remarried after having attained age 55, or whose second or
    subsequent marriage has been terminated by death, divorce or
    annulment.
        (f) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made
    by this section shall take effect on the first day of the first
    month that begins after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    except subsections (d) and (e) of this section and the
    amendments made thereby shall take effect on January 1, 2023.

    SEC. 623. DEATH GRATUITY FOR ROTC GRADUATES.

        (a) In General.--Section 1475(a)(4) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding ``; or a graduate of a
    reserve officers' training corps who has received a commission
    but has yet to receive a first duty assignment; or'' at the
    end.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment under subsection (a)
    applies to deaths that occur on or after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 624. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO
                        CIVILIAN PROVIDERS OF CHILD CARE SERVICES OR YOUTH
                        PROGRAM SERVICES WHO PROVIDE SUCH SERVICES TO
                        SURVIVORS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO DIE IN
                        COMBAT IN THE LINE OF DUTY.

        Section 1798(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting ``, survivors of members of the armed forces who
    die in combat-related incidents in the line of duty,'' after
    ``armed forces''.

    SEC. 625. CASUALTY ASSISTANCE FOR SURVIVORS OF DECEASED ROTC GRADUATES.

        Section 633 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 1475 note) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) ROTC Graduates.--
                ``(1) Treated as members.--For purposes of this
            section, a graduate of a reserve officers' training
            corps who receives a commission and who dies before
            receiving a first duty assignment shall be treated as a
            member of the Armed Forces who dies while on active
            duty.
                ``(2) Effective date.--This subsection applies to
            deaths on or after the date of the enactment of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2020.''.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    SEC. 631. DEFENSE RESALE SYSTEM MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Personnel and Readiness shall, in coordination with the Chief
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense, maintain
    oversight of business transformation efforts of the defense
    commissary system and the exchange stores system in order to
    ensure the following:
                (1) Development of an intercomponent business
            strategy that maximizes efficiencies and results in a
            viable defense resale system in the future.
                (2) Preservation of patron savings and satisfaction
            from and in the defense commissary system and exchange
            stores system.
                (3) Sustainment of financial support of the defense
            commissary and exchange systems for morale, welfare,
            and recreation (MWR) services of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Executive Resale Board Advice on Operations of
    Systems.--The Executive Resale Board of the Department of
    Defense shall advise the Under Secretary on the implementation
    of sustainable, complementary operations of the defense
    commissary system and the exchange stores system.
        (c) Information Technology Modernization.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall, acting through the Under Secretary and with
    advice from the Executive Resale Board, require the Defense
    Commissary Agency and the Military Exchange Service to do as
    follows:
                (1) Field new technologies and best business
            practices for information technology for the defense
            resale system.
                (2) Implement cutting-edge marketing opportunities
            across the defense resale system.
        (d) Inclusion of Advertising in Operating Expenses of
    Commissary Stores.--Section 2483(b) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following paragraph:
                ``(7) Advertising of commissary sales on materials
            available within commissary stores and at other on-base
            locations.''.

    SEC. 632. PROCUREMENT BY COMMISSARY STORES OF CERTAIN LOCALLY SOURCED
                        PRODUCTS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the dairy
    products and fruits and vegetables procured for commissary
    stores under the defense commissary system are, to the extent
    practicable and while maintaining mandated patron savings,
    locally sourced in order to ensure the availability of the
    freshest possible dairy products and fruits and vegetables for
    patrons of the stores.

    SEC. 633. GAO REVIEW OF DEFENSE RESALE OPTIMIZATION STUDY.

        (a) Review.--The Comptroller General of the United States
    shall conduct a review of the business case analysis performed
    as part of the defense resale optimization study conducted by
    the Reform Management Group, titled ``Study to Determine the
    Feasibility of Consolidation of the Defense Resale Entities''
    and dated December 4, 2018.
        (b) Reports Required; Elements.--Not later than March 1,
    2020, and June 1, 2020, the Comptroller General shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives an interim report and a final report,
    respectively, regarding the review performed under this
    section. Each report shall include evaluations of the
    following:
                (1) The descriptions and justifications for the
            assumptions, analytical choices and data used by the
            Reform Management Group to calculate:
                        (A) Pricing.
                        (B) Sales assumptions.
                        (C) Accuracy of methods employed to measure
                    patron savings levels.
                (2) The timetable for consolidation of military
            exchanges and commissaries.
                (3) The recommendations for consolidation developed
            as part of the business case analysis, including the
            overall cost of consolidation.
                (4) The budget and oversight implications of
            merging non-appropriated funds and appropriated funds
            to implement the recommended reforms.
                (5) The extent to which the Reform Management Group
            coordinated with the Secretaries of the military
            departments and the chiefs of the Armed Forces in
            preparing the study.
                (6) The extent to which the Reform Management Group
            addressed concerns of the Secretaries of the military
            departments and the chiefs of the Armed Forces in the
            study.
                (7) If the recommendations in the business case
            analysis were implemented--
                        (A) the ability of military exchanges and
                    commissaries to provide earnings to support on-
                    base morale, welfare, and recreation programs;
                    and
                        (B) the financial viability of the military
                    exchanges and commissaries.
        (c) Delay on Consolidation.--The Secretary of Defense may
    not take any action to consolidate military exchanges and
    commissaries until the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives notify the Secretary in
    writing of receipt and acceptance of the findings of the
    Comptroller General in the reports required under this section.

             Subtitle E--Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Privileges

    SEC. 641. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN MORALE, WELFARE, AND RECREATION
                        PRIVILEGES TO FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS ON MANDATORY
                        HOME LEAVE.

        (a) In General.--Section 1065 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by section 621 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232), is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``veterans and
            caregivers for veterans'' and inserting ``veterans,
            caregivers for veterans, and Foreign Service
            officers'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as
            subsections (g) and (h), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following
            new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Eligibility of Foreign Service Officers on Mandatory
    Home Leave.--A Foreign Service officer on mandatory home leave
    may be permitted to use military lodging referred to in
    subsection (h).''; and
                (4) in subsection (h), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) The term `Foreign Service officer' has the
            meaning given that term in section 103 of the Foreign
            Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3903).
                ``(6) The term `mandatory home leave' means leave
            under section 903 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980
            (22 U.S.C. 4083).''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall take effect on January 1, 2020, as if originally
    incorporated in section 621 of Public Law 115-232.

    SEC. 642. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON A GOVERNMENT LODGING PROGRAM.

        Section 914(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (5 U.S.C. 5911 note) is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

                     Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 651. ANNUAL REPORTS ON APPROVAL OF EMPLOYMENT OR COMPENSATION OF
                        RETIRED GENERAL OR FLAG OFFICERS BY FOREIGN
                        GOVERNMENTS FOR EMOLUMENTS CLAUSE PURPOSES.

        (a) Annual Reports.--Section 908 of title 37, United States
    Code is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection (c):
        ``(c) Annual Reports on Approvals for Retired General and
    Flag Officers.--Not later than January 31 each year, the
    Secretaries of the military departments, after consulting with
    the Secretary of State, shall jointly submit to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a
    report on each approval under subsection (b) for employment or
    compensation described in subsection (a) for a retired member
    of the armed forces in general or flag officer grade that was
    issued during the preceding year.''.
        (b) Scope of First Report.--The first report submitted
    pursuant to subsection (c) of section 908 of title 37, United
    States Code (as amended by subsection (a) of this section),
    after the date of the enactment of this Act shall cover the
    five-year period ending with the year before the year in which
    such report is submitted.

    SEC. 652. REPORT REGARDING TRANSITION FROM OVERSEAS HOUSING ALLOWANCE
                        TO BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING FOR SERVICEMEMBERS
                        IN THE TERRITORIES.

        Not later than February 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit a report to the congressional defense committees
    regarding the recommendation of the Secretary whether members
    of the uniformed services located in the territories of the
    United States and who receive the overseas housing allowance
    should instead receive the basic allowance for housing to
    ensure the most appropriate housing compensation for such
    members and their families.

    SEC. 653. REPORT ON EXTENSION TO MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF
                        THE ARMED FORCES OF SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS FOR
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES NOT CURRENTLY PAYABLE
                        TO MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    setting forth the results of a study, conducted by the
    Secretary for purposes of the report, on the feasability and
    advisability of paying eligible members of the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces any special or incentive pay for
    members of the Armed Forces that is not currently payable to
    members of the reserve components.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    set forth the following:
                (1) An estimate of the yearly cost of paying
            members of the reserve components risk pay and flight
            pay under sections 334, 334a, and 351 of title 37,
            United States Code, at the same rate as members on
            active duty, regardless of the number of periods of
            instruction or appropriate duty participated in, so
            long as there is at least one such period of
            instruction or appropriate duty in the month.
                (2) A statement of the number of members of the
            reserve components who qualify or potentially qualify
            for hazardous duty incentive pay based on current
            professions or required duties, broken out by hazardous
            duty categories set forth in section 351 of title 37,
            United States Code.
                (3) If the Secretary determines that payment to
            eligible members of the reserve components of any
            special or incentive pay for members of the Armed
            Forces that is not currently payable to members of the
            reserve components is feasible and advisable, such
            recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate
            for legislative or administrative action to authorize
            such payment.

    SEC. 654. STUDY REGARDING RECOUPMENT OF SEPARATION PAY, SPECIAL
                        SEPARATION BENEFITS, AND VOLUNTARY SEPARATION
                        INCENTIVE PAYMENTS FROM MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES
                        AND VETERANS WHO RECEIVE DISABILITY COMPENSATION
                        UNDER LAWS ADMINISTERED BY THE SECRETARY OF
                        VETERANS AFFAIRS.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct a study to
    determine, with regards to members of the Armed Forces and
    veterans whose separation pay, special separation benefits, and
    voluntary separation incentive payments either Secretary
    recoups because such members and veterans subsequently receive
    disability compensation under laws administered by the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs--
                (1) how many such members and veterans are affected
            by such recoupment; and
                (2) the aggregated amount of additional money such
            members and veterans would receive but for such
            recoupment.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than September 30, 2020,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services and Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report regarding the results of the study
    under subsection (a).

    SEC. 655. REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE MILITARY RETIREMENT FUND BASED ON PAY
                        COSTS PER ARMED FORCE RATHER THAN ON ARMED FORCES-
                        WIDE BASIS.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the
            Secretaries of the military departments, submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report setting forth
            a plan for the implementation of the amendments
            described in paragraph (2) as if such amendments would
            apply with respect to determinations of contributions
            to the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund
            under chapter 74 of title 10, United States Code, and
            payments into the Fund, beginning with fiscal year
            2025.
                (2) Covered amendments.--The amendments described
            in this paragraph are the amendments proposed to be
            made by section 631 of S.1790 of the 116th Congress, as
            reported to the Senate by the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate on June 11, 2019.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A plan to implement the amendments described in
            paragraph (2) of subsection (a) in the manner described
            in paragraph (1) of that subsection.
                (2) A timeline for actions required to implement
            such amendments in that manner.
                (3) An assessment of the impact of the
            implementation of such amendments in that manner on
            each of the following:
                        (A) The budgeting of the military
                    departments.
                        (B) The efforts of the Department of
                    Defense to achieve audits of its financial
                    statements.
                        (C) Decisions on military manning of the
                    Armed Forces.
                        (D) The cost and complexity of tracking
                    contributions to the Department of Defense
                    Military Retirement Fund.

    SEC. 656. REPORT ON FOOD INSECURITY AMONG MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES
                        AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report on food insecurity among members of the Armed Forces and
    their dependents.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the current extent of food
            insecurity among members of the Armed Forces and their
            dependents, including a description and analysis of the
            following:
                        (A) Use of food assistance by members and
                    their dependents, as revealed in data of the
                    Department of Defense and other data available
                    to the Department.
                        (B) Use of free and reduced price school
                    meals by dependents.
                        (C) Use of food banks or similar assistance
                    by members and their dependents.
                (2) A description and assessment of the barriers,
            if any, to qualification for or access to adequate food
            assistance of any type by members of the Armed Forces
            and their dependents.
                (3) A description of the number of members of the
            Armed Forces overseas who enrolled in the Family
            Supplemental Subsistence Allowance (FSSA) program under
            section 402a of title 37, United States Code, during
            the five-fiscal year period ending with fiscal year
            2019, and of the cost to the Department of such
            enrollment during each fiscal year concerned.
                (4) An assessment of the effectiveness of the
            Family Supplemental Subsistence Allowance program for
            members of the Armed Forces overseas.
                (5) A description and assessment of the
            participation of members of the Armed Forces in the
            Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP),
            including with respect to the following:
                        (A) Coordination between the Department of
                    Defense and the Department of Agriculture for
                    purposes of determining the numbers of members
                    currently participating in the program.
                        (B) Career stigma for members resulting
                    from participation in the program.
                        (C) Adverse consequences for member
                    personal financial management resulting from
                    participation in the program.
                        (D) Other support available to and used by
                    members to meet basic needs requirements.
                (6) An assessment of food insecurity among members
            of the Armed Forces who reside in on-post housing (and
            thus do not receive basic allowance for housing (BAH))
            and their dependents, including eligibility of such
            members for and participation of such members in the
            Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
                (7) An assessment of the feasability and
            advisability of a basic needs allowance for low-income
            members of the Armed Forces (including an allowance
            calculated both with and without basic allowance for
            housing included in the determination of member gross
            household income), including with respect to the
            following:
                        (A) The maximum member gross household
                    income for eligibility for the allowance.
                        (B) The number of members who would be
                    eligible for the allowance.
                        (C) The optimal average annual amount of
                    the allowance.
                        (D) The total annual cost of paying the
                    allowance.
                        (E) Whether particular geographic locations
                    would include large number of members eligible
                    for the allowance.
                        (F) The effects of payment of the allowance
                    on recruitment and retention of members, and on
                    member morale and conduct.
                (8) Any other recommendations for policies,
            programs, and activities to address food insecurity
            among members of the Armed Forces and their dependents
            that the Secretary considers appropriate.

                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Modification of eligibility for TRICARE Reserve Select for
              certain members of the Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 702. TRICARE payment options for retirees and their dependents.
    Sec. 703. Lead level screening and testing for children.
    Sec. 704. Exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne chemicals or
              other airborne contaminants as part of periodic health
              assessments and other physical examinations.
    Sec. 705. Enhancement of recordkeeping with respect to exposure by
              members of the Armed Forces to certain occupational and
              environmental hazards while deployed overseas.
    Sec. 706. Modifications to post-deployment mental health assessments for
              members of the Armed Forces deployed in support of a
              contingency operation.
    Sec. 707. Provision of blood testing for firefighters of Department of
              Defense to determine exposure to perfluoroalkyl and
              polyfluoroalkyl substances.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Modification of organization of military health system.
    Sec. 712. Support by military health system of medical requirements of
              combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Requirements for certain prescription drug labels.
    Sec. 714. Officers authorized to command Army dental units.
    Sec. 715. Improvements to interagency program office of the Department
              of Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
    Sec. 716. Expansion of strategy to improve acquisition of managed care
              support contracts under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 717. Inclusion of blast exposure history in medical records of
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 718. Comprehensive policy for provision of mental health care to
              members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 719. Limitation on the realignment or reduction of military medical
              manning end strength.
    Sec. 720. Strategy to recruit and retain mental health providers.
    Sec. 721. Development of partnerships to improve combat casualty care
              for personnel of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 722. Modification to referrals for mental health services.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 731. Authorization of claims by members of the uniformed services
              against the United States for personal injury or death caused
              by medical malpractice.
    Sec. 732. Extension and clarification of authority for Joint Department
              of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
              Demonstration Fund.
    Sec. 733. Appointment of non-ex officio members of the Henry M. Jackson
              Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine.
    Sec. 734. Establishment of Academic Health System in National Capital
              Region.
    Sec. 735. Provision of veterinary services by veterinary professionals
              of the Department of Defense in emergencies.
    Sec. 736. Three-year extension of authority to continue the DOD-VA
              Health Care Sharing Incentive Fund.
    Sec. 737. Preservation of resources of the Army Medical Research and
              Materiel Command and continuation as Center of Excellence.
    Sec. 738. Encouragement of participation in Women's Health Transition
              Training pilot program.
    Sec. 739. National Guard suicide prevention pilot program.
    Sec. 740. Pilot Program on civilian and military partnerships to enhance
              interoperability and medical surge capability and capacity of
              National Disaster Medical System.
    Sec. 741. Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and
              suicide prevention programs and activities of the Department
              of Defense.
    Sec. 742. Modification of requirements for longitudinal medical study on
              blast pressure exposure of members of the Armed Forces and
              collection of exposure information.
    Sec. 743. Study and plan on the use of military-civilian integrated
              health delivery systems.
    Sec. 744. Study on case management in the military health system.
    Sec. 745. Report on Global Health Security Strategy and the National
              Biodefense Security.
    Sec. 746. Study on establishment of wounded warrior service dog program.
    Sec. 747. GAO report on Department of Defense quality assurance program
              and impacts of medical malpractice actions.
    Sec. 748. Reports on Millennium Cohort Study relating to women members
              of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 749. Study on effects of sleep deprivation on readiness of members
              of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 750. Study and report on traumatic brain injury mitigation efforts.

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. MODIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR TRICARE RESERVE SELECT FOR
                        CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE.

        Section 1076d(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``Paragraph (1) does not apply'' and
    inserting ``During the period preceding January 1, 2030,
    paragraph (1) does not apply''.

    SEC. 702. TRICARE PAYMENT OPTIONS FOR RETIREES AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1099 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
            (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
            new subsection (d):
        ``(d) Payment Options.--(1) A member or former member of
    the uniformed services, or a dependent thereof, eligible for
    medical care and dental care under section 1074(b) or 1076 of
    this title shall pay a premium for coverage under this chapter.
        ``(2) To the maximum extent practicable, a premium owed by
    a member, former member, or dependent under paragraph (1) shall
    be withheld from the retired, retainer, or equivalent pay of
    the member, former member, or dependent. In all other cases, a
    premium shall be paid in a frequency and method determined by
    the Secretary.''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Conforming amendments.--Section 1097a of title
            10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsections (d), (e),
                    and (f) as subsections (c), (d), and (e),
                    respectively.
                (2) Heading amendments.--
                        (A) Automatic enrollments.--The heading for
                    section 1097a of such title is amended to read
                    as follows:

    ``Sec. 1097a. TRICARE Prime: automatic enrollments''.

                        (B) Enrollment system and payment
                    options.--The heading for section 1099 of such
                    title is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 1099. Health care enrollment system and payment options''.

                (3) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended--
                        (A) by striking the item relating to
                    section 1097a and inserting the following new
                    item:

    ``1097a. TRICARE Prime: automatic enrollments.''; and
                        (B) by striking the item relating to
                    section 1099 and inserting the following new
                    item:

    ``1099. Health care enrollment system and payment options.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall apply to health care coverage beginning on or after
    January 1, 2021.

    SEC. 703. LEAD LEVEL SCREENING AND TESTING FOR CHILDREN.

        (a) Comprehensive Screening, Testing, and Reporting
    Guidelines.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish clinical practice guidelines for health care
            providers employed by the Department of Defense on
            screening, testing, and reporting of blood lead levels
            in children.
                (2) Use of cdc recommendations.--Guidelines
            established under paragraph (1) shall reflect
            recommendations made by the Centers for Disease Control
            and Prevention with respect to the screening, testing,
            and reporting of blood lead levels in children.
                (3) Dissemination of guidelines.--Not later than
            one year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
            the Secretary shall disseminate the clinical practice
            guidelines established under paragraph (1) to health
            care providers of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Care Provided in Accordance With CDC Guidance.--The
    Secretary shall ensure that any care provided by the Department
    of Defense to a child for an elevated blood lead level shall be
    carried out in accordance with applicable guidance issued by
    the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
        (c) Sharing of Results of Testing.--
                (1) In general.--With respect to a child who
            receives from the Department of Defense a test for an
            elevated blood lead level--
                        (A) the Secretary shall provide the results
                    of the test to the parent or guardian of the
                    child; and
                        (B) notwithstanding any requirements for
                    the confidentiality of health information under
                    the Health Insurance Portability and
                    Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-
                    191), if the results of the test show an
                    abnormal blood lead level or elevated blood
                    lead level, the Secretary shall provide those
                    results and the address at which the child
                    resides to--
                                (i) the relevant health department
                            of the State in which the child resides
                            if the child resides in the United
                            States; or
                                (ii) if the child resides outside
                            the United States--
                                        (I) the Centers for Disease
                                    Control and Prevention;
                                        (II) the appropriate
                                    authority of the country in
                                    which the child resides; and
                                        (III) the primary provider
                                    of health care for the child
                                    for follow-up.
                (2) State defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``State'' means each of the several States, the
            District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
            and any territory or possession of the United States.
        (d) Report.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report detailing,
    with respect to the period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and ending on the date of the report, the
    following:
                (1) The number of children who were tested by the
            Department of Defense for the level of lead in the
            blood of the child, and of such number, the number who
            were found to have an elevated blood lead level.
                (2) The number of children who were screened by the
            Department of Defense for an elevated risk of lead
            exposure.
        (e) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than January 1,
    2022, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a report on the effectiveness of screening
    and testing for lead exposure and elevated blood lead levels
    under chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``abnormal
    blood lead level'' and ``elevated blood lead level'' have the
    meanings given those terms by the Centers for Disease Control
    and Prevention.

    SEC. 704. EXPOSURE TO OPEN BURN PITS AND TOXIC AIRBORNE CHEMICALS OR
                        OTHER AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS AS PART OF PERIODIC
                        HEALTH ASSESSMENTS AND OTHER PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS.

        (a) Periodic Health Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall ensure that any periodic health assessment provided to
    members of the Armed Forces includes an evaluation of whether
    the member has been--
                (1) based or stationed at a location where an open
            burn pit was used; or
                (2) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals or other
            airborne contaminants, including any information
            recorded as part of the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn
            Pit Registry.
        (b) Separation History and Physical Examinations.--Section
    1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(C) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that each
    physical examination of a member under subparagraph (A)
    includes an assessment of whether the member was--
                ``(i) based or stationed at a location where an
            open burn pit, as defined in subsection (c) of section
            201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans'
            Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260;
            38 U.S.C. 527 note), was used; or
                ``(ii) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals or other
            airborne contaminants, including any information
            recorded as part of the registry established by the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs under such section
            201.''.
        (c) Deployment Assessments.--Section 1074f(b)(2) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subparagraph:
                ``(D) An assessment of whether the member was--
                        ``(i) based or stationed at a location
                    where an open burn pit, as defined in
                    subsection (c) of section 201 of the Dignified
                    Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement
                    Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527
                    note), was used; or
                        ``(ii) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals
                    or other airborne contaminants, including any
                    information recorded as part of the registry
                    established by the Secretary of Veterans
                    Affairs under such section 201.''.
        (d) Sharing of Information.--
                (1) DOD-VA.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly enter into
            a memorandum of understanding providing for the sharing
            by the Department of Defense with the Department of
            Veterans Affairs of the results of covered evaluations
            regarding the exposure by a member of the Armed Forces
            to toxic airborne chemicals or other airborne
            contaminants.
                (2) Registry.--If a covered evaluation of a member
            of the Armed Forces establishes that the member was
            based or stationed at a location where an open burn pit
            was used or that the member was exposed to toxic
            airborne chemicals or other airborne contaminants, the
            member shall be enrolled in the Airborne Hazards and
            Open Burn Pit Registry unless the member elects to not
            so enroll.
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to preclude eligibility for benefits under the laws
    administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs by reason of
    the open burn pit exposure history of a veteran not being
    recorded in a covered evaluation.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit
            Registry'' means the registry established by the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs under section 201 of the
            Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits
            Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C.
            527 note).
                (2) The term ``covered evaluation'' means--
                        (A) a periodic health assessment conducted
                    in accordance with subsection (a);
                        (B) a separation history and physical
                    examination conducted under section 1145(a)(5)
                    of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
                    this section; and
                        (C) a deployment assessment conducted under
                    section 1074f(b)(2) of such title, as amended
                    by this section.
                (3) The term ``open burn pit'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 201(c) of the Dignified
            Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of
            2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).

    SEC. 705. ENHANCEMENT OF RECORDKEEPING WITH RESPECT TO EXPOSURE BY
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO CERTAIN OCCUPATIONAL
                        AND ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS WHILE DEPLOYED OVERSEAS.

        (a) Inclusion in Medical Tracking System of Occupational
    and Environmental Health Risks in Deployment Area.--
                (1) Elements of medical tracking system.--
            Subsection (b)(1)(A) of section 1074f of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``and'' at
                    the end;
                        (B) in clause (iii), by striking the period
                    at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    clause:
                ``(iv) accurately record any exposure to
            occupational and environmental health risks during the
            course of their deployment.''.
                (2) Recordkeeping.--Subsection (c) of such section
            is amended by inserting after ``deployment area'' the
            following: ``(including the results of any assessment
            performed by the Secretary of occupational and
            environmental health risks for such area)''.
        (b) Postdeployment Medical Examination and Reassessments.--
    Section 1074f of title 10, United States Code, as amended by
    subsection (a), is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(g) Additional Requirements for Postdeployment Medical
    Examinations and Health Reassessments.--(1) The Secretary of
    Defense shall standardize and make available to a provider that
    conducts a postdeployment medical examination or reassessment
    under the system described in subsection (a) questions relating
    to occupational and environmental health exposure.
        ``(2) The Secretary, to the extent practicable, shall
    ensure that the medical record of a member includes information
    on the external cause relating to a diagnosis of the member,
    including by associating an external cause code (as issued
    under the International Statistical Classification of Diseases
    and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision (or any successor
    revision)).''.
        (c) Access to Information in Burn Pit Registry.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            ensure that all medical personnel of the Department of
            Defense have access to the information contained in the
            burn pit registry.
                (2) Burn pit registry defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``burn pit registry'' means the registry
            established under section 201 of the Dignified Burial
            and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012
            (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).

    SEC. 706. MODIFICATIONS TO POST-DEPLOYMENT MENTAL HEALTH ASSESSMENTS
                        FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES DEPLOYED IN SUPPORT
                        OF A CONTINGENCY OPERATION.

        (a) Required Assessments.--Section 1074m(a)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking subparagraphs (C)
    and (D) and inserting the following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(C) Subject to paragraph (3) and
                    subsection (d), once during the period
                    beginning on the date of redeployment from the
                    contingency operation and ending on the date
                    that is 21 days after the date on which the
                    post-deployment leave of the member terminates.
                        ``(D) Subject to subsection (d), not less
                    than once annually--
                                ``(i) beginning 21 days after the
                            date on which the post-deployment leave
                            of the member terminates; or
                                ``(ii) if the assessment required
                            by subparagraph (C) is performed during
                            the period specified in paragraph (3),
                            beginning 180 days after the date of
                            redeployment from the contingency
                            operation.''.
        (b) Exceptions.--Section 1074m(a) of such title, as amended
    by subsection (a), is further amended by striking paragraph (2)
    and inserting the following new paragraphs:
        ``(2) A mental health assessment is not required for a
    member of the armed forces under subparagraphs (C) and (D) of
    paragraph (1) (including an assessment performed pursuant to
    paragraph (3)) if the Secretary determines that providing such
    assessment to the member during the time periods under such
    subparagraphs would remove the member from forward deployment
    or put members or operational objectives at risk.
        ``(3) A mental health assessment required under
    subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) may be provided during the
    period beginning 90 days after the date of redeployment from
    the contingency operation and ending 180 days after such
    redeployment date if the Secretary determines that--
                ``(A) an insufficient number of personnel are
            available to perform the assessment during the time
            period under such subparagraph; or
                ``(B) an administrative processing issue exists
            upon the return of the member to the home unit or duty
            station that would prohibit the effective performance
            of the assessment during such time period.''.
        (c) Elimination of Sunset for Assessments During
    Deployment.--Section 1074m(a)(1)(B) of such title is amended by
    striking ``Until January 1, 2019, once'' and inserting
    ``Once''.
        (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a)
    and (b) shall apply with respect to a date of redeployment that
    is on or after January 1, 2020.

    SEC. 707. PROVISION OF BLOOD TESTING FOR FIREFIGHTERS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE TO DETERMINE EXPOSURE TO PERFLUOROALKYL AND
                        POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide blood testing to determine
    and document potential exposure to perfluoroalkyl and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly known as ``PFAS'') for
    each firefighter of the Department of Defense during the annual
    physical exam conducted by the Department for each such
    firefighter.
        (b) Firefighter Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``firefighter'' means someone whose primary job or military
    occupational specialty is being a firefighter.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF ORGANIZATION OF MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Administration of Military Medical Treatment
    Facilities.--Subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A),
                    (B), (C), (D), (E), and (F) as subparagraphs
                    (C), (D), (E), (G), (H), and (I), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting before subparagraph (C),
                    as redesignated by subparagraph (A) of this
                    paragraph, the following new subparagraphs:
                ``(A) provision and delivery of health care within
            each such facility;
                ``(B) management of privileging, scope of practice,
            and quality of health care provided within each such
            facility;''; and
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (E), as
                    so redesignated, the following new
                    subparagraph:
                ``(F) supply and equipment;'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D),
                    (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (E), (F),
                    (H), and (I), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the
                    following new subparagraph (D):
                ``(D) to identify the capacity of each military
            medical treatment facility to support clinical
            readiness standards of health care providers
            established by the Secretary of a military department
            or the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
            Affairs;'' and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (F), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (A) of this
                    paragraph, and inserting the following new
                    subparagraphs:
                ``(F) to determine, in coordination with each
            Secretary of a military department, manning, including
            joint manning, assigned to military medical treatment
            facilities and intermediary organizations;
                ``(G) to select, after considering nominations from
            the Secretaries of the military departments, commanders
            or directors of military medical treatment
            facilities;''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by inserting ``on behalf of the
                            military departments,'' before
                            ``ensuring''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``and civilian
                            employees''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``on
                    behalf of the Defense Health Agency,'' before
                    ``furnishing''.
        (b) DHA Assistant Director.--Subsection (b)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``equivalent education and
    experience'' and all that follows and inserting ``the education
    and experience to perform the responsibilities of the
    position.''.
        (c) DHA Deputy Assistant Directors.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``across the
            military health system'' and inserting ``at military
            medical treatment facilities''; and
                (2) in paragraph (4)(B), by inserting ``at military
            medical treatment facilities'' before the period at the
            end.
        (d) Treatment of Department of Defense for Purposes of
    Personnel Assignment.--Such section is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection
            (g); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following
            new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Treatment of Department of Defense for Purposes of
    Personnel Assignment.--In implementing this section--
                ``(1) the Department of Defense shall be considered
            a single agency for purposes of civilian personnel
            assignment under title 5; and
                ``(2) the Secretary of Defense may reassign any
            employee of a component of the Department of Defense or
            a military department in a position in the civil
            service (as defined in section 2101 of title 5) to any
            other component of the Department of Defense or
            military department.''.
        (e) Military Medical Treatment Facility.--Subsection (g) of
    such section, as redesignated by subsection (d)(1), is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) The term `military medical treatment
            facility' means--
                        ``(A) any fixed facility of the Department
                    of Defense that is outside of a deployed
                    environment and used primarily for health care;
                    and
                        ``(B) any other location used for purposes
                    of providing health care services as designated
                    by the Secretary of Defense.''.
        (f) Technical Amendments.--Subsection (a) of such section
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``paragraph (4)''
            and inserting ``paragraph (5)'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph
            (6);
                (3) by redesignating the first paragraph (4) as
            paragraph (5); and
                (4) by moving the second paragraph (4) so as to
            appear before paragraph (5), as redesignated by
            paragraph (3) of this subsection.

    SEC. 712. SUPPORT BY MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM OF MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS OF
                        COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 712 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by amending paragraph (1) to
            read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall,
            acting through the Secretaries of the military
            departments, the Defense Health Agency, and the Joint
            Staff, implement an organizational framework of the
            military health system that effectively and efficiently
            implements chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code,
            to maximize the readiness of the medical force, promote
            interoperability, and integrate medical capabilities of
            the Armed Forces in order to enhance joint military
            medical operations in support of requirements of the
            combatant commands.'';
                (2) in subsection (e), by redesignating paragraphs
            (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively,
            and by moving such paragraphs so as to appear at the
            end of subsection (d);
                (3) by striking subsection (e), as amended by
            paragraph (2) of this subsection;
                (4) by redesignating subsections (b) through (d) as
            subsections (c) through (e), respectively;
                (5) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
            new subsection (b):
        ``(b) Additional Duties of Surgeons General of the Armed
    Forces.--The Surgeons General of the Armed Forces shall have
    the following duties:
                ``(1) To ensure the readiness for operational
            deployment of medical and dental personnel and
            deployable medical or dental teams or units of the
            Armed Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                ``(2) To meet medical readiness standards, subject
            to standards and metrics established by the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs.
                ``(3) With respect to uniformed medical and dental
            personnel of the military department concerned--
                        ``(A) to assign such personnel--
                                ``(i) primarily to military medical
                            treatment facilities, under the
                            operational control of the commander or
                            director of the facility; or
                                ``(ii) secondarily to partnerships
                            with civilian or other medical
                            facilities for training activities
                            specific to such military department;
                            and
                        ``(B) to maintain readiness of such
                    personnel for operational deployment.
                ``(4) To provide logistical support for operational
            deployment of medical and dental personnel and
            deployable medical or dental teams or units of the
            Armed Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                ``(5) To oversee mobilization and demobilization in
            connection with the operational deployment of medical
            and dental personnel of the Armed Force or Armed Forces
            concerned.
                ``(6) To develop operational medical capabilities
            required to support the warfighter, and to develop
            policy relating to such capabilities.
                ``(7) To provide health professionals to serve in
            leadership positions across the military healthcare
            system.
                ``(8) To deliver operational clinical services
            under the operational control of the combatant
            commands--
                        ``(A) on ships and planes; and
                        ``(B) on installations outside of military
                    medical treatment facilities.
                ``(9) To manage privileging, scope of practice, and
            quality of health care in the settings described in
            paragraph (8).'';
                (6) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph
            (4) of this subsection--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Agency'' before ``Regions''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in the paragraph heading, by
                            inserting ``Agency'' before
                            ``regions''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``defense health''
                            and inserting ``Defense Health
                            Agency'';
                (7) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph
            (4) of this subsection--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Agency'' before ``Regions'';
                        (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``defense health'' and inserting
                    ``Defense Health Agency''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by striking
                    ``subsection (b)'' and inserting ``subsection
                    (c)''; and
                (8) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph
            (4) of this subsection--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) by amending subparagraph (A) to
                            read as follows:
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretaries of the
                    military departments shall coordinate with the
                    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to direct
                    resources allocated to the military departments
                    to support requirements related to readiness
                    and operational medicine support that are
                    established by the combatant commands and
                    validated by the Joint Staff.''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), in the
                            matter preceding clause (i), by
                            striking ``Based on'' and all that
                            follows through ``shall--'' and
                            inserting ``The Director of the Defense
                            Health Agency, in coordination with the
                            Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                            Health Affairs, shall--'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), as moved and
                    redesignated by paragraph (2) of this
                    subsection, in the second sentence--
                                (i) by inserting ``primarily''
                            before ``through''; and
                                (ii) by inserting``, in
                            coordination with the Secretaries of
                            the military departments,'' after ``the
                            Defense Health Agency''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(5) Manpower.--
                        ``(A) Administrative control of military
                    personnel.--Each Secretary of a military
                    department shall exercise administrative
                    control of members of the Armed Forces assigned
                    to military medical treatment facilities,
                    including personnel assignment and issuance of
                    military orders.
                        ``(B) Oversight of certain personnel by the
                    director of the defense health agency.--In
                    situations in which members of the Armed Forces
                    provide health care services at a military
                    medical treatment facility, the Director of the
                    Defense Health Agency shall maintain
                    operational control over such members and
                    oversight for the provision of care delivered
                    by such members through policies, procedures,
                    and privileging responsibilities of the
                    military medical treatment facility.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading for section 712
            of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
            amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 712. SUPPORT BY MILITARY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM OF MEDICAL
                        REQUIREMENTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS.''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for
            such Act is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 712 and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 712. Support by military healthcare system of medical
              requirements of combatant commands.''.

    SEC. 713. REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN PRESCRIPTION DRUG LABELS.

        (a) Requirement.--Section 1074g of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as
            subsections (i) and (j), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following
            new subsection (h):
        ``(h) Labeling.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
    drugs made available through the facilities of the armed forces
    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary include labels and
    other labeling that are in compliance with the requirements of
    the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et
    seq.).''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b)(1) of such
    section is amended by striking ``under subsection (h)'' and
    inserting ``under subsection (j)''.
        (c) Implementation.--Beginning not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall implement subsection (h) of section 1074g of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 714. OFFICERS AUTHORIZED TO COMMAND ARMY DENTAL UNITS.

        Section 7081(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``Dental Corps Officer'' and inserting
    ``commissioned officer of the Army Medical Department''.

    SEC. 715. IMPROVEMENTS TO INTERAGENCY PROGRAM OFFICE OF THE DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE AND THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS.

        (a) Leadership.--Subsection (c) of section 1635 of the
    Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C.
    1071 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(c) Leadership.--
                ``(1) Director.--The Director of the Office shall
            be the head of the Office.
                ``(2) Deputy director.--The Deputy Director of the
            Office shall be the deputy head of the Office and shall
            assist the Director in carrying out the duties of the
            Director.
                ``(3) Reporting.--The Director shall report
            directly to the Deputy Secretary of Defense and the
            Deputy Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
                ``(4) Appointments.--
                        ``(A) Director.--The Director shall be
                    appointed by the Secretary of Defense, with the
                    concurrence of the Secretary of Veterans
                    Affairs, for a fixed term of four years. For
                    the subsequent term, the Secretary of Veterans
                    Affairs, with the concurrence of the Secretary
                    of Defense, shall appoint the Director for a
                    fixed term of four years, and thereafter, the
                    appointment of the Director for a fixed term of
                    four years shall alternate between the
                    Secretaries.
                        ``(B) Deputy director.--The Deputy Director
                    shall be appointed by the Secretary of Veterans
                    Affairs, with the concurrence of the Secretary
                    of Defense, for a fixed term of four years. For
                    the subsequent term, the Secretary of Defense,
                    with the concurrence of the Secretary of
                    Veterans Affairs, shall appoint the Deputy
                    Director for a fixed term of four years, and
                    thereafter, the appointment of the Deputy
                    Director for a fixed term of four years shall
                    alternate between the Secretaries.
                        ``(C) Minimum qualifications.--The
                    Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
                    Veterans Affairs shall jointly develop
                    qualification requirements for the Director and
                    the Deputy Director. Such requirements shall
                    ensure that, at a minimum, the Director and
                    Deputy Director, individually or together, meet
                    the following qualifications:
                                ``(i) Significant experience at a
                            senior management level fielding
                            enterprise-wide technology in a health
                            care setting, or business systems in
                            the public or private sector.
                                ``(ii) Credentials for enterprise-
                            wide program management.
                                ``(iii) Significant experience
                            leading implementation of complex
                            organizational change by integrating
                            the input of experts from various
                            disciplines, such as clinical,
                            business, management, informatics, and
                            technology.
                ``(5) Succession.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly develop a
            leadership succession process for the Office.
                ``(6) Additional guidance.--The Department of
            Veterans Affairs-Department of Defense Joint Executive
            Committee may provide guidance in the discharge of the
            functions of the Office under this section.
                ``(7) Information to congress.--Upon request by any
            of the appropriate committees of Congress, the Director
            and the Deputy Director shall testify before such
            committee, or provide a briefing or otherwise provide
            requested information to such committee, regarding the
            discharge of the functions of the Office under this
            section.''.
        (b) Authority.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    sentence: ``The Office shall carry out decision making
    authority delegated to the Office by the Secretary of Defense
    and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs with respect to the
    definition, coordination, and management of functional,
    technical, and programmatic activities that are jointly used,
    carried out, and shared by the Departments.''.
        (c) Purposes.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraphs:
                        ``(C) To develop and implement a
                    comprehensive interoperability strategy, which
                    shall include--
                                ``(i) the Electronic Health Record
                            Modernization Program of the Department
                            of Veterans Affairs; and
                                ``(ii) the Healthcare Management
                            System Modernization Program of the
                            Department of Defense.
                        ``(D) To pursue the highest level of
                    interoperability for the delivery of health
                    care by the Department of Defense and the
                    Department of Veterans Affairs.
                        ``(E) To accelerate the exchange of health
                    care information between the Departments, and
                    advances in the health information technology
                    marketplace, in order to support the delivery
                    of health care by the Departments.
                        ``(F) To collect the operational and
                    strategic requirements of the Departments
                    relating to the strategy under subsection (a)
                    and communicate such requirements and
                    activities to the Office of the National
                    Coordinator for Health Information Technology
                    of the Department of Health and Human Services
                    for the purpose of implementing title IV of the
                    21st Century Cures Act (division A of Public
                    Law 114-255), and the amendments made by that
                    title, and other objectives of the Office of
                    the National Coordinator for Health Information
                    Technology.
                        ``(G) To plan for and effectuate the
                    broadest possible implementation of standards,
                    specifically with respect to the Fast
                    Healthcare Interoperability Resources standard
                    or successor standard, the evolution of such
                    standards, and the obsolescence of such
                    standards.
                        ``(H) To actively engage with national and
                    international health standards setting
                    organizations, including by taking membership
                    in such organizations, to ensure that standards
                    established by such organizations meet the
                    needs of the Departments pursuant to the
                    strategy under subsection (a), and oversee and
                    approve adoption of and mapping to such
                    standards by the Departments.
                        ``(I) To express the content and format of
                    health data of the Departments using a common
                    language to improve the exchange of data
                    between the Departments and with the private
                    sector, and to ensure that clinicians of the
                    Departments have access to integrated,
                    computable, comprehensive health records of
                    patients.
                        ``(J) To inform the Chief Information
                    Officer of the Department of Defense and the
                    Chief Information Officer of the Department of
                    Veterans Affairs of any activities of the
                    Office affecting or relevant to cybersecurity.
                        ``(K) To establish an environment that will
                    enable and encourage the adoption by the
                    Departments of innovative technologies for
                    health care delivery.
                        ``(L) To leverage data integration to
                    advance health research and develop an evidence
                    base for the health care programs of the
                    Departments.
                        ``(M) To prioritize the use of open systems
                    architecture by the Departments.
                        ``(N) To ensure ownership and control by
                    patients of personal health information and
                    data in a manner consistent with applicable
                    law.
                        ``(O) To prevent contractors of the
                    Departments or other non-departmental entities
                    from owning or having exclusive control over
                    patient health data, for the purposes of
                    protecting patient privacy and enhancing
                    opportunities for innovation.
                        ``(P) To implement a single lifetime
                    longitudinal personal health record between the
                    Department of Defense and the Department of
                    Veterans Affairs.
                        ``(Q) To attain interoperability
                    capabilities--
                                ``(i) sufficient to enable the
                            provision of seamless health care by
                            health care facilities and providers of
                            the Departments, as well as private
                            sector facilities and providers
                            contracted by the Departments; and
                                ``(ii) that are more adaptable and
                            far reaching than those achievable
                            through biodirectional information
                            exchange between electronic health
                            records of the exchange of read-only
                            data alone.
                        ``(R) To make maximum use of open-
                    application program interfaces and the Fast
                    Healthcare Interoperability Resources standard
                    (or successor standard).''.
        (d) Implementation Milestones.--Subsection (e) of such
    section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(e) Implementation Milestones.--
                ``(1) Evaluation.--With respect to the electronic
            health record systems of the Department of Defense and
            the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Office shall
            seek to enter into an agreement with an independent
            entity to conduct an evaluation by not later than
            October 1, 2021 of the following:
                        ``(A) Whether a clinician of the Department
                    of Defense, can access, and meaningfully
                    interact with, a complete patient health record
                    of a veteran, from a military medical treatment
                    facility.
                        ``(B) Whether a clinician of the Department
                    of Veterans Affairs can access, and
                    meaningfully interact with, a complete patient
                    health record of a member of the Armed Forces
                    serving on active duty, from a medical center
                    of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
                        ``(C) Whether clinicians of the Departments
                    can access, and meaningfully interact with, the
                    data elements of the health record of a patient
                    who is a veteran or is a member of the Armed
                    Forces which are generated when the individual
                    receives health care from a community care
                    provider of the Department of Veterans Affairs
                    or a TRICARE program provider of the Department
                    of Defense.
                        ``(D) Whether a community care provider of
                    the Department of the Veterans Affairs and a
                    TRICARE program provider of the Department of
                    Defense on a Health Information Exchange-
                    supported electronic health record can access
                    patient health records of veterans and active-
                    duty members of the Armed Forces from the
                    system of the provider.
                        ``(E) An assessment of interoperability
                    between the legacy electronic health record
                    systems and the future electronic health record
                    systems of the Department of Veterans Affairs
                    and the Department of Defense.
                        ``(F) An assessment of the use of
                    interoperable content between--
                                ``(i) the legacy electronic health
                            record systems and the future
                            electronic health record systems of the
                            Department of Veterans Affairs and the
                            Department of Defense; and
                                ``(ii) third-party applications.
                ``(2) System configuration management.--The Office
            shall--
                        ``(A) maintain the common configuration
                    baseline for the electronic health record
                    systems of the Department of Defense and the
                    Department of Veterans Affairs; and
                        ``(B) continually evaluate the state of
                    configuration and the impacts on
                    interoperability; and
                        ``(C) promote the enhancement of such
                    electronic health records systems.
                ``(3) Consultation.--
                        ``(A) Annual meeting required.--Not less
                    than once per year, the Office shall convene a
                    meeting of clinical staff from the Department
                    of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs,
                    the Coast Guard, community providers, and other
                    leading clinical experts, for the purpose of
                    assessing the state of clinical use of the
                    electronic health record systems and whether
                    the systems are meeting clinical and patient
                    needs.
                        ``(B) Recommendations.--Clinical staff
                    participating in a meeting under subparagraph
                    (A) shall make recommendations to the Office on
                    the need for any improvements or concerns with
                    the electronic health record systems.
                ``(4) Clinical and patient satisfaction survey.--
            Beginning October 1, 2021, and on at least a biannual
            basis thereafter until 2025 at the earliest, the Office
            shall undertake a clinician and patient satisfaction
            survey regarding clinical use and patient experience
            with the electronic health record systems of the
            Department of Defense and the Department of Veterans
            Affairs.''.
        (e) Resources and Staffing.--Subsection (g) of such section
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting before the
            period at the end the following: ``, including the
            assignment of clinical or technical personnel of the
            Department of Defense or the Department of Veterans
            Affairs to the Office''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(3) Cost sharing.--The Secretary of Defense and
            the Secretary of Veterans shall enter into an agreement
            on cost sharing and providing resources for the
            operations and staffing of the Office.
                ``(4) Hiring authority.--The Secretary of Defense
            and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall delegate to
            the Director the authority under title 5, United States
            Code, regarding appointments in the competitive service
            to hire personnel of the Office.''.
        (f) Reports.--Subsection (h) of such section is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(h) Reports.--
                ``(1) Annual reports.--Not later than September 30,
            2020, and each year thereafter through 2024, the
            Director shall submit to the Secretary of Defense and
            the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and to the
            appropriate committees of Congress, a report on the
            activities of the Office during the preceding calendar
            year. Each report shall include the following:
                        ``(A) A detailed description of the
                    activities of the Office during the year
                    covered by such report, including a detailed
                    description of the amounts expended and the
                    purposes for which expended.
                        ``(B) With respect to the objectives of the
                    strategy under paragraph (2)(C) of subsection
                    (b), and the purposes of the Office under such
                    subsection--
                                ``(i) a discussion, description,
                            and assessment of the progress made by
                            the Department of Defense and the
                            Department of Veterans Affairs during
                            the preceding calendar year; and
                                ``(ii) a discussion and description
                            of the goals of the Department of
                            Defense and the Department of Veterans
                            Affairs for the following calendar
                            year, including updates to strategies
                            and plans.
                        ``(C) A detailed financial summary of the
                    activities of the Office, including the funds
                    allocated to the Office by each Department, the
                    expenditures made, and an assessment as to
                    whether the current funding is sufficient to
                    carry out the activities of the Office.
                        ``(D) A detailed description of the status
                    of each of the implementation milestones,
                    including the nature of the evaluation,
                    methodology for testing, and findings with
                    respect to each milestone under subsection (e).
                        ``(E) A detailed description of the state
                    of the configuration baseline, including any
                    activities which decremented or enhanced the
                    state of configuration under subsection (e).
                        ``(F) With respect to the annual meeting
                    required under subsection (e)(3)--
                                ``(i) a detailed description of
                            activities, assessments, and
                            recommendations relating to such
                            meeting; and
                                ``(ii) the response of the Office
                            to any such recommendations.
                ``(2) Availability.--Each report under this
            subsection shall be made publicly available.''.
        (g) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection (k):
        ``(k) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `appropriate congressional
            committees' means--
                        ``(A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        ``(B) the Committees on Veterans' Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
                ``(2) The term `configuration baseline' means a
            fixed reference in the development cycle or an agreed-
            upon specification of a product at a point in time that
            serves as a documented basis for defining incremental
            change in all aspects of an information technology
            product.
                ``(3) The term `Electronic Health Record
            Modernization Program' has the meaning given that term
            in section 503 of the Veterans Benefits and Transition
            Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-407; 132 Stat. 5376).
                ``(4) The term `interoperability' means the ability
            of different information systems, devices, or
            applications to connect, regardless of the technology
            platform or the location where care is provided--
                        ``(A) in a coordinated and secure manner,
                    within and across organizational boundaries,
                    and across the complete spectrum of care,
                    including all applicable care settings;
                        ``(B) with relevant stakeholders, including
                    the person whose information is being shared,
                    to access, exchange, integrate, and use
                    computable data regardless of the origin or
                    destination of the data or the applications
                    employed;
                        ``(C) with the capability to reliably
                    exchange information without error;
                        ``(D) with the ability to interpret and to
                    make effective use of such exchanged
                    information;
                        ``(E) with the ability for information that
                    can be used to advance patient care to move
                    between health care entities; and
                        ``(F) without additional intervention by
                    the end user.
                ``(5) The term `meaningfully interact' means the
            ability to view, consume, act upon, and edit
            information in a clinical setting to facilitate high-
            quality clinical decision making.
                ``(6) The term `seamless health care' means health
            care which is optimized through access by patients and
            clinicians to integrated, relevant, and complete
            information about the clinical experiences of the
            patient, social and environmental determinants of
            health, and health trends over time, in order to enable
            patients and clinicians to--
                        ``(A) move efficiently within and across
                    organizational boundaries;
                        ``(B) make high-quality decisions; and
                        ``(C) effectively carry out complete plans
                    of care.
                ``(7) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Defense, with
                    respect to matters concerning the Department of
                    Defense;
                        ``(B) the Secretary of Veterans Affairs,
                    with respect to matters concerning the
                    Department of Veterans Affairs; and
                        ``(C) the Secretary of Homeland Security,
                    with respect to matters concerning the Coast
                    Guard when it is not operating as a service in
                    the Department of the Navy.
                ``(8) The term `TRICARE program' has the meaning
            given that term in section 1072 of title 10, United
            States Code.''.
        (h) Interoperability Strategy.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 270 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director
            shall submit to each Secretary concerned and to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report that
            contains a comprehensive interoperability strategy with
            respect to electronic health records jointly developed
            by the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of Veterans
            Affairs, including any accompanying or associated
            implementation plans and supporting plans.
                (2) Elements.--The comprehensive interoperability
            strategy under paragraph (1) shall discuss the purposes
            described in paragraphs (K) through (R) of section
            1635(b)(2) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of
            Public Law 110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note), as amended by
            subsection (c).
                (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``appropriate congressional
                    committees'' means--
                                (i) the Committees on Armed
                            Services of the Senate and the House of
                            Representatives; and
                                (ii) the Committees on Veterans'
                            Affairs of the Senate and the House of
                            Representatives.
                        (B) The term ``Director'' means the
                    individual described in section 1635(c) of the
                    Wounded Warrior Act (title XVI of Public Law
                    110-181; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note), as amended by
                    subsection (a).
                        (C) The term ``interoperability'' has the
                    meaning given that term in subsection (k) of
                    such section, as added by subsection (g).
        (i) Conforming Repeal.--Section 713 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10
    U.S.C. 1071 note) is repealed.

    SEC. 716. EXPANSION OF STRATEGY TO IMPROVE ACQUISITION OF MANAGED CARE
                        SUPPORT CONTRACTS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

        Section 705(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1073a note)
    is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
    striking ``, other than overseas medical support contracts''.

    SEC. 717. INCLUSION OF BLAST EXPOSURE HISTORY IN MEDICAL RECORDS OF
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Requirement.--If a covered incident occurs with respect
    to a member of the Armed Forces, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments,
    shall document blast exposure history in the medical record of
    the member to assist in determining whether a future illness or
    injury of the member is service-connected and inform future
    blast exposure risk mitigation efforts of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Elements.--A blast exposure history under subsection
    (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) The date of the exposure.
                (2) The duration of the exposure, and, if known,
            the measured blast pressure experienced by the
            individual during such exposure.
                (3) Whether the exposure occurred during combat or
            training.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the types of information included
    in a blast exposure history under subsection (a).
        (d) Covered Incident Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered incident'' means a concussive event or injury that
    requires a military acute concussive evaluation by a skilled
    health care provider.

    SEC. 718. COMPREHENSIVE POLICY FOR PROVISION OF MENTAL HEALTH CARE TO
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense,
    acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, shall develop and implement a comprehensive policy
    for the provision of mental health care to members of the Armed
    Forces.
        (b) Elements.--The policy under subsection (a) shall
    address each of the following:
                (1) The compliance of health professionals in the
            military health system engaged in the provision of
            health care services to members with clinical practice
            guidelines for--
                        (A) suicide prevention;
                        (B) medication-assisted therapy for alcohol
                    use disorders; and
                        (C) medication-assisted therapy for opioid
                    use disorders.
                (2) The access and availability of mental health
            care services to members who are victims of sexual
            assault or domestic violence.
                (3) The availability of naloxone reversal
            capability on military installations.
                (4) The promotion of referrals of members by
            civilian health care providers to military medical
            treatment facilities when such members are--
                        (A) at high risk for suicide and diagnosed
                    with a psychiatric disorder; or
                        (B) receiving treatment for opioid use
                    disorders.
                (5) The provision of comprehensive behavioral
            health treatment to members of the reserve components
            that takes into account the unique challenges
            associated with the deployment pattern of such members
            and the difficulty such members encounter post-
            deployment with respect to accessing such treatment in
            civilian communities.
        (c) Consideration.--In developing the policy under
    subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall solicit and
    consider recommendations from the Secretaries of the military
    departments and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    regarding the feasibility of implementation and execution of
    particular elements of the policy.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the implementation of the policy
    under subsection (a).

    SEC. 719. LIMITATION ON THE REALIGNMENT OR REDUCTION OF MILITARY
                        MEDICAL MANNING END STRENGTH.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided by subsection (d), the
    Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries concerned may not
    realign or reduce military medical end strength authorizations
    until--
                (1) each review is conducted under paragraph (1) of
            subsection (b);
                (2) each analysis is conducted under paragraph (2)
            of such subsection;
                (3) the measurement is developed under paragraph
            (3) of such subsection;
                (4) each plan and forum is provided under paragraph
            (4) of such subsection; and
                (5) a period of 90 days elapses following the date
            on which the Secretary submits the report under
            subsection (c).
        (b) Reviews, Analyses, and Other Information.--
                (1) Review.--Each Secretary concerned, in
            coordination with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff, shall conduct a review of the medical manpower
            requirements of the military department of the
            Secretary that accounts for all national defense
            strategy scenarios.
                (2) Analyses.--With respect to each military
            medical treatment facility that would be affected by a
            proposed military medical end strength realignment or
            reduction, the Secretary concerned shall conduct an
            analysis that--
                        (A) identifies affected billets; and
                        (B) includes a plan for mitigating any
                    potential gap in health care services caused by
                    such realignment or reduction.
                (3) Measurement.--The Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) develop a standard measurement for
                    network adequacy to determine the capacity of
                    the local health care network to provide care
                    for covered beneficiaries in the area of a
                    military medical treatment facility that would
                    be affected by a proposed military medical end
                    strength realignment or reduction; and
                        (B) use such measurement in carrying out
                    this section and otherwise evaluating proposed
                    military medical end strength realignment or
                    reductions.
                (4) Outreach.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            provide to each member of the Armed Forces and covered
            beneficiary located in the area of a military medical
            treatment facility that would be affected by a proposed
            military medical end strength realignment or reduction
            the following:
                        (A) A transition plan for continuity of
                    health care services.
                        (B) A public forum to discuss the concerns
                    of the member and covered beneficiary regarding
                    such proposed realignment or reduction.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a report on the proposed
    military medical end strength realignments or reductions,
    including--
                (1) the reviews, analyses, and other information
            developed under subsection (b); and
                (2) a description of the actions the Secretary
            plans to take with respect to such proposed
            realignments or reductions.
        (d) Exception.--
                (1) In general.--The limitation in subsection (a)
            shall not apply--
                        (A) to administrative billets of a medical
                    department of a military department that have
                    remained unfilled since at least October 1,
                    2018;
                        (B) to billets identified as non-clinical
                    in the budget of the President for fiscal year
                    2020 submitted to Congress pursuant to section
                    1105 of title 31, United States Code, except
                    that the amount of such billets shall not
                    exceed 1,700; and
                        (C) to medical headquarters billets of the
                    military departments not assigned or directly
                    supporting to operational commands.
                (2) Determination prior to realignment or
            reduction.--The Secretary concerned may realign or
            reduce a billet described in paragraph (1) if the
            Secretary determines that such realignment or reduction
            does not affect the provision of health care services
            to members of the Armed Forces or covered
            beneficiaries.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered beneficiary'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``proposed military medical end
            strength realignment or reduction'' means a realignment
            or reduction of military medical end strength
            authorizations as proposed by the budget of the
            President for fiscal year 2020 submitted to Congress
            pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States
            Code.
                (3) The term ``Secretary concerned'' means--
                        (A) the Secretary of the Army, with respect
                    to matters concerning the Army;
                        (B) the Secretary of the Navy, with respect
                    to matters concerning the Navy, the Marine
                    Corps, and the Coast Guard when it is operating
                    as a service in the Department of the Navy; and
                        (C) the Secretary of the Air Force, with
                    respect to matters concerning the Air Force.

    SEC. 720. STRATEGY TO RECRUIT AND RETAIN MENTAL HEALTH PROVIDERS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report that--
                (1) describes the shortage of mental health
            providers of the Department of Defense;
                (2) explains the reasons for such shortage;
                (3) explains the effect of such shortage on members
            of the Armed Forces; and
                (4) contains a strategy to better recruit and
            retain mental health providers, including with respect
            to psychiatrists, psychologists, mental health nurse
            practitioners, licensed social workers, and other
            licensed providers of the military health system, in a
            manner that addresses the need for cultural competence
            and diversity among such mental health providers.

    SEC. 721. DEVELOPMENT OF PARTNERSHIPS TO IMPROVE COMBAT CASUALTY CARE
                        FOR PERSONNEL OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Partnerships.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, through
            the Joint Trauma Education and Training Directorate
            established under section 708 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note), may develop partnerships
            with civilian academic medical centers and large
            metropolitan teaching hospitals to improve combat
            casualty care for personnel of the Armed Forces.
                (2) Partnerships with level i trauma centers.--In
            carrying out partnerships under paragraph (1), trauma
            surgeons and physicians of the Department of Defense
            may partner with level I civilian trauma centers to
            provide training and readiness for the next generation
            of medical providers to treat critically injured burn
            patients.
        (b) Support of Partnerships.--The Secretary of Defense may
    make every effort to support partnerships under the Joint
    Trauma Education and Training Directorate with academic
    institutions that have level I civilian trauma centers,
    specifically those centers with a burn center, that offer burn
    rotations and clinical experience to provide training and
    readiness for the next generation of medical providers to treat
    critically injured burn patients.
        (c) Level I Civilian Trauma Center Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``level I civilian trauma center'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 708 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10
    U.S.C. 1071 note).

    SEC. 722. MODIFICATION TO REFERRALS FOR MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES.

        If the Secretary of Defense is unable to provide mental
    health services in a military medical treatment facility to a
    member of the Armed Forces within 15 days of the date on which
    such services are first requested by the member, the Secretary
    may refer the member to a provider under the TRICARE program
    (as that term is defined in section 1072 of title 10, United
    States Code) to receive such services.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 731. AUTHORIZATION OF CLAIMS BY MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
                        AGAINST THE UNITED STATES FOR PERSONAL INJURY OR
                        DEATH CAUSED BY MEDICAL MALPRACTICE.

        (a) Medical Malpractice Claims.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 163 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2733
            the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2733a. Medical malpractice claims by members of the uniformed
                        services

        ``(a) In General.--Consistent with this section and under
    such regulations as the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe
    under subsection (f), the Secretary may allow, settle, and pay
    a claim against the United States for personal injury or death
    incident to the service of a member of the uniformed services
    that was caused by the medical malpractice of a Department of
    Defense health care provider.
        ``(b) Requirement for Claims.--A claim may be allowed,
    settled, and paid under subsection (a) only if--
                ``(1) the claim is filed by the member of the
            uniformed services who is the subject of the medical
            malpractice claimed, or by an authorized representative
            on behalf of such member who is deceased or otherwise
            unable to file the claim due to incapacitation;
                ``(2) the claim is for personal injury or death
            caused by the negligent or wrongful act or omission of
            a Department of Defense health care provider in the
            performance of medical, dental, or related health care
            functions while such provider was acting within the
            scope of employment;
                ``(3) the act or omission constituting medical
            malpractice occurred in a covered military medical
            treatment facility;
                ``(4) the claim is presented to the Department in
            writing within two years after the claim accrues;
                ``(5) the claim is not allowed to be settled and
            paid under any other provision of law; and
                ``(6) the claim is substantiated as prescribed in
            regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense
            under subsection (f).
        ``(c) Liability.--(1) The Department of Defense is liable
    for only the portion of compensable injury, loss, or damages
    attributable to the medical malpractice of a Department of
    Defense health care provider.
        ``(2) The Department of Defense shall not be liable for the
    attorney fees of a claimant under this section.
        ``(d) Payment of Claims.--(1) If the Secretary of Defense
    determines, pursuant to regulations prescribed by the Secretary
    under subsection (f), that a claim under this section in excess
    of $100,000 is meritorious, and the claim is otherwise payable
    under this section, the Secretary may pay the claimant $100,000
    and report any meritorious amount in excess of $100,000 to the
    Secretary of the Treasury for payment under section 1304 of
    title 31.
        ``(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1), no claim may be
    paid under this section unless the amount tendered is accepted
    by the claimant in full satisfaction.
        ``(e) Reporting Medical Malpractice.--Not later than 30
    days after a determination of medical malpractice or the
    payment of all or part of a claim under this section, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Director of the
    Defense Health Agency a report documenting such determination
    or payment to be used by the Director for all necessary and
    appropriate purposes, including medical quality assurance.
        ``(f) Regulations.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe regulations to implement this section.
        ``(2) Regulations prescribed by the Secretary under
    paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                ``(A) Policies and procedures to ensure the timely,
            efficient, and effective processing and administration
            of claims under this section, including--
                        ``(i) the filing, receipt, investigation,
                    and evaluation of a claim;
                        ``(ii) the negotiation, settlement, and
                    payment of a claim;
                        ``(iii) such other matters relating to the
                    processing and administration of a claim,
                    including an administrative appeals process, as
                    the Secretary considers appropriate.
                ``(B) Uniform standards consistent with generally
            accepted standards used in a majority of States in
            adjudicating claims under chapter 171 of title 28
            (commonly known as the `Federal Tort Claims Act') to be
            applied to the evaluation, settlement, and payment of
            claims under this section without regard to the place
            of occurrence of the medical malpractice giving rise to
            the claim or the military department or service of the
            member of the uniformed services, and without regard to
            foreign law in the case of claims arising in foreign
            countries, including uniform standards to be applied to
            determinations with respect to--
                        ``(i) whether an act or omission by a
                    Department of Defense health care provider in
                    the context of performing medical, dental, or
                    related health care functions was negligent or
                    wrongful, considering the specific facts and
                    circumstances;
                        ``(ii) whether the personal injury or death
                    of the member was caused by a negligent or
                    wrongful act or omission of a Department of
                    Defense health care provider in the context of
                    performing medical, dental, or related health
                    care functions, considering the specific facts
                    and circumstances;
                        ``(iii) requirements relating to proof of
                    duty, breach of duty, and causation resulting
                    in compensable injury or loss, subject to such
                    exclusions as may be established by the
                    Secretary of Defense; and
                        ``(iv) calculation of damages.
                ``(C) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        ``(3) In order to implement expeditiously the provisions of
    this section, the Secretary may prescribe the regulations under
    this subsection--
                ``(A) by prescribing an interim final rule; and
                ``(B) not later than one year after prescribing
            such interim final rule and considering public comments
            with respect to such interim final rule, by prescribing
            a final rule.
        ``(g) Limitation on Attorney Fees.--(1) No attorney shall
    charge, demand, receive, or collect for services rendered, fees
    in excess of 20 percent of any claim paid pursuant to this
    section.
        ``(2) Any attorney who charges, demands, receives, or
    collects for services rendered in connection with a claim under
    this section any amount in excess of the amount allowed under
    paragraph (1), if recovery be had, shall be fined not more than
    $2,000, imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
        ``(h) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than annually
    until 2025, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report--
                ``(1) indicating the number of claims processed
            under this section;
                ``(2) indicating the resolution of each such claim;
            and
                ``(3) describing any other information that may
            enhance the effectiveness of the claims process under
            this section.
        ``(i) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered military medical treatment
            facility.--The term `covered military medical treatment
            facility' means a facility described in subsection (b),
            (c), or (d) of section 1073d of this title.
                ``(2) Department of defense health care provider.--
            The term `Department of Defense health care provider'
            means a member of the uniformed services, civilian
            employee of the Department of Defense, or personal
            services contractor of the Department (under section
            1091 of this title) authorized by the Department to
            provide health care services and acting within the
            scope of employment of such individual.
                ``(3) Member of the uniformed services.--The term
            `member of the uniformed services' includes a member of
            a reserve component of the armed forces if the claim by
            the member under this section is in connection with
            personal injury or death that occurred while the member
            was in Federal status.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 163 of such title is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 2733
            the following new item:

    ``2733a. Medical malpractice claims by members of the uniformed
              services.''.
        (b) Interim Briefing on Development of Regulations.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a briefing on the development of regulations
    under section 2733a(f) of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by subsection (a)(1).
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 2735 of such title is amended by
            striking ``2733,'' and inserting ``2733, 2733a,''.
                (2) Section 1304(a)(3)(D) of title 31, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``2733,'' and
            inserting ``2733, 2733a,''.
        (d) Effective Date and Transition Provision.--
                (1) Effective date.--The amendments made by this
            section shall apply to any claim filed under section
            2733a of such title, as added by subsection (a)(1), on
            or after January 1, 2020.
                (2) Transition.--Any claim filed in calendar year
            2020 shall be deemed to be filed within the time period
            specified in section 2733a(b)(4) of such title, as so
            added, if it is filed within three years after it
            accrues.

    SEC. 732. EXTENSION AND CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL
                        FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

        Title XVII of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567) is
    amended--
                (1) in section 1701--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking
                    ``Subject to subsection (b), the'' and
                    inserting ``The'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (b); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsections (c)
                    through (f) as subsections (b) through (e),
                    respectively;
                (2) in section 1702(a)(1), by striking ``hereafter
            in this title'' and inserting ``in this section'';
                (3) in section 1703, in subsections (a) and (c), by
            striking ``the facility'' and inserting ``the James A.
            Lovell Federal Health Care Center'';
                (4) in section 1704--
                        (A) in subsections (a)(3), (a)(4)(A), and
                    (b)(1), by striking ``the facility'' and
                    inserting ``the James A. Lovell Federal Health
                    Care Center''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e), as most recently
                    amended by section 731 of the John S. McCain
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), by striking
                    ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2021'';
                (5) in section 1705--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the
                    facility'' and inserting ``the James A. Lovell
                    Federal Health Care Center (in this section
                    referred to as the `JALFHCC')'';
                        (B) in subsection (b), in the matter
                    preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``the
                    facility'' and inserting ``the JALFHCC''; and
                        (C) in subsection (c)--
                                (i) by striking ``the facility''
                            each place it appears and inserting
                            ``the JALFHCC''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the
                            following new paragraph:
                ``(4) To permit the JALFHCC to enter into personal
            services contracts to carry out health care
            responsibilities in the JALFHCC to the same extent and
            subject to the same conditions and limitations as apply
            under section 1091 of title 10, United States Code, to
            the Secretary of Defense with respect to health care
            responsibilities in medical treatment facilities of the
            Department of Defense.''.

    SEC. 733. APPOINTMENT OF NON-EX OFFICIO MEMBERS OF THE HENRY M. JACKSON
                        FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MILITARY
                        MEDICINE.

        (a) Appointment by Non-ex Officio Members.--Subparagraph
    (C) of paragraph (1) of section 178(c) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(C) six members, each of whom shall be appointed
            at the expiration of the term of a member appointed
            under this subparagraph, as provided for in paragraph
            (2), by the members currently serving on the Council
            pursuant to this subparagraph and paragraph (2),
            including the member whose expiring term is so being
            filled by such appointment.''.
        (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority Establishing Staggered
    Terms.--Paragraph (2) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``except that--'' and all that
            follows through ``any person'' and inserting ``except
            that any person'';
                (2) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a period;
            and
                (3) by striking subparagraph (B).
        (c) Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this
            section shall take effect on the date of the enactment
            of this Act.
                (2) Construction for current members.--Nothing in
            the amendments made by this section shall be construed
            to terminate or otherwise alter the appointment or term
            of service of members of the Henry M. Jackson
            Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine who
            are so serving on the date of the enactment of this Act
            pursuant to an appointment under paragraph (1)(C) or
            (2) of section 178(c) of title 10, United States Code,
            made before that date.

    SEC. 734. ESTABLISHMENT OF ACADEMIC HEALTH SYSTEM IN NATIONAL CAPITAL
                        REGION.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 104 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 2113a the following
    new section:

    ``Sec. 2113b. Academic Health System

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may establish
    an Academic Health System to integrate the health care, health
    professions education, and health research activities of the
    military health system, including under this chapter, in the
    National Capital Region.
        ``(b) Leadership.--(1) The Secretary may appoint employees
    of the Department of Defense to leadership positions in the
    Academic Health System established under subsection (a).
        ``(2) Such positions may include responsibilities for
    management of the health care, health professions education,
    and health research activities described in subsection (a) and
    are in addition to similar leadership positions for members of
    the armed forces.
        ``(c) National Capital Region Defined.--In this section,
    the term `National Capital Region' means the area, or portion
    thereof, as determined by the Secretary, in the vicinity of the
    District of Columbia.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 104 of such title is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 2113a the following new
    item:

    ``2113b. Academic Health System.''.

    SEC. 735. PROVISION OF VETERINARY SERVICES BY VETERINARY PROFESSIONALS
                        OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN EMERGENCIES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 1060c. Provision of veterinary services in emergencies

        ``(a) In General.--A veterinary professional described in
    subsection (b) may provide veterinary services for the purposes
    described in subsection (c) in any State, the District of
    Columbia, or a territory or possession of the United States,
    without regard to where such veterinary professional or the
    patient animal are located, if the provision of such services
    is within the scope of the authorized duties of such veterinary
    professional for the Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Veterinary Professional Described.--A veterinary
    professional described in this subsection is an individual who
    is--
                ``(1)(A) a member of the armed forces, a civilian
            employee of the Department of Defense, or otherwise
            credentialed and privileged at a Federal veterinary
            institution or location designated by the Secretary of
            Defense for purposes of this section; or
                ``(B) a member of the National Guard performing
            training or duty under section 502(f) of title 32;
                ``(2) certified as a veterinary professional by a
            certification recognized by the Secretary of Defense;
            and
                ``(3) currently licensed by a State, the District
            of Columbia, or a territory or possession of the United
            States to provide veterinary services.
        ``(c) Purposes Described.--The purposes described in this
    subsection are veterinary services in response to any of the
    following:
                ``(1) A national emergency declared by the
            President pursuant to the National Emergencies Act (50
            U.S.C. 1601 et seq.).
                ``(2) A major disaster or an emergency (as those
            terms are defined in section 102 of the Robert T.
            Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act
            (42 U.S.C. 5122)).
                ``(3) A public health emergency declared by the
            Secretary of Health and Human Services under section
            319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d).
                ``(4) An extraordinary emergency, as determined by
            the Secretary of Agriculture under section 10407(b) of
            the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8306(b)).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 53 of such title is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 1060b the following new
    item:

    ``1060c. Provision of veterinary services in emergencies.''.

    SEC. 736. THREE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONTINUE THE DOD-VA
                        HEALTH CARE SHARING INCENTIVE FUND.

        Section 8111(d)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting,
    ``September 30, 2023''.

    SEC. 737. PRESERVATION OF RESOURCES OF THE ARMY MEDICAL RESEARCH AND
                        MATERIEL COMMAND AND CONTINUATION AS CENTER OF
                        EXCELLENCE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall preserve
    the resources of the Army Medical Research and Materiel Command
    for use by such command, which shall include manpower and
    funding, at not less than the level of such resources as of the
    date of the enactment of this Act until September 30, 2022.
        (b) Transfer of Funds.--On October 1, 2022, all amounts
    available for the Army Medical Research and Materiel Command
    shall be transferred from accounts for research, development,
    test, and evaluation for the Army to accounts for the Defense
    Health Program.
        (c) Continuation as Center of Excellence.--After September
    30, 2022, the Army Medical Research and Materiel Command and
    Fort Detrick shall continue to serve as a Center of Excellence
    for Joint Biomedical Research, Development and Acquisition
    Management for efforts undertaken under the Defense Health
    Program.

    SEC. 738. ENCOURAGEMENT OF PARTICIPATION IN WOMEN'S HEALTH TRANSITION
                        TRAINING PILOT PROGRAM.

        (a) Encouragement of Participation.--The Secretaries of the
    military departments shall encourage female members of the
    Armed Forces who are separating or retiring from the Armed
    Forces during fiscal year 2020 to participate in the Women's
    Health Transition Training pilot program (in this section
    referred to as the ``pilot program'') administered by the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs.
        (b) Selection.--Each Secretary of a military department
    shall select at least one location at which the pilot program
    is offered and encourage participation in the pilot program at
    such location.
        (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs, shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives and the
    Committees on Veterans' Affairs of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report on the pilot program that includes the
    following:
                (1) For the period since the commencement of the
            pilot program--
                        (A) the number of courses held under the
                    pilot program;
                        (B) the locations at which such courses
                    were held; and
                        (C) for each location identified in
                    subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) the number of female members by
                            military department (with respect to
                            Department of the Navy, separately for
                            the Navy and Marine Corps) who
                            participated in the pilot program; and
                                (ii) the number of seats available
                            under the pilot program.
                (2) Data relating to--
                        (A) satisfaction with courses held under
                    the pilot program;
                        (B) improved awareness of health care
                    services administered by the Secretary of
                    Veterans Affairs; and
                        (C) any other available statistics
                    regarding the pilot program.
                (3) A discussion of regulatory, legal, or resource
            barriers to--
                        (A) making the pilot program permanent to
                    enable access by a greater number of female
                    members at locations throughout the United
                    States;
                        (B) offering the pilot program online for
                    female members who are unable to attend courses
                    held under the pilot program in person; and
                        (C) providing for automatic enrollment of
                    participants in the pilot program in the
                    patient enrollment system of the Department of
                    Veterans Affairs established and operated under
                    section 1705 of title 38, United States Code.

    SEC. 739. NATIONAL GUARD SUICIDE PREVENTION PILOT PROGRAM.

        (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Chief of the National
    Guard Bureau may carry out a pilot program to expand suicide
    prevention and intervention efforts at the community level
    through the use of a mobile application that provides the
    capability for a member of the National Guard to receive prompt
    support, including access to a behavioral health professional,
    on a smartphone, tablet computer, or other handheld mobile
    device.
        (b) Elements.--The pilot program shall include, subject to
    such conditions as the Secretary may prescribe--
                (1) the use by members of the National Guard of an
            existing mobile application that provides the
            capability described in subsection (a); or
                (2) the development and use of a new mobile
            application that provides such capability.
        (c) Eligibility and Participation Requirements.--The Chief
    of the National Guard Bureau shall establish requirements with
    respect to eligibility and participation in the pilot program.
        (d) Assessment Prior to Pilot Program Commencement.--Prior
    to commencement of the pilot program, the Chief of the National
    Guard Bureau shall--
                (1) conduct an assessment of existing prevention
            and intervention efforts of the National Guard in each
            State that include the use of mobile applications that
            provide the capability described in subsection (a) to
            determine best practices for providing immediate and
            localized care through the use of such mobile
            applications; and
                (2) determine the feasibility of expanding existing
            programs on a national scale.
        (e) Responsibilities of Entities Participating in Pilot
    Program.--Each entity that participates in the pilot program
    shall--
                (1) share best practices with other entities
            participating in the program; and
                (2) annually assess outcomes with respect to
            members of the National Guard.
        (f) Term.--The pilot program shall terminate on the date
    that is three years after the date on which the pilot program
    commenced.
        (g) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--If the Chief of the National
            Guard Bureau commences the pilot program authorized
            under subsection (a), not later than 180 days after the
            date of the commencement of such program, the Chief
            shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a report
            containing a description of the pilot program and such
            other matters as the Chief considers appropriate.
                (2) Final report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the termination of the pilot program, the
                    Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall submit
                    to the Committees on Armed Services of the
                    Senate and the House of Representatives a
                    report on such pilot program.
                        (B) Matters included.--The report under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the pilot
                            program, including any partnerships
                            entered into by the Chief of the
                            National Guard Bureau under the
                            program.
                                (ii) An assessment of the
                            effectiveness of the pilot program.
                                (iii) A description of costs
                            associated with the implementation of
                            the pilot program.
                                (iv) The estimated costs of making
                            the pilot program permanent.
                                (v) A recommendation as to whether
                            the pilot program should be extended or
                            made permanent.
                                (vi) Such other recommendations for
                            legislative or administrative action as
                            the Chief of the National Guard Bureau
                            considers appropriate.
        (h) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State''
    means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the
    Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United
    States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern
    Mariana Islands.

    SEC. 740. PILOT PROGRAM ON CIVILIAN AND MILITARY PARTNERSHIPS TO
                        ENHANCE INTEROPERABILITY AND MEDICAL SURGE
                        CAPABILITY AND CAPACITY OF NATIONAL DISASTER
                        MEDICAL SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a
    pilot program to establish partnerships with public, private,
    and nonprofit health care organizations, institutions, and
    entities in collaboration with the Secretary of Veterans
    Affairs, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the
    Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of
    Transportation to enhance the interoperability and medical
    surge capability and capacity of the National Disaster Medical
    System under section 2812 of the Public Health Service Act (42
    U.S.C. 300hh-11) in the vicinity of major aeromedical and other
    transport hubs and logistics centers of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Duration.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out the
    pilot program under subsection (a) for a period of not more
    than five years.
        (c) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot
    program under subsection (a) at not fewer than five aeromedical
    or other transport hub regions or logistics centers in the
    United States.
        (d) Requirements.--In establishing partnerships under the
    pilot program under subsection (a), the Secretary, in
    collaboration with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the
    Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Transportation, shall
    establish requirements under such partnerships for staffing,
    specialized training, medical logistics, telemedicine, patient
    regulating, movement, situational status reporting, tracking,
    and surveillance.
        (e) Evaluation Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot
    program under subsection (a).
        (f) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the commencement of the pilot program
                    under subsection (a), the Secretary shall
                    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
                    the Senate and the House of Representatives a
                    report on the pilot program.
                        (B) Elements.--The report required by
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the pilot
                            program.
                                (ii) The requirements established
                            under subsection (d).
                                (iii) The evaluation metrics
                            established under subsection (e).
                                (iv) Such other matters relating to
                            the pilot program as the Secretary
                            considers appropriate.
                (2) Final report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after completion of the pilot program under
                    subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to
                    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
                    and the House of Representatives a report on
                    the pilot program.
                        (B) Elements.--The report required by
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the pilot
                            program, including the partnerships
                            established under the pilot program as
                            described in subsection (a).
                                (ii) An assessment of the
                            effectiveness of the pilot program.
                                (iii) An assessment of the cost of
                            the pilot program and an estimate of
                            the cost of making the pilot program a
                            permanent part of the budget of the
                            Department of Defense.
                                (iv) Such recommendations for
                            legislative or administrative action as
                            the Secretary considers appropriate in
                            light of the pilot program, including
                            recommendations for extending or making
                            permanent the authority for the pilot
                            program.

    SEC. 741. REPORTS ON SUICIDE AMONG MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND
                        SUICIDE PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Department of Defense Reports on Suicide Among Members
    of the Armed Forces.--
                (1) Reports required.--Not later than 90 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
            thereafter through January 31, 2021, the Secretary of
            Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives and the Senate
            a report on suicide among members of the Armed Forces
            during the year preceding the date of the report.
                (2) Matters included.--Each report under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following with respect to the
            year covered by the report:
                        (A) The number of suicides, attempted
                    suicides, and known cases of suicidal ideation
                    involving a member of the Armed Forces,
                    including the reserve components thereof,
                    listed by Armed Force.
                        (B) The number of suicides, attempted
                    suicides, or known cases of suicidal ideation
                    identified under subparagraph (A) that occurred
                    during each of the following periods:
                                (i) The first 180 days of the
                            member serving in the Armed Forces.
                                (ii) The period in which the member
                            is deployed in support of a contingency
                            operation.
                        (C) With respect to the number of suicides,
                    attempted suicides, or known cases of suicidal
                    ideation identified under subparagraph (B)(i),
                    the initial recruit training location of the
                    member.
                        (D) The number of suicides involving a
                    dependent of a member.
                        (E) A description of any research
                    collaborations and data sharing by the
                    Department of Defense with the Department of
                    Veterans Affairs, other departments or agencies
                    of the Federal Government, academic
                    institutions, or nongovernmental organizations.
                        (F) Identification of a research agenda for
                    the Department of Defense to improve the
                    evidence base on effective suicide prevention
                    treatment and risk communication.
                        (G) The availability and usage of the
                    assistance of chaplains, houses of worship, and
                    other spiritual resources for members of the
                    Armed Forces who identify as religiously
                    affiliated and have attempted suicide, have
                    experienced suicidal ideation, or are at risk
                    of suicide, and metrics on the impact these
                    resources have in assisting religiously-
                    affiliated members who have access to and
                    utilize them compared to religiously-affiliated
                    members who do not.
                        (H) A description of the effectiveness of
                    the policies developed pursuant to section 567
                    of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 1071
                    note) and section 582 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public
                    Law 112-239; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note), including
                    with respect to--
                                (i) metrics identifying effective
                            treatment modalities for members of the
                            Armed Forces who are at risk for
                            suicide (including any clinical
                            interventions involving early
                            identification and treatment of such
                            members);
                                (ii) metrics for the rate of
                            integration of mental health screenings
                            and suicide risk and prevention for
                            members during the delivery of primary
                            care for such members;
                                (iii) metrics relating to the
                            effectiveness of suicide prevention and
                            resilience programs and preventative
                            behavioral health programs of the
                            Department of Defense (including those
                            of the military departments and the
                            Armed Forces); and
                                (iv) metrics evaluating the
                            training standards for behavioral
                            health care providers to ensure that
                            such providers have received training
                            on clinical best practices and
                            evidence-based treatments.
        (b) GAO Report on Suicide Prevention Programs and
    Activities.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 240 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
            General of the United States shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            House of Representatives a report on the programs and
            activities of the Department of Defense and the Armed
            Forces for the prevention of suicide among members of
            the Armed Forces (including the reserve components) and
            their families.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of the current programs
                    and activities of the Department of Defense and
                    the Armed Forces for the prevention of suicide
                    among members of the Armed Forces and their
                    families.
                        (B) An assessment whether the programs and
                    activities described pursuant to subparagraph
                    (A)--
                                (i) are evidence-based and
                            incorporate best practices identified
                            in peer-reviewed medical literature;
                                (ii) are appropriately resourced;
                            and
                                (iii) deliver outcomes that are
                            appropriate relative to peer activities
                            and programs (including those
                            undertaken in the civilian community
                            and in military forces of other
                            countries).
                        (C) A description and assessment of any
                    impediments to the effectiveness of such
                    programs and activities.
                        (D) Such recommendations as the Comptroller
                    General considers appropriate for improvements
                    to such programs and activities.
                        (E) Such recommendations as the Comptroller
                    General considers appropriate for additional
                    programs and activities for the prevention of
                    suicide among members of the Armed Forces and
                    their families.

    SEC. 742. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR LONGITUDINAL MEDICAL STUDY
                        ON BLAST PRESSURE EXPOSURE OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                        FORCES AND COLLECTION OF EXPOSURE INFORMATION.

        (a) Modification of Study.--Section 734 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1444) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and''
                    and inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the
                    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(4) assess the feasibility and advisability of--
                        ``(A) uploading the data gathered from the
                    study into the Defense Occupational and
                    Environmental Health Readiness System -
                    Industrial Hygiene (DOEHRS-IH) or similar
                    system;
                        ``(B) allowing personnel of the Department
                    of Defense and the Department of Veterans
                    Affairs to have access to such system; and
                        ``(C) ensuring such data is interoperable
                    and can be uploaded into the MHS Genesis
                    electronic health record or successor system of
                    the Department of Defense.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as
                    paragraph (3); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                    following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) Annual status report.--Not later than January
            1 of each year during the period beginning on the date
            of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and ending on the completion
            of the study under subsection (a), the Secretary shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a status report
            on the study.''.
        (b) Collection of Exposure Information.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall collect blast exposure information with respect
    to a member of the Armed Forces in a manner--
                (1) consistent with blast exposure measurement
            training guidance of the Department of Defense,
            including any guidance developed pursuant to--
                        (A) the longitudinal medical study on blast
                    pressure exposure required by section 734 of
                    the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
                    1444); and
                        (B) the review of guidance on blast
                    exposure during training required by section
                    253 of the John S. McCain National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
                    Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2001 note prec.);
                (2) compatible with training and operational
            objectives of the Department; and
                (3) that is automated, to the extent practicable,
            to minimize the reporting burden of unit commanders.

    SEC. 743. STUDY AND PLAN ON THE USE OF MILITARY-CIVILIAN INTEGRATED
                        HEALTH DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    on the use of local military-civilian integrated health
    delivery systems pursuant to section 706 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 10 U.S.C. 1096 note). The study shall examine the
    following:
                (1) Geographic locations where military medical
            treatment facilities have existing contractual
            relationships with local civilian health care networks,
            including Fort Drum, New York, Joint Base McGuire-Dix-
            Lakehurst, New Jersey, Joint Base Lewis-McCord,
            Washington, Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, Elmendorf Air
            Force Base, Alaska, Fort Sill, Oklahoma, Tripler Army
            Medical Center, Hawaii, the National Capital Region,
            and similar locations.
                (2) Health care activities that promote value-based
            care, measurable health outcomes, patient safety,
            timeliness of referrals, and transparent communication
            with covered beneficiaries.
                (3) Locations where health care providers of the
            Department of Defense may be able to attain critical
            wartime readiness skills in a local integrated
            military-civilian integrated health delivery system.
                (4) The cost of providing care under an integrated
            military-civilian integrated health delivery system as
            compared to health care provided by a managed care
            support contractor.
        (b) Plan.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan
    for the further development of the use of local military-
    civilian integrated health delivery systems by the Department
    of Defense.
        (c) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate--
                (1) a report on the results of the study under
            subsection (a); and
                (2) the plan developed under subsection (b).
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered beneficiaries'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 1072 of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``National Capital Region'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 2674 of title 10,
            United States Code.

    SEC. 744. STUDY ON CASE MANAGEMENT IN THE MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    on the effectiveness of case management practices in the
    military health system. The study shall include the following:
                (1) A standardized definition of case management.
                (2) An evaluation of case management practices
            provided by the military departments before and during
            the transition of the administration of military
            medical treatment facilities to the Defense Health
            Agency pursuant to section 1073c of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) A discussion of the metrics used in determining
            the effectiveness and cost of case management.
                (4) An evaluation of the case management and
            outreach provided by the managed care support
            contractors supporting the Defense Health Agency,
            including with respect to--
                        (A) the intervals at which patients are
                    contacted;
                        (B) the role of the case manager in
                    coordination;
                        (C) the approximate number of patients
                    managed by a case manager; and
                        (D) any other best practices relating to
                    case management that would improve the
                    experience of care across the military health
                    system.
                (5) A review of case management best practices in
            the private sector, including with respect to--
                        (A) the intervals at which patients should
                    be contacted;
                        (B) the role of the case manager in
                    coordination;
                        (C) the approximate number of patients
                    managed by a case manager; and
                        (D) any other best practices relating to
                    case management that would improve the
                    experience of care across the military health
                    system.
                (6) The results of discussions with covered
            beneficiaries (as defined in section 1072 of title 10,
            United States Code) at not less than four public forums
            held in different geographic areas, relating to the
            satisfaction of such covered beneficiaries with case
            management and outreach provided by the Defense Health
            Agency and the military departments in military medical
            treatment facilities.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a report on the results of the
    study under subsection (a).

    SEC. 745. REPORT ON GLOBAL HEALTH SECURITY STRATEGY AND THE NATIONAL
                        BIODEFENSE SECURITY.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date on
    which the Comptroller General of the United States publishes a
    review of the National Biodefense Strategy, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the implementation of the Global Health
    Security Strategy and the National Biodefense Strategy.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall, at a
    minimum--
                (1) designate the individual and offices
            responsible for overseeing the implementation of each
            strategy referred to in subsection (a) within the
            Department of Defense;
                (2) detail actions that the Department is taking to
            support implementation of the Global Health Security
            Agenda;
                (3) detail actions taken to coordinate the efforts
            of the Department with the other agencies responsible
            for the Global Health Security Strategy and National
            Biodefense Strategy; and
                (4) with respect to the review of the National
            Biodefense Strategy conducted by the Comptroller
            General--
                        (A) detail the recommendations in the
                    review that the Secretary plans on or is
                    currently implementing;
                        (B) specify the official implementing such
                    recommendations and the actions the official is
                    taking to implement the recommendations;
                        (C) specify the recommendations in the
                    review that the Secretary has determined not to
                    implement; and
                        (D) explain the rationale of the Secretary
                    with respect to not implementing such
                    recommendations.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
            on Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Homeland
            Security of the House of Representatives; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
            Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions,
            and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs of the Senate.

    SEC. 746. STUDY ON ESTABLISHMENT OF WOUNDED WARRIOR SERVICE DOG
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) Study.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
    study on the feasibility of establishing a wounded warrior
    service dog program.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the need and feasibility of
            establishing a wounded warrior service dog program.
                (2) With respect to a nonprofit organization
            seeking a grant under a wounded warrior service dog
            program, an assessment of the feasibility of requiring
            that the organization--
                        (A) specify the training requirements for
                    covered members;
                        (B) detail the training of dogs that will
                    serve as assistance dogs;
                        (C) establish a database--
                                (i) to track whether a dog has
                            prior experience as a military working
                            dog, service dog, or assistance dog;
                            and
                                (ii) that contains a designation
                            for each dog with prior experience as a
                            military working dog;
                        (D) describe the aftercare services that
                    the organization will provide to assistance
                    dogs and covered members; and
                        (E) possess the appropriate accreditation
                    standards for assistance dogs, as the Secretary
                    determines appropriate.
                (3) A list of locations at which the greatest
            number of covered members are likely to participate in
            a wounded warrior service dog program.
                (4) An estimate of the costs required to create a
            wounded warrior service dog program.
                (5) A list of peer reviewed articles and other
            appropriate studies that examine the clinical
            effectiveness of assistance dogs with respect to the
            treatment of patients with disabilities.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Assistance dog.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``assistance
                    dog'' means a dog specifically trained to
                    perform physical tasks to mitigate the effects
                    of a disability described in subparagraph (B),
                    except that the term does not include a dog
                    specifically trained for comfort or personal
                    defense.
                        (B) Disability described.--A disability
                    described in this subparagraph is any of the
                    following:
                                (i) Blindness or visual impairment.
                                (ii) Loss of limb, paralysis, or
                            other significant mobility issues.
                                (iii) Loss of hearing.
                                (iv) Traumatic brain injury.
                                (v) Post-traumatic stress disorder.
                                (vi) Any other disability that the
                            Secretary of Defense considers
                            appropriate.
                (2) Covered member.--The term ``covered member''
            means a member of the Armed Forces who is--
                        (A) receiving medical treatment,
                    recuperation, or therapy under chapter 55 of
                    title 10, United States Code;
                        (B) in medical hold or medical holdover
                    status; or
                        (C) covered under section 1202 or 1205 of
                    title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Wounded warrior service dog program.--The term
            ``wounded warrior service dog program'' means a pilot
            program under which the Secretary of Defense awards
            competitive grants to non-profit organizations that
            would assist such organizations in the planning,
            designing, establishing, or operating (or any
            combination thereof) of programs to provide assistance
            dogs to covered members.

    SEC. 747. GAO REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM
                        AND IMPACTS OF MEDICAL MALPRACTICE ACTIONS.

        Not later than January 1, 2021, the Comptroller General of
    the United States shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    report containing the following:
                (1) An assessment of the effectiveness of the
            quality assurance program of the Department of Defense
            in querying and monitoring the National Practitioner
            Data Bank established pursuant to the Health Care
            Quality Improvement Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11101 et
            seq.) with respect to--
                        (A) recruitment and retention of military
                    service medical providers;
                        (B) hiring or contracting of civilian
                    medical providers in military medical treatment
                    facilities;
                        (C) recording of adverse privileging and
                    credentialing actions of such military service
                    medical providers and civilian medical
                    providers; and
                        (D) any other matters relating to ensuring
                    the highest quality of care is provided
                    throughout the military health system.
                (2) An analysis that includes--
                        (A) with respect to military health system
                    patients, a comparison of outcomes for such
                    patients who may bring an action against the
                    Federal Government for negligence or
                    malpractice and outcomes for such patients who
                    may not bring such an action, based on an
                    examination of all relevant data relating to
                    clinical outcome measures and clinical quality
                    management process actions; and
                        (B) a comparison of--
                                (i) the elements and average
                            amounts of death and disability
                            compensation that apply regardless of
                            the underlying cause of the death or
                            disability; and
                                (ii) the elements and average
                            amounts of settlements that result from
                            medical malpractice litigation against
                            the Federal Government.

    SEC. 748. REPORTS ON MILLENNIUM COHORT STUDY RELATING TO WOMEN MEMBERS
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Annual Reports Required.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter
    through January 31, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives a report on findings of the Millennium
    Cohort Study relating to the gynecological and perinatal health
    of women members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Matters Included.--Each report under subsection (a)
    shall include, at a minimum--
                (1) a summary of general findings of the Millennium
            Cohort Study pertaining to gynecological and perinatal
            health, including diseases, disorders, and conditions
            that affect the functioning of reproductive systems,
            maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity, birth
            defects, developmental disorders, low birth weight,
            preterm birth, reduced fertility, menstrual disorders,
            and other health concerns; and
                (2) identification of--
                        (A) all research projects that have
                    concluded during the year covered by the report
                    and the outcomes of such projects;
                        (B) areas in which the Millennium Cohort
                    Study can increase efforts to capture data and
                    produce studies in the field of gynecological
                    and perinatal health of women members of the
                    Armed Forces; and
                        (C) activities underway to achieve such
                    efforts.
        (c) Millennium Cohort Study Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``Millennium Cohort Study'' means the longitudinal study
    authorized under section 743 of the Strom Thurmond National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-
    261; 112 Stat. 2074) to evaluate data on the health conditions
    of members of the Armed Forces upon the return of the members
    from deployment.

    SEC. 749. STUDY ON EFFECTS OF SLEEP DEPRIVATION ON READINESS OF MEMBERS
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study
    on the effects of sleep deprivation on the readiness of members
    of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A standardized definition of sleep deprivation.
                (2) An assessment of the prevalence of sleep
            deprivation on members of the Armed Forces related to
            circadian rhythm disturbances from crossing multiple
            time zones, mission related maladaptive sleep
            practices, uncomfortable or otherwise inhospitable
            sleeping environments, and the use of stimulants and
            hypnotics to support operational tempo.
                (3) An assessment of whether there may be a
            relationship between sleep deprivation and medical
            conditions such as traumatic brain injury, post-
            traumatic stress disorder, and depression.
                (4) Recommendations on efforts to mitigate sleep
            deprivation described in paragraphs (2) and (3).
        (c) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the study under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 750. STUDY AND REPORT ON TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY MITIGATION
                        EFFORTS.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a meta-
    analysis of evidence-based traumatic brain injury mitigation
    efforts by the Secretary and related Federal agency partners,
    and efforts discussed in academic literature, that have
    demonstrated the best clinical effectiveness in the treatment
    of members of the Armed Forces for traumatic brain injury.
        (b) Roadmap.--The Secretary shall develop and include in
    the study under subsection (a) a roadmap for implementation
    across the military health system of measures that address,
    with respect to the treatment of members for traumatic brain
    injury--
                (1) the process for receiving such treatment;
                (2) patient outcomes;
                (3) cost;
                (4) patient and command satisfaction with such
            treatment; and
                (5) structured documentation to monitor system-wide
            implementation of the measures developed pursuant to
            paragraphs (1) through (4).
        (c) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the results of the study under
    subsection (a).

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                     MATTERS

                  Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Sec. 800. Authority for continuous integration and delivery of software
              applications and upgrades to embedded systems.
    Sec. 801. Pilot program on intellectual property evaluation for
              acquisition programs.
    Sec. 802. Pilot program to use alpha contracting teams for complex
              requirements.
    Sec. 803. Failure to provide other than certified cost or pricing data
              upon request.
    Sec. 804. Comptroller General report on price reasonableness.
    Sec. 805. Limitation on transfer of funds related to cost overruns and
              cost underruns.
    Sec. 806. Standardizing data collection and reporting on use of source
              selection procedures by Federal agencies.
    Sec. 807. Department of Defense use of fixed-price contracts.
    Sec. 808. Repeal of continuation of data rights during challenges.
    Sec. 809. Repeal of authority to waive acquisition laws to acquire vital
              national security capabilities.
    Sec. 810. Repeal of the Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board.

     Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                 and Limitations

    Sec. 815. Modification of Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
              report.
    Sec. 816. Modification of written approval requirement for task and
              delivery order single contract awards.
    Sec. 817. Responsibility for data analysis and requirements validation
              for services contracts.
    Sec. 818. Documentation of market research related to commercial item
              determinations.
    Sec. 819. Availability of data on the use of other transaction authority
              and report on the use of authority to carry out prototype
              projects.
    Sec. 820. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.
    Sec. 821. Modification to acquisition authority of the Commander of the
              United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 822. Extension of Never Contract With the Enemy.
    Sec. 823. Modification of justification and approval requirement for
              certain Department of Defense contracts.
    Sec. 824. Extension of sunset relating to Federal Data Center
              Consolidation Initiative.
    Sec. 825. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes.
    Sec. 826. Uniformity in application of micro-purchase threshold to
              certain task or delivery orders.
    Sec. 827. Requirement for cost estimates on models of commercial e-
              commerce portal program.

      Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 830. Modification of requirements for reporting to Congress on
              certain acquisition programs.
    Sec. 831. Pilot program to streamline decision-making processes for
              weapon systems.
    Sec. 832. Analysis of alternatives pursuant to materiel development
              decisions.
    Sec. 833. Naval vessel certification required before Milestone B
              approval.

            Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to the Acquisition System

    Sec. 835. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.
    Sec. 836. Report on realignment of the defense acquisition system to
              implement acquisition reforms.
    Sec. 837. Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to
              the ``middle tier'' of acquisition programs.
    Sec. 838. Report on intellectual property policy and the cadre of
              intellectual property experts.
    Sec. 839. Guidance and reports relating to covered defense business
              systems.
    Sec. 840. Implementation guidance for use of a modular open system
              approach.
    Sec. 841. Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the
              Chief Management Officer of the Department of Defense.

                       Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 845. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
              industrial base.
    Sec. 846. Report requirements for the national technology and industrial
              base.
    Sec. 847. Mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control, or
              influence of Department of Defense contractors or
              subcontractors.
    Sec. 848. Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made
              unmanned aircraft systems.
    Sec. 849. Modification of prohibition on acquisition of sensitive
              materials from non-allied foreign nations.
    Sec. 850. Acquisition and disposal of certain rare earth materials.
    Sec. 851. Pilot program for development of technology-enhanced
              capabilities with partnership intermediaries.
    Sec. 852. Authorized official to carry out the procurement technical
              assistance cooperative agreement program.
    Sec. 853. Requirement that certain ship components be manufactured in
              the national technology and industrial base.
    Sec. 854. Addition of domestically produced stainless steel flatware and
              dinnerware to the Berry Amendment.
    Sec. 855. Application of miscellaneous technology base policies and
              programs to the Columbia-class submarine program.
    Sec. 856. Application of limitation on procurement of goods other than
              United States goods to the FFG-Frigate Program.
    Sec. 857. Sense of Congress regarding consideration of price in
              procurement of the FFG(X) frigate.

            Subtitle F--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

    Sec. 860. Establishment of Defense Civilian Training Corps.
    Sec. 861. Defense acquisition workforce certification, education, and
              career fields.
    Sec. 862. Software development and software acquisition training and
              management programs.
    Sec. 863. Modification of temporary assignments of Department of Defense
              employees to a private-sector organization.
    Sec. 864. Incentives and consideration for qualified training programs.
    Sec. 865. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction
              contractors.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 870. Requirements relating to credit for certain small business
              concern subcontractors.
    Sec. 871. Inclusion of best in class designations in annual report on
              small business goals.
    Sec. 872. Reauthorization and improvement of Department of Defense
              Mentor-Protege Program.
    Sec. 873. Accelerated payments applicable to contracts with certain
              small business concerns under the Prompt Payment Act.
    Sec. 874. Postaward explanations for unsuccessful offerors for certain
              contracts.
    Sec. 875. Small business contracting credit for subcontractors that are
              Puerto Rico businesses or covered territory businesses.
    Sec. 876. Technical amendment regarding treatment of certain surviving
              spouses under the definition of small business concern owned
              and controlled by service-disabled veterans.
    Sec. 877. Extension of loan assistance and deferral eligibility to
              reservists and members of the National Guard beyond periods of
              military conflict.
    Sec. 878. Modification to the Defense Research and Development Rapid
              Innovation Program.
    Sec. 879. Alignment of the Department of Defense Small Business
              Innovation Research Program and Small Business Technology
              Transfer Program with the National Defense Science and
              Technology Strategy.
    Sec. 880. Assistance for small business concerns participating in the
              SBIR and STTR programs.
    Sec. 881. Cybersecurity technical assistance for SBIR and STTR programs.
    Sec. 882. Funding for defense research activities of small business
              concerns.
    Sec. 883. Modifications to budget display requirements for the
              Department of Defense Small Business Innovation Research
              Program and Small Business Technology Transfer Program.
    Sec. 884. Pilot program for domestic investment under the SBIR program.

                            Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 885. Review of guidance to contractors on nondiscrimination on the
              basis of sex.
    Sec. 886. Comptroller General report on contractor violations of certain
              labor laws.
    Sec. 887. Comptroller General report on contingency contracting.
    Sec. 888. Policies and procedures for contractors to report gross
              violations of internationally recognized human rights.
    Sec. 889. Comptroller General report on oversight of contractors
              providing private security functions.
    Sec. 890. Prohibition on contracting with persons that have business
              operations with the Maduro regime.
    Sec. 891. Report on the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative.
    Sec. 892. Improved management of information technology and cyberspace
              investments.
    Sec. 893. Modification to requirements for purchase of commercial
              leasing services pursuant to multiple award contracts.

                 Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    SEC. 800. AUTHORITY FOR CONTINUOUS INTEGRATION AND DELIVERY OF SOFTWARE
                        APPLICATIONS AND UPGRADES TO EMBEDDED SYSTEMS.

        (a) Software Acquisition and Development Pathways.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall establish pathways as described
    under subsection (b) to provide for the efficient and effective
    acquisition, development, integration, and timely delivery of
    secure software. Such a pathway shall include the following:
                (1) Use of proven technologies and solutions.--A
            pathway established under this section shall provide
            for the use of proven technologies and solutions to
            continuously engineer and deliver capabilities in
            software.
                (2) Use of authority.--In using the authority under
            this section, the Secretary shall consider how such use
            will--
                        (A) initiate the engineering of new
                    software capabilities quickly;
                        (B) demonstrate the viability and
                    effectiveness of such capabilities for
                    operational use not later than one year after
                    the date on which funds are first obligated to
                    acquire or develop software; and
                        (C) allow for the continuous updating and
                    delivery of new capabilities not less
                    frequently than annually to iteratively meet a
                    requirement.
                (3) Treatment not as major defense acquisition
            program.--Software acquired or developed using the
            authority under this section shall not be treated as a
            major defense acquisition program for purposes of
            section 2430 of title 10, United States Code, or
            Department of Defense Directive 5000.01 without the
            specific direction of the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment or a Senior Acquisition
            Executive.
                (4) Risk-based approach.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall use a risk-based approach for the consideration
            of innovative technologies and new capabilities for
            software to be acquired or developed under this
            authority to meet needs communicated by the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff and the combatant commanders.
        (b) Pathways.--The Secretary of Defense may establish as
    many pathways as the Secretary determines appropriate and shall
    establish the following pathways:
                (1) Applications.--The applications software
            acquisition pathway shall provide for the use of rapid
            development and implementation of applications and
            other software or software improvements operated by the
            Department of Defense, which may include applications
            running on commercial commodity hardware (including
            modified hardware) and commercially available cloud
            computing platforms.
                (2) Embedded systems.--The embedded systems
            software acquisition pathway shall provide for the
            rapid development and insertion of upgrades and
            improvements for software embedded in weapon systems
            and other military-unique hardware systems.
        (c) Expedited Process.--
                (1) In general.--A pathway established under
            subsection (a) shall provide for--
                        (A) a streamlined and coordinated
                    requirements, budget, and acquisition process
                    to support rapid fielding of software
                    applications and of software upgrades to
                    embedded systems for operational use in a
                    period of not more than one year from the time
                    that the process is initiated;
                        (B) the collection of data on software
                    fielded; and
                        (C) continuous engagement with the users of
                    software to support engineering activities, and
                    to support delivery of software for operational
                    use in periods of not more than one year.
                (2) Expedited software requirements process.--
                        (A) Inapplicability of joint capabilities
                    integration and development system (jcids)
                    manual.--Software acquisition or development
                    conducted under the authority of this section
                    shall not be subject to the Joint Capabilities
                    Integration and Development System Manual,
                    except pursuant to a modified process
                    specifically provided for the acquisition or
                    development of software by the Vice Chairman of
                    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in consultation with
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment and each service acquisition
                    executive (as defined in section 101(a)(10) of
                    title 10, United States Code).
                        (B) Inapplicability of defense acquisition
                    system directive.--Software acquisition or
                    development conducted under the authority of
                    this section shall not be subject to Department
                    of Defense Directive 5000.01, except when
                    specifically provided for the acquisition or
                    development of software by the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
                    consultation with the Vice Chairman of the
                    Joint Chiefs of Staff and each service
                    acquisition executive.
        (d) Elements.--In implementing a pathway established under
    the authority of this section, the Secretary shall tailor
    requirements relating to--
                (1) iterative development of requirements for
            software to be acquired or developed under the
            authority of this section through engagement with the
            user community and through the use of operational user
            feedback, in order to continuously define and update
            priorities for such requirements;
                (2) early identification of the warfighter or user
            need, including the rationale for how software
            capabilities will support increased lethality and
            efficiency, and identification of a relevant user
            community;
                (3) initial contract requirements and format,
            including the use of summary-level lists of problems
            and shortcomings in existing software and desired
            features or capabilities of new or upgraded software;
                (4) continuous refinement and prioritization of
            contract requirements through use of evolutionary
            processes, informed by continuous engagement with
            operational users throughout the development and
            implementation period;
                (5) continuous consideration of issues related to
            lifecycle costs, technical data rights, and systems
            interoperability;
                (6) planning for support of software capabilities
            in cases where the software developer may stop
            supporting the software;
                (7) rapid contracting procedures, including
            expedited timeframes for making awards, selecting
            contract types, defining teaming arrangements, and
            defining options;
                (8) program execution processes, including
            supporting development and test infrastructure,
            automation and tools, digital engineering, data
            collection and sharing with Department of Defense
            oversight organizations and with Congress, the role of
            developmental and operational testing activities, key
            decision making and oversight events, and supporting
            processes and activities (such as independent costing
            activity, operational demonstration, and performance
            metrics);
                (9) assurances that cybersecurity metrics of the
            software to be acquired or developed, such as metrics
            relating to the density of vulnerabilities within the
            code of such software, the time from vulnerability
            identification to patch availability, the existence of
            common weaknesses within such code, and other
            cybersecurity metrics based on widely-recognized
            standards and industry best practices, are generated
            and made available to the Department of Defense and the
            congressional defense committees;
                (10) administrative procedures, including
            procedures related to who may initiate and approve an
            acquisition under this authority, the roles and
            responsibilities of the implementing project or product
            teams and supporting activities, team selection and
            staffing process, governance and oversight roles and
            responsibilities, and appropriate independent
            technology assessments, testing, and cost estimation
            (including relevant thresholds or designation
            criteria);
                (11) mechanisms and waivers designed to ensure
            flexibility in the implementation of a pathway under
            this section, including the use of other transaction
            authority, broad agency announcements, and other
            procedures; and
                (12) mechanisms the Secretary will use for
            appropriate reporting to Congress on the use of this
            authority, including notice of initiation of the use of
            a pathway and data regarding individual programs or
            acquisition activities, how acquisition activities are
            reflected in budget justification materials or requests
            to reprogram appropriated funds, and compliance with
            other reporting requirements.
        (e) Guidance Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall issue initial guidance to implement the
            requirements of this section.
                (2) Limitation.--If the Secretary of Defense has
            not issued final guidance to implement the requirements
            of this section before October 1, 2021, the Secretary
            may not use the authority under this section--
                        (A) to establish a new pathway to acquire
                    or develop software; or
                        (B) to continue activities to acquire or
                    develop software using a pathway established
                    under initial guidance described in paragraph
                    (1).
        (f) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than October 15, 2020,
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, in consultation with the secretaries of
            the military departments and other appropriate
            officials, shall report on the use of the authority
            under this section using the initial guidance issued
            under subsection (d).
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) The final guidance required by
                    subsection (d)(2), including a description of
                    the treatment of use of the authority that was
                    initiated before such final guidance was
                    issued.
                        (B) A summary of how the authority under
                    this section has been used, including a list of
                    the cost estimate, schedule for development,
                    testing and delivery, and key management risks
                    for each initiative conducted pursuant to such
                    authority.
                        (C) Accomplishments from and challenges to
                    using the authority under this section,
                    including organizational, cultural, talent,
                    infrastructure, testing, and training
                    considerations.
                        (D) Recommendations for legislative changes
                    to the authority under this section.
                        (E) Recommendations for regulatory changes
                    to the authority under this section to promote
                    effective development and deployment of
                    software acquired or developed under this
                    section.

    SEC. 801. PILOT PROGRAM ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EVALUATION FOR
                        ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

        (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretaries of the military departments may jointly carry out a
    pilot program to assess mechanisms to evaluate intellectual
    property (such as technical data deliverables and associated
    license rights), including commercially available intellectual
    property valuation analysis and techniques, in acquisition
    programs for which each such Secretary is responsible to better
    understand the benefits associated with these mechanisms on--
                (1) the development of cost-effective intellectual
            property strategies;
                (2) the assessment and management of the value and
            acquisition costs of intellectual property during
            acquisition and sustainment activities (including
            source selection evaluation factors) throughout the
            acquisition lifecycle for any acquisition program
            selected by such Secretary; and
                (3) the use of a commercial product (as defined in
            section 103 of title 41, United States Code, as in
            effect on January 1, 2020), commercial service (as
            defined in section 103a of title 41, United States
            Code, as in effect on January 1, 2020), or
            nondevelopmental item (as defined in section 110 of
            title 41, United States Code) as an alternative to a
            product or service to be specifically developed for a
            selected acquisition program, including evaluation of
            the benefits of reduced risk regarding cost, schedule,
            and performance associated with commercial products,
            commercial services, and nondevelopmental items.
        (b) Activities.--Activities carried out under the pilot
    program may include the following:
                (1) Establishment of a team of Department of
            Defense and private sector subject matter experts
            (which may include the cadre of intellectual property
            experts established under section 2322(b) of title 10,
            United States Code) to--
                        (A) recommend acquisition programs to be
                    selected for the pilot program established
                    under subsection (a);
                        (B) recommend criteria for the
                    consideration of types of commercial products,
                    commercial services, or nondevelopmental items
                    that can used as an alternative to a product or
                    service to be specifically developed for a
                    selected acquisition program; or
                        (C) identify, to the maximum extent
                    practicable at each milestone established for
                    each selected acquisition program, intellectual
                    property evaluation techniques to obtain
                    quantitative and qualitative analysis of
                    intellectual property during the procurement,
                    production and deployment, and operations and
                    support phases for the each selected
                    acquisition program.
                (2) Assessment of commercial valuation techniques
            for intellectual property for use by the Department of
            Defense.
                (3) Assessment of the feasibility of agency-level
            oversight to standardize intellectual property
            evaluation practices and procedures.
                (4) Assessment of contracting mechanisms to speed
            delivery of intellectual property to the Armed Forces
            or reduce sustainment costs.
                (5) Assessment of agency acquisition planning to
            ensure procurement of appropriate intellectual property
            deliverables and intellectual property rights necessary
            for Government-planned sustainment activities.
                (6) Engagement with the private sector to--
                        (A) support the development of strategies
                    and program requirements to aid in acquisition
                    planning for intellectual property;
                        (B) support the development and improvement
                    of intellectual property strategies as part of
                    life-cycle sustainment plans; and
                        (C) propose and implement alternative and
                    innovative methods of intellectual property
                    valuation, prioritization, and evaluation
                    techniques for intellectual property.
                (7) Recommendations to the relevant program manager
            of an acquisition program selected under subsection
            (a), including evaluation techniques and contracting
            mechanisms for acquisition and sustainment activities.
        (c) Report.--Not later than November 1, 2020, and annually
    thereafter through November 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense,
    in coordination with the Secretaries concerned, shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a joint report on the
    pilot program conducted under this section. The report shall,
    at a minimum, include--
                (1) a description of the acquisition programs
            selected by the Secretary concerned;
                (2) a description of the specific activities in
            subsection (c) that were performed under each program;
                (3) an assessment of the effectiveness of the
            activities;
                (4) an assessment of improvements to acquisition or
            sustainment activities related to the pilot program;
            and
                (5) an assessment of the results related to the
            pilot program, including any cost savings and
            improvement to mission success during the operations
            and support phase of the selected acquisition program.

    SEC. 802. PILOT PROGRAM TO USE ALPHA CONTRACTING TEAMS FOR COMPLEX
                        REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall select
    at least 2, and up to 5, initiatives to participate in a pilot
    to use teams that, with the advice of expert third parties,
    focus on the development of complex contract technical
    requirements for services, with each team focusing on
    developing achievable technical requirements that are
    appropriately valued and identifying the most effective
    acquisition strategy to achieve those requirements.
        (2) The Secretary shall develop metrics for tracking
    progress of the program at improving quality and acquisition
    cycle time.
        (b) Development of Criteria and Initiatives.--(1) Not later
    than February 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    the pilot program and notify the congressional defense
    committees of the criteria used to select initiatives and the
    metrics used to track progress.
        (2) Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary shall notify
    the congressional defense committees of the initiatives
    selected for the program.
        (3) Not later than December 1, 2020, the Secretary shall
    brief the congressional defense committees on the progress of
    the selected initiatives, including the progress of the
    initiatives at improving quality and acquisition cycle time
    according to the metrics developed under subsection (a)(2).

    SEC. 803. FAILURE TO PROVIDE OTHER THAN CERTIFIED COST OR PRICING DATA
                        UPON REQUEST.

        Section 2306a(d) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the
            following: ``Contracting officers shall not determine
            the price of a contract or subcontract to be fair and
            reasonable based solely on historical prices paid by
            the Government.'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
            (3); and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(2) Ineligibility for award.--(A) In the event
            the contracting officer is unable to determine proposed
            prices are fair and reasonable by any other means, an
            offeror who fails to make a good faith effort to comply
            with a reasonable request to submit data in accordance
            with paragraph (1) is ineligible for award unless the
            head of the contracting activity, or the designee of
            the head of contracting activity, determines that it is
            in the best interest of the Government to make the
            award to that offeror, based on consideration of
            pertinent factors, including the following:
                        ``(i) The effort to obtain the data.
                        ``(ii) Availability of other sources of
                    supply of the item or service.
                        ``(iii) The urgency or criticality of the
                    Government's need for the item or service.
                        ``(iv) Reasonableness of the price of the
                    contract, subcontract, or modification of the
                    contract or subcontract based on information
                    available to the contracting officer.
                        ``(v) Rationale or justification made by
                    the offeror for not providing the requested
                    data.
                        ``(vi) Risk to the Government if award is
                    not made.
                ``(B)(i) Any new determination made by the head of
            the contracting activity under subparagraph (A) shall
            be reported to the Principal Director, Defense Pricing
            and Contracting on a quarterly basis.
                ``(ii) The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, or a designee, shall
            produce an annual report identifying offerors that have
            denied multiple requests for submission of uncertified
            cost or pricing data over the preceding three-year
            period, but nevertheless received an award. The report
            shall identify products or services offered by such
            offerors that should undergo should-cost analysis. The
            Secretary of Defense may include a notation on such
            offerors in the system used by the Federal Government
            to monitor or record contractor past performance. The
            Under Secretary shall assess the extent to which these
            offerors are sole source providers within the defense
            industrial base and shall develop strategies to
            incentivize new entrants into the industrial base to
            increase the availability of other sources of supply
            for the product or service.''.

    SEC. 804. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON PRICE REASONABLENESS.

        Not later than March 31, 2021, the Comptroller General of
    the United States shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House
    of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the efforts of
    the Secretary of Defense to secure data relating to the price
    reasonableness of offers from offerors. The report shall
    include a review of--
                (1) the number of, and justification for, any
            waiver of requirements for submission of certified cost
            or pricing data for sole source contracts for spare
            parts issued during fiscal years 2015 through 2019
            pursuant to section 2306a(b)(1)(C) of title 10, United
            States Code;
                (2) the number of, and justification for, any
            exception to the requirements for submission of
            certified cost or pricing data for sole source
            contracts for spare parts provided during fiscal years
            2015 through 2019 pursuant to section 2306a(b)(1)(B) of
            title 10, United States Code;
                (3) the number of contracts awarded for which a
            request for cost or pricing data, including data other
            than certified cost or pricing data, to determine price
            reasonableness was denied by an offeror at the time of
            award;
                (4) actions taken by the Secretary if an offeror
            refused to provide requested data described in
            paragraph (2), including--
                        (A) whether the contracting officer
                    included a notation in the system used by the
                    Federal Government to monitor or record
                    contractor past performance regarding the
                    refusal of an offeror to provide such data;
                        (B) any strategies developed by the
                    Secretary to acquire the good that was the
                    subject of a contract for which the offeror
                    refused to provide such data in the future
                    without the need for such a waiver.

    SEC. 805. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF FUNDS RELATED TO COST OVERRUNS AND
                        COST UNDERRUNS.

        (a) In General.--Section 828(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10
    U.S.C. 2430 note) is amended by striking ``For each of fiscal
    years 2018 through 2022'' and inserting ``For fiscal years 2018
    and 2019''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Section 825 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1466; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note) is amended--
                (1) by repealing subsection (b); and
                (2) by striking ``(a) In General.--''.

    SEC. 806. STANDARDIZING DATA COLLECTION AND REPORTING ON USE OF SOURCE
                        SELECTION PROCEDURES BY FEDERAL AGENCIES.

        (a) Repeal of Government Accountability Office Reporting
    Requirements on Use of Lowest Price Technically Acceptable
    Source Selection Criteria.--
                (1) Department of defense.--Section 813 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (10 U.S.C. 2305 note) is amended by striking subsection
            (d).
                (2) Other agencies.--Section 880 of the John S.
            McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1910; 41
            U.S.C. 3701 note) is amended by striking subsection (d)
            and redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).
        (b) Revision to the Federal Procurement Data System.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Administrator of General Services, in coordination
    with the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, shall
    direct appropriate revisions to the Federal procurement data
    system established pursuant to section 1122(a)(4) of title 41,
    United States Code (or any successor system), to facilitate the
    collection of complete, timely, and reliable data on the source
    selection processes used by Federal agencies for the contract
    actions being reported in the system. The Administrator of
    General Services shall ensure that data are collected--
                (1) at a minimum, on the usage of the lowest price
            technically acceptable contracting methods and best
            value contracting methods process; and
                (2) on all applicable contracting actions,
            including task orders or delivery orders issued under
            indefinite delivery-indefinite quantity contracts.

    SEC. 807. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE USE OF FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

        (a) Department of Defense Review.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall review how the
            Department of Defense informs decisions to use fixed-
            price contracts to support broader acquisition
            objectives to ensure that such decisions are made
            strategically and consistently. The review should
            include decisions on the use of the various types of
            fixed price contracts, including fixed-price incentive
            contracts.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
            Under Secretary shall brief the congressional defense
            committees on the findings of the review required under
            paragraph (1).
        (b) Comptroller General Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2021,
            the Comptroller General of the United States shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the Department of Defense's use of fixed-price
            contracts, including different types of fixed-price
            contracts.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of the extent to which
                    fixed-price contracts have been used over time
                    and the conditions in which they are used.
                        (B) An assessment of the effects of the
                    decisions to use fixed-price contract types,
                    such as any additional costs or savings or
                    efficiencies in contract administration.
                        (C) An assessment of how decisions to use
                    various types of fixed-price contracts affects
                    the contract closeout process.
        (c) Delayed Implementation of Regulations Requiring the Use
    of Fixed-Price Contracts for Foreign Military Sales.--The
    regulations prescribed pursuant to section 830(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2762 note) shall not take effect until
    December 31, 2020. The regulations as so prescribed shall take
    into account the findings of the review conducted under
    subsection (a)(1).

    SEC. 808. REPEAL OF CONTINUATION OF DATA RIGHTS DURING CHALLENGES.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 866 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 132 Stat. 1901; 10 U.S.C. 2321) is repealed.
        (b) Restoration of Amended Provision.--Subsection (i) of
    section 2321 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(i) Rights and Liability Upon Final Disposition.--(1) If,
    upon final disposition, the contracting officer's challenge to
    the use or release restriction is sustained--
                ``(A) the restriction shall be cancelled; and
                ``(B) if the asserted restriction is found not to
            be substantially justified, the contractor or
            subcontractor asserting the restriction shall be liable
            to the United States for payment of the cost to the
            United States of reviewing the asserted restriction and
            the fees and other expenses (as defined in section
            2412(d)(2)(A) of title 28) incurred by the United
            States in challenging the asserted restriction, unless
            special circumstances would make such payment unjust.
        ``(2) If, upon final disposition, the contracting officer's
    challenge to the use or release restriction is not sustained--
                ``(A) the United States shall continue to be bound
            by the restriction; and
                ``(B) the United States shall be liable for payment
            to the party asserting the restriction for fees and
            other expenses (as defined in section 2412(d)(2)(A) of
            title 28) incurred by the party asserting the
            restriction in defending the asserted restriction if
            the challenge by the United States is found not to be
            made in good faith.''.

    SEC. 809. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ACQUISITION LAWS TO ACQUIRE
                        VITAL NATIONAL SECURITY CAPABILITIES.

        Section 806 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is
    repealed.

    SEC. 810. REPEAL OF THE DEFENSE COST ACCOUNTING STANDARDS BOARD.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 190 of title 10, United States Code,
    is repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 190.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                and Limitations

    SEC. 815. MODIFICATION OF DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION
                        REPORT.

        Section 139(h) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``, through
            January 31, 2021'' and inserting ``, through January
            31, 2025''; and
                (2) by amending paragraph (5) to read as follows:
        ``(5) The Director shall solicit comments from the
    Secretaries of the military departments on each report of the
    Director to Congress under this section and include any
    comments as an appendix to the Director's report. The Director
    shall determine the amount of time available for the
    Secretaries to comment on the draft report on a case by case
    basis, and consider the extent to which substantive discussions
    have already been held between the Director and the military
    department. The Director shall reserve the right to issue the
    report without comment from a military department if the
    department's comments are not received within the time
    provided, and shall indicate any such omission in the
    report.''.

    SEC. 816. MODIFICATION OF WRITTEN APPROVAL REQUIREMENT FOR TASK AND
                        DELIVERY ORDER SINGLE CONTRACT AWARDS.

        Section 2304a(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by redesignating clauses
            (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively;
                (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C),
            and (D) as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv),
            respectively;
                (3) by striking ``No task or delivery order
            contract'' and inserting ``(A) Except as provided under
            subparagraph (B), no task or delivery order contract'';
            and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
        ``(B) A task or delivery order contract in an amount
    estimated to exceed $100,000,000 (including all options) may be
    awarded to a single source without the written determination
    otherwise required under subparagraph (A) if the head of the
    agency has made a written determination pursuant to section
    2304(c) of this title that procedures other than competitive
    procedures may be used for the awarding of such contract.''.

    SEC. 817. RESPONSIBILITY FOR DATA ANALYSIS AND REQUIREMENTS VALIDATION
                        FOR SERVICES CONTRACTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2329 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)
            and Director of Cost Assessment and Program
            Evaluation,'' after ``Secretary of Defense'';
                (2) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding
            paragraph (1), by inserting ``, acting through the
            Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and Director
            of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation,'' after
            ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                (3) in subsection (c)(2)(A), by inserting ``,
            acting through the Under Secretary of Defense
            (Comptroller) and Director of Cost Assessment and
            Program Evaluation,'' after ``Secretary of Defense''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 818(b) of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1852) is amended by striking
    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense
    (Comptroller) and Director of Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation''.

    SEC. 818. DOCUMENTATION OF MARKET RESEARCH RELATED TO COMMERCIAL ITEM
                        DETERMINATIONS.

        (a) Department of Defense Procurements.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2377(c) of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (4) as
                    paragraph (5); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (3) the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(4) The head of an agency shall document the
            results of market research in a manner appropriate to
            the size and complexity of the acquisition.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment related to prospective
            amendment.--Section 836(d)(3)(C)(ii) of the John S.
            McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended by striking
            ``in paragraph (4)'' and inserting ``in paragraph
            (5)''.
        (b) Civilian Agency Procurements.--Section 3307(d) of title
    41, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Documentation.--The head of the agency shall
            document the results of market research in a manner
            appropriate to the size and complexity of the
            acquisition.''.

    SEC. 819. AVAILABILITY OF DATA ON THE USE OF OTHER TRANSACTION
                        AUTHORITY AND REPORT ON THE USE OF AUTHORITY TO
                        CARRY OUT PROTOTYPE PROJECTS.

        Section 873 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1905; 10 U.S.C. 2371 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking the period at the end and
                    inserting ``; and'';
                        (B) by striking ``shall analyze'' and
                    inserting the following: ``shall--
                ``(1) analyze''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(2) make the data collected under subsection (a)
            accessible to any official designated by the Secretary
            of Defense for inclusion by such official in relevant
            reports made by such official.''; and
                (2) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Report Required.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than December 31,
            2019, and annually thereafter through December 31,
            2023, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the use of
            other transaction authority to carry out prototype
            projects during the preceding fiscal year. Each report
            shall summarize the data collected under subsection (a)
            on the nature and extent of each such use of the
            authority, including a description--
                        ``(A) of the participants to an agreement
                    entered into pursuant to the authority of
                    subsection (a) of section 2371b of title 10,
                    United States Code, or a follow-on contract or
                    transaction entered into pursuant to the
                    authority of subsection (f) of such section;
                        ``(B) of the quantity of prototype projects
                    to be produced pursuant to such an agreement,
                    follow-on contract, or transaction;
                        ``(C) of the amount of payments made
                    pursuant to each such agreement, follow-on
                    contract, or transaction;
                        ``(D) of the purpose, description, and
                    status of prototype projects carried out
                    pursuant to each such agreement, follow-on
                    contract, or transaction; and
                        ``(E) including case examples, of the
                    successes and challenges with using the
                    authority of such subsection (a) or (f).
                ``(2) Form of report.--A report required under this
            subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form
            without any designation relating to dissemination
            control, but may contain a classified annex.''.

    SEC. 820. NOTIFICATION OF NAVY PROCUREMENT PRODUCTION DISRUPTIONS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2339b. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions

        ``(a) Requirement for Contractor To Provide Notice of
    Delays.--The Secretary of the Navy shall require prime
    contractors of any Navy procurement program funded under either
    the Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy account or the Other
    Procurement, Navy account to report within 15 calendar days any
    stop work order or other manufacturing disruption of 15
    calendar days or more, by the prime contractor or any
    subcontractor, to the respective program manager and Navy
    technical authority.
        ``(b) Quarterly Reports.--The Secretary of the Navy shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees not later than
    15 calendar days after the end of each quarter of a fiscal year
    a report listing all notifications made pursuant to subsection
    (a) during the preceding quarter.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2339a
    the following new item:

    ``2339b. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.''.

    SEC. 821. MODIFICATION TO ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE COMMANDER OF THE
                        UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

        Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is
    amended by inserting ``on new contract efforts'' after ``may
    not obligate or expend more than $75,000,000''.

    SEC. 822. EXTENSION OF NEVER CONTRACT WITH THE ENEMY.

        Section 841(n) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note)
    is amended by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2023''.

    SEC. 823. MODIFICATION OF JUSTIFICATION AND APPROVAL REQUIREMENT FOR
                        CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTS.

        (a) Modification of Justification and Approval
    Requirement.--Notwithstanding section 811 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
    84; 123 Stat. 2405)--
                (1) no justification and approval is required under
            such section for a sole-source contract awarded by the
            Department of Defense in a covered procurement for an
            amount not exceeding $100,000,000; and
                (2) for purposes of subsections (a)(2) and
            (c)(3)(A) of such section, the appropriate official
            designated to approve the justification for a sole-
            source contract awarded by the Department of Defense in
            a covered procurement exceeding $100,000,000 is the
            official designated in section 2304(f)(1)(B)(ii) of
            title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue
    guidance to implement the authority under subsection (a).
        (c) Comptroller General Review.--
                (1) Data tracking and collection.--The Department
            of Defense shall track the use of the authority as
            modified by subsection (a) and make the data available
            to the Comptroller General for purposes of the report
            required under paragraph (2).
                (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2022, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall submit a
            report to the congressional defense committees on the
            use of the authority as modified by subsection (a)
            through the end of fiscal year 2021. The report shall
            include--
                        (A) a review of the financial effect of the
                    change to the justification and approval
                    requirement in subsection (a) on the native
                    corporations and businesses and associated
                    native communities;
                        (B) a description of the nature and extent
                    of contracts excluded from the justification
                    and approval requirement by subsection (a); and
                        (C) other matters the Comptroller General
                    deems appropriate.

    SEC. 824. EXTENSION OF SUNSET RELATING TO FEDERAL DATA CENTER
                        CONSOLIDATION INITIATIVE.

        Subsection (e) of section 834 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (44 U.S.C. 3601 note) is
    amended by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2022''.

    SEC. 825. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING
                        PROCESSES.

        Section 890 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1919; 10 U.S.C. 2306a note) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as
            subsections (b) and (c), respectively;
                (3) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by striking ``and an assessment of whether the
            program should be continued or expanded''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by
            striking ``January 2, 2021'' and inserting ``January 2,
            2023''.

    SEC. 826. UNIFORMITY IN APPLICATION OF MICRO-PURCHASE THRESHOLD TO
                        CERTAIN TASK OR DELIVERY ORDERS.

        Section 4106(c) of title 41, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``$2,500'' and inserting ``the micro-purchase
    threshold under section 1902 of this title''.

    SEC. 827. REQUIREMENT FOR COST ESTIMATES ON MODELS OF COMMERCIAL E-
                        COMMERCE PORTAL PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--In implementing section 846 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 41 U.S.C. 1901 note), the Administrator of General
    Services shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees, not later than one year after the first contract is
    awarded pursuant to such section, a cost estimate for the three
    models for commercial e-commerce portals identified in section
    4.1 of ``Procurement Through Commercial E-Commerce Portals
    Phase II Report: Market Research & Consultation'' issued by the
    Administrator in April 2019.
        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and House of Representatives.
                (2) The Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
            Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Small Business and
            Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on
            Small Business of the House of Representatives.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    SEC. 830. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR REPORTING TO CONGRESS ON
                        CERTAIN ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

        (a) Modification of Report to Congress.--Section 2432 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(1), by adding after ``major
            defense acquisition programs'' the following: ``and any
            program that is estimated by the Secretary of Defense
            to require an eventual total expenditure for research,
            development, test, and evaluation of more than
            $300,000,000 (based on fiscal year 1990 constant
            dollars) or an eventual total expenditure for
            procurement, including all planned increments or
            spirals, of more than $1,800,000,000 (based on fiscal
            year 1990 constant dollars)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subsections:
        ``(i) Form of Report.--A Selected Acquisition Report
    required under this section shall be submitted in unclassified
    form without any designation relating to dissemination control,
    but may contain a classified annex.
        ``(j) Termination.--The requirements under this section
    shall terminate after the final submission covering fiscal year
    2021.''.
        (b) Proposal for Reports on Acquisition Programs and
    Activities.--Not later than October 15, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    proposal for an alternative methodology for reporting on all
    acquisition programs that includes--
                (1) conforming changes from the most recent update
            of Department of Defense Directive 5000.01 (The Defense
            Acquisition System) and Department of Defense
            Instruction 5000.02 (Operation of the Defense
            Acquisition System);
                (2) the reporting requirements relating to Selected
            Acquisition Reports under section 2432 of title 10,
            United States Code;
                (3) the reporting requirements relating to unit
            costs under section 2433 of such title; and
                (4) the reporting requirements for acquisition
            programs that use alternative acquisition pathways or
            tailored acquisition procedures.

    SEC. 831. PILOT PROGRAM TO STREAMLINE DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES FOR
                        WEAPON SYSTEMS.

        (a) Candidate Acquisition Programs.--Not later than
    February 1, 2020, each Service Acquisition Executive shall
    recommend to the Secretary of Defense at least one major
    defense acquisition program for a pilot program to include
    tailored measures to streamline the entire milestone decision
    process, with the results evaluated and reported for potential
    wider use.
        (b) Elements.--Each pilot program selected pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall include the following elements:
                (1) Delineating the appropriate information needed
            to support milestone decisions, assuring program
            accountability and oversight, which should be based on
            the business case principles needed for well-informed
            milestone decisions, including user-defined
            requirements, reasonable acquisition and life-cycle
            cost estimates, and a knowledge-based acquisition plan
            for maturing technologies, stabilizing the program
            design, and ensuring key manufacturing processes are in
            control.
                (2) Developing an efficient process for providing
            this information to the milestone decision authority
            by--
                        (A) minimizing any reviews between the
                    program office and the different functional
                    staff offices within each chain of command
                    level; and
                        (B) establishing frequent, regular
                    interaction between the program office and
                    milestone decision makers, in lieu of
                    documentation reviews, to help expedite the
                    process.

    SEC. 832. ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES PURSUANT TO MATERIEL DEVELOPMENT
                        DECISIONS.

        (a) Timeline.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    update existing guidance for analyses of alternatives conducted
    pursuant to a materiel development decision for a major defense
    acquisition program to incorporate the following:
                (1) Study completion within nine months.
                (2) Study guidance issued by the Director, Cost
            Assessment and Program Evaluation of a scope designed
            to provide for reasonable completion of the study
            within the nine-month period.
                (3) Procedures for waiver of the timeline
            requirements of this subsection on a case-by-case basis
            if--
                        (A) the subject of the analysis is of
                    extreme technical complexity;
                        (B) collection of additional intelligence
                    is required to inform the analysis;
                        (C) insufficient technical expertise is
                    available to complete the analysis; or
                        (D) the Secretary determines that there
                    other sufficient reasons for delay of the
                    analysis.
        (b) Reporting.--If an analysis of alternatives cannot be
    completed within the allotted time, or a waiver is used, the
    Secretary shall report to the congressional defense committees
    the following information:
                (1) For a waiver, the basis for use of the waivers,
            including the reasons why the study cannot be completed
            within the allotted time.
                (2) For a study estimated to take more than nine
            months--
                        (A) an estimate of when the analysis will
                    be completed;
                        (B) an estimate of any additional costs to
                    complete the analysis; and
                        (C) other relevant information pertaining
                    to the analysis and its completion.
        (c) Report on Analyses of Alternatives.--
                (1) Assessment.--
                        (A) In general.--The Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall
                    engage with an independent entity, including
                    under the Program for Acquisition Innovation
                    Research, to assess the conduct of analyses of
                    alternatives.
                        (B) Elements.--The assessment required
                    under subparagraph (A) shall--
                                (i) assess the time required to
                            complete analyses of alternatives
                            within the Department of Defense
                            completed over the last five fiscal
                            years, as compared with best practices;
                                (ii) provide recommendations and
                            policy options to improve analyses of
                            alternatives; and
                                (iii) discuss any other matters as
                            identified by the Under Secretary.
                        (C) Access to data.--The Under Secretary
                    shall ensure that the independent entity is
                    provided access to the data, information, and
                    resources necessary to complete the required
                    analyses and assessment.
                (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            including the assessment required under paragraph (1)
            and a review and assessment by the Under Secretary of
            the findings made in the assessment.

    SEC. 833. NAVAL VESSEL CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BEFORE MILESTONE B
                        APPROVAL.

        Section 2366b(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (3)(O), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(5) in the case of a naval vessel program,
            certifies compliance with the requirements of section
            8669b of this title.''.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to the Acquisition System

    SEC. 835. EXTRAMURAL ACQUISITION INNOVATION AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Extramural Acquisition Innovation and Research
    Activities.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2361
            the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2361a. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment and in coordination with the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, shall establish and
    maintain extramural acquisition innovation and research
    activities as described in subsection (d), which shall include
    an acquisition research organization within a civilian college
    or university that is not owned or operated by the Federal
    Government that is established to provide and maintain
    essential research and development capabilities through a long-
    term strategic relationship with the Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Goals.--The goal of any activity conducted pursuant
    to this section shall be to provide academic analyses and
    policy alternatives for innovation in defense acquisition
    policies and practices to policymakers in the Federal
    Government by using a variety of means intended to widely
    disseminate research findings from such an activity, in
    addition to executing demonstration and pilot programs of
    innovative acquisition policies and practices.
        ``(c) Director.--
                ``(1) Appointment.--Not later than June 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall appoint an individual
            from civilian life to serve as the director for the
            extramural acquisition innovation and research
            activities required by this section (referred to in
            this section as the `Director').
                ``(2) Term.--The Director shall serve a term of
            five years.
        ``(d) Activities.--The activities described in this
    subsection are as follows:
                ``(1) Research on past and current defense
            acquisition policies and practices, commercial and
            international best practices, and the application of
            new technologies and analytical capabilities to improve
            acquisition policies and practices.
                ``(2) Pilot programs to prototype and demonstrate
            new acquisition practices for potential transition to
            wider use in the Department of Defense.
                ``(3) Establishment of data repositories and
            development of analytical capabilities, in coordination
            with the Chief Data Officer of the Department of
            Defense, to enable researchers and acquisition
            professionals to access and analyze historical data
            sets to support research and new policy and practice
            development.
                ``(4) Executive education to--
                        ``(A) support acquisition workforce
                    development, including for early career, mid-
                    career, and senior leaders; and
                        ``(B) provide appropriate education on
                    acquisition issues to non-acquisition
                    professionals.
                ``(5) On an ongoing basis, a review of the
            implementation of recommendations contained in relevant
            Department of Defense and private sector studies on
            acquisition policies and practices, including--
                        ``(A) for recommendations for the enactment
                    of legislation, identify the extent to which
                    the recommendations have been enacted into law
                    by Congress;
                        ``(B) for recommendations for the issuance
                    of regulations, identify the extent to which
                    the recommendations have been adopted through
                    the issuance or revision of regulations;
                        ``(C) for recommendations for revisions to
                    policies and procedures in the executive
                    branch, identify the extent to which the
                    recommendations have been adopted through
                    issuance of an appropriate implementing
                    directive or other form of guidance; and
                        ``(D) for recommendations for the resources
                    required to implement recommendations contained
                    in relevant Department of Defense and private
                    sector studies on acquisition policies and
                    practices.
                ``(6) Engagement with researchers and acquisition
            professionals in the Department of Defense, as
            appropriate.
        ``(e) Funding.--Subject to the availability of
    appropriations, the Secretary may use amounts available in the
    Defense Acquisition Workforce and Development Account to carry
    out the requirements of this section.
        ``(f) Annual Report.--Not later than September 30, 2021,
    and annually thereafter, the Director shall submit to the
    Secretary of Defense and the congressional defense committees a
    report describing the activities conducted under this section
    during the previous year.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 2361 the following
            new item:

    ``2361a. Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities.''.
                (3) Implementation.--
                        (A) Deadline.--Not later than March 1,
                    2020, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
                    the extramural acquisition innovation and
                    research activities required by section 2361a
                    of title 10, United States Code (as added by
                    this subsection).
                        (B) Report.--
                                (i) In general.--Not later than
                            January 1, 2021, the Director of the
                            extramural acquisition innovation and
                            research activities appointed under
                            such section shall submit to the
                            Secretary of Defense a report setting
                            forth a plan, proposed budget, and
                            schedule for execution of such
                            activities.
                                (ii) Transmittal.--Not later than
                            February 1, 2021, the Secretary of
                            Defense shall transmit the report
                            required under clause (i), together
                            with whatever comments the Secretary
                            considers appropriate, to the
                            Committees on Armed Services of the
                            Senate and the House of
                            Representatives.
        (b) Records of the Section 809 Panel.--
                (1) Transfer and maintenance of records.--Not later
            than March 1, 2020, the records of the Section 809
            Panel shall be transferred to, and shall be maintained
            by, the Defense Technical Information Center.
                (2) Status of records.--Working papers, records of
            interview, and any other draft work products generated
            for any purpose by the Section 809 Panel shall be
            covered by the deliberative process privilege exemption
            under paragraph (5) of section 552(b) of title 5,
            United States Code.
                (3) Availability.--To the maximum extent
            practicable, the Secretary shall make the records
            available to support activities conducted by the
            research organization described under section 2361a of
            title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection
            (a)).
                (4) Section 809 panel defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``Section 809 Panel'' means the panel
            established by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to
            section 809 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92).

    SEC. 836. REPORT ON REALIGNMENT OF THE DEFENSE ACQUISITION SYSTEM TO
                        IMPLEMENT ACQUISITION REFORMS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall include with the budget for
    fiscal year 2021, as submitted to Congress pursuant to section
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, a report on the
    progress of implementing acquisition reform initiatives that
    have been enacted into law through Department of Defense
    regulations, Directives, Instructions, or other guidance. Such
    report shall include a description of--
                (1) how the Secretary will identify, quantify,
            assess, and manage acquisition program risks;
                (2) what changes have been made to systems for
            collecting and sharing data on acquisition programs,
            including how access to acquisition program data is
            managed; and
                (3) updates to, or the implementation of,
            procedures for tailoring acquisition methods, including
            alternative acquisition pathways such as--
                        (A) the use of the ``middle tier'' of
                    acquisition programs described under section
                    804 of the National Defense Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10
                    U.S.C. 2302 note);
                        (B) the alternative acquisition pathways
                    established under section 805 of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
                    (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note);
                        (C) a software acquisition pathway
                    described under section 800 of this Act; and
                        (D) the use of procedures to respond to
                    urgent operational needs.

    SEC. 837. REPORT AND LIMITATION ON THE AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING
                        TO THE ``MIDDLE TIER'' OF ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than December 15, 2019, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    includes the guidance required under section 804(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note). The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall ensure such
    guidance includes the business case elements required by an
    acquisition program established pursuant to such guidance and
    the metrics required to assess the performance of such a
    program.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning on December 15, 2019, if
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment has not submitted the report required under
            subsection (a), not more than 75 percent of the funds
            specified in paragraph (2) may be obligated or expended
            until the date on which the report required under
            subsection (a) has been submitted.
                (2) Funds specified.--The funds specified in this
            paragraph are the funds authorized to be appropriated
            by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
            2020 for the Department of Defense that remain
            unobligated as of December 15, 2019, for the following:
                        (A) The execution of any acquisition
                    program established pursuant to the guidance
                    required under such section 804(a).
                        (B) The operations of the Office of the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research &
                    Engineering.
                        (C) The operations of the Office of the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition &
                    Sustainment.
                        (D) The operations of the Office of the
                    Director of Cost Analysis and Program
                    Evaluation.
                        (E) The operations of the offices of the
                    service acquisition executives of the military
                    departments.

    SEC. 838. REPORT ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY POLICY AND THE CADRE OF
                        INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EXPERTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 802 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1450) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(c) Report.--Not later than December 15, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that includes--
                ``(1) the policy required in subsection (a) of
            section 2322 of title 10, United States Code;
                ``(2) an identification of each member of the cadre
            of intellectual property experts required in subsection
            (b) of such section and the office to which such member
            belongs;
                ``(3) a description of the leadership structure and
            the office that will manage the cadre of intellectual
            property experts; and
                ``(4) a description of the specific activities
            performed, and programs and efforts supported, by the
            cadre of intellectual property experts during the 12-
            month period preceding the date of the report.''.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--Of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available
            for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense, not
            more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended for
            any of the offices described in paragraph (2) until the
            date on which the Secretary of Defense submits the
            report required under subsection (c) of section 802 of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1450), as added by
            this section.
                (2) Offices described.--The offices described in
            this paragraph are as follows:
                        (A) The Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
                        (B) The Office of the Assistant Secretary
                    of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and
                    Technology.
                        (C) The Office of the Assistant Secretary
                    of the Navy for Research, Development, and
                    Acquisition.
                        (D) The Office of the Assistant Secretary
                    of the Air Force for Acquisition, Technology,
                    and Logistics.

    SEC. 839. GUIDANCE AND REPORTS RELATING TO COVERED DEFENSE BUSINESS
                        SYSTEMS.

        (a) Amendments to Guidance for Covered Defense Business
    Systems.--Section 2222(d) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
            striking ``subsection (c)(1)'' and inserting
            ``subsection (c)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(7) Policy to ensure a covered defense business
            system is in compliance with the Department's
            auditability requirements.
                ``(8) Policy to ensure approvals required for the
            development of a covered defense business system.''.
        (b) Reports.--
                (1) Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report--
                        (A) not later than December 31, 2019, that
                    includes the guidance required under paragraph
                    (1) of section 2222(c) of title 10, United
                    States Code; and
                        (B) not later than March 31, 2020, that
                    includes the guidance required under paragraph
                    (2) of such section.
                (2) Information technology and defense business
            enterprise architecture.--Not later than February 1,
            2020, the Chief Information Officer of the Department
            of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a notification that the information
            technology enterprise architecture required under
            subparagraph (B) of section 2222(e)(4) of title 10,
            United States Code--
                        (A) has been established, including a
                    schedule for implementing the plan required
                    under such subparagraph (B) and a schedule for
                    integrating the defense business enterprise
                    architecture into the information technology
                    enterprise architecture (as required under
                    subparagraph (A) of such section); or
                        (B) has not been established, and include a
                    schedule for--
                                (i) establishing such architecture;
                                (ii) implementing the plan required
                            under such subparagraph (B); and
                                (iii) integrating the defense
                            business enterprise architecture into
                            the information technology enterprise
                            architecture (as required under
                            subparagraph (A) of such section).

    SEC. 840. IMPLEMENTATION GUIDANCE FOR USE OF A MODULAR OPEN SYSTEM
                        APPROACH.

        (a) Guidance for Program Capabilities Development and
    Acquisition Weapon System Design.--Section 2446b of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subsection:
        ``(f) Implementation Guidance.--The Secretaries of the
    military departments shall issue guidance to implement the
    requirements of this section.''.
        (b) Guidance for Major System Interfaces.--Section 2446c of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (2) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the
            end and adding ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(6) issue guidance to implement the requirements
            of this section.''.

    SEC. 841. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE OFFICE OF THE
                        CHIEF MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of
    Defense, not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended
    for the Office of the Chief Management Officer until the date
    on which the Chief Management Officer submits to the
    congressional defense committees--
                (1) the certification of cost savings described in
            subparagraph (A) of section 921(b)(5) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note); or
                (2) the notice and justification described in
            subparagraph (B) of such section.

                      Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 845. MODERNIZATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESSES TO ENSURE INTEGRITY OF
                        INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 148 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2509. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity
                        of industrial base

        ``(a) Digitization and Modernization.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall streamline and digitize the existing Department
    of Defense approach for identifying and mitigating risks to the
    defense industrial base across the acquisition process,
    creating a continuous model that uses digital tools,
    technologies, and approaches designed to ensure the
    accessibility of data to key decision-makers in the Department.
        ``(b) Analytical Framework.--(1) The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with
    the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
    Agency and the heads of other elements of the Department of
    Defense as appropriate, shall develop an analytical framework
    for risk mitigation across the acquisition process.
        ``(2) The analytical framework required under paragraph (1)
    shall include the following elements:
                ``(A) Characterization and monitoring of supply
            chain risks, including--
                        ``(i) material sources and fragility,
                    including the extent to which sources, items,
                    materials, and articles are mined, produced, or
                    manufactured within or outside the United
                    States;
                        ``(ii) telecommunications services or
                    equipment (other than optical transmission
                    components);
                        ``(iii) counterfeit parts;
                        ``(iv) cybersecurity of contractors;
                        ``(v) video surveillance services or
                    equipment;
                        ``(vi) vendor vetting in contingency or
                    operational environments;
                        ``(vii) other electronic or information
                    technology products and services; and
                        ``(viii) other risk areas as determined
                    appropriate.
                ``(B) Characterization and monitoring of risks
            posed by contractor behavior that constitute violations
            of laws or regulations, including those relating to--
                        ``(i) fraud;
                        ``(ii) ownership structures;
                        ``(iii) trafficking in persons;
                        ``(iv) workers' health and safety;
                        ``(v) affiliation with the enemy;
                        ``(vi) foreign influence; and
                        ``(vii) other risk areas as deemed
                    appropriate.
                ``(C) Characterization and assessment of the
            acquisition processes and procedures of the Department
            of Defense, including--
                        ``(i) market research;
                        ``(ii) responsibility determinations,
                    including consideration of the need for special
                    standards of responsibility to address the
                    risks described in subparagraphs (A) and (B);
                        ``(iii) facilities clearances;
                        ``(iv) the development of contract
                    requirements;
                        ``(v) the technical evaluation of offers
                    and contract awards;
                        ``(vi) contractor mobilization, including
                    hiring, training, and establishing facilities;
                        ``(vii) contract administration, contract
                    management, and oversight;
                        ``(viii) contract audit for closeout;
                        ``(ix) suspension and debarment activities
                    and administrative appeals activities;
                        ``(x) contractor business system reviews;
                    and
                        ``(xi) other relevant processes and
                    procedures.
                ``(D) Characterization and monitoring of the health
            and activities of the defense industrial base,
            including those relating to--
                        ``(i) balance sheets, revenues,
                    profitability, and debt;
                        ``(ii) investment, innovation, and
                    technological and manufacturing sophistication;
                        ``(iii) finances, access to capital
                    markets, and cost of raising capital within
                    those markets;
                        ``(iv) corporate governance, leadership,
                    and culture of performance; and
                        ``(v) history of performance on past
                    Department of Defense and government contracts.
        ``(c) Roles and Responsibilities.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall designate the roles and responsibilities of organizations
    and individuals to execute activities under this section,
    including--
                ``(1) the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, including the Office of
            Defense Pricing and Contracting and the Office of
            Industrial Policy;
                ``(2) service acquisition executives;
                ``(3) program offices and procuring contracting
            officers;
                ``(4) administrative contracting officers within
            the Defense Contract Management Agency and the
            Supervisor of Shipbuilding;
                ``(5) the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
            Agency;
                ``(6) the Defense Contract Audit Agency;
                ``(7) each element of the Department of Defense
            which own or operate systems containing data relevant
            to contractors of the Department;
                ``(8) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering;
                ``(9) the suspension and debarment official of the
            Department;
                ``(10) the Chief Information Officer; and
                ``(11) other relevant organizations and
            individuals.
        ``(d) Enabling Data, Tools, and Systems.--(1)(A) The Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
    consultation with the Chief Data Officer of the Department of
    Defense and the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and
    Security Agency, shall assess the extent to which existing
    systems of record relevant to risk assessments and contracting
    are producing, exposing, and timely maintaining valid and
    reliable data for the purposes of the Department's continuous
    assessment and mitigation of risks in the defense industrial
    base.
        ``(B) The assessment required under subparagraph (A) shall
    include the following elements:
                ``(i) Identification of the necessary source data,
            to include data from contractors, intelligence and
            security activities, program offices, and commercial
            research entities.
                ``(ii) A description of the modern data
            infrastructure, tools, and applications and what
            changes would improve the effectiveness and efficiency
            of mitigating the risks described in subsection (b)(2).
                ``(iii) An assessment of the following systems
            owned or operated outside of the Department of Defense
            that the Department depends upon or to which it
            provides data:
                        ``(I) The Federal Awardee Performance and
                    Integrity Information System (FAPIIS).
                        ``(II) The System for Award Management
                    (SAM).
                        ``(III) The Federal Procurement Data
                    System-Next Generation (FPDS-NG).
                        ``(IV) The Electronic Data Management
                    Information System.
                        ``(V) Other systems the Secretary of
                    Defense determines appropriate.
                ``(iv) An assessment of systems owned or operated
            by the Department of Defense, including the Defense
            Counterintelligence and Security Agency and other
            defense agencies and field activities used to capture
            and analyze the status and performance (including past
            performance) of vendors and contractors.
        ``(2) Based on the findings pursuant to paragraph (1), the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a unified set of activities
    to modernize the systems of record, data sources and collection
    methods, and data exposure mechanisms. The unified set of
    activities should feature--
                ``(A) the ability to continuously collect data on,
            assess, and mitigate risks;
                ``(B) data analytics and business intelligence
            tools and methods; and
                ``(C) continuous development and continuous
            delivery of secure software to implement the
            activities.
        ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall
    be construed to limit or modify any other procurement policy,
    procedure, requirement, or restriction provided by law.
        ``(f) Implementation and Reporting Requirements.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall carry out the implementation phases
    set forth in, and submit to the congressional defense
    committees the items of information required by, the following
    paragraphs:
                ``(1) Phase 1: implementation plan.--Not later than
            90 days after the date of the enactment of this
            section, an implementation plan and schedule for
            carrying out the framework established pursuant to
            subsection (b), including--
                        ``(A) a discussion and recommendations for
                    any changes to, or exemptions from, laws
                    necessary for effective implementation,
                    including updating the definitions in section
                    2339a(e) of this title relating to covered
                    procurement, covered system, and covered item
                    of supply, and any similar terms defined in
                    other law or regulation; and
                        ``(B) a process for an entity to contact
                    the Department after the entity has taken steps
                    to remediate, mitigate, or otherwise address
                    the risks identified by the Department in
                    conducting activities under subsection (b).
                ``(2) Phase 2: implementation of framework.--Not
            later than one year after the date of the submission of
            the implementation plan and schedule required under
            paragraph (1), a report on the actions taken to
            implement the framework established pursuant to
            subsection (b).
        ``(g) Comptroller General Reviews.--
                ``(1) Briefing.--Not later than February 15, 2020,
            the Comptroller General of the United States shall
            brief the congressional defense committees on
            Department of Defense efforts over the previous 5 years
            to continuously assess and mitigate risks to the
            defense industrial base across the acquisition process,
            and a summary of current and planned efforts.
                ``(2) Periodic assessments.--The Comptroller
            General shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees three periodic assessments of Department of
            Defense progress in implementing the framework required
            under subsection (b), to be provided not later than
            October 15, 2020, March 15, 2022, and March 15,
            2024.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter II of chapter 148 of such title is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2508
    the following new item:

    ``2509. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
              industrial base.''.

    SEC. 846. REPORT REQUIREMENTS FOR THE NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND
                        INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) National Security Strategy for National Technology and
    Industrial Base.--Section 2501(a) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after the first sentence the
    following new sentence: ``The Secretary shall submit such
    strategy to Congress not later than 180 days after the date of
    submission of the national security strategy report required
    under section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3043).''.
        (b) Annual Report to Congress.--Section 2504(3) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by
            inserting ``Executive order or'' after ``pursuant to'';
                (2) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as
            follows:
                        ``(A) a map of the industrial base;'';
                (3) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
            subparagraph (C); and
                (4) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(B) a prioritized list of gaps or
                    vulnerabilities in the national technology and
                    industrial base, including--
                                ``(i) a description of mitigation
                            strategies necessary to address such
                            gaps or vulnerabilities;
                                ``(ii) the identification of the
                            Secretary concerned or the head of the
                            Defense Agency responsible for
                            addressing such gaps or
                            vulnerabilities; and
                                ``(iii) a proposed timeline for
                            action to address such gaps or
                            vulnerabilities; and''.
        (c) Annual Report on Unfunded Priorities for National
    Technical Industrial Base.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter II of chapter 148 of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
            after section 2504 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2504a. Unfunded priorities of the national technology and
                        industrial base: annual report

        ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than 10 days after the date
    on which the budget of the President for a fiscal year is
    submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
    shall submit to the Secretary of Defense, the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the congressional defense committees
    a report on the unfunded priorities to address gaps or
    vulnerabilities in the national technology and industrial base.
        ``(b) Elements.--
                ``(1) In general.--Each report under subsection (a)
            shall specify, for each unfunded priority covered by
            such report, the following:
                        ``(A) A summary description of such
                    priority, including the objectives to be
                    achieved if such priority is funded (whether in
                    whole or in part).
                        ``(B) The additional amount of funds
                    recommended in connection with the objectives
                    under subparagraph (A).
                        ``(C) Account information with respect to
                    such priority, including the following (as
                    applicable):
                                ``(i) Line Item Number (LIN) for
                            applicable procurement accounts.
                                ``(ii) Program Element (PE) number
                            for applicable research, development,
                            test, and evaluation accounts.
                                ``(iii) Sub-activity group (SAG)
                            for applicable operation and
                            maintenance accounts.
                ``(2) Prioritization of priorities.--Each report
            shall present the unfunded priorities covered by such
            report in order of urgency of priority.
        ``(c) Unfunded Priority Defined.--In this section, the term
    `unfunded priority', in the case of a fiscal year, means a
    program, activity, or mission requirement of the national
    technology and industrial base that--
                ``(1) is not funded in the budget of the President
            for the fiscal year as submitted to Congress pursuant
            to section 1105 of title 31;
                ``(2) is necessary to address gaps or
            vulnerabilities in the national technology and
            industrial base; and
                ``(3) would have been recommended for funding
            through the budget referred to in paragraph (1) if--
                        ``(A) additional resources had been
                    available for the budget to fund the program,
                    activity, or mission requirement; or
                        ``(B) the program, activity, or mission
                    requirement had emerged before the budget was
                    formulated.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for
            such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the
            following new item:

    ``2504a. Unfunded priorities of the national technology and industrial
              base: annual report.''.

    SEC. 847. MITIGATING RISKS RELATED TO FOREIGN OWNERSHIP, CONTROL, OR
                        INFLUENCE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTORS OR
                        SUBCONTRACTORS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Beneficial owner; beneficial ownership.--The
            terms ``beneficial owner'' and ``beneficial ownership''
            shall be determined in a manner that is not less
            stringent than the manner set forth in section 240.13d-
            3 of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations (as in
            effect on the date of the enactment of this Act).
                (2) Company.--The term ``company'' means any
            corporation, company, limited liability company,
            limited partnership, business trust, business
            association, or other similar entity.
                (3) Covered contractor or subcontractor.--The term
            ``covered contractor or subcontractor'' means a company
            that is an existing or prospective contractor or
            subcontractor of the Department of Defense on a
            contract or subcontract with a value in excess of
            $5,000,000, except as provided in subsection (c).
                (4) Foreign ownership, control, or influence;
            foci.--The terms ``foreign ownership, control, or
            influence'' and ``FOCI'' have the meanings given those
            terms in the National Industrial Security Program
            Operating Manual (DOD 5220.22-M), or a successor
            document.
        (b) Improved Assessment and Mitigation of Risks Related to
    Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence.--
                (1) In general.--In developing and implementing the
            analytical framework for mitigating risk relating to
            ownership structures, as required by section 2509 of
            title 10, United States Code, as added by section 845
            of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall improve the
            process and procedures for the assessment and
            mitigation of risks related to foreign ownership,
            control, or influence (FOCI) of contractors and
            subcontractors doing business with the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The process and procedures for the
            assessment and mitigation of risk relating to ownership
            structures referred to in paragraph (1) shall include
            the following elements:
                        (A) Assessment of foci.--(i) A requirement
                    for covered contractors and subcontractors to
                    disclose to the Defense Counterintelligence and
                    Security Agency, or its successor organization,
                    their beneficial ownership and whether they are
                    under FOCI.
                        (ii) A requirement to update such
                    disclosures when changes occur to information
                    previously provided, consistent with or similar
                    to the procedures for updating FOCI information
                    under the National Industrial Security Program
                    Operating Manual (DOD 5220.22-M), or a
                    successor document.
                        (iii) A requirement for covered contractors
                    and subcontractors determined to be under FOCI
                    to disclose contact information for each of its
                    foreign owners that is a beneficial owner.
                        (iv) A requirement that, at a minimum, the
                    disclosures required by this paragraph be
                    provided at the time the contract or
                    subcontract is awarded, amended, or renewed,
                    but in no case later than one year after the
                    Secretary prescribes regulations to carry out
                    this subsection.
                        (B) Responsibility determination.--
                    Consistent with section 2509 of title 10,
                    United States Code, as added by section 845 of
                    this Act, consideration of FOCI risks as part
                    of responsibility determinations, including--
                                (i) whether to establish a special
                            standard of responsibility relating to
                            FOCI risks for covered contractors or
                            subcontractors, and the extent to which
                            the policies and procedures consistent
                            with or similar to those relating to
                            FOCI under the National Industrial
                            Security Program shall be applied to
                            covered contractors or subcontractors;
                                (ii) procedures for contracting
                            officers making responsibility
                            determinations regarding whether
                            covered contractors and subcontractors
                            may be under foreign ownership,
                            control, or influence and for
                            determining whether there is reason to
                            believe that such foreign ownership,
                            control, or influence would pose a risk
                            or potential risk to national security
                            or potential compromise because of
                            sensitive data, systems, or processes,
                            such as personally identifiable
                            information, cybersecurity, or national
                            security systems involved with the
                            contract or subcontract; and
                                (iii) modification of policies,
                            directives, and practices to provide
                            that an assessment that a covered
                            contractor or subcontractor is under
                            FOCI may be a sufficient basis for a
                            contracting officer to determine that a
                            contractor or subcontractor is not
                            responsible.
                        (C) Contract requirements, administration,
                    and oversight relating to foci.--
                                (i) Requirements for contract
                            clauses providing for and enforcing
                            disclosures related to changes in FOCI
                            or beneficial ownership during
                            performance of the contract or
                            subcontract, consistent with
                            subparagraph (A), and necessitating the
                            effective mitigation of risks related
                            to FOCI throughout the duration of the
                            contract or subcontract.
                                (ii) Pursuant to section 831(c),
                            designation of the appropriate
                            Department of Defense official
                            responsible to approve and to take
                            actions relating to award,
                            modification, termination of a
                            contract, or direction to modify or
                            terminate a subcontract due to an
                            assessment by the Defense
                            Counterintelligence and Security
                            Agency, or its successor organization,
                            that a covered contractor or
                            subcontractor under FOCI poses a risk
                            to national security or potential risk
                            of compromise.
                                (iii) A requirement for the
                            provision of additional information
                            regarding beneficial ownership and
                            control of any covered contractor or
                            subcontractor on the contract or
                            subcontract.
                                (iv) Other measures as necessary to
                            be consistent with other relevant
                            practices, policies, regulations, and
                            actions, including those under the
                            National Industrial Security Program.
        (c) Applicability to Contracts and Subcontracts for
    Commercial Products and Services and Other Forms of Acquisition
    Agreements.--
                (1) Commercial products and services.--The
            requirements under subsection (b)(2)(A) and (b)(2)(C)
            shall not apply to a contract or subcontract for
            commercial products or services, unless a designated
            senior Department of Defense official specifically
            requires the applicability of subsections (b)(2)(A) and
            (b)(2)(C) based on a determination by the designated
            senior official that the contract or subcontract
            involves a risk or potential risk to national security
            or potential compromise because of sensitive data,
            systems, or processes, such as personally identifiable
            information, cybersecurity, or national security
            systems.
                (2) Research and development and procurement
            activities.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            the requirements of this section are applied to
            research and development and procurement activities,
            including for the delivery of services, established
            through any means including those under section 2358(b)
            of title 10, United States Code.
        (d) Availability of Resources.--The Secretary shall ensure
    that sufficient resources, including subject matter expertise,
    are allocated to execute the functions necessary to carry out
    this section, including the assessment, mitigation, contract
    administration, and oversight functions.
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to limit or modify any other procurement policy,
    procedure, requirement, or restriction provided by law,
    including section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50
    U.S.C. 4565), as amended by the Foreign Interference Risk
    Review Modernization Act of 2018 (subtitle A of title XVII of
    Public Law 115-232).
        (f) Availability of Beneficial Ownership Data.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall establish a process to update systems of
            record to improve the assessment and mitigation of
            risks associated with FOCI through the inclusion and
            updating of all appropriate associated uniquely
            identifying information about the contracts and
            contractors and subcontracts and subcontractors in the
            Federal Awardee Performance and Integrity Information
            System (FAPIIS), administered by the General Services
            Administration, and the Commercial and Government
            Entity (CAGE) database, administered by the Defense
            Logistics Agency.
                (2) Limited availability of information.--The
            Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the information
            required to be disclosed pursuant to this section is--
                        (A) not made public;
                        (B) made available via the FAPIIS and CAGE
                    databases; and
                        (C) made available to appropriate
                    government departments or agencies.

    SEC. 848. PROHIBITION ON OPERATION OR PROCUREMENT OF FOREIGN-MADE
                        UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

        (a) Prohibition on Agency Operation or Procurement.--The
    Secretary of Defense may not operate or enter into or renew a
    contract for the procurement of--
                (1) a covered unmanned aircraft system that--
                        (A) is manufactured in a covered foreign
                    country or by an entity domiciled in a covered
                    foreign country;
                        (B) uses flight controllers, radios, data
                    transmission devices, cameras, or gimbals
                    manufactured in a covered foreign country or by
                    an entity domiciled in a covered foreign
                    country;
                        (C) uses a ground control system or
                    operating software developed in a covered
                    foreign country or by an entity domiciled in a
                    covered foreign country; or
                        (D) uses network connectivity or data
                    storage located in or administered by an entity
                    domiciled in a covered foreign country; or
                (2) a system manufactured in a covered foreign
            country or by an entity domiciled in a covered foreign
            country for the detection or identification of covered
            unmanned aircraft systems.
        (b) Exemption.--The Secretary of Defense is exempt from the
    restriction under subsection (a) if the operation or
    procurement is for the purposes of--
                (1) Counter-UAS surrogate testing and training; or
                (2) intelligence, electronic warfare, and
            information warfare operations, testing, analysis, and
            training.
        (c) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
    restriction under subsection (a) on a case by case basis by
    certifying in writing to the congressional defense committees
    that the operation or procurement is required in the national
    interest of the United States.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered
            foreign country'' means the People's Republic of China.
                (2) Covered unmanned aircraft system.--The term
            ``covered unmanned aircraft system'' means an unmanned
            aircraft system and any related services and equipment.

    SEC. 849. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF SENSITIVE
                        MATERIALS FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

        (a) Expansion of Materials Covered by Prohibition on Sale
    From National Defense Stockpile.--Subsection (a)(2) of section
    2533c of title 10, United States Code, is amended, in the
    matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``covered
    material'' and inserting ``material''.
        (b) Inclusion of Tantalum in Definition of Covered
    Materials.--Subsection (d)(1) of such section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(E) tantalum metals and alloys.''.

    SEC. 850. ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF CERTAIN RARE EARTH MATERIALS.

        (a) Authority to Dispose of and Acquire Materials for the
    National Defense Stockpile.--
                (1) Disposal authority.--Pursuant to section 5(b)
            of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling
            Act (50 U.S.C. 98d(b)), the National Defense Stockpile
            Manager shall dispose of 3,000,000 pounds of tungsten
            ores and concentrates contained in the National Defense
            Stockpile (in addition to any amount previously
            authorized for disposal).
                (2) Acquisition authority.--
                        (A) Authority.--Using funds available in
                    the National Defense Stockpile Transaction
                    Fund, the National Defense Stockpile Manager
                    may acquire the following materials determined
                    to be strategic and critical materials required
                    to meet the defense, industrial, and essential
                    civilian needs of the United States:
                                (i) Aerospace-grade rayon.
                                (ii) Electrolytic manganese metal.
                                (iii) Pitch-based carbon fiber.
                                (iv) Rare earth cerium compounds.
                                (v) Rare earth lanthanum compounds.
                        (B) Amount of authority.--The National
                    Defense Stockpile Manager may use up to
                    $37,420,000 in the National Defense Stockpile
                    Transaction Fund for acquisition of the
                    materials specified in this paragraph.
                (3) Fiscal year limitation.--The authority under
            this subsection is available for purchases made during
            fiscal year 2020 through fiscal year 2024.
        (b) Sense of Congress Relating to National Defense
    Stockpile Sales.--It is the sense of Congress that tantalum
    should be designated as a strategic and critical material under
    the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50
    U.S.C. 98 et seq.) required to meet the defense, industrial,
    and essential civilian needs of the United States.
        (c) Report on Supply Chain Issues for Rare Earth
    Materials.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Defense
    Logistics Agency, in coordination with the Deputy Assistant
    Secretary of Defense for Industrial Policy, shall submit a
    report to Congress assessing issues relating to the supply
    chain for rare earth materials. Such report shall include the
    following:
                (1) An assessment of the rare earth materials in
            the reserves held by the United States.
                (2) A estimate of the needs of the United States
            for rare earth materials--
                        (A) in general; and
                        (B) to support a major near-peer conflict
                    as described in war game scenarios in the 2018
                    National Defense Strategy.
                (3) An assessment of the extent to which
            substitutes for rare earth materials are available.
                (4) A strategy or plan to encourage the use of rare
            earth materials mined, refined, processed, melted, or
            sintered in the United States, or from trusted allies,
            including an assessment of the best acquisition
            practices (which shall include an analysis of best
            value contracting methods) to ensure the viability of
            trusted suppliers of rare earth materials to meet
            national security needs.

    SEC. 851. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY-ENHANCED
                        CAPABILITIES WITH PARTNERSHIP INTERMEDIARIES.

        (a) Establishment.--The Commander of the United States
    Special Operations Command may use the greater of $2,000,000 or
    5 percent of the funds required to be expended by the United
    States Special Operations Command under section 9(f)(1) of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(f)(1)) for a pilot program to
    increase participation by small business concerns in the
    development of technology-enhanced capabilities for special
    operations forces.
        (b) Use of Partnership Intermediary.--
                (1) Authorization.--The Commander of the United
            States Special Operations Command may modify an
            existing agreement with a partnership intermediary to
            assist the Commander in carrying out the pilot program
            under this section, including with respect to the award
            of contracts and agreements to small business concerns.
                (2) Use of funds.--None of the funds referred to in
            subsection (a) shall be used to pay a partnership
            intermediary for any administrative costs associated
            with the pilot program.
        (c) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2020, and October 1,
    2021, the Commander of the United States Special Operations
    Command, in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Research and Engineering, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Small Business of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Small Business
    and Entrepreneurship of the Senate a report describing any
    agreement with a partnership intermediary entered into pursuant
    to this section. The report shall include, for each such
    agreement, the amount of funds obligated, an identification of
    the recipient of such funds, and a description of the use of
    such funds.
        (d) Termination.--The authority to carry out a pilot
    program under this section shall terminate on September 30,
    2021.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Partnership intermediary.--The term
            ``partnership intermediary'' has the meaning given the
            term in section 23(c) of the Stevenson-Wydler
            Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3715(c)).
                (2) Small business concern.--The term ``small
            business concern'' has the meaning given the term under
            section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).
                (3) Small business innovation research program.--
            The term ``Small Business Innovation Research Program''
            has the meaning given the term in section 9(e)(4) of
            the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
                (4) Small business technology transfer program.--
            The term ``Small Business Technology Transfer Program''
            has the meaning given the term in section 9(e)(6) of
            the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)).
                (5) Technology-enhanced capability.--The term
            ``technology-enhanced capability'' means a product,
            concept, or process that improves the ability of a
            member of the Armed Forces to achieve an assigned
            mission.

    SEC. 852. AUTHORIZED OFFICIAL TO CARRY OUT THE PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL
                        ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Authorized Official.--Effective October 1, 2021,
    section 2411(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Director of the Defense Logistics Agency'' and
    inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment''.
        (b) Report and Briefing.--Not later than November 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a written report and briefing on the
    activities carried out in preparation for the transition of
    responsibilities for carrying out the procurement technical
    assistance cooperative agreement program under chapter 142 of
    title 10, United States Code, from the Director of Defense
    Logistics Agency to the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, as required by subsection (a).
        (c) Annual Budget Justification Documents.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to Congress, as a part of the defense
    budget materials (as defined in section 234(d) of title 10,
    United States Code) for fiscal year 2021 and each fiscal year
    thereafter, a budget justification display that includes the
    procurement technical assistance cooperative agreement program
    under chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code, as part of
    the budget justification for Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-wide for the Office of the Secretary of Defense.

    SEC. 853. REQUIREMENT THAT CERTAIN SHIP COMPONENTS BE MANUFACTURED IN
                        THE NATIONAL TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Additional Procurement Limitation.--Section 2534(a) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraph:
                ``(6) Components for auxiliary ships.--Subject to
            subsection (k), large medium-speed diesel engines.''.
        (b) Implementation.--Such section is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(k) Implementation of Auxiliary Ship Component
    Limitation.--Subsection (a)(6) applies only with respect to
    contracts awarded by the Secretary of a military department for
    new construction of an auxiliary ship after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 using funds available for National Defense Sealift
    Fund programs or Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy. For
    purposes of this subsection, the term `auxiliary ship' does not
    include an icebreaker or a special mission ship.''.

    SEC. 854. ADDITION OF DOMESTICALLY PRODUCED STAINLESS STEEL FLATWARE
                        AND DINNERWARE TO THE BERRY AMENDMENT.

        (a) Addition of Domestically Produced Stainless Steel
    Flatware and Dinnerware.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2533a(b) of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) Stainless steel flatware.
                ``(4) Dinnerware.''.
                (2) Applicability.--Paragraphs (3) and (4) of
            section 2533a(b) of title 10, United States Code, as
            added by paragraph (1), shall apply with respect to
            contracts entered into on or after the date occurring 1
            year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (3) Repeal.--Effective September 30, 2023, such
            paragraphs (3) and (4) are repealed.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than October 1,
            2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report that provides
            a market survey, cost assessment, description of
            national security considerations, and a recommendation
            regarding whether the procurement of dinnerware and
            stainless steel flatware should be limited to sources
            in the United States.
                (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include an analysis of the following with
            respect to dinnerware and stainless steel flatware:
                        (A) The extent to which such items have
                    commercial applications.
                        (B) The number of such items to be procured
                    by current programs of record.
                        (C) The criticality of such items to a
                    military unit's mission accomplishment.
                        (D) The estimated cost and other
                    considerations of reconstituting the production
                    capability of such items, if not maintained in
                    the United States.
                        (E) National security regulations or
                    restrictions imposed on such items that may not
                    be imposed on such items if provided by a
                    competitor outside the United States.
                        (F) Federal, State, and local government
                    regulations that are not related to national
                    security that are imposed on such items that
                    may not be imposed on a competitor outside the
                    United States.
                        (G) The extent to which such items is
                    fielded in current programs of record.
                        (H) The extent to which such items can be
                    procured as and when needed in satisfactory
                    quality and sufficient quantity at United
                    States market prices.
                        (I) The benefits accrued to the Department
                    of Defense and the defense industrial base to
                    procure such items from sources outside the
                    United States.

    SEC. 855. APPLICATION OF MISCELLANEOUS TECHNOLOGY BASE POLICIES AND
                        PROGRAMS TO THE COLUMBIA-CLASS SUBMARINE PROGRAM.

        Notwithstanding subchapter V of chapter 148 of title 10,
    United States Code (except for sections 2534, 2533a, and 2533b
    of such title), for a period of one year beginning on the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the milestone decision authority
    (as defined in section 2366a of title 10, United States Code)
    for the Columbia-class submarine program shall ensure that such
    program maintains the Acquisition Program Baseline schedule
    dates approved under the Milestone B approval (as defined in
    such section).

    SEC. 856. APPLICATION OF LIMITATION ON PROCUREMENT OF GOODS OTHER THAN
                        UNITED STATES GOODS TO THE FFG-FRIGATE PROGRAM.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, amounts
    authorized to carry out the FFG-Frigate Program may be used to
    award a new contract that provides for the acquisition of the
    following components regardless of whether those components are
    manufactured in the United States:
                (1) Auxiliary equipment (including pumps) for
            shipboard services.
                (2) Propulsion equipment (including engines,
            reduction gears, and propellers).
                (3) Shipboard cranes.
                (4) Spreaders for shipboard cranes.

    SEC. 857. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CONSIDERATION OF PRICE IN
                        PROCUREMENT OF THE FFG(X) FRIGATE.

        It is the sense of Congress that during fiscal year 2020,
    in evaluating proposals for a contract to procure a FFG(X)
    frigate, the Secretary of the Navy should ensure price is a
    critical factor.

            Subtitle F--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

    SEC. 860. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN TRAINING CORPS.

        (a) In General.--Part III of subtitle A of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 112 the
    following new chapter:

                 ``CHAPTER 113--DEFENSE CIVILIAN TRAINING CORPS

    ``Sec. 2200g. Establishment.
    ``Sec. 2200h. Program elements.
    ``Sec. 2200i. Model authorities.
    ``Sec. 2200j. Definitions.

    ``SEC. 2200G. ESTABLISHMENT.

        ``For the purposes of preparing selected students for
    public service in Department of Defense occupations relating to
    acquisition, science, engineering, or other civilian
    occupations determined by the Secretary of Defense, and to
    target critical skill gaps in the Department of Defense, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish and maintain a Defense
    Civilian Training Corps program, organized into one or more
    units, at any accredited civilian educational institution
    authorized to grant baccalaureate degrees.

    ``SEC. 2200H. PROGRAM ELEMENTS.

        ``In establishing the program, the Secretary of Defense
    shall determine the following:
                ``(1) A methodology to identify and target critical
            skills gaps in Department of Defense occupations
            relating to acquisition, science, engineering, or other
            civilian occupations determined by the Secretary of
            Defense.
                ``(2) A mechanism to track and report the success
            of the program in eliminating any critical skills gaps
            identified under paragraph (1).
                ``(3) Criteria for an accredited civilian
            educational institution to participate in the program.
                ``(4) The eligibility of a student to become a
            member of the program.
                ``(5) Criteria required for a member of the program
            to receive financial assistance from the Department of
            Defense.
                ``(6) The term of service as an employee of the
            Department of Defense required for a member of the
            program to receive such financial assistance.
                ``(7) Criteria required for a member of the program
            to be released from a term of service.
                ``(8) The method by which a successful graduate of
            the program may gain immediate employment in the
            Department of Defense.
                ``(9) Resources required for implementation of the
            program.

    ``SEC. 2200I. MODEL AUTHORITIES.

        ``In making determinations under section 2200h of this
    title, the Secretary of Defense shall use the authorities under
    chapters 103 and 111 of this title as guides.

    ``SEC. 2200J. DEFINITIONS.

        ``In this chapter:
                ``(1) The term `program' means the Defense Civilian
            Training Corps program established under section 2200g.
                ``(2) The term `member of the program' means a
            student at an accredited civilian educational
            institution who is enrolled in the program.''.
        (b) Implementation Timeline.--
                (1) Initial implementation.--Not later than
            February 15, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a plan
            and schedule to implement the Defense Civilian Training
            Corps program established under chapter 113 of title
            10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)) at
            one accredited civilian educational institution
            authorized to grant baccalaureate degrees not later
            than August 1, 2021. The plan shall include a list of
            critical skills gaps the program will address and
            recommendations for any legislative changes required
            for effective implementation of the program.
                (2) Expansion.--Not later than December 31, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees an expansion plan and
            schedule to expand the Defense Civilian Training Corps
            program to five accredited civilian educational
            institutions not later than August 1, 2022.
                (3) Full implementation.--Not later than December
            31, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a full implementation
            plan and schedule to expand the Defense Civilian
            Training Corps program to at least 20 accredited
            civilian educational institutions with not fewer than
            400 members enrolled in the program not later than
            August 1, 2023.

    SEC. 861. DEFENSE ACQUISITION WORKFORCE CERTIFICATION, EDUCATION, AND
                        CAREER FIELDS.

        (a) Professional Certification Requirement.--
                (1) Professional certification required for all
            acquisition workforce personnel.--Section 1701a of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subsections (c) and
                    (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively;
                    and
                        (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the
                    following new subsection:
        ``(c) Professional Certification.--(1) In General.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall implement a certification program to
    provide for a professional certification requirement for all
    members of the acquisition workforce. Except as provided in
    paragraph (2), the certification requirement for any
    acquisition workforce career field shall be based on standards
    developed by a third-party accredited program based on
    nationally or internationally recognized standards.
        ``(2) Requirements for Secretary.--If the Secretary
    determines that, for a particular acquisition workforce career
    field, a third-party accredited program based on nationally or
    internationally recognized standards does not exist, the
    Secretary shall establish the certification requirement for
    that career field that conforms with the practices of national
    or international accrediting organizations. The Secretary shall
    determine the best approach for meeting the certification
    requirement for any such career field, including by
    implementing such certification requirement through entities
    outside the Department of Defense, and may design and implement
    such certification requirement without regard to section 1746
    of this title.''.
                (2) Performance management.--Subsection (b) of such
            section is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (5), by striking
                    ``encourage'' and inserting ``direct''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (6), by inserting ``and
                    consequences'' after ``warnings''.
                (3) Participation in professional associations.--
            Subsection (b) of such section is further amended--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (6), (7),
                    (8), and (9) as paragraphs (7), (8), (9), and
                    (10), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (5) the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(6) authorize a member of the acquisition
            workforce to participate in professional associations,
            consistent with the performance plan of such a member
            in order to provide the member with the opportunity to
            gain leadership and management skills.''.
                (4) General education, training, and experience
            requirements.--Section 1723 of such title is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking the
                    second sentence; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking
                    ``encourage'' and inserting ``direct''.
                (5) Effective date.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            implement procedures to institute the program required
            by subsection (c) of section 1701a of title 10, United
            States Code, as added by paragraph (1), not later than
            180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Elimination of Statutory Requirement for Completion of
    24 Semester Credit Hours.--
                (1) Qualification requirements for contracting
            positions.--Section 1724 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3)--
                                (i) by striking ``(A)'' after
                            ``(3)''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``, and (B)'' and
                            all that follows through ``and
                            management''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking
                    ``requirements'' in the first sentences of
                    paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
                    ``requirement'';
                        (C) in subsection (e)--
                                (i) in paragraph (1)--
                                        (I) by striking
                                    ``requirements in subparagraphs
                                    (A) and (B) of subsection
                                    (a)(3)'' and inserting
                                    ``requirement of subsection
                                    (a)(3)''; and
                                        (II) in subparagraph (C),
                                    by striking ``requirements''
                                    and inserting ``requirement'';
                                    and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2)--
                                        (I) by striking ``shall
                                    have--'' and all that follows
                                    through ``been awarded'' and
                                    inserting ``shall have been
                                    awarded'';
                                        (II) by striking ``; or''
                                    and inserting a period; and
                                        (III) by striking
                                    subparagraph (B); and
                        (D) in subsection (f), by striking ``,
                    including--'' and all that follows and
                    inserting a period.
                (2) Selection criteria and procedures.--Section
            1732 of such title is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(1)--
                                (i) by striking ``Such
                            requirements,'' and all the follows
                            through ``the person--'' and inserting
                            ``Such requirements shall include a
                            requirement that the person--'';
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (B);
                            and
                                (iii) by redesignating clauses (i)
                            and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B),
                            respectively, and conforming the
                            margins accordingly;
                        (B) in subsection (c), by striking
                    ``requirements of subsections (b)(1)(A) and
                    (b)(1)(B)'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and
                    inserting ``requirement of subsection (b)(1)'';
                    and
                        (C) in subsection (d)--
                                (i) by striking ``(1) Except as
                            provided in paragraph (2),''; and
                                (ii) by striking paragraph (2).
        (c) Defense Acquisition University.--Section 1746 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
                    as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                    following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) The professors, instructors, and lecturers
            employed under paragraph (1) shall include individuals
            from civilian colleges or universities that are not
            owned or operated by the Federal Government, commercial
            learning and development organizations, industry, or
            federally funded research and development centers.
                ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that--
                        ``(A) not later than September 1, 2021, not
                    less than five full-time visiting professors
                    employed under paragraph (1) are from civilian
                    colleges or universities described under
                    paragraph (2); ; and
                        ``(B) not later than September 1, 2022, not
                    less than ten full-time visiting professors
                    employed under paragraph (1) are from such
                    civilian colleges or universities.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by inserting ``, and with
            commercial training providers,'' after ``military
            departments''.
        (d) Designation of Security Cooperation as an Acquisition
    Position.--Section 1721(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by amending paragraph (11) to read as follows:
                ``(11) Security cooperation.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(13) Other positions, as necessary.''.
        (e) Career Paths.--
                (1) Career path required for each acquisition
            workforce career field.--Paragraph (4) of section
            1701a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
            read as follows:
                ``(4) develop and implement a career path, as
            described in section 1722(a) of this title, for each
            career field designated by the Secretary under section
            1721(a) of this title as an acquisition workforce
            career field;''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--Section 1722(a) of such
            title is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``appropriate career
                    paths'' and inserting ``an appropriate career
                    path''; and
                        (B) by striking ``are identified'' and
                    inserting ``is identified for each acquisition
                    workforce career field''.
                (3) Deadline for implementation of career paths.--
            Not later than the end of the two-year period beginning
            on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
            of Defense shall carry out the requirements of
            paragraph (4) of section 1701a(b) of title 10, United
            States Code (as amended by paragraph (1)).
        (f) Career Fields.--
                (1) Designation of acquisition workforce career
            fields.--Section 1721(a) of such title is amended by
            adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The
            Secretary shall also designate in regulations those
            career fields in the Department of Defense that are
            acquisition workforce career fields for purposes of
            this chapter.''.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--(A) The heading of
            section 1721 of such title is amended to read as
            follows:

    ``Sec. 1721. Designation of acquisition positions and acquisition
                        workforce career fields''.

                        (B) The item relating to such section in
                    the table of sections at the beginning of
                    subchapter II of chapter 87 of such title is
                    amended to read as follows:

    ``1721. Designation of acquisition positions and acquisition workforce
              career fields.''.
                (3)(A) The heading of subchapter II of chapter 87
            of such title is amended to read as follows:

     ``subchapter ii--acquisition positions and acquisition workforce career
                                    fields''.

                (B) The item relating to such subchapter in the
            table of subchapters at the beginning of such chapter
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``II. Acquisition Positions And Acquisition Workforce Career
                  Fields.............................................1721''.
                (4) Deadline for designation of career fields.--Not
            later than the end of the six-month period beginning on
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall carry out the requirements of the second
            sentence of section 1721(a) of title 10, United States
            Code (as added by paragraph (1)).
        (g) Key Work Experiences.--
                (1) Development of key work experiences for each
            acquisition workforce career field.--Section 1722b of
            such title is amended by adding at the end the
            following new subsection:
        ``(c) Key Work Experiences.--In carrying out subsection
    (b)(2), the Secretary shall ensure that key work experiences,
    in the form of multidisciplinary experiences, are developed for
    each acquisition workforce career field.''.
                (2) Plan for implementation of key work
            experiences.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            plan identifying the specific actions the Secretary has
            taken, and is planning to take, to develop and
            establish key work experiences for each acquisition
            workforce career field as required by subsection (c) of
            section 1722b of title 10, United States Code (as added
            by paragraph (1)). The plan shall specify the
            percentage of the acquisition workforce, or funds
            available for administration of the acquisition
            workforce on an annual basis, that the Secretary will
            dedicate towards developing and establishing such key
            work experiences.
        (h) Applicability of Career Path Requirements to All
    Members of Acquisition Workforce.--Section 1723(b) of such
    title is amended by striking ``the critical acquisition-
    related''.
        (i) Competency Development.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter V of chapter 87 of such
            title is amended by adding at the end the following new
            section:

    ``Sec. 1765. Competency development

        ``For each acquisition workforce career field, the
    Secretary of Defense shall--
                ``(1) establish, for the civilian personnel in that
            career field, defined proficiency standards and
            technical and nontechnical competencies which shall be
            used in personnel qualification assessments; and
                ``(2) assign resources to accomplish such technical
            and nontechnical competencies.''.
                (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such
            subchapter II is amended by adding at the end the
            following new item:

    ``1765. Competency development.''.
                (3) Deadline for implementation.--Not later than
            the end of the two-year period beginning on the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall carry out the requirements of section 1765 of
            title 10, United States Code (as added by paragraph
            (1)).
        (j) Termination of Defense Acquisition Corps.--
                (1) The Acquisition Corps for the Department of
            Defense referred to in section 1731(a) of title 10,
            United States Code, is terminated.
                (2) Section 1733 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (a); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsection (b) as
                    subsection (a).
                (3) Subsection (b) of section 1731 of such title is
            transferred to the end of section 1733 of such title,
            as amended by paragraph (2), and amended--
                        (A) by striking ``Acquisition Corps'' in
                    the heading and inserting ``the Acquisition
                    Workforce''; and
                        (B) by striking ``selected for the
                    Acquisition Corps'' and inserting ``in the
                    acquisition workforce''.
                (4) Subsection (e) of section 1732 of such title is
            transferred to the end of section 1733 of such title,
            as amended by paragraphs (2) and (3), redesignated as
            subsection (c), and amended--
                        (A) by striking ``in the Acquisition
                    Corps'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
                    ``in critical acquisition positions''; and
                        (B) by striking ``serving in the Corps'' in
                    paragraph (2) and inserting ``employment''.
                (5) Sections 1731 and 1732 of such title are
            repealed.
                (6)(A) Section 1733 of such title, as amended by
            paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), is redesignated as
            section 1731.
                (B) The table of sections at the beginning of
            subchapter III of chapter 87 of such title is amended
            by striking the items relating to sections 1731, 1732,
            and 1733 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1731. Critical acquisition positions.''.
                (7)(A) The heading of subchapter III of chapter 87
            of such title is amended to read as follows:

               ``subchapter iii--critical acquisition positions''.

                (B) The item relating to such subchapter in the
            table of subchapters at the beginning of such chapter
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``III. Critical Acquisition Positions............................1731''.
                (8) Section 1723(a)(2) of such title is amended by
            striking ``section 1733 of this title'' and inserting
            ``section 1731 of this title''.
                (9) Section 1725 of such title is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking
                    ``Defense Acquisition Corps'' and inserting
                    ``acquisition workforce''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``of
                    the Defense Acquisition Corps'' and inserting
                    ``in the acquisition workforce serving in
                    critical acquisition positions''.
                (10) Section 1734 of such title is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``of the Acquisition
                    Corps'' in subsections (e)(1) and (h) and
                    inserting ``of the acquisition workforce''; and
                        (B) in subsection (g)--
                                (i) by striking ``of the
                            Acquisition Corps'' in the first
                            sentence and inserting ``of the
                            acquisition workforce'';
                                (ii) by striking ``of the Corps''
                            and inserting ``of the acquisition
                            workforce''; and
                                (iii) by striking ``of the
                            Acquisition Corps'' in the second
                            sentence and inserting ``of the
                            acquisition workforce in critical
                            acquisition positions''.
                (11) Section 1737 of such title is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``of
                    the Acquisition Corps'' and inserting ``of the
                    acquisition workforce''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``of the
                    Corps'' and inserting ``of the acquisition
                    workforce''.
                (12) Section 1742(a)(1) of such title is amended by
            striking ``the Acquisition Corps'' and inserting
            ``acquisition positions in the Department of Defense''.
                (13) Section 2228(a)(4) of such title is amended by
            striking ``under section 1733(b)(1)(C) of this title''
            and inserting ``under section 1731 of this title''.
                (14) Section 7016(b)(5)(B) of such title is amended
            by striking ``under section 1733 of this title'' and
            inserting ``under section 1731 of this title''.
                (15) Section 8016(b)(4)(B) of such title is amended
            by striking ``under section 1733 of this title'' and
            inserting ``under section 1731 of this title''.
                (16) Section 9016(b)(4)(B) of such title is amended
            by striking ``under section 1733 of this title'' and
            inserting ``under section 1731 of this title''.
                (17) Paragraph (1) of section 317 of title 37,
            United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) is a member of the acquisition workforce
            selected to serve in, or serving in, a critical
            acquisition position designated under section 1731 of
            title 10.''.

    SEC. 862. SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT AND SOFTWARE ACQUISITION TRAINING AND
                        MANAGEMENT PROGRAMS.

        (a) Establishment of Software Development and Software
    Acquisition Training and Management Programs.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
            and Sustainment and in consultation with the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness,
            and the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
            Defense, shall establish software development and
            software acquisition training and management programs
            for all software acquisition professionals, software
            developers, and other appropriate individuals (as
            determined by the Secretary of Defense), to earn a
            certification in software development and software
            acquisition.
                (2) Program contents.--The programs established
            under paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) develop and expand the use of
                    specialized training programs for chief
                    information officers of the military
                    departments and the Defense Agencies, service
                    acquisition executives, program executive
                    officers, and program managers to include
                    training on and experience in--
                                (i) continuous software
                            development; and
                                (ii) acquisition pathways available
                            to acquire software;
                        (B) ensure that appropriate program
                    managers--
                                (i) have demonstrated competency in
                            current software processes;
                                (ii) have the skills to lead a
                            workforce that can quickly meet
                            challenges, use software tools that
                            prioritize continuous or frequent
                            upgrades as such tools become
                            available, take up opportunities
                            provided by new innovations, and plan
                            software activities in short iterations
                            to learn from risks of software
                            testing; and
                                (iii) have the experience and
                            training to delegate technical
                            oversight and execution decisions; and
                        (C) include continuing education courses,
                    exchanges with private-sector organizations,
                    and experiential training to help individuals
                    maintain skills learned through the programs.
        (b) Reports.--
                (1) Reports required.--The Secretary shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees--
                        (A) not later than 90 days after the date
                    of the enactment of this Act, an initial
                    report; and
                        (B) not later than one year after the date
                    of the enactment of this Act, a final report.
                (2) Contents.--Each report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include--
                        (A) the status of implementing the software
                    development and software acquisition training
                    and management programs established under
                    subsection (a)(1);
                        (B) a description of the requirements for
                    certification, including the requirements for
                    competencies in current software processes;
                        (C) a description of potential career paths
                    in software development and software
                    acquisition within the Department of Defense;
                        (D) an independent assessment conducted by
                    the Defense Innovation Board of the progress
                    made on implementing the programs established
                    under subsection (a)(1); and
                        (E) any recommendations for changes to
                    existing law to facilitate the implementation
                    of the programs established under subsection
                    (a)(1).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Program executive officer; program manager.--
            The terms ``program executive officer'' and ``program
            manager'' have the meanings given those terms,
            respectively, in section 1737 of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (2) Service acquisition executive.--The terms
            ``military department'', ``Defense Agency'', and
            ``service acquisition executive'' have the meanings
            given those terms, respectively, in section 101 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Major defense acquisition program.--The term
            ``major defense acquisition program'' has the meaning
            given in section 2430 of title 10, United States Code.
                (4) Defense business system.--The term ``defense
            business system'' has the meaning given in section
            2222(i)(1) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 863. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY ASSIGNMENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE EMPLOYEES TO A PRIVATE-SECTOR ORGANIZATION.

        (a) Public-private Talent Exchange Program.--Section 1599g
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following new subsections:
        ``(i) Conflicts of Interest.--A private-sector organization
    that is temporarily assigned a member of the acquisition
    workforce under this section shall not be considered to have a
    conflict of interest with the Department of Defense solely
    because of participation in the program established under this
    section.
        ``(j) Funding; Use of Defense Acquisition Workforce
    Development Fund.--Funds for the expenses for the program
    established under this section may be provided from amounts in
    the Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
    Fund. Expenses for the program include--
                ``(1) notwithstanding section 1705(e)(5) of this
            title, the base salary of a civilian member of the
            acquisition workforce assigned to a private-sector
            organization under this section, during the period of
            that assignment;
                ``(2) expenses relating to assignment under this
            section of a member of the acquisition workforce away
            from the member's regular duty station, including
            expenses for travel, per diem, and lodging; and
                ``(3) expenses for the administration of the
            program.''.
        (b) Use of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
    Fund.--Section 1705(e)(1) of such title is amended by adding at
    the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(C) Amounts in the Fund may be used to
                    pay the expenses of the public-private talent
                    exchange program established under section
                    1599g of this title.''.

    SEC. 864. INCENTIVES AND CONSIDERATION FOR QUALIFIED TRAINING PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 141 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting after section 2409 the following
    new section:

    ``Sec. 2409a. Incentives and consideration for qualified training
                        programs

        ``(a) Incentives.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop
    workforce development investment incentives for a contractor
    that implements a qualified training program to develop the
    workforce of the contractor in a manner consistent with the
    needs of the Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Consideration of Qualified Training Programs.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall revise the Department of Defense
    Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation to require
    that the system used by the Federal Government to monitor or
    record contractor past performance includes an analysis of the
    availability, quality, and effectiveness of a qualified
    training program of an offeror as part of the past performance
    rating of such offeror.
        ``(c) Qualified Training Program Defined.--The term
    `qualified training program' means any of the following:
                ``(1) A program eligible to receive funds under the
            Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
            3101 et seq.).
                ``(2) A program eligible to receive funds under the
            Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of
            2006 (20 U.S.C. 2301 et seq.).
                ``(3) A program registered under the Act of August
            16, 1937 (commonly known as the `National
            Apprenticeship Act'; Stat. 664, chapter 663; 29 U.S.C.
            50 et seq.).
                ``(4) Any other program determined to be a
            qualified training program for purposes of this
            section, and that meets the workforce needs of the
            Department of Defense, as determined by the Secretary
            of Defense.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 2409 the following new item:

    ``2409a. Incentives and consideration for qualified training
              programs.''.

    SEC. 865. USE OF QUALIFIED APPRENTICES BY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
                        CONTRACTORS.

        (a) Use of Qualified Apprentices by Military Construction
    Contractors.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at
            the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2870. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction
                        contractors

        ``(a) Certification Required.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall require each offeror for a contract for a military
    construction project to certify to the Secretary that, if
    awarded such a contract, the offeror will--
                ``(1) establish a goal that not less than 20
            percent of the total workforce employed in the
            performance of such a contract are qualified
            apprentices; and
                ``(2) make a good faith effort to meet or exceed
            such goal.
        ``(b) Incentives.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop
    incentives for offerors for a contract for military
    construction projects to meet or exceed the goal described in
    subsection (a).
        ``(c) Consideration of Use of Qualified Apprentices.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall revise the Department of Defense
    Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation to require
    that the system used by the Federal Government to monitor or
    record contractor past performance includes an analysis of
    whether the contractor has made a good faith effort to meet or
    exceed the goal described in subsection (a), including
    consideration of the actual number of qualified apprentices
    used by the contractor on the contract, as part of the past
    performance rating of such contractor.
        ``(d) Qualified Apprentice Defined.--In this section, the
    term `qualified apprentice' means an employee participating in
    an apprenticeship program that is--
                ``(1) registered with the Office of Apprenticeship
            of the Employment Training Administration of the
            Department of Labor pursuant to the Act of August 16,
            1937 (popularly known as the `National Apprenticeship
            Act'; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.);
                ``(2) registered with a State apprenticeship agency
            recognized by such Office of Apprenticeship pursuant to
            such Act; or
                ``(3) determined to be a high-quality
            apprenticeship program by industry and the Secretary of
            Labor.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of subchapter III of chapter 169 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
            the following new item:

    ``2870. Use of qualified apprentices by military construction
              contractors.''.
        (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section
    shall apply with respect to contracts awarded on or after the
    date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 870. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CREDIT FOR CERTAIN SMALL BUSINESS
                        CONCERN SUBCONTRACTORS.

        (a) Credit for Certain Small Business Concern
    Subcontractors.--Section 8(d)(16) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 637(d)) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(16) Credit for certain small business concern
            subcontractors.--
                        ``(A) In general.--For purposes of
                    determining whether or not a prime contractor
                    has attained the percentage goals specified in
                    paragraph (6)--
                                ``(i) if the subcontracting goals
                            pertain only to a single contract with
                            a Federal agency, the prime contractor
                            may elect to receive credit for small
                            business concerns performing as first
                            tier subcontractors or subcontractors
                            at any tier pursuant to the
                            subcontracting plans required under
                            paragraph (6)(D) in an amount equal to
                            the total dollar value of any
                            subcontracts awarded to such small
                            business concerns; and
                                ``(ii) if the subcontracting goals
                            pertain to more than one contract with
                            one or more Federal agencies, or to one
                            contract with more than one Federal
                            agency, the prime contractor may only
                            receive credit for first tier
                            subcontractors that are small business
                            concerns.
                        ``(B) Collection and review of data on
                    subcontracting plans.--The head of each
                    contracting agency shall ensure that the
                    agency--
                                ``(i) collects and reports data on
                            the extent to which prime contractors
                            of the agency meet the goals and
                            objectives set forth in subcontracting
                            plans submitted pursuant to this
                            subsection; and
                                ``(ii) periodically reviews data
                            collected and reported pursuant to
                            clause (i) for the purpose of ensuring
                            that such contractors comply in good
                            faith with the requirements of this
                            subsection.
                        ``(C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in
                    this paragraph shall be construed to allow a
                    Federal agency to establish a goal for an
                    number of subcontracts with a subcontractor at
                    any tier for a prime contractor otherwise
                    eligible to receive credit under this
                    paragraph.''.
        (b) Maintenance of Records With Respect to Credit Under a
    Subcontracting Plan.--Section 8(d)(6) of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 637(d)(6)) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (G) and (H) as
            subparagraphs (H) and (I), respectively (and conforming
            the margins accordingly); and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (F) the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(G) a recitation of the types of records
                    the successful offeror or bidder will maintain
                    to demonstrate that procedures have been
                    adopted to substantiate the credit the
                    successful offeror or bidder will elect to
                    receive under paragraph (16)(A);''.

    SEC. 871. INCLUSION OF BEST IN CLASS DESIGNATIONS IN ANNUAL REPORT ON
                        SMALL BUSINESS GOALS.

        Section 15(h) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(h))
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Best in class small business participation
            reporting.--
                        ``(A) Addendum.--In addition to the
                    requirements under paragraph (2) and for each
                    best in class designation, the Administrator
                    shall include in the report required by such
                    paragraph--
                                ``(i) the total amount of spending
                            Governmentwide in such designation; and
                                ``(ii) the number of small business
                            concerns awarded contracts and the
                            dollar amount of such contracts awarded
                            within each such designation to each of
                            the following--
                                        ``(I) qualified HUBZone
                                    small business concerns;
                                        ``(II) small business
                                    concerns owned and controlled
                                    by women;
                                        ``(III) small business
                                    concerns owned and controlled
                                    by service-disabled veterans;
                                    and
                                        ``(IV) small business
                                    concerns owned and controlled
                                    by socially and economically
                                    disadvantaged individuals.
                        ``(B) Best in class defined.--The term
                    `best in class' has the meaning given such term
                    by the Director of the Office of Management and
                    Budget.
                        ``(C) Effective date.--The Administrator
                    shall report on the information described by
                    subparagraph (A) beginning on the date that
                    such information is available in the Federal
                    Procurement Data System, the System for Award
                    Management, or any successor to such
                    systems.''.

    SEC. 872. REAUTHORIZATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        MENTOR-PROTEGE PROGRAM.

        (a) Reauthorization.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (j) of section 831 of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking
                    ``September 30, 2018'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2024''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    ``September 30, 2021'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2026''.
                (2) Program participation term.--Subsection (e)(2)
            of such section is amended by striking ``three years''
            each place such term appears and inserting ``two
            years''.
                (3) Effective date.--The amendments made by this
            subsection shall take effect on the date on which the
            Secretary of Defense submits to Congress the small
            business strategy required under section 2283 of title
            10, United States Code. The Secretary of Defense shall
            notify the Law Revision Counsel of the House of
            Representatives of the submission of the strategy so
            that the Law Revision Counsel may execute the
            amendments made by this subsection.
        (b) Office of Small Business Programs Oversight.--Section
    831 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (n) as subsection
            (o); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (m) the following
            new subsection:
        ``(n) Establishment of Performance Goals and Periodic
    Reviews.--The Office of Small Business Programs of the
    Department of Defense shall--
                ``(1) establish performance goals consistent with
            the stated purpose of the Mentor-Protege Program and
            outcome-based metrics to measure progress in meeting
            those goals; and
                ``(2) submit to the congressional defense
            committees, not later than February 1, 2020, a report
            on progress made toward implementing these performance
            goals and metrics, based on periodic reviews of the
            procedures used to approve mentor-protege
            agreements.''.
        (c) Modification of Disadvantaged Small Business Concern
    Definition.--Paragraph (2) of section 831(o) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-
    510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), as redesignated by subsection
    (b)(1), is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by
    striking ``has less than half the size standard corresponding
    to its primary North American Industry Classification System
    code'' and inserting ``is not more than the size standard
    corresponding to its primary North American Industry
    Classification System code''.
        (d) Independent Report on Program Effectiveness.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall direct the Defense Business Board to
    submit, not later than March 31, 2022, to the congressional
    defense committees a report evaluating the effectiveness of the
    Mentor-Protege Program established under section 831 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public
    Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), including recommendations
    for improving the program in terms of performance metrics,
    forms of assistance, and overall program effectiveness.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until September
    30, 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the Mentor-Protege
    Program established under section 831 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2302 note) that describes--
                (1) each mentor-protege agreement entered into
            under such section, disaggregated by the type of
            disadvantaged small business concern (as defined in
            subsection (o) of such section) receiving assistance
            pursuant to such an agreement;
                (2) the type of assistance provided to protege
            firms (as defined in such subsection) under each such
            agreement;
                (3) the benefits provided to mentor firms (as
            defined in such subsection) under each such agreement;
            and
                (4) the progress of protege firms under each such
            agreement with respect to competing for Federal prime
            contracts and subcontracts.

    SEC. 873. ACCELERATED PAYMENTS APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS WITH CERTAIN
                        SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS UNDER THE PROMPT PAYMENT
                        ACT.

        Section 3903(a) of title 31, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting ``except as
            provided in paragraphs (10) and (11),'' before ``30
            days'';
                (2) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and'';
                (3) in paragraph (9), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting a semicolon; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(10) for a prime contractor (as defined in
            section 8701(5) of title 41) that is a small business
            concern (as defined under section 3 of the Small
            Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), to the fullest extent
            permitted by law, require that the head of an agency
            establish an accelerated payment date with a goal of 15
            days after a proper invoice for the amount due is
            received if a specific payment date is not established
            by contract; and
                ``(11) for a prime contractor (as defined in
            section 8701(5) of title 41) that subcontracts with a
            small business concern (as defined under section 3 of
            the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632)), to the fullest
            extent permitted by law, require that the head of an
            agency establish an accelerated payment date with a
            goal of 15 days after a proper invoice for the amount
            due is received if--
                        ``(A) a specific payment date is not
                    established by contract; and
                        ``(B) such prime contractor agrees to make
                    payments to such subcontractor in accordance
                    with such accelerated payment date, to the
                    maximum extent practicable, without any further
                    consideration from or fees charged to such
                    subcontractor.''.

    SEC. 874. POSTAWARD EXPLANATIONS FOR UNSUCCESSFUL OFFERORS FOR CERTAIN
                        CONTRACTS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be revised
    to require that with respect to an offer for a task order or
    delivery order in an amount greater than the simplified
    acquisition threshold (as defined in section 134 of title 41,
    United States Code) and less than or equal to $5,500,000 issued
    under an indefinite delivery-indefinite quantity contract, the
    contracting officer for such contract shall, upon written
    request from an unsuccessful offeror, provide a brief
    explanation as to why such offeror was unsuccessful that
    includes a summary of the rationale for the award and an
    evaluation of the significant weak or deficient factors in the
    offeror's offer.

    SEC. 875. SMALL BUSINESS CONTRACTING CREDIT FOR SUBCONTRACTORS THAT ARE
                        PUERTO RICO BUSINESSES OR COVERED TERRITORY
                        BUSINESSES.

        Section 15(x) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    644(x)(1)) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by adding ``and
            Covered Territory Businesses'' after ``Puerto Rico
            Businesses'';
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by inserting ``or a covered territory
                    business, or a prime contractor awards a
                    subcontract (at any tier) to a subcontractor
                    that is a Puerto Rico business or a covered
                    territory business,'' after ``Puerto Rico
                    business'';
                        (B) by inserting ``or subcontract'' after
                    ``the contract''; and
                        (C) by striking ``subsection (g)(1)(A)(i)''
                    and inserting ``subsection (g)(1)(A)''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Covered territory business defined.--In this
            subsection, the term `covered territory business' means
            a small business concern that has its principal office
            located in one of the following:
                        ``(A) The United States Virgin Islands.
                        ``(B) American Samoa.
                        ``(C) Guam.
                        ``(D) The Northern Mariana Islands.''.

    SEC. 876. TECHNICAL AMENDMENT REGARDING TREATMENT OF CERTAIN SURVIVING
                        SPOUSES UNDER THE DEFINITION OF SMALL BUSINESS
                        CONCERN OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SERVICE-DISABLED
                        VETERANS.

        Effective on the date specified in subsection (e) of
    section 1832 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2660), section
    3(q)(2) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q)) is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C)(i)(II), by striking ``rated
            as 100 percent'' and all that follows through
            ``service-connected disability''; and
                (2) by amending subparagraph (C)(ii)(III) to read
            as follows:
                                ``(III) the date that--
                                        ``(aa) in the case of a
                                    surviving spouse of a veteran
                                    with a service-connected
                                    disability rated as 100 percent
                                    disabling or who dies as a
                                    result of a service-connected
                                    disability, is 10 years after
                                    the date of the death of the
                                    veteran; or
                                        ``(bb) in the case of a
                                    surviving spouse of a veteran
                                    with a service-connected
                                    disability rated as less than
                                    100 percent disabling who does
                                    not die as a result of a
                                    service-connected disability,
                                    is 3 years after the date of
                                    the death of the veteran.''.

    SEC. 877. EXTENSION OF LOAN ASSISTANCE AND DEFERRAL ELIGIBILITY TO
                        RESERVISTS AND MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BEYOND
                        PERIODS OF MILITARY CONFLICT.

        (a) Small Business Act Amendments.--Section 7 of the Small
    Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking clause (ii);
                                (ii) by redesignating clause (i) as
                            clause (ii);
                                (iii) by inserting before clause
                            (ii), as so redesignated, the
                            following:
                        ``(i) the term `active service' has the
                    meaning given that term in section 101(d)(3) of
                    title 10, United States Code;''; and
                                (iv) in clause (ii), as so
                            redesignated, by adding ``and'' at the
                            end;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                    ``being ordered to active military duty during
                    a period of military conflict'' and inserting
                    ``being ordered to perform active service for a
                    period of more than 30 consecutive days'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking
                    ``active duty'' each place it appears and
                    inserting ``active service''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (G)(ii)(II), by
                    striking ``active duty'' and inserting ``active
                    service''; and
                (2) in subsection (n)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by striking
                    ``Active Duty'' and inserting ``Active
                    Service'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by striking subparagraph (C);
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs
                            (A) and (B) as subparagraphs (B) and
                            (C), respectively;
                                (iii) by inserting before
                            subparagraph (B), as so redesignated,
                            the following:
                        ``(A) Active service.--The term `active
                    service' has the meaning given that term in
                    section 101(d)(3) of title 10, United States
                    Code.'';
                                (iv) in subparagraph (B), as so
                            redesignated, by striking ``ordered to
                            active duty during a period of military
                            conflict'' and inserting ``ordered to
                            perform active service for a period of
                            more than 30 consecutive days''; and
                                (v) in subparagraph (D), by
                            striking ``active duty'' each place it
                            appears and inserting ``active
                            service''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking
                    ``active duty'' each place it appears and
                    inserting ``active service''.
        (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection
    (a)(1) shall apply to an economic injury suffered or likely to
    be suffered as the result of an essential employee being
    ordered to perform active service (as defined in section
    101(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code) for a period of more
    than 30 consecutive days who is discharged or released from
    such active service on or after the date of enactment of this
    Act.
        (c) Semiannual Report.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of enactment of this Act, and semiannually thereafter, the
    President shall submit to the Committee on Small Business and
    Entrepreneurship and the Committee on Appropriations of the
    Senate and the Committee on Small Business and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report on the
    number of loans made under the Military Reservist Economic
    Injury Disaster Loan program and the dollar volume of those
    loans. The report shall contain the subsidy rate of the
    disaster loan program as authorized under section 7(b) of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(b)) with the loans made under
    the Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan program
    and without those loans included.
        (d) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--Section 8(l) of
    the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 637(l)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Administration'' and
            inserting the following:
                ``(1) In general.--The Administration'';
                (2) by striking ``(as defined in section
            7(n)(1))''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Definition of period of military conflict.--
            In this subsection, the term `period of military
            conflict' means--
                        ``(A) a period of war declared by the
                    Congress;
                        ``(B) a period of national emergency
                    declared by the Congress or by the President;
                    or
                        ``(C) a period of a contingency operation,
                    as defined in section 101(a) of title 10,
                    United States Code.''.

    SEC. 878. MODIFICATION TO THE DEFENSE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT RAPID
                        INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Types of Awards; Award Size; Limitation on Certain
    Awards.--Section 2359a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting ``phase II
            Small Business Technology Transfer Program projects,''
            after ``projects,'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking
                    ``$3,000,000'' and all that follows through the
                    period at the end and inserting
                    ``$6,000,000.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(7) A preference under the program for funding
            small business concerns.''; and
                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``Subject to'' and
                    inserting ``(1) Subject to'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), as so designated, by
                    inserting ``and to the limitation under
                    paragraph (2)'' after ``for such purpose''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(2) During any fiscal year, the total amount of
            awards in an amount greater than $3,000,000 made under
            the program established under subsection (a) may not
            exceed 25 percent of the amount made available to carry
            out such program during such fiscal year.''.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the program
    established under section 2359a(a) of title 10, United States
    Code (commonly known as the ``Defense Research and Development
    Rapid Innovation Program''), which shall include--
                (1) with respect to the two fiscal years preceding
            the submission of the report--
                        (A) a description of the total number of
                    proposals funded under the program;
                        (B) the percent of funds made available
                    under the program for phase II Small Business
                    Innovation Research Program projects (as
                    defined under section 9 of the Small Business
                    Act (15 U.S.C. 638)); and
                        (C) a list of phase II Small Business
                    Innovation Research Program projects that
                    received funding under the program that were
                    included in major defense acquisition programs
                    (as defined in section 2430 of title 10, United
                    States Code) and other defense acquisition
                    programs that meet critical national security
                    needs; and
                (2) an assessment on the effectiveness of the
            program in stimulating innovative technologies,
            reducing acquisition or lifecycle costs, addressing
            technical risk, and improving the timeliness and
            thoroughness of test and evaluation outcomes.

    SEC. 879. ALIGNMENT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS
                        INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM AND SMALL BUSINESS
                        TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM WITH THE NATIONAL
                        DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY STRATEGY.

        The Secretary of Defense and Secretaries of the military
    departments shall, to the extent practicable, align the
    research topics selected for activities conducted under the
    Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small Business
    Technology Transfer Program (as defined under section 9 of the
    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638)) with the National Defense
    Science and Technology Strategy developed under section 218 of
    the John. S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1679).

    SEC. 880. ASSISTANCE FOR SMALL BUSINESS CONCERNS PARTICIPATING IN THE
                        SBIR AND STTR PROGRAMS.

        (a) Definition of Senior Procurement Executive.--Section
    9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (12)(B), by striking ``and'' at
            the end;
                (2) in paragraph (13)(B), by striking the period at
            the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(14) the term `senior procurement executive'
            means an official designated under section 1702(c) of
            title 41, United States Code, as the senior procurement
            executive of a Federal agency participating in a SBIR
            or STTR program.''.
        (b) Inclusion of Senior Procurement Executives in SBIR and
    STTR.--
                (1) In general.--Section 9(b) of the Small Business
            Act (15 U.S.C. 638(b)) is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (8), by striking ``and''
                    at the end;
                        (B) in paragraph (9), by striking the
                    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(10) to consult, where appropriate, with
            personnel from the relevant Federal agency to assist
            small business concerns participating in a SBIR or STTR
            program with commercializing research developed under
            such a program before such small business concern is
            awarded a contract from such Federal agency.''.
                (2) Technical amendment.--Section 9(b)(3) of the
            Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(b)(3)) is amended by
            striking ``and'' at the end.
        (c) Modifications Relating to Procurement Center
    Representatives and Other Acquisition Personnel.--
                (1) SBIR amendment.--Section 9(j) of the Small
            Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(j)) is amended by adding at
            the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Modifications relating to procurement center
            representatives.--Upon the enactment of this paragraph,
            the Administrator shall modify the policy directives
            issued pursuant to this subsection to require
            procurement center representatives (as described in
            section 15(l)) to consult with the appropriate
            personnel from the relevant Federal agency, to assist
            small business concerns participating in the SBIR
            program, particularly in Phase III.''.
                (2) STTR amendment.--Section 9(p)(2) of the Small
            Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(p)(2)) is amended--
                        (A) in subparagraph (E)(ii), by striking
                    ``and'' at the end;
                        (B) in subparagraph (F), by striking the
                    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                        ``(G) procedures to ensure that procurement
                    center representatives (as described in section
                    15(l))--
                                ``(i) consult with the appropriate
                            personnel from the relevant Federal
                            agency, to assist small business
                            concerns participating in the STTR
                            program, particularly in Phase III;
                                ``(ii) provide technical assistance
                            to such concerns to submit a bid for an
                            award of a Federal contract; and
                                ``(iii) consult with the
                            appropriate personnel from the relevant
                            Federal agency in providing the
                            assistance described in clause (i).''.
        (d) Amendment to Duties of Procurement Center
    Representatives.--Section 15(l)(2) of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 644(l)(2)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (I), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (J) as
            subparagraph (K); and
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (I) the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(J) consult with the appropriate
                    personnel from the relevant Federal agency, to
                    assist small business concerns participating in
                    a SBIR or STTR program under section 9 with
                    Phase III;''.
        (e) Amendment to the Duties of the Director of Small and
    Disadvantaged Business Utilization for Federal Agencies.--
    Section 15(k) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(k)) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (19), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (2) in paragraph (20), by striking the period at
            the end and inserting a semicolon; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(21) shall consult with the appropriate personnel
            from the relevant Federal agency to assist small
            business concerns participating in a SBIR or STTR
            program under section 9 with researching applicable
            solicitations for the award of a Federal contract
            (particularly with the Federal agency that has a
            funding agreement, as defined under section 9, with the
            concern) to market the research developed by such
            concern under such SBIR or STTR program.''.

    SEC. 881. CYBERSECURITY TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FOR SBIR AND STTR
                        PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may enter into an
    agreement with 1 or more vendors selected under section 9(q)(2)
    of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(q)(2)) to provide
    small business concerns engaged in SBIR or STTR projects with
    cybersecurity technical assistance, such as access to a network
    of cybersecurity experts and engineers engaged in designing and
    implementing cybersecurity practices.
        (b) Amounts.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary
    of Defense may provide the amounts described under section
    9(q)(3) of such Act (15 U.S.C. 638(q)(3)) to a recipient that
    meets the eligibility requirements under the such paragraph, if
    the recipient requests to seek cybersecurity technical
    assistance from an individual or entity other than a vendor
    selected as described in subsection (a).

    SEC. 882. FUNDING FOR DEFENSE RESEARCH ACTIVITIES OF SMALL BUSINESS
                        CONCERNS.

        Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on funds or other assistance made available to small business
    concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act
    (15 U.S.C. 632)) as prime contractors for research,
    development, test, and evaluation activities, in each of fiscal
    years 2017, 2018, and 2019 under any--
                (1) research, development, test, and evaluation
            programs of the Department of Defense;
                (2) Small Business Innovation Research programs of
            the Department of Defense;
                (3) Small Business Technology Transfer programs of
            the Department of Defense; and
                (4) other relevant activities of the Department of
            Defense.

    SEC. 883. MODIFICATIONS TO BUDGET DISPLAY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION
                        RESEARCH PROGRAM AND SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                        TRANSFER PROGRAM.

        Section 857 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1891) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by inserting ``Under Secretary of
                    Defense (Comptroller) and the'' before ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''; and
                        (B) by striking ``a budget display'' and
                    inserting ``one or more budget displays'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``The budget
            display'' and inserting ``The budget displays''; and
                (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``The budget
            display'' and inserting ``The budget displays''.

    SEC. 884. PILOT PROGRAM FOR DOMESTIC INVESTMENT UNDER THE SBIR PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and subject to subsection (b), the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish and administer a program
    to be known as the ``Domestic Investment Pilot Program'' under
    which the Secretary and the service acquisition executive for
    each military department may make a SBIR award under section
    9(dd) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) to a small
    business concern without providing the written determination
    described under paragraph (2) of such section 9(dd) if such
    concern is--
                (1) exclusively owned by multiple United States-
            owned venture capital operating companies, hedge funds,
            or private equity firms, or
                (2) majority-owned by multiple United States-owned
            venture capital operating companies, hedge funds, or
            private equity firms, if the minority foreign ownership
            of such concern is limited to members of the national
            technology and industrial base as defined under section
            2500 of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Limitation.--During any fiscal year, the aggregate
    amount of awards made under the Domestic Investment Pilot
    Program shall not exceed an amount equal to 10 percent of the
    total amount that the Secretary of Defense may award under
    section 9 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) during such
    fiscal year.
        (c) Evaluation Criteria.--In carrying out the Domestic
    Investment Pilot Program, the Secretary of Defense may not use
    investment of venture capital or investment from hedge funds or
    private equity firms as a criterion for the award of contracts
    under the SBIR program or STTR program.
        (d) Annual Reporting.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    include as part of each annual report required under section
    9(b)(7) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(b)(7))
    information on the implementation of the Domestic Investment
    Pilot Program with respect to the year covered by the report,
    including--
                (1) the number of applications for participation
            received from small business concerns;
                (2) the number of awards made to small business
            concerns, including an identification of such concerns;
                (3) the extent to which a small business concern
            participant is foreign-owned, including an
            identification of the foreign owners; and
                (4) an assessment of the effect of the Domestic
            Investment Pilot Program on--
                        (A) inducing additional venture capital,
                    hedge fund, or private equity funding of
                    research as defined in section 9(e)(5) of the
                    Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)(5));
                        (B) substantially contributing to the
                    mission of the Department of Defense; and
                        (C) otherwise fulfilling the capital needs
                    of small business concerns for additional
                    financing for SBIR projects.
        (e) Notification.--The Secretary of Defense shall notify
    the Small Business Administration of an award made under the
    Domestic Investment Pilot Program not later than 30 days after
    such award is made.
        (f) Termination.--The Domestic Investment Pilot Program
    established under this section shall terminate on September 30,
    2022.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Military department; service acquisition
            executive.--The terms ``military department'' and
            ``service acquisition executive'' have the meanings
            given those terms, respectively, in section 101 of
            title 10, United States Code.
                (2) SBIR; sttr.--The terms ``SBIR'' and ``STTR''
            have the meanings given those terms, respectively, in
            section 9(e) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
            638(e)).
                (3) Small business act definitions.--The terms
            ``small business concern'', ``venture capital operating
            company'', ``hedge fund'', and ``private equity firm''
            have the meanings given those terms, respectively, in
            section 3 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632).

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 885. REVIEW OF GUIDANCE TO CONTRACTORS ON NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE
                        BASIS OF SEX.

        (a) Review.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, serving as the senior procurement
    executive for the Department of Defense pursuant to section
    133b(b)(4)(B) of title 10, United States Code, shall conduct a
    review of the implementation of the requirement for Government
    contracting agencies under Executive Order 11246 (42 U.S.C.
    2000e note) relating to expectations of contractors and
    subcontractors to ensure nondiscrimination on the basis of sex.
        (b) Elements.--The review required under subsection (a)
    shall, at a minimum, consider--
                (1) existing contracting processes and tools for
            oversight of contracts, including contractor
            responsibility determinations and documentation of
            performance; and
                (2) the extent to which best practices for
            contractors and subcontractors identified in the
            appendix to part 60-20 of title 41 of the Code of
            Federal Regulations, such as establishing and
            implementing procedures for handling and resolving
            complaints about harassment and intimidation based on
            sex, have been incorporated in Department policies and
            procedures.
        (c) Updated Training Guidance.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the completion of the review required under
    subsection (a), the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment shall update any relevant training guidance for
    the acquisition workforce to account for the conclusions of the
    review.
        (d) Briefing Required.--Not later than December 15, 2020,
    the Secretary of Defense shall brief the congressional defense
    committees on the review required under subsection (a), which
    shall include any updates to training guidance or contracting
    procedures resulting from the review.

    SEC. 886. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON CONTRACTOR VIOLATIONS OF
                        CERTAIN LABOR LAWS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    submit a report to Congress on the number of contractors--
                (1) that performed a contract with the Department
            of Defense during the five-year period preceding the
            date of the enactment of this Act; and
                (2) that have been found by the Department of Labor
            to have committed willful or repeat violations of the
            Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C.
            651 et seq.) or the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
            (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.), and the nature of the
            violations committed.

    SEC. 887. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON CONTINGENCY CONTRACTING.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    use of contractors to perform work supporting contingency
    operations, including the logistical support for such
    operations, since January 1, 2009. Such report shall include--
                (1) an evaluation of the nature and extent to which
            the Department of Defense has used contractors to
            perform such work, including the type of operation or
            exercise, the functions performed by a contractor, the
            place of performance, and contract obligations;
                (2) an evaluation of the processes for tracking and
            reporting on the use of such contractors;
                (3) an evaluation of the extent to which
            recommendations made by the Wartime Contracting
            Commission established in section 841 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public
            Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 230) have been implemented in
            policy, guidance, education and training, as
            appropriate; and
                (4) any other issues the Comptroller General
            determines to be appropriate.

    SEC. 888. POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CONTRACTORS TO REPORT GROSS
                        VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONALLY RECOGNIZED HUMAN
                        RIGHTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    update Department of Defense policy and guidance and the
    Department of Defense Supplement to the Federal Acquisition
    Regulation to provide specific guidance to Department of
    Defense employees and contractors performing a Department of
    Defense contract that supports United States Armed Forces
    deployed outside of the United States on monitoring and
    reporting allegations of gross violations of internationally
    recognized human rights.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that describes--
                (1) the policies and procedures in place to obtain
            information about possible cases of gross violations of
            internationally recognized human rights from Department
            of Defense contractors described in subsection (a),
            including the methods for tracking cases; and
                (2) the resources needed to investigate reports
            made pursuant to subsection (a).
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (b)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--the term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Gross violations of internationally recognized
            human rights.--The term ``gross violations of
            internationally recognized human rights'' has the
            meaning given such term in subsection (d)(1) of section
            502B of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
            2304).

    SEC. 889. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON OVERSIGHT OF CONTRACTORS
                        PROVIDING PRIVATE SECURITY FUNCTIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
    United States shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on efforts of the Secretary of Defense to
    improve the oversight of contractors providing private security
    functions to fulfill non-combat requirements for security in
    contingency operations, humanitarian operations, peacekeeping
    operations, or other similar operations or exercises since
    January 1, 2009.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall evaluate--
                (1) the nature and extent to which the Department
            of Defense has used contractors to perform private
            security functions described under subsection (a),
            including the type of operation or exercise, the
            functions performed by a contractor, the place of
            performance, and contract obligations;
                (2) the processes for tracking and reporting on the
            use of such contractors;
                (3) changes to law, regulation, and policy on the
            use of such contractors and how the Secretary has
            implemented such changes, including--
                        (A) the Montreux Document on Pertinent
                    International Legal Obligations and Good
                    Practices for States Related to Operations of
                    Private Military and Security Companies During
                    Armed Conflict (published on May 2, 2011);
                        (B) using standards for such contractors
                    issued by the American National Standards
                    Institute and the International Organization
                    for Standardization; and
                        (C) using other associated accreditation
                    and certification standards for such
                    contractors; and
                (4) the oversight outcomes of the Department due to
            implementing the processes described in paragraph (2)
            and the changes described in paragraph (3), including--
                        (A) progress with certification and
                    accreditation of companies;
                        (B) the use of the maturity model of the
                    Department to assess contractors; and
                        (C) the nature and extent of referrals for
                    suspension and debarment and the number of
                    suspensions and debarments that have resulted
                    from such referrals.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, to the maximum extent
    possible, but may contain a classified annex, if necessary.

    SEC. 890. PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH PERSONS THAT HAVE BUSINESS
                        OPERATIONS WITH THE MADURO REGIME.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided under subsections (c),
    (d), and (e), the Department of Defense may not enter into a
    contract for the procurement of goods or services with any
    person that has business operations with an authority of the
    Government of Venezuela that is not recognized as the
    legitimate Government of Venezuela by the United States
    Government.
        (b) Exceptions.--
                (1) In general.--The prohibition under subsection
            (a) does not apply to a contract that the Secretary of
            Defense and the Secretary of State jointly determine--
                        (A) is necessary--
                                (i) for purposes of providing
                            humanitarian assistance to the people
                            of Venezuela;
                                (ii) for purposes of providing
                            disaster relief and other urgent life-
                            saving measures; or
                                (iii) to carry out noncombatant
                            evacuations; or
                        (B) is vital to the national security
                    interests of the United States.
                (2) Notification requirement.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall notify the congressional defense
            committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate of any contract entered into on
            the basis of an exception provided for under paragraph
            (1).
        (c) Office of Foreign Assets Control Licenses.--The
    prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to a person that
    has a valid license to operate in Venezuela issued by the
    Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of the
    Treasury.
        (d) American Diplomatic Mission in Venezuela.--The
    prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to contracts
    related to the operation and maintenance of the United States
    Government's consular offices and diplomatic posts in
    Venezuela.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Business operations.--The term ``business
            operations'' means engaging in commerce in any form,
            including acquiring, developing, maintaining, owning,
            selling, possessing, leasing, or operating equipment,
            facilities, personnel, products, services, personal
            property, real property, or any other apparatus of
            business or commerce.
                (2) Government of venezuela.--The term ``Government
            of Venezuela'' includes the government of any political
            subdivision of Venezuela, and any agency or
            instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela. For
            purposes of this paragraph, the term ``agency or
            instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela'' means
            an agency or instrumentality of a foreign state as
            defined in section 1603(b) of title 28, United States
            Code, with each reference in such section to ``a
            foreign state'' deemed to be a reference to
            ``Venezuela''.
                (3) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
                        (A) a natural person, corporation, company,
                    business association, partnership, society,
                    trust, or any other nongovernmental entity,
                    organization, or group;
                        (B) any governmental entity or
                    instrumentality of a government, including a
                    multilateral development institution (as
                    defined in section 1701(c)(3) of the
                    International Financial Institutions Act (22
                    U.S.C. 262r(c)(3))); and
                        (C) any successor, subunit, parent entity,
                    or subsidiary of, or any entity under common
                    ownership or control with, any entity described
                    in subparagraph (A) or (B).
        (f) Applicability.--This section shall apply with respect
    to any contract entered into on or after the date of the
    enactment of this section.

    SEC. 891. REPORT ON THE COMBATING TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS INITIATIVE.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report containing an
    analysis of the progress of the Department of Defense in
    implementing the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative
    described in Department of Defense Instruction 2200.01
    (published February 2007; revised on June 21, 2019).

    SEC. 892. IMPROVED MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND CYBERSPACE
                        INVESTMENTS.

        (a) Improved Management.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of
            the Department of Defense shall work with the Chief
            Data Officer of the Department of Defense to optimize
            the Department's process for accounting for, managing,
            and reporting its information technology and cyberspace
            investments. The optimization should include
            alternative methods of presenting budget justification
            materials to the public and congressional staff to more
            accurately communicate when, how, and with what
            frequency capability is delivered to end users, in
            accordance with best practices for managing and
            reporting on information technology investments.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than February 3, 2020, the
            Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense
            shall brief the congressional defense committees on the
            process optimization undertaken pursuant to paragraph
            (1), including any recommendations for legislation.
        (b) Delivery of Information Technology Budget.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees the Department of Defense budget request for
    information technology not later than 15 days after the
    submittal to Congress of the budget of the President for a
    fiscal year pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code.

    SEC. 893. MODIFICATION TO REQUIREMENTS FOR PURCHASE OF COMMERCIAL
                        LEASING SERVICES PURSUANT TO MULTIPLE AWARD
                        CONTRACTS.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 877 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act For Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 132 Stat. 1907; 41 U.S.C. 3302 note) is repealed.
        (b) Exemption for Commercial Leasing Services.--
                (1) In general.--Section 3302 of title 41, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new subsection:
        ``(f) Commercial Leasing Services.--The regulations
    required by subsection (b) shall not apply to individual
    purchases for commercial leasing services that are made on a no
    cost basis and made under a multiple award contract awarded in
    accordance with the requirements for full and open
    competition.''.
                (2) Termination.--Effective December 31, 2025,
            subsection (f) of section 3302 of title 41, United
            States Code, as added by paragraph (1), is repealed.
        (c) Audit.--The Comptroller General of the United States
    shall--
                (1) conduct an audit not later than the last day of
            fiscal year 2021, 2023, and 2025 analyzing the National
            Broker Contract program of the General Services
            Administration to determine--
                        (A) whether brokers selected under the
                    program provide lower lease rental rates than
                    rates negotiated by employees of the General
                    Services Administration; and
                        (B) the impact of the program on the length
                    of time of lease procurements;
                (2) conduct a review of whether the application of
            section 863 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-
            417; 122 Stat.4547) resulted in rental cost savings for
            the Government during the years in which such section
            was applicable; and
                (3) not later than September 30, 2022, and
            September 30, 2024, submit to the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives and the Committee on Environment and
            Public Works of the Senate a report that--
                        (A) summarizes the results of the most
                    recent audit required under paragraph (1) and
                    the review required by paragraph (2);
                        (B) includes an assessment of whether the
                    National Broker Contract program provides
                    greater efficiencies and savings than the use
                    of employees of the General Services
                    Administration; and
                        (C) includes recommendations for improving
                    General Services Administration lease
                    procurements.

          TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Sec. 901. Headquarters activities of the Department of Defense matters.
    Sec. 902. Clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the Under
              Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the
              Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
    Sec. 903. Return to Chief Information Officer of the Department of
              Defense of responsibility for business systems and related
              matters.
    Sec. 904. Assessments of responsibilities and authorities of the Chief
              Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 905. Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy and Deputy Principal
              Cyber Advisor.
    Sec. 906. Exclusion from limitations on personnel in the Office of the
              Secretary of Defense and Department of Defense headquarters of
              fellows appointed under the John S. McCain Defense Fellows
              Program.

     Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    Sec. 911. Codification of Assistant Secretaries for Energy,
              Installations, and Environment of the Army, Navy, and Air
              Force.

      Subtitle C--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                     Matters

    Sec. 921. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
              companies by certain officials of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 922. Limitation on consolidation of Defense Media Activity.
    Sec. 923. Report on resources to implement the civilian casualty policy
              of the Department of Defense.

                      Subtitle D--United States Space Force

    Sec. 951. Short title.
    Sec. 952. The Space Force.
    Sec. 953. Chief of Space Operations.
    Sec. 954. Space Force Acquisition Council.
    Sec. 955. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy.
    Sec. 956. Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and
              Integration.
    Sec. 957. Service Acquisition Executive of the Department of the Air
              Force for Space Systems and Programs.
    Sec. 958. Conforming amendments and clarification of authorities.
    Sec. 959. Effects on military installations.
    Sec. 960. Availability of funds.
    Sec. 961. Implementation.

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    SEC. 901. HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS.

        (a) Modification of Limitations on Number of Personnel in
    OSD and Other DoD Headquarters.--
                (1) OSD.--Section 143 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking
                    ``3,767'' and inserting ``4,300''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``,
                    civilian, and detailed personnel'' and
                    inserting ``and civilian personnel''.
                (2) Joint staff.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 155(h)(1) of such
                    title is amended by striking ``2,069'' and
                    inserting ``2,250''.
                        (B) Effective date.--The amendment made by
                    subparagraph (A) shall take effect on December
                    31, 2019, immediately after the coming into
                    effect of the amendment made by section 903(b)
                    of the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat.
                    2344), to which such amendments relate
                (3) Office of secretary of the army.--Section
            7014(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``3,105''
                    and inserting ``3,250''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,865''
                    and inserting ``1,900''.
                (4) Office of secretary of the navy.--Section
            8014(f) of such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2,866''
                    and inserting ``3,150''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,720''
                    and inserting ``1,800''.
                (5) Office of secretary of the air force.--Section
            9014(f) of such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2,639''
                    and inserting ``2,750''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,585''
                    and inserting ``1,650''.
        (b) Sunset of Reduction in Funding for DoD Headquarters,
    Administrative, and Support Activities.--Section 346 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 111 note) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Sunset.--No action is required under this section
    with respect to any fiscal year after fiscal year 2019.''.

    SEC. 902. CLARIFYING THE ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE UNDER
                        SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION AND
                        SUSTAINMENT AND THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR
                        RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING.

        The laws of the United States are amended as follows:
                (1) Section 129a(c)(3) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (2) Section 133a(b)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``prototyping,'' and
                    inserting ``appropriate prototyping
                    activities,''; and
                        (B) by striking ``, including the
                    allocation of resources for defense research
                    and engineering,''.
                (3) Section 134(c) of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics,'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering,''.
                (4) Section 139 of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b), by striking ``and
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``, the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, and
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''; and
                        (B) in subsections (c) and (h), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Research and Engineering,''.
                (5) Section 139a(d)(6) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering,''.
                (6) Section 171(a) of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (9) through
                    (13) as paragraphs (12) through (16);
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through
                    (8) as paragraphs (5) through (9),
                    respectively;
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (3) the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(4) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering;''; and
                        (E) by inserting after paragraph (9), as
                    redesignated, the following new paragraphs:
                ``(10) the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering;
                ``(11) the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment;''.
                (7) Subsection (d)(1) of section 181 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering.''; and
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (D) through
                    (G) as paragraphs (E) through (H),
                    respectively.
                (8) Subsection (b)(2) of section 393 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(C) the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering.''; and
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (C)
                    through (E) as subparagraphs (D) through (F).
                (9) Section 1111 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 1032; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' each place such term
            appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (10) Section 231 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
            181; 122 Stat. 45; 10 U.S.C. 1701 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (11) Section 1702 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by striking
                    ``under secretary of defense for acquisition,
                    technology, and logistics'' and inserting
                    ``under secretary of defense for acquisition
                    and sustainment''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (12) Section 807(a) of the Bob Stump National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public
            Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2608; 10 U.S.C. 1702 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (13) Section 1705 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) in subsection (e)(3), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (C) in subsection (g)(2)(B), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (14) Section 803(c) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
            239; 126 Stat. 1825; 10 U.S.C. 1705 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (15) Section 1722 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(2)(B), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (16) Section 1722a of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (17) Section 1722b(a) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (18) Section 1723 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (19) Section 1725(e)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (20) Section 1735(c)(1) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (21) Section 1737(c) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (22) Section 1741(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (23) Section 1746(a) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (24) Section 1748 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (25) Section 2222 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (f)(2)(B)(i), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (26) Section 217(a) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 770; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
            and Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering''.
                (27) Section 882(b) of the Ike Skelton National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public
            Law 111-383; 128 Stat. 4308; 10 U.S.C. 2222 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (28) Section 2272 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Assistant Secretary of Defense
            for Research and Engineering'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
                (29) Section 2275(a) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (30) Section 2279(d) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (31) Section 2279b of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) by redesignating paragraphs (3)
                            through (10) as paragraphs (4) through
                            (11), respectively;
                                (ii) by striking paragraph (2); and
                                (iii) by inserting after paragraph
                            (1) the following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering.
                ``(3) The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c) by striking ``the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment,''.
                (32) Section 898(a)(2) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2000; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' each place such term
            appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (33) Section 804 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 726; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d)(1)(A), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Deputy Secretary of Defense''.
                (34) Section 852 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
            ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 130 Stat. 3458;
            10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by striking ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (35) Section 806 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1487; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' each place such term
            appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (36) Section 843 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1487; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (37) Section 254(b) of the Duncan Hunter National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
            Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4402; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (38) Section 802(d) of the Ronald W. Reagan
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005
            (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2004; 10 U.S.C. 2302
            note) is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            each place such term appears and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (39) Section 2304 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            such term appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (40) Section 806(b) of the Ike Skelton National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (Public
            Law 111-383; 124 Stat. 4260; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            such term appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (41) Section 821(a) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
            181; 122 Stat. 226; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (42) Section 801(b)(2)(A) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
            181; 122 Stat. 204; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (43) Section 817(e) of the John Warner National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public
            Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2326; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (44) Section 811(e)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-
            163; 120 Stat. 2326; 10 U.S.C. 2304 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (45) Section 875 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2310; 10 U.S.C. 2305 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (C) in subsection (d), by striking ``The
                    Under Secretary for Acquisition, Technology,
                    and Logistics'' and inserting ``The Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''; and
                        (D) in subsection (e) through (f), by
                    striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
                    inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (46) Section 888(b)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2322; 10 U.S.C. 2305 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (47) Section 829(b)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2281; 10 U.S.C. 2306 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (48) Section 2306b(i)(7) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (49) Section 2311(c) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (50) Section 2326(g) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (51) Section 2330 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (B) in subsection (a)(3), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment'';
                        (C) in subsection (b)(2), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (D) in subsection (b)(3)(A), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (52) Section 882 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 942; 10 U.S.C. 2330 note) is amended in
            the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (53) Section 2334 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            such term appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (54) Section 2350a(b)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, and
            the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, and the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
                (55) Section 2359(b)(1) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering''.
                (56) Section 2359b of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''; and
                        (B) in subsection (l)(1), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                (57) Section 2375 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            such term appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (58) Section 874(b)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2310; 10 U.S.C. 2375 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (59) Section 876 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2311; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (60) Section 855 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 919; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' each place such term
            appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (61) Section 856(a)(2)(B) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 920; 10 U.S.C. 2377 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (62) Section 2399(b)(3) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics,''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering,''.
                (63) Section 2419(a)(1) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (64) Section 826(e) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 908; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (65) Section 827(e) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 129 Stat. 909; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (66) Section 811(b)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
            239; 126 Stat. 1828; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note) is amended by
            striking ``if the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``if the service acquisition executive, in the case of
            a major defense acquisition program of the military
            department, or the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, in the case of a Defense-
            wide or Defense Agency major defense acquisition
            program,''.
                (67) Section 814 of the Duncan Hunter National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
            Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4528) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(2)--
                                (i) by redesignating subparagraphs
                            (B) through (H) as subparagraphs (C)
                            through (I), respectively;
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (A);
                            and
                                (iii) by inserting before
                            subparagraph (C), as redesignated by
                            clause (i), the following new
                            subparagraphs:
                        ``(A) The Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering.
                        ``(B) The Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(5), in the flush
                    matter following subparagraph (B), by striking
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics
                    certifies to the congressional defense
                    committees, and includes'' and inserting ``the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition and Sustainment jointly certify
                    to the congressional defense committees, and
                    include''.
                (68) Section 801(a)(1) of the John Warner National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public
            Law 109-364; 120 Stat. 2312; 10 U.S.C. 2430 note) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (69) Section 1675 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-
            92; 192 Stat. 1131; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``The
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics and the Vice Chairman
                    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, acting through
                    the Missile Defense Executive Board'' and
                    inserting ``The Vice Chairman of the Joint
                    Chiefs of Staff and the chairman of the Missile
                    Defense Executive Board (pursuant to section
                    1681(c) of the John S. McCain National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
                    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2162)), acting through
                    the Missile Defense Executive Board,''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(2), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``chairman of the Missile Defense Executive
                    Board''.
                (70) Section 2431a(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (71) Section 2435 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (72) Section 2438(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (73) Section 2448b of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b) and
            inserting the following new subsections:
        ``(a) In General.--With respect to a major defense
    acquisition program, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct or
    approve independent technical risk assessments--
                ``(1) before any decision to grant Milestone A
            approval for the program pursuant to section 2366a of
            this title, that identifies critical technologies and
            manufacturing processes that need to be matured; and
                ``(2) before any decision to grant Milestone B
            approval for the program pursuant to section 2366b of
            this title, any decision to enter into low-rate initial
            production or full-rate production, or at any other
            time considered appropriate by the Secretary, that
            includes the identification of any critical
            technologies or manufacturing processes that have not
            been successfully demonstrated in a relevant
            environment.
        ``(b) Guidance.--The Secretary shall issue guidance and a
    framework for the conduct, execution, and approval of
    independent technical risk assessments.''.
                (74) Section 2503(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Research and Engineering and the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the Under Secretary
                    shall'' and inserting ``the Under Secretaries
                    shall''.
                (75) Section 2508(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (76) Section 2521 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``The
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``The
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering'';
                        (B) in subsection (e)(4)(D), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''; and
                        (C) in subsection (e)(5), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                (77) Section 2533b(k)(2)(A) of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (78) Section 2546 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in the heading of subsection (a), by
                    striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
                    inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment'';
                        (B) in subsection (a), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (C) in subsection (b), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (79) Section 2548 of title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(8), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''.
                (80) Section 2902(b) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Office
                    of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering'' and inserting
                    ``Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Office
                    of the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
                    inserting ``Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (81) Section 2824(d) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-
            239; 126 Stat. 2154; 10 U.S.C. 2911 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense'' and all that
            follows through ``Environment'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (82) Section 315(d) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1357; 10 U.S.C. 2911 note) is amended by
            striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (83) Section 2926(e)(5)(D) of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary for Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (84) Section 836(a)(2) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1508; 22 U.S.C. 2767 note) is amended by
            striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Research,'' and inserting
            ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering,''.
                (85) Section 105(d)(7)(M)(v) of the Trafficking
            Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C.
            7103(d)(7)(M)(v)) is amended by striking ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (86) Section 1126(a)(3) of title 31, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (87) Section 11319(d)(4) of title 40, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (88) Section 1302(b)(2)(A)(i) of title 41, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (89) Section 1311(b)(3) of title 41, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
            and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (90) Section 7(a)(3) of the Strategic and Critical
            Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98f(a)(3)) is
            amended by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
            ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (91) Section 1412 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (f)(1), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (g)(2), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
                    and Sustainment.''.
                (92) Section 133b(b)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting ``appropriate prototyping
            activities,'' after ``development,''.
                (93)(A) Section 5314 of title 5, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting before the item relating
            to the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment the following new item: ``Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering.''.
                        (B) Section 5313 of title 5, United States
                    Code, is amended by striking the item relating
                    to the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                    and Engineering.
                        (C) This paragraph shall have no force or
                    effect until the next date on which the
                    Congress confirms an individual to serve as the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering after the date of enactment of this
                    Act.
                (94) Section 338 of the John S. McCain National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1728) is amended by striking
            ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (95) Section 136(a)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 131 Stat. 1317) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (96) Section 1652(a) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2609) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering''.
                (97) Section 1689(d) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2631) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering''.
                (98) Section 144 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1325) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(4), by striking ``the
                    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering'' and inserting ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                (99) Section 838(2)(B) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-
            81; 125 Stat. 1509) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (100) Section 802(a)(3)(C) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-
            181; 10 U.S.C. 2410p note) is amended by striking ``the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology,
            and Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.

    SEC. 903. RETURN TO CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR BUSINESS SYSTEMS AND
                        RELATED MATTERS.

        (a) Return of Responsibility.--
                (1) In general.--Section 142(b)(1) of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by striking ``systems
            and'' each place it appears in subparagraphs (A), (B),
            and (C).
                (2) Conforming amendments to cmo authorities.--
            Section 132a(b) of such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    ``performance measurement and management, and
                    business information technology management and
                    improvement activities and programs'' and
                    inserting ``and performance measurement and
                    management activities and programs'';
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5); and
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7)
                    as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively.
        (b) Chief Data Officer Responsibility for DoD Data Sets.--
                (1) In general.--In addition to any other functions
            and responsibilities specified in section 3520(c) of
            title 44, United States, Code, the Chief Data Officer
            of the Department of Defense shall also be the official
            in the Department of Defense with principal
            responsibility for providing for the availability of
            common, usable, Defense-wide data sets.
                (2) Access to all dod data.--In order to carry out
            the responsibility specified in paragraph (1), the
            Chief Data Officer shall have access to all Department
            of Defense data, including data in connection with
            warfighting missions and back-office data.
                (3) Responsible to cio.--The Chief Data Officer
            shall report directly to the Chief Information Officer
            of the Department of Defense in the performance of the
            responsibility specified in paragraph (1).
                (4) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report setting forth such
            recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as the Secretary considers appropriate to carry
            out this subsection.

    SEC. 904. ASSESSMENTS OF RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES OF THE CHIEF
                        MANAGEMENT OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for
    the conduct of two assessments of the implementation of the
    position of Chief Management Officer of the Department of
    Defense pursuant to section 132a of title 10, United States
    Code, as follows:
                (1) Department of defense assessment.--An
            assessment conducted by the Secretary or a designee of
            the Secretary.
                (2) Independent assessment.--An assessment
            conducted by the Defense Business Board or an
            appropriate number of individuals selected by the
            Secretary from among individuals in academia or
            academic institutions with expertise in public
            administration and management.
        (b) Assessment Elements.--Each assessment conducted
    pursuant to subsection (a) shall include an assessment of the
    implementation of the position of Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense, including and taking into account
    the following:
                (1) The extent to which the position has been
            effective in achieving the service, and exercising the
            powers and authorities, specified in section 132a of
            title 10, United States Code
                (2) The perspectives of the Under Secretaries of
            the military departments on the matters described in
            paragraph (1) based on the experiences of such Under
            Secretaries as the Chief Management Officer of a
            military department
                (3) The extent to which the ingrained
            organizational culture of the Department of Defense
            poses fundamental structural challenges for the
            position of Chief Management Officer of the Department,
            irrespective of the individual appointed to the
            position.
                (4) The observations of the Comptroller General of
            the United States on progress and challenges during the
            prior 10 years in the establishment of positions of
            Chief Management Officer in agencies throughout the
            Executive Branch, including in the Department of
            Defense and in other Federal agencies.
                (5) An identification and comparison of best
            practices in the private sector and the public sector
            for the responsibilities and authorities of Chief
            Management Officers.
                (6) An identification and assessment of differences
            in responsibilities and authorities of the Chief
            Management Office of the Department, the Chief
            Operating Officer of the Department of Defense, and the
            Deputy Secretary of Defense.
        (c) Modification of Responsibilities and Authorities.--The
    Secretary shall identify such modifications, if any, to the
    responsibilities and authorities of the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department (whether specified in statute or
    otherwise) as the Secretary considers appropriate in light of
    the assessments conducted pursuant to subsection (a). In
    identifying any such modification, the Secretary shall develop
    recommendations for such legislative action as the Secretary
    considers appropriate to implement such modification.
        (d) Report.--Not later than March 15, 2020, the Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on the assessments conducted pursuant to subsection (a) and on
    any modifications to the responsibilities and authorities of
    the Chief Management Officer of the Department identified
    pursuant to subsection (c). The report shall include the
    following:
                (1) A description and the results of the assessment
            conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Any modifications of the responsibilities and
            authorities of the Chief Management Officer identified
            pursuant to subsection (c), including recommendations
            developed for legislative action to implement such
            recommendations and a proposed timeline for the
            implementation of such recommendations.

    SEC. 905. SENIOR MILITARY ADVISOR FOR CYBER POLICY AND DEPUTY PRINCIPAL
                        CYBER ADVISOR.

        (a) Advisor.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Policy shall, acting through the Joint Staff, designate
            an officer within the Office of the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Policy to serve within that Office as the
            Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy, and
            concurrently, as the Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor.
                (2) Officers eligible for designation.--The officer
            designated pursuant to this subsection shall be
            designated from among commissioned regular officers of
            the Armed Forces in a general or flag officer grade who
            are qualified for designation
                (3) Grade.--The officer designated pursuant to this
            subsection shall have the grade of major general or
            rear admiral (upper half) while serving in that
            position, without vacating the officer's permanent
            grade.
        (b) Scope of Positions.--
                (1) In general.--The officer designated pursuant to
            subsection (a) is each of the following:
                        (A) The Senior Military Advisor for Cyber
                    Policy to the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Policy.
                        (B) The Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor to
                    the Secretary of Defense.
                (2) Direction and control and reporting.--In
            carrying out duties under this section, the officer
            designed pursuant to subsection (a) shall be subject to
            the authority, direction, and control of, and shall
            report directly to, the following:
                        (A) The Under Secretary with respect to
                    Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy
                    duties.
                        (B) The Principal Cyber Advisor with
                    respect to Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor
                    duties.
        (c) Duties.--
                (1) Duties as senior military advisor for cyber
            policy.--The duties of the officer designated pursuant
            to subsection (a) as Senior Military Advisor for Cyber
            Policy are as follows:
                        (A) To serve as the principal uniformed
                    military advisor on military cyber forces and
                    activities to the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Policy.
                        (B) To assess and advise the Under
                    Secretary on aspects of policy relating to
                    military cyberspace operations, resources,
                    personnel, cyber force readiness, cyber
                    workforce development, and defense of
                    Department of Defense networks.
                        (C) To advocate, in consultation with the
                    Joint Staff, and senior officers of the Armed
                    Forces and the combatant commands, for
                    consideration of military issues within the
                    Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Policy, including coordination and
                    synchronization of Department cyber forces and
                    activities.
                        (D) To maintain open lines of communication
                    between the Chief Information Officer of the
                    Department of Defense, senior civilian leaders
                    within the Office of the Under Secretary, and
                    senior officers on the Joint Staff, the Armed
                    Forces, and the combatant commands on cyber
                    matters, and to ensure that military leaders
                    are informed on cyber policy decisions.
                (2) Duties as deputy principal cyber advisor.--The
            duties of the officer designated pursuant to subsection
            (a) as Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor are as follows:
                        (A) To synchronize, coordinate, and oversee
                    implementation of the Cyber Strategy of the
                    Department of Defense and other relevant policy
                    and planning.
                        (B) To advise the Secretary of Defense on
                    cyber programs, projects, and activities of the
                    Department, including with respect to policy,
                    training, resources, personnel, manpower, and
                    acquisitions and technology.
                        (C) To oversee implementation of Department
                    policy and operational directives on cyber
                    programs, projects, and activities, including
                    with respect to resources, personnel, manpower,
                    and acquisitions and technology.
                        (D) To assist in the overall supervision of
                    Department cyber activities relating to
                    offensive missions.
                        (E) To assist in the overall supervision of
                    Department defensive cyber operations,
                    including activities of component-level
                    cybersecurity service providers and the
                    integration of such activities with activities
                    of the Cyber Mission Force.
                        (F) To advise senior leadership of the
                    Department on, and advocate for, investment in
                    capabilities to execute Department missions in
                    and through cyberspace.
                        (G) To identify shortfalls in capabilities
                    to conduct Department missions in and through
                    cyberspace, and make recommendations on
                    addressing such shortfalls in the Program
                    Budget Review process.
                        (H) To coordinate and consult with
                    stakeholders in the cyberspace domain across
                    the Department in order to identify other
                    issues on cyberspace for the attention of
                    senior leadership of the Department.
                        (I) On behalf of the Principal Cyber
                    Advisor, to lead the cross-functional team
                    established pursuant to 932(c)(3) of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) in order to
                    synchronize and coordinate military and
                    civilian cyber forces and activities of the
                    Department.

    SEC. 906. EXCLUSION FROM LIMITATIONS ON PERSONNEL IN THE OFFICE OF THE
                        SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        HEADQUARTERS OF FELLOWS APPOINTED UNDER THE JOHN S.
                        MCCAIN DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

        Section 932(f)(3) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1938; 10 U.S.C. 1580 note prec.) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new sentence: ``An individual appointed
    pursuant to this paragraph shall not count against the
    limitation on the number of Office of the Secretary of Defense
    personnel in section 143 of title 10, United States Code, or
    any similar limitation in law on the number of personnel in
    headquarters of the Department that would otherwise apply to
    the office or headquarters to which appointed.''.

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    SEC. 911. CODIFICATION OF ASSISTANT SECRETARIES FOR ENERGY,
                        INSTALLATIONS, AND ENVIRONMENT OF THE ARMY, NAVY,
                        AND AIR FORCE.

        (a) Assistant Secretary of the Army.--Section 7016(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraph:
        ``(6)(A) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the
    Assistant Secretary for Energy, Installations, and Environment.
        ``(B) The principal duty of the Assistant Secretary for
    Energy, Installations, and Environment shall be the overall
    supervision of energy, installation, and environment matters
    for the Department of the Army.''.
        (b) Assistant Secretary of the Navy.--Section 8016(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraph:
        ``(5)(A) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the
    Assistant Secretary for Energy, Installations, and Environment.
        ``(B) The principal duty of the Assistant Secretary for
    Energy, Installations, and Environment shall be the overall
    supervision of energy, installation, and environment matters
    for the Department of the Navy.''.
        (c) Assistant Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 9016(b)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5)(A) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the
    Assistant Secretary for Energy, Installations, and Environment.
        ``(B) The principal duty of the Assistant Secretary for
    Energy, Installations, and Environment shall be the overall
    supervision of energy, installation, and environment matters
    for the Department of the Air Force.''.

      Subtitle C--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                    Matters

    SEC. 921. PROHIBITION ON OWNERSHIP OR TRADING OF STOCKS IN CERTAIN
                        COMPANIES BY CERTAIN OFFICIALS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 49 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 988. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
                        companies by certain officials of the Department of
                        Defense

        ``(a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), a
    covered official of the Department of Defense may not own or
    purchase publicly traded stock of a company if that company is
    one of the 10 entities awarded the most amount of contract
    funds by the Department of Defense in a fiscal year during the
    five preceding fiscal years.
        ``(b) Exceptions.--This section shall not apply to the
    purchase or ownership of a publicly traded stock of a company
    otherwise described in subsection (a) as follows:
                ``(1) If the aggregate market value of the holdings
            of the covered official, and the spouse and minor
            children of the covered official, in the stock of that
            company, both before and after purchase (in the case of
            a purchase), does not exceed the de minimis threshold
            established in section 2640.202(a)(2) of title 5, Code
            of Federal Regulations.
                ``(2) If the stock is purchased and owned as part
            of an Excepted Investment Fund or mutual fund.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `covered official of the Department
            of Defense' means any of the following:
                        ``(A) A civilian appointed to a position in
                    the Department of Defense by the President, by
                    and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
                        ``(B) If serving in a key acquisition
                    position (as designated by the Secretary of
                    Defense or the Secretary concerned for purposes
                    of this section), the following:
                                ``(i) A member of the armed forces
                            in a grade above O-6.
                                ``(ii) A civilian officer or
                            employee in a Senior Executive Service,
                            Senior-Level, or Scientific or
                            Professional position.
                ``(2) The term `Excepted Investment Fund' means a
            widely-held investment fund described in section
            102(f)(8) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5
            U.S.C. App.).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 49 of such title is amended by adding at
    the end the following new item:

    ``988. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
              companies by certain officials of the Department of
              Defense.''.

    SEC. 922. LIMITATION ON CONSOLIDATION OF DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY.

        (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of Defense may not take any
    action to consolidate the Defense Media Activity until a period
    of 60 days has elapsed following the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits the report required under
    subsection (b).
        (b) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report that includes
    the following:
                (1) Any current or future plans to restructure,
            reduce, or eliminate the functions, personnel,
            facilities, or capabilities of the Defense Media
            Activity, including the timelines associated with such
            plans.
                (2) Any modifications that have been made, or that
            may be made, to personnel compensation or funding
            accounts in preparation for, or in response to, efforts
            to consolidate the Defense Media Activity.
                (3) Any contractual agreements that have been
            entered into to consolidate or explore the
            consolidation of the Defense Media Activity.
                (4) Any Department of Defense directives or
            Administration guidance relating to efforts to
            consolidate the Defense Media Activity, including any
            directives or guidance intended to inform or instruct
            such efforts.
        (c) Consolidate Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``consolidate'', means any action to reduce the functions,
    personnel, facilities, or capabilities of the Defense Media
    Activity.

    SEC. 923. REPORT ON RESOURCES TO IMPLEMENT THE CIVILIAN CASUALTY POLICY
                        OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report, in unclassified
    form, on the resources necessary over the period of the future-
    years defense plan for fiscal year 2020 under section 221 of
    title 10, United States Code, to fulfill the requirements of
    section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1939; 10 U.S.C. 134 note) and fully implement policies
    developed as a result of such section.

                     Subtitle D--United States Space Force

    SEC. 951. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``United States Space
    Force Act''.

    SEC. 952. THE SPACE FORCE.

        (a) Redesignation.--The Air Force Space Command is hereby
    redesignated as the United States Space Force (USSF).
        (b) Authority.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in chapter 907 of part I of subtitle D, by
            redesignating sections 9067, 9069, 9074, 9075, 9081,
            and 9084 as sections 9063, 9064, 9065, 9066, 9067, and
            9068, respectively;
                (2) by adding at the end of such part the following
            new chapter:

                         ``CHAPTER 908--THE SPACE FORCE

    ``Sec.
    ``9081. The United States Space Force.
    ``9082. Chief of Space Operations.
    ``9083. Officer career field for space.'';
                (3) by transferring section 2279c to chapter 908,
            as so added, and redesignating such section as section
            9081; and
                (4) by amending such section 9081 to read as
            follows:

    ``Sec. 9081. The United States Space Force

        ``(a) Establishment.--There is established a United States
    Space Force as an armed force within the Department of the Air
    Force.
        ``(b) Composition.--The Space Force shall be composed of
    the following:
                ``(1) The Chief of Space Operations.
                ``(2) The space forces and such assets as may be
            organic therein.
        ``(c) Functions.--The Space Force shall be organized,
    trained, and equipped to provide--
                ``(1) freedom of operation for the United States
            in, from, and to space; and
                ``(2) prompt and sustained space operations.
        ``(d) Duties.--It shall be the duty of the Space Force to--
                ``(1) protect the interests of the United States in
            space;
                ``(2) deter aggression in, from, and to space; and
                ``(3) conduct space operations.''.
        (c) Space Force as an Armed Force.--Section 101(a)(4) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``Space
    Force,'' after ``Marine Corps,''.
        (d) Members.--
                (1) In general.--Effective as of the date of the
            enactment of this Act, there shall be assigned to the
            Space Force such members of the Air Force as the
            Secretary of the Air Force shall specify.
                (2) No authorization of additional military
            billets.--The Secretary shall carry out this subsection
            within military personnel of the Air Force otherwise
            authorized by this Act. Nothing in this subsection
            shall be construed to authorize additional military
            billets for the purposes of, or in connection with, the
            establishment of the Space Force.
        (e) Officer Career Field for Space.--Section 9068 of title
    10, United States Code (as redesignated by subsection (b)(1)),
    is hereby transferred to the end of chapter 908 of such title
    (as added by subsection (b)(2)) and redesignated as section
    9083.
        (f) Tables of Chapters.--The tables of chapters at the
    beginning of subtitle D of title 10, United States Code, and
    part I of such subtitle are each amended by inserting after the
    item relating to chapter 907 the following new item:

    ``908. The Space Force..........................................9081.''.
        (g) Conforming Clerical Amendment to Chapter 907.--The
    table of sections at the beginning of chapter 907 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking the items relating
    to sections 9067, 9069, 9074, 9075, 9081, and 9084 and
    inserting the following new items:

    ``9063. Designation: officers to perform certain professional functions.
    ``9064. Air Force nurses: Chief; appointment.
    ``9065. Commands: territorial organization.
    ``9066. Regular Air Force: composition.
    ``9067. Assistant Surgeon General for Dental Services.''.

    SEC. 953. CHIEF OF SPACE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Chief.--Chapter 908 of title 10, United States Code (as
    added by section 952 of this Act), is amended by inserting
    after section 9081 the following new section:

    ``Sec. 9082. Chief of Space Operations

        ``(a) Appointment.--(1) There is a Chief of Space
    Operations, appointed by the President, by and with the advice
    and consent of the Senate, from the general officers of the Air
    Force. The Chief serves at the pleasure of the President.
        ``(2) The Chief shall be appointed for a term of four
    years. In time of war or during a national emergency declared
    by Congress, the Chief may be reappointed for a term of not
    more than four years.
        ``(b) Grade.--The Chief, while so serving, has the grade of
    general without vacating the permanent grade of the officer.
        ``(c) Relationship to the Secretary of the Air Force.--
    Except as otherwise prescribed by law and subject to section
    9013(f) of this title, the Chief performs the duties of such
    position under the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of the Air Force and is directly responsible to the
    Secretary.
        ``(d) Duties.--Subject to the authority, direction, and
    control of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief shall--
                ``(1) preside over the Office of the Chief of Space
            Operations;
                ``(2) transmit the plans and recommendations of the
            Office of the Chief of Space Operations to the
            Secretary and advise the Secretary with regard to such
            plans and recommendations;
                ``(3) after approval of the plans or
            recommendations of the Office of the Chief of Space
            Operations by the Secretary, act as the agent of the
            Secretary in carrying them into effect;
                ``(4) exercise supervision, consistent with the
            authority assigned to commanders of unified or
            specified combatant commands under chapter 6 of this
            title, over such of the members and organizations of
            the Space Force as the Secretary determines; and
                ``(5) perform such other military duties, not
            otherwise assigned by law, as are assigned to the Chief
            by the President, the Secretary of Defense, or the
            Secretary of the Air Force.
        ``(e) Joint Chiefs of Staff.--(1) Commencing one year after
    the date of the enactment of the United States Space Force Act,
    the Chief of Space Operations shall be a member of the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff.
        ``(2) To the extent that such action does not impair the
    independence of the Chief in the performance of the duties of
    the Chief as a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff pursuant to
    paragraph (1), the Chief shall inform the Secretary of the Air
    Force regarding military advice rendered by members of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff on matters affecting the Department of
    the Air Force.
        ``(3) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of
    the Secretary of Defense, the Chief shall keep the Secretary of
    the Air Force fully informed of significant military operations
    affecting the duties and responsibilities of the Secretary.''.
        (b) Service.--
                (1) Incumbent.--The individual serving as Commander
            of the Air Force Space Command as of the day before the
            date of the enactment of this Act may serve as the
            Chief of Space Operations under subsection (a) of
            section 9082 of title 10, United States Code (as added
            by subsection (a) of this section), after that date
            without further appointment as otherwise provided for
            by subsection (a) of such section 9082.
                (2) U.S. space command.--During the one-year period
            beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense may authorize an officer serving
            as the Chief of Space Operations to serve concurrently
            as the Commander of the United States Space Command,
            without further appointment.
        (c) Joint Chiefs of Staff Matters.--Effective on the date
    that is one year after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    section 151(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(8) The Chief of Space Operations.''.

    SEC. 954. SPACE FORCE ACQUISITION COUNCIL.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 903 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating section 9021 as section 9021a;
            and
                (2) by inserting after section 9020 the following
            new section 9021:

    ``Sec. 9021. Space Force Acquisition Council

        ``(a) Establishment.--There is in the Office of the
    Secretary of the Air Force a council to be known as the `Space
    Force Acquisition Council' (in this section referred to as the
    `Council').
        ``(b) Members.--The members of the Council are as follows:
                ``(1) The Under Secretary of the Air Force.
                ``(2) The Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for
            Space Acquisition and Integration, who shall act as
            chair of the Council.
                ``(3) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space
            Policy.
                ``(4) The Director of the National Reconnaissance
            Office.
                ``(5) The Chief of Space Operations.
                ``(6) The Commander of the United States Space
            Command.
        ``(c) Duties.--The Council shall oversee, direct, and
    manage acquisition and integration of the Air Force for space
    systems and programs in order to ensure integration across the
    national security space enterprise.
        ``(d) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less frequently
    than monthly.
        ``(e) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the end of
    each calendar year quarter through the first calendar year
    quarter of 2025, the Council shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the activities of the Council
    during the calendar year quarter preceding the calendar year
    quarter in which such report is submitted.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 903 of such title is amended by striking
    the item relating to section 9021 and inserting the following
    new items:

    ``9021. Space Force Acquisition Council.
    ``9021a. Air Force Reserve Forces Policy Committee.''.

    SEC. 955. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPACE POLICY.

        (a) In General.--Section 138(b) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
        ``(5) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant
    Secretary of Defense for Space Policy. The principal duty of
    the Assistant Secretary shall be the overall supervision of
    policy of the Department of Defense for space warfighting.''.
        (b) Elements of Office.--
                (1) Development of recommendations.--The Secretary
            of Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with a
            federally funded research and development center on the
            development of recommendations as to the appropriate
            elements of the Office of the Assistant Secretary of
            Defense for Space Policy, including, in particular,
            whether the elements of the Office should include
            elements on space that are currently assigned to the
            Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence or the Military Intelligence Program.
                (2) Transmittal.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
            transmit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives the
            recommendations developed pursuant to paragraph (1),
            together with an assessment of such recommendations by
            the Secretary.

    SEC. 956. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE FOR SPACE ACQUISITION
                        AND INTEGRATION.

        (a) Redesignation of Principal Assistant for Space as
    Assistant Secretary for Space Acquisition and Integration.--
                (1) In general.--The Principal Assistant to the
            Secretary of the Air Force for Space is hereby
            redesignated as the Assistant Secretary of the Air
            Force for Space Acquisition and Integration.
                (2) References.--Any reference to the Principal
            Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            in any law, regulation, map, document, record, or other
            paper of the United States shall be deemed to be a
            reference to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force
            for Space Acquisition and Integration.
        (b) Codification of Position and Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Section 9016 of title 10, United
            States Code, as amended by subtitle B of this title, is
            further amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``four''
                    and inserting ``five''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by adding at the end
                    the following new paragraph:
        ``(6)(A) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant
    Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and
    Integration.
        ``(B) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of
    the Secretary of the Air Force, the Assistant Secretary shall
    do as follows:
                ``(i) Be responsible for all architecture and
            integration of the Air Force for space systems and
            programs, including in support of the Chief of Space
            Operations under section 9082 of this title.
                ``(ii) Act as the chair of the Space Force
            Acquisition Council under section 9021 of this title.
                ``(iii) Advise the service acquisition executive of
            the Air Force with responsibility for space systems and
            programs (including for all major defense acquisition
            programs under chapter 144 of this title for space) on
            the acquisition of such systems and programs by the Air
            Force.
                ``(iv) Oversee and direct each of the following:
                        ``(I) The Space Rapid Capabilities Office
                    under section 2273a of this title.
                        ``(II) The Space and Missile Systems
                    Center.
                        ``(III) The Space Development Agency.
                ``(v) Advise and synchronize acquisition projects
            for all space systems and programs of the Air Force,
            including projects for space systems and programs
            responsibility for which is transferred to the
            Assistant Secretary pursuant to section 956(b)(3) of
            the United States Space Force Act.
                ``(vi) Effective as of October 1, 2022, in
            accordance with section 957 of that Act, serve as the
            Service Acquisition Executive of the Department of the
            Air Force for Space Systems and Programs.''.
                (2) Executive schedule level iv.--Section 5315 of
            title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking the
            item relating to the Assistant Secretaries of the Air
            Force and inserting the following new item:
                ``Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force (5).''.
                (3) Transfer of acquisition projects for space
            systems and programs.--Effective October 1, 2022, the
            Secretary of the Air Force shall transfer to the
            Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration under paragraph (6) of
            section 9016(b) of title 10, United States Code (as
            added by this subsection), responsibility for
            architecture and integration of any acquisition
            projects for space systems and programs of the Air
            Force that are under the oversight or direction of the
            Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition as
            of September 30, 2022.

    SEC. 957. SERVICE ACQUISITION EXECUTIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR
                        FORCE FOR SPACE SYSTEMS AND PROGRAMS.

        (a) In General.--Effective October 1, 2022, there shall be
    within the Department of the Air Force a Service Acquisition
    Executive of the Department of the Air Force for Space Systems
    and Programs.
        (b) Service.--
                (1) In general.--Effective as of October 1, 2022,
            and subject to paragraph (2), the individual serving as
            Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration under paragraph (6) of
            section 9016(b) of title 10, United States Code (as
            added by section 1832(b) of this Act), shall also serve
            as the Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems
            and Programs.
                (2) Incumbent.--The individual serving as Assistant
            Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and
            Integration as of October 1, 2022, may also serve as
            the Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and
            Programs pursuant to paragraph (1) only if appointed as
            the Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and
            Programs by the President, by and with the advice and
            consent of the Senate, pursuant to a nomination
            submitted to the Senate on or after that date.
        (c) Authorities and Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--The Service Acquisition Executive
            for Space Systems and Programs shall have within the
            Department of the Air Force all the authorities and
            responsibilities of a service acquisition executive
            under section 1704 of title 10, United States Code, and
            other applicable law, for the Department of the Air
            Force with respect to space systems and programs.
                (2) Separate sae within the air force.--The Service
            Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs
            shall be in addition to the service acquisition
            executive in the Department of the Air Force for all
            acquisition matters of the Department of the Air Force
            other than with respect to space systems and programs.
                (3) Guidance on relationship among saes.--Not later
            than October 1, 2022, and from time to time thereafter,
            the Secretary of the Air Force shall issue guidance for
            the Department of the Air Force on the authorities and
            responsibilities of the Service Acquisition Executive
            for Space Systems and Programs and the authorities and
            responsibilities of the service acquisition executive
            of the Department for all acquisition matters of the
            Department other than with respect to space systems and
            programs.

    SEC. 958. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Conforming Amendments.--Title 10, United States Code,
    is amended as follows:
                (1) In section 101(a)(9)(C), by inserting ``and the
            Space Force'' before the semicolon.
                (2) In section 2273a--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``Air
                    Force Space Command'' and inserting ``Space
                    Force''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking
                    ``Commander of the Air Force Space Command''
                    and inserting ``Chief of Space Operations''.
        (b) Clarification of Authorities.--
                (1) In general.--Except as specifically provided by
            this subtitle or the amendments made by this subtitle--
                        (A) a member of the Space Force shall be
                    treated as a member of the Air Force for the
                    purpose of the application of any provision of
                    law, including provisions of law relating to
                    pay, benefits, and retirement; and
                        (B) a civilian employee of the Space Force
                    shall be treated as a civilian employee of the
                    Air Force for the purpose of the application of
                    any provision of law, including provisions of
                    law relating to pay, benefits, and retirement.
                (2) Appointment and enlistment.--For purposes of
            the appointment or enlistment of individuals as members
            of the Space Force pending the integration of the Space
            Force into the laws providing for the appointment or
            enlistment of individuals as members of the Armed
            Forces, appointments and enlistments of individuals as
            members of the Armed Forces in the Space Force may be
            made in the same manner in which appointments and
            enlistments of individuals as members of the Armed
            Forces in the other Armed Forces may be made by law.

    SEC. 959. EFFECTS ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        Nothing in this subtitle, or the amendments made by this
    subtitle, shall be construed to authorize or require the
    relocation of any facility, infrastructure, or military
    installation of the Air Force.

    SEC. 960. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.

        (a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by this Act
    and available for the Air Force may be obligated and expended
    for programs, projects, and activities for space, including
    personnel and acquisition programs, projects, and activities,
    for and in connection with the establishment of the Space Force
    and the discharge of the other requirements of this title and
    the amendments made by this subtitle.
        (b) Limitation.--The total amount obligated and expended in
    fiscal year 2020 from amounts authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act for and in connection with the establishment of the
    Space Force and the discharge of the requirements described in
    subsection (a) may not exceed the total amount requested for
    the Space Force in the budget of the President for fiscal year
    2020, as submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of
    title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 961. IMPLEMENTATION.

        (a) Requirement.--Except as specifically provided by this
    subtitle, the Secretary of the Air Force shall implement this
    subtitle, and the amendments made by this subtitle, by not
    later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.
        (b) Briefings.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and every 60 days thereafter until
    March 31, 2023, the Secretary of the Air Force and the Chief of
    Space Operations shall jointly provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the status of the
    implementation of the Space Force pursuant to this subtitle and
    the amendments made by this subtitle. Each briefing shall
    address the current missions, operations and activities,
    manpower requirements and status, and budget and funding
    requirements and status of the Space Force, and such other
    matters with respect to the implementation and operation of the
    Space Force as the Secretary and the Chief jointly consider
    appropriate to keep Congress fully and currently informed on
    the status of the implementation of the Space Force.

                          TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                          Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan.
    Sec. 1003. Financial improvement and audit remediation plan.
    Sec. 1004. Reporting requirements relating to Department of Defense
              audits.
    Sec. 1005. Inclusion of certain military construction projects in annual
              reports on unfunded priorities of the Armed Forces and the
              combatant commands.
    Sec. 1006. Prohibition on delegation of responsibility for submittal to
              Congress of Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munitions
              Requirements and Out-Year Inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1007. Annual budget justification display for service-common and
              other support and enabling capabilities for special operations
              forces.
    Sec. 1008. Element in annual reports on the Financial Improvement and
              Audit Remediation Plan on activities with respect to
              classified programs.
    Sec. 1009. Plan of the Department of Defense for financial management
              information.
    Sec. 1010. Update of authorities and renaming of Department of Defense
              Acquisition Workforce Development Fund.
    Sec. 1011. Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department
              of Defense audit.
    Sec. 1012. Modification of required elements of annual reports on
              emergency and extraordinary expenses of the Department of
              Defense.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Sec. 1021. Modification of authority to support a unified counterdrug
              and counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1022. Extension of authority for joint task forces to provide
              support to law enforcement agencies conducting counter-
              terrorism activities.
    Sec. 1023. Sense of Congress regarding Department of Defense counterdrug
              activities in the transit zone and Caribbean basin.
    Sec. 1024. Assessment of impact of any planned or proposed border wall
              on volume of illegal narcotics.

                            Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

    Sec. 1031. Modification of authority to purchase vessels using funds in
              National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1032. Use of National Defense Sealift Fund for procurement of two
              used vessels.
    Sec. 1033. Transportation by sea of supplies for the Armed Forces and
              Defense Agencies.
    Sec. 1034. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class.
    Sec. 1035. Permanent authority for sustaining operational readiness of
              littoral combat ships on extended deployment.
    Sec. 1036. Formal training for shipboard system programs of record.
    Sec. 1037. Report on shipbuilder training and the defense industrial
              base.
    Sec. 1038. Use of competitive procedures for CVN-80 and CVN-81 dual
              aircraft carrier contract.
    Sec. 1039. Report on expanding naval vessel maintenance.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1041. Modification of support of special operations to combat
              terrorism.
    Sec. 1042. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to certain countries.
    Sec. 1043. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
              release of individuals detained at United States Naval
              Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
    Sec. 1044. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
              modify facilities in the United States to house detainees
              transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
              Cuba.
    Sec. 1045. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
              relinquish control of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
              Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1046. Chief Medical Officer at United States Naval Station,
              Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1047. Independent assessment on gender and countering violent
              extremism.

              Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1051. Scheduling of Department of Defense executive aircraft
              controlled by Secretaries of military departments.
    Sec. 1052. Explosive ordnance defense disposal program.
    Sec. 1053. Technical correction and extension of reporting requirement
              regarding enhancement of information sharing and coordination
              of military training between Department of Homeland Security
              and Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1054. Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support.
    Sec. 1055. Revision to authorities relating to mail service for members
              of the Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilians
              overseas.
    Sec. 1056. Access to and use of military post offices by United States
              citizens employed overseas by the North Atlantic Treaty
              Organization who perform functions in support of military
              operations of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1057. Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense intelligence
              and counterintelligence activities.
    Sec. 1058. Limitation on use of funds for the inactivation of Army
              watercraft units.

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary
            of Defense that such action is necessary in the
            national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts
            of authorizations made available to the Department of
            Defense in this division for fiscal year 2020 between
            any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any
            subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
            transferred shall be merged with and be available for
            the same purposes as the authorization to which
            transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (3), the total amount of authorizations that the
            Secretary may transfer under the authority of this
            section may not exceed $4,000,000,000.
                (3) Exception for transfers between military
            personnel authorizations.--A transfer of funds between
            military personnel authorizations under title IV shall
            not be counted toward the dollar limitation in
            paragraph (2).
        (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a)
    to transfer authorizations--
                (1) may only be used to provide authority for items
            that have a higher priority than the items from which
            authority is transferred; and
                (2) may not be used to provide authority for an
            item that has been denied authorization by Congress.
        (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from
    one account to another under the authority of this section
    shall be deemed to increase the amount authorized for the
    account to which the amount is transferred by an amount equal
    to the amount transferred.
        (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly
    notify Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1002. DEFENSE BUSINESS AUDIT REMEDIATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 240g. Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall maintain
    a plan, to be known as the `Defense Business Systems Audit
    Remediation Plan'. Such plan shall include a current accounting
    of the defense business systems of the Department of Defense
    that will be introduced, replaced, updated, modified, or
    retired in connection with the audit of the full financial
    statements of the Department, including a comprehensive roadmap
    that displays--
                ``(1) in-service, retirement, and other pertinent
            dates for affected defense business systems;
                ``(2) current cost-to-complete estimates for each
            affected defense business system; and
                ``(3) dependencies both between the various defense
            business systems and between the introduction,
            replacement, update, modification, and retirement of
            such systems.
        ``(b) Report and Briefing Requirements.--
                ``(1) Annual report.--Not later than June 30, 2020,
            and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees an
            updated report on the Defense Business Systems Audit
            Remediation Plan under subsection (a).
                ``(2) Semiannual briefings.--Not later than January
            31 and June 30 each year, the Secretary shall provide
            to the congressional defense committees a briefing on
            the status of the Defense Business Systems Audit
            Remediation Plan. Such briefing shall include a
            description of any updates to the defense business
            systems roadmap referred to in subsection (a).
        ``(c) Defense Business System.--In this section, the term
    `defense business system' has the meaning given such term in
    section 2222(i)(1)(A) of this title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the
    following new item:

    ``240g. Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan.''.

    SEC. 1003. FINANCIAL IMPROVEMENT AND AUDIT REMEDIATION PLAN.

        (a) Elements of Annual Report.--Subsection (b)(1)(B) of
    section 240b of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in clause (vii)--
                        (A) by striking ``or if less than 50
                    percent of the audit remediation services'';
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``and audit remediation
                    activities''; and
                (2) in clause (viii), by striking ``or if less than
            25 percent of the audit remediation services''.
        (b) Semiannual Briefings.--Subsection (b)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``or audit remediation''.
        (c) Audit Remediation Services.--Subsection (b) of such
    section is further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(B), by adding at the end the
            following new clauses:
                                ``(ix) If less than 50 percent of
                            the audit remediation services under
                            contract, as described in the briefing
                            required under paragraph (2)(B), are
                            being performed by individual
                            professionals meeting the
                            qualifications described in suhsection
                            (c), a detailed description of the
                            risks associated with the risks of the
                            acquisition strategy of the Department
                            with respect to conducting audit
                            remediation activities and an
                            explanation of how the strategy
                            complies with the policies expressed by
                            Congress.
                                ``(x) If less than 25 percent of
                            the audit remediation services under
                            contract, as described in the briefing
                            required under paragraph (2)(B), are
                            being performed by individual
                            professionals meeting the
                            qualifications described in subsection
                            (c), a written certification that the
                            staffing ratio complies with commercial
                            best practices and presents no
                            increased risk of delay in the
                            Department's ability to achieve a clean
                            audit opinion.''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``Not later'' and inserting
                    ``(A) Not later''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraph:
                ``(B) Not later than January 31 and June 30 each
            year, the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and
            the comptrollers of the military departments shall
            provide a briefing to the congressional defense
            committees on the status of the corrective action plan.
            Such briefing shall include both the absolute number
            and percentage of personnel performing the amount of
            audit remediation services being performed by
            professionals meeting the qualifications described in
            subsection (c).''.
        (d) Selection of Audit Remediation Services.--Such section
    is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(c) Selection of Audit Remediation Services.--The
    selection of audit remediation service providers shall be
    based, among other appropriate criteria, on qualifications,
    relevant experience, and capacity to develop and implement
    corrective action plans to address internal control and
    compliance deficiencies identified during a financial statement
    or program audit.''.

    SEC. 1004. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        AUDITS.

        (a) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 9A of title 10, United
            States Code, as amended by section 1002 is further
            amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 240h. Annual report on auditable financial statements

        ``(a) In General.--Not later than January 30 of each year,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that includes a ranking of all of
    the military departments and Defense Agencies in order of how
    advanced each such department and Agency is in achieving
    auditable financial statements, as required by law. In
    preparing the report, the Secretary shall seek to exclude
    information that is otherwise available in other reports to
    Congress.
        ``(b) Bottom Quartile.--Not later than June 30 of each
    year, the head of each of the military departments and Defense
    Agencies that were ranked in the bottom quartile of the report
    submitted under subsection (a) for that year shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report that includes the
    following information for that military department or Defense
    Agency:
                ``(1) A description of the material weaknesses of
            the military department or Defense Agency.
                ``(2) The underlying causes of such weaknesses.
                ``(3) A plan for remediating such weaknesses.
                ``(4) The total number of open audit notices of
            findings and recommendations (hereinafter referred to
            as `NFRs') for the most recently concluded fiscal year
            and the preceding two fiscal years, where applicable.
                ``(5) The number of repeat or reissued NFRs from
            the most recently concluded fiscal year.
                ``(6) The number of NFRs that were previously
            forecasted to be closed during the most recently
            concluded fiscal year that remain open.
                ``(7) The number of closed NFRs during the current
            fiscal year and prior fiscal years.
                ``(8) The number of material weaknesses that were
            validated by external auditors as fully resolved or
            downgraded in the current fiscal year over prior fiscal
            years.
                ``(9) A breakdown by fiscal years in which open
            NFRs are forecasted to be closed.
                ``(10) Explanations for unfavorable trends in the
            information under paragraphs (1) through (9).''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of such chapter , as amended by section
            1002 is futher amended by adding at the end the
            following new item:

    ``240h. Annual report on auditable financial statements.''.
        (b) Plan for Remediated Audit Findings.--Not later than 90
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report on Department-wide audit metrics. Such report shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) The total number of open audit notices of
            findings and recommendations (hereinafter referred to
            as ``NFRs'') for the most recent fiscal year and the
            preceding two fiscal years where applicable.
                (2) The number of repeat or reissued NFRs from the
            most recent fiscal year.
                (3) The number of NFRs that were previously
            forecasted to be closed in the most recently completed
            fiscal year that remain open,
                (4) The number of closed NFRs in the current fiscal
            year and prior fiscal years.
                (5) The number of material weaknesses that were
            validated by external auditors as fully resolved or
            downgraded in the current fiscal year over prior fiscal
            years.
                (6) A breakdown by fiscal years in which open NFRs
            are forecasted to be closed.
                (7) Explanations for unfavorable trends in the
            information under paragraphs (1) through (5).

    SEC. 1005. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN
                        ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE ARMED
                        FORCES AND THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) Inclusion of Certain Military Construction Projects
    Among Unfunded Priorities.--Subsection (d) of section 222a of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `unfunded priority', in the case of
            a fiscal year, means a program, activity, or mission
            requirement, including a covered military construction
            project, that--
                        ``(A) is not funded in the budget of the
                    President for the fiscal year as submitted to
                    Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31;
                        ``(B) is necessary to fulfill a requirement
                    associated with an operational or contingency
                    plan of a combatant command or other validated
                    requirement; and
                        ``(C) would have been recommended for
                    funding through the budget referred to in
                    subparagraph (1) by the officer submitting the
                    report required by subsection (a) in connection
                    with the budget if--
                                ``(i) additional resources been
                            available for the budget to fund the
                            program, activity, or mission
                            requirement; or
                                ``(ii) the program, activity, or
                            mission requirement has emerged since
                            the budget was formulated.
                ``(2) The term `covered military construction
            project', in connection with a fiscal year, means a
            military construction project that--
                        ``(A) is included in any fiscal year of the
                    future-years defense program under section 221
                    of this title that is submitted in connection
                    with the budget of the President for the fiscal
                    year, and is executable in the fiscal year; or
                        ``(B) is considered by the commander of a
                    combatant command referred to in subsection
                    (b)(5) to be an urgent need, and is executable
                    in the fiscal year.''.
        (b) Order of Urgency of Priorities.--Paragraph (2) of
    subsection (c) of such section is amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Prioritization of priorities.--Each report
            shall present the unfunded priorities covered by such
            report as follows:
                        ``(A) In overall order of urgency of
                    priority.
                        ``(B) In overall order of urgency of
                    priority among unfunded priorities (other than
                    covered military construction projects).
                        ``(C) In overall order of urgency of
                    priority among covered military construction
                    projects.''.

    SEC. 1006. PROHIBITION ON DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUBMITTAL TO
                        CONGRESS OF OUT-YEAR UNCONSTRAINED TOTAL MUNITIONS
                        REQUIREMENTS AND OUT-YEAR INVENTORY NUMBERS.

        Section 222c of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection
            (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d)
            as subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following
            new subsection (b):
        ``(b) Prohibition on Delegation of Submittal
    Responsibility.--The responsibility of the chief of staff of an
    armed force in subsection (a) to submit a report may not be
    delegated outside the armed force concerned.''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by striking ``subsection (c)'' in paragraph (6)
            and inserting ``subsection (d)''.

    SEC. 1007. ANNUAL BUDGET JUSTIFICATION DISPLAY FOR SERVICE-COMMON AND
                        OTHER SUPPORT AND ENABLING CAPABILITIES FOR SPECIAL
                        OPERATIONS FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting after section 225 the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 226. Special operations forces: display of service-common and
                        other support and enabling capabilities

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall include, in the
    budget materials submitted to Congress under section 1105 of
    title 31 for fiscal year 2021 and any subsequent fiscal year, a
    consolidated budget justification display showing service-
    common and other support and enabling capabilities for special
    operations forces requested by a military service or Defense
    Agency. Such budget justification display shall include any
    amount for service-common or other capability development and
    acquisition, training, operations, pay, base operations
    sustainment, and other common services and support.
        ``(b) Service-common and Other Support and Enabling
    Capabilities.--In this section, the term `service-common and
    other support and enabling capabilities' means capabilities
    provided in support of special operations that are not
    reflected in Major Force Program-11 or designated as special
    operations forces-peculiar.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 225 the following new item:

    ``226. Special operations forces: display of service-common and other
              support and enabling capabilities.''.

    SEC. 1008. ELEMENT IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON THE FINANCIAL IMPROVEMENT AND
                        AUDIT REMEDIATION PLAN ON ACTIVITIES WITH RESPECT
                        TO CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.

        Section 240b(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), as amended by section
            1003, by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(xi) A description of audit
                            activities and results for classified
                            programs, including a description of
                            the use of procedures and requirements
                            to prevent unauthorized exposure of
                            classified information in such
                            activities.''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (C)(i), by inserting ``or
            (ix)'' after ``clause (vii)''.

    SEC. 1009. PLAN OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
                        INFORMATION.

        (a) Element on Support of NDS by Corrective Action Plans.--
    Section 240b(b)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, as
    amended by section 1008 of this Act, is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(xii) An identification the
                            manner in which the corrective action
                            plan or plans of each department,
                            agency, component, or element of the
                            Department of Defense, and the
                            corrective action plan of the
                            Department as a whole, support the
                            National Defense Strategy (NDS) of the
                            United States.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Clause (i) of such section is
    amended by striking ``section 253a'' and inserting ``section
    240c''.
        (c) Annual Reports on Funding for Corrective Action
    Plans.--Not later than five days after the submittal to
    Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    of the budget of the President for any fiscal year after fiscal
    year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a reporting setting forth a
    detailed estimate of the funding required for such fiscal year
    to procure, obtain, or otherwise implement each process,
    system, and technology identified to address the current
    corrective action plans of the departments, agencies,
    components, and elements of the Department of Defense, and the
    corrective action plan of the Department as a whole, for
    purposes of chapter 9A of title 10, United States Code, during
    such fiscal year.

    SEC. 1010. UPDATE OF AUTHORITIES AND RENAMING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT FUND.

        (a) Renaming as Account.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1705 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the
                    `Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce
                    Development Fund' (in this section referred to
                    as the `Fund')'' and inserting ``the
                    `Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce
                    Development Account' (in this section referred
                    to as the `Account')''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Fund'' each place it
                    appears (other than subsection (e)(6)) and
                    inserting ``Account''.
                (2) Conforming and clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Section heading.--The heading of such
                    section is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 1705. Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
                        Account''.

                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of
                    sections at the beginning of subchapter I of
                    chapter 87 of such title is amended by striking
                    the item relating to section 1705 and inserting
                    the following new item:

    ``1705. Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
              Account.''.
        (b) Management.--Such section is further amended by
    striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
    Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears and inserting
    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
        (c) Appropriations as Sole Elements of Account.--Subsection
    (d) of such section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Elements.--The Account shall consist of amounts
    appropriated to the Account by law.''.
        (d) Availability of Amounts in Account.--Subsection (e)(6)
    of such section is amended by striking ``credited to the Fund''
    and all that follows and inserting ``appropriated to the
    Account pursuant to subsection (d) shall remain available for
    expenditure for the fiscal year in which appropriated and the
    succeeding fiscal year.''.
        (e) Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this
            section shall take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall
            apply with respect to fiscal years that begin on or
            after that date.
                (2) Duration of availability of previously
            deposited funds.--Nothing in the amendments made by
            this section shall modify the duration of availability
            of amounts in the Department of Defense Acquisition
            Workforce Development Fund that were appropriated or
            credited to, or deposited, in the Fund, before October
            1, 2019, as provided for in section 1705(e)(6) of title
            10, United States Code, as in effect on the day before
            such date.

    SEC. 1011. TRANSPARENCY OF ACCOUNTING FIRMS USED TO SUPPORT DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE AUDIT.

        Section 1006 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``For all contract actions'' and
            inserting ``(a) In General.--For all contract
            actions''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subsections
        ``(b) Treatment of Statement.--A statement setting forth
    the details of a disciplinary proceeding submitted pursuant to
    subsection (a), and the information contained in such a
    statement, shall be--
                ``(1) treated as confidential to the extent
            required by the court or agency in which the proceeding
            has occurred; and
                ``(2) treated in a manner consistent with any
            protections or privileges established by any other
            provision of Federal law.''.

    SEC. 1012. MODIFICATION OF REQUIRED ELEMENTS OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON
                        EMERGENCY AND EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES OF THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 127(d) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
    include, for each individual expenditure covered by such report
    in an amount in excess of $100,000, the following:
                ``(A) A detailed description of the purpose of such
            expenditure.
                ``(B) The amount of such expenditure.
                ``(C) An identification of the approving authority
            for such expenditure.
                ``(D) A justification why other authorities
            available to the Department could not be used for such
            expenditure.
                ``(E) Any other matters the Secretary considers
            appropriate.''.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    SEC. 1021. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT A UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG
                        AND COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

        (a) Organizations With Respect to Which Assistance May Be
    Provided.--Subsection (a) of section 1021 of the Ronald W.
    Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005
    (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2042), as most recently amended
    by section 1011(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1545), is
    further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``organizations
            designated as'' and all that follows and inserting
            ``the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC),
            the National Liberation Army (ELN), the United Self-
            Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC), and any covered
            organization that the Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, determines poses
            a threat to the national security interests of the
            United States.'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
            (3); and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
            new paragraph (2):
        ``(2) For purposes of paragraph (1), a covered organization
    is any foreign terrorist organization, or other organization
    that is a non-state armed group, that--
                ``(A) promotes illicit economies;
                ``(B) employs violence to protect its interests;
                ``(C) has a military type structure, tactics, and
            weapons that provide it the ability to carry out large-
            scale violence;
                ``(D) challenges the security response capacity of
            Colombia; and
                ``(E) has the capability to control territory.''.
        (b) Notice on Assistance.--Such section is further
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as
            subsections (f) and (g), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following
            new subsection (e):
        ``(e) Notice on Assistance With Respect to Covered
    Organizations.--(1) Not later than 30 days before providing
    assistance pursuant to the authority in subsection (a) with
    respect to a covered organization, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
    written notification of the intent to use such authority with
    respect to such organization, including the name of such
    organization, the characteristics of such organization, and
    threat posed by such organization.
        ``(2) In this subsection, the term `appropriate committees
    of Congress' means--
                ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.''.

    SEC. 1022. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO PROVIDE
                        SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING
                        COUNTER-TERRORISM ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (b) of section 1022 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public
    Law 108-136; 10 U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by striking
    ``2020'' and inserting ``2022''.
        (b) Technical Corrections.--Subsection (e) of such section
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting a period at the
            end; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following paragraph
            (2):
        ``(2) For purposes of applying the definition of
    transnational organized crime under paragraph (1) to this
    section, the term `illegal means', as it appears in such
    definition, includes the trafficking of money, human
    trafficking, illicit financial flows, illegal trade in natural
    resources and wildlife, trade in illegal drugs and weapons, and
    other forms of illegal means determined by the Secretary of
    Defense.''.

    SEC. 1023. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        COUNTERDRUG ACTIVITIES IN THE TRANSIT ZONE AND
                        CARIBBEAN BASIN.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) combating transnational criminal organizations
            and illicit narcotics trafficking across the transit
            zone and the Caribbean basin is critical to the
            national security of the United States;
                (2) the Department of Defense should work with the
            Department of Homeland Security, the Department of
            State, and other relevant Federal, State, local, and
            international partners to improve surveillance
            capabilities and maximize the effectiveness of
            counterdrug operations in the region; and
                (3) the Secretary of Defense should, to the
            greatest extent possible, ensure United States Northern
            Command and United States Southern Command have the
            necessary assets to support and increase counter-drug
            activities within their respective areas of operations
            in the transit zone and the Caribbean basin.

    SEC. 1024. ASSESSMENT OF IMPACT OF ANY PLANNED OR PROPOSED BORDER WALL
                        ON VOLUME OF ILLEGAL NARCOTICS.

        (a) Assessment Required.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, shall
    conduct an assessment of the impact that any planned or
    proposed border wall construction under section 284 or 2808 of
    title 10, United States Code, along the southern border of the
    United States would have on the volume of illegal narcotics
    entering the United States.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly submit to Congress
    a report on the assessment required by subsection (a).

                           Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

    SEC. 1031. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE VESSELS USING FUNDS IN
                        NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

        (a) In General.--Section 2218(f)(3)(E) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking ``ten new sealift
            vessels'' and inserting ``ten new vessels that are
            sealift vessels, auxiliary vessels, or a combination of
            such vessels''; and
                (2) in clause (ii), by striking ``sealift''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with
    respect to fiscal years beginning on or after that date.

    SEC. 1032. USE OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND FOR PROCUREMENT OF TWO
                        USED VESSELS.

        Pursuant to section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States
    Code, and using amounts authorized to be appropriated for
    Operation and Maintenance, Navy, for fiscal year 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall seek to enter into a contract for
    the procurement of two used vessels.

    SEC. 1033. TRANSPORTATION BY SEA OF SUPPLIES FOR THE ARMED FORCES AND
                        DEFENSE AGENCIES.

        Section 2631 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by
            inserting ``or for a Defense Agency'' after ``Marine
            Corps''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
                    as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                    following new paragraph (2):
        ``(2) Before entering into a contract for the
    transportation by sea of fuel products under this section, the
    Secretary shall provide a minimum variance of three days on the
    shipment date.''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (A), by striking ``the requirement
                    described in paragraph (1)'' and insert ``a
                    requirement under paragraph (1) or (2)''.

    SEC. 1034. SENIOR TECHNICAL AUTHORITY FOR EACH NAVAL VESSEL CLASS.

        (a) Senior Technical Authority for Each Class Required.--
    Chapter 863 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting after section 8669a the following new section:

    ``Sec. 8669b. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class

        ``(a) Senior Technical Authority.--
                ``(1) Designation for each vessel class required.--
            The Secretary of the Navy shall designate, in writing,
            a Senior Technical Authority for each class of naval
            vessels as follows:
                        ``(A) In the case of a class of vessels
                    which has received Milestone A approval, an
                    approval to enter into technology maturation
                    and risk reduction, or an approval to enter
                    into a subsequent Department of Defense or
                    Department of the Navy acquisition phase as of
                    the date of the enactment of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020,
                    not later than 30 days after such date of
                    enactment.
                        ``(B) In the case of any class of vessels
                    which has not received any approval described
                    in subparagraph (A) as of such date of
                    enactment, at or before the first of such
                    approvals.
                ``(2) Individuals eligible for designation.--Each
            individual designated as a Senior Technical Authority
            under paragraph (1) shall be an employee of the Navy in
            the Senior Executive Service in an organization of the
            Navy that--
                        ``(A) possesses the technical expertise
                    required to carry out the responsibilities
                    specified in subsection (b); and
                        ``(B) operates independently of chains-of-
                    command for acquisition program management.
                ``(3) Term.--Each Senior Technical Authority shall
            be designated for a fixed term, not shorter than the
            time anticipated to establish demonstrated successful
            performance of the class of vessels concerned in
            accordance with its approved capabilities document, as
            determined by the Secretary at the time of designation.
                ``(4) Voluntary departure.--If an individual
            designated as a Senior Technical Authority voluntarily
            departs the position before demonstrated successful
            performance of the class of vessels concerned, the
            Secretary shall designate, in writing, a replacement,
            and shall notify, in writing, the congressional defense
            committees not later than 90 days after such departure.
                ``(5) Removal.--An individual may be removed
            involuntarily from designation as a Senior Technical
            Authority only by the Secretary. Not later than 15 days
            after the involuntary removal of an individual from
            such designation, the Secretary shall notify, in
            writing, the congressional defense committees of the
            removal, including the reasons for the removal. Not
            later than 90 days after the involuntary removal, the
            Secretary shall designate, in writing, a replacement,
            and shall notify, in writing, the congressional defense
            committees of such designation.
                ``(6) Reassignment for mission needs.--Subject to
            paragraphs (4) and (5), the Secretary may reassign a
            Senior Technical Authority or remove an individual from
            designation as a Senior Technical Authority in
            furtherance of Department of the Navy mission needs.
        ``(b) Responsibilities and Authority.--Each Senior
    Technical Authority shall be responsible for, and have the
    authority to, establish, monitor, and approve technical
    standards, tools, and processes for the class of naval vessels
    for which designated under this section in conformance with
    applicable laws and Department of Defense and Department of the
    Navy policies, requirements, architectures, and standards.
        ``(c) Limitation on Obligation of Funds on Lead Vessel in
    Vessel Class.--
                ``(1) In general.--On or after January 1, 2021,
            funds authorized to be appropriated for Shipbuilding
            and Conversion, Navy or Other Procurement, Navy may not
            be obligated for the first time on the lead vessel in a
            class of naval vessels unless the Secretary of the Navy
            certifies as described in paragraph (2).
                ``(2) Certification elements.--The certification on
            a class of naval vessels described in this paragraph is
            a certification containing each of the following:
                        ``(A) The name or names of the individual
                    or individuals designated as the Senior
                    Technical Authority for such class of vessels,
                    and the qualifications and professional
                    biography or biographies of the individual or
                    individuals so designated.
                        ``(B) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of the systems engineering,
                    technology, and ship integration risks for such
                    class of vessels.
                        ``(C) The designation by the Senior
                    Technical Authority of each critical hull,
                    mechanical, electrical, propulsion, and combat
                    system of such class of vessels, including
                    systems relating to power generation, power
                    distribution, and key operational mission
                    areas.
                        ``(D) The date on which the Senior
                    Technical Authority approved the systems
                    engineering, engineering development, and land-
                    based engineering and testing plans for such
                    class of vessels.
                        ``(E) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of the key technical knowledge
                    objectives and demonstrated system performance
                    of each plan approved as described in
                    subparagraph (D).
                        ``(F) A determination by the Senior
                    Technical Authority that such plans are
                    sufficient to achieve thorough technical
                    knowledge of critical systems of such class of
                    vessels before the start of detail design and
                    construction.
                        ``(G) A determination by the Senior
                    Technical Authority that actual execution of
                    activities in support of such plans as of the
                    date of the certification have been and
                    continue to be effective and supportive of the
                    acquisition schedule for such class of vessels.
                        ``(H) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of other technology maturation and
                    risk reduction efforts not included in such
                    plans for such class of vessels taken as of the
                    date of the certification.
                        ``(I) A certification by the Senior
                    Technical Authority that each critical system
                    covered by subparagraph (C) has been
                    demonstrated through testing of a prototype or
                    identical component in its final form, fit, and
                    function in a realistic environment.
                        ``(J) A determination by the Secretary that
                    the plans approved as described in subparagraph
                    (D) are fully funded and will be fully funded
                    in the future-years defense program for the
                    fiscal year beginning in the year in which the
                    certification is submitted.
                        ``(K) A determination by the Secretary that
                    the Senior Technical Authority will approve, in
                    writing, the ship specification for such class
                    of vessels before the request for proposals for
                    detail design, construction, or both, as
                    applicable, is released.
                ``(3) Deadline for submittal of certification.--The
            certification required by this subsection with respect
            to a class of naval vessels shall be submitted, in
            writing, to the congressional defense committees not
            fewer than 30 days before the Secretary obligates for
            the first time funds authorized to be appropriated for
            Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy or Other Procurement,
            Navy for the lead vessel in such class of naval
            vessels.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `class of naval vessels'--
                        ``(A) means any group of similar undersea
                    or surface craft procured with Shipbuilding and
                    Conversion, Navy or Other Procurement, Navy
                    funds, including manned, unmanned, and
                    optionally-manned craft; and
                        ``(B) includes--
                                ``(i) a substantially new class of
                            craft (including craft procured using
                            `new start' procurement); and
                                ``(ii) a class of craft undergoing
                            a significant incremental change in its
                            existing class (such as a next `flight'
                            of destroyers or next `block' of attack
                            submarines).
                ``(2) The term `future-years defense program' has
            the meaning given that term in section 221 of this
            title.
                ``(3) The term `Milestone A approval' has the
            meaning given that term in section 2431a of this
            title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 8669a the following new
    item:

    ``8669b. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class.''.

    SEC. 1035. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR SUSTAINING OPERATIONAL READINESS OF
                        LITTORAL COMBAT SHIPS ON EXTENDED DEPLOYMENT.

        Section 8680(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C)(ii)--
                        (A) by striking ``means preservation or
                    corrosion control efforts and cleaning
                    services'' and inserting ``means--''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    subclauses:
                        ``(I) the effort required to provide
                    housekeeping services throughout the ship;
                        ``(II) the effort required to perform
                    coating maintenance and repair to exterior and
                    interior surfaces due to normal environmental
                    conditions; and
                        ``(III) the effort required to clean
                    mechanical spaces, mission zones, and topside
                    spaces.''; and
                (2) by striking subparagraph (D).

    SEC. 1036. FORMAL TRAINING FOR SHIPBOARD SYSTEM PROGRAMS OF RECORD.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy shall ensure
    that there is formal training provided for any shipboard system
    that is a program of record on any Navy surface vessel.
        (b) Timline for Implementation.--
                (1) Current programs.--In the case of any shipboard
            system program of record that is in use as of the date
            of the enactment of this Act for which no formal
            training is available, the Secretary shall ensure that
            such training is available by not later than 12 months
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Future programs.--In the case of any shipboard
            system program of record that is first accepted by the
            Government after the date of the enactment of this Act,
            the Secretary shall ensure that formal training is
            established for such program by not later than 12
            months after the date on which the shipboard system
            program of record is first accepted by the Government.

    SEC. 1037. REPORT ON SHIPBUILDER TRAINING AND THE DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL
                        BASE.

         Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Labor, shall submit to the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and
    Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services and
    the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of
    Representatives a report on shipbuilder training and hiring
    requirements necessary to achieve the Navy's 30-year
    shipbuilding plan and to maintain the shipbuilding readiness of
    the defense industrial base. Such report shall include each of
    the following:
                (1) An analysis and estimate of the time and
            investment required for new shipbuilders to gain
            proficiency in particular shipbuilding occupational
            specialties, including detailed information about the
            occupational specialty requirements necessary for
            construction of naval surface ship and submarine
            classes to be included in the Navy's 30-year
            shipbuilding plan.
                (2) An analysis of the age demographics and
            occupational experience level (measured in years of
            experience) of the shipbuilding defense industrial
            workforce.
                (3) An analysis of the potential time and
            investment challenges associated with developing and
            retaining shipbuilding skills in organizations that
            lack intermediate levels of shipbuilding experience.
                (4) Recommendations concerning how to address
            shipbuilder training during periods of demographic
            transition, including whether emerging technologies,
            such as augmented reality, may aid in new shipbuilder
            training.
                (5) Recommendations concerning how to encourage
            young adults to enter the defense shipbuilding industry
            and to develop the skills necessary to support the
            shipbuilding defense industrial base.

    SEC. 1038. USE OF COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES FOR CVN-80 AND CVN-81 DUAL
                        AIRCRAFT CARRIER CONTRACT.

        To the extent practicable and unless otherwise required by
    law, the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that competitive
    procedures are used with respect to any task order or delivery
    order issued under a dual aircraft carrier contract relating to
    the CVN-80 and CVN-81.

    SEC. 1039. REPORT ON EXPANDING NAVAL VESSEL MAINTENANCE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the feasibility and advisability of
    allowing maintenance to be performed on a naval vessel at a
    shipyard other than a homeport shipyard of the vessel.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the ability of homeport
            shipyards to meet the current naval vessel maintenance
            demands.
                (2) An assessment of the ability of homeport
            shipyards to meet the naval vessel maintenance demands
            of the force structure assessment requirement of the
            Navy for a 355-ship navy.
                (3) An assessment of the ability of non-homeport
            firms to augment repair work at homeport shipyards,
            including an assessment of the following:
                        (A) The capability and proficiency of
                    shipyards in the Great Lakes, Gulf Coast, East
                    Coast, West Coast, and Alaska regions to
                    perform technical repair work on naval vessels
                    at locations other than their homeports.
                        (B) The improvements to the capability and
                    capacity of shipyards in the Great Lakes, Gulf
                    Coast, East Coast, West Coast, and Alaska
                    regions that would be required to enable
                    performance of technical repair work on naval
                    vessels at locations other than their
                    homeports.
                        (C) The types of naval vessels (such as
                    noncombatant vessels or vessels that only need
                    limited periods of time in shipyards) best
                    suited for repair work performed by shipyards
                    in locations other than their homeports.
                        (D) The potential benefits to fleet
                    readiness of expanding shipyard repair work to
                    include shipyards not located at the homeports
                    of naval vessels.
                        (E) The ability of non-homeport firms to
                    maintain surge capacity when homeport shipyards
                    lack the capacity or capability to meet
                    homeport requirements.
                (4) An assessment of the potential benefits of
            expanding repair work for naval vessels to shipyards
            not eligible for short-term work in accordance with
            section 8669a(c) of title 10, United States Code.
                (5) Such other related matters as the Secretary of
            the Navy considers appropriate.
        (c) Rules of Construction.--
                (1) Requirements relating to construction of
            combatant and escort vessels and assignment of vessel
            projects.--Nothing in this section may be construed to
            override the requirements of section 8669a of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) No funding for shipyards of non-homeport
            firms.--Nothing in this section may be construed to
            authorize funding for shipyards of non-homeport firms.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Homeport shipyard.--The term ``homeport
            shipyard'' means a shipyard associated with a firm
            capable of being awarded short-term work at the
            homeport of a naval vessel in accordance with section
            8669a(c) of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Short-term work.--The term ``short-term work''
            has the meaning given that term in section 8669a(c)(4)
            of such title.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    SEC. 1041. MODIFICATION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS TO COMBAT
                        TERRORISM.

        Section 127e of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``authorized''
            before ``ongoing''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)(2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``and
                    a description of the authorized ongoing
                    operation'' before the period at the end;
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
                    subparagraph (D);
                        (C) by striking subparagraphs (B) and
                    inserting the following new subparagraphs after
                    subparagraph (A):
                        ``(B) A description of the foreign forces,
                    irregular forces, groups, or individuals
                    engaged in supporting or facilitating the
                    authorized ongoing operation who will receive
                    support provided under this section.
                        ``(C) A detailed description of the support
                    provided or to be provided to the recipient.'';
                    and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following new
                    subparagraphs:
                        ``(E) A detailed description of the legal
                    and operational authorities related to the
                    authorized ongoing operation, including
                    relevant execute orders issued by the Secretary
                    of Defense and combatant commanders related to
                    the authorized ongoing operation, including an
                    identification of operational activities United
                    States Special Operations Forces are authorized
                    to conduct under such execute orders.
                        ``(F) The duration for which the support is
                    expected to be provided and an identification
                    of the timeframe in which the provision of
                    support will be reviewed by the combatant
                    commander for a determination regarding the
                    necessity of continuation of support.''.

    SEC. 1042. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                        RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
                        NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN
                        COUNTRIES.

        Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1043. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                        RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
                        NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED
                        STATES.

        Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1044. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR
                        MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE
                        DETAINEES TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL
                        STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1045. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR
                        RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION,
                        GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as
    amended by section 1032 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1953), is further amended by striking ``or 2019'' and
    inserting ``, 2019, or 2020''.

    SEC. 1046. CHIEF MEDICAL OFFICER AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION,
                        GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        (a) Chief Medical Officer.--
                (1) In general.--There shall be at United States
            Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, a Chief Medical
            Officer of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay
            (in this section referred to as the ``Chief Medical
            Officer'').
                (2) Grade.--The individual serving as Chief Medical
            Officer shall be an officer of the Armed Forces who
            holds a grade not below the grade of colonel, or
            captain in the Navy.
                (3) Chain of command.--Notwithstanding sections 162
            and 164 of title 10, United States Code, the Chief
            Medical Officer shall be assigned and report to the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, with
            duty at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
            Cuba, in the performance of duties and the exercise of
            powers of the Chief Medical Officer under this section.
        (b) Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer shall
            oversee the provision of medical care to individuals
            detained at Guantanamo.
                (2) Quality of care.--The Chief Medical Officer
            shall ensure that medical care provided as described in
            paragraph (1) meets applicable standards of care.
        (c) Powers.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer shall
            make medical determinations relating to medical care
            for individuals detained at Guantanamo, including--
                        (A) decisions regarding assessment,
                    diagnosis, and treatment; and
                        (B) determinations concerning medical
                    accommodations to living conditions and
                    operating procedures for detention facilities.
                (2) Resolution of declination to follow
            determinations.--If the commander of Joint Task Force
            Guantanamo or the Commander of United States Southern
            Command declines to follow a determination of the Chief
            Medical Officer under paragraph (1), the matter covered
            by such determination shall be resolved by the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs, in
            consultation with the Assistant Secretary of Defense
            for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, not
            later than seven days after receipt by both Assistant
            Secretaries of written notification of the matter from
            the Chief Medical Officer.
                (3) Security clearances.--The appropriate
            departments or agencies of the Federal Government
            shall, to the extent practicable in accordance with
            existing procedures and requirements, process
            expeditiously any application and adjudication for a
            security clearance required by the Chief Medical
            Officer to carry out the Chief Medical Officer's duties
            and powers under this section.
        (d) Access to Individuals, Information, and Assistance.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer may
            secure directly from the Department of Defense access
            to any individual, information, or assistance that the
            Chief Medical Officer considers necessary to enable the
            Chief Medical Officer to carry out this section,
            including full access to the following:
                        (A) Any individual detained at Guantanamo.
                        (B) Any medical records of any individual
                    detained at Guantanamo.
                        (C) Medical professionals of the Department
                    who are working, or have worked, at United
                    States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
                (2) Access upon request.--Upon request of the Chief
            Medical Officer, the Department shall make available to
            the Chief Medical Officer on an expeditious basis
            access to individuals, information, and assistance as
            described in paragraph (1).
                (3) Lack of expeditious availability.--If access to
            individuals, information, or assistance is not made
            available to the Chief Medical Officer upon request on
            an expeditious basis as required by paragraph (2), the
            Chief Medical Officer shall notify the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs and the
            Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations
            and Low Intensity Conflict, who shall take actions to
            resolve the matter expeditiously.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Individual detained at guantanamo defined.--The
            term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means an
            individual located at United States Naval Station,
            Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of October 1, 2009, who--
                        (A) is not a national of the United States
                    (as defined in section 101(a)(22) of the
                    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
                    1101(a)(22)) or a member of the Armed Forces of
                    the United States; and
                        (B) is--
                                (i) in the custody or under the
                            control of the Department of Defense;
                            or
                                (ii) otherwise detained at United
                            States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
                (2) Medical care.--The term ``medical care'' means
            physical and mental health care.
                (3) Standard of care.--The term ``standard of
            care'' means evaluation and treatment that is accepted
            by medical experts and reflected in peer-reviewed
            medical literature as the appropriate medical approach
            for a condition, symptoms, illness, or disease and that
            is widely used by healthcare professionals.

    SEC. 1047. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT ON GENDER AND COUNTERING VIOLENT
                        EXTREMISM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of State, shall seek to enter into a
    contract with a nonprofit entity or a federally funded research
    and development center independent of the Department of Defense
    and the Department of State to conduct research and analysis on
    the relationship between gender and violent extremism.
        (b) Elements.--The research and analysis conducted under
    subsection (a) shall include consideration of the following:
                (1) The probable causes and historical trends of
            women's participation in violent extremist
            organizations.
                (2) Potential ways in which women's participation
            in violent extremism is likely to change in the near-
            and medium-term.
                (3) The relationship between violent extremism and
            each of the following:
                        (A) Gender-based violence, abduction, and
                    human trafficking.
                        (B) The perceived role or value of women at
                    the community level, including with respect to
                    property and inheritance rights and bride-price
                    and dowry.
                        (C) Community opinions of killing or
                    harming of women.
                        (D) Violations of girls' rights, including
                    child, early, and forced marriage and access to
                    education.
                (4) Ways for the Department of Defense to engage
            and support women and girls who are vulnerable to
            extremist behavior and activities as a means to counter
            violent extremism and terrorism.
        (c) Utilization.--The Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State shall utilize the results of the research
    and analysis conducted under subsection (a) to inform the
    strategic and operational objectives of the geographic
    combatant command, where appropriate. Such utilization shall be
    in accordance with the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017
    (Public Law 115-68; 22 U.S.C. 2152j et seq.).
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the nonprofit entity
            or federally funded research and development center
            with which the Secretary of Defense enters into the
            contract under subsection (a) shall submit to the
            Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State a report on
            the results of the research and analysis required by
            subsection (a).
                (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than one
            year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees each of the following:
                        (A) A copy of the report submitted under
                    paragraph (1) without change.
                        (B) Any comments, changes, recommendations,
                    or other information provided by the Secretary
                    of Defense and the Secretary of State relating
                    to the research and analysis required by
                    subsection (a) and contained in such report.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees.--In this
            paragraph, the term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the House of Representatives
                    and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    SEC. 1051. SCHEDULING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTIVE AIRCRAFT
                        CONTROLLED BY SECRETARIES OF MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 2 of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 120. Department of Defense executive aircraft controlled by
                        Secretaries of military departments

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that the Chief of the Air Force Special Air Mission Office is
    given the responsibility for coordination of scheduling all
    Department of Defense executive aircraft controlled by the
    Secretaries of the military departments in order to support
    required use travelers.
        ``(b) Responsibilities.--(1) Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary of
    each of the military departments shall execute a memorandum of
    understanding with the Air Force Special Air Mission Office
    regarding oversight and management of executive aircraft
    controlled by that military department.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall be responsible for
    prioritizing travel when requests exceed available executive
    airlift capability.
        ``(3) The Secretary of a military department shall maintain
    overall authority for scheduling the required use travelers of
    that military department on executive aircraft controlled by
    the Secretary. When an executive aircraft controlled by the
    Secretary of a military department is not supporting required
    use travelers of that military department, the Secretary of the
    military department shall make such executive aircraft
    available for scheduling of other required use travelers.
        ``(c) Limitations.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may not
    establish a new command and control organization to support
    aircraft.
        ``(2) No executive aircraft controlled by the Secretary of
    a military department may be permanently stationed at any
    location without a required use traveler without the approval
    of the Secretary of Defense.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `required use traveler' has the
            meaning given such term in Department of Defense
            directive 4500.56, as in effect on the date of the
            enactment of this section.
                ``(2) The term `executive aircraft' has the meaning
            given such term in Department of Defense directive
            4500.43, as in effect on the date of the enactment of
            this section.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the
    following new item:

    ``120. Department of Defense executive aircraft controlled by
              Secretaries of military departments.''.

    SEC. 1052. EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DEFENSE DISPOSAL PROGRAM.

        (a) Roles, Responsibilities, and Authorities.--Subsection
    (b) of section 2284 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
            (3);
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by inserting
                    ``and'' after the semicolon;
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as
                    paragraph (2), moving it to appear after
                    paragraph (1), and adjusting the margins
                    accordingly;
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
                    subparagraph (B);
                        (D) in subparagraph (B), as so
                    redesignated--
                                (i) by striking ``joint program
                            executive officer who'' and inserting
                            ``training and technology program
                            that'';
                                (ii) by inserting ``, provides
                            common individual training,'' after
                            ``explosive ordnance disposal'';
                                (iii) by striking ``and
                            procurement'';
                                (iv) by inserting ``for common
                            tools'' after ``activities'';
                                (v) by striking ``and combatant
                            commands''; and
                        (E) by striking subparagraphs (D) and (E);
                (3) in paragraph (2), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2)(B) of this subsection, by inserting ``(A)'' after
            ``paragraph (1)'';
                (4) in paragraph (3), as redesignated by paragraph
            (1) of this subsection, by striking ``such as weapon
            systems, manned and unmanned vehicles and platforms,
            cyber and communication equipment, and the integration
            of explosive ordnance disposal sets, kits and outfits
            and explosive ordnance disposal tools, equipment, sets,
            kits, and outfits developed by the department.'' and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(4) the Secretary of the Army shall designate an
            Army explosive ordnance disposal-qualified general
            officer to serve as the co-chair of the Department of
            Defense explosive ordnance disposal defense program.''.
        (b) Definitions.--Such section is further amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `explosive ordnance' has the meaning
            given such term in section 283(d) of this title.
                ``(2) The term `explosive ordnance disposal' means
            the detection, identification, on-site evaluation,
            rendering safe, exploitation, recovery, and final
            disposal of explosive ordnance.''.

    SEC. 1053. TECHNICAL CORRECTION AND EXTENSION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT
                        REGARDING ENHANCEMENT OF INFORMATION SHARING AND
                        COORDINATION OF MILITARY TRAINING BETWEEN
                        DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY AND DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE.

        Section 1014 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``section 371 of title 10, United
            States Code'' each place it appears and inserting
            ``section 271 of title 10, United States Code''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)(3) by striking ``January 31,
            2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1054. NOTIFICATION ON THE PROVISION OF DEFENSE SENSITIVE SUPPORT.

        Section 1055(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note)
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as
                    subparagraph (E); and
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(C) A description of the required
                    duration of the support.
                        ``(D) A description of the initial costs
                    for the support.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(5) Sustainment costs.--If the Secretary
            determines that sustainment costs will be incurred as a
            result of the provision of defense sensitive support,
            the Secretary, not later than 15 days after the initial
            provision of such support, shall certify to the
            congressional defense committees (and the congressional
            intelligence committees with respect to matters
            relating to members of the intelligence community) that
            such sustainment costs will not interfere with the
            ability of the Department to execute operations,
            accomplish mission objectives, and maintain
            readiness.''.

    SEC. 1055. REVISION TO AUTHORITIES RELATING TO MAIL SERVICE FOR MEMBERS
                        OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        CIVILIANS OVERSEAS.

        (a) Eligibility for Free Mail.--Section 3401(a) of title
    39, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a)(1) First-class letter mail having the character of
    personal correspondence shall be carried, at no cost to the
    sender, in the manner provided by this section, when mailed by
    an eligible individual described in paragraph (2) and addressed
    to a place within the delivery limits of a United States post
    office, if--
                ``(A) such letter mail is mailed by the eligible
            individual at an Armed Forces post office established
            in an overseas area designated by the President, where
            the Armed Forces of the United States are deployed for
            a contingency operation as determined by the Secretary
            of Defense; or
                ``(B) the eligible individual is hospitalized as a
            result of disease or injury incurred as a result of
            service in an overseas area designated by the President
            under subparagraph (A).
        ``(2) An eligible individual described in this paragraph
    is--
                ``(A) a member of the Armed Forces of the United
            States on active duty, as defined in section 101 of
            title 10; or
                ``(B) a civilian employee of the Department of
            Defense or a military department who is providing
            support to military operations.''.
        (b) Surface Shipment of Mail Authorized.--Section 3401 of
    title 39, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), and
            (g) as subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f),
            respectively; and
                (3) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
        ``(b) There shall be transported by surface or air,
    consistent with the service purchased by the mailer, between
    Armed Forces post offices or from an Armed Forces post office
    to a point of entry into the United States, the following
    categories of mail matter which are mailed at any such Armed
    Forces post office:
                ``(1) Letter mail communications having the
            character of personal correspondence.
                ``(2) Any parcel exceeding 1 pound in weight but
            less than 70 pounds in weight and less than 130 inches
            in length and girth combined.
                ``(3) Publications published not less frequently
            than once per week and featuring principally current
            news of interest to members of the Armed Forces of the
            United States and the general public.''.
        (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 3401 of title 39, United States Code,
            is amended in the section heading by striking ``and of
            friendly foreign nations''.
                (2) The table of sections for chapter 34 of title
            39, United States Code, is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 3401 and inserting the following:

    ``3401. Mailing privileges of members of Armed Forces of the United
              States.''.

    SEC. 1056. ACCESS TO AND USE OF MILITARY POST OFFICES BY UNITED STATES
                        CITIZENS EMPLOYED OVERSEAS BY THE NORTH ATLANTIC
                        TREATY ORGANIZATION WHO PERFORM FUNCTIONS IN
                        SUPPORT OF MILITARY OPERATIONS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 406 of title 39, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
        ``(c)(1) The Secretary of Defense may authorize the use of
    a post office established under subsection (a) in a location
    outside the United States by citizens of the United States--
                ``(A) who--
                        ``(i) are employed by the North Atlantic
                    Treaty Organization; and
                        ``(ii) perform functions in support of the
                    Armed Forces of the United States; and
                ``(B) if the Secretary makes a written
            determination that such use is--
                        ``(i) in the best interests of the
                    Department of Defense; and
                        ``(ii) otherwise authorized by applicable
                    host nation law or agreement.
        ``(2) No funds may be obligated or expended to establish,
    maintain, or expand a post office established under subsection
    (a) for the purpose of use described in paragraph (1) of this
    subsection.''.

    SEC. 1057. EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE
                        AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Subject to subsections (b) and (c), the
    Secretary of Defense may expend amounts made available for the
    Military Intelligence Program for any of fiscal years 2020
    through 2025 for intelligence and counterintelligence
    activities for any purpose the Secretary determines to be
    proper with regard to intelligence and counterintelligence
    objects of a confidential, extraordinary, or emergency nature.
    Such a determination is final and conclusive upon the
    accounting officers of the United States.
        (b) Limitation on Amount.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    expend more than five percent of the amounts described in
    subsection (a) for any fiscal year for objects described in
    that subsection unless--
                (1) the Secretary notifies the congressional
            defense committees and the congressional intelligence
            committees of the intent to expend the amounts and
            purpose of the expenditure; and
                (2) 30 days have elapsed from the date on which the
            Secretary provides the notice described in paragraph
            (1).
        (c) Certification.--For each expenditure of funds under
    this section, the Secretary shall certify that such expenditure
    was made for an object of a confidential, extraordinary, or
    emergency nature.
        (d) Report.--Not later than December 31 of each of 2020
    through 2025, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees and the congressional
    intelligence committees a report on expenditures made under
    this section during the fiscal year preceding the year in which
    the report is submitted. Each such report shall include, for
    each expenditure under this section during the fiscal year
    covered by the report, a description, the purpose, the program
    element, and the certification required under section (c).
        (e) Limitation on Delegations.--The Secretary of Defense
    may not delegate the authority under this section with respect
    to any expenditure in excess of $100,000.
        (f) Congressional Intelligence Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``congressional intelligence committees''
    means--
                (1) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
            of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1058. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR THE INACTIVATION OF ARMY
                        WATERCRAFT UNITS.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 may be
    obligated or expended for the inactivation of any Army
    watercraft unit until the Secretary of Defense submits to
    Congress certification that--
                (1) the Secretary has completed the Army Watercraft
            Requirements Review; and
                (2) the Secretary has entered into a contract with
            a federally funded research and development corporation
            for the review of the ability of the Army to meet the
            watercraft requirements of the combatant commanders and
            the effects on preparedness to provide support to
            States and territories in connection with natural
            disasters, threats, and emergencies.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    Sec. 1101. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency personnel
              management authority.
    Sec. 1102. Report on the probationary period for Department of Defense
              employees.
    Sec. 1103. Civilian personnel management.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
              allowances, benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on
              official duty in a combat zone.
    Sec. 1105. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on
              premium pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal
              civilian employees working overseas.
    Sec. 1106. Performance of civilian functions by military personnel.
    Sec. 1107. Extension of direct hire authority for domestic industrial
              base facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base.
    Sec. 1108. Authority to provide additional allowances and benefits for
              certain Defense Clandestine Service employees.
    Sec. 1109. Modification of direct hire authorities for the Department of
              Defense.
    Sec. 1110. Designating certain FEHBP and FEGLI services provided by
              Federal employees as excepted services under the Anti-
              Deficiency Act.
    Sec. 1111. Continuing supplemental dental and vision benefits and long-
              term care insurance coverage during a Government shutdown.
    Sec. 1112. Limitation on transfer of Office of Personnel Management.
    Sec. 1113. Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension.
    Sec. 1114. Reimbursement for Federal, State, and local income taxes
              incurred during travel, transportation, and relocation.
    Sec. 1115. Clarification of limitation on expedited hiring authority for
              post-secondary students.
    Sec. 1116. Modification of temporary assignments of Department of
              Defense employees to a private-sector organization.
    Sec. 1117. Extension of authority for part-time reemployment.

                           Subtitle B--Fair Chance Act

    Sec. 1121. Short title.
    Sec. 1122. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries prior to
              conditional offer for Federal employment.
    Sec. 1123. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors
              prior to conditional offer.
    Sec. 1124. Report on employment of individuals formerly incarcerated in
              Federal prisons.

                          Subtitle C--ATC Hiring Reform

    Sec. 1131. Short title; definition.
    Sec. 1132. Hiring of air traffic control specialists.
    Sec. 1133. Ensuring hiring preference for applicants with experience at
              an air traffic control facility of the National Guard.
    Sec. 1134. FAA reports on air traffic controller hiring and training.
    Sec. 1135. DOT Inspector General review and report.

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    SEC. 1101. DEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY PERSONNEL
                        MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY.

        Section 1599h(b)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``100 positions'' and inserting ``140
    positions''.

    SEC. 1102. REPORT ON THE PROBATIONARY PERIOD FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) conduct an independent review on the
            probationary periods applicable to Department of
            Defense employees under section 1599e of title 10,
            United States Code; and
                (2) submit a report on such review to the
            Committees on Armed Services and Oversight and Reform
            of the House of Representatives and the Committees on
            Armed Services and Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs of the Senate.
        (b) Contents.--The review and report under subsection (a)
    shall cover the period beginning on the date of the enactment
    of such section 1599e and ending on December 31, 2018, and
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment and identification of the
            demographics of each Department of Defense employee
            who, during such period, was on a probationary period
            and who was removed from the civil service, subject to
            any disciplinary action (up to and including removal),
            or who filed a claim or appeal with the Office of
            Special Counsel or the Equal Employment Opportunity
            Commission.
                (2) A statistical assessment of the distribution
            patterns with respect to any removal from the civil
            service during such period of, or any disciplinary
            action (up to and including a removal) taken during
            such period against, any Department employee while the
            employee was on a probationary period.
                (3) An analysis of the best practices and abuses of
            discretion by supervisors and managers of the
            Department with respect to probationary periods.
                (4) An assessment of the utility of the
            probationary period prescribed by such section 1599e on
            the successful recruitment, retention, and professional
            development of civilian employees of the Department,
            including any recommendation for regulatory or
            statutory changes the Secretary determines to be
            appropriate.
                (5) A discussion of the cases where the Department
            made a determination to remove a Department employee
            during the second year of such employee's probationary
            period.
                (6) A summary of how the Department has implemented
            the authority provided in such section 1599e with
            respect to probationary periods, including the number,
            and a demographic summary, of each Department employee
            removed from the civil service, subject to any
            disciplinary action (up to and including removal), or
            who filed a claim or appeal with the Office of Special
            Counsel or the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
            during the second year of any such employee's
            probationary period.
        (c) Consultation.--The analysis and recommendations in the
    report required under subsection (a) shall be prepared in
    consultation with Department of Defense employees and managers,
    labor organizations representing such employees, staff of the
    Office of Special Counsel and the Equal Employment Opportunity
    Commission, and attorneys representing Department employees in
    wrongful termination actions.

    SEC. 1103. CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

        Section 129 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking
                    ``each fiscal year'' and inserting ``each
                    fiscal year primarily''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence--
                                (i) by striking ``Any'' and
                            inserting ``The management of such
                            personnel in any fiscal year shall not
                            be subject solely to any''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``shall be
                            developed'' and all that follows
                            through ``changed circumstances''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(2)--
                        (A) in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B),
                    by inserting ``and associated cost'' after each
                    instance of ``projected size''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``that
                    have been taken'' and all that follows through
                    the period and inserting ``to reduce the
                    overall costs of the total force of military,
                    civilian, and contract workforces.''.

    SEC. 1104. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT
                        ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN
                        PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency
    Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on
    Terror, and Hurricane Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120
    Stat. 443), as added by section 1102 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
    Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and as most recently amended by
    section 1115 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is
    further amended by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2021''.

    SEC. 1105. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION
                        ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR
                        FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

        Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
    Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by
    section 1104(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 2001), is further amended by striking ``through 2019''
    and inserting ``through 2020''.

    SEC. 1106. PERFORMANCE OF CIVILIAN FUNCTIONS BY MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        Subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of subsection (g) of
    section 129a of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
                        ``(B) such functions may be performed by
                    military personnel for a period that does not
                    exceed one year if the Secretary of the
                    military department concerned determines that--
                                ``(i) the performance of such
                            functions by military personnel is
                            required to address critical staffing
                            needs resulting from a reduction in
                            personnel or budgetary resources by
                            reason of an Act of Congress; and
                                ``(ii) the military department
                            concerned is in compliance with the
                            policies, procedures, and analysis
                            required by this section and section
                            129 of this title.''.

    SEC. 1107. EXTENSION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR DOMESTIC INDUSTRIAL
                        BASE FACILITIES AND MAJOR RANGE AND TEST FACILITIES
                        BASE.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1125 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328), as amended by subsection (a) of section 1102 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91), is further amended by striking ``through
    2021,'' and inserting ``through 2025,''.
        (b) Briefing.--Subsection (b) of such section 1102 is
    amended by striking ``fiscal years 2019 and 2021'' and
    inserting ``fiscal years 2019 through 2025''.

    SEC. 1108. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL ALLOWANCES AND BENEFITS FOR
                        CERTAIN DEFENSE CLANDESTINE SERVICE EMPLOYEES.

        Section 1603 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) Additional Allowances and Benefits for Certain
    Employees of the Defense Clandestine Service.--(1) Beginning on
    the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits the report
    under paragraph (3)(A), in addition to the authority to provide
    compensation under subsection (a), the Secretary may provide a
    covered employee allowances and benefits under paragraph (1) of
    section 9904 of title 5 without regard to the limitations in
    that section--
                ``(A) that the employee be assigned to activities
            outside the United States; or
                ``(B) that the activities to which the employee is
            assigned be in support of Department of Defense
            activities abroad.
        ``(2) The Secretary may not provide allowances and benefits
    under paragraph (1) to more than 125 covered employees per
    year.
        ``(3)(A) The Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report containing a strategy
    addressing the mission of the Defense Clandestine Service
    during the period covered by the most recent future-years
    defense program submitted under section 221 of this title,
    including--
                ``(i) how such mission will evolve during such
            period;
                ``(ii) how the authority provided by paragraph (1)
            will assist the Secretary in carrying out such mission;
            and
                ``(iii) an implementation plan for carrying out
            paragraph (1), including a projection of how much the
            amount of the allowances and benefits provided under
            such paragraph compare with the amount of the
            allowances and benefits provided before the date of the
            report.
        ``(B) Not later than December 31, 2020, and each year
    thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report, with respect to the fiscal
    year preceding the date on which the report is submitted--
                ``(i) identifying the number of covered employees
            for whom the Secretary provided allowances and benefits
            under paragraph (1); and
                ``(ii) evaluating the efficacy of such allowances
            and benefits in enabling the execution of the
            objectives of the Defense Intelligence Agency.
        ``(C) The reports under subparagraphs (A) and (B) may be
    submitted in classified form.
        ``(4) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `appropriate congressional
            committees' means--
                        ``(i) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        ``(ii) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the House of Representatives
                    and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate.
                ``(B) The term `covered employee' means an employee
            in a defense intelligence position who is assigned to
            the Defense Clandestine Service at a location in the
            United States that the Secretary determines has living
            costs equal to or higher than the District of
            Columbia.''.

    SEC. 1109. MODIFICATION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITIES FOR THE DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Section 9905 of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (2) to read as
                    follows:
                ``(2) Any cyber workforce position.''; and
                        (B) by adding afer paragraph (4) the
                    following:
                ``(5) Any scientific, technical, engineering, or
            mathematics positions, including technicians, within
            the defense acquisition workforce, or any category of
            acquisition positions within the Department designated
            by the Secretary as a shortage or critical need
            category.
                ``(6) Any scientific, technical, engineering, or
            mathematics position, except any such position within
            any defense Scientific and Technology Reinvention
            Laboratory, for which a qualified candidate is required
            to possess a bachelor's degree or an advanced degree,
            or for which a veteran candidate is being considered.
                ``(7) Any category of medical or health
            professional positions within the Department designated
            by the Secretary as a shortage category or critical
            need occupation.
                ``(8) Any childcare services position for which
            there is a critical hiring need and a shortage of
            childcare providers.
                ``(9) Any financial management, accounting,
            auditing, actuarial, cost estimation, operational
            research, or business or business administration
            position for which a qualified candidate is required to
            possess a finance, accounting, management or actuarial
            science degree or a related degree, or a related degree
            of equivalent experience.
                ``(10) Any position, as determined by the
            Secretary, for the purpose of assisting and
            facilitating the efforts of the Department in business
            transformation and management innovation.''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(b) Sunset.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), effective on September 30, 2025, the authority
            provided under subsection (a) shall expire.
                ``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply to
            the authority provided under subsection (a) to make
            appointments to positions described under paragraph (5)
            of such subsection.
        ``(c) Suspension of Other Hiring Authorities.--During the
    period beginning on the effective date of the regulations
    issued to carry out the hiring authority with respect to
    positions described in paragraphs (5) through (10) of
    subsection (a) and ending on the date described in subsection
    (b)(1), the Secretary of Defense may not exercise or otherwise
    use any hiring authority provided under the following
    provisions of law:
                ``(1) Sections 1599c(a)(2) and 1705(h) of title 10.
                ``(2) Sections 1112 and 1113 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
            Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1033).
                ``(3) Sections 1110 and 1643(a)(3) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
            Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2450 and 2602).
                ``(4) Sections 559 and 1101 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 131 Stat. 1406 and 1627).''.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2021,
            the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
            Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall
            provide for the conduct of an independent review and
            report to the congressional defense committees and the
            Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of
            Representatives.
                (2) Contents.--The report required under paragraph
            (1) shall--
                        (A) assess and identify steps that could be
                    taken to improve the competitive hiring process
                    at the Department and ensure that direct hiring
                    is conducted in a manner consistent with
                    ensuring a merit based civil service and a
                    diverse workforce in the Department and the
                    rest of the Federal Government; and
                        (B) consider the feasibility and
                    desirability of using cohort hiring, or hiring
                    ``talent pools'', instead of conducting all
                    hiring on a position-by-position basis.
                (3) Consultation.--The analysis and recommendations
            in the report required under paragraph (1) shall be
            prepared in consultation with all stakeholders, public
            sector unions, hiring managers, career agency, and
            Office of Personnel Management personnel specialists,
            and after a survey of public sector employees and job
            applicants.

    SEC. 1110. DESIGNATING CERTAIN FEHBP AND FEGLI SERVICES PROVIDED BY
                        FEDERAL EMPLOYEES AS EXCEPTED SERVICES UNDER THE
                        ANTI-DEFICIENCY ACT.

        (a) FEHBP.--Section 8905 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(i) Any services by an officer or employee under this
    chapter relating to enrolling individuals in a health benefits
    plan under this chapter, or changing the enrollment of an
    individual already so enrolled, shall be deemed, for purposes
    of section 1342 of title 31, services for emergencies involving
    the safety of human life or the protection of property.''.
        (b) FEGLI.--Section 8702 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) Any services by an officer or employee under this
    chapter relating to benefits under this chapter shall be
    deemed, for purposes of section 1342 of title 31, services for
    emergencies involving the safety of human life or the
    protection of property.''.
        (c) Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Office of
            Personnel Management shall prescribe regulations to
            carry out the amendments made by subsections (a) and
            (b).
                (2) Pay status for furloughed employees.--The
            regulations prescribed under paragraph (1) for the
            amendments made by subsection (a) shall provide that an
            employee furloughed as result of a lapse in
            appropriations shall, during such lapse, be deemed to
            be in a pay status for purposes of enrolling or
            changing the enrollment (as the case may be) of that
            employee under chapter 89 of title 5, United States
            Code.
        (d) Application.--The amendments made by subsection (a) and
    (b) shall apply to any lapse in appropriations beginning on or
    after the date of enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1111. CONTINUING SUPPLEMENTAL DENTAL AND VISION BENEFITS AND LONG-
                        TERM CARE INSURANCE COVERAGE DURING A GOVERNMENT
                        SHUTDOWN.

        (a) In General.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in section 8956, by adding at the end the
            following:
        ``(d) Coverage under a dental benefits plan under this
    chapter for any employee or a covered TRICARE-eligible
    individual enrolled in such a plan and who, as a result of a
    lapse in appropriations, is furloughed or excepted from
    furlough and working without pay shall continue during such
    lapse and may not be cancelled as a result of nonpayment of
    premiums or other periodic charges due to such lapse.'';
                (2) in section 8986, by adding at the end the
            following:
        ``(d) Coverage under a vision benefits plan under this
    chapter for any employee or a covered TRICARE-eligible
    individual enrolled in such a plan and who, as a result of a
    lapse in appropriations, is furloughed or excepted from
    furlough and working without pay shall continue during such
    lapse and may not be cancelled as a result of nonpayment of
    premiums or other periodic charges due to such lapse.''; and
                (3) in section 9003, by adding at the end the
            following:
        ``(e) Effect of Government Shutdown.--Coverage under a
    master contract under this chapter for long-term care insurance
    for an employee or member of the uniformed services enrolled
    under such contract and who, due to a lapse in appropriations,
    is furloughed or excepted from furlough and working without pay
    shall continue during such lapse and may not be cancelled as a
    result of nonpayment of premiums or other periodic charges due
    to such lapse.''.
        (b) Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--Consistent with paragraph (2), the
            Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall
            prescribe regulations under which premiums for
            supplemental dental, supplemental vision, or long-term
            care insurance under chapter 89A, 89B, or 90
            (respectively) of title 5, United States Code, (as
            amended by subsection (a)) that are unpaid by an
            employee, a covered TRICARE-eligible individual, or a
            member of the uniformed services (as the case may be),
            as a result of that employee, covered TRICARE-eligible
            individual, or member being furloughed or excepted from
            furlough and working without pay as a result of a lapse
            in appropriations, are paid to the applicable carrier
            from back pay made available to the employee or member
            as soon as practicable upon the end of such lapse.
                (2) Long-term care premiums from source other than
            backpay.--The regulations promulgated under paragraph
            (1) for the amendments made by subsection (a)(3) may
            provide, with respect to any individual who elected
            under section 9004(d) of title 5, United States Code,
            to pay premiums directly to the carrier, that such
            individual may continue to pay premiums pursuant to
            such election instead of from back pay made available
            to such individual.
        (c) Application.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
    shall apply to any contract for supplemental dental,
    supplemental vision, or long-term care insurance under chapter
    89A, 89B, or 90 (respectively) of title 5, United States Code,
    entered into before, on, or after the date of enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 1112. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.

        (a) In General.--No person may assign, transfer,
    transition, merge, or consolidate any function, responsibility,
    authority, service, system, or program that is assigned in law
    to the Office of Personnel Management to or with the General
    Services Administration, the Office of Management and Budget,
    or the Executive Office of the President, until on or after the
    date that is 180 days after the date on which the report
    required by subsection (c) is submitted to the appropriate
    committees of Congress, and subject to the enactment of any
    legislation required.
        (b) Independent Study and Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the
            Office of Personnel Management (in this section
            referred to as the ``Director'') shall contract with
            the National Academy of Public Administration (in this
            section referred to as the ``Academy'') to conduct a
            study addressing each of the elements set forth in
            paragraph (3) and to report the findings and
            recommendations derived from such study.
                (2) Deadline.--Not later than one year after the
            date the contract required by paragraph (1) is entered
            into, the Academy shall submit the report prepared
            under such contract to the Director and the appropriate
            committees of Congress.
                (3) Requirements.--The study and report required by
            paragraph (1) and (2) shall include a comprehensive
            assessment and analysis of--
                        (A) the statutory mandates assigned to the
                    Office of Personnel Management and the
                    challenges associated with the Office's
                    execution of those mandates;
                        (B) the non-statutory functions,
                    responsibilities, authorities, services,
                    systems, and programs performed or executed by
                    the Office of Personnel Management; the
                    Office's justification for carrying out such
                    functions, responsibilities, authorities,
                    services, systems, and programs; and the
                    challenges associated with the Office's
                    execution of same;
                        (C) the means, options, and recommended
                    courses of action for addressing the challenges
                    identified pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and
                    (B), including an analysis of the benefits,
                    costs, and feasibility of each option and the
                    effect of each on labor-management agreements;
                        (D) a timetable for the implementation of
                    options and recommended courses of action
                    identified pursuant to subparagraph (C);
                        (E) statutory or regulatory changes
                    necessary to execute any course of action
                    recommended;
                        (F) the methods for involving, engaging
                    with, and receiving input from other Federal
                    agencies, departments, and entities potentially
                    affected by any change in the structure,
                    functions, responsibilities, authorities of the
                    Office of Personnel Management that may be
                    recommended;
                        (G) the views of identified stakeholders,
                    including other Federal agencies, departments,
                    and entities; non-Federal entities or
                    organizations representing customers or
                    intended beneficiaries of Office of Personnel
                    Management functions, services, systems, or
                    programs; and such individual customers and
                    intended beneficiaries; and
                        (H) such other matters as the Director may
                    prescribe.
        (c) OPM Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date on which the report is submitted pursuant to
            subsection (b)(2) to the Director and the appropriate
            committees of Congress, the Director, in consultation
            with the General Services Administration, the Office of
            Management and Budget, and other appropriate Federal
            agencies, departments, or entities, shall submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
            views of the Office of Personnel Management on the
            findings and recommendations set forth in the report
            prepared under subsection (b), together with any
            recommendations for changes in the structure,
            functions, responsibilities, and authorities of the
            Office of Personnel Management.
                (2) Business case analysis.--Any recommendation
            submitted in the report under paragraph (1) for change
            shall be accompanied by a business case analysis
            setting forth the operational efficiencies and cost
            savings (in both the short- and long-terms) associated
            with such change, and a proposal for legislative or
            administrative action required to effect the change
            proposed.
        (d) Definition of Appropriate Committees of Congress.--For
    purposes of this section, the term ``appropriate committees of
    Congress'' are the Committees on Appropriations and Homeland
    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
    Committees on Appropriations and Oversight and Reform of the
    House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1113. ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED PROMOTION PROGRAM SUSPENSION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall
    conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from the Navy's
    suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion Program (in
    this section referred to as the ``APP'').
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a)
    shall include the following elements:
                (1) An identification of the number of employees
            who were hired at the four public shipyards between
            January 23, 2016, and December 22, 2016, covering the
            period in which APP was suspended, and who would have
            otherwise been eligible for APP had the program been in
            effect at the time they were hired.
                (2) An assessment for employees identified in
            paragraph (1) to determine the difference between wages
            earned from the date of hire to the date on which wage
            data is collected for purposes of the assessment and
            the wages which would have been earned during this same
            period had that employee participated in APP from the
            date of hire and been promoted according to the average
            promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
            year period prior to the suspension.
                (3) An assessment for each employee identified in
            paragraph (1) to determine at what grade and step each
            effected employee who would have met the required
            experience and training to qualify for an accelerated
            promotion would be on October 1, 2020, had that
            employee been promoted according to the average
            promotion timeframe for participants hired in the five-
            year period prior to the suspension.
                (4) An evaluation of existing authorities available
            to the Secretary to determine whether the Secretary can
            take measures using those authorities to provide the
            pay difference and corresponding interest to each
            effected employee who has otherwise met the required
            experience and training to qualify for an accelerated
            promotion identified in paragraph (2) and directly
            promote the employee to the grade and step identified
            in paragraph (3).
        (c) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the results of the
    assessment required under subsection (a) by not later than June
    1, 2020, and shall provide interim briefings upon request.

    SEC. 1114. REIMBURSEMENT FOR FEDERAL, STATE, AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES
                        INCURRED DURING TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION, AND
                        RELOCATION.

        (a) In General.--Section 5724b of title 5, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``of
            employees transferred'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking
                    ``employee, or by an employee and such
                    employee's spouse (if filing jointly), for any
                    moving or storage'' and inserting ``individual,
                    or by an individual and such individual's
                    spouse (if filing jointly), for any travel,
                    transportation, or relocation''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking
                    ``employee'' and inserting ``individual, or the
                    individual''; and
                (3) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(b) For purposes of this section, the term `travel,
    transportation, or relocation expenses' means all travel,
    transportation, or relocation expenses reimbursed or furnished
    in kind pursuant to this subchapter of chapter 41.''.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of
    sections for chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by striking the item relating to section 5724b and
    inserting the following:

    ``5724b. Taxes on reimbursements for travel, transportation, and
              relocation expenses''.
        (c) Retroactive Effective Date.--The amendments made by
    this section shall take effect on January 1, 2018.

    SEC. 1115. CLARIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON EXPEDITED HIRING AUTHORITY
                        FOR POST-SECONDARY STUDENTS.

        Section 3116(d)(1) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), the total number of students that the head of an
            agency may appoint under this section during a fiscal
            year may not exceed the number equal to 15 percent of
            the number of students that the agency head appointed
            during the previous fiscal year to a position at the
            GS-11 level, or an equivalent level, or below.''.

    SEC. 1116. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY ASSIGNMENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE EMPLOYEES TO A PRIVATE-SECTOR ORGANIZATION.

        Section 1599g(e)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting ``permanent'' after ``without the''.

    SEC. 1117. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR PART-TIME REEMPLOYMENT.

        (a) Civil Service Retirement System.--Section 8344(l)(7) of
    title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.
        (b) Federal Employees Retirement System.--Section
    8468(i)(7) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2024''.

                          Subtitle B--Fair Chance Act

    SEC. 1121. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Fair Chance to Compete
    for Jobs Act of 2019'' or the ``Fair Chance Act''.

    SEC. 1122. PROHIBITION ON CRIMINAL HISTORY INQUIRIES PRIOR TO
                        CONDITIONAL OFFER FOR FEDERAL EMPLOYMENT.

        (a) In General.--Subpart H of part III of title 5, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:

       ``CHAPTER 92--PROHIBITION ON CRIMINAL HISTORY INQUIRIES PRIOR TO
                               CONDITIONAL OFFER

    ``Sec.
    ``9201. Definitions.
    ``9202. Limitations on requests for criminal history record information.
    ``9203. Agency policies; complaint procedures.
    ``9204. Adverse action.
    ``9205. Procedures.
    ``9206. Rules of construction.

    ``Sec. 9201. Definitions

        ``In this chapter--
                ``(1) the term `agency' means `Executive agency' as
            such term is defined in section 105 and includes--
                        ``(A) the United States Postal Service and
                    the Postal Regulatory Commission; and
                        ``(B) the Executive Office of the
                    President;
                ``(2) the term `appointing authority' means an
            employee in the executive branch of the Government of
            the United States that has authority to make
            appointments to positions in the civil service;
                ``(3) the term `conditional offer' means an offer
            of employment in a position in the civil service that
            is conditioned upon the results of a criminal history
            inquiry;
                ``(4) the term `criminal history record
            information'--
                        ``(A) except as provided in subparagraphs
                    (B) and (C), has the meaning given the term in
                    section 9101(a);
                        ``(B) includes any information described in
                    the first sentence of section 9101(a)(2) that
                    has been sealed or expunged pursuant to law;
                    and
                        ``(C) includes information collected by a
                    criminal justice agency, relating to an act or
                    alleged act of juvenile delinquency, that is
                    analogous to criminal history record
                    information (including such information that
                    has been sealed or expunged pursuant to law);
                    and
                ``(5) the term `suspension' has the meaning given
            the term in section 7501.

    ``Sec. 9202. Limitations on requests for criminal history record
                        information

        ``(a) Inquiries Prior to Conditional Offer.--Except as
    provided in subsections (b) and (c), an employee of an agency
    may not request, in oral or written form (including through the
    Declaration for Federal Employment (Office of Personnel
    Management Optional Form 306) or any similar successor form,
    the USAJOBS internet website, or any other electronic means)
    that an applicant for an appointment to a position in the civil
    service disclose criminal history record information regarding
    the applicant before the appointing authority extends a
    conditional offer to the applicant.
        ``(b) Otherwise Required by Law.--The prohibition under
    subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to an applicant for
    a position in the civil service if consideration of criminal
    history record information prior to a conditional offer with
    respect to the position is otherwise required by law.
        ``(c) Exception for Certain Positions.--
                ``(1) In general.--The prohibition under subsection
            (a) shall not apply with respect to an applicant for an
            appointment to a position--
                        ``(A) that requires a determination of
                    eligibility described in clause (i), (ii), or
                    (iii) of section 9101(b)(1)(A);
                        ``(B) as a Federal law enforcement officer
                    (as defined in section 115(c) of title 18); or
                        ``(C) identified by the Director of the
                    Office of Personnel Management in the
                    regulations issued under paragraph (2).
                ``(2) Regulations.--
                        ``(A) Issuance.--The Director of the Office
                    of Personnel Management shall issue regulations
                    identifying additional positions with respect
                    to which the prohibition under subsection (a)
                    shall not apply, giving due consideration to
                    positions that involve interaction with minors,
                    access to sensitive information, or managing
                    financial transactions.
                        ``(B) Compliance with civil rights laws.--
                    The regulations issued under subparagraph (A)
                    shall--
                                ``(i) be consistent with, and in no
                            way supersede, restrict, or limit the
                            application of title VII of the Civil
                            Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 2000e et
                            seq.) or other relevant Federal civil
                            rights laws; and
                                ``(ii) ensure that all hiring
                            activities conducted pursuant to the
                            regulations are conducted in a manner
                            consistent with relevant Federal civil
                            rights laws.

    ``Sec. 9203. Agency policies; complaint procedures

        ``The Director of the Office of Personnel Management
    shall--
                ``(1) develop, implement, and publish a policy to
            assist employees of agencies in complying with section
            9202 and the regulations issued pursuant to such
            section; and
                ``(2) establish and publish procedures under which
            an applicant for an appointment to a position in the
            civil service may submit a complaint, or any other
            information, relating to compliance by an employee of
            an agency with section 9202.

    ``Sec. 9204. Adverse action

        ``(a) First Violation.--If the Director of the Office of
    Personnel Management determines, after notice and an
    opportunity for a hearing on the record, that an employee of an
    agency has violated section 9202, the Director shall--
                ``(1) issue to the employee a written warning that
            includes a description of the violation and the
            additional penalties that may apply for subsequent
            violations; and
                ``(2) file such warning in the employee's official
            personnel record file.
        ``(b) Subsequent Violations.--If the Director of the Office
    of Personnel Management determines, after notice and an
    opportunity for a hearing on the record, that an employee that
    was subject to subsection (a) has committed a subsequent
    violation of section 9202, the Director may take the following
    action:
                ``(1) For a second violation, suspension of the
            employee for a period of not more than 7 days.
                ``(2) For a third violation, suspension of the
            employee for a period of more than 7 days.
                ``(3) For a fourth violation--
                        ``(A) suspension of the employee for a
                    period of more than 7 days; and
                        ``(B) a civil penalty against the employee
                    in an amount that is not more than $250.
                ``(4) For a fifth violation--
                        ``(A) suspension of the employee for a
                    period of more than 7 days; and
                        ``(B) a civil penalty against the employee
                    in an amount that is not more than $500.
                ``(5) For any subsequent violation--
                        ``(A) suspension of the employee for a
                    period of more than 7 days; and
                        ``(B) a civil penalty against the employee
                    in an amount that is not more than $1,000.

    ``Sec. 9205. Procedures

        ``(a) Appeals.--The Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management shall by rule establish procedures providing for an
    appeal from any adverse action taken under section 9204 by not
    later than 30 days after the date of the action.
        ``(b) Applicability of Other Laws.--An adverse action taken
    under section 9204 (including a determination in an appeal from
    such an action under subsection (a) of this section) shall not
    be subject to--
                ``(1) the procedures under chapter 75; or
                ``(2) except as provided in subsection (a) of this
            section, appeal or judicial review.

    ``Sec. 9206. Rules of construction

        ``Nothing in this chapter may be construed to--
                ``(1) authorize any officer or employee of an
            agency to request the disclosure of information
            described under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of section
            9201(4); or
                ``(2) create a private right of action for any
            person.''.
        (b) Regulations; Effective Date.--
                (1) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the
            date of enactment of this subtitle, the Director of the
            Office of Personnel Management shall issue such
            regulations as are necessary to carry out chapter 92 of
            title 5, United States Code (as added by this
            subtitle).
                (2) Effective date.--Section 9202 of title 5,
            United States Code (as added by this subtitle), shall
            take effect on the date that is 2 years after the date
            of enactment of this subtitle.
        (c) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of
    chapters for part III of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to chapter 91 the
    following:

    ``92. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries prior to
                  conditional offer..................................9201''.
        (d) Application to Legislative Branch.--
                (1) In general.--The Congressional Accountability
            Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.) is amended--
                        (A) in section 102(a) (2 U.S.C. 1302(a)),
                    by adding at the end the following:
                ``(12) Section 9202 of title 5, United States
            Code.'';
                        (B) by redesignating section 207 (2 U.S.C.
                    1317) as section 208; and
                        (C) by inserting after section 206 (2
                    U.S.C. 1316) the following new section:

    ``SEC. 207. RIGHTS AND PROTECTIONS RELATING TO CRIMINAL HISTORY
                        INQUIRIES.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms `agency',
    `criminal history record information', and `suspension' have
    the meanings given the terms in section 9201 of title 5, United
    States Code, except as otherwise modified by this section.
        ``(b) Restrictions on Criminal History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) In general.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), an employee of an employing
                    office may not request that an applicant for
                    employment as a covered employee disclose
                    criminal history record information if the
                    request would be prohibited under section 9202
                    of title 5, United States Code, if made by an
                    employee of an agency.
                        ``(B) Conditional offer.--For purposes of
                    applying that section 9202 under subparagraph
                    (A), a reference in that section 9202 to a
                    conditional offer shall be considered to be an
                    offer of employment as a covered employee that
                    is conditioned upon the results of a criminal
                    history inquiry.
                ``(2) Rules of construction.--The provisions of
            section 9206 of title 5, United States Code, shall
            apply to employing offices, consistent with regulations
            issued under subsection (d).
        ``(c) Remedy.--
                ``(1) In general.--The remedy for a violation of
            subsection (b)(1) shall be such remedy as would be
            appropriate if awarded under section 9204 of title 5,
            United States Code, if the violation had been committed
            by an employee of an agency, consistent with
            regulations issued under subsection (d), except that
            the reference in that section to a suspension shall be
            considered to be a suspension with the level of
            compensation provided for a covered employee who is
            taking unpaid leave under section 202.
                ``(2) Process for obtaining relief.--An applicant
            for employment as a covered employee who alleges a
            violation of subsection (b)(1) may rely on the
            provisions of title IV (other than section 407 or 408,
            or a provision of this title that permits a person to
            obtain a civil action or judicial review), consistent
            with regulations issued under subsection (d).
        ``(d) Regulations To Implement Section.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after
            the date of enactment of the Fair Chance to Compete for
            Jobs Act of 2019, the Board shall, pursuant to section
            304, issue regulations to implement this section.
                ``(2) Parallel with agency regulations.--The
            regulations issued under paragraph (1) shall be the
            same as substantive regulations issued by the Director
            of the Office of Personnel Management under section
            2(b)(1) of the Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act of
            2019 to implement the statutory provisions referred to
            in subsections (a) through (c) except to the extent
            that the Board may determine, for good cause shown and
            stated together with the regulation, that a
            modification of such regulations would be more
            effective for the implementation of the rights and
            protections under this section.
        ``(e) Effective Date.--Section 102(a)(12) and subsections
    (a) through (c) shall take effect on the date on which section
    9202 of title 5, United States Code, applies with respect to
    agencies.''.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--
                        (A) The table of contents in section 1(b)
                    of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995
                    (Public Law 104-1; 109 Stat. 3) is amended--
                                (i) by redesignating the item
                            relating to section 207 as the item
                            relating to section 208; and
                                (ii) by inserting after the item
                            relating to section 206 the following
                            new item:

    ``Sec. 207. Rights and protections relating to criminal history
              inquiries.''.
                        (B) Section 62(e)(2) of the Internal
                    Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking
                    ``or 207'' and inserting ``207, or 208''.
        (e) Application to Judicial Branch.--Section 604 of title
    28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following:
        ``(i) Restrictions on Criminal History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                        ``(A) the terms `agency' and `criminal
                    history record information' have the meanings
                    given those terms in section 9201 of title 5;
                        ``(B) the term `covered employee' means an
                    employee of the judicial branch of the United
                    States Government, other than--
                                ``(i) any judge or justice who is
                            entitled to hold office during good
                            behavior;
                                ``(ii) a United States magistrate
                            judge; or
                                ``(iii) a bankruptcy judge; and
                        ``(C) the term `employing office' means any
                    office or entity of the judicial branch of the
                    United States Government that employs covered
                    employees.
                ``(2) Restriction.--A covered employee may not
            request that an applicant for employment as a covered
            employee disclose criminal history record information
            if the request would be prohibited under section 9202
            of title 5 if made by an employee of an agency.
                ``(3) Employing office policies; complaint
            procedure.--The provisions of sections 9203 and 9206 of
            title 5 shall apply to employing offices and to
            applicants for employment as covered employees,
            consistent with regulations issued by the Director to
            implement this subsection.
                ``(4) Adverse action.--
                        ``(A) Adverse action.--The Director may
                    take such adverse action with respect to a
                    covered employee who violates paragraph (2) as
                    would be appropriate under section 9204 of
                    title 5 if the violation had been committed by
                    an employee of an agency.
                        ``(B) Appeals.--The Director shall by rule
                    establish procedures providing for an appeal
                    from any adverse action taken under
                    subparagraph (A) by not later than 30 days
                    after the date of the action.
                        ``(C) Applicability of other laws.--Except
                    as provided in subparagraph (B), an adverse
                    action taken under subparagraph (A) (including
                    a determination in an appeal from such an
                    action under subparagraph (B)) shall not be
                    subject to appeal or judicial review.
                ``(5) Regulations to be issued.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 18 months
                    after the date of enactment of the Fair Chance
                    to Compete for Jobs Act of 2019, the Director
                    shall issue regulations to implement this
                    subsection.
                        ``(B) Parallel with agency regulations.--
                    The regulations issued under subparagraph (A)
                    shall be the same as substantive regulations
                    promulgated by the Director of the Office of
                    Personnel Management under section 2(b)(1) of
                    the Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act of 2019
                    except to the extent that the Director of the
                    Administrative Office of the United States
                    Courts may determine, for good cause shown and
                    stated together with the regulation, that a
                    modification of such regulations would be more
                    effective for the implementation of the rights
                    and protections under this subsection.
                ``(6) Effective date.--Paragraphs (1) through (4)
            shall take effect on the date on which section 9202 of
            title 5 applies with respect to agencies.''.

    SEC. 1123. PROHIBITION ON CRIMINAL HISTORY INQUIRIES BY CONTRACTORS
                        PRIOR TO CONDITIONAL OFFER.

        (a) Civilian Agency Contracts.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 47 of title 41, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 4714. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors
                        prior to conditional offer

        ``(a) Limitation on Criminal History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraphs
            (2) and (3), an executive agency--
                        ``(A) may not require that an individual or
                    sole proprietor who submits a bid for a
                    contract to disclose criminal history record
                    information regarding that individual or sole
                    proprietor before determining the apparent
                    awardee; and
                        ``(B) shall require, as a condition of
                    receiving a Federal contract and receiving
                    payments under such contract that the
                    contractor may not verbally, or through written
                    form, request the disclosure of criminal
                    history record information regarding an
                    applicant for a position related to work under
                    such contract before the contractor extends a
                    conditional offer to the applicant.
                ``(2) Otherwise required by law.--The prohibition
            under paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to a
            contract if consideration of criminal history record
            information prior to a conditional offer with respect
            to the position is otherwise required by law.
                ``(3) Exception for certain positions.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The prohibition under
                    paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to--
                                ``(i) a contract that requires an
                            individual hired under the contract to
                            access classified information or to
                            have sensitive law enforcement or
                            national security duties; or
                                ``(ii) a position that the
                            Administrator of General Services
                            identifies under the regulations issued
                            under subparagraph (B).
                        ``(B) Regulations.--
                                ``(i) Issuance.--Not later than 16
                            months after the date of enactment of
                            the Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act
                            of 2019, the Administrator of General
                            Services, in consultation with the
                            Secretary of Defense, shall issue
                            regulations identifying additional
                            positions with respect to which the
                            prohibition under paragraph (1) shall
                            not apply, giving due consideration to
                            positions that involve interaction with
                            minors, access to sensitive
                            information, or managing financial
                            transactions.
                                ``(ii) Compliance with civil rights
                            laws.--The regulations issued under
                            clause (i) shall--
                                        ``(I) be consistent with,
                                    and in no way supersede,
                                    restrict, or limit the
                                    application of title VII of the
                                    Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42
                                    U.S.C. 2000e et seq.) or other
                                    relevant Federal civil rights
                                    laws; and
                                        ``(II) ensure that all
                                    hiring activities conducted
                                    pursuant to the regulations are
                                    conducted in a manner
                                    consistent with relevant
                                    Federal civil rights laws.
        ``(b) Complaint Procedures.--The Administrator of General
    Services shall establish and publish procedures under which an
    applicant for a position with a Federal contractor may submit
    to the Administrator a complaint, or any other information,
    relating to compliance by the contractor with subsection
    (a)(1)(B).
        ``(c) Action for Violations of Prohibition on Criminal
    History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) First violation.--If the head of an executive
            agency determines that a contractor has violated
            subsection (a)(1)(B), such head shall--
                        ``(A) notify the contractor;
                        ``(B) provide 30 days after such
                    notification for the contractor to appeal the
                    determination; and
                        ``(C) issue a written warning to the
                    contractor that includes a description of the
                    violation and the additional remedies that may
                    apply for subsequent violations.
                ``(2) Subsequent violation.--If the head of an
            executive agency determines that a contractor that was
            subject to paragraph (1) has committed a subsequent
            violation of subsection (a)(1)(B), such head shall
            notify the contractor, shall provide 30 days after such
            notification for the contractor to appeal the
            determination, and, in consultation with the relevant
            Federal agencies, may take actions, depending on the
            severity of the infraction and the contractor's history
            of violations, including--
                        ``(A) providing written guidance to the
                    contractor that the contractor's eligibility
                    for contracts requires compliance with this
                    section;
                        ``(B) requiring that the contractor respond
                    within 30 days affirming that the contractor is
                    taking steps to comply with this section; and
                        ``(C) suspending payment under the contract
                    for which the applicant was being considered
                    until the contractor demonstrates compliance
                    with this section.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Conditional offer.--The term `conditional
            offer' means an offer of employment for a position
            related to work under a contract that is conditioned
            upon the results of a criminal history inquiry.
                ``(2) Criminal history record information.--The
            term `criminal history record information' has the
            meaning given that term in section 9201 of title 5.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for
            chapter 47 of title 41, United States Code, is amended
            by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``4714. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors prior
              to conditional offer.''.
                (3) Effective date.--Section 4714 of title 41,
            United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall
            apply with respect to contracts awarded pursuant to
            solicitations issued after the effective date described
            in section 1122(b)(2) of this subtitle.
        (b) Defense Contracts.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2338
            the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2339. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors
                        prior to conditional offer

        ``(a) Limitation on Criminal History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraphs
            (2) and (3), the head of an agency--
                        ``(A) may not require that an individual or
                    sole proprietor who submits a bid for a
                    contract to disclose criminal history record
                    information regarding that individual or sole
                    proprietor before determining the apparent
                    awardee; and
                        ``(B) shall require as a condition of
                    receiving a Federal contract and receiving
                    payments under such contract that the
                    contractor may not verbally or through written
                    form request the disclosure of criminal history
                    record information regarding an applicant for a
                    position related to work under such contract
                    before such contractor extends a conditional
                    offer to the applicant.
                ``(2) Otherwise required by law.--The prohibition
            under paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to a
            contract if consideration of criminal history record
            information prior to a conditional offer with respect
            to the position is otherwise required by law.
                ``(3) Exception for certain positions.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The prohibition under
                    paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to--
                                ``(i) a contract that requires an
                            individual hired under the contract to
                            access classified information or to
                            have sensitive law enforcement or
                            national security duties; or
                                ``(ii) a position that the
                            Secretary of Defense identifies under
                            the regulations issued under
                            subparagraph (B).
                        ``(B) Regulations.--
                                ``(i) Issuance.--Not later than 16
                            months after the date of enactment of
                            the Fair Chance to Compete for Jobs Act
                            of 2019, the Secretary of Defense, in
                            consultation with the Administrator of
                            General Services, shall issue
                            regulations identifying additional
                            positions with respect to which the
                            prohibition under paragraph (1) shall
                            not apply, giving due consideration to
                            positions that involve interaction with
                            minors, access to sensitive
                            information, or managing financial
                            transactions.
                                ``(ii) Compliance with civil rights
                            laws.--The regulations issued under
                            clause (i) shall--
                                        ``(I) be consistent with,
                                    and in no way supersede,
                                    restrict, or limit the
                                    application of title VII of the
                                    Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42
                                    U.S.C. 2000e et seq.) or other
                                    relevant Federal civil rights
                                    laws; and
                                        ``(II) ensure that all
                                    hiring activities conducted
                                    pursuant to the regulations are
                                    conducted in a manner
                                    consistent with relevant
                                    Federal civil rights laws.
        ``(b) Complaint Procedures.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish and publish procedures under which an applicant for a
    position with a Department of Defense contractor may submit a
    complaint, or any other information, relating to compliance by
    the contractor with subsection (a)(1)(B).
        ``(c) Action for Violations of Prohibition on Criminal
    History Inquiries.--
                ``(1) First violation.--If the Secretary of Defense
            determines that a contractor has violated subsection
            (a)(1)(B), the Secretary shall--
                        ``(A) notify the contractor;
                        ``(B) provide 30 days after such
                    notification for the contractor to appeal the
                    determination; and
                        ``(C) issue a written warning to the
                    contractor that includes a description of the
                    violation and the additional remedies that may
                    apply for subsequent violations.
                ``(2) Subsequent violations.--If the Secretary of
            Defense determines that a contractor that was subject
            to paragraph (1) has committed a subsequent violation
            of subsection (a)(1)(B), the Secretary shall notify the
            contractor, shall provide 30 days after such
            notification for the contractor to appeal the
            determination, and, in consultation with the relevant
            Federal agencies, may take actions, depending on the
            severity of the infraction and the contractor's history
            of violations, including--
                        ``(A) providing written guidance to the
                    contractor that the contractor's eligibility
                    for contracts requires compliance with this
                    section;
                        ``(B) requiring that the contractor respond
                    within 30 days affirming that the contractor is
                    taking steps to comply with this section; and
                        ``(C) suspending payment under the contract
                    for which the applicant was being considered
                    until the contractor demonstrates compliance
                    with this section.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Conditional offer.--The term `conditional
            offer' means an offer of employment for a position
            related to work under a contract that is conditioned
            upon the results of a criminal history inquiry.
                ``(2) Criminal history record information.--The
            term `criminal history record information' has the
            meaning given that term in section 9201 of title 5.''.
                (2) Effective date.--Section 2339(a) of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall
            apply with respect to contracts awarded pursuant to
            solicitations issued after the effective date described
            in section 1122(b)(2) of this subtitle.
                (3) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections for
            chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 2338
            the following new item:

    ``2339. Prohibition on criminal history inquiries by contractors prior
              to conditional offer.''.
        (c) Revisions to Federal Acquisition Regulation.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 18 months after the
            date of enactment of this subtitle, the Federal
            Acquisition Regulatory Council shall revise the Federal
            Acquisition Regulation to implement section 4714 of
            title 41, United States Code, and section 2339 of title
            10, United States Code, as added by this section.
                (2) Consistency with office of personnel management
            regulations.--The Federal Acquisition Regulatory
            Council shall revise the Federal Acquisition Regulation
            under paragraph (1) to be consistent with the
            regulations issued by the Director of the Office of
            Personnel Management under section 1122(b)(1) to the
            maximum extent practicable. The Council shall include
            together with such revision an explanation of any
            substantive modification of the Office of Personnel
            Management regulations, including an explanation of how
            such modification will more effectively implement the
            rights and protections under this section.

    SEC. 1124. REPORT ON EMPLOYMENT OF INDIVIDUALS FORMERLY INCARCERATED IN
                        FEDERAL PRISONS.

        (a) Definition.--In this section, the term ``covered
    individual''--
                (1) means an individual who has completed a term of
            imprisonment in a Federal prison for a Federal criminal
            offense; and
                (2) does not include an alien who is or will be
            removed from the United States for a violation of the
            immigration laws (as such term is defined in section
            101 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
            1101)).
        (b) Study and Report Required.--The Director of the Bureau
    of Justice Statistics, in coordination with the Director of the
    Bureau of the Census, shall--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of
            enactment of this subtitle, design and initiate a study
            on the employment of covered individuals after their
            release from Federal prison, including by collecting--
                        (A) demographic data on covered
                    individuals, including race, age, and sex; and
                        (B) data on employment and earnings of
                    covered individuals who are denied employment,
                    including the reasons for the denials; and
                (2) not later than 2 years after the date of
            enactment of this subtitle, and every 5 years
            thereafter, submit a report that does not include any
            personally identifiable information on the study
            conducted under paragraph (1) to--
                        (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (B) the Committee on Health, Education,
                    Labor, and Pensions of the Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Oversight and Reform
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (D) the Committee on Education and Labor of
                    the House of Representatives.

                         Subtitle C--ATC Hiring Reform

    SEC. 1131. SHORT TITLE; DEFINITION.

        (a) Short Title.--This subtitle may be cited as the ``ATC
    Hiring Reform Act''.
        (b) Definition of Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In
    this subtitle, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the
            House of Representatives;
                (2) the Committee on Transportation and
            Infrastructure of the House of Representatives;
                (3) the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                (4) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate.

    SEC. 1132. HIRING OF AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL SPECIALISTS.

        Section 44506(f)(1)(B)(i) of title 49, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``referring'' and all that follows
    through ``10 percent.'' and inserting ``giving further
    preferential consideration, within each qualification category
    based upon pre-employment testing results (including
    application of veterans' preference as required under section
    40122(g)(2)(B)), to pool 1 applicants described in clause (ii)
    before pool 2 applicants described in clause (iii).''.

    SEC. 1133. ENSURING HIRING PREFERENCE FOR APPLICANTS WITH EXPERIENCE AT
                        AN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL FACILITY OF THE NATIONAL
                        GUARD.

        Section 44506(f)(1)(A)(ii) of title 49, United States Code,
    is amended by inserting ``(including a facility of the National
    Guard)'' after ``Department of Defense''.

    SEC. 1134. FAA REPORTS ON AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLER HIRING AND TRAINING.

        (a) Reports to Congress.--Not later than September 30 of
    2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023, the Administrator of the Federal
    Aviation Administration shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report regarding the hiring and
    training of air traffic controllers.
        (b) Contents.--Each report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following information:
                (1) The number of applicants, from each hiring pool
            (by vacancy announcement beginning with vacancy
            announcement FAA-ATO-19-ALLSRCE-61676 (issued on June
            14, 2019)) who have done the following:
                        (A) Applied for the position of air traffic
                    controller.
                        (B) Been issued a tentative offer letter
                    for the position of air traffic controller.
                        (C) Been issued a firm offer letter for the
                    position of air traffic controller.
                        (D) Been hired for the position of air
                    traffic controller.
                        (E) Reported to the FAA Academy for initial
                    qualification training.
                        (F) Successfully passed Air Traffic Basics
                    training at the FAA Academy.
                        (G) Successfully passed Terminal initial
                    training at the FAA Academy.
                        (H) Successfully passed En Route initial
                    training at the FAA Academy.
                (2) The average cost of training per individual for
            each such hiring pool for the following:
                        (A) Air Traffic Basics training at the FAA
                    Academy.
                        (B) Terminal initial training at the FAA
                    Academy.
                        (C) En Route initial training at the FAA
                    Academy.
                (3) The FAA Academy attrition rate for each such
            hiring pool.
                (4) The number of applicants, from each such hiring
            pool, who have successfully completed qualification
            training at their first FAA facility and the number who
            are still in training at their first facility.
                (5) Other information determined appropriate by the
            Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration.

    SEC. 1135. DOT INSPECTOR GENERAL REVIEW AND REPORT.

        (a) Review.--
                (1) In general.--The Inspector General of the
            Department of Transportation (in this section referred
            to as the ``Inspector General'') shall conduct a review
            that assesses the assumptions and methodologies used to
            develop the air traffic controller pre-employment test.
            Such review shall include--
                        (A) what job-relevant aptitudes are
                    measured by the air traffic controller pre-
                    employment test and to what extent such
                    aptitudes are tested;
                        (B) the scoring methodology for the air
                    traffic controller pre-employment test,
                    including an assessment of whether such
                    methodology is applied uniformly for all
                    classes of applicants;
                        (C) whether the air traffic controller pre-
                    employment test incorporates any biographical
                    questionnaire or assessment other than basic
                    identifiers, such as name and questions that
                    assess personal characteristics, and the extent
                    to which such biographical assumptions are
                    relied upon to assess air traffic controller
                    applicants;
                        (D) the effectiveness of the pre-employment
                    test, mental health screening, and any other
                    applicable pre-employment assessment to
                    determine whether an applicant possesses the
                    skills necessary to perform the duties of a
                    controller; and
                        (E) ways to improve the pre-employment test
                    and other applicable pre-employment assessments
                    as the Inspector General determines
                    appropriate.
                (2) Start date.--The Inspector General shall
            initiate the review under paragraph (1) by not later
            than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date the
    Inspector General initiates the review under subsection (a),
    the Inspector General shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report on such review.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Modification of authority to build capacity of foreign
              security forces.
    Sec. 1202. Modification and extension of cross servicing agreements for
              loan of personnel protection and personnel survivability
              equipment in coalition operations.
    Sec. 1203. Modifications of authorities relating to acquisition and
              cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1204. Modification of quarterly report on obligation and
              expenditure of funds for security cooperation programs and
              activities.
    Sec. 1205. Gender perspectives and participation by women in security
              cooperation activities.
    Sec. 1206. Plan to provide consistency of administration of authorities
              relating to vetting of units of security forces of foreign
              countries; modification of assessment, monitoring, and
              evaluation of security cooperation programs and activities.
    Sec. 1207. Extension of authority for support of special operations for
              irregular warfare.
    Sec. 1208. Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response
              Program and elimination of certain payments to redress injury
              and loss.
    Sec. 1209. Two-year extension of program authority for Global Security
              Contingency Fund.
    Sec. 1210. Legal institutional capacity building initiative for foreign
              defense institutions.
    Sec. 1210A. Department of Defense support for stabilization activities
              in national security interest of the United States.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1211. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
              provide defense services to the military and security forces
              of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1212. Extension and modification of authority to acquire products
              and services produced in countries along a major route of
              supply to Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1213. Authority for certain payments to redress injury and loss.
    Sec. 1214. Extension and modification of semiannual report on enhancing
              security and stability in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1215. Special Immigrant Visa program reporting requirement.
    Sec. 1216. Meaningful inclusion of Afghan women in peace negotiations.
    Sec. 1217. Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of
              certain coalition nations for support provided to United
              States military operations.
    Sec. 1218. Support for reconciliation activities led by the Government
              of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1219. Modification and extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant
              Visa Program.

              Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1221. Modification of authority and limitation on use of funds to
              provide assistance to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and
              Syria.
    Sec. 1222. Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance
              to vetted Syrian groups and individuals.
    Sec. 1223. Modification of authority to support operations and
              activities of the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1224. Establishing a coordinator for detained ISIS members and
              relevant displaced populations in Syria.
    Sec. 1225. Report on lessons learned from efforts to liberate Mosul and
              Raqqah from control of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1226. Expansion of availability of financial assets of Iran to
              victims of terrorism.
    Sec. 1227. Report on the status of deconfliction channels with Iran.
    Sec. 1228. Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of
              support to certain organizations.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1231. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
              United States and Russia.
    Sec. 1232. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
              of Russia over Crimea.
    Sec. 1233. Sense of Congress on updating and modernizing existing
              agreements to avert miscalculation between the United States
              and Russia.
    Sec. 1234. United States participation in Open Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1235. Modifications of briefing, notification, and reporting
              requirements relating to non-compliance by the Russian
              Federation with its obligations under the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1236. Report on treaties relating to nuclear arms control.
    Sec. 1237. Reports relating to the New START Treaty.
    Sec. 1238. Report on military activities of the Russian Federation and
              the People's Republic of China in the Arctic region.
    Sec. 1239. Updated strategy to counter the threat of malign influence by
              the Russian Federation and other countries.

                 Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    Sec. 1241. Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty
              Organization.
    Sec. 1242. Prohibition on the use of funds to suspend, terminate, or
              provide notice of denunciation of the North Atlantic Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Future years plans and planning transparency for the European
              Deterrence Initiative.
    Sec. 1244. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
              Initiative.
    Sec. 1245. Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to Turkey.
    Sec. 1246. Baltic defense assessment; extension and modification of
              security assistance for Baltic countries for joint program for
              interoperability and deterrence against aggression.
    Sec. 1247. Extension of authority for and report on training for Eastern
              European national security forces in the course of
              multilateral exercises.
    Sec. 1248. Extension and modification of NATO Special Operations
              Headquarters.
    Sec. 1249. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command.
    Sec. 1250. Report on North Atlantic Treaty Organization Readiness
              Initiative.
    Sec. 1250A. Repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the United
              States munitions list to the Republic of Cyprus.

             Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1252. Expansion of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative and
              limitation on use of funds.
    Sec. 1253. Report on resourcing United States defense requirements for
              the Indo-Pacific region and study on competitive strategies.
    Sec. 1254. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
              members of the Armed Forces serving on active duty who are
              deployed to South Korea.
    Sec. 1255. Report on direct, indirect, and burden-sharing contributions
              of Japan and South Korea.
    Sec. 1256. Sense of Congress on security commitments to the Governments
              of Japan and the Republic of Korea and trilateral cooperation
              among the United States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1257. Sense of Congress on North Korea.
    Sec. 1258. Statement of policy and sense of Congress on, and strategy to
              fulfill obligations under, Mutual Defense Treaty with the
              Republic of the Philippines.
    Sec. 1259. Report on security cooperation with the Philippine National
              Police.
    Sec. 1260. Modification of annual report on military and security
              developments involving the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 1260A. Report on foreign military activities in Pacific Island
              countries.
    Sec. 1260B. Report on cybersecurity activities with Taiwan.
    Sec. 1260C. Review and report related to the Taiwan Relations Act.
    Sec. 1260D. Sense of Congress on enhancement of the United States-Taiwan
              defense relationship.
    Sec. 1260E. Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the Arctic
              region.
    Sec. 1260F. Sense of Congress on policy toward Hong Kong.
    Sec. 1260G. Sense of Congress on enhancing defense and security
              cooperation with the Republic of Singapore.
    Sec. 1260H. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1260I. Limitation on removal of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. from
              entity list of Bureau of Industry and Security.
    Sec. 1260J. Report on ZTE compliance with Superseding Settlement
              Agreement and Superseding Order.
    Sec. 1260K. Report on the lay-down of United States Marines in the Indo-
              Pacific Region.

                            Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 1261. Modification to report on legal and policy frameworks for the
              use of military force.
    Sec. 1262. Independent review of sufficiency of resources available to
              United States Southern Command and United States Africa
              Command.
    Sec. 1263. United States Central Command posture assessment and review.
    Sec. 1264. Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation assessment
              statements.
    Sec. 1265. Western Hemisphere resource assessment.
    Sec. 1266. Human rights in Brazil.
    Sec. 1267. Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala.
    Sec. 1268. Independent analysis of human rights situation in Honduras.
    Sec. 1269. Briefing on strategy to improve the efforts of the Nigerian
              military to prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian harm.
    Sec. 1270. Report on implications of Chinese military presence in
              Djibouti.
    Sec. 1271. Rule of construction on the permanent stationing of United
              States Armed Forces in Somalia.
    Sec. 1272. Defense and diplomatic strategy for Libya.
    Sec. 1273. Prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United States
              aircraft that engage in hostilities in the ongoing civil war
              in Yemen.
    Sec. 1274. Report on Saudi-led coalition strikes in Yemen.
    Sec. 1275. Reports on expenses incurred for in-flight refueling of Saudi
              coalition aircraft conducting missions relating to civil war
              in Yemen.
    Sec. 1276. Report on Saudi Arabia's human rights record.
    Sec. 1277. Report on intelligence community assessment relating to the
              killing of Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi.
    Sec. 1278. United States-Israel cooperation to counter unmanned aerial
              systems.
    Sec. 1279. Extension and modification of authority for United States-
              Israel anti-tunnel cooperation activities.
    Sec. 1280. Report on cost imposition strategy.
    Sec. 1281. Modification of initiative to support protection of national
              security academic researchers from undue influence and other
              security threats.
    Sec. 1282. Modification of responsibility for policy on civilian
              casualty matters.
    Sec. 1283. Report on export of certain satellites to entities with
              certain beneficial ownership structures.
    Sec. 1284. Rule of construction relating to the use of military force.
    Sec. 1285. Reports and briefings on use of military force and support of
              partner forces.

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    SEC. 1201. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO BUILD CAPACITY OF FOREIGN
                        SECURITY FORCES.

        (a) Authority.--Subsection (a)(7) of section 333 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``existing''
    before ``international coalition operation''.
        (b) Notice and Wait on Activities Under Programs.--
    Subsection (e) of such section is amended by adding at the end
    the following:
                ``(9) In the case of a program described in
            subsection (a), each of the following:
                        ``(A) A description of whether assistance
                    under the program could be provided pursuant to
                    other authorities under this title, the Foreign
                    Assistance Act of 1961, or any other train and
                    equip authorities of the Department of Defense.
                        ``(B) An identification of each such
                    authority described in subparagraph (A).''.

    SEC. 1202. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF CROSS SERVICING AGREEMENTS FOR
                        LOAN OF PERSONNEL PROTECTION AND PERSONNEL
                        SURVIVABILITY EQUIPMENT IN COALITION OPERATIONS.

        Section 1207 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    Mckeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (10 U.S.C. 2342 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as
            subsections (e) and (f), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the
            following:
        ``(d) Reports to Congress.--If the authority provided under
    this section is exercised during a fiscal year, the Secretary
    of Defense shall, with the concurrence of the Secretary of
    State, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
    report on the exercise of such authority by not later than
    October 30 of the year in which such fiscal year ends. Each
    report on the exercise of such authority shall specify the
    recipient country of the equipment loaned, the type of
    equipment loaned, and the duration of the loan of such
    equipment.''; and
                (3) in subsection (f), as redesignated, by striking
            ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31,
            2024''.

    SEC. 1203. MODIFICATIONS OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO ACQUISITION AND
                        CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Designation and Notice of Intent to Enter Into
    Agreement With Non-NATO Country.--Subsection (b) of section
    2342 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
        ``(b)(1) The Secretary of Defense may not designate a
    country for an agreement under this section unless--
                ``(A) the Secretary, after consultation with the
            Secretary of State, determines that the designation of
            such country for such purpose is in the interest of the
            national security of the United States; and
                ``(B) in the case of a country that is not a member
            of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the
            Secretary submits to the appropriate committees of
            Congress notice of the intended designation not less
            than 30 days before the date on which such country is
            designated by the Secretary under subsection (a).
        ``(2) In the case of a country that is not a member of the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Secretary of Defense
    may not enter into an agreement under this section unless the
    Secretary submits to the appropriate committees of Congress a
    notice of intent to enter into such an agreement not less than
    30 days before the date on which the Secretary enters into the
    agreement.''.
        (b) Oversight Responsibilities.--Such section is further
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
            subsections (g) through (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following
            new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall designate an existing
    senior civilian or military official who shall have primary
    responsibility for--
                ``(1) accounting for logistic support, supplies,
            and services received or provided under acquisition and
            cross-servicing agreements;
                ``(2) ensuring consistent standards and guidance to
            the armed forces and combatant commands in executing
            acquisition and cross-servicing agreements;
                ``(3) overseeing and monitoring the implementation
            of acquisition and cross-servicing agreements in
            coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Policy; and
                ``(4) such other responsibilities as may be
            prescribed by the Secretary.''.
        (c) Regulations.--Subsection (g) of such section, as
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is amended to read as
    follows:
        ``(g)(1) Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations
    to ensure that--
                ``(A) contracts entered into under this subchapter
            are free from self-dealing, bribery, and conflict of
            interests;
                ``(B) adequate processes and controls are in place
            to provide for the accurate accounting of logistic
            support, supplies, and services received or provided
            under the authority of this subchapter; and
                ``(C) personnel responsible for accounting for
            logistic support, supplies, and services received or
            provided under such authority are fully trained and
            aware of such responsibilities.
                ``(2)(A) Not later than 270 days after the issuance
            of the regulations under paragraph (1), the Comptroller
            General of the United States shall conduct a review of
            the implementation by the Secretary of such
            regulations.
                ``(B) The review conducted under subparagraph (A)
            shall--
                        ``(i) assess the effectiveness of such
                    regulations and the implementation of such
                    regulations to ensure the effective management
                    and oversight of an agreement under subsection
                    (a)(1); and
                        ``(ii) include any other matter the
                    Comptroller General considers relevant.''.
        (d) Reports.--Subsection (h) of such section, as
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``in effect'' and
            inserting ``that have entered into force or were
            applied provisionally'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``date on which
            the Secretary'' and all that follows through the period
            at the end and inserting ``dates on which the Secretary
            notified Congress--
                        ``(A) pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(B) of
                    the designation of such country under
                    subsection (a); and
                        ``(B) pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of the
                    intent of the Secretary to enter into the
                    agreement.'';
                (3) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
                ``(3) The class of supply, total dollar amount, the
            amount collected, and the outstanding balance of
            logistic support, supplies, and services provided
            during the preceding fiscal year under each such
            agreement.'';
                (4) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
                ``(4) The class of supply, total dollar amount, the
            amount collected, and the outstanding balance of
            logistic support, supplies, and services received
            during the preceding fiscal year under each such
            agreement.'';
                (5) by striking paragraph (5); and
                (6) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(5) With respect to any transaction for logistic
            support, supplies, and services that has not been
            reconciled more than one year after the date on which
            the transaction occurred, a description of the
            transaction that includes the following:
                        ``(A) The date on which the transaction
                    occurred.
                        ``(B) The country or organization to which
                    logistic support, supplies, and services were
                    provided.
                        ``(C) The value of the transaction.
                ``(6) An explanation of any waiver granted under
            section 2347(c) during the preceding fiscal year,
            including an identification of the relevant contingency
            operation or non-combat operation.''.

    SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION OF QUARTERLY REPORT ON OBLIGATION AND
                        EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS FOR SECURITY COOPERATION
                        PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

        Section 381(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``30 days'' and inserting ``60 days''.

    SEC. 1205. GENDER PERSPECTIVES AND PARTICIPATION BY WOMEN IN SECURITY
                        COOPERATION ACTIVITIES.

        Consistent with the Women, Peace, and Security Act of 2017
    (Public Law 115-68), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, should seek to incorporate gender
    perspectives and participation by women in security cooperation
    activities to the maximum extent practicable.

    SEC. 1206. PLAN TO PROVIDE CONSISTENCY OF ADMINISTRATION OF AUTHORITIES
                        RELATING TO VETTING OF UNITS OF SECURITY FORCES OF
                        FOREIGN COUNTRIES; MODIFICATION OF ASSESSMENT,
                        MONITORING, AND EVALUATION OF SECURITY COOPERATION
                        PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and
    Secretary of State shall jointly develop, implement, and submit
    to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives a plan to provide
    consistency in administration of section 362 of title 10,
    United States Code, and section 620M of the Foreign Assistance
    Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d).
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The plan required by
    subsection (a) shall contain the following:
                (1) Common standards and procedures which shall be
            used by the Department of Defense and Department of
            State to obtain and verify information regarding the
            vetting of units of the security forces of foreign
            countries for gross violation of human rights under the
            authorities described in subsection (a), including--
                        (A) public guidelines for external sources
                    to report information; and
                        (B) methods and criteria employed by the
                    Department of Defense and Department of State
                    to determine whether sources, source reporting,
                    and allegations are credible.
                (2) Measures to ensure the Department of Defense
            has read-only access to the International Vetting and
            Security Tracking (INVEST) system, and any successor or
            equivalent system.
                (3) Measures to ensure the authorities described in
            subsection (a) are applied to any foreign forces,
            irregular forces, groups, and individuals that receive
            training, equipment, or other assistance from the
            United States military.
        (c) Form.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Integration of Human Rights and Civilian Protection
    Into Assessment, Monitoring, and Evaluation of Security
    Cooperation Programs and Activities.--
                (1) Reports required.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees an interim report and a final report on the
            steps the Secretary will take to incorporate partner
            units' activities, as such activities relate to human
            rights and protection of civilians, into the program
            elements described in section 383(b)(1) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) Deadlines.--
                        (A) Interim report.--The interim report
                    required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
                    to the appropriate congressional committees not
                    later than 180 days after the date of the
                    enactment of this Act and shall include a
                    summary of the progress of the Secretary in
                    implementing the steps described in such
                    paragraph.
                        (B) Final report.--The final report
                    required under paragraph (1) shall be submitted
                    to the appropriate congressional committees not
                    later than one year after the date of enactment
                    of this Act and shall specifically identify the
                    actions the Secretary took to implement the
                    steps described in paragraph (1).
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
            In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
            congressional committees'' means the following:
                        (A) The Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
                        (B) The Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

    SEC. 1207. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR
                        IRREGULAR WARFARE.

        Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is
    amended by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2023''.

    SEC. 1208. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY RESPONSE
                        PROGRAM AND ELIMINATION OF CERTAIN PAYMENTS TO
                        REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.

        (a) Extension and Modification of Commanders' Emergency
    Response Program.--Section 1201 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125
    Stat. 1619), as most recently amended by the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``During the period
                    beginning on October 1, 2016, and ending on
                    December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``During the
                    period beginning on October 1, 2019, and ending
                    on December 31, 2020''; and
                        (B) by striking ``$10,000,000'' and
                    inserting ``$2,500,000'';
                (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking ``of fiscal
            years 2017 through 2019'' and inserting ``for each of
            fiscal years 2017 through 2020''; and
                (3) in subsection (f), in the first sentence, by
            striking ``during the period beginning on October 1,
            2016, and ending on December 31, 2019'' and inserting
            ``during the period beginning on October 1, 2019, and
            ending on December 31, 2020''.
        (b) Elimination of Authority for Certain Payments to
    Redress Injury and Loss in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Somalia,
    Libya, and Yemen.--Section 1211 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2477), as most recently amended by section 1224(a) of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further amended by striking
    subsection (b).

    SEC. 1209. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF PROGRAM AUTHORITY FOR GLOBAL SECURITY
                        CONTINGENCY FUND.

        Section 1207 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2012 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (i)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking
                    ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2021''; and
                        (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as
                    follows:
                ``(2) Exception.--Amounts appropriated and
            transferred to the Fund before September 30, 2019,
            shall remain available for obligation and expenditure
            after that date, but only for activities under programs
            commenced under subsection (b) before September 30,
            2019.''; and
                (2) in subsection (o)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking
                    ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2021''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking
                    ``through 2019'' and inserting ``through
                    2021''.

    SEC. 1210. LEGAL INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE FOR FOREIGN
                        DEFENSE INSTITUTIONS.

        (a) Initiative.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out, in
    accordance with section 332 of title 10, United States Code, an
    initiative of legal institutional capacity building in
    collaboration with the appropriate ministry of defense (or
    security agency serving a similar defense function) legal
    institutions that support the efforts of one or more foreign
    countries to establish or improve legal institutional capacity.
        (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the initiative under
    subsection (a) is to enhance, through advisory services,
    training, or related training support services, as appropriate,
    the legal institutional capacity of the applicable foreign
    country to do the following:
                (1) Integrate legal matters into the authority,
            doctrine, and policies of the ministry of defense (or
            security agency serving a similar defense function) and
            forces of such country.
                (2) Provide appropriate legal support to commanders
            conducting defense and national security operations.
                (3) With respect to defense and national security
            law, institutionalize education, training, and
            professional development for personnel and forces,
            including uniformed lawyers, officers, noncommissioned
            officers, and civilian lawyers and leadership within
            such ministries of defense (and security agencies
            serving a similar defense function).
                (4) Establish a military justice system that is
            objective, transparent, and impartial.
                (5) Conduct effective and transparent command and
            administrative investigations.
                (6) Build the legal capacity of the forces and
            civilian personnel of ministries of defense (and
            security agencies serving a similar defense function)
            to provide equitable, transparent, and accountable
            institutions and provide for anti-corruption measures
            within such institutions.
                (7) Build capacity--
                        (A) to provide for the protection of
                    civilians consistent with the law of armed
                    conflict and human rights law; and
                        (B) to investigate incidents of civilian
                    casualties.
                (8) Promote understanding and observance of--
                        (A) the law of armed conflict;
                        (B) human rights and fundamental freedoms;
                        (C) the rule of law; and
                        (D) civilian control of the military.
                (9) Establish mechanisms for effective civilian
            oversight of defense and national security legal
            institutions and legal matters.
        (c) Elements.--The initiative under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A measure for monitoring the implementation of
            the initiative and evaluating the efficiency and
            effectiveness of the initiative, in accordance with
            section 383 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) An assessment of the organizational weaknesses
            for legal institutional capacity building of the
            applicable foreign country, including baseline
            information, an assessment of gaps in the capability
            and capacity of the appropriate institutions of such
            country, and any other indicator of efficacy, in
            accordance with section 383 of title 10, United States
            Code.
                (3) An engagement plan for building legal
            institutional capacity that addresses the weaknesses
            identified under paragraph (2), including objectives,
            milestones, and a timeline.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning in fiscal year 2020
            through the fiscal year in which the initiative under
            subsection (a) terminates, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress
            an annual report on the legal institutional capacity
            building activities carried out under this section.
                (2) Integration into other capacity building
            reports.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) for
            a fiscal year shall be integrated into the report
            required pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of section 332
            of title 10, United States Code, for the fourth fiscal
            year quarter of such fiscal year.
                (3) Matters to be included.--Each report submitted
            under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The same information required under
                    subsection (b)(2) of section 332 of title 10,
                    United States Code.
                        (B) The names of the one or more countries
                    in which the initiative was conducted.
                        (C) For each such country--
                                (i) the purpose of the initiative;
                                (ii) the objectives, milestones,
                            and timeline of the initiative;
                                (iii) the number and type of
                            advisors assigned and deployed to the
                            country, as applicable; and
                                (iv) an assessment of the progress
                            of the implementation of the
                            initiative.
        (e) Sunset.--The initiative under subsection (a) shall
    terminate on December 31, 2024.
        (f) Funding.--Amounts for programs carried out pursuant to
    subsection (a) in a fiscal year, and for other purposes in
    connection with such programs as authorized by this section,
    may be derived only from amounts authorized to be appropriated
    for such fiscal year for the Department of Defense for
    operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, and available for the
    Defense Security Cooperation Agency for such programs and
    purposes.

    SEC. 1210A. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES
                        IN NATIONAL SECURITY INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State and in consultation with
    the Administrator of the United States Agency for International
    Development, provide support for the stabilization activities
    of other Federal agencies specified in subsection (c)(1).
        (b) Designation of Foreign Areas.--
                (1) In general.--Amounts authorized to be provided
            pursuant to this section shall be available only for
            support for stabilization activities--
                        (A) in a country specified in paragraph
                    (2); and
                        (B) that the Secretary of Defense, with the
                    concurrence of the Secretary of State, has
                    determined are in the national security
                    interest of the United States.
                (2) Specified countries.--The countries specified
            in this paragraph are as follows:
                        (A) Iraq.
                        (B) Syria.
                        (C) Afghanistan.
                        (D) Somalia.
        (c) Support to Other Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--Support may be provided for
            stabilization activities under subsection (a) to the
            Department of State, the United States Agency for
            International Development, or other Federal agencies,
            on a reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis. The
            authority to provide such support under this paragraph
            on a reimbursable basis is in addition to other
            authorities to provide support on such basis.
                (2) Type of support.--Support under subsection (a)
            may consist of logistic support, supplies, and
            services.
        (d) Requirement for a Stabilization Strategy.--
                (1) Limitation.--With respect to any country
            specified in subsection (b)(2), no amount of support
            may be provided under subsection (a) until 15 days
            after the date on which the Secretary of Defense, with
            the concurrence of the Secretary of State, submits to
            the appropriate committees of Congress a detailed
            report setting forth a stabilization strategy for such
            country.
                (2) Elements of strategy.--The stabilization
            strategy required by paragraph (1) shall set forth the
            following:
                        (A) The United States interests in
                    conducting stabilization activities in the
                    country specified in subsection (b)(2).
                        (B) The key foreign partners and actors in
                    such country.
                        (C) The desired end states and objectives
                    of the United States stabilization activities
                    in such country.
                        (D) The Department of Defense support
                    intended to be provided for the stabilization
                    activities of other Federal agencies under
                    subsection (a).
                        (E) Any mechanism for civil-military
                    coordination regarding support for
                    stabilization activities.
                        (F) The mechanisms for monitoring and
                    evaluating the effectiveness of Department of
                    Defense support for United States stabilization
                    activities in the area.
        (e) Implementation in Accordance With Guidance.--Support
    provided under subsection (a) shall be implemented in
    accordance with the guidance of the Department of Defense
    entitled ``DoD Directive 3000.05 Stabilization'', dated
    December 13, 2018 (or successor guidance).
        (f) Report.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence
    of the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress on an annual basis a report that
    includes the following:
                (1) The identification of each foreign area within
            countries specified in subsection (b)(2) for which
            support to stabilization has occurred.
                (2) The total amount spent by the Department of
            Defense, broken out by recipient Federal agency and
            activity.
                (3) An assessment of the contribution of each
            activity toward greater stability.
                (4) An articulation of any plans for continued
            Department of Defense support to stabilization in the
            specified foreign area in order to maintain or improve
            stability.
                (5) Other matters as the Secretary of Defense
            considers to be appropriate.
        (g) Use of Funds.--
                (1) Source of funds.--Amounts for activities
            carried out under this section in a fiscal year shall
            be derived only from amounts authorized to be
            appropriated for such fiscal year for the Department of
            Defense for Operation and Maintenance, Defense-wide.
                (2) Limitation.--Not more than $18,000,000 in each
            fiscal year is authorized to be used to provide
            nonreimbursable support under this section.
        (h) Expiration.--The authority provided under this section
    may not be exercised after December 31, 2020.
        (i) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Logistic support, supplies, and services.--The
            term ``logistic support, supplies, and services'' has
            the meaning given the term in section 2350(1) of title
            10, United States Code.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    SEC. 1211. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND
                        PROVIDE DEFENSE SERVICES TO THE MILITARY AND
                        SECURITY FORCES OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (h) of section 1222
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013
    (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1992) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.
        (b) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such
    section is amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' each place
    it appears and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1212. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE PRODUCTS
                        AND SERVICES PRODUCED IN COUNTRIES ALONG A MAJOR
                        ROUTE OF SUPPLY TO AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Termination of Authority.--Subsection (f) of section
    801 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2399) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
        (b) Report on Authority.--Such section, as so amended, is
    further amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(g) Report on Authority.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2020,
            and March 1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on the use of the authority provided in
            subsection (a). The report shall address, at a minimum,
            the following:
                        ``(A) The number of determinations made by
                    the Secretary pursuant to subsection (b).
                        ``(B) A description of the products and
                    services acquired using the authority.
                        ``(C) The extent to which the use of the
                    authority has met the objectives of
                    subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of subsection
                    (b)(2).
                        ``(D) A list of the countries providing
                    products or services as a result of a
                    determination made pursuant to subsection (b).
                ``(2) Appropriate congressional committees
            defined.--For purposes of this subsection, the term
            `appropriate congressional committees' means--
                        ``(A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        ``(B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
                    the House of Representatives and the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations of the Senate.''.

    SEC. 1213. AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN PAYMENTS TO REDRESS INJURY AND LOSS.

        (a) Authority.--During the period beginning on the date of
    the enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2022, not
    more than $3,000,000 for each calendar year, to be derived from
    funds authorized to be appropriated to the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense under the Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-wide account, may be made available for ex gratia
    payments for damage, personal injury, or death that is incident
    to the use of force by the United States Armed Forces, a
    coalition that includes the United States, a military
    organization supporting the United States, or a military
    organization supporting the United States or such coalition.
        (b) Conditions on Payment.--An ex gratia payment authorized
    pursuant to subsection (a) may be provided only if--
                (1) the prospective foreign civilian recipient is
            determined by the local military commander to be
            friendly to the United States;
                (2) a claim for damages would not be compensable
            under chapter 163 of title 10, United States Code
            (commonly known as the ``Foreign Claims Act'');
                (3) the property damage, personal injury, or death
            was not caused by action by an enemy;
                (4) the claimant suffered property damage, personal
            injury, or death that was--
                        (A) caused by the United States Armed
                    Forces, a coalition that includes the United
                    States, or a military organization supporting
                    the United States or such a coalition; and
                        (B) occurred during an operation carried
                    out by the United States, such coalition, or
                    such military organization; and
                (5) the claimant had no involvement in planning or
            executing an attack or other hostile action that gave
            rise to the use of force by the United States, such
            coalition, or such military organization resulting in
            such property damage, personal injury, or death.
        (c) Nature of Payment.--A payment provided pursuant to the
    authority under subsection (a) may not be construed or
    considered as an admission or acknowledgment of any legal
    obligation to provide compensation for any property damage,
    personal injury, or death.
        (d) Amount of Payments.--If the Secretary of Defense
    determines a payment under subsection (a) to be appropriate in
    a particular setting, the amounts of payments, if any, to be
    provided to civilians determined to have suffered harm incident
    to the use of force by the United States Armed Forces under the
    program should be determined pursuant to regulations prescribed
    by the Secretary and based on an assessment, conducted in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, that includes such
    factors as cultural appropriateness and prevailing economic
    conditions. A copy of any regulations so prescribed shall be
    provided to the congressional defense committees upon
    finalization.
        (e) Legal Advice.--Local military commanders shall receive
    legal advice before making ex gratia payments under this
    subsection. The legal advisor, under regulations of the
    Department of Defense, shall advise on whether an ex gratia
    payment is proper under this section and applicable Department
    of Defense regulations.
        (f) Written Record.--A written record of any ex gratia
    payment offered pursuant to the authority under subsection (a),
    and whether accepted or denied, shall be kept by the local
    military commander and on a timely basis submitted to the
    appropriate office in the Department of Defense as determined
    by the Secretary of Defense.
        (g) Quarterly Report.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and every 90 days
    thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report including the
    following:
                (1) With respect to each ex gratia payment made
            under the authority in this subsection or any other
            authority during the preceding 90-day period, each of
            the following:
                        (A) The amount used for such payments and
                    the country with respect to which each such
                    payment was made.
                        (B) The manner in which claims for such
                    payments were verified.
                        (C) The position of the official who
                    approved the payment.
                        (D) The manner in which payments are made.
                (2) With respect to a preceding 90-day period in
            which no ex gratia payments were made--
                        (A) whether any such payment was refused,
                    along with the reason for such refusal; or
                        (B) any other reason for which no such
                    payments were made.
        (h) Relation to Other Authorities.--Notwithstanding any
    other provision of law, the authority provided by this section
    shall be construed as the sole authority available to make ex
    gratia payments for property damage, personal injury, or death
    that is incident to the use of force by the United States Armed
    Forces.

    SEC. 1214. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF SEMIANNUAL REPORT ON ENHANCING
                        SECURITY AND STABILITY IN AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Extension.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of section
    1225 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 127 Stat. 3550), as most recently amended by section 1215
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1649), is further amended by
    striking ``December 15, 2020'' and inserting ``December 15,
    2022''.
        (b) Form.--Paragraph (3) of such subsection is amended to
    read as follows:
                ``(3) Form.--Each report required under paragraph
            (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form without any
            designation relating to dissemination control, but may
            include a classified annex.''.
        (c) Modification of Elements.--Subsection (b) of such
    section 1225, as amended by section 1215(b) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 130 Stat. 2480), is further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in the paragraph heading, by inserting
                    ``and taking into account the august 2017
                    strategy of the united states'' after ``2014'';
                        (B) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as
                    follows:
                        ``(A) the strategy and objectives of any
                    post-2014 United States mission, including the
                    2017 South Asia Strategy of the United States
                    and any subsequent United States strategy, and
                    any mission agreed by the North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization (NATO), that are pertinent to--
                                ``(i) training, advising, and
                            assisting the ANSF; or
                                ``(ii) conducting counterrorism
                            operations in Afghanistan; and''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking the period at the
                            end and inserting a semicolon;
                                (ii) by striking ``in the
                            assessment of any such'' and inserting
                            ``in the assessment of--
                                ``(i) any such''; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the
                            following new clauses:
                                ``(ii) the United States
                            counterterrorism mission; and
                                ``(iii) efforts by the Department
                            of Defense to support reconciliation
                            efforts and develop conditions for the
                            expansion of the reach of the
                            Government of Afghanistan throughout
                            Afghanistan.'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by inserting ``, including the progress
                    of the Government of Afghanistan on securing
                    Afghan territory and population,'' after ``the
                    current security conditions in Afghanistan'';
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``and the Haqqani Network''
                    and inserting ``the Haqqani Network, and the
                    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Khorasan''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(9) Monitoring and evaluation measures relating
            to asff.--A description of the monitoring and
            evaluation measures that the Department of Defense and
            the Government of Afghanistan are taking to ensure that
            funds of the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund provided
            to the Government of Afghanistan as direct government-
            to-government assistance are not subject to waste,
            fraud, or abuse.''.

    SEC. 1215. SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISA PROGRAM REPORTING REQUIREMENT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
    Department of State shall submit a report, which may contain a
    classified annex, to--
                (1) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Armed Services
            of the House of Representatives.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall evaluate the obstacles to effective protection of Afghan
    and Iraqi allies through the special immigrant visa programs
    and suggestions for improvements in future programs, including
    information relating to--
                (1) the hiring of locally employed staff and
            contractors;
                (2) documenting the identity and employment of
            locally employed staff and contractors of the United
            States Government, including the possibility of
            establishing a central database of employees of the
            United States Government and its contractors;
                (3) the protection and safety of employees of
            locally employed staff and contractors;
                (4) means of expediting processing at all stages of
            the process for applicants, including consideration of
            reducing required forms;
                (5) appropriate staffing levels for expedited
            processing domestically and abroad;
                (6) the effect of uncertainty of visa availability
            on visa processing;
                (7) the cost and availability of medical
            examinations; and
                (8) means to reduce delays in interagency
            processing and security checks.
        (c) Consultation.--In preparing the report under subsection
    (a), the Inspector General shall consult with current and, to
    the extent possible, former employees of--
                (1) the Department of State, Bureau of Consular
            Affairs, Visa Office;
                (2) the Department of State, Bureau of Near Eastern
            Affairs and South and Central Asian Affairs, Executive
            Office;
                (3) the United States embassy in Kabul,
            Afghanistan, Consular Section;
                (4) the United States embassy in Baghdad, Iraq,
            Consular Section;
                (5) the Department of Homeland Security, U.S.
            Citizenship and Immigration Services;
                (6) the Department of Defense; and
                (7) non-governmental organizations providing legal
            aid in the special immigrant visa application process.

    SEC. 1216. MEANINGFUL INCLUSION OF AFGHAN WOMEN IN PEACE NEGOTIATIONS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in coordination
    with the Secretary of Defense, shall seek to ensure the
    meaningful participation of Afghan women in the peace process
    in Afghanistan in a manner consistent with the Women, Peace,
    and Security Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2152j et seq.), including
    through advocacy for the inclusion of Afghan women in ongoing
    and future negotiations to end the conflict in Afghanistan.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination
    with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report describing the steps taken to
    fulfill the duties of the Secretary of State and the Secretary
    of Defense under subsection (a).
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1217. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF
                        CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO
                        UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1233 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public
    Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393), as most recently amended by
    section 1225 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is
    further amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Authority.--From funds made available for the
    Department of Defense for the period beginning on October 1,
    2019, and ending on December 31, 2020, for overseas contingency
    operations for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide
    activities, the Secretary of Defense may reimburse any key
    cooperating nation (other than Pakistan) for--
                ``(1) logistical and military support provided by
            that nation to or in connection with United States
            military operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria; and
                ``(2) logistical, military, and other support,
            including access, provided by that nation to or in
            connection with United States military operations
            described in paragraph (1).''.
        (b) Modification to Limitation.--Subsection (d)(1) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``October 1, 2018, and ending on
            December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``October 1, 2019,
            and ending on December 31, 2020''; and
                (2) by striking ``$350,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$450,000,000''.

    SEC. 1218. SUPPORT FOR RECONCILIATION ACTIVITIES LED BY THE GOVERNMENT
                        OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, provide covered support
    for reconciliation activities to one or more designated persons
    or entities or Federal agencies.
        (b) Framework for Use of Authority.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on
    the use of the authority under subsection (a) that includes--
                (1) a framework for use of such authority;
                (2) evaluation requirements; and
                (3) a prioritization of covered support.
        (c) Designation.--Not later than 15 days before the
    Secretary of Defense designates an individual or organization
    as a designated person or entity, the Secretary shall notify
    the congressional defense committees of the intent of the
    Secretary to make such designation.
        (d) Reimbursement.--
                (1) Designated persons or entities.--The Secretary
            of Defense may provide covered support to a designated
            person or entity on a nonreimbursable basis.
                (2) Federal agencies.--The Secretary of Defense may
            provide covered support to a Federal agency on a
            reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis.
        (e) Location of Covered Support.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), the Secretary of Defense may only provide covered
            support within Afghanistan.
                (2) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense may provide covered support in
            Pakistan if the Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, determines, and
            certifies to the appropriate committees of Congress,
            that providing covered support in Pakistan is in the
            national security interest of the United States.
        (f) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense provides covered support in
    Pakistan, or an individual expenditure for covered support
    reaches a monetary threshold of $75,000 or greater, the
    Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress written notice that includes--
                (1) the intended recipient of such covered support
            and the specific covered support to be provided; and
                (2) a description of the manner in which such
            covered support facilitates reconciliation.
        (g) Funding.--
                (1) Source of funds.--Amounts for covered support
            may only be derived from amounts authorized to be
            appropriated for the Department of Defense for
            operation and maintenance.
                (2) Limitation.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be
            used in each fiscal year to provide covered support
            under this section.
        (h) Rule of Construction.--Covered support shall not be
    construed to violate section 2339, 2339A, or 2339B of title 18,
    United States Code.
        (i) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and quarterly
            thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on covered
            support during the preceding 90-day period.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection
            shall include, for the preceding reporting period, the
            following:
                        (A) A summary of the reconciliation
                    activities for which covered support was
                    provided.
                        (B) A description of the covered support,
                    by class or type, and the designated person or
                    entity or Federal agency that received each
                    class or type of covered support.
                        (C) The total dollar amount of each class
                    or type of covered support, including budget
                    details.
                        (D) The intended duration of each provision
                    of covered support.
                        (E) Any other matter the Secretary of
                    Defense considers appropriate.
        (j) Sunset.--The authority to carry out this section shall
    terminate on December 31, 2020.
        (k) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) Covered support.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``covered
                    support'' means logistic support, supplies, and
                    services (as defined in section 2350 of title
                    10, United States Code) and security provided
                    under this section.
                        (B) Exclusions.--The term ``covered
                    support'' does not include the following
                    support, supplies, or services described in
                    section 2350 of title 10, United States Code:
                                (i) Ammunition, construction
                            incident to base operations support,
                            training services, and the temporary
                            use of general purpose vehicles.
                                (ii) With respect to any member of
                            the Taliban, transportation in vehicles
                            or on aircraft owned by the United
                            States Government.
                (3) Designated person or entity.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``designated
                    person or entity'' means an individual or
                    organization designated by the Secretary of
                    Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary
                    of State, as necessary to facilitate a
                    reconciliation activity.
                        (B) Exclusion.--The term ``designated
                    person or entity'' does not include a Federal
                    agency or department.
                (4) Reconciliation activity.--The term
            ``reconciliation activity'' means any activity intended
            to support, facilitate, or enable a political
            settlement between the Government of Afghanistan and
            the Taliban for the purpose of ending the war in
            Afghanistan.
                (5) Security.--The term ``security'' means any
            measure determined by the Secretary of Defense to be
            necessary to protect reconciliation activities from
            hostile acts.

    SEC. 1219. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF THE AFGHAN SPECIAL IMMIGRANT
                        VISA PROGRAM.

        (a) Principal Aliens.--Subclause (I) of section
    602(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8
    U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended to read as follows:
                                        ``(I) by, or on behalf of,
                                    the United States Government;
                                    or''.
        (b) Extension of Afghan Special Immigrant Program.--Section
    602(b)(3)(F) of the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8
    U.S.C. 1101 note) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``2015, 2016, and
            2017'' and inserting ``2015 through 2020'';
                (2) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
            ``18,500'' and inserting ``22,500'';
                (3) in clause (i), by striking ``December 31,
            2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
                (4) in clause (ii), by striking ``December 31,
            2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    SEC. 1221. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY AND LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO
                        PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF
                        IRAQ AND SYRIA.

        (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by this Act for
    activities under section 1236 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3558), as amended by
    this section, not more than 50 percent may be obligated or
    expended for such activities until the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
                (1) An assessment of--
                        (A) security in liberated areas in Iraq;
                        (B) the extent to which security forces
                    trained and equipped, directly or indirectly,
                    by the United States are prepared to provide
                    post-conflict stabilization and security in
                    such liberated areas; and
                        (C) the effectiveness of security forces in
                    the post-conflict environment and an
                    identification of which such forces will
                    provide post-conflict stabilization and
                    security in such liberated areas.
                (2) A summary of available information relating to
            the disposition of militia groups throughout Iraq, with
            particular focus on groups in areas liberated from ISIS
            or in sensitive areas with historically mixed ethnic or
            minority communities.
                (3) Any updates to or changes in the plan,
            strategy, process, vetting requirements and process as
            described in subsection (e) of such section 1236, and
            end-use monitoring mechanisms and procedures.
                (4) An identification of the specific units of the
            Iraqi Security Forces to receive training and equipment
            or other support in fiscal year 2020.
                (5) A plan for ensuring that any vehicles or
            equipment provided to the Iraqi Security Forces
            pursuant to such authority are maintained in subsequent
            fiscal years using funds of Iraq.
                (6) A description of any misuse or loss of provided
            equipment and how such misuse or loss is being
            mitigated.
                (7) An estimate, by fiscal year, of the funding
            anticipated to be required for support of the Iraqi
            Security Forces during the five fiscal years beginning
            in fiscal year 2020.
                (8) A plan for normalizing assistance to the Iraqi
            Security Forces under chapter 16 of title 10, United
            States Code, beginning in fiscal year 2020.
                (9) A detailed plan for the obligation and
            expenditure of the funds requested for fiscal year 2020
            for the Department of Defense for stipends.
                (10) A plan for the transition to the Government of
            Iraq the responsibility for funding for stipends for
            any fiscal year after fiscal year 2020.
                (11) A description of how attacks against United
            States or coalition personnel are being mitigated,
            statistics on any such attacks, including ``green-on-
            blue'' attacks.
                (12) A list of the forces or elements of forces
            that are restricted from receiving assistance under
            subsection (a) of such section 1236, other than the
            forces or elements of forces with respect to which the
            Secretary of Defense has exercised the waiver authority
            under subsection (j) of such section 1236, as a result
            of vetting required by subsection (e) of such section
            1236 or by section 362 of title 10, United States Code,
            and a detailed description of the reasons for such
            restriction, including for each force or element, as
            applicable, the following:
                        (A) Information relating to gross violation
                    of human rights committed by such force or
                    element, including the time-frame of the
                    alleged violation.
                        (B) The source of the information described
                    in subparagraph (A) and an assessment of the
                    veracity of the information.
                        (C) The association of such force or
                    element with terrorist groups or groups
                    associated with the Government of Iran.
                        (D) The amount and type of any assistance
                    provided to such force or element by the
                    Government of Iran.
        (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of section 1236 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128
    Stat. 3558) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and inserting
            ``fiscal year 2020''; and
                (2) by striking ``$850,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$645,000,000''.
        (c) Clarification With Respect to Scope of Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (j)(2) of such section
            1236 is amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Scope of assistance authority.--
            Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the authority granted by
            subsection (a) may only be exercised in consultation
            with the Government of Iraq.''.
                (2) Technical correction.--The heading of
            subsection (j) of such section 1236 is amended by
            inserting ``; Scope'' after ``Authority''.
        (d) Technical Correction.--Subsection (c) of such section
    1236 is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
    striking ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting ``subsection
    (b)(1)(A)''.
        (e) Additional Technical Correction.--Effective as of
    December 12, 2017, and as if included therein as enacted,
    section 1222 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1651) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b); and
                (2) by striking subsection (c)(3).

    SEC. 1222. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE
                        ASSISTANCE TO VETTED SYRIAN GROUPS AND INDIVIDUALS.

        (a) Extension and Modification.--Section 1209 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128
    Stat. 3559) is amended as follows:
                (1) In subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``with a cost'' and all that
                    follows through ``through December 31, 2019''
                    and inserting ``and sustainment to
                    appropriately vetted Syrian groups and
                    individuals through December 31, 2020''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (1) through (3)
                    and inserting the following:
                ``(1) Defending the Syrian people from attacks by
            the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                ``(2) Securing territory formerly controlled by the
            Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
                ``(3) Protecting the United States and its partners
            and allies from the threats posed by the Islamic State
            of Iraq and Syria, al Qaeda, and associated forces in
            Syria.
                ``(4) Providing appropriate support to vetted
            Syrian groups and individuals to conduct temporary and
            humane detention and repatriation of Islamic State of
            Iraq and Syria foreign terrorist fighters in accordance
            with all laws and obligations related to the conduct of
            such operations, including, as applicable--
                        ``(A) the law of armed conflict;
                        ``(B) internationally recognized human
                    rights;
                        ``(C) the principle of non-refoulement;
                        ``(D) the Convention Against Torture and
                    Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
                    Punishment (done at New York on December 10,
                    1984); and
                        ``(E) the United Nations Convention
                    Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at
                    Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made applicable by the
                    Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees,
                    done at New York January 31, 1967 (19 UST
                    6223)).''.
                (2) By amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
        ``(b) Notice Before Provision of Assistance.--
                ``(1) In general.--In accordance with the
            requirements under paragraph (2), the Secretary of
            Defense shall notify the congressional defense
            committees in writing of the use of the relevant
            authority to provide assistance and include the
            following:
                        ``(A) The requirements and process used to
                    determine appropriately vetted recipients.
                        ``(B) The mechanisms and procedures that
                    will be used to monitor and report to the
                    appropriate congressional committees and
                    leadership of the House of Representatives and
                    Senate on unauthorized end-use of provided
                    training and equipment or other violations of
                    relevant law by appropriately vetted
                    recipients.
                        ``(C) The amount, type, and purpose of
                    assistance to be funded and the recipient of
                    the assistance.
                        ``(D) The goals and objectives of the
                    assistance.
                        ``(E) The number and role of United States
                    Armed Forces personnel involved.
                        ``(F) Any other relevant details.
                ``(2) Timing of required notice.--A notice
            described in paragraph (1) shall be required--
                        ``(A) not later than 15 days before the
                    expenditure of each 10-percent increment of the
                    amount made available in fiscal year 2019 or
                    fiscal year 2020 to carry out the authorization
                    in this section; or
                        ``(B) not later than 48 hours after such an
                    expenditure, if the Secretary determines that
                    extraordinary circumstances that affect the
                    national security of the United States
                    exist.''.
                (3) By amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Form.--The notifications required under subsection
    (b) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a
    classified annex.''.
                (4) By amending subsection (d) to read as follows:
        ``(d) Quarterly Progress Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Beginning on January 15, 2020,
            and every 90 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense,
            in coordination with the Secretary of State, shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership of the House of Representatives and the
            Senate a progress report.
                ``(2) Matters to be included.--Each progress report
            under paragraph (1) shall include, based on the most
            recent quarterly information, the following:
                        ``(A) A description of the appropriately
                    vetted recipients receiving assistance under
                    subsection (a), including a description of
                    their geographical locations, demographic
                    profiles, political affiliations, and current
                    capabilities.
                        ``(B) A description of training, equipment,
                    supplies, stipends, and other support provided
                    to appropriately vetted recipients under
                    subsection (a) and a statement of the amount of
                    funds expended for such purposes during the
                    period covered by the report.
                        ``(C) Any misuse or loss of provided
                    training and equipment and how such misuse or
                    loss is being mitigated.
                        ``(D) An assessment of the recruitment,
                    throughput, and retention rates of
                    appropriately vetted recipients.
                        ``(E) An assessment of the operational
                    effectiveness of appropriately vetted
                    recipients in meeting the purposes specified in
                    subsection (a).
                        ``(F) A description of the current and
                    planned posture of United States forces and the
                    planned level of engagement by such forces with
                    appropriately vetted recipients, including the
                    oversight of equipment provided under this
                    section and the activities conducted by such
                    appropriately vetted recipients.
                        ``(G) A detailed explanation of the
                    relationship between appropriately vetted
                    recipients and civilian governance authorities,
                    including a description of efforts to ensure
                    appropriately vetted recipients are subject to
                    the control of competent civilian authorities.
                        ``(H) A description of United States
                    Government stabilization objectives and
                    activities carried out in areas formerly
                    controlled by the Islamic State of Iraq and
                    Syria, including significant projects and
                    funding associated with such projects.
                        ``(I) A description of coalition
                    contributions to the purposes specified in
                    subsection (a) and other related stabilization
                    activities.
                        ``(J) With respect to Islamic State of Iraq
                    and Syria foreign terrorist fighters--
                                ``(i) an estimate of the number of
                            such individuals being detained by
                            appropriately vetted Syrian groups and
                            individuals;
                                ``(ii) an estimate of the number of
                            such individuals that have been
                            repatriated and the countries to which
                            such individuals have been repatriated;
                            and
                                ``(iii) a description of United
                            States Government support provided to
                            facilitate the repatriation of such
                            individuals.
                                        ``(I) An assessment of the
                                    extent to which appropriately
                                    vetted Syrian groups and
                                    individuals have enabled
                                    progress toward establishing
                                    inclusive, representative,
                                    accountable, and civilian-led
                                    governance and security
                                    structures in territories
                                    liberated from the Islamic
                                    State of Iraq and Syria.''.
                (5) In subsection (e)(1)(A), by striking
            ``include,'' and all that follows through ``(ISIL)''
            and inserting ``include the Islamic State of Iraq and
            Syria''.
                (6) By striking subsection (f) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(f) Restriction on Scope of Assistance in the Form of
    Weapons.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary may only provide
            assistance in the form of weapons pursuant to the
            authority under subsection (a) if such weapons are
            small arms or light weapons.
                ``(2) Waiver.--The Secretary may waive the
            restriction under paragraph (1) upon certification to
            the appropriate congressional committees that such
            provision of law would (but for the waiver) impede
            national security objectives of the United States by
            prohibiting, restricting, delaying, or otherwise
            limiting the provision of assistance.''.
                (5) In subsection (g)--
                        (A) by inserting ``, at the end of the 15-
                    day period beginning on the date the Secretary
                    notifies the congressional defense committees
                    of the amount, source, and intended purpose of
                    such contributions'' after ``as authorized by
                    this section''; and
                        (B) by striking ``operation and maintenance
                    accounts'' and all that follows through the end
                    of the subsection and inserting ``accounts.''.
                (6) By amending subsection (l) to read as follows:
        ``(l) Limitation on Cost of Construction and Repair
    Projects.--
                ``(1) In general.--The cost of construction and
            repair projects carried out under this section may not
            exceed, in any fiscal year--
                        ``(A) $4,000,000 per project; or
                        ``(B) $20,000,000 in the aggregate.
                ``(2) Foreign contributions.--The limitation under
            paragraph (1) shall not apply to the expenditure of
            foreign contributions in excess of the per-project or
            aggregate limitation set forth in that paragraph.''.
        (b) Availability of Authority.--Not more than 10 percent of
    the funds authorized to be appropriated for the Department of
    Defense for activities under the authority provided by section
    1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-
    291; 128 Stat. 3559), as amended by subsection (a) of this
    section, may be obligated or expended until the first quarterly
    report required to be submitted pursuant to subsection (d) of
    such section 1209 (as so amended) has been submitted to the
    appropriate congressional committees and leadership in
    accordance with such subsection.

    SEC. 1223. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT OPERATIONS AND
                        ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY COOPERATION IN
                        IRAQ.

        (a) Modification.--Section 1215 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is
    amended as follows:
                (1) Authority.--By amending subsection (a) to read
            as follows:
        ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may support
    United States Government security cooperation activities in
    Iraq by providing funds for the operations and activities of
    the Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq.''.
                (2) Types of support.--In subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking the comma after ``life
                    support'' and inserting ``and''; and
                        (B) by striking ``, and construction and
                    renovation of facilities''.
                (3) Limitation on amount.--In subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and
                    inserting ``fiscal year 2020''; and
                        (B) by striking ``$45,300,000'' and
                    inserting ``$30,000,000''.
                (4) Source of funds.--In subsection (d), by
            striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal
            year 2020''.
                (5) Coverage of costs of the office of security
            cooperation in iraq.--In subsection (e)--
                        (A) in the heading, by striking ``of
                    OSCI'';
                        (B) by inserting ``appropriate
                    administrative charges'' after ``includes'' and
                        (C) by striking ``, charges sufficient to
                    recover'' and all that follows through ``with
                    such sale''.
                (6) Additional authority.--In subsection (f), by
            adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The authority provided in this
            subsection shall terminate on the date that is 90 days
            after the date of the enactment of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.''.
                (7) Reports.--In subsection (g)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking
                    ``September 30, 2015'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2020''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) by striking ``current'' each
                            place it appears;
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by
                            striking ``Iraq, including'' and
                            inserting ``Iraq that also addresses'';
                                (iii) in subparagraph (B), by
                            striking ``the programs conducted'' and
                            all that follows through ``will
                            address'' and inserting ``United States
                            security assistance and security
                            cooperation activities are intended to
                            address''; and
                                (iv) by amending subparagraph (F)
                            to read as follows:
                        ``(F) An evaluation of the effectiveness of
                    United States efforts to promote respect for
                    human rights, military professionalism, and
                    respect for legitimate civilian authority in
                    Iraq.''.
        (b) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Such section 1215
    is further amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(h) Limitation on Availability of Funds.--Of the amount
    made available for fiscal year 2020 to carry out section 1215
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012,
    not more than $20,000,000 may be obligated or expended for the
    Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq until the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate, that each of the following reforms relating to that
    Office has been completed:
                ``(1) The appointment of a Senior Defense Official/
            Defense Attache to oversee the Office.
                ``(2) The development of a staffing plan to
            reorganize the Office in a manner similar to that of
            other security cooperation offices in the region that
            emphasizes the placement of personnel with regional or
            security cooperation expertise in key leadership
            positions and closes duplicative or extraneous
            sections.
                ``(3) The initiation of bilateral engagement with
            the Government of Iraq with the objective of
            establishing a joint mechanism for security assistance
            planning, including a five-year security assistance
            roadmap for developing sustainable military capacity
            and capabilities and enabling defense institution
            building and reform.''.

    SEC. 1224. ESTABLISHING A COORDINATOR FOR DETAINED ISIS MEMBERS AND
                        RELEVANT DISPLACED POPULATIONS IN SYRIA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President, in consultation with
    the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Director
    of National Intelligence, the Secretary of the Treasury, and
    the Attorney General, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report identifying whether a senior-
    level coordinator exists on all matters for the United States
    Government relating to ISIS members who are in Syrian
    Democratic Forces custody, including with respect to--
                (1) the long-term disposition of such ISIS members,
            including in all matters in connection with--
                        (A) repatriation, transfer, prosecution,
                    and intelligence-gathering;
                        (B) all multilateral and international
                    engagements led by the Department of State and
                    other agencies that are related to the current
                    and future handling, detention, and prosecution
                    of such ISIS members, including with the
                    International Criminal Police Organization; and
                        (C) coordinating the provision of technical
                    and evidentiary assistance to foreign countries
                    to aid in the successful prosecution of such
                    ISIS members, as appropriate, in accordance
                    with international humanitarian law and other
                    internationally recognized human rights and
                    rule of law standards; and
                (2) all multilateral and international engagements
            related to the humanitarian access, provision of basic
            services, freedom of movement, security and safe return
            of internally displaced persons and refugees at camps
            or facilities in Syria that hold family members of such
            ISIS members.
        (b) Designation.--If the President is unable to identify a
    senior-level coordinator for all matters described in
    subsection (a), the President, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Director of
    National Intelligence, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the
    Attorney General, shall designate an existing official within
    the executive branch to serve as senior-level coordinator to
    coordinate, in conjunction with other relevant agencies, all
    matters described in such subsection.
        (c) Retention of Authority.--The appointment of a senior-
    level coordinator pursuant to subsection (b) shall not deprive
    any agency of any authority to independently perform functions
    of that agency.
        (d) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and not less
            frequently than once each year thereafter through
            January 31, 2021, the individual designated under
            subsection (b) shall submit to the appropriate
            committees of Congress a detailed report regarding the
            following detained ISIS members:
                        (A) Alexanda Kotey.
                        (B) El Shafee Elsheikh.
                        (C) Aine Lesley Davis.
                        (D) Umm Sayyaf.
                        (E) Any other high-value detained ISIS
                    member that the coordinator reasonably
                    determines to be subject to criminal
                    prosecution.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A detailed description of the
                    facilities where detained ISIS members
                    described in paragraph (1) are being held,
                    including security and management of such
                    facilities and adherence to international
                    humanitarian law standards.
                        (B) An analysis of all United States
                    efforts to prosecute detained ISIS members
                    described in paragraph (1) and the outcomes of
                    such efforts. Any information, the disclosure
                    of which may violate Department of Justice
                    policy or law, relating to a prosecution or
                    investigation may be withheld from a report
                    under paragraph (1).
                        (C) A detailed description of any option to
                    expedite prosecution of any detained ISIS
                    member described in paragraph (1), including in
                    a court of competent jurisdiction outside of
                    the United States.
                        (D) An analysis of factors on the ground in
                    Syria and Iraq that may result in the
                    unintended release of detained ISIS members
                    described in paragraph (1), and an assessment
                    of any measures available to mitigate such
                    releases.
                        (E) A detailed description of efforts to
                    coordinate the disposition and security of
                    detained ISIS members described in paragraph
                    (1) with other countries and international
                    organizations, including the International
                    Criminal Police Organization, to ensure secure
                    chains of custody and locations of such ISIS
                    members.
                        (F) An analysis of the manner in which the
                    United States Government communicates on such
                    proposals and efforts to the families of United
                    States citizens believed to be a victim of a
                    criminal act by a detained ISIS member.
                        (G) An analysis of all efforts between the
                    United States and partner countries within the
                    Global Coalition to Defeat ISIS or other
                    countries to share intelligence or evidence
                    that may aid in the prosecution of ISIS
                    members, and any legal obstacles that may
                    hinder such efforts.
                        (H) A description of all multilateral and
                    international engagements related to the
                    humanitarian access and provision of basic
                    services to and freedom of movement and
                    security and safe return of internally
                    displaced persons and refugees at camps or
                    facilities in Iraq, Syria, or any other area
                    affected by ISIS activity, including--
                                (i) any current or future potential
                            threats to United States national
                            security interests emanating from such
                            individuals (including an analysis of
                            the Al-Hol camp and annexes); and
                                (ii) United States Government plans
                            and strategies to respond to any such
                            threats.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
        (e) Sunset.--The requirements under this section shall
    sunset on January 31, 2021.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee
                    on the Judiciary, the Committee on Banking,
                    Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
                    the Judiciary, Committee on Financial Services,
                    the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
                    and the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) ISIS member.--The term ``ISIS member'' means a
            person who was part of, or substantially supported, the
            Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.

    SEC. 1225. REPORT ON LESSONS LEARNED FROM EFFORTS TO LIBERATE MOSUL AND
                        RAQQAH FROM CONTROL OF THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ
                        AND SYRIA.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on lessons learned from coalition operations to liberate Mosul,
    Iraq, and Raqqah, Syria, from control of the Islamic State of
    Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include a description of lessons learned in connection with
    each of the following:
                (1) Combat in densely populated urban environments.
                (2) Enablement of partner forces, including unique
            aspects of conducting combined operations with regular
            and irregular forces.
                (3) Advise, assist, and accompany efforts,
            including such efforts conducted remotely.
                (4) Integration of United States general purpose
            and special operations forces.
                (5) Integration of United States and international
            forces.
                (6) Irregular and unconventional warfare
            approaches, including the application of training and
            doctrine by special operations and general purpose
            forces.
                (7) Use of command, control, communications,
            computer, intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance systems and techniques.
                (8) Logistics.
                (9) Information operations.
                (10) Targeting and weaponeering, including efforts
            to avoid civilian casualties and other collateral
            damage.
                (11) Facilitation of flows of internally displaced
            people and humanitarian assistance.
                (12) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate and could benefit training, doctrine, and
            resourcing of future operations.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 1226. EXPANSION OF AVAILABILITY OF FINANCIAL ASSETS OF IRAN TO
                        VICTIMS OF TERRORISM.

        Section 502 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human
    Rights Act of 2012 (22 U.S.C. 8772) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``in
                    the United States'' and inserting ``by or'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``,
                    or an asset that would be blocked if the asset
                    were located in the United States,'' after
                    ``unblocked)''; and
                        (C) in the flush text at the end--
                                (i) by inserting after ``in aid of
                            execution'' the following: ``, or to an
                            order directing that the asset be
                            brought to the State in which the court
                            is located and subsequently to
                            execution or attachment in aid of
                            execution,''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, without
                            regard to concerns relating to
                            international comity'' after
                            ``resources for such an act''; and
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``that are identified'' and
                    inserting the following: ``that are--
                ``(1) identified'';
                        (B) by striking the period at the end and
                    inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) identified in and the subject of proceedings
            in the United States District Court for the Southern
            District of New York in Peterson et al. v. Islamic
            Republic of Iran et al., Case No. 13 Civ. 9195
            (LAP).''.

    SEC. 1227. REPORT ON THE STATUS OF DECONFLICTION CHANNELS WITH IRAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to Congress a
    report on the status of deconfliction channels with Iran.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) The status of United States diplomatic
            deconfliction channels with Iran to prevent
            miscalculation, define ambiguities, and correct
            misunderstandings that could otherwise lead to
            unintended consequences, including unnecessary or
            harmful military activity.
                (2) The status of United States military-to-
            military deconfliction channels with Iran to prevent
            military and diplomatic miscalculation.
                (3) An analysis of the need and rationale for
            bilateral and multilateral deconfliction channels,
            including an assessment of recent United States
            experience with such channels of communication with
            Iran.

    SEC. 1228. PROHIBITION ON PROVISION OF WEAPONS AND OTHER FORMS OF
                        SUPPORT TO CERTAIN ORGANIZATIONS.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2020 may be used to knowingly provide weapons or
    any other form of support to Al Qaeda, the Islamic State of
    Iraq and Syria (ISIS), Jabhat Fateh al Sham, Hamas, Hizballah,
    Palestine Islamic Jihad, al-Shabaab, Islamic Revolutionary
    Guard Corps, or any individual or group affiliated with any
    such organization.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    SEC. 1231. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE
                        UNITED STATES AND RUSSIA.

        Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488), is
    amended by striking ``or 2019'' and inserting ``, 2019, or
    2020''.

    SEC. 1232. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY
                        OF RUSSIA OVER CRIMEA.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or
    expended to implement any activity that recognizes the
    sovereignty of Russia over Crimea.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence
    of the Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under
    subsection (a) if the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) determines that a waiver is in the national
            security interest of the United States; and
                (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked,
            submits a notification of the waiver and a
            justification of the reason for seeking the waiver to--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

    SEC. 1233. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON UPDATING AND MODERNIZING EXISTING
                        AGREEMENTS TO AVERT MISCALCULATION BETWEEN THE
                        UNITED STATES AND RUSSIA.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) conventional arms control and confidence and
            security building measures have played an important
            role in helping to increase military transparency and
            reduce the risk of miscalculation;
                (2) Russia's violations of the sovereignty and
            territorial integrity of Georgia and Ukraine, and
            Russia's ongoing destabilizing and aggressive behavior,
            has undermined peace, security, and stability in Europe
            and beyond;
                (3) Russia's unilateral suspension and violation of
            the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe, done
            at Vienna November 19, 1990, and entered into force
            November 9, 1992, and selective implementation of the
            Vienna Document of the Organization for Security and
            Cooperation in Europe 2011 have contributed to a
            greater risk of miscalculation;
                (4) Russia's unsafe and unprofessional interactions
            with United States aircraft and vessels--
                        (A) are contrary to the spirit of--
                                (i) the Agreement Between the
                            Government of the United States and the
                            Government of the Union of Soviet
                            Socialist Republics on the Prevention
                            of Incidents On and Over the High Seas,
                            done at Moscow May 25, 1972, and
                            entered into force May 25, 1972; and
                                (ii) the Agreement on the
                            Prevention of Dangerous Military
                            Activities Agreement, done at Moscow
                            June 12, 1989, and entered into force
                            January 1, 1990; and
                        (B) erode military transparency,
                    predictability, and trust;
                (5) the United States remains committed to
            upholding its current treaty obligations and
            commitments with respect to conventional arms control
            and confidence and security building measures; and
                (6) the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
            State should explore options, as practicable, for
            updated or new frameworks for increasing military
            transparency, stability, and reducing the risk of
            miscalculation, including through enhanced diplomatic
            engagement and military-to-military dialogue.

    SEC. 1234. UNITED STATES PARTICIPATION IN OPEN SKIES TREATY.

        (a) Notification Required.--Not later than 120 days before
    the provision of notice of intent to withdraw the United States
    from the Open Skies Treaty to either treaty depository pursuant
    to Article XV of the Treaty, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate a notification that--
                (1) such withdrawal is in the best interests of the
            United States national security; and
                (2) the other state parties to the Treaty have been
            consulted with respect to such withdrawal.
        (b) Repeal of Limitation on Use of Funds to Vote to Approve
    or Otherwise Adopt Any Implementing Decision of the Open Skies
    Consultative Commission and Modifications to Report.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1236 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
            Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2491) is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsections (a) and (b);
                    and
                        (B) by redesignating subsections (c), (d),
                    (e), and (f) as subsections (a), (b), (c), and
                    (d), respectively.
                (2) Modifications to report.--Subsection (a) of
            such section, as so redesignated, is amended--
                        (A) in the heading, by striking
                    ``Quarterly'' and inserting ``Annual'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) by inserting ``the Secretary of
                            State,'' before ``the Secretary of
                            Energy'';
                                (ii) by striking ``quarterly
                            basis'' and inserting ``annual basis'';
                                (iii) by striking ``by the Russian
                            Federation over the United States'' and
                            inserting ``by all parties to the Open
                            Skies Treaty, including the United
                            States, under the Treaty''; and
                                (iv) by striking ``calendar
                            quarter'' and inserting ``preceding
                            calendar year''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) and inserting
                    the following:
                        ``(B) In the case of an observation flight
                    by the United States, including an observation
                    flight over the territory of Russia--
                                ``(i) an analysis of data collected
                            that supports United States
                            intelligence and military collection
                            goals; and
                                ``(ii) an assessment of data
                            collected regarding military activity
                            that could not be collected through
                            other means.
                        ``(C) In the case of an observation flight
                    over the territory of the United States--
                                ``(i) an analysis of whether and
                            the extent to which any United States
                            critical infrastructure was the subject
                            of image capture activities of such
                            observation flight;
                                ``(ii) an estimate for the
                            mitigation costs imposed on the
                            Department of Defense or other United
                            States Government agencies by such
                            observation flight; and
                                ``(iii) an assessment of how such
                            information is used by the parties
                            conducting the observation flight, for
                            what purpose, and how the information
                            fits into the overall collection
                            posture.''.
                (3) Form.--Subsection (c) of such section, as so
            redesignated, is amended by striking ``certification,
            report, and notice'' and inserting ``report''.
                (4) Definitions.--Subsection (d) of such section,
            as so redesignated, is amended--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (3) and (6); and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5),
                    and (7) as paragraphs (3), (4), and (5),
                    respectively.
        (c) Open Skies: Implementation Plan.--Section 1235(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1660) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``during such fiscal year''
                    and inserting ``during a calendar year''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the President submits''
                    and all that follows and inserting ``the
                    Secretary of Defense provides to the
                    appropriate congressional committees a report
                    on a plan described in paragraph (2) with
                    respect to such calendar year.'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``such fiscal
            year'' and inserting ``such calendar year''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``a fiscal year
            and submit the updated plan'' and inserting ``a
            calendar year and provide a report on the updated
            plan''.
        (d) Definition of Open Skies Treaty; Treaty.--In this
    section, the term ``Open Skies Treaty'' or ``Treaty'' means the
    Treaty on Open Skies, done at Helsinki March 24, 1992, and
    entered into force January 1, 2002.

    SEC. 1235. MODIFICATIONS OF BRIEFING, NOTIFICATION, AND REPORTING
                        REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO NON-COMPLIANCE BY THE
                        RUSSIAN FEDERATION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE
                        INF TREATY.

        (a) Briefing Requirement.--Section 1244(d) of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128
    Stat. 3565; 22 U.S.C. 2593a note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``At the time'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) In general.--At the time''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(2) Sunset.--The briefing requirement under
            paragraph (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF
            Treaty remains in force.''.
        (b) Notification Requirement Relating to Coordination With
    Allies.--Section 1243(c) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1601) is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The notification requirement under
            paragraph (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF
            Treaty remains in force.''.
        (c) Notification Requirement Relating to Development,
    Deployment, or Test of a System Inconsistent With INF Treaty.--
    Section 1244(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1673; 22 U.S.C.
    2593a note) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The notification requirement under
            paragraph (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF
            Treaty remains in force.''.
        (d) Reporting Requirement Under Ukraine Freedom Support Act
    of 2014.--Section 10(c) of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act of
    2014 (22 U.S.C. 8929) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The reporting requirement under
            paragraph (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF
            Treaty remains in force.''.

    SEC. 1236. REPORT ON TREATIES RELATING TO NUCLEAR ARMS CONTROL.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) On October 24, 2018, the House Committee on
            Armed Services and House Committee on Foreign Affairs
            wrote to the Secretary of Defense requesting
            information regarding the Administration's policies and
            strategies related to nuclear arms control.
                (2) The Committees did not receive the requested
            information from the Secretary of Defense.
        (b) Assessment Required.--Not later than 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State and the Director of
    National Intelligence, shall submit to the Committee on Armed
    Services, the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and
    the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate an assessment that includes each of the
    following:
                (1) The implications, in terms of military threat
            to the United States or its allies in Europe, of
            Russian deployment of intermediate-range cruise and
            ballistic missiles without restriction.
                (2) What new capabilities the United States might
            need in order to pursue additional technologies or
            programs to offset such Russian capabilities, and the
            costs associated with such capabilities, technologies,
            and programs.
                (3) An assessment of the threat to the United
            States of Russia's strategic nuclear force in the event
            the New START Treaty lapses.
                (4) What measures could have been taken short of
            withdrawal, including economic, military, and
            diplomatic options, to increase pressure on Russia for
            violating the INF Treaty.
                (5) The status of all consultations with allies
            pertaining to the INF Treaty and the threat posed by
            Russian forces that are noncompliant with the
            obligations of such treaty.
                (6) The impact that Russian withdrawal from the INF
            Treaty and the expiration of the New START Treaty could
            have on long-term United States-Russia strategic
            stability.
        (c) Withholding of Funds.--Until the date of the submission
    of the assessment required by subsection (b), an amount that is
    equal to 20 percent of the total amount authorized to be
    appropriated to the Office of the Secretary of Defense under
    the Operations and Maintenance, Defense-Wide account for the
    travel of persons shall be withheld from obligation or
    expenditure.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) New start treaty.--The term ``New START
            Treaty'' means the Treaty between the United States of
            America and the Russian Federation on Measures for the
            Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive
            Arms, signed at Prague April 8, 2010, and entered into
            force February 5, 2011.
                (2) Inf treaty.--The term ``INF Treaty'' means the
            Treaty between the United States of America and the
            Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the Elimination
            of Their Intermediate-Range and Shorter-Range Missiles,
            signed at Washington December 8, 1987, and entered into
            force June 1, 1988.

    SEC. 1237. REPORTS RELATING TO THE NEW START TREATY.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    legally binding, verifiable limits on Russian strategic nuclear
    forces are in the national security interest of the United
    States.
        (b) Prior Notification for Withdrawal.--Not later than 120
    days before the provision to Russia, pursuant to Article XIV of
    the New Start Treaty, of notice of intent to withdraw the
    United States from the Treaty, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate a notification that includes a
    description of the extraordinary events jeopardizing the United
    States' supreme interests accompanying such notice of intent to
    withdraw in accordance with the requirements of such Article
    XIV.
        (c) Assessments From Director of National Intelligence.--
                (1) Relating to expiration of new start treaty.--
            Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees an assessment of the implications of the
            expiration of the New START Treaty without the United
            States and Russia having entered into a new arms
            control agreement. The assessment shall include the
            following elements:
                        (A) An assessment of possible changes to
                    the Russian nuclear force structure through
                    2026, if the Treaty expires in 2021 without
                    replacement, including Russia's ability and
                    intent to deploy strategic nuclear warheads and
                    delivery vehicles above the central limits of
                    the Treaty and with respect to possible future
                    strategic nuclear weapons research and
                    development programs.
                        (B) An assessment of the verification and
                    transparency benefits of the Treaty and a
                    description of the Treaty's impact on the
                    United States' understanding of Russia's
                    nuclear forces.
                        (C) An assessment of what actions would be
                    necessary for the United States to remediate
                    the loss of the Treaty's verification and
                    transparency benefits if the Treaty is not
                    extended and a new arms control agreement is
                    not concluded, and an estimate of the remedial
                    resources required to ensure no concomitant
                    loss of understanding of Russia's nuclear
                    forces as practicable.
                (2) Relating to russia's willingness to engage in
            nuclear arms control negotiations.--Not later than 180
            days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees an assessment of
            Russia's willingness to engage in nuclear arms control
            negotiations and Russia's priorities in these
            negotiations. The assessment shall include the
            following elements:
                        (A) An assessment of Russia's willingness
                    to extend the New START Treaty and its likely
                    negotiating position to discuss such an
                    extension with the United States.
                        (B) An assessment of Russia's interest in
                    negotiating a broader arms control agreement
                    that would include nuclear weapons systems not
                    accountable under the New START Treaty,
                    including non-strategic nuclear weapons.
                        (C) An assessment of what concessions
                    Russia would likely seek from the United States
                    during such negotiations, including what
                    additional United States' military capabilities
                    Russia would seek to limit, in any broader arms
                    control negotiation.
                        (D) Any other matter the Director
                    determines to be relevant.
        (d) Reports and Briefing From Secretary of State.--
                (1) Relating to nato, nato member countries, and
            other united states allies.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary
            of Defense, shall submit a report and provide a
            briefing to the appropriate congressional committees
            that includes--
                        (A) an assessment of the likely reactions
                    of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
                    (NATO), NATO member countries, and other United
                    States allies and partners to the expiration of
                    the New START Treaty without the entry into
                    force of a new nuclear arms control agreement
                    between the United States and Russia; and
                        (B) a description of the consultations
                    undertaken with allies relating to the Treaty.
                (2) Relating to ongoing implementation of the new
            start treaty.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and again not later than
            September 1, 2020, the Secretary of State, in
            consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall
            submit a report to the appropriate congressional
            committees with an assessment of the following
            elements:
                        (A) Whether the Russian Federation remains
                    in compliance with its obligations under the
                    New START Treaty.
                        (B) Whether continuing implementation of
                    the New START Treaty remains in the national
                    security interest of the United States.
                (3) Relating to other matters.--Not later than 90
            days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and
            every 180 days thereafter until the New START Treaty is
            extended beyond February 2021 or expires, the Secretary
            of State, in consultation with the Secretary of
            Defense, shall provide a briefing to the appropriate
            congressional committees that includes the following
            elements:
                        (A) A description of any discussions with
                    Russia on the Treaty or a multilateral arms
                    control treaty with Russia and other countries
                    on the reduction and limitation of strategic
                    offensive arms, and discussions addressing the
                    disparity between the non-strategic nuclear
                    weapons stockpiles of Russia and of the United
                    States, at the Assistant Secretary level,
                    Ambassadorial level, or higher.
                        (B) The dates, locations, discussion
                    topics, and Russian interlocutors involved in
                    those discussions.
                        (C) An identification of the United States
                    Government departments and agencies involved in
                    the discussions.
                        (D) The types of systems, both nuclear and
                    nonnuclear, discussed by either side in such
                    discussions as the potential subjects of an
                    agreement.
                        (E) Whether formal negotiations to extend
                    the Treaty or negotiate a new agreement have
                    occurred.
        (e) Report and Briefing From Secretary of Defense.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy,
            shall submit a report to the congressional defense
            committees that includes an assessment of the manner
            and extent to which the United States nuclear force
            structure could change if the New START Treaty expires
            in 2021, including current and planned nuclear
            modernization programs, and associated costs.
                (2) Additional report upon expiration.--Not later
            than April 5, 2021, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall, if
            the New START Treaty has expired prior to such date,
            submit a plan describing the manner in which the United
            States nuclear force structure will change, including
            current and planned nuclear modernization programs and
            associated costs.
        (f) Form.--Each report, plan, or assessment required by
    this section shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
    include a classified annex.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Permanent
                    Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
                    of Representatives.
                (2) New start treaty; treaty.--The terms ``New
            START Treaty'' and ``Treaty'' mean the Treaty between
            the United States of America and the Russian Federation
            on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation of
            Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 2010, and
            entered into force on February 5, 2011.

    SEC. 1238. REPORT ON MILITARY ACTIVITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND
                        THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN THE ARCTIC
                        REGION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State and the Director of
    National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress the following:
                (1) A report on any military activities of the
            Russian Federation in the Arctic region.
                (2) A report on any military activities of the
            People's Republic of China in the Arctic region.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The reports under subsection
    (a) shall include, with respect to the Russian Federation or
    the People's Republic of China, as applicable, the following:
                (1) A description of military activities of such
            country in the Arctic region, including--
                        (A) the emplacement of military
                    infrastructure, equipment, or forces;
                        (B) any exercises or other military
                    activities; and
                        (C) activities that are non-military in
                    nature, but are considered to have military or
                    other strategic implications.
                (2) An assessment of--
                        (A) the intentions of such activities;
                        (B) the extent to which such activities
                    affect or threaten the interests of the United
                    States and allies in the Arctic region; and
                        (C) any response to such activities by the
                    United States or allies.
                (3) A description of future plans and requirements
            with respect to such activities.
        (c) Form.--Each report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in classified form, but may include an unclassified
    executive summary.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Appropriations,
            and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
            and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Appropriations,
            and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of
            the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1239. UPDATED STRATEGY TO COUNTER THE THREAT OF MALIGN INFLUENCE
                        BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND OTHER COUNTRIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
    of State, in coordination with the appropriate United States
    Government officials, shall jointly update, with the additional
    elements described in subsection (b), the comprehensive
    strategy to counter the threat of malign influence developed
    pursuant to section 1239A of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1667).
        (b) Additional Elements.--The updated strategy required
    under subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) With respect to each element specified in
            paragraphs (1) through (7) of subsection (b) of such
            section 1239A, actions to counter the threat of malign
            influence operations by the People's Republic of China
            and any other country engaged in significant malign
            influence operations.
                (2) A description of the interagency organizational
            structures and procedures for coordinating the
            implementation of the comprehensive strategy for
            countering malign influence by the Russian Federation,
            China, and any other country engaged in significant
            malign influence operations.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report detailing the updated strategy
    required under subsection (a).
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' has
    the meaning given the term in subsection (e) of such section
    1239A.

                Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    SEC. 1241. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SUPPORT FOR THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY
                        ORGANIZATION.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
            is critical to achieving United States national
            security interests and defense objectives around the
            world;
                (2) NATO is the most successful military alliance
            in history, founded on the principles of democracy,
            individual liberty, and the rule of law, and its
            contributions to the collective defense are
            indispensable to the security, prosperity, and freedom
            of its members;
                (3) membership in NATO is a cornerstone of the
            security and national defense of the United States;
                (4) the United States commitment to the NATO
            alliance has been foundational to the rules-based
            international order for seven decades, helping to
            sustain a system of mutual security and shared values
            and enhance the United States security through common
            defense;
                (5) the United States must remain ironclad in its
            commitment to uphold its obligations under the North
            Atlantic Treaty, including Article 5 of such Treaty;
                (6) the United States should deepen strategic and
            defense cooperation with non-NATO European partners,
            and encourage NATO cooperation with such partners;
                (7) the United States should encourage defense
            cooperation that complements and strengthens NATO
            collective defense, interoperability, and allies'
            commitment to Article 3 of the North Atlantic Treaty;
            and
                (8) the United States should pursue a long-term
            policy to strengthen relationships with NATO allies,
            oppose efforts to undermine and divide the NATO
            alliance, invest in long-term efforts to deter
            aggression against NATO allies and counter campaigns
            aimed at eroding shared values of the alliance, and
            enhance interoperability and planning for collective
            defense.

    SEC. 1242. PROHIBITION ON THE USE OF FUNDS TO SUSPEND, TERMINATE, OR
                        PROVIDE NOTICE OF DENUNCIATION OF THE NORTH
                        ATLANTIC TREATY.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds may be
    obligated, expended, or otherwise made available during the
    period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and
    ending on December 31, 2020, to take any action to suspend,
    terminate, or provide notice of denunciation of the North
    Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, D.C. on April 4, 1949.

    SEC. 1243. FUTURE YEARS PLANS AND PLANNING TRANSPARENCY FOR THE
                        EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

        (a) Amendments.--Section 1273 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1696) is amended as follows:
                (1) In the section heading, by striking ``plan''
            and inserting ``plans''.
                (2) In subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a) Initial Plan.--Not later than December 31, 2019, the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Commander of the
    United States European Command, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a future years plan on
    activities and resources of the European Deterrence Initiative
    (EDI) for fiscal year 2020 and not fewer than the four
    succeeding fiscal years.''.
                (3) Matters to be included.--In subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1) to read as follows:
                ``(1) A description of the objectives of the EDI,
            including a description of--
                        ``(A) the intended force structure and
                    posture of the assigned and allocated forces
                    within the area of responsibility of the United
                    States European Command for the last fiscal
                    year of the plan; and
                        ``(B) the manner in which such force
                    structure and posture support the
                    implementation of the National Defense
                    Strategy.'';
                        (B) in paragraph (5), by striking
                    ``required infrastructure investments'' and
                    inserting ``required infrastructure and
                    military construction investments''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (8)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (E), by
                            striking ``and'' at the end;
                                (ii) in subparagraph (F), by
                            striking the period at the end and
                            inserting a semicolon; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the
                            following:
                        ``(G) a detailed assessment of the
                    resources necessary to achieve the requirements
                    of the plan, including specific cost estimates
                    for each project under the EDI to support
                    increased presence, exercises and training,
                    enhanced prepositioning, improved
                    infrastructure, and building partnership
                    capacity;
                        ``(H) a detailed timeline to achieve the
                    force posture and capabilities, including
                    permanent force posture requirements; and
                        ``(I) a detailed explanation of any
                    significant modifications to activities and
                    resources as compared to the future years plan
                    on activities and resources of the EDI
                    submitted for the previous year.''.
                (4) By redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as
            subsections (d) and (e), respectively.
                (5) By inserting after subsection (b) the
            following:
        ``(c) Subsequent Plans.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than the date on which
            the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress the budget
            request for the Department of Defense for fiscal year
            2021 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary, in
            consultation with the Commander of the United States
            European Command, shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a future years plan on activities
            and resources of the European Deterrence Initiative for
            such fiscal year and not fewer than the four succeeding
            fiscal years.
                ``(2) Matters to be included.--The plan required
            under paragraph (1) shall include--
                        ``(A) the matters described in subsection
                    (b); and
                        ``(B) a detailed explanation of any
                    significant modifications in requirements or
                    resources, as compared to the plan submitted
                    under such subsection (b).''.
                (6) In subsection (d), as redesignated, by striking
            ``The plan required under subsection (a)'' and
            inserting ``The plans required under subsections (a)
            and (c)''.
                (7) In subsection (e), as redesignated, by striking
            ``Limitations'' and all that follows through ``In the
            case of'' and inserting ``Limitations.--In the case
            of''.
        (b) Budget Display Information.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall include in the materials submitted to Congress by the
    Secretary in support of the budget of the President for fiscal
    year 2021 and each fiscal year thereafter (as submitted under
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code), a detailed
    budget display for the European Deterrence Initiative that
    includes the following information (regardless of whether the
    funding line is for overseas contingency operations):
                (1) With respect to procurement accounts--
                        (A) amounts displayed by account, budget
                    activity, line number, line item, and line item
                    title; and
                        (B) a description of the requirements for
                    each such amounts specific to the Initiative.
                (2) With respect to research, development, test,
            and evaluation accounts--
                        (A) amounts displayed by account, budget
                    activity, line number, program element, and
                    program element title; and
                        (B) a description of the requirements for
                    each such amounts specific to the Initiative.
                (3) With respect to operation and maintenance
            accounts--
                        (A) amounts displayed by account title,
                    budget activity title, line number, and
                    subactivity group title; and
                        (B) a description of how such amounts will
                    specifically be used.
                (4) With respect to military personnel accounts--
                        (A) amounts displayed by account, budget
                    activity, budget subactivity, and budget
                    subactivity title; and
                        (B) a description of the requirements for
                    each such amounts specific to the Initiative.
                (5) With respect to each project under military
            construction accounts (including with respect to
            unspecified minor military construction and amounts for
            planning and design), the country, location, project
            title, and project amount by fiscal year.
        (c) End of Fiscal Year Report.--Not later than November 30,
    2020, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    contains--
                (1) a detailed summary of funds obligated for the
            European Deterrence Initiative for the preceding fiscal
            year; and
                (2) a detailed comparison of funds obligated for
            the European Deterrence Initiative for the preceding
            fiscal year to amounts requested for the Initiative for
            that fiscal year in the materials submitted to Congress
            by the Secretary in support of the budget of the
            President for that fiscal year as required by
            subsection (c), including with respect to each of the
            accounts described in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4),
            and (5) of subsection (b) and the information required
            under each such paragraph.
        (d) Interim Briefing.--Not later than March 30, 2021, and
    annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the
    congressional defense committees with an interim briefing on
    the status of all matters covered by the end of fiscal year
    report required by section (c).

    SEC. 1244. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
                        INITIATIVE.

        Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``in
            coordination with the Secretary of State'' and
            inserting ``with the concurrence of the Secretary of
            State'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (11) to read as
                    follows:
                ``(11) Air defense and coastal defense radars, and
            systems to support effective command and control and
            integration of air defense and coastal defense
            capabilities.'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (14) and
                    (15) as paragraphs (15) and (16), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (13) the
                    following:
                ``(14) Coastal defense and anti-ship missile
            systems.''; and
                        (D) in paragraph (15), as so redesignated,
                    by striking ``paragraphs (1) through (13)'' and
                    inserting ``paragraphs (1) through (14)'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``50
                    percent of the funds available for fiscal year
                    2019 pursuant to subsection (f)(4)'' and
                    inserting ``50 percent of the funds available
                    for fiscal year 2020 pursuant to subsection
                    (f)(5)'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``fiscal
                    year 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2020'';
                    and
                        (C) in paragraph (5), by striking ``Of the
                    funds available for fiscal year 2019 pursuant
                    to subsection (f)(4)'' and inserting ``Of the
                    funds available for fiscal year 2020 pursuant
                    to subsection (f)(5)'';
                (4) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the
            following:
                ``(5) For fiscal year 2020, $300,000,000.''; and
                (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31,
            2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1245. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF F-35 AIRCRAFT TO TURKEY.

        (a) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of
    Defense may be used to do the following, and the Department may
    not otherwise do the following:
                (1) Transfer, facilitate the transfer, or authorize
            the transfer of, any F-35 aircraft or related support
            equipment or parts to Turkey.
                (2) Transfer intellectual property, technical data,
            or material support necessary for, or related to, any
            maintenance or support of the F-35 aircraft necessary
            to establish Turkey's indigenous F-35 capability.
                (3) Construct a storage facility for, or otherwise
            facilitate the storage in Turkey of, any F-35 aircraft
            transferred to Turkey.
        (b) Waiver.--
                (1) Certification.--The Secretary of Defense,
            jointly with the Secretary of State, may waive the
            limitation under subsection (a) only if the Secretaries
            submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            written certification that contains a determination by
            the Secretaries, and any relevant documentation on
            which the determination is based, that the Government
            of Turkey, having previously accepted delivery of the
            S-400 air and missile defense system from the Russian
            Federation--
                        (A) no longer possesses the S-400 air and
                    missile defense system or any other equipment,
                    materials, or personnel associated with such
                    system;
                        (B) has provided credible assurances that
                    the Government of Turkey will not in the future
                    accept delivery of such system; and
                        (C) has not, since July 31, 2019, purchased
                    or accepted delivery of defense equipment from
                    the Russian Federation in addition to the S-400
                    air and missile defense system that would
                    increase the risk of compromising the
                    capabilities of the F-35 aircraft and its
                    associated systems.
                (2) Notice and wait requirement.--The Secretary of
            Defense and the Secretary of State may not waive the
            limitation under subsection (a) until 90 days after the
            date on which the Secretaries submit the certification
            under paragraph (1).
        (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Turkey's possession of the S-400 air and
            missile defense system adversely affects the national
            security of Turkey, the United States, and all members
            of the North Atlantic Treaty Alliance;
                (2) the United States offer of the Patriot air and
            missile defense system to Turkey constituted a viable
            alternative to Turkey's acquisition of the S-400 air
            and missile defense system;
                (3) acceptance of the S-400 air and missible
            defense system by Turkey constitutes a significant
            transaction within the meaning of section 231(a) of the
            Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act
            of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 9525(a)); and
                (4) the President should implement the Countering
            Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017
            (Public Law 115-44; 131 Stat. 886) by imposing and
            applying sanctions under section 235 of that Act (22
            U.S.C. 9529) with respect to any individual or entity
            determined to have engaged in such significant
            transaction as if such person were a sanctioned person
            for purposes of such section.
        (d) Authorization of Expenditure.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense is
            authorized--
                        (A) to fly up to 6 Turkish F-35 aircraft
                    (tail numbers AT-1 thru AT-6) to a storage
                    location in the United States; and
                        (B) to induct these aircraft into a long-
                    term storage condition.
                (2) Storage, plan, and disposition of aircraft and
            equipment.--The Secretary of Defense may expend up to
            $30,000,000 of funds authorized to be appropriated for
            fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense to
            conduct activities associated with storage,
            preservation, and developing a plan for the final
            disposition of such F-35 aircraft and Turkish F-35
            aircraft equipment, including full mission simulators,
            helmet mounted display systems, air system maintenance
            trainer, and ancillary mission equipment, as a result
            of efforts taken by the United States to limit, reduce,
            or terminate Turkey's status as a member of the F-35
            Joint Strike Fighter cooperative program.
                (3) Report required.--Not later than 90 days after
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
            report outlining the long-term plan for the disposition
            of such assets, including options for recovery of costs
            from Turkey and for unilateral use of such assets by
            the Department of Defense.
                (4) Notification required.--Not later than 15 days
            before any expenditure of funds in an amount of
            $15,000,000 or more pursuant to the authority described
            in paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide to the
            congressional defense committees a written notification
            describing the activities to be conducted.
        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1246. BALTIC DEFENSE ASSESSMENT; EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF
                        SECURITY ASSISTANCE FOR BALTIC COUNTRIES FOR JOINT
                        PROGRAM FOR INTEROPERABILITY AND DETERRENCE AGAINST
                        AGGRESSION.

        (a) Baltic Defense Assessment.--Not later than 1 year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    and the Secretary of State shall jointly conduct a
    comprehensive, multilateral assessment of the military
    requirements of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia to deter and
    resist aggression by Russia that--
                (1) provides an assessment of past and current
            initiatives to improve the efficiency, effectiveness,
            readiness and interoperability of Lithuania, Latvia,
            and Estonia's national defense capabilities; and
                (2) assesses the manner in which to achieve such
            improvements, including future resource requirements
            and recommendations, by undertaking activities in the
            following areas:
                        (A) Activities to increase the rotational
                    and forward presence, improve the capabilities,
                    and enhance the posture and response readiness
                    of the United States or NATO forces in the
                    Baltic region.
                        (B) Activities to improve air defense
                    systems, including modern air-surveillance
                    capabilities.
                        (C) Activities to improve counter-unmanned
                    aerial system capabilities.
                        (D) Activities to improve command and
                    control capabilities through increasing
                    communications, technology, and intelligence
                    capacity and coordination, including secure and
                    hardened communications.
                        (E) Activities to improve intelligence,
                    surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities.
                        (F) Activities to enhance maritime domain
                    awareness.
                        (G) Activities to improve military and
                    defense infrastructure, logistics, and access,
                    particularly transport of military supplies and
                    equipment.
                        (H) Investments to ammunition stocks and
                    storage.
                        (I) Activities and training to enhance
                    cyber security and electronic warfare
                    capabilities.
                        (J) Bilateral and multilateral training and
                    exercises.
                        (K) New and existing cost-sharing
                    mechanisms with United States and NATO allies
                    to reduce financial burden.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State jointly shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report, which shall be submitted in
    unclassified form but may include a classified annex, that
    includes each of the following:
                (1) A report on the findings of the assessment
            conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) A list of any recommendations resulting from
            such assessment.
                (3) An assessment of the resource requirements to
            achieve the objectives described in subsection (a)(1)
            with respect to the national defense capability of
            Baltic countries, including potential investments by
            host countries.
                (4) A plan for the United States to use appropriate
            security cooperation authorities or other authorities
            to--
                        (A) facilitate relevant recommendations
                    included in the list described in paragraph
                    (2);
                        (B) expand joint training between the Armed
                    Forces and the military of Lithuania, Latvia,
                    or Estonia, including with the participation of
                    other NATO allies; and
                        (C) support United States foreign military
                    sales and other equipment transfers to Baltic
                    countries, especially for the activities
                    described in subparagraphs (A) through (I) of
                    subsection (a)(2).
                (5) A comprehensive list of authorities and funding
            sources used for security cooperation with the Baltic
            countries, including--
                        (A) a description of the funds made
                    available and used to provide assistance
                    through each authority, if any, during the last
                    two years;
                        (B) whether the authority to provide
                    assistance pursuant to section 1279D of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2018 (22 U.S.C. 2753 note) was used, and
                    whether any alternative authorities exist under
                    which the Secretary can provide such
                    assistance; and
                        (C) a determination whether any new
                    authorities or funds are needed to achieve the
                    objectives described in subsection (a)(1).
        (c) Modification of Security Assistance Authorities.--
    Subsection (c) of section 1279D of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (22 U.S.C. 2753 note) is
    amended by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:
                ``(5) Command, control, communications, computers,
            intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR)
            equipment.''.
        (d) Funding.--Subsection (f) of such section 1279D is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$100,000,000''
            and inserting ``$125,000,000''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Matching amount.--The amount of assistance
            provided under subsection (a) for procurement described
            in subsection (b) may not exceed the aggregate amount
            contributed to such procurement by the Baltic
            nations.''.
        (e) Extension.--Subsection (g) of such section 1279D is
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2021''.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on
            Intelligence, and the Committee on Appropriations of
            the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence, and the Committee on Appropriations of
            the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1247. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR AND REPORT ON TRAINING FOR
                        EASTERN EUROPEAN NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE
                        COURSE OF MULTILATERAL EXERCISES.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10
    U.S.C. 333 note) is amended--
                (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December
            31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''; and
                (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``for for
            the period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on
            December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``for the period
            beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December
            31, 2021''.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense, in consultation with the Commander of United
            States European Command, shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the
            authority for training Eastern European national
            security forces in the course of multilateral exercises
            under the authority of such section.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) For each recipient country, a
                    description of--
                                (i) the training provided pursuant
                            to such authority beginning in fiscal
                            year 2016; and
                                (ii) payments of incremental
                            expenses incurred by the country as the
                            direct result of such training.
                        (B) A description of the elements of the
                    U.S. European Command theater campaign plan
                    advanced by such authority.
                        (C) An assessment whether the training and
                    payment of the incremental expenses incurred by
                    each recipient country as the direct result of
                    participation in such training could be
                    provided pursuant to other training or security
                    cooperation authorities of the Department of
                    Defense.
                        (D) Any recommendations of the Secretary of
                    Defense regarding such authority.
                        (E) Any other matter the Secretary of
                    Defense considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1248. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF NATO SPECIAL OPERATIONS
                        HEADQUARTERS.

        (a) Authorization.--Subsection (a) of section 1244 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public
    Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2541) is amended by striking ``2020'' and
    inserting ``2024''.
        (b) Repeal of Certification; Limitation.--Such section is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection:
        ``(c) Limitation.--Of the amounts made available under
    subsection (a) for fiscal year 2020, not more than 90 percent
    of such amounts may be obligated or expended until the
    Secretary of Defense, acting through the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict,
    submits to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    decision to realign responsibilities for overseeing and
    supporting NSHQ from U.S. Special Operations Command to U.S.
    European Command, including--
                ``(1) a justification and description of the impact
            of such realignment; and
                ``(2) a description of how such realignment will
            strengthen the role of the NSHQ in fostering special
            operations capabilities within NATO.''.
        (c) Annual Report.--Such section, as so amended, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than March 1 of each year
    until 2024, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
    the House of Representatives a report regarding support for the
    NSHQ. Each report shall include the following:
                ``(1) The total amount of funding provided by the
            United States and other NATO nations to the NSHQ for
            operating costs of the NSHQ.
                ``(2) A description of the activities carried out
            with such funding, including--
                        ``(A) the amount of funding allocated for
                    each such activity;
                        ``(B) the extent to which other NATO
                    nations participate in each such activity;
                        ``(C) the extent to which each such
                    activity is carried out in coordination or
                    cooperation with the Joint Special Operations
                    University;
                        ``(D) the extent to which each such
                    activity is carried out in relation to other
                    security cooperation activities, exercises, or
                    operations of the Department of Defense;
                        ``(E) the extent to which each such
                    activity is designed to meet the purposes set
                    forth in paragraphs (1) through (5) of
                    subsection (b); and
                        ``(F) an assessment of the extent to which
                    each such activity will promote the mission of
                    the NSHQ.
                ``(3) Other contributions, financial or in kind,
            provided by the United States and other NATO nations in
            support of the NSHQ.
                ``(4) Any other matters that the Secretary of
            Defense considers appropriate.''.

    SEC. 1249. NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION JOINT FORCE COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2350n North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command

        ``(a) Authorization.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    authorize the establishment of, and the participation by
    members of the armed forces in, the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Joint Force Command (in this section referred to
    as the `Joint Force Command'), to be established in the United
    States.
        ``(b) Use of Department of Defense Facilities and
    Equipment.--The Secretary may use facilities and equipment of
    the Department of Defense to support the Joint Force Command.
        ``(c) Availability of Funds.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated to the Department of Defense shall be available to
    carry out the purposes of this section.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    item:

    ``2350n. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command.''.

    SEC. 1250. REPORT ON NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION READINESS
                        INITIATIVE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
    Readiness Initiative, which shall include assessments of the
    following:
                (1) The number of units North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization allies have pledged against the benchmark
            to provide an additional 30 air attack squadrons, 30
            naval combat vessels, and 30 mechanized battalions
            ready to fight in not more than 30 days.
                (2) The procedure by which the North Atlantic
            Treaty Organization certifies, reports, and ensures
            that the Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR)
            maintains a detailed understanding of the readiness of
            the forces described in paragraph (1).
                (3) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization plan to
            maintain the readiness of such forces in future years.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 1250A. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF ARTICLES ON THE UNITED
                        STATES MUNITIONS LIST TO THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) allowing for the export, re-export or transfer
            of arms subject to the United States Munitions List
            (part 121 of title 22, Code of Federal Regulations) to
            the Republic of Cyprus would advance United States
            security interests in Europe by helping to reduce the
            dependence of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus
            on other countries, including countries that pose
            challenges to United States interests around the world,
            for defense-related materiel; and
                (2) it is in the interest of the United States to
            continue to support United Nations-facilitated efforts
            toward a comprehensive solution to the division of
            Cyprus.
        (b) Modification of Prohibition.--Section 620C(e) of the
    Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2373(e)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Any agreement''
            and inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (3),
            any agreement''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
        ``(3) The requirement under paragraph (1) shall not apply
    to any sale or other provision of any defense article or
    defense service to Cyprus if the end-user of such defense
    article or defense service is the Government of the Republic of
    Cyprus.''.
        (c) Exclusion of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus
    From Certain Related Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (d) and
            except as provided in paragraph (2), beginning on the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            State shall not apply a policy of denial for exports,
            re-exports, or transfers of defense articles and
            defense services destined for or originating in the
            Republic of Cyprus if--
                        (A) the request is made by or on behalf of
                    the Government of the Republic of Cyprus; and
                        (B) the end-user of such defense articles
                    or defense services is the Government of the
                    Republic of Cyprus.
                (2) Exception.--This exclusion shall not apply to
            any denial based upon credible human rights concerns.
        (d) Limitations on the Transfer of Articles on the United
    States Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus.--
                (1) In general.--The policy of denial for exports,
            re-exports, or transfers of defense articles on the
            United States Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus
            shall remain in place unless the President determines
            and certifies to the appropriate congressional
            committees not less than annually that--
                        (A) the Government of the Republic of
                    Cyprus is continuing to cooperate with the
                    United States Government in efforts to
                    implement reforms on anti-money laundering
                    regulations and financial regulatory oversight;
                    and
                        (B) the Government of the Republic of
                    Cyprus has made and is continuing to take the
                    steps necessary to deny Russian military
                    vessels access to ports for refueling and
                    servicing.
                (2) Waiver.--The President may waive the
            limitations contained in this subsection for one fiscal
            year if the President determines that it is essential
            to the national security interests of the United States
            to do so.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
            In this section, the term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.

            Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    SEC. 1251. MODIFICATION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.

        (a) Types of Assistance and Training.--Subsection (c)(2)(A)
    of section 1263 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2282 note) is amended by inserting
    ``the law of armed conflict, the rule of law, and'' after
    ``respect for''.
        (b) Notice to Congress on Assistance and Training.--
    Subsection (g)(1) of such section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting at the end
            before the period the following: ``, the specific unit
            or units whose capacity to engage in activities under a
            program of assistance or training to be provided under
            subsection (a) will be built under the program, and the
            amount, type, and purpose of the support to be
            provided'';
                (2) by redesignating subparagraph (F) as
            subparagraph (J); and
                (3) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the
            following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(F) Information, including the amount,
                    type, and purpose, on assistance and training
                    provided under subsection (a) during the three
                    preceding fiscal years, if applicable.
                        ``(G) A description of the elements of the
                    theater campaign plan of the geographic
                    combatant command concerned and the interagency
                    integrated country strategy that will be
                    advanced by the assistance and training
                    provided under subsection (a).
                        ``(H) A description of whether assistance
                    and training provided under subsection (a)
                    could be provided pursuant to--
                                ``(i) section 333 of title 10,
                            United States Code, or other security
                            cooperation authorities of the
                            Department of Defense; or
                                ``(ii) security cooperation
                            authorities of the Department of State.
                        ``(I) An identification of each such
                    authority described in subparagraph (H).''.
        (c) Annual Monitoring Reports.--Such section is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection
            (j); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following
            new subsection:
        ``(h) Annual Monitoring Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2020,
            and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report setting forth, for the preceding calendar year,
            the following:
                        ``(A) An assessment, by recipient foreign
                    country, of--
                                ``(i) the country's capabilities
                            relating to maritime security and
                            maritime domain awareness;
                                ``(ii) the country's capability
                            enhancement priorities, including how
                            such priorities relate to the theater
                            campaign strategy, country plan, and
                            theater campaign plan relating to
                            maritime security and maritime domain
                            awareness;
                        ``(B) A discussion, by recipient foreign
                    country, of--
                                ``(i) priority capabilities that
                            the Department of Defense plans to
                            enhance under the authority under
                            subsection (a) and priority
                            capabilities the Department plans to
                            enhance under separate United States
                            security cooperation and security
                            assistance authorities; and
                                ``(ii) the anticipated timeline for
                            assistance and training for each such
                            capability.
                        ``(C) Information, by recipient foreign
                    country, on the status of funds allocated for
                    assistance and training provided under
                    subsection (a), including funds allocated but
                    not yet obligated or expended.
                        ``(D) Information, by recipient foreign
                    country, on the delivery and use of assistance
                    and training provided under subsection (a).
                        ``(E) Information, by recipient foreign
                    country, on the timeliness of the provision of
                    assistance and training under subsection (a) as
                    compared to the timeliness of the provision of
                    assistance and training previously provided to
                    the foreign country under subsection (a).
                        ``(F) A description of the reasons the
                    Department of Defense chose to utilize the
                    authority for assistance and training under
                    subsection (a) in the preceding calendar year.
                        ``(G) An explanation of any impediments to
                    timely obligation or expenditure of funds
                    allocated for assistance and training under
                    subsection (a) or any significant delay in the
                    delivery of such assistance and training.
                ``(2) Appropriate committees of congress defined.--
            In this subsection, the term `appropriate committees of
            Congress' has the meaning given the term in subsection
            (g)(2).''.
        (d) Limitation.--Such section, as so amended, is further
    amended by inserting after subsection (h), as added by
    subsection (c)(2), the following:
        ``(i) Limitation.--The provision of assistance and training
    pursuant to a program under subsection (a) shall be subject to
    the provisions of section 383 of title 10, United States
    Code.''.

    SEC. 1252. EXPANSION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE AND
                        LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS.

        (a) Expansion of Recipient Countries.--Subsection (b) of
    section 1263 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(8) The Federated States of Micronesia.
                ``(9) The Independent State of Samoa.
                ``(10) The Kingdom of Tonga.
                ``(11) Papua New Guinea.
                ``(12) The Republic of Fiji.
                ``(13) The Republic of Kiribati.
                ``(14) The Republic of the Marshall Islands.
                ``(15) The Republic of Nauru.
                ``(16) The Republic of Palau.
                ``(17) The Republic of Vanuatu.
                ``(18) The Solomon Islands.
                ``(19) Tuvalu.''.
        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--
                (1) In general.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated for the Indo-Pacific Maritime Security
            Initiative under such section may be obligated or
            expended to provide training or assistance to a
            recipient country described in any of paragraphs (8)
            through (19) of subsection (b) of such section until
            the date on which the Secretary of Defense, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State, submits to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on security
            cooperation with and security assistance to such
            countries.
                (2) Report.--The report referred to in paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) An identification of elements of the
                    theater campaign plan of the geographic
                    combatant command concerned and the interagency
                    integrated country strategy that will be
                    advanced by expansion of security cooperation
                    and assistance programs and activities to such
                    recipient countries.
                        (B) An assessment of the capabilities, and
                    a description of the capability enhancement
                    priorities, of each such country.
                        (C) A description of the manner in which
                    United States security cooperation and
                    assistance authorities, including assistance
                    provided pursuant to other security cooperation
                    authorities of the Department of Defense or
                    security assistance authorities of the
                    Department of State, may be used to enhance the
                    priority capabilities of each such country.
                        (D) A description, as appropriate, of the
                    manner in which the Secretary of Defense,
                    together with the Secretary of State, shall
                    ensure that security cooperation with and
                    security assistance to such countries
                    complement regional engagement efforts
                    undertaken by United States allies, including
                    the Pacific Step-Up efforts of the Government
                    of Australia and the ``Pacific Reset'' efforts
                    of the Government of New Zealand.
                        (E) A description of absorption capacity
                    and sustainability issues for each such country
                    and a plan to resolve such issues.
                        (F) An identification of the estimated
                    annual cost for such assistance and training
                    for fiscal years 2020 through 2025.
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related
            Programs of the Committee on Appropriations of the
            Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related
            Programs of the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1253. REPORT ON RESOURCING UNITED STATES DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS FOR
                        THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION AND STUDY ON COMPETITIVE
                        STRATEGIES.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2020, the
            Commander of United States Indo-Pacific Command shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            containing the independent assessment of the Commander
            with respect to the activities and resources required,
            for fiscal years 2022 through 2026, to achieve the
            following objectives:
                        (A) The implementation of the National
                    Defense Strategy with respect to the Indo-
                    Pacific region.
                        (B) The maintenance or restoration of the
                    comparative military advantage of the United
                    States with respect to the People's Republic of
                    China.
                        (C) The reduction of the risk of executing
                    contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required
            under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the intended force
                    structure and posture of assigned and allocated
                    forces within the area of responsibility of
                    United States Indo-Pacific Command for fiscal
                    year 2026 to achieve the objectives described
                    in paragraph (1).
                        (B) An assessment of capabilities
                    requirements to achieve such objectives.
                        (C) An assessment of logistics
                    requirements, including personnel, equipment,
                    supplies, storage, and maintenance needs to
                    achieve such objectives.
                        (D) An identification of required
                    infrastructure and military construction
                    investments to achieve such objectives.
                        (E) An assessment of security cooperation
                    activities or resources required to achieve
                    such objectives.
                        (F)(i) A plan to fully resource United
                    States force posture and capabilities,
                    including--
                                (I) a detailed assessment of the
                            resources necessary to address the
                            elements described in subparagraphs (A)
                            through (E), including specific cost
                            estimates for recommended investments
                            or projects--
                                        (aa) to increase joint
                                    force lethality;
                                        (bb) to enhance force
                                    design and posture;
                                        (cc) to support a robust
                                    exercise, experimentation, and
                                    innovation program; and
                                        (dd) to strengthen
                                    cooperation with allies and
                                    partners; and
                                (II) a detailed timeline to achieve
                            the intended force structure and
                            posture described in subparagraph (A).
                        (ii) The specific cost estimates required
                    by clause (i)(I) shall, to the maximum extent
                    practicable, include the following:
                                (I) With respect to procurement
                            accounts--
                                        (aa) amounts displayed by
                                    account, budget activity, line
                                    number, line item, and line
                                    item title; and
                                        (bb) a description of the
                                    requirements for each such
                                    amount.
                                (II) With respect to research,
                            development, test, and evaluation
                            accounts--
                                        (aa) amounts displayed by
                                    account, budget activity, line
                                    number, program element, and
                                    program element title; and
                                        (bb) a description of the
                                    requirements for each such
                                    amount.
                                (III) With respect to operation and
                            maintenance accounts--
                                        (aa) amounts displayed by
                                    account title, budget activity
                                    title, line number, and
                                    subactivity group title; and
                                        (bb) a description of the
                                    specific manner in which each
                                    such amount would be used.
                                (IV) With respect to military
                            personnel accounts--
                                        (aa) amounts displayed by
                                    account, budget activity,
                                    budget subactivity, and budget
                                    subactivity title; and
                                        (bb) a description of the
                                    requirements for each such
                                    amount.
                                (V) With respect to each project
                            under military construction accounts
                            (including unspecified minor military
                            construction and amounts for planning
                            and design), the country, location,
                            project title, and project amount for
                            each fiscal year.
                                (VI) With respect to any
                            expenditure or proposed appropriation
                            not described in subclause (I) through
                            (V), a level of detail equivalent or
                            greater than the level of detail
                            provided in the future-years defense
                            program submitted pursuant to section
                            221(a) of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            may be submitted in classified form, but shall include
            an unclassified summary.
                (4) Availability.--Not later than March 15, 2020,
            the Commander of United States Indo-Pacific Command
            shall make the report available to the Secretary of
            Defense, the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the
            Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), the Director
            of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, the Chairman
            of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretaries of the
            military departments, and the chiefs of staff of each
            military service.
        (b) Briefings Required.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than April 15,
            2020, the Secretary of Defense (acting through the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Under
            Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), and the Director of
            Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation) and the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall provide to
            the congressional defense committees a joint briefing,
            and any written comments the Secretary of Defense and
            the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff consider
            necessary, with respect to their assessments of the
            report submitted under subsection (a), including their
            assessments of the feasibility and advisability of the
            plan required by paragraph (2)(F) of that subsection.
                (2) Subsequent briefing.--Not later than April 30,
            2020, the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of
            the Army, and the Secretary of the Navy shall provide
            to the congressional defense committees a joint
            briefing, and documents as appropriate, with respect to
            their assessments of the report submitted under
            subsection (a), including their assessments of the
            feasibility and advisability of the plan required by
            paragraph (2)(F) of that subsection.
        (c) Study on Competitive Strategies With Respect to the
    People's Republic of China.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Director of the Office of Net Assessment,
            shall conduct a study on not fewer than three possible
            long-term competitive strategies with respect to the
            People's Republic of China that focuses on the
            identification of opportunities to shape strategic
            competition to the advantage of the United States.
                (2) Report.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            the results of the study required under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 1254. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF
                        MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES SERVING ON ACTIVE DUTY
                        WHO ARE DEPLOYED TO SOUTH KOREA.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    may be used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed
    Forces serving on active duty who are deployed to South Korea
    below 28,500 until 90 days after the date on which the
    Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees the following:
                (1) Such a reduction is in the national security
            interest of the United States and will not
            significantly undermine the security of United States
            allies in the region.
                (2) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with
            allies of the United States, including South Korea and
            Japan, regarding such a reduction.

    SEC. 1255. REPORT ON DIRECT, INDIRECT, AND BURDEN-SHARING CONTRIBUTIONS
                        OF JAPAN AND SOUTH KOREA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than the date agreed to in
    accordance with subsection (e)(2), the Comptroller General of
    the United States shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on the direct, indirect, and burden-sharing
    contributions of Japan and South Korea to support overseas
    military installations of the United States and United States
    Armed Forces deployed to or permanently stationed in Japan and
    South Korea, respectively.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The benefits to United States national security
            and regional security derived from the forward presence
            of the Armed Forces in the Indo-Pacific region,
            including Japan and South Korea.
                (2) For calendar year 2016 and each subsequent
            calendar year, the overall cost for the presence of the
            Armed Forces in Japan and South Korea and the breakdown
            of such costs between the United States and the
            respective host nations.
                (3) For calendar year 2016 and each subsequent
            calendar year, a description of the one-time and
            recurring costs associated with the presence of the
            Armed Forces in Japan and South Korea, including--
                        (A) costs to relocate the Armed Forces
                    within Japan and South Korea and to realign the
                    Armed Forces from Japan and South Korea;
                        (B) military personnel costs;
                        (C) operation and maintenance costs; and
                        (D) military construction costs.
                (4) A description of direct, indirect, and burden-
            sharing contributions of Japan and South Korea,
            including--
                        (A) contributions for labor costs
                    associated with the presence of the Armed
                    Forces;
                        (B) contributions to military construction
                    projects of the Department of Defense,
                    including planning, design, environmental
                    reviews, construction, construction management
                    costs, rents on privately-owned land,
                    facilities, labor, utilities, and vicinity
                    improvements;
                        (C) contributions such as loan guarantees
                    on public-private venture housing and payment-
                    in-kind for facilities returned to Japan and
                    South Korea;
                        (D) contributions accepted for labor,
                    logistics, utilities, facilities, and any other
                    purpose; and
                        (E) other contributions, such as Camp
                    Humphreys and the Futenma Replacement Facility,
                    as determined appropriate by the Comptroller
                    General.
                (5) The methodology and accounting procedures used
            to measure and track direct, indirect, and burden-
            sharing contributions made by Japan and South Korea.
        (c) Description of Contributions in United States
    Dollars.--The report required by subsection (a) shall describe
    the direct, indirect, and burden-sharing contributions of Japan
    and South Korea in United States dollars and shall specify the
    exchange rates used to determine the United States dollar value
    of such contributions.
        (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating
    to dissemination control, but may contain a classified annex.
        (e) Briefing.--Not later than March 2, 2020, the
    Comptroller General shall provide to the appropriate
    congressional committees an interim briefing--
                (1) on the status of the report and initial
            findings; and
                (2) to agree on the date on which to submit the
            report required by subsection (a).
        (f) Support From the Department of Defense.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall provide the Comptroller General with timely
    access to the appropriate information, data, and analyses
    necessary to fulfill the requirement under subsection (a) in a
    timely, thorough, and independent manner.
        (g) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1256. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON SECURITY COMMITMENTS TO THE GOVERNMENTS
                        OF JAPAN AND THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA AND TRILATERAL
                        COOPERATION AMONG THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND THE
                        REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States remains committed to its
            alliances with Japan and the Republic of Korea, which
            are--
                        (A) essential to the peace and stability in
                    the Indo-Pacific region; and
                        (B) based on the shared values of
                    democracy, the rule of law, free and open
                    markets, and respect for human rights;
                (2) cooperation among the United States, Japan, and
            the Republic of Korea is essential for confronting
            regional and global challenges, including--
                        (A) preventing the proliferation of weapons
                    of mass destruction;
                        (B) combating piracy;
                        (C) assisting victims of conflict and
                    disaster worldwide;
                        (D) protecting maritime security; and
                        (E) ensuring freedom of navigation,
                    commerce, and overflight in the Indo-Pacific
                    region;
                (3) the United States, Japan, and the Republic of
            Korea share deep concern that the nuclear and ballistic
            missile programs, the conventional military
            capabilities, and the chemical and biological weapons
            programs of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea,
            together with the long history of aggression and
            provocation by the Democratic People's Republic of
            Korea, pose grave threats to peace and stability on the
            Korean Peninsula and in the Indo-Pacific region;
                (4) the United States views security cooperation
            between Japan and the Republic of Korea as essential to
            maintaining peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific
            region, promoting mutual interests, and addressing
            shared concerns;
                (5) the bilateral military intelligence-sharing
            pact between Japan and the Republic of Korea, signed on
            November 23, 2016, and the trilateral intelligence
            sharing agreement among the United States, Japan, and
            the Republic of Korea, signed on December 29, 2015, are
            critical to security in the Indo-Pacific region and
            should be maintained; and
                (6) recognizing that the security of the United
            States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea are
            intertwined by common threats, including from the
            Democratic People's Republic of Korea, the United
            States strongly encourages--
                        (A) strengthened bilateral security ties
                    between Japan and the Republic of Korea; and
                        (B) deeper trilateral defense coordination
                    and cooperation, including through expanded
                    exercises, training, senior-level exchanges,
                    and information sharing.

    SEC. 1257. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NORTH KOREA.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) diplomacy, economic sanctions, and credible
            deterrence are essential to address North Korea's
            illicit weapons of mass destruction program and the
            conventional threat that North Korea poses to United
            States forces on the Korean Peninsula and to United
            States allies in the region;
                (2) North Korea's recent missile tests are
            destabilizing, increase regional tensions, and run
            counter to the spirit of diplomatic negotiations;
                (3) every effort should be made to deter actions by
            North Korea that could lead to a military
            confrontation, which would pose extreme risks to--
                        (A) United States military personnel;
                        (B) noncombatants, including United States
                    citizens and citizens of United States allies;
                    and
                        (C) regional security;
                (4) a sustained and credible diplomatic process
            based on concrete measures to achieve the
            denuclearization of North Korea and an eventual end to
            the Korean War should be pursued;
                (5) continued actions by North Korea that run
            counter to diplomatic negotiations call into question
            North Korea's intentions and commitment to a diplomatic
            solution; and
                (6) until such time as North Korea no longer poses
            a threat to the United States or United States allies,
            the United States should, in concert with such allies,
            continue to deter North Korea through credible defense
            and deterrence posture.

    SEC. 1258. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND SENSE OF CONGRESS ON, AND STRATEGY
                        TO FULFILL OBLIGATIONS UNDER, MUTUAL DEFENSE TREATY
                        WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United
    States that--
                (1) while the United States has long adopted an
            approach that takes no position on the ultimate
            disposition of the disputed sovereignty claims in the
            South China Sea, disputing states should--
                        (A) resolve their disputes peacefully
                    without the threat or use of force; and
                        (B) ensure that their maritime claims are
                    consistent with international law; and
                (2) an armed attack on the armed forces, public
            vessels, or aircraft of the Republic of the Philippines
            in the Pacific, including the South China Sea, would
            trigger the mutual defense obligations of the United
            States under Article IV of the Mutual Defense Treaty
            ``to meet common dangers in accordance with its
            constitutional processes''.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense should--
                (1) affirm the commitment of the United States to
            the Mutual Defense Treaty;
                (2) preserve and strengthen the military alliance
            of the United States with the Republic of the
            Philippines;
                (3) prioritize efforts to develop a shared
            understanding of alliance commitments and defense
            planning; and
                (4) provide appropriate support to the Republic of
            the Philippines to strengthen the self-defense
            capabilities of the Republic of the Philippines,
            particularly in the maritime domain.
        (c) Strategy Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State,
            shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress
            a report that sets forth the strategy of the Department
            of Defense for achieving the objectives described in
            subsection (b).
                (2) Elements of strategy.--The strategy required by
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the national security
                    interests and objectives of the United States
                    furthered by the Mutual Defense Treaty.
                        (B) A description of the regional security
                    environment, including--
                                (i) an assessment of threats to
                            both the United States and the Republic
                            of the Phillippines national security
                            interests in the region and the role of
                            the Department in addressing such
                            threats;
                                (ii) a description of the strategic
                            security challenges that are
                            detrimental to regional peace and
                            global stability, including challenges
                            posed by the People's Republic of
                            China, violent extremist organizations,
                            and natural disasters; and
                                (iii) a description of each violent
                            extremist organization that presents a
                            threat to the Republic of the
                            Philippines, including, with respect to
                            each such organization--
                                        (I) the primary objectives
                                    of the organization;
                                        (II) an assessment of--
                                                (aa) the capacity
                                            and capability of the
                                            organization;
                                                (bb) the
                                            transnational threat
                                            posed by the
                                            organization;
                                                (cc) recent trends
                                            in the capability and
                                            influence of the
                                            organization;
                                                (dd) the potential
                                            for the organization to
                                            reconstitute, expand,
                                            or otherwise pose a
                                            significant
                                            transnational threat;
                                            and
                                                (ee) the conditions
                                            that contribute to
                                            efforts of the
                                            organization to
                                            reconstitute, expand,
                                            or pose such a threat;
                                            and
                                        (III) a description of the
                                    metrics used to assess the
                                    capability and influence of the
                                    organization.
                        (C) A description of Department objectives
                    with the Republic of the Philippines,
                    including--
                                (i) the benchmarks for assessing
                            progress towards such objectives; and
                                (ii) the Department strategy to
                            achieve such objectives, including
                            through--
                                        (I) defense cooperation;
                                        (II) use of security
                                    cooperation authorities; and
                                        (III) other support or
                                    activities in the Republic of
                                    the Philippines.
                        (D) An identification of all current and
                    planned Department resources, programs, and
                    activities to support the strategy required by
                    paragraph (1), including a review of the
                    necessity of an ongoing named operation and the
                    criteria used to determine such necessity.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Mutual defense treaty.--The term ``Mutual
            Defense Treaty'' means the Mutual Defense Treaty
            between the Republic of the Philippines and the United
            States of America, done at Washington August 30, 1951.

    SEC. 1259. REPORT ON SECURITY COOPERATION WITH THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL
                        POLICE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 150 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in concurrence
    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report concerning security sector
    assistance programs with the Philippine National Police.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A description of current and planned security
            sector assistance programs with the Philippine National
            Police.
                (2) The purpose, objectives, and type of training,
            equipment, or assistance provided under each such
            program or activity.
                (3) An identification of the lead agency
            responsible for each such program or activity.
                (4) An identification of the authority or
            authorities under which each such program or activity
            is conducted.
                (5) A description of the process and criteria used
            to determine utilization of each such authority or
            authorities.
                (6) A description of how each such program or
            activity advances United States national security
            interests as it relates to the Department's strategy
            regarding the Philippines.
                (7) An identification of the specific units of the
            Philippine National Police to receive training,
            equipment, or assistance under each such program.
                (8) A description of the process and criteria by
            which specific units of the Philippine National Police
            are selected as recipients of such programs and
            activities, including an assessment of the comparative
            value of working with units of law enforcement and
            units of the military forces of the Philippines.
                (9) An assessment of the current operational
            effectiveness of such units and a description of the
            metrics used to make such assessment.
                (10) An identification of priority capabilities of
            such units to enhance through training, equipment, or
            assistance under each such program or activity.
                (11) A plan to identify, monitor, track, and assess
            the ability of each such program or activity to meet
            each of the objectives described pursuant to paragraph
            (2) to enhance the capabilities of each such unit.
                (12) An identification of any units of the
            Philippine National Police that are determined or
            credibly alleged to have committed human rights abuses.
                (13) A description of the relationship between any
            units of the Philippine National Police identified
            pursuant to paragraph (12) and any unit identified
            pursuant to paragraph (7).
                (14) A description of the current or previous role,
            if any, of each unit identified pursuant to paragraph
            (7) in the anti-drug campaign.
                (15) An assessment of the ability of the United
            States to identify the units described in paragraph
            (12).
                (16) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
            determines should be included.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form without any designation relating
    to dissemination control, but may contain a classified annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1260. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY
                        DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF
                        CHINA.

        (a) Modification to Annual Report Requirements.--Section
    1202 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended as follows:
                (1) In subsection (a), by inserting ``, in
            consultation with the heads of other Federal
            departments and agencies as appropriate,'' after ``the
            Secretary of Defense''.
                (2) In subsection (b)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (26) to read as
                    follows:
                ``(26) The relationship between Chinese overseas
            investment, including the Belt and Road Initiative, the
            Digital Silk Road, and any state-owned or controlled
            digital or physical infrastructure projects of China,
            and Chinese security and military strategy objectives,
            including--
                        ``(A) an assessment of the Chinese
                    investments or projects likely, or with
                    significant potential, to be converted into
                    military assets of China;
                        ``(B) an assessment of the Chinese
                    investments or projects of greatest concern
                    with respect to United States national security
                    interests;
                        ``(C) a description of any Chinese
                    investment or project located in another
                    country that is linked to military cooperation
                    with such country, such as cooperation on
                    satellite navigation or arms production;
                        ``(D) an assessment of any Chinese
                    investment, project, or associated agreement in
                    or with another country that presents
                    significant financial risk for the country or
                    may undermine the sovereignty of such country;
                    and
                        ``(E) an assessment of the implications for
                    United States military or governmental
                    interests related to denial of access,
                    compromised intelligence activities, and
                    network advantages of Chinese investments or
                    projects in other countries.''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(29) Developments relating to the China Coast
            Guard, including an assessment of--
                        ``(A) how the change in the Guard's command
                    structure to report to China's Central Military
                    Commission affects the Guard's status as a law
                    enforcement entity;
                        ``(B) the implications of such command
                    structure with respect to the use of the Guard
                    as a coercive tool to conduct `gray zone'
                    activities in the East China Sea and the South
                    China Sea; and
                        ``(C) how the change in such command
                    structure may affect interactions between the
                    Guard and the United States Navy.
                ``(30) An assessment of the military-to-military
            relations between China and Russia, including an
            identification of mutual and competing interests.
                ``(31) An assessment of China's expansion of its
            surveillance state, including--
                        ``(A) any correlation of such expansion
                    with its oppression of its citizens or its
                    threat to United States national security
                    interests around the world; and
                        ``(B) an overview of the extent to which
                    such surveillance corresponds to an overall
                    respect, or lack thereof, for human rights in
                    China, especially for religious and ethnic
                    minorities.''.
                (3) In subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``and the'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``, the'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``of the
                    Senate.'' and inserting ``, and the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    ``Committee on International Relations of the
                    House of Representatives.'' and inserting
                    ``Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of
                    the House of Representatives.''
        (b) Additional Defined Term.--Such section 1202, as so
    amended, is further amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) State-owned or Controlled Digital or Physical
    Infrastructure Project of China.--
                ``(1) In general.--For purposes of subsection
            (b)(26), the term `state-owned or controlled digital or
            physical infrastructure project of China' means a
            transportation, energy, or information technology
            infrastructure project that is--
                        ``(A) owned, controlled, under the direct
                    or indirect influence of, or subsidized by--
                                ``(i) the Government of the
                            People's Republic of China, including
                            any agency within such Government and
                            any subdivision or other unit of
                            government at any level of jurisdiction
                            within China;
                                ``(ii) any agent or instrumentality
                            of such Government, including such
                            agencies or subdivisions; or
                                ``(iii) the Chinese Communist
                            Party; or
                        ``(B) a project of any Chinese company
                    operating in a sector identified as a strategic
                    industry in the Chinese Government's `Made in
                    China 2025' strategy to make China a
                    `manufacturing power' as a core national
                    interest.
                ``(2) Owned; controlled.--For purposes paragraph
            (1)(A), with respect to a project--
                        ``(A) the term `owned' means a majority or
                    controlling interest, whether by value or
                    voting interest, in that project, including
                    through fiduciaries, agents, or other means;
                    and
                        ``(B) the term `controlled' means the power
                    by any means to determine or influence,
                    directly or indirectly, important matters
                    affecting the project, regardless of the level
                    of ownership and whether or not that power is
                    exercised.''.

    SEC. 1260A. REPORT ON FOREIGN MILITARY ACTIVITIES IN PACIFIC ISLAND
                        COUNTRIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the Defense
    Intelligence Agency and the Director of National Intelligence,
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    specifying and analyzing--
                (1) strategic interests of foreign militaries in
            Pacific Island countries, known or emerging foreign
            partnerships or alliances with non-Pacific Island
            countries, and foreign military training, exercises, or
            operations in the region, excluding with countries who
            are members of the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization;
                (2) gaps in intelligence collection capabilities
            and activities that prevent or may prevent a
            comprehensive understanding of current intelligence
            assessments for Pacific Island countries; and
                (3) plans to overcome any current intelligence
            collection deficiencies, including an analysis of both
            United States and allied and partner intelligence
            collection capabilities and activities.
        (b) Pacific Island Country Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``Pacific Island country'' includes any of the following
    countries: The Republic of Fiji, the Republic Kiribati, the
    Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the
    Republic of Nauru, the Republic of Palau, the Independent State
    of Samoa, the Solomon Islands, the Kingdom of Tonga, Tuvalu,
    and the Republic of Vanuatu.

    SEC. 1260B. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY ACTIVITIES WITH TAIWAN.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the following:
                (1) The feasibility of establishing a high-level,
            interagency United States-Taiwan working group for
            coordinating responses to emerging issues related to
            cybersecurity.
                (2) A discussion of the Department of Defense's
            current and future plans to engage with Taiwan in
            cybersecurity activities.
                (3) A discussion of obstacles encountered in
            forming, executing, or implementing agreements with
            Taiwan for cybersecurity activities.
                (4) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
            determines should be included.

    SEC. 1260C. REVIEW AND REPORT RELATED TO THE TAIWAN RELATIONS ACT.

        (a) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of State, shall conduct a review of--
                (1) whether, and the means by which, as applicable,
            the Government of the People's Republic of China or the
            Chinese Communist Party are affecting, including
            through military, economic, information, digital,
            diplomatic, or any other form of coercion--
                        (A) the security, or the social and
                    economic system, of the people of Taiwan;
                        (B) the military balance of power between
                    the People's Republic of China and Taiwan; or
                        (C) the expectation that the future of
                    Taiwan will continue to be determined by
                    peaceful means; and
                (2) the role of United States policy toward Taiwan
            with respect to the implementation of the 2017 National
            Security Strategy and the 2018 National Defense
            Strategy.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of State,
            shall provide to the appropriate committees of Congress
            a report on the review under subsection (a).
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The assessments resulting from the
                    review.
                        (B) Recommendations on legislative changes
                    or Department of Defense or Department of State
                    policy changes necessary to ensure that the
                    United States continues to meets its
                    obligations to Taiwan under the Taiwan
                    Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
                        (C) Guidelines for--
                                (i) new defense requirements,
                            including requirements relating to
                            information and digital space;
                                (ii) exchanges between senior-level
                            civilian and military officials of the
                            United States and Taiwan; and
                                (iii) the regular transfer of
                            defense articles, especially defense
                            articles that are mobile, survivable,
                            and cost effective, to most effectively
                            deter attacks and support the
                            asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan.
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1260D. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES-
                        TAIWAN DEFENSE RELATIONSHIP.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Taiwan is a vital partner of the United States
            and is critical to a free and open Indo-Pacific region;
                (2) the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et
            seq.) and the ``Six Assurances'' are both cornerstones
            of United States relations with Taiwan;
                (3) the United States should continue to strengthen
            defense and security cooperation with Taiwan to support
            the development of capable, ready, and modern defense
            forces necessary for Taiwan to maintain a sufficient
            self-defense capability;
                (4) consistent with the Taiwan Relations Act (22
            U.S.C. 3301 et seq.), the United States should strongly
            support the acquisition by Taiwan of defense articles
            and services through foreign military sales, direct
            commercial sales, and industrial cooperation, with an
            emphasis on anti-ship, coastal defense, anti-armor, air
            defense, defensive naval mining, and resilient command
            and control capabilities that support the asymmetric
            defense strategy of Taiwan;
                (5) the President and Congress should determine the
            nature and quantity of such defense articles and
            services based solely upon their judgment of the needs
            of Taiwan, as required by the Taiwan Relations Act and
            in accordance with procedures established by law;
                (6) the United States should continue efforts to
            improve the predictability of United States arms sales
            to Taiwan by ensuring timely review of and response to
            requests of Taiwan for defense articles and services;
                (7) the Secretary of Defense should promote
            policies concerning exchanges that enhance the security
            of Taiwan, including--
                        (A) opportunities with Taiwan for practical
                    training and military exercises that--
                                (i) enable Taiwan to maintain a
                            sufficient self-defense capability, as
                            described in section 3(a) of the Taiwan
                            Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3302(a)); and
                                (ii) emphasize capabilities
                            consistent with the asymmetric defense
                            strategy of Taiwan;
                        (B) exchanges between senior defense
                    officials and general officers of the United
                    States and Taiwan, consistent with the Taiwan
                    Travel Act (Public Law 115-135), especially for
                    the purpose of enhancing cooperation on defense
                    planning and improving the interoperability of
                    United States and Taiwan forces; and
                        (C) opportunities for exchanges between
                    junior officers and senior enlisted personnel
                    of the United States and Taiwan;
                (8) the United States and Taiwan should expand
            cooperation in humanitarian assistance and disaster
            relief;
                (9) the Secretary of Defense should consider
            options, including exercises and ship visits, as
            appropriate, to expand the scale and scope of
            humanitarian assistance and disaster response
            cooperation with Taiwan and other regional partners so
            as to improve disaster response planning and
            preparedness; and
                (10) the Secretary of Defense should continue
            regular transits of United States Navy vessels through
            the Taiwan Strait, commend the armed forces of France
            for their April 6, 2019, legal transit of the Taiwan
            Strait, and encourage allies and partners to follow
            suit in conducting such transits, in order to
            demonstrate the commitment of the United States and its
            allies and partners to fly, sail, and operate anywhere
            international law allows.

    SEC. 1260E. CHINESE FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN COUNTRIES OF THE
                        ARCTIC REGION.

        (a) Independent Study.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall seek to enter into a contract with a federally-
            funded research and development center described in
            paragraph (2) to complete an independent study of
            Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the
            Arctic region, with a focus on the effects of such
            foreign direct investment on United States national
            security and near-peer competition in the Arctic
            region.
                (2) Federally-funded research and development
            center described.--A federally-funded research and
            development center described in this paragraph is a
            federally-funded research and development center that--
                        (A) has access to relevant data and
                    demonstrated data-sets regarding foreign direct
                    investment in the Arctic region; and
                        (B) has access to policy experts throughout
                    the United States and the Arctic region.
        (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Projects in the Arctic that are directly or
            indirectly funded by public and private Chinese
            entities, to--
                        (A) build public infrastructure;
                        (B) finance infrastructure;
                        (C) lease mineral and oil and gas leases;
                        (D) purchase real estate;
                        (E) extract or process, including smelting,
                    minerals and oil and gas;
                        (F) engage in shipping or to own and
                    operate or construct shipping infrastructure,
                    including ship construction;
                        (G) lay undersea cables; and
                        (H) manufacture, own or operate
                    telecommunications capabilities and
                    infrastructure.
                (2) An analysis of the legal environment in which
            Chinese foreign direct investment are occurring in the
            United States, Russia, Canada, Greenland, Norway, and
            Iceland. The analysis should include--
                        (A) an assessment of the efficacy of
                    mechanisms for screening foreign direct
                    investment in the United States, Russia,
                    Canada, Greenland, Norway, and Iceland;
                        (B) an assessment of the degree to which
                    there is transparency in Chinese foreign direct
                    investment in countries of the Arctic region;
                        (C) an assessment of the criteria used to
                    assess potential Chinese foreign direct
                    investment in countries of the Arctic region;
                        (D) an assessment of the efficacy of
                    methods for monitoring approved Chinese foreign
                    direct investment in countries of the Arctic
                    region; and
                        (E) an assessment of public reporting of
                    the decision to approve such Chinese foreign
                    direct investment.
                (3) A comparison of Chinese foreign direct
            investment in countries of the Arctic region to other
            countries with major investments in such countries,
            including India, Japan, South Korea, the Netherlands,
            and France.
                (4) An assessment of the environmental impact of
            past Chinese investments in oil and gas, mineral, and
            infrastructure projects in the Arctic region, including
            the degree to which Chinese investors are required to
            comply with local environmental laws and post bonds to
            assure remediation if a project becomes bankrupt.
                (5) A review of the 2018 Chinese Arctic Policy and
            other relevant public and nonpublic Chinese policy
            documents to determine the following:
                        (A) China's strategic objectives in the
                    Arctic region from a military, economic,
                    territorial, and political perspective.
                        (B) China's goals in the Arctic region with
                    respect to its relations with the United States
                    and Russia, including the degree to which
                    activities of China in the region are an
                    extension of China's strategic competition with
                    the United States.
                        (C) Whether any active or planned
                    infrastructure investments are likely to result
                    in a regular presence of Chinese military
                    vessels or the establishment of military bases
                    in the Arctic region.
                        (D) The extent to which Chinese research
                    activities in the Arctic region are a front for
                    economic activities, including illegal economic
                    espionage, intelligence gathering, and support
                    for future Chinese military activities in the
                    region.
                        (E) The degree to which Arctic littoral
                    states are susceptible to the political and
                    economic risks of unregulated foreign direct
                    investment.
                        (F) The vulnerability of semi-autonomous
                    regions, such as tribal lands, to Chinese
                    foreign direct investment, including the
                    influence of legal controls and political or
                    economic manipulation with respect to such
                    vulnerability.
                        (G) The implications of China's Arctic
                    development and participation model with
                    respect to forecasting China's military,
                    economy, territorial, and political activities.
                (6) Policy and legislative recommendations to
            enhance the position of the United States in affairs of
            the Arctic region, including--
                        (A) recommendations for how the United
                    States would best interact with nongovernmental
                    organizations such as the World Bank, Arctic
                    Council, United Nations General Assembly, and
                    International Maritime Organization;
                        (B) recommendations to pursue or not pursue
                    the formation of an Arctic Development Bank
                    and, if pursued, how to organize, fund, and
                    operate the bank;
                        (C) measures the United States can take to
                    promote regional governance and eliminate the
                    soft-power influence from Chinese foreign
                    direct investment, in particular, steps where
                    the United States and Russia should cooperate;
                    and
                        (D) the possibility of negotiating a
                    regional arrangement to regulate foreign direct
                    investment in countries of the Arctic region.
        (c) Report to Department of Defense.--Not later than 720
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    federally-funded research and development center with respect
    to which the Secretary of Defense has entered into a contract
    under subsection (a) shall submit to the Secretary a report
    containing the study under subsections (a) and (b).
        (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 750 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees the
    report under subsection (c), without change.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committee Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
            the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1260F. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON POLICY TOWARD HONG KONG.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Congress stands unequivocally with the people
            of Hong Kong as they defend their rights and freedoms
            and preserve their autonomy against the People's
            Republic of China;
                (2) the Government of the People's Republic of
            China should--
                        (A) abide fully by its commitments in the
                    Sino-British Joint Declaration of 1984 to allow
                    the people of Hong Kong a high degree of
                    autonomy to govern Hong Kong;
                        (B) adhere fully to Hong Kong's Basic Law
                    of 1997; and
                        (C) immediately cease and desist in its
                    interference in the political and legal affairs
                    of Hong Kong;
                (3) the decision of authorities of the Hong Kong
            Special Autonomous Region in September 2019 to fully
            withdraw the proposed amendments to the Fugitive
            Offenders Ordinance of Hong Kong is a necessary first
            step and should be followed by efforts to resolve the
            remaining demands raised by protestors who represent a
            broad cross-section of Hong Kong, which are that
            authorities--
                        (A) drop all charges against individuals
                    who have been arrested for participating in
                    political protests;
                        (B) retract the proclamation that the
                    protests were riots;
                        (C) establish a thorough and independent
                    investigation into police brutality; and
                        (D) implement genuine universal suffrage
                    for the election of the Chief Executive and all
                    Legislative Council members of Hong Kong;
                (4) the United States should--
                        (A) work with like-minded countries to
                    stand with the people of Hong Kong;
                        (B) encourage more responsible behavior by
                    the People's Republic of China; and
                        (C) impose consequences in the event that
                    the authorities of the People's Republic of
                    China and Hong Kong continue to violate
                    fundamental agreements regarding the autonomy
                    of Hong Kong;
                (5) the People's Republic of China should refrain
            from use of any organization within the military,
            paramilitary, or law enforcement apparatus of the
            People's Republic of China to engage in violent
            suppression in Hong Kong;
                (6) in the event of use of force by the Government
            of the People's Republic of China against protestors in
            Hong Kong, Congress will recommend swift action by the
            United States, including--
                        (A) a fundamental reevaluation of the
                    special treatment of Hong Kong under the Hong
                    Kong Policy Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-383;
                    106 Stat. 1448) and other United States law,
                    particularly in areas of law in which the
                    People's Republic of China is exploiting Hong
                    Kong to the detriment of United States
                    interests and values; and
                        (B) coordinated actions with like-minded
                    countries to impose meaningful costs on the
                    People's Republic of China, including the
                    imposition of sanctions, travel restrictions,
                    and other actions against responsible senior
                    officials in the Chinese Communist Party, the
                    People's Liberation Army, and the People's
                    Armed Police; and
                (7) if at any point the Government of Hong Kong
            implements legislation that affects, directly or
            indirectly, the interests of the United States with
            respect to an agreement the United States maintains
            with Hong Kong, including a future reconsideration of
            amendments to the Fugitive Offenders Ordinance of Hong
            Kong, the United States should conduct a full review of
            all relevant agreements between the United States and
            Hong Kong and make necessary adjustments to those
            agreements to safeguard United States interests.

    SEC. 1260G. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ENHANCING DEFENSE AND SECURITY
                        COOPERATION WITH THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States and the Republic of Singapore
            have built a strong, enduring, and forward-looking
            strategic partnership based on long-standing and
            mutually beneficial cooperation, including through
            security, defense, economic, and people-to-people ties;
                (2) robust security cooperation between the United
            States and the Republic of Singapore is crucial to
            promoting peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific
            region;
                (3) the status of the Republic of Singapore as a
            major security cooperation partner of the United
            States, as recognized in the 2005 Strategic Framework
            Agreement between the United States and the Republic of
            Singapore for a Closer Partnership in Defense and
            Security, plays an important role in the global network
            of strategic partnerships, especially in promoting
            maritime security and countering terrorism;
                (4) the United States values the Republic of
            Singapore's provision of access to its military
            facilities, which supports the continued security
            presence of the United States in Southeast Asia and
            across the Indo-Pacific region;
                (5) the United States should continue to welcome
            the presence of the military forces of the Republic of
            Singapore in the United States for exercises and
            training, and should consider opportunities to expand
            such activities at additional locations in the United
            States, as appropriate; and
                (6) as the United States and the Republic of
            Singapore have renewed the 1990 Memorandum of
            Understanding Regarding the United States Use of
            Facilities in Singapore, the United States should--
                        (A) continue to enhance defense and
                    security cooperation with the Republic of
                    Singapore to promote peace and stability in the
                    Indo-Pacific region based on common interests
                    and shared values;
                        (B) reinforce the status of the Republic of
                    Singapore as a major security cooperation
                    partner of the United States; and
                        (C) explore additional steps to better
                    facilitate interoperability between the United
                    States Armed Forces and the military forces of
                    the Republic of Singapore to promote peace and
                    stability in the Indo-Pacific region.

    SEC. 1260H. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN CLEANUP.

        (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of
    title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may
    transfer to the Secretary of State, for use by the United
    States Agency for International Development, amounts to be used
    for the Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup in Vietnam.
        (b) Limitation on Amount.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be
    transferred in fiscal year 2020 under the transfer authority in
    subsection (a).
        (c) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority
    in subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer
    authority available to the Department of Defense.
        (d) Notice on Exercise of Authority.--If the Secretary of
    Defense determines to use the transfer authority in subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall notify the congressional defense
    committees of that determination not later than 30 days before
    the Secretary uses the transfer authority.

    SEC. 1260I. LIMITATION ON REMOVAL OF HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO. LTD. FROM
                        ENTITY LIST OF BUREAU OF INDUSTRY AND SECURITY.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Commerce may not remove
    Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. or any of its affiliates (in this
    section collectively referred to as ``Huawei'') from the entity
    list unless and until the Secretary certifies to the
    appropriate congressional committees that--
                (1) Huawei has sufficiently resolved or settled the
            charges that were the basis for the addition of Huawei
            to the entity list in a manner that is consistent with
            the standards for the removal of an entity from the
            entity list under the Export Administration
            Regulations;
                (2) Huawei has sufficiently resolved or settled any
            other charges that Huawei violated sanctions imposed by
            the United States;
                (3) regulations have been implemented that
            sufficiently restrict exporting to, and importing from,
            the United States items that would pose a national
            security threat to telecommunications systems in the
            United States; and
                (4) the Department of Commerce has mitigated, to
            the maximum extent possible, other threats to the
            national security of the United States posed by Huawei.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
            thereafter, the Secretary of Commerce shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees a report on
            licenses issued for exports to Huawei.
                (2) Matters to be included.--For each such license,
            the report required by paragraph (1) shall describe--
                        (A) the items authorized for export;
                        (B) the end-uses of the items;
                        (C) the identities of the companies granted
                    the license; and
                        (D) how the approval of the license is
                    consistent with the national security licensing
                    policy set forth in the Export Administration
                    Regulations.
                (3) Disclosure by appropriate congressional
            committees.--Subclause (ii) of section 1761(h)(2)(B) of
            the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 (50 U.S.C.
            4820(h)(2)(B)) shall apply with respect to information
            in a report received by the appropriate congressional
            committees under paragraph (1) to the same extent and
            in the same manner as such subclause (ii) applies with
            respect to information made available under subclause
            (i) of such section 1761(h)(2)(B).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and
                    Urban Affairs and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and
                    the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Entity list.--The term ``entity list'' means
            the list maintained by the Bureau of Industry and
            Security and set forth in Supplement No. 4 to part 744
            of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations.
                (3) Export administration regulations.--The term
            ``Export Administration Regulations'' means subchapter
            C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal
            Regulations.

    SEC. 1260J. REPORT ON ZTE COMPLIANCE WITH SUPERSEDING SETTLEMENT
                        AGREEMENT AND SUPERSEDING ORDER.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
    President shall submit to Congress a report on the compliance
    of Zhongxing Telecommunications Equipment Corporation (ZTE
    Corporation) and ZTE Kangxun Telecommunications Ltd. (ZTE
    Kangxun) (collectively, ``ZTE'') with the Superseding
    Settlement Agreement and Superseding Order reached with the
    Department of Commerce on June 8, 2018.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form and publicly accessible, but may
    include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1260K. REPORT ON THE LAY-DOWN OF UNITED STATES MARINES IN THE
                        INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the
    implementation of the planned distributed lay-down of members
    of the United States Marine Corps in Okinawa, Guam, Hawaii,
    Australia, and other locations.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of the relationship between the
            planned distributed lay-down in the Indo-Pacific region
            and the implementation of the National Defense Strategy
            with respect to such region.
                (2) An assessment of the impact of the planned
            distributed lay-down on the ability of the Armed Forces
            to respond to current and future contingencies in the
            area of responsibility of United States Indo-Pacific
            Command that reflects contingency plans of the
            Department of Defense.
                (3) A description of--
                        (A) the implementation timeline for the
                    planned distributed lay-down; and
                        (B) progress made on the planned
                    distributed lay-down, as compared with such
                    timeline.
                (4) A description of the adequacy of current and
            expected training resources at each location associated
            with the planned distributed lay-down, including--
                        (A) the ability to train against the full
                    spectrum of threats from near-peer or peer
                    threats; and
                        (B) any projected limitation due to
                    political, environmental, or other limiting
                    factors.
                (5) A description of sustainment concepts to
            support the planned distributed lay-down, including an
            assessment of the manner in which the planned
            distributed lay-down will impact logistics and
            sustainment requirements in support of contingency
            plans of the Department of Defense.
                (6) An updated and detailed description of any
            military construction projects required to execute the
            distributed lay-down.
                (7) A description of any recommended revision to
            the current implementation plan, including any
            recommended new investment associated with any such
            revision relating to basing, access, and prepositioning
            in the Indo-Pacific region.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    SEC. 1261. MODIFICATION TO REPORT ON LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORKS FOR
                        THE USE OF MILITARY FORCE.

        Section 1264 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1689) is
    amended--
                (1) in the heading for subsection (a), by striking
            ``Initial'' and inserting ``Annual'';
                (2) in subsection (a)(1), by striking ``90 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act'' and
            inserting ``March 1 of each year'';
                (3) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``during the
            period'' and all that follows to the end and inserting:
            ``from the preceding year, including--
                        ``(A) a list of all foreign forces,
                    irregular forces, groups, or individuals for
                    which a determination has been made that force
                    could legally be used under the Authorization
                    for Use of Military Force (Public Law 107-40),
                    including--
                                ``(i) the legal and factual basis
                            for such determination; and
                                ``(ii) a description of whether
                            force has been used against each such
                            foreign force, irregular force, group,
                            or individual; and
                        ``(B) the criteria and any changes to the
                    criteria for designating a foreign force,
                    irregular force, group, or individual as
                    lawfully targetable, as a high value target,
                    and as formally or functionally a member of a
                    group covered under the Authorization for Use
                    of Military Force.''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the
            following: ``The unclassified portion of each report
            shall, at a minimum, include each change made to the
            legal and policy frameworks during the preceding year
            and the legal, factual, and policy justifications for
            such changes, and shall be made available to the public
            at the same time it is submitted to the appropriate
            congressional committees.''.

    SEC. 1262. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF SUFFICIENCY OF RESOURCES AVAILABLE TO
                        UNITED STATES SOUTHERN COMMAND AND UNITED STATES
                        AFRICA COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into a contract with a not-for-profit entity or federally
    funded research and development center independent of the
    Department of Defense to conduct a review of the sufficiency of
    resources available to United States Southern Command and
    United States Africa Command to carry out their respective
    missions in support of United States national security
    objectives.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The review described in
    subsection (a) shall include--
                (1) a review of current and emerging United States
            national security interests in the United States
            Southern Command and United States Africa Command areas
            of responsibilities;
                (2) a review of the National Defense Strategy and
            its implications for United States presence and
            activities in the United States Southern Command and
            United States Africa Command areas of responsibilities;
                (3) a comparative analysis of the National Defense
            Strategy and the Theater Campaign Plans of United
            States Southern Command and United States Africa
            Command, which shall include a description of
            differences, if any, between the guidance and
            objectives outlined in the National Defense Strategy
            and those of the respective Theater Campaign Plans;
                (4) a review of the sufficiency of the resources
            available to United States Southern Command and United
            States Africa Command, including personnel, human
            resources, and financial resources as well as other
            non-Department of Defense resources available to United
            States Southern Command and United States Africa
            Command, in promoting United States national security
            interests;
                (5) an assessment of the level of regional
            expertise and experience of the leadership of each such
            combatant command and their subordinate organizations,
            service components, and task forces, to include
            personnel from agencies other than the Department of
            Defense;
                (6) a description of the strategic objectives and
            end states in the geographic region for which each such
            combatant command has responsibility and a comparison
            of the importance and priority of the resources
            available to each such combatant command to perform its
            mission; and
                (7) an assessment of the ability of each such
            combatant command to carry out their respective
            missions based on available resources, including non-
            Department of Defense resources.
        (c) Access to Information.--The not-for-profit entity or
    federally funded research and development center with which the
    Secretary enters into the contract under subsection (a) shall
    have full and direct access to all information related to
    resources available to United States Southern Command and
    United States Africa Command.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            require, as a term of the contract entered into under
            subsection (a), that not later than 240 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the not-for-profit
            entity or federally funded research and development
            center with which the Secretary of Defense enters into
            the contract under subsection (a) shall submit to the
            Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the
            Administrator of the United States Agency for
            International Development a report that contains the
            assessment required by subsection (a).
                (2) Submission to congress.--Not later than 1 year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees--
                        (A) a copy of such report without change;
                    and
                        (B) any comments the Secretary of Defense
                    considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1263. UNITED STATES CENTRAL COMMAND POSTURE ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW.

        (a) Assessment and Review Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall seek to enter into an agreement with a
            federally funded research and development center to
            conduct an independent assessment and comprehensive
            review of United States military force posture and
            capabilities in the United States Central Command area
            of responsibility for the purpose of clarifying and
            evolving United States military force posture and
            basing throughout such area of responsibility in
            accordance with the strategic guidance of the National
            Defense Strategy during the posture review period.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment and
            review conducted under paragraph (1) shall include, for
            the posture review period, the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the threats and
                    challenges in the United States Central Command
                    area of responsibility, including threats and
                    challenges posed to United States interests by
                    near-peer competitors.
                        (B) An explanation of the policy and
                    strategic frameworks for addressing the threats
                    and challenges identified under subparagraph
                    (A).
                        (C) An identification of current and future
                    United States military force posture and
                    capabilities necessary to counter threats,
                    deter conflict, and defend United States
                    national security interests in the United
                    States Central Command area of responsibility.
                        (D) An assessment of threats and
                    vulnerabilities to current basing, posture, and
                    readiness in the United States Central Command
                    area of responsibility.
                        (E) An assessment of the basing,
                    cooperative security locations, and other
                    infrastructure necessary to support steady
                    state operations in support of the theater
                    campaign plan and potential contingencies that
                    may arise in or affect the United States
                    Central Command area of responsibility,
                    including any potential efficiencies and risk
                    mitigation measures to be taken.
                        (F) An assessment of the risks and
                    tradeoffs to United States Central Command
                    priorities resulting from the reorientation of
                    resources toward National Defense Strategy
                    priorities and a description of methods to
                    mitigate any negative impact of such
                    reorientation.
                        (G) An explanation of the manner in which a
                    modernized global operating model or dynamic
                    force employment approach may yield
                    efficiencies and increase strategic flexibility
                    while achieving United States military
                    objectives in the United States Central Command
                    area of responsibility.
                        (H) An articulation of the United States
                    nonmilitary efforts and activities necessary to
                    enable the achievement of United States
                    national security interests in the United
                    States Central Command area of responsibility.
                        (I) Any other matter considered relevant.
        (b) Results.--The federally funded research and development
    center concerned shall submit to the Secretary the results of
    the assessment and review under subsection (a), which shall
    include the following:
                (1) Considerations and recommendations for
            improving posture, basing, and readiness in the United
            States Central Command area of responsibility.
                (2) Alternative basing and posture options to
            reduce costs, enhance readiness, improve posture, and
            align with National Defense Strategy priorities.
                (3) Any legislative recommendations--
                        (A) to support and facilitate National
                    Defense Strategy implementation with respect to
                    United States Central Command; and
                        (B) to modernize or improve basing,
                    posture, and readiness in the United States
                    Central Command area of responsibility.
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2020, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees an unaltered copy of the results under
            subsection (b), together with the written perspectives
            of the Secretary and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
            of Staff with respect to such results.
                (2) Form.--The submission under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
        (d) Posture Review Period Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``posture review period'' means the period beginning on
    the date that is five years after the date of the enactment of
    this Act and ending on the date that is 15 years after such
    date of enactment.

    SEC. 1264. LIMITATION ON PRODUCTION OF NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION ASSESSMENT
                        STATEMENTS.

        (a) Limitation.--The Secretary of State may not provide to
    the President, and the President may not submit to Congress, a
    Nuclear Proliferation Assessment Statement described in
    subsection a. of section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954
    (42 U.S.C. 2153) with respect to a proposed cooperation
    agreement with any country that has not signed and implemented
    an Additional Protocol with the International Atomic Energy
    Agency, other than a country with which, as of June 19, 2019,
    there is in effect a civilian nuclear cooperation agreement
    pursuant to such section 123.
        (b) Waiver.--The limitation under subsection (a) shall be
    waived with respect to a particular country beginning on the
    date that is 90 days after the date on which the President
    submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report
    describing the manner in which such agreement would advance the
    national security and defense interests of the United States
    and not contribute to the proliferation of nuclear weapons.
        (c) Form.--The report described in subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1265. WESTERN HEMISPHERE RESOURCE ASSESSMENT.

        (a) In General.-- The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into a contract with an independent, non-governmental
    institute described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
    Revenue Code of 1986, and exempt from tax under section 501(a)
    of such Code, that has recognized credentials and expertise in
    national security and military affairs to conduct an accounting
    of and an assessment of the sufficiency of resources available
    to the United States Southern Command (SOUTHCOM), United States
    Northern Command (NORTHCOM), Department of State, and United
    States Agency for International Development (USAID) to carry
    out their respective missions in the Western Hemisphere.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The assessment described in
    subsection (a) shall include each of the following:
                (1) An accounting and description of the funds
            available to SOUTHCOM, NORTHCOM, the Department of
            State, and USAID.
                (2) A list of bilateral and multilateral military
            training and exercises with allies and partner
            countries in the Western Hemisphere.
                (3) A description of the security force activities
            of the United States in the Western Hemisphere.
                (4) A description of the activities of the
            Departments of State and Defense in addressing security
            challenges in the Western Hemisphere.
                (5) Cyber domain activities of the United States
            and those actions in concert with allied and partner
            countries in the Western Hemisphere.
                (6) A description of the funding for all
            international military education and training programs.
                (7) An overview of all foreign military sales and
            foreign military financing programs with partner
            countries in the Western Hemisphere.
                (8) A list of investments, programs, or
            partnerships in the Western Hemisphere by China, Iran,
            Russia, or other adversarial groups or countries that
            threaten the national security of the United States.
                (9) Recommendations for actions the Department of
            Defense, the Department of State, and USAID could take
            to advance United States national security interests in
            the Western Hemisphere.
        (c) Access to Information.--The independent, non-
    governmental institute described in subsection (a) with which
    the Secretary enters into a contract pursuant to such
    subsection shall have full and direct access to all information
    related to resources available to SOUTHCOM, NORTHCOM, the
    Department of State, and USAID.
        (d) Reports Required.--
                (1) Report of assessment.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall include as a term in the contract entered into
            pursuant to subsection (a) that the independent, non-
            governmental institute shall submit to the Secretary of
            Defense, the Secretary of State, and the Administrator
            of the USAID a report containing the assessment
            described in such subsection not later than 240 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Report to congress.--Not later than 1 year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report that includes--
                        (A) an unedited copy of the report
                    submitted in accordance to paragraph (1); and
                        (B) any comments, changes, recommendations,
                    or other information of the Secretary of
                    Defense, the Secretary of State, and the
                    Administrator of the United States Agency for
                    International Development determine appropriate
                    that relates to the assessment required by
                    subsection (a) and contained in such report.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (2)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include
            a classified annex.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
            of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1266. HUMAN RIGHTS IN BRAZIL.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that includes the
    following:
                (1) A description of the security cooperation
            relationship between the United States and Brazil,
            including a description of United States objectives,
            any ongoing or planned security cooperation activities
            with the military forces of Brazil, and an
            identification of priority capabilities of the military
            forces of Brazil that the Department could enhance.
                (2) An assessment of the capabilities of the
            military forces of Brazil.
                (3) A description of the human rights climate in
            Brazil, an assessment of the Brazilian military forces'
            adherence to human rights, and a description of any
            ongoing or planned cooperative activities between the
            United States and Brazil focused on human rights.
                (4) An identification of any Brazilian military and
            security force units that are determined or credibly
            alleged to have engaged in human rights violations and
            have received or purchased United States equipment or
            training.
                (5) A description of the manner and extent to which
            a security cooperation strategy between the United
            States and Brazil could address any human rights abuses
            identified pursuant to paragraph (3) or (4), encourage
            accountability, and promote reform through training on
            human rights, rule of law, and rules of engagement.
                (6) Any other matter the Secretary determines to be
            relevant.
        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1267. CERTIFICATION RELATING TO ASSISTANCE FOR GUATEMALA.

        (a) In General.--Prior to the transfer of any vehicles by
    the Department of Defense to a joint task force of the Ministry
    of Defense or the Ministry of the Interior of Guatemala during
    fiscal year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the
    appropriate congressional committees that such ministries have
    made a credible commitment to use such equipment only for the
    uses for which they were intended.
        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
            of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Appropriations, and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate.

    SEC. 1268. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION IN HONDURAS.

        (a) Analysis Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall select and enter into an agreement with
            an independent think tank or a federally funded
            research and development center to conduct an analysis
            of the compliance of the military and security forces
            of Honduras with international human rights laws and
            standards.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The analysis under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the military-to-
                    military activities between the United States
                    and Honduras, including the manner in which
                    Department of Defense engagement with the
                    military and security forces of Honduras
                    supports the National Defense Strategy.
                        (B) An analysis of the activities of the
                    military and security forces of Honduras with
                    respect to human rights activists, including--
                                (i) a description of the processes
                            and procedures of the Department to
                            identify human rights violations; and
                                (ii) an analysis of whether such
                            processes and procedures comply with
                            Department policy on adherence to human
                            rights and international law.
                        (C) With respect to United States national
                    security interests, an analysis of the
                    challenges posed by corruption within the
                    military and security forces of Honduras,
                    including--
                                (i) an analysis of participation,
                            if any, by the military and security
                            forces of Honduras in illegal narcotics
                            trafficking activities; and
                                (ii) the processes and procedures
                            within the military and security forces
                            of Honduras to ensure accountability
                            for such activities.
                        (D) An analysis of--
                                (i) the security cooperation
                            provided to Honduras by the Department
                            during the 3-year period preceding the
                            date of the enactment of this Act; and
                                (ii) the extent to which such
                            cooperation has improved
                            accountability, transparency, and
                            compliance to international human
                            rights laws and standards in the
                            security and military operations of the
                            Government of Honduras.
                        (E)(i) An identification of the units of
                    the military and security forces of Honduras
                    trained by the Department.
                        (ii) An analysis of the role such units
                    have had, if any, in the training, deployment,
                    and command of the Military Police for Public
                    Order (PMOP) in Honduras.
                        (F) An analysis of the security cooperation
                    of the Department with military intelligence
                    and special forces units of Honduras.
                        (G) An analysis of the relative importance
                    of providing development assistance to Honduras
                    to achieve United States national security
                    objectives, including countering the
                    proliferation of illegal narcotics flows
                    through Honduras.
                        (H) Recommendations on the development of
                    future security cooperation with Honduras that
                    prioritizes--
                                (i) compliance of the military and
                            security forces of Honduras with human
                            rights laws and standards;
                                (ii) citizen security; and
                                (iii) the advancement of United
                            States national security interests with
                            respect to countering the proliferation
                            of illegal narcotics flows through
                            Honduras.
                        (I) Any other matters the Secretary
                    considers necessary and relevant to United
                    States national security interests.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the entity selected under subsection (a)
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
    on the results of the analysis conducted under that subsection.
        (c) Department of Defense Support.--The Secretary shall
    provide the entity selected under subsection (a) with timely
    access to appropriate information, data, and analyses necessary
    to carry out such analysis in a thorough and independent
    manner.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1269. BRIEFING ON STRATEGY TO IMPROVE THE EFFORTS OF THE NIGERIAN
                        MILITARY TO PREVENT, MITIGATE, AND RESPOND TO
                        CIVILIAN HARM.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State
    shall jointly provide to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    briefing on--
                (1) the current strategy to improve defense
            institutions and security sector forces in Nigeria
            required by section 1279A of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 131 Stat. 1701);
                (2) any efforts planned or under way to assist the
            Nigerian military to improve its efforts to prevent,
            mitigate, and respond to civilian harm;
                (3) an assessment of the effectiveness of such
            training; and
                (4) an overall assessment of efforts by the
            Government of Nigeria to improve civilian protection,
            accountability for human rights violations, and
            transparency in the defense institutions and security
            sector force.

    SEC. 1270. REPORT ON IMPLICATIONS OF CHINESE MILITARY PRESENCE IN
                        DJIBOUTI.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    contains a comprehensive strategy to address security concerns
    posed by the Chinese People's Liberation Army Support Base in
    Djibouti to United States military installations and logistics
    chains in sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the potential military,
            intelligence, and logistical threats facing regional
            United States military infrastructure, supply chains,
            and operations due to Chinese military presence in
            Djibouti and a description of any efforts to mitigate
            such threats.
                (2) An assessment of Djibouti's Chinese-held public
            debt as well as any other potential means of Chinese
            economic coercion, and a description of the strategic
            vulnerabilities posed to the United States if China
            moves to claim the Port of Djibouti or other key
            logistical assets in repayment.
                (3) A description of the specific operational
            challenges facing the United States military in the
            Horn of Africa and the Middle East in the event that
            access to the Port of Djibouti becomes limited or lost
            in its entirety, as well as a description of any
            contingency plans in the event of such scenarios.
                (4) An identification of the measures in place to
            mitigate risk of escalation between United States and
            Chinese military assets in Djibouti or any additional
            mechanisms that may be advisable.
                (5) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
            considers appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 1271. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION ON THE PERMANENT STATIONING OF UNITED
                        STATES ARMED FORCES IN SOMALIA.

        Nothing in this Act may be construed to authorize the
    permanent stationing of members of the Armed Forces in Somalia.

    SEC. 1272. DEFENSE AND DIPLOMATIC STRATEGY FOR LIBYA.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 270 days after the
    date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report that contains a description
    of the United States defense and diplomatic strategy for Libya.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An explanation of the defense and diplomatic
            strategy for Libya, including a description of the
            ends, ways, and means inherent to the strategy, and the
            role of the Armed Forces in supporting the strategy.
                (2) An explanation of the policy and legal
            authorities of the Department of Defense and the
            Department of State required to support the strategy.
                (3) A detailed description of Department of Defense
            security partnerships with Libyan actors.
                (4) A detailed description of Libyan and external
            security actors and an assessment of how those actors
            advance or undermine stability in Libya and United
            States strategic interests in Libya, including United
            States interests in a political settlement to the
            conflict in Libya.
                (5) A detailed description of the military
            activities of external actors in Libya, including
            assessments of whether those activities--
                        (A) have undermined progress towards
                    stabilization of Libya, including the United
                    Nations-led negotiations;
                        (B) involve United States-origin equipment
                    and violate contractual conditions of
                    acceptable use of such equipment; or
                        (C) violate or seek to violate the United
                    Nations arms embargo on Libya imposed pursuant
                    to United Nations Security Council Resolution
                    1970 (2011).
                (6) A description of any plans to integrate the
            United States defense and diplomatic resources
            necessary to implement the strategy.
                (7) Any other matters the Secretaries considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations
            of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1273. PROHIBITION ON IN-FLIGHT REFUELING TO NON-UNITED STATES
                        AIRCRAFT THAT ENGAGE IN HOSTILITIES IN THE ONGOING
                        CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

        For the two-year period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Department of Defense may not
    provide in-flight refueling pursuant to section 2342 of title
    10, United States Code, or any other applicable statutory
    authority, to non-United States aircraft that engage in
    hostilities in the ongoing civil war in Yemen unless and until
    a declaration of war or a specific statutory authorization for
    such use of United States Armed Forces has been enacted.

    SEC. 1274. REPORT ON SAUDI-LED COALITION STRIKES IN YEMEN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for two
    years, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
    Secretary of State and the Director of National Intelligence,
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on civilian casualties caused by the Saudi-led coalition
    and by the Houthis as part of the civil war in Yemen.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--Each such report shall contain
    the following:
                (1) An estimate of the number of civilian
            casualties resulting from operations by the Saudi-led
            coalition and by the Houthis during the preceding year.
                (2) An assessment of whether members of the Saudi-
            led coalition and the Houthis followed the norms and
            practices the United States military employs to avoid
            civilian casualties and ensure proportionality.
                (3) An assessment of whether operations executed by
            members of the Saudi-led coalition and by the Houthis
            are in compliance with the United States'
            interpretation of the laws governing armed conflict and
            proportionality.
                (4) Any other matters the Secretary determines to
            be relevant.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committee Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
            of Representatives.

    SEC. 1275. REPORTS ON EXPENSES INCURRED FOR IN-FLIGHT REFUELING OF
                        SAUDI COALITION AIRCRAFT CONDUCTING MISSIONS
                        RELATING TO CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

        (a) Reports Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and every 30 days
            thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit a
            report to the appropriate committees of Congress
            detailing the expenses incurred by the United States in
            providing in-flight refueling services for Saudi or
            Saudi-led coalition non-United States aircraft
            conducting missions as part of the civil war in Yemen
            during the period of March 1, 2015, through November
            11, 2018, and the extent to which such expenses have
            been reimbursed by members of the Saudi-led coalition.
                (2) Elements.--Each report required under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The total expenses incurred by the
                    United States in providing in-flight refueling
                    services, including fuel, flight hours, and
                    other applicable expenses, to Saudi or Saudi-
                    led coalition, non-United States aircraft
                    conducting missions as part of the civil war in
                    Yemen.
                        (B) The amount of the expenses described in
                    subparagraph (A) that has been reimbursed by
                    each member of the Saudi-led coalition.
                        (C) Any action taken by the United States
                    to recoup the remaining expenses described in
                    subparagraph (A), including any commitments by
                    members of the Saudi-led coalition to reimburse
                    the United States for such expenses.
                (3) Sunset.--The reporting requirement under
            paragraph (1) shall cease to be effective on the date
            on which the Secretary certifies to the appropriate
            committees of Congress that all expenses incurred by
            the United States in providing in-flight refueling
            services for Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United
            States aircraft conducting missions as part of the
            civil war in Yemen during the period of March 1, 2015,
            through November 11, 2018, have been reimbursed.
        (b) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives;
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate; and
                (4) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
            of Representatives.

    SEC. 1276. REPORT ON SAUDI ARABIA'S HUMAN RIGHTS RECORD.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report in writing
    that--
                (1) describes the extent to which officials of the
            Government of Saudi Arabia, including members of the
            military or security services, are responsible for or
            complicit in gross violations of internationally
            recognized human rights, including violations of the
            human rights of journalists, bloggers, human rights
            defenders, and those who support women's rights or
            religious freedom;
                (2) describes violations of human rights in Saudi
            Arabia by officials of the Government of Saudi Arabia,
            including against journalists, bloggers, human rights
            defenders, and civil society activists;
                (3) describes United States actions to address
            Saudi violations of human rights, including against
            journalists, bloggers, human rights defenders, and
            civil society activists, including demands for clemency
            review of these cases;
                (4) describes any intolerant content in educational
            materials published by Saudi Arabia's Ministry of
            Education that are used in schools both inside Saudi
            Arabia and at schools throughout the world; and
                (5) describes United States actions to encourage
            Saudi Arabia to retrieve and destroy materials with
            intolerant material and revise teacher manuals and
            retrain teachers to reflect changes in educational
            materials and promote tolerance.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In the
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
            of Representatives.

    SEC. 1277. REPORT ON INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT RELATING TO THE
                        KILLING OF WASHINGTON POST COLUMNIST JAMAL
                        KHASHOGGI.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report consisting of--
                (1) a determination and presentation of evidence
            with respect to the advance knowledge and role of any
            current or former official of the Government of Saudi
            Arabia or any current or former senior Saudi political
            figure over the directing, ordering, or tampering of
            evidence in the killing of Washington Post columnist
            Jamal Khashoggi; and
                (2) a list of foreign persons that the Director of
            National Intelligence has high confidence--
                        (A) were responsible for, or complicit in,
                    ordering, controlling, or otherwise directing
                    an act or acts contributing to or causing the
                    death of Jamal Khashoggi;
                        (B) knowingly and materially assisted,
                    sponsored, or provided financial, material, or
                    technological support for, or goods or services
                    in support of, an activity described in
                    subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) impeded the impartial investigation of
                    the killing of Jamal Khashoggi, including
                    through the tampering of evidence relating to
                    the investigation.
        (b) Form.--
                (1) In general.--The report required by subsection
            (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
                (2) Names of foreign persons listed.--The name of
            each foreign person listed in the report described in
            subsection (a)(2) shall be included in the unclassified
            portion of the report unless the Director of National
            Intelligence determines that such disclosure would
            undermine United States intelligence sources and
            methods or threaten the national security interests of
            the United States.
        (c) Defined.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and
                    the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and
                    the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate.
                (2) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with
            respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means
            that a person has actual knowledge, or should have
            known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result.

    SEC. 1278. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COOPERATION TO COUNTER UNMANNED AERIAL
                        SYSTEMS.

        (a) Authority to Establish Capabilities to Counter Unmanned
    Aerial Systems.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, upon
            request of the Ministry of Defense of Israel and in
            consultation with the Secretary of State and the
            Director of National Intelligence, is authorized to
            carry out research, development, test, and evaluation
            activities, on a joint basis with Israel, to establish
            capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems
            that threaten the United States or Israel. Any
            activities carried out pursuant to such authority shall
            be conducted in a manner that appropriately protects
            sensitive technology and information and the national
            security interests of the United States and Israel.
                (2) Report.--The activities described in paragraph
            (1) and subsection (b) may not be carried out until
            after the Secretary of Defense submits to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report setting
            forth the following:
                        (A) A memorandum of agreement between the
                    United States and Israel regarding sharing of
                    research and development costs for the
                    capabilities described in paragraph (1), and
                    any supporting documents.
                        (B) A certification that the memorandum of
                    agreement--
                                (i) requires sharing of costs of
                            projects, including in-kind support,
                            between the United States and Israel;
                                (ii) establishes a framework to
                            negotiate the rights to any
                            intellectual property developed under
                            the memorandum of agreement; and
                                (iii) requires the United States
                            Government to receive semiannual
                            reports on expenditure of funds, if
                            any, by the Government of Israel,
                            including a description of what the
                            funds have been used for, when funds
                            were expended, and an identification of
                            entities that expended the funds.
        (b) Support in Connection With the Program.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense is
            authorized to provide maintenance and sustainment
            support to Israel for the research, development, test,
            and evaluation activities authorized in subsection
            (a)(1). Such authority includes authority to install
            equipment necessary to carry out such research,
            development, test, and evaluation activities.
                (2) Report.--Support may not be provided under
            paragraph (1) until 15 days after the Secretary submits
            to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
            setting forth a detailed description of the support to
            be provided.
                (3) Matching contribution.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), support may not be provided
                    under this subsection unless the Government of
                    Israel contributes an amount not less than the
                    amount of support to be so provided to the
                    program, project, or activity for which the
                    support is to be so provided in the calendar
                    year in which the support is provided.
                        (B) Exception.--Subject to paragraph (4),
                    the Secretary may use amounts available to the
                    Secretary in excess of the amount contributed
                    by the Government of Israel to provide support
                    under this subsection for costs associated with
                    any unique national requirement identified by
                    the United States with respect to countering
                    unmanned aerial systems.
                (4) Annual limitation on amount.--The amount of
            support provided under this subsection in any year may
            not exceed $25,000,000.
                (5) Use of certain amounts for rdt&e activities in
            the united states.--Of the amount provided by the
            United States in support under paragraph (1), not less
            than 50 percent of such amount shall be used for
            research, development, test, and evaluation activities
            in the United States in connection with such support.
        (c) Lead Agency.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate
    an appropriate research and development entity of a military
    department as the lead agency of the Department of Defense in
    carrying out this section.
        (d) Semiannual Reports.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress on a
    semiannual basis a report that contains a copy of the most
    recent semiannual report provided by the Government of Israel
    to the Department of Defense pursuant to subsection
    (a)(2)(B)(iii).
        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland
            Security, the Committee on Appropriations, and the
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security,
            the Committee on Appropriations, and the Permanent
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.
        (f) Sunset.--The authority in this section to carry out
    activities described in subsection (a), and to provide support
    described in subsection (b), shall expire on December 31, 2024.

    SEC. 1279. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR UNITED STATES-
                        ISRAEL ANTI-TUNNEL COOPERATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Modification of Authority.--Subsection (a) of section
    1279 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (22 U.S.C. 8606 note) is amended, in the first sentence,
    by striking ``and to establish capabilities for countering
    unmanned aerial systems''.
        (b) Exception to Matching Contribution Requirement.--
    Subsection (b)(3) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Support'' and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), support''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(B) Exception.--Subject to paragraph (4),
                    the Secretary may use amounts available to the
                    Secretary in excess of the amount contributed
                    by the Government of Israel to provide support
                    under this subsection for costs associated with
                    any unique national requirement identified by
                    the United States with respect to anti-tunnel
                    capabilities.''.
        (c) Extension.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended
    by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2024''.

    SEC. 1280. REPORT ON COST IMPOSITION STRATEGY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the heads of other Federal departments and
    agencies, as appropriate, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report describing the cost imposition
    strategies of the Department of Defense with respect to the
    People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of the manner in which the
            future-years defense program and current operational
            concepts of the Department are designed to impose costs
            on the People's Republic of China and the Russian
            Federation, including--
                        (A) political, economic, budgetary, human
                    capital, and technology costs; and
                        (B) costs associated with military
                    efficiency and effectiveness.
                (2) A description of the policies and processes of
            the Department relating to the development and
            execution of cost imposition strategies.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in classified form, and shall include an unclassified
    summary.

    SEC. 1281. MODIFICATION OF INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT PROTECTION OF NATIONAL
                        SECURITY ACADEMIC RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE
                        AND OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1286 of the John
    S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended, in the matter preceding
    paragraph (1), by striking ``academic institutions'' and
    inserting ``institutions of higher education''.
        (b) Additional Requirements.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Training developed and delivered in
            consultation with institutions of higher education and
            appropriate Government agencies, and other support to
            institutions of higher education, to promote security
            and limit undue influence on institutions of higher
            education and personnel, including Department of
            Defense financial support to carry out such activities,
            that--
                        ``(A) emphasizes best practices for
                    protection of sensitive national security
                    information; and
                        ``(B) includes the dissemination of
                    unclassified materials and resources for
                    identifying and protecting against emerging
                    threats to institutions of higher education,
                    including specific counterintelligence
                    information and advice developed specifically
                    for faculty and academic researchers based on
                    actual identified threats.'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and academic
            institutions'';
                (3) in paragraph (7), by striking ``academic
            institution'' and inserting ``institution of higher
            education''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(8) A list, developed and continuously updated in
            consultation with the Bureau of Industry and Security
            of the Department of Commerce, the Director of National
            Intelligence, United States institutions of higher
            education that conduct significant Department of
            Defense research or engineering activities, and other
            appropriate individuals and organizations, of academic
            institutions of the People's Republic of China, the
            Russian Federation, and other countries, that--
                        ``(A) have a history of improper technology
                    transfer, intellectual property theft, or cyber
                    or human espionage;
                        ``(B) operate under the direction of the
                    military forces or intelligence agency of the
                    applicable country;
                        ``(C) are known--
                                ``(i) to recruit foreign
                            individuals for the purpose of
                            transferring knowledge to advance
                            military or intelligence efforts; or
                                ``(ii) to provide misleading
                            information or otherwise attempt to
                            conceal the connections of an
                            individual or institution to a defense
                            or an intelligence agency of the
                            applicable country; or
                        ``(D) pose a serious risk of improper
                    technology transfer of data, technology, or
                    research that is not published or publicly
                    available.''.
        (c) Procedures for Enhanced Information Sharing.--
    Subsection (d) of such section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Procedures for Enhanced Information Sharing.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2020,
            for the purpose of maintaining appropriate security
            controls over research activities, technical
            information, and intellectual property, the Secretary,
            in conjunction with appropriate public and private
            entities, shall establish streamlined procedures to
            collect appropriate information relating to
            individuals, including United States citizens and
            foreign nationals, who participate in defense research
            and development activities (other than basic research).
                ``(2) Protection from release.--The procedures
            required by paragraph (1) shall include procedures to
            protect such information from release, consistent with
            applicable regulations.
                ``(3) Reporting to government information systems
            and repositories.--The procedures required by paragraph
            (1) may include procedures developed, in coordination
            with appropriate public and private entities, to report
            such information to existing Government information
            systems and repositories.''.
        (d) Annual Report.--Subsection (e) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting
            ``Annual'' before ``Report'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``one year after
            the date of the enactment'' and all that follows
            through ``the Secretary'' and inserting ``April 30,
            2020, and annually thereafter, the Secretary, acting
            through appropriate Government officials (including the
            Under Secretary for Research and Engineering),''; and
                (3) in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the
            following new subparagraph:
                        ``(F) Identification of any incident
                    relating to undue influence to security threats
                    to academic research activities funded by the
                    Department of Defense, including theft of
                    property or intellectual property relating to a
                    project funded by the Department at an
                    institution of higher education.''.

    SEC. 1282. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR POLICY ON CIVILIAN
                        CASUALTY MATTERS.

        Section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10
    U.S.C. 134 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (3), by inserting
                    ``appropriate to the specific regional
                    circumstances'' after ``publicly available
                    means'';
                        (B) in paragraph (5)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by
                            inserting ``, including for
                            acknowledging the status of any
                            individuals killed or injured who were
                            believed to be enemy combatants, but
                            subsequently determined to be non-
                            combatants'' after ``operations''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) by inserting ``or other
                                    assistance'' after
                                    ``payments''; and
                                        (II) by striking
                                    ``necessary'' and inserting
                                    ``reasonable and culturally
                                    appropriate''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (7), by striking ``and''
                    at the end;
                        (D) by redesignating paragraph (8) as
                    paragraph (9); and
                        (E) by inserting after paragraph (7) the
                    following:
                ``(8) cultivating, developing, retaining, and
            disseminating--
                        ``(A) lessons learned for integrating
                    civilian protection into operational planning
                    and identifying the proximate cause or causes
                    of civilian casualties; and
                        ``(B) practices developed to prevent,
                    mitigate, or respond to such casualties;'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d);
                (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the
            following:
        ``(c) Coordination.--The senior civilian official
    designated under subsection (a) shall develop and implement
    steps to increase coordination with the relevant Chiefs of
    Mission and other appropriate positions in the Department of
    State with respect to the policies required pursuant to
    subsection (a) and other matters or assistance related to
    civilian harm, resulting from military operations.''; and
                (4) by inserting after subsection (d), as so
            redesignated, the following:
        ``(e) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this subsection, the senior civilian official
    designated under subsection (a) shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on--
                ``(1) the updates made to the policy developed by
            the senior civilian official pursuant to this section;
            and
                ``(2) the efforts of the Department to implement
            such updates.''.

    SEC. 1283. REPORT ON EXPORT OF CERTAIN SATELLITES TO ENTITIES WITH
                        CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce, in
    consultation with the heads of appropriate agencies, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on
    addressing the threat or potential threat posed by the export,
    reexport, or in-country transfer of satellites described in
    section 1261(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 22 U.S.C. 2778 note)
    to entities described in subsection (b).
        (b) Entities Described.--
                (1) In general.--An entity described in this
            subsection is an entity the beneficial owner of which
            is--
                        (A) an individual who is a citizen or
                    national of a country described in section
                    1261(c)(2) of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013;
                        (B) an entity organized under the laws of
                    or otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of
                    such a country;
                        (C) the government of such a country; or
                        (D) any other individual or entity the
                    Secretary determines would detrimentally affect
                    the national security of the United States.
                (2) Determination of beneficial ownership.--For
            purposes of paragraph (1), the Secretary shall identify
            a person as the beneficial owner of an entity--
                        (A) in a manner that is not less stringent
                    than the manner set forth in section 240.13d-3
                    of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations (as in
                    effect on the date of the enactment of this
                    Act); and
                        (B) based on a threshold, to be determined
                    by the Secretary, based on an assessment of
                    whether the person's position would give the
                    person an opportunity to control the use of a
                    satellite described in section 1261(c)(1) of
                    the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2013 and exported, reexported, or
                    transferred in country to the entity.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An evaluation of whether satellites described
            in section 1261(c)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 have been
            exported, reexported, or transferred in-country,
            directly or indirectly, to entities described in
            subsection (b).
                (2) An examination of the effect on national
            security of the potential export, reexport, or in-
            country transfer of satellites in compliance with
            section 1261(c) of the National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2013 in circumstances in which the
            services, bandwidth, or functions of the satellites
            could subsequently be leased or sold to, or otherwise
            used by, an entity described in subsection (b).
                (3) An examination of the effect on national
            security of not limiting the export, reexport, or in-
            country transfer of such satellites to entities
            described in subsection (b).
                (4) Recommendations for, and an assessment of the
            effectiveness of, a licensing condition that would
            prohibit or limit the export, reexport, or in-country
            transfer of such satellites to, or the use of such
            satellites by, entities described in subsection (b).
                (5) An assessment, based on realistic and
            justifiable assumptions and forecasts, of the economic
            implications of and potential harm caused by a
            licensing condition described in paragraph (4) on the
            United States industries that develop or produce
            satellites and commercial telecommunications equipment
            that do not have direct national security ties.
                (6) An evaluation of the resources necessary to
            ensure the ability of the Bureau of Industry and
            Security of the Department of Commerce--
                        (A) to adequately identify and analyze the
                    beneficial owners of entities in decisions
                    relating to--
                                (i) issuing licenses for the
                            export, reexport, or in-country
                            transfer of such satellites to such
                            entities; or
                                (ii) the ultimate end uses and end-
                            users of such satellites; and
                        (B) when evaluating such a decision--
                                (i) to have full knowledge of the
                            potential end-user of the satellite and
                            the current beneficial owner of the
                            entity; and
                                (ii) to be able to determine
                            whether issuing the license would be
                            inconsistent with the goal of
                            preventing entities described in
                            subsection (b) from accessing or using
                            such satellites.
        (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee
            on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Financial Services, the Committee on Energy and
            Commerce, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
            of Representatives.

    SEC. 1284. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION RELATING TO THE USE OF MILITARY FORCE.

        Nothing in this Act, or any amendment made by this Act, may
    be construed to authorize the use of military force, including
    the use of military force against Iran or any other country.

    SEC. 1285. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS ON USE OF MILITARY FORCE AND SUPPORT
                        OF PARTNER FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the
    President shall submit to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    report on actions taken pursuant to the Authorization for Use
    of Military Force (Public Law 107-40) against those countries
    or organizations described in such law, as well as any actions
    taken to command, coordinate, participate in the movement of,
    or accompany the regular or irregular military forces of any
    foreign country or government when such forces are engaged in
    hostilities or in situations where imminent involvement in
    hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances, during
    the preceding 180-day period.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include, with respect to the time period
    for which the report was submitted, the following:
                (1) A list of each country or organization with
            respect to which force has been used pursuant to the
            Authorization for Use of Military Force, including the
            legal and factual basis for the determination that
            authority under such law applies with respect to each
            such country or organization.
                (2) An intelligence assessment of the risk to the
            United States posed by each such country or
            organization.
                (3) A list of each country in which operations were
            conducted pursuant to such law and a description of the
            circumstances necessitating the use of force pursuant
            to such law, including whether the country is
            designated as an area of active hostilities.
                (4) A general description of the status of
            operations conducted pursuant to such law as well as a
            description of the expected scope and duration of such
            operations.
                (5) A list of each partner force and country with
            respect to which United States Armed Forces have
            commanded, coordinated, participated in the movement
            of, or accompanied the regular or irregular forces of
            any foreign country or government that have engaged in
            hostilities or there existed an imminent threat that
            such forces would become engaged in hostilities,
            including--
                        (A) a delineation of any such instances in
                    which such United States Armed Forces were or
                    were not operating under the Authorization for
                    Use of Military Force; and
                        (B) a determination of whether the foreign
                    forces, irregular forces, groups, or
                    individuals against which such hostilities
                    occurred are covered by such law.
                (6) A description of the actual and proposed
            contributions, including financing, equipment,
            training, troops, and logistical support, provided by
            each foreign country that participates in any
            international coalition with the United States to
            combat a country or organization described in the
            Authorization for Use of Military Force.
        (c) Form.--The information required under paragraphs (1)
    and (2) of subsection (b) shall be submitted in unclassified
    form.
        (d) Other Reports.--If United States Armed Forces are
    introduced into hostilities, or into situations where imminent
    involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the
    circumstances, against any country, organization, or person
    pursuant to statutory or constitutional authorities other than
    Authorization for Use of Military Force, the President shall
    comply with the reporting requirements under--
                (1) this section to the same extent and in the same
            manner as if such actions had been taken under
            Authorization for Use of Military Force;
                (2) the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et
            seq.); and
                (3) any other applicable provision of law.
        (e) Briefings.--At least once during each 180-day period
    described in subsection (a), the President shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
    of the House of Representatives a briefing on the matters
    covered by the report required under this section for such
    period.

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301.  Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat
              reduction funds.

    SECTION 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS; SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT
                        REDUCTION FUNDS.

        (a) Funding Allocations.--Of the $338,700,000 authorized to
    be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year
    2010 in section 301 and made available by the funding table in
    division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat
    Reduction Program established under section 1321 of the
    Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50
    U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be obligated for the
    purposes specified:
                (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination,
            $492,000.
                (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $12,856,000.
                (3) For global nuclear security, $33,919,000.
                (4) For cooperative biological engagement,
            $183,642,000.
                (5) For proliferation prevention, $79,869,000.
                (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
            Administrative Costs, $27,922,000.
        (b) Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds.--
    Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 301 and made available by the funding
    table in division D for the Department of Defense Cooperative
    Threat Reduction Program shall be available for obligation for
    fiscal years 2020, 2021, and 2022.

                        TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                          Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1405. Defense health program.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1411. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
              Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
              Demonstration Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care
              Center, Illinois.
    Sec. 1412. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
              Home.

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing capital
    for working capital and revolving funds, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4501.
        (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a) are authorized for--
                (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and
            munitions in accordance with section 1412 of the
            Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (50
            U.S.C. 1521); and
                (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of
            the United States that is not covered by section 1412
            of such Act.

    SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug
    Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4501.

    SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector General
    of the Department of Defense, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4501.

    SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Defense Health Program for use of the Armed
    Forces and other activities and agencies of the Department of
    Defense for providing for the health of eligible beneficiaries,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 1411. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL
                        FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A.
                        LOVELL HEALTH CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

        (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds
    authorized to be appropriated by section 1405 and available for
    the Defense Health Program for operation and maintenance,
    $127,000,000 may be transferred by the Secretary of Defense to
    the Joint Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
    Medical Facility Demonstration Fund established by subsection
    (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2571).
    For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704, any
    funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and
    appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
        (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of
    subsection (b) of such section 1704, facility operations for
    which funds transferred under subsection (a) may be used are
    operations of the Captain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care
    Center, consisting of the North Chicago Veterans Affairs
    Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and supporting
    facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility
    under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the
    Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

    SEC. 1412. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT
                        HOME.

        There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the
    sum of $64,300,000 for the operation of the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home.

       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Treatment as additional authorizations.

      Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations for Overseas Contingency
                                   Operations

    Sec. 1511. Overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 1512. Procurement.
    Sec. 1513.  Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1514. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1515. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1516. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1517. Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide.
    Sec. 1518. Defense inspector general.
    Sec. 1519. Defense health program.
    Sec. 1520. Afghanistan security forces fund.
    Sec. 1520A. Special transfer authority.

      Subtitle B--Authorization of Appropriations for Emergency Funds for
                            Recovery and Restoration

    Sec. 1521. Procurement.
    Sec. 1522. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1523. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1524. Restriction on transfer of funds authorized by this subtitle.

    SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

        The purposes of this title are to authorize appropriations
    for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020--
                (1) to provide additional funds for overseas
            contingency operations being carried out by the Armed
            Forces; and
                (2) to provide additional emergency funds for the
            recovery and restoration of military missions and
            activities at military installations in California,
            Florida, North Carolina, and Nebraska that were
            impacted by natural disasters.

    SEC. 1502. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

        The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are
    in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act.

     Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations for Overseas Contingency
                                   Operations

    SEC. 1511. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Department of Defense for overseas
    contingency operations in such amounts as may be designated as
    provided in section 251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and
    Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C.
    901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

    SEC. 1512. PROCUREMENT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and
    the Marine Corps, the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4102.

    SEC. 1513. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Department of Defense for
    research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4202.

    SEC. 1514. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4302.

    SEC. 1515. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, military personnel accounts, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4402.

    SEC. 1516. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for providing capital
    for working capital and revolving funds, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4502.

    SEC. 1517. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug
    Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4502.

    SEC. 1518. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector General
    of the Department of Defense, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4502.

    SEC. 1519. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4502.

    SEC. 1520. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

        (a) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and
    Reporting Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of
    Defense for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal
    year 2020 shall be subject to the conditions contained in--
                (1) subsections (b) through (f) of section 1513 of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 428); and
                (2) section 1521(d)(1) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 130 Stat. 2577).
        (b) Equipment Disposition.--
                (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to
            paragraph (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept
            equipment that is procured using amounts authorized to
            be appropriated for the Afghanistan Security Forces
            Fund by this Act and is intended for transfer to the
            security forces of the Ministry of Defense and the
            Ministry of the Interior of the Government of
            Afghanistan, but is not accepted by such security
            forces.
                (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before
            accepting any equipment under the authority provided by
            paragraph (1), the Commander of United States forces in
            Afghanistan shall make a determination that such
            equipment was procured for the purpose of meeting
            requirements of the security forces of the Ministry of
            Defense and the Ministry of the Interior of the
            Government of Afghanistan, as agreed to by both the
            Government of Afghanistan and the Government of the
            United States, but is no longer required by such
            security forces or was damaged before transfer to such
            security forces.
                (3) Elements of determination.--In making a
            determination under paragraph (2) regarding equipment,
            the Commander of United States forces in Afghanistan
            shall consider alternatives to the acceptance of such
            equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of each
            determination, including the basis for the
            determination and the alternatives considered, shall be
            included in the relevant quarterly report required
            under paragraph (5).
                (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--
            Equipment accepted under the authority provided by
            paragraph (1) may be treated as stocks of the
            Department of Defense upon notification to the
            congressional defense committees of such treatment.
                (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act and
                    every 90-day period thereafter during which the
                    authority provided by paragraph (1) is
                    exercised, the Secretary shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report
                    describing the equipment accepted during the
                    period covered by such report under the
                    following:
                                (i) This subsection.
                                (ii) Section 1521(b) of the
                            National Defense Authorization Act for
                            Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328;
                            130 Stat. 2575).
                                (iii) Section 1531(b) of the
                            National Defense Authorization Act for
                            Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92;
                            129 Stat. 1088).
                                (iv) Section 1532(b) of the Carl
                            Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
                            National Defense Authorization Act for
                            Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291;
                            128 Stat. 3613).
                                (v) Section 1531(d) of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                            Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat.
                            938; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note).
                        (B) Elements.--Each report under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include a list of all
                    equipment that was accepted during the period
                    covered by such report and treated as stocks of
                    the Department of Defense and copies of the
                    determinations made under paragraph (2), as
                    required by paragraph (3).
        (c) Security of Afghan Women.--
                (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the
            Department of Defense for the Afghan Security Forces
            Fund for fiscal year 2020, it is the goal that
            $45,500,000, but in no event less than $10,000,000,
            shall be used for--
                        (A) the recruitment, integration,
                    retention, training, and treatment of women in
                    the Afghan National Defense and Security
                    Forces; and
                        (B) the recruitment, training, and
                    contracting of female security personnel for
                    future elections.
                (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such
            programs and activities may include--
                        (A) efforts to recruit and retain women
                    into the Afghan National Defense and Security
                    Forces, including the special operations
                    forces;
                        (B) programs and activities of the
                    Directorate of Human Rights and Gender
                    Integration of the Ministry of Defense of
                    Afghanistan and the Office of Human Rights,
                    Gender and Child Rights of the Ministry of
                    Interior of Afghanistan;
                        (C) development and dissemination of gender
                    and human rights educational and training
                    materials and programs within the Ministry of
                    Defense and the Ministry of Interior of
                    Afghanistan;
                        (D) efforts to address harassment and
                    violence against women within the Afghan
                    National Defense and Security Forces;
                        (E) improvements to infrastructure that
                    address the requirements of women serving in
                    the Afghan National Defense and Security
                    Forces, including appropriate equipment for
                    female security and police forces, and
                    transportation for policewomen to their
                    station;
                        (F) support for Afghanistan National Police
                    Family Response Units;
                        (G) security provisions for high-profile
                    female police and military officers;
                        (H) programs to promote conflict
                    prevention, management, and resolution through
                    the meaningful participation of Afghan women in
                    the Afghan National Defense and Security
                    Forces, by exposing Afghan women and girls to
                    the activities of and careers available with
                    such forces, encouraging their interest in such
                    careers, or developing their interest and
                    skills necessary for service in such forces;
                    and
                        (I) enhancements to Afghan National Defense
                    and Security Forces recruitment programs for
                    targeted advertising with the goal of
                    increasing the number of female recruits.
        (d) Assessment of Afghanistan Progress on Objectives.--
                (1) Assessment required.--Not later than June 1,
            2020, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation
            with the Secretary of State, submit to the Committee on
            Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
            the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed
            Services and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate an assessment describing--
                        (A) the progress of the Government of the
                    Islamic Republic of Afghanistan toward meeting
                    shared security objectives; and
                        (B) the efforts of the Government of the
                    Islamic Republic of Afghanistan to manage,
                    employ, and sustain the equipment and inventory
                    provided under subsection (a).
                (2) Matters to be included.--In conducting the
            assessment required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of
            Defense shall include each of the following:
                        (A) The extent to which the Government of
                    Afghanistan has a strategy for, and has taken
                    steps toward, increased accountability and the
                    reduction of corruption within the Ministry of
                    Defense and the Ministry of Interior of
                    Afghanistan.
                        (B) The extent to which the capability and
                    capacity of the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces have improved as a result of
                    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund investment,
                    including through training, and an articulation
                    of the metrics used to assess such
                    improvements.
                        (C) The extent to which the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces have been able to
                    increase pressure on the Taliban, al-Qaeda, the
                    Haqqani network, the Islamic State of Iraq and
                    Syria-Khorasan, and other terrorist
                    organizations, including by re-taking
                    territory, defending territory, and disrupting
                    attacks.
                        (D) The distribution practices of the
                    Afghan National Defense and Security Forces and
                    whether the Government of Afghanistan is
                    ensuring that supplies, equipment, and weaponry
                    supplied by the United States are appropriately
                    distributed to, and employed by, security
                    forces charged with fighting the Taliban and
                    other terrorist organizations.
                        (E) A description of--
                                (i) the policy governing the use of
                            Acquisition and Cross Servicing
                            Agreements (ACSA) in Afghanistan;
                                (ii) each ACSA transaction by type,
                            amount, and recipient for the period
                            beginning on October 1, 2018, and
                            ending December 31, 2019; and
                                (iii) for any transactions from the
                            United States to Afghan military
                            forces, an explanation for why such
                            transaction was not carried out under
                            the authorities of the Afghanistan
                            Security Forces Fund.
                        (F) The extent to which the Government of
                    Afghanistan has designated the appropriate
                    staff, prioritized the development of relevant
                    processes, and provided or requested the
                    allocation of resources necessary to support a
                    peace and reconciliation process in
                    Afghanistan.
                        (G) A description of the ability of the
                    Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of
                    Interior of Afghanistan to manage and account
                    for previously divested equipment, including a
                    description of any vulnerabilities or
                    weaknesses of the internal controls of such
                    Ministry of Defense and Ministry of Interior
                    and any plan in place to address shortfalls.
                        (H) A description of any significant
                    irregularities in the divestment of equipment
                    to the Afghan National Defense and Security
                    Forces during the period beginning on May 1,
                    2019, and ending on May 1, 2020, including any
                    major losses of such equipment or any inability
                    on the part of the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces to account for equipment so
                    procured.
                        (I) A description of the sustainment and
                    maintenance costs required during the 5-year
                    period beginning on the date of the enactment
                    of this Act, for major weapons platforms
                    previously divested, and a description of the
                    plan for the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces to maintain such platforms in
                    the future.
                        (J) The extent to which the Government of
                    Afghanistan is adhering to conditions for
                    receiving assistance established in annual
                    financial commitment letters or any other
                    bilateral agreements with the United States.
                        (K) The extent to which the Government of
                    Afghanistan has made progress in achieving
                    security sector benchmarks as outlined by the
                    United States-Afghan Compact (commonly known as
                    the ``Kabul Compact'') and a description of any
                    other documents, plans, or agreements used by
                    the United States to measure security sector
                    progress.
                        (L) Such other factors as the Secretaries
                    consider appropriate.
                (3) Form.--The assessment required by paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
                (4) Withholding of assistance for insufficient
            progress.--
                        (A) In general.--If the Secretary of
                    Defense determines, in coordination with the
                    Secretary of State and pursuant to the
                    assessment under paragraph (1), that the
                    Government of Afghanistan has made insufficient
                    progress in the areas described in paragraph
                    (2), the Secretary of Defense shall--
                                (i) withhold $480,000,000, to be
                            derived from amounts made available for
                            assistance for the Afghan National
                            Defense and Security Forces, from
                            expenditure or obligation until the
                            date on which the Secretary certifies
                            to the congressional defense committees
                            that the Government of Afghanistan has
                            made sufficient progress; and
                                (ii) notify the congressional
                            defense committees not later than 30
                            days before withholding such funds.
                        (B) Waiver.--If the Secretary of Defense
                    determines that withholding such assistance
                    would impede the national security objectives
                    of the United States by prohibiting,
                    restricting, delaying, or otherwise limiting
                    the provision of assistance, the Secretary may
                    waive the withholding requirement under
                    subparagraph (A) if the Secretary, in
                    coordination with the Secretary of State,
                    certifies such determination to the
                    congressional defense committees not later than
                    30 days before the effective date of the
                    waiver.
        (e) Additional Reporting Requirements.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall include in the materials submitted in support of
    the budget for fiscal year 2021 that is submitted by the
    President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code, each of the following:
                (1) The amount of funding provided in fiscal year
            2019 through the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund to
            the Government of Afghanistan in the form of direct
            government-to-government assistance or on-budget
            assistance for the purposes of supporting any entity of
            such government, including the Afghan National Defense
            and Security Forces, the Afghan Ministry of Interior,
            or the Afghan Ministry of Defense.
                (2) The amount of funding provided and anticipated
            to be provided, as of the date of the submission of the
            materials, in fiscal year 2020 through such Fund in
            such form.
                (3) To the extent the amount described in paragraph
            (2) exceeds the amount described in paragraph (1), an
            explanation as to the reason why the such amount is
            greater and the specific entities and purposes that
            were supported by such increase.

    SEC. 1520A. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary
            of Defense that such action is necessary in the
            national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts
            of authorizations made available to the Department of
            Defense in this subtitle for fiscal year 2020 between
            any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any
            subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
            transferred shall be merged with and be available for
            the same purposes as the authorization to which
            transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations
            that the Secretary may transfer under the authority of
            this subsection may not exceed $2,000,000,000.
        (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section
    shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers
    under section 1001.
        (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided
    by this section is in addition to the transfer authority
    provided under section 1001.

      Subtitle B--Authorization of Appropriations for Emergency Funds for
                            Recovery and Restoration

    SEC. 1521. PROCUREMENT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and
    the Marine Corps, the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4103.

    SEC. 1522. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Department of Defense for
    research, development, test, and evaluation, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4203.

    SEC. 1523. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities
    and agencies of the Department of Defense for expenses, not
    otherwise provided for, for operation and maintenance, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4303.

    SEC. 1524. RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER OF FUNDS AUTHORIZED BY THIS
                        SUBTITLE.

        (a) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
    Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
    the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
    available to the Department of Defense in this subtitle for
    fiscal year 2020 between any such authorizations for that
    fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of
    authorizations so transferred shall be merged with the
    authorization to which transferred and shall be available for
    the recovery and restoration of military missions and
    activities at military installations in California, Florida,
    North Carolina, and Nebraska impacted by natural disasters.
        (b) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided
    by this section is in addition to the transfer authority
    provided under sections 1001 and 1520A.
        (c) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section
    shall be subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers
    under section 1001.

         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Sec. 1601. Repeal of requirement to establish United States Space
              Command as a subordinate unified command of the United States
              Strategic Command.
    Sec. 1602. Coordination of modernization efforts relating to military-
              code capable GPS receiver cards.
    Sec. 1603. Demonstration of backup and complementary positioning,
              navigation, and timing capabilities of Global Positioning
              System.
    Sec. 1604. Annual determination on plan on full integration and
              exploitation of overhead persistent infrared capability.
    Sec. 1605. Space-based environmental monitoring mission requirements.
    Sec. 1606. Resilient enterprise ground architecture.
    Sec. 1607. Prototype program for multi-global navigation satellite
              system receiver development.
    Sec. 1608. Commercial space situational awareness capabilities.
    Sec. 1609. Program to enhance and improve launch support and
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 1610. Preparation to implement plan for use of allied launch
              vehicles.
    Sec. 1611. Independent study on plan for deterrence in space.
    Sec. 1612. Study on leveraging diverse commercial satellite remote
              sensing capabilities.
    Sec. 1613. Annual report on Space Command and Control program.
    Sec. 1614. Report on space debris.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Redesignation of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
              as Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.
    Sec. 1622. Modifications to ISR Integration Council and annual briefing
              requirements.
    Sec. 1623. Modification of annual authorization of appropriations for
              National Flagship Language Initiative.
    Sec. 1624. Improving the onboarding methodology for intelligence
              personnel.
    Sec. 1625. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency activities on
              facilitating access to local criminal records historical data.
    Sec. 1626. Survey and report on alignment of intelligence collections
              capabilities and activities with Department of Defense
              requirements.
    Sec. 1627. Reports on Consolidated Adjudication Facility of the Defense
              Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
    Sec. 1628. Report on the expanded purview of the Defense
              Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
    Sec. 1629. Termination of requirement for Department of Defense facility
              access clearances for joint ventures composed of previously-
              cleared entities.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Matters relating to military operations in the information
              environment.
    Sec. 1632. Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber
              operations.
    Sec. 1633. Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of major weapon systems
              of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1634. Quarterly assessments of the readiness of Cyber Mission
              Forces.
    Sec. 1635. Cyber posture review.
    Sec. 1636. Modification of elements of assessment required for
              termination of dual-hat arrangement for Commander of the
              United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 1637. Modification of cyber scholarship program.
    Sec. 1638. Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber
              incident.
    Sec. 1639. Extension of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1640. Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for cyber
              operations-peculiar capability development projects.
    Sec. 1641. Role of Chief Information Officer in improving enterprise-
              wide cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1642. Notification of delegation of authorities to the Secretary of
              Defense for military operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1643. Limitation of funding for Consolidated Afloat Networks and
              Enterprise Services.
    Sec. 1644. Annual military cyberspace operations report.
    Sec. 1645. Annual report on cyber attacks and intrusions against the
              Department of Defense by certain foreign entities.
    Sec. 1646. Control and analysis of Department of Defense data stolen
              through cyberspace.
    Sec. 1647. Use of National Security Agency cybersecurity expertise to
              support evaluation of commercial cybersecurity products.
    Sec. 1648. Framework to enhance cybersecurity of the United States
              defense industrial base.
    Sec. 1649. Report on cybersecurity training programs.
    Sec. 1650. National Security Presidential Memorandums relating to
              Department of Defense operations in cyberspace.
    Sec. 1651. Reorientation of Big Data Platform program.
    Sec. 1652. Zero-based review of Department of Defense cyber and
              information technology personnel.
    Sec. 1653. Study on improving cyber career paths in the Navy.
    Sec. 1654. Accreditation standards and processes for cybersecurity and
              information technology products and services.
    Sec. 1655. Study on future cyber warfighting capabilities of Department
              of Defense.
    Sec. 1656. Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring and
              manning elements of the Joint Force Headquarters-Cyber
              Organizations, Joint Mission Operations Centers, and Cyber
              Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
    Sec. 1657. Cyber governance structures and Principal Cyber Advisors on
              military cyber force matters.
    Sec. 1658. Designation of test networks for testing and accreditation of
              cybersecurity products and services.
    Sec. 1659. Consortia of universities to advise Secretary of Defense on
              cybersecurity matters.
    Sec. 1660. Joint assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team
              capabilities, capacity, demand, and requirements.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Conforming amendment to Council on Oversight of the National
              Leadership Command, Control, and Communications System.
    Sec. 1662. Modification of authorities relating to nuclear command,
              control, and communications system.
    Sec. 1663. Briefings on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1664. Consideration of budget matters at meetings of Nuclear
              Weapons Council.
    Sec. 1665. Improvement to annual report on the modernization of the
              nuclear weapons enterprise.
    Sec. 1666. Expansion of officials required to conduct biennial
              assessments of delivery platforms for nuclear weapons and
              nuclear command and control system.
    Sec. 1667. Extension of annual briefing on costs of forward-deploying
              nuclear weapons in Europe.
    Sec. 1668. Elimination of conventional requirement for long-range
              standoff weapon.
    Sec. 1669. Briefing on long-range standoff weapon and sea-launched
              cruise missile.
    Sec. 1670. Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile
              variant of ground-based strategic deterrent missile.
    Sec. 1671. Reports on development of ground-based strategic deterrent
              weapon.
    Sec. 1672. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
              missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1673. Independent study on policy of no-first-use of nuclear
              weapons.
    Sec. 1674. Independent study on risks of nuclear terrorism and nuclear
              war.
    Sec. 1675. Report on military-to-military dialogue to reduce risks of
              miscalculation leading to nuclear war.
    Sec. 1676. Report on nuclear forces of the United States and near-peer
              countries.
    Sec. 1677. Report on operation of conventional forces of military
              departments under employment or threat of employment of
              nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 1678. Report on operation of conventional forces of certain
              combatant commands under employment or threat of employment of
              nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 1679. Briefings on plan for future-systems-level architecture of
              nuclear command, control, and communications systems.
    Sec. 1680. Sense of Congress on nuclear deterrence commitments of the
              United States.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1681. National missile defense policy.
    Sec. 1682. Development of space-based ballistic missile intercept layer.
    Sec. 1683. Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking
              space sensor payload.
    Sec. 1684. Modifications to required testing by Missile Defense Agency
              of ground-based midcourse defense element of ballistic missile
              defense system.
    Sec. 1685. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
              cooperative missile defense program co-development and co-
              production.
    Sec. 1686. Limitation on availability of funds for lower tier air and
              missile defense sensor.
    Sec. 1687. Plan for the redesigned kill vehicle replacement.
    Sec. 1688. Organization, authorities, and billets of the Missile Defense
              Agency.
    Sec. 1689. Annual assessment of ballistic missile defense system.
    Sec. 1690. Command and control, battle management, and communications
              program.
    Sec. 1691. Missile defense interceptor site in contiguous United States.
    Sec. 1692. Independent study on impacts of missile defense development
              and deployment.
    Sec. 1693. Report and briefing on multi-volume kill capability.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1694. Extension of authorization for protection of certain
              facilities and assets from unmanned aircraft.
    Sec. 1695. Repeal of requirement for commission on electromagnetic pulse
              attacks and similar events.
    Sec. 1696. Repeal of review requirement for ammonium perchlorate report.
    Sec. 1697. Transferability of conventional prompt global strike weapon
              system technologies to surface-launched platforms.
    Sec. 1698. Prohibition on availability of funds for certain offensive
              ground-launched ballistic or cruise missile systems.
    Sec. 1699. Hard and deeply buried targets.

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    SEC. 1601. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH UNITED STATES SPACE
                        COMMAND AS A SUBORDINATE UNIFIED COMMAND OF THE
                        UNITED STATES STRATEGIC COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--Section 169 of title 10, United States
    Code, is repealed.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) The table of sections for chapter 6 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 169.
                (2) Section 2273a(d)(3) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by striking ``The Commander of the
            United States Strategic Command, acting through the
            United States Space Command,'' and inserting ``The
            Commander of the United States Space Command, or, if no
            such command exists, the Commander of the United States
            Strategic Command,''.

    SEC. 1602. COORDINATION OF MODERNIZATION EFFORTS RELATING TO MILITARY-
                        CODE CAPABLE GPS RECEIVER CARDS.

        Section 1610 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 2111; 10 U.S.C. 2281 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2), by striking the period at
            the end and inserting ``, including with respect to
            each program of the Department that requires M-code
            capable receiver cards.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking the period at
            the end and inserting ``, and shall clarify the roles
            of the Chief Information Officer and the Council on
            Oversight of the Department of Defense Positioning,
            Navigation, and Timing Enterprise with respect to M-
            code modernization efforts.''.

    SEC. 1603. DEMONSTRATION OF BACKUP AND COMPLEMENTARY POSITIONING,
                        NAVIGATION, AND TIMING CAPABILITIES OF GLOBAL
                        POSITIONING SYSTEM.

        Effective on June 1, 2019, section 1606 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1725) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``the date
            that is 18 months after the date of the enactment of
            this Act'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``18 months
            after the date of the enactment of this Act'' and
            inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1604. ANNUAL DETERMINATION ON PLAN ON FULL INTEGRATION AND
                        EXPLOITATION OF OVERHEAD PERSISTENT INFRARED
                        CAPABILITY.

        Section 1618(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note)
    is amended by striking ``for a fiscal year'' and inserting
    ``for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2028''.

    SEC. 1605. SPACE-BASED ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING MISSION REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Procurement of Modernized Pathfinder Program
    Satellite.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force
            shall procure a modernized pathfinder program satellite
            that--
                        (A) addresses space-based environmental
                    monitoring mission requirements;
                        (B) reduces the risk that the Department of
                    Defense experiences a gap in meeting such
                    requirements during the period beginning
                    January 1, 2023, and ending December 31, 2025;
                    and
                        (C) is launched not later than January 1,
                    2023.
                (2) Type of satellite.--The satellite described in
            paragraph (1) may be a free-flyer or a hosted payload
            satellite.
                (3) Plan.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air
            Force shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a plan to procure and launch the satellite
            described in paragraph (1), including with respect to--
                        (A) the requirements for such satellite,
                    including operational requirements;
                        (B) timelines for such procurement and
                    launch;
                        (C) costs for such procurement and launch;
                    and
                        (D) the launch plan.
                (4) Procedures.--The Secretary of the Air Force
            shall ensure that the satellite described in paragraph
            (1) is procured using full and open competition through
            the use of competitive procedures.
                (5) Withholding of funds.--The amount equal to 10
            percent of the total amount authorized to be
            appropriated to the Office of the Secretary of Air
            Force for the travel of persons under the Operations
            and Maintenance, Defense-Wide account shall be withheld
            from obligation or expenditure until the date on which
            a contract is awarded for the procurement of the
            satellite described in paragraph (1).
        (b) Weather System Satellite.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force shall ensure that the electro-optical/infrared weather
    system satellite--
                (1) meets space-based environmental monitoring
            mission requirements;
                (2) is procured using full and open competition
            through the use of competitive procedures; and
                (3) is launched not later than September 30, 2025.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the House of Representatives
                    and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
                    Senate.
                (2) The term ``space-based environmental monitoring
            mission requirements'' means the national security
            requirements for cloud characterization and theater
            weather imagery.

    SEC. 1606. RESILIENT ENTERPRISE GROUND ARCHITECTURE.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    the Secretary of the Air Force, to advance the security of the
    space assets of the Department of Defense, should--
                (1) expand on complementary efforts within the Air
            Force that promote the adoption of a resilient
            enterprise ground architecture that is responsive to
            new and changing threats and can rapidly integrate new
            capabilities to make the warfighting force of the
            United States more resilient in a contested
            battlespace; and
                (2) prioritize the swift transition of space ground
            architecture to a common platform and leverage
            commercial capabilities in concurrence with the 2015
            intent memorandum of the Commander of the Air Force
            Space Command.
        (b) Future Architecture.--The Secretary of Defense shall,
    to the extent practicable--
                (1) develop future satellite ground architectures
            of the Department of Defense to be compatible with
            complementary commercial systems that can support
            uplink and downlink capabilities with dual-band
            spacecraft; and
                (2) emphasize that future ground architecture
            transition away from stove-piped systems to a service-
            based platform that provides members of the Armed
            Forces with flexible and adaptable capabilities that--
                        (A) use, as applicable, commercially
                    available capabilities and technologies for
                    increased resiliency and cost savings; and
                        (B) build commercial opportunity and
                    integration across the range of resilient space
                    systems.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the future
    architecture described in subsection (b).

    SEC. 1607. PROTOTYPE PROGRAM FOR MULTI-GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE
                        SYSTEM RECEIVER DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) Prototype Multi-GNSS Program.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force shall carry out a program to prototype an M-code based,
    multi-global navigation satellite system receiver that is
    capable of receiving covered signals to increase the resilience
    and capability of military position, navigation, and timing
    equipment against threats to the Global Positioning System and
    to deter the likelihood of attack on the worldwide Global
    Positioning System by reducing the benefits of such an attack.
        (b) Elements.--In carrying out the program under subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall--
                (1) with respect to each covered signal that could
            be received by the prototype receiver under such
            program, conduct an assessment of the relative benefits
            and risks of using that signal, including with respect
            to any existing or needed monitoring infrastructure
            that would alert users of the Department of Defense of
            potentially corrupted signal information, and the cyber
            risks and challenges of incorporating such signals into
            a properly designed receiver;
                (2) ensure that monitoring systems are able to
            include any monitoring network of the United States or
            allies of the United States;
                (3) conduct an assessment of the benefits and
            risks, including with respect to the compatibility of
            non-United States global navigation satellite system
            signals with existing position, navigation, and timing
            equipment of the United States, and the extent to which
            the capability to receive such signals would impact
            current receiver or antenna design; and
                (4) conduct an assessment of the desirability of
            establishing a program for the development and
            deployment of the receiver system described in
            subsection (a) in a manner that--
                        (A) is a cooperative effort, coordinated
                    with the Secretary of State, between the United
                    States and the allies of the United States that
                    may also have interest in funding a multi-
                    global navigation satellite system and M-code
                    program; and
                        (B) the Secretary of Defense, in
                    coordination with the Secretary of State,
                    ensures that the United States has access to
                    sufficient insight into trusted signals of
                    allied systems to assure potential reliance by
                    the United States on such signals.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with
    the Air Force GPS User Equipment Program office, shall provide
    to the congressional defense committees a briefing on a plan to
    carry out the program under subsection (a) that includes--
                (1) the estimated cost, including total cost and
            out-year funding requirements for a program to develop
            and deploy the receiver system described in subsection
            (a);
                (2) the schedule for such program;
                (3) a plan for how the results of the program could
            be incorporated into future blocks of the Global
            Positioning System military user equipment program; and
                (4) the recommendations and analysis contained in
            the study sponsored by the Department of Defense
            conducted by the MITRE Corporation on the risks,
            benefits, and approaches to adding multi-global
            navigation satellite system capabilities to military
            user equipment.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 150 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report containing--
                (1) an explanation of how the Secretary intends to
            comply with section 1609 of the John S. McCain National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C. 2281 note);
                (2) an outline of any potential cooperative efforts
            acting in accordance with the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization, the European Union, or Japan that would
            support such compliance;
                (3) an assessment of the potential to host, or
            incorporate through software-defined payloads, Global
            Positioning System M-code functionality onto allied
            global navigation satellite system systems; and
                (4) an assessment of new or enhanced monitoring
            capabilities that would be needed to incorporate global
            navigation satellite system functionality into weapon
            systems of the Department.
        (e) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for increment 2 of the acquisition of military Global
    Positioning System user equipment terminals, not more than 90
    percent may be obligated or expended until the date on which
    the briefing has been provided under subsection (c) and the
    report has been submitted under subsection (d).
        (f) Waiver Authority for Trusted Signals Capabilities.--
    Section 1609(a)(2)(B) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10
    U.S.C. 2281 note) is amended by striking ``such capability''
    and inserting ``the capability to add multi-Global Navigation
    Satellite System signals to provide substantive military
    utility''.
        (g) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``allied systems'' means--
                        (A) the Galileo system of the European
                    Union;
                        (B) the QZSS system of Japan; and
                        (C) upon designation by the Secretary of
                    Defense, in consultation with the Director of
                    National Intelligence--
                                (i) the NAVIC system of India; and
                                (ii) any similarly associated wide
                            area augmentation systems.
                (2) The term ``covered signals''--
                        (A) means global navigation satellite
                    system signals from--
                                (i) allied systems; and
                                (ii) non-allied systems; and
                        (B) includes both encrypted signals and
                    open signals.
                (3) The term ``encrypted signals'' means global
            navigation satellite system signals that incorporate
            encryption or other internal methods to authenticate
            signal information.
                (4) The term ``M-code'' means, with respect to
            global navigation satellite system signals, military
            code that provides enhanced positioning, navigation,
            and timing capabilities and improved resistance to
            existing and emerging threats, such as jamming.
                (5) The term ``non-allied systems'' means--
                        (A) the Russian GLONASS system; and
                        (B) the Chinese Beidou system.
                (6) The term ``open signals'' means global
            navigation satellite system that do not include
            encryption or other internal methods to authenticate
            signal information.

    SEC. 1608. COMMERCIAL SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Certification.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force,
    without delegation, shall certify to the congressional defense
    committees that the Air Force is using commercial space
    situational awareness services.
        (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for the enterprise space battle management command and control,
    not more than 85 percent may be obligated or expended until the
    date on which the Secretary of the Air Force makes the
    certification under subsection (a).
        (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on using commercial space situational
    awareness services to fill the space situational awareness
    requirements that were not filled in the Joint Space Operations
    Center Mission Center. The report shall include the following:
                (1) A description of current domestic commercial
            capabilities to detect and track space objects in low-
            Earth orbit below the 10 centimeter threshold of legacy
            systems.
                (2) A description of current domestic best-in-breed
            commercial capabilities that can meet such
            requirements.
                (3) Estimates of the timelines, milestones, and
            funding requirements to procure a near-term solution to
            meet such requirements until the development programs
            of the Air Force are projected to be operationally
            fielded.
        (d) Commercial Space Situational Awareness Services
    Defined.--In this section, the term ``commercial space
    situational awareness services'' means commercial space
    situational awareness processing software and data from
    commercial sensors to address warfighter requirements and fill
    gaps in current space situational capabilities of the Air
    Force.

    SEC. 1609. PROGRAM TO ENHANCE AND IMPROVE LAUNCH SUPPORT AND
                        INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) In General.--In support of the policy described in
    section 2273(a) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary
    of Defense, in coordination with the Administrator of the
    Federal Aviation Administration, may carry out a program to
    enhance infrastructure and improve support activities for the
    processing and launch of Department of Defense small-class and
    medium-class payloads.
        (b) Program.--The program under subsection (a) shall
    include improvements to operations at launch ranges and Federal
    Aviation Administration-licensed spaceports that are consistent
    with, and necessary to permit, the use of such launch ranges
    and spaceports by the Department.
        (c) Consultation.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may consult with current and
    anticipated users of launch ranges and Federal Aviation
    Administration-licensed spaceports, including the Space Rapid
    Capabilities Office.
        (d) Cooperation.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Secretary may enter into a contract or
    agreement under section 2276 of title 10, United States Code.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report describing a plan
    for the program under subsection (a).
        (f) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation and the Select Committee on Intelligence
            of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Transportation and
            Infrastructure, the Committee on Science, Space, and
            Technology, and the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1610. PREPARATION TO IMPLEMENT PLAN FOR USE OF ALLIED LAUNCH
                        VEHICLES.

        (a) Preparation.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence, shall take actions
    necessary to prepare to implement the plan developed pursuant
    to section 1603 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2584) regarding
    using allied launch vehicles to meet the requirements for
    achieving the policy relating to assured access to space set
    forth in section 2273 of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Actions Required.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Secretary shall--
                (1) identify the satellites of the United States
            that would be appropriate to be launched on an allied
            launch vehicle;
                (2) assess the relevant provisions of Federal law,
            regulations, and policies governing the launch of
            national security satellites and determine whether any
            legislative, regulatory, or policy actions (including
            with respect to waivers) would be necessary to allow
            for the launch of a national security satellite on an
            allied launch vehicle; and
                (3) address any certification requirements
            necessary for such use of allied launch vehicles and
            the estimated cost, schedule, and actions necessary to
            certify allied launch vehicles for such use.
        (c) Submission to Congress.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on preparing to implement the plan described in
    subsection (a), including information regarding each action
    required by paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (b).
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
            of the House of Representatives and the Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.

    SEC. 1611. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON PLAN FOR DETERRENCE IN SPACE.

        (a) Independent Study.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall seek to enter into a contract with a
            federally funded research and development center or
            other independent entity to conduct a study on
            deterrence in space.
                (2) Matters included.--The study under paragraph
            (1) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the existing range of
                    major studies and writings on space deterrence
                    and a comprehensive comparative analysis of the
                    conclusions of such studies and writings.
                        (B) An examination, using appropriate
                    analytical tools, of the approaches proposed by
                    such studies and writings with respect to
                    creating conditions of deterrence suitable for
                    use in the space domain, including, at a
                    minimum, an assessment of all aspects of
                    deterrence in space, including varying
                    classification, strategies to deny benefit or
                    impose cost, and space mission assurance
                    (including resilience, active defense, and
                    reconstitution).
                        (C) A determination, made either by
                    extending such studies and writings or through
                    new analysis, of a holistic and comprehensive
                    theory of deterrence in space appropriate for
                    use in defense planning.
                        (D) An evaluation of existing policies,
                    programs, and plans of the Department of
                    Defense to provide an assessment of the likely
                    effectiveness of those policies, programs, and
                    plans to achieve effective space deterrence.
        (b) Assessment by Defense Policy Board.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Defense
    Policy Board shall submit to the Secretary of Defense an
    assessment of the study under subsection (a)(1), including, at
    a minimum--
                (1) a determination of the soundness of the study;
                (2) a description of any disagreements the Board
            has with the conclusions of such study, including
            recommended changes or clarifications to such
            conclusions the Board determines appropriate; and
                (3) changes to the policies, programs, and plans of
            the Department of Defense that the Board recommends
            based on such study and the changes and clarifications
            described in paragraph (2).
        (c) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report that contains the
    following:
                (1) The study under subsection (a)(1), without
            change.
                (2) The assessment under subsection (b), without
            change.
                (3) Based on such study and assessment, a
            description of any changes to the policies, programs,
            and plans of the Department of Defense that the
            Secretary recommends to enhance deterrence in space,
            including with respect to--
                        (A) considerations and decision on reducing
                    the opportunities and incentives for
                    adversaries to attack space systems of the
                    United States or allies of the United States;
                        (B) new architectures, including
                    proliferated systems, hosted payloads,
                    nontraditional orbits, and reconstitution among
                    others;
                        (C) appropriate uses of partnering with
                    both commercial entities and allies to improve
                    deterrence in space;
                        (D) necessary capabilities to enhance the
                    protection of space systems to achieve improved
                    deterrence;
                        (E) bilateral, multilateral, and unilateral
                    measures, including confidence-building
                    measures, that could be taken to reduce the
                    risk of miscalculation that would lead to an
                    attack in space;
                        (F) policies and capability requirements
                    with regard to attribution of an attack in
                    space;
                        (G) policies with regard to retaliatory
                    measures either in space or on the ground;
                        (H) authorities with regard to decisions
                    and actions to defend assets of the United
                    States in space; and
                        (I) changes to current war plans, routine
                    operations (including information sharing), and
                    demonstration and test procedures that could
                    enhance the capability of the United States to
                    signal the intentions and capabilities of the
                    United States in an effective manner.
        (d) Briefing.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a briefing on the study under
    subsection (a)(1) and the assessment under subsection (b).

    SEC. 1612. STUDY ON LEVERAGING DIVERSE COMMERCIAL SATELLITE REMOTE
                        SENSING CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Study.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Director of National Intelligence, shall conduct a study on
    the status of the transition from the National Geospatial-
    Intelligence Agency to the National Reconnaissance Office of
    the leadership role in acquiring commercial satellite remote
    sensing data on behalf of the Department of Defense and the
    intelligence community (as defined in section 3 of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
        (b) Elements.--In conducting the study under subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall study--
                (1) commercial geospatial intelligence requirements
            for the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency and the
            combatant commands;
                (2) plans of the National Reconnaissance Office to
            meet the requirements specified in paragraph (1)
            through the acquisition of all levels of resolution
            data from multiple commercial providers; and
                (3) plans of the National Reconnaissance Office to
            further develop such programs with commercial companies
            to continue to support, while also expanding, adoption
            by the geospatial intelligence user community of the
            Department of Defense.
        (c) Submission.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Permanent Select
    Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives, and
    the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a report on
    the study conducted under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1613. ANNUAL REPORT ON SPACE COMMAND AND CONTROL PROGRAM.

        (a) Reports Required.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than May 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, the congressional defense committees, and
            the Comptroller General of the United States, a report
            on the Space Command and Control program for fiscal
            year 2021.
                (2) Subsequent reports.--For each of fiscal years
            2022 through 2025, concurrent with the submittal to
            Congress of the budget of the Department of Defense
            with the budget of the President for the subsequent
            fiscal year under section 1105(a) of title 31, United
            States Code, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
            submit to the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, the congressional defense
            committees, and the Comptroller General of the United
            States, an annual report on the Space Command and
            Control program.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A description of any modification to the
            metrics established by the Secretary in the acquisition
            strategy for the program.
                (2) The short-term objectives for the subsequent
            fiscal year.
                (3) For the preceding fiscal year--
                        (A) a description of--
                                (i) the ongoing, achieved, and
                            deferred objectives;
                                (ii) the challenges encountered and
                            the lessons learned;
                                (iii) the modifications made or
                            planned so as to incorporate such
                            lessons learned into subsequent efforts
                            to address challenges; and
                                (iv) the cost, schedule, and
                            performance effects of such
                            modifications; and
                        (B) a full survey of combatant command
                    requirements, including Commanders' Integrated
                    Priorities Lists, and impacts with respect to
                    the program.
                (4) A description of potential future combatant
            command requirements being considered with respect to
            the program.
        (c) Review of Reports and Briefing by Comptroller
    General.--With respect to each report submitted under this
    section, the Comptroller General shall review and provide to
    the congressional defense committees a briefing on a date
    mutually agreed on by the Comptroller General and the
    congressional defense committees.

    SEC. 1614. REPORT ON SPACE DEBRIS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 240 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on
    the risks posed by man-made space debris in low-Earth orbit,
    including--
                (1) recommendations with respect to the remediation
            of such risks; and
                (2) outlines of plans to reduce the incidence of
            such space debris.
        (b) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the
            House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of
            the Senate.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    SEC. 1621. REDESIGNATION OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE
                        AS UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE AND
                        SECURITY.

        (a) Redesignation of Under Secretary.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence is hereby redesignated as the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.
                (2) Service of incumbent in position.--The
            individual serving as Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence as of the date of the enactment of this
            Act may serve as Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence and Security commencing as of that date
            without further appointment under section 137 of title
            10, United States Code (as amended by subsection
            (c)(1)(A)(ii)).
                (3) Reference.--Any reference in any law,
            regulation, map, document, paper, or other record of
            the United States to the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence shall be deemed to be a reference to the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
            Security.
        (b) Redesignation of Related Deputy Under Secretary.--
                (1) In general.--The Deputy Under Secretary of
            Defense for Intelligence is hereby redesignated as the
            Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
            Security.
                (2) Service of incumbent in position.--The
            individual serving as Deputy Under Secretary of Defense
            for Intelligence as of the date of the enactment of
            this Act may serve as Deputy Under Secretary of Defense
            for Intelligence and Security commencing as of that
            date without further appointment under section 137a of
            title 10, United States Code (as amended by subsection
            (c)(1)(B)).
                (3) Reference.--Any reference in any law,
            regulation, map, document, paper, or other record of
            the United States to the Deputy Under Secretary of
            Defense for Intelligence shall be deemed to be a
            reference to the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence and Security.
        (c) Rule of Construction Regarding Effects of
    Redesignation.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to
    modify or expand the authorities, resources, responsibilities,
    roles, or missions of the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence and Security, as redesignated by this section.
        (d) Protection of Privacy and Civil Liberties.--Section 137
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection (c):
        ``(c) The protection of privacy and civil liberties in
    accordance with Federal law and the regulations and directives
    of the Department of Defense shall be a top priority for the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.''.
        (e) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Title 10.--Title 10, United States Code, is
            amended as follows:
                        (A) In each provision as follows, by
                    striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Intelligence'' and inserting ``Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Intelligence and Security'':
                                (i) Section 131(b)(3)(F).
                                (ii) Section 137, each place it
                            appears.
                                (iii) Section 139a(d)(6).
                                (iv) Section 139b(c)(2)(E).
                                (v) Section 181(d)(1)(B).
                                (vi) Section 393(b)(2)(C).
                                (vii) Section 426, each place it
                            appears.
                                (viii) Section 430(a).
                        (B) In section 137a(c)(6), by striking
                    ``Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Intelligence'' and inserting ``Deputy Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
                    Security''.
                        (C) The heading of section 137 is amended
                    to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 137. Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security''.

                        (D) The table of sections at the beginning
                    of chapter 4 is amended by striking the item
                    relating to section 137 and inserting the
                    following new item:

    ``137. Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.''.
                (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is
            amended as follows:
                        (A) In section 5314, by striking ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence'' and
                    inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Intelligence and Security''.
                        (B) In section 5315, by striking ``Deputy
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence''
                    and inserting ``Deputy Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Intelligence and Security''.

    SEC. 1622. MODIFICATIONS TO ISR INTEGRATION COUNCIL AND ANNUAL BRIEFING
                        REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) ISR Integration Council.--Subsection (a) of section 426
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) ISR Integration Council.--(1) The Under Secretary of
    Defense for Intelligence and Security shall establish an
    Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance Integration
    Council--
                ``(A) to assist the Secretary of Defense in
            carrying out the responsibilities of the Secretary
            under section 105(a) of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3038(a));
                ``(B) to assist the Under Secretary with respect to
            matters relating to--
                        ``(i) integration of intelligence and
                    counterintelligence capabilities and activities
                    under section 137(b) of this title of the
                    military departments, intelligence agencies of
                    the Department of Defense, and relevant
                    combatant commands; and
                        ``(ii) coordination of related
                    developmental activities of such departments,
                    agencies, and combatant commands; and
                ``(C) to otherwise provide a means to facilitate
            such integration and coordination.
        ``(2) The Council shall be composed of--
                ``(A) the Under Secretary, who shall chair the
            Council;
                ``(B) the directors of the intelligence agencies of
            the Department of Defense;
                ``(C) the senior intelligence officers of the armed
            forces and the regional and functional combatant
            commands;
                ``(D) the Director for Intelligence of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff; and
                ``(E) the Director for Operations of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff.
        ``(3) The Under Secretary shall invite the participation of
    the Director of National Intelligence (or a representative of
    the Director) in the proceedings of the Council.
        ``(4) The Under Secretary may designate additional
    participants to attend the proceedings of the Council, as the
    Under Secretary determines appropriate.''.
        (b) Annual Briefings.--Such section is further amended by
    striking subsections (b) and (c) and inserting the following
    new subsection (b):
        ``(b) Annual Briefings on the Intelligence and
    Counterintelligence Requirements of the Combatant Commands.--
    (1) The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall provide to
    the congressional defense committees and the congressional
    intelligence committees a briefing on the following:
                ``(A) The intelligence and counterintelligence
            requirements, by specific intelligence capability type,
            of each of the relevant combatant commands.
                ``(B) For the year preceding the year in which the
            briefing is provided, the fulfillment rate for each of
            the relevant combatant commands of the validated
            intelligence and counterintelligence requirements, by
            specific intelligence capability type, of such
            combatant command.
                ``(C) A risk analysis identifying the critical gaps
            and shortfalls in efforts to address operational and
            strategic requirements of the Department of Defense
            that would result from the failure to fulfill the
            validated intelligence and counterintelligence
            requirements of the relevant combatant commands.
                ``(D) A mitigation plan to balance and offset the
            gaps and shortfalls identified under subparagraph (C),
            including with respect to spaceborne, airborne, ground,
            maritime, and cyber intelligence, surveillance, and
            reconnaissance capabilities.
                ``(E) For the year preceding the year in which the
            briefing is provided--
                        ``(i) the number of intelligence and
                    counterintelligence requests of each commander
                    of a relevant combatant command determined by
                    the Joint Chiefs of Staff to be a validated
                    requirement, and the total of capacity of such
                    requests provided to each such commander;
                        ``(ii) with respect to such validated
                    requirements--
                                ``(I) the quantity of intelligence
                            and counterintelligence capabilities or
                            activities, by specific intelligence
                            capability type, that the Joint Chiefs
                            of Staff requested each military
                            department to provide; and
                                ``(II) the total of capacity of
                            such requests so provided by each such
                            military department; and
                        ``(iii) a qualitative assessment of the
                    alignment of intelligence and
                    counterintelligence capabilities and activities
                    with the program of analysis for each combat
                    support agency and intelligence center of a
                    military service that is part of--
                                ``(I) the Defense Intelligence
                            Enterprise; and
                                ``(II) the intelligence community.
        ``(2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
    Security shall provide to the congressional defense committees
    and the congressional intelligence committees a briefing on
    short-, mid-, and long-term strategies to address the validated
    intelligence and counterintelligence requirements of the
    relevant combatant commands, including with respect to
    spaceborne, airborne, ground, maritime, and cyber intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance capabilities.
        ``(3) The briefings required by paragraphs (1) and (2)
    shall be provided at the same time that the President's budget
    is submitted pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31 for each
    of fiscal years 2021 through 2025.
        ``(4) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `congressional intelligence
            committees' has the meaning given that term in section
            3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
            3003).
                ``(B) The term `Defense Intelligence Enterprise'
            means the organizations, infrastructure, and measures,
            including policies, processes, procedures, and
            products, of the intelligence, counterintelligence, and
            security components of each of the following:
                        ``(i) The Department of Defense.
                        ``(ii) The Joint Staff.
                        ``(iii) The combatant commands.
                        ``(iv) The military departments.
                        ``(v) Other elements of the Department of
                    Defense that perform national intelligence,
                    defense intelligence, intelligence-related,
                    counterintelligence, or security functions.
                ``(C) The term `fulfillment rate' means the
            percentage of combatant command intelligence and
            counterintelligence requirements satisfied by
            available, acquired, or realigned intelligence and
            counterintelligence capabilities or activities.
                ``(D) The term `intelligence community' has the
            meaning given that term in section 3 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).''.

    SEC. 1623. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR
                        NATIONAL FLAGSHIP LANGUAGE INITIATIVE.

        Section 811(a) of the David L. Boren National Security
    Education Act of 1991 (50 U.S.C. 1911(a)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2003'' and inserting
            ``fiscal year 2020''; and
                (2) by striking ``$10,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$16,000,000''.

    SEC. 1624. IMPROVING THE ONBOARDING METHODOLOGY FOR INTELLIGENCE
                        PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director
    of National Intelligence shall, consistent with Department of
    Defense Instruction 1400.25, as in effect on the day before the
    date of the enactment of this Act--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, submit to the appropriate
            committees of Congress a report that outlines a common
            methodology for measuring onboarding in elements of the
            intelligence community, including human resources and
            security processes;
                (2) not later than one year after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, issue metrics for assessing key
            phases in the onboarding described in paragraph (1) for
            which results will be reported by the date that is 90
            days after the date of such issuance;
                (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, submit to the appropriate
            committees of Congress a report on collaboration among
            elements of the intelligence community on their
            onboarding processes;
                (4) not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, submit to the appropriate
            committees of Congress a report on employment of
            automated mechanisms in elements of the intelligence
            community, including for tracking personnel as they
            pass through each phase of the onboarding process; and
                (5) not later than December 31, 2020, distribute
            surveys to human resources offices and applicants about
            their experiences with the onboarding process in
            elements of the intelligence community.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
            means--
                        (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence
                    and the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate; and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``intelligence community'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 3 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).

    SEC. 1625. DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY ACTIVITIES
                        ON FACILITATING ACCESS TO LOCAL CRIMINAL RECORDS
                        HISTORICAL DATA.

        (a) Activity Authorized.--Subject to subsection (c), the
    Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
    may carry out a set of activities to reduce the time and cost
    of accessing State, local, and tribal law enforcement records
    for the background investigations required for current and
    prospective Federal Government employees and contractors.
        (b) Activities Characterized.--The activities carried out
    under subsection (a) shall include only that training,
    education, and direct assistance to State, local, and tribal
    communities needed for the purpose of streamlining access to
    historical criminal record data.
        (c) Limitations.--
                (1) Commencement of activities.--The Director may
            not commence carrying out any activities under
            subsection (a) until the date that is 90 days after the
            date on which the Director submits the report required
            by subsection (d)(1).
                (2) Legal and reporting obligations.--The Director
            shall ensure that no activity carried out under
            subsection (a) obligates a State, local, or tribal
            entity to any additional legal or reporting obligation
            to the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
                (3) Scope.--No activity may be carried out under
            subsection (a) that applies to any matter outside the
            limited purpose of conducting background investigations
            for current and prospective Federal Government
            employees and contractors.
                (4) Consistency with access provided.--The Director
            shall ensure that the activities carried out under
            subsection (a) are carried out in a manner that is
            consistent with the access provided by Federal law
            enforcement entities to the Defense Counterintelligence
            and Security Agency.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees,
            the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and
            the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives a report that details a
            concept of operation for the set of activities
            authorized by subsection (a).
                (2) Annual reports.--Not later than one year after
            the date on which the Director submits a report
            pursuant to paragraph (1) and not less frequently than
            once each year thereafter, the Director shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees, the Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House
            of Representatives a detailed report on the activities
            carried out by the Director under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1626. SURVEY AND REPORT ON ALIGNMENT OF INTELLIGENCE COLLECTIONS
                        CAPABILITIES AND ACTIVITIES WITH DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Survey and Review.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Intelligence and Security, in
            coordination with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff and the Director of National Intelligence,
            shall--
                        (A) review the organization, posture,
                    current and planned investments, and processes
                    of the intelligence collections capabilities
                    and activities, for the purpose of assessing
                    the sufficiency, integration, and
                    interoperability of such capabilities and
                    activities to support the current and future
                    requirements of the Department of Defense; and
                        (B) conduct a survey of each geographic and
                    functional combatant command, with respect to
                    intelligence collections capabilities and
                    activities, to assess--
                                (i) the current state of the
                            support of such capabilities and
                            activities to military operations;
                                (ii) whether the posture of such
                            capabilities and activities is
                            sufficient to address the requirements
                            of the Department of Defense;
                                (iii) the extent to which such
                            capabilities and activities address
                            gaps and deficiencies with respect to
                            the operational requirements of the
                            Global Campaign Plans, as identified in
                            the most recent readiness reviews
                            conducted by the Joint Staff; and
                                (iv) whether current and planned
                            investments in such capabilities and
                            activities are sufficient to address
                            near-, mid-, and long-term spaceborne,
                            airborne, terrestrial, and human
                            collection capability requirements.
                (2) Elements.--The survey and review under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A comprehensive assessment of
                    intelligence collections capabilities and
                    activities, and whether such capabilities and
                    activities--
                                (i) are appropriately postured and
                            sufficiently resourced to meet current
                            and future requirements of the
                            Department of Defense;
                                (ii) are appropriately balanced to
                            address operational and strategic
                            defense intelligence requirements; and
                                (iii) are sufficiently integrated
                            and interoperable between activities of
                            the Military Intelligence Program and
                            the National Intelligence Program to
                            respond to emerging requirements of the
                            Department of Defense.
                        (B) With respect to each geographic and
                    functional combatant command--
                                (i) information on the gaps and
                            deficiencies, by specific intelligence
                            capability type, described in paragraph
                            (1)(B)(iii);
                                (ii) a review of the alignment of
                            such gaps and deficiencies with the
                            intelligence, surveillance, and
                            reconnaissance submissions to the
                            integrated priorities list for the
                            period beginning with the completion of
                            the most recent readiness reviews
                            conducted by the Joint Staff and ending
                            on the date of the commencement of the
                            survey and review under subsection (a);
                            and
                                (iii) detailed information on the
                            allocation and realignment of
                            intelligence collections capabilities
                            and activities to address--
                                        (I) such gaps and
                                    deficiencies; and
                                        (II) such intelligence,
                                    surveillance, and
                                    reconnaissance submissions.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) Submission.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Intelligence and Security shall submit
            to the appropriate congressional committees a report on
            the findings of the Under Secretary with respect to the
            survey and review under subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Content.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) an evaluation of--
                                (i) the organization, posture,
                            current and planned investments, and
                            processes of the intelligence
                            collections capabilities and
                            activities, including the extent to
                            which such capabilities and activities
                            enable the geographic and functional
                            combatant commands to meet the
                            operational and strategic requirements
                            of the Department of Defense;
                                (ii) the use or planned use by each
                            geographic and functional combatant
                            command of intelligence collections
                            capabilities and activities available
                            to such command to address operational
                            and strategic requirements of the
                            Department of Defense;
                                (iii) the gaps and deficiencies
                            described in subsection (a)(1)(B)(iii),
                            if any, that prohibit each geographic
                            and functional combatant command from
                            the most effective use of the
                            intelligence collections capabilities
                            and activities to address priority
                            requirements of the Department of
                            Defense;
                                (iv) the accepted risk by the
                            Secretary of Defense from the
                            prioritization of certain Department of
                            Defense requirements with respect to
                            the allocation of intelligence
                            collections capabilities and
                            activities; and
                                (v) the alignment and
                            responsiveness of intelligence
                            collections capabilities and activities
                            with respect to the planning
                            requirements for the Program of
                            Analysis of each combat support agency
                            that is part of--
                                        (I) the Defense
                                    Intelligence Enterprise; and
                                        (II) the intelligence
                                    community; and
                        (B) recommendations, if any, to improve the
                    sufficiency, responsiveness, and
                    interoperability of intelligence collections
                    capabilities and activities to fulfill the
                    operational and strategic requirements of the
                    Department of Defense.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form without any designation
            relating to dissemination control, but may contain a
            classified annex.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                    and
                        (B) the congressional intelligence
                    committees.
                (2) The term ``combat support agency'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 193(f) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (3) The term ``Defense Intelligence Enterprise''
            has the meaning given that term in section 1633(c)(2)
            of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2600).
                (4) The term ``intelligence collections
            capabilities and activities'' means the totality of
            intelligence collections systems and processes which
            enable the tasking, processing, exploitation, and
            dissemination capabilities, capacity, and activities of
            the Defense Intelligence Enterprise.
                (5) The term ``intelligence community'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 3 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
                (6) The term ``congressional intelligence
            committees'' has the meaning given that term in section
            3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
            3003).

    SEC. 1627. REPORTS ON CONSOLIDATED ADJUDICATION FACILITY OF THE DEFENSE
                        COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY.

        (a) Reports.--On a semiannual basis during the period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending
    on the date specified in subsection (b), and annually
    thereafter, the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and
    Security Agency shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the processes in place for adjudicating
    security clearances and the progress made to address the
    backlog of security clearance applications, including--
                (1) metrics used by the Director to evaluate the
            inventory and timeliness of adjudicating security
            clearance cases; and
                (2) details on the resources used by the Director
            in carrying out the security clearance mission of the
            Consolidated Adjudication Facility.
        (b) Determination and Briefing.--Upon the date on which the
    Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
    determines both that the backlog of security clearance
    adjudications has been substantially eliminated and that the
    timeline to conduct background investigations reflects the type
    of investigation being conducted and the level of clearance
    required, the Director shall--
                (1) notify the congressional defense committees of
            such determination; and
                (2) provide to such committees a briefing on the
            progress made by the Director with respect to security
            clearance adjudications.

    SEC. 1628. REPORT ON THE EXPANDED PURVIEW OF THE DEFENSE
                        COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to Congress a report on the Defense Counterintelligence
    and Security Agency.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) Identification of the resources and authorities
            appropriate for the inspector general for the expanded
            purview of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
            Agency.
                (2) Identification of the resources and authorities
            needed to perform the civil liberties and privacy
            officer function of the Defense Counterintelligence and
            Security Agency.
                (3) An assessment of the security protocols in
            effect for personally identifiable information held by
            the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
                (4) An assessment of the governance structure of
            the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency as
            it relates to the Department of Defense, including with
            respect to status, authorities, and leadership.
                (5) An assessment of the governance structure of
            the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency as
            it relates to interagency partners, including the
            Office of Management and Budget, the Office of the
            Director of National Intelligence, and the Office of
            Personnel Management.
                (6) The methodology the Defense Counterintelligence
            and Security Agency will prioritize requests for
            background investigation requests from government
            agencies and industry.

    SEC. 1629. TERMINATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        FACILITY ACCESS CLEARANCES FOR JOINT VENTURES
                        COMPOSED OF PREVIOUSLY-CLEARED ENTITIES.

        A clearance for access to a Department of Defense
    installation or facility may not be required for a joint
    venture if that joint venture is composed entirely of entities
    that are currently cleared for access to such installation or
    facility.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    SEC. 1631. MATTERS RELATING TO MILITARY OPERATIONS IN THE INFORMATION
                        ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Principal Information Operations Advisor.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 19 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 397. Principal Information Operations Advisor

        ``(a) Designation.--Not later than 30 days after the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    designate, from among officials appointed to a position in the
    Department of Defense by and with the advice and consent of the
    Senate, a Principal Information Operations Advisor to act as
    the principal advisor to the Secretary on all aspects of
    information operations conducted by the Department.
        ``(b) Responsibilities.--The Principal Information
    Operations Advisor shall have the following responsibilities:
                ``(1) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning,
            resource management, operational considerations,
            personnel, and technology development across all the
            elements of information operations of the Department.
                ``(2) Overall integration and supervision of the
            deterrence of, conduct of, and defense against
            information operations.
                ``(3) Promulgation of policies to ensure adequate
            coordination and deconfliction with the Department of
            State, the intelligence community (as such term is
            defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), and other relevant agencies and
            departments of the Federal Government.
                ``(4) Coordination with the head of the Global
            Engagement Center to support the purpose of the Center
            (as set forth by section 1287(a)(2) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
            Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note)) and liaison with the
            Center and other relevant Federal Government entities
            to support such purpose.
                ``(5) Establishing and supervising a rigorous risk
            management process to mitigate the risk of potential
            exposure of United States Persons to information
            intended exclusively for foreign audiences.
                ``(6) Promulgation of standards for the attribution
            or public acknowledgment, if any, of operations in the
            information environment.
                ``(7) Development of guidance for, and promotion
            of, the capability of the Department to liaison with
            the private sector and academia on matters relating to
            the influence activities of malign actors.
                ``(8) Such other matters relating to information
            operations as the Secretary shall specify for purposes
            of this subsection.''.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Chapter 19.--
                                (i) Chapter heading.--The heading
                            of chapter 19 of such title is amended
                            to read as follows:

           ``CHAPTER 19--CYBER AND INFORMATION OPERATIONS MATTERS''.

                                (ii) Table of sections.--The table
                            of sections at the beginning of chapter
                            19 of such title is amended by
                            inserting at the end the following new
                            item:

    ``397. Principal Information Operations Advisor.''.
                        (B) Table of chapters.--The table of
                    chapters for part I of subtitle A of such title
                    is amended by striking the item relating to
                    chapter 19 and inserting the following new
                    item:

    ``19. Cyber and Information Operations Matters....................391''.
        (b) Affirming the Authority of the Secretary of Defense to
    Conduct Military Operations in the Information Environment.--
    (1) Congress affirms that the Secretary of Defense is
    authorized to conduct military operations, including
    clandestine operations, in the information environment to
    defend the United States, allies of the United States, and
    interests of the United States, including in response to
    malicious influence activities carried out against the United
    States or a United States person by a foreign power.
        (2) The military operations referred to in paragraph (1),
    when appropriately authorized include the conduct of military
    operations short of hostilities and in areas outside of areas
    of active hostilities for the purpose of preparation of the
    environment, influence, force protection, and deterrence of
    hostilities.
        (c) Treatment of Clandestine Military Operations in the
    Information Environment as Traditional Military Activities.--A
    clandestine military operation in the information environment
    shall be considered a traditional military activity for the
    purposes of section 503(e)(2) of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)(2)).
        (d) Quarterly Information Operations Briefings.--(1) Not
    less frequently than once each quarter, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on significant military operations, including all
    clandestine operations in the information environment, carried
    out by the Department of Defense during the immediately
    preceding quarter.
        (2) Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall include, with
    respect to the military operations in the information
    environment described in such paragraph, the following:
                (A) An update, disaggregated by geographic and
            functional command, that describes the operations
            carried out by the commands.
                (B) An overview of authorities and legal issues
            applicable to the operations, including any relevant
            legal limitations.
                (C) An outline of any interagency activities and
            initiatives relating to the operations.
                (D) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to limit, expand, or otherwise alter the authority of
    the Secretary to conduct military operations, including
    clandestine operations, in the information environment, to
    authorize specific military operations, or to limit, expand, or
    otherwise alter or otherwise affect the War Powers Resolution
    (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or an authorization for use of
    military force that was in effect on the day before the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
        (f) Cross-functional Team.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Principal Information
            Operations Advisor shall integrate the expertise in all
            elements of information operations and perspectives of
            appropriate organizations within the Office of the
            Secretary of Defense, Joint Staff, military
            departments, Defense Agencies, and combatant commands
            by establishing and maintaining a full-time cross-
            functional team composed of subject-matter experts
            selected from those organizations.
                (2) Selection and organization.--The cross-
            functional team established under paragraph (1) shall
            be selected, organized, and managed in a manner
            consistent with section 911 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
            328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note).
        (g) Strategy and Posture Review.--
                (1) Strategy and posture review required.--Not
            later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of
            this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
            Principal Information Operations Advisor under section
            397 of title 10, United States Code (as added by
            subsection (a)) and the cross-functional team
            established under subsection (f)(1), shall--
                        (A) develop or update, as appropriate, a
                    strategy for operations in the information
                    environment, including how such operations will
                    be synchronized across the Department of
                    Defense and the global, regional, and
                    functional interests of the combatant commands;
                        (B) conduct an information operations
                    posture review, including an analysis of
                    capability gaps that inhibit the Department's
                    ability to successfully execute the strategy
                    developed or updated pursuant to subparagraph
                    (A);
                        (C) designate Information Operations Force
                    Providers and Information Operations Joint
                    Force Trainers for the Department of Defense;
                        (D) develop and persistently manage a joint
                    lexicon for terms related to information
                    operations, including ``information
                    operations'', ``information environment'',
                    ``operations in the information environment'',
                    and ``information related capabilities''; and
                        (E) determine the collective set of combat
                    capabilities that will be treated as part of
                    operations in the information environment,
                    including cyber warfare, space warfare,
                    military information support operations,
                    electronic warfare, public affairs, and civil
                    affairs.
                (2) Coordination on certain cyber matters.--For any
            matters in the strategy and posture review under
            paragraph (1) that involve or relate to Department of
            Defense cyber capabilities, the Principal Information
            Operations Advisor shall fully collaborate with the
            Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of Defense.
                (3) Elements.--At a minimum, the strategy developed
            or updated pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) shall include
            the following:
                        (A) The establishment of lines of effort,
                    objectives, and tasks that are necessary to
                    implement such strategy and eliminate the
                    capability gaps identified under paragraph
                    (1)(B).
                        (B) In partnership with the Principal Cyber
                    Advisor to the Secretary of Defense and in
                    coordination with any other component or
                    Department of Defense entity as selected by the
                    Secretary of Defense, an evaluation of any
                    organizational changes that may be required
                    within the Office of the Secretary of Defense,
                    including potential changes to Under Secretary
                    or Assistant Secretary-level positions to
                    comprehensively conduct oversight of policy
                    development, capabilities, and other aspects of
                    operations in the information environment as
                    determined pursuant to the information
                    operations posture review under paragraph
                    (1)(B).
                        (C) An assessment of various models for
                    operationalizing information operations,
                    including the feasibility and advisability of
                    establishing an Army Information Warfare
                    Command.
                        (D) A review of the role of information
                    operations in combatant commander operational
                    planning, the ability of combatant commanders
                    to respond to hostile acts by adversaries, and
                    the ability of combatant commanders to engage
                    and build capacity with allies.
                        (E) A review of the law, policies, and
                    authorities relating to, and necessary for, the
                    United States to conduct military operations,
                    including clandestine military operations, in
                    the information environment.
                (4) Submission to congress.--Upon completion, the
            Secretary of Defense shall present the strategy for
            operations in the information environment and the
            information operations posture review under
            subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, of paragraph
            (1) to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate.
        (h) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall provide the Committee on Armed Services
            of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives a report for the
            structuring and manning of information operations
            capabilities and forces across the Department of
            Defense. The Secretary shall provide such Committees
            with quarterly updates on such plan.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph
            (1) shall address the following:
                        (A) How the Department of Defense will
                    organize to develop a combined information
                    operations strategy and posture review under
                    subsection (g).
                        (B) How the Department will fulfill the
                    roles and responsibilities of the Principal
                    Information Operations Advisor under section
                    397 of title 10, United States Code (as added
                    by subsection (a)).
                        (C) How the Department will establish the
                    information operations cross-functional team
                    under subsection (f)(1).
                        (D) How the Department will utilize boards
                    and working groups involving senior-level
                    Department representatives on information
                    operations.
                        (E) Such other matters as the Secretary of
                    Defense considers appropriate.
        (i) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The terms ``foreign person'' and ``United
            States person'' have the meanings given such terms in
            section 101 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance
            Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
                (2) The term ``hostilities'' has the same meaning
            as such term is used in the War Powers Resolution (50
            U.S.C. 1541 et seq.).
                (3) The term ``clandestine military operation in
            the information environment'' means an operation or
            activity, or associated preparatory actions, authorized
            by the President or the Secretary of Defense, that--
                        (A) is marked by, held in, or conducted
                    with secrecy, where the intent is that the
                    operation or activity will not be apparent or
                    acknowledged publicly; and
                        (B) is to be carried out--
                                (i) as part of a military operation
                            plan approved by the President or the
                            Secretary of Defense;
                                (ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend
                            against attacks or malicious influence
                            activities against the United States,
                            allies of the United States, and
                            interests of the United States;
                                (iii) in support of hostilities or
                            military operations involving the
                            United States armed forces; or
                                (iv) in support of military
                            operations short of hostilities and in
                            areas where hostilities are not
                            occurring for the purpose of
                            preparation of the environment,
                            influence, force protection, and
                            deterrence.

    SEC. 1632. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SENSITIVE MILITARY CYBER
                        OPERATIONS.

        Section 395 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(3), by inserting ``, signed
            by the Secretary, or the Secretary's designee,'' after
            ``written notification''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by
                            striking ``and'' after the semicolon at
                            the end;
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraph
                            (B) as subparagraph (C); and
                                (iii) by inserting after
                            subparagraph (A) the following new
                            subparagraph:
                        ``(B) is determined to--
                                ``(i) have a medium or high
                            collateral effects estimate;
                                ``(ii) have a medium or high
                            intelligence gain or loss;
                                ``(iii) have a medium or high
                            probability of political retaliation,
                            as determined by the political military
                            assessment contained within the
                            associated concept of operations;
                                ``(iv) have a medium or high
                            probability of detection when detection
                            is not intended; or
                                ``(v) result in medium or high
                            collateral effects; and''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking
                    ``outside the Department of Defense Information
                    Networks to defeat an ongoing or imminent
                    threat''.

    SEC. 1633. EVALUATION OF CYBER VULNERABILITIES OF MAJOR WEAPON SYSTEMS
                        OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

         Section 1647 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new subsections:
        ``(f) Written Notification.--If the Secretary determines
    that the Department will not complete an evaluation of the
    cyber vulnerabilities of each major weapon system of the
    Department by the date specified in subsection (a)(1), the
    Secretary shall provide to the congressional defense committees
    written notification relating to each such incomplete
    evaluation. Such a written notification shall include the
    following:
                ``(1) An identification of each major weapon system
            for which an evaluation will not be complete by the
            date specified in subsection (a)(1), the anticipated
            date of completion of the evaluation of each such
            weapon system, and a description of the remaining work
            to be done for the evaluation of each such weapon
            system.
                ``(2) A justification for the inability to complete
            such an evaluation by the date specified in subsection
            (a)(1).
        ``(g) Report.--The Secretary, acting through the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, shall
    provide a report to the congressional defense committees upon
    completion of the requirement for an evaluation of the cyber
    vulnerabilities of each major weapon system of the Department
    under this section. Such report shall include the following:
                ``(1) An identification of cyber vulnerabilities of
            each major weapon system requiring mitigation.
                ``(2) An identification of current and planned
            efforts to address the cyber vulnerabilities of each
            major weapon system requiring mitigation, including
            efforts across the doctrine, organization, training,
            materiel, leadership and education, personnel, and
            facilities of the Department.
                ``(3) A description of joint and common cyber
            vulnerability mitigation solutions and efforts,
            including solutions and efforts across the doctrine,
            organization, training, materiel, leadership and
            education, personnel, and facilities of the Department.
                ``(4) A description of lessons learned and best
            practices regarding evaluations of the cyber
            vulnerabilities and cyber vulnerability mitigation
            efforts relating to major weapon systems, including an
            identification of useful tools and technologies for
            discovering and mitigating vulnerabilities, such as
            those specified in section 1657 of the John S. McCain
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
            (Public Law 115-232), and steps taken to
            institutionalize the use of these tools and
            technologies.
                ``(5) A description of efforts to share lessons
            learned and best practices regarding evaluations of the
            cyber vulnerabilities and cyber vulnerability
            mitigation efforts of major weapon systems across the
            Department.
                ``(6) An identification of measures taken to
            institutionalize evaluations of cyber vulnerabilities
            of major weapon systems, including an identification of
            which major weapon systems evaluated under this section
            will be reevaluated in the future, when these
            evaluations will occur, and how evaluations will occur
            for future major weapon systems.
                ``(7) Information relating to guidance, processes,
            procedures, or other activities established to mitigate
            or address the likelihood of cyber vulnerabilities of
            major weapon systems by incorporation of lessons
            learned in the research, development, test, evaluation,
            and acquisition cycle, including promotion of cyber
            education of the acquisition workforce.
                ``(8) An identification of systems to be
            incorporated into or that have been incorporated into
            the National Security Agency's Strategic Cybersecurity
            Program and the status of these systems in the Program.
                ``(9) Any other matters the Secretary determines
            relevant.''.

    SEC. 1634. QUARTERLY ASSESSMENTS OF THE READINESS OF CYBER MISSION
                        FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Section 484(b) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
            (5); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
            new paragraph (4):
                ``(4) An overview of the readiness of the Cyber
            Mission Forces to perform assigned missions that--
                        ``(A) address all of the abilities of such
                    Forces to conduct cyberspace operations based
                    on capability and capacity of personnel,
                    equipment, training, and equipment condition--
                                ``(i) using both quantitative and
                            qualitative metrics; and
                                ``(ii) in a way that is common to
                            all military departments; and
                        ``(B) is consistent with readiness
                    reporting pursuant to section 482 of this
                    title.''.
        (b) Metrics.--
                (1) Establishment required.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall establish metrics for the assessment of
            the readiness of the Cyber Mission Forces of the
            Department of Defense.
                (2) Briefings required.--Not later than 90 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act and
            quarterly thereafter until completion of the
            establishment of the metrics under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall provide a briefing to the congressional
            defense committees on such metrics, including progress
            as required pursuant to subsection (c).
        (c) Modification of Readiness Reporting System.--Not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary shall take such actions as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to ensure that the comprehensive readiness
    reporting system established pursuant to section 117(a) of
    title 10, United States Code, covers matters relating to the
    readiness of the Cyber Mission Forces--
                (1) using the metrics established pursuant to
            subsection (b)(1); and
                (2) in a manner that is consistent with sections
            117 and 482 of such title.
        (d) First Quarterly Briefing Assessing Cyber Readiness.--
    The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the
    date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 1635. CYBER POSTURE REVIEW.

         Section 1644 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``, not later
            than December 31, 2022, and quadrennially thereafter,''
            before ``conduct'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the review''
            and inserting ``each review'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``The review'' and inserting ``Each
                    review'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (9) as
                    paragraph (11); and
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (8) the
                    following new paragraphs:
                ``(9) An assessment of the potential costs,
            benefits, and value, if any, of establishing a cyber
            force as a separate uniformed service.
                ``(10) Any recurrent problems or capability gaps
            that remain unaddressed since the previous posture
            review.'';
                (4) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``the
                    cyber'' and inserting ``each cyber'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``The
                    report'' and inserting ``Each report''; and
                        (C) by striking paragraph (3); and
                (5) in subsection (e), by striking ``period
            beginning on the date that is five years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date
            that is 10 years after such date of enactment'' and
            inserting ``eight-year period that begins on the date
            of each review conducted under subsection (a)''.

    SEC. 1636. MODIFICATION OF ELEMENTS OF ASSESSMENT REQUIRED FOR
                        TERMINATION OF DUAL-HAT ARRANGEMENT FOR COMMANDER
                        OF THE UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

         Section 1642 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (130 Stat. 2601; Public Law 114-328) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2)(C)--
                        (A) in clause (ii), by inserting ``and
                    national intelligence operations'' after
                    ``operations'';
                        (B) by amending clause (iii) to read as
                    follows:
                                ``(iii) The tools, weapons, and
                            accesses used in and available for
                            military cyber operations are
                            sufficient for achieving required
                            effects and United States Cyber Command
                            is capable of acquiring or developing
                            such tools, weapons, and accesses.'';
                            and
                        (C) by amending clause (vi) to read as
                    follows:
                                ``(vi) The Cyber Mission Force has
                            achieved full operational capability
                            and has demonstrated the capacity to
                            execute the cyber missions of the
                            Department, including the following:
                                        ``(I) Execution of
                                    national-level missions through
                                    cyberspace, including
                                    deterrence and disruption of
                                    adversary cyber activity.
                                        ``(II) Defense of the
                                    Department of Defense
                                    Information Network.
                                        ``(III) Support for other
                                    combatant commands, including
                                    targeting of adversary military
                                    assets.'';
                (2) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection
            (d); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (b) the following
            new subsection:
        ``(c) Biannual Briefing.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this subsection and biannually
            thereafter, the Secretary of Defense and the Director
            of National Intelligence shall provide to the
            appropriate committees of Congress briefings on the
            nature of the National Security Agency and United
            States Cyber Command's current and future partnership.
            Briefings under this subsection shall not terminate
            until the certification specified in subsection (a) is
            issued.
                ``(2) Elements.--Each briefing under this
            subsection shall include status updates on the current
            and future National Security Agency-United States Cyber
            Command partnership efforts, including relating to the
            following:
                        ``(A) Common infrastructure and capability
                    acquisition.
                        ``(B) Operational priorities and
                    partnership.
                        ``(C) Research and development partnership.
                        ``(D) Executed documents, written memoranda
                    of agreements or understandings, and policies
                    issued governing such current and future
                    partnership.
                        ``(E) Projected long-term efforts.''.

    SEC. 1637. MODIFICATION OF CYBER SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM.

        Section 2200a(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``or advanced degree, or a certification,''
    and inserting ``advanced degree, or certificate''.

    SEC. 1638. TIER 1 EXERCISE OF SUPPORT TO CIVIL AUTHORITIES FOR A CYBER
                        INCIDENT.

         Section 1648 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The'' and
            inserting ``Not later than May 1, 2020, the''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subsection:
        ``(c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Department of Defense for the White House
    Communications Agency, not more than 90 percent of such funds
    may be obligated or expended until the initiation of the tier 1
    exercise required under subsection (a).''.

    SEC. 1639. EXTENSION OF THE CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

         Paragraph (1) of section 1652(k) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) is amended by striking ``September 1, 2019'' and
    inserting ``April 30, 2020''.

    SEC. 1640. AUTHORITY TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CYBER
                        OPERATIONS-PECULIAR CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT
                        PROJECTS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and each
    Secretary of the military departments concerned may obligate
    and expend not more than $3,000,000 of amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for operation and maintenance per service in each
    of fiscal years 2020 through 2022 to carry out cyber
    operations-peculiar capability development projects.
        (b) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after exercising
    the authority provided for in subsection (a), the Secretary of
    Defense, or his designee, and each Secretary of the military
    departments concerned, or their designees, shall notify the
    congressional defense committees of such exercise for projects
    exceeding $500,000.
        (c) Report.--Not later than December 31 of each year
    through 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on obligations and
    expenditures made pursuant to the authority provided for in
    subsection (a). Each such report shall include a full
    description and evaluation of each of the cyber operations-
    peculiar capability development projects that is the subject of
    each such obligation or expenditure, definitions and standards
    for cyber operations-peculiar requirements, transition plans,
    and any other matters the Secretary determines relevant.

    SEC. 1641. ROLE OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER IN IMPROVING ENTERPRISE-
                        WIDE CYBERSECURITY.

        (a) In General.--In carrying out the responsibilities
    established in section 142 of title 10, United States Code, the
    Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall,
    to the maximum extent practicable, ensure that the
    cybersecurity programs and capabilities of the Department--
                (1) fit into an enterprise-wide cybersecurity
            architecture;
                (2) are maximally interoperable with each other,
            including those programs and capabilities deployed by
            the components of the Department;
                (3) enhance enterprise-level visibility and
            responsiveness to threats; and
                (4) are developed, procured, instituted, and
            managed in a cost-efficient manner, exploiting
            economies of scale and enterprise-wide services and
            discouraging unnecessary customization and piecemeal
            acquisition.
        (b) Requirements.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Chief Information Officer shall--
                (1) manage and modernize the cybersecurity
            architecture of the Department, including--
                        (A) ensuring the cybersecurity architecture
                    of the Department maximizes cybersecurity
                    capability, network, and endpoint activity data
                    sharing across Department components;
                        (B) ensuring the cybersecurity architecture
                    of the Department supports improved
                    automaticity of cybersecurity detection and
                    response; and
                        (C) modernizing and configuring the
                    Department's standardized deployed perimeter,
                    network-level, and endpoint capabilities to
                    improve interoperability, meet pressing
                    capability needs, and negate common adversary
                    tactics, techniques, and procedures;
                (2) establish mechanisms to enable and mandate, as
            necessary, cybersecurity capability and network and
            endpoint activity data-sharing across Department
            components;
                (3) make mission data, through data tagging,
            automatic transmission, and other means, accessible and
            discoverable by Department components other than owners
            of such mission data;
                (4) incorporate into the cybersecurity architecture
            of the Department emerging cybersecurity technologies
            from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the
            Strategic Capabilities Office, the Defense Innovation
            Unit, the laboratories of the military departments, and
            the commercial sector;
                (5) ensure that the Department possesses the
            necessary computing infrastructure, through technology
            refresh, installation or acquisition of bandwidth, and
            the use of cloud computing power, to host and enable
            necessary cybersecurity capabilities; and
                (6) utilize the Department's cybersecurity
            expertise to improve cybersecurity performance,
            operations, and acquisition, including--
                        (A) the cybersecurity testing,
                    architecting, and engineering expertise of the
                    National Security Agency; and
                        (B) the technology policy, workforce, and
                    engineering expertise of the Defense Digital
                    Service.

    SEC. 1642. NOTIFICATION OF DELEGATION OF AUTHORITIES TO THE SECRETARY
                        OF DEFENSE FOR MILITARY OPERATIONS IN CYBERSPACE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide
    written notification to the Committee on Armed Services of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate of the following:
                (1) Authorities delegated to the Secretary by the
            President for military operations in cyberspace that
            are otherwise held by the National Command Authority,
            not later than 15 days after any such delegation. A
            notification under this paragraph shall include a
            description of the authorities delegated to the
            Secretary.
                (2) Concepts of operations approved by the
            Secretary pursuant to delegated authorities described
            in paragraph (1), not later than 15 days after any such
            approval. A notification under this paragraph shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of authorized activities
                    to be conducted or planned to be conducted
                    pursuant to such authorities.
                        (B) The defined military objectives
                    relating to such authorities.
                        (C) A list of countries in which such
                    authorities may be exercised.
                        (D) A description of relevant orders issued
                    by the Secretary in accordance with such
                    authorities.
        (b) Procedures.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish and submit to the Committee on Armed Services
            of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate procedures for complying
            with the requirements of subsection (a), consistent
            with the national security of the United States and the
            protection of operational integrity. The Secretary
            shall promptly notify such committees in writing of any
            changes to such procedures at least 14 days prior to
            the adoption of any such changes.
                (2) Sufficiency.--The Committee on Armed Services
            of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate shall ensure that
            committee procedures designed to protect from
            unauthorized disclosure classified information relating
            to national security of the United States are
            sufficient to protect the information that is submitted
            to such committees pursuant to this section.
                (3) Notification in event of unauthorized
            disclosure.--In the event of an unauthorized disclosure
            of authorities covered by this section, the Secretary
            of Defense shall ensure, to the maximum extent
            practicable, that the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed
            Services of the Senate are notified immediately.
            Notification under this paragraph may be verbal or
            written, but in the event of a verbal notification, a
            written notification signed by the Secretary shall be
            provided by not later than 48 hours after the provision
            of such verbal notification.

    SEC. 1643. LIMITATION OF FUNDING FOR CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT NETWORKS AND
                        ENTERPRISE SERVICES.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Consolidated Afloat Networks and
    Enterprise Services, not more than 85 percent of such funds may
    be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Navy and
    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense
    independently certify to the congressional defense committees,
    the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of
    the Senate that recommendations in the Audit of Consolidated
    Afloat Networks and Enterprise Services Security Safeguards
    (DODIG-2019-072) have been implemented.

    SEC. 1644. ANNUAL MILITARY CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS REPORT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees a written report summarizing all named military
    cyberspace operations conducted in the previous calendar year,
    including cyber effects, operations, cyber effects enabling
    operations, and cyber operations conducted as defensive
    operations. Each such summary should be organized by
    adversarial country and should include the following for each
    named operation:
                (1) An identification of the objective and purpose.
                (2) Descriptions of the impacted countries,
            organizations, or forces, and nature of the impact.
                (3) A description of methodologies used for the
            cyber effects operation or cyber effects enabling
            operation.
                (4) An identification of the Cyber Mission Force
            teams, or other Department of Defense entity or units,
            that conducted such operation, and supporting teams,
            entities, or units.
                (5) An identification of the infrastructures on
            which such operations occurred.
                (6) A description of relevant legal, operational,
            and funding authorities.
                (7) Additional costs beyond baseline operations and
            maintenance and personnel costs directly associated
            with the conduct of the cyber effects operation or
            cyber effects enabling operation.
                (8) Any other matters the Secretary determines
            relevant.
        (b) Classification.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide
    each report required under subsection (a) at a classification
    level the Secretary determines appropriate.
        (c) Limitation.--This section does not apply to cyber-
    enabled military information support operations or military
    deception operations.

    SEC. 1645. ANNUAL REPORT ON CYBER ATTACKS AND INTRUSIONS AGAINST THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BY CERTAIN FOREIGN ENTITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and each fiscal year thereafter
    through fiscal year 2023, the Principal Cyber Advisor to the
    Secretary of Defense and Chief Information Officer of the
    Department of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on cyber attacks and intrusions in the
    previous 12 months by agents or associates of the Governments
    of the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, the
    Islamic Republic of Iran, and the Democratic People's Republic
    of Korea against or into the information systems (as such term
    is defined in section 3502 of title 44, United States Code)
    of--
                (1) the Department of Defense; and
                (2) any contractor of the Department of Defense
            that works on sensitive United States military
            technology.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in classified form. The data in such report shall be
    aggregated from U.S. Cyber Command, the Defense Information
    Systems Agency, the military services and Department of Defense
    agencies, the Joint Staff, and the Office of the Secretary of
    Defense.

    SEC. 1646. CONTROL AND ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA STOLEN
                        THROUGH CYBERSPACE.

        (a) Requirements.--If the Secretary of Defense determines
    that significant Department of Defense data may have been
    stolen through cyberspace and evidence of theft of the data in
    question--
                (1) is in the possession of a component of the
            Department, the Secretary shall--
                        (A) either transfer or replicate and
                    transfer such Department data in a prompt and
                    secure manner to a secure repository with
                    access by Department personnel appropriately
                    limited on a need-to-know basis or otherwise
                    ensure such consistent access to the relevant
                    data by other means;
                        (B) ensure the Department applies such
                    automated analytic tools and capabilities to
                    the repository of potentially compromised data
                    as are necessary to rapidly understand the
                    scope and effect of the potential compromise;
                        (C) for high priority and mission critical
                    Department systems, develop analytic products
                    that characterize the scope of data
                    compromised;
                        (D) ensure that relevant mission-affected
                    entities in the Department are made aware of
                    the theft or possible theft and, as damage
                    assessment and mitigation proceeds, are kept
                    apprised of the extent of the data stolen; and
                        (E) ensure that Department
                    counterintelligence organizations are--
                                (i) fully integrated with any
                            damage assessment team assigned to the
                            breach;
                                (ii) fully informed of the data
                            that have or potentially have been
                            stolen and the effect of such theft;
                            and
                                (iii) provided resources and
                            tasked, in conjunction with subject
                            matter experts and responsible
                            authorities, to immediately and
                            appropriately respond, including
                            through the development and execution
                            of relevant countermeasures, to any
                            breach involving espionage and data
                            theft; or
                (2) is in the possession of or under controls or
            restrictions imposed by the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, or a national counterintelligence or
            intelligence organization, the Secretary shall
            determine, jointly with the Director of the Federal
            Bureau of Investigation or the Director of National
            Intelligence, as appropriate, the most expeditious
            process, means, and conditions for carrying out the
            activities otherwise required by paragraph (1).
        (b) Recommendations.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees such recommendations as the
    Secretary may have for legislative or administrative action to
    address such barriers that may be inhibiting the implementation
    of this section.

    SEC. 1647. USE OF NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY CYBERSECURITY EXPERTISE TO
                        SUPPORT EVALUATION OF COMMERCIAL CYBERSECURITY
                        PRODUCTS.

        (a) Advisory Mission.--The National Security Agency shall,
    as a mission in its role in securing the information systems of
    the Department of Defense, advise and assist the Department of
    Defense in its evaluation and adoption of cybersecurity
    products and services from industry, especially the commercial
    cybersecurity sector.
        (b) Program to Improve Acquisition of Cybersecurity
    Products and Services.--
                (1) Establishment.--Consistent with subsection (a),
            the Director of the National Security Agency shall
            establish a permanent program consisting of market
            research, testing, and expertise transmission, or
            augments to existing programs, to improve the
            evaluation by the Department of Defense of
            cybersecurity products and services.
                (2) Requirements.--Under the program established
            pursuant to paragraph (1), the Director shall,
            independently and at the request of the components of
            the Department of Defense--
                        (A) test and evaluate commercially
                    available cybersecurity products and services
                    using--
                                (i) generally known cyber
                            operations techniques; and
                                (ii) tools and cyber operations
                            techniques and advanced tools and
                            techniques available to the National
                            Security Agency;
                        (B) develop and establish standard
                    procedures, techniques, and threat-informed
                    metrics to perform the testing and evaluation
                    required by subparagraph (A); and
                        (C) advise the Chief Information Officer
                    and the components of the Department of Defense
                    on the merits and disadvantages of evaluated
                    cybersecurity products, including with respect
                    to--
                                (i) any synergies between products;
                                (ii) value;
                                (iii) matters relating to operation
                            and maintenance; and
                                (iv) matters relating to
                            customization requirements.
                (3) Limitations.--The program established under
            paragraph (1) may not--
                        (A) by used to accredit cybersecurity
                    products and services for use by the
                    Department;
                        (B) create approved products lists; or
                        (C) be used for the procurement and
                    fielding of cybersecurity products on behalf of
                    the Department.

    SEC. 1648. FRAMEWORK TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY OF THE UNITED STATES
                        DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Framework Required.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of Defense shall develop a consistent,
    comprehensive framework to enhance cybersecurity for the United
    States defense industrial base.
        (b) Elements.--The framework developed pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) Identification of unified cybersecurity
            standards, regulations, metrics, ratings, third-party
            certifications, or requirements to be imposed on the
            defense industrial base for the purpose of assessing
            the cybersecurity of individual contractors.
                (2) Roles and responsibilities of the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
            Security, the Chief Information Officer, the Director
            of the Protecting Critical Technologies Task Force, and
            the Secretaries of the military departments relating to
            the following:
                        (A) Establishing and ensuring compliance
                    with cybersecurity standards, regulations, and
                    policies.
                        (B) Deconflicting existing cybersecurity
                    standards, regulations, and policies.
                        (C) Coordinating with and providing
                    assistance to the defense industrial base for
                    cybersecurity matters, particularly as relates
                    to the programs and processes described in
                    paragraphs (8) and (9).
                        (D) Management and oversight of the
                    acquisition process, including responsibility
                    determination, solicitation, award, and
                    contractor management, relating to
                    cybersecurity standards, regulations, metrics,
                    ratings, third-party certifications, or
                    requirements.
                (3) The responsibilities of the prime contractors,
            and all subcontractors in the supply chain, for
            implementing the required cybersecurity standards,
            regulations, metrics, ratings, third-party
            certifications, and requirements identified under
            paragraph (1).
                (4) Definitions for ``Controlled Unclassified
            Information'' (CUI) and ``For Official Use Only''
            (FOUO), as well as policies regarding protecting
            information designated as either of such.
                (5) Methods and programs for managing controlled
            unclassified information, and for limiting the presence
            of unnecessary sensitive information on contractor
            networks.
                (6) A plan to provide implementation guidance,
            education, manuals, and, as necessary, direct technical
            support or assistance, to contractors on matters
            relating to cybersecurity.
                (7) Quantitative metrics for assessing the
            effectiveness of the overall framework over time, with
            respect to the exfiltration of controlled unclassified
            information from the defense industrial base.
                (8) A comprehensive list of current and planned
            Department of Defense programs to assist the defense
            industrial base with cybersecurity compliance
            requirements of the Department, including those
            programs that provide training, expertise, and funding,
            and maintain approved security products lists and
            approved providers lists.
                (9) Processes for enhanced threat information
            sharing between the Department of Defense and the
            defense industrial base.
        (c) Matters for Consideration.--In developing the framework
    pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the
    following:
                (1) Designating an official to be responsible for
            the cybersecurity of the defense industrial base.
                (2) Risk-based methodologies, standards, metrics,
            and tiered cybersecurity requirements for the defense
            industrial base, including third-party certifications
            such as the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification
            pilot program, as the basis for a mandatory Department
            standard.
                (3) Tailoring cybersecurity requirements for small-
            and medium-sized contractors based on a risk-based
            approach.
                (4) Ensuring a consistent approach across the
            Department to cybersecurity standards, regulations,
            metrics, ratings, third-party certifications, or
            requirements of the defense industrial base.
                (5) Ensuring the Department's traceability and
            visibility of cybersecurity compliance of suppliers to
            all levels of the supply chain.
                (6) Evaluating incentives and penalties for
            cybersecurity performance of suppliers.
                (7) Integrating cybersecurity and traditional
            counterintelligence measures, requirements, and
            programs.
                (8) Establishing a secure software development
            environment (DevSecOps) in a cloud environment inside
            the perimeter of the Department for contractors to
            perform their development work.
                (9) Establishing a secure cloud environment through
            which contractors may access the data of the Department
            needed for their contract work.
                (10) An evaluation of the resources and utilization
            of Department programs to assist the defense industrial
            base in complying with cybersecurity compliance
            requirements referred to in subsection (b)(1).
                (11) Technological means, operational concepts,
            reference architectures, offensive counterintelligence
            operation concepts, and plans for operationalization to
            complicate adversary espionage, including honeypotting
            and data obfuscation.
                (12) Implementing enhanced security vulnerability
            assessments for contractors working on critical
            acquisition programs, technologies, manufacturing
            capabilities, and research areas.
                (13) Identifying ways to better leverage technology
            and employ machine learning or artificial intelligence
            capabilities, such as Internet Protocol monitoring and
            data integrity capabilities, to be applied to
            contractor information systems that host, receive, or
            transmit controlled unclassified information.
                (14) Developing tools to easily segregate program
            data to only allow subcontractors access to their
            specific information.
                (15) Appropriate communications of threat
            assessments of the defense industrial base to the
            acquisition workforce at all classification levels.
                (16) A single Sector Coordinating Council for the
            defense industrial base.
                (17) Appropriate communications with the defense
            industrial base on the impact of cybersecurity
            requirements in contracting and procurement decisions.
        (d) Consultation.--In developing the framework required
    pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with
    the following:
                (1) Industry groups representing the defense
            industrial base.
                (2) Contractors in the defense industrial base.
                (3) The Director of the National Institute of
            Standards and Technology.
                (4) The Secretary of Energy.
                (5) The Director of National Intelligence.
                (6) Relevant Federal regulatory agencies.
        (e) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 11, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional
            defense committees with a briefing on the framework
            developed pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) An overview of the framework developed
                    pursuant to subsection (a).
                        (B) Identification of such pilot programs
                    as the Secretary considers may be required to
                    improve the cybersecurity of the defense
                    industrial base.
                        (C) Implementation timelines and
                    identification of costs.
                        (D) Such recommendations as the Secretary
                    may have for legislative action to improve the
                    cybersecurity of the defense industrial base.
        (f) Quarterly Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each
            quarter after the briefing provided pursuant to
            subsection (e) until February 1, 2022, the Secretary of
            Defense shall brief the congressional defense
            committees on the status of development and
            implementation of the framework developed pursuant to
            subsection (a).
                (2) Coordination with other briefings.--Each
            briefing under paragraph (1) shall be conducted in
            conjunction with a quarterly briefing under section
            484(a) of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The current status of the development
                    and implementation of the framework developed
                    pursuant to subsection (a).
                        (B) A description of the efforts undertaken
                    by the Secretary to evaluate the matters for
                    consideration set forth in subsection (c).
                        (C) The current status of any pilot
                    programs the Secretary is carrying out to
                    develop the framework.

    SEC. 1649. REPORT ON CYBERSECURITY TRAINING PROGRAMS.

        Not later than 240 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and
    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate a report that
    accounts for all of the efforts, programs, initiatives, and
    investments of the Department of Defense to train elementary,
    secondary, and postsecondary students in fields related to
    cybersecurity, cyber defense, and cyber operations. The report
    shall--
                (1) include information on the metrics used to
            evaluate such efforts, programs, initiatives, and
            investments, and identify overlaps or redundancies
            across the such efforts, programs, initiatives, and
            investments; and
                (2) address how the Department leverages such
            efforts, programs, initiatives, and investments in the
            recruitment and retention of both the civilian and
            military cyber workforces.

    SEC. 1650. NATIONAL SECURITY PRESIDENTIAL MEMORANDUMS RELATING TO
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OPERATIONS IN CYBERSPACE.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, upon request of the congressional defense committees,
    the President shall allow for such committees to read a copy of
    all National Security Presidential Memorandums relating to
    Department of Defense operations in cyberspace at an
    appropriately cleared facility of the requesting committee's
    choosing. At the conclusion of such reading, such documents
    shall be collected and returned to the President.

    SEC. 1651. REORIENTATION OF BIG DATA PLATFORM PROGRAM.

        (a) Reorientation of Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021,
            the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) reorient the Big Data Platform program
                    as specified in this section; and
                        (B) align the reorientation effort under an
                    existing line of effort of the Cyber Strategy
                    of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Oversight of implementation.--The Secretary
            shall act through the Principal Cyber Advisor and the
            supporting Cross Functional Team in the oversight of
            the implementation of paragraph (1).
        (b) Common Baseline and Security Classification Scheme.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021,
            the Secretary shall establish a common baseline and
            security classification scheme for the collection,
            storage, processing, querying, analysis, and
            accessibility of a common and comprehensive set of
            metadata from sensors, applications, appliances,
            products, and systems deployed across the Department of
            Defense Information Network (DODIN) to enable the
            discovery, tracking, and remediation of cybersecurity
            threats.
                (2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1),
            the Secretary shall--
                        (A) take such actions as the Secretary
                    considers necessary to standardize deployed
                    infrastructure, including the Department of
                    Defense's perimeter capabilities at the
                    Internet Access Points, the Joint Regional
                    Security Stacks, or other approved solutions,
                    and the routing of data laterally and
                    vertically from Department of Defense
                    Information Network segments and tiers, to
                    enable standard and comprehensive metadata
                    collection;
                        (B) take such actions as the Secretary
                    considers necessary to standardize deployed
                    cybersecurity applications, products, and
                    sensors and the routing of data laterally and
                    vertically from Department of Defense
                    Information Network segments and tiers, to
                    enable standard and comprehensive metadata
                    collection;
                        (C) develop an enterprise-wide architecture
                    and strategy for--
                                (i) where to place sensors or
                            extract data from network information
                            technology, operational technology, and
                            cybersecurity appliances, applications,
                            products, and systems for cybersecurity
                            purposes;
                                (ii) which metadata data records
                            should be universally sent to Big Data
                            Platform instances and which metadata
                            data records, if any, should be locally
                            retained; and
                                (iii) expeditiously and efficiently
                            transmitting metadata records to the
                            Big Data Platform instances, including
                            the acquisition and installation of
                            further data bandwidth;
                        (D) determine the appropriate number,
                    organization, and functions of separate Big
                    Data Platform instances, and whether the Big
                    Data Platform instances that are currently
                    managed by Department of Defense components,
                    including the military services, should instead
                    be jointly and regionally organized, or
                    terminated;
                        (E) determine the appropriate roles of the
                    Defense Information Systems Agency's Acropolis,
                    United States Cyber Command's Scarif, and any
                    similar Big Data Platforms as enterprise-wide
                    real-time cybersecurity situational awareness
                    capabilities or as complements or replacements
                    for component level Big Data Platform
                    instances;
                        (F) ensure that all Big Data Platform
                    instances are engineered and approved to enable
                    standard access and expeditious query
                    capabilities by the Unified Platform, the
                    network defense service providers, and the
                    Cyber Mission Forces, with centrally managed
                    authentication and authorization services;
                        (G) prohibit and remove barriers to
                    information sharing, distributed query, data
                    analysis, and collaboration across Big Data
                    Platform instances, such as incompatible
                    interfaces, interconnection service agreements,
                    and the imposition of accreditation boundaries;
                        (H) transition all Big Data Platform
                    instances to a cloud computing environment in
                    alignment with the cloud strategy of the Chief
                    Information Officer of the Department of
                    Defense;
                        (I) consider whether packet capture
                    databases should continue to be maintained
                    separately from the Big Data Platform
                    instances, managed at the secret level of
                    classification, and treated as malware-infected
                    when the packet data are copies of packets
                    extant in the Department of Defense Information
                    Network;
                        (J) in the case that the Secretary decides
                    to sustain the status quo on packet capture
                    databases, ensure that analysts operating on or
                    from the Unified Platform, the Big Data
                    Platform instances, the network defense
                    services providers, and the Cyber Mission
                    Forces can directly access packets and query
                    the database; and
                        (K) consider whether the Joint Artificial
                    Intelligence Center's cybersecurity artificial
                    intelligence national mission initiative, and
                    any other similar initiatives, should include
                    an application for the metadata residing in the
                    Big Data Platform instances.
        (c) Limit on Data and Data Indexing Schema.--The Secretary
    shall ensure that the Unified Platform and the Big Data
    Platform programs achieve data and data indexing schema
    standardization and integration to ensure interoperability,
    access, and sharing by and between Big Data Platform and other
    data sources and stores.
        (d) Analytics and Application Sourcing and Collaboration.--
    The Secretary shall ensure that the services, U.S. Cyber
    Command, and Defense Information Systems Agency--
                (1) seek advanced analytics and applications from
            Government and commercial sources that can be executed
            on the deployed Big Data Platform architecture; and
                (2) collaborate with vendors offering commercial
            analytics and applications, including support to
            refactoring commercial capabilities to the Government
            platform where industry can still own the intellectual
            property embedded in the analytics and applications.
        (e) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
    once every 180 days thereafter until the activities required by
    subsection (a)(1) are completed, the Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the activities of the
    Secretary in carrying out subsection (b).

    SEC. 1652. ZERO-BASED REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER AND
                        INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than January 1, 2021, each
    head of a covered department, component, or agency shall--
                (1) complete a zero-based review of the cyber and
            information technology personnel of the head's covered
            department, component, or agency; and
                (2) provide the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department of Defense, and
            the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
            Readiness the findings of the head with respect to the
            head's covered department, component, or agency.
        (b) Covered Departments, Components, and Agencies.--For
    purposes of this section, a covered department, component, or
    agency is--
                (1) an independent Department of Defense component
            or agency;
                (2) the Office of the Secretary of Defense;
                (3) a component of the Joint Staff;
                (4) a military department or an armed force; or
                (5) a reserve component of the Armed Forces.
        (c) Scope of Review.--As part of a review conducted
    pursuant to subsection (a)(1), the head of a covered
    department, component, or agency shall, with respect to the
    covered department, component, or agency of the head--
                (1) assess military, civilian, and contractor
            positions and personnel performing cyber and
            information technology missions;
                (2) determine the roles and functions assigned by
            reviewing existing position descriptions and conducting
            interviews to quantify the current workload performed
            by military, civilian, and contractor workforce;
                (3) compare the Department's manning with the
            manning of comparable industry organizations;
                (4) include evaluation of the utility of cyber- and
            information technology-focused missions, positions, and
            personnel within such components--
                        (A) to assess the effectiveness and
                    efficiency of current activities;
                        (B) to assess the necessity of increasing,
                    reducing, or eliminating resources; and
                        (C) to guide prioritization of investment
                    and funding;
                (5) develop recommendations and objectives for
            organizational, manning, and equipping change, taking
            into account anticipated developments in information
            technologies, workload projections, automation and
            process enhancements, and Department requirements;
                (6) develop a gap analysis, contrasting the current
            organization and the objectives developed pursuant to
            paragraph (5); and
                (7) develop roadmaps of prioritized activities and
            a timeline for implementing the activities to close the
            gaps identified pursuant to paragraph (6).
        (d) Elements.--In carrying out a review pursuant to
    subsection (a)(1), the head of a covered department, component,
    or agency shall consider the following:
                (1) Whether position descriptions and coding
            designators for given cybersecurity and information
            technology roles are accurate indicators of the work
            being performed.
                (2) Whether the function of any cybersecurity or
            information technology position or personnel can be
            replaced by acquisition of cybersecurity or information
            technology products or automation.
                (3) Whether a given component or subcomponent is
            over- or under-resourced in terms of personnel, using
            industry standards as a benchmark where applicable.
                (4) Whether cybersecurity service provider
            positions and personnel fit coherently into the
            enterprise-wide cybersecurity architecture and with the
            Department's cyber protection teams.
                (5) Whether the function of any cybersecurity or
            information technology position or personnel could be
            conducted more efficiently or effectively by
            enterprise-level cyber or information technology
            personnel.
        (e) Furnishing Data and Analysis.--
                (1) Data and analysis.--In carrying out subsection
            (a)(2), each head of a covered department, component,
            or agency, shall furnish to the Principal Cyber
            Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under
            Secretary a description of the analysis that led to the
            findings submitted under such subsection and the data
            used in such analysis.
                (2) Certification.--The Principal Cyber Advisor,
            the Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary
            of Defense shall jointly review each submittal under
            subsection (a)(2) and certify whether the findings and
            analysis are in compliance with the requirements of
            this section.
        (f) Recommendations.--After receiving findings submitted by
    a head of a covered department, component, or agency pursuant
    to paragraph (2) of subsection (a) with respect to a review
    conducted by the head pursuant to paragraph (1) of such
    subsection, the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information
    Officer, and the Under Secretary shall jointly provide to such
    head such recommendations as the Principal Cyber Advisor, the
    Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary may have for
    changes in manning or acquisition that proceed from such
    review.
        (g) Implementation.--The Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
    Information Officer, and the Under Secretary shall jointly
    oversee and assist in the implementation of the roadmaps
    developed pursuant to subsection (c)(7) and the recommendations
    developed pursuant to subsection (f).
        (h) In-progress Reviews.--Not later than six months after
    the date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently
    than once every six months thereafter until the Principal Cyber
    Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary
    give the briefing required by subsection (i), the Principal
    Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under
    Secretary shall jointly--
                (1) conduct in-progress reviews of the status of
            the reviews required by subsection (a)(1); and
                (2) provide the congressional defense committees
            with a briefing on such in-progress reviews.
        (i) Final Briefing.--After all of the reviews have been
    completed under paragraph (1) of subsection (a), after
    receiving all of the findings pursuant to paragraph (2) of such
    subsection, and not later than June 1, 2021, the Principal
    Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under
    Secretary shall jointly provide to the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the findings of the Principal Cyber
    Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary
    with respect to such reviews, including such recommendations as
    the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and
    the Under Secretary may have for changes to the budget of the
    Department as a result of such reviews.
        (j) Definition of Zero-based Review.--In this section, the
    term ``zero-based review'' means a review in which an
    assessment is conducted with each item, position, or person
    costed anew, rather than in relation to its size or status in
    any previous budget.

    SEC. 1653. STUDY ON IMPROVING CYBER CAREER PATHS IN THE NAVY.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations shall
    jointly--
                (1) complete a study on methods to improve military
            and civilian cyber career paths within the Navy; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on the findings of the Secretary and Chief
            with respect to the study completed pursuant to
            paragraph (1), including all of the data used in such
            study.
        (b) Elements.--The report submitted pursuant to subsection
    (a)(2) shall include the following:
                (1) A plan for implementing career paths for
            civilian and military personnel tailored to develop
            expertise in cyber skill sets, including skill sets
            appropriate for offensive and defensive military cyber
            operations. Such plan should also evaluate the current
            Cyber Warfare Engineer career field for officers,
            including options for expanding the career field beyond
            current plans.
                (2) Suggested changes to the processes that govern
            the identification of talent and career progression of
            the civilian and military workforce.
                (3) A methodology for a cyber workforce assignment
            policy that deliberately builds depth and breadth of
            knowledge regarding the conduct of cyber operations
            throughout an entire career.
                (4) Possible enhancements to identifying,
            recruiting, training, and retaining the civilian and
            military cyber workforce, especially for Interactive
            On-Net operators and tool developers.
                (5) Recommendations for legislative and
            administrative actions to address the findings and
            recommendations of the Secretary and the Chief with
            respect to the study completed pursuant to subsection
            (a)(1).
        (c) Consultation.--In conducting the study required by
    subsection (a)(1), the Secretary and the Chief shall consult
    with the following:
                (1) The Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department
            of Defense.
                (2) The Secretary of the Air Force.
                (3) The Commander of the United States Cyber
            Command.
                (4) The Air Force Chief of Staff.
                (5) The Secretary of the Army.
                (6) The Army Chief of Staff.
                (7) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
                (8) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel
            and Readiness.
                (9) The Chief Information Officer of the Department
            of Defense.

    SEC. 1654. ACCREDITATION STANDARDS AND PROCESSES FOR CYBERSECURITY AND
                        INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES.

        (a) Assessment.--Consistent with the responsibilities and
    duties outlined in section 142 of title 10, United States Code,
    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense
    shall conduct an enterprise assessment of accreditation
    standards and processes for cybersecurity and information
    technology products and services.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
            Chief Information Officer shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the
            assessment conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The findings of the Chief Information
                    Officer with respect to the assessment
                    conducted under subsection (a).
                        (B) A description of the modifications
                    proposed or implemented to accreditation
                    standards and processes arising out of the
                    assessment.
                        (C) A description of how the Department
                    will increasingly automate accreditation
                    processes, pursue agile development,
                    incorporate machine learning, and foster
                    reciprocity across authorizing officials.

    SEC. 1655. STUDY ON FUTURE CYBER WARFIGHTING CAPABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    direct the Defense Science Board to carry out a study on the
    future cyber warfighting capabilities of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Participation.--Participants in the study shall include
    the following:
                (1) Such members of the Board, including members of
            the Task Force on Cyber Deterrence of the Board, as the
            Chairman of the Board considers appropriate for the
            study.
                (2) Such additional temporary members or contracted
            support as the Secretary--
                        (A) selects from those recommended by the
                    Chairman for purposes of the study; and
                        (B) considers to have significant
                    technical, policy, or military expertise.
        (c) Elements.--The study conducted pursuant to subsection
    (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A technical evaluation of the Joint Cyber
            Warfighting Architecture of the Department, especially
            the Unified Platform, Joint Cyber Command and Control,
            and Persistent Cyber Training Environment, including
            with respect to the following:
                        (A) The suitability of the requirements
                    and, as relevant, the delivered capability of
                    such architecture to modern cyber warfighting.
                        (B) Such requirements or capabilities as
                    may be absent or underemphasized in such
                    architecture.
                        (C) The speed of development and
                    acquisition as compared to mission need.
                        (D) Identification of potential duplication
                    of efforts among the programs and concepts
                    evaluated.
                        (E) The coherence of such architecture with
                    the National Mission Teams and Combat Mission
                    Teams of the Cyber Mission Force, as
                    constituted and organized on the day before the
                    date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (F) The coherence of such architecture with
                    the Cyber Protection Teams of the Cyber Mission
                    Force and the cybersecurity service providers
                    of the Department, as constituted and organized
                    on the day before the date of the enactment of
                    this Act.
                        (G) The coherence of such architecture with
                    the concepts of persistent engagement and
                    defending forward as incorporated in the 2018
                    Department of Defense Cyber Strategy, including
                    with respect to operational concepts such as
                    consistent spy-on-spy engagement, securing
                    adversary operating pictures, and preemptively
                    feeding indicators and warning to defensive
                    operators.
                (2) A technical evaluation of the tool development
            and acquisition programs of the Department, including
            with respect to the following:
                        (A) The suitability of planned tool suite
                    and cyber armory constructs of the United
                    States Cyber Command to modern cyber
                    warfighting.
                        (B) The speed of development and
                    acquisition as compared to mission need.
                        (C) The resourcing and effectiveness of the
                    internal tool development of the United States
                    Cyber Command as compared to the tool
                    development of the National Security Agency.
                        (D) The resourcing and effectiveness of the
                    internal tool development of the United States
                    Cyber Command as compared to its acquisition.
                        (E) The coherence of such programs with the
                    concepts of persistent engagement and defending
                    forward as incorporated in the 2018 Department
                    of Defense Cyber Strategy, including with
                    respect to operational concepts such as
                    consistent spy-on-spy engagement, securing
                    adversary operating pictures, and preemptively
                    feeding indicators and warning to defensive
                    operators.
                (3) An evaluation of the operational planning and
            targeting of the United States Cyber Command, including
            support for regional combatant commands, and
            suitability for modern cyber warfighting.
                (4) Development of such recommendations as the
            Board may have for legislative or administrative action
            relating to the future cyber warfighting capabilities
            of the Department.
        (d) Access to Information.--The Secretary shall provide the
    Board with timely access to appropriate information, data,
    resources, and analysis so that the Board may conduct a
    thorough and independent analysis as required under this
    section.
        (e) Report.--
                (1) Transmittal to secretary.--Not later than
            November 1, 2021, the Board shall transmit to the
            Secretary a final report on the study conducted
            pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Transmittal to congress.--Not later than 30
            days after the date on which the Secretary receives the
            final report under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees such
            report and such comments as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1656. STUDY TO DETERMINE THE OPTIMAL STRATEGY FOR STRUCTURING AND
                        MANNING ELEMENTS OF THE JOINT FORCE HEADQUARTERS-
                        CYBER ORGANIZATIONS, JOINT MISSION OPERATIONS
                        CENTERS, AND CYBER OPERATIONS-INTEGRATED PLANNING
                        ELEMENTS.

        (a) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Principal Cyber Advisor of the
            Department of Defense shall conduct a study to
            determine the optimal strategy for structuring and
            manning elements of the following:
                        (A) Joint Force Headquarters-Cyber
                    organizations.
                        (B) Joint Mission Operations Centers.
                        (C) Cyber Operations-Integrated Planning
                    Elements.
                        (D) Joint Cyber Centers.
                (2) Elements.--The study conducted under subsection
            (a) shall include assessment of the following:
                        (A) Operational effects on the military
                    services if the entities listed in
                    subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1)
                    are restructured from organizations that are
                    service component organizations to joint
                    organizations.
                        (B) Organizational effects on the military
                    services if the billets associated with the
                    entities listed in subparagraphs (A) through
                    (C) of paragraph (1) are transferred to United
                    States Cyber Command and designated as joint
                    billets for joint qualification purposes.
                        (C) Operational and organizational effects
                    on the military services, United States Cyber
                    Command, other combatant commands, and the
                    Joint Staff if the entities listed in
                    subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1)
                    are realigned, restructured, or consolidated.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Principal Cyber
            Advisor shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services
            of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
            the House of Representatives a report on the study
            conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph
            (1) shall contain the following:
                        (A) The findings of the Principal Cyber
                    Advisor with respect to the study conducted
                    under subsection (a).
                        (B) Details of the operational and
                    organizational effects assessed under
                    subsection (a)(2).
                        (C) A plan to carry out the transfer
                    described in subsection (a)(2)(B) and the
                    associated costs, as appropriate.
                        (D) A plan to realign, restructure, or
                    consolidate the entities listed in
                    subparagraphs (A) through (D) of subsection
                    (a)(1).
                        (E) Such other matters as the Principal
                    Cyber Advisor considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1657. CYBER GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES AND PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISORS ON
                        MILITARY CYBER FORCE MATTERS.

        (a) Designation.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, each of the
            secretaries of the military departments, in
            consultation with the service chiefs, shall appoint an
            independent Principal Cyber Advisor for each service to
            act as the principal advisor to the relevant secretary
            on all cyber matters affecting that military service.
                (2) Nature of position.--Each Principal Cyber
            Advisor position under paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) be a senior civilian leadership
                    position, filled by a senior member of the
                    Senior Executive Service, not lower than the
                    equivalent of a 3-star general officer, or by
                    exception a comparable military officer with
                    extensive cyber experience;
                        (B) exclusively occupy the Principal Cyber
                    Advisor position and not assume any other
                    position or responsibility in the relevant
                    military department;
                        (C) be independent of the relevant
                    service's chief information officer; and
                        (D) report directly to and advise the
                    secretary of the relevant military department
                    and advise the relevant service's senior
                    uniformed officer.
                (3) Notification.--Each of the secretaries of the
            military departments shall notify the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and House of
            Representatives of his or her Principal Cyber Advisor
            appointment. In the case that the appointee is a
            military officer, the notification shall include a
            justification for the selection and an explanation of
            the appointee's ability to execute the responsibilities
            of the Principal Cyber Advisor.
        (b) Responsibilities of Principal Cyber Advisors.--Each
    Principal Cyber Advisor under subsection (a) shall be
    responsible for advising both the secretary of the relevant
    military department and the senior uniformed military officer
    of the relevant military service and implementing the
    Department of Defense Cyber Strategy within the service by
    coordinating and overseeing the execution of the service's
    policies and programs relevant to the following:
                (1) The recruitment, resourcing, and training of
            military cyberspace operations forces, assessment of
            these forces against standardized readiness metrics,
            and maintenance of these forces at standardized
            readiness levels.
                (2) Acquisition of offensive, defensive, and
            Department of Defense Information Networks cyber
            capabilities for military cyberspace operations.
                (3) Cybersecurity management and operations.
                (4) Acquisition of cybersecurity tools and
            capabilities, including those used by cybersecurity
            service providers.
                (5) Evaluating, improving, and enforcing a culture
            of cybersecurity warfighting and accountability for
            cybersecurity and cyberspace operations.
                (6) Cybersecurity and related supply chain risk
            management of the industrial base.
                (7) Cybersecurity of Department of Defense
            information systems, information technology services,
            and weapon systems, including the incorporation of
            cybersecurity threat information as part of secure
            development processes, cybersecurity testing, and the
            mitigation of cybersecurity risks.
        (c) Coordination.--To ensure service compliance with the
    Department of Defense Cyber Strategy, each Principal Cyber
    Advisor under subsection (a) shall work in close coordination
    with the following:
                (1) Service chief information officers.
                (2) Service cyber component commanders.
                (3) Principal Cyber Advisor to the Secretary of
            Defense.
                (4) Department of Defense Chief Information
            Officer.
                (5) Defense Digital Service.
        (d) Budget Certification Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Each of the secretaries of the
            military departments shall require service components
            with responsibilities associated with cyberspace
            operations forces, offensive or defensive cyberspace
            operations and capabilities, and cyberspace issues
            relevant to the duties specified in subsection (b) to
            transmit the proposed budget for such responsibilities
            for a fiscal year and for the period covered by the
            future-years defense program submitted to Congress
            under section 221 of title 10, United States Code, for
            that fiscal year to the relevant service's Principal
            Cyber Advisor for review under subparagraph (B) before
            submitting the proposed budget to the department's
            comptroller.
                (2) Review.--Each Principal Cyber Advisor under
            subsection (a)(1) shall review each proposed budget
            transmitted under paragraph (1) and submit to the
            secretary of the relevant military department a report
            containing the comments of the Principal Cyber Advisor
            with respect to all such proposed budgets, together
            with the certification of the Principal Cyber Advisor
            regarding whether each proposed budget is adequate.
                (3) Report.--Not later than March 31 of each year,
            each of the secretaries of the military departments
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report specifying each proposed budget for the
            subsequent fiscal year contained in the most-recent
            report submitted under paragraph (2) that the Principal
            Cyber Advisor did not certify to be adequate. The
            report of the secretary shall include a discussion of
            the actions that the secretary took or proposes to
            take, together with any additional comments that the
            Secretary considers appropriate regarding the adequacy
            or inadequacy of the proposed budgets.
        (e) Principal Cyber Advisors' Briefing to Congress.--Not
    later than February 1, 2021, and biannually thereafter, each
    Principal Cyber Advisor under subsection (a) shall brief the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives on that Advisor's activities and ability to
    perform the functions specified in subsection (b).
        (f) Review of Current Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021,
            each of the secretaries of the military departments
            shall review the relevant military department's current
            governance model for cybersecurity with respect to
            current authorities and responsibilities.
                (2) Elements.--Each review under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of whether additional
                    changes beyond the appointment of a Principal
                    Cyber Advisor pursuant to subsection (a) are
                    required.
                        (B) Consideration of whether the current
                    governance structure and assignment of
                    authorities--
                                (i) enable effective governance;
                                (ii) enable effective Chief
                            Information Officer and Chief
                            Information Security Officer action;
                                (iii) are adequately consolidated
                            so that the authority and
                            responsibility for cybersecurity risk
                            management are clear and at an
                            appropriate level of seniority;
                                (iv) provide authority to a single
                            individual to certify compliance of
                            Department of Defense information
                            systems and information technology
                            services with all current cybersecurity
                            standards; and
                                (v) support efficient coordination
                            across the military services, the
                            Office of the Secretary of Defense, the
                            Defense Information Systems Agency, and
                            United States Cyber Command.
                (3) Briefing.--Not later than October 1, 2020, each
            of the secretaries of the military departments shall
            brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and House of Representatives on the findings of the
            Secretary with respect to the review conducted by the
            Secretary pursuant to paragraph (1).

    SEC. 1658. DESIGNATION OF TEST NETWORKS FOR TESTING AND ACCREDITATION
                        OF CYBERSECURITY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES.

        (a) Designation.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall designate, for use by the Defense
    Information Systems Agency and such other components of the
    Department of Defense as the Secretary considers appropriate,
    three test networks for the testing and accreditation of
    cybersecurity products and services.
        (b) Requirements.--The networks designated under subsection
    (a) shall--
                (1) be of sufficient scale to realistically test
            cybersecurity products and services;
                (2) feature substantially different architectures
            and configurations;
                (3) be live, operational networks; and
                (4) feature cybersecurity processes, tools, and
            technologies that are appropriate for test purposes and
            representative of the processes, tools, and
            technologies that are widely used throughout the
            Department.
        (c) Access.--Upon request, information generated in the
    testing and accreditation of cybersecurity products and
    services shall be made available to the Office of the Director,
    Operational Test and Evaluation.

    SEC. 1659. CONSORTIA OF UNIVERSITIES TO ADVISE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON
                        CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.

        (a) Establishment and Function.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall establish one or more consortia of universities to assist
    the Secretary on cybersecurity matters relating to the
    following:
                (1) To provide the Secretary a formal mechanism to
            communicate with consortium or consortia members
            regarding the Department of Defense's cybersecurity
            strategic plans, cybersecurity requirements, and
            priorities for basic and applied cybersecurity
            research.
                (2) To advise the Secretary on the needs of
            academic institutions related to cybersecurity and
            research conducted on behalf of the Department and
            provide feedback to the Secretary from members of the
            consortium or consortia.
                (3) To serve as a focal point or focal points for
            the Secretary and the Department for the academic
            community on matters related to cybersecurity,
            cybersecurity research, conceptual and academic
            developments in cybersecurity, and opportunities for
            closer collaboration between academia and the
            Department.
                (4) To provide to the Secretary access to the
            expertise of the institutions of the consortium or
            consortia on matters relating to cybersecurity.
                (5) To align the efforts of such members in support
            of the Department.
        (b) Membership.--The consortium or consortia established
    under subsection (a) shall be open to all universities that
    have been designated as centers of academic excellence by the
    Director of the National Security Agency or the Secretary of
    Homeland Security.
        (c) Organization.--
                (1) Designation of administrative chair and
            terms.--For each consortium established under
            subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense, based on
            recommendations from the members of the consortium,
            shall designate one member of the consortium to
            function as an administrative chair of the consortium
            for a term with a specific duration specified by the
            Secretary.
                (2) Subsequent terms.--No member of a consortium
            designated under paragraph (1) may serve as the
            administrative chair of that consortium for two
            consecutive terms.
                (3) Duties of administrative chair.--Each
            administrative chair designated under paragraph (1) for
            a consortium shall--
                        (A) act as the leader of the consortium for
                    the term specified by the Secretary under
                    paragraph (1);
                        (B) be the liaison between the consortium
                    and the Secretary;
                        (C) distribute requests from the Secretary
                    for advice and assistance to appropriate
                    members of the consortium and coordinate
                    responses back to the Secretary; and
                        (D) act as a clearinghouse for Department
                    of Defense requests relating to assistance on
                    matters relating to cybersecurity and to
                    provide feedback to the Secretary from members
                    of the consortium.
                (4) Executive committee.--For each consortium, the
            Secretary, in consultation with the administrative
            chair, may form an executive committee comprised of
            university representatives to assist the chair with the
            management and functions of the consortia. Executive
            committee institutions may not serve consecutive terms
            before all other consortium institutions have been
            afforded the opportunity to hold the position.
        (d) Consultation.--The Secretary, or a senior level
    designee, shall meet with each consortium not less frequently
    than twice per year, or at a periodicity agreed to between the
    Department and each such consortium.
        (e) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish procedures
    for organizations within the Department to access the work
    product produced by and the research, capabilities, and
    expertise of a consortium established under subsection (a) and
    the universities that constitute such consortium.

    SEC. 1660. JOINT ASSESSMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER RED TEAM
                        CAPABILITIES, CAPACITY, DEMAND, AND REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Joint Assessment Required.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall, in coordination with the Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense, Principal Cyber Advisor,
    and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation--
                (1) conduct a joint assessment of Department cyber
            red team capabilities, capacity, demand, and future
            requirements that affect the Department's ability to
            develop, test, and maintain secure systems in a cyber
            environment; and
                (2) brief the congressional defense committees on
            the results of the joint assessment.
        (b) Elements.--The joint assessment required by subsection
    (a)(1) shall--
                (1) specify demand for cyber red team support for
            acquisition and operations;
                (2) specify shortfalls in meeting demand and future
            requirements, disaggregated by the Department of
            Defense component or agency and by military department;
                (3) examine funding and retention initiatives to
            increase cyber red team capacity to meet demand and
            future requirements identified to support the testing,
            training, and development communities;
                (4) examine the feasibility and benefit of
            developing and procuring a common Red Team Integrated
            Capabilities Stack that better utilizes increased
            capacity of cyber ranges and better models the
            capabilities and tactics, techniques, and procedures of
            adversaries;
                (5) examine the establishment of oversight and
            assessment metrics for Department cyber red teams;
                (6) assess the implementation of common development
            efforts for tools, techniques, and training;
                (7) assess potential industry and academic
            partnerships and services;
                (8) assess the mechanisms and procedures in place
            to deconflict red-team activities and defensive cyber
            operations on active networks;
                (9) assess the use of Department cyber personnel in
            training as red team support;
                (10) assess the use of industry and academic
            partners and contractors as red team support and the
            cost- and resource-effectiveness of such support; and
                (11) assess the need for permanent, high-end
            dedicated red-teaming activities to model sophisticated
            adversaries' attacking critical Department systems and
            infrastructure.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    SEC. 1661. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE NATIONAL
                        LEADERSHIP COMMAND, CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS
                        SYSTEM.

        Section 171a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears
    and inserting ``and Sustainment''.

    SEC. 1662. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO NUCLEAR COMMAND,
                        CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

        (a) Duties and Powers of Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment.--Section 133b(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and
            (7) as paragraphs (5), (6), (7), and (8), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
            new paragraph (4):
                ``(4) establishing policies for, and providing
            oversight, guidance, and coordination with respect to,
            the nuclear command, control, and communications
            system;''; and
                (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph
            (1), by inserting after ``overseeing the modernization
            of nuclear forces'' the following: ``, including the
            nuclear command, control, and communications system,''.
        (b) Duties and Responsibilities of Chief Information
    Officer.--Section 142(b)(1) of such title is amended--
                (1) by striking subparagraph (G); and
                (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (H) and (I) as
            subparagraphs (G) and (H), respectively.

    SEC. 1663. BRIEFINGS ON MEETINGS HELD BY NUCLEAR WEAPONS COUNCIL.

        Section 179 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g) Semiannual Briefings.--(1) Not later than February 1
    and August 1 of each year, the Council shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on, with respect to
    the six-month period preceding the briefing--
                ``(A) the dates on which the Council met; and
                ``(B) except as provided by paragraph (2), a
            summary of any decisions made by the Council pursuant
            to subsection (d) at each such meeting and the
            rationale for and options that informed such decisions.
        ``(2) The Council shall not be required to include in a
    briefing under paragraph (1) the matters described in
    subparagraph (B) of that paragraph with respect to decisions of
    the Council relating to the budget of the President for a
    fiscal year if the budget for that fiscal year has not been
    submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31 as of the
    date of the briefing.''.

    SEC. 1664. CONSIDERATION OF BUDGET MATTERS AT MEETINGS OF NUCLEAR
                        WEAPONS COUNCIL.

        (a) Attendance.--
                (1) Requirement.--Except as provided by subsection
            (b), each official described in paragraph (2) shall
            attend the meetings of the Nuclear Weapons Council
            established by section 179 of title 10, United States
            Code, and the meetings of the Standing and Safety
            Committee of the Council, or such a successor
            committee. Each such official shall attend such
            meetings as advisors on matters within the authority
            and expertise of the official.
                (2) Officials described.--The officials described
            in this paragraph are each of the following officials
            (or the designees of the officials):
                        (A) The Director of Cost Assessment and
                    Program Evaluation of the Department of
                    Defense.
                        (B) The Director of the Office of
                    Management and Budget of the National Nuclear
                    Security Administration.
                        (C) The Director for Cost Estimating and
                    Program Evaluation of the National Nuclear
                    Security Administration.
                        (D) The Director of the Office of
                    Management and Budget.
        (b) Exception.--On a case-by-case basis, the Chairman of
    the Nuclear Weapons Council, without delegation, may exclude
    the attendance of an official at a meeting pursuant to
    subsection (a) because of specific requirements relating to
    classified information or other exigent circumstances as
    determined by the Chairman.

    SEC. 1665. IMPROVEMENT TO ANNUAL REPORT ON THE MODERNIZATION OF THE
                        NUCLEAR WEAPONS ENTERPRISE.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1043 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public
    Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1576), as most recently amended by
    section 1670 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 2157), is further amended in paragraph (1) by striking
    ``2023'' and inserting ``2024''.
        (b) Acquisition Costs.--Subsection (b)(1) of such section
    is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting the following: ``, including an estimate of
            the acquisition costs during such period for programs
            relating to such life extension, modernization, or
            replacement;'';
                (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking the end period
            and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) an estimate of the relative
                    percentage of total acquisition costs of the
                    military departments and of the Department of
                    Defense during such period represented by the
                    acquisition costs estimated under subparagraph
                    (B).''.
        (c) Transfer of Provision.--
                (1) Codification.--Such section 1043, as amended by
            subsections (a) and (b), is--
                        (A) transferred to chapter 24 of title 10,
                    United States Code;
                        (B) inserted after section 492;
                        (C) redesignated as section 492a; and
                        (D) amended--
                                (i) in the enumerator, by striking
                            ``sec.'' and inserting ``Sec. ''; and
                                (ii) in the section heading--
                                        (I) by striking the period
                                    at the end; and
                                        (II) by conforming the
                                    typeface and typestyle,
                                    including capitalization, to
                                    the typeface and typestyle as
                                    used in the section heading of
                                    section 491 of such title.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 24 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating
            to section 492 the following new item:

    ``492a. Annual report on the plan for the nuclear weapons stockpile,
              nuclear weapons complex, nuclear weapons delivery systems, and
              nuclear weapons command and control system.''.

    SEC. 1666. EXPANSION OF OFFICIALS REQUIRED TO CONDUCT BIENNIAL
                        ASSESSMENTS OF DELIVERY PLATFORMS FOR NUCLEAR
                        WEAPONS AND NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.

        Section 492(d) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(4) the Commander of the United States Air Forces
            in Europe.''.

    SEC. 1667. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL BRIEFING ON COSTS OF FORWARD-DEPLOYING
                        NUCLEAR WEAPONS IN EUROPE.

        Section 1656(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1124) is
    amended by striking ``2021'' and inserting ``2024''.

    SEC. 1668. ELIMINATION OF CONVENTIONAL REQUIREMENT FOR LONG-RANGE
                        STANDOFF WEAPON.

        Subsection (a) of section 217 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 127
    Stat. 706), as amended by section 1662 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2152), is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Long-range Standoff Weapon.--The Secretary of the Air
    Force shall develop a follow-on air-launched cruise missile to
    the AGM-86 that--
                ``(1) achieves initial operating capability for
            nuclear missions prior to the retirement of the
            nuclear-armed AGM-86; and
                ``(2) is capable of internal carriage and
            employment for nuclear missions on the next-generation
            long-range strike bomber.''.

    SEC. 1669. BRIEFING ON LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON AND SEA-LAUNCHED
                        CRUISE MISSILE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, in consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear
    Security, shall provide to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on
    potential opportunities--
                (1) to increase commonality between the long-range
            standoff weapon and the sea-launched cruise missile;
            and
                (2) to leverage, in the development of the sea-
            launched cruise missile, technologies developed, or
            under development as of the date of the briefing, as
            part of the long-range standoff weapon program.

    SEC. 1670. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR MOBILE
                        VARIANT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT
                        MISSILE.

        Section 1664 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2615), as most
    recently amended by section 1666 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 132 Stat. 2155), is further amended by striking ``for any
    of fiscal years 2017 through 2020'' and inserting ``for any of
    fiscal years 2017 through 2024''.

    SEC. 1671. REPORTS ON DEVELOPMENT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT
                        WEAPON.

        (a) Annual Report Required.--Not later than February 15,
    2020, and annually thereafter until the date on which the
    ground-based strategic deterrent weapon receives Milestone C
    approval (as defined in section 2366 of title 10, United States
    Code), the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination with the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Chairman of the
    Nuclear Weapons Council established by section 179 of title 10,
    United States Code, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report describing the joint development of the
    ground-based strategic deterrent weapon, including the missile
    developed by the Air Force and the W87-1 warhead modification
    program conducted by the National Nuclear Security
    Administration.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An estimate of the date on which the ground-
            based strategic deterrent weapon will reach initial
            operating capability.
                (2) A description of any development milestones for
            the missile developed by the Air Force or the warhead
            developed by the National Nuclear Security
            Administration that depend on corresponding progress at
            the other agency.
                (3) A description of coordination efforts between
            the Air Force and the National Nuclear Security
            Administration during the year preceding submission of
            the report.
                (4) A description of any schedule delays projected
            by the Air Force or the National Nuclear Security
            Administration, including delays related to
            infrastructure capacity and subcomponent production,
            associated costs, and the anticipated effect such
            delays would have on the schedule of work of the other
            agency.
                (5) Plans to mitigate the effects of any delays
            described in paragraph (4).
        (c) Additional Report.--If the Air Force receives only one
    bid for the engineering and manufacturing development phase of
    the ground-based strategic deterrent program, the Secretary
    shall, not later than 60 days after awarding a contract for
    that phase, submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report assessing the risks and costs resulting from receiving
    only one bid for that phase and plans to mitigate such risks
    and costs.
        (d) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) or (c)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.

    SEC. 1672. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC
                        MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b),
    none of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended for the following, and the Department may not
    otherwise take any action to do the following:
                (1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the
            responsiveness or alert level of the intercontinental
            ballistic missiles of the United States.
                (2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of
            deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
            United States to a number less than 400.
        (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not
    apply to any of the following activities:
                (1) The maintenance or sustainment of
            intercontinental ballistic missiles.
                (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability
            of intercontinental ballistic missiles.

    SEC. 1673. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON POLICY OF NO-FIRST-USE OF NUCLEAR
                        WEAPONS.

        (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into a contract with a federally funded research and
    development center to conduct a study on the United States
    adopting a policy to not use nuclear weapons first.
        (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the benefits and risks of
            adopting a policy to not use nuclear weapons first to
            reduce the risk of miscalculation in a crisis.
                (2) An assessment of the views of the allies of the
            United States with respect to the United States
            adopting such a policy, including whether, and if so
            how, any concerns regarding such a policy could be
            mitigated, including the value of engaging such allies
            to offer credible extended deterrence assurances.
                (3) An assessment of which foreign countries have
            stated or adopted such a policy, including the
            credibility of any such policies and how they affect
            planning and operations.
                (4) An assessment of how adversaries of the United
            States might view a declaration of such a policy.
                (5) An assessment of the benefits and risks of such
            a policy with respect to nuclear nonproliferation.
                (6) An assessment of changes in force posture and
            force requirements, if any, and costs or savings, that
            such a policy would require or allow.
                (7) Any other matters the Secretary determines
            appropriate.
        (c) Submission to DOD.--Not later than 240 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the federally funded
    research and development center shall submit to the Secretary
    the study under subsection (a).
        (d) Submission to Congress.--
                (1) Interim briefing.--Not later than 120 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary shall provide to the appropriate
            congressional committees an interim briefing on the
            study under subsection (a).
                (2) Study.--Not later than 270 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees the
            study under subsection (a), without change.
        (e) Form.--The study under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted under subsections (c) and (d)(2) in unclassified
    form, but may include a classified annex.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
            of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate.

    SEC. 1674. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON RISKS OF NUCLEAR TERRORISM AND NUCLEAR
                        WAR.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall enter
    into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to
    conduct a study on--
                (1) whether a risk assessment framework is
            applicable to determining the potential risks of
            nuclear terrorism and nuclear war; and
                (2) the implications for national security of
            assumptions in nuclear policy and doctrine.
        (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) identify risks described in paragraph (1) of
            that subsection;
                (2) assess prior literature on such risks;
                (3) assess the role that quantitative and
            nonquantitative analytical methods can play in
            assessing such risks, including the limitations of such
            analysis;
                (4) identify and examine the assumptions about
            nuclear risks that underlie the national security
            strategy of the United States; and
                (5) describe the consequences of the methods and
            assumptions that have been, are, or could be used in
            developing the nuclear security strategy of the United
            States.
        (c) Recommendations.--Based on findings under subsection
    (b), the study may provide recommendations with respect to
    improving the use of a risk assessment framework described in
    subsection (a)(1).
        (d) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees the study under subsection
    (a), without change.
        (e) Form.--The study shall be submitted in unclassified
    form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1675. REPORT ON MILITARY-TO-MILITARY DIALOGUE TO REDUCE RISKS OF
                        MISCALCULATION LEADING TO NUCLEAR WAR.

        Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of State, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate a report containing the following:
                (1) A description of--
                        (A) current discussions between the United
                    States Armed Forces and military counterparts
                    from governments of foreign countries to reduce
                    the risks of miscalculation, unintended
                    consequences, or accidents that could
                    precipitate the use of one or more nuclear
                    weapons; and
                        (B) bilateral and multilateral agreements
                    to which the United States is a party that
                    provide for or facilitate military-to-military
                    dialogue to address such risks.
                (2) An assessment of the extent to which, if any,
            that military-to-military dialogue to reduce such risks
            is consistent with or supportive of other efforts
            conducted between the United States Government and
            foreign governments, or between nongovernmental
            organizations and foreign counterparts, to reduce such
            risks.
                (3) An assessment conducted jointly by the
            Secretary of Defense and the Chairman of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff, and in consultation with the Director
            of National Intelligence--
                        (A) on the risks and benefits of
                    establishing, in addition to the discussions
                    described in paragraph (1)(A), military-to-
                    military discussions with the Russian
                    Federation, Iran, the People's Republic of
                    China, and North Korea to address the risks
                    described in that paragraph, including with
                    respect to policy, cost, and operational
                    matters; and
                        (B) of the willingness of the governments
                    of those countries to engage in such
                    discussions.

    SEC. 1676. REPORT ON NUCLEAR FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES AND NEAR-PEER
                        COUNTRIES.

        (a) Report.--Not later than February 15, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Director of
    National Intelligence, shall submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report on the nuclear forces of the
    United States and near-peer countries.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the current and planned
            nuclear systems of the United States, including with
            respect to research and development timelines,
            deployment timelines, and force size.
                (2) An assessment of the current and planned
            nuclear systems of the People's Republic of China,
            including with respect to research and development
            timelines, deployment timelines, and force size.
                (3) An assessment of the current and planned
            nuclear systems of the Russian Federation, including
            with respect to research and development timelines,
            deployment timelines, and force size, including--
                        (A) deployed nuclear weapons not covered by
                    the New START Treaty;
                        (B) nuclear weapons in development that
                    would not be covered by the New START Treaty;
                    and
                        (C) strategic nuclear weapons that are not
                    deployed.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) New start treaty.--The term ``New START
            Treaty'' means the Treaty between the United States of
            America and the Russian Federation on Measures for the
            Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive
            Arms, signed at Prague April 8, 2010, and entered into
            force February 5, 2011.

    SEC. 1677. REPORT ON OPERATION OF CONVENTIONAL FORCES OF MILITARY
                        DEPARTMENTS UNDER EMPLOYMENT OR THREAT OF
                        EMPLOYMENT OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary
    of the Army, and the Secretary of the Navy, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report detailing the views
    of each such Secretary on the ability of conventional forces
    under the authority of that Secretary to operate effectively
    under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons by
    the United States, an ally of the United States, or an
    adversary of the United States, including with respect to--
                (1) measures taken to maximize the likelihood that
            such forces could continue to operate;
                (2) risks or gaps in the capabilities of such
            forces that would result from the employment or threat
            of employment of nuclear weapons; and
                (3) how the capabilities and limitations of such
            forces would impact decisions to continue or terminate
            operations.
        (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in classified form but shall be accompanied
    by an unclassified summary appropriate for release to the
    public.

    SEC. 1678. REPORT ON OPERATION OF CONVENTIONAL FORCES OF CERTAIN
                        COMBATANT COMMANDS UNDER EMPLOYMENT OR THREAT OF
                        EMPLOYMENT OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
    Staff, in coordination with the Commander of the United States
    European Command, the Commander of the United States Indo-
    Pacific Command, and the Commander of the United States
    Strategic Command, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report detailing the views of the Chairman and
    each such Commander on the ability of conventional forces under
    the authority of that Commander to execute contingency plans
    under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons by
    the United States, an ally of the United States, or an
    adversary of the United States, including with respect to--
                (1) measures taken to maximize the likelihood that
            such forces could continue to operate;
                (2) risks or gaps in the capabilities of such
            forces that would result from the employment or threat
            of employment of nuclear weapons; and
                (3) how the capabilities and limitations of such
            forces would impact decisions to continue or terminate
            operations.
        (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in classified form but shall be accompanied
    by an unclassified summary appropriate for release to the
    public.

    SEC. 1679. BRIEFINGS ON PLAN FOR FUTURE-SYSTEMS-LEVEL ARCHITECTURE OF
                        NUCLEAR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS
                        SYSTEMS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2020, and
    every 180 days thereafter through fiscal year 2025, the
    Commander of the United States Strategic Command, in
    coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, shall provide to the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the plan of the Department of
    Defense for the future-systems-level architecture of the
    nuclear command, control, and communications systems.
        (b) Elements.--Each briefing required by subsection (a)
    shall address the following:
                (1) Near- and long-term plans and options
            considered as of the date of the briefing in
            determining the future-systems-level architecture of
            the nuclear command, control, and communications
            systems, including options to maximize resilience of
            such systems.
                (2) Requirements, including with respect to
            cybersecurity, survivability, and reliability,
            including levels of redundancy.
                (3) The risks and benefits of replicating the
            legacy architecture for such systems.
                (4) The risks and benefits of using different
            architectures for such systems, including using hosted
            payloads in space payloads.
                (5) Security considerations for such systems,
            including classification and requirements and plans to
            ensure supply chain security.
                (6) Classification options and decisions with
            respect to such architecture and systems to deter
            attacks on such systems.
                (7) Timelines and general cost estimates for long-
            term investments in such systems, to the extent
            possible at the time of the briefing.
                (8) Risks and benefits of pursuing agreements with
            adversaries of the United States, including potential
            agreements not to target nuclear command, control, and
            communications systems through kinetic, nonkinetic, or
            cyber attacks.
                (9) Required levels of civilian and military
            staffing within the United States Strategic Command,
            the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and any other
            relevant component of the Department of Defense to
            evaluate or execute such architecture, and an estimate
            of when such levels of staffing will be achieved.
                (10) Any other matters the Secretary considers
            appropriate.

    SEC. 1680. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NUCLEAR DETERRENCE COMMITMENTS OF THE
                        UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) credible extended deterrence commitments make
            key contributions to the security of the United States,
            international stability, and the nonproliferation
            objectives of the United States;
                (2) the nuclear forces of the United States, as
            well as the independent nuclear forces of other members
            of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (in this
            section referred to as ``NATO''), continue to play a
            critical role in the security of the NATO alliance;
                (3) United States forward-deployed nuclear weapons
            and dual-capable aircraft in Europe contribute to the
            assurance of allies of the United States of the
            commitment of the United States to their security and
            to the deterrence and defense posture of NATO; and
                (4) nuclear-certified F-35A aircraft will provide
            the most advanced nuclear fighter capability in the
            current and future anti-access area denial
            environments.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    SEC. 1681. NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY.

        (a) Policy.--Subsection (a) of section 1681 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Policy.--It is the policy of the United States to--
                ``(1) maintain and improve, with funding subject to
            the annual authorization of appropriations and the
            annual appropriation of funds for National Missile
            Defense--
                        ``(A) an effective, layered missile defense
                    system capable of defending the territory of
                    the United States against the developing and
                    increasingly complex missile threat posed by
                    rogue states; and
                        ``(B) an effective regional missile defense
                    system capable of defending the allies,
                    partners, and deployed forces of the United
                    States against increasingly complex missile
                    threats; and
                ``(2) rely on nuclear deterrence to address more
            sophisticated and larger quantity near-peer
            intercontinental missile threats to the homeland of the
            United States.''.
        (b) Redesignation Requirement.--Not later than the date on
    which the President submits to Congress the annual budget
    request of the President for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of
    Defense shall, as the Secretary considers appropriate,
    redesignate all strategies, policies, programs, and systems
    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary to reflect that missile
    defense programs of the United States defend against ballistic,
    cruise, and hypersonic missiles in all phases of flight.

    SEC. 1682. DEVELOPMENT OF SPACE-BASED BALLISTIC MISSILE INTERCEPT
                        LAYER.

        Section 1688 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2431 note) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c); and
                (2) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
            (c).

    SEC. 1683. DEVELOPMENT OF HYPERSONIC AND BALLISTIC MISSILE TRACKING
                        SPACE SENSOR PAYLOAD.

        (a) Development.--Section 1683 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f),
            (g), and (h), as subsections (e), (f), (g), (h), and
            (j), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
            new subsection (d):
        ``(d) Hypersonic and Ballistic Missile Tracking Space
    Sensor Payload.--
                ``(1) Development.--The Director of the Missile
            Defense Agency, in coordination with the Director of
            the Space Development Agency and the Secretary of the
            Air Force, as appropriate, shall--
                        ``(A) develop a hypersonic and ballistic
                    missile tracking space sensor payload; and
                        ``(B) include such payload as a component
                    of the sensor architecture developed under
                    subsection (a).
                ``(2) Assignment of primary responsibility.--Not
            later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2020, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        ``(A) assign the Director of the Missile
                    Defense Agency with the principal
                    responsibility for the development and
                    deployment of a hypersonic and ballistic
                    tracking space sensor payload; and
                        ``(B) submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a certification of such
                    assignment.''.
        (b) Updated Plan.--Such section is further amended by
    inserting after subsection (h), as redesignated by subsection
    (a), the following new subsection:
        ``(i) Updated Plan.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees an update to the plan
    under subsection (h), including with respect to the following:
                ``(1) How the Director of the Missile Defense
            Agency, the Director of the Defense Advanced Research
            Projects Agency, the Secretary of the Air Force, and
            the Director of the Space Development Agency, will each
            participate in the development of the sensor
            architecture under subsection (a) and the inclusion of
            the hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space
            sensor payload as a component of such architecture
            pursuant to subsection (d), with respect to both
            prototype and operational capabilities, including how
            each such official will work together to avoid
            duplication of efforts.
                ``(2) How such payload will address the requirement
            of the United States Strategic Command for a hypersonic
            and ballistic missile tracking space sensing
            capability.
                ``(3) The estimated costs (in accordance with
            subsection (e)) to develop, acquire, and deploy, and
            the lifecycle costs to operate and sustain, the payload
            under subsection (d) and include such payload in the
            sensor architecture developed under subsection (a).''.
        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (h)(1) of such
    section, as redesignated by subsection (a), is amended by
    striking ``with subsection (d)'' and inserting ``with
    subsection (e)''.

    SEC. 1684. MODIFICATIONS TO REQUIRED TESTING BY MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY
                        OF GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE ELEMENT OF
                        BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        Section 1689(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2631; 10
    U.S.C. 2431 note) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
            striking ``, when possible,''; and
                (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``, including
            the use of threat-representative countermeasures''
            before the period.

    SEC. 1685. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI
                        COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT
                        AND CO-PRODUCTION.

        (a) Iron Dome Short-Range Rocket Defense System.--
                (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized
            to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the
            Missile Defense Agency, not more than $95,000,000 may
            be provided to the Government of Israel to procure
            components for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense
            system through co-production of such components in the
            United States by industry of the United States.
                (2) Conditions.--
                        (A) Agreement.--Funds described in
                    paragraph (1) for the Iron Dome short-range
                    rocket defense program shall be available
                    subject to the terms and conditions in the
                    Agreement Between the Department of Defense of
                    the United States of America and the Ministry
                    of Defense of the State of Israel Concerning
                    Iron Dome Defense System Procurement, signed on
                    March 5, 2014, as amended to include co-
                    production for Tamir interceptors.
                        (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days
                    prior to the initial obligation of funds
                    described in paragraph (1), the Director of the
                    Missile Defense Agency and the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
                    shall jointly submit to the appropriate
                    congressional committees--
                                (i) a certification that the
                            amended bilateral international
                            agreement specified in subparagraph (A)
                            is being implemented as provided in
                            such agreement; and
                                (ii) an assessment detailing any
                            risks relating to the implementation of
                            such agreement.
        (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's
    Sling Weapon System Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the
            funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year
            2020 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for
            the Missile Defense Agency not more than $50,000,000
            may be provided to the Government of Israel to procure
            the David's Sling Weapon System, including for co-
            production of parts and components in the United States
            by United States industry.
                (2) Agreement.--Provision of funds specified in
            paragraph (1) shall be subject to the terms and
            conditions in the bilateral co-production agreement,
            including--
                        (A) a one-for-one cash match is made by
                    Israel or in another matching amount that
                    otherwise meets best efforts (as mutually
                    agreed to by the United States and Israel); and
                        (B) co-production of parts, components, and
                    all-up rounds (if appropriate) in the United
                    States by United States industry for the
                    David's Sling Weapon System is not less than 50
                    percent.
                (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees--
                        (A) a certification that the Government of
                    Israel has demonstrated the successful
                    completion of the knowledge points, technical
                    milestones, and production readiness reviews
                    required by the research, development, and
                    technology agreement and the bilateral co-
                    production agreement for the David's Sling
                    Weapon System; and
                        (B) an assessment detailing any risks
                    relating to the implementation of such
                    agreement.
        (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3
    Upper Tier Interceptor Program Co-Production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the
            funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year
            2020 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for
            the Missile Defense Agency not more than $55,000,000
            may be provided to the Government of Israel for the
            Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program, including for
            co-production of parts and components in the United
            States by United States industry.
                (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a certification
            that--
                        (A) the Government of Israel has
                    demonstrated the successful completion of the
                    knowledge points, technical milestones, and
                    production readiness reviews required by the
                    research, development, and technology agreement
                    for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
                        (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will
                    be provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash
                    match made by Israel or in another matching
                    amount that otherwise meets best efforts (as
                    mutually agreed to by the United States and
                    Israel);
                        (C) the United States has entered into a
                    bilateral international agreement with Israel
                    that establishes, with respect to the use of
                    such funds--
                                (i) in accordance with subparagraph
                            (D), the terms of co-production of
                            parts and components on the basis of
                            the greatest practicable co-production
                            of parts, components, and all-up rounds
                            (if appropriate) by United States
                            industry and minimizes nonrecurring
                            engineering and facilitization expenses
                            to the costs needed for co-production;
                                (ii) complete transparency on the
                            requirement of Israel for the number of
                            interceptors and batteries that will be
                            procured, including with respect to the
                            procurement plans, acquisition
                            strategy, and funding profiles of
                            Israel;
                                (iii) technical milestones for co-
                            production of parts and components and
                            procurement;
                                (iv) a joint affordability working
                            group to consider cost reduction
                            initiatives; and
                                (v) joint approval processes for
                            third-party sales; and
                        (D) the level of co-production described in
                    subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
                    Interceptor Program is not less than 50
                    percent.
        (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection
    (b) and paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary
    may submit--
                (1) one certification covering both the David's
            Sling Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
            Interceptor Program; or
                (2) separate certifications for each respective
            system.
        (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees the certification and
    assessment under subsection (b)(3) and the certification under
    subsection (c)(2) by not later than 30 days before the funds
    specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b) and (c) for the
    respective system covered by the certification are provided to
    the Government of Israel.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1686. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR LOWER TIER AIR AND
                        MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR.

        (a) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for the Army for the lower tier air and missile defense sensor,
    not more than 75 percent may be obligated or expended until the
    Secretary of the Army submits the report under subsection (b).
        (b) Report.--The Secretary of the Army shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the test and
    demonstration of lower tier air and missile defense sensors
    that occurred during the third quarter of fiscal year 2019.
    Such report shall include the following:
                (1) An explanation of how the test and
            demonstration was conducted and what the test and
            demonstration set out to achieve, including--
                        (A) an explanation of the performance
                    specifications used; and
                        (B) a description of the emulated threats
                    used in the test and demonstration and how such
                    threats compare to emerging regional air and
                    missile threats.
                (2) An explanation of the capability of the sensor
            system that the Secretary determined to be the winner
            of the test and demonstration, including with respect
            to--
                        (A) the capability of such sensor system
                    against key threats and requirements, including
                    whether such sensor system will be delivered
                    with full 360-degree coverage and the ability
                    of such sensor system to detect, track, and
                    surveil targets;
                        (B) the estimated procurement and life-
                    cycle costs of operating such sensor system;
                    and
                        (C) the cost, timeline, and approach that
                    will be used to integrate the lower tier air
                    and missile defense sensor with other sensors
                    using the Integrated Air and Missile Defense
                    Battle Command System.
                (3) An explanation of whether future performance
            improvements to the lower tier air and missile defense
            sensor are conditional on intellectual property and how
            such improvements will be made if the United States
            does not own such intellectual property.

    SEC. 1687. PLAN FOR THE REDESIGNED KILL VEHICLE REPLACEMENT.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the decision by the Department of Defense to
            terminate the redesigned kill vehicle contract on
            August 22, 2019, due to technological problems
            encountered during development will result in a delay
            to the fielding of an additional 20 ground-based
            interceptors at Fort Greely, Alaska, which had been
            planned to be emplaced by the end of calendar year
            2023;
                (2) to ensure that the future next-generation
            improved homeland defense interceptor program will
            deliver the required capability, have rigorous
            technical and acquisition oversight, and maintain
            schedule milestones, thereby mitigating the risk of
            similar issues as experienced with the redesigned kill
            vehicle, the acquisition strategy for such program
            should be reviewed and jointly approved by both the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
            and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, with input by stakeholders across the
            Department of Defense prior to proceeding with
            development efforts and awarding a contract; and
                (3) the Department, including the Missile Defense
            Agency, should uphold ``fly before you buy'' principles
            in such new acquisition strategy to ensure the overall
            system and components have been rigorously flight-
            tested prior to making procurement decisions.
        (b) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for the Missile Defense Agency for the next-generation improved
    homeland defense interceptor, not more than 50 percent may be
    obligated or expended until the date on which the Secretary of
    Defense submits the report under subsection (c).
        (c) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the next-
    generation improved homeland defense interceptor program to
    replace the redesigned kill vehicle. The report shall include
    the following:
                (1) Updated threat assessments by the intelligence
            community informing system threshold and objective
            requirements.
                (2) Updated requirements to address current and
            emerging threats.
                (3) Technical, programmatic, and cost analyses
            conducted on courses of action and alternatives to meet
            capability requirements, including--
                        (A) an independent cost estimate for each
                    course of action considered; and
                        (B) an evaluation of the technical
                    readiness level of the overall system and the
                    components for each course of action
                    considered.
                (4) Options considered to address reliability
            efforts of the current fleet, understanding known
            deficiencies, and the impact of not addressing such
            efforts and deficiencies until the delivery of the
            next-generation improved homeland defense interceptors.
                (5) An obsolescence, refurbishment, and sustainment
            plan for all ground-based interceptor silos, including
            any impacts to the construction, delivery, and
            sustainment of missile field 4 located at Fort Greely,
            Alaska, taking into account the delay to emplacing
            additional interceptors.
                (6) Possible opportunities as a result of the
            impacts described in paragraph (4) for improvements to
            missile fields located at Fort Greely other than
            missile field 4, including additional infrastructure or
            components required, and estimated schedules and costs
            for such opportunities.
                (7) A determination of the appropriate fleet mix of
            ground-based interceptor kill vehicles and boosters to
            maximize overall system effectiveness and increase
            capacity and capability, including the costs and
            benefits of continued inclusion of capability
            enhancement II block 1 interceptors after the fielding
            of the next-generation improved homeland defense
            interceptor.

    SEC. 1688. ORGANIZATION, AUTHORITIES, AND BILLETS OF THE MISSILE
                        DEFENSE AGENCY.

        (a) Independent Study.--
                (1) Assessment.--In accordance with paragraph (2),
            the Secretary of Defense shall seek to enter into a
            contract with a federally funded research and
            development center to conduct a study assessing--
                        (A) the organization of the Missile Defense
                    Agency under the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering pursuant to section
                    205(b) of title 10, United States Code;
                        (B) alternative ways to organize the Agency
                    under other officials of the Department of
                    Defense, including the Under Secretary for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment and any other
                    official of the Department the federally funded
                    research and development center determines
                    appropriate; and
                        (C) transitioning the Agency to the
                    standard acquisition process pursuant to
                    Department of Defense Instruction 5000,
                    including both the risks and benefits of making
                    such a transition.
                (2) Scope of study.--Before entering into the
            contract with a federally funded research and
            development center to conduct the study under paragraph
            (1), the Secretary shall provide to the congressional
            defense committees an update on the scope of such
            study.
                (3) Submission to dod.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            federally funded research and development center shall
            submit to the Secretary the study conducted under
            paragraph (1).
                (4) Submission to congress.--Not later than 30 days
            after the date on which the federally funded research
            and development center submits to the Secretary the
            study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees the study,
            without change.
        (b) Notification on Changes to Non-standard Acquisition
    Processes and Responsibilities.--
                (1) Requirements.--The Secretary may not make any
            changes to the missile defense non-standard acquisition
            processes and responsibilities described in paragraph
            (2) until the Secretary, without delegation--
                        (A) has consulted with the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Research and Engineering, the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment, the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Policy, the secretaries of the military
                    departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
                    of Staff, the Commander of United States
                    Strategic Command, the Commander of United
                    States Northern Command, and the Director of
                    the Missile Defense Agency;
                        (B) certifies to the congressional defense
                    committees that the Secretary has coordinated
                    the changes with and received the views of the
                    individuals referred to in subparagraph (A);
                        (C) submits to the congressional defense
                    committees a report describing the changes, the
                    rationale for the changes, and the views of the
                    individuals referred to in subparagraph (A)
                    with respect to such changes; and
                        (D) a period of 120 days has elapsed
                    following the date on which the Secretary
                    submits such report.
                (2) Non-standard acquisition processes and
            responsibilities described.--The non-standard
            acquisition processes and responsibilities described in
            this paragraph are such processes and responsibilities
            described in--
                        (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of
                    Defense titled ``Missile Defense Program
                    Direction'' signed on January 2, 2002;
                        (B) Department of Defense Directive
                    5134.09, as in effect on the date of the
                    enactment of this Act; and
                        (C) United States Strategic Command
                    Instruction 583-3.
        (c) Limitation on Certain Transfers of Billets.--During
    fiscal year 2020, the Secretary of Defense may not transfer
    civilian or military billets from the Missile Defense Agency to
    any element of the Department under the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering until, for each such
    transfer--
                (1) the Secretary notifies the congressional
            defense committees of such proposed transfer; and
                (2) a period of 90 days has elapsed following the
            date of such notification.

    SEC. 1689. ANNUAL ASSESSMENT OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        (a) Annual Assessment.--As part of the annual report of the
    Director of Operational Test and Evaluation submitted to
    Congress under section 139 of title 10, United States Code, the
    Director shall include an assessment of the ballistic missile
    defense system and all of the elements of the system that have
    been fielded or are planned, as of the date of the assessment,
    including--
                (1) the operational effectiveness, suitability, and
            survivability of the ballistic missile defense system
            and the elements of the system that have been fielded
            or tested; and
                (2) the adequacy and sufficiency of the test
            program of such system as of the date of the
            assessment, including with respect to the operational
            realism of the tests.
        (b) Form.--Each assessment under subsection (a) may be
    submitted in unclassified form, and may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 1690. COMMAND AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT, AND COMMUNICATIONS
                        PROGRAM.

        (a) Limitation on Sale.--The Director of the Missile
    Defense Agency may not release the command and control, battle
    management, and communications program for export until the
    date on which the Director submits the report under subsection
    (b).
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report containing the
    following:
                (1) An explanation of the rationale of the Director
            for considering to export the command and control,
            battle management, and communications program (or any
            variants thereof) in light of the critical role of the
            program in the strategic national defense of the United
            States and the allies of the United States against
            ballistic missile attack.
                (2) The findings of the market research and
            analysis conducted by the Director regarding exportable
            command and control solutions for ballistic missile
            defense, including such solutions that are
            internationally available.

    SEC. 1691. MISSILE DEFENSE INTERCEPTOR SITE IN CONTIGUOUS UNITED
                        STATES.

        (a) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report on the designation made on June 26, 2019, of a
    preferred potential future missile field site in the contiguous
    United States from the sites evaluated pursuant to section 227
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013
    (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 1678). The report shall address
    the following:
                (1) The environmental impact statement prepared
            pursuant to such section 227.
                (2) The strategic and operational effectiveness of
            the site, including with respect to the location that
            is the most advantageous site in providing coverage to
            the entire contiguous United States, including having
            the capability to provide shoot-assess-shoot coverage
            to the entire contiguous United States.
                (3) Construction remediation efforts and impacts to
            the existing environment at the site.
                (4) The existing infrastructure at the site.
                (5) The costs to construct, equip, and operate the
            site.
        (b) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed--
                (1) as requiring the Secretary of Defense to begin
            a military construction project relating to the missile
            defense site in the contiguous United States; or
                (2) as a statement that there is any current
            military requirement for such a site.
        (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 1681 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1776) is repealed.

    SEC. 1692. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON IMPACTS OF MISSILE DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT
                        AND DEPLOYMENT.

        (a) Study.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and
    development center to conduct a study on the impacts of the
    development and deployment of homeland missile defenses of the
    United States on the security of the United States as a whole.
        (b) Matters Included.--The study under subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) consider whether security benefits obtained by
            the deployment of homeland missile defenses of the
            United States are undermined or counterbalanced by
            adverse reactions of potential adversaries, including
            both rogue states and near-peer adversaries; and
                (2) consider the effectiveness of the homeland
            missile defense efforts of the United States to deter
            the development of ballistic missiles, in particular by
            both rogue states and near-peer adversaries.
        (c) Submission.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees the study under subsection
    (a), without change.
        (d) Form.--The study shall be submitted under subsection
    (c) in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1693. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON MULTI-VOLUME KILL CAPABILITY.

         Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, in coordination with the Director of the Missile
    Defense Agency, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment, and the Director of Cost Assessment and
    Program Evaluation, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report, and shall provide to such committees a
    briefing, on an assessment of potential roles for a multi-
    volume kill capability in a future architecture of the
    ballistic missile defense system. Such report and briefing
    shall include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the current technology
            readiness level of necessary components and the
            technology readiness levels needed for an operational
            system.
                (2) An assessment of the costs and a comprehensive
            development and testing schedule to deploy a multi-
            volume kill capability.
                (3) A concept of operations with respect to how a
            multi-volume kill capability could be employed and how
            such a capability compares to single-kill ground-based
            midcourse defense system interceptors.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1694. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION FOR PROTECTION OF CERTAIN
                        FACILITIES AND ASSETS FROM UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (i) of section 130i of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``2020'' both
    places it appears and inserting ``2023''.
        (b) Technical Corrections.--Such section is amended--
                (1) in subsection (i)(1), as amended by subsection
            (a), by striking ``of subsection (j)(3)'' and inserting
            ``of subsection (j)(3)(C)''; and
                (2) in subsection (j)(6), by striking ``in'' and
            all that follows through the period at the end and
            inserting ``in section 44801 of title 49''.

    SEC. 1695. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR COMMISSION ON ELECTROMAGNETIC
                        PULSE ATTACKS AND SIMILAR EVENTS.

        Section 1691 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1786) is
    repealed.

    SEC. 1696. REPEAL OF REVIEW REQUIREMENT FOR AMMONIUM PERCHLORATE
                        REPORT.

        Section 1694 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1792) is amended
    by striking subsection (d).

    SEC. 1697. TRANSFERABILITY OF CONVENTIONAL PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE WEAPON
                        SYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES TO SURFACE-LAUNCHED PLATFORMS.

        (a) Surface-launched Technologies.--The Secretary of the
    Navy shall ensure that the technologies developed for the
    conventional prompt global strike weapon system are
    transferrable to a surface-launched platform.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    programmatic changes required to integrate the conventional
    prompt global strike weapon system into current or future
    surface combatant ships.

    SEC. 1698. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN OFFENSIVE
                        GROUND-LAUNCHED BALLISTIC OR CRUISE MISSILE
                        SYSTEMS.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
    year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or
    expended for the procurement or deployment of an offensive
    ground-launched ballistic or cruise missile system with a range
    between 500 and 5,500 kilometers.
        (b) Report.--Not later than January 31, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a report, and provide a briefing, that includes the following:
                (1) An evaluation of the capabilities required to
            execute contingency plans in the areas of
            responsibility of the United States European Command
            and the United States Indo-Pacific Command using
            offensive ground-launched missile systems of ranges in
            excess of 500 kilometers.
                (2) An evaluation of what types of systems
            (including the range and flight profile of such
            systems), if any, could be used to meet the required
            capabilities identified under paragraph (1).
                (3) The results of an analysis of alternatives
            conducted by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
            and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
            Evaluation that considers--
                        (A) conventional missile systems, including
                    ground-, sea-, and air-launched missiles, that
                    could be deployed to meet the required
                    capabilities identified under paragraph (1);
                        (B) the cost, schedule, and feasibility of
                    tailored acquisition strategies for each such
                    system considered;
                        (C) simulations and games that were
                    performed to inform the analysis of
                    alternatives;
                        (D) benefits and risks of such different
                    types of systems, including operational
                    considerations in contested environments; and
                        (E) any other operational or programmatic
                    considerations determined relevant by the
                    Chairman or the Director.
                (4) Options for basing any such missile system in,
            or deploying any such missile system to, Europe or the
            Indo-Pacific region, including any agreements required
            for such options and potential timelines to implement
            such options.
                (5) A list of any governments of a foreign country
            consulted about such possible deployments, and a
            summary of the reaction of each such government.
                (6) A discussion of whether deploying such missile
            systems on the territory of a NATO ally would require a
            consensus decision by NATO.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 1699. HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGETS.

        (a) Briefing Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2019,
            the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall, in
            consultation with the Commander of the United States
            Strategic Command, provide to the congressional defense
            committees a classified briefing on hard and deeply
            buried targets.
                (2) Elements.--The briefing required by paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) An estimate of the total number of
                    high-value hard and deeply buried targets
                    associated with United States military
                    operations plans.
                        (B) A description of the contents,
                    functions, and hardening characteristics of the
                    targets described in subparagraph (A), as well
                    as their level of protection by anti-access and
                    area denial capabilities.
                        (C) An assessment of the current ability
                    of, and requirement, cost, and implications for
                    deterrence and strategic stability for, the
                    United States to hold such targets at risk
                    using existing conventional and nuclear
                    capabilities.
                        (D) An assessment of the potential ability
                    of, and requirement, cost, and implications for
                    deterrence and strategic stability for, the
                    United States to hold such targets at risk
                    using projected conventional and nuclear
                    capabilities as of 2030.
        (b) Plan Required.--Not later than February 15, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a plan detailing the
    requirement, cost, and implications for deterrence and
    strategic stability for the United States to possess by 2025
    the capabilities to pose a credible threat against targets
    described in the briefing required by subsection (a).

                     TITLE XVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                         Subtitle A--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1701. Modification of annual reporting requirements on defense
              manpower.
    Sec. 1702. Termination of requirement for submittal to Congress of
              certain recurring reports.
    Sec. 1703. Modification of annual report on civilian casualties in
              connection with United States military operations.
    Sec. 1704. Extension of requirement for briefings on the national
              biodefense strategy.
    Sec. 1705. Authorization of appropriations for title III of the Defense
              Production Act of 1950.
    Sec. 1706. Report on the Department of Defense plan for mass-casualty
              disaster response operations in the Arctic.
    Sec. 1707. Transmittal to Congress of requests for assistance from other
              departments of the Federal Government that are approved by the
              Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1708. Report and briefing on implementation of national defense
              strategy.
    Sec. 1709. Actions to increase analytic support.
    Sec. 1710. Inclusion of certain individuals investigated by Inspectors
              General in the semiannual report.
    Sec. 1711. Annual report on Joint Military Information Support
              Operations Web Operations Center.
    Sec. 1712. Mobility capability requirements study.
    Sec. 1713. Assessment of special operations force structure.
    Sec. 1714. Army aviation strategic plan and modernization roadmap.
    Sec. 1715. Report on ground-based long-range artillery to counter land
              and maritime threats.
    Sec. 1716. Independent review of transportation working-capital fund.
    Sec. 1717. Geographic command risk assessment of proposed use of certain
              aircraft capabilities.
    Sec. 1718. Report on backlog of personnel security clearance
              adjudications.
    Sec. 1719. Report regarding outstanding Government Accountability Office
              recommendations.
    Sec. 1720. Report on National Guard and United States Northern Command
              capacity to meet homeland defense and security incidents.
    Sec. 1721. Assessment of standards, processes, procedures, and policy
              relating to civilian casualties.
    Sec. 1722. Report on transfers of equipment to prohibited entities.
    Sec. 1723. Annual report on strikes undertaken by the United States
              against terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities.
    Sec. 1724. Review and assessment of mitigation of military helicopter
              noise.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 1731. Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments.
    Sec. 1732. Establishment of lead Inspector General for an overseas
              contingency operation based on Secretary of Defense
              notification.
    Sec. 1733. Clarification of authority of Inspectors General for overseas
              contingency operations.
    Sec. 1734. Employment status of annuitants for Inspectors General for
              overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 1735. Extension of National Security Commission on Artificial
              Intelligence.
    Sec. 1736. Exemption from calculation of monthly income, for purposes of
              bankruptcy laws, of certain payments from the Department of
              Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1737. Extension of postage stamp for breast cancer research.
    Sec. 1738. National Commission on Military Aviation Safety.
    Sec. 1739. Guarantee of residency for spouses of members of the
              uniformed services.
    Sec. 1740. Electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances.
    Sec. 1741. Improvements to Manufacturing USA Program.
    Sec. 1742. Regional innovation program.
    Sec. 1743. Aviation workforce development.
    Sec. 1744. Oversight of Department of Defense execute orders.
    Sec. 1745. Processes and procedures for notifications regarding special
              operations forces.
    Sec. 1746. Securing American science and technology.
    Sec. 1747. Standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft
              operation and sustainment costs.
    Sec. 1748. Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group.
    Sec. 1749. Prohibition on names related to the Confederacy.
    Sec. 1750. Support for National Maritime Heritage Grants program.
    Sec. 1751. Support for world language advancement and readiness.
    Sec. 1752. Designation of Department of Defense strategic Arctic ports.
    Sec. 1753. Independent studies regarding potential cost savings with
              respect to the nuclear security enterprise and force structure
              .
    Sec. 1754. Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective
              self-defense.
    Sec. 1755. Policy regarding the transition of data and applications to
              the cloud.
    Sec. 1756. Integrated public alert and warning system.
    Sec. 1757. Improving quality of information in background investigation
              request packages.
    Sec. 1758. Parole in place for members of the Armed Forces and certain
              military dependents.
    Sec. 1759. Report on reducing the backlog in legally required historical
              declassification obligations of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1760. Military type certification for light attack experimentation
              aircraft.

                        Subtitle A--Studies and Reports

    SEC. 1701. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ON DEFENSE
                        MANPOWER.

        (a) Conversion of Annual Requirements Report Into Annual
    Profile Report.--Section 115a of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking the first two sentences and
                    inserting the following new sentence: ``Not
                    later than April 1 each year, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall submit to Congress a defense
                    manpower profile report.'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by adding ``and'' at
                    the end;
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and''
                    and inserting a period; and
                        (D) by striking paragraph (3);
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``(1)''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3); and
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the
            following:'' and all that follows and inserting ``the
            manpower required for support and overhead functions
            within the armed forces and the Department of
            Defense.''.
        (b) Conversion of Certain Current Report Elements Into
    Separate, Modified Reports.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (d), by striking ``The Secretary
            shall also include in each such report'' and inserting
            ``Not later than April 1 each year, the Secretary shall
            submit to Congress a report that sets forth''; and
                (2) in subsection (e)(1), by striking ``In each
            such report, the Secretary shall also include'' and
            inserting ``Not later than April 1 each year, the
            Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that sets
            forth'';
                (3) in subsection (f)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``The Secretary shall also include
                    in each such report'' and inserting ``Not later
                    than June 1 each year, the Secretary shall
                    submit to Congress a report that sets forth'';
                    and
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and
                    estimates of such numbers for the current
                    fiscal year and subsequent fiscal years'';
                (4) in subsection (g)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``In each report submitted under
                    subsection (a), the Secretary shall also
                    include a detailed discussion'' and inserting
                    ``Not later than September 1 each year, the
                    Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
                    that sets forth a detailed discussion, current
                    as of the preceding fiscal year,''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the year'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``the fiscal year''; and
                (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``In each such
            report, the Secretary shall include a separate report''
            and inserting ``Not later than April 1 each year, the
            Secretary shall submit to Congress a report''.
        (c) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 115a. Annual defense manpower profile report and related
                        reports''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 115a and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``115a. Annual defense manpower profile report and related reports.''.

    SEC. 1702. TERMINATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR SUBMITTAL TO CONGRESS OF
                        CERTAIN RECURRING REPORTS.

        (a) Termination.--Effective on December 30, 2021, each
    report described in subsection (b) that is still required to be
    submitted to Congress as of such effective date shall no longer
    be required to be submitted to Congress.
        (b) Covered Reports.--A report described in this subsection
    is any of the following:
                (1) The report required by section 1696(b) of the
            John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
                (2) The report required by section 1071(b)(1) of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2018 (Public Law 115-91).
                (3) The report required by section 1788a(d) of
            title 10, United States Code, as added by section 555
            of such Act.
                (4) The report required under section 709(g) of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1071 note).
                (5) The report required by section 1292(a)(2) of
            such Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 note).
                (6) The quarterly report required by section
            1236(c) of such Act.
                (7) The annual certification required by section
            1666 of such Act (10 U.S.C. 2431 note).
                (8) The updates required under paragraph (3) of
            subsection (a) of section 1694 of such Act to the
            report required under paragraph (1) of such subsection.
                (9) The notifications required by section 1695 of
            such Act.
                (10) The report required under section 522(g) of
            the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2016 (Public Law 114-92).
        (c) Conforming Repeal.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1788a of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by striking subsection (d).
                (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by
            paragraph (1) shall take effect on December 30, 2021.
        (d) Requirement for Preparation of Certain Reports to
    Congress by Civilian Employees of the Federal Government and
    Members of the Armed Forces.--
                (1) Requirement.--Except as expressly otherwise
            provided in the provision of law requiring such report,
            any report submitted to Congress pursuant to a
            provision of a national defense authorization Act that
            is enacted on or after the date that is three years
            after the date of the enactment of this Act shall be
            written by civilian employees of the Federal
            Government, members of the Armed Forces, or both, and
            not by contractor employees of the Federal Government.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall brief the Committees on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the House of Representatives on the
            actions to be taken to ensure compliance with the
            requirement in paragraph (1), including on any
            impediments to compliance with the requirement.

    SEC. 1703. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN
                        CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1057 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as
    amended by section 1062 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (5) and (6)
                    as paragraphs (8) and (9), respectively; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (3) and (4) and
                    inserting the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) A description of the process by which the
            Department of Defense investigates allegations of
            civilian casualties resulting from United States
            military operations, including how the Department
            incorporates information from interviews with
            witnesses, civilian survivors of United States
            operations, and public reports or other nongovernmental
            sources.
                ``(4) A description of--
                        ``(A) steps taken by the Department to
                    mitigate harm to civilians in conducting such
                    operations; and
                        ``(B) in the case of harm caused by such an
                    operation to a civilian, any ex gratia payment
                    or other assistance provided to the civilian or
                    the family of the civilian.
                ``(5) A description of any allegations of civilian
            casualties made by public or non-governmental sources
            formally investigated by the Department of Defense.
                ``(6) A description of the general reasons for any
            discrepancies between the assessments of the United
            States and reporting from nongovernmental organizations
            regarding non-combatant deaths resulting from strikes
            and operations undertaken by the United States.
                ``(7) The definitions of `combatant' and `non-
            combatant' used in the preparation of the report, which
            shall be consistent with the laws of armed conflict.'';
            and
                (2) in subsection (e), by striking ``five years''
            and inserting ``seven years''.
        (b) Classification.--The Law Revision Counsel is directed
    to place such section 1057 in a note following section 113 of
    title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 1704. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR BRIEFINGS ON THE NATIONAL
                        BIODEFENSE STRATEGY.

        Section 1086(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2423; 6
    U.S.C. 104(d)) is amended by striking ``March 1, 2019'' and
    inserting ``March 1, 2025''.

    SEC. 1705. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR TITLE III OF THE DEFENSE
                        PRODUCTION ACT OF 1950.

        (a) In General.--Section 711 of the Defense Production Act
    of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4561) is amended by adding at the end the
    following: ``In addition to the appropriations authorized by
    the previous sentence, there is authorized to be appropriated
    $117,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024 to
    carry out title III.''.
        (b) Annual Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
    thereafter for five years, the Secretary of Defense, or the
    designee of the Secretary, shall brief the Committee on
    Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate
    on activities undertaken in the preceding year with respect to
    title III of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4531
    et seq.).

    SEC. 1706. REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN FOR MASS-CASUALTY
                        DISASTER RESPONSE OPERATIONS IN THE ARCTIC.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Department of Defense may be called upon to
            support the Coast Guard and other agencies of the
            Department of Homeland Security in responding to any
            mass-casualty disaster response operations in the
            Arctic;
                (2) coordination between the Department of Defense
            and the Coast Guard might be necessary for responding
            to a mass-casualty event in the Arctic; and
                (3) prior planning for Arctic mass-casualty
            disaster response operations will bolster the response
            of the Federal Government to a mass-casualty disaster
            in the Arctic environment.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in
    coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit to
    the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the plan of
    the Department of Defense for assisting mass-casualty disaster
    response operations in the Arctic.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of the assets that could be made
            available to support other agencies and departments of
            the Federal Government for mass-casualty disaster
            response operations in the Arctic.
                (2) A description and assessment of the command,
            control, and coordination relationships that would be
            useful to integrate rescue forces for such operations
            from multiple agencies and departments of the Federal
            Government.
                (3) A description and assessment of the
            communications assets that could be made available in
            support of other agencies and departments of the
            Federal Government for communication and coordination
            in such operations.
                (4) A description of any cooperative arrangements
            with Canada and other regional partners in providing
            rescue assets and infrastructure in connection with
            such operations.
                (5) A description of available medical
            infrastructure and assets that could be made available
            in support of other agencies and departments of the
            Federal Government for aeromedical evacuation in
            connection with such operations.
                (6) A description of available shelter locations
            that could be made available in support of other
            agencies and departments of the Federal Government for
            use in connection with such operations, including the
            number of people that can be sheltered per location.
                (7) An assessment of logistical challenges that
            evacuations from the Arctic in connection with such
            operations entail, including potential rotary and
            fixed-wing aircraft trans-load locations and onward
            movement requirements.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the
            Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Homeland Security, and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1707. TRANSMITTAL TO CONGRESS OF REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE FROM
                        OTHER DEPARTMENTS OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THAT
                        ARE APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Requests Following Approval.--Not later than seven
    calendar days after the Department of Defense approves a
    Request for Assistance from the Department of Homeland Security
    or the Department of Health and Human Services, the Secretary
    of Defense shall electronically transmit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
    copy of such Request for Assistance.
        (b) Official Responses to Approved Requests.--At the same
    time the Secretary of Defense submits to the Secretary of
    Homeland Security or the Secretary of Health and Human Services
    an official response of the Department of Defense approving a
    Request for Assistance from the Department of Homeland Security
    or the Department of Health and Human Services, as applicable,
    the Secretary of Defense shall electronically transmit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a copy of such official response.

    SEC. 1708. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL DEFENSE
                        STRATEGY.

        (a) Report and Briefing.--In addition to the assessment
    required under section 113(g)(1)(F) of title 10, United States
    Code, by not later than April 30, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report, and provide an accompanying briefing, on the
    implementation of the national defense strategy required under
    section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code. Such report and
    briefing shall include each of the following:
                (1) An explanation of the joint operational
            concepts to deter and, if necessary, to defeat
            strategic competitors, including--
                        (A) an evaluation of the risks associated
                    with the employment of such joint operational
                    concepts;
                        (B) the ways of adapting innovative joint
                    operational concepts to strategically
                    significant scenarios;
                        (C) the ways that such joint operational
                    concepts address operational challenges to
                    achieve advantages against strategic
                    competitors in the nuclear, space, and cyber
                    domains; and
                        (D) the employment of the force in
                    peacetime to dissuade strategic competitors
                    from conducting malign activities below the
                    threshold of open warfare, including an
                    evaluation of the use of Dynamic Force
                    Employment and the Global Operating Model.
                (2) The force posture changes and the United States
            defense investments required to implement the national
            defense strategy.
                (3) Adjustments to research and development
            projects and programs of record, including any
            additions, deletions, or modifications intended to
            align force management, including Joint Force
            development and design, required to implement the
            national defense strategy.
                (4) An assessment of the personnel and
            organizational changes required to implement the
            national defense strategy.
                (5) The resources and defense investments necessary
            to support the operational concepts and their
            implementation.
        (b) Independent Studies.--
                (1) Studies required.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of Defense
                    shall provide for the performance of two
                    independent studies on the development of joint
                    operational concepts within the Department of
                    Defense in accordance with this subsection.
                        (B) Submittal to congress.--Not later than
                    October 1, 2020, the Secretary shall submit to
                    the congressional defense committees the
                    results of each study required under
                    subparagraph (A).
                        (C) Form.--Each study required under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in
                    unclassified form, but may include a classified
                    annex.
                (2) Entities to perform studies.--The Secretary
            shall provide for the studies under paragraph (1) to be
            performed as follows:
                        (A) One study shall be performed by a
                    federally funded research and development
                    center.
                        (B) One study shall be performed by an
                    independent, non-governmental institute, which
                    is described in section 501(c)(3) of the
                    Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and which is
                    exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of
                    such Code, and which has recognized credentials
                    and expertise in national security and military
                    affairs.
                (3) Performance of studies.--
                        (A) Independent performance.--The Secretary
                    shall require the studies required under this
                    subsection to be conducted independently of one
                    another.
                        (B) Matters to be considered.--In
                    performing a study under this subsection, the
                    organization performing the study shall
                    consider the following matters:
                                (i) An assessment of the Department
                            of Defense Capstone Concept of Joint
                            Operations process to define, develop,
                            and improve joint operational concepts.
                                (ii) An evaluation of how the
                            Department is validating new joint
                            operational concepts through
                            experimentation and military exercises.
                                (iii) The effectiveness of joint
                            operational concepts to accomplish the
                            objective of deterring and defeating
                            strategic competitors, including an
                            evaluation of the risks associated with
                            each joint operational concept.
                                (iv) The ability of joint
                            operational concepts to promote or to
                            effectuate strategic objectives,
                            defense policies, and budgetary
                            priorities.
                                (v) Recommendations to alter or
                            improve joint operational concepts.
                                (vi) Such other matters as the
                            Secretary of Defense determines to be
                            appropriate.

    SEC. 1709. ACTIONS TO INCREASE ANALYTIC SUPPORT.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, the Director of the
    Joint Staff, and the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation, in consultation with the Secretary of each of the
    military services, to jointly develop and implement a plan to
    strengthen the analytic capabilities, expertise, and processes
    necessary to implement the national defense strategy, as
    required under section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Elements.--The plan under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) an assessment of the decision support
            capability of the Department of Defense to support
            decision-making, specifically the analytic expertise
            available to inform senior leader decisions that link
            national defense strategy objectives with approaches to
            competing effectively across the full spectrum of
            engagement against strategic competitors;
                (2) an analytic approach to force structure
            development, including an assessment of the major
            elements, products, and milestones of the force
            planning process of the Department;
                (3) the conclusions and recommendations of the
            Defense Planning and Analysis Community initiative;
                (4) the progress of the Department in implementing
            the recommendations of the Comptroller General of the
            United States set forth in Government Accountability
            Office Report (GAO-19-40C);
                (5) the progress of the Under Secretary, the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director
            of Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation in
            implementing paragraph (5) of section 134(b) of title
            10, United States Code, as added by section 902(b) of
            the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232); and
                (6) such other matters as the Secretary of Defense
            determines to be appropriate.
        (c) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the plan under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1710. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS INVESTIGATED BY INSPECTORS
                        GENERAL IN THE SEMIANNUAL REPORT.

        Section 5(a)(19) of the Inspector General Act of 1978
    (Public Law 95-452; 5 U.S.C. App.) is amended by inserting
    ``the name of the senior government official (as defined by the
    department or agency) if already made public by the Office,
    and'' after ``including''.

    SEC. 1711. ANNUAL REPORT ON JOINT MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT
                        OPERATIONS WEB OPERATIONS CENTER.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1 of 2020, and each
    subsequent year until the termination date specified in
    subsection (c), the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict and the Commander of
    United States Special Operations Command shall jointly submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    activities of the Joint Military Information Support Operations
    Web Operations Center (hereinafter referred to as the ``JMWC'')
    during the most recently concluded fiscal year.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following, for the fiscal year covered by
    the report:
                (1) Definitions of initial operating capability and
            full operational capability as such terms relate to the
            JMWC.
                (2) A detailed description of all activities
            conducted or planned to be conducted toward achieving
            initial operating capability and full operational
            capability of the JMWC.
                (3) A list of all associated funding requested for
            each program element for achieving initial operating
            capability and full operational capability.
                (4) A detailed description of validated doctrine,
            organization, training, materiel, leadership and
            education, personnel, facilities, and policy
            requirements relating to establishment and operation of
            the JMWC.
                (5) A description of current JMWC capabilities,
            including information technology infrastructure and
            contractual arrangements.
                (6) A list of all physical locations hosting JMWC
            capabilities.
                (7) The number of military, contractor, and
            civilian personnel associated with the JMWC and any
            affiliated agency, service, or other Department of
            Defense entity.
                (8) A description of the JMWC personnel
            organizational structure.
                (9) An identification of inherently governmental
            functions relating to administration of the JMWC and
            execution of Military Information Support Operations
            (hereinafter referred to as ``MISO)'' programs enabled
            by the JMWC.
                (10) A detailed description of frameworks, metrics,
            and capabilities to measure the effectiveness of MISO
            programs enabled by the JMWC.
                (11) A list of all associated funding requested by
            program element from each of the geographic combatant
            commanders for MISO programs enabled by the JMWC and a
            description of such MISO activities.
                (12) An assessment of the effectiveness of MISO
            programs enabled by the JMWC.
                (13) A description of efforts and activities
            conducted to share best practices and leverage lessons
            learned across the Department of Defense relating to
            MISO programs enabled by the JMWC, as well as a
            description of such best practices and lessons learned.
                (14) An identification of liaisons and detailees to
            the JMWC from agencies and elements of the Department
            of Defense and other elements of the Federal
            Government.
                (15) Activities and efforts conducted to
            synchronize and deconflict MISO programs within the
            Department of Defense and with interagency and
            international partners related to strategic
            communications, as appropriate.
                (16) Such other information as the Assistant
            Secretary and the Commander determine appropriate.
        (c) Termination.--The requirement to submit a report under
    this section shall terminate on January 1, 2025.

    SEC. 1712. MOBILITY CAPABILITY REQUIREMENTS STUDY.

        (a) In General.--The Commander of the United States
    Transportation Command, in coordination with the Chairman of
    the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretaries of the military
    departments, and the commanders of the combatant commands,
    shall conduct a study of the end-to-end, full-spectrum mobility
    requirements to fulfill the national defense strategy required
    by section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code, for 2018.
    Such study shall be completed not later than January 1, 2021.
        (b) Elements of Study.--The study required under subsection
    (a) shall include each of the following:
                (1) An assessment of the ability of the programmed
            airlift aircraft, tanker aircraft, sealift ships, and
            key mobility enablers to meet the integrated mobility
            requirements in expected strategic environments, as
            defined by the guidance in such national defense
            strategy.
                (2) An identification, quantification, and
            description of the associated risk-to-mission (as
            defined by Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Manual
            3105.01, Joint Risk Analysis) required to fulfill such
            strategy, including--
                        (A) as assessment of risk-to-mission
                    associated with achieving strategic and
                    operational objectives using the programmed
                    airlift aircraft, tanker aircraft, sealift
                    ships, and key mobility enablers; and
                        (B) a description of the combinations of
                    airlift aircraft, tanker aircraft, sealift
                    ships, and key mobility enabler requirements
                    and capabilities that provide low, moderate,
                    significant, and high levels of risk-to-mission
                    to fulfill such strategy.
                (3) An identification of any mobility capability
            gaps, shortfalls, overlaps, or excesses, including--
                        (A) an assessment of associated risks with
                    respect to the ability to conduct operations;
                    and
                        (B) recommended mitigation strategies where
                    possible.
                (4) The articulation of all key assumptions and
            decisions made and excursions examined in conducting
            the study with respect to--
                        (A) risk;
                        (B) programmed forces and infrastructure;
                        (C) the availability of commercial airlift
                    and commercial United States sealift
                    capabilities and resources, when applicable;
                        (D) aircraft usage rates, aircraft mission
                    availability rates, aircraft mission capability
                    rates, aircrew ratios, aircrew production, and
                    aircrew readiness rates;
                        (E) readiness, crewing, and activation
                    rates for sealift ships;
                        (F) prepositioning, forward stationing,
                    seabasing, engineering, and infrastructure;
                        (G) demand signals used to represent
                    missions described in the national defense
                    strategy for 2018, in competition and wartime;
                        (H) concurrency and global integration of
                    demand signals;
                        (I) integrated global presence and basing
                    strategy;
                        (J) host nation or third-country support;
                        (K) adversary actions to degrade and
                    disrupt United States mobility operations;
                        (L) adversary actions that threaten freedom
                    of navigation on international waterways,
                    including attacks on foreign ships and crews;
                        (M) aircraft being used for training or
                    undergoing depot maintenance or modernization
                    or ships undergoing depot maintenance;
                        (N) mobility enabling forces availability,
                    readiness, and use;
                        (O) logistics concept of operations,
                    including any support concepts, methods, combat
                    support forces, and combat service support
                    forces, that are required to enable the
                    projection and enduring support to forces both
                    deployed and in combat for each analytic
                    scenario;
                        (P) anticipated attrition rates for the
                    assessed force structure; and
                        (Q) such other matters as the Commander
                    determines appropriate.
                (5) Such other elements as the Commander determines
            appropriate.
        (c) Reports and Briefings.--
                (1) Interim report and briefing.--Not later than
            June 1, 2020, the Commander of the United States
            Transportation Command, in coordination with the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretaries
            of the military departments, and the commanders of the
            combatant commands, shall--
                        (A) submit to the congressional defense
                    committees an interim report on the study; and
                        (B) provide to such committees a briefing
                    on the report.
                (2) Final report and briefing.--Not later than
            January 1, 2021, the Commander of the United States
            Transportation Command, in coordination with the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Secretaries
            of the military departments, and the commanders of the
            combatant commands, shall--
                        (A) submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a final report on the study; and
                        (B) provide to such committees a briefing
                    on the report.
                (3) Form of reports.--The reports required by
            paragraphs (1) and (2) shall be submitted in
            unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (d) Definition of Sealift Ship.--In this section, the term
    ``sealift ship'' includes surge sealift vessels, tanker
    vessels, and non-governmental vessels incorporated as part of
    the maritime logistics enterprise.

    SEC. 1713. ASSESSMENT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FORCE STRUCTURE.

        (a) Assessment.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek
    to enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and
    development center for the conduct of an independent assessment
    of the force structure and roles and responsibilities of
    special operations forces.
        (b) Matters to Be Considered.--In performing the assessment
    under this section, the federally funded research and
    development center shall consider the following matters:
                (1) The most recent national defense strategy under
            section 113(g) of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Special operations activities, as described in
            section 167(k) of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Potential future national security threats to
            the United States.
                (4) Ongoing counterterrorism and contingency
            operations of the United States.
                (5) The demand for special operations forces by
            geographic combatant commanders for security
            cooperation, exercises, and other missions that could
            be executed by conventional forces.
                (6) Other government and non-government analyses
            that would contribute to the assessment through
            variations in study assumptions or potential scenarios.
                (7) The role of emerging technology on special
            operations forces.
                (8) Opportunities for reduced operation and
            sustainment costs of special operations.
                (9) Current and projected capabilities of other
            United States Armed Forces that could affect force
            structure capability and capacity requirements of
            special operations forces.
                (10) The process by which United States Special
            Operations Command determines force size and structure.
                (11) The size, composition, and organizational
            structure of United States Special Operations Command
            headquarters and subordinate headquarters elements.
                (12) The readiness of special operations forces for
            assigned missions and future conflicts.
                (13) The adequacy of special operations force
            structure for meeting the goals of the National
            Military Strategy under section 153(b) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (14) Any other matters deemed relevant.
        (c) Assessment Results.--The results of the assessment
    under this section shall include each of the following:
                (1) Considerations and recommendations for
            improving the readiness of special operations forces.
                (2) Alternative headquarters and force structure
            options to reduce administrative costs and enhance
            operational effectiveness.
                (3) Legislative recommendations with respect to
            section 167 of title 10, United States Code, and other
            relevant provisions of law.
        (d) Submission to Congress.--Not later than July 1, 2020,
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees an unaltered copy of the assessment required under
    subsection (a) together with the views of the Assistant
    Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-Intensity
    Conflict and the Commander of United States Special Operations
    Command on the assessment and the recommendations included in
    the assessment.

    SEC. 1714. ARMY AVIATION STRATEGIC PLAN AND MODERNIZATION ROADMAP.

        (a) Strategic Plan and Modernization Roadmap.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army shall
            develop a comprehensive strategic plan for Army
            aviation, which shall--
                        (A) ensure the alignment between
                    requirements, both current and future, and Army
                    budget submissions to meet such requirements;
                    and
                        (B) inform the preparation of future
                    defense program and budget requests by the
                    Secretary, and the consideration of such
                    requests by Congress.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of all missions for Army
                    aviation, both current missions and those
                    missions necessary to support the national
                    defense strategy and the U.S. Army in Multi-
                    Domain Operations 2028 concept.
                        (B) An analysis of platforms, capabilities,
                    and capacities necessary to fulfill such
                    current and future Army aviation missions.
                        (C) The anticipated life cycle budget
                    associated with each platform, capability, and
                    capacity requirement for both current and
                    future requirements.
                        (D) An analysis showing operational,
                    budget, and schedule trade-offs between
                    sustainment of currently fielded capabilities,
                    modernization of currently fielded
                    capabilities, and development and production of
                    new capabilities.
        (b) Report to Congress.--Not later than March 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing--
                (1) the comprehensive strategic plan required by
            subsection (a); and
                (2) a sustainment and modernization plan for
            carrying out such strategic plan through fiscal year
            2028.

    SEC. 1715. REPORT ON GROUND-BASED LONG-RANGE ARTILLERY TO COUNTER LAND
                        AND MARITIME THREATS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on
    the efforts by the Army and Marine Corps to develop and deploy
    ground-based long-range rocket and cannon artillery to counter
    land and maritime threats.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) An assessment of ongoing and future Army and
            Marine Corps efforts to develop and deploy ground-based
            long-range rocket and cannon artillery to counter land
            and maritime fires in the areas of operations of United
            States Indo-Pacific Command and United States European
            Command.
                (2) An assessment of and recommendations for how
            the Department of Defense can improve the development
            and deployment of such artillery.
                (3) An analysis, assessment, and determination of
            how such artillery employed in support of the United
            States and allied forces will be stationed, deployed,
            operationally positioned, and controlled to operate
            effectively against potential adversaries throughout
            the depth of their tactical, operational, and strategic
            formations, including any recommendations of the
            Secretary regarding how such capabilities and support
            could be enhanced.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a
    classified annex.

    SEC. 1716. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF TRANSPORTATION WORKING-CAPITAL FUND.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of each of the military
    departments, shall enter into a contract with a federally
    funded research and development center for the conduct of an
    independent review of the transportation working-capital fund
    (hereinafter referred to as the ``TWCF'') of the United States
    Transportation Command.
        (b) Matters for Inclusion.--The review conducted under
    subsection (a) shall include each of the following:
                (1) The viability of the TWCF as it is structured
            as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) An assessment of any instances in which excess
            TWCF funds were used for procurement or modernization
            efforts that would not otherwise have been funded using
            amounts made available for operation and maintenance.
                (3) Recommendations for how the TWCF could be
            restructured in order to make the fund more effective
            and efficient.
                (4) Potential alternative funding mechanisms for
            certain components of the TWCF, including the channel
            system.
                (5) Any other matters the Secretaries jointly
            determine appropriate.
        (c) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretary of each of the military departments
    shall jointly submit the to the congressional defense
    committees a copy of the review conducted under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1717. GEOGRAPHIC COMMAND RISK ASSESSMENT OF PROPOSED USE OF
                        CERTAIN AIRCRAFT CAPABILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2020, each
    commander of a geographic combatant command shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report containing an
    assessment of the level of operational risk to that command
    posed by the plans of the Department of the Navy and Department
    of the Air Force to provide a mix of fifth generation and
    advanced fourth generation tactical aircraft capabilities to
    meet near-, mid-, and far-term contingency and steady-state
    operational requirements against adversaries in support of the
    objectives of the 2018 national defense strategy.
        (b) Assessment of Risk.--In assessing levels of operational
    risk under subsection (a), a commander shall use the military
    risk matrix of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, as
    described in CJCS Instruction 3401.01E.
        (c) Geographic Combatant Command.--In this section, the
    term ``geographic combatant command'' means each of the
    following:
                (1) United States European Command.
                (2) United States Indo-Pacific Command.
                (3) United States Africa Command.
                (4) United States Southern Command.
                (5) United States Northern Command.
                (6) United States Central Command.

    SEC. 1718. REPORT ON BACKLOG OF PERSONNEL SECURITY CLEARANCE
                        ADJUDICATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter for three
    years, the Security Executive Agent, in coordination with
    members of the Performance Accountability Council established
    pursuant to Executive Order 13467, shall submit to Congress a
    report on the backlog of personnel security clearance
    adjudications conducted by all Government agencies that
    adjudicate decisions for security clearances. Such report shall
    include--
                (1) the size of the backlog of personnel security
            clearance adjudications, by agency, for the fiscal
            quarter preceding the quarter during which the report
            is submitted;
                (2) the average length of time, for each security
            clearance sensitivity level, to carry out an initial
            adjudication and an adjudication following a periodic
            reinvestigation, by agency;
                (3) the number of cases referred to the
            Consolidated Adjudication Facility of the Department of
            Defense;
                (4) the number of initial investigations
            adjudicated by the Consolidated Adjudication Facility;
                (5) the number of periodic reinvestigations
            adjudicated by the Consolidated Adjudication Facility;
                (6) the number of cases adjudicated by the
            Consolidated Adjudication Facility stemming from
            participation in a continuous evaluation program;
                (7) the number of personnel enrolled in a
            continuous evaluation program as opposed to subject to
            a periodic reinvestigation;
                (8) the number of adjudicators by agency; and
                (9) a backlog mitigation plan, which shall
            include--
                        (A) the identification of the cause of, and
                    recommendations to remedy, the adjudication
                    backlog at Federal agencies; and
                        (B) the steps the Security Executive Agent,
                    established pursuant to Executive Order 13467,
                    shall take to reduce the adjudication backlog.
        (b) Public Availability.--Each report required under
    subsection (a) shall be made publicly available.

    SEC. 1719. REPORT REGARDING OUTSTANDING GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY
                        OFFICE RECOMMENDATIONS.

        Not later than September 30, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that includes--
                (1) a list of the priority recommendations
            identified by the Comptroller General of the United
            States regarding matters of the Department of Defense
            that the Secretary has not implemented due to funding
            limitations.
                (2) the estimated cost associated with implementing
            such recommendations.

    SEC. 1720. REPORT ON NATIONAL GUARD AND UNITED STATES NORTHERN COMMAND
                        CAPACITY TO MEET HOMELAND DEFENSE AND SECURITY
                        INCIDENTS.

        Not later than September 30, 2020, the Chief of the
    National Guard Bureau shall, in consultation with the Commander
    of United States Northern Command, submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report setting forth the following:
                (1) A clarification of the roles and missions,
            structure, capabilities, and training of the National
            Guard and the United States Northern Command, and an
            identification of emerging gaps and shortfalls in light
            of current homeland security threats to our country.
                (2) A list of the resources that each State and
            Territory National Guard has at its disposal that are
            available to respond to a homeland defense or security
            incident, with particular focus on a multi-State
            electromagnetic pulse event.
                (3) The readiness and resourcing status of forces
            listed pursuant to paragraph (2).
                (4) The current strengths and areas of improvement
            in working with State and Federal interagency partners.
                (5) The current assessments that address National
            Guard readiness and resourcing of regular United States
            Northern Command forces postured to respond to homeland
            defense and security incidents.
                (6) A roadmap to 2040 that addresses readiness
            across the spectrum of long-range emerging threats
            facing the United States.

    SEC. 1721. ASSESSMENT OF STANDARDS, PROCESSES, PROCEDURES, AND POLICY
                        RELATING TO CIVILIAN CASUALTIES.

        (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with a federally funded research and
    development center for the conduct of an independent assessment
    of Department of Defense standards, processes, procedures, and
    policy relating to civilian casualties resulting from United
    States military operations.
        (b) Matters To Be Considered.--In conducting the assessment
    under this section, the federally funded research and
    development center shall consider the following matters:
                (1) Department of Defense policy relating to
            civilian casualties resulting from United States
            military operations.
                (2) Standards, processes, and procedures for
            internal assessments and investigations of civilian
            casualties resulting from United States military
            operations.
                (3) Standards, processes, and procedures for
            identifying, assessing, investigating, and responding
            to reports of civilian casualties resulting from United
            States military operations from the public and non-
            governmental entities and sources.
                (4) Combatant command resourcing and organizational
            constructs for assessing and investigating civilian
            casualties resulting from United States military
            operations.
                (5) Mechanisms for public and non-governmental
            entities to report civilian casualties that may have
            resulted from United States military operations to the
            Department of Defense.
                (6) Standards and processes for accurately
            recording kinetic strikes, including raids, strikes,
            and other missions, and civilian casualties resulting
            from United States military operations.
                (7) An analysis of general reasons for any
            disparity between third party public estimates and
            official United States Government estimates of civilian
            casualties resulting from United States or joint
            military operations.
                (8) The standardization of dissemination and
            institutionalization across the Department of Defense
            and the combatant commands of lessons learned from
            United States military operations as a means of
            reducing the likelihood of civilian casualties from
            United States military operations.
                (9) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
            determines appropriate.
        (c) Recommendations for Improvements.--The results of the
    assessment under this section shall include recommendations for
    improvements to standards, processes, procedures, policy, and
    organizational constructs relating to civilian casualties
    resulting from United States military operations.
        (d) Submission of Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than July 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report setting forth an unaltered
            copy of the assessment under this section, together
            with the views of the Secretary on the assessment and
            on the recommendations included pursuant to subsection
            (c).
                (2) Form of report.--The report under paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            contain a classified annex.
                (3) Public availability.--The Secretary shall make
            the unclassified form of the report under paragraph (1)
            available to the public.

    SEC. 1722. REPORT ON TRANSFERS OF EQUIPMENT TO PROHIBITED ENTITIES.

        (a) Annual Report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, and each
    subsequent year through 2025, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the transfer of
    defense articles during the year preceding the year during
    which the report is submitted to any of the following:
                (1) Any security force unit that has committed a
            gross violation of human rights in violation of section
            362 of title 10, United States Code, or section 620M of
            the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d).
                (2) Any group or organization prohibited by law
            from receiving assistance from the United States.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A description of any confirmed instance in
            which the government of a foreign state that has
            received defense articles pursuant to a Department of
            Defense assistance authority subsequently transferred
            any such articles to a unit of that foreign state that
            is prohibited from receiving assistance from the United
            States by reason of a determination by the Secretary of
            Defense or the Secretary of State that there is
            credible evidence that such unit has committed a gross
            violation of human rights.
                (2) A description of any instance, confirmed or
            under investigation, in which the government of a
            foreign state that has received defense articles
            pursuant to a Department of Defense assistance
            authority subsequently transferred any such articles to
            a group or organization that is prohibited by law from
            receiving assistance from the United States.
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1723. ANNUAL REPORT ON STRIKES UNDERTAKEN BY THE UNITED STATES
                        AGAINST TERRORIST TARGETS OUTSIDE AREAS OF ACTIVE
                        HOSTILITIES.

        (a) Annual Report.--Not later than May 1 2020, and annually
    thereafter until 2022, the Director of National Intelligence
    and the Secretary of Defense shall jointly submit to Congress a
    report on the number of strikes undertaken by the United States
    against terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities
    during the preceding calendar year, as well as assessments of
    combatant and non-combatant deaths resulting from those
    strikes.
        (b) Contents of Report.--The report required by subsection
    (a) shall include--
                (1) information obtained from relevant agencies
            regarding the general sources of information and
            methodology used to conduct the assessments of
            combatant and non-combatant deaths;
                (2) to the extent feasible and appropriate, the
            general reasons for discrepancies between post-strike
            assessments from the United States and credible
            reporting from nongovernmental organizations regarding
            non-combatant deaths resulting from strikes undertaken
            by the United States against terrorist targets outside
            areas of active hostilities.
        (c) Review of Post-strike Reporting.--In preparing a report
    under this section, the Director and the Secretary shall, to
    the maximum extent practicable, review relevant and credible
    post-strike all-source reporting, including such information
    from nongovernmental sources, for the purpose of ensuring that
    this reporting is available to and considered by relevant
    agencies in their assessment of deaths.
        (d) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection
    (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.

    SEC. 1724. REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT OF MITIGATION OF MILITARY HELICOPTER
                        NOISE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, shall conduct a
    review and assessment of military helicopter noise in the
    National Capital Region. Such review and assessment shall
    include--
                (1) a study on the causes and effects of military
            helicopter noise on communities and individuals in the
            National Capital Region;
                (2) recommendations to mitigate the effects of
            military helicopter noise on individuals, structures,
            and property values in the National Capital Region; and
                (3) the extent to which the Department has
            processes in place for collecting, analyzing, and
            managing military helicopter noise complaints from the
            general public across the National Capital Region.
        (b) Focus.--In conducting the review under subsection (a),
    the Secretary and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    shall focus on all military helicopter flights in the National
    Capital Region, including helicopters from the Army, Air Force,
    and Marine Corps.
        (c) Report.--Not later than six months after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to
    Congress a report on the results of the review conducted under
    subsection (a). Such report shall include a description of the
    policies and procedures currently being used by the Army, Air
    Force, and Marine Corps in the National Capital Region to
    mitigate the impact of helicopter noise as well as the means to
    track compliance with these internal practices to ensure
    compliance.
        (d) Definition of National Capital Region.--In this
    section, the term ``National Capital Region'' has the meaning
    given the term in section 2574 of title 10, United States Code.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 1731. TECHNICAL, CONFORMING, AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States
    Code, is amended as follows:
                (1) The table of chapters at the beginning of
            subtitle A, and at the beginning of part I of such
            subtitle, are each amended by striking the item
            relating to chapter 9A and inserting the following:

    ``9A. Audit......................................................240a''.
                (2) The table of chapters at the beginning of
            subtitle A, and at the beginning of part I of such
            subtitle, are each amended by striking the item
            relating to chapter 112 and inserting the following:

    ``112. Cyber Scholarship Program.................................2200''.
                (3) Section 113(j)(1) is amended by inserting
            ``the'' before ``congressional defense committees''.
                (4) Section 119a is amended in each of the
            subsection headings for subsections (a) and (b) by
            striking ``AACMS'' and inserting ``ACCMS''.
                (5) Section 127(c)(1) is amended by inserting
            ``the'' before ``congressional defense committees''.
                (6) Section 130i is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (i)(1), by inserting
                    ``(C)'' after ``(j)(3)''; and
                        (B) in subsection (j)(6), by striking
                    ``40101'' and inserting ``44802''.
                (7) Section 131(b)(8) is amended by redesignating
            subparagraph (I) as subparagraph (F).
                (8) Section 132 is amended by redesignating
            subsection (e) as subsection (d).
                (9) The item relating to section 169 in the table
            of sections at the beginning of chapter 6 is amended by
            inserting a period after ``Command''.
                (10) The item relating to section 183a in the table
            of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 is amended to
            read as follows:

    ``183a. Military Aviation and Installation Assurance Clearinghouse for
              review of mission obstructions.''.
                (11) Section 187(a)(2)(C) is amended by striking
            ``Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Assistant
            Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and
            Technology''.
                (12) Section 222a(d)(3)(A) is amended by inserting
            ``had'' before ``been''.
                (13) Section 222b(a) is amended by striking
            ``United States Code,''.
                (14) Section 284 is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``section 376'' both places
                    it appears and inserting ``section 276'';
                        (B) in subsection (f), by inserting ``)''
                    after ``Stat. 1564)'';
                        (C) in subsection (g)(2), by striking
                    ``section 375'' and inserting ``section 275'';
                    and
                        (D) in subsection (h)(1)(A)(vi)(VI) by
                    striking ``section 1004 of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (10
                    U.S.C. 374 note) and''.
                (15) The table of sections at the beginning of
            subchapter V of chapter 16 is amended by striking
            ``Sec.'' after the item relating to section 350.
                (16) Section 341(e)(2)(A) is amended by adding a
            period at the end.
                (17) Section 526(k) is amended by inserting ``the''
            before ``number of general officers''.
                (18) Section 649j is amended by striking ``(a) In
            General.-The'' and inserting ``The''.
                (19) Section 651(a) is amended by inserting ``shall
            serve'' after ``(50 U.S.C. 3806(d)(1))''.
                (20) The heading of section 928b (article 128b of
            the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended to
            read as follows:

    ``Sec. 928b. Art. 128b. Domestic violence''.

                (21) Section 1034(b)(1)(B)(ii) is amended by
            striking ``subsection (i)'' and inserting ``subsection
            (j)'';
                (22) Section 1073c(a) is amended by redesignating
            the second paragraph (4) as paragraph (6).
                (23) Section 1075(d)(1) is amended in the table by
            striking ``25% of out of network'' and inserting ``25%
            out of network''.
                (24) Section 1076d(d)(1) is amended by striking
            ``section 1075 of this section'' and inserting
            ``section 1075 of this title''.
                (25) Section 1076e(d)(1) is amended by striking
            ``section 1075 of this section'' and inserting
            ``section 1075 of this title''.
                (26) Section 1142(c)(3) is amended by striking
            ``paragraph (2)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph
            (2)(C)''.
                (27) Section 1762(c) is amended by striking ``in at
            any one time'' and inserting ``at any one time in''.
                (28) Section 1788a is amended in subsection (d)(1)
            by striking ``Not later than March 1, 2019, and each
            March 1 thereafter'' and inserting ``Not later than
            March 1 each year''.
                (29) Section 2208(u) is amended by inserting ``of
            this title'' after ``2805'' each place it appears.
                (30) Section 2216(b)(1) is amended by striking
            ``subsection (c)(1)(B)(iii)'' and inserting
            ``subsection (c)(1)(B)(ii)''.
                (31) Section 2222(i)(11) is amended by striking
            ``subsection (a)(6)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection
            (e)(6)(A)''.
                (32) Section 2228(a)(2) is amended by striking the
            second period at the end.
                (33) The item relating to section 2229b in the
            table of sections at the beginning of chapter 131 is
            amended to read as follows:

    ``2229b. Comptroller General assessment of acquisition programs and
              initiatives.''.
                (34) Section 2273(b)(1) is amended by inserting a
            semicolon at the end.
                (35) The heading for section 2279d is amended by
            striking the period at the end.
                (36) The heading of section 2284, as added by
            section 311(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
            232; 132 Stat. 1708), is amended to read as follows:

    ``Sec. 2284. Explosive Ordnance Disposal Defense Program''.

                (37) Section 2304(f)(1)(B) is amended--
                        (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``paragraph
                    (6)(A)'' and inserting ``paragraph (5)(A)'';
                    and
                        (B) in clause (iii), by striking
                    ``paragraph (6)(B)'' and inserting ``paragraph
                    (5)(B)''.
                (38) Section 2305a(d)(1) is amended by striking ``a
            indefinite'' and inserting ``an indefinite''.
                (39)(A) Section 2304e is amended by striking the
            last four words of the section heading.
                (B) Section 2323a is amended--
                        (i) in the section heading, by striking the
                    last six words; and
                        (ii) in subsection (e)--
                                (I) in paragraph (1), by striking
                            ``102 Stat. 2468;'';
                                (II) in paragraph (2), by striking
                            ``(25 U.S.C. 450b(d))'' and inserting
                            ``(25 U.S.C. 5304(d))''; and
                                (III) in paragraph (3), by striking
                            ``(25 U.S.C. 450b(e))'' and inserting
                            ``(25 U.S.C. 5304(e))''.
                (C) The table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 137 is amended by striking the last four words
            of the item relating to section 2304e and the last six
            words of the item relating to section 2323a.
                (40) Section 2307(a)(1) is amended by striking
            ``may'' and inserting ``may--''.
                (41) Section 2313b(d) is amended by striking ``an
            task order'' both places it appears and inserting ``a
            task order''.
                (42) Section 2329(g)(1) is amended by striking
            ```bridge contact''' and inserting ```bridge
            contract'''.
                (43) Section 2339a(e)(5) is amended by striking
            ``section 3542(b)'' and inserting ``section
            3552(b)(6)''.
                (44) Section 2366a(c)(1)(F) is amended by striking
            ``section 2366a(b)(6) of this title'' and inserting
            ``subsection (b)(6)''.
                (45) Section 2368(f)(1) is amended by striking
            ``transition'' and inserting ``transaction''.
                (46) Section 2371b(d)(1)(C) is amended by striking
            ``other than'' after ``sources''.
                (47) Section 2380B is amended--
                        (A) by inserting ``section'' before
                    ``2376(1) of this title''; and
                        (B) by striking ``purposed of'' and
                    inserting ``purposes of''.
                (48) Section 2401(e)(2) is amended by striking
            ``subsection (f)'' and inserting ``subsection (g)''.
                (49) The item relating to section 2439 in the table
            of sections at the beginning of chapter 144 is amended
            to read as follows:

    ``2439. Negotiation of price for technical data before development,
              production, or sustainment of major weapon systems.''.
                (50) The item relating to subchapter II in the
            table of subchapters for chapter 144B is amended to
            read as follows:

    ``II. Development, Prototyping, and Deployment of Weapon System
                  Components or Technology..........................2447a''.
                (51) Section 2447a(a) is amended by striking
            ``after fiscal year 2017''.
                (52) Section 2547(b)(2) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``material'' and inserting
                    ``materiel''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Material'' both places it
                    appears and inserting ``Materiel''.
                (53) Section 2802(e)(1) is amended by striking
            ``shall comply with'' and inserting ``shall--
                ``(A) comply with''.
                (54) Section 2804(b) is amended, in the second
            sentence--
                        (A) by striking ``(1)'' and ``(2)''; and
                        (B) by striking ``project and'' and
                    inserting ``project,''.
                (55) Section 2805(d)(1)(B) is amended by inserting
            ``under'' after ``made available''.
                (56) Section 2835a(c) is amended by striking ``(1)
            The Secretary'' and inserting ``The Secretary''.
                (57) Section 2879(a)(2)(A) is amended by striking
            the comma after ``2017''.
                (58) Section 2913(c) is amended by striking
            ``government a gas or electric utility'' and inserting
            ``government gas or electric utility''.
                (59) The item relating to section 2914 in the table
            of sections at the beginning of chapter 173 is amended
            to read as follows:

    ``2914. Energy resilience and conservation construction projects.''.
                (60)(A) The heading of section 8749, as amended by
            section 1114(b)(2) and redesignated by section
            807(d)(6) of the John S. McCain National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
            232), is amended by capitalizing the initial letter of
            the fifth, sixth, and seventh words and the initial
            letter of the last two words.
                (B) The heading of section 8749a, as added by
            section 1114(a) and redesignated by section 8(d)(6) of
            the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended
            by capitalizing the initial letter of the fifth, sixth,
            and seventh words.
                (61) Section 9069(a) is amended by striking ``are''
            and inserting ``is''.
                (62) Section 10217(e)(4) is amended by striking
            ``shall an individual'' and inserting ``shall be an
            individual''.
                (63) The item relating to section 2568a in the
            table of sections at the beginning of chapter 152 is
            amended to read as follows:

    ``2568a. Damaged personal protective equipment: award to members
              separating from the armed forces and veterans.''.
                (64) Section 7016(b)(5)(A) is amended by striking
            ``Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Assistant
            Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics, and
            Technology''.
        (b) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2019.--Effective as of August 13,
    2018, and as if included therein as enacted, the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) is amended as follows:
                (1) Section 331(g)(2) (132 Stat. 1724) is amended
            by inserting ``of such title'' after ``chapter 2''.
                (2) Section 844(b) (132 Stat. 1881) is amended by
            striking ``This section and the amendments made by this
            section'' and inserting ``The amendment made by
            subsection (a)''.
                (3) Section 1246(1)(B) (132 Stat. 2049) is amended
            by adding at the end before the semicolon the
            following: ``and transferring it to appear after
            paragraph (15)''.
                (4) Section 2805(c) (132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2864
            note) is amended by striking ``United Facilities
            Criteria'' and inserting ``Unified Facilities
            Criteria''.
        (c) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2018.--Effective as of December
    12, 2017, and as if included therein as enacted, section
    1609(b)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1728; 10 U.S.C. 2273
    note) is amended by striking ``, and,'' and inserting ``,
    and''.
        (d) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2017.--Effective as of December
    23, 2016, and as if included therein as enacted, section
    233(c)(2)(C)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2061; 10 U.S.C.
    2358 note) is amended by striking ``Assistant Secretary of the
    Army for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
    ``Assistant Secretary of the Army for Acquisition, Logistics,
    and Technology''.
        (e) NDAA for Fiscal Year 2012.--Effective as of December
    31, 2011, and as if included therein as enacted, section 315 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012
    (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1358; 10 U.S.C. 2911 note) is
    amended by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f) as
    subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively.
        (f) Coordination With Other Amendments Made by This Act.--
    For purposes of applying amendments made by provisions of this
    Act other than this section, the amendments made by this
    section shall be treated as having been enacted immediately
    before any such amendments by other provisions of this Act.

    SEC. 1732. ESTABLISHMENT OF LEAD INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR AN OVERSEAS
                        CONTINGENCY OPERATION BASED ON SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
                        NOTIFICATION.

        (a) Notification on Commencement of OCO.--Section 113 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
        ``(n) Notification of Certain Overseas Contingency
    Operations for Purposes of Inspector General Act of 1978.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall provide the Chair of the Council of
    Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency written
    notification of the commencement or designation of a military
    operation as an overseas contingency operation upon the earlier
    of--
                ``(1) a determination by the Secretary that the
            overseas contingency operation is expected to exceed 60
            days; or
                ``(2) the date on which the overseas contingency
            operation exceeds 60 days.''.
        (b) Establishment of Lead Inspector General Based on
    Notification.--Section 8L of the Inspector General Act of 1978
    (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``Upon the commencement''
                    and all that follows through ``the Chair'' and
                    inserting ``The Chair''; and
                        (B) by inserting before the period at the
                    end the following: ``upon the earlier of--
                ``(1) the commencement or designation of a military
            operation as an overseas contingency operation that
            exceeds 60 days; or
                ``(2) receipt of a notification under section
            113(n) of title 10, United States Code, with respect to
            an overseas contingency operation''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``the
            commencement or designation of the military operation
            concerned as an overseas contingency operation that
            exceeds 60 days'' and inserting ``the earlier of--
                        ``(A) the commencement or designation of
                    the military operation concerned as an overseas
                    contingency operation that exceeds 60 days; or
                        ``(B) receipt of a notification under
                    section 113(n) of title 10, United States Code,
                    with respect to an overseas contingency
                    operation''.

    SEC. 1733. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR
                        OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Section 8L(d)(2) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
    U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (D)--
                        (A) in clause (i), by striking ``to
                    exercise'' and all that follows through ``such
                    matter'' and inserting ``to identify and
                    coordinate with the Inspector General who has
                    principal jurisdiction over the matter to
                    ensure effective oversight''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(iii)(I) Upon written request by the
                    Inspector General with principal jurisdiction
                    over a matter with respect to the contingency
                    operation, and with the approval of the lead
                    Inspector General, an Inspector General
                    specified in subsection (c) may provide
                    investigative support or conduct an independent
                    investigation of an allegation of criminal
                    activity by any United States personnel,
                    contractor, subcontractor, grantee, or vendor
                    in the applicable theater of operations.
                        ``(II) In the case of a determination by
                    the lead Inspector General that no Inspector
                    General has principal jurisdiction over a
                    matter with respect to the contingency
                    operation, the lead Inspector General may--
                                ``(aa) conduct an independent
                            investigation of an allegation
                            described in subclause (I); or
                                ``(bb) request that an Inspector
                            General specified in subsection (c)
                            conduct such investigation.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(I) To enhance cooperation among
                    Inspectors General and encourage comprehensive
                    oversight of the contingency operation, any
                    Inspector General responsible for conducting
                    oversight of any program or operation performed
                    in support of the contingency operation may, to
                    the maximum extent practicable and consistent
                    with the duties, responsibilities, policies,
                    and procedures of such Inspector General--
                                ``(i) coordinate such oversight
                            activities with the lead Inspector
                            General; and
                                ``(ii) provide information
                            requested by the lead Inspector General
                            relating to the responsibilities of the
                            lead Inspector General described in
                            subparagraphs (B), (C), and (G).''.

    SEC. 1734. EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF ANNUITANTS FOR INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR
                        OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Section 8L(d) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
    U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)(E), by inserting ``(without
            regard to subsection (b)(2) of such section)'' after
            ``United States Code,'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by amending subparagraph (C)
            to read as follows:
                ``(C)(i) An annuitant receiving an annuity under
            the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System or
            the Foreign Service Pension System under chapter 8 of
            title I of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
            4041 et seq.) who is reemployed under this subsection--
                        ``(I) shall continue to receive the
                    annuity; and
                        ``(II) shall not be considered a
                    participant for purposes of chapter 8 of title
                    I of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C.
                    4041 et seq.) or an employee for purposes of
                    subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of
                    title 5, United States Code.
                ``(ii) An annuitant described in clause (i) may
            elect in writing for the reemployment of the annuitant
            under this subsection to be subject to section 824 of
            the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4064). A
            reemployed annuitant shall make an election under this
            clause not later than 90 days after the date of the
            reemployment of the annuitant.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(5)(A) A person employed by a lead Inspector General for
    an overseas contingency operation under this section shall
    acquire competitive status for appointment to any position in
    the competitive service for which the employee possesses the
    required qualifications upon the completion of 2 years of
    continuous service as an employee under this section.
        ``(B) No person who is first employed as described in
    subparagraph (A) more than 2 years after the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2020 may acquire competitive status under subparagraph
    (A).''.

    SEC. 1735. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL
                        INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (e) of section 1051 of the John
    S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1962) is amended by
    striking ``October 1, 2020'' and inserting ``October 1, 2021''.
        (b) Authority to Accept Gifts.--Subsection (a) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(8) Authority to accept gifts.--The Commission
            may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations of
            services, goods, and property from non-Federal entities
            for the purposes of aiding and facilitating the work of
            the Commission. The authority in this paragraph does
            not extend to gifts of money.''.
        (c) Reports.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
            (4); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
            new paragraphs:
                ``(2) Interim reports.--Not later than each of
            December 1, 2019, and December 1, 2020, the Commission
            shall submit as described in that paragraph an interim
            report on the review required under subsection (b).
                ``(3) Final report.--Not later than March 1, 2021,
            the Commission shall submit as described in paragraph
            (1) a comprehensive final report on the review required
            under subsection (b).''.

    SEC. 1736. EXEMPTION FROM CALCULATION OF MONTHLY INCOME, FOR PURPOSES
                        OF BANKRUPTCY LAWS, OF CERTAIN PAYMENTS FROM THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS AND THE DEPARTMENT
                        OF DEFENSE.

        Section 101(10A) of title 11, United States Code, is
    amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the
    following:
                        ``(B)(i) includes any amount paid by any
                    entity other than the debtor (or in a joint
                    case the debtor and the debtor's spouse), on a
                    regular basis for the household expenses of the
                    debtor or the debtor's dependents (and, in a
                    joint case, the debtor's spouse if not
                    otherwise a dependent); and
                        ``(ii) excludes--
                                ``(I) benefits received under the
                            Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301 et
                            seq.);
                                ``(II) payments to victims of war
                            crimes or crimes against humanity on
                            account of their status as victims of
                            such crimes;
                                ``(III) payments to victims of
                            international terrorism or domestic
                            terrorism, as those terms are defined
                            in section 2331 of title 18, on account
                            of their status as victims of such
                            terrorism; and
                                ``(IV) any monthly compensation,
                            pension, pay, annuity, or allowance
                            paid under title 10, 37, or 38 in
                            connection with a disability, combat-
                            related injury or disability, or death
                            of a member of the uniformed services,
                            except that any retired pay excluded
                            under this subclause shall include
                            retired pay paid under chapter 61 of
                            title 10 only to the extent that such
                            retired pay exceeds the amount of
                            retired pay to which the debtor would
                            otherwise be entitled if retired under
                            any provision of title 10 other than
                            chapter 61 of that title.''.

    SEC. 1737. EXTENSION OF POSTAGE STAMP FOR BREAST CANCER RESEARCH.

        Section 414(h) of title 39, United States Code, is amended
    by striking ``2019'' and inserting ``2027''.

    SEC. 1738. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY AVIATION SAFETY.

        (a) Extension of Deadline for Report.--Subsection (h)(2) of
    section 1087 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended by striking ``March 1, 2020'' and inserting ``December
    1, 2020''.
        (b) Secretary of Defense Report.--Such section is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(m) Report to Congress.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the submittal of the report under subsection
    (h)(2), the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of each of the military departments, shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a report that includes each of the following:
                ``(1) An assessment of the findings and conclusions
            of the Commission.
                ``(2) The plan of the Secretaries for implementing
            the recommendations of the Commission.
                ``(3) Any other actions taken or planned by the
            Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of any of the
            military departments to improve military aviation
            safety.''.
        (c) Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to any
    other amounts authorized to be appropriated for the National
    Commission on Military Aviation Safety established under
    section 1087 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), of
    the amounts authorized to be appropriated for Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide for fiscal year 2020, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4301, $3,000,000 shall be
    available for the National Commission on Aviation Safety.

    SEC. 1739. GUARANTEE OF RESIDENCY FOR SPOUSES OF MEMBERS OF THE
                        UNIFORMED SERVICES.

        (a) In General.--Title VI of the Servicemembers Civil
    Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 4021 et seq.) is amended by adding at the
    end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 707. GUARANTEE OF RESIDENCY FOR SPOUSES OF SERVICEMEMBERS.

        ``For the purposes of establishing the residency of a
    spouse of a servicemember for any purpose (including the
    registration of a business), the spouse of a servicemember may
    elect to use the same residence as the servicemember regardless
    of the date on which the marriage of the spouse and the
    servicemember occurred.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section
    1(b) of such Act is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 706 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 707. Guarantee of residency for spouses of servicemembers.''.

    SEC. 1740. ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSES AND GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES.

        (a) EMP and GMD Mitigation Research and Development.--
                (1) Threat assessment, response, and recovery.--
            Section 320 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
            U.S.C. 195f) is amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by inserting
                    ``and threat assessment, response, and
                    recovery'' after ``development''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) Threat Assessment, Response, and Recovery.--
                ``(1) Roles and responsibilities.--
                        ``(A) Distribution of information.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Beginning not
                            later than June 19, 2020, the Secretary
                            shall provide timely distribution of
                            information on EMPs and GMDs to
                            Federal, State, and local governments,
                            owners and operators of critical
                            infrastructure, and other persons
                            determined appropriate by the
                            Secretary.
                                ``(ii) Briefing.--The Secretary
                            shall brief the appropriate
                            congressional committees on the
                            effectiveness of the distribution of
                            information under clause (i).
                        ``(B) Response and recovery.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The
                            Administrator of the Federal Emergency
                            Management Agency shall--
                                        ``(I) coordinate the
                                    response to and recovery from
                                    the effects of EMPs and GMDs on
                                    critical infrastructure, in
                                    coordination with the heads of
                                    appropriate Sector-Specific
                                    Agencies, and on matters
                                    related to the bulk power
                                    system, in consultation with
                                    the Secretary of Energy and the
                                    Federal Energy Regulatory
                                    Commission; and
                                        ``(II) to the extent
                                    practicable, incorporate events
                                    that include EMPs and extreme
                                    GMDs as a factor in
                                    preparedness scenarios and
                                    exercises.
                                ``(ii) Implementation.--The
                            Administrator of the Federal Emergency
                            Management Agency, in coordination with
                            the Director of the Cybersecurity and
                            Infrastructure Security Agency, and on
                            matters related to the bulk power
                            system, the Secretary of Energy and the
                            Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) not later than June
                                    19, 2020, develop plans and
                                    procedures to coordinate the
                                    response to and recovery from
                                    EMP and GMD events; and
                                        ``(II) not later than
                                    December 21, 2020, conduct a
                                    national exercise to test the
                                    preparedness and response of
                                    the Nation to the effect of an
                                    EMP or extreme GMD event.
                        ``(C) Research and development.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary,
                            in coordination with the heads of
                            relevant Sector-Specific Agencies,
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) without duplication
                                    of existing or ongoing efforts,
                                    conduct research and
                                    development to better
                                    understand and more effectively
                                    model the effects of EMPs and
                                    GMDs on critical infrastructure
                                    (which shall not include any
                                    system or infrastructure of the
                                    Department of Defense or any
                                    system or infrastructure of the
                                    Department of Energy associated
                                    with nuclear weapons
                                    activities); and
                                        ``(II) develop technologies
                                    to enhance the resilience of
                                    and better protect critical
                                    infrastructure.
                                ``(ii) Plan.--Not later than March
                            26, 2020, and in coordination with the
                            heads of relevant Sector-Specific
                            Agencies, the Secretary shall submit to
                            the appropriate congressional
                            committees a research and development
                            action plan to rapidly address modeling
                            shortfall and technology development.
                        ``(D) Emergency information system.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The
                            Administrator of the Federal Emergency
                            Management Agency, in coordination with
                            relevant stakeholders, shall maintain a
                            network of systems, such as the
                            alerting capabilities of the integrated
                            public alert and warning system
                            authorized under section 526, that are
                            capable of providing appropriate
                            emergency information to the public
                            before (if possible), during, and in
                            the aftermath of an EMP or GMD.
                                ``(ii) Briefing.--Not later than
                            December 21, 2020, the Administrator of
                            the Federal Emergency Management
                            Agency, shall brief the appropriate
                            congressional committees regarding the
                            maintenance of systems, including the
                            alerting capabilities of the integrated
                            public alert and warning system
                            authorized under section 526.
                        ``(E) Quadrennial risk assessments.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary,
                            in coordination with the Secretary of
                            Defense, the Secretary of Energy, and
                            the Secretary of Commerce, and informed
                            by intelligence-based threat
                            assessments, shall conduct a
                            quadrennial EMP and GMD risk
                            assessment.
                                ``(ii) Briefings.--Not later than
                            March 26, 2020, and every four years
                            thereafter until 2032, the Secretary,
                            the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary
                            of Energy, and the Secretary of
                            Commerce shall provide a briefing to
                            the appropriate congressional
                            committees regarding the quadrennial
                            EMP and GMD risk assessment.
                                ``(iii) Enhancing resilience.--The
                            Secretary, in coordination with the
                            Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
                            Energy, the Secretary of Commerce, and
                            the heads of other relevant Sector-
                            Specific Agencies, shall use the
                            results of the quadrennial EMP and GMD
                            risk assessments to better understand
                            and to improve resilience to the
                            effects of EMPs and GMDs across all
                            critical infrastructure sectors,
                            including coordinating the
                            prioritization of critical
                            infrastructure at greatest risk to the
                            effects of EMPs and GMDs.
                ``(2) Coordination.--
                        ``(A) Report on technological options.--Not
                    later than December 21, 2020, and every four
                    years thereafter until 2032, the Secretary, in
                    coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the
                    Secretary of Energy, the heads of other
                    appropriate agencies, and, as appropriate,
                    private-sector partners, shall submit to the
                    appropriate congressional committees, a report
                    that--
                                ``(i) assesses the technological
                            options available to improve the
                            resilience of critical infrastructure
                            to the effects of EMPs and GMDs; and
                                ``(ii) identifies gaps in available
                            technologies and opportunities for
                            technological developments to inform
                            research and development activities.
                        ``(B) Test data.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Not later than
                            December 20, 2020, the Secretary, in
                            coordination with the heads of Sector-
                            Specific Agencies, the Secretary of
                            Defense, and the Secretary of Energy,
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) review test data
                                    regarding the effects of EMPs
                                    and GMDs on critical
                                    infrastructure systems,
                                    networks, and assets
                                    representative of those
                                    throughout the Nation; and
                                        ``(II) identify any gaps in
                                    the test data.
                                ``(ii) Plan.--Not later than 180
                            days after identifying gaps in test
                            data under clause (i), the Secretary,
                            in coordination with the heads of
                            Sector-Specific Agencies and in
                            consultation with the Secretary of
                            Defense and the Secretary of Energy,
                            shall use the sector partnership
                            structure identified in the National
                            Infrastructure Protection Plan to
                            develop an integrated cross-sector plan
                            to address the identified gaps.
                                ``(iii) Implementation.--The heads
                            of each agency identified in the plan
                            developed under clause (ii) shall
                            implement the plan in collaboration
                            with the voluntary efforts of the
                            private sector, as appropriate.
                ``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        ``(A) The term `appropriate congressional
                    committees' means--
                                ``(i) the Committee on Homeland
                            Security and Governmental Affairs, the
                            Committee on Armed Services, the
                            Committee on Energy and Natural
                            Resources, and the Committee on
                            Commerce, Science, and Transportation
                            of the Senate; and
                                ``(ii) the Committee on
                            Transportation and Infrastructure, the
                            Committee on Homeland Security, the
                            Committee on Armed Services, the
                            Committee on Energy and Commerce, and
                            the Committee on Science, Space and
                            Technology of the House of
                            Representatives.
                        ``(B) The terms `prepare' and
                    `preparedness' mean the actions taken to plan,
                    organize, equip, train, and exercise to build
                    and sustain the capabilities necessary to
                    prevent, protect against, mitigate the effects
                    of, respond to, and recover from those threats
                    that pose the greatest risk to the security of
                    the homeland, including the prediction and
                    notification of impending EMPs and GMDs.
                        ``(C) The term `Sector-Specific Agency' has
                    the meaning given that term in section 2201.
        ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construe--
                ``(1) to affect in any manner the authority of the
            executive branch to implement Executive Order 13865,
            dated March 26, 2019, and entitled `Coordinating
            National Resilience to Electromagnetic Pulses', or any
            other authority existing on the day before the date of
            enactment of this subsection of any other component of
            the Department or any other Federal department or
            agency, including the authority provided to the Sector-
            Specific Agency specified in section 61003(c) of
            division F of the Fixing America's Surface
            Transportation Act (6 U.S.C. 121 note), including the
            authority under section 215 of the Federal Power Act
            (16 U.S.C. 824o), and including the authority of
            independent agencies to be independent; or
                ``(2) as diminishing or transferring any
            authorities vested in the Administrator of the Federal
            Emergency Management Agency or in the Agency prior to
            the date of the enactment of this subsection.''.
                (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table
            of sections in section 1(b) of the Homeland Security
            Act of 2002 is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 320 and inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 320. EMP and GMD mitigation research and development and threat
              assessment, response, and recovery.''.
        (b) Consultation With Secretary of Energy in Preparation of
    Quadrennial Homeland Security Review.--Section 707 of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 347) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(3)(A), by inserting ``the
            Secretary of Energy,'' after ``the Secretary of
            Agriculture''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(2)(B), by inserting after
            review the following ``or for purposes of the
            quadrennial EMP and GMD risk assessment under section
            320(d)(1)(E)''.
        (c) National Essential Functions.--
                (1) Updated operational plans.--Not later than
            March 20, 2020, each agency that supports a national
            essential function shall prepare updated operational
            plans documenting the procedures and responsibilities
            of the agency relating to preparing for, protecting
            against, and mitigating the effects of EMPs and GMDs.
                (2) Definition of national essential function.--In
            this subsection, the term ``national essential
            functions'' means the overarching responsibilities of
            the Federal Government to lead and sustain the Nation
            before, during, and in the aftermath of a catastrophic
            emergency, such as an EMP or GMD that adversely affects
            the performance of the Federal Government.
        (d) Benchmarks.--Not later than March 26, 2020, and as
    appropriate thereafter, the Secretary of Energy, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, and, as appropriate, the private sector, may
    develop or update, as necessary, quantitative and voluntary
    benchmarks that sufficiently describe the physical
    characteristics of EMPs, including waveform and intensity, in a
    form that is useful to and can be shared with owners and
    operators of critical infrastructure. Nothing in this
    subsection shall affect the authority of the Electric
    Reliability Organization to develop and enforce, or the
    authority of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to
    approve, reliability standards.
        (e) Pilot Test by DHS to Evaluate Engineering Approaches.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 22, 2020,
            the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the
            Under Secretary for Science and Technology of the
            Department of Homeland Security, in coordination with
            the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure
            Security Agency and the Administrator of the Federal
            Emergency Management Agency, the Secretary of Defense,
            and the Secretary of Energy, and in consultation with
            the private sector, as appropriate, shall develop and
            implement a pilot test to evaluate available
            engineering approaches for mitigating the effects of
            EMPs and GMDs on the most vulnerable critical
            infrastructure systems, networks, and assets.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date on which the pilot test described in paragraph (1)
            is completed, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
            acting through the Under Secretary for Science and
            Technology of the Department of Homeland Security, in
            coordination with the Director of the Cybersecurity and
            Infrastructure Security Agency and the Administrator of
            the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Secretary
            of Defense, and the Secretary of Energy, shall jointly
            brief the appropriate congressional committees on the
            cost and effectiveness of the evaluated approaches.
        (f) Pilot Test by DOD to Evaluate Engineering Approaches.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 22, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
            Secretary of Homeland Security and the Secretary of
            Energy, shall conduct a pilot test to evaluate
            engineering approaches for hardening a strategic
            military installation, including infrastructure that is
            critical to supporting that installation, against the
            effects of EMPs and GMDs.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after
            completing the pilot test described in paragraph (1),
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report regarding
            the cost and effectiveness of the evaluated approaches.
        (g) Communications Operational Plans.--Not later than
    December 21, 2020, the Secretary of Homeland Security, after
    holding a series of joint meetings with the Administrator of
    the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Director of the
    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, the Secretary
    of Defense, the Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and
    Technology, the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for
    Communications and Information, the Federal Communications
    Commission, and the Secretary of Transportation, shall submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report--
                (1) assessing the effects of EMPs and GMDs on
            critical communications infrastructure; and
                (2) recommending any necessary changes to
            operational plans to enhance national response and
            recovery efforts after an EMP or GMD.
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' has the meaning given that term in
            subsection (d) of section 320 of the Homeland Security
            Act of 2002, as added by subsection (a) of this
            section; and
                (2) The terms ``critical infrastructure'', ``EMP'',
            and ``GMD'' have the meanings given such terms in
            section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
            U.S.C. 101).

    SEC. 1741. IMPROVEMENTS TO MANUFACTURING USA PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Section 34 of the National Institute of
    Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s) is amended to
    read as follows:

    ``SEC. 34. MANUFACTURING USA.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Agency head.--The term `agency head' means
            the head of any Executive agency (as defined in section
            105 of title 5, United States Code), other than the
            Department of Defense.
                ``(2) Regional innovation initiative.--The term
            `regional innovation initiative' has the meaning given
            such term in section 27(f)(1) of the Stevenson-Wydler
            Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C.
            3722(f)(1)).
        ``(b) Establishment of Manufacturing USA Program.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall establish
            within the Institute a program to be known as the
            `Manufacturing United States of America Program' or the
            `Manufacturing USA Program' (referred to in this
            section as the `Program').
                ``(2) Purposes of program.--The purposes of the
            Program are--
                        ``(A) to improve the competitiveness of
                    United States manufacturing and to increase the
                    production of goods manufactured predominantly
                    within the United States;
                        ``(B) to stimulate United States leadership
                    in advanced manufacturing research, innovation,
                    and technology;
                        ``(C) to facilitate the transition of
                    innovative technologies into scalable, cost-
                    effective, and high-performing manufacturing
                    capabilities;
                        ``(D) to facilitate access by manufacturing
                    enterprises to capital-intensive
                    infrastructure, including high-performance
                    electronics and computing, and the supply
                    chains that enable these technologies;
                        ``(E) to accelerate the development of an
                    advanced manufacturing workforce;
                        ``(F) to facilitate peer exchange of and
                    the documentation of best practices in
                    addressing advanced manufacturing challenges;
                        ``(G) to leverage non-Federal sources of
                    support to promote a stable and sustainable
                    business model without the need for long-term
                    Federal funding;
                        ``(H) to create and preserve jobs; and
                        ``(I) to contribute to the development of
                    regional innovation initiatives across the
                    United States.
                ``(3) Support.--The Secretary, acting through the
            Director, shall carry out the purposes set forth in
            paragraph (2) by supporting--
                        ``(A) the Manufacturing USA Network
                    established under subsection (b); and
                        ``(B) the establishment of Manufacturing
                    USA institutes.
                ``(4) Director.--The Secretary shall carry out the
            Program through the Director.
        ``(c) Establishment of Manufacturing USA Network.--
                ``(1) In general.--As part of the Program, the
            Secretary shall establish a network of Manufacturing
            USA institutes.
                ``(2) Designation.--The network established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the `Manufacturing
            United States of America Network' or the `Manufacturing
            USA Network' (referred to in this section as the
            `Network').
        ``(d) Manufacturing USA Institutes.--
                ``(1) In general.--For purposes of this section, a
            Manufacturing USA institute is an institute that--
                        ``(A) has been established by a person or
                    group of persons to address challenges in
                    advanced manufacturing and to assist
                    manufacturers in retaining or expanding
                    industrial production and jobs in the United
                    States;
                        ``(B) has a predominant focus on a
                    manufacturing process, novel material, enabling
                    technology, supply chain integration
                    methodology, or another relevant aspect of
                    advanced manufacturing, such as nanotechnology
                    applications, advanced ceramics, photonics and
                    optics, composites, biobased and advanced
                    materials, flexible hybrid technologies, tool
                    development for microelectronics, food
                    manufacturing, superconductors, advanced
                    battery technologies, robotics, advanced
                    sensors, quantum information science, supply
                    chain water optimization, aeronautics and
                    advanced materials, and graphene and graphene
                    commercialization;
                        ``(C) has the potential--
                                ``(i) to improve the
                            competitiveness of United States
                            manufacturing, including key advanced
                            manufacturing technologies such as
                            nanotechnology, advanced ceramics,
                            photonics and optics, composites,
                            biobased and advanced materials,
                            flexible hybrid technologies, tool
                            development for microelectronics, food
                            manufacturing, superconductors,
                            advanced battery technologies,
                            robotics, advanced sensors, quantum
                            information science, supply chain water
                            optimization, aeronautics and advanced
                            materials, and graphene and graphene
                            commercialization;
                                ``(ii) to accelerate non-Federal
                            investment in advanced manufacturing
                            production capacity in the United
                            States; or
                                ``(iii) to enable the commercial
                            application of new technologies or
                            industry-wide manufacturing processes;
                            and
                        ``(D) includes active participation among
                    representatives from multiple industrial
                    entities, research universities, community
                    colleges, and other entities as appropriate,
                    which may include industry-led consortia,
                    career and technical education schools, Federal
                    laboratories, State, local, and Tribal
                    governments, businesses, educational
                    institutions, and nonprofit organizations.
                ``(2) Activities.--
                        ``(A) Required activities.--For purposes of
                    this section, a Manufacturing USA institute is
                    also an institute that carries out the
                    following:
                                ``(i) Research, development, and
                            demonstration projects, including
                            proof-of-concept development and
                            prototyping, to reduce the cost, time,
                            or risk of commercializing new
                            technologies and improvements in
                            existing technologies, processes,
                            products, and research and development
                            of materials to solve precompetitive
                            industrial problems with economic or
                            national security implications.
                                ``(ii) Development and
                            implementation of education, training,
                            and workforce recruitment courses,
                            materials, and programs addressing
                            workforce needs through training and
                            education programs at all appropriate
                            education levels, including programs on
                            applied engineering.
                                ``(iii) Development of innovative
                            methodologies and practices for supply
                            chain integration and introduction of
                            new technologies into supply chains, as
                            appropriate.
                                ``(iv) Outreach and engagement with
                            small and medium-sized manufacturing
                            enterprises, including women, minority,
                            and veteran owned manufacturing
                            enterprises, in addition to large
                            manufacturing enterprises.
                                ``(v) Development of roadmaps or
                            leveraging of existing roadmaps with
                            respect to technology areas being
                            pursued by that Manufacturing USA
                            institute that take into account the
                            research and development undertaken at
                            other Manufacturing USA institutes and
                            Federal agencies with respect to such
                            areas.
                        ``(B) Permissible activities.--In addition
                    to the activities set forth under subparagraph
                    (A), a Manufacturing USA institute may carry
                    out such other activities as may be consistent
                    with the purposes set forth under subsection
                    (b)(2).
                ``(3) Additional manufacturing usa institutes.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (C), the National Additive
                    Manufacturing Innovation Institute and other
                    manufacturing institutes formally recognized as
                    Manufacturing USA institutes pursuant to
                    Federal law or executive actions, or under
                    pending interagency review for such recognition
                    as of December 16, 2014, shall be considered
                    Manufacturing USA institutes for purposes of
                    this section.
                        ``(B) Network participation.--Except as
                    provided in subparagraph (C), an institute that
                    is substantially similar to an institute
                    described by paragraphs (1) and (2) but does
                    not meet every element of such description and
                    does not receive financial assistance under
                    subsection (e) may, upon request of the
                    institute, be recognized as a Manufacturing USA
                    institute by the Secretary for purposes of
                    participation in the Network.
                        ``(C) Applicability.--Effective beginning
                    on the date of the enactment of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020,
                    an institute shall be treated as a
                    Manufacturing USA institute under this section
                    and subject to subsections (b)(2), (d), and (e)
                    in the same manner and to the same extent as
                    such provisions apply to a Manufacturing USA
                    institute described by paragraphs (1) and (2)
                    if such institute--
                                ``(i)(I) is, as of such date of
                            enactment, considered a Manufacturing
                            USA institute under subparagraph (A) or
                            recognized as a Manufacturing USA
                            institute under subparagraph (B); and
                                ``(II) as of such date of
                            enactment, receives Federal financial
                            assistance under subsection (e) or
                            otherwise consistent with the purposes
                            of this section;
                                ``(ii) is under pending agency
                            review for such recognition as of such
                            date of enactment; or
                                ``(iii) is currently funded by the
                            Department of Energy.
        ``(e) Financial Assistance to Establish and Support
    Manufacturing USA Institutes.--
                ``(1) Financial assistance authorized.--Under the
            Program, the Secretary and the Secretary of Energy
            shall, and every other agency head may, award financial
            assistance to a person or group of persons to assist
            the person or group of persons in planning,
            establishing, or supporting a Manufacturing USA
            institute.
                ``(2) Period and renewal of awards.--
                        ``(A) Initial periods.--An award of
                    financial assistance under paragraph (1) shall
                    be awarded for an initial period of not less
                    than 5 years and not more than 7 years.
                        ``(B) Renewal of awards.--
                                ``(i) Renewal authorized.--An award
                            of financial assistance under paragraph
                            (1) may be renewed for additional
                            periods, with each period not to exceed
                            the duration of the initial period of
                            the award, subject to a rigorous merit
                            review.
                                ``(ii) Consideration of performance
                            standards.--In carrying out a rigorous
                            merit review under clause (i) for
                            renewal of an award under such clause
                            for a Manufacturing USA institute, an
                            agency head shall consider the extent
                            to which the institute has made
                            progress in meeting the standards of
                            performance established pursuant to
                            paragraph (5)(C).
                                ``(iii) Initial failure to meet
                            performance standards.--If, pursuant to
                            a rigorous merit review under clause
                            (i) for renewal of an award under such
                            clause for a Manufacturing USA
                            institute, an agency head finds that
                            the institute does not meet the
                            standards for performance established
                            pursuant to paragraph (5)(C), the
                            agency head shall--
                                        ``(I) notify the institute
                                    of any deficiencies in the
                                    performance of the institute;
                                    and
                                        ``(II) provide the
                                    institute one year to remedy
                                    such deficiencies.
                                ``(iv) Further failure to meet
                            performance standards.--If a
                            Manufacturing USA institute fails to
                            remedy a deficiency identified or to
                            show significant improvement in
                            performance during the 1-year period
                            set forth under clause (iii)(II)--
                                        ``(I) the institute shall
                                    not be eligible for renewed
                                    award under clause (i); and
                                        ``(II) the agency head that
                                    conducted the review for
                                    renewal shall notify the
                                    institute of such
                                    ineligibility.
                                ``(v) Continuation of existing
                            manufacturing usa institutes.--Not
                            withstanding clauses (i) through (iv),
                            a Manufacturing USA institute already
                            in existence or undergoing a renewal
                            process prior to December 1, 2019--
                                        ``(I) may continue to
                                    receive support for the
                                    duration of the original
                                    funding award beginning on the
                                    date of establishment of that
                                    institute; and
                                        ``(II) shall be eligible
                                    for renewal of that funding
                                    pursuant to clause (i).
                ``(3) Application for financial assistance.--
                        ``(A) In general.--A person or group of
                    persons seeking financial assistance under
                    paragraph (1) shall submit to an agency head an
                    application therefor at such time, in such
                    manner, and containing such information as the
                    agency head may require.
                        ``(B) Requirements.--An application
                    submitted under subparagraph (A) for an
                    institute shall, at a minimum include the
                    following:
                                ``(i) A description of the specific
                            sources and amounts of non-Federal
                            financial support for the institute on
                            the date financial assistance is
                            sought.
                                ``(ii) A description of the
                            anticipated sources and amounts of non-
                            Federal financial support during the
                            period for which the institute could be
                            eligible for continued Federal
                            financial assistance under this
                            section.
                ``(4) Selection.--
                        ``(A) Competitive, merit review.--In
                    awarding financial assistance under paragraph
                    (1), an agency head shall--
                                ``(i) use a competitive, merit
                            review process that includes review by
                            a diverse group of individuals with
                            relevant expertise from both the
                            private and public sectors; and
                                ``(ii) ensure that the technology
                            focus of a Manufacturing USA institute
                            does not substantially duplicate the
                            technology focus of any other
                            Manufacturing USA institute.
                        ``(B) Participation in process.--
                                ``(i) Prohibition on participation
                            by political appointees.--The review
                            required by subparagraph (A)(i) may not
                            include a review by a group of
                            individuals that includes a political
                            appointee.
                                ``(ii) Conflict of interest
                            policies.--Each agency head shall
                            implement a conflict of interest policy
                            that--
                                        ``(I) ensures public
                                    transparency and accountability
                                    in the process used under
                                    subparagraph (A)(i); and
                                        ``(II) requires full
                                    disclosure of any real or
                                    potential conflicts of interest
                                    on the parts of individuals
                                    that participate in the process
                                    used under subparagraph (A)(i).
                                ``(iii) Definition of political
                            appointee.--For purposes of this
                            subparagraph, the term `political
                            appointee' has the meaning given such
                            term in section 714(h) of title 38,
                            United States Code.
                        ``(C) Considerations.--In selecting a
                    person or group of persons who submitted an
                    application to an agency head under paragraph
                    (3) for an award of financial assistance under
                    paragraph (1) for a Manufacturing USA
                    institute, the agency head shall consider, at a
                    minimum, the following:
                                ``(i) The potential of the
                            Manufacturing USA institute to advance
                            domestic manufacturing and the
                            likelihood of economic impact,
                            including the creation or preservation
                            of jobs, in the predominant focus areas
                            of the institute.
                                ``(ii) The commitment of continued
                            financial support, advice,
                            participation, and other contributions
                            from non-Federal sources, to provide
                            leverage and resources to promote a
                            stable and sustainable business model.
                                ``(iii) Whether the financial
                            support provided to the Manufacturing
                            USA institute from non-Federal sources
                            exceeds the requested Federal financial
                            assistance.
                                ``(iv) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will increase the non-Federal
                            investment in advanced manufacturing
                            research in the United States.
                                ``(v) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will engage with small and
                            medium-sized manufacturing enterprises
                            to improve the capacity of such
                            enterprises to commercialize new
                            processes and technologies and to
                            improve the domestic supply chain.
                                ``(vi) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will carry out educational
                            and workforce activities that meet
                            industrial needs related to the
                            predominant focus areas of the
                            institute.
                                ``(vii) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will advance economic
                            competitiveness and generate
                            substantial benefits to the Nation that
                            extend beyond the direct return to
                            participants in the Program.
                                ``(viii) Whether the predominant
                            focus of the Manufacturing USA
                            institute is a manufacturing process,
                            novel material, enabling technology,
                            supply chain integration methodology,
                            or other relevant aspect of advanced
                            manufacturing that has not already been
                            commercialized, marketed, distributed,
                            or sold by another entity.
                                ``(ix) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will strengthen and leverage
                            the industrial, research,
                            entrepreneurship, and other assets of a
                            region.
                                ``(x) How the Manufacturing USA
                            institute will encourage the education
                            and training of veterans and
                            individuals with disabilities.
                ``(5) Performance measurement, transparency, and
            accountability.--For each award of financial assistance
            under paragraph (1) by an agency head, the agency head
            shall--
                        ``(A) develop metrics to assess the
                    effectiveness of the activities funded in
                    making progress toward the purposes of the
                    Program set forth under subsection (b)(2),
                    including the effectiveness of Manufacturing
                    USA institutes in advancing technology
                    readiness levels or manufacturing readiness
                    levels;
                        ``(B) establish standards for the
                    performance of Manufacturing USA institutes
                    that are based on the metrics developed under
                    subparagraph (A); and
                        ``(C) for each Manufacturing USA institute
                    supported by the award, 5 years after the
                    initial award and every 5 years thereafter
                    until Federal financial assistance under this
                    subsection is discontinued, conduct an
                    assessment of the institute to confirm whether
                    the performance of the institute is meeting the
                    standards for performance established under
                    subparagraph (B).
                ``(6) Collaboration.--In awarding financial
            assistance under paragraph (1), an agency head, in
            coordination with the National Program Office, as the
            agency head considers appropriate, may collaborate with
            Federal departments and agencies whose missions
            contribute to or are affected by advanced
            manufacturing, including, as the agency head considers
            appropriate, the Department of Agriculture, the
            Department of Defense, the Department of Education, the
            Department of Energy, the Department of Labor, the Food
            and Drug Administration, the National Aeronautics and
            Space Administration, the National Institutes of
            Health, and the National Science Foundation.
                ``(7) Matching funds and preferences.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), an agency head may not, with
                    respect to a Manufacturing USA institute, award
                    financial assistance under paragraph (1) or
                    renew an award of financial assistance under
                    paragraph (2) unless the agency head determines
                    that non-Federal funding comprises 50 percent
                    or more of the total amount of funding made
                    available for the operation and support of the
                    institute.
                        ``(B) Waivers.--An agency head awarding
                    financial assistance under paragraph (1) with
                    respect to a Manufacturing USA institute may
                    waive the requirements of subparagraph (A) in
                    the case of satellite centers, large capital
                    facilities, equipment purchases, workforce
                    development, or general operations.
        ``(f) Grant Program for Public Service Activities for
    Manufacturing USA Institutes Without Federal Funding.--The
    Secretary may award a grant on a competitive basis to a
    Manufacturing USA institute that is not receiving financial
    assistance under subsection (e) to carry out workforce
    development, outreach to small- and medium-sized manufacturers,
    and other activities that--
                ``(1) are determined by the Secretary to be in the
            national interest; and
                ``(2) are unlikely to receive private sector
            financial support.
        ``(g) Authorization of Appropriations.--
                ``(1) NIST industrial technical services account.--
            To the extent provided for in advance by appropriations
            Acts, the Secretary may use amounts appropriated to the
            Industrial Technical Services account to carry out this
            section as follows:
                        ``(A) For each of the fiscal years 2015
                    through 2019, an amount not to exceed
                    $5,000,000.
                        ``(B) For each of fiscal years 2020 through
                    2030, such amounts as may be necessary to carry
                    out this section.
                ``(2) Department of energy.--There are authorized
            to be appropriated to the Secretary of Energy for the
            provision of financial assistance under subsection (e)
            by the Department of Energy amounts as follows:
                        ``(A) $70,000,000 for each of fiscal years
                    2020, 2021, and 2022.
                        ``(B) $84,000,000 for each of fiscal years
                    2023 and 2024.
        ``(h) National Program Office.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall
            establish, within the Institute, the National Office of
            the Manufacturing USA Network (referred to in this
            section as the `National Program Office'), which shall
            oversee and carry out the Program.
                ``(2) Functions.--The functions of the National
            Program Office are--
                        ``(A) to oversee the planning, management,
                    and coordination of the Program;
                        ``(B) to coordinate with and, as
                    appropriate, enter into memorandums of
                    understanding with Federal departments and
                    agencies whose missions contribute to or are
                    affected by advanced manufacturing, including
                    the Department of Agriculture, the Department
                    of Defense, the Department of Education, the
                    Department of Energy, the Department of Labor,
                    the Food and Drug Administration, the National
                    Aeronautics and Space Administration, the
                    National Institutes of Health, and the National
                    Science Foundation, to carry out the purposes
                    set forth under subsection (b)(2);
                        ``(C) to develop, not later than December
                    16, 2015, and update not less frequently than
                    once every 3 years thereafter, a strategic plan
                    to guide the Program;
                        ``(D) to establish such procedures,
                    processes, and criteria as may be necessary and
                    appropriate to maximize cooperation and
                    coordinate the activities of the Program with
                    programs and activities of other Federal
                    departments and agencies whose missions
                    contribute to or are affected by advanced
                    manufacturing;
                        ``(E) to establish a clearinghouse of
                    public information related to the activities of
                    the Program;
                        ``(F) to act as a convener of the Network;
                        ``(G) to work with Federal agencies that
                    are not sponsoring or supporting a
                    Manufacturing USA institute to explore and
                    develop options for sponsoring or supporting a
                    Manufacturing USA institute;
                        ``(H) to work with Federal agencies that
                    are sponsoring or supporting a Manufacturing
                    USA institute to develop and implement network-
                    wide performance goals with measurable targets
                    and timelines;
                        ``(I) to help develop pilot programs that
                    may be implemented by the Manufacturing USA
                    institutes to address specific purposes of the
                    Program, including to accelerate technology
                    transfer to the private sector and to develop
                    entrepreneurship programs;
                        ``(J) to provide support services to
                    promote workforce development activities;
                        ``(K) to identify and disseminate best
                    practices for workforce education and training
                    across the Network and further enhance
                    collaboration among Manufacturing USA
                    institutes in developing and implementing such
                    practices;
                        ``(L) to collaborate with the Department of
                    Labor, the Department of Education, industry,
                    career and technical education schools, local
                    community colleges, universities, and labor
                    organizations to provide input, as appropriate,
                    for the development of national certifications
                    for advanced manufacturing workforce skills in
                    the technology areas of the Manufacturing USA
                    institutes; and
                        ``(M) to coordinate with Manufacturing USA
                    institutes to develop best practices for the
                    membership agreements and coordination of
                    similar project solicitations.
                ``(3) Recommendations.--In developing and updating
            the strategic plan under paragraph (2)(C), the
            Secretary shall solicit recommendations and advice from
            a wide range of stakeholders, including industry, small
            and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises, research
            universities, community colleges, State, Tribal, and
            local governments, and other relevant organizations and
            institutions on an ongoing basis.
                ``(4) Report to congress.--Upon completion, the
            Secretary shall transmit the strategic plan required
            under paragraph (2)(C) to the Committee on Commerce,
            Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
            Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the
            House of Representatives.
                ``(5) Hollings manufacturing extension
            partnership.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall
                    ensure that the National Program Office
                    leverages the capabilities of the Hollings
                    Manufacturing Extension Partnership into
                    Program planning to ensure--
                                ``(i) significant outreach to,
                            participation of, and engagement of
                            small- and medium-sized manufacturers
                            in Manufacturing USA institutes across
                            the entirety of the manufacturing
                            supply chain; and
                                ``(ii) that the results of the
                            Program, including technologies
                            developed by the Program, reach small-
                            and medium-sized manufacturers and that
                            such entities have access to technical
                            assistance, as appropriate, in
                            deploying those technologies.
                        ``(B) Liaisons.--The Secretary may provide
                    financial assistance to a manufacturing
                    extension center established as part of the
                    Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership to
                    support the purposes of the Program by
                    providing services in one or more of the
                    following areas:
                                ``(i) Support services for small-
                            and medium-sized manufacturers, that
                            many include the designation of a
                            liaison.
                                ``(ii) Assistance with workforce
                            development.
                                ``(iii) Technology transfer for
                            small and medium-sized manufacturers.
                                ``(iv) Such other areas as the
                            Secretary determines appropriate to
                            support the purposes of the Program.
                ``(6) Detailees.--Any Federal Government employee
            may be detailed to the National Program Office without
            reimbursement. Such detail shall be without
            interruption or loss of civil service status or
            privilege.
        ``(i) Reporting and Auditing.--
                ``(1) Annual reports to the secretary.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than
                    once each year, each agency head that is
                    providing financial assistance under subsection
                    (e) shall--
                                ``(i) require each recipient of
                            such financial assistance submit to the
                            agency head a report that describes the
                            finances and performance of the
                            Manufacturing USA institute with
                            respect to which the financial
                            assistance is awarded; and
                                ``(ii) submit to the Secretary each
                            report received by the agency head
                            under clause (i).
                        ``(B) Elements.--Each report submitted
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include:
                                ``(i) an accounting of expenditures
                            of amounts awarded to the recipient
                            under subsection (e); and
                                ``(ii) consistent with the
                            standards for performance established
                            under subsection (e)(5)(B), a
                            description of the performance of the
                            Manufacturing USA institute with
                            respect to--
                                        ``(I) its goals, plans,
                                    financial support, and
                                    accomplishments; and
                                        ``(II) how the
                                    Manufacturing USA institute has
                                    furthered the purposes set
                                    forth under subsection (b)(2).
                ``(2) Annual reports to congress.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not less frequently than
                    once each year until December 31, 2030, the
                    Secretary shall submit a report to Congress
                    that describes the performance of the Program
                    during the most recent 1-year period.
                        ``(B) Elements.--Each report submitted
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include, for the
                    period covered by the report--
                                ``(i) a summary and assessment of
                            the reports received by the Secretary
                            under paragraph (1);
                                ``(ii) an accounting of the funds
                            expended by the Secretary under the
                            Program, including any waivers made
                            under subsection (e)(7)(B);
                                ``(iii) an assessment of the
                            participation in, and contributions to,
                            the Network by any Manufacturing USA
                            institutes not receiving financial
                            assistance under subsection (e); and
                                ``(iv) an assessment of the Program
                            with respect to meeting the purposes
                            set forth under subsection (b)(2).
                ``(3) Assessments by comptroller general of the
            united states.--
                        ``(A) Assessments.--Not less frequently
                    than once every 3 years, the Comptroller
                    General of the United States shall submit to
                    Congress an assessment of the operation of the
                    Program during the most recent 3-year period,
                    including an assessment of the progress made
                    towards achieving the goals specified in the
                    national strategic plan for advanced
                    manufacturing required under section 102(b)(7)
                    of the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of
                    2010 (42 U.S.C. 6622(b)(7)).
                        ``(B) Elements.--Each assessment submitted
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include, for the
                    period covered by the report--
                                ``(i) a review of the management,
                            coordination, and industry utility of
                            the Program;
                                ``(ii) an assessment of the extent
                            to which the Program has furthered the
                            purposes set forth under subsection
                            (b)(2);
                                ``(iii) such recommendations for
                            legislative and administrative action
                            as the Comptroller General considers
                            appropriate to improve the Program; and
                                ``(iv) an assessment as to whether
                            any prior recommendations for
                            improvement made by the Comptroller
                            General have been implemented or
                            adopted.
                        ``(C) Final assessment.--No later than
                    December 31, 2030, the Comptroller General
                    shall submit to Congress a final report
                    regarding the overall success of the Program.
        ``(j) Additional Authorities.--
                ``(1) Appointment of personnel and contracts.--The
            Secretary may appoint such personnel and enter into
            such contracts, financial assistance agreements, and
            other agreements as the Secretary considers necessary
            or appropriate to carry out the Program, including
            support for research and development activities
            involving a Manufacturing USA institute.
                ``(2) Transfer of funds.--Of amounts available
            under the authority provided by subsection (g), the
            Secretary may transfer to other Federal agencies such
            sums as the Secretary considers necessary or
            appropriate to carry out the Program. No funds so
            transferred may be used to reimburse or otherwise pay
            for the costs of financial assistance incurred or
            commitments of financial assistance made prior to
            December 16, 2014.
                ``(3) Authority of other agencies.--In the event
            that the Secretary exercises the authority to transfer
            funds to another agency under paragraph (2), such
            agency may accept such funds to award and administer,
            under the same conditions and constraints applicable to
            the Secretary, all aspects of financial assistance
            awards under this section.
                ``(4) Use of resources.--In furtherance of the
            purposes of the Program, the Secretary may use, with
            the consent of a covered entity and with or without
            reimbursement, the land, services, equipment,
            personnel, and facilities of such covered entity.
                ``(5) Acceptance of resources.--In addition to
            amounts appropriated to carry out the Program, the
            Secretary may accept funds, services, equipment,
            personnel, and facilities from any covered entity to
            carry out the Program, subject to the same conditions
            and constraints otherwise applicable to the Secretary
            under this section and such funds may only be obligated
            to the extent provided for in advance by appropriations
            Acts.
                ``(6) Covered entities.--For purposes of this
            subsection, a covered entity is any Federal department,
            Federal agency, instrumentality of the United States,
            State, local government, Tribal government, territory,
            or possession of the United States, or of any political
            subdivision thereof, or international organization, or
            any public or private entity or individual.
                ``(7) Collaborations with other agencies.--The
            Secretary shall collaborate with Federal agencies whose
            missions contribute to, or are affected by, advanced
            manufacturing to identify and leverage existing
            resources at such Federal agencies to assist
            Manufacturing USA institutes in carrying out the
            purposes of the Program set forth under subsection
            (b)(2). Such existing resources may include programs--
                        ``(A) at the Department of Labor relating
                    to labor and apprenticeships;
                        ``(B) at the Economic Development
                    Administration relating to regional innovation,
                    such as the Regional Innovation Strategies
                    program;
                        ``(C) at the Department of Education
                    relating to workforce development, education,
                    training, and retraining;
                        ``(D) at the Department of Defense relating
                    to procurement and other authorities of the
                    Department of Defense;
                        ``(E) at the Food and Drug Administration
                    relating to biopharmaceutical manufacturing;
                        ``(F) at the National Science Foundation,
                    including the Advanced Technological Education
                    program;
                        ``(G) at the National Aeronautics and Space
                    Administration relating to procurement,
                    workforce development, education, training, and
                    retraining;
                        ``(H) at the Department of Energy relating
                    to development of clean energy technologies and
                    other authorities of the Department of Energy;
                        ``(I) at the Department of Agriculture
                    relating to outreach to rural communities;
                        ``(J) additional programs that the
                    Secretary determines are appropriate to support
                    the activities of existing Manufacturing USA
                    institutes; and
                        ``(K) additional programs that the
                    Secretary determines are appropriate to support
                    the activities of existing Manufacturing USA
                    institutes.
        ``(k) Patents.--Chapter 18 of title 35, United States Code,
    shall apply to any funding agreement (as defined in section 201
    of that title) awarded to new or existing Manufacturing USA
    institutes with respect to which financial assistance is
    awarded under subsection (e).
        ``(l) References to Prior Names and Terminology.--Any
    reference in law, regulation, map, document, paper, or other
    record of the United States to the `Network for Manufacturing
    Innovation Program', the `Network for Manufacturing
    Innovation', `National Office of the Network for Manufacturing
    Innovation Program', or a `center for manufacturing innovation'
    shall be considered to be a reference to the Manufacturing USA
    Program, the Manufacturing USA Network, the National Office of
    the Manufacturing USA Network, or a Manufacturing USA
    institute, respectively.''.
        (b) Expansion of Manufacturing USA Network.--Subject to the
    availability of appropriations, the Secretary of Commerce shall
    take such actions as may be necessary to increase the number of
    Manufacturing USA institutes that participate in the
    Manufacturing USA Network.

    SEC. 1742. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        Section 27 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation
    Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3722) is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 27. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Eligible recipient.--The term `eligible
            recipient' means--
                        ``(A) a State;
                        ``(B) an Indian tribe;
                        ``(C) a city or other political subdivision
                    of a State;
                        ``(D) an entity that--
                                ``(i) is a nonprofit organization,
                            an institution of higher education, a
                            public-private partnership, a science
                            or research park, a Federal laboratory,
                            a venture development organization, or
                            an economic development organization or
                            similar entity that is focused
                            primarily on improving science,
                            technology, innovation, or
                            entrepreneurship; and
                                ``(ii) has an application submitted
                            under subsection (c)(4) that is
                            supported by a State or a political
                            subdivision of a State; or
                        ``(E) a consortium of any of the entities
                    described in subparagraphs (A) through (D).
                ``(2) Regional innovation initiative.--The term
            `regional innovation initiative' means a
            geographically-bounded public or nonprofit activity or
            program to address issues in the local innovation
            systems in order to--
                        ``(A) increase the success of innovation-
                    driven industry;
                        ``(B) strengthen the competitiveness of
                    industry through new product innovation and new
                    technology adoption;
                        ``(C) improve the pace of market readiness
                    and overall commercialization of innovative
                    research;
                        ``(D) enhance the overall innovation
                    capacity and long-term resilience of the
                    region;
                        ``(E) leverage the region's unique
                    competitive strengths to stimulate innovation;
                    and
                        ``(F) increase the number of full-time
                    equivalent employment opportunities within
                    innovation-based business ventures in the
                    geographic region.
                ``(3) State.--The term `State' means one of the
            several States of the United States, the District of
            Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United
            States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the
            Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or any
            other territory or possession of the United States.
                ``(4) Venture development organization.--The term
            `venture development organization' means a State or
            nonprofit organization that contributes to regional or
            sector-based economic prosperity by providing services
            for the purposes of accelerating the commercialization
            of research.
        ``(b) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a
    regional innovation program to encourage and support the
    development of regional innovation strategies designed to
    increase innovation-driven economic opportunity within their
    respective regions.
        ``(c) Regional Innovation Grants.--
                ``(1) Authorization of grants.--As part of the
            program established pursuant to subsection (b), the
            Secretary may award grants, on a competitive basis, to
            eligible recipients for activities designed to develop
            and support a regional innovation initiative.
                ``(2) Permissible activities.--A grant awarded
            under this subsection shall be used for multiple
            activities determined appropriate by the Secretary,
            including--
                        ``(A) planning, technical assistance, and
                    communication among participants of a regional
                    innovation initiative to improve the
                    connectedness and strategic orientation of the
                    regional innovation initiative;
                        ``(B) attracting additional participants to
                    a regional innovation initiative;
                        ``(C) increasing the availability and
                    investment of private and philanthropic
                    financing that supports innovation-based
                    business ventures; and
                        ``(D) facilitating commercialization of
                    products, processes, and services, including
                    through demonstration, deployment, technology
                    transfer, and entrepreneurial activities.
                ``(3) Restricted activities.--Grants awarded under
            this subsection may not be used to pay for--
                        ``(A) costs related to the recruitment,
                    inducement, or associated financial or tangible
                    incentives that might be offered to relocate an
                    existing business from a geographic area to
                    another geographic area; or
                        ``(B) costs associated with offsetting
                    revenues forgone by 1 or more taxing
                    authorities through tax incentives, tax
                    increment financing, special improvement
                    districts, tax abatements for private
                    development within designated zones or
                    geographic areas, or other reduction in
                    revenues resulting from tax credits affecting
                    the geographic region of the eligible
                    recipients.
                ``(4) Applications.--
                        ``(A) In general.--An eligible recipient
                    shall submit an application to the Secretary at
                    such time, in such manner, and containing such
                    information and assurances as the Secretary may
                    require.
                        ``(B) Components.--Each application
                    submitted under subparagraph (A) shall--
                                ``(i) describe the regional
                            innovation initiative;
                                ``(ii) indicate whether the
                            regional innovation initiative is
                            supported by the private sector, State
                            and local governments, and other
                            relevant stakeholders;
                                ``(iii) identify what activities
                            the regional innovation initiative will
                            undertake;
                                ``(iv) describe the expected
                            outcomes of the regional innovation
                            initiative and the metrics the eligible
                            recipient will use to assess progress
                            toward those outcomes;
                                ``(v) indicate whether the
                            participants in the regional innovation
                            initiative have access to, or
                            contribute to, a well-trained workforce
                            and other innovation assets that are
                            critical to the successful outcomes
                            specified in the application;
                                ``(vi) indicate whether the
                            participants in the regional innovation
                            initiative are capable of attracting
                            additional funds from non-Federal
                            sources; and
                                ``(vii) if appropriate for the
                            activities proposed in the application,
                            analyze the likelihood that the
                            participants in the regional innovation
                            initiative will be able to sustain
                            activities after grant funds received
                            under this subsection have been
                            expended.
                        ``(C) Feedback.--The Secretary shall
                    provide feedback to program applicants that are
                    not awarded grants to help them improve future
                    applications.
                        ``(D) Special considerations.--The
                    Secretary shall give special consideration to--
                                ``(i) applications proposing to
                            include workforce or training related
                            activities in their regional innovation
                            initiative from eligible recipients who
                            agree to collaborate with local
                            workforce investment area boards; and
                                ``(ii) applications from regions
                            that contain communities negatively
                            impacted by trade.
                ``(5) Cost share.--The Secretary may not provide
            more than 50 percent of the total cost of any activity
            funded under this subsection.
                ``(6) Outreach to rural communities.--The Secretary
            shall conduct outreach to public and private sector
            entities in rural communities to encourage those
            entities to participate in regional innovation
            initiatives under this subsection.
                ``(7) Geographic distribution.--In conducting a
            competitive process, the Secretary shall avoid undue
            geographic concentration among any one category of
            States based on their predominant rural or urban
            character as indicated by population density.
                ``(8) Funding.--The Secretary may accept funds from
            other Federal agencies to support grants and activities
            under this subsection.
        ``(d) Regional Innovation Research and Information
    Program.--
                ``(1) In general.--As part of the program
            established pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary
            shall establish a regional innovation research and
            information program--
                        ``(A) to gather, analyze, and disseminate
                    information on best practices for regional
                    innovation initiatives, including information
                    relating to how innovation, productivity, and
                    economic development can be maximized through
                    such strategies;
                        ``(B) to provide technical assistance,
                    including through the development of technical
                    assistance guides, for the development and
                    implementation of regional innovation
                    initiatives;
                        ``(C) to support the development of
                    relevant metrics and measurement standards to
                    evaluate regional innovation initiatives,
                    including the extent to which such strategies
                    stimulate innovation, productivity, and
                    economic development; and
                        ``(D) to collect and make available data on
                    regional innovation initiatives in the United
                    States, including data on--
                                ``(i) the size, specialization, and
                            competitiveness of regional innovation
                            initiatives;
                                ``(ii) the regional domestic
                            product contribution, total jobs and
                            earnings by key occupations,
                            establishment size, nature of
                            specialization, patents, Federal
                            research and development spending, and
                            other relevant information for regional
                            innovation initiatives; and
                                ``(iii) supply chain product and
                            service flows within and between
                            regional innovation initiatives.
                ``(2) Research grants.--The Secretary may award
            research grants on a competitive basis to support and
            further the goals of the program established under this
            section.
                ``(3) Dissemination of information.--Data and
            analysis compiled by the Secretary under the program
            established in this subsection shall be made available
            to other Federal agencies, State and local governments,
            and nonprofit and for-profit entities.
                ``(4) Regional innovation grant program.--The
            Secretary shall incorporate data and analysis relating
            to any grant awarded under subsection (c) into the
            program established under this subsection.
        ``(e) Interagency Coordination.--
                ``(1) In general.--To the maximum extent
            practicable, the Secretary shall ensure that the
            activities carried out under this section are
            coordinated with, and do not duplicate the efforts of,
            other programs at the Department of Commerce or at
            other Federal agencies.
                ``(2) Collaboration.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall
                    explore and pursue collaboration with other
                    Federal agencies, including through multi-
                    agency funding opportunities, on regional
                    innovation strategies.
                        ``(B) Small businesses.--The Secretary
                    shall ensure that such collaboration with
                    Federal agencies prioritizes the needs and
                    challenges of small businesses.
        ``(f) Evaluation.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 5 years after
            Congress first appropriates funds to carry out this
            section, the Secretary shall competitively award a
            contract with an independent entity to conduct an
            evaluation of programs established under this section.
                ``(2) Requirements.--The evaluation conducted under
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        ``(A) an assessment of whether the program
                    is achieving its goals;
                        ``(B) the program's efficacy in providing
                    awards to geographically diverse entities;
                        ``(C) any recommendations for how the
                    program may be improved; and
                        ``(D) a recommendation as to whether the
                    program should be continued or terminated.
        ``(g) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 5 years after
    the first grant is awarded under subsection (c), and every 5
    years thereafter until 5 years after the last grant recipient
    completes the regional innovation initiative for which such
    grant was awarded, the Secretary shall submit a summary report
    to Congress that describes the outcome of each regional
    innovation initiative that was completed during the previous 5
    years.
        ``(h) Funding.--From amounts appropriated by Congress to
    the Secretary, the Secretary may use up to $50,000,000 in each
    of the fiscal years 2020 through 2024 to carry out this
    section.''.

    SEC. 1743. AVIATION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--Section 625(c)(1) of the FAA
    Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-254) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``or'' after
            the semicolon;
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period and
            inserting ``; or''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) an organization representing aircraft
                    users, aircraft owners, or aircraft pilots.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a)
    shall take effect as if included in the enactment of the FAA
    Reauthorization Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-254).

    SEC. 1744. OVERSIGHT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTE ORDERS.

        (a) Review of Execute Orders.--Not later than 30 days after
    receiving a written request by the Chairman or Ranking Member
    of a congressional defense committee, the Secretary of Defense
    shall provide the committee, including appropriately designated
    staff of the committee, with--
                (1) an execute order approved by the Secretary or
            the commander of a combatant command for review; and
                (2) a detailed briefing on such execute order.
        (b) Exception.--
                (1) In general.--In extraordinary circumstances
            necessary to protect operations security or the
            sensitivity of the execute order, the Secretary may
            limit review of an execute order. A determination that
            extraordinary circumstances exist for purposes of this
            paragraph may only be made by the Secretary and the
            decision to limit the review of an execute order may
            not be delegated.
                (2) Summary and other information.--In
            extraordinary circumstances described in paragraph (1)
            with respect to an execute order, within 30 days of
            receiving a written request under subsection (a), the
            Secretary shall provide to the committee concerned,
            including appropriately designated staff of the
            committee--
                        (A) a written explanation of the
                    extraordinary circumstances that led to the
                    determination by the Secretary to limit review
                    of the execute order; and
                        (B) a detailed summary of the execute order
                    and other information necessary for the conduct
                    of the oversight duties of the committee.
        (c) Quarterly Report.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date on which the budget of the President is submitted to
    Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
    for fiscal year 2021 and every 90 days thereafter, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a comprehensive report identifying and summarizing
    all execute orders approved by the Secretary or the commander
    of a combatant command in effect for the Department of Defense
    as of the date of the report.

    SEC. 1745. PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES FOR NOTIFICATIONS REGARDING SPECIAL
                        OPERATIONS FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish and submit to the congressional defense committees
    processes and procedures for providing notifications to the
    committees regarding members of special operations forces, as
    identified in section 167(j) of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Processes and Procedures.--The processes and procedures
    established under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) clarify the roles and responsibilities of the
            Secretaries of the military departments, the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low
            Intensity Conflict, and the Commander of United States
            Special Operations Command;
                (2) provide guidance relating to the types of
            matters that would warrant congressional notification,
            including awards, reprimands, incidents, and any other
            matters the Secretary determines necessary;
                (3) be consistent with the national security of the
            United States;
                (4) be designed to protect sensitive information
            during an ongoing investigation;
                (5) account for the privacy of members of the Armed
            Forces; and
                (6) take in to account existing processes and
            procedures for notifications to the congressional
            defense committees regarding members of the
            conventional Armed Forces.

    SEC. 1746. SECURING AMERICAN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Interagency Working Group.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of the Office of
            Science and Technology Policy, acting through the
            National Science and Technology Council, in
            consultation with the National Security Advisor, shall
            establish or designate an interagency working group to
            coordinate activities to protect federally funded
            research and development from foreign interference,
            cyber attacks, theft, or espionage and to develop
            common definitions and best practices for Federal
            science agencies and grantees, while accounting for the
            importance of the open exchange of ideas and
            international talent required for scientific progress
            and American leadership in science and technology.
                (2) Membership.--
                        (A) In general.--The working group shall
                    include at least one representative of--
                                (i) the National Science
                            Foundation;
                                (ii) the Department of Energy;
                                (iii) the National Aeronautics and
                            Space Administration;
                                (iv) the Department of Commerce;
                                (v) the Department of Health and
                            Human Services;
                                (vi) the Department of Defense;
                                (vii) the Department of
                            Agriculture;
                                (viii) the Department of Education;
                                (ix) the Department of State;
                                (x) the Department of the Treasury;
                                (xi) the Department of Justice;
                                (xii) the Department of Homeland
                            Security;
                                (xiii) the Central Intelligence
                            Agency;
                                (xiv) the Office of the Director of
                            National Intelligence;
                                (xv) the Office of Management and
                            Budget;
                                (xvi) the National Economic
                            Council; and
                                (xvii) such other Federal
                            department or agency as the President
                            considers appropriate.
                        (B) Chair.--The working group shall be
                    chaired by the Director of the Office of
                    Science and Technology Policy (or the
                    Director's designee).
                (3) Responsibilities of the working group.--The
            working group established under paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) identify known and potential cyber,
                    physical, and human intelligence threats and
                    vulnerabilities within the United States
                    scientific and technological enterprise;
                        (B) coordinate efforts among agencies to
                    share and update important information,
                    including specific examples of foreign
                    interference, cyber attacks, theft, or
                    espionage directed at federally funded research
                    and development or the integrity of the United
                    States scientific enterprise;
                        (C) identify and assess existing mechanisms
                    for protection of federally funded research and
                    development;
                        (D) develop an inventory of--
                                (i) terms and definitions used
                            across Federal science agencies to
                            delineate areas that may require
                            additional protection; and
                                (ii) policies and procedures at
                            Federal science agencies regarding
                            protection of federally funded
                            research; and
                        (E) develop and periodically update
                    unclassified recommendations for policy
                    guidance to assist Federal science agencies and
                    grantees in defending against threats to
                    federally funded research and development and
                    the integrity of the United States scientific
                    enterprise that--
                                (i) includes--
                                        (I) descriptions of known
                                    and potential threats to
                                    federally funded research and
                                    development and the integrity
                                    of the United States scientific
                                    enterprise;
                                        (II) common definitions and
                                    terminology for categorization
                                    of research and technologies
                                    that are protected;
                                        (III) identified areas of
                                    research or technology that
                                    might require additional
                                    protection;
                                        (IV) recommendations for
                                    how control mechanisms can be
                                    utilized to protect federally
                                    funded research and development
                                    from foreign interference,
                                    cyber attacks, theft or
                                    espionage, including any
                                    recommendations for updates to
                                    existing control mechanisms;
                                        (V) recommendations for
                                    best practices for Federal
                                    science agencies, universities,
                                    and grantees to defend against
                                    threats to federally funded
                                    research and development,
                                    including coordination and
                                    harmonization of any relevant
                                    reporting requirements that
                                    Federal science agencies
                                    implement for grantees, and by
                                    providing such best practices
                                    with grantees and universities
                                    at the time of awarding such
                                    grants or entering into
                                    research contracts;
                                        (VI) a remediation plan for
                                    grantees and universities to
                                    mitigate the risks regarding
                                    such threats before research
                                    grants or contracts are
                                    cancelled because of such
                                    threats;
                                        (VII) recommendations for
                                    providing opportunities and
                                    facilities for academic
                                    researchers to perform
                                    controlled and classified
                                    research in support of Federal
                                    missions;
                                        (VIII) assessments of
                                    potential consequences that any
                                    proposed practices would have
                                    on international collaboration
                                    and United States leadership in
                                    science and technology; and
                                        (IX) a classified addendum
                                    as necessary to further inform
                                    Federal science agency
                                    decisionmaking; and
                                (ii) accounts for the range of
                            needs across different sectors of the
                            United States science and technology
                            enterprise.
                (4) Policy guidance.--Not later than 270 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            the Office of Science and Technology Policy, in
            consultation with the working group established under
            paragraph (1), shall--
                        (A) develop and issue policy guidance to
                    Federal science agencies with more than
                    $100,000,000 in extramural research in fiscal
                    year 2018 to protect against threats to
                    federally funded research and the United States
                    science enterprise, including foreign
                    interference, cyber attacks, theft, or
                    espionage; and
                        (B) encourage consistency in the policies
                    developed by Federal science agencies with more
                    than $100,000,000 in extramural research in
                    fiscal year 2018, as appropriate, and factoring
                    in the potential range of applications across
                    different areas of science and technology.
                (5) Coordination with national academies
            roundtable.--The Director of the Office of Science and
            Technology Policy shall coordinate with the Academies
            to ensure that at least one member of the interagency
            working group is also a member of the roundtable under
            subsection (b).
                (6) Interim report.--Not later than six months
            after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director
            of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall
            provide a report to the relevant committees that
            includes the inventory required under paragraph (3)(D),
            and an update on progress toward developing the policy
            guidance required under paragraphs (3)(E) and (4), as
            well as any additional activities undertaken by the
            working group in that time.
                (7) Biennial reporting.--Two years after the date
            of enactment of this Act, and at least every two years
            thereafter, the Director of the Office of Science and
            Technology Policy shall provide a summary report to the
            relevant committees on the activities of the working
            group and the most current version of the policy
            guidance required under paragraph (4).
                (8) Termination.--The working group established or
            designated under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the
            date that is ten years after the date on which such
            working group is established or designated.
        (b) National Academies Science, Technology and Security
    Roundtable.--
                (1) In general.--The National Science Foundation,
            the Department of Energy, and the Department of
            Defense, and any other agencies as determined by the
            Director of the Office of Science and Technology
            Policy, shall enter into a joint agreement with the
            Academies to create a new ``National Science,
            Technology, and Security Roundtable'' (hereinafter in
            this subsection referred to as the ``roundtable'').
                (2) Participants.--The roundtable shall include
            senior representatives and practitioners from Federal
            science, intelligence, and national security agencies,
            law enforcement, as well as key stakeholders in the
            United States scientific enterprise including
            institutions of higher education, Federal research
            laboratories, industry, and non-profit research
            organizations.
                (3) Purpose.--The purpose of the roundtable is to
            facilitate among participants--
                        (A) exploration of critical issues related
                    to protecting United States national and
                    economic security while ensuring the open
                    exchange of ideas and international talent
                    required for scientific progress and American
                    leadership in science and technology;
                        (B) identification and consideration of
                    security threats and risks involving federally
                    funded research and development, including
                    foreign interference, cyber attacks, theft, or
                    espionage;
                        (C) identification of effective approaches
                    for communicating the threats and risks
                    identified in subparagraph (b) to the academic
                    and scientific community, including through the
                    sharing of unclassified data and relevant case
                    studies;
                        (D) sharing of best practices for
                    addressing and mitigating the threats and risks
                    identified in subparagraph (B); and
                        (E) examination of potential near- and
                    long-term responses by the Government and the
                    academic and scientific community to mitigate
                    and address the risks associated with foreign
                    threats.
                (4) Report and briefing.--The joint agreement under
            paragraph (1) shall specify that--
                        (A) the roundtable shall periodically
                    organize workshops and issue publicly available
                    reports on the topics described in paragraph
                    (3) and the activities of the roundtable;
                        (B) not later than March 1, 2020, the
                    Academies shall provide a briefing to the
                    relevant committees on the progress and
                    activities of the roundtable; and
                        (C) the Academies shall issue a final
                    report on its activities to the relevant
                    committees before the end of fiscal year 2024.
                (5) Termination.--The roundtable shall terminate on
            September 30, 2024.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Academies'' means the National
            Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine.
                (2) The term ``Federal science agency'' means any
            Federal agency with at least $100,000,000 in basic and
            applied research obligations in fiscal year 2018.
                (3) The term ``grantee'' means an entity that is--
                        (A) a recipient or subrecipient of a
                    Federal grant or cooperative agreement; and
                        (B) an institution of higher education or a
                    non-profit organization.
                (4) The term ``relevant committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Science, Space, and
                    Technology of the House of Representatives;
                        (B) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                    Transportation of the Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    House of Representatives;
                        (D) the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate; and
                        (E) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate.

    SEC. 1747. STANDARDIZED POLICY GUIDANCE FOR CALCULATING AIRCRAFT
                        OPERATION AND SUSTAINMENT COSTS.

        Not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, in coordination with the Director of Cost Analysis
    and Program Evaluation and in consultation with the Secretary
    of each of the military services, shall develop and implement
    standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft operation
    and sustainment costs for the Department of Defense. Such
    guidance shall provide for a standardized calculation of--
                (1) aircraft cost per flying hour;
                (2) aircraft cost per aircraft tail per year;
                (3) total cost of ownership per flying hour for
            aircraft systems;
                (4) average annual operation and sustainment cost
            per aircraft; and
                (5) any other cost metrics the Under Secretary of
            Defense determines appropriate.

    SEC. 1748. SPECIAL FEDERAL AVIATION REGULATION WORKING GROUP.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of Transportation, and the Secretary of State, shall
    jointly establish a Special Federal Aviation Regulation (in
    this section referred to as the ``SFAR'') interagency working
    group to review the current options for the Department of
    Defense to use contracted United States civil aviation to
    provide support for Department of Defense missions in areas
    where a Federal Aviation Administration SFAR is in effect.
        (b) Duties.--The working group shall--
                (1) analyze all options currently available for the
            Department of Defense to use contracted United States
            civil aviation to provide support for Department of
            Defense missions in areas where a Federal Aviation
            Administration SFAR is in effect;
                (2) review existing processes of the Department of
            Defense, the Federal Aviation Administration, and the
            Department of State, with respect to the Department of
            Defense's use of contracted United States civil
            aviation in areas where a Federal Aviation
            Administration SFAR is in effect;
                (3) identify any issues, inefficiencies, or
            concerns with the existing options and processes,
            including safety of flight, legal considerations,
            mission delivery, and security considerations; and
                (4) develop recommendations, if any, to improve
            existing processes or expand the options available for
            the Department of Defense to use contracted United
            States civil aviation to provide support to Department
            of Defense missions in areas where a Federal Aviation
            Administration SFAR is in effect.
        (c) Members.--
                (1) Appointment.--The Secretary of Defense, the
            Secretary of Transportation, and the Secretary of State
            shall each appoint not more than 5 members to the
            working group with expertise in civil aviation safety,
            state aircraft operations, the provision of contracted
            aviation support to the Department of Defense, and the
            coordination of such efforts between the Department of
            Defense, the Department of State, and the Federal
            Aviation Administration. The 5 members appointed by the
            Secretary of Transportation shall include at least 3
            members from the Federal Aviation Administration.
                (2) Qualifications.--All working group members
            shall be full-time employees of the Federal Government
            with appropriate security clearances to allow
            discussion of all classified information and materials
            necessary to fulfill the working group's duties
            pursuant to subsection (b).
        (d) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date it is
    established, the working group shall submit a report on its
    findings and any recommendations developed pursuant to
    subsection (b) to the congressional defense committees, the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
    of the House of Representatives.
        (e) Termination.--The working group shall terminate 90 days
    after the date the report is submitted under subsection (d).
        (f) Definitions.--In this section the following definitions
    apply:
                (1) The term ``United States civil aviation''
            means--
                        (A) United States air carriers and United
                    States commercial operators;
                        (B) persons exercising the privileges of an
                    airman certificate issued by the FAA, except
                    such persons operating United States-registered
                    aircraft for a foreign air carrier; and
                        (C) operators of civil aircraft registered
                    in the United States, except where the operator
                    of such aircraft is a foreign air carrier.
                (2) The term ``Federal Aviation Administration
            SFAR'' means the Special Federal Aviation Regulation
            included under subpart M of part 91 of title 14, Code
            of Federal Regulations.

    SEC. 1749. PROHIBITION ON NAMES RELATED TO THE CONFEDERACY.

        (a) Prohibition on Names Related to the Confederacy.--In
    naming a new asset or renaming an existing asset, the Secretary
    of Defense or the Secretary of a military department may not
    give a name to an asset that refers to, or includes a term
    referring to, the Confederate States of America (commonly
    referred to as the ``Confederacy''), including any name
    referring to--
                (1) a person who served or held leadership within
            the Confederacy; or
                (2) a Confederate battlefield victory.
        (b) Asset Defined.--In this section, the term ``asset''
    includes any base, installation, facility, aircraft, ship,
    equipment, or any other property owned or controlled by the
    Department of Defense or a military department.
        (c) Savings Clause.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed as requiring a Secretary concerned to initiate a
    review of previously named assets.

    SEC. 1750. SUPPORT FOR NATIONAL MARITIME HERITAGE GRANTS PROGRAM.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense, the Secretary
    of Defense may contribute up to $5,000,000 to support the
    National Maritime Heritage Grants Program established under
    section 308703 of title 54, United States Code.

    SEC. 1751. SUPPORT FOR WORLD LANGUAGE ADVANCEMENT AND READINESS.

        (a) Program Authority.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Director of National Intelligence
            and the Secretary of Education, may carry out a program
            under which the Secretary may provide support to
            eligible entities for the establishment, improvement,
            or expansion of world language study for elementary
            school and secondary school students.
                (2) Special requirements for local educational
            agencies.--In providing support under paragraph (1) to
            an eligible entity that is a local educational agency,
            the Secretary of Defense shall support programs that--
                        (A) show the promise of being continued
                    after such support is no longer available;
                        (B) demonstrate approaches that can be
                    disseminated to and duplicated in other local
                    educational agencies; and
                        (C) may include a professional development
                    component.
                (3) Applications.--
                        (A) In general.--To be considered for
                    support under paragraph (1), an eligible entity
                    shall submit an application to the Secretary of
                    Defense at such time, in such manner, and
                    containing such information and assurances as
                    the Secretary may require.
                        (B) Special consideration.--The Secretary
                    of Defense shall give special consideration to
                    applications describing programs that--
                                (i) include intensive summer world
                            language programs for professional
                            development of world language teachers;
                                (ii) link nonnative English
                            speakers in the community with the
                            schools in order to promote two-way
                            language learning;
                                (iii) promote the sequential study
                            of a world language for students,
                            beginning in elementary schools;
                                (iv) make effective use of
                            technology, such as computer-assisted
                            instruction, language laboratories, or
                            distance learning, to promote world
                            language study;
                                (v) promote innovative activities,
                            such as dual language immersion,
                            partial world language immersion, or
                            content-based instruction; and
                                (vi) are carried out through a
                            consortium comprised of the eligible
                            entity receiving the grant, an
                            elementary school or secondary school,
                            and an institution of higher education
                            (as that term is defined in section 101
                            of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20
                            U.S.C. 1001)).
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Eligible entity.--The term ``eligible entity''
            means the following:
                        (A) A local educational agency that hosts a
                    unit of the Junior Reserve Officers' Training
                    Corps.
                        (B) A school operated by the Department of
                    Defense Education Activity.
                (2) Esea terms.--The terms ``elementary school'',
            ``local educational agency'' and ``secondary school''
            have the meanings given the terms in section 8101 of
            the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
            U.S.C. 7801).
                (3) World language.--The term ``world language''
            means--
                        (A) any natural language other than
                    English, including--
                                (i) languages determined by the
                            Secretary of Defense to be critical to
                            the national security interests of the
                            United States;
                                (ii) classical languages;
                                (iii) American sign language; and
                                (iv) Native American languages; and
                        (B) any language described in subparagraph
                    (A) that is taught in combination with English
                    as part of a dual language or immersion
                    learning program.

    SEC. 1752. DESIGNATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC ARCTIC PORTS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Arctic is a region of strategic importance
            to the national security interests of the United States
            and the Department of Defense must better align its
            presence, force posture, and capabilities to meet the
            growing array of challenges in the region; and
                (2) although much progress has been made to
            increase awareness of Arctic issues and to promote
            increased presence in the region, additional measures,
            including the designation of one or more strategic
            Arctic ports, are needed to show the commitment of the
            United States to this emerging strategic choke point of
            future great power competition.
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense, in consultation with the Chairman of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff, the Commanding General of the United
            States Army Corps of Engineers, the Commandant of the
            Coast Guard, and the Administrator of the Maritime
            Administration, shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report evaluating potential sites
            for one or more strategic ports in the Arctic.
                (2) Elements.--Consistent with the updated military
            strategy for the protection of United States national
            security interests in the Arctic region set forth in
            the report required under section 1071 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 992), the report required under
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) an evaluation of the amount of
                    sufficient and suitable space needed to create
                    capacity for port and other necessary
                    infrastructure for at least one of each of type
                    of Navy or Coast Guard vessel, including an
                    Arleigh Burke class destroyer of the Navy, a
                    national security cutter, and a heavy polar ice
                    breaker of the Coast Guard;
                        (B) an evaluation of the amount of
                    sufficient and suitable space needed to create
                    capacity for equipment and fuel storage,
                    technological infrastructure, and civil
                    infrastructure to support military and civilian
                    operations, including--
                                (i) aerospace warning;
                                (ii) maritime surface and
                            subsurface warning;
                                (iii) maritime control and defense;
                                (iv) maritime domain awareness;
                                (v) homeland defense;
                                (vi) defense support to civil
                            authorities;
                                (vii) humanitarian relief;
                                (viii) search and rescue;
                                (ix) disaster relief;
                                (x) oil spill response;
                                (xi) medical stabilization and
                            evacuation; and
                                (xii) meteorological measurements
                            and forecasting;
                        (C) an identification of proximity and road
                    access required to an airport designated as a
                    commercial service airport by the Federal
                    Aviation Administration that is capable of
                    supporting military and civilian aircraft for
                    operations designated in subparagraph (B);
                        (D) a description of the requirements, to
                    include infrastructure and installations,
                    communications, and logistics necessary to
                    improve response effectiveness to support
                    military and civilian operations described in
                    subparagraph (B);
                        (E) an identification of the sites that the
                    Secretary recommends as potential sites for
                    designation as Department of Defense Strategic
                    Arctic Ports;
                        (F) the estimated cost of sufficient
                    construction necessary to initiate and sustain
                    expected operations at such sites; and
                        (G) such other information as the Secretary
                    deems relevant.
        (c) Designation of Strategic Arctic Ports.--Not later than
    90 days after the date on which the report required under
    subsection (b) is submitted, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    the Commanding General of the United States Army Corps of
    Engineers, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, and the
    Administrator of the Maritime Administration, may designate one
    or more ports as Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Ports
    from the sites identified under subsection (b)(2)(E).
        (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to authorize any additional appropriations for the
    Department of Defense for the establishment of any port
    designated pursuant to this section.
        (e) Arctic Defined.--In this section, the term ``Arctic''
    has the meaning given that term in section 112 of the Arctic
    Research and Policy Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4111).

    SEC. 1753. INDEPENDENT STUDIES REGARDING POTENTIAL COST SAVINGS WITH
                        RESPECT TO THE NUCLEAR SECURITY ENTERPRISE AND
                        FORCE STRUCTURE .

        (a) Review of Nuclear Deterrence Postures.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            seek to enter into agreements with two federally funded
            research and development centers for the conduct of
            independent reviews of alternative defense postures
            that achieve United States national security objectives
            and could produce cost savings. Each such review shall
            include--
                        (A) alternative nuclear deterrence postures
                    to achieve national security objectives,
                    including two alternatives with reduced and
                    increased force posture levels;
                        (B) the options for and cost impacts
                    resulting from changes to force structure,
                    active and reserve component balance, domestic
                    and overseas basing, and other impacts
                    resulting from potential challenges to
                    foundational planning assumptions to achieve
                    national security objectives;
                        (C) the potential cost savings from
                    alterations to the current balance between the
                    military and civilian workforces; and
                        (D) options for reducing service contracts
                    in the Department of Defense.
                (2) Cost data.--A federally funded research and
            development center that conducts a review pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall standardize cost data through the
            use of Department of Defense cost estimation
            methodologies and may make reference to appropriate
            national security policy documents.
                (3) Access to classified information.--The
            Secretary of Defense shall provide to such a center
            classified information on threat capability
            developments, plans, and intentions of China, Russia,
            North Korea, Iran, and violent extremist organizations.
        (b) Report and Briefings.--
                (1) Briefing on cost savings.--Not later than
            February 1, 2020, the Comptroller General of the United
            States shall provide to the congressional defense
            committees a briefing on the recommendations of the
            Comptroller General with respect to cost savings in the
            Department of Defense.
                (2) Briefing on efficiency initiatives.--Not later
            than February 1, 2020, the Comptroller General of the
            United States shall provide to the congressional
            defense committees a briefing on the recommendations of
            the Comptroller General with respect to the efficiency
            initiatives undertaken by the Office of the Chief
            Management Officer of the Department of Defense.
                (3) Report.--Subsequent to providing the briefing
            under paragraph (2), the Comptroller General shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the matters covered by the briefing.

    SEC. 1754. COMPREHENSIVE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY ON COLLECTIVE
                        SELF-DEFENSE.

        (a) Comprehensive Policy Required.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall prescribe a comprehensive written policy for the
    Department of Defense on the issuance of authorization for, and
    the provision by members and units of the United States Armed
    Forces of, collective self-defense to designated foreign
    nationals, their facilities, and their property.
        (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall
    address the following:
                (1) Each basis under domestic and international law
            pursuant to which a member or unit of the United States
            Armed Forces has been or may be authorized to provide
            collective self-defense to designated foreign
            nationals, their facilities, or their property under
            each circumstance as follows:
                        (A) Inside an area of active hostilities,
                    or in a country or territory in which United
                    States forces are authorized to conduct or
                    support direct action operations.
                        (B) Outside an area of active hostilities,
                    or in a country or territory in which United
                    States forces are not authorized to conduct
                    direct action military operations.
                        (C) When United States personnel,
                    facilities, or equipment are not threatened,
                    including both as described in subparagraph (A)
                    and as described in subparagraph (B).
                        (D) When members of the United States Armed
                    Forces are not participating in a military
                    operation as part of an international
                    coalition.
                        (E) Any other circumstance not encompassed
                    by subparagraphs (A) through (D) in which a
                    member or unit of the United States Armed
                    Forces has been or may be authorized to provide
                    such collective self-defense.
                (2) A list and explanation of any limitations
            imposed by law or policy on the provision of collective
            self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their
            facilities, and their property under any of the bases
            in domestic or international law in the circumstances
            enumerated in paragraph (1), and the conditions under
            which any such limitation applies.
                (3) The procedure by which a proposal that any
            member or unit of the United States Armed Forces
            provide collective self-defense in support of
            designated foreign nationals, their facilities, and
            their property is to be submitted, processed, and
            endorsed through offices, officers, and officials of
            the Department to the applicable approval authority for
            final decision, and a list of any information, advice,
            or opinion to be included with such proposal in order
            to inform appropriate action on such proposal by such
            approval authority.
                (4) The title and duty position of any officers and
            officials of the Department empowered to render a final
            decision on a proposal described in paragraph (3), and
            the conditions applicable to, and limitations on, the
            exercise of such decisionmaking authority by each such
            officer or official.
                (5) A description of the Rules of Engagement
            applicable to the provision of collective self-defense
            to designated foreign nationals, their facilities, and
            their property under any of the bases in domestic or
            international law in the circumstances enumerated in
            paragraph (1), and the conditions under which any such
            Rules of Engagement would be modified.
                (6) A description of the process through which
            policy guidance pertaining to the authorization for,
            and the provision by members of the United States Armed
            Forces of, collective self-defense to designated
            foreign nationals, their facilities, and their property
            is to be disseminated to the level of tactical
            execution.
                (7) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Report on Policy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            setting forth the policy required by subsection (a).
                (2) DoD general counsel statement.--The Secretary
            shall include in the report under paragraph (1) a
            statement by the General Counsel of the Department of
            Defense as to whether the policy prescribed pursuant to
            subsection (a) is consistent with domestic and
            international law.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) may
            be submitted in classified form.
        (d) Briefing on Policy.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the submittal of the report required by subsection (c),
    the Secretary shall provide the congressional defense
    committees a classified briefing on the policy prescribed
    pursuant to subsection (a). The briefing shall make use of
    vignettes designated to illustrate real world application of
    the policy in each the circumstances enumerated in subsection
    (b)(1).

    SEC. 1755. POLICY REGARDING THE TRANSITION OF DATA AND APPLICATIONS TO
                        THE CLOUD.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense and the Chief Data Officer
    of the Department shall, in consultation with the J6 of the
    Joint Staff and the Chief Management Officer, develop and issue
    enterprise-wide policy and implementing instructions regarding
    the transition of data and applications to the cloud under the
    Department cloud strategy in accordance with subsection (b).
        (b) Design.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall be
    designed to dramatically improve support to operational
    missions and management processes, including by the use of
    artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, by--
                (1) making the data of the Department available to
            support new types of analyses;
                (2) preventing, to the maximum extent practicable,
            the replication in the cloud of data stores that cannot
            readily be accessed by applications for which the data
            stores were not originally engineered;
                (3) ensuring that data sets can be readily
            discovered and combined with others to enable new
            insights and capabilities; and
                (4) ensuring that data and applications are readily
            portable and not tightly coupled to a specific cloud
            infrastructure or platform.

    SEC. 1756. INTEGRATED PUBLIC ALERT AND WARNING SYSTEM.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section--
                (1) the term ``Administrator'' means the
            Administrator of the Agency;
                (2) the term ``Agency'' means the Federal Emergency
            Management Agency;
                (3) the term ``appropriate congressional
            committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (B) the Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure of the House of Representatives;
                    and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives;
                (4) the term ``public alert and warning system''
            means the integrated public alert and warning system of
            the United States described in section 526 of the
            Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 321o);
                (5) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
            Homeland Security; and
                (6) the term ``State'' means any State of the
            United States, the District of Columbia, the
            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam,
            American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern
            Mariana Islands, and any possession of the United
            States.
        (b) Integrated Public Alert and Warning System.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall
            develop minimum requirements for State, Tribal, and
            local governments to participate in the public alert
            and warning system and that are necessary to maintain
            the integrity of the public alert and warning system,
            including--
                        (A) guidance on the categories of public
                    emergencies and appropriate circumstances that
                    warrant an alert and warning from State,
                    Tribal, and local governments using the public
                    alert and warning system;
                        (B) the procedures for State, Tribal, and
                    local government officials to authenticate
                    civil emergencies and initiate, modify, and
                    cancel alerts transmitted through the public
                    alert and warning system, including protocols
                    and technology capabilities for--
                                (i) the initiation, or prohibition
                            on the initiation, of alerts by a
                            single authorized or unauthorized
                            individual;
                                (ii) testing a State, Tribal, or
                            local government incident management
                            and warning tool without accidentally
                            initiating an alert through the public
                            alert and warning system; and
                                (iii) steps a State, Tribal, or
                            local government official should take
                            to mitigate the possibility of the
                            issuance of a false alert through the
                            public alert and warning system;
                        (C) the standardization, functionality, and
                    interoperability of incident management and
                    warning tools used by State, Tribal, and local
                    governments to notify the public of an
                    emergency through the public alert and warning
                    system;
                        (D) the annual training and recertification
                    of emergency management personnel on
                    requirements for originating and transmitting
                    an alert through the public alert and warning
                    system;
                        (E) the procedures, protocols, and guidance
                    concerning the protective action plans that
                    State, Tribal, and local governments shall
                    issue to the public following an alert issued
                    under the public alert and warning system;
                        (F) the procedures, protocols, and guidance
                    concerning the communications that State,
                    Tribal, and local governments shall issue to
                    the public following a false alert issued under
                    the public alert and warning system;
                        (G) a plan by which State, Tribal, and
                    local government officials may, during an
                    emergency, contact each other as well as
                    Federal officials and participants in the
                    Emergency Alert System and the Wireless
                    Emergency Alert System, when appropriate and
                    necessary, by telephone, text message, or other
                    means of communication regarding an alert that
                    has been distributed to the public; and
                        (H) any other procedure the Administrator
                    considers appropriate for maintaining the
                    integrity of and providing for public
                    confidence in the public alert and warning
                    system.
                (2) Coordination with national advisory council
            report.--The Administrator shall ensure that the
            minimum requirements developed under paragraph (1) do
            not conflict with recommendations made for improving
            the public alert and warning system provided in the
            report submitted by the National Advisory Council under
            section 2(b)(7)(B) of the Integrated Public Alert and
            Warning System Modernization Act of 2015 (Public Law
            114-143; 130 Stat. 332).
                (3) Public consultation.--In developing the minimum
            requirements under paragraph (1), the Administrator
            shall ensure appropriate public consultation and, to
            the extent practicable, coordinate the development of
            the requirements with stakeholders of the public alert
            and warning system, including--
                        (A) appropriate personnel from Federal
                    agencies, including the National Institute of
                    Standards and Technology, the Agency, and the
                    Federal Communications Commission;
                        (B) representatives of State and local
                    governments and emergency services personnel,
                    who shall be selected from among individuals
                    nominated by national organizations
                    representing those governments and personnel;
                        (C) representatives of Federally recognized
                    Indian tribes and national Indian
                    organizations;
                        (D) communications service providers;
                        (E) vendors, developers, and manufacturers
                    of systems, facilities, equipment, and
                    capabilities for the provision of
                    communications services;
                        (F) third-party service bureaus;
                        (G) the national organization representing
                    the licensees and permittees of noncommercial
                    broadcast television stations;
                        (H) technical experts from the broadcasting
                    industry;
                        (I) educators from the Emergency Management
                    Institute; and
                        (J) other individuals with technical
                    expertise as the Administrator determines
                    appropriate.
                (4) Advice to the administrator.--In accordance
            with the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C.
            App.), the Administrator may obtain advice from a
            single individual or non-consensus advice from each of
            the several members of a group without invoking that
            Act.
        (c) Incident Management and Warning Tool Validation.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall establish
            a process to ensure that an incident management and
            warning tool used by a State, Tribal, or local
            government to originate and transmit an alert through
            the public alert and warning system meets the
            requirements developed by the Administrator under
            subsection (b)(1).
                (2) Requirements.--The process required to be
            established under paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) the ability to test an incident
                    management and warning tool in the public alert
                    and warning system lab;
                        (B) the ability to certify that an incident
                    management and warning tool complies with the
                    applicable cyber frameworks of the Department
                    of Homeland Security and the National Institute
                    of Standards and Technology;
                        (C) a process to certify developers of
                    emergency management software; and
                        (D) requiring developers to provide the
                    Administrator with a copy of and rights of use
                    for ongoing testing of each version of incident
                    management and warning tool software before the
                    software is first used by a State, Tribal, or
                    local government.
        (d) Review and Update of Memoranda of Understanding.--The
    Administrator shall review the memoranda of understanding
    between the Agency and State, Tribal, and local governments
    with respect to the public alert and warning system to ensure
    that all agreements ensure compliance with the requirements
    developed by the Administrator under subsection (b)(1).
        (e) Future Memoranda.--On and after the date that is 60
    days after the date on which the Administrator issues the
    requirements developed under subsection (b)(1), any new
    memorandum of understanding entered into between the Agency and
    a State, Tribal, or local government with respect to the public
    alert and warning system shall comply with those requirements.
        (f) Missile Alert and Warning Authorities.--
                (1) In general.--
                        (A) Authority.--On and after the date that
                    is 120 days after the date of enactment of this
                    Act, the authority to originate an alert
                    warning the public of a missile launch directed
                    against a State using the public alert and
                    warning system shall reside primarily with the
                    Federal Government.
                        (B) Delegation of authority.--The Secretary
                    may delegate the authority described in
                    subparagraph (A) to a State, Tribal, or local
                    entity if, not later than 180 days after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                    submits a report to the appropriate
                    congressional committees that--
                                (i) it is not feasible for the
                            Federal Government to alert the public
                            of a missile threat against a State; or
                                (ii) it is not in the national
                            security interest of the United States
                            for the Federal Government to alert the
                            public of a missile threat against a
                            State.
                        (C) Activation of system.--Upon
                    verification of a missile threat, the
                    President, utilizing established authorities,
                    protocols and procedures, may activate the
                    public alert and warning system.
                        (D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
                    paragraph shall be construed to change the
                    command and control relationship between
                    entities of the Federal Government with respect
                    to the identification, dissemination,
                    notification, or alerting of information of
                    missile threats against the United States that
                    was in effect on the day before the date of
                    enactment of this Act.
                (2) Required processes.--The Secretary, acting
            through the Administrator, shall establish a process to
            promptly notify a State warning point, and any State
            entities that the Administrator determines appropriate,
            following the issuance of an alert described in
            paragraph (1)(A) so the State may take appropriate
            action to protect the health, safety, and welfare of
            the residents of the State.
                (3) Guidance.--The Secretary, acting through the
            Administrator, shall work with the Governor of a State
            warning point to develop and implement appropriate
            protective action plans to respond to an alert
            described in paragraph (1)(A) for that State.
                (4) Study and report.--Not later than 1 year after
            the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
            shall--
                        (A) examine the feasibility of establishing
                    an alert designation under the public alert and
                    warning system that would be used to alert and
                    warn the public of a missile threat while
                    concurrently alerting a State warning point so
                    that a State may activate related protective
                    action plans; and
                        (B) submit a report of the findings under
                    subparagraph (A), including of the costs and
                    timeline for taking action to implement an
                    alert designation described in subparagraph
                    (A), to--
                                (i) the Subcommittee on Homeland
                            Security of the Committee on
                            Appropriations of the Senate;
                                (ii) the Committee on Homeland
                            Security and Governmental Affairs of
                            the Senate;
                                (iii) the Subcommittee on Homeland
                            Security of the Committee on
                            Appropriations of the House of
                            Representatives;
                                (iv) the Committee on
                            Transportation and Infrastructure of
                            the House of Representatives; and
                                (v) the Committee on Homeland
                            Security of the House of
                            Representatives.
        (g) Use of Integrated Public Alert and Warning System
    Lab.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
    Act, the Administrator shall--
                (1) develop a program to increase the utilization
            of the public alert and warning system lab of the
            Agency by State, Tribal, and local governments to test
            incident management and warning tools and train
            emergency management professionals on alert origination
            protocols and procedures; and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report describing--
                        (A) the impact on utilization of the public
                    alert and warning system lab by State, Tribal,
                    and local governments, with particular
                    attention given to the impact on utilization in
                    rural areas, resulting from the program
                    developed under paragraph (1); and
                        (B) any further recommendations that the
                    Administrator would make for additional
                    statutory or appropriations authority necessary
                    to increase the utilization of the public alert
                    and warning system lab by State, Tribal, and
                    local governments.
        (h) Awareness of Alerts and Warnings.--Not later than 1
    year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator
    shall--
                (1) conduct a review of the National Watch Center
            and each Regional Watch Center of the Agency; and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on the review conducted under
            paragraph (1), which shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of the technical
                    capability of the National and Regional Watch
                    Centers described in paragraph (1) to be
                    notified of alerts and warnings issued by a
                    State through the public alert and warning
                    system;
                        (B) a determination of which State alerts
                    and warnings the National and Regional Watch
                    Centers described in paragraph (1) should be
                    aware of; and
                        (C) recommendations for improving the
                    ability of the National and Regional Watch
                    Centers described in paragraph (1) to receive
                    any State alerts and warnings that the
                    Administrator determines are appropriate.
        (i) Reporting False Alerts.--Not later than 15 days after
    the date on which a State, Tribal, or local government official
    transmits a false alert under the public alert and warning
    system, the Administrator shall report to the appropriate
    congressional committees on--
                (1) the circumstances surrounding the false alert;
                (2) the content, cause, and population impacted by
            the false alert; and
                (3) any efforts to mitigate any negative impacts of
            the false alert.
        (j) Reporting Participation Rates.--The Administrator
    shall, on an annual basis, report to the appropriate
    congressional committees on--
                (1) participation rates in the public alert and
            warning system; and
                (2) any efforts to expand alert, warning, and
            interoperable communications to rural and underserved
            areas.
        (k) Timeline for Compliance.--Each State shall be given a
    reasonable amount of time to comply with any new rules,
    regulations, or requirements imposed under this section.

    SEC. 1757. IMPROVING QUALITY OF INFORMATION IN BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION
                        REQUEST PACKAGES.

        (a) Report on Metrics and Best Practices.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
    Agency, which serves as the primary executive branch service
    provider for background investigations for eligibility for
    access to classified information, eligibility to hold a
    sensitive position, and for suitability and fitness for other
    matters pursuant to Executive Order 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note;
    relating to reforming processes related to suitability for
    Government employment, fitness for contractor employees, and
    eligibility for access to classified national security
    information), shall, in consultation with the Security,
    Suitability, and Credentialing Performance Accountability
    Council established under such executive order, submit to
    Congress a report on--
                (1) metrics for assessing the completeness and
            quality of packages for background investigations
            submitted by agencies requesting background
            investigations from the Defense Counterintelligence and
            Security Agency;
                (2) rejection rates of background investigation
            submission packages due to incomplete or erroneous
            data, by agency; and
                (3) best practices for ensuring full and complete
            information in background investigation requests.
        (b) Annual Report on Performance.--Not later than 270 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act and not less
    frequently than once each year thereafter, the Security,
    Suitability, and Credentialing Performance Accountability
    Council shall submit to Congress a report on performance
    against the metrics and return rates identified in paragraphs
    (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
        (c) Improvement Plans.--
                (1) Identification.--Not later than one year after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, executive agents
            under Executive Order 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note) shall
            identify agencies in need of improvement with respect
            to the quality of the information in the background
            investigation submissions of the agencies as reported
            in subsection (b).
                (2) Plans.--Not later than 90 days after an agency
            is identified under paragraph (1), the head of the
            agency shall provide the executive agents referred to
            in such paragraph with a plan to improve the
            performance of the agency with respect to the quality
            of the information in the agency's background
            investigation submissions.

    SEC. 1758. PAROLE IN PLACE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND CERTAIN
                        MILITARY DEPENDENTS.

        (a) In General.--In evaluating a request from a covered
    individual for parole in place under section 212(d)(5) of the
    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(d)(5)), the
    Secretary of Homeland Security shall consider, on a case-by-
    case basis, whether granting the request would enable military
    family unity that would constitute a significant public
    benefit.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) parole in place reinforces the objective of
            military family unity;
                (2) except as required in furtherance of the
            missions of the Armed Forces, disruption to military
            family unity should be minimized in order to enhance
            military readiness and allow members of the Armed
            Forces to focus on the faithful execution of their
            military missions and objectives, with peace of mind
            regarding the well-being of their family members; and
                (3) the importance of the parole in place authority
            of the Secretary of Homeland Security is reaffirmed.
        (c) Covered Individual Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``covered individual'' means an alien who--
                (1) is a member of the Armed Forces;
                (2) is the spouse, son, or daughter of a member of
            the Armed Forces;
                (3) is the parent of a member of the Armed Forces
            who supports the request of such parent for parole in
            place; or
                (4) is the widow, widower, parent, son, or daughter
            of a deceased member of the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 1759. REPORT ON REDUCING THE BACKLOG IN LEGALLY REQUIRED
                        HISTORICAL DECLASSIFICATION OBLIGATIONS OF THE
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report detailing the progress made by the
    Secretary toward reducing the backlog in legally required
    historical declassification obligations of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to the Department of Defense, the
    following:
                (1) A plan to achieve legally mandated historical
            declassification requirements and reduce backlogs.
                (2) A plan to incorporate new technologies, such as
            artificial intelligence, that would increase
            productivity and reduce cost in implementing the plan
            under paragraph (1).
                (3) A detailed assessment of the documents released
            in each of the proceeding three years before the date
            of the report, broken out by program, such as the 25
            and 50 year programs.
                (4) A detailed assessment of the documents awaiting
            review for release and an estimate of how many
            documents will be released in each of the next three
            years.
                (5) Potential policy, resource, and other options
            available to the Secretary to reduce backlogs.
                (6) The progress and objectives of the Secretary
            with respect to the release of documents for
            publication in the Foreign Relations of the United
            States series or to facilitate the public accessibility
            of such documents at the National Archives,
            presidential libraries, or both.
        (c) Form and Availability.--The report under subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, which shall be made
    publicly available, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1760. MILITARY TYPE CERTIFICATION FOR LIGHT ATTACK EXPERIMENTATION
                        AIRCRAFT.

        The Secretary of the Air Force shall make available and
    conduct military type certifications for light attack
    experimentation aircraft as needed, pursuant to the Department
    of Defense Directive on Military Type Certificates, 5030.61.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
              specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date.

    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020''.

    SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
                        SPECIFIED BY LAW.

        (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Five Years.--Except
    as provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in
    titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX for military
    construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects and facilities, and contributions to the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program (and
    authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the
    later of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing
            funds for military construction for fiscal year 2025.
        (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to
    authorizations for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and
    contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    Security Investment Program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have
    been obligated before the later of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing
            funds for fiscal year 2025 for military construction
            projects, land acquisition, family housing projects and
            facilities, or contributions to the North Atlantic
            Treaty Organization Security Investment Program.

    SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

        Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect
    on the later of--
                (1) October 1, 2019; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2019 projects.

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2103(a) and available for military construction projects inside
    the United States as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects for the installations
    or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set
    forth in the following table:

                         Army: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation            Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.......................  Redstone Arsenal......       $38,000,000
    Colorado......................  Fort Carson...........       $71,000,000
    Georgia.......................  Fort Gordon...........      $107,000,000
                                    Hunter Army Airfield..       $62,000,000
    Kentucky......................  Fort Campbell.........       $61,300,000
    Massachusetts.................  U.S. Army Natick             $50,000,000
                                     Soldier Systems
                                     Center...............
    Michigan......................  Detroit Arsenal.......       $24,000,000
    New York......................  Fort Drum.............       $44,000,000
    North Carolina................  Fort Bragg............       $12,500,000
    Oklahoma......................  Fort Sill.............       $73,000,000
    Pennsylvania..................  Carlisle Barracks.....       $98,000,000
    South Carolina................  Fort Jackson..........       $88,000,000
    Texas.........................  Corpus Christi Army          $86,000,000
                                     Depot................
                                    Fort Hood.............       $50,500,000
    Virginia......................  Fort Belvoir..........       $60,000,000
                                    Joint Base Langley-          $55,000,000
                                     Eustis...............
    Washington....................  Joint Base Lewis-            $46,000,000
                                     McChord..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2103(a) and available for military construction projects
    outside the United States as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real
    property and carry out the military construction projects for
    the installations or locations outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                         Army: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Country                   Installation             Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Honduras.....................  Soto Cano Air Base......      $34,000,000
    Kwajalein....................  Kwajalein Atoll.........      $40,000,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (c) Study of Near-term Facility Alternatives to House High
    Value Detainees.--
                (1) Study required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            conduct a study of alternatives to meet the near-term
            facility requirements to safely and humanely house high
            value detainees current detained at Naval Station
            Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. As part of the study, the
            Secretary shall consider the following alternatives:
                        (A) The construction of new facilities.
                        (B) The repair of current facilities.
                        (C) The renovation and repurposing of other
                    facilities at Naval Station Guantanamo Bay,
                    Cuba.
                        (D) Such other alternatives as the
                    Secretary considers practicable.
                (2) Submission of results.--Not later than 90 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report containing the results of
            the study conducted under paragraph (1). The report
            shall be unclassified, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts
    appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2103(a) and available for military family housing
    functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601,
    the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire family
    housing units (including land acquisition and supporting
    facilities) at the installation, and in the amount, set forth
    in the following table:

                                                  Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  State/Country                      Installation                    Units                Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pennsylvania............................   Tobyhanna Army Depot.....  Family Housing Replacement     $19,000,000
                                                                           Construction.............
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2103(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering
    services and construction design activities with respect to the
    construction or improvement of family housing units in an
    amount not to exceed $9,222,000.

    SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after
    September 30, 2019, for military construction, land
    acquisition, and military family housing functions of the
    Department of the Army as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853
    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation
    authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out
    under section 2101 of this Act may not exceed the total amount
    authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2104. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2019 PROJECTS.

        (a) Anniston Army Depot, Alabama.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2101(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2241) for Anniston Army Depot, Alabama,
    for construction of a weapon maintenance shop, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4601 of such Act (132 Stat. 2401),
    the Secretary of the Army may construct a 21,000-square foot
    weapon maintenance shop.
        (b) United States Military Academy, New York.--The table in
    section 2101(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2241) is
    amended in the item relating to the United States Military
    Academy, New York, by striking ``$160,000,000'' and inserting
    ``$197,000,000'' for construction of a Consolidated Engineering
    Center and Parking Structure rather than the separate projects
    specified in the funding table in section 4601 of such Act (132
    Stat. 2401).

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
    Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2017 project.

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2204(a) and available for military construction projects inside
    the United States as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects for the installations
    or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set
    forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona.......................................  Marine Corps Air Station Yuma...................    $189,760,000
    California....................................  Camp Pendleton..................................    $185,569,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................     $37,400,000
                                                    Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake............     $64,500,000
                                                    Navel Base Coronado.............................    $165,830,000
                                                    Naval Base San Diego............................      $9,900,000
                                                    Naval Weapons Station Seal Beach................    $123,310,000
                                                    Travis Air Force Base...........................     $64,000,000
    Connecticut...................................  Naval Submarine Base New London.................     $72,260,000
    Florida.......................................  Blount Island...................................     $18,700,000
                                                    Naval Air Station Jacksonville..................     $32,420,000
    Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................    $226,000,000
    Hawaii........................................  Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay............    $134,050,000
                                                    Naval Ammunition Depot West Loch................     $53,790,000
    Maryland......................................  Saint Inigoes...................................     $15,000,000
    North Carolina................................  Camp Lejeune....................................    $229,010,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........    $114,570,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station New River..............     $11,320,000
    Pennsylvania..................................  Philadelphia....................................     $74,630,000
    South Carolina................................  Parris Island...................................     $37,200,000
    Virginia......................................  Marine Corps Base Quantico......................    $143,350,000
                                                    Naval Station Norfolk...........................    $139,100,000
                                                    Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.......................     $48,930,000
                                                    Yorktown Naval Weapons Station..................     $59,000,000
    Washington....................................  Bremerton.......................................     $51,010,000
                                                    Keyport.........................................     $25,050,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2204(a) and available for military construction projects
    outside the United States as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real
    property and carry out military construction projects for the
    installations or locations outside the United States, and in
    the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Australia.....................................  Darwin..........................................    $211,500,000
    Japan.........................................  Fleet Activities Yokosuka.......................    $174,692,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni................     $15,870,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (c) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--
                (1) Report.--At the same time that the budget of
            the President is submitted to Congress under section
            1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, for fiscal
            year 2021, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report
            describing, for each project authorized in the first
            item in the table in subsection (b) for Darwin that is
            required to support the full complement of the Marine
            Rotational Force-Darwin--
                        (A) the required infrastructure investments
                    for the project;
                        (B) the source of funding, including funds
                    provided by the Government of Australia, for
                    the project; and
                        (C) the proposed year for implementation of
                    the project.
                (2) Condition.--The Secretary of the Navy may not
            commence a project authorized in the first item in the
            table in subsection (b) for Darwin until the report
            under paragraph (1) has been submitted.

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for military
    family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may carry out
    architectural and engineering services and construction design
    activities with respect to the construction or improvement of
    family housing units in an amount not to exceed $5,863,000.

    SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code,
    and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for military
    family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing
    military family housing units in an amount not to exceed
    $41,798,000.

    SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after
    September 30, 2019, for military construction, land
    acquisition, and military family housing functions of the
    Department of the Navy, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853
    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation
    authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out
    under section 2201 of this Act may not exceed the total amount
    authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2205. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2017 PROJECT.

        The table in section 2201(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2691) is amended in the item relating to Bangor,
    Washington, by striking ``$113,415,000'' and inserting
    ``$161,415,000'' for construction of a SEAWOLF Class Service
    Pier, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of such
    Act (130 Stat. 2876).

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authorities to carry out phased Joint
              Intelligence Analysis Complex consolidation.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2016 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2017 project.
    Sec. 2308. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2018 projects.
    Sec. 2309. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
              2019 projects.

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                        PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2304(a) and available for military construction projects inside
    the United States as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property
    and carry out military construction projects for the
    installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                       Air Force: Inside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Installation or
                State                     Location               Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska.......................  Eielson Air Force Base         $8,600,000
    Arkansas.....................  Little Rock Air Force         $47,000,000
                                    Base.
    California...................   Travis Air Force Base        $43,100,000
    Colorado.....................  Peterson Air Force            $54,000,000
                                    Base.
                                   Schriever Air Force          $148,000,000
                                    Base.
                                   United States Air             $49,000,000
                                    Force Academy........
    Georgia......................  Moody Air Force Base..        $12,500,000
    Guam.........................  Joint Region Marianas.        $65,000,000
    Illinois.....................  Scott Air Force Base..       $100,000,000
    Mariana Islands..............  Tinian................       $316,000,000
    Missouri.....................  Whiteman Air Force            $27,000,000
                                    Base.
    Montana......................  Malmstrom Air Force          $235,000,000
                                    Base.
    Nevada.......................  Nellis Air Force Base.        $65,200,000
    New Mexico...................  Holloman Air Force            $20,000,000
                                    Base.
                                   Kirtland Air Force            $37,900,000
                                    Base.
    North Dakota.................  Minot Air Force Base..         $5,500,000
    Texas........................   Joint Base San              $243,300,000
                                    Antonio.
    Utah.........................  Hill Air Force Base...       $114,500,000
    Washington...................  Fairchild-White Bluff.        $31,000,000
    Wyoming......................  F.E. Warren Air Force         $18,100,000
                                    Base.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2304(a) and available for military construction projects
    outside the United States as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real
    property and carry out military construction projects for the
    installations or locations outside the United States, and in
    the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                      Air Force: Outside the United States
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       Installation or
                Country                    Location              Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Australia.....................  Tindal...............        $70,600,000
    Cyprus........................  Royal Air Force              $27,000,000
                                     Akrotiri.
    Japan.........................  Yokota Air Base......        $12,400,000
    United Kingdom................  Royal Air Force              $14,300,000
                                     Lakenheath.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military
    family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out
    architectural and engineering services and construction design
    activities with respect to the construction or improvement of
    family housing units in an amount not to exceed $3,409,000.

    SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code,
    and using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military
    family housing functions as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may improve
    existing military family housing units in an amount not to
    exceed $53,584,000.

    SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after
    September 30, 2019, for military construction, land
    acquisition, and military family housing functions of the
    Department of the Air Force, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853
    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation
    authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out
    under section 2301 may not exceed the total amount authorized
    to be appropriated under subsection (a), as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES TO CARRY OUT PHASED JOINT
                        INTELLIGENCE ANALYSIS COMPLEX CONSOLIDATION.

        (a) Fiscal Year 2015 Project Authority.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public
    Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for Royal Air Force Croughton,
    United Kingdom, for Phase 1 of the Joint Intelligence Analysis
    Complex consolidation, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601 of such Act (128 Stat. 3973), the Secretary of the
    Air Force shall carry out the construction at Royal Air Force
    Molesworth, United Kingdom.
        (b) Fiscal Year 2016 Project Authority.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153), for Royal Air Force Croughton,
    United Kingdom, for Phase 2 of the Joint Intelligence Analysis
    Complex consolidation, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601 of such Act (129 Stat. 1294), the Secretary of the
    Air Force may construct a 5,152-square meter Intelligence
    Analytic Center, a 5,234-square meter Intelligence Fusion
    Center, and a 807-square meter Battlefield Information
    Collection and Exploitation System Center at Royal Air Force
    Molesworth, United Kingdom.
        (c) Fiscal Year 2017 Project Authority.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2697), for Royal Air Force Croughton,
    United Kingdom, for Phase 3 of the Joint Intelligence Analysis
    Complex consolidation, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601 of such Act (130 Stat. 2878), the Secretary of the
    Air Force may construct a 1,562-square meter Regional Joint
    Intelligence Training Facility and a 4,495-square meter
    Combatant Command Intelligence Facility at Royal Air Force
    Molesworth, United Kingdom.
        (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 2305 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 132 Stat. 2247) is repealed.

    SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2016 PROJECT.

        The table in section 2301(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129
    Stat. 1152) is amended in the item relating to Nellis Air Force
    Base, Nevada, by striking ``$68,950,000'' and inserting
    ``$72,050,000'' for construction of F-35A Munitions Maintenance
    Facilities, as specified in the funding table in section 4601
    of such Act (129 Stat. 1293).

    SEC. 2307. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2017 PROJECT.

        The table in section 2301(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2696) is amended in the item relating to Fairchild Air
    Force Base, Washington, by striking ``$27,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$31,800,000'' for construction of a SERE School
    Pipeline Dormitory, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601 of such Act (130 Stat. 2878).

    SEC. 2308. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2018 PROJECTS.

        (a) Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas.--The table in
    section 2301(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1825) is amended
    in the item relating to Little Rock Air Force Base, Arkansas,
    by striking ``$20,000,000'' and inserting ``$27,000,000'' for
    construction of a dormitory facility, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601 of such Act (131 Stat. 2002).
        (b) Joint Base San Antonio, Texas.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2301(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1826) for Joint Base San Antonio, Texas,
    the Secretary of the Air Force may construct--
                (1) a 750-square meter equipment building for
            construction of a Classrooms/Dining Facility, as
            specified in the funding table in section 4601 of such
            Act (131 Stat. 2003); and
                (2) a 636-square meter air traffic control tower
            for construction of an Air Traffic Control Tower, as
            specified in the funding table in section 4601 of such
            Act (131 Stat. 2003).
        (c) F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming.--The table in
    section 2301(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1825) is amended
    in the item relating to F.E. Warren Air Force Base, Wyoming, by
    striking ``$62,000,000'' and inserting ``$80,100,000'' for
    construction of a Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/AMU and Alert
    Facility, as specified in the funding table in section 4601 of
    such Act (131 Stat. 2004).
        (d) Rygge Air Station, Norway.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2903 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1876) for Rygge Air Station, Norway, for
    replacement/expansion of a Quick Reaction Alert Pad, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4602 of such Act (131
    Stat. 2014), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 1,327
    square meters of aircraft shelter and a 404-square meter fire
    protection support building.
        (e) Incirlik Air Base, Turkey.--In the case of the
    authorization contained in the table in section 2903 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1876) for Incirlik Air Base, Turkey, for
    Relocating Base Main Access Control Point, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4602 of such Act (131 Stat. 2015), the
    Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 223-square meter
    pedestrian search building.

    SEC. 2309. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                        2019 PROJECTS.

        (a) Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts.--In the case of
    the authorization contained in the table in section 2301(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2246) for Hanscom Air Force
    Base, Massachusetts, for the construction of a semi-conductor/
    microelectronics laboratory facility, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601 of such Act (132 Stat. 2405), the
    Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 1,000 kilowatt
    stand-by generator.
        (b) Minot Air Force Base, North Dakota.--The table in
    section 2301(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2246) is
    amended in the item relating to Minot Air Force Base, North
    Dakota, by striking ``$66,000,000'' and inserting
    ``$71,500,000'' for construction of a Consolidated Helo/TRF
    Ops/AMU and Alert Facility, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601 of such Act (132 Stat. 2405).
        (c) Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom.--In the
    case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2247) for Royal Air
    Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, for the construction of an F-
    35A Dormitory, as specified in the funding table in section
    4601 of such Act (132 Stat. 2405), the Secretary of the Air
    Force may construct a 5,900-square meter dormitory.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
              Program projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2403(a) and available for military construction projects inside
    the United States as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects for the installations
    or locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set
    forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                 Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Beale Air Force Base.......................        $33,700,000
                                                      Camp Pendleton.............................        $17,700,000
    Florida.........................................  Eglin Air Force Base.......................        $16,500,000
                                                      Hurlburt Field.............................       $108,386,000
                                                      Naval Air Station Key West.................        $16,000,000
    Guam............................................  Joint Region Marianas......................        $19,200,000
    Hawaii..........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam.............        $67,700,000
    Maryland........................................  Fort Detrick...............................        $27,846,000
    Mississippi.....................................  Columbus Air Force Base....................        $16,800,000
     North Carolina.................................  Camp Lejeune...............................        $13,400,000
                                                      Fort Bragg.................................        $84,103,000
    Oklahoma........................................  Tulsa International Airport................        $18,900,000
    Rhode Island....................................  Quonset State Airport......................        $11,600,000
    South Carolina..................................  Joint Base Charleston......................        $33,300,000
    South Dakota....................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base...................        $24,800,000
    Virginia........................................  Defense Distribution Depot Richmond........        $98,800,000
                                                      Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek -            $45,604,000
                                                       Fort Story................................
                                                      Pentagon...................................        $28,802,000
                                                      Training Center Dam Neck...................        $12,770,000
    Washington......................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord...................        $47,700,000
    Wisconsin.......................................  General Mitchell International Airport.....        $25,900,000
    CONUS Classified................................  Classified Location........................        $82,200,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2403(a) and available for military construction projects
    outside the United States as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may acquire real
    property and carry out military construction projects for the
    installations or locations outside the United States, and in
    the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.........................................  Geilenkirchen Air Base.....................        $30,479,000
    Germany.........................................  Ramstein...................................        $66,800,000
    Japan...........................................   Yokota Air Base...........................       $136,411,000
    Worldwide Classified............................  Classified Location........................        $52,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT
                        PROGRAM PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under
    chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the
    installations or locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California...................................  Mountain View.................................         $9,700,000
                                                   Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake..........         $8,950,000
                                                   Naval Support Activity Monterey...............        $10,540,000
     Hawaii......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam................         $4,000,000
    Maryland.....................................  Naval Support Activity Bethesda...............        $13,840,000
                                                   South Potomac.................................        $18,460,000
    New Mexico...................................  White Sands Missile Range.....................         $5,800,000
    Texas........................................  Camp Swift....................................         $4,500,000
                                                   Fort Hood.....................................        $16,500,000
    Virginia.....................................  National Reconnaissance Office Headquarters...            $66,000
    Washington...................................  Naval Base Kitsap.............................        $23,670,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section
    2403(a) and available for energy conservation projects as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary
    of Defense may carry out energy conservation projects under
    chapter 173 of title 10, United States Code, for the
    installations or locations outside the United States, and in
    the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Guam.........................................  Naval Base Guam...............................        $16,970,000
    Unspecified Worldwide........................  Unspecified Worldwide Locations...............       $150,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after
    September 30, 2019, for military construction, land
    acquisition, and military family housing functions of the
    Department of Defense (other than the military departments), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853
    of title 10, United States Code, and any other cost variation
    authorized by law, the total cost of all projects carried out
    under section 2401 of this Act may not exceed the total amount
    authorized to be appropriated under subsection (a), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

                       TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

       Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                     Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    as provided in section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in
    an amount not to exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for this purpose in section 2502 and the amount
    collected from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as a
    result of construction previously financed by the United
    States.

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

        (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30,
    2019, for contributions by the Secretary of Defense under
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the share of
    the United States of the cost of projects for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601.
        (b) Authority to Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as
    Budgetary Resources for Project Execution.--When the United
    States is designated as the Host Nation for the purposes of
    executing a project under the NATO Security Investment Program
    (NSIP), the Department of Defense construction agent may
    recognize the NATO project authorization amounts as budgetary
    resources to incur obligations for the purposes of executing
    the NSIP project.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-kind Contributions

    SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for
    required in-kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may
    accept military construction projects for the installations or
    locations in the Republic of Korea, and in the amounts, set
    forth in the following table:

                                     Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Component                Installation or Location            Project                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Army..................................  Camp Carroll............  Army Prepositioned Stock-4         $51,000,000
                                                                       Wheeled Vehicle
                                                                       Maintenance Facility......
    Army..................................  Camp Humphreys..........  Unaccompanied Enlisted            $154,000,000
                                                                       Personnel Housing, P1.....
    Army..................................  Camp Humphreys..........  Unaccompanied Enlisted            $211,000,000
                                                                       Personnel Housing, P2.....
    Army..................................  Camp Humphreys..........  Satellite Communications           $32,000,000
                                                                       Facility..................
    Air Force.............................  Gwangju Air Base........  Hydrant Fuel System........        $35,000,000
    Air Force.............................  Kunsan Air Base.........  Upgrade Electrical                 $14,200,000
                                                                       Distribution System.......
    Air Force.............................  Kunsan Air Base.........  Dining Facility............        $21,000,000
    Air Force.............................  Suwon Air Base..........  Hydrant Fuel System........        $24,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction
              and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National
    Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects for the Army National
    Guard locations inside the United States, and in the amounts,
    set forth in the following table:

                                                   Army National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                          Location                           Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.....................................  Anniston Army Depot..............................      $34,000,000
                                                  Foley............................................      $12,000,000
    California..................................  Camp Roberts.....................................      $12,000,000
    Idaho.......................................  Orchard Training Area............................      $29,000,000
    Maryland....................................  Havre de Grace...................................      $12,000,000
    Massachusetts...............................  Camp Edwards.....................................       $9,700,000
    Minnesota...................................  New Ulm..........................................      $11,200,000
    Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................       $8,100,000
    Missouri....................................  Springfield......................................      $12,000,000
    Nebraska....................................  Bellevue.........................................      $29,000,000
    New Hampshire...............................  Concord..........................................       $5,950,000
    New York....................................  Jamaica Armory...................................      $91,000,000
    Pennsylvania................................  Moon Township....................................      $23,000,000
    Vermont.....................................  Jericho..........................................      $30,000,000
    Washington..................................  Richland.........................................      $11,400,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                        PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National
    Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects for the Army Reserve
    locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set
    forth in the following table:

                                                      Army Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Delaware......................................  Newark Army Reserve Center.....................      $21,000,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $25,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE
                        CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National
    Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and
    carry out the military construction project for the Navy
    Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve location inside the United
    States, and in the amount, set forth in the following table:

                                          Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Louisiana.......................................   New Orleans...............................        $25,260,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National
    Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property
    and carry out military construction projects for the Air
    National Guard locations inside the United States, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                   Air National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California......................................  Moffett Air National Guard Base............        $57,000,000
    Georgia.........................................  Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport.        $24,000,000
    Missouri........................................  Rosecrans Memorial Airport.................         $9,500,000
    Puerto Rico.....................................  Luis Munoz-Marin International Airport.....        $50,000,000
    Wisconsin.......................................  Truax Field................................        $34,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National
    Guard and Reserve as specified in the funding table in section
    4601, the Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property
    and carry out military construction projects for the Air Force
    Reserve locations inside the United States, and in the amounts,
    set forth in the following table:

                                                    Air Force Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Georgia.......................................  Robins Air Force Base..........................      $43,000,000
    Maryland......................................  Joint Base Andrews.............................      $15,000,000
    Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....       $9,800,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    years beginning after September 30, 2019, for the costs of
    acquisition, architectural and engineering services, and
    construction of facilities for the Guard and Reserve Forces,
    and for contributions therefor, under chapter 1803 of title 10,
    United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of land
    for those facilities), as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
              closure activities funded through Department of Defense base
              closure account.
    Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
              closure (BRAC) round.

    SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                        CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF
                        DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    years beginning after September 30, 2019, for base realignment
    and closure activities, including real property acquisition and
    military construction projects, as authorized by the Defense
    Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX
    of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through
    the Department of Defense Base Closure Account established by
    section 2906 of such Act (as amended by section 2711 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013
    (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                        CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

        Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an
    additional Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

                    Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    Sec. 2801. Military installation resilience plans and projects.
    Sec. 2802. Improved consultation with tribal governments when proposed
              military construction projects potentially impact Indian
              tribes.
    Sec. 2803. Increased authority for use of certain appropriations amounts
              for restoration or replacement of damaged or destroyed
              facilities.
    Sec. 2804. Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote military
              installation resilience, energy resilience, energy and climate
              resiliency, and cyber resilience.
    Sec. 2805. Modification to Department of Defense Form 1391 regarding
              consideration of potential long-term adverse environmental
              effects.
    Sec. 2806. Improved flood risk disclosure for military construction.
    Sec. 2807. Prioritization of projects in annual report on unfunded
              requirements for laboratory military construction projects.
    Sec. 2808. Technical corrections and improvements to defense access road
              resilience.
    Sec. 2809. Military construction projects for child development centers
              at military installations.
    Sec. 2810. Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency or
              demolish protected aircraft shelters in the European theater
              without creating a similar protection from attack.
    Sec. 2811. Prohibition on use of funds to close or return certain bases
              to the host nation.

             Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Sec. 2821. Improved energy security for main operating bases in Europe.
    Sec. 2822. Access to Department of Defense installations for
              credentialed transportation workers.
    Sec. 2823. Improved recording and maintaining of Department of Defense
              real property data.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2831. Land conveyance, Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah.
    Sec. 2832. Release of interests retained in Camp Joseph T. Robinson,
              Arkansas, for use of such land as a veterans cemetery.
    Sec. 2833. Modification of authorized uses of certain property conveyed
              by the United States in Los Angeles, California.
    Sec. 2834. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over certain parcels
              of Federal land in Arlington, Virginia.

                      Subtitle D--Military Land Withdrawals

    Sec. 2841. Public notice regarding upcoming periods of Secretary of the
              Navy management of Shared Use Area of the Johnson Valley Off-
              Highway Vehicle Recreation Area.

       Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range

    Sec. 2851. White Sands Missile Range Land Enhancements.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 2861. Installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers in
              Department of Defense facilities.
    Sec. 2862. Definition of community infrastructure for purposes of
              military base reuse studies and community planning assistance.
    Sec. 2863. Temporary authority for acceptance and use of contributions
              for certain design and construction projects mutually
              beneficial to the Department of Defense and the Republic of
              Korea.
    Sec. 2864. Black start exercises at military installations.
    Sec. 2865. Pilot program to extend service life of roads and runways
              under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense.
    Sec. 2866. Restrictions on rehabilitation of Over-the-Horizon
              Backscatter Radar System receiving station, Modoc County,
              California.
    Sec. 2867. Designation of Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base.
    Sec. 2868. Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians land affirmation.
    Sec. 2869. Lands to be taken into trust as part of the reservation of
              the Lytton Rancheria.
    Sec. 2870. Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
    Sec. 2871. Sense of Congress on restoration of Tyndall Air Force Base.

                   Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    SEC. 2801. MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE PLANS AND PROJECTS.

        (a) Inclusion of Military Installation Resilience
    Information in Certain Installation Master Plans.--
                (1) Requirement.--Section 2864 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), by inserting
                    ``military installation resilience,'' after
                    ``master planning,'';
                        (B) by redesignating subsections (c) and
                    (d) as subsections (e) and (f), respectively;
                    and
                        (C) by inserting after subsection (b) the
                    following new subsection:
        ``(c) Military Installation Resilience Component.--To
    address military installation resilience under subsection
    (a)(1), each installation master plan shall discuss the
    following:
                ``(1) Risks and threats to military installation
            resilience that exist at the time of the development of
            the plan and that are projected for the future,
            including from extreme weather events, mean sea level
            fluctuation, wildfires, flooding, and other changes in
            environmental conditions.
                ``(2) Assets or infrastructure located on the
            military installation vulnerable to the risks and
            threats described in paragraph (1), with a special
            emphasis on assets or infrastructure critical to the
            mission of the installation and the mission of members
            of the armed forces.
                ``(3) Lessons learned from the impacts of extreme
            weather events, including changes made to the military
            installation to address such impacts, since the prior
            master plan developed under this section.
                ``(4) Ongoing or planned infrastructure projects or
            other measures, as of the time of the development of
            the plan, to mitigate the impacts of the risks and
            threats described in paragraph (1).
                ``(5) Community infrastructure and resources
            located outside the installation (such as medical
            facilities, transportation systems, and energy
            infrastructure) that are--
                        ``(A) necessary to maintain mission
                    capability or that impact the resilience of the
                    military installation; and
                        ``(B) vulnerable to the risks and threats
                    described in paragraph (1).
                ``(6) Agreements in effect or planned, as of the
            time of the development of the plan, with public or
            private entities for the purpose of maintaining or
            enhancing military installation resilience or
            resilience of the community infrastructure and
            resources described in paragraph (5).
                ``(7) Projections from recognized governmental and
            scientific entities such as the Census Bureau, the
            National Academies of Sciences, the United States
            Geological Survey, and the United States Global Change
            Research Office (or any similar successor entities)
            with respect to future risks and threats (including the
            risks and threats described in paragraph (1)) to the
            resilience of any project considered in the
            installation master plan during the 50-year lifespan of
            the installation.''.
                (2) Report on master plans.--Section 2864 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
            subsection (c), as added by subsection (a), the
            following new subsection:
        ``(d) Report.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report listing all master plans completed pursuant
    to this section in the prior calendar year.''.
        (b) Authority to Carry Out Military Installation Resilience
    Projects.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 169 of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at
            the end the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2815. Military installation resilience projects

        ``(a) Projects Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    carry out military construction projects for military
    installation resilience, in accordance with section 2802 of
    this title.
        ``(b) Congressional Notification.--(1) When a decision is
    made to carry out a project under this section, the Secretary
    of Defense shall notify the congressional defense committees of
    that decision.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall include in each
    notification submitted under paragraph (1) the rationale for
    how the project would--
                ``(A) enhance military installation resilience;
                ``(B) enhance mission assurance;
                ``(C) support mission critical functions; and
                ``(D) address known vulnerabilities.
        ``(c) Timing of Projects.--A project may be carried out
    under this section only after the end of the 14-day period
    beginning on the date that notification with respect to that
    project under subsection (b) is received by the congressional
    defense committees in an electronic medium pursuant to section
    480 of this title.
        ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the end
    of each fiscal year until December 31, 2025, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the status of the planned and active projects carried
    out under this section (including completed projects), and
    shall include in the report with respect to each such project
    the following information:
                ``(1) The title, location, a brief description of
            the scope of work, the original project cost estimate,
            and the current working cost estimate.
                ``(2) The information provided under subsection
            (b)(2).
                ``(3) Such other information as the Secretary
            considers appropriate.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 169 of such title is amended
            by inserting after the item relating to section 2814
            the following new item:

    ``2815. Military installation resilience projects.''.

    SEC. 2802. IMPROVED CONSULTATION WITH TRIBAL GOVERNMENTS WHEN PROPOSED
                        MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS POTENTIALLY IMPACT
                        INDIAN TRIBES.

        Section 2802 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f)(1) In addition to any other applicable consultation
    requirement pursuant to law or Department of Defense policy, if
    a proposed military construction project is likely to
    significantly impact tribal lands, known sacred sites, or
    tribal treaty rights, the Secretary concerned shall initiate
    consultation with the tribal government of each impacted Indian
    tribe--
                ``(A) to determine the nature and extent of such
            impact;
                ``(B) to determine whether such impact can be
            avoided or mitigated in the design and implementation
            of the project; and
                ``(C) if such impact cannot be avoided, to develop
            feasible measures consistent with applicable law to
            mitigate the impact and estimate the cost of the
            mitigation measures.
        ``(2) As part of the Department of Defense Form 1391
    submitted to the appropriate committees of Congress for a
    military construction project covered by paragraph (1), the
    Secretary concerned, to the extent possible at the time of such
    submission, shall include a description of the current status
    of the consultation conducted under such paragraph and
    specifically address each of the items specified in
    subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of such paragraph.
        ``(3) The requirement under paragraph (1) does not affect
    the obligation of the Secretary concerned to comply with any
    other applicable consultation requirement pursuant to law or
    Department of Defense policy.
        ``(4) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `Indian tribe' has the meaning given
            that term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination
            and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
                ``(B) The term `tribal government' means the
            recognized governing body of an Indian tribe.
                ``(C) The term `sacred site' has the meaning given
            that term in Executive Order No. 13007, as in effect on
            the date of the enactment of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.''.

    SEC. 2803. INCREASED AUTHORITY FOR USE OF CERTAIN APPROPRIATIONS
                        AMOUNTS FOR RESTORATION OR REPLACEMENT OF DAMAGED
                        OR DESTROYED FACILITIES.

        Section 2854(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking ``$50,000,000'' and inserting
    ``$100,000,000''.

    SEC. 2804. AMENDMENT OF UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA TO PROMOTE MILITARY
                        INSTALLATION RESILIENCE, ENERGY RESILIENCE, ENERGY
                        AND CLIMATE RESILIENCY, AND CYBER RESILIENCE.

        (a) Amendment Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall amend the Unified
            Facility Criteria relating to military construction
            planning and design, to ensure that building practices
            and standards of the Department of Defense promote
            military installation resilience, energy resilience,
            energy and climate resiliency, and cyber resilience.
                (2) Considerations and consultation.--In preparing
            amendments pursuant to paragraph (1), the Secretary of
            Defense--
                        (A) shall take into account historical
                    data, current conditions, and sea level rise
                    projections; and
                        (B) may consult with the heads of other
                    Federal departments and agencies with expertise
                    regarding military installation resilience,
                    energy resilience, energy and climate
                    resiliency, and cyber resilience.
        (b) Conditional Availability of Funds.--Not more than 25
    percent of the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for Department of Defense planning and design
    accounts relating to military construction projects may be
    obligated until the date on which the Secretary of Defense
    submits to the Committees on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate a certification that the
    Secretary--
                (1) has initiated the amendment process required by
            subsection (a)(1); and
                (2) intends to complete such process by September
            1, 2020.
        (c) Update of Unified Facilities Criteria to Include
    Changing Environmental Condition Projections.--Section 2805(c)
    of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10
    U.S.C. 2864 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting
            the following:
                ``(1) Fiscal year 2019.--Not later than'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), as designated by paragraph
            (1), by striking ``United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 2-
            100-01 and UFC 2-100-02'' and inserting ``Unified
            Facilities Criteria (UFC) 1-200-01 and UFC 1-200-02'';
            and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(2) Fiscal year 2020.--
                        ``(A) Amendments required.--Not later than
                    30 days after the date of the enactment of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall amend
                    the Unified Facilities Criteria as follows:
                                ``(i) To require that installations
                            of the Department of Defense assess the
                            risks from extreme weather and related
                            effects, and develop plans to address
                            such risks.
                                ``(ii) To require in the
                            development of such Criteria the use
                            of--
                                        ``(I) land use change
                                    projections through the use of
                                    land use and land cover
                                    modeling by the United States
                                    Geological Survey; and
                                        ``(II) weather
                                    projections--
                                                ``(aa) from the
                                            United States Global
                                            Change Research
                                            Program, including in
                                            the National Climate
                                            Assessment; or
                                                ``(bb) from the
                                            National Oceanic and
                                            Atmospheric
                                            Administration, if such
                                            projections are more
                                            up-to-date than
                                            projections under item
                                            (aa).
                                ``(iii) To require the Secretary of
                            Defense to provide guidance to project
                            designers and master planners on how to
                            use weather projections.
                                ``(iv) To require the use
                            throughout the Department of the Naval
                            Facilities Engineering Command Climate
                            Change Installation Adaptation and
                            Resilience planning handbook, as
                            amended (or similar publication of the
                            Army Corps of Engineers).
                        ``(B) Notification.--If the Secretary of
                    Defense determines that a projection other than
                    a projection described in subparagraph (A)(ii)
                    is more appropriate for use in amending the
                    Unified Facilities Criteria, the Secretary
                    shall notify the congressional defense
                    committees of such determination, which shall
                    include the rationale underlying such
                    determination and a description of such other
                    projection.''.
        (d) Implementation of Unified Facilities Criteria
    Amendments.--
                (1) Implementation.--Any Department of Defense Form
            1391 submitted to Congress after September 1, 2020
            shall comply with the Unified Facility Criteria, as
            amended pursuant to this section.
                (2) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2021,
            the Secretary of Defense shall certify to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate the completion and full
            incorporation into military construction planning and
            design--
                        (A) amendments made pursuant to subsection
                    (a); and
                        (B) amendments made pursuant to section
                    2805(c) of the Military Construction
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
                    (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat.
                    2262; 10 U.S.C. 2864 note), as amended by
                    subsection (c).
        (e) Annual Review.--Beginning with fiscal year 2022, and
    annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a
    review comparing the Unified Facility Criteria and industry
    best practices, for the purpose of ensuring that military
    construction building practices and standards of the Department
    of Defense relating to military installation resilience, energy
    resilience, energy and climate resiliency, and cyber resilience
    remain up-to-date.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The terms ``energy resilience'' and ``military
            installation resilience'' have the meanings given those
            terms in section 101(e) of title 10, United States
            Code.
                (2) The term ``energy and climate resiliency'' has
            the meaning given that term in section 2864 of title
            10, United States Code.

    SEC. 2805. MODIFICATION TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FORM 1391 REGARDING
                        CONSIDERATION OF POTENTIAL LONG-TERM ADVERSE
                        ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS.

        (a) Modification.--
                (1) Certification requirement.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall modify Department of Defense Form 1391 to
            require, with respect to any proposed major or minor
            military construction project requiring congressional
            notification or approval, the inclusion of a
            certification by the Secretary of Defense or the
            Secretary of the military department concerned that the
            proposed military construction project takes into
            consideration--
                        (A) the potential adverse consequences of
                    long-term changes in environmental conditions,
                    such as increasingly frequent extreme weather
                    events, that could affect the military
                    installation resilience of the installation for
                    which the military construction project is
                    proposed; and
                        (B) building requirements in effect for the
                    locality in which the military construction
                    project is proposed and industry best practices
                    that are developed to withstand extreme weather
                    events and other consequences of changes in
                    environmental conditions.
                (2) Elements of certification.--As part of the
            certification required by paragraph (1) for a proposed
            military construction project, the Secretary concerned
            shall identify the potential changes in environmental
            conditions, such as increasingly frequent extreme
            weather events, considered and addressed under
            subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1).
        (b) Relation to Recent Modification Requirement.--The
    modification of Department of Defense Form 1391 required by
    subsection (a) is in addition to, and expands upon, the
    modification of Department of Defense Form 1391 with respect to
    flood risk disclosure for military construction required by
    section 2805(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note).
        (c) Military Installation Resilience Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``military installation resilience'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 101(e)(8) of title 10,
    United States Code.

    SEC. 2806. IMPROVED FLOOD RISK DISCLOSURE FOR MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

        (a) When Disclosure Required.--Section 2805(a)(1) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C.
    2802 note) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by inserting after
            ``hazard data'' the following: ``, or will be impacted
            by projected current and future mean sea level
            fluctuations over the lifetime of the project''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting after
            ``floodplain'' the following: ``or will be impacted by
            projected current and future mean sea level
            fluctuations over the lifetime of the project''.
        (b) Reporting Requirements.--Section 2805(a)(3) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C.
    2802 note) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding the subparagraphs, by
            inserting after ``floodplain'' the following: ``or are
            to be impacted by projected current and future mean sea
            level fluctuations over the lifetime of the project'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(D) A description of how the proposed
                    project has taken into account projected
                    current and future mean sea level fluctuations
                    over the lifetime of the project.''.
        (c) Mitigation Plan Assumptions.--Section 2805(a)(4) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (division B of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C.
    2802 note) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding the subparagraphs--
                        (A) by inserting after ``floodplain'' the
                    following: ``or that will be impacted by
                    projected current and future mean sea level
                    fluctuations over the lifetime of the
                    project''; and
                        (B) by striking ``an additional'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by inserting ``an additional'' before
                    ``2 feet''; and
                        (B) by striking ``and'' at the end of the
                    subparagraph;
                (3) in subparagraph (B)--
                        (A) by inserting ``an additional'' before
                    ``3 feet''; and
                        (B) by striking the period at the end of
                    the subparagraph and inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
                        ``(C) any additional flooding that will
                    result from projected current and future mean
                    sea level fluctuations over the lifetime of the
                    project.''.

    SEC. 2807. PRIORITIZATION OF PROJECTS IN ANNUAL REPORT ON UNFUNDED
                        REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
                        PROJECTS.

        Section 2806 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 222a note) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of Defense
            for Energy, Installations, and Environment'' and
            inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
            and Sustainment'';
                (2) by striking ``reporting'' and inserting
            ``report''; and
                (3) by inserting ``in prioritized order, with
            specific accounts and program elements identified,''
            after ``evaluation facilities,''.

    SEC. 2808. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS TO DEFENSE ACCESS
                        ROAD RESILIENCE.

        Section 210 of title 23, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a)(1) The
            Secretary'' and all that follows through the end of
            paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
        ``(a) Authorization.--
                ``(1) In general.--When defense access roads are
            certified to the Secretary as important to the national
            defense by the Secretary of Defense or such other
            official as the President may designate, the Secretary
            is authorized, out of the funds appropriated for
            defense access roads, to provide for--
                        ``(A) the construction and maintenance of
                    defense access roads (including bridges, tubes,
                    tunnels, and culverts or other hydraulic
                    appurtenances on those roads) to--
                                ``(i) military reservations;
                                ``(ii) defense industry sites;
                                ``(iii) air or sea ports that are
                            necessary for or are planned to be used
                            for the deployment or sustainment of
                            members of the Armed Forces, equipment,
                            or supplies; or
                                ``(iv) sources of raw materials;
                        ``(B) the reconstruction or enhancement of,
                    or improvements to, those roads to ensure the
                    continued effective use of the roads,
                    regardless of current or projected increases in
                    mean tides, recurrent flooding, or other
                    weather-related conditions or natural
                    disasters; and
                        ``(C) replacing existing highways and
                    highway connections that are shut off from
                    general public use by necessary closures,
                    closures due to mean sea level fluctuation and
                    flooding, or restrictions at--
                                ``(i) military reservations;
                                ``(ii) air or sea ports that are
                            necessary for or are planned to be used
                            for the deployment or sustainment of
                            members of the Armed Forces, equipment,
                            or supplies; or
                                ``(iii) defense industry sites.'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the
            construction and maintenance of'' and inserting
            ``construction, reconstruction, resurfacing,
            restoration, rehabilitation, and preservation of, or
            enhancements to,'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the
                    Secretary'';
                        (B) by striking ``construction,
                    maintenance, and repair work'' and inserting
                    ``activities for construction, maintenance,
                    reconstruction, enhancement, improvement, and
                    repair'';
                        (C) by striking ``therein'' and inserting
                    ``in those areas''; and
                        (D) by striking ``condition for such
                    training purposes and for repairing the damage
                    caused to such highways by the operations of
                    men and equipment in such training.'' and
                    inserting the following: ``condition for--
                ``(1) that training; and
                ``(2) repairing the damage to those highways caused
            by--
                        ``(A) weather-related events, increases in
                    mean high tide levels, recurrent flooding, or
                    natural disasters; or
                        ``(B) the operations of men and equipment
                    in such training.'';
                (4) in subsection (g)--
                        (A) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the
                    Secretary'';
                        (B) by striking ``construction which has
                    been'' and inserting ``construction and other
                    activities''; and
                        (C) by striking ``upon his demand'' and
                    inserting ``upon demand by the Secretary''; and
                (5) by striking subsection (i) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(i) Repair of Certain Damages and Infrastructure.--The
    funds appropriated to carry out this section may be used to pay
    the cost of repairing damage caused, or any infrastructure to
    mitigate a risk posed, to a defense access road by recurrent or
    projected recurrent flooding, sea level fluctuation, a natural
    disaster, or any other current or projected change in
    applicable environmental conditions, if the Secretary
    determines that continued access to a military installation,
    defense industry site, air or sea port necessary for or planned
    to be used for the deployment or sustainment of members of the
    Armed Forces, equipment, or supplies, or to a source of raw
    materials, has been or is projected to be impacted by those
    events or conditions.''.

    SEC. 2809. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
                        AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Authorization of Additional Projects.--In addition to
    any other military construction projects authorized under this
    Act, the Secretary of the military department concerned may
    carry out military construction projects for child development
    centers at military installations, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.
        (b) Requiring Report as Condition of Authorization.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary concerned
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report that describes the location, title, and cost,
            together with a Department of Defense Form 1391, for
            each project the Secretary concerned proposes to carry
            out under this section.
                (2) Timing of availability of funds.--No funds may
            be obligated or expended for a project under this
            section--
                        (A) unless the project is included in the
                    report submitted under paragraph (1); and
                        (B) until the expiration of the 30-day
                    period beginning on the date on which the
                    Secretary concerned submits the report under
                    paragraph (1).
        (c) Expiration of Authorization.--Section 2002 shall apply
    with respect to the authorization of a military construction
    project under this section in the same manner as such section
    applies to the authorization of a project contained in titles
    XXI through XXX.

    SEC. 2810. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE AIR BASE RESILIENCY OR
                        DEMOLISH PROTECTED AIRCRAFT SHELTERS IN THE
                        EUROPEAN THEATER WITHOUT CREATING A SIMILAR
                        PROTECTION FROM ATTACK.

        No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended to implement any activity that reduces air base
    resiliency or demolishes protected aircraft shelters in the
    European theater, and the Department may not otherwise
    implement any such activity, without creating a similar
    protection from attack in the European theater until such time
    as the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that protected aircraft shelters are not
    required in the European theater.

    SEC. 2811. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR RETURN CERTAIN BASES
                        TO THE HOST NATION.

        No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended to implement any activity that closes or returns to
    the host nation any existing base under the European
    Consolidation Initiative, and the Department shall not
    implement any such activity in fiscal year 2020, until the
    Secretary of Defense certifies that there is no longer a need
    for a rotational military presence in the European theater.

            Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    SEC. 2821. IMPROVED ENERGY SECURITY FOR MAIN OPERATING BASES IN EUROPE.

        (a) Prohibition on Use of Certain Energy Source.--The
    Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each contract for the
    acquisition of furnished energy for a covered military
    installation in Europe does not use any energy sourced from
    inside the Russian Federation as a means of generating the
    furnished energy for the covered military installation.
        (b) Waiver for National Security Interests.--
                (1) Waiver authority; certification.--The Secretary
            of Defense may waive application of subsection (a) to a
            specific contract for the acquisition of furnished
            energy for a covered military installation if the
            Secretary certifies to the congressional defense
            committees that--
                        (A) the waiver of such subsection is
                    necessary to ensure an adequate supply of
                    furnished energy for the covered military
                    installation; and
                        (B) the Secretary has balanced these
                    national security requirements against the
                    potential risk associated with reliance upon
                    the Russian Federation for furnished energy.
                (2) Submission of waiver notice.--Not later than 14
            days before the execution of any energy contract for
            which a waiver is granted under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees notice of the waiver. The waiver
            notice shall include the following:
                        (A) The rationale for the waiver, including
                    the basis for the certifications required by
                    subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (1).
                        (B) An assessment of how the waiver may
                    impact the European energy resiliency strategy.
                        (C) An explanation of the measures the
                    Department of Defense is taking to mitigate the
                    risk of using Russian Federation furnished
                    energy.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``covered military installation''
            means a military installation in Europe identified by
            the Department of Defense as a main operating base.
                (2) The term ``furnished energy'' means energy
            furnished to a covered military installation in any
            form and for any purpose, including heating, cooling,
            and electricity.
        (d) Conforming Repeal.--Section 2811 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B
    of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2266) is repealed.

    SEC. 2822. ACCESS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INSTALLATIONS FOR
                        CREDENTIALED TRANSPORTATION WORKERS.

        Section 1050(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 113 note)
    is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Access to Installations for Credentialed
    Transportation Workers.--The Secretary of Defense, to the
    extent practicable, shall ensure that the Transportation Worker
    Identification Credential is accepted as a valid credential for
    unescorted access to Department of Defense installations by
    transportation workers.''.

    SEC. 2823. IMPROVED RECORDING AND MAINTAINING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        REAL PROPERTY DATA.

        (a) Initial Report.--Not later than 150 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Undersecretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report that evaluates service-level best
    practices for recording and maintaining real property data.
        (b) Issuance of Guidance.--Not later than 300 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Undersecretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall issue service-
    wide guidance on the recording and collection of real property
    data based on the best practices described in the report.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    SEC. 2831. LAND CONVEYANCE, HILL AIR FORCE BASE, OGDEN, UTAH.

        (a) Conveyance Required.--The Secretary of the Air Force
    may convey, for no monetary consideration, to the State of Utah
    or a designee of the State of Utah (in this section referred to
    as the ``State'') all right, title, and interest of the United
    States in and to a parcel of real property, including
    improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 35 acres
    located at Hill Air Force Base commonly known as the ``Defense
    Nontactical Generator and Rail Center'' and such real property
    adjacent to the Center as the parties consider to be
    appropriate, for the purpose of permitting the State to
    construct a new interchange for Interstate 15.
        (b) Condition Precedent.--The conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a) shall be contingent upon the relocation of the
    Defense Nontactical Generator and Rail Center.
        (c) Termination and Reentry.--If the State does not meet
    the conditions required under subsection (d) by the date that
    is five years after the date of the conveyance authorized by
    subsection (a), or such later date as the Secretary of the Air
    Force and the State may agree is reasonably necessary due to
    unexpected circumstances, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    terminate such conveyance and reenter the property.
        (d) Consideration and Conditions of Conveyance.--In
    consideration of and as a condition to the conveyance
    authorized by subsection (a), the State shall agree to the
    following:
                (1) Not later than two years after the conveyance,
            the State shall, at no cost to the United States
            Government--
                        (A) demolish all improvements and
                    associated infrastructure existing on the
                    property; and
                        (B) conduct environmental cleanup and
                    remediation of the property, as required by law
                    and approved by the Utah Department of
                    Environmental Quality, for the planned
                    redevelopment and use of the property.
                (2) Not later than three years after the completion
            of the cleanup and remediation under paragraph (1)(B),
            the State, at no cost to the United States Government,
            shall construct on Hill Air Force Base a new gate for
            vehicular and pedestrian traffic in and out of Hill Air
            Force Base in compliance with all applicable
            construction and security requirements and such other
            requirements as the Secretary of the Air Force may
            consider necessary.
                (3) That the State shall coordinate the demolition,
            cleanup, remediation, design, redevelopment, and
            construction activities performed pursuant to the
            conveyance under subsection (a) with the Secretary of
            the Air Force, the Utah Department of Transportation,
            and the Utah Department of Environmental Quality.
        (e) Environmental Obligations.--The State shall not have
    any obligation with respect to cleanup and remediation of an
    environmental condition on the property to be conveyed under
    subsection (a) unless the condition was in existence and known
    before the date of the conveyance or the State exacerbates the
    condition which then requires further remediation.
        (f) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
                (1) Payment required.--The Secretary of the Air
            Force shall require the State to cover costs to be
            incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the
            Secretary for such costs incurred, to carry out the
            conveyance under subsection (a), including survey
            costs, costs for environmental documentation, and other
            administrative costs related to the conveyance. If
            amounts are collected from the State in advance of the
            Secretary incurring actual costs, and the amount
            collected exceeds the costs actually incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the conveyance, the Secretary
            shall refund the excess amount to the State.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts
            received as reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be
            credited to the fund or account that was used to cover
            the costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the
            conveyance under subsection (a) or to an appropriate
            fund or account currently available to the Secretary
            for the purposes for which the costs were paid. Amounts
            so credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund
            or account and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and
            limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
        (g) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal
    description of the property to be conveyed under subsection (a)
    shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary
    of the Air Force and the State.
        (h) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to affect or limit the application of, or any
    obligation to comply with, any environmental law, including the
    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.) and the Solid
    Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.).

    SEC. 2832. RELEASE OF INTERESTS RETAINED IN CAMP JOSEPH T. ROBINSON,
                        ARKANSAS, FOR USE OF SUCH LAND AS A VETERANS
                        CEMETERY.

        (a) Release of Retained Interests.--
                (1) In general.--With respect to a parcel of land
            at Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Arkansas, consisting of
            approximately 141.52 acres that lies in a part of
            section 35, township 3 north, range 12 west, Pulaski
            County, Arkansas, and comprising a portion of the
            property conveyed by the United States to the State of
            Arkansas for training of the National Guard and for
            other military purposes pursuant to ``An Act
            authorizing the transfer of part of Camp Joseph T.
            Robinson to the State of Arkansas'', approved June 30,
            1950 (64 Stat. 311, chapter 429), the Secretary of the
            Army may release the terms and conditions imposed, and
            reversionary interests retained, by the United States
            under section 2 of such Act, and the right to reenter
            and use the property retained by the United States
            under section 3 of such Act.
                (2) Impact on other rights or interests.--The
            release of terms and conditions and retained interests
            under paragraph (1) with respect to the parcel
            described in such paragraph shall not be construed to
            alter the rights or interests retained by the United
            States with respect to the remainder of the real
            property conveyed to the State of Arkansas under the
            Act described in such paragraph.
        (b) Instrument of Release and Description of Property.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army may
            execute and file in the appropriate office a deed of
            release, amended deed, or other appropriate instrument
            reflecting the release of terms and conditions and
            retained interests under subsection (a).
                (2) Legal description.--The exact acreage and legal
            description of the property described in subsection (a)
            shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
            Secretary of the Army.
        (c) Conditions on Release and Reversionary Interest.--
                (1) Expansion of veterans cemetery and reversionary
            interest.--
                        (A) Expansion of veterans cemetery.--The
                    State of Arkansas may use the parcel of land
                    described in subsection (a)(1) only for the
                    expansion of the Arkansas State Veterans
                    Cemetery.
                        (B) Reversionary interest.--If the
                    Secretary of the Army determines at any time
                    that the parcel of land described in subsection
                    (a)(1) is not being used in accordance with the
                    purpose specified in subparagraph (A), all
                    right, title, and interest in and to the land,
                    including any improvements thereto, shall, at
                    the option of the Secretary, revert to and
                    become the property of the United States, and
                    the United States shall have the right of
                    immediate entry onto such parcel.
                (2) Additional terms and conditions.--The Secretary
            of the Army may require in the instrument of release
            such additional terms and conditions in connection with
            the release of terms and conditions and retained
            interests under subsection (a) as the Secretary
            considers appropriate to protect the interests of the
            United States.
        (d) Payment of Administrative Costs.--
                (1) Payment required.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Army
                    may require the State of Arkansas to cover
                    costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to
                    reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by
                    the Secretary, to carry out the release of
                    terms and conditions and retained interests
                    under subsection (a), including survey costs,
                    costs related to environmental documentation,
                    and other administrative costs related to the
                    release.
                        (B) Refund of amounts.--If amounts paid to
                    the Secretary by the State of Arkansas in
                    advance under subparagraph (A) exceed the costs
                    actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out
                    the release, the Secretary shall refund the
                    excess amount to the State.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts
            received under paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs
            incurred by the Secretary to carry out the release of
            terms and conditions and retained interests under
            subsection (a) shall be credited to the fund or account
            that was used to cover the costs incurred by the
            Secretary in carrying out the release. Amounts so
            credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or
            account and shall be available for the same purposes,
            and subject to the same conditions and limitations, as
            amounts in such fund or account.

    SEC. 2833. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED USES OF CERTAIN PROPERTY CONVEYED
                        BY THE UNITED STATES IN LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.

        (a) In General.--Section 2 of Public Law 85-236 (71 Stat.
    517) is amended in the first sentence by inserting after ``for
    other military purposes'' the following: ``and for purposes of
    meeting the needs of the homeless (as that term is defined in
    section 103 of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42
    U.S.C. 11302))''.
        (b) Modification of Use.--
                (1) Application.--The State of California shall
            submit to the Administrator of General Services an
            application for use of the property conveyed by section
            2 of Public Law 85-236 for purposes of meeting the
            needs of the homeless in accordance with the amendment
            made by subsection (a).
                (2) Review of application.--Not later than 60 days
            after the date of receipt of an application pursuant to
            paragraph (1), the Administrator and the Secretary of
            Health and Human Services shall jointly determine
            whether the use of the property described in the
            application is a use for purposes of meeting the needs
            of the homeless.
                (3) Compatibility with military purposes.--Before
            executing any instrument of modification of the deed of
            conveyance, the Administrator and the Secretary shall
            request a review by the Chief of the National Guard
            Bureau, in consultation with the Secretary of the Army,
            to ensure that any modification of the use of the
            property described in the application is compatible
            with the current and anticipated future use of the
            property for training members of the National Guard and
            other military purposes.
                (4) Modification of instrument of conveyance.--If
            the Chief of the National Guard Bureau determines
            pursuant to the review under paragraph (3) that the
            modification of the use of the property described in
            the application is compatible with the use of the
            property for training members of the National Guard and
            other military purposes, the Administrator shall
            execute and record in the appropriate office an
            instrument of modification of the deed of conveyance
            executed pursuant to Public Law 85-236 in order to
            authorize such use of the property described in the
            application. The instrument shall be filed within 60
            days of such determination and include such additional
            terms and conditions as the Administrator considers
            appropriate to protect the interests of the United
            States.

    SEC. 2834. TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION OVER CERTAIN PARCELS
                        OF FEDERAL LAND IN ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA.

        (a) Transfer to the Secretary of the Army.--
                (1) Transfer.--Administrative jurisdiction over the
            parcel of Federal land described in paragraph (2) is
            transferred from the Secretary of the Interior to the
            Secretary of the Army.
                (2) Description of land.--The parcel of Federal
            land referred to in paragraph (1) is the approximately
            16.09-acre parcel of land in Arlington, Virginia, as
            depicted on the map entitled ``Arlington National
            Cemetery, Memorial Ave-NPS Parcel'' and dated February
            11, 2019.
        (b) Transfer to the Secretary of the Interior.--
                (1) Transfer.--Administrative jurisdiction over the
            parcel of Federal land described in paragraph (2) is
            transferred from the Secretary of the Army to the
            Secretary of the Interior.
                (2) Description of land.--The parcel of Federal
            land referred to in paragraph (1) is the approximately
            1.04-acre parcel of land in Arlington, Virginia, as
            depicted on the map entitled ``Arlington National
            Cemetery-Chaffee NPS Land Swap'' and dated October 31,
            2018.
        (c) Land Surveys.--The exact acreage and legal description
    of a parcel of Federal land described in subsection (a)(2) or
    (b)(2) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the
    Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Interior.
        (d) Authority to Correct Errors.--The Secretary of the Army
    and the Secretary of the Interior may correct any clerical or
    typographical error in a map described in subsection (a)(2) or
    (b)(2).
        (e) Terms and Conditions.--
                (1) No reimbursement or consideration.--A transfer
            by subsection (a)(1) or (b)(1) shall be without
            reimbursement or consideration.
                (2) Continued recreational access.--The use of a
            bicycle trail or recreational access within a parcel of
            Federal land described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2)
            in which the use or access is authorized before the
            date of the enactment of this Act shall be allowed to
            continue after the transfer of the applicable parcel of
            Federal land by subsection (a)(1) or (b)(1).
                (3) Management of parcel transferred to secretary
            of the army.--
                        (A) In general.--The parcel of Federal land
                    transferred to the Secretary of the Army by
                    subsection (a)(1) shall be administered by the
                    Secretary of the Army--
                                (i) as part of Arlington National
                            Cemetery; and
                                (ii) in accordance with applicable
                            law, including--
                                        (I) regulations; and
                                        (II) section 2409 of title
                                    38, United States Code.
                        (B) Memorandum of understanding on
                    operation of maintenance of memorial.--
                                (i) In general.--The Secretary of
                            the Army shall seek to enter into a
                            memorandum of understanding with the
                            Women in Military Service for America
                            Memorial Foundation, Inc., to define
                            roles and responsibilities for the
                            shared responsibility and resources for
                            operation and maintenance of the Women
                            in Military Service for America
                            Memorial and the surrounding grounds.
                                (ii) Allocation of amounts.--The
                            Secretary of the Army may, pursuant to
                            the memorandum of understanding
                            described in clause (i), allocate
                            amounts to the foundation described in
                            that clause to support operation and
                            maintenance of the memorial described
                            in that clause.
                (4) Management of parcel transferred to secretary
            of the interior.--The parcel of Federal land
            transferred to the Secretary of the Interior by
            subsection (b)(1) shall be--
                        (A) included within the boundary of
                    Arlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial;
                    and
                        (B) administered by the Secretary of the
                    Interior--
                                (i) as part of the memorial
                            referred to in subparagraph (A); and
                                (ii) in accordance with applicable
                            law (including regulations).

                     Subtitle D--Military Land Withdrawals

    SEC. 2841. PUBLIC NOTICE REGARDING UPCOMING PERIODS OF SECRETARY OF THE
                        NAVY MANAGEMENT OF SHARED USE AREA OF THE JOHNSON
                        VALLEY OFF-HIGHWAY VEHICLE RECREATION AREA.

        (a) Public Notice Required.--Section 2942(b)(2) of the
    Military Land Withdrawals Act of 2013 (title XXIX of Public Law
    113-66; 127 Stat. 1036) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(D) Public notice.--Not later than one
                    year before the date on which a 30-day period
                    of Secretary of the Navy management of the
                    Shared Use Area commences, the Secretary of the
                    Navy, acting through the Resource Management
                    Group established pursuant to section 2944,
                    shall notify the public of such date of
                    commencement and the intention of the Armed
                    Forces to use the Shared Use Area for military
                    training purposes. The Secretary of the Navy,
                    upon notice to the Secretary of the Interior,
                    may waive such public notice in the event of an
                    emergent military training requirement.''.
        (b) Application of Amendment.--Subparagraph (D) of section
    2942(b)(2) of the Military Land Withdrawals Act of 2013 (title
    XXIX of Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 1036), as added by
    subsection (a), shall apply to periods of Secretary of the Navy
    management of the Shared Use Area of the Johnson Valley Off-
    Highway Vehicle Recreation Area under such section that
    commence on or after January 1, 2021.

      Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range

    SEC. 2851. WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE LAND ENHANCEMENTS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Map.--The term ``Map'' means the map entitled
            ``White Sands National Park Proposed Boundary Revision
            & Transfer of Lands Between National Park Service &
            Department of the Army'', numbered 142/136,271, and
            dated February 14, 2017.
                (2) Military munitions.--The term ``military
            munitions'' has the meaning given the term in section
            101(e) of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) Missile range.--The term ``missile range''
            means the White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico,
            administered by the Secretary of the Army.
                (4) Monument.--The term ``Monument'' means the
            White Sands National Monument, New Mexico, established
            by Presidential Proclamation No. 2025 (54 U.S.C. 320301
            note), dated January 18, 1933, and administered by the
            Secretary of the Interior.
                (5) Munitions debris.--The term ``munitions
            debris'' has the meaning given the term in volume 8 of
            the Department of Defense Manual Number 6055.09-M
            entitled ``DoD Ammunitions and Explosives Safety
            Standards'' and dated February 29, 2008 (as in effect
            on the date of the enactment of this Act).
                (6) Park.--The term ``Park'' means the White Sands
            National Park established by subsection (b)(1).
                (7) Public land order.--The term ``Public Land
            Order'' means Public Land Order 833, dated May 21, 1952
            (17 Fed. Reg. 4822).
                (8) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of
            New Mexico.
        (b) White Sands National Park.--
                (1) Establishment.--To protect, preserve, and
            restore its scenic, scientific, educational, natural,
            geological, historical, cultural, archaeological,
            paleontological, hydrological, fish, wildlife, and
            recreational values and to enhance visitor experiences,
            there is established in the State the White Sands
            National Park as a unit of the National Park System.
                (2) Abolishment of white sands national monument.--
                        (A) Abolishment.--Due to the establishment
                    of the Park, the Monument is abolished.
                        (B) Incorporation.--The land and interests
                    in land that comprise the Monument are
                    incorporated in, and shall be considered to be
                    part of, the Park.
                (3) References.--Any reference in a law, map,
            regulation, document, paper, or other record of the
            United States to the ``White Sands National Monument''
            shall be considered to be a reference to the ``White
            Sands National Park''.
                (4) Availability of funds.--Any funds available for
            the Monument shall be available for the Park.
                (5) Administration.--The Secretary of the Interior
            shall administer the Park in accordance with--
                        (A) this subsection; and
                        (B) the laws generally applicable to units
                    of the National Park System, including section
                    100101(a), chapter 1003, sections 100751(a),
                    100752, 100753, and 102101, and chapter 3201 of
                    title 54, United States Code.
                (6) World heritage list nomination.--
                        (A) County concurrence.--The Secretary of
                    the Interior shall not submit a nomination for
                    the Park to be included on the World Heritage
                    List of the United Nations Educational,
                    Scientific and Cultural Organization unless
                    each county in which the Park is located
                    concurs in the nomination.
                        (B) Army notification.--Before submitting a
                    nomination for the Park to be included on the
                    World Heritage List of the United Nations
                    Educational, Scientific and Cultural
                    Organization, the Secretary of the Interior
                    shall notify the Secretary of the Army of the
                    intent of the Secretary of the Interior to
                    nominate the Park.
                (7) Effect.--Nothing in this subsection affects--
                        (A) valid existing rights (including water
                    rights);
                        (B) permits or contracts issued by the
                    Monument;
                        (C) existing agreements, including
                    agreements with the Department of Defense;
                        (D) the jurisdiction of the Department of
                    Defense regarding the restricted airspace above
                    the Park; or
                        (E) the airshed classification of the Park
                    under the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et
                    seq.).
        (c) Modification of Boundaries of White Sands National Park
    and White Sands Missile Range.--
                (1) Transfers of administrative jurisdiction.--
                        (A) Transfer of administrative jurisdiction
                    to the secretary of the interior.--
                                (i) In general.--Administrative
                            jurisdiction over the land described in
                            clause (ii) is transferred from the
                            Secretary of the Army to the Secretary
                            of the Interior.
                                (ii) Description of land.--The land
                            referred to in clause (i) is--
                                        (I) the approximately 2,826
                                    acres of land identified as
                                    ``To NPS, lands inside current
                                    boundary'' on the Map; and
                                        (II) the approximately
                                    5,766 acres of land identified
                                    as ``To NPS, new additions'' on
                                    the Map.
                        (B) Transfer of administrative jurisdiction
                    to the secretary of the army.--
                                (i) In general.--Administrative
                            jurisdiction over the land described in
                            clause (ii) is transferred from the
                            Secretary of the Interior to the
                            Secretary of the Army.
                                (ii) Description of land.--The land
                            referred to in clause (i) is the
                            approximately 3,737 acres of land
                            identified as ``To DOA'' on the Map.
                (2) Boundary modifications.--
                        (A) Park.--
                                (i) In general.--The boundary of
                            the Park is revised to reflect the
                            boundary depicted on the Map.
                                (ii) Map.--
                                        (I) In general.--The
                                    Secretary of the Interior, in
                                    coordination with the Secretary
                                    of the Army, shall prepare and
                                    keep on file for public
                                    inspection in the appropriate
                                    office of the Secretary of the
                                    Interior a map and a legal
                                    description of the revised
                                    boundary of the Park.
                                        (II) Effect.--The map and
                                    legal description under
                                    subclause (I) shall have the
                                    same force and effect as if
                                    included in this section,
                                    except that the Secretary of
                                    the Interior may correct
                                    clerical and typographical
                                    errors in the map and legal
                                    description.
                                (iii) Boundary survey.--As soon as
                            practicable after the date of the
                            establishment of the Park and subject
                            to the availability of funds, the
                            Secretary of the Interior shall
                            complete an official boundary survey of
                            the Park.
                        (B) Missile range.--
                                (i) In general.--The boundary of
                            the missile range and the Public Land
                            Order are modified to exclude the land
                            transferred to the Secretary of the
                            Interior under paragraph (1)(A) and to
                            include the land transferred to the
                            Secretary of the Army under paragraph
                            (1)(B).
                                (ii) Map.--The Secretary of the
                            Interior shall prepare a map and legal
                            description depicting the revised
                            boundary of the missile range.
                        (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 2854 of
                    the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 54 U.S.C.
                    320301 note) is repealed.
                (3) Administration.--
                        (A) Park.--The Secretary of the Interior
                    shall administer the land transferred under
                    paragraph (1)(A) in accordance with laws
                    (including regulations) applicable to the Park.
                        (B) Missile range.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (C), the Secretary of the Army shall administer
                    the land transferred to the Secretary of the
                    Army under paragraph (1)(B) as part of the
                    missile range.
                        (C) Infrastructure; resource management.--
                                (i) Range road 7.--
                                        (I) Infrastructure
                                    management.--To the maximum
                                    extent practicable, in
                                    planning, constructing, and
                                    managing infrastructure on the
                                    land described in subclause
                                    (III), the Secretary of the
                                    Army shall apply low-impact
                                    development techniques and
                                    strategies to prevent impacts
                                    within the missile range and
                                    the Park from stormwater runoff
                                    from the land described in that
                                    subclause.
                                        (II) Resource management.--
                                    The Secretary of the Army
                                    shall--
                                                (aa) manage the
                                            land described in
                                            subclause (III) in a
                                            manner consistent with
                                            the protection of
                                            natural and cultural
                                            resources within the
                                            missile range and the
                                            Park and in accordance
                                            with section
                                            101(a)(1)(B) of the
                                            Sikes Act (16 U.S.C.
                                            670a(a)(1)(B)),
                                            division A of subtitle
                                            III of title 54, United
                                            States Code, and the
                                            Native American Graves
                                            Protection and
                                            Repatriation Act (25
                                            U.S.C. 3001 et seq.);
                                            and
                                                (bb) include the
                                            land described in
                                            subclause (III) in the
                                            integrated natural and
                                            cultural resource
                                            management plan for the
                                            missile range.
                                        (III) Description of
                                    land.--The land referred to in
                                    subclauses (I) and (II) is the
                                    land that is transferred to the
                                    administrative jurisdiction of
                                    the Secretary of the Army under
                                    paragraph (1)(B) and located in
                                    the area east of Range Road 7
                                    in--
                                                (aa) T. 17 S., R. 5
                                            E., sec. 31;
                                                (bb) T. 18 S., R. 5
                                            E.; and
                                                (cc) T. 19 S., R. 5
                                            E., sec. 5.
                                (ii) Fence.--
                                        (I) In general.--The
                                    Secretary of the Army shall
                                    continue to allow the Secretary
                                    of the Interior to maintain the
                                    fence shown on the Map until
                                    such time as the Secretary of
                                    the Interior determines that
                                    the fence is unnecessary for
                                    the management of the Park.
                                        (II) Removal.--If the
                                    Secretary of the Interior
                                    determines that the fence is
                                    unnecessary for the management
                                    of the Park under subclause
                                    (I), the Secretary of the
                                    Interior shall promptly remove
                                    the fence at the expense of the
                                    Department of the Interior.
                        (D) Research.--The Secretary of the Army
                    and the Secretary of the Interior may enter
                    into an agreement to allow the Secretary of the
                    Interior to conduct certain research in the
                    area identified as ``Cooperative Use Research
                    Area'' on the Map.
                        (E) Military munitions and munitions
                    debris.--
                                (i) Response action.--With respect
                            to any Federal liability, the Secretary
                            of the Army shall remain responsible
                            for any response action addressing
                            military munitions or munitions debris
                            on the land transferred under paragraph
                            (1)(A) to the same extent as on the day
                            before the date of the enactment of
                            this Act.
                                (ii) Investigation of military
                            munitions and munitions debris.--
                                        (I) In general.--The
                                    Secretary of the Interior may
                                    request that the Secretary of
                                    the Army conduct 1 or more
                                    investigations of military
                                    munitions or munitions debris
                                    on any land transferred under
                                    paragraph (1)(A).
                                        (II) Access.--The Secretary
                                    of the Interior shall give
                                    access to the Secretary of the
                                    Army to the land covered by a
                                    request under subclause (I) for
                                    the purposes of conducting the
                                    1 or more investigations under
                                    that subclause.
                                        (III) Limitation.--An
                                    investigation conducted under
                                    this clause shall be subject to
                                    available appropriations.
                                (iii) Applicable law.--Any
                            activities undertaken under this
                            subparagraph shall be carried out in
                            accordance with--
                                        (I) the Comprehensive
                                    Environmental Response,
                                    Compensation, and Liability Act
                                    of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et
                                    seq.);
                                        (II) the purposes for which
                                    the Park was established; and
                                        (III) any other applicable
                                    law.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 2861. INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF FIRE EXTINGUISHERS IN
                        DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FACILITIES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that portable fire
    extinguishers are installed and maintained in all Department of
    Defense facilities, in accordance with requirements of national
    model fire codes developed by the National Fire Protection
    Association and the International Code Council that require
    redundancy and extinguishers throughout occupancies regardless
    of the presence of other suppression systems or alarm systems.

    SEC. 2862. DEFINITION OF COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PURPOSES OF
                        MILITARY BASE REUSE STUDIES AND COMMUNITY PLANNING
                        ASSISTANCE.

        Paragraph (4) of section 2391(e) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(4)(A) The term `community infrastructure' means
            a project or facility described in subparagraph (B)
            that--
                        ``(i) is located off of a military
                    installation; and
                        ``(ii) is--
                                ``(I) owned by a State or local
                            government; or
                                ``(II) a not-for-profit, member-
                            owned utility service.
                ``(B) A project or facility described in this
            subparagraph is any of the following:
                        ``(i) Any transportation project.
                        ``(ii) A school, hospital, police, fire,
                    emergency response, or other community support
                    facility.
                        ``(iii) A water, waste-water,
                    telecommunications, electric, gas, or other
                    utility infrastructure project.''.

    SEC. 2863. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF CONTRIBUTIONS
                        FOR CERTAIN DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
                        MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL TO THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        AND THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        (a) Acceptance of Contributions.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary concerned may accept
            cash contributions from the Republic of Korea to carry
            out the following:
                        (A) The design and construction of the
                    Black Hat Intelligence Fusion Center, Camp
                    Humphreys, Republic of Korea.
                        (B) The design of the Korean Air and Space
                    Operations and Intelligence Center, Osan Air
                    Base, Republic of Korea.
                (2) Cost-sharing agreement.--In the event the
            contribution under paragraph (1) is insufficient to
            cover the entire cost of the activity authorized under
            that paragraph, the Secretary concerned shall enter
            into a cost-sharing agreement with the Republic of
            Korea detailing the portion of the authorized activity
            that is to be funded with the contribution and
            identifying sufficient other funds to undertake the
            entire authorized activity.
        (b) Establishment of Account.--Contributions accepted under
    subsection (a) shall be placed in an account established by the
    Secretary concerned and shall remain available until expended
    as provided in such subsection.
        (c) Notice.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 14 days before
            carrying out a project using contributions accepted
            under subsection (a) for which the estimated cost of
            the project will exceed the thresholds prescribed by
            section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, the
            Secretary concerned shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations
            of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
            the House of Representatives--
                        (A) a written notice of the decision to
                    carry out the project;
                        (B) a justification for the project; and
                        (C) the estimated cost of the project.
                (2) Notice for projects that require cost
            sharing.--Not later than 14 days before carrying out a
            project using contributions accepted under subsection
            (a) for which a cost-sharing agreement is entered into
            under paragraph (2) of such subsection, the Secretary
            concerned shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees in an electronic medium pursuant to section
            480 of title 10, United States Code--
                        (A) a written notice of the acceptance of
                    the contributions for the project;
                        (B) a copy of the Department of Defense
                    Form 1391 for the project;
                        (C) the estimated cost of the project; and
                        (D) details on the cost-sharing agreement
                    with the Republic of Korea.
        (d) Expiration of Project Authority.--
                (1) In general.--The authority to accept
            contributions and carry out projects under this section
            expires on September 30, 2030.
                (2) Continuation of projects.--The expiration of
            authority under paragraph (1) does not prevent the
            continuation of any project commenced before the date
            specified in that paragraph.
        (e) Mutually Beneficial.--A project described in subsection
    (a) shall be considered to be mutually beneficial if--
                (1) the project is in support of a bilateral
            defense cooperation agreement between the United States
            and the Republic of Korea; or
                (2) the Secretary concerned determines that the
            United States may derive a benefit from the project,
            including--
                        (A) access to and use of facilities of the
                    military forces of the Republic of Korea;
                        (B) ability or capacity for future force
                    posture; and
                        (C) increased interoperability between
                    military forces of the Department of Defense
                    and the Republic of Korea.
        (f) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that term in
    section 101(9) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 2864. BLACK START EXERCISES AT MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Requirement.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall conduct a black start exercise at
    three military installations, at least one of which shall be a
    Joint Base. The exercises shall be conducted at installations
    at which such an exercise has not previously been conducted,
    for the purpose of identifying any shortcomings in
    infrastructure, joint operations, joint coordination, and
    security that would result from a loss of power at the
    installation.
        (b) Report.--Not later than June 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report that contains a discussion of lessons learned from black
    start exercises conducted by the Secretary of Defense during
    the period beginning with the first such exercise and ending on
    December 31, 2019, including the three most recurring issues
    identified as a result of such exercises with respect to
    infrastructure, joint coordination efforts, and security.
        (c) Black Start Exercise Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``black start exercise'' means, with respect to a military
    installation, an exercise in which commercial utility power at
    the installation is dropped before backup generation assets
    start, for the purpose of--
                (1) testing the ability of the backup systems to
            start, transfer the load, and carry the load until
            commercial power is restored;
                (2) aligning stakeholders on critical energy
            requirements to meet mission requirements;
                (3) validating mission operation plans, such as
            continuity of operations plans;
                (4) identifying infrastructure interdependencies;
            and
                (5) verifying backup electric power system
            performance.

    SEC. 2865. PILOT PROGRAM TO EXTEND SERVICE LIFE OF ROADS AND RUNWAYS
                        UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Transportation, may carry
    out a pilot program to design, build, and test technologies,
    techniques, and materials in order to extend the service life
    of roads and runways under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of
    Defense.
        (b) Scope.--The pilot program under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The design, testing, and assembly of
            technologies and systems suitable for pavement
            applications.
                (2) Research, development, and testing of pavement
            materials for use in different geographic areas in the
            United States.
                (3) The design and procurement of platforms and
            equipment to test the performance, cost, feasibility,
            and effectiveness of the technologies, systems, and
            materials described in paragraphs (1) and (2).
        (c) Award of Contracts or Grants.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may carry
            out the pilot program under subsection (a) through the
            award of contracts or grants for the designing,
            building, or testing of technologies, techniques, and
            materials under the pilot program.
                (2) Merit-based selection.--Any award of a contract
            or grant under the pilot program under subsection (a)
            shall be made using merit-based selection procedures.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the
            commencement of the pilot program under subsection (a),
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the pilot
            program.
                (2) Contents.--The report under paragraph (1) with
            respect to the pilot program shall include the
            following:
                        (A) An assessment of the effectiveness of
                    activities under the pilot program in improving
                    the service life of roads and runways under the
                    jurisdiction of the Secretary.
                        (B) An analysis of the potential lifetime
                    cost savings and reduction in energy demands
                    associated with the extended service life of
                    such roads and runways.
        (e) Termination of Authority.--The pilot program under
    subsection (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2024.

    SEC. 2866. RESTRICTIONS ON REHABILITATION OF OVER-THE-HORIZON
                        BACKSCATTER RADAR SYSTEM RECEIVING STATION, MODOC
                        COUNTY, CALIFORNIA.

        (a) Restrictions.--Except as provided in subsection (b),
    the Secretary of the Air Force may not use any funds or
    resources of the Department of the Air Force to carry out the
    rehabilitation of the obsolete Over-the-Horizon Backscatter
    Radar System receiving station located in Modoc National Forest
    in the State of California.
        (b) Exception for Removal of Perimeter Fence.--
    Notwithstanding subsection (a), the Secretary of the Air Force
    may use funds and resources of the Department of the Air
    Force--
                (1) to remove the perimeter fence, which was
            treated with an arsenic-based weatherproof coating,
            surrounding the Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar
            System receiving station referred to in such
            subsection; and
                (2) to carry out the mitigation of soil
            contamination associated with such fence.
        (c) Sunset.--The restrictions in subsection (a) shall
    terminate on the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025.

    SEC. 2867. DESIGNATION OF SUMPTER SMITH JOINT NATIONAL GUARD BASE.

        (a) Designation.--The Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base
    in Birmingham, Alabama, shall after the date of the enactment
    of this Act be known and designated as the ``Sumpter Smith
    Joint National Guard Base''.
        (b) Reference.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
    document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
    installation referred to in subsection (a) shall be considered
    to be a reference to the Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard
    Base.

    SEC. 2868. SANTA YNEZ BAND OF CHUMASH INDIANS LAND AFFIRMATION.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Santa
    Ynez Band of Chumash Indians Land Affirmation Act of 2019''.
        (b) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) On October 13, 2017, the General Council of the
            Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians voted to approve the
            Memorandum of Agreement between the County of Santa
            Barbara and the Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians
            regarding the approximately 1,427.28 acres of land,
            commonly known as Camp 4, and authorized the Tribal
            Chairman to sign the Memorandum of Agreement.
                (2) On October 31, 2017, the Board of Supervisors
            for the County of Santa Barbara approved the Memorandum
            of Agreement on Camp 4 and authorized the Chair to sign
            the Memorandum of Agreement.
                (3) The Secretary of the Interior approved the
            Memorandum of Agreement pursuant to section 2103 of the
            Revised Statutes (25 U.S.C. 81).
        (c) Land to Be Taken Into Trust.--
                (1) In general.--The approximately l,427.28 acres
            of land in Santa Barbara County, CA described in
            paragraph (3), is hereby taken into trust for the
            benefit of the Tribe, subject to valid existing rights,
            contracts, and management agreements related to
            easements and rights-of-way.
                (2) Administration.--
                        (A) Administration.--The land described in
                    paragraph (3) shall be a part of the Santa Ynez
                    Indian Reservation and administered in
                    accordance with the laws and regulations
                    generally applicable to the land held in trust
                    by the United States for an Indian tribe.
                        (B) Effect.--For purposes of certain
                    California State laws (including the California
                    Land Conservation Act of 1965, Government Code
                    Section 51200, et seq.), placing the land
                    described in paragraph (3) into trust shall
                    remove any restrictions on the property
                    pursuant to California Government Code Section
                    51295 or any other provision of such Act.
                (3) Legal description of lands transferred.--The
            lands to be taken into trust for the benefit of the
            Tribe pursuant to this Act are described as follows:
                Legal Land Description/Site Location: Real property
            in the unincorporated area of the County of Santa
            Barbara, State of California, described as follows:
            PARCEL 1: (APN: 141-121-51 AND PORTION OF APN 141-140-
            10) LOTS 9 THROUGH 18, INCLUSIVE, OF TRACT 18, IN THE
            COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN
            ON THE MAP SHOWING THE SUBDIVISIONS OF THE CANADA DE
            LOS PINOS OR COLLEGE RANCHO, FILED IN RACK 3, AS MAP 4
            IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY.
            THIS LEGAL IS MADE PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE
            OF COMPLIANCE RECORDED DECEMBER 5, 2001 AS INSTRUMENT
            NO. 01-105580 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. PARCEL 2: (PORTION
            OF APN: 141-140-10) LOTS 1 THROUGH 12, INCLUSIVE, OF
            TRACT 24, IN THE COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA, STATE OF
            CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN ON THE MAP SHOWING THE
            SUBDIVISIONS OF THE CANADA DE LOS PINOS OR COLLEGE
            RANCHO, FILED IN RACK 3, AS MAP 4 IN THE OFFICE OF THE
            COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY. THIS LEGAL IS MADE
            PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
            RECORDED DECEMBER 5, 2001 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 01-105581
            OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. PARCEL 3: (PORTIONS OF APNS: 141-
            230-23 AND 141-140-10) LOTS 19 AND 20 OF TRACT 18 AND
            THAT PORTION OF LOTS 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, AND 15 THROUGH
            20, INCLUSIVE, OF TRACT 16, IN THE COUNTY OF SANTA
            BARBARA, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN ON THE MAP
            SHOWING THE SUBDIVISIONS OF THE CANADA DE LOS PINOS OR
            COLLEGE RANCHO, FILED IN RACK 3, AS MAP 4 IN THE OFFICE
            OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY, THAT LIES
            NORTHEASTERLY OF THE NORTHEASTERLY LINE OF THE LAND
            GRANTED TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA BY AN EXECUTOR'S
            DEED RECORDED APRIL 2, 1968 IN BOOK 2227, PAGE 136 OF
            OFFICIAL RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY. THIS LEGAL IS MADE
            PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
            RECORDED DECEMBER 5, 2001 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 01-105582
            OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. PARCEL 4: (APN: 141-240-02 AND
            PORTION OF APN: 141-140-10) LOTS 1 THROUGH 12,
            INCLUSIVE, OF TRACT 25, IN THE COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA,
            STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS SHOWN ON THE MAP SHOWING THE
            SUBDIVISIONS OF THE CANADA DE LOS PINOS OR COLLEGE
            RANCHO, FILED IN RACK 3, AS MAP 4 IN THE OFFICE OF THE
            COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY. THIS LEGAL IS MADE
            PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
            RECORDED DECEMBER 5, 2001 AS INSTRUMENT NO. 01-105583
            OF OFFICIAL RECORDS. PARCEL 5: (PORTION OF APN: 141-
            230-23) THAT PORTION OF LOTS 3 AND 6 OF TRACT 16, IN
            THE COUNTY OF SANTA BARBARA, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, AS
            SHOWN ON THE MAP SHOWING THE SUBDIVISIONS OF THE CANADA
            DE LOS PINOS OR COLLEGE RANCHO, FILED IN RACK 3, AS MAP
            4 IN THE OFFICE OF THE COUNTY RECORDER OF SAID COUNTY,
            THAT LIES NORTHEASTERLY OF THE NORTHEASTERLY LINE OF
            THE LAND GRANTED TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA BY AN
            EXECUTOR'S DEED RECORDED APRIL 2, 1968 IN BOOK 2227,
            PAGE 136 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS OF SAID COUNTY. THIS LEGAL
            IS MADE PURSUANT TO THAT CERTAIN CERTIFICATE OF
            COMPLIANCE RECORDED DECEMBER 5, 2001 AS INSTRUMENT NO.
            01-105584 OF OFFICIAL RECORDS.
                (4) Rules of construction.--Nothing in this section
            shall--
                        (A) enlarge, impair, or otherwise affect
                    any right or claim of the Tribe to any land or
                    interest in land that is in existence before
                    the date of the enactment of this Act;
                        (B) affect any water right of the Tribe in
                    existence before the date of the enactment of
                    this Act; or
                        (C) terminate or limit any access in any
                    way to any right-of-way or right-of-use issued,
                    granted, or permitted before the date of the
                    enactment of this Act.
                (5) Restricted use of transferred lands.--The Tribe
            may not conduct, on the land described in paragraph (3)
            taken into trust for the Tribe pursuant to this
            section, gaming activities--
                        (A) as a matter of claimed inherent
                    authority; or
                        (B) under any Federal law, including the
                    Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et
                    seq.) and regulations promulgated by the
                    Secretary or the National Indian Gaming
                    Commission under that Act.
                (6) Definitions.--For the purposes of this
            subsection:
                        (A) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary''
                    means the Secretary of the Interior.
                        (B) Tribe.--The term ``Tribe'' means the
                    Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians.

    SEC. 2869. LANDS TO BE TAKEN INTO TRUST AS PART OF THE RESERVATION OF
                        THE LYTTON RANCHERIA.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) The Lytton Rancheria of California is a
            federally recognized Indian tribe that lost its
            homeland after its relationship to the United States
            was unjustly and unlawfully terminated in 1958. The
            Tribe was restored to Federal recognition in 1991, but
            the conditions of its restoration have prevented it
            from regaining a homeland on its original lands.
                (2) Congress needs to take action to reverse
            historic injustices that befell the Tribe and that have
            prevented it from regaining a viable homeland for its
            people.
                (3) Prior to European contact there were as many as
            350,000 Indians living in what is now the State of
            California. By the turn of the 19th century, that
            number had been reduced to approximately 15,000
            individuals, many of them homeless and living in
            scattered bands and communities.
                (4) The Lytton Rancheria's original homeland was
            purchased by the United States in 1926 pursuant to
            congressional authority designed to remedy the unique
            tragedy that befell the Indians of California and
            provide them with reservations called Rancherias to be
            held in trust by the United States.
                (5) After the Lytton Rancheria lands were purchased
            by the United States, the Tribe settled on the land and
            sustained itself for several decades by farming and
            ranching.
                (6) By the mid-1950s, Federal Indian policy had
            shifted back towards a policy of terminating the
            Federal relationship with Indian tribes. In 1958,
            Congress enacted the Rancheria Act of 1958 (72 Stat.
            619), which slated 41 Rancherias in California,
            including the Lytton Rancheria, for termination after
            certain conditions were met.
                (7) On August 1, 1961, the Federal Government
            terminated its relationship with the Lytton Rancheria.
            This termination was illegal because the conditions for
            termination under the Rancheria Act had never been met.
            After termination was implemented, the Tribe lost its
            lands and was left without any means of supporting
            itself.
                (8) In 1987, the Tribe joined three other tribes in
            a lawsuit against the United States challenging the
            illegal termination of their Rancherias. A Stipulated
            Judgment in the case, Scotts Valley Band of Pomo
            Indians of the Sugar Bowl Rancheria v. United States,
            No. C-86-3660 (N.D.Cal. March 22, 1991), restored the
            Lytton Rancheria to its status as a federally
            recognized Indian tribe.
                (9) The Stipulated Judgment provides that the
            Lytton Rancheria would have the ``individual and
            collective status and rights'' which it had prior to
            its termination and expressly contemplated the
            acquisition of trust lands for the Lytton Rancheria.
                (10) The Stipulated Judgment contains provisions,
            included at the request of the local county governments
            and neighboring landowners, that prohibit the Lytton
            Rancheria from exercising its full Federal rights on
            its original homeland in the Alexander Valley.
                (11) In 2000, approximately 9.5 acres of land in
            San Pablo, California, was placed in trust status for
            the Lytton Rancheria for economic development purposes.
                (12) The Tribe has since acquired, from willing
            sellers at fair market value, property in Sonoma County
            near the Tribe's historic Rancheria. This property,
            which the Tribe holds in fee status, is suitable for a
            new homeland for the Tribe.
                (13) On a portion of the land to be taken into
            trust, which portion totals approximately 124.12 acres,
            the Tribe plans to build housing for its members and
            governmental and community facilities.
                (14) A portion of the land to be taken into trust
            is being used for viniculture, and the Tribe intends to
            develop more of the lands to be taken into trust for
            viniculture. The Tribe's investment in the ongoing
            viniculture operation has reinvigorated the vineyards,
            which are producing high-quality wines. The Tribe is
            operating its vineyards on a sustainable basis and is
            working toward certification of sustainability.
                (15) No gaming shall be conducted on the lands to
            be taken into trust by this section.
                (16) No gaming shall be conducted on any lands
            taken into trust on behalf of the Tribe in Sonoma
            County after the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (17) By directing that these lands be taken into
            trust, the United States will ensure that the Lytton
            Rancheria will finally have a permanently protected
            homeland on which the Tribe can once again live
            communally and plan for future generations. This action
            is necessary to fully restore the Tribe to the status
            it had before it was wrongfully terminated in 1961.
                (18) The Tribe and County of Sonoma have entered
            into a Memorandum of Agreement as amended in 2018 in
            which the County agrees to the lands in the County
            being taken into trust for the benefit of the Tribe in
            consideration for commitments made by the Tribe.
        (b) Definitions.--For the purpose of this section, the
    following definitions apply:
                (1) County.--The term ``County'' means Sonoma
            County, California.
                (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
            Secretary of the Interior.
                (3) Tribe.--The term ``Tribe'' means the Lytton
            Rancheria of California.
        (c) Lands to Be Taken Into Trust.--
                (1) In general.--The land owned by the Tribe and
            generally depicted on the map titled ``Lytton Fee Owned
            Property to be Taken into Trust'' and dated May 1,
            2015, is hereby taken into trust for the benefit of the
            Tribe, subject to valid existing rights, contracts, and
            management agreements related to easements and rights-
            of-way.
                (2) Lands to be made part of the reservation.--
            Lands taken into trust under paragraph (1) shall be
            part of the Tribe's reservation and shall be
            administered in accordance with the laws and
            regulations generally applicable to property held in
            trust by the United States for an Indian tribe.
        (d) Gaming.--
                (1) Lands taken into trust under this section.--
            Lands taken into trust for the benefit of the Tribe
            under subsection (c) shall not be eligible for gaming
            under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701
            et seq.).
                (2) Other lands taken into trust.--Lands taken into
            trust for the benefit of the Tribe in Sonoma County
            after the date of the enactment of this Act shall not
            be eligible for gaming under the Indian Gaming
            Regulatory Act (25 U.S.C. 2701 et seq.).
        (e) Applicability of Certain Law.--Notwithstanding any
    other provision of law, the Memorandum of Agreement entered
    into by the Tribe and the County concerning taking land in the
    County into trust for the benefit of the Tribe, which was
    approved by the County Board of Supervisors on March 10, 2015,
    and any addenda and supplement or amendment thereto, is not
    subject to review or approval of the Secretary in order to be
    effective, including review or approval under section 2103 of
    the Revised Statutes (25 U.S.C. 81).

    SEC. 2870. LITTLE SHELL TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS OF MONTANA.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
                (1) the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians is a
            political successor to signatories of the Pembina
            Treaty of 1863, under which a large area of land in the
            State of North Dakota was ceded to the United States;
                (2) the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa of North
            Dakota and the Chippewa-Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's
            Reservation of Montana, which also are political
            successors to the signatories of the Pembina Treaty of
            1863, have been recognized by the Federal Government as
            distinct Indian tribes;
                (3) the members of the Little Shell Tribe continue
            to live in the State of Montana, as their ancestors
            have for more than 100 years since ceding land in the
            State of North Dakota as described in paragraph (1);
                (4) in the 1930s and 1940s, the Tribe repeatedly
            petitioned the Federal Government for reorganization
            under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.)
            (commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization Act'');
                (5) Federal agents who visited the Tribe and
            Commissioner of Indian Affairs John Collier attested to
            the responsibility of the Federal Government for the
            Tribe and members of the Tribe, concluding that members
            of the Tribe are eligible for, and should be provided
            with, trust land, making the Tribe eligible for
            reorganization under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
            U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
            Reorganization Act'');
                (6) due to a lack of Federal appropriations during
            the Depression, the Bureau of Indian Affairs lacked
            adequate financial resources to purchase land for the
            Tribe, and the members of the Tribe were denied the
            opportunity to reorganize;
                (7) in spite of the failure of the Federal
            Government to appropriate adequate funding to secure
            land for the Tribe as required for reorganization under
            the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.)
            (commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization Act''),
            the Tribe continued to exist as a separate community,
            with leaders exhibiting clear political authority;
                (8) the Tribe, together with the Turtle Mountain
            Band of Chippewa of North Dakota and the Chippewa-Cree
            Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation of Montana, filed
            2 law suits under the Act of August 13, 1946 (60 Stat.
            1049) (commonly known as the ``Indian Claims Commission
            Act''), to petition for additional compensation for
            land ceded to the United States under the Pembina
            Treaty of 1863 and the McCumber Agreement of 1892;
                (9) in 1971 and 1982, pursuant to Acts of Congress,
            the tribes received awards for the claims described in
            paragraph (8);
                (10) in 1978, the Tribe submitted to the Bureau of
            Indian Affairs a petition for Federal recognition,
            which is still pending as of the date of enactment of
            this Act; and
                (11) the Federal Government, the State of Montana,
            and the other federally recognized Indian tribes of the
            State have had continuous dealings with the recognized
            political leaders of the Tribe since the 1930s.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Member.--The term ``member'' means an
            individual who is enrolled in the Tribe pursuant to
            subsection (f).
                (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
            Secretary of the Interior.
                (3) Tribe.--The term ``Tribe'' means the Little
            Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
        (c) Federal Recognition.--
                (1) In general.--Federal recognition is extended to
            the Tribe.
                (2) Effect of federal laws.--Except as otherwise
            provided in this section, all Federal laws (including
            regulations) of general application to Indians and
            Indian tribes, including the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
            U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
            Reorganization Act''), shall apply to the Tribe and
            members.
        (d) Federal Services and Benefits.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning on the date of enactment
            of this Act, the Tribe and each member shall be
            eligible for all services and benefits provided by the
            United States to Indians and federally recognized
            Indian tribes, without regard to--
                        (A) the existence of a reservation for the
                    Tribe; or
                        (B) the location of the residence of any
                    member on or near an Indian reservation.
                (2) Service area.--For purposes of the delivery of
            services and benefits to members, the service area of
            the Tribe shall be considered to be the area comprised
            of Blaine, Cascade, Glacier, and Hill Counties in the
            State of Montana.
        (e) Reaffirmation of Rights.--
                (1) In general.--Nothing in this section diminishes
            any right or privilege of the Tribe or any member that
            existed before the date of enactment of this Act.
                (2) Claims of tribe.--Except as otherwise provided
            in this section, nothing in this section alters or
            affects any legal or equitable claim of the Tribe to
            enforce any right or privilege reserved by, or granted
            to, the Tribe that was wrongfully denied to, or taken
            from, the Tribe before the date of enactment of this
            Act.
        (f) Membership Roll.--
                (1) In general.--As a condition of receiving
            recognition, services, and benefits pursuant to this
            section, the Tribe shall submit to the Secretary, by
            not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
            this Act, a membership roll consisting of the name of
            each individual enrolled as a member of the Tribe.
                (2) Determination of membership.--The
            qualifications for inclusion on the membership roll of
            the Tribe shall be determined in accordance with
            sections 1 through 3 of article 5 of the constitution
            of the Tribe dated September 10, 1977 (including
            amendments to the constitution).
                (3) Maintenance of roll.--The Tribe shall maintain
            the membership roll under this subsection.
        (g) Acquisition of Land.--
                (1) Homeland.--The Secretary shall acquire, for the
            benefit of the Tribe, trust title to 200 acres of land
            within the service area of the Tribe to be used for a
            tribal land base.
                (2) Additional land.--The Secretary may acquire
            additional land for the benefit of the Tribe pursuant
            to section 5 of the Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C.
            5108) (commonly known as the ``Indian Reorganization
            Act'').

    SEC. 2871. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RESTORATION OF TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of the Air
    Force should--
                (1) restore Tyndall Air Force Base to achieve
            military installation resilience, as defined in section
            101(e)(8) of title 10, United States Code; and
                (2) use innovative construction methods, materials,
            designs, and technologies in carrying out such
            restoration in order to achieve efficiencies, cost
            savings, resiliency, and capability, which may
            include--
                        (A) open architecture design to evolve with
                    the national defense strategy; and
                        (B) efficient ergonomic enterprise for
                    members of the Air Force in the 21st century.

     TITLE XXIX--AUTHORIZATION OF OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY
                CONSTRUCTION AND EMERGENCY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

        Subtitle A--Overseas Contingency Operations Military Construction

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition
              projects.
    Sec. 2905. Authorization of appropriations.

                   Subtitle B--Emergency Military Construction

    Sec. 2911. Authorization of emergency Navy construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2912. Authorization of emergency Air Force construction and land
              acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2913. Authorization of emergency Army National Guard construction
              and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2914. Authorization of emergency Defense Agencies construction and
              land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2915. Authorization of emergency supplemental appropriations for
              military construction projects.

       Subtitle A--Overseas Contingency Operations Military Construction

    SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Authorization.--Subject to subsection (b), the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations
    outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                             Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cuba............................................  Guantanamo Bay Naval Station...............        $33,800,000
    Worldwide Unspecified...........................  European Deterrence Initiative: Various            $78,412,000
                                                       Locations.................................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to carry out each
    military construction project authorized in the final item in
    the table in subsection (a) for an unspecified location for the
    European Deterrence Initiative. The plan shall include a
    Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed project. The
    Secretary may not commence a project until the report has been
    submitted.

    SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Authorization.--Subject to subsection (b), the
    Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations
    outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Bahrain.........................................  SW Asia....................................        $53,360,000
    Italy...........................................  Sigonella..................................        $77,400,000
    Spain...........................................  Rota.......................................        $69,570,000
    Worldwide Unspecified...........................  European Deterrence Initiative: Various            $36,211,000
                                                       Locations.................................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to carry out each
    military construction project authorized in the final item in
    the table in subsection (a) for an unspecified location for the
    European Deterrence Initiative. The plan shall include a
    Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed project. The
    Secretary may not commence a project until the report has been
    submitted.

    SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                        PROJECTS.

        (a) Authorization.--Subject to subsection (b), the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry
    out the military construction projects for the installations
    outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                          Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Country                                        Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Iceland.........................................  Keflavik...................................        $57,000,000
    Jordan..........................................  Azraq......................................        $66,000,000
    Spain...........................................  Moron......................................         $8,500,000
    Worldwide Unspecified...........................  European Deterrence Initiative: Various           $211,211,000
                                                       Locations.................................
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report containing a plan to
    carry out each military construction project authorized in the
    final item in the table in subsection (a) for an unspecified
    location for the European Deterrence Initiative. The plan shall
    include a Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed
    project. The Secretary may not commence a project until the
    report has been submitted.

    SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and
    carry out the military construction project for the
    installation outside the United States, and in the amount, set
    forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                         Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.......................................  Gemersheim.....................................      $46,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2905. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    years beginning after September 30, 2019, for the military
    construction projects outside the United States authorized by
    this subtitle as specified in the funding table in section
    4602.

                  Subtitle B--Emergency Military Construction

    SEC. 2911. AUTHORIZATION OF EMERGENCY NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Navy Authorization.--Subject to subsection (b), using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2915 and available for military
    construction projects inside the United States as specified in
    the funding table in section 4603, the Secretary of the Navy
    may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                               Navy Authorization
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Installation or
          State or Location            Location               Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California...................  Naval Air                  $1,152,680,000
                                    Weapons Station
                                    China Lake.....
    North Carolina...............  Camp Lejeune....             $627,747,000
                                   Marine Corps Air              $66,551,000
                                    Station Cherry
                                    Point..........
                                   NCAS New River..             $465,822,000
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as a Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to carry out the
    military construction projects authorized by this section. The
    plan shall include an explanation of how each military
    construction project will incorporate mitigation measures that
    reduce the threat from extreme weather events, mean sea level
    fluctuation, flooding, and any other known environmental threat
    to resilience, including a list of any areas in which there is
    a variance from the local building requirements and an
    explanation of the reason for the variance. The plan shall also
    include a Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed
    project. The Secretary may not commence a project until the
    report required from the Secretary has been submitted.

    SEC. 2912. AUTHORIZATION OF EMERGENCY AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                        ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Air Force Authorization.--Subject to subsection (b),
    using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2915 and available for military
    construction projects inside the United States as specified in
    the funding table in section 4603, the Secretary of the Air
    Force may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations or locations inside
    the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                             Air Force Authorization
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    Installation or
                State                  Location               Amount
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Florida......................  Tyndall Air                $1,500,200,000
                                    Force Base.....
    Nebraska.....................  Offutt Air Force             $140,500,000
                                    Base...........
    Virginia.....................  Joint Base                    $31,000,000
                                    Langley-Eustis.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate a report containing a plan to carry out the military
    construction projects authorized by this section. The plan
    shall include an explanation of how each military construction
    project will incorporate mitigation measures that reduce the
    threat from extreme weather events, mean sea level fluctuation,
    flooding, and any other known environmental threat to
    resilience, including a list of any areas in which there is a
    variance from the local building requirements and an
    explanation of the reason for the variance. The plan shall also
    include a Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed
    project. The Secretary may not commence a project until the
    report required from the Secretary has been submitted.

    SEC. 2913. AUTHORIZATION OF EMERGENCY ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION
                        AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Army National Guard Authorization.--Subject to
    subsection (b), using amounts appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 2915 and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4603, the Secretary
    of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the installations or locations inside
    the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                            Army National Guard Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          State                                         Location                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Louisiana.......................................  Pineville..................................        $16,500,000
    Nebraska........................................  Ashland....................................        $43,500,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Army shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to carry out the
    military construction projects authorized by this section. The
    plan shall include an explanation of how each military
    construction project will incorporate mitigation measures that
    reduce the threat from extreme weather events, mean sea level
    fluctuation, flooding, and any other known environmental threat
    to resilience, including a list of any areas in which there is
    a variance from the local building requirements and an
    explanation of the reason for the variance. The plan shall also
    include a Department of Defense Form 1391 for each proposed
    project. The Secretary may not commence a project until the
    report required from the Secretary has been submitted.

    SEC. 2914. AUTHORIZATION OF EMERGENCY DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND
                        LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Defense Agencies Authorization.--Subject to subsection
    (b), using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization
    of appropriations in section 2915 and available for military
    construction projects inside the United States as specified in
    the funding table in section 4603, the Secretary of Defense may
    acquire real property and carry out the military construction
    project for the installation inside the United States, and in
    the amount, set forth in the following table:

                                             Defense Agencies Authorization
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State or Location                           Installation or Location                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    North Carolina..................................  Camp Lejeune...............................        $75,313,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Report Required as a Condition of Authorization.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report containing a plan to carry out the
    military construction project authorized by this section. The
    plan shall include an explanation of how the military
    construction project will incorporate mitigation measures that
    reduce the threat from extreme weather events, mean sea level
    fluctuation, flooding, and any other known environmental threat
    to resilience, including a list of any areas in which there is
    a variance from the local building requirements and an
    explanation of the reason for the variance. The plan shall also
    include a Department of Defense Form 1391 for the proposed
    project. The Secretary may not commence the project until the
    report required from the Secretary has been submitted.

    SEC. 2915. AUTHORIZATION OF EMERGENCY SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR
                        MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense for the military construction projects
    authorized by this subtitle as specified in the funding table
    in section 4603, in such amounts as may be designated as
    emergency requirements pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)(i) of
    the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985
    (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(A)(i)).

                TITLE XXX--MILITARY HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM

    Sec. 3001. Definitions.

                  Subtitle A--Addition of New Reform Subchapter

    Sec. 3011. Improved accountability and oversight of privatized military
              housing and protections and responsibilities for tenants of
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3012. Designation of Chief Housing Officer for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3013. Additional requirements relating to contracts for privatized
              military housing.
    Sec. 3014. Additional requirements relating to management of privatized
              military housing.
    Sec. 3015. Consideration of contractor history in contracts for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3016. Additional improvements for management of privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3017. Maintenance work order system for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3018. Access by tenants of privatized military housing to
              maintenance work order system.
    Sec. 3019. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3020. Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally
              identifiable information in certain requests for maintenance
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3021. Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of privatized
              military housing for failure to remedy a health or
              environmental hazard.
    Sec. 3022. Dispute resolution process for landlord-tenant disputes
              regarding privatized military housing and requests to withhold
              payments during dispute resolution process.
    Sec. 3023. Investigation of reports of reprisals relating to privatized
              military housing and congressional notification.
    Sec. 3024. Prohibition on use of nondisclosure agreements in connection
              with leases of privatized military housing.

                     Subtitle B--Other Amendatory Provisions

    Sec. 3031. Installation of carbon monoxide detectors in military family
              housing.
    Sec. 3032. Authority to furnish certain services in connection with use
              of alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of
              military housing.
    Sec. 3033. Treatment of breach of contract for privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3034. Modification to requirements for window fall prevention
              devices in military family housing units.
    Sec. 3035. Expansion of direct hire authority for Department of Defense
              for childcare services providers for Department child
              development centers to include direct hire authority for
              installation military housing office personnel.
    Sec. 3036. Modification of authority to make payments to lessors of
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3037. Technical correction to definition used to make payments to
              lessors of privatized military housing.

                   Subtitle C--One-Time Reporting Requirements

    Sec. 3041. Report on civilian personnel shortages for appropriate
              oversight of management of military housing constructed or
              acquired using alternative authority for acquisition and
              improvement of military housing.
    Sec. 3042. Plans for creation of councils on privatized military
              housing.
    Sec. 3043. Plan for establishment of Department of Defense jurisdiction
              over off-base privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3044. Inspector General review of Department of Defense oversight
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3045. Information on legal services provided to members of the
              Armed Forces harmed by health or environmental hazards at
              military housing.

        Subtitle D--Development of Housing Reform Standards and Processes

    Sec. 3051. Uniform code of basic standards for privatized military
              housing and plan to conduct inspections and assessments.
    Sec. 3052. Tool for assessment of hazards in Department of Defense
              housing.
    Sec. 3053. Process to identify and address environmental health hazards
              in Department of Defense housing.
    Sec. 3054. Department of Defense policy on lead-based paint testing on
              military installations.
    Sec. 3055. Standard for minimum credentials for health and environmental
              inspectors of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3056. Requirements relating to move-in, move-out, and maintenance
              of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3057. Standardized documentation, templates, and forms for
              privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3058. Satisfaction survey for tenants of military housing.

                    Subtitle E--Other Housing Reform Matters

    Sec. 3061. Radon testing of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3062. Mitigation of risks posed by certain items in military family
              housing units.
    Sec. 3063. Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program and
              related programs for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3064. Department of the Army pilot program to build and monitor use
              of single family homes.

    SEC. 3001. DEFINITIONS.

        (a) Definitions Generally.--In this title:
                (1) The term ``landlord'' means an eligible entity
            that enters into, or has entered into, a contract as a
            partner with the Secretary concerned for the
            acquisition or construction of a housing unit under
            subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
            Code. The term includes any agent of the eligible
            entity or any subsequent lessor who owns, manages, or
            is otherwise responsible for a housing unit. The term
            does not include an entity of the Federal Government.
                (2) The term ``privatized military housing'' means
            military housing provided under subchapter IV of
            chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
                (3) The term ``tenant'' means a member of the armed
            forces, including a reserve component thereof in an
            active status, or a dependent of a member of the armed
            forces who resides at a housing unit, is a party to a
            lease for a housing unit, or is authorized to act on
            behalf of the member under subchapters IV and V of
            chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, in the
            event of the assignment or deployment of a member.
        (b) New and Revised Title 10 Definitions.--Section 2871 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (4), by adding at the end the
            following new sentence: ``The fact that an agreement
            between an eligible entity and the Secretary concerned
            is designated as an agreement rather than a contract
            shall not be construed to exclude the agreement from
            the term `contract' for purposes of this subchapter and
            subchapter V.'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (7) and (8) as
            paragraphs (11) and (13), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following
            new paragraphs:
                ``(7) The term `housing document' means a document
            developed by the Secretary of Defense under section
            2890 of this title and known as the Military Housing
            Privatization Initiative Tenant Bill of Rights or the
            Military Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant
            Responsibilities.
                ``(8) The term `housing unit' means a unit of
            family housing or military unaccompanied housing
            acquired or constructed under this subchapter.
                ``(9) The term `incentive fees' means any amounts
            payable to a landlord for meeting or exceeding
            performance metrics as specified in a contract with the
            Department of Defense.
                ``(10) The term `landlord' means an eligible entity
            that enters into, or has entered into, a contract as a
            partner with the Secretary concerned for the
            acquisition or construction of a housing unit under
            this subchapter. The term includes any agent of the
            eligible entity or any subsequent lessor who owns,
            manages, or is otherwise responsible for a housing
            unit. The term does not include an entity of the
            Federal Government.''; and
                (4) by inserting after paragraph (11), as
            redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection, the
            following new paragraph:
                ``(12) The term `tenant' means a member of the
            armed forces, including a reserve component thereof in
            an active status, or a dependent of a member of the
            armed forces who resides at a housing unit, is a party
            to a lease for a housing unit, or is authorized to act
            on behalf of the member under this subchapter and
            subchapter V of this chapter in the event of the
            assignment or deployment of a member.''.
        (c) Conforming Amendments to Existing Definitions.--Section
    2871 of title 10, United States Code, is further amended in
    paragraphs (1), (3), and (5) by striking ``military'' before
    ``housing units''.

                 Subtitle A--Addition of New Reform Subchapter

    SEC. 3011. IMPROVED ACCOUNTABILITY AND OVERSIGHT OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING AND PROTECTIONS AND RESPONSIBILITIES FOR
                        TENANTS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Applicability of Definitions.--Section 2871 of title
    10, United States Code, as amended by section 3001, is further
    amended in the matter preceding the paragraphs by inserting
    ``and subchapter V of this chapter'' after ``this subchapter''.
        (b) Military Housing Privatization Reforms.--Chapter 169 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subchapter:

          ``SUBCHAPTER V--OVERSIGHT OF LANDLORDS AND PROTECTIONS AND
          RESPONSIBILITIES FOR TENANTS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING

    ``Sec. 2890. Rights and responsibilities of tenants of housing units

        ``(a) Development of Tenant Bill of Rights and Tenant
    Responsibilities Documents.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    develop two separate documents, to be known as the Military
    Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant Bill of Rights and the
    Military Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant
    Responsibilities, for tenants of housing units.
        ``(2) The Secretary of each military department shall
    ensure that the housing documents are attached to each lease
    agreement for a housing unit.
        ``(3) The rights and responsibilities contained in the
    housing documents are not intended to be exclusive. The
    omission of a tenant right or responsibility shall not be
    construed to deny the existence of such a right or
    responsibility for tenants.
        ``(4) Each contract between the Secretary concerned and a
    landlord shall incorporate the housing documents and guarantee
    the rights and responsibilities of tenants who reside in
    housing units covered by the contract.
        ``(5) The Secretary of Defense shall develop the housing
    documents in coordination with the Secretaries of the military
    departments.
        ``(b) Elements of Tenant Bill of Rights.--At a minimum, the
    Military Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant Bill of Rights
    shall address the following rights of tenants of housing units:
                ``(1) The right to reside in a housing unit and
            community that meets applicable health and
            environmental standards.
                ``(2) The right to reside in a housing unit that
            has working fixtures, appliances, and utilities and to
            reside in a community with well-maintained common areas
            and amenity spaces.
                ``(3) The right to be provided with a maintenance
            history of the prospective housing unit before signing
            a lease, as provided in section 2892a of this title.
                ``(4) The right to a written lease with clearly
            defined rental terms to establish tenancy in a housing
            unit, including any addendums and other regulations
            imposed by the landlord regarding occupancy of the
            housing unit and use of common areas.
                ``(5) The right to a plain-language briefing,
            before signing a lease and 30 days after move-in, by
            the installation housing office on all rights and
            responsibilities associated with tenancy of the housing
            unit, including information regarding the existence of
            any additional fees authorized by the lease, any
            utilities payments, the procedures for submitting and
            tracking work orders, the identity of the military
            tenant advocate, and the dispute resolution process.
                ``(6) The right to have sufficient time and
            opportunity to prepare and be present for move-in and
            move-out inspections, including an opportunity to
            obtain and complete necessary paperwork.
                ``(7) The right to report inadequate housing
            standards or deficits in habitability of the housing
            unit to the landlord, the chain of command, and housing
            management office without fear of reprisal or
            retaliation, as provided in subsection (e), including
            reprisal or retaliation in the following forms:
                        ``(A) Unlawful recovery of, or attempt to
                    recover, possession of the housing unit.
                        ``(B) Unlawfully increasing the rent,
                    decreasing services, or increasing the
                    obligations of a tenant.
                        ``(C) Interference with a tenant's right to
                    privacy.
                        ``(D) Harassment of a tenant.
                        ``(E) Refusal to honor the terms of the
                    lease.
                        ``(F) Interference with the career of a
                    tenant.
                ``(8) The right of access to a military tenant
            advocate, as provided in section 2894(b)(4) of this
            title, through the housing management office of the
            installation of the Department at which the housing
            unit is located.
                ``(9) The right to receive property management
            services provided by a landlord that meet or exceed
            industry standards and that are performed by
            professionally and appropriately trained, responsive,
            and courteous customer service and maintenance staff.
                ``(10) The right to have multiple, convenient
            methods to communicate directly with the landlord
            maintenance staff, and to receive consistently honest,
            accurate, straightforward, and responsive
            communications.
                ``(11) The right to have access to an electronic
            work order system through which a tenant may request
            maintenance or repairs of a housing unit and track the
            progress of the work.
                ``(12) With respect to maintenance and repairs to a
            housing unit, the right to the following:
                        ``(A) Prompt and professional maintenance
                    and repair.
                        ``(B) To be informed of the required time
                    frame for maintenance or repairs when a
                    maintenance request is submitted.
                        ``(C) In the case of maintenance or repairs
                    necessary to ensure habitability of a housing
                    unit, to prompt relocation into suitable
                    lodging or other housing at no cost to the
                    tenant until the maintenance or repairs are
                    completed.
                ``(13) The right to receive advice from military
            legal assistance on procedures involving mechanisms for
            resolving disputes with the property management company
            or property manager to include mediation, arbitration,
            and filing claims against a landlord.
                ``(14) The right to enter into a dispute resolution
            process, as provided in section 2894 of this title,
            should all other methods be exhausted and, in which
            case, a decision in favor of the tenant may include a
            reduction in rent or an amount to be reimbursed or
            credited to the tenant.
                ``(15) The right to have the tenant's basic
            allowance housing payments segregated and held in
            escrow, with approval of a designated commander, and
            not used by the property owner, property manager, or
            landlord pending completion of the dispute resolution
            process.
                ``(16) The right to have reasonable, advance notice
            of any entrance by a landlord, installation housing
            staff, or chain of command into the housing unit,
            except in the case of an emergency or abandonment of
            the housing unit.
                ``(17) The right to not pay non-refundable fees or
            have application of rent credits arbitrarily held.
                ``(18) The right to expect common documents, forms,
            and processes for housing units will be the same for
            all installations of the Department, to the maximum
            extent applicable without violating local, State, and
            Federal regulations.
        ``(c) Elements of Tenant Responsibilities.--At a minimum,
    the Military Housing Privatization Initiative Tenant
    Responsibilities shall address the following responsibilities
    of tenants of housing units:
                ``(1) The responsibility to report in a timely
            manner any apparent environmental, safety, or health
            hazards of the housing unit to the landlord and any
            defective, broken, damaged, or malfunctioning building
            systems, fixtures, appliances, or other parts of the
            housing unit, the common areas, or related facilities.
                ``(2) The responsibility to maintain standard
            upkeep of the housing unit as instructed by the housing
            management office.
                ``(3) The responsibility to conduct oneself as a
            tenant in a manner that will not disturb neighbors, and
            to assume responsibility for one's actions and those of
            a family member or guest in the housing unit or common
            areas.
                ``(4) The responsibility not to engage in any
            inappropriate, unauthorized, or criminal activity in
            the housing unit or common areas.
                ``(5) The responsibility to allow the landlord
            reasonable access to the rental home in accordance with
            the terms of the tenant lease agreement to allow the
            landlord to make necessary repairs in a timely manner.
                ``(6) The responsibility to read all lease-related
            materials provided by the landlord and to comply with
            the terms of the lease agreement, lease addenda, and
            any associated rules and guidelines.
        ``(d) Submission to Congress and Public Availability.--(1)
    As part of the budget submission for fiscal year 2021, and
    biennially thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit
    the then-current housing documents to the congressional defense
    committees.
        ``(2) Any change made to a housing document must be
    submitted to Congress at least 30 days before the change takes
    effect.
        ``(3) Upon submission of a housing document under paragraph
    (1) or (2), the Secretary of Defense shall publish the housing
    document on a publicly available Internet website of the
    Department of Defense.''.
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Table of sections.--Subchapter V of chapter 169
            of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
            (b), is amended by inserting after the subchapter
            heading the following table of sections:

    Sec.
    2890. Rights and responsibilities of tenants of housing units.
    2890a. Chief Housing Officer.
    2891. Requirements relating to contracts for provision of housing units.
    2891a. Requirements relating to management of housing units.
    2891b. Considerations of eligible entity housing history in contracts
              for privatized military housing.
    2891c. Financial transparency.
    2892. Maintenance work order system for housing units.
    2892a. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information.
    2892b. Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally identifiable
              information in electronic requests for maintenance.
    2893. Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of housing units for
              failure to remedy health or environmental hazards.
    2894.  Landlord-tenant dispute resolution process and treatment of
              certain payments during process.
    2894a. Complaint database.
                (2) Table of subchapters.--The table of subchapters
            at the beginning of chapter 169 of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by inserting after the item
            relating to subchapter IV the following new item:

    ``V. Oversight of Landlords and Protections and Responsibilities
                  for Tenants of Privatized Military Housing........2890.''.

    SEC. 3012. DESIGNATION OF CHIEF HOUSING OFFICER FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        (a) Designation Required.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by section 3011, is
    amended by inserting after section 2890 of such title, as added
    by section 3011 and amended by sections 3023 and 3024, the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2890a. Chief Housing Officer

        ``(a) Designation.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall
    designate, from among officials of the Department of Defense
    who are appointed by the President with the advice and consent
    of the Senate, a Chief Housing Officer who shall oversee
    housing units.
        ``(2) The official of the Department of Defense designated
    as Chief Housing Officer may be assigned duties in addition to
    the duties as Chief Housing Officer under subsection (b).
        ``(b) Principal Duties.--(1) The Chief Housing Officer
    shall oversee all aspects of the provision of housing under
    subchapter IV and this subchapter, including the following:
                ``(A) Creation and standardization of policies and
            processes regarding housing units.
                ``(B) Oversight of the administration of any
            Department of Defense-wide policies regarding housing
            units, to include, in coordination with the Secretaries
            of the military departments, the housing documents
            developed pursuant to section 2890 of this title
            entitled Military Housing Privatization Initiative
            Tenant Bill of Rights and Military Housing
            Privatization Initiative Tenant Responsibilities.
        ``(2) The duties specified in paragraph (1) may not be
    further delegated.''.
        (b) Notification of Designation.--Not later than 60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall notify the congressional defense committees of
    the official of the Department of Defense designated as Chief
    Housing Officer under section 2890a of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by subsection (a). Any time the designation of
    Chief Housing Officer changes, the Secretary of Defense shall
    update the notification of the congressional defense committees
    within 30 days after the new designation.

    SEC. 3013. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CONTRACTS FOR PRIVATIZED
                        MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by
    inserting after section 2890a of such title, as added by
    section 3012, the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2891. Requirements relating to contracts for provision of
                        housing units

        ``(a) In General.--The requirements of this section
    condition contracts entered into using the authorities provided
    to the Secretary concerned under section 2872 of this title and
    other authorities provided under subchapter IV of this chapter
    and this subchapter.
        ``(b) Exclusion of Certain Employees.--A landlord providing
    a housing unit shall prohibit any employee of the landlord who
    commits work-order fraud under the contract from doing any work
    under the contract.
        ``(c) Dispute Resolution Process.--Any decision the
    commander renders in favor of the tenant in the formal dispute
    resolution process established pursuant to section 2894 of this
    title will be taken into consideration in determining whether
    to pay or withhold all or part of any incentive fees for which
    a landlord may otherwise be eligible under the contract.
        ``(d) Responsibility for Certain Medical Costs.--
                ``(1) Reimbursement required under certain
            circumstances.--If the Secretary concerned finds that a
            landlord fails to maintain safe and sanitary conditions
            for a housing unit under the contract and that, subject
            to paragraph (2), these conditions result in a tenant
            of the housing unit receiving medical evaluations and
            treatment, the landlord shall be responsible for
            reimbursing the Department of Defense for any costs
            incurred by the Department to provide the medical
            evaluations and treatment to the tenant, whether such
            evaluations and treatment are provided in a military
            medical treatment facility or through the TRICARE
            provider network.
                ``(2) Review process.--Before the Secretary
            concerned may submit a claim under paragraph (1) to a
            landlord for reimbursement of Department medical
            evaluation and treatment costs--
                        ``(A) a military medical professional must
                    determine that the tenant's medical conditions
                    were caused by unsafe and unsanitary conditions
                    of the housing unit; and
                        ``(B) the documentation of the medical
                    evaluation showing causation must be sent to
                    the Director of the Defense Health Agency for
                    review and approval.
                ``(3) Uniform processes and procedures.--Not later
            than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
            section, the Director of the Defense Health Agency
            shall develop and publish uniform processes and
            procedures to be used by medical providers in military
            medical treatment facilities to make determinations
            regarding whether environmental hazards within housing
            units serve as causative factors for medical conditions
            being evaluated and treated in military medical
            treatment facilities or through the TRICARE provider
            network.
        ``(e) Responsibility for Relocation Costs.--
                ``(1) Permanent relocation.--A landlord providing a
            housing unit shall pay reasonable relocation costs
            associated with the permanent relocation of a tenant
            from the housing unit to a different housing due to
            health or environmental hazards--
                        ``(A) present in the housing unit being
                    vacated through no fault of the tenant; and
                        ``(B) confirmed by the housing management
                    office of the installation for which the
                    housing unit is provided as making the unit
                    uninhabitable or unable to be remediated safely
                    while tenant occupies the housing unit.
                ``(2) Temporary relocation.--The landlord shall pay
            reasonable relocation costs and actual costs of living,
            including per diem, associated with the temporary
            relocation of a tenant to a different housing unit due
            to health or environmental hazards--
                        ``(A) present in the housing unit being
                    vacated through no fault of the tenant; and
                        ``(B) confirmed by the housing management
                    office of the installation as making the unit
                    uninhabitable or unable to be remediated safely
                    while tenant occupies the housing unit.
        ``(f) Maintenance Work Order System.--A landlord providing
    a housing unit shall ensure that the maintenance work order
    system of the landlord (hardware and software) is up to date,
    including--
                ``(1) by providing a reliable mechanism through
            which a tenant may submit work order requests through
            an Internet portal and mobile application, which shall
            incorporate the ability to upload photos, communicate
            with maintenance personnel, and rate individual service
            calls;
                ``(2) by allowing real-time access to such system
            by officials of the Department at the installation,
            major subordinate command, and service-wide levels; and
                ``(3) by allowing the work order or maintenance
            ticket to be closed only once the tenant and the head
            of the housing management office of the installation
            sign off.
        ``(g) Implementation.--The Secretary concerned shall create
    such legal documents as may be necessary to carry out this
    section.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The requirements set forth in section
    2891 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a), shall apply to appropriate legal documents entered into or
    renewed on or after the date of the enactment of this Act
    between the Secretary of a military department and a landlord
    regarding privatized military housing.
        (c) Retroactive Landlord Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall seek agreement from all
            landlords to accept the application of the requirements
            set forth in section 2891 of title 10, United States
            Code, as added by subsection (a), to appropriate legal
            documents entered into or renewed before the date of
            the enactment of this Act between the Secretary of a
            military department and a landlord regarding privatized
            military housing
                (2) Submittal of list to congress.--Not later than
            March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a list of any
            landlords that did not agree under paragraph (1) to
            accept the requirements set forth in section 2891 of
            title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
            (a).
                (3) Consideration of lack of agreement in future
            contracts.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretaries of the military departments shall include
            any lack of agreement under paragraph (1) as past
            performance considered under section 2891b of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by section 3015,with
            respect to entering into or renewing any future
            contracts regarding privatized military housing.

    SEC. 3014. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATIZED
                        MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by
    inserting after section 2891 of such title, as added by section
    3013, the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2891a. Requirements relating to management of housing units

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    that each contract between the Secretary concerned and a
    landlord regarding the management of housing units for an
    installation of the Department of Defense includes the
    requirements set forth in this section.
        ``(b) Requirements for Installation Commanders.--(1) The
    installation commander shall be responsible for--
                ``(A) reviewing, on an annual basis, the mold
            mitigation plan and pest control plan of each landlord
            managing housing units for the installation; and
                ``(B) notifying the landlord and the major
            subordinate command of any deficiencies found in either
            plan.
        ``(2) In response to a request by the head of the housing
    management office of an installation, the installation
    commander shall use the assigned bio-environmental personnel or
    contractor equivalent at the installation to test housing units
    for mold, unsafe water conditions, and other health and safety
    conditions
        ``(c) Requirements for Housing Management Office.--(1) The
    head of the housing management office of an installation shall
    be responsible for--
                ``(A) conducting a physical inspection of, and
            approving the habitability of, a vacant housing unit
            for the installation before the landlord managing the
            housing unit is authorized to offer the housing unit
            available for occupancy;
                ``(B) conducting a physical inspection of the
            housing unit upon tenant move-out; and
                ``(C) maintaining all test results relating to the
            health, environmental, and safety condition of the
            housing unit and the results of any inspection
            conducted by the housing management office, landlord,
            or third-party contractor for the life of the contract
            relating to that housing unit.
        ``(2) The head of the installation housing management
    office shall be provided a list of any move-out charges that a
    landlord seeks to collect from an outgoing tenant.
        ``(3) The head of the installation housing management
    office shall initiate contact with a tenant regarding the
    satisfaction of the tenant with the housing unit of the tenant
    not later than--
                ``(A) 15 days after move-in; and
                ``(B) 60 days after move-in.
        ``(d) Requirements for Landlords.--(1) The landlord
    providing a housing unit shall disclose to the Secretary of
    Defense any bonus structures offered for community managers and
    regional executives and any bonus structures relating to
    maintenance of housing units, in order to minimize the impact
    of those incentives on the operating budget of the installation
    for which the housing units are provided.
        ``(2) With respect to test results relating to the health
    and safety condition of a housing unit, the landlord providing
    the housing unit shall--
                ``(A) not later than three days after receiving the
            test results, share the results with the tenant of the
            housing unit and submit the results to the head of the
            installation housing management office; and
                ``(B) include with any environmental hazard test
            results a simple guide explaining those results,
            preferably citing standards set forth by the Federal
            Government relating to environmental hazards.
        ``(3) Before a prospective tenant signs a lease to occupy a
    housing unit, the landlord providing the housing unit shall
    conduct a walkthrough inspection of the housing unit--
                ``(A) for the prospective tenant; or
                ``(B) if the prospective tenant is not able to be
            present for the inspection, with an official of the
            housing management office designated by the prospective
            tenant to conduct the inspection on the tenant's
            behalf.
        ``(4) In the event that the installation housing management
    office determines that a housing unit does not meet minimum
    health, safety, and welfare standards set forth in Federal,
    State, and local law as a result of a walkthrough inspection or
    an inspection conducted under subsection (c), the landlord
    providing the housing unit shall remediate any issues and make
    any appropriate repairs to the satisfaction of the housing
    management office and subject to another inspection by the
    housing management office.
        ``(5) A landlord providing a housing unit may not conduct
    any promotional events to encourage tenants to fill out
    maintenance comment cards or satisfaction surveys of any kind,
    without the approval of the chief of the housing management
    office.
        ``(6) A landlord providing a housing unit may not award an
    installation of the Department of Defense or an officer or
    employee of the Department a `Partner of the Year award' or
    similar award.
        ``(7) A landlord providing a housing unit may not enter
    into any form of settlement, nondisclosure, or release of
    liability agreement with a tenant without--
                ``(A) first notifying the tenant of the tenant's
            right to assistance from the legal assistance office at
            the installation; and
                ``(B) not later than five days before entering into
            such settlement, nondisclosure, or release of liability
            agreement, providing a copy of the agreement and terms
            to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment.
        ``(8) A landlord providing a housing unit may not change
    the position of a prospective tenant on a waiting list for a
    housing unit or remove a prospective tenant from the waiting
    list in response to the prospective tenant turning down an
    offer for a housing unit, if the housing unit is determined
    unsatisfactory by the prospective tenant and the determination
    is confirmed by the housing management office and the
    installation commander.
        ``(9) A landlord providing a housing unit shall allow
    employees of the housing management office and other officers
    and employees of the Department to conduct--
                ``(A) with the permission of the tenant of the
            housing unit as appropriate, physical inspections of
            the housing unit; and
                ``(B) physical inspections of any common areas
            maintained by the landlord.
        ``(10) A landlord providing a housing unit shall agree to
    participate in the dispute resolution and payment-withholding
    processes established pursuant to section 2894 of this title.
        ``(11) A landlord providing a housing unit shall ensure
    that the needs of enrollees in the Exceptional Family Member
    Program, or any successor program, are considered in assigning
    prospective tenants to housing units provided by the landlord.
        ``(12) A landlord providing a housing unit shall maintain
    an electronic work order system that enables access by the
    tenant to view work order history, status, and other relevant
    information, as required by section 2892 of this title.
        ``(13) A landlord providing a housing unit shall agree to
    have any agreements or forms to be used by the landlord
    approved by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment,
    including the following:
                ``(A) A common lease agreement.
                ``(B) Any disclosure or nondisclosure forms that
            could be given to a tenant.
        ``(e) Prohibition Against Collection of Amounts in Addition
    to Rent.--(1) A landlord providing a housing unit may not
    impose on a tenant of the housing unit a supplemental payment,
    such as an out-of-pocket fee, in addition to the amount of rent
    the landlord charges for a unit of similar size and composition
    to the housing unit, without regard to whether or not the
    amount of the any basic allowance for housing under section 403
    of title 37 the tenant may receive as a member of the armed
    forces is less than the amount of the rent.
        ``(2) Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed--
                ``(A) to prohibit a landlord from imposing an
            additional payment--
                        ``(i) for optional services provided to
                    military tenants, such as access to a gym or a
                    parking space;
                        ``(ii) for non-essential utility services,
                    as determined in accordance with regulations
                    promulgated by the Secretary concerned; or
                        ``(iii) to recover damages associated with
                    tenant negligence, consistent with subsection
                    (c)(2); or
                ``(B) to limit or otherwise affect the authority of
            the Secretary concerned to enter into rental guarantee
            agreements under section 2876 of this title or to make
            differential lease payments under section 2877 of this
            title, so long as such agreements or payments do not
            require a tenant to pay an out-of-pocket fee or payment
            in addition to the amount of the any basic allowance
            for housing under section 403 of title 37 the tenant
            may receive as a member of the armed forces.''.
        (b) Military Department Implementation Plans.--Not later
    than February 1, 2020, the Secretary of each military
    department shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    a plan for the implementation by that military department of
    section 2891a of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a).
        (c) Effective Date.--The requirements set forth in section
    2891a of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
    (a), shall apply to appropriate legal documents entered into or
    renewed on or after the date of the enactment of this Act
    between the Secretary of a military department and a landlord
    regarding privatized military housing.
        (d) Repeal of Replaced Provision.--
                (1) Repeal.--Section 2886 of title 10, United
            States Code, is repealed.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by striking the item
            relating to section 2886.
        (e) Retroactive Landlord Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall seek agreement from all
            landlords to accept the application of the requirements
            set forth in section 2891a of title 10, United States
            Code, as added by subsection (a), to appropriate legal
            documents entered into or renewed before the date of
            the enactment of this Act between the Secretary of a
            military department and a landlord regarding privatized
            military housing
                (2) Submittal of list to congress.--Not later than
            March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a list of any
            landlords that did not agree under paragraph (1) to
            accept the requirements set forth in section 2891a of
            title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection
            (a).
                (3) Consideration of lack of agreement in future
            contracts.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretaries of the military departments shall include
            any lack of agreement under paragraph (1) as past
            performance considered under section 2891b of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by section 3015, with
            respect to entering into or renewing any future
            contracts regarding privatized military housing.

    SEC. 3015. CONSIDERATION OF CONTRACTOR HISTORY IN CONTRACTS FOR
                        PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by inserting after
    section 2891a of such title, as added by section 3014, the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2891b. Considerations of eligible entity housing history in
                        contracts for privatized military housing

        ``(a) Consideration Required.--To assist in making a
    determination whether to enter into a new contract, or renew an
    existing contract, with an eligible entity, the Secretary of
    Defense shall develop a standard process by which the Secretary
    concerned may evaluate the past performance of the eligible
    entity for purposes of informing future decisions regarding the
    award of such a contract.
        ``(b) Elements of Process.--The process developed under
    subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, consideration of
    the following:
                ``(1) Any history of the eligible entity of
            providing substandard housing.
                ``(2) The recommendation of the commander of the
            installation for which housing units will be provided
            under the contract.
                ``(3) The recommendation of the commander of any
            other installation for which the eligible entity has
            provided housing units.''.

    SEC. 3016. ADDITIONAL IMPROVEMENTS FOR MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATIZED
                        MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Improved Financial Transparency.--Subchapter V of
    chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    section 3011, is amended by inserting after section 2891b of
    such title, as added by section 3015, the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2891c. Financial transparency

        ``(a) Submission of Landlord Financial Information.--(1)
    Not less frequently than annually, the Secretary of Defense
    shall require that each landlord submit to the Secretary a
    report providing information regarding all housing units
    provided by the landlord.
        ``(2) Information provided under paragraph (1) by a
    landlord shall include the following:
                ``(A) A comprehensive summary of the landlord's
            financial performance.
                ``(B) The amount of base management fees relating
            to all housing units provided by the landlord.
                ``(C) The amount of asset management fees relating
            to such housing units.
                ``(D) The amount of preferred return fees relating
            to such housing units.
                ``(E) The residual cashflow distributions relating
            to such housing units.
                ``(F) The amount of deferred fees or other fees
            relating to such housing units.
        ``(3) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `base management fees' means the
            monthly management fees collected for services
            associated with accepting and processing rent payments,
            ensuring tenant rent payments, property inspections,
            maintenance management, and emergency maintenance
            calls.
                ``(B) the term `asset management fees' means fees
            paid to manage a housing unit for the purpose of
            ensuring the housing unit is maintained in good
            condition and making repairs over the lifecycle of the
            housing unit.
                ``(C) the term `preferred return fees' means fees
            associated with any claims on profits furnished to
            preferred investors with an interest in the housing
            unit.
                ``(D) the term `residual cashflow distribution'
            means the steps a specific housing project takes to
            restructure after it is determined that the project is
            in an unacceptable financial condition.
                ``(E) the term `deferred fee' means any fee that
            was not paid to a person in a calendar year in order to
            meet other financial obligations of the landlord.
        ``(b) Availability of Information on Use of Incentive
    Fees.--(1) Not less frequently than annually, the Secretary of
    Defense shall publish, on a publicly accessible website,
    information regarding the use by the Secretary concerned of
    incentive fees to support contracts for the provision or
    management of housing units.
        ``(2) The information provided under paragraph (1) shall
    include, with respect to each contract, the following:
                ``(A) The applicable incentive fees.
                ``(B) The metrics used to determine the incentive
            fees.
                ``(C) Whether incentive fees were paid in full, or
            were withheld in part or in full, during the period
            covered by the release of information.
                ``(D) If any incentive fees were withheld, the
            reasons for such withholding.''.
        (b) Establishment and Availability of Complaint Database.--
    Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 3011, is amended by inserting after section
    2894 of such title, as added by section 3022, the following new
    section:

    ``Sec. 2894a. Complaint database

        ``(a) Database Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    establish a database of complaints made regarding housing
    units.
        ``(b) Public Availability.--The database shall be available
    to the public.
        ``(c) Inclusion of Tenant Complaints.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall permit a tenant of a housing unit to file a
    complaint regarding the housing unit for inclusion in the
    database.
        ``(d) Inclusion of Certain Information.--(1) Information
    accessible in the database regarding a complaint shall include
    the following:
                ``(A) The name of the installation for which the
            housing unit is provided.
                ``(B) The name of the landlord responsible for the
            housing unit.
                ``(C) A description of the nature of the complaint.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may not disclose personally
    identifiable information through the database.
        ``(e) Response by Landlords.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
    shall include in any contract with a landlord responsible for a
    housing unit a requirement that the landlord respond in a
    timely manner to any complaints included in the database that
    relate to the housing unit.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall include landlord responses in the
    database.''.
        (c) Audits of Financial Viability of Privatized Military
    Housing Partnerships.--
                (1) Audits required.--The Comptroller General of
            the United States, in accordance with best audit
            practices, shall conduct an audit of the financial
            viability of each partnership for the provision of
            privatized military housing that the Comptroller
            General determines were impacted by extreme weather
            events or other natural disasters occurring during the
            36-month period immediately preceding the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (2) Required information.--The audit under
            paragraph (1) shall assess the following:
                        (A) The appropriateness of existing
                    insurance caps contained in contracts for
                    privatized military housing.
                        (B) The structure of the cashflow
                    waterfall, including the impact of expenses
                    relating to disaster recovery.
                (3) Submission to congress.--Not later than
            February 1, 2021, the Comptroller General shall submit
            to the Secretary of Defense and the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
            a report containing the results of the audit conducted
            under paragraph (1).
        (d) Additional Information in Congressional Reports on
    Privatized Military Housing.--Section 2884(c) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraphs:
                ``(7) An assessment of the condition of housing
            units based on the average age of those units and the
            estimated time until recapitalization.
                ``(8) An assessment of tenant complaints.
                ``(9) An assessment of maintenance response times
            and completion of maintenance requests.
                ``(10) An assessment of the dispute resolution
            process, which shall include a specific analysis of
            each denied tenant request to withhold rent payments
            and each instance in which the dispute resolution
            process resulted in a favorable outcome for the
            landlord.
                ``(11) An assessment of overall customer service
            for tenants.
                ``(12) A description of the results of any no-
            notice housing inspections conducted.
                ``(13) The results of any resident surveys
            conducted.
                ``(14) With regard to issues of lead-based paint in
            housing units, a summary of data relating to the
            presence of lead-based paint in such housing units,
            including the following by military department:
                        ``(A) The total number of housing units
                    containing lead-based paint.
                        ``(B) A description of the reasons for the
                    failure to inspect any housing unit that
                    contains lead-based paint.
                        ``(C) A description of all abatement or
                    mitigation efforts completed or underway in
                    housing units containing lead-based paint.
                        ``(D) A certification as to whether
                    military housing under the jurisdiction of the
                    Secretary concerned complies with requirements
                    relating to lead-based paint, lead-based paint
                    activities, and lead-based paint hazards, as
                    described in section 408 of the Toxic
                    Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2688).''.

    SEC. 3017. MAINTENANCE WORK ORDER SYSTEM FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by inserting after
    section 2891c of such title, as added by section 3016(a), the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2892. Maintenance work order system for housing units

        ``(a) Electronic Work Order System Required.--The Secretary
    of Defense shall require that each landlord of a housing unit
    have an electronic work order system to track all maintenance
    requests relating to the housing unit.
        ``(b) Access by Department Personnel.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall require each landlord of a housing unit to
    provide access to the maintenance work order system of the
    landlord relating to the housing unit to the following persons:
                ``(1) Personnel of the housing management office at
            the installation for which the housing unit is
            provided.
                ``(2) Personnel of the installation and engineer
            command or center of the military department concerned.
                ``(3) Such other personnel of the Department of
            Defense as the Secretary determines necessary.''.

    SEC. 3018. ACCESS BY TENANTS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING TO
                        MAINTENANCE WORK ORDER SYSTEM.

        Section 2892 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    section 3017, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(c) Access by Tenants.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    require each landlord of a housing unit to provide access to
    the maintenance work order system of the landlord relating to
    the housing unit to the tenant of the housing unit to permit
    the tenant, at a minimum, to track the status and progress of
    work orders for maintenance requests relating to the housing
    unit.''.

    SEC. 3019. ACCESS BY TENANTS TO HISTORICAL MAINTENANCE INFORMATION FOR
                        PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by inserting after
    section 2892, as added by section 3017 and amended by section
    3018, the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2892a. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information

        ``The Secretary concerned shall require each eligible
    entity or subsequent landlord that offers for lease a housing
    unit to provide to a prospective tenant of the housing unit,
    before the prospective tenant moves into the housing unit as a
    tenant, all information regarding maintenance conducted with
    respect to that housing unit for the previous seven years. In
    this section, the term `maintenance' includes any renovations
    of the housing unit during such period.''.

    SEC. 3020. PROHIBITION ON REQUIREMENT TO DISCLOSE PERSONALLY
                        IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION IN CERTAIN REQUESTS FOR
                        MAINTENANCE OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by
    inserting after section 2892a of such title, as added by
    section 3019, the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2892b. Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally
                        identifiable information in requests for certain
                        maintenance

        ``A landlord responsible for a housing unit may not require
    the disclosure of personally identifiable information as a part
    of the submission of a request for maintenance regarding a
    housing unit or common area when the disclosure of personally
    identifiable information is not needed to identify the location
    at which such maintenance will be performed.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The prohibition in section 2892b of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall
    take effect on the date that is one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 3021. TREATMENT OF INCENTIVE FEES FOR LANDLORDS OF PRIVATIZED
                        MILITARY HOUSING FOR FAILURE TO REMEDY A HEALTH OR
                        ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD.

        Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by inserting after
    section 2892b of such title, as added by section 3020, the
    following new section:

    ``Sec. 2893. Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of housing units
                        for failure to remedy health or environmental
                        hazards

        ``The Secretary concerned shall not approve the payment of
    incentive fees otherwise authorized to be paid to a landlord
    that the Secretary determines has demonstrated a propensity for
    failing to remedy, or failing to remedy in a timely manner, a
    health or environmental hazard at a housing unit provided by
    the landlord.''.

    SEC. 3022. DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS FOR LANDLORD-TENANT DISPUTES
                        REGARDING PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING AND REQUESTS
                        TO WITHHOLD PAYMENTS DURING DISPUTE RESOLUTION
                        PROCESS.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter V of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, as added by section 3011, is amended by
    inserting after section 2893 of such title, as added by section
    3021, the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2894. Landlord-tenant dispute resolution process and treatment
                        of certain payments during process

        ``(a) Process Required; Purpose.--The Secretary concerned
    shall implement a standardized formal dispute resolution
    process to ensure the prompt and fair resolution of disputes
    that arise between landlords providing housing units and
    tenants residing in housing units concerning maintenance and
    repairs, damage claims, rental payments, move-out charges, and
    such other issues relating to housing units as the Secretary
    determines appropriate.
        ``(b) Process Elements.--(1) The dispute resolution process
    shall include the process by which a tenant may request that
    certain payments otherwise authorized to be paid to a landlord
    are withheld, as provided in subsection (e).
        ``(2) The process shall designate the installation or
    regional commander in charge of oversight of housing units as
    the deciding authority under the dispute resolution process.
        ``(3) The Secretary concerned shall establish a
    standardized mechanism and forms by which a tenant of a housing
    unit may submit, through online or other means, a request for
    resolution of a landlord-tenant dispute through the dispute
    resolution process.
        ``(4) The Secretary shall ensure that, in preparing a
    request described in paragraph (3), a tenant has access to
    advice and assistance from a military housing advocate employed
    by the military department concerned or a military legal
    assistance attorney under section 1044 of this title.
        ``(5) The Secretary concerned shall minimize costs to
    tenants for participation in the dispute resolution process.
        ``(c) Resolution Process.--(1) Not later than 24 hours
    after receiving a request from a tenant for resolution of a
    landlord-tenant dispute through the dispute resolution process,
    the Secretary concerned shall--
                ``(A) notify the tenant that the request has been
            received;
                ``(B) transmit a copy of the request to the
            installation or regional commander (as the case may
            be), housing management office responsible for the
            housing unit, and the landlord of the housing unit; and
                ``(C) if the request includes a request to withhold
            payments under subsection (e),initiate the process
            under such subsection.
        ``(2) For purposes of conducting an assessment necessary to
    render a decision under the dispute resolution process, both
    the landlord and representatives of the installation housing
    management office may access the housing unit at a time and for
    a duration mutually agreed upon amongst the parties.
        ``(3) Not later than seven days after the date on which the
    request was received by the installation housing management
    office shall complete an investigation that includes a physical
    inspection and transmit the results of the investigation to the
    installation or regional commander (as the case may be).
        ``(4) Before making any decision with respect to a dispute
    under the dispute resolution process, the commander shall
    certify that the commander has solicited recommendations or
    information relating to the dispute from the following persons:
                ``(A) The chief of the installation housing
            management office.
                ``(B) A representative of the landlord for the
            housing unit.
                ``(C) The tenant submitting the request for dispute
            resolution.
                ``(D) A qualified judge advocate or civilian
            attorney who is a Federal employee.
                ``(E) If the dispute involves maintenance or
            another facilities-related matter, a civil engineer.
        ``(5)(A) The commander shall make a decision with respect
    to a request under the dispute resolution process not later
    than 30 days after the request was submitted.
        ``(B) The commander may take longer than such 30-day period
    in limited circumstances as determined by the Secretary of
    Defense, but in no case shall such a decision be made more than
    60 days after the request was submitted.
        ``(6) A final decision will be transmitted to the tenant
    and landlord no later than 30 days from initial receipt by the
    office of the commander, except as provided in paragraph
    (5)(B).
        ``(7) The decision shall include instructions for
    distribution of any funds that were withheld under subsection
    (e) and such instructions for the landlord for further
    remediation as the commander considers necessary.
        ``(8) The decision by the commander under this subsection
    shall be final.
        ``(d) Effect of Failure to Comply With Decision.--If the
    landlord responsible for the housing unit does not remediate
    the issues in a manner consistent with the instructions
    contained in the decision rendered under subsection (c) and
    within a reasonable period of time, as provided in the
    decision, any amounts payable to the landlord for the housing
    unit shall be reduced by 10 percent for each period of five
    days during which the issues remain unremediated.
        ``(e) Request to Withhold Payments During Resolution
    Process.--(1) As part of the submission of a request for
    resolution of a landlord-tenant dispute through the dispute
    resolution process, the tenant may request that all or part of
    the payments described in paragraph (2) for lease of the
    housing unit be withheld from the landlord of the housing unit
    during the period in which--
                ``(A) the landlord has not met maintenance
            guidelines and procedures established by the Department
            of Defense, either through contract or otherwise; or
                ``(B) the housing unit is uninhabitable according
            to State and local law for the jurisdiction in which
            the housing unit is located.
        ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies to the following:
                ``(A) Any basic allowance for housing payable to
            the tenant (including for any dependents of the tenant
            in the tenant's household) under section 403 of title
            37.
                ``(B) All or part of any pay of a tenant subject to
            allotment as described in section 2882(c) of this
            title.
        ``(3) Upon the submission of a request by a tenant under
    this subsection and under such procedures as the Secretary of
    Defense shall establish, the Defense Finance and Accounting
    Service or such other appropriate office of the Department of
    Defense as the Secretary shall specify for purposes of such
    procedures, shall tentatively grant the request and hold any
    amounts withheld in escrow with notice to the landlord until
    the conclusion of the dispute resolution process.
        ``(f) Disclosure of Rights.--(1) Each housing management
    office of the Department of Defense shall disclose in writing
    to each new tenant of a housing unit, upon the signing of the
    lease for the housing unit, the tenant's rights under this
    section and the procedures under this section for submitting a
    request for resolution of a landlord-tenant dispute through the
    dispute resolution process, including the ability to submit a
    request to withhold payments during the resolution process.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each lease
    entered into with a tenant for a housing unit clearly
    expresses, in a separate addendum, the dispute resolution
    procedures.
        ``(g) Rule of Construction on Use of Other Adjudicative
    Bodies.--Nothing in this section or any other provision of law
    shall be construed to prohibit a tenant of a housing unit from
    pursuing a claim against a landlord in any adjudicative body
    with jurisdiction over the housing unit or the claim.''.
        (b) Modification of Definition of Military Legal
    Assistance.--Section 1044(d)(3)(B) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``and 1565b(a)(1)(A)'' and
    inserting ``1565b(a)(1)(A), and 2894(b)(4)''.
        (c) Timing of Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall establish the dispute resolution process required under
    section 2894 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a).
        (d) Landlord Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
            the Secretary of Defense shall seek agreement from all
            landlords to participate in the dispute resolution and
            payment-withholding processes required under section
            2894 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
            subsection (a).
                (2) Submittal of list to congress.--Not later than
            March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a list of any
            landlords that did not agree under paragraph (1) to
            participate in the dispute resolution and payment-
            withholding processes.
                (3) Consideration of lack of agreement in future
            contracts.--The Secretary of Defense and the
            Secretaries of the military departments shall include
            any lack of agreement under paragraph (1) as past
            performance considered under section 2891b of title 10,
            United States Code, as added by section 3015,with
            respect to entering into or renewing any future
            contracts regarding privatized military housing.

    SEC. 3023. INVESTIGATION OF REPORTS OF REPRISALS RELATING TO PRIVATIZED
                        MILITARY HOUSING AND CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION.

        Section 2890 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    section 3011, is amended by inserting after subsection (d) the
    following new subsection:
        ``(e) Investigation of Reports of Reprisals.--(1) The
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment shall
    investigate all reports of reprisal against a member of the
    armed forces for reporting an issue relating to a housing unit.
        ``(2) If the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment
    determines under paragraph (1) that landlord has retaliated
    against a member of the armed forces for reporting an issue
    relating to a housing unit, the Assistant Secretary shall--
                ``(A) provide initial notice to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives as soon as practicable after making
            that determination; and
                ``(B) following that initial notice, provide an
            update to such committees every 30 days thereafter
            until such time as the Assistant Secretary has taken
            final action with respect to the retaliation.
        ``(3) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment
    shall carry out this subsection in coordination with the
    Secretary of the military department concerned.''.

    SEC. 3024. PROHIBITION ON USE OF NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENTS IN CONNECTION
                        WITH LEASES OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Nondisclosure Agreements Prohibited.--Section 2890 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by section 3011, is
    amended by inserting after subsection (e), as added by section
    3023, the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Prohibition on Use of Nondisclosure Agreements.--(1)
    A tenant or prospective tenant of a housing unit may not be
    required to sign a nondisclosure agreement in connection with
    entering into, continuing, or terminating a lease for the
    housing unit. Any such agreement against the interests of the
    tenant is invalid.
        ``(2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a nondisclosure
    agreement executed as part of the settlement of litigation.''.
        (b) Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretaries of the military departments shall promulgate such
    regulations as may be necessary to give full force and effect
    to subsection (f) of section 2890 of title 10, United States
    Code, as added by subsection (a).
        (c) Retroactive Application of Amendment.--Subsection (f)
    of section 2890 of title 10, United States Code, as added by
    subsection (a), shall apply with respect to any nondisclosure
    agreement covered by the terms of such subsection (f)
    regardless of the date on which the agreement was executed.

                    Subtitle B--Other Amendatory Provisions

    SEC. 3031. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS IN MILITARY FAMILY
                        HOUSING.

        Section 2821 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(e) The Secretary concerned shall provide for the
    installation and maintenance of an appropriate number of carbon
    monoxide detectors in each unit of military family housing
    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary.''.

    SEC. 3032. AUTHORITY TO FURNISH CERTAIN SERVICES IN CONNECTION WITH USE
                        OF ALTERNATIVE AUTHORITY FOR ACQUISITION AND
                        IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY HOUSING.

        Section 2872a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(13) Street sweeping.
                ``(14) Tree trimming and removal.''.

    SEC. 3033. TREATMENT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2872a
    the following new section:

    ``Sec. 2872b. Treatment of breach of contract

        ``(a) Response to Material Breach.--In the case of a
    material breach of contract under this subchapter by a party to
    the contract, the Secretary concerned shall use the authorities
    available to the Secretary, including withholding amounts to be
    paid under the contract, to encourage the party to cure the
    breach.
        ``(b) Rescinding of Contract.--If a material breach of the
    contract is not cured in a timely manner, as determined by the
    Secretary concerned, the Secretary may--
                ``(1) rescind the contract pursuant to the terms of
            the contract; and
                ``(2) prohibit the offending party from entering
            into a new contract or undertaking expansions of other
            existing contracts, or both, with the Secretary under
            this subchapter.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2872a the following new item:

    ``2872b. Treatment of breach of contract.''.

    SEC. 3034. MODIFICATION TO REQUIREMENTS FOR WINDOW FALL PREVENTION
                        DEVICES IN MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        (a) Fall Prevention Device Requirements.--Section 2879(a)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``that protect
            against unintentional window falls by young children
            and that are in compliance with applicable
            International Building Code (IBC) standards'' and
            inserting ``described in paragraph (3)'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                    ``December 11, 2017'' and inserting ``October
                    1, 2019''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                    ``September 1, 2018'' and inserting ``October
                    1, 2019''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(3) Fall prevention device described.--A fall
            prevention device is a window screen or guard that
            complies with applicable standards in ASTM standard
            F2090-13 (or any successor standard).''.
        (b) Modification to Window Description.--Section 2879(c) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``24'' and
    inserting ``42''.
        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2879(b)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``paragraph (1)''
    and inserting ``paragraph (3)''.

    SEC. 3035. EXPANSION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        FOR CHILDCARE SERVICES PROVIDERS FOR DEPARTMENT
                        CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS TO INCLUDE DIRECT HIRE
                        AUTHORITY FOR INSTALLATION MILITARY HOUSING OFFICE
                        PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--Section 559 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1406; 10 U.S.C. 1792 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by inserting ``, and individuals to fill
                    vacancies in installation military housing
                    offices,'' after ``childcare services
                    providers'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or for
                    employees at installation military housing
                    offices'' before the semicolon; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``or for
                    installation military housing office
                    employees'' before the period;
                (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection
            (g); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following
            new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Installation Military Housing Office Defined.--The
    term `installation military housing office' means any office
    whose primary function is performing day-to-day supervision of
    military housing covered by subchapter IV of chapter 169 of
    title 10, United States Code.''.
        (b) Heading and Technical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section
            is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 559. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR
                        CHILDCARE SERVICES PROVIDERS FOR DEPARTMENT CHILD
                        DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND EMPLOYEES AT INSTALLATION
                        MILITARY HOUSING OFFICES.''.

                (2) Technical amendment.--Subsection (d) of such
            section is amended by striking ``Oversight and
            Government Reform'' and inserting ``Oversight and
            Reform''.
        (c) Use of Existing Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall use the authority in section 559 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 granted by the
    amendments made by this section in a manner consistent with the
    regulations prescribed for purposes of such section 559
    pursuant to subsection (b) of such section 559, without the
    need to prescribe separate regulations for the use of such
    authority.

    SEC. 3036. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS TO LESSORS OF
                        PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Modification of Payment Authority.--Subsection (a) of
    section 606 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1795; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Use of Funds in Connection With MHPI.--
                ``(1) Payments to lessors generally.--
                        ``(A) Payment authority.--Each month
                    beginning with the first month after the date
                    of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, each
                    Secretary of a military department shall use
                    funds, in an amount determined under
                    subparagraph (B), to make payments to lessors
                    of covered housing in the manner provided by
                    this subsection, as in effect on the day before
                    the date of the enactment of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
                        ``(B) Calculation of monthly payments.--For
                    purposes of making payments under subparagraph
                    (A) for a month, the Secretary of the military
                    department concerned shall determine the amount
                    equal to 2.5 percent of the aggregate of the
                    amounts calculated under section
                    403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United States
                    Code, for covered housing under the
                    jurisdiction of the Secretary for that month.
                ``(2) Additional payments to lessors responsible
            for underfunded projects.--
                        ``(A) Payment authority.--Each month
                    beginning with the first month after the date
                    of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, each
                    Secretary of a military department shall use
                    funds, in an amount determined under
                    subparagraph (B), to make additional payments
                    to certain lessors responsible for underfunded
                    MHPI housing projects identified pursuant to
                    subparagraph (C) for the purposes of future
                    sustainment, recapitalization, and financial
                    sustainability of the projects.
                        ``(B) Calculation of monthly payments.--For
                    purposes of making payments under subparagraph
                    (A) for a month, the Secretary of the military
                    department concerned shall determine the amount
                    equal to 2.5 percent of the aggregate of the
                    amounts calculated under section
                    403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United States
                    Code, for covered housing under the
                    jurisdiction of the Secretary for that month.
                        ``(C) Identification of underfunded
                    projects.--The Chief Housing Officer of the
                    Department of Defense, in conjunction with the
                    Secretaries of the military departments, shall
                    assess MHPI housing projects for the purpose of
                    identifying all MHPI housing projects that are
                    underfunded. Once identified, the Chief Housing
                    Officer shall prioritize for payments under
                    subparagraph (A) those MHPI housing projects
                    most in need of funding to rectify such
                    underfunding.
                ``(3) Alternative authority in event of lack of
            underfunded projects.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (B), if the Chief Housing Officer determines
                    that no MHPI housing projects for a military
                    department require additional funding under
                    paragraph (2) for a month, the Secretary of the
                    military department concerned, in consultation
                    with the Chief Housing Officer, may allocate
                    the funds otherwise available to the Secretary
                    under such paragraph for that month to support
                    improvements designed to enhance the quality of
                    life of members of the uniformed services and
                    their families who reside in MHPI housing.
                        ``(B) Conditions.--Before the Secretary of
                    a military department may allocate funds as
                    authorized by subparagraph (A), the Chief
                    Housing Officer shall certify to the Committees
                    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
                    of Representatives that there are no MHPI
                    housing projects for the military department
                    require additional funding under paragraph (2).
                    The certification shall include sufficient
                    details to show why no projects are determined
                    to need the additional funds.
                ``(4) Briefing required.--Not later than March 1,
            2020, and each year thereafter, the Secretary of
            Defense shall provide a briefing to the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives detailing the expenditure of funds
            under paragraphs (2) and (3), the MHPI housing projects
            receiving funds under such paragraphs, and any other
            information the Secretary considers relevant.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and
    shall apply with respect to months beginning after that date.

    SEC. 3037. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO DEFINITION USED TO MAKE PAYMENTS TO
                        LESSORS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Paragraph (3) of section 606(d) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1796; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note) is amended to
    read as follows:
                ``(3) The term `MHPI housing' means housing
            procured, acquired, constructed, or for which any phase
            or portion of a project agreement was first finalized
            and signed, under the alternative authority of
            subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
            Code (known as the Military Housing Privatization
            Initiative), on or before September 30, 2014.''.

                  Subtitle C--One-Time Reporting Requirements

    SEC. 3041. REPORT ON CIVILIAN PERSONNEL SHORTAGES FOR APPROPRIATE
                        OVERSIGHT OF MANAGEMENT OF MILITARY HOUSING
                        CONSTRUCTED OR ACQUIRED USING ALTERNATIVE AUTHORITY
                        FOR ACQUISITION AND IMPROVEMENT OF MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        (a) Report.--Not later than six months after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments,
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing the following:
                (1) An evaluation of the extent to which shortages
            in the number of civilian personnel performing
            oversight functions at Department of Defense housing
            management offices or assigned to housing-related
            functions at headquarters levels contribute to problems
            regarding the management of privatized military
            housing.
                (2) Recommendations to address such personnel
            shortages--
                        (A) to eliminate problems regarding the
                    management of privatized military housing;
                        (B) to ensure oversight of the partner's
                    execution of the housing agreement and the
                    delivery of all requirements in accordance with
                    implementing guidance provided by the
                    Secretaries of the military departments;
                        (C) to improve oversight of and expedite
                    the work-order process; and
                        (D) to facilitate a positive experience for
                    members of the Armed Forces and their
                    dependents who reside in privatized military
                    housing.
        (b) Personnel Recommendations.--As part of the
    recommendations required by subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of
    Defense shall identify the following:
                (1) The number of additional personnel who are
            required, the installation and headquarter locations at
            which they will be employed, the employment positions
            they will fill, and the duties they will perform,
            including a breakdown of duty requirements by function,
            such as oversight, home inspectors, and maintenance.
                (2) The number of such additional personnel already
            hired as of the date on which the report is submitted
            and their duty locations and the timeline for employing
            the remaining required personnel identified under
            paragraph (1).
                (3) The estimated cost of employing the additional
            required personnel identified under paragraph (1).

    SEC. 3042. PLANS FOR CREATION OF COUNCILS ON PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        (a) Plans Required.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
    Assistant Secretary of each military department shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a plan for the creation
    within the military department concerned of a council on
    privatized military housing for the purposes of maintaining
    adequate oversight of the military housing program and serving
    as a mechanism to identify and resolve problems regarding
    privatized military housing.
        (b) Plan Elements.--The plan for a military department
    shall include--
                (1) an implementation schedule for the creation the
            council on privatized military housing;
                (2) proposed members of the council, which shall
            include, at a minimum, the Assistant Secretary
            concerned and a representative from the installation
            housing offices and the civil engineering community;
            and
                (3) the planned frequency of council meetings.

    SEC. 3043. PLAN FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE JURISDICTION
                        OVER OFF-BASE PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Plan Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a plan to
    establish jurisdiction by the Department of Defense for law
    enforcement and other specified purposes, concurrently with
    local community law enforcement, at locations with privatized
    military housing that is not located on an installation of the
    Department of Defense.
        (b) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall prepare
    the plan in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments.

    SEC. 3044. INSPECTOR GENERAL REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OVERSIGHT
                        OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, and annually thereafter until 2022, the Inspector
    General of the Department of Defense shall--
                (1) conduct, at not less than three military
            installations, a review of the oversight by the
            Secretary of Defense of privatized military housing at
            such installations; and
                (2) make publicly available on a website of the
            Department a summary of the results of the review.

    SEC. 3045. INFORMATION ON LEGAL SERVICES PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF THE
                        ARMED FORCES HARMED BY HEALTH OR ENVIRONMENTAL
                        HAZARDS AT MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the legal
    services that the Secretary may provide to members of the Armed
    Forces who have been harmed by a health or environmental hazard
    while living in military housing.
        (b) Availability of Information.--The Secretary of the
    military department concerned shall make the information
    contained in the report submitted under subsection (a)
    available to members of the Armed Forces at all installations
    of the Department of Defense in the United States.

       Subtitle D--Development of Housing Reform Standards and Processes

    SEC. 3051. UNIFORM CODE OF BASIC STANDARDS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING AND PLAN TO CONDUCT INSPECTIONS AND
                        ASSESSMENTS.

        (a) Uniform Code.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish and implement a uniform
    code of basic housing standards for safety, comfort, and
    habitability for privatized military housing, which shall meet
    or exceed requirements informed by a nationally recognized,
    consensus-based, model property maintenance code.
        (b) Inspection and Assessment Plan.--Not later than
    February 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a Department of Defense plan
    to contract with qualified home inspectors to conduct a
    thorough inspection and assessment of the structural integrity
    and habitability of each unit of privatized military housing.
    The plan shall include the implementation plan for the uniform
    code to be established under subsection (a).
        (c) Implementation of Inspections and Assessments.--
                (1) Implementation.--Not later than February 1,
            2021, the Secretary of the military department
            concerned shall commence conducting inspections and
            assessments of units of privatized military housing
            pursuant to the plan submitted under subsection (b) to
            identify issues and ensure compliance with applicable
            housing codes, including the uniform code established
            under subsection (a).
                (2) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on the findings of the
            inspections and assessments conducted under paragraph
            (1).
        (d) Qualified Home Inspectors Described.--For purposes of
    this section, a qualified home inspector must possess the
    appropriate credentials for the work the inspector will
    perform, as defined by the respective State in which the work
    will be performed. A qualified home inspector may not be an
    employee or in a fiduciary relationship with--
                (1) the Federal Government; or
                (2) an individual or entity who owns or manages
            privatized military housing.

    SEC. 3052. TOOL FOR ASSESSMENT OF HAZARDS IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                        HOUSING.

        (a) Hazard Assessment Tool.--
                (1) Development required.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense shall develop an assessment tool,
            such as a rating system or similar mechanism, to
            identify and measure health and safety hazards in
            housing under the jurisdiction of the Department of
            Defense (including privatized military housing).
                (2) Components.--The assessment tool shall provide
            for the identification and measurement of the following
            hazards:
                        (A) Physiological hazards, including
                    dampness and mold growth, lead-based paint,
                    asbestos and manmade fibers, radiation,
                    biocides, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic
                    compounds.
                        (B) Psychological hazards, including ease
                    of access by unlawful intruders, and lighting
                    issues.
                        (C) Infection hazards.
                        (D) Safety hazards.
                (3) Public forums.--In developing the assessment
            tool, the Secretary of Defense shall provide for
            multiple public forums at which the Secretary may
            receive input with respect to such assessment tool from
            occupants of housing under the jurisdiction of the
            Department of Defense (including privatized military
            housing).
                (4) Report.--Not later than 210 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the
            assessment tool.
        (b) Hazard Assessments.--
                (1) Assessments required.--Not later than one year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Secretary of Defense, using the assessment tool
            developed under subsection (a)(1), shall complete a
            hazard assessment for each housing facility under the
            jurisdiction of the Department of Defense (including
            privatized military housing).
                (2) Tenant information.--As soon as practicable
            after the completion of the hazard assessment conducted
            for a housing facility under paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide to each individual
            who leases or is assigned to a housing unit in the
            facility a summary of the results of the assessment.

    SEC. 3053. PROCESS TO IDENTIFY AND ADDRESS ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH HAZARDS
                        IN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE HOUSING.

        (a) Process Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretaries of the military departments,
    shall develop a process to identify, record, and resolve
    environmental health hazards in housing under the jurisdiction
    of the Department of Defense (including privatized housing) in
    a timely manner.
        (b) Elements of Process.--The process developed under
    subsection (a) shall provide for the following with respect to
    each identified environmental health hazard:
                (1) Categorization of the hazard.
                (2) Identification of health risks posed by the
            hazard.
                (3) Identification of the number of housing
            occupants potentially affected by the hazard.
                (4) Recording and maintenance of information
            regarding the hazard.
                (5) Resolution of the hazard, which shall include--
                        (A) the performance by the Secretary of
                    Defense (or in the case of privatized housing,
                    the landlord) of hazard remediation activities
                    at the affected facility; and
                        (B) follow-up by the Secretary of Defense
                    to collect information on medical care related
                    to the hazard sought or received by individuals
                    affected by the hazard.
        (c) Coordination.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure
    coordination between military treatment facilities, appropriate
    public health officials, and housing managers at military
    installations with respect to the development and
    implementation of the process required by subsection (a).
        (d) Report.--Not later than 210 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the process required by subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 3054. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY ON LEAD-BASED PAINT TESTING ON
                        MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Access and Testing Policy.--Not later than February 1,
    2020, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a policy under
    which the Secretary of the military department concerned may
    permit a qualified individual to access a military installation
    for the purpose of conducting testing for the presence of lead-
    based paint on the installation.
        (b) Transmission of Results.--
                (1) Installations inside the united states.--In the
            case of military installations located inside the
            United States, the results of any testing for lead-
            based paint on a military installation shall be
            transmitted the following:
                        (A) The civil engineer of the installation.
                        (B) The housing management office of the
                    installation.
                        (C) The public health organization on the
                    installation.
                        (D) The major subordinate command of the
                    Armed Force with jurisdiction over the
                    installation.
                        (E) If required by law, any relevant
                    Federal, State, and local agencies.
                (2) Installations outside the united states.--In
            the case of military installations located outside the
            United States, the results of any testing for lead-
            based paint on a military installation shall be
            transmitted to the civil engineer or commander of the
            installation who shall transmit those results to the
            major subordinate command of the Armed Force with
            jurisdiction over the installation.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``United States'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 101(a)(1) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (2) The term ``qualified individual'' means an
            individual who is certified by the Environmental
            Protection Agency or by a State as--
                        (A) a lead-based paint inspector; or
                        (B) a lead-based paint risk assessor.

    SEC. 3055. STANDARD FOR MINIMUM CREDENTIALS FOR HEALTH AND
                        ENVIRONMENTAL INSPECTORS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                        HOUSING.

        (a) Development and Submission of Standard.--Not later than
    February 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report that contains a
    standard for minimum credentials to be used throughout the
    Department of Defense for all inspectors of health and
    environmental hazards at privatized military housing, including
    inspectors contracted by the Department.
        (b) Inclusion of Categories for Specific Environmental
    Hazards.--The standard submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include categories for specific environmental hazards such as
    lead, mold, and radon.

    SEC. 3056. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MOVE-IN, MOVE-OUT, AND MAINTENANCE
                        OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Move-in and Move-out Checklist.--
                (1) Checklist required.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall develop a uniform move-in and move-out checklist
            for use by landlords providing privatized military
            housing and by tenants of such housing.
                (2) Required move-in element.--A tenant who will
            occupy a unit of privatized military housing is
            entitled to be present for an inspection of the housing
            unit before accepting occupancy of the housing unit to
            ensure that the unit is habitable and that facilities
            and common areas of the building are in good repair.
                (3) Required move-out element.--A tenant of a unit
            of privatized military housing is entitled to be
            present for the move-out inspection of the housing unit
            and must be given sufficient time to address any
            concerns related to the tenant's occupancy of the
            housing unit.
        (b) Maintenance Checklist.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall--
                (1) develop a uniform checklist to be used by
            housing management offices to validate the completion
            of all maintenance work related to health and safety
            issues at privatized military housing; and
                (2) require that all maintenance issues and work
            orders related to health and safety issues at
            privatized military housing be reported to the
            commander of the installation for which the housing is
            provided.
        (c) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    this section in consultation with the Secretaries of the
    military departments.
        (d) Deadline.--The uniform checklists required by this
    section shall be completed not later than 60 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 3057. STANDARDIZED DOCUMENTATION, TEMPLATES, AND FORMS FOR
                        PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Development Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            develop standardized documentation, templates, and
            forms for use throughout the Department of Defense with
            respect to privatized military housing. In developing
            such documentation, templates, and forms, the Secretary
            shall ensure that, to the maximum extent practicable,
            the documentation, templates, and forms do not conflict
            with applicable State and local housing regulations.
                (2) Initial guidance.--Not later than 30 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall issue guidance for the development of the
            following:
                        (A) Policies and standard operating
                    procedures of the Department for privatized
                    military housing.
                        (B) A universal lease agreement for
                    privatized military housing that includes--
                                (i) the documents developed
                            pursuant to section 2890 of title 10,
                            United States Code, as added by section
                            3011, entitled Military Housing
                            Privatization Initiative Tenant Bill of
                            Rights and Military Housing
                            Privatization Initiative Tenant
                            Responsibilities; and
                                (ii) any lease addendum required by
                            the law of the State in which the unit
                            of privatized military housing is
                            located.
                (3) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            carry out this subsection in consultation with the
            Secretaries of the military departments.
        (b) Military Department Plans.--Not later than February 1,
    2020, the Secretary of each military department shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a plan for the
    implementation of this section by that military department.

    SEC. 3058. SATISFACTION SURVEY FOR TENANTS OF MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Survey Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall require that each installation of
    the Department of Defense use the same satisfaction survey for
    tenants of military housing, including privatized military
    housing.
        (b) Form of Survey.--The satisfaction survey required by
    subsection (a) shall be an electronic survey with embedded
    privacy and security mechanisms.
        (c) Privacy and Security Mechanisms.--The privacy and
    security mechanisms used in the satisfaction survey required by
    subsection (a)--
                (1) may include a code unique to the tenant to be
            surveyed that is sent to the cell phone number of the
            tenant and required to be entered to access the survey;
            and
                (2) in the case of privatized military housing,
            shall ensure the survey is not shared with the landlord
            providing the privatized military housing until the
            survey is reviewed and the results are tallied by
            Department of Defense personnel.

                    Subtitle E--Other Housing Reform Matters

    SEC. 3061. RADON TESTING OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report identifying the installations of the Department of
    Defense that have privatized military housing that should be
    monitored for levels of radon at or above the action level.
        (b) Testing Procedures and Standards.--The Secretaries of
    the military departments shall ensure that landlords providing
    privatized military housing at installations identified under
    subsection (a) establish testing procedures that are consistent
    with then current national consensus standards and are in
    compliance with applicable Federal, State, and local radon
    regulations in order to ensure radon levels are below
    recommended levels established by the Environmental Protection
    Agency, whether through--
                (1) regular testing of privatized military housing
            by persons who possess certification pursuant to the
            proficiency program operated under section 305(a)(2) of
            the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C.
            2665(a)(2)); or
                (2) the installation of monitoring equipment in
            privatized military housing.
        (c) Notification Regarding Need for Mitigation.--If, as a
    result of testing described in subsection (b), a unit of
    privatized military housing needs radon mitigation to ensure
    radon levels are below recommended levels, the landlord
    providing the housing unit shall submit to the Secretary of the
    military department concerned, not later than seven days after
    the determination of the need for radon mitigation, the
    mitigation plan for the housing unit.

    SEC. 3062. MITIGATION OF RISKS POSED BY CERTAIN ITEMS IN MILITARY
                        FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        (a) Anchoring of Items by Residents.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall allow a resident of a military family housing
    unit to anchor any furniture, television, or large appliance to
    the wall of the unit for purposes of preventing such item from
    tipping over without incurring a penalty or obligation to
    repair the wall upon vacating the unit.
        (b) Anchoring of Items for All Units.--
                (1) Existing units.--Not later than one year after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense shall ensure that all freestanding chests, door
            chests, armoires, dressers, entertainment centers,
            bookcases taller than 27 inches, televisions, and large
            appliances provided by the Department of Defense are
            securely anchored in each furnished military family
            housing unit under the jurisdiction of the Department
            as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) New units.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            ensure that all freestanding chests, door chests,
            armoires, dressers, entertainment centers, bookcases
            taller than 27 inches, televisions, and large
            appliances provided by the Department of Defense are
            securely anchored in each furnished military family
            housing unit made available after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 3063. SUSPENSION OF RESIDENT ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM AND
                        RELATED PROGRAMS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Suspension Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    suspend the initiative of the Department of Defense known as
    the Resident Energy Conservation Program and instruct the
    Secretary of each military department to suspend any program
    carried out by such Secretary that measures the energy usage
    for individual units of privatized military housing on
    installations of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Term of Suspension.--Subject to subsection (c), the
    suspension required by subsection (a) shall remain in effect
    for an installation of the Department of Defense until the
    Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional defense
    committees that 100 percent of the privatized military housing
    on the installation is individually metered to each respective
    unit of privatized military housing on the installation
    military housing unit and the meter accurately measures the
    energy usage of the unit.
        (c) Termination.--If the Secretary of Defense is unable to
    make the certification required by subsection (b) for an
    installation of the Department of Defense before the end of the
    two-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this
    Act, each program suspended pursuant to subsection (a) at that
    installation shall terminate at the end of such period.

    SEC. 3064. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY PILOT PROGRAM TO BUILD AND MONITOR
                        USE OF SINGLE FAMILY HOMES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out
    a pilot program to build and monitor the use of not fewer than
    five single family homes for members of the Army and their
    families.
        (b) Location.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out
    the pilot program at no less than two installations of the Army
    located in different climate regions of the United States as
    determined by the Secretary.
        (c) Design.--In building homes under the pilot program, the
    Secretary of the Army shall use the All-American Abode design
    from the suburban single-family division design by the United
    States Military Academy.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

           TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

            Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.

        Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Personnel matters at National Nuclear Security
              Administration.
    Sec. 3112. Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental cleanup
              milestones required by consent orders.
    Sec. 3113. Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation.
    Sec. 3114. Clarification of certain Stockpile Responsiveness Program
              objectives.
    Sec. 3115. Elimination of limitation on availability of funds relating
              to submission of annual reports on unfunded priorities.
    Sec. 3116. Modification to certain requirements relating to plutonium
              pit production capacity.
    Sec. 3117. Annual certification of shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot
              Plant.
    Sec. 3118. Extension and modification of pilot program on unavailability
              for overhead costs of amounts specified for laboratory-
              directed research and development.
    Sec. 3119. Modification to limitation on availability of funds for
              acceleration of nuclear weapons dismantlement.
    Sec. 3120. Implementation of common financial reporting system for
              nuclear security enterprise.
    Sec. 3121. Limitation relating to reclassification of high-level waste.
    Sec. 3122. National Laboratory Jobs ACCESS Program.

                      Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 3131. Civil penalties for violations of certain whistleblower
              protections.
    Sec. 3132. Repeal of assessments of adequacy of budget requests relating
              to nuclear weapons stockpile.
    Sec. 3133. Repeal of requirement for review relating to enhanced
              procurement authority.
    Sec. 3134. Improvements to Energy Employees Occupational Illness
              Compensation Program Act of 2000.
    Sec. 3135. Replacement of W78 warhead.
    Sec. 3136. Independent review of capabilities for detection,
              verification, and monitoring of nuclear weapons and fissile
              material.
    Sec. 3137. Assessment of high energy density physics.
    Sec. 3138. Determination of effect of treaty obligations with respect to
              producing tritium.
    Sec. 3139. Technical corrections to National Nuclear Security
              Administration Act and Atomic Energy Defense Act.

          TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for
    fiscal year 2020 for the activities of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration in carrying out programs as specified
    in the funding table in section 4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds
    referred to in subsection (a) that are available for carrying
    out plant projects, the Secretary of Energy may carry out new
    plant projects for the National Nuclear Security Administration
    as follows:
                Project 20-D-931, KL Fuel Development Laboratory,
            Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New York,
            $23,700,000.
                General Purpose Project, PF-4 Power and
            Communications Systems Upgrade, Los Alamos National
            Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, $16,000,000.

    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby
    authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for
    fiscal year 2020 for defense environmental cleanup activities
    in carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in
    section 4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds
    referred to in subsection (a) that are available for carrying
    out plant projects, the Secretary of Energy may carry out, for
    defense environmental cleanup activities, the following new
    plant projects:
                Project 20-D-401, Saltstone Disposal Units numbers
            10, 11, and 12, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South
            Carolina, $1,000,000.
                Project 20-D-402, Advanced Manufacturing
            Collaborative, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South
            Carolina, $50,000,000.
                Project 20-U-401, On-Site Waste Disposal Facility
            (Cell Lines 2 and 3), Portsmouth Site, Pike County,
            Ohio, $10,000,000.

    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020 for other defense
    activities in carrying out programs as specified in the funding
    table in section 4701.

    SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020 for nuclear energy as
    specified in the funding table in section 4701.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. PERSONNEL MATTERS AT NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY
                        ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Personnel Levels of the Office of the Administrator for
    Nuclear Security.--
                (1) Personnel levels.--
                        (A) Increase.--Subsection (a) of section
                    3241A of the National Nuclear Security
                    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2441a) is amended
                    by striking ``1,690'' both places it appears
                    and inserting ``1,890''.
                        (B) Technical amendments.--Such subsection
                    is further amended--
                                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking
                            ``By October 1, 2015, the'' and
                            inserting ``The''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking
                            ``2016'' and inserting ``2020''.
                (2) Reports on service support contracts.--
            Subsection (f) of such section is amended--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``as of the date of the report''
                    and inserting ``for the most recent fiscal year
                    for which data are available''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (5) and inserting
                    the following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) With respect to each contract identified
            under paragraph (2)--
                        ``(A) identification of each appropriations
                    account that supports the contract; and
                        ``(B) the amount obligated under the
                    contract during the fiscal year, listed by each
                    such account.
                ``(6) With respect to each appropriations account
            identified under paragraph (5)(A), the total amount
            obligated for contracts identified under paragraph
            (2).''.
        (b) Increase in Contracting, Program Management,
    Scientific, Engineering, and Technical Positions.--Section 3241
    of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C.
    2441) is amended in the first sentence by striking ``600'' and
    inserting ``800''.

    SEC. 3112. ESTIMATION OF COSTS OF MEETING DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP
                        MILESTONES REQUIRED BY CONSENT ORDERS.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 4409. ESTIMATION OF COSTS OF MEETING DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL
                        CLEANUP MILESTONES REQUIRED BY CONSENT ORDERS.

        ``The Secretary of Energy shall include in the budget
    justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the
    Department of Energy budget for each fiscal year (as submitted
    with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title
    31, United States Code) a report on the cost, for that fiscal
    year and the four fiscal years following that fiscal year, of
    meeting milestones required by a consent order at each defense
    nuclear facility at which defense environmental cleanup
    activities are occurring. The report shall include, for each
    such facility--
                ``(1) a specification of the cost of meeting such
            milestones during that fiscal year; and
                ``(2) an estimate of the cost of meeting such
            milestones during the four fiscal years following that
            fiscal year.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 4408 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4409. Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental
              cleanup milestones required by consent orders.''.

    SEC. 3113. OFFICE OF COST ESTIMATING AND PROGRAM EVALUATION.

        (a) Reporting.--Section 3221(b)(1) of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2411(b)(1)) is amended
    by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``The Director
    shall report directly to the Administrator.''.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear
    Security shall provide to the congressional defense committees
    a briefing on the plan of the Administrator to fully staff the
    Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation of the
    National Nuclear Security Administration pursuant to section
    3221(f) of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act (50
    U.S.C. 2411(f)).

    SEC. 3114. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN STOCKPILE RESPONSIVENESS PROGRAM
                        OBJECTIVES.

        Section 4220(c) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2538b(c)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ``capabilities
            required, including prototypes'' and inserting
            ``capabilities as required, such as through the use of
            prototypes''; and
                (2) in paragraph (6)--
                        (A) by striking ``in consultation with the
                    Director of National Intelligence'' and
                    inserting ``in coordination with the Director
                    of National Intelligence''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``if needed to meet
                    intelligence requirements'' after ``foreign
                    countries''.

    SEC. 3115. ELIMINATION OF LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING
                        TO SUBMISSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON UNFUNDED
                        PRIORITIES.

        Section 4716 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2756) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the
            following new subsection:
        ``(a) Annual Report or Certification.--Not later than 10
    days after the date on which the budget of the President for a
    fiscal year is submitted to Congress pursuant to section
    1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, the Administrator
    shall submit to the Secretary of Energy and the congressional
    defense committees either--
                ``(1) a report on the unfunded priorities of the
            Administration; or
                ``(2) if the Administrator determines that there
            are no unfunded priorities to include in such a report,
            a certification and explanation by the Administrator,
            without delegation, of the determination.'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``report
            required by subsection (a)'' both places it appears and
            inserting ``report under subsection (a)(1)'';
                (3) by striking subsection (c); and
                (4) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
            (c).

    SEC. 3116. MODIFICATION TO CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO PLUTONIUM
                        PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) rebuilding a robust plutonium pit production
            infrastructure with a capacity of up to 80 pits per
            year is critical to maintaining the viability of the
            nuclear weapons stockpile;
                (2) that effort will require cooperation from
            experts across the nuclear security enterprise; and
                (3) any further delay to achieving a plutonium
            sustainment capability to support the planned stockpile
            life extension programs will result in an unacceptable
            capability gap to our deterrent posture.
        (b) Modification to Requirements.--Section 4219 of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (5)
            and inserting the following:
                ``(5) during 2030, produces not less than 80 war
            reserve plutonium pits.'';
                (2) by striking subsection (b);
                (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as
            subsections (b) and (c), respectively;
                (4) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by striking ``2027 (or, if the authority under
            subsection (b) is exercised, 2029)'' and inserting
            ``2030''; and
                (5) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by striking ``subsection (c)'' and inserting
            ``subsection (b)''.

    SEC. 3117. ANNUAL CERTIFICATION OF SHIPMENTS TO WASTE ISOLATION PILOT
                        PLANT.

        Section 3115(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2759), as
    amended by section 3137(b) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 132 Stat. 2303), is further amended, in the matter
    preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``three-year period'' and
    inserting ``10-year period''.

    SEC. 3118. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON
                        UNAVAILABILITY FOR OVERHEAD COSTS OF AMOUNTS
                        SPECIFIED FOR LABORATORY-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND
                        DEVELOPMENT.

        Section 3119 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 50 U.S.C. 2791 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``three'' and
            inserting ``four''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``Before the termination
                    under subsection (c)(2) of the pilot program
                    required by subsection (a)'' and inserting
                    ``Not later than February 15, 2020''; and
                        (B) by inserting before the end period the
                    following: ``, including effects on laboratory-
                    directed research and development and other
                    programs''.

    SEC. 3119. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR
                        ACCELERATION OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS DISMANTLEMENT.

        Subsection (a) of section 3125 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2766), as amended by section 3117 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1890), is amended by striking ``$56,000,000'' and
    inserting ``$87,000,000''.

    SEC. 3120. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMON FINANCIAL REPORTING SYSTEM FOR
                        NUCLEAR SECURITY ENTERPRISE.

        Not more than 90 percent of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by section 3101 for the National Nuclear Security
    Administration for fiscal year 2020 for Federal salaries and
    expenses and available for travel and transportation may be
    obligated or expended before the date on which the
    Administrator for Nuclear Security completes implementation of
    the common financial reporting system for the nuclear security
    enterprise as required by section 3113(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328; 50 U.S.C. 2512 note).

    SEC. 3121. LIMITATION RELATING TO RECLASSIFICATION OF HIGH-LEVEL WASTE.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Energy may be obligated or expended by the
    Secretary of Energy to apply the interpretation of high-level
    radioactive waste described in the notice published by the
    Secretary titled ``Supplemental Notice Concerning U.S.
    Department of Energy Interpretation of High-Level Radioactive
    Waste'' (84 Fed. Reg. 26835), or successor notice, with respect
    to such waste located in the State of Washington.

    SEC. 3122. NATIONAL LABORATORY JOBS ACCESS PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--On or after the date that is 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary may
    establish a program, to be known as the ``Department of Energy
    National Lab Jobs ACCESS Program'', under which the Secretary
    may award, on a competitive basis, 5-year grants to eligible
    entities described in subsection (c) for the Federal share of
    the costs of pre-apprenticeship programs and apprenticeship
    programs described in subsection (b).
        (b) Pre-apprenticeship and Apprenticeship Programs
    Described.--A pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship
    program described in this subsection is a pre-apprenticeship
    program or apprenticeship program that--
                (1) leads to recognized postsecondary credentials
            for secondary school and postsecondary students;
                (2) is focused on skills and qualifications needed,
            as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the
            directors of the National Laboratories, to meet the
            immediate and ongoing needs of traditional and emerging
            technician positions (including machinists and
            cybersecurity technicians) at the National Laboratories
            and covered facilities of the National Nuclear Security
            Administration;
                (3) is established in consultation with a National
            Laboratory or covered facility of the National Nuclear
            Security Administration;
                (4) is registered with and approved by the
            Secretary of Labor or a State apprenticeship agency;
            and
                (5) ensures that participants in the pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program do not
            displace paid employees.
        (c) Eligible Entities Described.--An eligible entity
    described in this subsection is a workforce intermediary or an
    eligible sponsor of a pre-apprenticeship program or
    apprenticeship program that--
                (1) demonstrates experience in implementing and
            providing career planning and career pathways toward
            pre-apprenticeship programs or apprenticeship programs;
                (2)(A) has a relationship with a National
            Laboratory or covered facility of the National Nuclear
            Security Administration;
                (B) has knowledge of the technician workforce needs
            of the laboratory or facility and the associated
            security requirements of the laboratory or facility;
            and
                (C) is eligible to enter into an agreement with the
            laboratory or facility that would be paid for in part
            or entirely from grant funds received under this
            section;
                (3) demonstrates the ability to recruit and support
            individuals who plan to work in relevant technician
            positions upon the successful completion of the pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program;
                (4) provides students who complete the pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program with,
            or prepares such students for obtaining, a recognized
            postsecondary credential;
                (5) uses related instruction that is specifically
            aligned with the needs of the laboratory or facility
            and utilizes workplace learning advisors and on-the-job
            training to the greatest extent possible; and
                (6) demonstrates successful outcomes connecting
            graduates of the pre-apprenticeship program or
            apprenticeship program to careers relevant to the
            program.
        (d) Applications.--If the Secretary establishes the program
    described in subsection (a), an eligible entity described in
    subsection (c) seeking a grant under the program shall submit
    to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner,
    and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
        (e) Priority.--In selecting eligible entities described in
    subsection (c) to receive grants under this section, the
    Secretary may prioritize an eligible entity that--
                (1) is a member of an industry or sector
            partnership;
                (2) provides related instruction for a pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program
            through--
                        (A) a local educational agency, a secondary
                    school, a provider of adult education, an area
                    career and technical education school, or an
                    institution of higher education (such as a
                    community college) that includes basic science,
                    technology, and mathematics education in the
                    related instruction; or
                        (B) an apprenticeship program that was
                    registered with the Department of Labor or a
                    State apprenticeship agency before the date on
                    which the eligible entity applies for the grant
                    under subsection (d);
                (3) works with the Secretary of Defense, the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs, or veterans
            organizations to transition members of the Armed Forces
            and veterans to pre-apprenticeship programs or
            apprenticeship programs in a relevant sector;
                (4) plans to use the grant to carry out the pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program with
            an entity that receives State funding or is operated by
            a State agency; and
                (5) plans to use the grant to carry out the pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program for--
                        (A) young adults ages 16 to 29, inclusive;
                    or
                        (B) individuals with barriers to
                    employment.
        (f) Additional Consideration.--In making grants under this
    section, the Secretary may consider regional diversity.
        (g) Limitation on Applications.--An eligible entity
    described in subsection (c) may not submit, either individually
    or as part of a joint application, more than one application
    for a grant under this section during any one fiscal year.
        (h) Limitations on Amount of Grant.--The amount of a grant
    provided under this section may not, for any 24-month period of
    the 5-year grant period, exceed $500,000.
        (i) Non-Federal Share.--The non-Federal share of the cost
    of a pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program
    carried out using a grant under this section shall be not less
    than 25 percent of the total cost of the program.
        (j) Technical Assistance.--The Secretary may provide
    technical assistance to eligible entities described in
    subsection (c) to leverage the existing job training and
    education programs of the Department of Labor and other
    relevant programs at appropriate Federal agencies.
        (k) Report.--
                (1) In general.--If the Secretary establishes the
            program described in subsection (a), not less than once
            every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to
            Congress, and make publicly available on the website of
            the Department of Energy, a report on the program,
            including--
                        (A) a description of--
                                (i) any entity that receives a
                            grant under this section;
                                (ii) any activity carried out using
                            a grant under this section; and
                                (iii) best practices used to
                            leverage the investment of the Federal
                            Government under this section; and
                        (B) an assessment of the results achieved
                    by the program, including the rate of
                    employment for participants after completing a
                    pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship
                    program carried out using a grant under this
                    section.
                (2) Performance reports.--Not later than one year
            after the establishment of a pre-apprenticeship program
            or apprenticeship program using a grant awarded under
            this section, and annually thereafter, the entity
            carrying out the program shall submit to the Secretary
            and the Secretary of Labor a report on the
            effectiveness of the program based on the
            accountability measures described in clauses (i) and
            (ii) of section 116(b)(2)(A) of the Workforce
            Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
            3141(b)(2)(A)).
        (l) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) ESEA terms.--The terms ``local educational
            agency'' and ``secondary school'' have the meanings
            given the terms in section 8101 of the Elementary and
            Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).
                (2) WIOA terms.--The terms ``career planning'',
            ``community-based organization'', ``customized
            training'', ``economic development agency'',
            ``individual with a barrier to employment'', ``industry
            or sector partnership'', ``on-the-job training'',
            ``recognized postsecondary credential'', and
            ``workplace learning advisor'' have the meanings given
            such terms in section 3 of the Workforce Innovation and
            Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3102).
                (3) Apprenticeship program.--The term
            ``apprenticeship program'' means a program registered
            under the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly known as the
            ``National Apprenticeship Act''; 50 Stat. 664, chapter
            663; 29 U.S.C. 50 et seq.).
                (4) Area career and technical education school.--
            The term ``area career and technical education school''
            has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Carl
            D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006
            (20 U.S.C. 2302).
                (5) Community college.--The term ``community
            college'' has the meaning given the term ``junior or
            community college'' in section 312(f) of the Higher
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1058(f)).
                (6) Covered facility of the national nuclear
            security administration.--The term ``covered facility
            of the National Nuclear Security Administration'' means
            a national security laboratory or a nuclear weapons
            production facility as such terms are defined in
            section 4002 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50
            U.S.C. 2501).
                (7) Eligible sponsor.--The term ``eligible
            sponsor'' means a public organization or nonprofit
            organization that--
                        (A) with respect to an apprenticeship
                    program, administers the program through a
                    partnership that may include--
                                (i) an industry or sector
                            partnership;
                                (ii) an employer or industry
                            association;
                                (iii) a labor-management
                            organization;
                                (iv) a local workforce development
                            board or State workforce development
                            board;
                                (v) a 2- or 4-year institution of
                            higher education that offers an
                            educational program leading to an
                            associate's or bachelor's degree in
                            conjunction with a certificate of
                            completion of apprenticeship;
                                (vi) the Armed Forces (including
                            the National Guard and Reserves);
                                (vii) a community-based
                            organization; or
                                (viii) an economic development
                            agency; and
                        (B) with respect to a pre-apprenticeship
                    program, is a local educational agency, a
                    secondary school, an area career and technical
                    education school, a provider of adult
                    education, a State workforce development board,
                    a local workforce development board, or a
                    community-based organization, that administers
                    the program with any required coordination and
                    necessary approvals from the Secretary of Labor
                    or a State department of labor.
                (8) Institution of higher education.--The term
            ``institution of higher education'' has the meaning
            given the term in section 101 of the Higher Education
            Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
                (9) Local workforce development board.--The term
            ``local workforce development board'' has the meaning
            given the term ``local board'' in section 3 of the
            Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
            3102).
                (10) National laboratory.--The term ``National
            Laboratory'' has the meaning given the term in section
            2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
                (11) Nonprofit organization.--The term ``nonprofit
            organization'' means an organization that is described
            in section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
            and exempt from tax under section 501(a) of such Code.
                (12) Pre-apprenticeship program.--The term ``pre-
            apprenticeship program'' means a program--
                        (A) designed to prepare individuals to
                    enter and succeed in an apprenticeship program;
                    and
                        (B) that has a documented partnership with
                    at least one, if not more, apprenticeship
                    programs.
                (13) Provider of adult education.--The term
            ``provider of adult education'' has the meaning given
            the term ``eligible provider'' in section 203 of the
            Adult Education and Family Literacy Act (29 U.S.C.
            3272).
                (14) Related instruction.--The term ``related
            instruction'' means an organized and systematic form of
            instruction designed to provide an individual in a pre-
            apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program with
            the knowledge of the technical subjects related to the
            intended occupation of the individual after completion
            of the program.
                (15) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
            Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the Secretary
            of Labor, except as otherwise specified in this
            section.
                (16) Sponsor.--The term ``sponsor'' means any
            person, association, committee, or organization
            operating a pre-apprenticeship program or
            apprenticeship program and in whose name the program is
            (or is to be) registered or approved.
                (17) State apprenticeship agency.--The term ``State
            apprenticeship agency'' has the meaning given that term
            in section 29.2 of title 29, Code of Federal
            Regulations (or any corresponding similar regulation or
            ruling).
                (18) State workforce development board.--The term
            ``State workforce development board'' has the meaning
            given the term ``State board'' in section 3 of the
            Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
            3102).
                (19) Workforce intermediary.--The term ``workforce
            intermediary''--
                        (A) means a nonprofit organization that--
                                (i) proactively addresses workforce
                            needs using a dual customer approach,
                            which considers the needs of both
                            employees and employers; and
                                (ii) has partnered with a sponsor
                            of a pre-apprenticeship program or
                            apprenticeship program or is a sponsor
                            of a pre-apprenticeship program or
                            apprenticeship program; and
                        (B) may include a community organization,
                    an employer organization, a community college,
                    a temporary staffing agency, a State workforce
                    development board, a local workforce
                    development board, or a labor or labor-
                    management organization.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 3131. CIVIL PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF CERTAIN WHISTLEBLOWER
                        PROTECTIONS.

        Section 234A of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C.
    2282a) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by inserting ``and
            whistleblower'' after ``safety'';
                (2) in subsection a.--
                        (A) by inserting ``, or who violates any
                    applicable law, rule, regulation, or order
                    related to nuclear safety whistleblower
                    protections,'' before ``shall be subject to a
                    civil penalty''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    sentence: ``The Secretary of Energy may carry
                    out this section with respect to the National
                    Nuclear Security Administration by acting
                    through the Administrator for Nuclear
                    Security.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subsection:
        ``e. In this section, the term `nuclear safety
    whistleblower protections' means the protections for employees
    of contractors or subcontractors from reprisals pursuant to
    section 4712 of title 41, United States Code, section 211 of
    the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5851), or
    other provisions of Federal law (including rules, regulations,
    or orders) affording such protections, with respect to
    disclosures or other activities covered by such protections
    that relate to nuclear safety.''.

    SEC. 3132. REPEAL OF ASSESSMENTS OF ADEQUACY OF BUDGET REQUESTS
                        RELATING TO NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

        (a) In General.--Section 3255 of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2455) is repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the
    National Nuclear Security Administration Act is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 3255.

    SEC. 3133. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW RELATING TO ENHANCED
                        PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY.

        Section 4806 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
    2786) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (e); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as
            subsections (e) and (f), respectively.

    SEC. 3134. IMPROVEMENTS TO ENERGY EMPLOYEES OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESS
                        COMPENSATION PROGRAM ACT OF 2000.

        (a) Office of Ombudsman.--Section 3686 of the Energy
    Employees Occupational Illness Compensation Program Act of 2000
    (42 U.S.C. 7385s-15) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3)
                    as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                    following new paragraph:
                ``(2) To provide guidance and assistance to
            claimants.''; and
                (2) in subsection (h), by striking ``2019'' and
            inserting ``2020''.
        (b) Advisory Board on Toxic Substances and Worker Health.--
    Section 3687 of the Energy Employees Occupational Illness
    Compensation Program Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 7385s-16) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``;
                    and'' and inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``;
                    and'' and inserting a semicolon; and
                        (C) by adding after subparagraph (D) the
                    following:
                        ``(E) the claims adjudication process
                    generally, including review of procedure manual
                    changes prior to incorporation into the manual
                    and claims for medical benefits; and
                        ``(F) such other matters as the Secretary
                    considers appropriate; and'';
                (2) in subsection (g)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Energy
                    shall'' and inserting ``The Secretary of Energy
                    and the Secretary of Labor shall each''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    sentence: ``The Secretary of Labor shall make
                    available to the Board the program's medical
                    director, toxicologist, industrial hygienist
                    and program's support contractors as requested
                    by the Board.'';
                (3) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as
            subsections (i) and (j), respectively; and
                (4) by inserting after subsection (g) the
            following:
        ``(h) Response to Recommendations.--Not later than 60 days
    after submission to the Secretary of Labor of the Board's
    recommendations, the Secretary shall respond to the Board in
    writing, and post on the public internet website of the
    Department of Labor, a response to the recommendations that--
                ``(1) includes a statement of whether the Secretary
            accepts or rejects the Board's recommendations;
                ``(2) if the Secretary accepts the Board's
            recommendations, describes the timeline for when those
            recommendations will be implemented; and
                ``(3) if the Secretary does not accept the
            recommendations, describes the reasons the Secretary
            does not agree and provides all scientific research to
            the Board supporting that decision.''.

    SEC. 3135. REPLACEMENT OF W78 WARHEAD.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 210 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator
            for Nuclear Security shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on replacing the W78
            warhead.
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A discussion of the alternatives
                    considered with respect to replacing the W78
                    warhead, including--
                                (i) a description of the technical
                            risks, schedule, and costs for each
                            alternative to replacing the W78
                            warhead; and
                                (ii) a description of any changes
                            since January 15, 2014, to the
                            requirements for such alternatives.
                        (B) A review of the matters under
                    subparagraph (A) by the Director for Cost
                    Estimating and Program Evaluation of the
                    National Nuclear Security Administration.
        (b) Independent Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall seek to
            enter into an arrangement with the private scientific
            advisory group known as JASON to conduct a study of the
            plan of the Administrator to replace the W78 warhead.
            Such study shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of the risks to
                    certification; and
                        (B) the need for planned upgrades to such
                    warhead.
                (2) Submission.--Not later than 150 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Administrator
            shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            the study under paragraph (1), without change.

    SEC. 3136. INDEPENDENT REVIEW OF CAPABILITIES FOR DETECTION,
                        VERIFICATION, AND MONITORING OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND
                        FISSILE MATERIAL.

        (a) Plan.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Defense, shall seek to enter into a
    contract with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct an
    independent review and assessment of United States capabilities
    for detection, verification, and monitoring of nuclear weapons
    and fissile material.
        (b) Elements.--The review and assessment required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) An evaluation of the current national research
            enterprise for detection, verification, and monitoring
            of nuclear weapons and fissile material.
                (2) Integration of roles, responsibilities, and
            planning for such detection, verification, and
            monitoring within the Federal Government.
                (3) Opportunities to leverage the national research
            enterprise to further prevent the proliferation of
            nuclear weapons and fissile material, including with
            respect to policy, research and development, and
            testing and evaluation.
                (4) Opportunities for international engagement for
            building cooperation and transparency, including
            bilateral and multilateral efforts, to improve
            inspections, detection, and monitoring of nuclear
            weapons and fissile material, and to create incentives
            for such cooperation and transparency.
                (5) Opportunities for new or expanded research and
            development efforts to improve detection and monitoring
            of, and in-field inspection and analysis capabilities
            with respect to, nuclear weapons and fissile materials.
                (6) Opportunities for improved coordination between
            departments and agencies of the Federal Government and
            the military departments, national laboratories,
            commercial industry, and academia.
                (7) Opportunities for leveraging commercial
            capabilities.
        (c) Submission to Congress.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Energy shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees, without change, the findings of the
            National Academy resulting from the review and
            assessment conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Form.--The findings described in paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.

    SEC. 3137. ASSESSMENT OF HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PHYSICS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear
    Security shall enter into an arrangement with the National
    Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to conduct an
    assessment of recent advances and the current status of
    research in the field of high energy density physics.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted under subsection
    (a) shall include the following:
                (1) Theoretical and computational modeling of high
            energy density material phases, radiation-matter
            interactions, plasmas atypical of astrophysical
            conditions, and conditions unique to the National
            Nuclear Security Administration.
                (2) The simulation of such phases, interactions,
            plasmas, and conditions.
                (3) Instrumentation and target fabrication.
                (4) Workforce training.
                (5) An assessment of advancements made by other
            countries in high energy density physics.
                (6) Such others items as are agreed upon by the
            Administrator and the National Academies.
        (c) Applicability of Internal Controls.--The assessment
    under subsection (a) shall be conducted in accordance with the
    internal controls of the National Academies.
        (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 18 months after
    entering into the arrangement under subsection (a), the
    National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    assessment conducted under that subsection.
        (e) High Energy Density Physics Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``high energy density physics'' means the physics of
    matter and radiation at--
                (1) energy densities exceeding 100,000,000,000
            joules per cubic meter; and
                (2) other temperature and pressure ranges within
            the warm dense matter regime.

    SEC. 3138. DETERMINATION OF EFFECT OF TREATY OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT
                        TO PRODUCING TRITIUM.

        Not later than February 15, 2020, the Secretary of Energy
    shall--
                (1) determine whether the Agreement for Cooperation
            on the Uses of Atomic Energy for Mutual Defense
            Purposes, signed at Washington, July 3, 1958 (9 UST
            1028), between the United States and the United
            Kingdom, permits the United States to obtain low-
            enriched uranium for the purposes of producing tritium
            in the United States; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on that determination.

    SEC. 3139. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY
                        ADMINISTRATION ACT AND ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACT.

        (a) Definitions in National Nuclear Security Administration
    Act.--Section 3281(2)(A) of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2471(2)(A)) is amended by
    striking ``Plant'' and inserting ``National Security Campus''.
        (b) Amendments to Atomic Energy Defense Act.--
                (1) Definitions.--Section 4002(9)(A) of the Atomic
            Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501(9)(A)) is amended
            striking ``Plant'' and inserting ``National Security
            Campus''.
                (2) Stockpile stewardship, management, and
            responsiveness plan.--Section 4203 of the Atomic Energy
            Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2523) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (d)(4)(A)(ii), by
                    striking ``quadrennial defense review if such
                    strategy has not been submitted'' and inserting
                    ``national defense strategy'';
                        (B) in subsection (e)(1)(A)(i), by striking
                    ``or the most recent quadrennial defense
                    review, as applicable under subsection
                    (d)(4)(A), and the'' and inserting ``referred
                    to in subsection (d)(4)(A)(i), the most recent
                    the national defense strategy, and the most
                    recent''; and
                        (C) in subsection (f)--
                                (i) by striking paragraph (4);
                                (ii) by redesignating paragraph (3)
                            as paragraph (4); and
                                (iii) by inserting after paragraph
                            (2) the following new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) The term `national defense strategy' means
            the review of the defense programs and policies of the
            United States that is carried out every four years
            under section 113(g) of title 10, United States
            Code.''.
                (3) Manufacturing infrastructure for nuclear
            weapons stockpile.--Section 4212 of the Atomic Energy
            Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2532) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), in the matter
                    preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting ``most
                    recent'' before ``Nuclear Posture Review''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) in paragraph (2), by striking
                            ``Plant'' and inserting ``National
                            Security Complex''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking
                            ``Plant'' and inserting ``National
                            Security Campus, Kansas City,
                            Missouri''.
                (4) Reports on life extension programs.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 4216 of the Atomic
                    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2536) is
                    amended--
                                (i) in the section heading, by
                            striking ``lifetime'' and inserting
                            ``life''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``lifetime'' each
                            place it appears and inserting
                            ``life''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of
                    contents for the Atomic Energy Defense Act is
                    amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 4216 and inserting the following new
                    item:

    ``Sec. 4216. Reports on life extension programs.''.
                (5) Advice on safety, security, and reliability of
            nuclear weapons stockpile.--Section 4218 of the Atomic
            Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (d), by striking ``or the
                    Commander of the United States Strategic
                    Command''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e)(1)--
                                (i) by striking ``, a member of''
                            and all that follows through
                            ``Strategic Command'' and inserting
                            ``or a member of the Nuclear Weapons
                            Council''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``, member, or
                            Commander'' and inserting ``or
                            member''.
                (6) Life-cycle cost estimates.--Section 4714(a) of
            the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2754(a)) is
            amended--
                        (A) by striking ``413.3'' and inserting
                    ``413.3B''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, or a successor
                    order,'' after ``assets)''.
                (7) Unfunded priorities.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 4716 of the Atomic
                    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756) is amended
                    in the section heading by striking ``national
                    nuclear security administration'' and inserting
                    ``administration''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of
                    contents for the Atomic Energy Defense Act is
                    amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 4716 and inserting the following new
                    item:

    ``Sec. 4716. Unfunded priorities of the Administration.''.
                (8) Reviews of capital assets acquisition
            projects.--Section 4733(d)(3)(B) of the Atomic Energy
            Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2773(d)(3)(B)) is amended by
            striking ``413.3'' and inserting ``413.3B''.

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.
    Sec. 3202. Improvements to Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
    Sec. 3203. Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.

    SECTION 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

        There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year
    2020, $29,450,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear
    Facilities Safety Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy
    Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 et seq.).

    SEC. 3202. IMPROVEMENTS TO DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        (a) Staff.--
                (1) Executive director of operations.--
                        (A) Establishment of position.--Subsection
                    (b) of section 313 of the Atomic Energy Act of
                    1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286b) is amended by adding at
                    the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3)(A) The Board shall have an Executive Director of
    Operations who shall be appointed under section 311(c)(6).
        ``(B) The Executive Director of Operations shall report to
    the Chairman.
        ``(C) The Executive Director of Operations shall be the
    senior employee of the Board responsible for--
                ``(i) general administration and technical matters;
                ``(ii) ensuring that the members of the Board are
            fully and currently informed with respect to matters
            for which the members are responsible; and
                ``(iii) the functions delegated by the Chairman
            pursuant to section 311(c)(3)(B).''.
                        (B) Delegation of functions.--Paragraph (3)
                    of section 311(c) of such Act (42 U.S.C.
                    2286(c)) is amended--
                                (i) by striking ``The Chairman''
                            and inserting ``(A) The Chairman''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the
                            following new subparagraph:
        ``(B) In carrying out subparagraph (A), the Chairman shall
    delegate to the Executive Director of Operations established
    under section 313(b)(3) the following functions:
                ``(i) Administrative functions of the Board.
                ``(ii) Appointment and supervision of employees of
            the Board not specified under paragraph (6).
                ``(iii) Distribution of business among the
            employees and administrative units and offices of the
            Board.
                ``(iv) Preparation of--
                        ``(I) proposals for the reorganization of
                    the administrative units or offices of the
                    Board;
                        ``(II) the budget estimate for the Board;
                    and
                        ``(III) the proposed distribution of funds
                    according to purposes approved by the Board.''.
                (2) Provision of information to board.--Such
            section 311(c), as amended by paragraph (1)(B), is
            further amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking
                    ``paragraphs (5), (6), and (7)'' and inserting
                    ``paragraphs (5) and (6)'';
                        (B) by striking paragraph (6); and
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (7) as
                    paragraph (6).
                (3) Appointment and removal powers.--Paragraph (6)
            of such section 311(c), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2)(C), is amended to read as follows:
        ``(6)(A) The Chairman, subject to the approval of the
    Board, shall appoint the senior employees described in
    subparagraph (C). Any member of the Board may propose to the
    Chairman an individual to be so appointed.
        ``(B) The Chairman, subject to the approval of the Board,
    may remove a senior employee described in subparagraph (C). Any
    member of the Board may propose to the Chairman an individual
    to be so removed.
        ``(C) The senior employees described in this subparagraph
    are the following senior employees of the Board:
                ``(i) The Executive Director of Operations
            established under section 313(b)(3).
                ``(ii) The general counsel.''.
                (4) Organization of staff of board.--Section 313(b)
            of such Act, as amended by paragraph (1)(A), is further
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking
                    ``section 311(c)(7)'' and inserting ``section
                    311(c)(6)''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
        ``(4) Subject to the approval of the Board, the Chairman
    may organize the staff of the Board as the Chairman considers
    appropriate to best accomplish the mission of the Board
    described in section 312(a).''.
                (5) Temporary personnel levels.--During fiscal year
            2020, the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board shall
            employ not fewer than the equivalent of 100 full-time
            employees.
        (b) Public Health and Safety.--Section 312(a) of such Act
    (42 U.S.C. 2286a(a)) is amended by inserting before the period
    at the end the following: ``, including with respect to the
    health and safety of employees and contractors at such
    facilities''.
        (c) Access to Facilities, Personnel, and Information.--
    Section 314 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2286c) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary of Energy''
                    and inserting ``Except as specifically provided
                    by this section, the Secretary of Energy'';
                        (B) by striking ``ready access'' both
                    places it appears and inserting ``prompt and
                    unfettered access''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    sentence: ``The access provided to defense
                    nuclear facilities, personnel, and information
                    under this subsection shall be provided without
                    regard to the hazard or risk category assigned
                    to a facility by the Secretary.''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
            following new subsections:
        ``(b) Authority of Secretary to Deny Information.--(1) The
    Secretary may deny access to information under subsection (a)
    only to any person who--
                ``(A) has not been granted an appropriate security
            clearance or access authorization by the Secretary; or
                ``(B) does not need such access in connection with
            the duties of such person.
        ``(2) If the Board requests access to information under
    subsection (a) in written form, and the Secretary denies access
    to such information pursuant to paragraph (1)--
                ``(A) the Secretary shall provide the Board notice
            of such denial in written form; and
                ``(B) not later than January 1 and July 1 of each
            year beginning in 2020--
                        ``(i) the Board shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report
                    identifying each request for access to
                    information under subsection (a) submitted to
                    the Secretary in written form during the
                    preceding six-month period and denied by the
                    Secretary; and
                        ``(ii) the Secretary shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a report
                    identifying--
                                ``(I) each such request denied by
                            the Secretary during that period; and
                                ``(II) the reason for the denial.
        ``(3) In this subsection, the term `congressional defense
    committees' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)
    of title 10, United States Code.
        ``(c) Application of Nondisclosure Protections by Board.--
    The Board may not publicly disclose information provided under
    this section if such information is otherwise protected from
    disclosure by law, including deliberative process
    information.''.

    SEC. 3203. MEMBERSHIP OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        (a) List of Candidates for Nomination.--Subsection (b) of
    section 311 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286)
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) The President shall enter into an arrangement with
    the National Academy of Sciences under which the National
    Academy shall maintain a list of individuals who meet the
    qualifications described in paragraph (1) to assist the
    President in selecting individuals to nominate for positions as
    members of the Board.''.
        (b) Terms of Members.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (d) of such section is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking the
                    second sentence and inserting the following new
                    sentences: ``A member may be reappointed for a
                    second term only if the member was confirmed by
                    the Senate more than two years into the
                    member's first term. A member may not be
                    reappointed for a third term.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3)--
                                (i) by striking ``Any member'' and
                            inserting ``(A) Any member'';
                                (ii) by striking the second
                            sentence; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the
                            following new subparagraph:
        ``(B) A member may not serve after the expiration of the
    member's term, unless the departure of the member would result
    in the loss of a quorum for the Board. If more than one member
    is serving after the expiration of the member's term and a new
    member is appointed to the Board so that one of the members
    serving after the expiration of the member's term is no longer
    necessary to maintain a quorum, the member whose term expired
    first may no longer serve on the Board.''.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by
            paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date that is one
            year after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Filling Vacancies.--Such subsection is further amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4)(A) Not later than 180 days after the expiration of
    the term of a member of the Board, the President shall--
                ``(i) submit to the Senate the nomination of an
            individual to fill the vacancy; or
                ``(ii) submit to the Committee on Armed Services of
            the Senate a report that includes--
                        ``(I) a description of the reasons the
                    President did not submit such a nomination; and
                        ``(II) a plan for submitting such a
                    nomination during the 90-day period following
                    the submission of the report.
        ``(B) If the President does not submit to the Senate the
    nomination of an individual to fill a vacancy during the 90-day
    period described in subclause (II) of subparagraph (A)(ii), the
    President shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services a
    report described in that subparagraph not less frequently than
    every 90 days until the President submits such a nomination.''.

                     TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

    Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

    SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated
    to the Secretary of Energy $14,000,000 for fiscal year 2020 for
    the purpose of carrying out activities under chapter 869 of
    title 10, United States Code, relating to the naval petroleum
    reserves.
        (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall
    remain available until expended.

                          TITLE XXXV--MARITIME MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 3501. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 3502. Reauthorization of Maritime Security Program.
    Sec. 3503. Maritime technical assistance program.
    Sec. 3504. Appointment of candidates attending sponsored preparatory
              school.
    Sec. 3505. General support program.
    Sec. 3506. Improvements to the maritime guaranteed loan program.
    Sec. 3507. Requirement for small shipyard grantees.
    Sec. 3508. Salvage recoveries of cargoes.
    Sec. 3509. Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels and
              cargoes.
    Sec. 3510. Maritime Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Committee.
    Sec. 3511. Military to mariner.
    Sec. 3512. Department of Transportation Inspector General Report.
    Sec. 3513. Independent study on the United States Merchant Marine
              Academy.
    Sec. 3514. Port operations, research, and technology.
    Sec. 3515. Assessment and report on strategic seaports.
    Sec. 3516. Technical corrections.
    Sec. 3517. United States Merchant Marine Academy sexual assault
              prevention and response program.
    Sec. 3518. Report on vessels for emerging offshore energy
              infrastructure.
    Sec. 3519. Report on United States flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity.

                        Subtitle B--Cable Security Fleet

    Sec. 3521. Establishment of Cable Security Fleet.

                          Subtitle C--Maritime SAFE Act

    Sec. 3531. Short titles.
    Sec. 3532. Definitions.
    Sec. 3533. Purposes.
    Sec. 3534. Statement of policy.

      Part I--Programs to Combat IUU Fishing and Increase Maritime Security

    Sec. 3541. Coordination with international organizations.
    Sec. 3542. Engagement of diplomatic missions of the United States.
    Sec. 3543. Assistance by Federal agencies to improve law enforcement
              within priority regions and priority flag states.
    Sec. 3544. Expansion of existing mechanisms to combat IUU fishing.
    Sec. 3545. Improvement of transparency and traceability programs.
    Sec. 3546. Technology programs.
    Sec. 3547. Savings clause.

       Part II--Establishment of Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing

    Sec. 3551. Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing.
    Sec. 3552. Strategic plan.
    Sec. 3553. Reports.
    Sec. 3554. Gulf of Mexico IUU Fishing Subworking Group.

     Part III--Combating Human Trafficking in Connection With the Catching
                       and Processing of Seafood Products

    Sec. 3561. Finding.
    Sec. 3562. Adding the Secretary of Commerce to the Interagency Task
              Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking.
    Sec. 3563. Human trafficking in the seafood supply chain report.

                    Part IV--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 3571. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 3572. Accounting of funds.

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to
    the Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2020, to be
    available without fiscal year limitation if so provided in
    appropriations Acts, for programs associated with maintaining
    the United States Merchant Marine, the following amounts:
                (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the
            United States Merchant Marine Academy, $95,944,000, of
            which--
                        (A) $77,944,000 shall remain available
                    until September 30, 2021 for Academy
                    operations; and
                        (B) $18,000,000 shall remain available
                    until expended for capital asset management at
                    the Academy.
                (2) For expenses necessary to support the State
            maritime academies, $50,280,000, of which--
                        (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until
                    September 30, 2021, for the Student Incentive
                    Program;
                        (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for direct payments to such academies;
                        (C) $30,080,000 shall remain available
                    until expended for maintenance and repair of
                    State maritime academy training vessels;
                        (D) $3,800,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for training ship fuel assistance; and
                        (E) $8,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for offsetting the costs of training
                    ship sharing.
                (3) For expenses necessary to support the National
            Security Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $600,000,000,
            which shall remain available until expended.
                (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime
            Administration operations and programs, $60,442,000, of
            which $5,000,000 shall remain available until expended
            for activities authorized under section 50307 of title
            46, United States Code.
                (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in
            the National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which
            shall remain available until expended.
                (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve
            a United States flag Merchant Marine to serve the
            national security needs of the United States under
            chapter 531 of title 46, United States Code,
            $300,000,000, which shall remain available until
            expended.
                (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee
            program authorized under chapter 537 of title 46,
            United States Code, $33,000,000, of which--
                        (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost
                    (as defined in section 502(5) of the Federal
                    Credit Reform Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5)) of
                    loan guarantees under the program, which shall
                    remain available until expended; and
                        (B) $3,000,000 may be used for
                    administrative expenses relating to loan
                    guarantee commitments under the program.
                (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to
            small shipyards and for maritime training programs
            under section 54101 of title 46, United States Code,
            $40,000,000, which shall remain available until
            expended.
                (9) For expenses necessary to implement the Port
            and Intermodal Improvement Program, $500,000,000,
            except that no funds shall be used for a grant award to
            purchase fully automated cargo handling equipment that
            is remotely operated or remotely monitored with or
            without the exercise of human intervention or control,
            if the Secretary determines such equipment would result
            in a net loss of jobs within a port or port terminal.

    SEC. 3502. REAUTHORIZATION OF MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM.

        (a) Award of Operating Agreements.--Section 53103 of title
    46, United States Code, is amended by striking ``2025'' each
    place it appears and inserting ``2035''.
        (b) Effectiveness of Operating Agreements.--Section
    53104(a) of title 46, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``2025'' and inserting ``2035''.
        (c) Payments.--Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'';
                (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$3,700,000
            for each of fiscal years 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025.''
            and inserting ``$5,300,000 for each of fiscal years
            2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025;''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraphs:
                        ``(D) $5,800,000 for each of fiscal years
                    2026, 2027, and 2028;
                        ``(E) $6,300,000 for each of fiscal years
                    2029, 2030, and 2031; and
                        ``(F) $6,800,000 for each of fiscal years
                    2032, 2033, 2034, and 2035.''.
        (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 53111 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$222,000,000
            for each fiscal year thereafter through fiscal year
            2025.'' and inserting ``$318,000,000 for each of fiscal
            years 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025;''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(4) $348,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2026,
            2027, and 2028;
                ``(5) $378,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2029,
            2030, and 2031; and
                ``(6) $408,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2032,
            2033, 2034, and 2035.''.

    SEC. 3503. MARITIME TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Secretary
            of Transportation may engage in the environmental
            study'' and inserting ``The Secretary of
            Transportation, acting through the Maritime
            Administrator, shall engage in the study'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``may--'' and all that
                    follows through ``improvements by--'' and
                    inserting ``shall identify, study, evaluate,
                    test, demonstrate, or improve emerging marine
                    technologies and practices to improve--'';
                        (B) by inserting before subparagraph (A)
                    the following:
                ``(1) environmental performance to meet United
            States Federal and international standards and
            guidelines, including--'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking
                    ``species; and'' and all that follows through
                    the end of the subsection and inserting
                    ``species; or
                        ``(D) reducing propeller cavitation; and
                ``(2) the efficiency and safety of domestic
            maritime industries.''.
                (3) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``benefits''
            and inserting ``or other benefits to domestic maritime
            industries''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(e) Limitations on the Use of Funds.--Not more than three
    percent of the funds appropriated to carry out this section may
    be used for administrative purposes.''.

    SEC. 3504. APPOINTMENT OF CANDIDATES ATTENDING SPONSORED PREPARATORY
                        SCHOOL.

        Section 51303 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
            following:
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(b) Appointment of Candidates Selected for Preparatory
    School Sponsorship.--The Secretary of Transportation may
    appoint each year as cadets at the United States Merchant
    Marine Academy not more than 40 qualified individuals sponsored
    by the Academy to attend preparatory school during the academic
    year prior to entrance in the Academy, and who have
    successfully met the terms and conditions of sponsorship set by
    the Academy.''.

    SEC. 3505. GENERAL SUPPORT PROGRAM.

        Section 51501 of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following:
        ``(c) American Maritime Centers of Excellence.--The
    Secretary shall designate each State maritime academy as an
    American Maritime Center of Excellence.''.

    SEC. 3506. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN PROGRAM.

        (a) Definitions.--Section 53701 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (5);
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (15) as
            paragraphs (5) through (14), respectively; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(15) Vessel of national interest.--The term
            `Vessel of National Interest' means a vessel deemed to
            be of national interest that meets characteristics
            determined by the Administrator, in consultation with
            the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the
            Department in which the Coast Guard is operating when
            it is not operating as a service in the Department of
            the Navy, or the heads of other Federal agencies, as
            described in section 53703(d).''.
        (b) Preferred Lender.--Subsection (a) of section 53702 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) In General.--
                ``(1) Guarantee of payments.--The Secretary or
            Administrator, on terms the Secretary or Administrator
            may prescribe, may guarantee or make a commitment to
            guarantee the payment of the principal of and interest
            on an obligation eligible to be guaranteed under this
            chapter. A guarantee or commitment to guarantee shall
            cover 100 percent of the principal and interest.
                ``(2) Preferred eligible lender.--The Federal
            Financing Bank shall be the preferred eligible lender
            of the principal and interest of the guaranteed
            obligations issued under this chapter.''.
        (c) Application and Administration.--Section 53703 of title
    46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking
            ``procedures'' and inserting ``and administration'';
            and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(c) Independent Analysis.--
                ``(1) In general.--To assess and mitigate the risks
            due to factors associated with markets, technology,
            financial, or legal structures related to an
            application or guarantee under this chapter, the
            Secretary or Administrator may utilize third party
            experts, including legal counsel, to--
                        ``(A) process and review applications under
                    this chapter, including conducting independent
                    analysis and review of aspects of an
                    application;
                        ``(B) represent the Secretary or
                    Administrator in structuring and documenting
                    the obligation guarantee;
                        ``(C) analyze and review aspects of,
                    structure, and document the obligation
                    guarantee during the term of the guarantee;
                        ``(D) recommend financial covenants or
                    financial ratios to be met by the applicant
                    during the time a guarantee under this chapter
                    is outstanding that are--
                                ``(i) based on the financial
                            covenants or financial ratios, if any,
                            that are then applicable to the obligor
                            under private sector credit agreements;
                            and
                                ``(ii) in lieu of other financial
                            covenants applicable to the obligor
                            under this chapter with respect to
                            requirements regarding long-term debt-
                            to-equity, minimum working capital, or
                            minimum amount of equity; and
                        ``(E) represent the Secretary or
                    Administrator to protect the security interests
                    of the Government relating to an obligation
                    guarantee.
                ``(2) Private sector expert.--Independent analysis,
            review, and representation conducted under this
            subsection shall be performed by a private sector
            expert in the applicable field who is selected by the
            Secretary or Administrator.
        ``(d) Vessels of National Interest.--
                ``(1) Notice of funding.--The Secretary or
            Administrator may post a notice in the Federal Register
            regarding the availability of funding for obligation
            guarantees under this chapter for the construction,
            reconstruction, or reconditioning of a Vessel of
            National Interest and include a timeline for the
            submission of applications for such vessels.
                ``(2) Vessel characteristics.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary or
                    Administrator, in consultation with the
                    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the
                    Department in which the Coast Guard is
                    operating when it is not operating as service
                    in the Department of the Navy, or the heads of
                    other Federal agencies, shall develop and
                    publish a list of vessel types that would be
                    considered Vessels of National Interest.
                        ``(B) Review.--Such list shall be reviewed
                    and revised every four years or as necessary,
                    as determined by the Administrator.''.
        (d) Funding Limits.--Section 53704 of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``that amount'' and all the
                    follows through ``$850,000,000'' and inserting
                    ``that amount, $850,000,000''; and
                        (B) by striking ``facilities'' and all that
                    follows through the end of the subsection and
                    inserting ``facilities.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(4)--
                        (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B)
                    through (K), as subparagraphs (A) through (J),
                    respectively.
        (e) Eligible Purposes of Obligations.--Section 53706 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)(A)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                    striking ``(including an eligible export
                    vessel)'';
                        (B) in clause (iv) by inserting ``or''
                    after the semicolon;
                        (C) in clause (v), by striking ``; or'' and
                    inserting a period; and
                        (D) by striking clause (vi); and
                (2) in subsection (c)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                    ``and'' after the semicolon;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking
                    the period at the end and inserting ``; and'';
                    and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) after applying subparagraphs (A) and
                    (B), Vessels of National Interest.''.
        (f) Amount of Obligations.--Section 53709(b) of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraphs (3) and (6); and
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as
            paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively.
        (g) Contents of Obligations.--Section 53710 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(4)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``or, in the case
                            of'' and all that follows through
                            ``party''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``and'' after the
                            semicolon; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the
                    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) documented under the laws of the
                    United States for the term of the guarantee of
                    the obligation or until the obligation is paid
                    in full, whichever is sooner.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``and Provide for the Financial Stability of
                    the Obligor'' after ``Interests'';
                        (B) by striking ``provisions for the
                    protection of'' and inserting ``provisions,
                    which shall include--
                ``(1) provisions for the protection of'';
                        (C) by striking ``, and other matters that
                    the Secretary or Administrator may prescribe.''
                    and inserting, ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) any other provisions that the Secretary or
            Administrator may prescribe.''.
        (h) Administrative Fees.--Section 53713 of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``reasonable for--'' and inserting
                    `` reasonable for processing the application
                    and monitoring the loan guarantee, including
                    for--'';
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``; and''
                    and inserting ``or a deposit fund under section
                    53716 of this title;'';
                        (C) in paragraph (5), by striking the
                    period at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(6) monitoring and providing services related to
            the obligor's compliance with any terms related to the
            obligations, the guarantee, or maintenance of the
            Secretary or Administrator's security interests under
            this chapter.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``under
                    section 53708(d) of this title'' and inserting
                    ``under section 53703(c) of this title'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through
                    (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C),
                    respectively, and adjusting the margins
                    accordingly;
                        (C) by striking ``The Secretary'' and
                    inserting the following:
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Fee limitation inapplicable.--Fees collected
            under this subsection are not subject to the limitation
            of subsection (b).''.
        (i) Best Practices; Eligible Export Vessels.--Chapter 537
    of title 46, United States Code, is further amended--
                (1) in subchapter I, by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``Sec. 53719. Best practices

        ``The Secretary or Administrator shall ensure that all
    standard documents and agreements that relate to loan
    guarantees made pursuant to this chapter are reviewed and
    updated every four years to ensure that such documents and
    agreements meet the current commercial best practices to the
    extent permitted by law.''; and
                (2) in subchapter III, by striking section 53732.
        (j) Expedited Consideration of Low-risk Applications.--
                (1) In general.--In accordance with the
            requirements of this subsection, the Administrator
            shall establish an administrative process and issue
            guidance for the expedited consideration of low-risk
            applications submitted under chapter 537 of title 46,
            United States Code.
                (2) Stakeholder comment.--Not later than 180 days
            after the date of enactment of this section, the
            Administrator of the Maritime Administration shall
            publish in the Federal Register a notice of a 45-day
            public comment period to request stakeholder input and
            recommendations to establish the administrative process
            required under this subsection, including proposals to
            assist applicants--
                        (A) in the development and submission of
                    initial applications;
                        (B) in meeting requests for supplemental
                    information made by the Administrator; and
                        (C) to comply with other requirements made
                    by the Administrator to ensure the expedited
                    consideration of applications.
                (3) Industry best practices.--The administrative
            process established under this subsection shall
            utilize, to the extent practicable, relevant Federal
            and industry best practices found in the maritime and
            shipbuilding industries.
                (4) Final guidance.--Not later than 90 days after
            the conclusion of the public comment period required
            under paragraph (2), the Administrator shall publish in
            the Federal Register final guidance to assist
            applicants in the preparation and filing of
            applications under this subsection.
        (k) Congressional Notification.--
                (1) Notification.--Not less than 60 days before
            reorganizing or consolidating the activities or
            personnel covered under chapter 537 of title 46, United
            States Code, the Secretary of Transportation shall
            notify, in writing, the Committee on Commerce, Science,
            and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives of the proposed reorganization or
            consolidation.
                (2) Contents.--Each notification under paragraph
            (1) shall include an evaluation of, and justification
            for, the reorganization or consolidation.
        (l) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting after the item relating to section
            53718 the following new item:

    ``53719. Best practices.''; and
                (2) by striking the item relating to section 53732.

    SEC. 3507. REQUIREMENT FOR SMALL SHIPYARD GRANTEES.

        (a) In General.--Section 54101(d) of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Grants awarded'' and inserting
            the following:
                ``(1) In general.--Grants awarded''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Buy america.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (B), no funds may be obligated by the
                    Administrator of the Maritime Administration
                    under this section, unless each product and
                    material purchased with those funds (including
                    products and materials purchased by a grantee),
                    and including any commercially available off-
                    the-shelf item, is--
                                ``(i) an unmanufactured article,
                            material, or supply that has been mined
                            or produced in the United States; or
                                ``(ii) a manufactured article,
                            material, or supply that has been
                            manufactured in the United States
                            substantially all from articles,
                            materials, or supplies mined, produced,
                            or manufactured in the United States.
                        ``(B) Exceptions.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding
                            subparagraph (A), the requirements of
                            that subparagraph shall not apply with
                            respect to a particular product or
                            material if the Administrator
                            determines--
                                        ``(I) that the application
                                    of those requirements would be
                                    inconsistent with the public
                                    interest;
                                        ``(II) that such product or
                                    material is not available in
                                    the United States in sufficient
                                    and reasonably available
                                    quantities, of a satisfactory
                                    quality, or on a timely basis;
                                    or
                                        ``(III) that inclusion of a
                                    domestic product or material
                                    will increase the cost of that
                                    product or material by more
                                    than 25 percent, with respect
                                    to a certain contract between a
                                    grantee and that grantee's
                                    supplier.
                                ``(ii) Federal register.--A
                            determination made by the Administrator
                            under this subparagraph shall be
                            published in the Federal Register.
                        ``(C) Definitions.--ln this paragraph:
                                ``(i) The term `commercially
                            available off-the-shelf item' means--
                                        ``(I) any item of supply
                                    (including construction
                                    material) that is--
                                                ``(aa) a commercial
                                            item, as defined by
                                            section 2.101 of title
                                            48, Code of Federal
                                            Regulations (as in
                                            effect on the date of
                                            the enactment of the
                                            National Defense
                                            Authorization Act for
                                            Fiscal Year 2020); and
                                                ``(bb) sold in
                                            substantial quantities
                                            in the commercial
                                            marketplace; and
                                        ``(II) does not include
                                    bulk cargo, as defined in
                                    section 40102(4) of this title,
                                    such as agricultural products
                                    and petroleum products.
                                ``(ii) The term `product or
                            material' means an article, material,
                            or supply brought to the site by the
                            recipient for incorporation into the
                            building, work, or project. The term
                            also includes an item brought to the
                            site preassembled from articles,
                            materials, or supplies. However,
                            emergency life safety systems, such as
                            emergency lighting, fire alarm, and
                            audio evacuation systems, that are
                            discrete systems incorporated into a
                            public building or work and that are
                            produced as complete systems, are
                            evaluated as a single and distinct
                            construction material regardless of
                            when or how the individual parts or
                            components of those systems are
                            delivered to the construction site.
                                ``(iii) The term `United States'
                            includes the District of Columbia, the
                            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
                            Northern Mariana Islands, Guam,
                            American Samoa, and the Virgin
                            Islands.''.
        (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 54101(i) of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``2018, 2019, and 2020'' and
            inserting ``2020 and 2021''; and
                (2) by striking ``$35,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$40,000,000''.
        (c) Notification of Committees of Certain Proposed
    Obligations.--The first section of Public Law 85-804 (50 U.S.C.
    1431) is amended, in the third sentence, by inserting ``and in
    addition, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of
    the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate with respect to
    contracts, or modifications or amendments to contracts, or
    advance payments proposed to be made under this section by the
    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating with respect to the acquisition of Coast Guard
    cutters or aircraft,'' after ``House of Representatives''.

    SEC. 3508. SALVAGE RECOVERIES OF CARGOES.

        Section 57107 of title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following:
        ``(c) Salvaging Cargoes.--
                ``(1) Reimbursable agreements.--The Secretary of
            Transportation, acting through the Administrator of the
            Maritime Administration, may enter into reimbursable
            agreements with other Federal entities to provide legal
            services to such entities relating to the salvaging of
            cargoes for which such entities have custody, or
            control, or for which for such entities have trustee
            responsibilities from vessels in the custody or control
            of the Maritime Administration or its predecessor
            agencies. The Secretary may receive and retain
            reimbursement from such entities for all costs incurred
            related to the provision of such services.
                ``(2) Amounts received.--Amounts received as
            reimbursements under this subsection shall be credited
            to the fund or account that was used to cover the costs
            incurred by the Secretary or, if the period of
            availability of obligations for that appropriation has
            expired, to the appropriation of funds that is
            currently available to the Secretary for substantially
            the same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged
            with amounts in such fund or account and shall be
            available for the same purposes, and subject to the
            same conditions and limitations, as amounts in such
            fund or account.
                ``(3) Advance payments.--Payments made in advance
            shall be for any part of the estimated cost as
            determined by the Secretary of Transportation.
            Adjustments to the amounts paid in advance shall be
            made as agreed to by the Secretary of Transportation
            and the head of the ordering agency or unit based on
            the actual cost of goods or services provided.''.

    SEC. 3509. SALVAGE RECOVERIES FOR SUBROGATED OWNERSHIP OF VESSELS AND
                        CARGOES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 571 of title 46, United States
    Code, as amended by this title, is further amended by adding at
    the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 57111. SALVAGE RECOVERIES FOR SUBROGATED OWNERSHIP OF VESSELS
                        AND CARGOES.

        ``(a) Salvage Agreements.--The Secretary of Transportation
    is authorized to enter into marine salvage agreements for the
    recoveries, sale, and disposal of sunken or damaged vessels,
    cargoes, or properties owned or insured by or on behalf of the
    Maritime Administration, the United States Shipping Board, the
    U.S. Shipping Bureau, the United States Maritime Commission, or
    the War Shipping Administration.
        ``(b) Military Craft.--The Secretary of Transportation
    shall consult with the Secretary of the military department
    concerned prior to engaging in or authorizing any activity
    under subsection (a) that will disturb sunken military craft,
    as such term is defined in section 1408(3) of the Ronald W.
    Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005
    (Public Law 108-375; 10 U.S.C. 113 note).
        ``(c) Recoveries.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
    law, the net proceeds from salvage agreements entered into as
    authorized in subsection (a) shall remain available until
    expended and be distributed as follows:
                ``(1) Fifty percent shall be available to the
            Administrator of the Maritime Administration for the
            payment or reimbursement of expenses incurred by or on
            behalf of State maritime academies or the United States
            Merchant Marine Academy for facility and training ship
            maintenance, repair, and modernization, and for the
            purchase of simulators and fuel.
                ``(2) The remainder shall be distributed for
            maritime heritage preservation to the Department of the
            Interior for grants as authorized by section 308703 of
            title 54.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such chapter, as amended by this title, is further
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``57111. Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels and
              cargoes.''.

    SEC. 3510. MARITIME OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADVISORY COMMITTEE.

        Section 7 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
    (29 U.S.C. 656) is amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) There is established a Maritime Occupational Safety
    and Health Advisory Committee, which shall be a continuing body
    and shall provide advice to the Secretary in formulating
    maritime industry standards and regarding matters pertaining to
    the administration of this Act related to the maritime
    industry. The composition of such advisory committee shall be
    consistent with the advisory committees established under
    subsection (b). A member of the advisory committee who is
    otherwise qualified may continue to serve until a successor is
    appointed. The Secretary may promulgate or amend regulations as
    necessary to implement this subsection.''.

    SEC. 3511. MILITARY TO MARINER.

        (a) Credentialing Support.--Not later than one year after
    the date of enactment of this title, the Secretary of Defense,
    the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating when it is not operating as a service in the
    Department of the Navy, the Secretary of Commerce, and the
    Secretary of Health and Human Services, with respect to the
    applicable services in their respective departments, and in
    coordination with one another and with the United States
    Committee on the Marine Transportation System, and in
    consultation with the Merchant Marine Personnel Advisory
    Committee, shall, consistent with applicable law, identify all
    training and experience within the applicable service that may
    qualify for merchant mariner credentialing and submit a list of
    all identified training and experience to the United States
    Coast Guard National Maritime Center for a determination of
    whether such training and experience counts for credentialing
    purposes.
        (b) Review of Applicable Service.--The United States Coast
    Guard Commandant shall make a determination of whether training
    and experience counts for credentialing purposes, as described
    in subsection (a), not later than 6 months after the date on
    which the United States Coast Guard National Maritime Center
    receives a submission under subsection (a) identifying a
    training or experience and requesting such a determination.
        (c) Fees and Services.--The Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating when it is not operating as a service in the
    Department of the Navy, and the Secretary of Commerce, with
    respect to the applicable services in their respective
    departments, shall--
                (1) take all necessary and appropriate actions to
            provide for the waiver of fees through the National
            Maritime Center license evaluation, issuance, and
            examination for members of the uniformed services on
            active duty, if a waiver is authorized and appropriate,
            and, if a waiver is not granted, take all necessary and
            appropriate actions to provide for the payment of fees
            for members of the uniformed services on active duty by
            the applicable service to the fullest extent permitted
            by law;
                (2) direct the applicable services to take all
            necessary and appropriate actions to provide for
            Transportation Worker Identification Credential cards
            for members of the uniformed services on active duty
            pursuing or possessing a mariner credential, such as
            implementation of an equal exchange process for members
            of the uniformed services on active duty at no or
            minimal cost;
                (3) ensure that members of the applicable services
            who are to be discharged or released from active duty
            and who request certification or verification of sea
            service be provided such certification or verification
            no later than one month after discharge or release;
                (4) ensure the applicable services have developed,
            or continue to operate, as appropriate, the online
            resource known as Credentialing Opportunities On-Line
            to support separating members of the uniformed services
            who are seeking information and assistance on merchant
            mariner credentialing; and
                (5) not later than 1 year after the date of
            enactment of this section, take all necessary and
            appropriate actions to review and implement service-
            related medical certifications to merchant mariner
            credential requirements.
        (d) Advancing Military to Mariner Within the Employer
    Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, the
            Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating when it is not operating as a service in the
            Department of the Navy, and the Secretary of Commerce
            shall have direct hiring authority to employ separated
            members of the uniformed services with valid merchant
            mariner licenses or sea service experience in support
            of United States national maritime needs, including the
            Army Corps of Engineers, U.S. Customs and Border
            Protection, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
            Administration.
                (2) Appointments of retired members of the armed
            forces.--Except in the case of positions in the Senior
            Executive Service, the requirements of section 3326(b)
            of title 5, United States Code, shall not apply with
            respect to the hiring of a separated member of the
            uniformed services under paragraph (1).
        (e) Separated Member of the Uniformed Services.--In this
    section, the term ``separated member of the uniformed
    services'' means an individual who--
                (1) is retiring or is retired as a member of the
            uniformed services;
                (2) is voluntarily separating or voluntarily
            separated from the uniformed services at the end of
            enlistment or service obligation; or
                (3) is administratively separating or has
            administratively separated from the uniformed services
            with an honorable or general discharge
            characterization.

    SEC. 3512. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT.

        The Inspector General of the Department of Transportation
    shall--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of
            enactment of this title, initiate an audit of the
            Maritime Administration's actions to address only those
            recommendations from Chapter 3 and recommendations 5-1,
            5-2, 5-3, 5-4, 5-5, and 5-6 identified by a National
            Academy of Public Administration panel in the November
            2017 report entitled ``Maritime Administration:
            Defining its Mission, Aligning its Programs, and
            Meeting its Objectives''; and
                (2) submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science,
            and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives a report containing the results of that
            audit once the audit is completed.

    SEC. 3513. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON THE UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE
                        ACADEMY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Transportation shall
    seek to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of
    Public Administration (referred to in this section as the
    ``Academy'') to carry out the activities described in this
    section.
        (b) Study Elements.--In accordance with the agreement
    described in subsection (a), the Academy shall conduct a study
    of the United States Merchant Marine Academy that consists of
    the following:
                (1) A comprehensive assessment of the United States
            Merchant Marine Academy's systems, training,
            facilities, infrastructure, information technology, and
            stakeholder engagement.
                (2) Identification of needs and opportunities for
            modernization to help the United States Merchant Marine
            Academy keep pace with more modern campuses.
                (3) Development of an action plan for the United
            States Merchant Marine Academy with specific
            recommendations for--
                        (A) improvements or updates relating to the
                    opportunities described in paragraph (2); and
                        (B) systemic changes needed to help the
                    United States Merchant Marine Academy achieve
                    its mission of inspiring and educating the next
                    generation of the mariner workforce on a long-
                    term basis.
        (c) Deadline and Report.--Not later than 1 year after the
    date of the agreement described in subsection (a), the Academy
    shall prepare and submit to the Administrator of the Maritime
    Administration a report containing the action plan described in
    subsection (b)(3), including specific findings and
    recommendations.

    SEC. 3514. PORT OPERATIONS, RESEARCH, AND TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Ports
    Improvement Act''.
        (b) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--Section 50302
    of title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking
    subsection (c) and inserting the following:
        ``(c) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--
                ``(1) General authority.--Subject to the
            availability of appropriations, the Secretary of
            Transportation shall make grants, on a competitive
            basis, to eligible applicants to assist in funding
            eligible projects for the purpose of improving the
            safety, efficiency, or reliability of the movement of
            goods through ports and intermodal connections to
            ports.
                ``(2) Eligible applicant.--The Secretary may make a
            grant under this subsection to the following:
                        ``(A) A State.
                        ``(B) A political subdivision of a State,
                    or a local government.
                        ``(C) A public agency or publicly chartered
                    authority established by 1 or more States.
                        ``(D) A special purpose district with a
                    transportation function.
                        ``(E) An Indian Tribe (as defined in
                    section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and
                    Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304),
                    without regard to capitalization), or a
                    consortium of Indian Tribes.
                        ``(F) A multistate or multijurisdictional
                    group of entities described in this paragraph.
                        ``(G) A lead entity described in
                    subparagraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), or (F)
                    jointly with a private entity or group of
                    private entities.
                ``(3) Eligible projects.--The Secretary may make a
            grant under this subsection--
                        ``(A) for a project, or package of
                    projects, that--
                                ``(i) is either--
                                        ``(I) within the boundary
                                    of a port; or
                                        ``(II) outside the boundary
                                    of a port, but is directly
                                    related to port operations or
                                    to an intermodal connection to
                                    a port; and
                                ``(ii) will be used to improve the
                            safety, efficiency, or reliability of--
                                        ``(I) the loading and
                                    unloading of goods at the port,
                                    such as for marine terminal
                                    equipment;
                                        ``(II) the movement of
                                    goods into, out of, around, or
                                    within a port, such as for
                                    highway or rail infrastructure,
                                    intermodal facilities, freight
                                    intelligent transportation
                                    systems, and digital
                                    infrastructure systems; or
                                        ``(III) environmental
                                    mitigation measures and
                                    operational improvements
                                    directly related to enhancing
                                    the efficiency of ports and
                                    intermodal connections to
                                    ports; or
                        ``(B) notwithstanding paragraph (6)(A)(v),
                    to provide financial assistance to 1 or more
                    projects under subparagraph (A) for development
                    phase activities, including planning,
                    feasibility analysis, revenue forecasting,
                    environmental review, permitting, and
                    preliminary engineering and design work.
                ``(4) Prohibited uses.--A grant award under this
            subsection may not be used--
                        ``(A) to finance or refinance the
                    construction, reconstruction, reconditioning,
                    or purchase of a vessel that is eligible for
                    such assistance under chapter 537, unless the
                    Secretary determines such vessel--
                                ``(i) is necessary for a project
                            described in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III)
                            of this subsection; and
                                ``(ii) is not receiving assistance
                            under chapter 537; or
                        ``(B) for any project within a small
                    shipyard (as defined in section 54101).
                ``(5) Applications and process.--
                        ``(A) Applications.--To be eligible for a
                    grant under this subsection, an eligible
                    applicant shall submit to the Secretary an
                    application in such form, at such time, and
                    containing such information as the Secretary
                    considers appropriate.
                        ``(B) Solicitation process.--Not later than
                    60 days after the date that amounts are made
                    available for grants under this subsection for
                    a fiscal year, the Secretary shall solicit
                    grant applications for eligible projects in
                    accordance with this subsection.
                ``(6) Project selection criteria.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may select
                    a project described in paragraph (3) for
                    funding under this subsection if the Secretary
                    determines that--
                                ``(i) the project improves the
                            safety, efficiency, or reliability of
                            the movement of goods through a port or
                            intermodal connection to a port;
                                ``(ii) the project is cost
                            effective;
                                ``(iii) the eligible applicant has
                            authority to carry out the project;
                                ``(iv) the eligible applicant has
                            sufficient funding available to meet
                            the matching requirements under
                            paragraph (8);
                                ``(v) the project will be completed
                            without unreasonable delay; and
                                ``(vi) the project cannot be easily
                            and efficiently completed without
                            Federal funding or financial assistance
                            available to the project sponsor.
                        ``(B) Additional considerations.--In
                    selecting projects described in paragraph (3)
                    for funding under this subsection, the
                    Secretary shall give substantial weight to--
                                ``(i) the utilization of non-
                            Federal contributions; and
                                ``(ii) the net benefits of the
                            funds awarded under this subsection,
                            considering the cost-benefit analysis
                            of the project, as applicable.
                        ``(C) Small projects.--The Secretary may
                    waive the cost-benefit analysis under
                    subparagraph (A)(ii), and establish a
                    simplified, alternative basis for determining
                    whether a project is cost effective, for a
                    small project described in paragraph (7)(B).
                ``(7) Allocation of funds.--
                        ``(A) Geographic distribution.--Not more
                    than 25 percent of the amounts made available
                    for grants under this subsection for a fiscal
                    year may be used to make grants for projects in
                    any 1 State.
                        ``(B) Small projects.--The Secretary shall
                    reserve 25 percent of the amounts made
                    available for grants under this subsection each
                    fiscal year to make grants for eligible
                    projects described in paragraph (3)(A) that
                    request the lesser of--
                                ``(i) 10 percent of the amounts
                            made available for grants under this
                            subsection for a fiscal year; or
                                ``(ii) $10,000,000.
                        ``(C) Development phase activities.--Not
                    more than 10 percent of the amounts made
                    available for grants under this subsection for
                    a fiscal year may be used to make grants for
                    development phase activities under paragraph
                    (3)(B).
                ``(8) Federal share of total project costs.--
                        ``(A) Total project costs.--To be eligible
                    for a grant under this subsection, an eligible
                    applicant shall submit to the Secretary an
                    estimate of the total costs of a project under
                    this subsection based on the best available
                    information, including any available
                    engineering studies, studies of economic
                    feasibility, environmental analyses, and
                    information on the expected use of equipment or
                    facilities.
                        ``(B) Federal share.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Except as
                            provided in clause (ii), the Federal
                            share of the total costs of a project
                            under this subsection shall not exceed
                            80 percent.
                                ``(ii) Rural areas.--The Secretary
                            may increase the Federal share of costs
                            above 80 percent for a project located
                            in a rural area.
                ``(9) Procedural safeguards.--The Secretary shall
            issue guidelines to establish appropriate accounting,
            reporting, and review procedures to ensure that--
                        ``(A) grant funds are used for the purposes
                    for which those funds were made available;
                        ``(B) each grantee properly accounts for
                    all expenditures of grant funds; and
                        ``(C) grant funds not used for such
                    purposes and amounts not obligated or expended
                    are returned.
                ``(10) Grant conditions.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall
                    require as a condition of making a grant under
                    this subsection that a grantee--
                                ``(i) maintain such records as the
                            Secretary considers necessary;
                                ``(ii) make the records described
                            in clause (i) available for review and
                            audit by the Secretary; and
                                ``(iii) periodically report to the
                            Secretary such information as the
                            Secretary considers necessary to assess
                            progress.
                        ``(B) Additional requirement.--The
                    Secretary shall apply the same requirements of
                    section 117(k) of title 23, United States Code,
                    to a port project assisted in whole or in part
                    under this section as the Secretary does a
                    port-related freight project under section 117
                    of title 23, United States Code.
                        ``(C) Construction, repair, or alteration
                    of vessels.--With regard to the construction,
                    repair, or alteration of vessels, the same
                    requirements of section 117(k) of title 23,
                    United States Code, shall apply regardless of
                    whether the location of contract performance is
                    known when bids for such work are solicited.
                ``(11) Administration.--
                        ``(A) Administrative and oversight costs.--
                    The Secretary may retain not more than 2
                    percent of the amounts appropriated for each
                    fiscal year under this subsection for the
                    administrative and oversight costs incurred by
                    the Secretary to carry out this subsection.
                        ``(B) Availability.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Amounts
                            appropriated for carrying out this
                            subsection shall remain available until
                            expended.
                                ``(ii) Unexpended funds.--Amounts
                            awarded as a grant under this
                            subsection that are not expended by the
                            grantee during the 5-year period
                            following the date of the award shall
                            remain available to the Secretary for
                            use for grants under this subsection in
                            a subsequent fiscal year.
                ``(12) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        ``(A) Appropriate committees of congress.--
                    The term `appropriate committees of Congress'
                    means--
                                ``(i) the Committee on Commerce,
                            Science, and Transportation of the
                            Senate; and
                                ``(ii) the Committee on
                            Transportation and Infrastructure of
                            the House of Representatives.
                        ``(B) Port.--The term `port' includes--
                                ``(i) any port on the navigable
                            waters of the United States; and
                                ``(ii) any harbor, marine terminal,
                            or other shore side facility used
                            principally for the movement of goods
                            on inland waters.
                        ``(C) Project.--The term `project' includes
                    construction, reconstruction, environmental
                    rehabilitation, acquisition of property,
                    including land related to the project and
                    improvements to the land, equipment
                    acquisition, and operational improvements.
                        ``(D) Rural area.--The term `rural area'
                    means an area that is outside an urbanized
                    area.
        ``(d) Additional Authority of the Secretary.--In carrying
    out this section, the Secretary may--
                ``(1) coordinate with other Federal agencies to
            expedite the process established under the National
            Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
            seq.) for the improvement of port facilities to improve
            the efficiency of the transportation system, to
            increase port security, or to provide greater access to
            port facilities;
                ``(2) seek to coordinate all reviews or
            requirements with appropriate Federal, State, and local
            agencies; and
                ``(3) in addition to any financial assistance
            provided under subsection (c), provide such technical
            assistance to port authorities or commissions or their
            subdivisions and agents.''.
        (c) Savings Clause.--A repeal made by subsection (b) of
    this section shall not affect amounts apportioned or allocated
    before the effective date of the repeal. Such apportioned or
    allocated funds shall continue to be subject to the
    requirements to which the funds were subject under--
                (1) section 50302(c) of title 46, United States
            Code, as in effect on the day before the date of
            enactment of this title;
                (2) section 9008 of the SAFETEA-LU Act (Public Law
            109-59; 119 Stat. 1926);
                (3) section 10205 of the SAFETEA-LU Act (Public Law
            109-59; 119 Stat. 1934); and
                (4) section 3512 of the Duncan Hunter National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (48
            U.S.C. 1421r).
        (d) Remedial Actions.--Section 533 of the Coast Guard
    Authorization Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-120; 130 Stat. 74) is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(f) Remedial Actions.--For purposes of the conveyances
    under this section, the remedial actions required under section
    120(h) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
    Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)) may
    be completed by the United States Coast Guard after the date of
    such conveyance and a deed entered into for such conveyance
    shall include a clause granting the United States Coast Guard
    access to the property in any case in which remedial action or
    corrective action is found to be necessary after the date of
    such conveyance.''.
        (e) Environmental Compliance.--Section 534(a) of the Coast
    Guard Authorization Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-120; 42 U.S.C.
    9620 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Nothing'' and inserting ``After
            the date on which the Secretary of the Interior conveys
            land under section 533 of this Act, nothing''; and
                (2) by inserting ``, with respect to contaminants
            on such land prior to the date on which the land is
            conveyed'' before the period.

    SEC. 3515. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON STRATEGIC SEAPORTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this title, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate a report on port facilities used for military purposes
    at ports designated by the Department of Defense as strategic
    seaports.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to port facilities included in the
    report, the following:
                (1) An assessment of whether there are structural
            integrity or other deficiencies in such facilities.
                (2) If there are such deficiencies--
                        (A) an assessment of infrastructure
                    improvements to such facilities that would be
                    needed to meet, directly or indirectly,
                    national security and readiness requirements;
                        (B) an assessment of the impact on
                    operational readiness of the Armed Forces if
                    such improvements are not undertaken; and
                        (C) an identification of, to the maximum
                    extent practical, all potential funding sources
                    for such improvements from existing
                    authorities.
                (3) An identification of the support that would be
            appropriate for the Department of Defense to provide in
            the execution of the responsibilities of the Secretary
            of Transportation under section 50302 of title 46,
            United States Code, with respect to such facilities.
                (4) If additional statutory or administrative
            authorities would be required for the provision of
            support as described in paragraph (3), recommendations
            for legislative or administrative action to establish
            such authorities.
        (c) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall prepare
    the report required by subsection (a) in consultation with the
    Maritime Administrator and the individual responsible for each
    port facility described in such subsection.

    SEC. 3516. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

        (a) Office of Personnel Management Guidance.--Not later
    than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this title,
    the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, in
    consultation with the Administrator of the Maritime
    Administration, shall identify key skills and competencies
    necessary to maintain a balance of expertise in merchant marine
    seagoing service and strategic sealift military service in each
    of the following positions within the Office of the Commandant
    of the Merchant Marine Academy:
                (1) Commandant.
                (2) Deputy Commandant.
                (3) Tactical company officers.
                (4) Regimental officers.
        (b) Sea Year Compliance.--Section 3514(a)(1)(A) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328; 46 U.S.C. 51318 note) is amended by inserting
    ``domestic and international'' after ``critera that''.

    SEC. 3517. UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY SEXUAL ASSAULT
                        PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROGRAM.

        (a) Implementation of Recommendations.--The Secretary of
    Transportation shall ensure that, not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this title, the recommendations in
    report of the Inspector General of the Department of
    Transportation on the effectiveness sexual assault prevention
    and response program of the United States Merchant Marine
    Academy (mandated under section 3512 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130
    Stat. 2786)), are fully implemented.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Transportation shall
    submit to Congress a report that includes--
                (1) confirmation that the recommendations described
            in subsection (a) have been fully implemented, and
            explaining how those recommendations have been
            implemented; or
                (2) if such recommendations have not been fully
            implemented as of the date of the report, an
            explanation of why such recommendations have not been
            fully implemented and a description of the resources
            that are needed to fully implement such
            recommendations.

    SEC. 3518. REPORT ON VESSELS FOR EMERGING OFFSHORE ENERGY
                        INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than six months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
    United States shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on
    Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate, and the Committee
    on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives a report on the need for vessels documented
    under chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code, to install,
    operate, and maintain emerging offshore energy infrastructure,
    including offshore wind energy.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) an inventory of vessels documented under
            chapter 121 of title 46, United States Code, (including
            existing vessels and vessels that have the potential to
            be refurbished) to install, operate, and maintain such
            emerging offshore energy infrastructure;
                (2) a projection of existing vessels needed to meet
            such emerging offshore energy needs over the next 10
            years;
                (3) a summary of actions taken or proposed by
            offshore energy developers and producers, the United
            States domestic shipbuilding industry, and United
            States coastwise qualified operators to ensure
            sufficient vessel capacity in compliance with United
            States coastwise laws; and
                (4) a description of the potential benefits to the
            United States maritime and shipbuilding industries and
            to the United States economy associated with the use of
            United States coastwise qualified vessels to support
            offshore energy development and production.

    SEC. 3519. REPORT ON UNITED STATES FLAGGED FUEL TANKER VESSEL CAPACITY.

        (a) Report Required.--Concurrent with the budget of the
    President for fiscal year 2021, as submitted to Congress under
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of
    Defense shall, in consultation with the Secretary of
    Transportation, submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report on the capabilities of the United States to
    maintain adequate United States-flagged fuel tanker vessel
    capacity to support the full range of anticipated military
    operations over each period as follows:
                (1) In 2020.
                (2) Between 2020 and 2025.
                (3) Between 2020 and 2030.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include, for each period specified in that subsection, the
    following:
                (1) A description of current and projected United
            States-flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity.
                (2) A description of current and projected United
            States military needs for United States-flagged fuel
            tanker vessel capacity, including the most stressing
            peacetime and wartime requirements.
                (3) A description and assessment of the number of
            foreign-flagged tanker vessels required to address
            United States military needs described pursuant to
            paragraph (2), including the most stressing peacetime
            and wartime requirements.
                (4) An identification and assessment of any gaps in
            the capacity described pursuant to paragraph (1) to
            meet the United States military needs described
            pursuant to paragraph (2), including quantities of
            tanker vessels, as well as an assessment of the risk to
            military objectives due to reliance on foreign-flagged
            tanker vessels described pursuant to paragraph (3).
                (5) A description and assessment of options to
            address the gaps identified pursuant to paragraph (4),
            including the establishment of a program for United
            States-flagged fuel tanker vessels modeled on the
            Maritime Security Program.
                (6) Such recommendations as the Secretary of
            Defense considers appropriate in light of the matters
            set forth in the report.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                    Transportation and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the House of Representatives.
                (2) The term ``Maritime Security Program'' means
            the program in connection with the Maritime Security
            Fleet under chapter 531 of title 46, United States
            Code.

                        Subtitle B--Cable Security Fleet

    SEC. 3521. ESTABLISHMENT OF CABLE SECURITY FLEET.

        (a) In General.--Title 46, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting before chapter 533 the following new chapter:

                      ``CHAPTER 532--CABLE SECURITY FLEET

    ``Sec.
    ``53201. Definitions.
    ``53202. Establishment of the Cable Security Fleet.
    ``53203. Award of operating agreements.
    ``53204. Effectiveness of operating agreements.
    ``53205. Obligations and rights under operating agreements.
    ``53206. Payments.
    ``53207. National security requirements.
    ``53208. Regulatory relief.
    ``53209. Authorization of appropriations.

    ``Sec. 53201. Definitions

        ``In this chapter:
                ``(1) Cable services.--The term `cable services'
            means the installation, maintenance, or repair of
            submarine cables and related equipment, and related
            cable vessel operations.
                ``(2) Cable vessel.--The term `cable vessel' means
            a vessel--
                        ``(A) classed as a cable ship or cable
                    vessel by, and designed in accordance with the
                    rules of, the American Bureau of Shipping, or
                    another classification society accepted by the
                    Secretary; and
                        ``(B) capable of installing, maintaining,
                    and repairing submarine cables.
                ``(3) Cable fleet.--The term `Cable Fleet' means
            the Cable Security Fleet established under section
            53202(a).
                ``(4) Contingency agreement.--The term `Contingency
            Agreement' means the agreement required by section
            53207.
                ``(5) Contractor.--The term `Contractor' means an
            owner or operator of a vessel that enters into an
            Operating Agreement for a cable vessel with the
            Secretary under section 53203.
                ``(6) Fiscal year.--The term `fiscal year' means
            any annual period beginning on October 1 and ending on
            September 30.
                ``(7) Operating agency.--The term `Operating
            Agency' means that agency or component of the
            Department of Defense so designated by the Secretary of
            Defense under this chapter.
                ``(8) Operating agreement or agreement.--The terms
            `Operating Agreement' or `Agreement' mean the agreement
            required by section 53203.
                ``(9) Person.--The term `person' includes
            corporations, partnerships, and associations existing
            under or authorized by the laws of the United States,
            or any State, Territory, District, or possession
            thereof, or of any foreign country.
                ``(10) Secretary.--The term `Secretary' means the
            Secretary of Transportation.
                ``(11) United states.--The term `United States'
            includes the States, the District of Columbia, the
            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana
            Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands.
                ``(12) United states citizen trust.--
                        ``(A) Subject to paragraph (C), the term
                    `United States citizen trust' means a trust
                    that is qualified under this paragraph.
                        ``(B) A trust is qualified under this
                    paragraph with respect to a vessel only if--
                                ``(i) it was created under the laws
                            of a state of the United States;
                                ``(ii) each of the trustees is a
                            citizen of the United States; and
                                ``(iii) the application for
                            documentation of the vessel under
                            chapter 121 of this title includes the
                            affidavit of each trustee stating that
                            the trustee is not aware of any reason
                            involving a beneficiary of the trust
                            that is not a citizen of the United
                            States, or involving any other person
                            that is not a citizen of the United
                            States, as a result of which the
                            beneficiary or other person would hold
                            more than 25 percent of the aggregate
                            power to influence, or limit the
                            exercise of the authority of, the
                            trustee with respect to matters
                            involving any ownership or operation of
                            the vessel that may adversely affect
                            the interests of the United States.
                        ``(C) If any person that is not a citizen
                    of the United States has authority to direct,
                    or participate in directing, the trustee for a
                    trust in matters involving any ownership or
                    operation of the vessel that may adversely
                    affect the interests of the United States or in
                    removing a trustee for a trust without cause,
                    either directly or indirectly through the
                    control of another person, the trust is not
                    qualified under this paragraph unless the trust
                    instrument provides that persons who are not
                    citizens of the United States may not hold more
                    than 25 percent of the aggregate authority to
                    direct or remove a trustee.
                        ``(D) This paragraph shall not be
                    considered to prohibit a person who is not a
                    citizen of the United States from holding more
                    than 25 percent of the beneficial interest in a
                    trust.

    ``Sec. 53202. Establishment of the Cable Security Fleet

        ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary, in consultation with
    the Operating Agency, shall establish a fleet of active,
    commercially viable, cable vessels to meet national security
    requirements. The fleet shall consist of privately owned,
    United States-documented cable vessels for which there are in
    effect Operating Agreements under this chapter, and shall be
    known as the Cable Security Fleet.
        ``(2) The Fleet described under this section shall include
    two vessels.
        ``(b) Vessel Eligibility.--A cable vessel is eligible to be
    included in the Fleet if--
                ``(1) the vessel meets the requirements of
            paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (c);
                ``(2) the vessel is operated (or in the case of a
            vessel to be constructed, will be operated) in
            commercial service providing cable services;
                ``(3) the vessel is 40 years of age or less on the
            date the vessel is included in the Fleet;
                ``(4) the vessel is--
                        ``(A) determined by the Operating Agency to
                    be suitable for engaging in cable services by
                    the United States in the interest of national
                    security; and
                        ``(B) determined by the Secretary to be
                    commercially viable, whether independently or
                    taking any payments which are the consequence
                    of participation in the Cable Fleet into
                    account; and
                ``(5) the vessel--
                        ``(A) is a United States-documented vessel;
                    or
                        ``(B) is not a United States-documented
                    vessel, but--
                                ``(i) the owner of the vessel has
                            demonstrated an intent to have the
                            vessel documented under chapter 121 of
                            this title if it is included in the
                            Cable Fleet; and
                                ``(ii) at the time an Operating
                            Agreement is entered into under this
                            chapter, the vessel is eligible for
                            documentation under chapter 121 of this
                            title.
        ``(c) Requirements Regarding Citizenship of Owners and
    Operators.--
                ``(1) Vessels owned and operated by section 50501
            citizens.--A vessel meets the requirements of this
            paragraph if, during the period of an Operating
            Agreement under this chapter that applies to the
            vessel, the vessel will be owned and operated by one or
            more persons that are citizens of the United states
            under section 50501 of this title.
                ``(2) Vessels owned by a section 50501 citizen, or
            united states citizen trust, and chartered to a
            documentation citizen.--A vessel meets the requirements
            of this paragraph if--
                        ``(A) during the period of an Operating
                    Agreement under this chapter that applies to
                    the vessel, the vessel will be--
                                ``(i) owned by a person that is a
                            citizen of the United States under
                            section 50501 of this title or that is
                            a United States citizen trust; and
                                ``(ii) demise chartered to and
                            operated by a person--
                                        ``(I) that is eligible to
                                    document the vessel under
                                    chapter 121 of this title;
                                        ``(II) the chairman of the
                                    board of directors, chief
                                    executive officer, and a
                                    majority of the members of the
                                    board of directors of which are
                                    citizens of the United States
                                    under section 50501 of this
                                    title, and are appointed and
                                    subject to removal only upon
                                    approval by the Secretary; and
                                        ``(III) that certifies to
                                    the Secretary that there are no
                                    treaties, statutes,
                                    regulations, or other laws that
                                    would prohibit the Contractor
                                    for the vessel from performing
                                    its obligations under an
                                    Operating Agreement under this
                                    chapter;
                        ``(B) in the case of a vessel that will be
                    demise chartered to a person that is owned or
                    controlled by another person that is not a
                    citizen of the United States under section
                    50501 of this title, the other person enters
                    into an agreement with the Secretary not to
                    influence the operation of the vessel in a
                    manner that will adversely affect the interests
                    of the United States; and
                        ``(C) the Secretary and the Operating
                    Agency notify the Committee on Armed Services
                    and the Committee on Commerce, Science and
                    Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee
                    on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives that they concur, and have
                    reviewed the certification required under
                    subparagraph (A)(ii)(III) and determined that
                    there are no legal, operational, or other
                    impediments that would prohibit the Contractor
                    for the vessel from performing its obligations
                    under an Operating Agreement under this
                    chapter.
                ``(3) Vessel owned and operated by a defense
            contractor.--A vessel meets the requirements of this
            paragraph if--
                        ``(A) during the period of an Operating
                    Agreement under this chapter that applies to
                    the vessel, the vessel will be owned and
                    operated by a person that--
                                ``(i) is eligible to document a
                            vessel under chapter 121 of this title;
                                ``(ii) operates or manages other
                            United States-documented vessels for
                            the Secretary of Defense, or charters
                            other vessels to the Secretary of
                            Defense;
                                ``(iii) has entered into a special
                            security agreement for purposes of this
                            paragraph with the Secretary of
                            Defense;
                                ``(iv) makes the certification
                            described in paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(III);
                            and
                                ``(v) in the case of a vessel
                            described in paragraph (2)(B), enters
                            into an agreement referred to in that
                            paragraph; and
                        ``(B) the Secretary and the Secretary of
                    Defense notify the Committee on Armed Services
                    and Committee on Commerce, Science, and
                    Transportation of the Senate and the Committee
                    on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives that they have reviewed the
                    certification required by subparagraph (A)(iv)
                    and determined that there are no other legal,
                    operational, or other impediments that would
                    prohibit the Contractor for the vessel from
                    performing its obligations under an Operating
                    Agreement under this chapter.
                ``(4) Vessel owned by a documentation citizen and
            chartered to a section 50501 citizen.--A vessel meets
            the requirements of this paragraph if, during the
            period of an Operating Agreement under this chapter
            that applies to the vessel, the vessel will be--
                        ``(A) owned by a person that is eligible to
                    document a vessel under chapter 121 of this
                    title; and
                        ``(B) demise chartered to a person that is
                    a citizen of the United States under section
                    50501 of this title.
        ``(d) Vessel Standards.--
                ``(1) Certificate of inspection.--A cable vessel
            which the Secretary of the Department in which the
            Coast Guard is operating determines meets the criteria
            of subsection (b) of this section but which, on the
            date of enactment of the Act, is not documented under
            chapter 121 of this title, shall be eligible for a
            certificate of inspection if that Secretary determines
            that--
                        ``(A) the vessel is classed by, and
                    designed in accordance with the rules of, the
                    American Bureau of Shipping, or another
                    classification society accepted by that
                    Secretary;
                        ``(B) the vessel complies with applicable
                    international agreements and associated
                    guidelines, as determined by the country in
                    which the vessel was documented immediately
                    before becoming documented under chapter 121;
                    and
                        ``(C) that country has not been identified
                    by that Secretary as inadequately enforcing
                    international vessel regulations as to that
                    vessel.
                ``(2) Continued eligibility for certificate.--
            Paragraph (1) does not apply to a vessel after any date
            on which the vessel fails to comply with the applicable
            international agreements and associated guidelines
            referred to in paragraph (1)(B).
                ``(3) Reliance on classification society.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary of the
                    Department in which the Coast Guard is
                    operating may rely on a certification from the
                    American Bureau of Shipping or, subject to
                    subparagraph (B), another classification
                    society accepted by that Secretary to establish
                    that a vessel is in compliance with the
                    requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2).
                        ``(B) Foreign classification society.--The
                    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast
                    Guard is operating may accept certification
                    from a foreign classification society under
                    subparagraph (A) only--
                                ``(i) to the extent that the
                            government of the foreign country in
                            which the society is headquartered
                            provides access on a reciprocal basis
                            to the American Bureau of Shipping; and
                                ``(ii) if the foreign
                            classification society has offices and
                            maintains records in the United States.
        ``(e) Waiver of Age Registration.--The Secretary, in
    conjunction with the Operating Agency, may waive the
    application of the age restriction under subsection (b)(3) if
    they jointly determine that the waiver--
                ``(1) is in the national interest;
                ``(2) the subject cable vessel and any associated
            operating network is and will continue to be
            economically viable; and
                ``(3) is necessary due to the lack of availability
            of other vessels and operators that comply with the
            requirements of this chapter.

    ``Sec. 53203. Award of operating agreements

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary shall require, as a
    condition of including any vessel in the Cable Fleet, that the
    person that is the owner or operator of the vessel for purposes
    of section 53202(c) enter into an Operating Agreement with the
    Secretary under this section.
        ``(b) Procedure for Applications.--
                ``(1) Acceptance of applications.--Beginning no
            later than 60 days after the effective date of this
            chapter, the Secretary shall accept applications for
            enrollment of vessels in the Cable Fleet.
                ``(2) Action on applications.--Within 120 days
            after receipt of an application for enrollment of a
            vessel in the Cable Fleet, the Secretary shall approve
            the application in conjunction with the Operating
            Agency, and shall enter into an Operating Agreement
            with the applicant, or provide in writing the reason
            for denial of that application.
        ``(c) Priority for Awarding Agreements.--Subject to the
    availability of appropriations, the Secretary shall enter into
    Operating Agreements with those vessels determined by the
    Operating Agency, in its sole discretion, to best meet the
    national security requirements of the United States. After
    consideration of national security requirements, priority shall
    be given to an applicant that is a United States citizen under
    section 50501 of this title.

    ``Sec. 53204. Effectiveness of operating agreements

        ``(a) Effectiveness Generally.--The Secretary may enter
    into an Operating Agreement under this chapter for fiscal year
    2021. Except as provided in subsection (d), the agreement shall
    be effective only for one fiscal year, but shall be renewable,
    subject to available appropriations, for each subsequent year.
        ``(b) Vessels Under Charter to the United States.--Vessels
    under charter to the United States are eligible to receive
    payments pursuant to their Operating Agreements.
        ``(c) Termination.--
                ``(1) Termination by the secretary.--If the
            Contractor with respect to an Operating Agreement
            materially fails to comply with the terms of the
            Agreement--
                        ``(A) the Secretary shall notify the
                    Contractor and provide a reasonable opportunity
                    for it to comply with the Operating Agreement;
                        ``(B) the Secretary shall terminate the
                    Operating Agreement if the Contractor fails to
                    achieve such compliance; and
                        ``(C) upon such termination, any funds
                    obligated by the Agreement shall be available
                    to the Secretary to carry out this chapter.
                ``(2) Early termination by a contractor.--An
            Operating Agreement under this chapter shall terminate
            on a date specified by the Contractor if the Contractor
            notifies the Secretary, not fewer than 60 days prior to
            the effective date of the termination, that the
            Contractor intends to terminate the Agreement.
        ``(d) Nonrenewal for Lack of Funds.--If, by the first day
    of a fiscal year, sufficient funds have not been appropriated
    under the authority provided by this chapter for that fiscal
    year for all Operating Agreements, then the Secretary shall
    notify the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    that Operating Agreements authorized under this chapter for
    which sufficient funds are not available will not be renewed
    for that fiscal year if sufficient funds are not appropriated
    by the 60th day of that fiscal year. If only partial funding is
    appropriated by the 60th day of such fiscal year, then the
    Secretary, in consultation with the Operating Agency, shall
    select the vessels to retain under Operating Agreements, based
    on their determinations of which vessels are most useful for
    national security. In the event that no funds are appropriated,
    then no Operating Agreements shall be renewed and each
    Contractor shall be released from its obligations under the
    Operating Agreement. Final payments under an Operating
    Agreement that is not renewed shall be made in accordance with
    section 53206. To the extent that sufficient funds are
    appropriated in a subsequent fiscal year, an Operating
    Agreement that has not been renewed pursuant to this subsection
    may be reinstated if mutually acceptable to the Secretary, in
    consultation with the Operating Agency, and the Contractor,
    provided the vessel remains eligible for participation pursuant
    to section 53202, without regard to subsection 53202 (b)(3).
        ``(e) Release of Vessels From Obligations.--If funds are
    not appropriated for payments under an Operating Agreement
    under this chapter for any fiscal year by the 60th day of a
    fiscal year, and the Secretary, in consultation with the
    Operating Agency determines to not renew a Contractor's
    Operating Agreement for a vessel, then--
                ``(1) each vessel covered by the Operating
            Agreement that is not renewed is thereby released from
            any further obligation under the Operating Agreement;
                ``(2) the owner or operator of the vessel whose
            Operating Agreement was not renewed may transfer and
            register such vessel under a foreign registry that is
            acceptable to the Secretary and the Operating Agency,
            notwithstanding section 56101 of this title; and
                ``(3) if chapter 563 of this title is applicable to
            such vessel after registration, then the vessel is
            available to be requisitioned by the Secretary pursuant
            to chapter 563.

    ``Sec. 53205. Obligations and rights under operating agreements

        ``(a) Operation of Vessel.--An Operating Agreement under
    this chapter shall require that, during the period the vessel
    is operating under the Agreement, the vessel--
                ``(1) shall be operated in the trade for Cable
            Services, or under a charter to the United States; and
                ``(2) shall be documented under chapter 121 of this
            title.
        ``(b) Annual Payments by the Secretary.--
                ``(1) In general.--An Operating Agreement under
            this chapter shall require, subject to the availability
            of appropriations, that the Secretary make payment to
            the Contractor in accordance with section 53206.
                ``(2) Operating agreement is an obligation of the
            united states government.--An Operating Agreement under
            this chapter constitutes a contractual obligation of
            the United States Government to pay the amounts
            provided for in the Operating Agreement to the extent
            of actual appropriations.
        ``(c) Documentation Requirement.--Each vessel covered by an
    Operating Agreement (including an Agreement terminated under
    section 53204(c)(2)) shall remain documented under chapter 121
    of this title, until the date the Operating Agreement would
    terminate according to its own terms.
        ``(d) National Security Requirements.--
                ``(1) In general.--A Contractor with respect to an
            Operating Agreement (including an Agreement terminated
            under section 53204(c)(2)) shall continue to be bound
            by the provisions of section 53207 until the date the
            Operating Agreement would terminate according to its
            terms.
                ``(2) Contingency agreement with operating
            agency.--All terms and conditions of a Contingency
            Agreement entered into under section 53207 shall remain
            in effect until a date the Operating Agreement would
            terminate according to its terms, except that the terms
            of such Contingency Agreement may be modified by the
            mutual consent of the Contractor, and the Operating
            Agency.
        ``(e) Transfer of Operating Agreements.--Operating
    Agreements shall not be transferrable by the Contractor.
        ``(f) Replacement Vessel.--A Contractor may replace a
    vessel under an Operating Agreement with another vessel that is
    eligible to be included in the Fleet under section 53202(b), if
    the Secretary and the Operating Agency jointly determine that
    the replacement vessel meets national security requirements and
    approve the replacement.

    ``Sec. 53206. Payments

        ``(a) Annual Payment.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary, subject to
            availability of appropriations and other provisions of
            this section, shall pay to the Contractor for an
            operating agreement, for each vessel that is covered by
            the operating agreement, an amount equal to $5,000,000
            for each fiscal year 2021 through 2035.
                ``(2) Timing.--This amount shall be paid in equal
            monthly installments at the end of each month. The
            amount shall not be reduced except as provided by this
            section.
        ``(b) Certification Required for Payment.--As a condition
    of receiving payment under this section for a fiscal year for a
    vessel, the Contractor for the vessel shall certify that the
    vessel has been and will be operated in accordance with section
    53205(a)(1) for 365 days in each fiscal year. Up to thirty (30)
    days during which the vessel is drydocked, surveyed, inspected,
    or repaired shall be considered days of operation for purposes
    of this subsection.
        ``(c) General Limitations.--The Secretary shall not make
    any payment under this chapter for a vessel with respect to any
    days for which the vessel is--
                ``(1) not operated or maintained in accordance with
            an Operating Agreement under this chapter; or
                ``(2) more than 40 years of age.
        ``(d) Reductions in Payments.--With respect to payments
    under this chapter for a vessel covered by an Operating
    Agreement, the Secretary shall make a pro rata reduction for
    each day less than 365 in a fiscal year that the vessel is not
    operated in accordance with section 53205(a)(1), with days
    during which the vessel is drydocked or undergoing survey,
    inspection or repair to be considered days on which the vessel
    is operated as provided in subsection (b).

    ``Sec. 53207. National security requirements

        ``(a) Contingency Agreement Required.--The Secretary shall
    include in each Operating Agreement under this chapter a
    requirement that the Contractor enter into a Contingency
    Agreement with the Operating Agency. The Operating Agency shall
    negotiate and enter into a Contingency Agreement with each
    Contractor as promptly as practicable after the Contractor has
    entered into an Operating Agreement under this chapter.
        ``(b) Terms of Contingency Agreement.--
                ``(1) In general.--A Contingency Agreement under
            this section shall require that a Contractor for a
            vessel covered by an Operating Agreement under this
            chapter make the vessel, including all necessary
            resources to engage in Cable Services required by the
            Operating Agency, available upon request by the
            Operating Agency.
                ``(2) Terms.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The basic terms of a
                    Contingency Agreement shall be established
                    (subject to subparagraph (B)) by the Operating
                    Agency.
                        ``(B) Additional terms.--The Operating
                    Agency and a Contractor may agree to additional
                    or modifying terms appropriate to the
                    Contractor's circumstances.
        ``(c) Defense Measures Against Unauthorized Seizures.--(1)
    The Contingency Agreement shall require that any vessel
    operating under the direction of the Operating Agency operating
    in area that is designated by the Coast Guard as an area of
    high risk of piracy shall be equipped with, at a minimum,
    appropriate non-lethal defense measures to protect the vessel
    and crew from unauthorized seizure at sea.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the
    department in which the Coast Guard is operating shall jointly
    prescribe the non-lethal defense measures that are required
    under this paragraph.
        ``(d) Participation After Expiration of Operating
    Agreement.--Except as provided by section 53205(d), the
    Operating Agency may not require, through a Contingency
    Agreement or an Operating Agreement, that a Contractor continue
    to participate in a Contingency Agreement after the Operating
    Agreement with the Contractor has expired according to its
    terms or is otherwise no longer in effect.
        ``(e) Resources Made Available.--The resources to be made
    available in addition to the vessel under a Contingency
    Agreement shall include all equipment, personnel, supplies,
    management services, and other related services as the
    Operating Agency may determine to be necessary to provide the
    Cable Services required by the Operating Agency.
        ``(f) Compensation.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Operating Agency shall
            include in each Contingency Agreement provisions under
            which the Operating Agency shall pay fair and
            reasonable compensation for use of the vessel and all
            Cable Services provided pursuant to this section and
            the Contingency Agreement.
                ``(2) Specific requirements.--Compensation under
            this subsection--
                        ``(A) shall be at the rate specified in the
                    Contingency Agreement;
                        ``(B) shall be provided from the time that
                    a vessel is required by the Operating Agency
                    under the Contingency Agreement until the time
                    it is made available by the Operating Agency
                    available to reenter commercial service; and
                        ``(C) shall be in addition to and shall not
                    in any way reflect amounts payable under
                    section 53206.
        ``(g) Liability of the United States for Damages.--
                ``(1) Limitation on the liability of the u.s.--
            Except as otherwise provided by law, the Government
            shall not be liable for disruption of a Contractor's
            commercial business or other consequential damages to a
            Contractor arising from the activation of the
            Contingency Agreement.
                ``(2) Affirmative defense.--In any action in any
            Federal or State court for breach of third-party
            contract, there shall be available as an affirmative
            defense that the alleged breach of contract was caused
            predominantly by action taken to carry out a Contingent
            Agreement. Such defense shall not release the party
            asserting it from any obligation under applicable law
            to mitigate damages to the greatest extent possible.

    ``Sec. 53208. Regulatory relief

        ``The telecommunications and other electronic equipment on
    an existing vessel that is redocumented under the laws of the
    United States for operation under an Operating Agreement under
    this chapter shall be deemed to satisfy all Federal
    Communication Commission equipment certification requirements,
    if--
                ``(1) such equipment complies with all applicable
            international agreements and associated guidelines as
            determined by the country in which the vessel was
            documented immediately before becoming documented under
            the laws of the United States;
                ``(2) that country has not been identified by the
            Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating as inadequately enforcing international
            regulations as to that vessel; and
                ``(3) at the end of its useful life, such equipment
            shall be replaced with equipment that meets Federal
            Communication Commission equipment certification
            standards.

    ``Sec. 53209. Authorization of appropriations

        ``There are authorized to be appropriated for payments
    under section 53206, $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal years
    2021 through 2035.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of chapters at the
    beginning of subtitle V of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting before the item relating to chapter 533
    the following new item:

    ``532. Cable Security Fleet.....................................53201''.

                         Subtitle C--Maritime SAFE Act

    SEC. 3531. SHORT TITLES.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Maritime Security and
    Fisheries Enforcement Act'' or the ``Maritime SAFE Act''.

    SEC. 3532. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) AIS.--The term ``AIS'' means Automatic
            Identification System (as defined in section 164.46 of
            title 33, Code of Federal Regulations, or a similar
            successor regulation).
                (2) Combined maritime forces.--The term ``Combined
            Maritime Forces'' means the 33-nation naval
            partnership, originally established in February 2002,
            which promotes security, stability, and prosperity
            across approximately 3,200,000 square miles of
            international waters.
                (3) Exclusive economic zone.--
                        (A) In general.--Unless otherwise specified
                    by the President as being in the public
                    interest in a writing published in the Federal
                    Register, the term ``exclusive economic zone''
                    means--
                                (i) the area within a zone
                            established by a maritime boundary that
                            has been established by a treaty in
                            force or a treaty that is being
                            provisionally applied by the United
                            States; or
                                (ii) in the absence of a treaty
                            described in clause (i)--
                                        (I) a zone, the outer
                                    boundary of which is 200
                                    nautical miles from the
                                    baseline from which the breadth
                                    of the territorial sea is
                                    measured; or
                                        (II) if the distance
                                    between the United States and
                                    another country is less than
                                    400 nautical miles, a zone, the
                                    outer boundary of which is
                                    represented by a line
                                    equidistant between the United
                                    States and the other country.
                        (B) Inner boundary.--Without affecting any
                    Presidential Proclamation with regard to the
                    establishment of the United States territorial
                    sea or exclusive economic zone, the inner
                    boundary of the exclusive economic zone is--
                                (i) in the case of coastal States,
                            a line coterminous with the seaward
                            boundary of each such State (as
                            described in section 4 of the Submerged
                            Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1312));
                                (ii) in the case of the
                            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, a line
                            that is 3 marine leagues from the
                            coastline of the Commonwealth of Puerto
                            Rico;
                                (iii) in the case of American
                            Samoa, the United States Virgin
                            Islands, Guam, and the Northern Mariana
                            Islands, a line that is 3 geographic
                            miles from the coastlines of American
                            Samoa, the United States Virgin
                            Islands, Guam, or the Northern Mariana
                            Islands, respectively; or
                                (iv) for any possession of the
                            United States not referred to in clause
                            (ii) or (iii), the coastline of such
                            possession.
                        (C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
                    paragraph may be construed to diminish the
                    authority of the Department of Defense, the
                    Department of the Interior, or any other
                    Federal department or agency.
                (4) Food security.--The term ``food security''
            means access to, and availability, utilization, and
            stability of, sufficient food to meet caloric and
            nutritional needs for an active and healthy life.
                (5) Global record of fishing vessels, refrigerated
            transport vessels, and supply vessels.--The term
            ``global record of fishing vessels, refrigerated
            transport vessels, and supply vessels'' means the Food
            and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations'
            initiative to rapidly make available certified data
            from state authorities about vessels and vessel related
            activities.
                (6) IUU fishing.--The term ``IUU fishing'' means
            illegal fishing, unreported fishing, or unregulated
            fishing (as such terms are defined in paragraph 3 of
            the International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter, and
            Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing,
            adopted at the 24th Session of the Committee on
            Fisheries in Rome on March 2, 2001).
                (7) Port state measures agreement.--The term ``Port
            State Measures Agreement'' means the Agreement on Port
            State Measures to Prevent, Deter, and Eliminate
            Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing set forth
            by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
            Nations, done at Rome, Italy November 22, 2009, and
            entered into force June 5, 2016, which offers standards
            for reporting and inspecting fishing activities of
            foreign-flagged fishing vessels at port.
                (8) Priority flag state.--The term ``priority flag
            state'' means a country selected in accordance with
            section 3552 (b)(3)--
                        (A) whereby the flagged vessels of which
                    actively engage in, knowingly profit from, or
                    are complicit in IUU fishing; and
                        (B) that is willing, but lacks the
                    capacity, to monitor or take effective
                    enforcement action against its fleet.
                (9) Priority region.--The term ``priority region''
            means a region selected in accordance with section 3552
            (b)(2)--
                        (A) that is at high risk for IUU fishing
                    activity or the entry of illegally caught
                    seafood into the markets of countries in the
                    region; and
                        (B) in which countries lack the capacity to
                    fully address the illegal activity described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                (10) Regional fisheries management organization.--
            The term ``Regional Fisheries Management Organization''
            means an intergovernmental fisheries organization or
            arrangement, as appropriate, that has the competence to
            establish conservation and management measures.
                (11) Seafood.--The term ``seafood''--
                        (A) means marine finfish, mollusks,
                    crustaceans, and all other forms of marine
                    animal and plant life, including those grown,
                    produced, or reared through marine aquaculture
                    operations or techniques; and
                        (B) does not include marine mammals,
                    turtles, or birds.
                (12) Transnational organized illegal activity.--The
            term ``transnational organized illegal activity'' means
            criminal activity conducted by self-perpetuating
            associations of individuals who operate transnationally
            for the purpose of obtaining power, influence, or
            monetary or commercial gains, wholly or in part by
            illegal means, while protecting their activities
            through a pattern of corruption or violence or through
            a transnational organizational structure and the
            exploitation of transnational commerce or communication
            mechanisms.
                (13) Transshipment.--The term ``transshipment''
            means the use of refrigerated vessels that--
                        (A) collect catch from multiple fishing
                    boats;
                        (B) carry the accumulated catches back to
                    port; and
                        (C) deliver supplies to fishing boats,
                    which allows fishing vessels to remain at sea
                    for extended periods without coming into port.

    SEC. 3533. PURPOSES.

        The purposes of this subtitle are--
                (1) to support a whole-of-government approach
            across the Federal Government to counter IUU fishing
            and related threats to maritime security;
                (2) to improve data sharing that enhances
            surveillance, enforcement, and prosecution against IUU
            fishing and related activities at a global level;
                (3) to support coordination and collaboration to
            counter IUU fishing within priority regions;
                (4) to increase and improve global transparency and
            traceability across the seafood supply chain as--
                        (A) a deterrent to IUU fishing; and
                        (B) a tool for strengthening fisheries
                    management and food security;
                (5) to improve global enforcement operations
            against IUU fishing through a whole-of-government
            approach by the United States; and
                (6) to prevent the use of IUU fishing as a
            financing source for transnational organized groups
            that undermine United States and global security
            interests.

    SEC. 3534. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        It is the policy of the United States_
                (1) to take action to curtail the global trade in
            seafood and seafood products derived from IUU fishing,
            including its links to forced labor and transnational
            organized illegal activity;
                (2) to develop holistic diplomatic, military, law
            enforcement, economic, and capacity-building tools to
            counter IUU fishing;
                (3) to provide technical assistance to countries in
            priority regions and priority flag states to combat IUU
            fishing, including assistance--
                        (A) to increase local, national, and
                    regional level capacities to counter IUU
                    fishing through the engagement of law
                    enforcement and security forces;
                        (B) to enhance port capacity and security,
                    including by supporting other countries in
                    working toward the adoption and implementation
                    of the Port State Measures Agreement;
                        (C) to combat corruption and increase
                    transparency and traceability in fisheries
                    management and trade;
                        (D) to enhance information sharing within
                    and across governments and multilateral
                    organizations through the development and use
                    of agreed standards for information sharing;
                    and
                        (E) to support effective, science-based
                    fisheries management regimes that promote legal
                    and safe fisheries and act as a deterrent to
                    IUU fishing;
                (4) to promote global maritime security through
            improved capacity and technological assistance to
            support improved maritime domain awareness;
                (5) to engage with priority flag states to
            encourage the use of high quality vessel tracking
            technologies where existing enforcement tools are
            lacking;
                (6) to engage with multilateral organizations
            working on fisheries issues, including Regional
            Fisheries Management Organizations and the Food and
            Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, to
            combat and deter IUU fishing;
                (7) to advance information sharing across
            governments and multilateral organizations in areas
            that cross multiple jurisdictions, through the
            development and use of an agreed standard for
            information sharing;
                (8) to continue to use existing and future trade
            agreements to combat IUU fishing;
                (9) to employ appropriate assets and resources of
            the United States Government in a coordinated manner to
            disrupt the illicit networks involved in IUU fishing;
                (10) to continue to declassify and make available,
            as appropriate and practicable, technologies developed
            by the United States Government that can be used to
            help counter IUU fishing;
                (11) to recognize the ties of IUU fishing to
            transnational organized illegal activity, including
            human trafficking and illegal trade in narcotics and
            arms, and as applicable, to focus on illicit activity
            in a coordinated, cross-cutting manner;
                (12) to recognize and respond to poor working
            conditions, labor abuses, and other violent crimes in
            the fishing industry;
                (13) to increase and improve global transparency
            and traceability along the seafood supply chain as--
                        (A) a deterrent to IUU fishing; and
                        (B) an approach for strengthening fisheries
                    management and food security; and
                (14) to promote technological investment and
            innovation to combat IUU fishing.

     PART I--PROGRAMS TO COMBAT IUU FISHING AND INCREASE MARITIME SECURITY

    SEC. 3541. COORDINATION WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.

        The Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary
    of Commerce, shall coordinate with Regional Fisheries
    Management Organizations and the Food and Agriculture
    Organization of the United Nations, and may coordinate with
    other relevant international governmental or nongovernmental
    organizations, or the private sector, as appropriate, to
    enhance regional responses to IUU fishing and related
    transnational organized illegal activities.

    SEC. 3542. ENGAGEMENT OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS OF THE UNITED STATES.

        Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of
    this title, each chief of mission (as defined in section 102 of
    the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3902)) to a relevant
    country in a priority region or to a priority flag state may,
    if the Secretary of State determines such action is
    appropriate--
                (1) convene a working group, led by Department of
            State officials, to examine IUU fishing, which may
            include stakeholders such as--
                        (A) United States officials from relevant
                    agencies participating in the interagency
                    Working Group identified in section 3551,
                    foreign officials, nongovernmental
                    organizations, the private sector, and
                    representatives of local fishermen in the
                    region; and
                        (B) experts on IUU fishing, law
                    enforcement, criminal justice, transnational
                    organized illegal activity, defense,
                    intelligence, vessel movement monitoring, and
                    international development operating in or with
                    knowledge of the region; and
                (2) designate a counter-IUU Fishing Coordinator
            from among existing personnel at the mission if the
            chief of mission determines such action is appropriate.

    SEC. 3543. ASSISTANCE BY FEDERAL AGENCIES TO IMPROVE LAW ENFORCEMENT
                        WITHIN PRIORITY REGIONS AND PRIORITY FLAG STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Commerce and the Commandant of the Coast
    Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the
    Department of the Navy, as well as any other relevant
    department or agency, shall provide assistance, as appropriate,
    in accordance with this section.
        (b) Law Enforcement Training and Coordination Activities.--
    The officials referred to in subsection (a) shall evaluate
    opportunities to provide assistance, as appropriate, to
    countries in priority regions and priority flag states to
    improve the effectiveness of IUU fishing enforcement, with
    clear and measurable targets and indicators of success,
    including--
                (1) by assessing and using existing resources,
            enforcement tools, and legal authorities to coordinate
            efforts to combat IUU fishing with efforts to combat
            other illegal trade, including weapons, drugs, and
            human trafficking;
                (2) by expanding existing IUU fishing enforcement
            training;
                (3) by providing targeted, country- and region-
            specific training on combating IUU fishing, including
            in those countries that have not adopted the Port State
            Measures Agreement;
                (4) by supporting increased effectiveness and
            transparency of the fisheries enforcement sectors of
            the governments of such countries; and
                (5) by supporting increased outreach to
            stakeholders in the affected communities as key
            partners in combating and prosecuting IUU fishing.
        (c) Implementation of Port State Measures.--The officials
    referred to in subsection (a) shall evaluate opportunities to
    provide assistance, as appropriate, to countries in priority
    regions and priority flag states to help those states implement
    programs related to port security and capacity for the purposes
    of preventing IUU fishing products from entering the global
    seafood market, including by supporting other countries in
    working toward the adoption and implementation of the Port
    State Measures Agreement.
        (d) Capacity Building for Investigations and
    Prosecutions.--The officials referred to in subsection (a), in
    collaboration with the governments of countries in priority
    regions and of priority flag states, shall evaluate
    opportunities to assist those countries in designing and
    implementing programs in such countries, as appropriate, to
    increase the capacity of IUU fishing enforcement and customs
    and border security officers to improve their ability--
                (1) to conduct effective investigations, including
            using law enforcement techniques such as undercover
            investigations and the development of informer networks
            and actionable intelligence;
                (2) to conduct vessel boardings and inspections at
            sea and associated enforcement actions;
                (3) to exercise existing shiprider agreements and
            to enter into and implement new shiprider agreements,
            as appropriate, including in those countries that have
            not adopted the Port State Measures Agreement;
                (4) to conduct vessel inspections at port and
            associated enforcement actions;
                (5) to assess technology needs and promote the use
            of technology to improve monitoring, enforcement, and
            prosecution of IUU fishing;
                (6) to conduct DNA-based and forensic
            identification of seafood used in trade;
                (7) to conduct training on techniques, such as
            collecting electronic evidence and using computer
            forensics, for law enforcement personnel involved in
            complex investigations related to international
            matters, financial issues, and government corruption
            that include IUU fishing;
                (8) to assess financial flows and the use of
            financial institutions to launder profits related to
            IUU fishing;
                (9) to conduct training on the legal mechanisms
            that can be used to prosecute those identified in the
            investigations as alleged perpetrators of IUU fishing
            and other associated crimes such as trafficking and
            forced labor; and
                (10) to conduct training to raise awareness of the
            use of whistleblower information and ways to
            incentivize whistleblowers to come forward with
            original information related to IUU fishing.
        (e) Capacity Building for Information Sharing.--The
    officials referred to in subsection (a) shall evaluate
    opportunities to provide assistance, as appropriate, to key
    countries in priority regions and priority flag states in the
    form of training, equipment, and systems development to build
    capacity for information sharing related to maritime
    enforcement and port security.
        (f) Coordination With Other Relevant Agencies.--The
    Secretary of State shall coordinate, as appropriate, with the
    Secretary of Commerce, the Commandant of the Coast Guard when
    the Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Department
    of the Navy, and with other relevant Federal agencies in
    accordance with this section.

    SEC. 3544. EXPANSION OF EXISTING MECHANISMS TO COMBAT IUU FISHING.

        (a) Mechanisms to Combat IUU Fishing.--The Secretary of
    State, the Administrator of the United States Agency for
    International Development, the Secretary of the Department in
    which the Coast Guard is operating when it is not operating as
    a service in the Department of the Navy, the Secretary of
    Defense, the Secretary of Commerce, the Attorney General, and
    the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies shall assess
    opportunities to combat IUU fishing by expanding, as
    appropriate, the use of the following mechanisms:
                (1) Including counter-IUU fishing in existing
            shiprider agreements in which the United States is a
            party.
                (2) Entering into shiprider agreements that include
            counter-IUU fishing with priority flag states and
            countries in priority regions with which the United
            States does not already have such an agreement.
                (3) Including counter-IUU fishing as part of the
            mission of the Combined Maritime Forces.
                (4) Including counter-IUU fishing exercises in the
            annual at-sea exercises conducted by the Department of
            Defense, in coordination with the United States Coast
            Guard.
                (5) Creating partnerships similar to the Oceania
            Maritime Security Initiative and the Africa Maritime
            Law Enforcement Partnership in other priority regions.
        (b) Information Sharing.--The Director of National
    Intelligence, in conjunction with other agencies, as
    appropriate, shall develop an enterprise approach to
    appropriately share information and data within the United
    States Government or with other countries or nongovernmental
    organizations, or the private sector, as appropriate, on IUU
    fishing and other connected transnational organized illegal
    activity occurring in priority regions and elsewhere, including
    big data analytics and machine learning.

    SEC. 3545. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND TRACEABILITY PROGRAMS.

        The Secretary of State, the Administrator of the United
    States Agency for International Development, the Secretary of
    the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating when it is
    not operating as a service in the Department of the Navy, the
    Secretary of Commerce, and the heads of other Federal agencies,
    if merited, shall work, as appropriate, with priority flag
    states and key countries in priority regions--
                (1) to increase knowledge within such countries
            about the United States transparency and traceability
            standards for imports of seafood and seafood products;
                (2) to improve the capacity of seafood industries
            within such countries through information sharing and
            training to meet the requirements of transparency and
            traceability standards for seafood and seafood product
            imports, including catch documentation and trade
            tracking programs adopted by relevant regional
            fisheries management organizations; and
                (3) to improve the capacities of government,
            industry, and civil society groups to develop and
            implement comprehensive traceability systems that--
                        (A) deter IUU fishing;
                        (B) strengthen fisheries management; and
                        (C) enhance maritime domain awareness.

    SEC. 3546. TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS.

        The Secretary of State, the Administrator of the United
    States Agency for International Development, the Secretary of
    the Department in which the Coast Guard is operating when it is
    not operating as a service in the Department of the Navy, the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Commerce, and the heads
    of other Federal agencies, if merited, shall pursue programs,
    as appropriate, to expand the role of technology for combating
    IUU fishing, including by--
                (1) promoting the use of technology to combat IUU
            fishing;
                (2) assessing the technology needs, including
            vessel tracking technologies and data sharing, in
            priority regions and priority flag states;
                (3) engaging with priority flag states to encourage
            the mandated use of vessel tracking technologies,
            including vessel monitoring systems, AIS, or other
            vessel movement monitoring technologies on fishing
            vessels and transshipment vessels at all times, as
            appropriate, while at sea as a means to identify IUU
            fishing activities and the shipment of illegally caught
            fish products; and
                (4) building partnerships with the private sector,
            including universities, nonprofit research
            organizations, the seafood industry, and the
            technology, transportation and logistics sectors, to
            leverage new and existing technologies and data
            analytics to address IUU fishing.

    SEC. 3547. SAVINGS CLAUSE.

        No provision of section 3532 or of this part shall impose,
    or be interpreted to impose, any duty, responsibility,
    requirement, or obligation on the Department of Defense, the
    Department of the Navy, the United States Coast Guard when
    operating as a service in the Department of Homeland Security,
    or any official or component of either.

       PART II--ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERAGENCY WORKING GROUP ON IUU FISHING

    SEC. 3551. INTERAGENCY WORKING GROUP ON IUU FISHING.

        (a) In General.--There is established a collaborative
    interagency working group on maritime security and IUU fishing
    (referred to in this subtitle as the ``Working Group'').
        (b) Members.--The members of the Working Group shall be
    composed of--
                (1) 1 chair, who shall rotate between the Secretary
            of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
            operating, acting through the Commandant of the Coast
            Guard, the Secretary of State, and the National
            Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration, acting
            through the Administrator, on a 3-year term;
                (2) 2 deputy chairs, who shall be appointed by
            their respective agency heads and shall be from a
            different Department than that of the chair, from--
                        (A) the Coast Guard;
                        (B) the Department of State; and
                        (C) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                    Administration;
                (3) 12 members, who shall be appointed by their
            respective agency heads, from--
                        (A) the Department of Defense;
                        (B) the United States Navy;
                        (C) the United States Agency for
                    International Development;
                        (D) the United States Fish and Wildlife
                    Service;
                        (E) the Department of Justice;
                        (F) the Department of the Treasury;
                        (G) U.S. Customs and Border Protection;
                        (H) U.S. Immigration and Customs
                    Enforcement;
                        (I) the Federal Trade Commission;
                        (J) the Department of Agriculture;
                        (K) the Food and Drug Administration; and
                        (L) the Department of Labor;
                (4) 1 or more members from the intelligence
            community (as defined in section 3 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), who shall be
            appointed by the Director of National Intelligence; and
                (5) 5 members, who shall be appointed by the
            President, from--
                        (A) the National Security Council;
                        (B) the Council on Environmental Quality;
                        (C) the Office of Management and Budget;
                        (D) the Office of Science and Technology
                    Policy; and
                        (E) the Office of the United States Trade
                    Representative.
        (c) Responsibilities.--The Working Group shall ensure an
    integrated, Federal Government-wide response to IUU fishing
    globally, including by--
                (1) improving the coordination of Federal agencies
            to identify, interdict, investigate, prosecute, and
            dismantle IUU fishing operations and organizations
            perpetrating and knowingly benefitting from IUU
            fishing;
                (2) assessing areas for increased interagency
            information sharing on matters related to IUU fishing
            and related crimes;
                (3) establishing standards for information sharing
            related to maritime enforcement;
                (4) developing a strategy to determine how military
            assets and intelligence can contribute to enforcement
            strategies to combat IUU fishing;
                (5) increasing maritime domain awareness relating
            to IUU fishing and related crimes and developing a
            strategy to leverage awareness for enhanced enforcement
            and prosecution actions against IUU fishing;
                (6) supporting the adoption and implementation of
            the Port State Measures Agreement in relevant countries
            and assessing the capacity and training needs in such
            countries;
                (7) outlining a strategy to coordinate, increase,
            and use shiprider agreements between the Department of
            Defense or the Coast Guard and relevant countries;
                (8) enhancing cooperation with partner governments
            to combat IUU fishing;
                (9) identifying opportunities for increased
            information sharing between Federal agencies and
            partner governments working to combat IUU fishing;
                (10) consulting and coordinating with the seafood
            industry and nongovernmental stakeholders that work to
            combat IUU fishing;
                (11) supporting the work of collaborative
            international initiatives to make available certified
            data from state authorities about vessel and vessel-
            related activities related to IUU fishing;
                (12) supporting the identification and
            certification procedures to address IUU fishing in
            accordance with the High Seas Driftnet Fishing
            Moratorium Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 1826d et seq.);
            and
                (13) publishing annual reports summarizing
            nonsensitive information about the Working Group's
            efforts to investigate, enforce, and prosecute groups
            and individuals engaging in IUU fishing.

    SEC. 3552. STRATEGIC PLAN.

        (a) Strategic Plan.--Not later than 2 years after the date
    of the enactment of this title, the Working Group, after
    consultation with the relevant stakeholders, shall submit to
    the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the
    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives, the Committee on Natural Resources of the
    House of Representatives, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives a 5-year
    integrated strategic plan on combating IUU fishing and
    enhancing maritime security, including specific strategies with
    monitoring benchmarks for addressing IUU fishing in priority
    regions.
        (b) Identification of Priority Regions and Priority Flag
    States.--
                (1) In general.--The strategic plan submitted under
            subsection (a) shall identify priority regions and
            priority flag states to be the focus of assistance
            coordinated by the Working Group under section 3551.
                (2) Priority region selection criteria.--In
            selecting priority regions under paragraph (1), the
            Working Group shall select regions that--
                        (A) are at high risk for IUU fishing
                    activity or the entry of illegally caught
                    seafood into their markets; and
                        (B) lack the capacity to fully address the
                    issues described in subparagraph (A).
                (3) Priority flag states selection criteria.--In
            selecting priority flag states under paragraph (1), the
            Working Group shall select countries--
                        (A) the flagged vessels of which actively
                    engage in, knowingly profit from, or are
                    complicit in IUU fishing; and
                        (B) that lack the capacity to police their
                    fleet.

    SEC. 3553. REPORTS.

        Not later than 5 years after the submission of the 5-year
    integrated strategic plan under section 3552, and 5 years
    after, the Working Group shall submit a report to the Committee
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on the Judiciary of
    the Senate, the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate,
    the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the
    Senate, the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of
    the House of Representatives, the Committee on Natural
    Resources of the House of Representatives, the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives
    that contains--
                (1) a summary of global and regional trends in IUU
            fishing;
                (2) an assessment of the extent of the convergence
            between transnational organized illegal activity,
            including human trafficking and forced labor, and IUU
            fishing;
                (3) an assessment of the topics, data sources, and
            strategies that would benefit from increased
            information sharing and recommendations regarding
            harmonization of data collection and sharing;
                (4) an assessment of assets, including military
            assets and intelligence, which can be used for either
            enforcement operations or strategies to combat IUU
            fishing;
                (5) summaries of the situational threats with
            respect to IUU fishing in priority regions and an
            assessment of the capacity of countries within such
            regions to respond to those threats;
                (6) an assessment of the progress of countries in
            priority regions in responding to those threats as a
            result of assistance by the United States pursuant to
            the strategic plan developed under section 3552,
            including--
                        (A) the identification of--
                                (i) relevant supply routes, ports
                            of call, methods of landing and
                            entering illegally caught product into
                            legal supply chains, and financial
                            institutions used in each country by
                            participants engaging in IUU fishing;
                            and
                                (ii) indicators of IUU fishing that
                            are related to money laundering;
                        (B) an assessment of the adherence to, or
                    progress toward adoption of, international
                    treaties related to IUU fishing, including the
                    Port State Measures Agreement, by countries in
                    priority regions;
                        (C) an assessment of the implementation by
                    countries in priority regions of seafood
                    traceability or capacity to apply traceability
                    to verify the legality of catch and strengthen
                    fisheries management;
                        (D) an assessment of the capacity of
                    countries in priority regions to implement
                    shiprider agreements;
                        (E) an assessment of the capacity of
                    countries in priority regions to increase
                    maritime domain awareness; and
                        (F) an assessment of the capacity of
                    governments of relevant countries in priority
                    regions to sustain the programs for which the
                    United States has provided assistance under
                    this subtitle;
                (7) an assessment of the capacity of priority flag
            states to track the movement of and police their fleet,
            prevent their flagged vessels from engaging in IUU
            fishing, and enforce applicable laws and regulations;
            and
                (8) an assessment of the extent of involvement in
            IUU fishing of organizations designated as foreign
            terrorist organizations under section 219 of the
            Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).

    SEC. 3554. GULF OF MEXICO IUU FISHING SUBWORKING GROUP.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this title, the Administrator of the National
    Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in coordination with
    the Commandant of the Coast Guard and the Secretary of State,
    shall establish a subworking group to address IUU fishing in
    the exclusive economic zone of the United States in the Gulf of
    Mexico.
        (b) Functions.--The subworking group established under
    subsection (a) shall identify--
                (1) Federal actions taken and policies established
            during the 5-year period immediately preceding the date
            of the enactment of this title with respect to IUU
            fishing in the exclusive economic zone of the United
            States in the Gulf of Mexico, including such actions
            and policies related to--
                        (A) the surveillance, interdiction, and
                    prosecution of any foreign nationals engaged in
                    such fishing; and
                        (B) the application of the provisions of
                    the High Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium
                    Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 1826d et seq.) to any
                    relevant nation, including the status of any
                    past or ongoing consultations and certification
                    procedures;
                (2) actions and policies, in addition to the
            actions and policies described in paragraph (1), each
            of the Federal agencies described in subsection (a) can
            take, using existing resources, to combat IUU fishing
            in the exclusive economic zone of the United States in
            the Gulf of Mexico; and
                (3) any additional authorities that could assist
            each such agency in more effectively addressing such
            IUU fishing.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the IUU Fishing
    Subworking Group is established under subsection (a), the group
    shall submit a report to the Committee on Commerce, Science,
    and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Natural Resources of the
    House of Representatives that contains--
                (1) the findings identified pursuant to subsection
            (b); and
                (2) a timeline for each of the Federal agencies
            described in subsection (a) to implement each action or
            policy identified pursuant to subsection (b)(2).

     PART III--COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN CONNECTION WITH THE CATCHING
                       AND PROCESSING OF SEAFOOD PRODUCTS

    SEC. 3561. FINDING.

        Congress finds that human trafficking, including forced
    labor, is a pervasive problem in the catching and processing of
    certain seafood products imported into the United States,
    particularly seafood products obtained through illegal,
    unreported, and unregulated fishing.

    SEC. 3562. ADDING THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE TO THE INTERAGENCY TASK
                        FORCE TO MONITOR AND COMBAT TRAFFICKING.

        Section 105(b) of the Victims of Trafficking and Violence
    Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7103(b)) is amended by
    inserting ``the Secretary of Commerce,'' after ``the Secretary
    of Education,''.

    SEC. 3563. HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE SEAFOOD SUPPLY CHAIN REPORT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    the enactment of this title, the Secretary of State and the
    Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration shall jointly submit a report to the Committee
    on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, the Committee on
    Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on Natural
    Resources of the House of Representatives, the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives
    that describes the existence of human trafficking, including
    forced labor, in the supply chains of seafood products imported
    into the United States.
        (b) Report Elements.--The report required under subsection
    (a) shall include--
                (1) a list of the countries at risk for human
            trafficking, including forced labor, in their seafood
            catching and processing industries, and an assessment
            of such risk for each listed country;
                (2) a description of the quantity and economic
            value of seafood products imported into the United
            States from the countries on the list compiled pursuant
            to paragraph (1);
                (3) a description and assessment of the methods, if
            any, in the countries on the list compiled pursuant to
            paragraph (1) to trace and account for the manner in
            which seafood is caught;
                (4) a description of domestic and international
            enforcement mechanisms to deter illegal practices in
            the catching of seafood in the countries on the list
            compiled pursuant to paragraph (1); and
                (5) such recommendations as the Secretary of State
            and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and
            Atmospheric Administration jointly consider appropriate
            for administrative action to enhance and improve
            actions against human trafficking, including forced
            labor, in the catching and processing of seafood
            products outside of United States waters.

                    PART IV--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS

    SEC. 3571. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Funding.--Amounts made available to carry out this
    subtitle shall be derived from amounts appropriated to the
    relevant agencies and departments.
        (b) No Increase in Contributions.--Nothing in this subtitle
    shall be construed to authorize an increase in required or
    voluntary contributions paid by the United States to any
    multilateral or international organization.

    SEC. 3572. ACCOUNTING OF FUNDS.

        By not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
    this title, the head of each Federal agency receiving or
    allocating funds to carry out activities under this subtitle
    shall, to the greatest extent practicable, prepare and submit
    to Congress a report that provides an accounting of all funds
    made available under this subtitle to the Federal agency.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4103. Procurement for emergency requirements.

             TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
              contingency operations.
    Sec. 4203. Research, development, test, and evaluation for emergency
              requirements.

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
              operations.
    Sec. 4303. Operation and maintenance for emergency requirements.

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

                         TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

                        TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4603. Military construction for emergency requirements.

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of energy national security programs.

    SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

        (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division
    specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or
    activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified
    dollar amount for the project, program, or activity is hereby
    authorized, subject to the availability of appropriations.
        (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate,
    or expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a
    dollar amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in
            accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k)
            and 2374 of title 10, United States Code, or on
            competitive procedures; and
                (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
        (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An
    amount specified in the funding tables in this division may be
    transferred or reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming
    authority provided by another provision of this Act or by other
    law. The transfer or reprogramming of an amount specified in
    such funding tables shall not count against a ceiling on such
    transfers or reprogrammings under section 1001 or section 1522
    of this Act or any other provision of law, unless such transfer
    or reprogramming would move funds between appropriation
    accounts.
        (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section
    applies to any classified annex that accompanies this Act.
        (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written
    communication concerning any amount specified in the funding
    tables in this division shall supersede the requirements of
    this section.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4103. Procurement for emergency requirements.

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2020        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
    002               UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT.          16,000               0
                          Early to need....                        [-16,000]
    004               RQ-11 (RAVEN)........          23,510          21,420
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-2,090]
                      ROTARY
    005               TACTICAL UNMANNED              12,100           6,100
                       AIRCRAFT SYSTEM
                       (TUAS).
                          Program reduction                         [-6,000]
    007               HELICOPTER, LIGHT                              11,000
                       UTILITY (LUH).
                          Program increase                          [11,000]
                          for sustainment
                          improvements.
    008               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            806,849         798,785
                       IIIA REMAN.
                          Unjustified cost                          [-8,064]
                          growth.
    009               AH-64 APACHE BLOCK            190,870         190,870
                       IIIA REMAN.
    012               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M           1,411,540       1,397,740
                       MODEL (MYP).
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-13,800]
    013               UH-60 BLACKHAWK M              79,572          79,572
                       MODEL (MYP).
    014               UH-60 BLACK HAWK L            169,290         169,290
                       AND V MODELS.
    015               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....         140,290         131,290
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-9,000]
    016               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          18,186          46,186
                          Advance                                   [28,000]
                          procurement for
                          CH-47F Block II.
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    019               UNIVERSAL GROUND                2,090           2,090
                       CONTROL EQUIPMENT
                       (UAS).
    020               GRAY EAGLE MODS2.....          14,699          14,699
    021               MULTI SENSOR ABN               35,189          35,189
                       RECON (MIP).
    022               AH-64 MODS...........          58,172          58,172
    023               CH-47 CARGO                    11,785          11,785
                       HELICOPTER MODS
                       (MYP).
    024               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).           5,677           5,677
    025               ARL SEMA MODS (MIP)..           6,566           6,566
    026               EMARSS SEMA MODS                3,859           3,859
                       (MIP).
    027               UTILITY/CARGO                  15,476          13,476
                       AIRPLANE MODS.
                          Unit cost                                 [-2,000]
                          discrepancy.
    028               UTILITY HELICOPTER              6,744           6,744
                       MODS.
    029               NETWORK AND MISSION           105,442          98,442
                       PLAN.
                          Cost growth......                         [-7,000]
    030               COMMS, NAV                    164,315         164,315
                       SURVEILLANCE.
    032               GATM ROLLUP..........          30,966          30,966
    033               RQ-7 UAV MODS........           8,983           8,983
    034               UAS MODS.............          10,205          10,205
                      GROUND SUPPORT
                       AVIONICS
    035               AIRCRAFT                       52,297          52,297
                       SURVIVABILITY
                       EQUIPMENT.
    036               SURVIVABILITY CM.....           8,388           8,388
    037               CMWS.................          13,999          13,999
    038               COMMON INFRARED               168,784         168,784
                       COUNTERMEASURES
                       (CIRCM).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    039               AVIONICS SUPPORT                1,777           1,777
                       EQUIPMENT.
    040               COMMON GROUND                  18,624          18,624
                       EQUIPMENT.
    041               AIRCREW INTEGRATED             48,255          48,255
                       SYSTEMS.
    042               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL..          32,738          32,738
    044               LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET           2,201           2,201
    045               LAUNCHER GUIDED                   991             991
                       MISSILE: LONGBOW
                       HELLFIRE XM2.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT         3,696,429       3,671,475
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    001               SYSTEM INTEGRATION            113,857         113,857
                       AND TEST PROCUREMENT.
    002               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         103,800          71,800
                          Early to need....                        [-32,000]
    003               MSE MISSILE..........         698,603         698,603
    004               INDIRECT FIRE                   9,337           9,337
                       PROTECTION
                       CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    006               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         193,284         186,084
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-7,200]
    007               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND           233,353         199,295
                       MSLS (JAGM).
                          Contract and                             [-34,058]
                          schedule delays.
                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)              138,405         138,405
                       SYSTEM SUMMARY.
    009               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.         114,340         107,958
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-6,382]
    010               TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY.          10,500          10,500
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            797,213         767,213
                       (GMLRS).
                          Program                                  [-30,000]
                          adjustment.
    012               MLRS REDUCED RANGE             27,555          27,555
                       PRACTICE ROCKETS
                       (RRPR).
    014               ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS         209,842         170,013
                       (ATACMS)--SYS SUM.
                          Excess to need...                        [-39,829]
                      MODIFICATIONS
    016               PATRIOT MODS.........         279,464         279,464
    017               ATACMS MODS..........          85,320          80,320
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-5,000]
    018               GMLRS MOD............           5,094           5,094
    019               STINGER MODS.........          81,615          81,615
    020               AVENGER MODS.........          14,107          14,107
    021               ITAS/TOW MODS........           3,469           3,469
    022               MLRS MODS............          39,019          39,019
    023               HIMARS MODIFICATIONS.          12,483          12,483
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    024               SPARES AND REPAIR              26,444          26,444
                       PARTS.
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    025               AIR DEFENSE TARGETS..          10,593          10,593
                           TOTAL MISSILE          3,207,697       3,053,228
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         264,040         230,307
                       VEHICLE (AMPV).
                          Program reduction                        [-33,733]
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    003               STRYKER (MOD)........         144,387         393,587
                          Accelerate                               [249,200]
                          Stryker medium
                          caliber weapon
                          system--Army
                          unfunded priority.
    004               STRYKER UPGRADE......         550,000         522,962
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-27,038]
    005               BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)         638,781         573,781
                          Program decrease.                        [-65,000]
    006               M109 FOV                       25,756          25,756
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    007               PALADIN INTEGRATED            553,425         553,425
                       MANAGEMENT (PIM).
    009               ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD).           2,821           2,821
    010               ASSAULT BREACHER               31,697          31,697
                       VEHICLE.
    011               M88 FOV MODS.........           4,500           4,500
    012               JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE.         205,517         205,517
    013               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).         348,800         401,800
                          Test support                              [-7,000]
                          excess to need.
                          Vehicle                                   [60,000]
                          protection system
                          for one armored
                          brigade.
    014               ABRAMS UPGRADE              1,752,784       1,752,784
                       PROGRAM.
                      WEAPONS & OTHER
                       COMBAT VEHICLES
    016               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR          19,420          19,420
                       ANTI-PERSONNEL
                       WEAPONS.
    017               GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM             20,000           5,042
                       M230.
                          Program reduction                        [-14,958]
    019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          14,907          14,907
    020               XM320 GRENADE                     191             191
                       LAUNCHER MODULE
                       (GLM).
    021               PRECISION SNIPER                7,977           7,977
                       RIFLE.
    022               COMPACT SEMI-                   9,860           9,860
                       AUTOMATIC SNIPER
                       SYSTEM.
    023               CARBINE..............          30,331          30,331
    024               SMALL ARMS--FIRE                8,060               0
                       CONTROL.
                          Late contract                             [-8,060]
                          award.
    025               COMMON REMOTELY                24,007          24,007
                       OPERATED WEAPONS
                       STATION.
    026               HANDGUN..............           6,174           6,174
                      MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                       OTHER COMBAT VEH
    028               MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE           3,737           3,737
                       GUN MODS.
    029               M777 MODS............           2,367           2,367
    030               M4 CARBINE MODS......          17,595          17,595
    033               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE             8,000           8,000
                       GUN MODS.
    034               SNIPER RIFLES                   2,426           2,426
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    035               M119 MODIFICATIONS...           6,269           6,269
    036               MORTAR MODIFICATION..           1,693           1,693
    037               MODIFICATIONS LESS              4,327           4,327
                       THAN $5.0M (WOCV-
                       WTCV).
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    038               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           3,066           3,066
                       (WOCV-WTCV).
    039               PRODUCTION BASE                 2,651           2,651
                       SUPPORT (WOCV-WTCV).
                           TOTAL                  4,715,566       4,868,977
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           W&TCV, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL               68,949          65,520
                       TYPES.
                          Prior-year                                [-3,429]
                          carryover.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL              114,228         112,228
                       TYPES.
                          Prior-year                                [-2,000]
                          carryover.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL              17,807          17,807
                       TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL              63,966          63,966
                       TYPES.
    005               CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES.          35,920          27,920
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-8,000]
    006               CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES.           8,990           8,990
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          68,813          65,337
                          Prior-year carry                          [-1,134]
                          over.
                          Program                                   [-2,342]
                          adjustment.
    008               CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES.         103,952         103,952
                      MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009               60MM MORTAR, ALL               50,580          49,580
                       TYPES.
                          Unit cost                                 [-1,000]
                          discrepancy.
    010               81MM MORTAR, ALL               59,373          44,673
                       TYPES.
                          Contract delays..                        [-14,700]
    011               120MM MORTAR, ALL             125,452         123,452
                       TYPES.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-2,000]
                      TANK AMMUNITION
    012               CARTRIDGES, TANK,             171,284         120,464
                       105MM AND 120MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-50,820]
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    013               ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,          44,675          44,675
                       75MM & 105MM, ALL
                       TYPES.
    014               ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,         266,037         266,037
                       155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            57,434          57,434
                       RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                     271,602         268,022
                       PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                       AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                          Cost growth and                           [-3,580]
                          unjustified
                          product
                          improvements.
                      MINES
    017               MINES & CLEARING               55,433          39,239
                       CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                          Contract delay...                        [-16,194]
                      ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED              74,878          74,878
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL         175,994         165,994
                       TYPES.
                          Excess support                           [-10,000]
                          costs.
                      OTHER AMMUNITION
    020               CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES...           7,595           7,595
    021               DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,          51,651          51,651
                       ALL TYPES.
    022               GRENADES, ALL TYPES..          40,592          40,592
    023               SIGNALS, ALL TYPES...          18,609          18,609
    024               SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES          16,054          16,054
                      MISCELLANEOUS
    025               AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL            5,261           5,261
                       TYPES.
    026               NON-LETHAL                        715             715
                       AMMUNITION, ALL
                       TYPES.
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              9,213           9,213
                       MILLION (AMMO).
    028               AMMUNITION PECULIAR            10,044          10,044
                       EQUIPMENT.
    029               FIRST DESTINATION              18,492          18,492
                       TRANSPORTATION
                       (AMMO).
    030               CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES.              99              99
                      PRODUCTION BASE
                       SUPPORT
    031               INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES         474,511         474,511
    032               CONVENTIONAL                  202,512         202,512
                       MUNITIONS
                       DEMILITARIZATION.
    033               ARMS INITIATIVE......           3,833           3,833
                           TOTAL                  2,694,548       2,579,349
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    001               TACTICAL TRAILERS/             12,993          12,993
                       DOLLY SETS.
    002               SEMITRAILERS,                 102,386         102,386
                       FLATBED:.
    003               AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER,          127,271         127,271
                       5/4 TON, 4X4.
    004               GROUND MOBILITY                37,038          35,038
                       VEHICLES (GMV).
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-2,000]
    006               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          996,007         976,507
                       VEHICLE.
                          Army requested                            [-4,500]
                          transfer to RDTE,
                          A line 169.
                          Simulator delay..                        [-15,000]
    007               TRUCK, DUMP, 20T               10,838          10,838
                       (CCE).
    008               FAMILY OF MEDIUM               72,057         138,057
                       TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                          Program increase.                         [66,000]
    009               FIRETRUCKS &                   28,048          28,048
                       ASSOCIATED
                       FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY                 9,969           9,969
                       TACTICAL VEHICLES
                       (FHTV).
    011               PLS ESP..............           6,280           6,280
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            30,841          95,185
                       TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                       SERV.
                          Program increase.                         [64,344]
    013               HMMWV                           5,734           5,734
                       RECAPITALIZATION
                       PROGRAM.
    014               TACTICAL WHEELED               45,113          45,113
                       VEHICLE PROTECTION
                       KITS.
    015               MODIFICATION OF IN             58,946          58,946
                       SVC EQUIP.
                      NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
    017               HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE             791             791
    018               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,416           1,416
                       VEHICLES.
    019               NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,          29,891          29,891
                       OTHER.
                      COMM--JOINT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    021               SIGNAL MODERNIZATION          153,933         143,933
                       PROGRAM.
                          Excess funding                           [-10,000]
                          for spares.
    022               TACTICAL NETWORK              387,439         411,439
                       TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                       SVC.
                          ITN-M for one                             [24,000]
                          armored brigade
                          combat team.
    023               SITUATION INFORMATION          46,693          46,693
                       TRANSPORT.
    025               JCSE EQUIPMENT                  5,075           5,075
                       (USRDECOM).
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    028               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE            101,189         101,189
                       WIDEBAND SATCOM
                       SYSTEMS.
    029               TRANSPORTABLE                  77,141          77,141
                       TACTICAL COMMAND
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    030               SHF TERM.............          16,054          16,054
    031               ASSURED POSITIONING,           41,074          33,674
                       NAVIGATION AND
                       TIMING.
                          Program                                   [-7,400]
                          cancellation.
    032               SMART-T (SPACE)......          10,515          10,515
    033               GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--            11,800          11,800
                       GBS.
    034               ENROUTE MISSION                 8,609           8,609
                       COMMAND (EMC).
                      COMM--C3 SYSTEM
    038               COE TACTICAL SERVER            77,533          57,533
                       INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                          Program reduction                        [-20,000]
                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    039               HANDHELD MANPACK              468,026         488,026
                       SMALL FORM FIT (HMS).
                          SFAB technology                           [20,000]
                          refresh.
    040               RADIO TERMINAL SET,            23,778          23,778
                       MIDS LVT(2).
    044               SPIDER FAMILY OF               10,930          10,930
                       NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                       INCR.
    046               UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE           9,291           9,291
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            55,630          55,630
                       EQUIPMENT.
    048               FAMILY OF MED COMM             16,590          16,590
                       FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                       CARE.
    049               ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &          43,457          43,457
                       ELECTRONICS.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                       COMM
    051               CI AUTOMATION                  10,470          10,470
                       ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
    052               DEFENSE MILITARY                3,704           3,704
                       DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                      INFORMATION SECURITY
    053               FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS.           1,000           1,000
    054               INFORMATION SYSTEM              3,600           3,600
                       SECURITY PROGRAM-
                       ISSP.
    055               COMMUNICATIONS                160,899         147,097
                       SECURITY (COMSEC).
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-13,802]
    056               DEFENSIVE CYBER                61,962          61,962
                       OPERATIONS.
    057               INSIDER THREAT                    756             756
                       PROGRAM--UNIT
                       ACTIVITY MONITO.
    058               PERSISTENT CYBER                3,000           3,000
                       TRAINING ENVIRONMENT.
                      COMM--LONG HAUL
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                   31,770          31,770
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..         159,009         159,009
    061               EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT            4,854           4,854
                       MODERNIZATION
                       PROGRAM.
    062               HOME STATION MISSION           47,174          47,174
                       COMMAND CENTERS
                       (HSMCC).
    063               INSTALLATION INFO             297,994         265,494
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                          Insufficient                             [-32,500]
                          budget
                          justification.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
    066               JTT/CIBS-M (MIP).....           7,686           7,686
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........         180,350         180,350
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........          17,368          17,368
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP            59,052          59,052
                       (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (EW)
    077               LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER             5,400           5,400
                       MORTAR RADAR.
    078               EW PLANNING &                   7,568           7,568
                       MANAGEMENT TOOLS
                       (EWPMT).
    079               AIR VIGILANCE (AV)              8,953           8,953
                       (MIP).
    081               MULTI-FUNCTION                  6,420           3,220
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (MFEW) SYST.
                          Program reduction                         [-3,200]
    083               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/              501             501
                       SECURITY
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    084               CI MODERNIZATION                  121             121
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085               SENTINEL MODS........         115,210         114,210
                          Excess support                            [-1,000]
                          costs.
    086               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.         236,604         160,379
                          Insufficient                             [-76,225]
                          justification
                          (IVAS).
    088               SMALL TACTICAL                 22,623          22,623
                       OPTICAL RIFLE
                       MOUNTED MLRF.
    090               INDIRECT FIRE                  29,127          29,127
                       PROTECTION FAMILY OF
                       SYSTEMS.
    091               FAMILY OF WEAPON              120,883          81,541
                       SIGHTS (FWS).
                          Excess unit cost                         [-39,342]
                          growth.
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--        265,667         256,567
                       PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                          Program                                   [-9,100]
                          adjustment.
    095               JOINT EFFECTS                  69,720          44,720
                       TARGETING SYSTEM
                       (JETS).
                          Program delay....                        [-25,000]
    096               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             6,044           6,044
                       (LLDR).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:            3,268           3,268
                       LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            13,199          13,199
                       SYSTEM.
    099               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            10,000          10,000
                       SYSTEMS
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    100               COUNTERFIRE RADARS...          16,416          16,416
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       C2 SYSTEMS
    102               FIRE SUPPORT C2                13,197          13,197
                       FAMILY.
    103               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              24,730          24,730
                       PLANNING & CONTROL
                       SYS.
    104               IAMD BATTLE COMMAND            29,629          29,629
                       SYSTEM.
    105               LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE             6,774           6,774
                       SUPPORT (LCSS).
    106               NETWORK MANAGEMENT             24,448          24,448
                       INITIALIZATION AND
                       SERVICE.
    107               MANEUVER CONTROL                  260             260
                       SYSTEM (MCS).
    108               GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT          17,962          17,962
                       SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
    109               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           18,674           8,674
                       AND PAY SYSTEM-ARMY
                       (IPP.
                          Poor business                            [-10,000]
                          process
                          reengineering.
    110               RECONNAISSANCE AND             11,000          11,000
                       SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                       SET.
    111               MOD OF IN-SVC                   7,317          15,317
                       EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE).
                          Program increase--                         [8,000]
                          land surveying
                          systems.
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       AUTOMATION
    112               ARMY TRAINING                  14,578          14,578
                       MODERNIZATION.
    113               AUTOMATED DATA                139,342         129,342
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
                          Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
                          Unjustified                               [-5,000]
                          growth.
    114               GENERAL FUND                   15,802          15,802
                       ENTERPRISE BUSINESS
                       SYSTEMS FAM.
    115               HIGH PERF COMPUTING            67,610          67,610
                       MOD PGM (HPCMP).
    116               CONTRACT WRITING               15,000           6,000
                       SYSTEM.
                          Program                                   [-9,000]
                          duplication.
    117               CSS COMMUNICATIONS...          24,700          24,700
    118               RESERVE COMPONENT              27,879          27,879
                       AUTOMATION SYS
                       (RCAS).
                      ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                       VISUAL SYS (A/V)
    120               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             5,000           5,000
                       (SURVEYING
                       EQUIPMENT).
                      ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    122               BCT EMERGING                   22,302          10,302
                       TECHNOLOGIES.
                          Program reduction                        [-12,000]
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    122A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          11,910          11,910
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
    126               CBRN DEFENSE.........          25,828          25,828
    127               SMOKE & OBSCURANT               5,050           5,050
                       FAMILY: SOF (NON AAO
                       ITEM).
                      BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    128               TACTICAL BRIDGING....          59,821          57,821
                          Contract delays..                         [-2,000]
    129               TACTICAL BRIDGE,               57,661          57,661
                       FLOAT-RIBBON.
    130               BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL            17,966          17,966
                       SET.
    131               COMMON BRIDGE                  43,155          43,155
                       TRANSPORTER (CBT)
                       RECAP.
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION)
                       EQUIPMENT
    132               HANDHELD STANDOFF               7,570           7,570
                       MINEFIELD DETECTION
                       SYS-HST.
    133               GRND STANDOFF MINE             37,025          37,025
                       DETECTN SYSM
                       (GSTAMIDS).
    135               HUSKY MOUNTED                  83,082          47,899
                       DETECTION SYSTEM
                       (HMDS).
                          Unjustified unit                         [-35,183]
                          cost growth.
    136               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  2,000           2,000
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (RCSS).
    137               EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS           23,115          23,115
                       RECAPITALIZATION.
    138               ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE         101,056         101,056
                       SYSTEMS.
    140               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          18,684          18,684
                       OUTFITS.
    142               FAMILY OF BOATS AND             8,245           6,245
                       MOTORS.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-2,000]
                      COMBAT SERVICE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    143               HEATERS AND ECU'S....           7,336           7,336
    145               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              4,281           4,281
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (PRSS).
    146               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM         111,955         111,955
    147               MOBILE SOLDIER POWER.          31,364          29,943
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-1,421]
    149               FIELD FEEDING                   1,673           1,673
                       EQUIPMENT.
    150               CARGO AERIAL DEL &             43,622          43,622
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
    151               FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT          11,451          11,451
                       AND CONSTRUCTION
                       SETS.
    152               ITEMS LESS THAN $5M             5,167           5,167
                       (ENG SPT).
                      PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    154               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          74,867          74,867
                       PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    155               COMBAT SUPPORT                 68,225          68,225
                       MEDICAL.
                      MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    156               MOBILE MAINTENANCE             55,053          55,053
                       EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
    157               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           5,608           5,608
                       (MAINT EQ).
                      CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT
    161               HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR..             500             500
    162               TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED           4,835           4,835
    163               ALL TERRAIN CRANES...          23,936          23,936
    164               HIGH MOBILITY                  27,188          27,188
                       ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                       (HMEE).
    166               CONST EQUIP ESP......          34,790          34,790
    167               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           4,381           4,381
                       (CONST EQUIP).
                      RAIL FLOAT
                       CONTAINERIZATION
                       EQUIPMENT
    168               ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP..          35,194          35,194
    169               MANEUVER SUPPORT               14,185          14,185
                       VESSEL (MSV).
    170               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M           6,920           6,920
                       (FLOAT/RAIL).
                      GENERATORS
    171               GENERATORS AND                 58,566          58,566
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
    172               TACTICAL ELECTRIC              14,814          14,814
                       POWER
                       RECAPITALIZATION.
                      MATERIAL HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    173               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..          14,864          14,864
                      TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    174               COMBAT TRAINING               123,411         123,411
                       CENTERS SUPPORT.
    175               TRAINING DEVICES,             220,707         220,707
                       NONSYSTEM.
    176               SYNTHETIC TRAINING             20,749          15,749
                       ENVIRONMENT (STE).
                          Program                                   [-5,000]
                          adjustment.
    178               AVIATION COMBINED               4,840           4,840
                       ARMS TACTICAL
                       TRAINER.
    179               GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN           15,463          15,463
                       SUPPORT OF ARMY
                       TRAINING.
                      TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                       EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    180               CALIBRATION SETS                3,030           3,030
                       EQUIPMENT.
    181               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF           76,980          76,980
                       TEST EQUIPMENT
                       (IFTE).
    182               TEST EQUIPMENT                 16,415          13,415
                       MODERNIZATION
                       (TEMOD).
                          Historical                                [-3,000]
                          underexecution.
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    184               RAPID EQUIPPING                 9,877           9,877
                       SOLDIER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT.
    185               PHYSICAL SECURITY              82,158          82,158
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    186               BASE LEVEL COMMON              15,340          15,340
                       EQUIPMENT.
    187               MODIFICATION OF IN-            50,458          50,458
                       SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                       3).
    189               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             14,400          14,400
                       RELOCATABLE.
    190               SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR           9,821           9,821
                       USER TESTING.
                      OPA2
    192               INITIAL SPARES--C&E..           9,757           9,757
                           TOTAL OTHER            7,451,301       7,284,972
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    001               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)         1,748,934       1,730,360
                       HORNET.
                          ECO and ancillary                        [-18,574]
                          equipment excess
                          growth.
    002               F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)            55,128          51,180
                       HORNET.
                          Excess engine                             [-3,948]
                          cost growth.
    003               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER        2,272,301       2,217,821
                       CV.
                          Target cost                              [-54,480]
                          savings.
    004               JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER          339,053         339,053
                       CV.
    005               JSF STOVL............       1,342,035       1,266,301
                          Target cost                              [-75,734]
                          savings.
    006               JSF STOVL............         291,804         291,804
    007               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         807,876         807,876
    008               CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT)..         215,014         215,014
    009               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...         966,666       1,214,766
                          Program increase.                        [248,100]
    010               V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)...          27,104          27,104
    011               H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/           62,003          53,003
                       AH-1Z).
                          Production line                           [-9,000]
                          shutdown excess
                          to need.
    013               MH-60R (MYP).........             894             894
    014               P-8A POSEIDON........       1,206,701       1,680,601
                          Line shutdown                            [-67,300]
                          costs early to
                          need.
                          Navy unfunded                            [541,200]
                          priority.
    016               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         744,484         900,284
                          Navy unfunded                            [173,000]
                          priority.
                          NRE excess cost                          [-17,200]
                          growth.
    017               E-2D ADV HAWKEYE.....         190,204         190,204
                      TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    019               ADVANCED HELICOPTER           261,160         261,160
                       TRAINING SYSTEM.
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    020               KC-130J..............         240,840         221,904
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-18,936]
    021               KC-130J..............          66,061          66,061
    022               F-5..................          39,676          39,676
    023               MQ-4 TRITON..........         473,134         448,134
                          PGSE excess cost                         [-25,000]
                          growth.
    024               MQ-4 TRITON..........          20,139          20,139
    025               MQ-8 UAV.............          44,957          44,957
    026               STUASL0 UAV..........          43,819          43,819
    028               VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO         658,067         647,351
                          Program reduction                        [-10,716]
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    029               AEA SYSTEMS..........          44,470          39,170
                          Program reduction                         [-5,300]
    030               AV-8 SERIES..........          39,472          39,472
    031               ADVERSARY............           3,415           3,415
    032               F-18 SERIES..........       1,207,089       1,128,089
                          Early to need....                        [-79,000]
    033               H-53 SERIES..........          68,385          68,385
    034               MH-60 SERIES.........         149,797         147,297
                          NRE prior year                            [-2,500]
                          carryover (OSIP
                          018-12).
    035               H-1 SERIES...........         114,059         114,059
    036               EP-3 SERIES..........           8,655           8,655
    038               E-2 SERIES...........         117,059         117,059
    039               TRAINER A/C SERIES...           5,616           5,616
    040               C-2A.................          15,747          15,747
    041               C-130 SERIES.........         122,671         116,786
                          B kit cost growth                         [-3,009]
                          (OSIP 019-14).
                          GFE excess growth                         [-2,876]
                          (OSIP 019-14).
    042               FEWSG................             509             509
    043               CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C             8,767           8,767
                       SERIES.
    044               E-6 SERIES...........         169,827         167,216
                          Program reduction                         [-2,611]
    045               EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS           8,933           8,933
                       SERIES.
    047               T-45 SERIES..........         186,022         184,314
                          NRE previously                            [-1,708]
                          funded.
    048               POWER PLANT CHANGES..          16,136          16,136
    049               JPATS SERIES.........          21,824          21,824
    050               AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT          39,762          39,762
                       MODS.
    051               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.         162,839         152,839
                          Program decrease.                        [-10,000]
    052               COMMON AVIONICS               102,107          75,107
                       CHANGES.
                          Computing and                            [-27,000]
                          displays
                          concurrency and
                          equipment growth
                          early to need.
    053               COMMON DEFENSIVE                2,100           2,100
                       WEAPON SYSTEM.
    054               ID SYSTEMS...........          41,437          41,437
    055               P-8 SERIES...........         107,539          96,563
                          Increment 3 ECP 6                        [-10,976]
                          early to need
                          (OSIP 006-18).
    056               MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION          26,536          26,536
    057               MQ-8 SERIES..........          34,686          34,686
    058               V-22 (TILT/ROTOR              325,367         325,367
                       ACFT) OSPREY.
    059               NEXT GENERATION                 6,223           3,111
                       JAMMER (NGJ).
                          Program reduction                         [-3,112]
    060               F-35 STOVL SERIES....          65,585          65,585
    061               F-35 CV SERIES.......          15,358          15,358
    062               QRC..................         165,016         146,558
                          Program decrease.                        [-18,458]
    063               MQ-4 SERIES..........          27,994          27,994
    064               RQ-21 SERIES.........          66,282          61,032
                          EO/IR turret                              [-5,250]
                          upgrades unit
                          cost growth (OSIP
                          004-20).
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    067               SPARES AND REPAIR           2,166,788       2,146,788
                       PARTS.
                          MQ-4 Triton                              [-20,000]
                          spares excess
                          growth.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIP & FACILITIES
    068               COMMON GROUND                 491,025         470,025
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Other flight                             [-21,000]
                          training
                          previously funded.
    069               AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL            71,335          71,335
                       FACILITIES.
    070               WAR CONSUMABLES......          41,086          32,086
                          BRU-61 previously                         [-9,000]
                          funded.
    072               SPECIAL SUPPORT               135,740         135,740
                       EQUIPMENT.
    073               FIRST DESTINATION                 892             892
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT        18,522,204      18,961,816
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    001               TRIDENT II MODS......       1,177,251       1,177,251
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    002               MISSILE INDUSTRIAL              7,142           7,142
                       FACILITIES.
                      STRATEGIC MISSILES
    003               TOMAHAWK.............         386,730         344,648
                          Unjustified                              [-42,082]
                          tooling and
                          facilitization
                          costs.
                      TACTICAL MISSILES
    004               AMRAAM...............         224,502         201,502
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-23,000]
    005               SIDEWINDER...........         119,456         117,404
                          Program reduction                         [-2,052]
    007               STANDARD MISSILE.....         404,523         404,523
    008               STANDARD MISSILE.....          96,085          96,085
    009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           118,466         115,828
                       II.
                          Program reduction                         [-2,638]
    010               RAM..................         106,765         106,765
    012               HELLFIRE.............           1,525           1,525
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......         145,880         145,880
    016               DRONES AND DECOYS....          20,000          18,521
                          Excess to need...                         [-1,479]
    017               OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT           3,388           3,388
    018               LRASM................         143,200         143,200
    019               LCS OTH MISSILE......          38,137          38,137
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       MISSILES
    020               ESSM.................         128,059         110,059
                          Production                               [-18,000]
                          support excess to
                          need.
    021               HARPOON MODS.........          25,447          25,447
    022               HARM MODS............         183,740         183,740
    023               STANDARD MISSILES              22,500           2,500
                       MODS.
                          Early to need....                        [-20,000]
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                       FACILITIES
    024               WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL              1,958           1,958
                       FACILITIES.
    025               FLEET SATELLITE COMM           67,380          67,380
                       FOLLOW-ON.
                      ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    027               ORDNANCE SUPPORT              109,427          85,717
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Insufficient                             [-23,710]
                          budget
                          justifcation.
                      TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                       EQUIP
    028               SSTD.................           5,561           5,561
    029               MK-48 TORPEDO........         114,000         130,000
                          Program increase.                         [16,000]
    030               ASW TARGETS..........          15,095          15,095
                      MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                       RELATED EQUIP
    031               MK-54 TORPEDO MODS...         119,453         112,013
                          HAAWC cost growth                         [-7,440]
    032               MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP            39,508          39,508
                       MODS.
    033               QUICKSTRIKE MINE.....           5,183           5,183
                      SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    034               TORPEDO SUPPORT                79,028          79,028
                       EQUIPMENT.
    035               ASW RANGE SUPPORT....           3,890           3,890
                      DESTINATION
                       TRANSPORTATION
    036               FIRST DESTINATION               3,803           3,803
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    037               SMALL ARMS AND                 14,797          13,607
                       WEAPONS.
                          Program reduction                         [-1,190]
                      MODIFICATION OF GUNS
                       AND GUN MOUNTS
    038               CIWS MODS............          44,126          44,126
    039               COAST GUARD WEAPONS..          44,980          44,980
    040               GUN MOUNT MODS.......          66,376          66,376
    041               LCS MODULE WEAPONS...          14,585          14,585
    043               AIRBORNE MINE                   7,160           7,160
                       NEUTRALIZATION
                       SYSTEMS.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
    045               SPARES AND REPAIR             126,138         124,390
                       PARTS.
                          Program reduction                         [-1,748]
                           TOTAL WEAPONS          4,235,244       4,107,905
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          36,028          34,997
                          Fuze contract                             [-1,031]
                          delay and unit
                          cost growth.
    002               JDAM.................          70,413          70,413
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          31,756          27,707
                       TYPES.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-4,049]
    004               MACHINE GUN                     4,793           4,793
                       AMMUNITION.
    005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          34,708          27,208
                          Q1300 LGTR unit                           [-7,500]
                          cost growth.
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART              45,738          38,738
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
                          Contract and                              [-7,000]
                          schedule delays.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 77,301          67,854
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-9,447]
    008               JATOS................           7,262           7,262
    009               5 INCH/54 GUN                  22,594          21,166
                       AMMUNITION.
                          MK187 mod 0                               [-1,428]
                          projectile unit
                          cost growth.
    010               INTERMEDIATE CALIBER           37,193          37,193
                       GUN AMMUNITION.
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                 39,491          39,291
                       AMMUNITION.
                          CART 20MM                                   [-200]
                          contract award
                          delay.
    012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING           47,896          47,896
                       PARTY AMMO.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                10,621          10,621
                       DEMOLITION.
    015               AMMUNITION LESS THAN            2,386           2,386
                       $5 MILLION.
                      MARINE CORPS
                       AMMUNITION
    016               MORTARS..............          55,543          50,543
                          Prior year                                [-5,000]
                          underexecution.
    017               DIRECT SUPPORT                131,765         131,765
                       MUNITIONS.
    018               INFANTRY WEAPONS               78,056          52,088
                       AMMUNITION.
                          Underexecution                           [-25,968]
                          and schedule
                          delays.
    019               COMBAT SUPPORT                 40,048          34,048
                       MUNITIONS.
                          Unit cost growth.                         [-6,000]
    020               AMMO MODERNIZATION...          14,325          14,325
    021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..         188,876         167,476
                          DA 54 contract                           [-21,400]
                          delay.
    022               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              4,521           4,521
                       MILLION.
                           TOTAL                    981,314         892,291
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                      SHIPBUILDING AND
                       CONVERSION, NAVY
                      FLEET BALLISTIC
                       MISSILE SHIPS
    001               OHIO REPLACEMENT            1,698,907       1,821,907
                       SUBMARINE.
                          Submarine                                [123,000]
                          supplier
                          development.
                      OTHER WARSHIPS
    002               CARRIER REPLACEMENT         2,347,000       1,042,000
                       PROGRAM.
                          Basic                                    [-20,000]
                          construction/
                          conversion excess
                          cost growth.
                          Restoring                             [-1,285,000]
                          acquisition
                          accountability:
                          Transfer CVN-81
                          only to line 2X.
    002A              CARRIER REPLACEMENT                         1,285,000
                       PROGRAM.
                          For CVN-81 only..                      [1,285,000]
    003               VIRGINIA CLASS              7,155,946       5,445,946
                       SUBMARINE.
                          Block V program                        [1,490,000]
                          increase.
                          SSN-812 program                       [-3,200,000]
                          decrease.
    004               VIRGINIA CLASS              2,769,552       2,969,552
                       SUBMARINE ADVANCE
                       PROCUREMENT.
                          Advance                                  [200,000]
                          Procurement in
                          support of a 10th
                          multi-year
                          procurement
                          contract ship
                          only.
    005               CVN REFUELING                 647,926         631,926
                       OVERHAULS.
                          CVN-74 RCOH                              [-16,000]
                          unjustified cost
                          growth.
    006               CVN REFUELING                                  16,900
                       OVERHAULS ADVANCE
                       PROCUREMENT.
                          Restore CVN-75                            [16,900]
                          RCOH.
    007               DDG 1000.............         155,944         155,944
    008               DDG-51...............       5,099,295       5,033,295
                          Basic                                    [-66,000]
                          Construction
                          excess growth.
    009               DDG-51 ADVANCE                224,028         484,028
                       PROCUREMENT.
                          Accelerate LLTM                          [260,000]
                          for FY21 Flight
                          III destroyers.
    011               FFG-FRIGATE..........       1,281,177       1,281,177
                      AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
    012               LPD FLIGHT II........                         525,000
                          LPD-31 program                           [277,900]
                          increase.
                          Transfer from                            [247,100]
                          line 13.
    013               LPD FLIGHT II ADVANCE         247,100               0
                       PROCUREMENT.
                          Transfer to line                        [-247,100]
                          12.
    015               LHA REPLACEMENT......                         650,000
                          LHA-9 program                            [650,000]
                          increase.
                      AUXILIARIES, CRAFT
                       AND PRIOR YR PROGRAM
                       COST
    018               TAO FLEET OILER......         981,215         981,215
    019               TAO FLEET OILER                73,000          73,000
                       ADVANCE PROCUREMENT.
    020               TOWING, SALVAGE, AND          150,282         150,282
                       RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
    022               LCU 1700.............          85,670          85,670
    023               OUTFITTING...........         754,679         705,721
                          Excess cost                              [-40,000]
                          growth.
                          Virginia class                            [-8,958]
                          outfitting excess
                          growth.
    024               SHIP TO SHORE                                  65,000
                       CONNECTOR.
                          Program increase.                         [65,000]
    025               SERVICE CRAFT........          56,289          81,789
                          Accelerate YP-703                         [25,500]
                          Flight II.
    028               COMPLETION OF PY               55,700         104,700
                       SHIPBUILDING
                       PROGRAMS.
                          UPL EPF-14                                [49,000]
                          conversion.
                           TOTAL                 23,783,710      23,590,052
                           SHIPBUILDING AND
                           CONVERSION, NAVY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      SHIP PROPULSION
                       EQUIPMENT
    001               SURFACE POWER                  14,490          14,490
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERATORS
    002               SURFACE COMBATANT              31,583          31,561
                       HM&E.
                          Twisted rudder                               [-22]
                          installation
                          early to need.
                      NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
    003               OTHER NAVIGATION               77,404          77,404
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER SHIPBOARD
                       EQUIPMENT
    004               SUB PERISCOPE,                160,803         160,803
                       IMAGING AND SUPT
                       EQUIP PROG.
    005               DDG MOD..............         566,140         553,490
                          Aegis                                     [-5,000]
                          modernization
                          testing excess to
                          need.
                          Combat system                             [-7,650]
                          ship
                          qualification
                          trials excess to
                          need.
    006               FIREFIGHTING                   18,223          18,223
                       EQUIPMENT.
    007               COMMAND AND CONTROL             2,086           2,086
                       SWITCHBOARD.
    008               LHA/LHD MIDLIFE......          95,651          79,563
                          Excess cost                              [-16,088]
                          growth.
    009               POLLUTION CONTROL              23,910          23,910
                       EQUIPMENT.
    010               SUBMARINE SUPPORT              44,895          44,895
                       EQUIPMENT.
    011               VIRGINIA CLASS                 28,465          28,465
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    012               LCS CLASS SUPPORT              19,426          19,426
                       EQUIPMENT.
    013               SUBMARINE BATTERIES..          26,290          25,297
                          Virginia class                              [-993]
                          unit cost growth.
    014               LPD CLASS SUPPORT              46,945          46,945
                       EQUIPMENT.
    015               DDG 1000 CLASS                  9,930           9,930
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    016               STRATEGIC PLATFORM             14,331          14,331
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
    017               DSSP EQUIPMENT.......           2,909           2,909
    018               CG MODERNIZATION.....         193,990         193,990
    019               LCAC.................           3,392           3,392
    020               UNDERWATER EOD                 71,240          71,240
                       PROGRAMS.
    021               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            102,543         102,543
                       MILLION.
    022               CHEMICAL WARFARE                2,961           2,961
                       DETECTORS.
    023               SUBMARINE LIFE                  6,635           6,635
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM.
                      REACTOR PLANT
                       EQUIPMENT
    024               REACTOR POWER UNITS..           5,340           5,340
    025               REACTOR COMPONENTS...         465,726         462,749
                          Program decrease--                        [-2,977]
                          unit cost growth.
                      OCEAN ENGINEERING
    026               DIVING AND SALVAGE             11,854          11,854
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SMALL BOATS
    027               STANDARD BOATS.......          79,102          79,102
                      PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                       EQUIPMENT
    028               OPERATING FORCES IPE.         202,238         202,238
                      OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
    029               LCS COMMON MISSION             51,553          51,553
                       MODULES EQUIPMENT.
    030               LCS MCM MISSION               197,129         134,157
                       MODULES.
                          Excess cost                              [-62,972]
                          growth.
    031               LCS ASW MISSION                27,754          27,754
                       MODULES.
    032               LCS SUW MISSION                26,566          26,566
                       MODULES.
    033               LCS IN-SERVICE                 84,972          82,000
                       MODERNIZATION.
                          Habitability mod                          [-2,972]
                          (Freedom variant)
                          unit cost growth.
    034               SMALL & MEDIUM UUV...          40,547          10,647
                          Knifefish early                          [-29,900]
                          to need.
                      LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    035               LSD MIDLIFE &                  40,269          40,269
                       MODERNIZATION.
                      SHIP SONARS
    036               SPQ-9B RADAR.........          26,195          26,195
    037               AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW            125,237         125,237
                       COMBAT SYSTEM.
    038               SSN ACOUSTIC                  366,968         356,953
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Low cost                                 [-10,015]
                          conformal array
                          contract delay.
    039               UNDERSEA WARFARE                8,967           8,967
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      ASW ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    040               SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC             23,545          23,545
                       WARFARE SYSTEM.
    041               SSTD.................          12,439          12,439
    042               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            128,441         128,441
                       SYSTEM.
    043               SURTASS..............          21,923          21,923
                      ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       EQUIPMENT
    044               AN/SLQ-32............         420,154         350,686
                          Block 3 kit early                        [-65,758]
                          to need.
                          FMP block 1B3 for                         [-2,300]
                          SLQ-32(V) 6
                          previously funded.
                          SEWIP block 1B2                           [-1,410]
                          for USCG ship
                          forward fit
                          contract delays.
                      RECONNAISSANCE
                       EQUIPMENT
    045               SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT.         194,758         193,440
                          SSEE                                      [-1,318]
                          modifications
                          kits unit cost
                          growth.
    046               AUTOMATED                       5,368           5,368
                       IDENTIFICATION
                       SYSTEM (AIS).
                      OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    047               COOPERATIVE                    35,128          35,128
                       ENGAGEMENT
                       CAPABILITY.
    048               NAVAL TACTICAL                 15,154          15,154
                       COMMAND SUPPORT
                       SYSTEM (NTCSS).
    049               ATDLS................          52,753          52,753
    050               NAVY COMMAND AND                3,390           3,390
                       CONTROL SYSTEM
                       (NCCS).
    051               MINESWEEPING SYSTEM            19,448          19,448
                       REPLACEMENT.
    052               SHALLOW WATER MCM....           8,730           8,730
    053               NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS          32,674          32,674
                       (SPACE).
    054               AMERICAN FORCES RADIO           2,617           2,617
                       AND TV SERVICE.
    055               STRATEGIC PLATFORM              7,973           7,973
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    056               ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT.          72,406          72,406
    057               AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT.          67,410          65,779
                          ACLS mod kits                             [-1,631]
                          installations
                          cost growth.
    058               ID SYSTEMS...........          26,059          26,059
    059               JOINT PRECISION                92,695          78,195
                       APPROACH AND LANDING
                       SYSTEM (.
                          Early to need....                        [-14,500]
    060               NAVAL MISSION                  15,296          15,296
                       PLANNING SYSTEMS.
                      OTHER SHORE
                       ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    061               TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I            36,226          36,226
                       SYSTEMS.
    062               DCGS-N...............          21,788          21,427
                          DCGS-N increment                            [-361]
                          2 kit unit cost
                          discrepancy.
    063               CANES................         426,654         395,154
                          Program decrease.                        [-31,500]
    064               RADIAC...............           6,450           6,450
    065               CANES-INTELL.........          52,713          52,713
    066               GPETE................          13,028          13,028
    067               MASF.................           5,193           5,193
    068               INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM             6,028           6,028
                       TEST FACILITY.
    069               EMI CONTROL                     4,209           4,209
                       INSTRUMENTATION.
    070               ITEMS LESS THAN $5            168,436         144,636
                       MILLION.
                          NGSSR early to                           [-23,800]
                          need.
                      SHIPBOARD
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    071               SHIPBOARD TACTICAL             55,853          50,053
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                          DMR IW and MUOS                           [-5,800]
                          system
                          procurement
                          afloat previously
                          funded.
    072               SHIP COMMUNICATIONS           137,861         122,380
                       AUTOMATION.
                          STACC cost growth                        [-15,481]
    073               COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS           35,093          31,493
                       UNDER $5M.
                          Improving funds                           [-3,600]
                          management: prior
                          year carryover.
                      SUBMARINE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    074               SUBMARINE BROADCAST            50,833          50,833
                       SUPPORT.
    075               SUBMARINE                      69,643          60,794
                       COMMUNICATION
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Buoy shape                                [-8,849]
                          improvement
                          unjustified
                          request.
                      SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    076               SATELLITE                      45,841          45,841
                       COMMUNICATIONS
                       SYSTEMS.
    077               NAVY MULTIBAND                 88,021          82,148
                       TERMINAL (NMT).
                          Afloat ship kit                           [-4,055]
                          cost growth.
                          Assured C2 modems                         [-1,818]
                          installation cost
                          excess growth.
                      SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
    078               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            4,293           4,293
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
                      CRYPTOGRAPHIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    079               INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY         166,540         166,540
                       PROGRAM (ISSP).
    080               MIO INTEL                         968             968
                       EXPLOITATION TEAM.
                      CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    081               CRYPTOLOGIC                    13,090          13,090
                       COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                      OTHER ELECTRONIC
                       SUPPORT
    083               COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT          61,370          61,370
                      SONOBUOYS
    085               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.         260,644         310,644
                          UPL sonobuoy                              [50,000]
                          increase.
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    086               MINOTAUR.............           5,000           5,000
    087               WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT         101,843         101,843
                       EQUIPMENT.
    088               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT              145,601         135,211
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Excess cost                              [-10,390]
                          growth.
    089               ADVANCED ARRESTING              4,725           4,725
                       GEAR (AAG).
    090               METEOROLOGICAL                 14,687          12,407
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          ASOS upgrades                             [-2,280]
                          unit cost growth.
    092               LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM..          19,250          18,918
                          Modifications                               [-332]
                          unjustified
                          growth.
    093               LAMPS EQUIPMENT......             792             792
    094               AVIATION SUPPORT               55,415          52,415
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Contract delay...                         [-3,000]
    095               UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER             32,668          32,668
                       AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                       CNTRL.
                      SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                       EQUIPMENT
    096               SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                5,451           5,451
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                       EQUIPMENT
    097               HARPOON SUPPORT                 1,100           1,100
                       EQUIPMENT.
    098               SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT          228,104         268,304
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Program increase.                         [40,200]
    099               TOMAHAWK SUPPORT               78,593          78,593
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    100               STRATEGIC MISSILE             280,510         280,510
                       SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                      ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    101               SSN COMBAT CONTROL            148,547         143,678
                       SYSTEMS.
                          Excess cost                               [-4,869]
                          growth.
    102               ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          21,130          21,130
                      OTHER ORDNANCE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    103               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             15,244          15,244
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    104               ITEMS LESS THAN $5              5,071           5,071
                       MILLION.
                      OTHER EXPENDABLE
                       ORDNANCE
    105               ANTI-SHIP MISSILE              41,962          41,962
                       DECOY SYSTEM.
    106               SUBMARINE TRAINING             75,057          75,057
                       DEVICE MODS.
    107               SURFACE TRAINING              233,175         222,647
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          BFFT ship sets                            [-1,515]
                          excess to need.
                          LCS trainer                               [-9,013]
                          equipment early
                          to need.
                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING              4,562           4,562
                       VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                10,974          10,974
                       TRUCKS.
    110               CONSTRUCTION &                 43,191          43,191
                       MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                  21,142          11,642
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Contract delays..                         [-9,500]
    112               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          33,432          33,432
    114               POLLUTION CONTROL               2,633           2,633
                       EQUIPMENT.
    115               ITEMS UNDER $5                 53,467          53,467
                       MILLION.
    116               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,173           1,173
                       VEHICLES.
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    117               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....          16,730          16,730
    118               FIRST DESTINATION               5,389           5,389
                       TRANSPORTATION.
    119               SPECIAL PURPOSE               654,674         617,522
                       SUPPLY SYSTEMS.
                          Insufficient                             [-37,152]
                          budget
                          justification.
                      TRAINING DEVICES
    120               TRAINING SUPPORT                3,633           3,633
                       EQUIPMENT.
    121               TRAINING AND                   97,636          94,536
                       EDUCATION EQUIPMENT.
                          Excess growth....                         [-3,100]
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    122               COMMAND SUPPORT                66,102          50,434
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Prior year                               [-15,668]
                          underexecution.
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 3,633           3,633
                       EQUIPMENT.
    125               NAVAL MIP SUPPORT               6,097           6,097
                       EQUIPMENT.
    126               OPERATING FORCES               16,905          16,905
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    127               C4ISR EQUIPMENT......          30,146          30,146
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT          21,986          21,986
                       EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY             160,046         160,046
                       EQUIPMENT.
    130               ENTERPRISE                     56,899          56,899
                       INFORMATION
                       TECHNOLOGY.
                      OTHER
    133               NEXT GENERATION               122,832         122,832
                       ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          16,346          16,346
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    134               SPARES AND REPAIR             375,608         352,140
                       PARTS.
                          JPALS spares                              [-8,137]
                          early to need.
                          LCS spares early                         [-15,331]
                          to need.
                           TOTAL OTHER            9,652,956       9,302,099
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    001               AAV7A1 PIP...........          39,495          39,495
    002               AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT             317,935         313,131
                       VEHICLE 1.1.
                          Excess                                    [-4,804]
                          engineering
                          change orders.
    003               LAV PIP..............          60,734          60,734
                      ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                       WEAPONS
    004               155MM LIGHTWEIGHT              25,065          25,065
                       TOWED HOWITZER.
    005               ARTILLERY WEAPONS             100,002          90,002
                       SYSTEM.
                          Equipment                                [-10,000]
                          previously funded
                          and cost growth.
    006               WEAPONS AND COMBAT             31,945          31,945
                       VEHICLES UNDER $5
                       MILLION.
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    007               MODIFICATION KITS....          22,760          22,760
                      GUIDED MISSILES
    008               GROUND BASED AIR              175,998         175,998
                       DEFENSE.
    009               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            20,207          20,207
                       JAVELIN.
    010               FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR              21,913          21,913
                       WEAPON SYSTEMS
                       (FOAAWS).
    011               ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-            60,501          60,501
                       TOW.
    012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             29,062          28,062
                       (GMLRS).
                          Unit cost                                 [-1,000]
                          discrepancy.
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEMS
    013               COMMON AVIATION                37,203          32,203
                       COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (C.
                          AN/MRQ-13                                 [-5,000]
                          communications
                          subsystems
                          upgrades
                          unjustified
                          growth.
                      REPAIR AND TEST
                       EQUIPMENT
    014               REPAIR AND TEST                55,156          55,156
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
    015               MODIFICATION KITS....           4,945           4,945
                      COMMAND AND CONTROL
                       SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
    016               ITEMS UNDER $5                112,124          82,424
                       MILLION (COMM &
                       ELEC).
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-29,700]
    017               AIR OPERATIONS C2              17,408          17,408
                       SYSTEMS.
                      RADAR + EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    018               RADAR SYSTEMS........             329             329
    019               GROUND/AIR TASK               273,022         273,022
                       ORIENTED RADAR (G/
                       ATOR).
                      INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                       (NON-TEL)
    021               GCSS-MC..............           4,484           4,484
    022               FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM..          35,488          35,488
    023               INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT           56,896          54,396
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Unjustified                               [-2,500]
                          growth.
    025               UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS           34,711          34,711
                       (INTEL).
    026               DCGS-MC..............          32,562          32,562
                      OTHER SUPPORT (NON-
                       TEL)
    030               NEXT GENERATION               114,901         114,901
                       ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                       (NGEN).
    031               COMMON COMPUTER                51,094          51,094
                       RESOURCES.
    032               COMMAND POST SYSTEMS.         108,897         108,897
    033               RADIO SYSTEMS........         227,320         212,320
                          Cost growth and                          [-15,000]
                          early to need.
    034               COMM SWITCHING &               31,685          23,781
                       CONTROL SYSTEMS.
                          ECP small form                            [-7,904]
                          factor previously
                          funded.
    035               COMM & ELEC                    21,140          21,140
                       INFRASTRUCTURE
                       SUPPORT.
    036               CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES          27,632          27,632
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    036A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..           5,535           5,535
                      ADMINISTRATIVE
                       VEHICLES
    037               COMMERCIAL CARGO               28,913          28,913
                       VEHICLES.
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    038               MOTOR TRANSPORT                19,234          19,234
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    039               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL          558,107         556,107
                       VEHICLE.
                          ECP previously                            [-2,000]
                          funded.
    040               FAMILY OF TACTICAL              2,693           2,693
                       TRAILERS.
                      ENGINEER AND OTHER
                       EQUIPMENT
    041               ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL             495             495
                       EQUIP ASSORT.
    042               TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS              52              52
    043               POWER EQUIPMENT                22,441          22,441
                       ASSORTED.
    044               AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT              7,101           7,101
                       EQUIPMENT.
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........          44,700          44,700
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    046               PHYSICAL SECURITY              15,404          15,404
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      GENERAL PROPERTY
    047               FIELD MEDICAL                   2,898           2,898
                       EQUIPMENT.
    048               TRAINING DEVICES.....         149,567         126,567
                          ODS unjustified                          [-23,000]
                          request.
    049               FAMILY OF                      35,622          35,622
                       CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT.
    050               ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL              647             647
                       VEHICLE (ULTV).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    051               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             10,956          10,956
                       MILLION.
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    052               SPARES AND REPAIR              33,470          33,470
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL                  3,090,449       2,989,541
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           MARINE CORPS.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      TACTICAL FORCES
    001               F-35.................       4,274,359       5,566,409
                          Program increase.                      [1,042,800]
                          Program increase:                        [440,000]
                          Turkish F-35A
                          Reallocation
                          Initiative.
                          Target cost                             [-190,750]
                          savings.
    002               F-35.................         655,500         811,500
                          UPL Increase.....                        [156,000]
    003               F-15E................       1,050,000         985,500
                          Unjustified non-                         [-64,500]
                          recurring
                          engineering.
                      TACTICAL AIRLIFT
    005               KC-46A MDAP..........       2,234,529       2,198,529
                          Excess to need...                        [-36,000]
                      OTHER AIRLIFT
    006               C-130J...............          12,156         404,156
                          Program increase.                        [392,000]
    008               MC-130J..............         871,207         857,607
                          Excess to need...                        [-13,600]
    009               MC-130J..............          40,000          40,000
                      HELICOPTERS
    010               COMBAT RESCUE                 884,235         876,035
                       HELICOPTER.
                          Excess to need...                         [-8,200]
                      MISSION SUPPORT
                       AIRCRAFT
    011               C-37A................         161,000         147,500
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-13,500]
    012               CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C.           2,767           2,767
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    014               TARGET DRONES........         130,837         130,837
    015               COMPASS CALL.........         114,095         114,095
    017               MQ-9.................         189,205         175,205
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-14,000]
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    019               B-2A.................           9,582           9,582
    020               B-1B.................          22,111          13,111
                          ADS-B ahead of                            [-9,000]
                          need.
    021               B-52.................          69,648          69,648
    022               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 43,758          43,758
                       INFRARED
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023               A-10.................         132,069         132,069
    024               E-11 BACN/HAG........          70,027          70,027
    025               F-15.................         481,073         467,767
                          ADCP unnecessary                         [-13,306]
                          due to F-15X.
    026               F-16.................         234,782         309,782
                          Additional radars                         [75,000]
    028               F-22A................         323,597         323,597
    030               F-35 MODIFICATIONS...         343,590         343,590
    031               F-15 EPAW............         149,047         125,417
                          Not required                             [-23,630]
                          because of F-15X.
    032               INCREMENT 3.2B.......          20,213          20,213
    033               KC-46A MDAP..........          10,213           5,213
                          Funding ahead of                          [-5,000]
                          need.
                      AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    034               C-5..................          73,550          73,550
    036               C-17A................          60,244          60,244
    037               C-21.................             216             216
    038               C-32A................          11,511          11,511
    039               C-37A................             435             435
                      TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    040               GLIDER MODS..........             138             138
    041               T-6..................          11,826          11,826
    042               T-1..................          26,787          26,787
    043               T-38.................          37,341          37,341
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    044               U-2 MODS.............          86,896         106,896
                          Increase for U-2                          [20,000]
                          enhancements.
    045               KC-10A (ATCA)........           2,108           2,108
    046               C-12.................           3,021           3,021
    047               VC-25A MOD...........          48,624          48,624
    048               C-40.................             256             256
    049               C-130................          52,066         186,066
                          3.5 Engine                                [79,000]
                          Enhancement
                          Package.
                          NP-2000 prop                              [55,000]
                          blade upgrades.
    050               C-130J MODS..........         141,686         141,686
    051               C-135................         124,491         122,616
                          Low cost mods                             [-1,000]
                          slow execution.
                          RPI installs.....                           [-875]
    053               COMPASS CALL.........         110,754         110,754
    054               COMBAT FLIGHT                     508             508
                       INSPECTION--CFIN.
    055               RC-135...............         227,673         227,673
    056               E-3..................         216,299         128,992
                          NATO AWACS--Air                          [-87,307]
                          Force requested
                          transfer to line
                          88.
    057               E-4..................          58,477          58,477
    058               E-8..................          28,778          48,778
                          Increase for re-                          [20,000]
                          engining.
    059               AIRBORNE WARNING AND           36,000          36,000
                       CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/
                       45.
    060               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-          7,910           7,910
                       OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
    061               H-1..................           3,817           3,817
    062               H-60.................          20,879          20,879
    063               RQ-4 MODS............           1,704           1,704
    064               HC/MC-130                      51,482          51,482
                       MODIFICATIONS.
    065               OTHER AIRCRAFT.......          50,098          50,098
    066               MQ-9 MODS............         383,594         251,594
                          Production rate                         [-132,000]
                          adjustment of DAS-
                          4 sensor.
    068               CV-22 MODS...........          65,348          65,348
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    069               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR         708,230         799,230
                       PARTS.
                          F-35 spares......                         [96,000]
                          Program decrease.                        [-30,000]
                          RQ-4.............                         [25,000]
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT           84,938          84,938
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      POST PRODUCTION
                       SUPPORT
    073               B-2A.................           1,403           1,403
    074               B-2B.................          42,234          42,234
    075               B-52.................           4,641           4,641
    076               C-17A................         124,805         124,805
    079               F-15.................           2,589           2,589
    081               F-16.................          15,348          15,348
    084               RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION           47,246          47,246
                       CHARGES.
                      INDUSTRIAL
                       PREPAREDNESS
    086               INDUSTRIAL                     17,705          17,705
                       RESPONSIVENESS.
                      WAR CONSUMABLES
    087               WAR CONSUMABLES......          32,102          32,102
                      OTHER PRODUCTION
                       CHARGES
    088               OTHER PRODUCTION            1,194,728       1,222,035
                       CHARGES.
                          F-22 NGEN lab                            [-60,000]
                          excess.
                          NATO AWACS--Air                           [87,307]
                          Force requested
                          transfer from
                          line 56.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    090A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          34,193          34,193
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT        16,784,279      18,569,718
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                       EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
    001               MISSILE REPLACEMENT            55,888          55,888
                       EQ-BALLISTIC.
                      TACTICAL
    002               REPLAC EQUIP & WAR              9,100           9,100
                       CONSUMABLES.
    003               JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND            15,000           7,500
                       MUNITION.
                          Unjustified                               [-7,500]
                          requirement (JAGM-
                          F).
    004               JOINT AIR-SURFACE             482,525         482,525
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
    006               SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X)..         160,408         160,408
    007               AMRAAM...............         332,250         332,250
    008               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             118,860         118,860
                       MISSILE.
    009               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB..         275,438         275,438
    010               SMALL DIAMETER BOMB           212,434         200,684
                       II.
                          Unit cost growth.                        [-11,750]
                      INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
    011               INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/             801             801
                       POL PREVENTION.
                      CLASS IV
    012               ICBM FUZE MOD........           5,000           5,000
    013               ICBM FUZE MOD........          14,497          14,497
    014               MM III MODIFICATIONS.          50,831          59,705
                          Air Force                                  [8,874]
                          requested
                          transfer.
    015               AGM-65D MAVERICK.....             294             294
    016               AIR LAUNCH CRUISE              77,387          68,513
                       MISSILE (ALCM).
                          Air Force                                 [-8,874]
                          requested
                          transfer.
                      MISSILE SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    018               MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS           1,910           1,910
                       (INITIAL).
    019               REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR           82,490          82,490
                       PARTS.
                      SPECIAL PROGRAMS
    023               SPECIAL UPDATE                144,553         144,553
                       PROGRAMS.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    023A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         849,521         849,521
                           TOTAL MISSILE          2,889,187       2,869,937
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      SPACE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      SPACE PROGRAMS
    001               ADVANCED EHF.........          31,894          31,894
    002               AF SATELLITE COMM              56,298          56,298
                       SYSTEM.
    004               COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS.           5,700           5,700
    005               FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-         34,020          29,020
                       OF-SIGHT TERMINALS.
                          Unjustified                               [-5,000]
                          growth.
    007               GENERAL INFORMATION             3,244           3,244
                       TECH--SPACE.
    008               GPSIII FOLLOW ON.....         414,625         414,625
    009               GPS III SPACE SEGMENT          31,466          31,466
    012               SPACEBORNE EQUIP               32,031          32,031
                       (COMSEC).
    013               MILSATCOM............          11,096          11,096
    015               EVOLVED EXPENDABLE          1,237,635       1,237,635
                       LAUNCH VEH(SPACE).
    016               SBIR HIGH (SPACE)....         233,952         233,952
    017               NUDET DETECTION                 7,432           7,432
                       SYSTEM.
    018               ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH          11,473          11,473
                       PROGRAM.
    019               SPACE FENCE..........          71,784          71,784
    020               SPACE MODS...........         106,330         106,330
    021               SPACELIFT RANGE               118,140         118,140
                       SYSTEM SPACE.
                      SPACE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      SPARES
    022               SPARES AND REPAIR               7,263           7,263
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL SPACE            2,414,383       2,409,383
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE
                      ROCKETS
    001               ROCKETS..............         133,268         115,068
                          APKWS Mk 66                              [-18,200]
                          rocket motor
                          price adjustment.
                      CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........         140,449         140,449
                      BOMBS
    003               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          29,313          29,313
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          85,885          85,885
    006               JOINT DIRECT ATTACK         1,066,224       1,034,224
                       MUNITION.
                          Tailkit unit cost                        [-32,000]
                          adjustment.
    007               B61..................          80,773          80,773
                      OTHER ITEMS
    009               CAD/PAD..............          47,069          47,069
    010               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE              6,133           6,133
                       DISPOSAL (EOD).
    011               SPARES AND REPAIR                 533             533
                       PARTS.
    012               MODIFICATIONS........           1,291           1,291
    013               ITEMS LESS THAN                 1,677           1,677
                       $5,000,000.
                      FLARES
    015               FLARES...............          36,116          36,116
                      FUZES
    016               FUZES................           1,734           1,734
                      SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........          37,496          37,496
                           TOTAL                  1,667,961       1,617,761
                           PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING             15,238          15,238
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    002               MEDIUM TACTICAL                34,616          34,616
                       VEHICLE.
    003               CAP VEHICLES.........           1,040           3,567
                          Program increase--                         [1,867]
                          communications.
                          Program increase--                           [660]
                          vehicles.
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY              23,133          23,133
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           32,027          32,027
                       VEHICLE.
    006               SECURITY AND TACTICAL           1,315           1,315
                       VEHICLES.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                14,593          14,593
                       VEHICLES.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            28,604          28,604
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING             21,848          21,848
                       VEHICLES.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           2,925           2,925
                       CLEANING EQU.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE               55,776          55,776
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      COMM SECURITY
                       EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
    013               COMSEC EQUIPMENT.....          91,461          91,461
                      INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    014               INTERNATIONAL INTEL            11,386          11,386
                       TECH & ARCHITECTURES.
    015               INTELLIGENCE TRAINING           7,619           7,619
                       EQUIPMENT.
    016               INTELLIGENCE COMM              35,558          32,058
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          IMAD unjustified                          [-3,500]
                          procurement.
                      ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    017               AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &          17,939          17,939
                       LANDING SYS.
    019               BATTLE CONTROL                  3,063           3,063
                       SYSTEM--FIXED.
    021               WEATHER OBSERVATION            31,447          31,447
                       FORECAST.
    022               STRATEGIC COMMAND AND           5,090           5,090
                       CONTROL.
    023               CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN              10,145          10,145
                       COMPLEX.
    024               MISSION PLANNING               14,508          14,508
                       SYSTEMS.
    026               INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN           9,901           9,901
                       & ANALY NETWORK
                       (ISPAN).
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
    027               GENERAL INFORMATION            26,933          26,933
                       TECHNOLOGY.
    028               AF GLOBAL COMMAND &             2,756           2,756
                       CONTROL SYS.
    029               BATTLEFIELD AIRBORNE           48,478          48,478
                       CONTROL NODE (BACN).
    030               MOBILITY COMMAND AND           21,186          21,186
                       CONTROL.
    031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            178,361         178,361
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
    032               COMBAT TRAINING               233,993         261,993
                       RANGES.
                          Joint threat                              [28,000]
                          emitters.
    033               MINIMUM ESSENTIAL             132,648         132,648
                       EMERGENCY COMM N.
    034               WIDE AREA                      80,818          42,118
                       SURVEILLANCE (WAS).
                          Program decrease.                        [-38,700]
    035               C3 COUNTERMEASURES...          25,036          25,036
    036               INTEGRATED PERSONNEL           20,900               0
                       AND PAY SYSTEM.
                          Poor agile                               [-20,900]
                          implementation.
    037               GCSS-AF FOS..........          11,226          11,226
    038               DEFENSE ENTERPRISE              1,905           1,905
                       ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
    039               MAINTENANCE REPAIR &            1,912           1,912
                       OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
    040               THEATER BATTLE MGT C2           6,337           6,337
                       SYSTEM.
    041               AIR & SPACE                    33,243          33,243
                       OPERATIONS CENTER
                       (AOC).
                      AIR FORCE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    043               BASE INFORMATION               69,530          62,280
                       TRANSPT INFRAST
                       (BITI) WIRED.
                          Restoring                                 [-7,250]
                          acquisition
                          accountability.
    044               AFNET................         147,063         147,063
    045               JOINT COMMUNICATIONS            6,505           6,505
                       SUPPORT ELEMENT
                       (JCSE).
    046               USCENTCOM............          20,190          20,190
    047               USSTRATCOM...........          11,244          11,244
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    048               TACTICAL C-E                  143,757         143,757
                       EQUIPMENT.
    050               RADIO EQUIPMENT......          15,402          15,402
    051               CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL                3,211           3,211
                       EQUIPMENT.
    052               BASE COMM                      43,123          43,123
                       INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    053               COMM ELECT MODS......          14,500          14,500
                      PERSONAL SAFETY &
                       RESCUE EQUIP
    054               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            50,634          50,634
                       RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                      DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                       HANDLING EQ
    055               POWER CONDITIONING             11,000          11,000
                       EQUIPMENT.
    056               MECHANIZED MATERIAL            11,901          11,901
                       HANDLING EQUIP.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    057               BASE PROCURED                  23,963          23,963
                       EQUIPMENT.
    058               ENGINEERING AND EOD            34,124          34,124
                       EQUIPMENT.
    059               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          26,439          26,439
    060               FUELS SUPPORT                  24,255          24,255
                       EQUIPMENT (FSE).
    061               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           38,986          38,986
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT
                       PROJECTS
    063               DARP RC135...........          26,716          26,716
    064               DCGS-AF..............         116,055         116,055
    066               SPECIAL UPDATE                835,148         835,148
                       PROGRAM.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    066A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..      18,292,807      18,292,807
                      SPARES AND REPAIR
                       PARTS
    067               SPARES AND REPAIR              81,340          81,340
                       PARTS.
                           TOTAL OTHER           21,342,857      21,303,034
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
    022               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA           1,504           1,504
    045               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD.          43,705          43,705
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
    044               INFORMATION SYSTEMS             1,533             133
                       SECURITY PROGRAM
                       (ISSP).
                          Realignment to                            [-1,400]
                          DISA for
                          Sharkseer.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
    049               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS.             507             507
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    008               INFORMATION SYSTEMS             3,318           4,718
                       SECURITY.
                          Realignment for                            [1,400]
                          Sharkseer.
    009               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....          25,103          25,103
    010               ITEMS LESS THAN $5             26,416          26,416
                       MILLION.
    012               DEFENSE INFORMATION            17,574          17,574
                       SYSTEM NETWORK.
    014               WHITE HOUSE                    45,079          45,079
                       COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
    015               SENIOR LEADERSHIP              78,669          78,669
                       ENTERPRISE.
    016               JOINT REGIONAL                 88,000          88,000
                       SECURITY STACKS
                       (JRSS).
    017               JOINT SERVICE                 107,907         107,907
                       PROVIDER.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
    019               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           8,122           8,122
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
    023               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......             496             496
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
    046               MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS.           6,905           6,905
    047               MAJOR EQUIPMENT--TJS            1,458           1,458
                       CYBER.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       AGENCY
    028               THAAD................         425,863         388,543
                          Unit cost savings                        [-37,320]
    029               GROUND BASED                    9,471           9,471
                       MIDCOURSE.
    031               AEGIS BMD............         600,773         565,374
                          SM-3 Block IB                            [-35,399]
                          multiyear unit
                          cost savings.
    032               AEGIS BMD............          96,995          96,995
    033               BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS.          10,046          10,046
    034               ARROW 3 UPPER TIER             55,000          55,000
                       SYSTEMS.
    035               SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC          50,000          50,000
                       MISSILE DEFENSE
                       (SRBMD).
    036               AEGIS ASHORE PHASE             25,659          25,659
                       III.
    037               IRON DOME............          95,000          95,000
    038               AEGIS BMD HARDWARE            124,986         124,986
                       AND SOFTWARE.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
    003               PERSONNEL                       5,030           5,030
                       ADMINISTRATION.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DEFENSE THREAT
                       REDUCTION AGENCY
    025               VEHICLES.............             211             211
    026               OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT          11,521          11,521
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DODEA
    021               AUTOMATION/                     1,320           1,320
                       EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT
                       & LOGISTICS.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
    002               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......           2,432           2,432
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DMACT
    020               MAJOR EQUIPMENT......          10,961          10,961
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    049A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..         589,366         589,366
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
    053               ROTARY WING UPGRADES          172,020         172,020
                       AND SUSTAINMENT.
    054               UNMANNED ISR.........          15,208          15,208
    055               NON-STANDARD AVIATION          32,310          32,310
    056               U-28.................          10,898          10,898
    057               MH-47 CHINOOK........         173,812         173,812
    058               CV-22 MODIFICATION...          17,256          17,256
    059               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            5,338           5,338
                       VEHICLE.
    060               PRECISION STRIKE              232,930         232,930
                       PACKAGE.
    061               AC/MC-130J...........         173,419         165,019
                          RFCM realignment                          [-8,400]
                          to RDAF FVL.
    062               C-130 MODIFICATIONS..          15,582          15,582
                      SHIPBUILDING
    063               UNDERWATER SYSTEMS...          58,991          58,991
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    064               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         279,992         279,992
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
    065               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.         100,641         100,641
    066               DISTRIBUTED COMMON             12,522          12,522
                       GROUND/SURFACE
                       SYSTEMS.
    067               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....         103,910         103,910
    068               COMBATANT CRAFT                33,088          33,088
                       SYSTEMS.
    069               SPECIAL PROGRAMS.....          63,467          63,467
    070               TACTICAL VEHICLES....          77,832          77,832
    071               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.         298,480         298,480
    072               COMBAT MISSION                 19,702          19,702
                       REQUIREMENTS.
    073               GLOBAL VIDEO                    4,787           4,787
                       SURVEILLANCE
                       ACTIVITIES.
    074               OPERATIONAL                     8,175           8,175
                       ENHANCEMENTS
                       INTELLIGENCE.
    075               OPERATIONAL                   282,532         282,532
                       ENHANCEMENTS.
                      CBDP
    076               CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL           162,406         162,406
                       SITUATIONAL
                       AWARENESS.
    077               CB PROTECTION &               188,188         183,618
                       HAZARD MITIGATION.
                          Unjustified                               [-4,570]
                          growth.
                           TOTAL                  5,114,416       5,028,727
                           PROCUREMENT,
                           DEFENSE-WIDE.

                      JOINT URGENT
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND
                      JOINT URGENT
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND
    001               JOINT URGENT                   99,200               0
                       OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                       FUND.
                          Program decrease.                        [-99,200]
                           TOTAL JOINT               99,200               0
                           URGENT
                           OPERATIONAL
                           NEEDS FUND.

                           TOTAL                132,343,701     133,100,265
                           PROCUREMENT.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2020        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      FIXED WING
    003               MQ-1 UAV.............          54,000          54,000
                      ROTARY
    015               CH-47 HELICOPTER.....          25,000          25,000
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    021               MULTI SENSOR ABN               80,260          80,260
                       RECON (MIP).
    024               GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP).             750             750
    026               EMARSS SEMA MODS               22,180          22,180
                       (MIP).
    027               UTILITY/CARGO                   8,362           8,362
                       AIRPLANE MODS.
    029               NETWORK AND MISSION                10              10
                       PLAN.
    031               DEGRADED VISUAL                49,450          49,450
                       ENVIRONMENT.
                      GROUND SUPPORT
                       AVIONICS
    037               CMWS.................         130,219         130,219
    038               COMMON INFRARED                 9,310           9,310
                       COUNTERMEASURES
                       (CIRCM).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
    045               LAUNCHER GUIDED                 2,000           2,000
                       MISSILE: LONGBOW
                       HELLFIRE XM2.
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT                381,541         381,541
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      SURFACE-TO-AIR
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    002               M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT         158,300         158,300
    003               MSE MISSILE..........          37,938          37,938
                      AIR-TO-SURFACE
                       MISSILE SYSTEM
    006               HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY.         236,265         236,265
                      ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                       MISSILE SYS
    008               JAVELIN (AAWS-M)                4,389           4,389
                       SYSTEM SUMMARY.
    011               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET            431,596         431,596
                       (GMLRS).
    014               ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS         130,770         130,770
                       (ATACMS)--SYS SUM.
    015               LETHAL MINIATURE               83,300          83,300
                       AERIAL MISSILE
                       SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                      MODIFICATIONS
    019               STINGER MODS.........           7,500           7,500
    022               MLRS MODS............         348,000         336,500
                          Excess to need...                        [-11,500]
                      TOTAL MISSILE               1,438,058       1,426,558
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                       ARMY
                      TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    002               ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE         221,638         221,638
                       VEHICLE (AMPV).
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       TRACKED COMBAT
                       VEHICLES
    003               STRYKER (MOD)........           4,100           4,100
    008               IMPROVED RECOVERY              80,146          80,146
                       VEHICLE (M88A2
                       HERCULES).
    013               M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD).          13,100          13,100
                      WEAPONS & OTHER
                       COMBAT VEHICLES
    015               M240 MEDIUM MACHINE               900             900
                       GUN (7.62MM).
    016               MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR           2,400           2,400
                       ANTI-PERSONNEL
                       WEAPONS.
    019               MORTAR SYSTEMS.......          18,941          18,941
    020               XM320 GRENADE                     526             526
                       LAUNCHER MODULE
                       (GLM).
    023               CARBINE..............           1,183           1,183
    025               COMMON REMOTELY                 4,182           4,182
                       OPERATED WEAPONS
                       STATION.
    026               HANDGUN..............             248             248
                      MOD OF WEAPONS AND
                       OTHER COMBAT VEH
    031               M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN           6,090           6,090
                       MODS.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          353,454         353,454
                       W&TCV, ARMY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY
                      SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                       AMMUNITION
    001               CTG, 5.56MM, ALL                  567             567
                       TYPES.
    002               CTG, 7.62MM, ALL                   40              40
                       TYPES.
    003               CTG, HANDGUN, ALL                  17              17
                       TYPES.
    004               CTG, .50 CAL, ALL                 189             189
                       TYPES.
    007               CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES.          24,900          24,900
                      ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    015               PROJ 155MM EXTENDED            36,052          36,052
                       RANGE M982.
    016               ARTILLERY                       7,271           7,271
                       PROPELLANTS, FUZES
                       AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                      ROCKETS
    018               SHOULDER LAUNCHED                 176             176
                       MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019               ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL          79,459          79,459
                       TYPES.
                      MISCELLANEOUS
    027               ITEMS LESS THAN $5                 11              11
                       MILLION (AMMO).
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          148,682         148,682
                       AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       ARMY
                      TACTICAL VEHICLES
    010               FAMILY OF HEAVY                26,917          26,917
                       TACTICAL VEHICLES
                       (FHTV).
    011               PLS ESP..............          16,941          16,941
    012               HVY EXPANDED MOBILE            62,734          62,734
                       TACTICAL TRUCK EXT
                       SERV.
    014               TACTICAL WHEELED               50,000          50,000
                       VEHICLE PROTECTION
                       KITS.
    015               MODIFICATION OF IN             28,000          28,000
                       SVC EQUIP.
                      COMM--JOINT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    022               TACTICAL NETWORK               40,000          40,000
                       TECHNOLOGY MOD IN
                       SVC.
                      COMM--SATELLITE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    029               TRANSPORTABLE                   6,930           6,930
                       TACTICAL COMMAND
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
    031               ASSURED POSITIONING,           11,778          11,778
                       NAVIGATION AND
                       TIMING.
    032               SMART-T (SPACE)......             825             825
                      COMM--COMBAT
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    040               RADIO TERMINAL SET,               350             350
                       MIDS LVT(2).
    047               COTS COMMUNICATIONS            20,400          20,400
                       EQUIPMENT.
    048               FAMILY OF MED COMM              1,231           1,231
                       FOR COMBAT CASUALTY
                       CARE.
                      COMM--INTELLIGENCE
                       COMM
    051               CI AUTOMATION                   6,200           6,200
                       ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                      COMM--LONG HAUL
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    059               BASE SUPPORT                   20,482          20,482
                       COMMUNICATIONS.
                      COMM--BASE
                       COMMUNICATIONS
    060               INFORMATION SYSTEMS..          55,800          55,800
    063               INSTALLATION INFO              75,820          75,820
                       INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                       PROGRAM.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                       REL ACT (TIARA)
    068               DCGS-A (MIP).........          38,613          38,613
    070               TROJAN (MIP).........           1,337           1,337
    071               MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP             2,051           2,051
                       (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    075               BIOMETRIC TACTICAL              1,800           1,800
                       COLLECTION DEVICES
                       (MIP).
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                       (EW)
    082               FAMILY OF PERSISTENT           71,493          31,493
                       SURVEILLANCE CAP.
                       (MIP).
                          Unjustified                              [-40,000]
                          growth.
    083               COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/            6,917           6,917
                       SECURITY
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085               SENTINEL MODS........          20,000          20,000
    086               NIGHT VISION DEVICES.           3,676           3,676
    094               JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--         25,568          25,568
                       PLATFORM (JBC-P).
    097               COMPUTER BALLISTICS:              570             570
                       LHMBC XM32.
    098               MORTAR FIRE CONTROL            15,975          15,975
                       SYSTEM.
                      ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                       C2 SYSTEMS
    103               AIR & MSL DEFENSE              14,331          14,331
                       PLANNING & CONTROL
                       SYS.
                      ELECT EQUIP--
                       AUTOMATION
    112               ARMY TRAINING                   6,014           6,014
                       MODERNIZATION.
    113               AUTOMATED DATA                 32,700          32,700
                       PROCESSING EQUIP.
                      CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                       EQUIPMENT
    124               FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL           25,480          25,480
                       EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    125               BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS           47,110          39,984
                       (BDS).
                          Unjustified                               [-7,126]
                          growth.
    126               CBRN DEFENSE.........          18,711          17,461
                          Unit cost                                 [-1,250]
                          discrepancies.
                      BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    128               TACTICAL BRIDGING....           4,884           4,884
                      ENGINEER (NON-
                       CONSTRUCTION)
                       EQUIPMENT
    133               GRND STANDOFF MINE              4,500           3,655
                       DETECTN SYSM
                       (GSTAMIDS).
                          Program reduction                           [-845]
    135               HUSKY MOUNTED                  34,253          28,071
                       DETECTION SYSTEM
                       (HMDS).
                          Program reduction                         [-6,182]
    136               ROBOTIC COMBAT                  3,300           3,300
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (RCSS).
    140               RENDER SAFE SETS KITS          84,000          84,000
                       OUTFITS.
                      COMBAT SERVICE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    143               HEATERS AND ECU'S....               8               8
    145               PERSONNEL RECOVERY              5,101           5,101
                       SUPPORT SYSTEM
                       (PRSS).
    146               GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM           1,760           1,760
    148               FORCE PROVIDER.......          56,400          56,400
    150               CARGO AERIAL DEL &              2,040           2,040
                       PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                       SYSTEM.
                      PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    154               DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,          13,986          13,986
                       PETROLEUM & WATER.
                      MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    155               COMBAT SUPPORT                  2,735           2,735
                       MEDICAL.
                      CONSTRUCTION
                       EQUIPMENT
    159               SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING           4,669           4,669
    160               LOADERS..............             380             380
    162               TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED           8,225           8,225
    164               HIGH MOBILITY                   3,000           3,000
                       ENGINEER EXCAVATOR
                       (HMEE).
    166               CONST EQUIP ESP......           3,870           3,870
    167               ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M             350             350
                       (CONST EQUIP).
                      GENERATORS
    171               GENERATORS AND                  2,436           2,436
                       ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                      MATERIAL HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    173               FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS..           5,152           5,152
                      TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    175               TRAINING DEVICES,               2,106           2,106
                       NONSYSTEM.
                      TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                       EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    181               INTEGRATED FAMILY OF            1,395           1,395
                       TEST EQUIPMENT
                       (IFTE).
                      OTHER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    184               RAPID EQUIPPING                24,122          24,122
                       SOLDIER SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT.
    185               PHYSICAL SECURITY              10,016          10,016
                       SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    187               MODIFICATION OF IN-            33,354          33,354
                       SVC EQUIPMENT (OPA-
                       3).
    189               BUILDING, PRE-FAB,             62,654          62,654
                       RELOCATABLE.
                      TOTAL OTHER                 1,131,450       1,076,047
                       PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    026               STUASL0 UAV..........           7,921           7,921
    027               MQ-9A REAPER.........          77,000          77,000
                      MODIFICATION OF
                       AIRCRAFT
    036               EP-3 SERIES..........           5,488           5,488
    046               SPECIAL PROJECT                 3,498           3,498
                       AIRCRAFT.
    051               COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT.           3,406           3,406
    053               COMMON DEFENSIVE                3,274           3,274
                       WEAPON SYSTEM.
    062               QRC..................          18,458          18,458
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT                119,045         119,045
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                      WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      TACTICAL MISSILES
    011               JOINT AIR GROUND               90,966          90,966
                       MISSILE (JAGM).
    015               AERIAL TARGETS.......           6,500           6,500
                      TOTAL WEAPONS                  97,466          97,466
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                       NAVY & MC
                      NAVY AMMUNITION
    001               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS          26,978          26,978
    002               JDAM.................          12,263          12,263
    003               AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL          45,020          45,020
                       TYPES.
    004               MACHINE GUN                    33,577          33,577
                       AMMUNITION.
    005               PRACTICE BOMBS.......          11,903          11,903
    006               CARTRIDGES & CART              15,081          15,081
                       ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007               AIR EXPENDABLE                 16,911          16,911
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
    011               OTHER SHIP GUN                  3,262           3,262
                       AMMUNITION.
    012               SMALL ARMS & LANDING            1,010           1,010
                       PARTY AMMO.
    013               PYROTECHNIC AND                   537             537
                       DEMOLITION.
                      MARINE CORPS
                       AMMUNITION
    016               MORTARS..............           1,930           1,930
    017               DIRECT SUPPORT                  1,172           1,172
                       MUNITIONS.
    018               INFANTRY WEAPONS                2,158           2,158
                       AMMUNITION.
    019               COMBAT SUPPORT                    965             965
                       MUNITIONS.
    021               ARTILLERY MUNITIONS..          32,047          32,047
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          204,814         204,814
                       AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      OTHER SHIPBOARD
                       EQUIPMENT
    020               UNDERWATER EOD                  5,800           5,800
                       PROGRAMS.
                      ASW ELECTRONIC
                       EQUIPMENT
    042               FIXED SURVEILLANCE            310,503         310,503
                       SYSTEM.
                      SONOBUOYS
    085               SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES.           2,910           2,910
                      AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    088               AIRCRAFT SUPPORT               13,420          13,420
                       EQUIPMENT.
    094               AVIATION SUPPORT                  500             500
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      OTHER ORDNANCE
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    103               EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             15,307          15,307
                       DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                      CIVIL ENGINEERING
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108               PASSENGER CARRYING                173             173
                       VEHICLES.
    109               GENERAL PURPOSE                   408             408
                       TRUCKS.
    111               FIRE FIGHTING                     785             785
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      SUPPLY SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    117               SUPPLY EQUIPMENT.....             100             100
    118               FIRST DESTINATION                 510             510
                       TRANSPORTATION.
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    122               COMMAND SUPPORT                 2,800           2,800
                       EQUIPMENT.
    123               MEDICAL SUPPORT                 1,794           1,794
                       EQUIPMENT.
    126               OPERATING FORCES                1,090           1,090
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    128               ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT             200             200
                       EQUIPMENT.
    129               PHYSICAL SECURITY               1,300           1,300
                       EQUIPMENT.
                      TOTAL OTHER                   357,600         357,600
                       PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                      PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                       CORPS
                      GUIDED MISSILES
    012               GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             16,919          16,919
                       (GMLRS).
                      ENGINEER AND OTHER
                       EQUIPMENT
    045               EOD SYSTEMS..........           3,670           3,670
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,             20,589          20,589
                       MARINE CORPS.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017               MQ-9.................         172,240         172,240
    018               RQ-20B PUMA..........          12,150          12,150
                      STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    022               LARGE AIRCRAFT                 53,335          53,335
                       INFRARED
                       COUNTERMEASURES.
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    067               MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS....          19,800          19,800
                      AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                       REPAIR PARTS
    069               INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR          44,560          44,560
                       PARTS.
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT            7,025           7,025
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT                309,110         309,110
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      TACTICAL
    004               JOINT AIR-SURFACE              20,900          20,900
                       STANDOFF MISSILE.
    008               PREDATOR HELLFIRE             180,771         180,771
                       MISSILE.
                      TOTAL MISSILE                 201,671         201,671
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT OF
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE
                      ROCKETS
    001               ROCKETS..............          84,960          84,960
                      CARTRIDGES
    002               CARTRIDGES...........          52,642          52,642
                      BOMBS
    004               GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS         545,309         545,309
                      FLARES
    015               FLARES...............          93,272          93,272
                      FUZES
    016               FUZES................         157,155         157,155
                      SMALL ARMS
    017               SMALL ARMS...........           6,095           6,095
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF          939,433         939,433
                       AMMUNITION, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING              1,276           1,276
                       VEHICLES.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY               9,702           9,702
                       VEHICLES.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    005               JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           40,999          40,999
                       VEHICLE.
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                52,502          52,502
                       VEHICLES.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    008               FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH            16,652          16,652
                       RESCUE VEHICLES.
                      MATERIALS HANDLING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING              2,944           2,944
                       VEHICLES.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    010               RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND           3,753           3,753
                       CLEANING EQU.
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE               11,837          11,837
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                      SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                       PROJECTS
    027               GENERAL INFORMATION             5,000           5,000
                       TECHNOLOGY.
    031               AIR FORCE PHYSICAL            106,919         106,919
                       SECURITY SYSTEM.
                      ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    048               TACTICAL C-E                      306             306
                       EQUIPMENT.
    052               BASE COMM                       4,300           4,300
                       INFRASTRUCTURE.
                      PERSONAL SAFETY &
                       RESCUE EQUIP
    054               PERSONAL SAFETY AND            22,200          22,200
                       RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    059               MOBILITY EQUIPMENT...          26,535          26,535
    060               FUELS SUPPORT                   4,040           4,040
                       EQUIPMENT (FSE).
    061               BASE MAINTENANCE AND           20,067          20,067
                       SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    066A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..       3,209,066       3,209,066
                      TOTAL OTHER                 3,538,098       3,538,098
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                       WIDE
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    009               TELEPORT PROGRAM.....           3,800           3,800
    012               DEFENSE INFORMATION            12,000          12,000
                       SYSTEM NETWORK.
                      MAJOR EQUIPMENT,
                       DEFENSE THREAT
                       REDUCTION AGENCY
    027               COUNTER IED &                   4,590           4,590
                       IMPROVISED THREAT
                       TECHNOLOGIES.
                      CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    049A              CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..          51,380          46,380
                          Program decrease.                         [-5,000]
                      AVIATION PROGRAMS
    050               MANNED ISR...........           5,000           5,000
    051               MC-12................           5,000           5,000
    052               MH-60 BLACKHAWK......          28,100          28,100
    054               UNMANNED ISR.........           8,207           8,207
    056               U-28.................          31,500          31,500
    057               MH-47 CHINOOK........          37,500          37,500
    059               MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL            1,900           1,900
                       VEHICLE.
                      AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    064               ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M..         138,252         138,252
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT
                       PROGRAMS
    065               INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS.          16,500          16,500
    067               OTHER ITEMS <$5M.....              28              28
    070               TACTICAL VEHICLES....           2,990           2,990
    071               WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M.          37,512          37,512
    072               COMBAT MISSION                 10,000          10,000
                       REQUIREMENTS.
    074               OPERATIONAL                     7,594           7,594
                       ENHANCEMENTS
                       INTELLIGENCE.
    075               OPERATIONAL                    45,194          45,194
                       ENHANCEMENTS.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,            447,047         442,047
                       DEFENSE-WIDE.

                      NATIONAL GUARD AND
                       RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                      UNDISTRIBUTED
    007               UNDISTRIBUTED........                         265,000
                          Program increase.                        [265,000]
                      TOTAL NATIONAL GUARD                          265,000
                       AND RESERVE
                       EQUIPMENT.

                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT....       9,688,058       9,881,155
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4103. PROCUREMENT FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4103. PROCUREMENT FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of
                                    Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2020        Conference
          Line                 Item              Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       NAVY
                      COMMAND SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    122               COMMAND SUPPORT                     0         233,000
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Earthquake damage                        [233,000]
                          recovery.
                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT,                            233,000
                       NAVY.

                      AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      TACTICAL FORCES
                      OTHER AIRCRAFT
    055               RC-135...............               0         204,448
                          Equipment                                [204,448]
                          replacement.
                      COMMON SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    072               AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                           46,000
                       SUPPORT EQUIP.
                          Equipment                                 [46,000]
                          replacement.
                      TOTAL AIRCRAFT                      0         250,448
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      OTHER PROCUREMENT,
                       AIR FORCE
                      PASSENGER CARRYING
                       VEHICLES
    001               PASSENGER CARRYING                  0             994
                       VEHICLES.
                          Equipment                                    [994]
                          replacement.
                      CARGO AND UTILITY
                       VEHICLES
    004               CARGO AND UTILITY                   0             126
                       VEHICLES.
                          Equipment                                    [126]
                          replacement.
                      SPECIAL PURPOSE
                       VEHICLES
    007               SPECIAL PURPOSE                     0             306
                       VEHICLES.
                          Equipment                                    [306]
                          replacement.
                      FIRE FIGHTING
                       EQUIPMENT
    009               MATERIALS HANDLING                  0             276
                       VEHICLES.
                          Equipment                                    [994]
                          replacement.
                      BASE MAINTENANCE
                       SUPPORT
    011               BASE MAINTENANCE                    0           2,400
                       SUPPORT VEHICLES.
                          Equipment                                    [994]
                          replacement.
                      BASE SUPPORT
                       EQUIPMENT
    057               BASE PROCURED                       0          49,434
                       EQUIPMENT.
                          Equipment                                 [49,434]
                          replacement.
                      SPECIAL SUPPORT
                       PROJECTS
    063               DARP RC135...........               0          29,438
                          Equipment                                 [29,438]
                          replacement.
                      TOTAL OTHER                         0          82,974
                       PROCUREMENT, AIR
                       FORCE.

                      TOTAL PROCUREMENT....               0         566,422
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
              contingency operations.
    Sec. 4203. Research, development, test, and evaluation for emergency
              requirements.

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         FY 2020        Conference
      Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, ARMY
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       002   0601102A                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         297,976         307,976
             ..................................      Counter UAS University                                  [5,000]
                                                     Research.
             ..................................      Cyber basic research..........                          [5,000]
       003   0601103A                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...          65,858          75,858
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
       004   0601104A                            UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH            86,164          95,164
                                                  CENTERS.
             ..................................      Program increase--artificial                            [5,000]
                                                     intelligence.
             ..................................      University and industry                                 [4,000]
                                                     biotechnology research.
       005   0601121A                            CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH                 4,982           4,982
                                                  ALLIANCE.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         454,980         483,980
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       010   0602141A                            LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY..............          26,961          31,961
             ..................................      Program increase--next                                  [5,000]
                                                     generation air-breathing
                                                     propulsion technology.
       011   0602142A                            ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH.............          25,319          25,319
       012   0602143A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY......         115,274         128,274
             ..................................      Expeditionary mobile base camp                          [5,000]
                                                     technology.
             ..................................      HEROES program................                          [5,000]
             ..................................      UPL MDTF for INDOPACOM........                          [3,000]
       013   0602144A                            GROUND TECHNOLOGY.................          35,199          54,199
             ..................................      Advanced materials                                      [2,000]
                                                     manufacturing process.
             ..................................      Biopolymer structural                                   [2,000]
                                                     materials.
             ..................................      Cellulose structural materials                          [5,000]
             ..................................      High performance polymers                               [5,000]
                                                     research.
             ..................................      Manufacturing research                                  [5,000]
                                                     technology.
       014   0602145A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             219,047         225,047
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Structural thermoplastics.....                          [6,000]
       015   0602146A                            NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY............         114,516         117,016
             ..................................      Next generation SAR small sat.                          [2,500]
       016   0602147A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                  74,327          86,327
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Composite tube and propulsion                          [10,000]
                                                     technology.
             ..................................      Novel printed armament                                  [2,000]
                                                     components.
       017   0602148A                            FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY...          93,601          96,601
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [3,000]
       018   0602150A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY          50,771          50,771
       020   0602213A                            C3I APPLIED CYBER.................          18,947          18,947
       038   0602785A                            MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING                 20,873          20,873
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       040   0602787A                            MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY................          99,155         108,955
             ..................................      Female warfighter performance                           [2,000]
                                                     research.
             ..................................      Musculoskeletal injury risk                             [4,800]
                                                     mitigation.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [3,000]
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         893,990         964,290
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       042   0603002A                            MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.......          42,030          42,030
       047   0603007A                            MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING            11,038          11,038
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       050   0603117A                            ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                    63,338          63,338
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       051   0603118A                            SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED                 118,468         128,468
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Improvement of combat helmet                            [5,000]
                                                     suspension systems.
             ..................................      Thermal mitigation                                      [5,000]
                                                     technologies.
       052   0603119A                            GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY........          12,593          35,593
             ..................................      100 hour battery..............                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Ground advanced technology for                          [5,000]
                                                     cold regions.
             ..................................      Lightweight protective and                              [3,000]
                                                     hardening materials.
             ..................................      Robotic construction research.                          [5,000]
       059   0603457A                            C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....          13,769          13,769
       060   0603461A                            HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING                 184,755         224,755
                                                  MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [40,000]
       061   0603462A                            NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE             160,035         174,035
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Ground vehicle sustainment                              [4,000]
                                                     research.
             ..................................      Program increase--hydrogen                             [10,000]
                                                     fuel cells.
       062   0603463A                            NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY...         106,899         103,899
             ..................................      Underexecution................                         [-3,000]
       063   0603464A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES                 174,386         183,386
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Hypersonics research..........                          [4,000]
             ..................................      Program increase missile                                [5,000]
                                                     demonstrations.
       064   0603465A                            FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED              151,640         151,640
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       065   0603466A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED            60,613          60,613
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          1,099,564       1,192,564
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       073   0603305A                            ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                 10,987          18,987
                                                  INTEGRATION.
             ..................................      Conventional mission                                    [8,000]
                                                     capabilities.
       074   0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS             15,148          15,148
                                                  ENGINEERING.
       075   0603619A                            LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--ADV           92,915          92,915
                                                  DEV.
       077   0603639A                            TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER AMMUNITION          82,146          82,146
       078   0603645A                            ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--ADV          157,656         157,656
                                                  DEV.
       079   0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           6,514           6,514
       080   0603766A                            TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE            34,890          34,890
                                                  SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
       081   0603774A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED              251,011         222,791
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      IVAS insufficient                                     [-28,220]
                                                     justification.
       082   0603779A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--          15,132          15,132
                                                  DEM/VAL.
       083   0603790A                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           5,406           5,406
       084   0603801A                            AVIATION--ADV DEV.................         459,290         534,890
             ..................................      Program increase: Future long-                         [75,600]
                                                     range assault aircraft.
       085   0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           6,254           6,254
                                                  ADV DEV.
       086   0603807A                            MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV..........          31,175          31,175
       087   0603827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED                   22,113          22,113
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       088   0604017A                            ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT..............         115,222          88,222
             ..................................      Early to need.................                        [-27,000]
       090   0604021A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY               18,043          18,043
                                                  MATURATION (MIP).
       091   0604100A                            ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES..........          10,023          10,023
       092   0604113A                            FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT           40,745          35,745
                                                  SYSTEM (FTUAS).
             ..................................      Program adjustment............                         [-5,000]
       093   0604114A                            LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE             427,772         379,772
                                                  (LTAMD) SENSOR.
             ..................................      Rapid prototyping excess                              [-48,000]
                                                     funding.
       094   0604115A                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         196,676         161,676
             ..................................      Insufficient schedule detail..                        [-35,000]
       095   0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE           33,100          29,400
                                                  (M-SHORAD).
             ..................................      Excess testing cost...........                         [-3,700]
       097   0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                    115,116         103,331
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................      Early to need.................                        [-11,785]
       099   0604121A                            SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT             136,761         111,761
                                                  REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................      Early to need (IVAS)..........                        [-25,000]
       100   0604182A                            HYPERSONICS.......................         228,000         389,610
             ..................................      Transfer from RDTE Defense-                            [31,000]
                                                     Wide, line 124.
             ..................................      UPL accelerate Hypersonic                             [130,610]
                                                     Weapons System.
       102   0604403A                            FUTURE INTERCEPTOR................           8,000               0
             ..................................      Early to need.................                         [-8,000]
       103   0604541A                            UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.........          39,600          29,700
             ..................................      Early to need.................                         [-9,900]
       104   0604644A                            MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.......          20,000          10,000
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
       106   0305251A                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            52,102          52,102
                                                  FORCE SUPPORT.
       107   1206120A                            ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION            192,562         150,062
                                                  AND TIMING (PNT).
             ..................................      Project cancellation..........                        [-42,500]
       108   1206308A                            ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION....         104,996         104,996
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           2,929,355       2,920,460
                                                    DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       109   0604201A                            AIRCRAFT AVIONICS.................          29,164          29,164
       110   0604270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          70,539          70,539
       113   0604601A                            INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS..........         106,121         106,121
       114   0604604A                            MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES..........           2,152           2,152
       115   0604611A                            JAVELIN...........................          17,897          16,055
             ..................................      Qualification testing early to                         [-1,842]
                                                     need.
       116   0604622A                            FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL VEHICLES.          16,745          16,745
       117   0604633A                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL...............           6,989           6,989
       118   0604642A                            LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES...          10,465           2,965
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-7,500]
       119   0604645A                            ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION              310,152         293,964
                                                  (ASM)--ENG DEV.
             ..................................      Program delay.................                        [-16,188]
       120   0604710A                            NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.....         181,732         166,732
             ..................................      Insufficient justification                            [-15,000]
                                                     (IVAS).
       121   0604713A                            COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND                2,393           2,393
                                                  EQUIPMENT.
       122   0604715A                            NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG            27,412          27,412
                                                  DEV.
       123   0604741A                            AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND            43,502          43,502
                                                  INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
       124   0604742A                            CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS             11,636          11,636
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       125   0604746A                            AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                    10,915          10,915
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       126   0604760A                            DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                     7,801           7,801
                                                  SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
       127   0604768A                            BRILLIANT ANTI-ARMOR SUBMUNITION            25,000          20,000
                                                  (BAT).
             ..................................      PFAL excess...................                         [-5,000]
       128   0604780A                            COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL TRAINER               9,241           9,241
                                                  (CATT) CORE.
       129   0604798A                            BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION AND           42,634          38,303
                                                  EVALUATION.
             ..................................      RCO support excess............                         [-4,331]
       130   0604802A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV....         181,023         181,023
       131   0604804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--         103,226         103,226
                                                  ENG DEV.
       132   0604805A                            COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS            12,595          12,595
                                                  SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       133   0604807A                            MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                    48,264          48,264
                                                  BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--ENG
                                                  DEV.
       134   0604808A                            LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG DEV.          39,208          39,208
       135   0604818A                            ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL            140,637         138,137
                                                  HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
             ..................................      CPI2 testing previously funded                         [-2,500]
       136   0604820A                            RADAR DEVELOPMENT.................         105,243         105,243
       137   0604822A                            GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS            46,683          46,683
                                                  SYSTEM (GFEBS).
       138   0604823A                            FIREFINDER........................          17,294          17,294
       139   0604827A                            SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL..           5,803           5,803
       140   0604852A                            SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY ENHANCEMENT          98,698         118,698
                                                  SYSTEMS--EMD.
             ..................................      Program increase for vehicle                           [30,000]
                                                     active protection system
                                                     evaluation.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-10,000]
       141   0604854A                            ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--EMD............          15,832          15,832
       142   0605013A                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         126,537          71,537
             ..................................      Historical underexecution.....                        [-10,000]
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-45,000]
       143   0605018A                            INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY               142,773          92,073
                                                  SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
             ..................................      Poor business process                                 [-50,700]
                                                     reengineering.
       144   0605028A                            ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE               96,730          92,130
                                                  (AMPV).
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-4,600]
       145   0605029A                            INTEGRATED GROUND SECURITY                   6,699           6,699
                                                  SURVEILLANCE RESPONSE CAPABILITY
                                                  (IGSSR-C).
       146   0605030A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER               15,882          15,882
                                                  (JTNC).
       147   0605031A                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)......          40,808          40,808
       149   0605033A                            GROUND-BASED OPERATIONAL                     3,847           3,847
                                                  SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                                  EXPEDITIONARY (GBOSS-E).
       150   0605034A                            TACTICAL SECURITY SYSTEM (TSS)....           6,928           6,928
       151   0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             34,488          34,488
                                                  (CIRCM).
       152   0605036A                            COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS                   10,000          10,000
                                                  DESTRUCTION (CWMD).
       154   0605038A                            NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL                  6,054           6,054
                                                  RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                                  SENSOR SUITE.
       155   0605041A                            DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT..          62,262          45,662
             ..................................      Contract delays...............                        [-10,000]
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-6,600]
       156   0605042A                            TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS              35,654          29,254
                                                  (LOW-TIER).
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-6,400]
       157   0605047A                            CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM...........          19,682          19,682
       158   0605049A                            MISSILE WARNING SYSTEM                       1,539           1,539
                                                  MODERNIZATION (MWSM).
       159   0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          64,557          64,557
       160   0605052A                            INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   243,228         236,428
                                                  CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
             ..................................      EMAM development ahead of need                         [-6,800]
       161   0605053A                            GROUND ROBOTICS...................          41,308          28,508
             ..................................      Excess to requirement.........                        [-12,800]
       162   0605054A                            EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES...          45,896          31,616
             ..................................      Testing and evaluation excess                          [-4,280]
                                                     growth.
             ..................................      Unjustified request...........                        [-10,000]
       163   0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                  164,883         164,883
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       165   0605450A                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)           9,500           9,500
       166   0605457A                            ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            208,938         193,938
                                                  DEFENSE (AIAMD).
             ..................................      Testing and evaluation excess                         [-15,000]
                                                     growth.
       167   0605625A                            MANNED GROUND VEHICLE.............         378,400         228,400
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                       [-150,000]
       168   0605766A                            NATIONAL CAPABILITIES INTEGRATION            7,835           7,835
                                                  (MIP).
       169   0605812A                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,732           7,232
                                                  (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                                  MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
             ..................................      Army requested realignment                              [4,500]
                                                     from OPA 7.
       170   0605830A                            AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.           1,664           1,664
       172   0303032A                            TROJAN--RH12......................           3,936           3,936
       174   0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....          19,675          19,675
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         3,549,431       3,189,390
                                                    DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RDT&E MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       176   0604256A                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          14,117          16,117
             ..................................      Cybersecurity threat                                    [2,000]
                                                     simulation.
       177   0604258A                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........           8,327           8,327
       178   0604759A                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         136,565         136,565
       179   0605103A                            RAND ARROYO CENTER................          13,113          13,113
       180   0605301A                            ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL..............         238,691         238,691
       181   0605326A                            CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM..          42,922          36,922
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-6,000]
       183   0605601A                            ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES...         334,468         334,468
       184   0605602A                            ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                         46,974          51,974
                                                  INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
             ..................................      Program increase--space and                             [5,000]
                                                     missile cybersecurity.
       185   0605604A                            SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS..          35,075          35,075
       186   0605606A                            AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION............           3,461           3,461
       187   0605702A                            METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E              6,233           6,233
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       188   0605706A                            MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.........          21,342          21,342
       189   0605709A                            EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS.....          11,168          11,168
       190   0605712A                            SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING....          52,723          52,723
       191   0605716A                            ARMY EVALUATION CENTER............          60,815          60,815
       192   0605718A                            ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                    2,527           2,527
                                                  COLLABORATION & INTEG.
       193   0605801A                            PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES............          58,175          58,175
       194   0605803A                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES..          25,060          25,060
       195   0605805A                            MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,                  44,458          44,458
                                                  EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
       196   0605857A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY             4,681           4,681
                                                  MGMT SUPPORT.
       197   0605898A                            ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--           53,820          53,820
                                                  R&D - MHA.
       198   0606001A                            MILITARY GROUND-BASED CREW                   4,291           4,291
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       199   0606002A                            RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE             62,069          62,069
                                                  DEFENSE TEST SITE.
       200   0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 1,050           1,050
                                                  MODERNIZATION.
       201   0606942A                            ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS CYBER            4,500           4,500
                                                  VULNERABILITIES.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL RDT&E MANAGEMENT             1,286,625       1,287,625
                                                    SUPPORT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       204   0603778A                            MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM..          22,877          19,877
             ..................................      HIMARS excess growth..........                         [-3,000]
       206   0605024A                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           8,491           8,491
       207   0607131A                            WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT               15,645          15,645
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
       209   0607134A                            LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES (LRPF).         164,182         164,182
       211   0607136A                            BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT               13,039          13,039
                                                  PROGRAM.
       212   0607137A                            CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT                174,371         168,371
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-6,000]
       213   0607138A                            FIXED WING PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT               4,545               0
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-4,545]
       214   0607139A                            IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM...         206,434         206,434
       216   0607142A                            AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT              24,221          21,130
                                                  IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Integrated munitions launcher                          [-3,091]
                                                     early to need.
       217   0607143A                            UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM UNIVERSAL          32,016          25,516
                                                  PRODUCTS.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-6,500]
       218   0607145A                            APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.........           5,448             448
             ..................................      Unjustified request...........                         [-5,000]
       219   0607312A                            ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                    49,526          49,526
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       220   0607665A                            FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS..............           1,702           1,702
       221   0607865A                            PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.......          96,430          63,630
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                        [-32,800]
       222   0203728A                            JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION              47,398          47,398
                                                  COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
       223   0203735A                            COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT                 334,463         290,545
                                                  PROGRAMS.
             ..................................      Early to need.................                        [-41,918]
             ..................................      Program support excess growth.                         [-2,000]
       225   0203743A                            155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER              214,246         192,746
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-21,500]
       226   0203744A                            AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS/PRODUCT              16,486          13,778
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
             ..................................      Excess to need................                         [-2,708]
       227   0203752A                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                      144             144
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       228   0203758A                            DIGITIZATION......................           5,270           5,270
       229   0203801A                            MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT                  1,287           1,287
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       234   0205412A                            ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY--             732             732
                                                  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEV.
       235   0205456A                            LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE         107,746          99,746
                                                  (AMD) SYSTEM.
             ..................................      Testing excess to need........                         [-8,000]
       236   0205778A                            GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET              138,594         128,594
                                                  SYSTEM (GMLRS).
             ..................................      Testing excess to need........                        [-10,000]
       238   0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   13,845          13,845
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       239   0303140A                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                29,185          29,185
                                                  PROGRAM.
       240   0303141A                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......          68,976          48,376
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-20,600]
       241   0303150A                            WWMCCS/GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL            2,073           2,073
                                                  SYSTEM.
       245   0305179A                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)             459             459
       246   0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           5,097           5,097
       247   0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          11,177          11,177
       248   0305208A                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           38,121          38,121
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       250   0305232A                            RQ-11 UAV.........................           3,218           3,218
       251   0305233A                            RQ-7 UAV..........................           7,817           7,817
       252   0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,000           2,000
       253   0708045A                            END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS            59,848          67,848
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
             ..................................      Nanoscale materials                                     [3,000]
                                                     manufacturing.
             ..................................      Program increase--additive                              [5,000]
                                                     manufacturing technology
                                                     insertion.
       254   1203142A                            SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT (SPACE).          34,169          34,169
       255   1208053A                            JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM......          10,275          10,275
      255A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............           7,273           7,273
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          1,978,826       1,819,164
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -159,662
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       12,192,771      11,857,473
                                                      TEST & EVAL, ARMY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, NAVY
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601103N                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         116,850         146,850
             ..................................      Advanced radar research.......                          [5,000]
             ..................................      Cyber basic research..........                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Defense University research                             [5,000]
                                                     initiatives.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
       002   0601152N                            IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT             19,121          19,121
                                                  RESEARCH.
       003   0601153N                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         470,007         470,007
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         605,978         635,978
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602114N                            POWER PROJECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.          18,546          25,546
             ..................................      Hypersonic testing facilities.                          [7,000]
       005   0602123N                            FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED RESEARCH.         119,517         166,017
             ..................................      Carbon capture................                          [8,000]
             ..................................      Electric propulsion research..                          [2,500]
             ..................................      Energy resilience.............                          [5,000]
             ..................................      Energy resilience research....                          [3,000]
             ..................................      Hybrid composite struct. res.                           [5,000]
                                                     enhanced mobility.
             ..................................      Navy power and energy systems                           [5,000]
                                                     technology.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Test bed for autonomous ship                            [8,000]
                                                     systems.
       006   0602131M                            MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE                  56,604          61,604
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Interdisciplinary                                       [5,000]
                                                     expeditionary cybersecurity
                                                     research.
       007   0602235N                            COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH...          49,297          44,297
             ..................................      Coordinate space activities...                         [-5,000]
       008   0602236N                            WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED              63,825          63,825
                                                  RESEARCH.
       009   0602271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED             83,497          83,497
                                                  RESEARCH.
       010   0602435N                            OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT               63,894          63,894
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       011   0602651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED             6,346           6,346
                                                  RESEARCH.
       012   0602747N                            UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED RESEARCH.          57,075          74,075
             ..................................      Academic partnerships for                              [10,000]
                                                     undersea vehicle research.
             ..................................      Resident autonomous undersea                            [7,000]
                                                     robotics.
       013   0602750N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES APPLIED          154,755         154,755
                                                  RESEARCH.
       014   0602782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              36,074          36,074
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       015   0602792N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          153,062         153,062
                                                  APPLIED RESEARCH.
       016   0602861N                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--         73,961          73,961
                                                  ONR FIELD ACITIVITIES.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......         936,453       1,006,953
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603123N                            FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED                   35,286          35,286
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       018   0603271N                            ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED             9,499           9,499
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       019   0603640M                            USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                   172,847         177,847
                                                  DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
             ..................................      Program increase--modular                               [5,000]
                                                     advanced armed robotic system.
       020   0603651M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                    13,307          13,307
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       021   0603673N                            FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES ADVANCED         231,907         231,907
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       022   0603680N                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          60,138          65,138
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
       023   0603729N                            WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED               4,849           4,849
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       025   0603758N                            NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND            67,739          67,739
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
       026   0603782N                            MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE              13,335          13,335
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       027   0603801N                            INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES (INP)          133,303         150,330
                                                  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Electromagnetic railgun.......                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Funds excess to requirements..                         [-7,973]
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [15,000]
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            742,210         769,237
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       028   0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...          32,643          38,643
             ..................................      Program increase for 1 REMUS                            [6,000]
                                                     600 vehicle.
       029   0603216N                            AVIATION SURVIVABILITY............          11,919          11,919
       030   0603251N                            AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS..................           1,473           1,473
       031   0603254N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT...........           7,172           7,172
       032   0603261N                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE..           3,419           3,419
       033   0603382N                            ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY          64,694          64,694
       034   0603502N                            SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE             507,000         310,500
                                                  COUNTERMEASURES.
             ..................................      Reduce one LUSV...............                        [-86,500]
             ..................................      VLS concept design and LLTM                          [-110,000]
                                                     early to need.
       035   0603506N                            SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE......          15,800           7,242
             ..................................      Excess sundown costs..........                         [-8,558]
       036   0603512N                            CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......           4,997           4,997
       037   0603525N                            PILOT FISH........................         291,148         186,328
             ..................................      Program adjustment............                       [-104,820]
       038   0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          11,980          11,980
       039   0603536N                            RETRACT JUNIPER...................         129,163         129,163
       040   0603542N                            RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL..............             689             689
       041   0603553N                            SURFACE ASW.......................           1,137           1,137
       042   0603561N                            ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM                  148,756         120,046
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-19,000]
             ..................................      Project 9710: Unjustified new                          [-9,710]
                                                     start.
       043   0603562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEMS          11,192          11,192
       044   0603563N                            SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN......          81,846          57,846
             ..................................      Future surface combatant                              [-24,000]
                                                     concept development.
       045   0603564N                            SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &                   69,084          22,584
                                                  FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
             ..................................      Early to need.................                        [-46,500]
       046   0603570N                            ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS....         181,652         181,652
       047   0603573N                            ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY SYSTEMS          25,408         155,408
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
             ..................................      Surface combatant component-                          [125,000]
                                                     level prototyping.
       048   0603576N                            CHALK EAGLE.......................          64,877          64,877
       049   0603581N                            LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)........           9,934           9,934
       050   0603582N                            COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.........          17,251          17,251
       051   0603595N                            OHIO REPLACEMENT..................         419,051         434,051
             ..................................      Accelerate advanced propulsor                          [15,000]
                                                     development.
       052   0603596N                            LCS MISSION MODULES...............         108,505         105,595
             ..................................      Available prior year funds due                         [-2,910]
                                                     to SUW MP testing delay.
       053   0603597N                            AUTOMATED TEST AND ANALYSIS.......           7,653           7,653
       054   0603599N                            FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT...............          59,007          59,007
       055   0603609N                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............           9,988           9,988
       056   0603635M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORT          86,464          16,477
                                                  SYSTEM.
             ..................................      Insufficient justification and                        [-69,987]
                                                     contract delay.
       057   0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            33,478          33,478
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       058   0603713N                            OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY                 5,619           5,619
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       059   0603721N                            ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION..........          20,564          20,564
       060   0603724N                            NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM...............          26,514          49,514
             ..................................      Battery development and safety                         [13,000]
                                                     enterprise.
             ..................................      Marine energy systems for                              [10,000]
                                                     sensors and microgrids.
       061   0603725N                            FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT............           3,440           3,440
       062   0603734N                            CHALK CORAL.......................         346,800         310,400
             ..................................      Insufficient budget                                   [-36,400]
                                                     justification.
       063   0603739N                            NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY........           3,857           3,857
       064   0603746N                            RETRACT MAPLE.....................         258,519         258,519
       065   0603748N                            LINK PLUMERIA.....................         403,909         396,509
             ..................................      Insufficient budget                                    [-7,400]
                                                     justification.
       066   0603751N                            RETRACT ELM.......................          63,434          63,434
       067   0603764N                            LINK EVERGREEN....................         184,110         184,110
       068   0603790N                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           7,697           7,697
       069   0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           9,086           9,086
       070   0603851M                            JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING..          28,466          28,466
       071   0603860N                            JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND                51,341          51,341
                                                  LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
       072   0603925N                            DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC               118,169         118,169
                                                  WEAPON SYSTEMS.
       073   0604014N                            F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND TRACK          113,456         112,456
                                                  (IRST).
             ..................................      Program delay.................                         [-1,000]
       074   0604027N                            DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE............          50,120          25,120
             ..................................      Artificial intelligence                               [-10,000]
                                                     development operations
                                                     unjustified growth.
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-15,000]
       075   0604028N                            SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED UNDERSEA          32,527          32,527
                                                  VEHICLES.
       076   0604029N                            UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE              54,376          54,376
                                                  TECHNOLOGIES.
       077   0604030N                            RAPID PROTOTYPING, EXPERIMENTATION          36,197          36,197
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION..
       078   0604031N                            LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES..          68,310          68,310
       079   0604112N                            GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR               121,310         112,310
                                                  AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
             ..................................      Integrated digital                                     [-9,000]
                                                     shipbuilding insufficient
                                                     budget justification.
       080   0604126N                            LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM.............          17,248          17,248
       081   0604127N                            SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES......          18,735          18,735
       082   0604272N                            TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL INFRARED           68,346          58,449
                                                  COUNTERMEASURES (TADIRCM).
             ..................................      Excess to need................                         [-9,897]
       084   0604289M                            NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.........           4,420          13,420
             ..................................      Additive manufacturing                                  [9,000]
                                                     logistics software pilot.
       085   0604320M                            RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY                  4,558           4,558
                                                  PROTOTYPE.
       086   0604454N                            LX (R)............................          12,500          12,500
       087   0604536N                            ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING.....         181,967         181,967
       088   0604636N                            COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS            5,500           5,500
                                                  (C-UAS).
       089   0604659N                            PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS                   718,148         688,148
                                                  DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                        [-30,000]
       090   0604707N                            SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE (SEW)           5,263           5,263
                                                  ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING SUPPORT.
       091   0604786N                            OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE              65,419          65,419
                                                  WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
       092   0303354N                            ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP......           9,991           9,991
       093   0304240M                            ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED                  21,157          39,657
                                                  AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
             ..................................      KMAX Large Unmanned Logistics                          [18,500]
                                                     System USMC unfunded priority.
       095   0304270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--               609             609
                                                  MIP.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           5,559,062       5,159,880
                                                    DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       096   0603208N                            TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT..........          15,514          15,514
       097   0604212N                            OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT............          28,835          28,835
       098   0604214M                            AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV...........          27,441          27,441
       100   0604215N                            STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT.............           3,642           3,642
       101   0604216N                            MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE            19,196          19,196
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       104   0604230N                            WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM............           8,601           8,601
       105   0604231N                            TACTICAL COMMAND SYSTEM...........          77,232          77,232
       106   0604234N                            ADVANCED HAWKEYE..................         232,752         232,752
       107   0604245M                            H-1 UPGRADES......................          65,359          65,359
       109   0604261N                            ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS...........          47,013          47,013
       110   0604262N                            V-22A.............................         185,105         190,105
             ..................................      Increase reliability and                                [5,000]
                                                     reduce vibrations of V-22
                                                     nacelles.
       111   0604264N                            AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......          21,172          21,172
       112   0604269N                            EA-18.............................         143,585         133,585
             ..................................      Unjustified cost growth.......                        [-10,000]
       113   0604270N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....         116,811         109,651
             ..................................      Unjustified request...........                         [-7,160]
       114   0604273M                            EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT........         187,436         187,436
       116   0604274N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)......         524,261         448,261
             ..................................      Underexecution................                        [-76,000]
       117   0604280N                            JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--NAVY          192,345         190,845
                                                  (JTRS-NAVY).
             ..................................      Early to need.................                         [-1,500]
       118   0604282N                            NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)               111,068          90,922
                                                  INCREMENT II.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-20,146]
       119   0604307N                            SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM            415,625         413,684
                                                  ENGINEERING.
             ..................................      Aegis development support                              [-1,941]
                                                     studies and analysis early to
                                                     need.
       120   0604311N                            LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..             640             640
       121   0604329N                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).........          50,096          50,096
       122   0604366N                            STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS.....         232,391         232,391
       123   0604373N                            AIRBORNE MCM......................          10,916          10,916
       124   0604378N                            NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--             33,379          33,379
                                                  COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
       125   0604501N                            ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS......          34,554          34,554
       126   0604503N                            SSN-688 AND TRIDENT MODERNIZATION.          84,663          84,663
       127   0604504N                            AIR CONTROL.......................          44,923          44,923
       128   0604512N                            SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS........          10,632          10,632
       129   0604518N                            COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER                   16,094          16,094
                                                  CONVERSION.
       130   0604522N                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR               55,349          52,349
                                                  (AMDR) SYSTEM.
             ..................................      Engineering changes testing                            [-3,000]
                                                     and evaluation early to need.
       131   0604530N                            ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG).....         123,490         123,490
       132   0604558N                            NEW DESIGN SSN....................         121,010         221,010
             ..................................      Accelerate capability                                 [100,000]
                                                     development.
       133   0604562N                            SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE SYSTEM.          62,426          62,426
       134   0604567N                            SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE             46,809          46,809
                                                  T&E.
       135   0604574N                            NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES..           3,692           3,692
       137   0604601N                            MINE DEVELOPMENT..................          28,964          28,964
       138   0604610N                            LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT...         148,349         115,541
             ..................................      Excess to need................                        [-32,808]
       139   0604654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE             8,237           8,237
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       140   0604657M                            USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING ARMS          22,000          22,000
                                                  SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       141   0604703N                            PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,             5,500           5,500
                                                  AND HUMAN FACTORS.
       142   0604727N                            JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON SYSTEMS.....          18,725          16,225
             ..................................      Excess to need................                         [-2,500]
       143   0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                192,603         180,085
                                                  CONTROL).
             ..................................      Project 2178 prior year                               [-12,518]
                                                     carryover.
       144   0604756N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD            137,268         121,630
                                                  KILL).
             ..................................      Project 2070 excess test                              [-15,638]
                                                     assets.
       145   0604757N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT             97,363          97,363
                                                  KILL/EW).
       146   0604761N                            INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING..........          26,710          26,710
       147   0604771N                            MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT...............           8,181           8,181
       148   0604777N                            NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM..............          40,755          40,755
       149   0604800M                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...           1,710           1,710
       150   0604800N                            JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD...           1,490           1,490
       153   0605013M                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           1,494           1,494
       154   0605013N                            INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT         384,162         268,364
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-36,000]
             ..................................      Unjustified growth over FY19                          [-79,798]
                                                     projection.
       155   0605024N                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT....           4,882           4,882
       156   0605212M                            CH-53K RDTE.......................         516,955         516,955
       158   0605215N                            MISSION PLANNING..................          75,886          75,886
       159   0605217N                            COMMON AVIONICS...................          43,187          43,187
       160   0605220N                            SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC).....           4,909          19,909
             ..................................      Expand development and use of                          [15,000]
                                                     composite materials.
       161   0605327N                            T-AO 205 CLASS....................           1,682           1,682
       162   0605414N                            UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA)...         671,258         657,098
             ..................................      UMCS excess to need...........                        [-14,160]
       163   0605450M                            JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE (JAGM)          18,393          18,393
       165   0605500N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT             21,472          21,472
                                                  (MMA).
       166   0605504N                            MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)               177,234         177,234
                                                  INCREMENT III.
       167   0605611M                            MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES               77,322          69,121
                                                  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................      Early to need.................                         [-2,201]
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-6,000]
       168   0605813M                            JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 2,105           2,105
                                                  (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
       169   0204202N                            DDG-1000..........................         111,435         111,435
       172   0304785N                            TACTICAL CRYPTOLOGIC SYSTEMS......         101,339         101,339
       173   0306250M                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                 26,406          26,406
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         6,332,033       6,130,663
                                                    DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       174   0604256N                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          66,678          66,678
       175   0604258N                            TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT........          12,027          12,027
       176   0604759N                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............          85,348          85,348
       178   0605152N                            STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--NAVY           3,908           3,908
       179   0605154N                            CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.........          47,669          47,669
       180   0605285N                            NEXT GENERATION FIGHTER...........          20,698          20,698
       182   0605804N                            TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES....             988             988
       183   0605853N                            MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                    102,401         102,401
                                                  INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
       184   0605856N                            STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.......           3,742           3,742
       186   0605863N                            RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT...          93,872          93,872
       187   0605864N                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         394,020         394,020
       188   0605865N                            OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION             25,145          25,145
                                                  CAPABILITY.
       189   0605866N                            NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE           15,773          15,773
                                                  (SEW) SUPPORT.
       190   0605867N                            SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE              8,402           8,402
                                                  SUPPORT.
       191   0605873M                            MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE SUPPORT.          37,265          29,265
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-8,000]
       192   0605898N                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          39,673          39,673
       193   0606355N                            WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT.....          28,750          28,750
       196   0305327N                            INSIDER THREAT....................           2,645           2,645
       197   0902498N                            MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                      1,460           1,460
                                                  (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES).
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         990,464         982,464
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       202   0604227N                            HARPOON MODIFICATIONS.............           2,302           2,302
       203   0604840M                            F-35 C2D2.........................         422,881         422,881
       204   0604840N                            F-35 C2D2.........................         383,741         383,741
       205   0607658N                            COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT CAPABILITY          127,924         127,924
                                                  (CEC).
       207   0101221N                            STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM             157,676         113,492
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................      D5LE2 unjustified request.....                        [-44,184]
       208   0101224N                            SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          43,354          43,354
       209   0101226N                            SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                   6,815           6,815
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       210   0101402N                            NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS.....          31,174          31,174
       211   0204136N                            F/A-18 SQUADRONS..................         213,715         208,215
             ..................................      Block III support prior year                           [-7,500]
                                                     carryover.
             ..................................      Jet noise reduction research..                          [2,000]
       213   0204228N                            SURFACE SUPPORT...................          36,389          36,389
       214   0204229N                            TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION              320,134         286,799
                                                  PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
             ..................................      JMEWS schedule delays.........                        [-12,098]
             ..................................      Maritime strike schedule                              [-21,237]
                                                     delays.
       215   0204311N                            INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM....          88,382         103,382
             ..................................      Additional TRAPS units........                         [15,000]
       216   0204313N                            SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE               14,449          14,449
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       217   0204413N                            AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT UNITS            6,931           6,931
                                                  (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
       218   0204460M                            GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR (G/          23,891          23,891
                                                  ATOR).
       219   0204571N                            CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS              129,873         129,873
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       221   0204575N                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW) READINESS           82,325          62,434
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................      Prior year carryover..........                        [-19,891]
       222   0205601N                            HARM IMPROVEMENT..................         138,431         132,371
             ..................................      AARGM ER test schedule                                 [-6,060]
                                                     discrepancy.
       224   0205620N                            SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM                   29,572          29,572
                                                  INTEGRATION.
       225   0205632N                            MK-48 ADCAP.......................          85,973          85,973
       226   0205633N                            AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS.............         125,461         125,461
       227   0205675N                            OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS.         106,192         106,192
       228   0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                143,317         134,317
                                                  SYSTEMS.
             ..................................      Program delay.................                         [-9,000]
       229   0206335M                            COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND                  4,489           4,489
                                                  CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
       230   0206623M                            MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/                 51,788          51,788
                                                  SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
       231   0206624M                            MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES                37,761          42,761
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................      Airborne Power Generation Tech                          [5,000]
                                                     Development.
       232   0206625M                            USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC                21,458          21,458
                                                  WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
       233   0206629M                            AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE........           5,476           5,476
       234   0207161N                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          19,488          19,488
       235   0207163N                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            39,029          39,029
                                                  MISSILE (AMRAAM).
       239   0303109N                            SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)..          34,344          34,344
       240   0303138N                            CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT NETWORK                 22,873          22,873
                                                  ENTERPRISE SERVICES (CANES).
       241   0303140N                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                41,853          41,853
                                                  PROGRAM.
       243   0305192N                            MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM                8,913           8,913
                                                  (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
       244   0305204N                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.           9,451           9,451
       245   0305205N                            UAS INTEGRATION AND                         42,315          42,315
                                                  INTEROPERABILITY.
       246   0305208M                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           22,042          22,042
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       248   0305220N                            MQ-4C TRITON......................          11,784          11,784
       249   0305231N                            MQ-8 UAV..........................          29,618          29,618
       250   0305232M                            RQ-11 UAV.........................             509             509
       251   0305234N                            SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS                11,545          11,545
                                                  (STUASL0).
       252   0305239M                            RQ-21A............................          10,914          10,914
       253   0305241N                            MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR                   70,612          70,612
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       254   0305242M                            UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)                3,704           3,704
                                                  PAYLOADS (MIP).
       255   0305421N                            RQ-4 MODERNIZATION................         202,346         185,446
             ..................................      IFC 5.0 concurrency...........                        [-16,900]
       256   0308601N                            MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT...           7,119           7,119
       257   0702207N                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........          38,182          38,182
       258   0708730N                            MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)....           6,779           6,779
       259   1203109N                            SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)..          15,868          15,868
      259A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       1,613,137       1,613,137
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS          5,104,299       4,989,429
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -114,870
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       20,270,499      19,674,604
                                                      TEST & EVAL, NAVY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, AF
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601102F                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         356,107         356,107
       002   0601103F                            UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES...         158,859         163,859
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
       003   0601108F                            HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH                  14,795          14,795
                                                  INITIATIVES.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         529,761         534,761
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602102F                            MATERIALS.........................         128,851         152,851
             ..................................      Advanced materials high energy                          [4,000]
                                                     x-ray.
             ..................................      Advanced materials                                      [5,000]
                                                     manufacturing flexible
                                                     biosensors.
             ..................................      Advanced thermal protection                             [5,000]
                                                     systems.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
       005   0602201F                            AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES....         147,724         147,724
       006   0602202F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED                131,795         131,795
                                                  RESEARCH.
       007   0602203F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION..............         198,775         208,775
             ..................................      Educational partnership                                 [5,000]
                                                     agreements for next generation
                                                     liquid propulsion.
             ..................................      Electrical power/thermal                                [5,000]
                                                     management systems.
       008   0602204F                            AEROSPACE SENSORS.................         202,912         202,912
       010   0602298F                            SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT--          7,968           7,968
                                                   MAJOR HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES.
       012   0602602F                            CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS............         142,772         142,772
       013   0602605F                            DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY........         124,379         124,379
       014   0602788F                            DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES AND          181,562         199,562
                                                  METHODS.
             ..................................      Detection and countering of                             [5,000]
                                                     adversarial UAS.
             ..................................      Quantum Information Science                             [8,000]
                                                     Innovation Center.
             ..................................      Quantum science...............                          [5,000]
       015   0602890F                            HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH........          44,221          44,221
       016   1206601F                            SPACE TECHNOLOGY..................         124,667         124,667
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       1,435,626       1,487,626
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603112F                            ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON               36,586          41,586
                                                  SYSTEMS.
             ..................................      Metals affordability                                    [5,000]
                                                     initiative.
       018   0603199F                            SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY          16,249          16,249
                                                  (S&T).
       019   0603203F                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS........          38,292          38,292
       020   0603211F                            AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO.....         102,949         202,949
             ..................................      Low cost attritable aircraft                          [100,000]
                                                     technology.
       021   0603216F                            AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER             113,973         128,973
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Advanced turbine engine gas                            [10,000]
                                                     generator.
             ..................................      Electrical power systems......                          [5,000]
       022   0603270F                            ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY......          48,408          48,408
       023   0603401F                            ADVANCED SPACECRAFT TECHNOLOGY....          70,525          73,525
             ..................................      Strategic radiation hardened                            [3,000]
                                                     microelectronic processors.
       024   0603444F                            MAUI SPACE SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM              11,878          11,878
                                                  (MSSS).
       025   0603456F                            HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED                37,542          37,542
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       026   0603601F                            CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY...         225,817         225,817
       027   0603605F                            ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.......          37,404          37,404
       028   0603680F                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          43,116          66,116
             ..................................      Advanced materials and                                  [7,000]
                                                     materials manufacturing.
             ..................................      Aerospace composites                                   [10,000]
                                                     manufacturing.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [6,000]
       029   0603788F                            BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT           56,414          56,414
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY            839,153         985,153
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       031   0603260F                            INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.           5,672           5,672
       032   0603742F                            COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY..          27,085          27,085
       033   0603790F                            NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.....           4,955           4,955
       034   0603851F                            INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC                  44,109          44,109
                                                  MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
       036   0604002F                            AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                     772             772
                                                  RESEARCH.
       037   0604004F                            ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.......         878,442         878,442
       038   0604015F                            LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.........       3,003,899       3,003,899
       039   0604032F                            DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.......          10,000          20,000
             ..................................      High-value airborne asset                              [10,000]
                                                     protection.
       040   0604033F                            HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING...........         576,000         576,000
       041   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   92,600         124,600
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [32,000]
       042   0604257F                            ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS...          23,145          23,145
       043   0604288F                            NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPS CENTER                16,669          16,669
                                                  (NAOC) RECAP.
       044   0604317F                            TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER...............          23,614          23,614
       045   0604327F                            HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET              113,121         113,121
                                                  DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
       046   0604414F                            CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON SYSTEMS-         56,325          56,325
                                                  ACS.
       047   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                   28,034          28,034
                                                  ENTERPRISE R&D.
       048   0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........         128,476         134,476
             ..................................      Rapid repair..................                          [6,000]
       049   0605230F                            GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT..         570,373         552,395
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-40,000]
             ..................................      Technical adjustment for NC3..                         [22,022]
       050   0207100F                            LIGHT ATTACK ARMED RECONNAISSANCE           35,000          35,000
                                                  (LAAR) SQUADRONS.
       051   0207110F                            NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE.....       1,000,000         955,000
             ..................................      Cost-risk associated with                             [-45,000]
                                                     development profile.
       052   0207455F                            THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE RADAR          37,290          37,290
                                                  (3DELRR).
       053   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............          10,000          10,000
       054   0305236F                            COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT            36,910          36,910
                                                  (CDL EA).
       055   0305251F                            CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND            35,000          35,000
                                                  FORCE SUPPORT.
       056   0305601F                            MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS......           8,550           8,550
       057   0306250F                            CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY                198,864         240,064
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Accelerate development of                              [13,600]
                                                     Cyber National Mission Force
                                                     capabilities.
             ..................................      ETERNALDARKNESS...............                          [7,100]
             ..................................      Joint Common Access Platform..                         [20,500]
       058   0306415F                            ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES..........          16,632          16,632
       060   0901410F                            CONTRACTING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY          20,830          20,830
                                                  SYSTEM.
       061   1203164F                            NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM          329,948         329,948
                                                  (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
       062   1203710F                            EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS.............         101,222         101,222
       063   1206422F                            WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........         225,660         205,660
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                        [-20,000]
       064   1206425F                            SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.          29,776          29,776
       065   1206427F                            SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                    142,045         142,045
                                                  TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
       067   1206438F                            SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY..........          64,231          59,231
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       068   1206730F                            SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE PROGRAM          56,385          56,385
       069   1206760F                            PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE              105,003         105,003
                                                  SERVICE (PTES).
       070   1206761F                            PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)..         173,694         163,694
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       071   1206855F                            EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)....         172,206         172,206
       072   1206857F                            SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          33,742          23,742
             ..................................      Program decrease..............                        [-10,000]
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           8,436,279       8,417,501
                                                    DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
       073   0604200F                            FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS &          246,200               0
                                                  PROGRAMS.
             ..................................      Excess to need................                       [-246,200]
       074   0604201F                            PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND                   67,782         148,782
                                                  IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..................................      UPL M-Code Acceleration.......                         [81,000]
       075   0604222F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT...........           4,406           4,406
       076   0604270F                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           2,066           2,066
       077   0604281F                            TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS ENTERPRISE.         229,631         210,331
             ..................................      Prior-year carryover..........                        [-19,300]
       078   0604287F                            PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.......           9,700           9,700
       079   0604329F                            SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB)--EMD....          31,241          41,241
             ..................................      Program efficiency initiative.                         [10,000]
       080   0604429F                            AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC ATTACK........               2               2
       081   0604602F                            ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT.....          28,043          28,043
       082   0604604F                            SUBMUNITIONS......................           3,045           3,045
       083   0604617F                            AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT..............          19,944          19,944
       084   0604706F                            LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS..............           8,624           8,624
       085   0604735F                            COMBAT TRAINING RANGES............          37,365          37,365
       086   0604800F                            F-35--EMD.........................           7,628           7,628
       087   0604932F                            LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON........         712,539         712,539
       088   0604933F                            ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION...........         161,199         161,199
       089   0605030F                            JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER                2,414           2,414
                                                  (JTNC).
       091   0605056F                            OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT......          30,000          30,000
       093   0605221F                            KC-46.............................          59,561          59,561
       094   0605223F                            ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING...........         348,473         348,473
       095   0605229F                            COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER..........         247,047         247,047
       098   0605931F                            B-2 DEFENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM...         294,400         294,400
       099   0101125F                            NUCLEAR WEAPONS MODERNIZATION.....          27,564          27,564
       100   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............               1               1
       101   0207171F                            F-15 EPAWSS.......................          47,322          47,322
       102   0207328F                            STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON............         162,840         162,840
       103   0207701F                            FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING......           9,797           9,797
       106   0401310F                            C-32 EXECUTIVE TRANSPORT                     9,930           9,930
                                                  RECAPITALIZATION.
       107   0401319F                            VC-25B............................         757,923         757,923
       108   0701212F                            AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS............           2,787           2,787
       109   1203176F                            COMBAT SURVIVOR EVADER LOCATOR....           2,000           2,000
       110   1203269F                            GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)......         462,875         452,875
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       111   1203940F                            SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   76,829          56,829
                                                  OPERATIONS.
             ..................................      GBOSS unjustified growth......                        [-20,000]
       112   1206421F                            COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS..............          29,037          29,037
       113   1206422F                            WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON..........           2,237           2,237
       114   1206425F                            SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS SYSTEMS.         412,894         412,894
       116   1206431F                            ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)....         117,290         117,290
       117   1206432F                            POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE)...........         427,400         401,400
             ..................................      Prior year carryover..........                        [-26,000]
       118   1206433F                            WIDEBAND GLOBAL SATCOM (SPACE)....           1,920           1,920
       119   1206441F                            SPACE BASED INFRARED SYSTEM                      1               1
                                                  (SBIRS) HIGH EMD.
       120   1206442F                            NEXT GENERATION OPIR..............       1,395,278       1,395,278
       121   1206445F                            COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)                                5,000
                                                  INTEGRATION.
             ..................................      Accelerate integration of                               [5,000]
                                                     COMSATCOM capabilities.
       122   1206853F                            NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH             432,009         432,009
                                                  PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &         6,929,244       6,703,744
                                                    DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       123   0604256F                            THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT......          59,693          59,693
       124   0604759F                            MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT..............         181,663         219,663
             ..................................      Telemetry extension SATCOM                              [2,000]
                                                     relay.
             ..................................      UPL M-Code Acceleration.......                         [36,000]
       125   0605101F                            RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE............          35,258          35,258
       127   0605712F                            INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &                  13,793          13,793
                                                  EVALUATION.
       128   0605807F                            TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.......         717,895         717,895
       129   0605826F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL POWER.......         258,667         258,667
       130   0605827F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG & COMBAT         251,992         251,992
                                                  SYS.
       131   0605828F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.......         149,191         149,191
       132   0605829F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &           235,360         235,360
                                                  BUS SYS.
       133   0605830F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL BATTLE MGMT.         160,196         160,196
       134   0605831F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY                  220,255         220,255
                                                  INTEGRATION.
       135   0605832F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM                42,392          42,392
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       136   0605833F                            ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS....         133,231         133,231
       137   0605898F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................           5,590           5,590
       138   0605976F                            FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  88,445          88,445
                                                  MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                                  EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       139   0605978F                            FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND            29,424          29,424
                                                  EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       140   0606017F                            REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND                   62,715          62,715
                                                  MATURATION.
       141   0606398F                            MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E................           5,013           5,013
       142   0308602F                            ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES              17,128          17,128
                                                  (EIS).
       143   0702806F                            ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT SUPPORT           5,913           5,913
       144   0804731F                            GENERAL SKILL TRAINING............           1,475           1,475
       146   1001004F                            INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES..........           4,071           4,071
       147   1206116F                            SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE               19,942          19,942
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       148   1206392F                            SPACE AND MISSILE CENTER (SMC)             167,810         167,810
                                                  CIVILIAN WORKFORCE.
       149   1206398F                            SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--            10,170          10,170
                                                  MHA.
       150   1206860F                            ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM               13,192          13,192
                                                  (SPACE).
       151   1206864F                            SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)..........          26,097          26,097
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       2,916,571       2,954,571
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       152   0604003F                            ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM           35,611          33,611
                                                  (ABMS).
             ..................................      Program increase--sensor                                [8,000]
                                                     fusion and artificial
                                                     intelligence technology.
             ..................................      Unjustified request...........                        [-10,000]
       154   0604233F                            SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT             2,584           2,584
                                                  TRAINING.
       156   0604776F                            DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                      903             903
                                                  ENTERPRISE R&D.
       157   0604840F                            F-35 C2D2.........................         694,455         694,455
       158   0605018F                            AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY             40,567          40,567
                                                  SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
       159   0605024F                            ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE            47,193          47,193
                                                  AGENCY.
       160   0605117F                            FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND            70,083          70,083
                                                  EXPLOITATION.
       161   0605278F                            HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E.............          17,218          17,218
       162   0606018F                            NC3 INTEGRATION...................          25,917          25,917
       164   0101113F                            B-52 SQUADRONS....................         325,974         325,974
       165   0101122F                            AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)          10,217          10,217
       166   0101126F                            B-1B SQUADRONS....................           1,000           1,000
       167   0101127F                            B-2 SQUADRONS.....................          97,276          97,276
       168   0101213F                            MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS...............         128,961         128,961
       170   0101316F                            WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC                   18,177          18,177
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS.
       171   0101324F                            INTEGRATED STRATEGIC PLANNING &             24,261          24,261
                                                  ANALYSIS NETWORK.
       172   0101328F                            ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES.............          75,571          41,271
             ..................................      Program delay.................                        [-34,300]
       174   0102110F                            UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.........         170,975         170,975
       176   0205219F                            MQ-9 UAV..........................         154,996         127,296
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-27,700]
       178   0207131F                            A-10 SQUADRONS....................          36,816          36,816
       179   0207133F                            F-16 SQUADRONS....................         193,013         193,013
       180   0207134F                            F-15E SQUADRONS...................         336,079         319,829
             ..................................      Unjustified F-15C requirements                        [-16,250]
       181   0207136F                            MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION....          15,521          15,521
       182   0207138F                            F-22A SQUADRONS...................         496,298         496,298
       183   0207142F                            F-35 SQUADRONS....................          99,943          99,943
       184   0207161F                            TACTICAL AIM MISSILES.............          10,314          10,314
       185   0207163F                            ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR            55,384          55,384
                                                  MISSILE (AMRAAM).
       186   0207227F                            COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.........             281             281
       187   0207247F                            AF TENCAP.........................          21,365          21,365
       188   0207249F                            PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                    10,696          10,696
                                                  PROCUREMENT.
       189   0207253F                            COMPASS CALL......................          15,888          15,888
       190   0207268F                            AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  112,505         112,505
                                                  IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       191   0207325F                            JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF               78,498          78,498
                                                  MISSILE (JASSM).
       192   0207410F                            AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER              114,864         114,864
                                                  (AOC).
       193   0207412F                            CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER (CRC)           8,109           8,109
       194   0207417F                            AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL                67,996          67,996
                                                  SYSTEM (AWACS).
       195   0207418F                            TACTICAL AIRBORNE CONTROL SYSTEMS.           2,462           2,462
       197   0207431F                            COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM              13,668          13,668
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       198   0207444F                            TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD....           6,217           6,217
       200   0207452F                            DCAPES............................          19,910          19,910
       201   0207573F                            NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR                   1,788           1,788
                                                  FORENSICS.
       202   0207590F                            SEEK EAGLE........................          28,237          28,237
       203   0207601F                            USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION......          15,725          15,725
       204   0207605F                            WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS..           4,316           4,316
       205   0207610F                            BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)..          26,946          26,946
       206   0207697F                            DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND EXERCISES           4,303           4,303
       207   0208006F                            MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..........          71,465          71,465
       208   0208007F                            TACTICAL DECEPTION................           7,446           7,446
       209   0208064F                            OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER.............           7,602           7,602
       210   0208087F                            DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE                   35,178          35,178
                                                  OPERATIONS.
       211   0208088F                            AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS          16,609          16,609
       212   0208097F                            JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL             11,603          11,603
                                                  (JCC2).
       213   0208099F                            UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP).............          84,702          84,702
       219   0301025F                            GEOBASE...........................           2,723           2,723
       220   0301112F                            NUCLEAR PLANNING AND EXECUTION              44,190          44,190
                                                  SYSTEM (NPES).
       226   0301401F                            AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-               3,575           3,575
                                                  TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                                  AWARENESS.
       227   0302015F                            E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPERATIONS           70,173          42,623
                                                  CENTER (NAOC).
             ..................................      Unclear acquisition strategy..                        [-27,550]
       228   0303131F                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 13,543          13,543
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
       229   0303133F                            HIGH FREQUENCY RADIO SYSTEMS......          15,881          15,881
       230   0303140F                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                27,726          27,726
                                                  PROGRAM.
       232   0303142F                            GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA                2,210           2,210
                                                  INITIATIVE.
       234   0304115F                            MULTI DOMAIN COMMAND AND CONTROL           150,880         150,880
                                                  (MDC2).
       235   0304260F                            AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE........         102,667          85,167
             ..................................      Common development ahead of                            [-8,500]
                                                     need.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                         [-9,000]
       236   0304310F                            COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS......           3,431           3,431
       239   0305015F                            C2 AIR OPERATIONS SUITE--C2 INFO             9,313           9,313
                                                  SERVICES.
       240   0305020F                            CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION                1,121           1,121
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       241   0305022F                            ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION              19,000           3,000
                                                  DVMT (IMAD).
             ..................................      Unjustified request...........                        [-16,000]
       242   0305099F                            GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT                4,544           4,544
                                                  (GATM).
       243   0305111F                            WEATHER SERVICE...................          25,461          27,461
             ..................................      Commercial weather data pilot.                          [2,000]
       244   0305114F                            AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH, AND           5,651           5,651
                                                  LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
       245   0305116F                            AERIAL TARGETS....................           7,448           7,448
       248   0305128F                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                     425             425
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       249   0305145F                            ARMS CONTROL IMPLEMENTATION.......          54,546          54,546
       250   0305146F                            DEFENSE JOINT COUNTERINTELLIGENCE            6,858           6,858
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       252   0305179F                            INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE (IBS)           8,728           8,728
       253   0305202F                            DRAGON U-2........................          38,939          38,939
       255   0305206F                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...         122,909         132,909
             ..................................      Program increase for Gorgon                            [10,000]
                                                     Stare sensor enhancements.
       256   0305207F                            MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.....          11,787          11,787
       257   0305208F                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE           25,009          25,009
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       258   0305220F                            RQ-4 UAV..........................         191,733         191,733
       259   0305221F                            NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE               10,757          10,757
                                                  TARGETING.
       260   0305238F                            NATO AGS..........................          32,567          32,567
       261   0305240F                            SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE........          37,774          37,774
       262   0305600F                            INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE                  13,515          13,515
                                                  TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
       263   0305881F                            RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION...........           4,383           4,383
       264   0305984F                            PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND & CTRL            2,133           2,133
                                                  (PRC2).
       265   0307577F                            INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD)...           8,614           8,614
       266   0401115F                            C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON............         140,425         101,425
             ..................................      Contract award savings........                        [-39,000]
       267   0401119F                            C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)........          10,223          10,223
       268   0401130F                            C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)................          25,101          25,101
       269   0401132F                            C-130J PROGRAM....................           8,640           8,640
       270   0401134F                            LARGE AIRCRAFT IR COUNTERMEASURES            5,424           5,424
                                                  (LAIRCM).
       272   0401219F                            KC-10S............................              20              20
       274   0401318F                            CV-22.............................          17,906          17,906
       276   0408011F                            SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL..           3,629           3,629
       277   0702207F                            DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)........           1,890           1,890
       278   0708055F                            MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL              10,311          10,311
                                                  SYSTEM.
       279   0708610F                            LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            16,065          16,065
                                                  (LOGIT).
       280   0708611F                            SUPPORT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.......             539             539
       281   0804743F                            OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING.............           2,057           2,057
       282   0808716F                            OTHER PERSONNEL ACTIVITIES........              10              10
       283   0901202F                            JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY...           2,060           2,060
       284   0901218F                            CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM.....           3,809           3,809
       285   0901220F                            PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION..........           6,476           6,476
       286   0901226F                            AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS               1,443           1,443
                                                  AGENCY.
       287   0901538F                            FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION             9,323           9,323
                                                  SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       288   0901554F                            DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACNTNG AND MGT           46,789          46,789
                                                  SYS (DEAMS).
       289   1201017F                            GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON                  3,647           3,647
                                                  NETWORK (GSIN).
       290   1201921F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO STRATCOM--SPACE             988             988
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       291   1202140F                            SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM                 11,863          11,863
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       293   1203001F                            FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS TERMINALS          197,388         177,388
                                                  (FAB-T).
             ..................................      FET schedule slip.............                        [-15,000]
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       294   1203110F                            SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK (SPACE).          61,891          61,891
       297   1203173F                            SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND                   4,566           4,566
                                                  EVALUATION CENTER.
       298   1203174F                            SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION AND           43,292          43,292
                                                  RAPID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       300   1203182F                            SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)....          10,837          10,837
       301   1203265F                            GPS III SPACE SEGMENT.............          42,440          42,440
       302   1203400F                            SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE....          14,428          14,428
       303   1203614F                            JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM..............          72,762          72,762
       304   1203620F                            NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER.....           2,653           2,653
       306   1203873F                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS..          15,881          15,881
       308   1203913F                            NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)....          49,300          49,300
       309   1203940F                            SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS                   17,834          17,834
                                                  OPERATIONS.
       310   1206423F                            GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--            445,302         445,302
                                                  OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
       311   1206770F                            ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES........         138,870          99,070
             ..................................      Contract award delay..........                        [-39,800]
      311A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............      18,351,506      18,229,506
             ..................................      Classified reduction..........                       [-122,000]
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS         24,851,488      24,501,388
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -350,100
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       45,938,122      45,584,744
                                                      TEST & EVAL, AF.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, DW
             ..................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601000BR                           DTRA BASIC RESEARCH...............          26,000          26,000
       002   0601101E                            DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.........         432,284         432,284
       003   0601110D8Z                          BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES........          48,874          68,874
             ..................................      DEPSCOR.......................                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [10,000]
       004   0601117E                            BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH          54,122          54,122
                                                  SCIENCE.
       005   0601120D8Z                          NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM          92,074         102,074
             ..................................      Civics education grant program                          [2,000]
             ..................................      Submarine industrial base                               [8,000]
                                                     workforce training and
                                                     education.
       006   0601228D8Z                          HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND             30,708          46,708
                                                  UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                                  INSTITUTIONS.
             ..................................      Aerospace research and                                  [2,000]
                                                     education.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [14,000]
       007   0601384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             45,238          45,238
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH........         729,300         775,300
             ..................................
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       008   0602000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY........          19,306          19,306
       009   0602115E                            BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY.............          97,771          97,771
       011   0602234D8Z                          LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH                 52,317          52,317
                                                  PROGRAM.
       012   0602251D8Z                          APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                    62,200          55,400
                                                  ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
             ..................................      Computer modeling of PFAS.....                          [2,000]
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-8,800]
       013   0602303E                            INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS               442,556         437,556
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       014   0602383E                            BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE........          34,588          34,588
       015   0602384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            202,587         215,087
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                         [12,500]
       016   0602668D8Z                          CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH...........          15,118          25,118
             ..................................      Academic cyber institutes.....                         [10,000]
       017   0602702E                            TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY...............         337,602         337,602
       018   0602715E                            MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL                   223,976         223,976
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       019   0602716E                            ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY............         332,192         326,192
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-6,000]
       020   0602718BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    179,096         174,096
                                                  DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                         [-5,000]
       021   0602751D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE               9,580           9,580
                                                  (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
       022   1160401BB                           SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT........          40,569          40,569
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH......       2,049,458       2,049,158
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       023   0603000D8Z                          JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                    25,779          25,779
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       024   0603121D8Z                          SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......           5,000           5,000
       025   0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              70,517          75,517
                                                  SUPPORT.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
       026   0603133D8Z                          FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.......          24,970          24,970
       028   0603160BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                    340,065         338,575
                                                  DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-1,490]
       029   0603176C                            ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND PERFORMANCE           14,208          14,208
                                                  ASSESSMENT.
       030   0603178C                            WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY................          10,000               0
             ..................................      MD72 program termination......                        [-10,000]
       031   0603180C                            ADVANCED RESEARCH.................          20,674          27,674
             ..................................      Advanced carbon-carbon                                  [7,000]
                                                     composites manufacturing.
       032   0603225D8Z                          JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY          18,773          18,773
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       033   0603286E                            ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS........         279,741         279,741
       034   0603287E                            SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY.....         202,606         172,606
             ..................................      RSGS program delays...........                        [-30,000]
       035   0603288D8Z                          ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS..............          19,429          19,429
       036   0603289D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            37,645          37,645
                                                  CONCEPTS.
       037   0603291D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND            14,668          14,668
                                                  CONCEPTS--MHA.
       038   0603294C                            COMMON KILL VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY....          13,600          13,600
       040   0603342D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU).....          29,398          29,398
       041   0603375D8Z                          TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.............          60,000          30,000
             ..................................      Insufficient justification....                        [-30,000]
       042   0603384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            172,486         172,486
                                                  PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
       043   0603527D8Z                          RETRACT LARCH.....................         159,688         159,688
       044   0603618D8Z                          JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED                   12,063          12,063
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
       045   0603648D8Z                          JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY                107,359          89,859
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
             ..................................      Program reduction.............                        [-17,500]
       046   0603662D8Z                          NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                     2,858           2,858
                                                  CAPABILITIES.
       047   0603680D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING SCIENCE          96,397         116,397
                                                  AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Additive manufacturing........                         [10,000]
             ..................................      Integrated silicon based                                [5,000]
                                                     lasers.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [5,000]
       048   0603680S                            MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM..          42,834          42,834
       049   0603699D8Z                          EMERGING CAPABILITIES TECHNOLOGY            80,911          80,911
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       050   0603712S                            GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY            10,817          10,817
                                                  DEMONSTRATIONS.
       051   0603716D8Z                          STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH            66,157          66,157
                                                  PROGRAM.
       052   0603720S                            MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY                171,771         171,771
                                                  DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
       053   0603727D8Z                          JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.........           4,846           4,846
       054   0603739E                            ADVANCED ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGIES.         128,616         128,616
       055   0603760E                            COMMAND, CONTROL AND                       232,134         232,134
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
       056   0603766E                            NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY         512,424         507,424
             ..................................      Unjustified increase..........                         [-5,000]
       057   0603767E                            SENSOR TECHNOLOGY.................         163,903         163,903
       058   0603769D8Z                          DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED               13,723          13,723
                                                  TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       059   0603781D8Z                          SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE....          15,111          15,111
       060   0603826D8Z                          QUICK REACTION SPECIAL PROJECTS...          47,147          47,147
       061   0603833D8Z                          ENGINEERING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY..          19,376          19,376
       062   0603924D8Z                          HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED                  85,223          85,223
                                                  TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
       063   0603941D8Z                          TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &                175,574         185,574
                                                  TECHNOLOGY.
             ..................................      Program increase to support                            [10,000]
                                                     NDS technologies.
       064   0603950D8Z                          NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION                25,000          25,000
                                                  NETWORK.
       065   0604055D8Z                          OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY               70,536          53,900
                                                  IMPROVEMENT.
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                        [-16,636]
       066   0303310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS......................          28,907          28,907
       068   1160402BB                           SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                     89,154          89,154
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       069   1206310SDA                          SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                20,000          20,000
                                                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY          3,742,088       3,673,462
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       070   0603161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           42,695          42,695
                                                  SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E ADC&P.
       071   0603600D8Z                          WALKOFF...........................          92,791          92,791
       072   0603821D8Z                          ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &                5,659           5,659
                                                  INFORMATION SERVICES.
       073   0603851D8Z                          ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL            66,572          68,572
                                                  CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
             ..................................      ESTCP.........................                          [2,000]
       074   0603881C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL         302,761         302,761
                                                  DEFENSE SEGMENT.
       075   0603882C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                1,156,506       1,237,606
                                                  MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             ..................................      Common booster engineering                            [-15,000]
                                                     early to need.
             ..................................      Homeland Defense Radar-Hawaii                         [-30,400]
                                                     delay.
             ..................................      RKV cancellation--on demand                           [-13,500]
                                                     communications.
             ..................................      RKV Program Termination--                             [140,000]
                                                     Trasfer from RD,DW 109 for
                                                     SLEP program.
       076   0603884BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             83,662          83,662
                                                  PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
       077   0603884C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSORS.         283,487         283,487
       078   0603890C                            BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS.............         571,507         571,507
       079   0603891C                            SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA.............         377,098         512,098
             ..................................      Classified unfunded priority..                        [135,000]
       080   0603892C                            AEGIS BMD.........................         727,479         699,479
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                        [-28,000]
       081   0603896C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE COMMAND          564,206         562,706
                                                  AND CONTROL, BATTLE MANAGEMENT
                                                  AND COMMUNICATI.
             ..................................      IBCS integration delays.......                         [-1,500]
       082   0603898C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT             51,532          51,532
                                                  WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
       083   0603904C                            MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &               56,161          56,161
                                                  OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
       084   0603906C                            REGARDING TRENCH..................          22,424          22,424
       085   0603907C                            SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)......         128,156         128,156
       086   0603913C                            ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS......         300,000         300,000
       087   0603914C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST....         395,924         395,924
       088   0603915C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TARGETS.         554,171         554,171
       089   0603920D8Z                          HUMANITARIAN DEMINING.............          10,820          14,700
             ..................................      Program increase..............                          [3,880]
       090   0603923D8Z                          COALITION WARFARE.................          11,316          11,316
       091   0604016D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION              3,365           3,365
                                                  PROGRAM.
       092   0604115C                            TECHNOLOGY MATURATION INITIATIVES.         303,458         269,458
             ..................................      Cancel Neutral Particle Beam..                        [-34,000]
       093   0604132D8Z                          MISSILE DEFEAT PROJECT............          17,816          10,000
             ..................................      Unjustified budget request--                           [-7,816]
                                                     program transitioned to
                                                     services.
       095   0604181C                            HYPERSONIC DEFENSE................         157,425         157,425
       096   0604250D8Z                          ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES..       1,312,735       1,312,735
             ..................................      Hypervelocity Gun Weapon                               [80,000]
                                                     System.
             ..................................      Insufficient justification....                        [-80,000]
       097   0604294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         542,421         547,421
             ..................................      Trusted and assured                                     [5,000]
                                                     microelectronics research.
       098   0604331D8Z                          RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.........         100,957          50,957
             ..................................      Uncoordinated prototyping                             [-50,000]
                                                     efforts.
       099   0604341D8Z                          DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)               92,000          92,000
                                                  PROTOTYPING.
       100   0604400D8Z                          DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)                  3,021           3,021
                                                  UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       102   0604672C                            HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII             274,714         173,598
                                                  (HDR-H).
             ..................................      Funding acceleration early to                         [-60,000]
                                                     need.
             ..................................      Radar foundation and thermal                          [-41,116]
                                                     control system early to need.
       103   0604673C                            PACIFIC DISCRIMINATING RADAR......           6,711           6,711
       104   0604682D8Z                          WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                    3,751           3,751
                                                  STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
       105   0604775BR                           DEFENSE RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM..          14,021          14,021
       107   0604826J                            JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,            20,062          20,062
                                                  INTEGRATION AND INTEROPERABILITY
                                                  ASSESSMENTS.
       108   0604873C                            LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR            136,423         136,423
                                                  (LRDR).
       109   0604874C                            IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE                  412,363         272,363
                                                  INTERCEPTORS.
             ..................................      RKV Termination - transfer to                        [-140,000]
                                                     RD,DW 075 for SLEP program.
       110   0604876C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TERMINAL          25,137          25,137
                                                  DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
       111   0604878C                            AEGIS BMD TEST....................         169,822         169,822
       112   0604879C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR           105,530         105,530
                                                  TEST.
       113   0604880C                            LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3)...........          38,352          38,352
       115   0604887C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE                   98,139          98,139
                                                  MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
       117   0300206R                            ENTERPRISE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY            1,600           1,600
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       118   0303191D8Z                          JOINT ELECTROMAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY             3,191           3,191
                                                  (JET) PROGRAM.
       119   0305103C                            CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.........           1,138           1,138
       120   1206410SDA                          SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND            85,000          55,000
                                                  PROTOTYPING.
             ..................................      Missile defense studies                               [-30,000]
                                                     realignment.
       121   1206893C                            SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE               35,849          35,849
                                                  SYSTEM.
       122   1206895C                            BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM            27,565         135,565
                                                  SPACE PROGRAMS.
             ..................................      Hypersonic and Ballistic                              [108,000]
                                                     Tracking Space Sensor.
      122A   0604011D8Z                          NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                                275,000
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
             ..................................      NTTR and additional AF                                [100,000]
                                                     installation 5G network.
             ..................................      Program increase..............                        [175,000]
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT           9,797,493      10,015,041
                                                    DEVELOPMENT AND PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                  DEMONSTRATION
       123   0604161D8Z                          NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL PHYSICAL           11,276          11,276
                                                  SECURITY EQUIPMENT RDT&E SDD.
       124   0604165D8Z                          PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE CAPABILITY            107,000          76,000
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................      Transfer to RDTE, Army Line                           [-31,000]
                                                     100.
       125   0604384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            384,047         374,047
                                                  PROGRAM--EMD.
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                        [-10,000]
       126   0604771D8Z                          JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION                  40,102          40,102
                                                  DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
       127   0605000BR                           COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                     13,100          13,100
                                                  DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       128   0605013BL                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT           3,070           3,070
       129   0605021SE                           HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY                  7,295           7,295
                                                  INITIATIVE.
       130   0605022D8Z                          DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM.....          17,615          17,615
       131   0605027D8Z                          OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVES          15,653          15,653
       132   0605070S                            DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT           2,378           2,378
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
       133   0605075D8Z                          CMO POLICY AND INTEGRATION........           1,618           1,618
       134   0605080S                            DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES (DAI)--          27,944          27,944
                                                  FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
       135   0605090S                            DEFENSE RETIRED AND ANNUITANT PAY            6,609           6,609
                                                  SYSTEM (DRAS).
       136   0605210D8Z                          DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                      9,619           9,619
                                                  PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
       137   0605294D8Z                          TRUSTED & ASSURED MICROELECTRONICS         175,032         175,032
       138   0303140BL                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                   425             425
                                                  PROGRAM.
       139   0303141K                            GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM......           1,578           1,578
       140   0305304D8Z                          DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY INFORMATION            4,373           4,373
                                                  MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
       141   0305310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT            12,854          12,854
                                                  AND DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND         841,588         800,588
                                                    DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       142   0603829J                            JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION..          13,000          13,000
       143   0604774D8Z                          DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM           9,724           9,724
                                                  (DRRS).
       144   0604875D8Z                          JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE                   9,593           9,593
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       145   0604940D8Z                          CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION                260,267         260,267
                                                  INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
       146   0604942D8Z                          ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.......          30,834          30,834
       147   0605001E                            MISSION SUPPORT...................          68,498          68,498
       148   0605100D8Z                          JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST              83,091          89,091
                                                  CAPABILITY (JMETC).
             ..................................      Cyber range development.......                          [6,000]
       149   0605104D8Z                          TECHNICAL STUDIES, SUPPORT AND              18,079          18,079
                                                  ANALYSIS.
       150   0605126J                            JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE            70,038          70,038
                                                  DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
       152   0605142D8Z                          SYSTEMS ENGINEERING...............          37,140          37,140
       153   0605151D8Z                          STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--OSD.           4,759           4,759
       154   0605161D8Z                          NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL SECURITY.           8,307           8,307
       155   0605170D8Z                          SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                      9,441           9,441
                                                  INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
       156   0605200D8Z                          GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                       1,700           1,700
                                                  (INTELLIGENCE).
       157   0605384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE            110,363         110,363
                                                  PROGRAM.
       166   0605790D8Z                          SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH           3,568           3,568
                                                  (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY
                                                  TRANSFER.
       167   0605797D8Z                          MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE..          19,936          19,936
       168   0605798D8Z                          DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.......          16,875          19,875
             ..................................      National Science, Technology,                           [3,000]
                                                     and Security Roundtable with
                                                     Academia.
       169   0605801KA                           DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION               57,716          57,716
                                                  CENTER (DTIC).
       170   0605803SE                           R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD ENLISTMENT,           34,448          34,448
                                                  TESTING AND EVALUATION.
       171   0605804D8Z                          DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION...          22,203          22,203
       172   0605898E                            MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D................          13,208          13,208
       173   0605998KA                           MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL             3,027           3,027
                                                  INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
       174   0606100D8Z                          BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS....           8,017           8,017
       175   0606225D8Z                          ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE                 3,194           3,194
                                                  ANALYSIS.
       176   0606589D8W                          DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)                1,000           1,000
                                                  DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
       179   0203345D8Z                          DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY                  3,037           3,037
                                                  INITIATIVE (DOSI).
       180   0204571J                            JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT....           9,216           9,216
       183   0303166J                            SUPPORT TO INFORMATION OPERATIONS              553             553
                                                  (IO) CAPABILITIES.
       184   0303260D8Z                          DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION PROGRAM           1,014           1,014
                                                  OFFICE (DMDPO).
       185   0305172K                            COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS....          58,667          48,667
             ..................................      Unjustified growth............                        [-10,000]
       187   0305245D8Z                          INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES AND               21,081          21,081
                                                  INNOVATION INVESTMENTS.
       189   0307588D8Z                          ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS                  221,235         221,235
                                                  FUNCTIONAL TEAMS.
       191   0804768J                            COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND               40,073          40,073
                                                  TRAINING TRANSFORMATION (CE2T2)--
                                                  NON-MHA.
       192   0808709SE                           DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                      100             100
                                                  MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
       193   0901598C                            MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA................          27,065          27,065
       194   0903235K                            JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)......           3,090           3,090
      194A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............          51,471          51,471
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....       1,354,628       1,353,628
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
             ..................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       195   0604130V                            ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)..           7,945           7,945
       196   0604532K                            JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.....         208,834         208,834
       197   0605127T                            REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL OUTREACH              1,947           1,947
                                                  (RIO) AND PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE
                                                  INFORMATION MANA.
       198   0605147T                            OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE               310             310
                                                  SHARED INFORMATION SYSTEM
                                                  (OHASIS).
       199   0607210D8Z                          INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND                10,051          18,551
                                                  SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
             ..................................      Advanced systems manufacturing                          [5,000]
             ..................................      Rare earth element production.                          [3,500]
       200   0607310D8Z                          CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS           12,734          12,734
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       201   0607327T                            GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                     14,800          10,350
                                                  COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
             ..................................      Excess growth.................                         [-4,450]
       202   0607384BP                           CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE             54,023          54,023
                                                  (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT).
       203   0208043J                            PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM             4,537           4,537
                                                  (PDAS).
       204   0208045K                            C4I INTEROPERABILITY..............          64,122          64,122
       210   0302019K                            DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE                 15,798          15,798
                                                  ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
       211   0303126K                            LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS.....          11,166          11,166
       212   0303131K                            MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY                 17,383          17,383
                                                  COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
       214   0303136G                            KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE               54,516          54,516
                                                  (KMI).
       215   0303140D8Z                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                67,631          92,631
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      AI and Cyber Center of                                 [25,000]
                                                     Excellence.
       216   0303140G                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               289,080         287,198
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Realignment to DISA for                                [-1,882]
                                                     Sharkseer.
       217   0303140K                            INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY                42,796          44,678
                                                  PROGRAM.
             ..................................      Realignment for Sharkseer.....                          [1,882]
       218   0303150K                            GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.          25,218          25,218
       219   0303153K                            DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION.....          21,698          21,698
       220   0303228K                            JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS              18,077          18,077
                                                  (JRSS).
       222   0303430K                            FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES              44,001          44,001
                                                  INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
       228   0305128V                            SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                   2,400           2,400
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       232   0305186D8Z                          POLICY R&D PROGRAMS...............           6,301           6,301
       233   0305199D8Z                          NET CENTRICITY....................          21,384          21,384
       235   0305208BB                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            6,359           6,359
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       238   0305208K                            DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/SURFACE            2,981           2,981
                                                  SYSTEMS.
       241   0305327V                            INSIDER THREAT....................           1,964           1,964
       242   0305387D8Z                          HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY                  2,221           2,221
                                                  TRANSFER PROGRAM.
       250   0708012K                            LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES......           1,361           1,361
       251   0708012S                            PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS..........           1,770           1,770
       252   0708047S                            DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY              3,679           3,679
                                                  SYSTEM.
       254   1105219BB                           MQ-9 UAV..........................          20,697          20,697
       256   1160403BB                           AVIATION SYSTEMS..................         245,795         262,995
             ..................................      Program increase--Future                                [8,800]
                                                     Vertical Lift.
             ..................................      UPL FVL realignment from RFCM.                          [8,400]
       257   1160405BB                           INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT..          15,484          15,484
       258   1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........         166,922         166,922
       259   1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................          62,332          62,332
       260   1160432BB                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS..................          21,805          21,805
       261   1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................          37,377          37,377
       262   1160480BB                           SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES.............          11,150          11,150
       263   1160483BB                           MARITIME SYSTEMS..................          72,626          72,626
       264   1160489BB                           GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE                    5,363           5,363
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
       265   1160490BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                    12,962          12,962
                                                  INTELLIGENCE.
       266   1203610K                            TELEPORT PROGRAM..................           6,158           6,158
      266A   9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............       4,542,640       4,542,640
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM           6,258,398       6,304,648
                                                    DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.........                          46,250
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,       24,772,953      24,971,825
                                                      TEST & EVAL, DW.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
             ..................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       001   0605118OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION...          93,291          93,291
       002   0605131OTE                          LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION.....          69,172          69,172
       003   0605814OTE                          OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND             58,737          58,737
                                                  ANALYSES.
             ..................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT....         221,200         221,200
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST &              221,200         221,200
                                                      EVAL, DEFENSE.
             ..................................
             ..................................       TOTAL RDT&E..................     103,395,545     102,309,846
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
                        CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
                CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2020      Conference
      Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                ARMY
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       074   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE           500            500
                                DEFENSE SYSTEMS
                                ENGINEERING.
       079   0603747A          SOLDIER SUPPORT         3,000          3,000
                                AND
                                SURVIVABILITY.
       085   0603804A          LOGISTICS AND           1,085          1,085
                                ENGINEER
                                EQUIPMENT--ADV
                                DEV.
       095   0604117A          MANEUVER--SHORT         6,000              0
                                RANGE AIR
                                DEFENSE (M-
                                SHORAD).
             ................      Unjustified                      [-6,000]
                                   request.
       097   0604119A          ARMY ADVANCED           4,529          4,529
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPING.
       105   0604785A          INTEGRATED BASE         2,000          2,000
                                DEFENSE (BUDGET
                                ACTIVITY 4).
             ................  SUBTOTAL               17,114         17,114
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       151   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED        11,770         11,770
                                COUNTERMEASURES
                                (CIRCM).
       159   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               77,420         77,420
                                SURVIVABILITY
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       163   0605203A          ARMY SYSTEM            19,527         19,527
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
       174   0304270A          ELECTRONIC              3,200          3,200
                                WARFARE
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM       111,917        111,917
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
             ................
             ................  RDT&E MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT
       200   0606003A          COUNTERINTEL AND        1,875          1,875
                                HUMAN INTEL
                                MODERNIZATION.
             ................  SUBTOTAL RDT&E          1,875          1,875
                                MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       238   0303028A          SECURITY AND           22,904         22,904
                                INTELLIGENCE
                                ACTIVITIES.
       246   0305204A          TACTICAL               34,100         34,100
                                UNMANNED AERIAL
                                VEHICLES.
       247   0305206A          AIRBORNE               14,000         14,000
                                RECONNAISSANCE
                                SYSTEMS.
       252   0307665A          BIOMETRICS              2,214          2,214
                                ENABLED
                                INTELLIGENCE.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               73,218         73,218
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       204,124        198,124
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                ARMY.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       028   0603207N          AIR/OCEAN               2,400          2,400
                                TACTICAL
                                APPLICATIONS.
       038   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH...       22,000         22,000
       057   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          14,178         14,178
                                EXPLOSIVE
                                ORDNANCE
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       069   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,428          1,428
                                TECHNOLOGY.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               40,006         40,006
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       143   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,122          1,122
                                DEFENSE (DETECT
                                & CONTROL).
             ................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM         1,122          1,122
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       228   0206313M          MARINE CORPS           15,000         15,000
                                COMMUNICATIONS
                                SYSTEMS.
      259A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            108,282        108,282
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              123,282        123,282
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       164,410        164,410
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, AF
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       048   0604858F          TECH TRANSITION        26,450         26,450
                                PROGRAM.
       072   1206857F          SPACE RAPID            17,885         17,885
                                CAPABILITIES
                                OFFICE.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               44,335         44,335
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       177   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,000          4,000
                                RCIED
                                ELECTRONIC
                                WARFARE.
       217   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,200          1,200
                                APPLICATIONS.
      311A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED             78,713         78,713
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               83,913         83,913
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       128,248        128,248
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, AF.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, DW
             ................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       010   0602134BR         COUNTER                 1,677          1,677
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT ADVANCED
                                STUDIES.
             ................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED        1,677          1,677
                                RESEARCH.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                DEVELOPMENT
       025   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              25,230         25,230
                                TERRORISM
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                SUPPORT.
       027   0603134BR         COUNTER                49,528         49,528
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                SIMULATION.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               74,758         74,758
                                ADVANCED
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT AND
                                PROTOTYPES
       094   0604134BR         COUNTER               113,590        113,590
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                DEMONSTRATION,
                                PROTOTYPE
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                AND TESTING.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              113,590        113,590
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT AND
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       258   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL               726            726
                                ENHANCEMENTS.
       259   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS.        6,000          6,000
       261   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR....        5,000          5,000
      266A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            200,199        200,199
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              211,925        211,925
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       401,950        401,950
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, DW.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RDT&E.....      898,732        892,732
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4203. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR EMERGENCY
                        REQUIREMENTS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      SEC. 4203. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR EMERGENCY
                     REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2020      Conference
      Line    Program Element        Item          Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY
             ................  MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT
       187   0605864N          TEST AND                    0        129,000
                                EVALUATION
                                SUPPORT.
             ................      Earthquake                      [129,000]
                                   damage
                                   recovery.
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,             0        129,000
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, AF
             ................  MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT
       128   0605807F          TEST AND                    0         14,436
                                EVALUATION
                                SUPPORT.
             ................      Earthquake                       [14,436]
                                   damage
                                   recovery.
       138   0605976F          FACILITIES                  0          1,060
                                RESTORATION AND
                                MODERNIZATION--
                                TEST AND
                                EVALUATION
                                SUPPORT.
             ................      Earthquake                        [1,060]
                                   damage
                                   recovery.
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,             0         15,496
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL, AF.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RDT&E.....            0        144,496
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
              operations.
    Sec. 4303. Operation and maintenance for emergency requirements.

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
         SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2020        Conference
      Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................       1,735,922       1,398,674
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-260,548]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-76,700]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         127,815         124,665
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-3,150]
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         716,356         709,356
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-7,000]
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         890,891         878,891
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-12,000]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT       1,232,477       1,222,977
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-9,500]
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............       1,355,606       1,269,106
                 Excess to need............                        [-86,500]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           3,882,315       2,664,315
              SUPPORT......................
                 Female personal protective                          [2,000]
                 equipment.................
                 Realignment to OCO........                     [-1,100,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                       [-120,000]
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         417,069         446,269
                 UPL MDTF INDOPACOM........                         [29,200]
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.       1,633,327       1,608,327
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-25,000]
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       8,047,933       8,002,933
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-45,000]
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              4,326,840       4,326,840
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL             405,612         405,612
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       160   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         251,511         243,011
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-8,500]
       170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         146,358         146,358
             ..............................
       180   US SOUTHERN COMMAND...........         191,840         209,840
                 Multi-Mission Support                              [18,000]
                 Vessel....................
       190   US FORCES KOREA...............          57,603          57,603
       200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                423,156         423,156
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                551,185         551,185
              CYBERSECURITY................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      26,393,816      24,689,118

             MOBILIZATION
       220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY............         380,577         380,577
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         362,942         362,942
       240   INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS.......           4,637           5,637
                 Advanced Manufacturing COE                          [1,000]
                 Tech Roadmapping..........
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         748,156         749,156

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       250   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         157,175         157,175
       260   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          55,739          55,739
       270   ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING.....          62,300          62,300
       280   SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS                538,357         538,357
              TRAINING CORPS...............
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         969,813         969,813
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............       1,234,049       1,234,049
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               218,338         218,338
              EDUCATION....................
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         554,659         552,659
                 Excess travel request.....                         [-2,000]
       330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         716,056         706,056
                 Unjustified growth for                            [-10,000]
                 recruiting................
       340   EXAMINING.....................         185,034         185,034
       350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 214,275         214,275
              EDUCATION....................
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 147,647         147,647
              TRAINING.....................
       370   JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER                 173,812         173,812
              TRAINING CORPS...............
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            5,227,254       5,215,254
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         559,229         559,229
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....         929,944         928,944
                 Excess personnel..........                         [-1,000]
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...         629,981         629,981
       420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........         458,771         451,771
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-7,000]
       430   ADMINISTRATION................         428,768         418,768
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-10,000]
       440   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....       1,512,736       1,472,736
                 Program decrease                                  [-40,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........         272,738         272,738
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         391,869         361,869
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-30,000]
       470   OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT.........       1,901,165       1,881,165
                 Unjustified headquarters                          [-20,000]
                 growth....................
       480   ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES........         198,765         191,265
                 Historical underexecution.                         [-7,500]
       490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         226,248         226,248
       500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT         315,489         292,489
              READINESS....................
                 Program decrease                                  [-23,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       510   INTERNATIONAL MILITARY                 427,254         427,254
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       520   MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS          43,248          43,248
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,347,053       1,347,053
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         9,643,258       9,504,758
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              42,012,484      40,158,286
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......          11,927          11,927
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         533,015         533,015
       030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........         119,517         118,101
                 Insufficient justification                         [-1,416]
       040   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         550,468         543,468
                 Insufficient justification                         [-7,000]
       050   AVIATION ASSETS...............          86,670          85,170
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-1,500]
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             390,061         388,661
              SUPPORT......................
                 Excess civilian increase..                         [-1,400]
       070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.         101,890         101,890
       080   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          48,503          48,503
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         598,907         594,707
                 Insufficient justification                         [-4,200]
       100   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                444,376         444,376
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       110   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL              22,095          22,095
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  3,288           3,288
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,655           7,655
              CYBERSECURITY................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       2,918,372       2,902,856

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       140   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          14,533          14,533
       150   ADMINISTRATION................          17,231          17,231
       160   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          14,304          14,304
       170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           6,129           6,129
       180   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          58,541          58,541
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             110,738         110,738
                 ACTIVITIES................
       200   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -25,000
                 Overestimation of civilian                        [-25,000]
                 FTE targets...............
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -25,000

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               3,029,110       2,988,594
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................         805,671         775,671
                 Excess growth.............                        [-30,000]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......         195,334         193,334
                 Excess growth.............                         [-2,000]
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........         771,048         770,548
                 Excess growth.............                           [-500]
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........          94,726          94,226
                 Excess growth.............                           [-500]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT          33,696          35,185
                 Program increase--advanced                          [1,489]
                 trauma training program...
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         981,819         973,819
                 Insufficient justification                         [-8,000]
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS             743,206         743,206
              SUPPORT......................
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          50,963          50,963
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.         258,278         254,028
                 Insufficient justification                         [-4,250]
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,153,076       1,133,076
                 Insufficient justification                        [-20,000]
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              1,113,475       1,113,475
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL           1,001,042         987,042
              HEADQUARTERS.................
                 Insufficient justification                        [-14,000]
       130   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  8,448           8,448
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       140   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  7,768           7,768
              CYBERSECURITY................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,218,550       7,140,789
       210   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -20,000
                 Overestimation of civilian                        [-20,000]
                 FTE targets...............
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -20,000

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       150   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....           9,890           9,890
       160   ADMINISTRATION................          71,070          71,070
       170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....          68,213          62,213
                 Program decrease                                   [-6,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
       180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT...........           8,628           8,628
       190   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         250,376         250,376
       200   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........           2,676           2,676
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             410,853         404,853
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               7,629,403       7,525,642
                  MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT             5,309,109       4,659,109
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Projected underexecution..                        [-50,000]
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-600,000]
       020   FLEET AIR TRAINING............       2,284,828       2,249,828
                 Projected underexecution..                        [-35,000]
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &               59,299          59,299
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY              155,896         155,896
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         719,107         719,107
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....       1,154,181       1,154,181
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS               60,402          59,202
              SUPPORT......................
                 Excess growth.............                         [-1,200]
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............       1,241,421       1,219,421
                 Projected underexecution..                        [-22,000]
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               4,097,262       3,547,262
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-450,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                       [-100,000]
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &            1,031,792       1,029,792
              TRAINING.....................
                 Excess civilian growth....                         [-2,000]
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       8,061,298       8,714,298
                 Program increase..........                        [653,000]
       120   SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.       2,073,641       2,066,141
                 Insufficient justification                         [-7,500]
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND            1,378,856       1,364,856
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-14,000]
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE         276,245         273,745
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-2,500]
       150   WARFARE TACTICS...............         675,209         675,209
       160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND            389,516         389,516
              OCEANOGRAPHY.................
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........       1,536,310       1,126,310
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-400,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-10,000]
       180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND              161,579         161,579
              DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
       190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE               59,521          59,521
              OPERATIONS...................
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             93,978          98,978
              MISSION SUPPORT..............
                 Posture site assessments                            [5,000]
                 INDOPACOM.................
       210   MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT             8,641           8,641
              OPERATIONS...................
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         496,385         496,385
       230   FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE.......       1,423,339       1,423,339
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         924,069         895,032
                 Insufficient justification                        [-29,037]
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..         540,210         540,210
       260   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........       1,131,627       1,111,627
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
       270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND         3,029,634       3,029,634
              MODERNIZATION................
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       4,414,943       4,414,943
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      42,788,298      41,703,061

             MOBILIZATION
       290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE.         942,902         942,902
       300   READY RESERVE FORCE...........         352,044         352,044
       310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS         427,555         427,555
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES          137,597         137,597
              SYSTEMS......................
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........          24,604          24,604
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,884,702       1,884,702

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       340   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         150,765         150,765
       350   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          11,584          11,584
       360   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              159,133         159,133
              CORPS........................
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         911,316         891,316
                 Insufficient justification                        [-20,000]
       380   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               185,211         186,261
              EDUCATION....................
                 Program increase: Sea                               [1,050]
                 Cadets....................
       390   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         267,224         267,224
       400   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         209,252         204,252
                 Insufficient justification                         [-5,000]
       410   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  88,902          88,902
              EDUCATION....................
       420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                  67,492          67,492
              TRAINING.....................
       430   JUNIOR ROTC...................          55,164          55,164
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,106,043       2,082,093
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION................       1,143,358       1,103,358
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-40,000]
       450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND                  178,342         175,342
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
                 Excess civilian growth....                         [-3,000]
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                  418,413         418,413
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       490   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         157,465         157,465
       510   PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND             485,397         490,397
              PROGRAM SUPPORT..............
                 REPO......................                          [5,000]
       520   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND            654,137         647,137
              OVERSIGHT....................
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-7,000]
       530   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY             718,061         718,061
              SERVICES.....................
       645   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........         591,535         591,535
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,346,708       4,301,708
                 ACTIVITIES................

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       650   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -20,000
                 Overestimation of civilian                        [-20,000]
                 FTE targets...............
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -20,000

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              51,125,751      49,951,564
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         968,224         727,224
                 Excess civilian growth....                         [-1,000]
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-200,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-40,000]
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............       1,278,533       1,064,533
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-200,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-14,000]
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............         232,991         232,991
       040   MARITIME PREPOSITIONING.......         100,396         100,396
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         203,580         203,580
       060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &           1,559,034       1,559,034
              MODERNIZATION................
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........       2,253,776       2,223,776
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-30,000]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,596,534       6,111,534

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       080   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          21,240          21,240
       090   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........           1,168           1,168
       100   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         106,601         106,601
       110   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                49,095          49,095
              EDUCATION....................
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         407,315         407,315
       130   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         210,475         210,475
       140   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                  42,810          42,810
              EDUCATION....................
       150   JUNIOR ROTC...................          25,183          25,183
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              863,887         863,887
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          29,894          29,894
       170   ADMINISTRATION................         384,352         384,352
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          52,057          52,057
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             466,303         466,303
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               7,926,724       7,441,724
                  MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               654,220         629,220
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-25,000]
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......           8,767           8,767
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         108,236         108,236
       040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                  463             463
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          26,014          26,014
       060   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &                  583             583
              TRAINING.....................
       070   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS.........          17,883          17,883
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         128,079         128,079
       090   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             356             356
       100   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION........          26,133          26,133
       110   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            35,397          35,397
              MODERNIZATION................
       120   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         101,376         101,376
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,107,507       1,082,507

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130   ADMINISTRATION................           1,888           1,888
       140   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                   12,778          12,778
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       150   ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM                  2,943           2,943
              MANAGEMENT...................
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              17,609          17,609
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               1,125,116       1,100,116
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..............         106,484         106,484
       020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          18,429          18,429
       030   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            47,516          47,516
              MODERNIZATION................
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         106,073         106,073
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         278,502         278,502

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       050   ADMINISTRATION................          13,574          13,574
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              13,574          13,574
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                 292,076         292,076
                  MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         729,127         729,127
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,318,770         918,770
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-400,000]
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,        1,486,790       1,446,790
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-40,000]
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT             3,334,792       3,299,792
              MAINTENANCE..................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-35,000]
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,              4,142,435       4,142,435
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........         228,811         228,811
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         8,329,364       8,347,364
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
                 Expansion of Conditions                            [18,000]
                 Based Maintenance Plus
                 (CBM+)....................
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       4,048,773       3,418,773
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-550,000]
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-80,000]
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       7,223,982       6,933,982
                 Insufficient justification                        [-90,000]
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-200,000]
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..         964,553         964,553
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.       1,032,307       1,026,161
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-6,146]
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........         670,076         670,076
       140   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............         179,980         179,980
       150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........         467,990         464,390
                 Insufficient justification                         [-3,600]
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............         184,655         184,655
       170   US STRATCOM...................         478,357         478,357
       180   US CYBERCOM...................         323,121         347,921
                 Accelerate development of                           [1,500]
                 Cyber National Mission
                 Force capabilities........
                 Cyber National Mission                              [5,300]
                 Force mobile & modular
                 hunt forward kit..........
                 ETERNALDARKNESS...........                         [18,000]
       190   US CENTCOM....................         160,989         160,989
       200   US SOCOM......................           6,225           6,225
       210   US TRANSCOM...................             544             544
       220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT           2,073           2,073
       230   USSPACECOM....................          70,588          70,588
       235   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,322,944       1,316,694
                 Unjustified increase......                         [-6,250]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      36,707,246      35,339,050

             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,158,142       1,158,142
       250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         138,672         130,172
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-8,500]
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,296,814       1,288,314

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........         130,835         130,835
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............          26,021          26,021
       280   RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING              121,391         121,391
              CORPS (ROTC).................
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....         454,539         414,539
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-40,000]
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............         600,565         600,565
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT               282,788         282,788
              EDUCATION....................
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............         123,988         113,988
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-10,000]
       330   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....         167,731         162,731
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-5,000]
       340   EXAMINING.....................           4,576           4,576
       350   OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY                 211,911         211,911
              EDUCATION....................
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND                 219,021         219,021
              TRAINING.....................
       370   JUNIOR ROTC...................          62,092          62,092
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND            2,405,458       2,350,458
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         664,926         664,926
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..         101,483         101,483
       400   ADMINISTRATION................         892,480         892,480
       410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         152,532         122,532
                 Insufficient justification                        [-30,000]
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..       1,254,089       1,204,089
                 Program decrease                                  [-20,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
                 Remove one-time fiscal                            [-30,000]
                 year 2019 increase........
       430   CIVIL AIR PATROL..............          30,070          37,200
                 Improved emergency crew                             [7,130]
                 readiness.................
       460   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........         136,110         136,110
       465   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,269,624       1,269,624
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD           4,501,314       4,428,444
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              44,910,832      43,406,266
                  MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE
              FORCE
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   BASE SUPPORT..................          72,436          72,436
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          72,436          72,436

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  72,436          72,436
                  MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE.

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........       1,781,413       1,756,413
                 Delay in KC-46 aircraft                           [-25,000]
                 delivery..................
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         209,650         204,150
                 Unjustified growth........                         [-5,500]
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               494,235         484,235
              MAINTENANCE..................
                 Excess growth.............                        [-10,000]
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                128,746         128,746
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           256,512         256,512
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         414,626         414,626
       070   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           1,673           1,673
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,286,855       3,246,355

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       080   ADMINISTRATION................          69,436          69,436
       090   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          22,124          22,124
       100   MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS              10,946          10,946
              MGMT (ARPC)..................
       110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY           7,009           7,009
              COMP)........................
       120   AUDIOVISUAL...................             448             448
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION            109,963         109,963
                 AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               3,396,818       3,356,318
                  MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS...........       2,497,967       2,472,967
                 Delay in KC-46 aircraft                           [-25,000]
                 delivery..................
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....         600,377         585,377
                 Insufficient justification                        [-15,000]
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               879,467         879,467
              MAINTENANCE..................
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                400,734         400,734
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT         1,299,089       1,299,089
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................         911,775         911,775
       070   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          24,742          24,742
       080   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          25,507          25,507
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,639,658       6,599,658

             ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-
              WIDE ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       090   ADMINISTRATION................          47,215          47,215
       100   RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING....          40,356          40,356
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             87,571          87,571
                 AND SERVICE-WIDE
                 ACTIVITIES................
       110   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                         -30,000
                 Maintain program                                  [-30,000]
                 affordability:
                 Overestimation of civilian
                 FTE targets...............
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                         -30,000

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               6,727,229       6,657,229
                  MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         409,542         392,542
                 Program decrease                                  [-12,000]
                 unaccounted for...........
                 Remove one-time fiscal                             [-5,000]
                 year 2019 costs...........
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..         579,179         579,179
       030   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER..          24,598          24,598
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,075,762       1,070,262
              COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
                 Classified adjustment.....                         [-5,500]
       050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND              14,409          14,409
              CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES........
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             501,747         486,953
              INTELLIGENCE.................
                 DCGS--SOF - excess to need                         [-5,794]
                 Program decrease--SOCRATES                         [-9,000]
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             559,300         544,300
              MAINTENANCE..................
                 Projected underexecution..                        [-15,000]
       080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             177,928         177,928
              MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.................
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             925,262         899,762
              OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
                 Base support                                       [-5,900]
                 underexecution............
                 Operational support                                [-9,600]
                 underexecution............
                 Unjustified growth--C4IAS                         [-10,000]
                 Saas......................
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           2,764,738       2,250,038
              THEATER FORCES...............
                 Program decrease..........                        [-14,700]
                 Realignment to OCO........                       [-500,000]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,032,465       6,439,971

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       120   DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY         180,250         180,250
       130   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........         100,610         100,610
       140   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                33,967          33,967
              EDUCATION....................
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND              314,827         314,827
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       160   CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS.......         165,707         260,007
                 IRT Increase..............                         [14,300]
                 National Guard Youth                               [50,000]
                 Challenge Program support.
                 Program increase--STARBASE                         [30,000]
       180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.         627,467         627,467
       190   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--          3,362           3,362
              CYBER........................
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT          1,438,068       1,418,068
              AGENCY.......................
                 Program decrease..........                        [-20,000]
       210   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             24,391          24,391
              AGENCY--CYBER................
       220   DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES                892,438         882,438
              ACTIVITY.....................
                 Defense Manpower Data                              [-5,000]
                 Center--Excess Growth.....
                 Enterprise Operations                              [-5,000]
                 Center--Excess Growth.....
       230   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS          2,012,885       1,992,885
              AGENCY.......................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-20,000]
       240   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS            601,223         636,360
              AGENCY--CYBER................
                 Sharkseer transfer........                         [35,137]
       270   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.          34,632          34,632
       280   DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY......         415,699         435,199
                 Program increase--PTAP....                         [19,500]
       290   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........         202,792         202,792
       300   DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING           144,881         144,881
              AGENCY.......................
       310   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION           696,884         666,884
              AGENCY.......................
                 Assessment, monitoring,                            [11,000]
                 and evaluation............
                 Security cooperation                              [-11,000]
                 account...................
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-30,000]
       320   DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE......         889,664         889,664
       340   DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE--               9,220           9,220
              CYBER........................
       360   DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION            3,000           3,000
              CENTER.......................
       370   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY             35,626          35,626
              ADMINISTRATION...............
       380   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               568,133         568,133
              AGENCY.......................
       400   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION                13,339          13,339
              AGENCY--CYBER................
       410   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                2,932,226       2,912,226
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
                 Remove one-time fiscal                            [-50,000]
                 year 2019 increase........
                 Overestimation of civilian                        [-20,000]
                 FTE targets...............
                 Program increase--impact                           [10,000]
                 aid for children with
                 severe disabilites........
                 Program increase--impact                           [40,000]
                 aid to schools with
                 military dependents.......
       420   MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY........         522,529         509,859
                 THAAD prior year under-                           [-12,670]
                 execution.................
       450   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT.          59,513         134,513
                 Defense Community                                  [75,000]
                 Infrastructure Program
                 (DCIP)....................
       460   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF           1,604,738       1,625,738
              DEFENSE......................
                 Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup...                         [15,000]
                 CDC study.................                         [10,000]
                 Emerging contaminants.....                          [1,000]
                 Excess growth.............                        [-37,000]
                 Interstate compacts for                             [4,000]
                 licensure and
                 credentialing.............
                 Military aviation safety                            [3,000]
                 commission................
                 Readiness and                                      [25,000]
                 Environmental Protection
                 Initiative increase.......
       470   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              48,783          48,783
              DEFENSE--CYBER...............
       480   SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY......          44,750          34,750
                 Insufficient justification                        [-10,000]
       500   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                324,001         296,201
              SERVICES.....................
                 Insufficient justification                        [-27,800]
       505   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........      15,816,598      15,757,457
                 Classified adjustment.....                        [-24,004]
                 Realignment to DISA for                           [-35,137]
                 Sharkseer.................
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE        30,132,549      30,167,875
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION AND            37,479,841      36,922,673
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                                -557,168
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

             US COURT OF APPEALS FOR ARMED
              FORCES, DEF
             ADMINISTRATION AND ASSOCIATED
              ACTIVITIES
       010   US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE             14,771          14,771
              ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE........
                 SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION             14,771          14,771
                 AND ASSOCIATED ACTIVITIES.

                  TOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS          14,771          14,771
                  FOR ARMED FORCES, DEF....

             DOD ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT FUND
             ACQUISITION WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT
       010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD..........         400,000         400,000
                 SUBTOTAL ACQUISITION               400,000         400,000
                 WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.....

                  TOTAL DOD ACQUISITION             400,000         400,000
                  WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
                  FUND.....................

             OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER, AND CIVIC AID
             HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE
       010   OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN,                 108,600         117,663
              DISASTER AND CIVIC AID.......
                 Increase for foreign                                [6,822]
                 disaster relief...........
                 Increase for humanitarian                           [2,241]
                 mine action program.......
                 SUBTOTAL HUMANITARIAN              108,600         117,663
                 ASSISTANCE................

                  TOTAL OVERSEAS                    108,600         117,663
                  HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER,
                  AND CIVIC AID............

             COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
              ACCOUNT
             COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
       010   COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION..         338,700         358,700
                 Cooperative biological                             [20,000]
                 engagement................
                 SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE               338,700         358,700
                 THREAT REDUCTION..........

                  TOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT          338,700         358,700
                  REDUCTION ACCOUNT........

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              ARMY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY
       050   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             207,518         212,518
              ARMY.........................
                 Perfluorinated chemicals..                          [5,000]
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         207,518         212,518
                 ARMY......................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               207,518         290,582
                  RESTORATION, ARMY........
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              NAVY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
       060   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,             335,932         350,932
              NAVY.........................
                 Perfluorinated chemicals..                          [5,000]
                 Unexploded ordnance                                [10,000]
                 remediation...............
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         335,932         350,932
                 NAVY......................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               335,932         418,996
                  RESTORATION, NAVY........
             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR
              FORCE
             DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
       070   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR         302,744         365,808
              FORCE........................
                 Perfluorinated chemicals..                         [63,064]
                 SUBTOTAL DEPARTMENT OF THE         302,744         365,808
                 AIR FORCE.................

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               302,744         385,808
                  RESTORATION, AIR FORCE...

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
       080   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION,               9,105           9,105
              DEFENSE-WIDE.................
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....           9,105           9,105

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL                 9,105          92,169
                  RESTORATION, DEFENSE-WIDE

             ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION
              FORMERLY USED SITES
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       090   ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION              216,499         216,499
              FORMERLY USED SITES..........
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE.....         216,499         216,499

                  TOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL               216,499         216,499
                  RESTORATION FORMERLY USED
                  SITES....................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &             207,661,689     201,610,944
                  MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                        OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS
                            (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 FY 2020        Conference
      Line                Item                   Request        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................       1,410,874       1,671,422
                 Realignment from base.....                        [260,548]
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          26,502          26,502
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........       2,274,490       2,259,490
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-15,000]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT         136,288         136,288
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............         300,240         300,240
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS           3,415,009       4,510,009
              SUPPORT......................
                 Insufficient justification                         [-5,000]
                 Realignment from base.....                      [1,100,000]
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS.          29,985          29,985
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE.          86,931          86,931
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......         115,706         115,706
       110   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                 72,657          72,657
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       130   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.........       6,397,586       6,385,586
                 Insufficient justification                        [-12,000]
       140   COMMANDER'S EMERGENCY RESPONSE           5,000           2,500
              PROGRAM......................
                 Insufficient justification                         [-2,500]
       150   RESET.........................       1,048,896       1,048,896
       160   US AFRICA COMMAND.............         203,174         203,174
       170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...........         173,676         173,676
       200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                188,529         188,529
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS........
       210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--                  5,682           5,682
              CYBERSECURITY................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.      15,891,225      17,217,273

             MOBILIZATION
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS.....         131,954         131,954
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         131,954         131,954

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....         721,014         721,014
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES.....          66,845          66,845
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES...           9,309           9,309
       420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.........          23,653          23,653
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT.......         109,019         109,019
       490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT........         251,355         251,355
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,568,564       1,568,564
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         2,749,759       2,749,759
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              18,772,938      20,098,986
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........          20,440          20,440
       060   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS                 689             689
              SUPPORT......................
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          16,463          16,463
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          37,592          37,592

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  37,592          37,592
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   MANEUVER UNITS................          45,896          45,896
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES......             180             180
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE........           2,982           2,982
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..........             548             548
       060   AVIATION ASSETS...............           9,229           9,229
       070   FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS               1,584           1,584
              SUPPORT......................
       100   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......          22,063          22,063
       120   MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL                 606             606
              HEADQUARTERS.................
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          83,088          83,088

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       170   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....             203             203
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD                 203             203
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  83,291          83,291
                  MAINTENANCE, ARNG........

             AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES
              FUND
             AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       090   SUSTAINMENT...................       1,313,047       1,313,047
       100   INFRASTRUCTURE................          37,152          37,152
       110   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         120,868         120,868
       120   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         118,591         118,591
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL         1,589,658       1,589,658
                 ARMY......................

             AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       130   SUSTAINMENT...................         422,806         422,806
       140   INFRASTRUCTURE................           2,358           2,358
       150   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         127,081         127,081
       160   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         108,112         108,112
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL           660,357         660,357
                 POLICE....................

             AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       170   SUSTAINMENT...................         893,829         893,829
       180   INFRASTRUCTURE................           8,611           8,611
       190   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         566,967         566,967
       200   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         356,108         356,108
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE.       1,825,515       1,825,515

             AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
       210   SUSTAINMENT...................         437,909         437,909
       220   INFRASTRUCTURE................          21,131          21,131
       230   EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION..         153,806         153,806
       240   TRAINING AND OPERATIONS.......         115,602         115,602
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL            728,448         728,448
                 SECURITY FORCES...........

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       245   UNDISTRIBUTED.................                        -300,000
                 Unjustified request.......                       [-300,000]
                 SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED....                        -300,000

                  TOTAL AFGHANISTAN               4,803,978       4,503,978
                  SECURITY FORCES FUND.....

             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ..........................         745,000         545,000
                 Program decrease..........                       [-100,000]
                 Transfer to DSCA Security                        [-100,000]
                 Cooperation...............
       020   SYRIA.........................         300,000         300,000
                 SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS            1,045,000         845,000
                 TRAIN AND EQUIP FUND
                 (CTEF)....................

                  TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN        1,045,000         845,000
                  AND EQUIP FUND (CTEF)....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT               373,047         973,047
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Realignment from base.....                        [600,000]
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA &                  816             816
              ENGINEERING SERVICES.........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY                9,582           9,582
              SUPPORT......................
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...........         197,262         197,262
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....         168,246         168,246
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS                3,594           3,594
              SUPPORT......................
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS............          10,618          10,618
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP               1,485,108       1,935,108
              OPERATIONS...................
                 Realignment from base.....                        [450,000]
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT &               20,334          20,334
              TRAINING.....................
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE........       2,365,615       2,365,615
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND               58,092          58,092
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE...........
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE          18,000          18,000
       150   WARFARE TACTICS...............          16,984          16,984
       160   OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND             29,382          29,382
              OCEANOGRAPHY.................
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........         608,870       1,008,870
                 Realignment from base.....                        [400,000]
       180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND                7,799           7,799
              DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT.....
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT             24,800          24,800
              MISSION SUPPORT..............
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........             363             363
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...........         486,188         486,188
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT..          12,189          12,189
       270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND            68,667          68,667
              MODERNIZATION................
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........         219,099         219,099
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       6,184,655       7,634,655

             MOBILIZATION
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES           17,580          17,580
              SYSTEMS......................
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...........         190,000         190,000
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....         207,580         207,580

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          52,161          52,161
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               52,161          52,161
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION................           8,475           8,475
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND                    7,653           7,653
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.........
       490   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          70,683          70,683
       520   ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND             11,130          11,130
              OVERSIGHT....................
       530   INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY               1,559           1,559
              SERVICES.....................
       645   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          17,754          17,754
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             117,254         117,254
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               6,561,650       8,011,650
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY........

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,
              MARINE CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES............         714,653         914,653
                 Realignment from base.....                        [200,000]
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS...............         232,508         432,508
                 Realignment from base.....                        [200,000]
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.............          54,101          54,101
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........           2,000           2,000
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........          24,570          24,570
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       1,027,832       1,427,832

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT..............          30,459          30,459
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,459          30,459
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION....          61,400          61,400
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........           5,100           5,100
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD              66,500          66,500
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               1,124,791       1,524,791
                  MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE......             510             510
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE....          11,628          11,628
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.........          10,898          10,898
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          23,036          23,036

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  23,036          23,036
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES....

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES..............           7,627           7,627
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT........           1,080           1,080
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.           8,707           8,707

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                   8,707           8,707
                  MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.........         163,632         163,632
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES.....       1,049,170       1,449,170
                 Realignment from base.....                        [400,000]
       030   AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT,          111,808         111,808
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).............
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT               408,699         408,699
              MAINTENANCE..................
       050   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                147,264         147,264
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..
       060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT........          10,061          10,061
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT           953,594         953,594
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...........       2,495,266       3,045,266
                 Realignment from base.....                        [550,000]
       090   BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......       1,538,120       1,738,120
                 Realignment from base.....                        [200,000]
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING..          13,863          13,863
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS.         272,020         272,020
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.........          17,657          17,657
       130   TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER                36,098          36,098
              SPECIAL ACTIVITIES...........
       140   LAUNCH FACILITIES.............             391             391
       150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.........          39,990          39,990
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.............             725             725
       170   US STRATCOM...................             926             926
       180   US CYBERCOM...................          35,189          35,189
       190   US CENTCOM....................         163,015         163,015
       200   US SOCOM......................          19,000          19,000
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       7,476,488       8,626,488

             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS............       1,271,439       1,271,439
       250   MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS.....         109,682         109,682
                 SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION.....       1,381,121       1,381,121

             TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...........             200             200
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING..............             352             352
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING....          26,802          26,802
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING...............             844             844
       310   PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT                 1,199           1,199
              EDUCATION....................
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT..............           1,320           1,320
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND               30,717          30,717
                 RECRUITING................

             ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..........         164,701         164,701
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..          11,608          11,608
       400   ADMINISTRATION................           4,814           4,814
       410   SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS....         145,204         145,204
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES..          98,841          98,841
       460   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.........          29,890          29,890
       465   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........          52,995          52,995
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD             508,053         508,053
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION &               9,396,379      10,546,379
                  MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE...

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                24,188          24,188
              MAINTENANCE..................
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................           5,570           5,570
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.          29,758          29,758

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                  29,758          29,758
                  MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE..

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS....           3,666           3,666
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT                66,944          66,944
              MAINTENANCE..................
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT            93,620          93,620
              AND SYSTEM SUPPORT...........
       060   BASE SUPPORT..................          12,679          12,679
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.         176,909         176,909

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                 176,909         176,909
                  MAINTENANCE, ANG.........

             OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.........          21,866          21,866
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2..           6,634           6,634
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,121,580       1,111,580
              COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
                 Classified adjustment.....                        [-10,000]
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND           1,328,201       1,328,201
              INTELLIGENCE.................
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             399,845         399,845
              MAINTENANCE..................
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             138,458         103,458
              OPERATIONAL SUPPORT..........
                 Projected underexecution--                        [-35,000]
                 communications............
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND             808,729       1,308,729
              THEATER FORCES...............
                 Realignment from base.....                        [500,000]
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES.       3,825,313       4,280,313

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY.           1,810           1,810
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT             21,723          21,723
              AGENCY.......................
       230   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS             81,133          81,133
              AGENCY.......................
       240   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS              3,455           3,455
              AGENCY--CYBER................
       270   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY.         196,124         196,124
       290   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY........          14,377          14,377
       310   DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION         1,927,217       1,677,217
              AGENCY.......................
                 Security cooperation                              [-37,030]
                 account, unjustified
                 growth....................
                 Transfer from CTEF Iraq...                        [100,000]
                 Transfer of funds to                             [-250,000]
                 Ukraine Security
                 Assistance Initiative.....
                 Unjustified growth........                        [-62,970]
       380   DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION               317,558         317,558
              AGENCY.......................
       410   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE                   31,620          31,620
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...........
       460   OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF              16,666          16,666
              DEFENSE......................
       500   WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS                  6,331           6,331
              SERVICES.....................
       505   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...........       1,924,785       1,924,785
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE         4,542,799       4,292,799
                 ACTIVITIES................

                  TOTAL OPERATION AND             8,368,112       8,573,112
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                                 205,000
                  MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE

             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
             UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
       010   UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE                            300,000
              INITIATIVE...................
                 Program increase..........                         [50,000]
                 Transfer of funds from                            [250,000]
                 Defense Security
                 Cooperation Agency........
                 SUBTOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                          300,000
                 ASSISTANCE................

                  TOTAL UKRAINE SECURITY                            300,000
                  ASSISTANCE...............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &              50,432,141      54,968,189
                  MAINTENANCE..............
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4303. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4303. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  FY 2020       Conference
      Line                 Item                   Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND                  0        462,000
              MODERNIZATION.................
                 Earthquake damage repair...                       [370,000]
                 Navy Working Capital Fund                          [92,000]
                 earthquake recovery losses.
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT.........               0          9,000
                 Earthquake damage recovery.                         [9,000]
             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,                0        471,000
              NAVY..........................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE
              CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &                    0          6,000
              MODERNIZATION.................
                 Earthquake damage repair...                         [6,000]
             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,                0          6,000
              MARINE CORPS..................

             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT,                       0         58,900
              RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION...
                 Hurricane recovery.........                        [58,900]
             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE,                0         58,900
              ANG...........................

             TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE..               0        535,900
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020         Conference
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....     143,476,503      142,676,503
    Historical unobligated balances.......                        [-800,000]
    Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund        7,816,815        7,816,815
     Contributions........................
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020         Conference
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.....       4,485,808        4,485,808

      Total, Military Personnel                  4,485,808        4,485,808
       Appropriations.....................
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020         Conference
                 Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS.................          57,467           57,467
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY...............          32,130           32,130
      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY....          89,597           89,597

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
    TRANSPORTATION
    SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS................          92,499           92,499
      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR               92,499           92,499
       FORCE..............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-WIDE
    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEF..........          49,085           49,085
      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-          49,085           49,085
       WIDE...............................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA............         995,030          995,030
      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA....         995,030          995,030

    WCF, DEF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE &
     SECURITY AGENCY
    DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND                200,000          200,000
     SECURITY AGENCY......................
      TOTAL WCF, DEF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE &         200,000          200,000
       SECURITY AGENCY....................

    CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE...............         107,351          107,351
    RDT&E.................................         875,930          875,930
    PROCUREMENT...........................           2,218            2,218
      TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS                985,499          985,499
       DESTRUCTION........................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         581,739          532,818
         Realignment of National Guard                             [-30,921]
         Bureau funding...................
         Unjustified growth...............                         [-18,000]
    DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM.........         120,922          120,922
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG PROGRAM...          91,370          122,291
         Realignment of National Guard                              [30,921]
         Bureau funding...................
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG SCHOOLS...           5,371            5,371
      TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG           799,402          781,402
       ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......         359,022          359,022
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL--CYBER           1,179            1,179
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......           2,965            2,965
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......             333              333
      TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                363,499          363,499
       GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................       9,570,615        9,320,615
         Unjustified growth...............                        [-250,000]
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................      15,041,006       15,002,506
         Historical underexecution........                         [-38,500]
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........       1,975,536        1,986,536
         Wounded Warrior Service Dog                                [11,000]
         program..........................
    INFORMATION MANAGEMENT................       2,004,588        1,998,938
         Historical underexecution........                          [-5,650]
    MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.................         333,246          333,246
    EDUCATION AND TRAINING................         793,810          793,310
         Other costs excess growth........                          [-3,000]
         Program increase--specialized                               [2,500]
         medical pilot program............
    BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS........       2,093,289        2,093,289
    R&D RESEARCH..........................          12,621           12,621
    R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT............          84,266           84,266
    R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..............         279,766          279,766
    R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION..........         128,055          128,055
    R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT...........         143,527          143,527
    R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT............          67,219           67,219
    R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT..........          16,819           16,819
    PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING...............          26,135           26,135
    PROC REPLACEMENT & MODERNIZATION......         225,774          225,774
    PROC JOINT OPERATIONAL MEDICINE                    314              314
     INFORMATION SYSTEM...................
    PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--DESKTOP            73,010           73,010
     TO DATACENTER........................
    PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM          129,091          129,091
     MODERNIZATION........................
      TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM........      32,998,687       32,715,037

      TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..........      36,573,298       36,271,648
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020         Conference
                 Program Title                  Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY...............          20,100           20,100
      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY....          20,100           20,100

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT.............         163,596          163,596
      TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG           163,596          163,596
       ACTIVITIES, DEF....................

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.......          24,254           24,254
      TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                 24,254           24,254
       GENERAL............................

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE.........................          57,459           57,459
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE...................         287,487          287,487
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT...........           2,800            2,800
      TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM........         347,746          347,746

      TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..........         555,696          555,696
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 4603. Military construction for emergency requirements.

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     State/Country and                                     FY 2020      Conference
              Account                  Installation               Project Title            Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 Alabama
    Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Aircraft and Flight                38,000         38,000
                                                            Equipment Building.
                                 Colorado
    Army                           Fort Carson             Company Operations Facility        71,000         71,000
                                 Georgia
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac           107,000         67,000
                                                            (Admin/Command).
    Army                           Hunter Army Airfield    Aircraft Maintenance Hangar        62,000         62,000
                                 Hawaii
    Army                           Fort Shafter            Command and Control                60,000         60,000
                                                            Facility, Incr 5.
                                 Honduras
    Army                           Soto Cano Air Base      Aircraft Maintenance Hangar        34,000         34,000
                                 Kentucky
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Automated Infantry Platoon          7,100          7,100
                                                            Battle Course.
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Easements..................         3,200          3,200
    Army                           Fort Campbell           General Purpose Maintenance        51,000         51,000
                                                            Shop.
                                 Kwajalein
    Army                           Kwajalein Atoll         Air Traffic Control Tower               0         40,000
                                                            and Terminal.
                                 Massachusetts
    Army                           U.S. Army Natick        Human Engineering Lab......        50,000         50,000
                                    Soldier Systems
                                    Center
                                 Michigan
    Army                           Detroit Arsenal         Substation.................        24,000         24,000
                                 New York
    Army                           Fort Drum               Railhead...................             0         21,000
    Army                           Fort Drum               Unmanned Aerial Vehicle            23,000         23,000
                                                            Hangar.
                                 North Carolina
    Army                           Fort Bragg              Dining Facility............        12,500         12,500
                                 Oklahoma
    Army                           Fort Sill               Adv Individual Training            73,000         73,000
                                                            Barracks Cplx, Ph2.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Army                           Carlisle Barracks       General Instruction                98,000         60,000
                                                            Building.
                                 South Carolina
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Reception Complex, Ph2.....        54,000         54,000
                                 Texas
    Army                           Corpus Christi Army     Powertrain Facility                86,000         86,000
                                    Depot                   (Machine Shop).
    Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks...................        32,000         32,000
    Army                           Fort Hood               Vehicle Bridge.............             0         18,500
                                 Virginia
    Army                           Fort Belvoir            Secure Operations and Admin        60,000         60,000
                                                            Facility.
    Army                           Joint Base Langley-     Adv Individual Training            55,000         55,000
                                    Eustis                  Barracks Cplx, Ph4.
                                 Washington
    Army                           Joint Base Lewis-       Information Systems                46,000         46,000
                                    McChord                 Facility.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Child Development Centers..             0         27,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support........        31,000         31,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        94,099         94,099
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  70,600         70,600
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Worldwide             211,000              0
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Total                                                1,453,499      1,270,999
                                   ......................
                                 Arizona
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters.             0         99,600
                                    Station Yuma
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Hangar 95 Renovation &             90,160         90,160
                                    Station Yuma            Addition.
                                 Australia
    Navy                           Darwin                  Aircraft Parking Apron.....             0         50,000
                                 Bahrain Island
    Navy                           SW Asia                 Electrical System Upgrade..        53,360              0
                                 California
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          62 Area Mess Hall and              71,700         71,700
                                                            Consolidated Warehouse.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          I MEF Consolidated                113,869         38,869
                                                            Information Center.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Child Development Center...             0         37,400
                                    Station Miramar
    Navy                           Naval Air Weapons       Runway & Taxiway Extension.        64,500         64,500
                                    Station China Lake
    Navy                           Naval Air Weapons       Unspecified Military                    0              0
                                    Station China Lake      Construction--Earthquake
                                                            Damage Recovery.
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     Aircraft Paint Complex.....             0         79,000
    Navy                           Naval Base Coronado     Navy V-22 Hangar...........        86,830         86,830
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    Pier 8 Replacement (Inc)...        59,353         59,353
    Navy                           Naval Base San Diego    PMO Facility Repair........             0          9,900
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Ammunition Pier............        95,310         60,310
                                    Seal Beach
    Navy                           Naval Weapons Station   Missile Magazine...........             0         28,000
                                    Seal Beach
    Navy                           Travis Air Force Base   Alert Force Complex........        64,000         64,000
                                 Connecticut
    Navy                           Naval Submarine Base    SSN Berthing Pier 32.......        72,260         72,260
                                    New London
                                 District of Columbia
    Navy                           Naval Observatory       Master Time Clocks &               75,600         20,000
                                                            Operations Fac (Inc).
                                 Florida
    Navy                           Blount Island           Police Station and EOC                  0         18,700
                                                            Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Targeting & Surveillance           32,420         32,420
                                    Jacksonville            Syst Prod Supp Fac.
                                 Guam
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters        164,100         34,100
                                                            H.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   EOD Compound Facilities....        61,900         61,900
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Machine Gun Range (Inc)....        91,287         91,287
                                 Hawaii
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Bachelor Enlisted Quarters.       13,4050         65,490
                                    Station Kaneohe Bay
    Navy                           Naval Ammunition Depot  Magazine Consolidation,            53,790         53,790
                                    West Loch               Phase 1.
                                 Italy
    Navy                           Naval Air Station       Communications Station.....        77,400              0
                                    Sigonella
                                 Japan
    Navy                           Fleet Activities        Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)....       17,4692        100,000
                                    Yokosuka
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        VTOL Pad--South............        15,870         15,870
                                    Station Iwakuni
                                 Maryland
    Navy                           Saint Inigoes           Air Traffic Control Tower..             0         15,000
                                 North Carolina
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            10th Marines Himars Complex        35,110         35,110
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd MARDIV/2nd MLG Ops             60,130         60,130
                                                            Center Replacement.
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd Radio BN Complex, Phase        25,650         25,650
                                                            2 (Inc).
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            ACV-AAV Maintenance                11,570         11,570
                                                            Facility Upgrades.
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            II MEF Operations Center          12,2200         92,200
                                                            Replacement.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Aircraft Maintenance Hangar        73,970         73,970
                                    Station Cherry Point    (Inc).
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        ATC Tower & Airfield               61,340         61,340
                                    Station Cherry Point    Operations.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        F-35 Training and Simulator        53,230         53,230
                                    Station Cherry Point    Facility.
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        Flightline Utility                 51,860         51,860
                                    Station Cherry Point    Modernization (Inc).
    Navy                           Marine Corps Air        CH-53K Cargo Loading               11,320         11,320
                                    Station New River       Trainer.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Navy                           Philadelphia            Machinery Control                       0         74,630
                                                            Development Center.
                                 South Carolina
    Navy                           Parris Island           Range Improvements &                    0         37,200
                                                            Modernization Phase 3.
                                 Utah
    Navy                           Hill Air Force Base     D5 Missile Motor Receipt/          50,520         50,520
                                                            Storage Fac (Inc).
                                 Virginia
    Navy                           Marine Corps Base       Wargaming Center...........       143,350         33,350
                                    Quantico
    Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   Mariner Skills Training            79,100         79,100
                                                            Center.
    Navy                           Naval Station Norfolk   MH-60 & CMV-22B Corrison                0         60,000
                                                            Control and Paint Facility.
    Navy                           Portsmouth Naval        Dry Dock Flood Protection          48,930         48,930
                                    Shipyard                Improvements.
    Navy                           Yorktown Naval Weapons  NMC Ordnance Facilities                 0         59,000
                                    Station                 Recapitalization Phase 1.
                                 Washington
    Navy                           Bremerton               Dry Dock 4 & Pier 3                51,010         51,010
                                                            Modernization.
    Navy                           Keyport                 Undersea Vehicle                   25,050         25,050
                                                            Maintenance Facility.
    Navy                           Naval Base Kitsap       Seawolf Service Pier Cost-              0         48,000
                                                            to-Complete.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Child Development Centers..             0         62,400
                                    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........       167,715        167,715
                                    Locations
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  81,237         81,237
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                2,805,743      2,774,961
                                   ......................
                                 Alaska
    AF                             Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 AME Storage Facility..         8,600          8,600
                                 Arkansas
    AF                             Little Rock Air Force   C-130H/J Fuselage Trainer          47,000         47,000
                                    Base                    Facility.
    AF                             Little Rock Air Force   Dormitory Cost-to-Complete.             0          7,000
                                    Base
                                 Australia
    AF                             Tindal                  APR--RAAF Tindal/Earth             11,600         11,600
                                                            Covered Magazine.
    AF                             Tindal                  APR-RAAF Tindal/Bulk               59,000         59,000
                                                            Storage Tanks.
                                 California
    AF                             Travis Air Force Base   ADAL Aerial Port Squadron               0         17,000
                                                            Materiel Warehouse.
    AF                             Travis Air Force Base   KC-46A Alter B181/B185/B187         6,600          6,600
                                                            Squad Ops/AMU.
    AF                             Travis Air Force Base   KC-46A Regional Maintenance        19,500         19,500
                                                            Training Facility.
                                 Colorado
    AF                             Peterson Air Force      SOCNORTH Theater                        0         54,000
                                    Base                    Operational Support
                                                            Facility.
    AF                             Schriever Air Force     Consolidated Space                148,000         73,449
                                    Base                    Operations Facility.
    AF                             United States Air       Consolidate Cadet Prep                  0         49,000
                                    Force Academy           School Dormitory.
                                 Cyprus
    AF                             Royal Air Force         New Dormitory for 1 ERS....        27,000         27,000
                                    Akrotiri
                                 Georgia
    AF                             Moody Air Force Base    41 RQS HH-60W Apron........             0         12,500
                                 Guam
    AF                             Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos           65,000         65,000
                                                            III.
                                 Illinois
    AF                             Scott Air Force Base    Joint Operations & Mission        100,000        100,000
                                                            Planning Center.
                                 Japan
    AF                             Yokota Air Base         Fuel Receipt & Distribution        12,400         12,400
                                                            Upgrade.
                                 Jordan
    AF                             Azraq                   Air Traffic Control Tower..        24,000              0
    AF                             Azraq                   Munitions Storage Area.....        42,000              0
                                 Mariana Islands
    AF                             Tinian                  Airfield Development Phase        109,000         10,000
                                                            1.
    AF                             Tinian                  Fuel Tanks W/ Pipeline/           109,000         10,000
                                                            Hydrant System.
    AF                             Tinian                  Parking Apron..............        98,000         25,000
                                 Maryland
    AF                             Joint Base Andrews      Presidential Aircraft Recap        86,000         86,000
                                                            Complex Inc 3.
                                 Massachusetts
    AF                             Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-Lincoln Lab (West Lab         135,000         80,000
                                                            CSL/MIF) Inc 2.
                                 Missouri
    AF                             Whiteman Air Force      Consolidated Vehicle Ops                0         27,000
                                    Base                    and MX Facility.
                                 Montana
    AF                             Malmstrom Air Force     Weapons Storage and               235,000         59,000
                                    Base                    Maintenance Facility.
                                 Nevada
    AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   365th ISR Group Facility...        57,000         57,000
    AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   F-35 Munitions Maintenance              0          3,100
                                                            Facilities Cost-to-
                                                            Complete.
    AF                             Nellis Air Force Base   F-35A Munitions Assembly            8,200          8,200
                                                            Conveyor Facility.
                                 New Mexico
    AF                             Holloman Air Force      NC3 Support WRM Storage/                0         20,000
                                    Base                    Shipping Facility.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      Combat Rescue Helicopter           15,500         15,500
                                    Base                    Simulator (CRH) ADAL.
    AF                             Kirtland Air Force      UH-1 Replacement Facility..        22,400         22,400
                                    Base
                                 North Dakota
    AF                             Minot Air Force Base    Helo/Trfops/AMUfacility....         5,500          5,500
                                 Ohio
    AF                             Wright-Patterson Air    ADAL Intelligence Prod.           120,900        120,900
                                    Force Base              Complex (NASIC) Inc 2.
                                 Texas
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  AFPC B-Wing................             0         36,000
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  Aquatics Tank..............        69,000         69,000
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8....       110,000        110,000
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  T-X ADAL Ground Based Trng          9,300          9,300
                                                            Sys (GBTS) Sim.
    AF                             Joint Base San Antonio  T-X MX Trng Sys                    19,000         19,000
                                                            Centrailized Trng Fac.
                                 United Kingdom
    AF                             Royal Air Force         F-35A PGM Facility.........        14,300         14,300
                                    Lakenheath
                                 Utah
    AF                             Hill Air Force Base     GBSD Mission Integration          108,000         33,000
                                                            Facility.
    AF                             Hill Air Force Base     Joint Advanced Tactical             6,500          6,500
                                                            Missile Storage Fac.
                                 Washington
    AF                             Fairchild Air Force     Consolidated TFI Base              31,000         31,000
                                    Base                    Operations.
    AF                             Fairchild Air Force     SERE Pipeline Dormitory                 0          4,800
                                    Base                    Cost-to-Complete.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                             Unspecified Worldwide   Child Development Centers..             0         31,500
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........       142,148        142,148
                                    Locations
    AF                             Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  79,682         79,682
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 Wyoming
    AF                             F. E. Warren Air Force  Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/         18,100         18,100
                                    Base                    AMU and Alert Fac.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                           2,179,230      1,723,579
                                   ......................
                                 California
    Def-Wide                       Beale Air Force Base    Hydrant Fuel System                33,700         33,700
                                                            Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       Camp Pendleton          Ambul Care Center/Dental           17,700         17,700
                                                            Clinic Replacement.
    Def-Wide                       Mountain View--63 RSC   Install Microgrid                       0          9,700
                                                            Controller, 750 Kw PV, and
                                                            750 Kwh Battery Storage.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Air Weapons       Energy Storage System......             0          8,950
                                    Station China Lake
    Def-Wide                       NSA Monterey            Cogeneration Plant at B236.             0         10,540
                                 CONUS Classified
    Def-Wide                       Classified Location     Battalion Complex, Ph 3....        82,200         82,200
                                 Florida
    Def-Wide                       Eglin Air Froce Base    SOF Combined Squadron Ops          16,500         16,500
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Hurlburt Field          SOF AMU & Weapons Hangar...        72,923         72,923
    Def-Wide                       Hurlburt Field          SOF Combined Squadron              16,513         16,513
                                                            Operations Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Hurlburt Field          SOF Maintenance Training           18,950         18,950
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Air Station Key   SOF Watercraft Maintenance         16,000         16,000
                                    West                    Facility.
                                 Germany
    Def-Wide                       Geilenkirchen Air Base  Ambulatory Care Center/            30,479         30,479
                                                            Dental Clinic.
    Def-Wide                       Ramstein                Landstuhl Elementary School             0         66,800
                                 Guam
    Def-Wide                       Joint Region Marianas   Xray Wharf Refueling               19,200         19,200
                                                            Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Guam         NSA Anderson Smart Grid and             0         16,970
                                                            ICS Infrustructure.
                                 Hawaii
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Pearl        Install 500kw Covered                   0          4,000
                                    Harbor-Hickam           Parking PV System &
                                                            Electric Vehicle Charging
                                                            Stations B479.
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Pearl        SOF Undersea Operational           67,700         67,700
                                    Harbor-Hickam           Training Facility.
                                 Japan
    Def-Wide                       Yokosuka                Kinnick High School Inc 2..       130,386              0
    Def-Wide                       Yokota Air Base         Bulk Storage Tanks PH1.....       116,305         20,000
    Def-Wide                       Yokota Air Base         Pacific East District              20,106         20,106
                                                            Superintendent's Office.
                                 Maryland
    Def-Wide                       Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition/Altertion          96,900         33,000
                                    Hospital                Incr 3.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Detrick            Medical Research                   27,846         27,846
                                                            Acquisition Building.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize Building        426,000        426,000
                                                            #3 Inc 2.
    Def-Wide                       NSA Bethesda            Chiller 3-9 Replacement....             0         13,840
    Def-Wide                       South Potomac           IH Water Project--CBIRF/                0         18,460
                                                            IHEODTD/Housing.
                                 Mississippi
    Def-Wide                       Columbus Air Force      Fuel Facilities Replacement        16,800         16,800
                                    Base
                                 Missouri
    Def-Wide                       Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement Incr 2        50,000         50,000
    Def-Wide                       St. Louis               Next NGA West (N2W) Complex       218,800        118,800
                                                            Phase 2 Inc. 2.
                                 New Mexico
    Def-Wide                       White Sands Missile     Install Microgrid, 700kw                0          5,800
                                    Range                   PV, 150 Kw Generator, and
                                                            Batteries.
                                 North Carolina
    Def-Wide                       Camp Lejeune            SOF Marine Raider Regiment         13,400         13,400
                                                            HQ.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Assessment and                 12,103         12,103
                                                            Selection Training Complex.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Human Platform-Force           43,000         43,000
                                                            Generation Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Bragg              SOF Operations Support Bldg        29,000         29,000
                                 Oklahoma
    Def-Wide                       Tulsa IAP               Fuels Storage Complex......        18,900         18,900
                                 Rhode Island
    Def-Wide                       Quonset State Airport   Fuels Storage Complex              11,600         11,600
                                                            Replacement.
                                 South Carolina
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Charleston   Medical Consolidated               33,300         33,300
                                                            Storage & Distrib Center.
                                 South Dakota
    Def-Wide                       Ellsworth Air Force     Hydrant Fuel System                24,800         24,800
                                    Base                    Replacement.
                                 Texas
    Def-Wide                       Camp Swift              Install Microgrid, 650KW                0          4,500
                                                            OV, & 500 KW Generator.
    Def-Wide                       Fort Hood               Install a Central Energy                0         16,500
                                                            Plant.
                                 Virginia
    Def-Wide                       Defense Distribution    Operations Center Phase 2..        98,800         33,000
                                    Depot Richmond
    Def-Wide                       Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG-10 Operations             32,600         32,600
                                    Base Little Creek--     Support Facility.
                                    Fort Story
    Def-Wide                       Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG2 JSOTF Ops                13,004         13,004
                                    Base Little Creek--     Training Facility.
                                    Fort Story
    Def-Wide                       NRO Headquarters        Intergration System                     0             66
                                                            Upgrades.
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Backup Generator...........         8,670          8,670
    Def-Wide                       Pentagon                Control Tower & Fire Day           20,132         20,132
                                                            Station.
    Def-Wide                       Training Center Dam     SOF Demolition Training            12,770         12,770
                                    Neck                    Compound Expansion.
                                 Washington
    Def-Wide                       Joint Base Lewis-       SOF 22 STS Operations              47,700         47,700
                                    McChord                 Facility.
    Def-Wide                       Naval Base Kitsap       Keyport Main Substation                 0         23,670
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Wisconsin
    Def-Wide                       Gen Mitchell IAP        POL Facilities Replacement.        25,900         25,900
                                 Worldwide Classified
    Def-Wide                       Classified Location     Mission Support Compound...        52,000         52,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Contingency Construction...        10,000              0
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             150,000        150,000
                                    Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design...............        10,000         10,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             11,770         11,770
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        15,000         15,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        29,679         29,679
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        35,472         35,472
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         4,890          4,890
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        14,400         14,400
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000          3,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  31,464         31,464
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,228          3,228
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  10,000         10,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,000          8,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   4,950          4,950
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        52,532         52,532
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        63,382         63,382
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        27,000         27,000
                                    Locations
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Planning and Design:                    0         30,000
                                    Locations               Military Installation
                                                            Resiliency.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  10,000         10,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Def-Wide                       Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  16,736         16,736
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                        2,504,190      2,267,595
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    NATO                           NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          144,040        144,040
                                    Investment Program      Program.
                                 ........................
          NATO Security Investment Program Total                                             144,040        144,040
                                   ......................
                                 Alabama
    Army NG                        Anniston Army Depot     Enlisted Transient Barracks             0         34,000
    Army NG                        Foley                   National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
                                                            Center.
                                 California
    Army NG                        Camp Roberts            Automated Multipurpose             12,000         12,000
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Idaho
    Army NG                        Orchard Combat          Railroad Tracks............        29,000         29,000
                                    Training Center
                                 Maryland
    Army NG                        Havre de Grace          Combined Support                   12,000         12,000
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Massachusetts
    Army NG                        Camp Edwards            Automated Multipurpose              9,700          9,700
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Minnesota
    Army NG                        New Ulm                 National Guard Vehicle             11,200         11,200
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Mississippi
    Army NG                        Camp Shelby             Automated Multipurpose              8,100          8,100
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Missouri
    Army NG                        Springfield             National Guard Readiness           12,000         12,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Nebraska
    Army NG                        Bellevue                National Guard Readiness           29,000         29,000
                                                            Center.
                                 New Hampshire
    Army NG                        Concord                 National Guard Readiness            5,950          5,950
                                                            Center.
                                 New York
    Army NG                        Jamaica Armory          National Guard Readiness                0         91,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Army NG                        Moon Township           Combined Support                   23,000         23,000
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Vermont
    Army NG                        Jericho                 General Instruction                     0         30,000
                                                            Builiding.
                                 Washington
    Army NG                        Richland                National Guard Readiness           11,400         11,400
                                                            Center.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........        20,469         20,469
                                    Locations
    Army NG                        Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  15,000         15,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                   210,819        365,819
                                   ......................
                                 Delaware
    Army Res                       Newark                  Army Reserve Center/BMA....        21,000         21,000
                                 Wisconsin
    Army Res                       Fort McCoy              Transient Training Barracks        25,000         25,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         6,000          6,000
                                    Locations
    Army Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,928          8,928
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                           60,928         60,928
                                   ......................
                                 Louisiana
    N/MC Res                       New Orleans             Entry Control Facility             25,260         25,260
                                                            Upgrades.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         4,780          4,780
                                    Locations
    N/MC Res                       Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  24,915         24,915
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                          54,955         54,955
                                   ......................
                                 California
    Air NG                         Moffett Air National    Fuels/Corrosion Control                 0         57,000
                                    Guard Base              Hanger and Shops.
                                 Georgia
    Air NG                         Savannah/Hilton Head    Consolidated Joint Air             24,000         24,000
                                    IAP                     Dominance Hangar/Shops.
                                 Missouri
    Air NG                         Rosecrans Memorial      C-130 Flight Simulator              9,500          9,500
                                    Airport                 Facility.
                                 Puerto Rico
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    Communications Facility....        12,500         12,500
    Air NG                         Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    Maintenance Hangar.........        37,500         36,000
                                 Wisconsin
    Air NG                         Truax Field             F-35 Simulator Facility....        14,000         14,000
    Air NG                         Truax Field             Fighter Alert Shelters.....        20,000         20,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air NG                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  31,471         31,471
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Air NG                         Various Worldwide       Planning and Design........        17,000         17,000
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                    165,971        221,471
                                   ......................
                                 Georgia
    AF Res                         Robins Air Force Base   Consolidated Misssion              43,000         43,000
                                                            Complex Phase 3.
                                 Maryland
    AF Res                         Joint Base Andrews      AES Training Admin Facility             0         15,000
                                 Minnesota
    AF Res                         Minneapolis-St.paul     Aerial Port Facility.......             0          9,800
                                    IAP
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design........         4,604          4,604
                                    Locations
    AF Res                         Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  12,146         12,146
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                      59,750         84,550
                                   ......................
                                 Germany
    FH Con Army                    Baumholder              Family Housing Improvements        29,983         29,983
                                 Korea
    FH Con Army                    Camp Humphreys          Family Housing New                 83,167         83,167
                                                            Construction Incr 4.
                                 Pennsylvania
    FH Con Army                    Tobyhanna Army Depot    Family Housing Replacement         19,000         19,000
                                                            Construction.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.......         9,222         14,222
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                            141,372        146,372
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        24,027         24,027
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              18,627         63,627
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................       128,938        128,938
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        81,065        135,798
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        38,898         38,898
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           484            484
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        10,156         10,156
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Army                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         55712          55712
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                               357,907        457,640
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        41,798         41,798
                                    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,863          3,863
                                    Locations
    FH Con Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/Guam Planning and         2,000          2,000
                                    Locations               Design.
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                            47,661         47,661
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        19,009         19,009
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              21,975         81,575
                                    Locations               Support.
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        64,126         64,126
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................        82,611        137,344
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        50,122         50,122
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............           151            151
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................        16,647         16,647
                                    Locations
    FH Ops Navy                    Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        63,229         63,229
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total              317,870        432,203
                                   ......................
                                 Germany
    FH Con AF                      Spangdahlem Air Base    Construct Deficit Military         53,584         53,584
                                                            Family Housing.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements..        46,638         46,638
                                    Locations
    FH Con AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design..........         3,409          3,409
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                       103,631        103,631
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................        30,283         30,283
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization......        22,593         53,793
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        15,768         15,768
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................       117,704        172,437
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management.................        56,022         56,022
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous..............         2,144          2,144
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services...................         7,770          7,770
                                    Locations
    FH Ops AF                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................        42,732         42,732
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                          295,016        380,949
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................            82             82
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings................           645            645
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        12,906         12,906
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing....................        39,222         39,222
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance................            32             32
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................            13             13
                                    Locations
    FH Ops DW                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities..................         4,100          4,100
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                        57,000         57,000
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    FHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           3,045          3,045
                                    Locations               FHIF.
                                 ........................
          DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund Total                                            3,045          3,045
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    UHIF                           Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             500            500
                                    Locations               UHIF.
                                 ........................
          Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                           500            500
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Worldwide Unspecified   Base Realignment and               66,111         94,111
                                    Locations               Closure.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                            66,111         94,111
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment & Closure.       158,349        216,349
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                           158,349        216,349
                                   ......................
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    BRAC                           Unspecified Worldwide   Dod BRAC Activities--Air           54,066         82,066
                                    Locations               Force.
                                 ........................
          Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                       54,066         82,066
                                   ......................
                                 Prior Year Savings
    PYS                            Prior Year Savings      Prior Year Savings.........             0         -64685
                                 ........................
          Prior Year Savings Total                                                                 0        -64,685
                                   ......................
          Total, Military Construction                                                    11,241,653     10,925,739
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                           FY 2020      Conference
          Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
    Army                   Guantanamo Bay Naval Station     OCO: Communications               22,000         22,000
                                                             Facility.
    Army                   Guantanamo Bay Naval Station     OCO: Detention Legal              11,800         11,800
                                                             Office and Comms Ctr.
    Army                   Guantanamo Bay Naval Station     OCO: High Value Detention         88,500              0
                                                             Facility.
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI/OCO Planning and              19,498         19,498
                                                             Design.
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Bulk Fuel Storage....        36,000         36,000
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Information Systems           6,200          6,200
                                                             Facility.
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Minor Construction...         5,220          5,220
    Army                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  Unspecified Worldwide          9,200,000              0
                                                             Construction.
    Army                   Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Various Worldwide                 0         36,212
                                                             Locations Europe.

          Military Construction, Army Total                                                9,389,218        136,930

                         Bahrain
    Navy                   SW Asia                          Electrical System Upgrade.             0         53,360
                         Italy
    Navy                   Sigonella                        Communications Station....             0         77,400
                         Spain
    Navy                   Rota                             EDI: In-Transit Munitions          9,960          9,960
                                                             Facility.
    Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Joint Mobility Center        46,840         46,840
    Navy                   Rota                             EDI: Small Craft Berthing         12,770         12,770
                                                             Facility.
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                   Unspecified Worldwide Locations  Planning and Design.......        25,000         25,000
    Navy                   Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Various Worldwide                 0         36,211
                                                             Locations Europe.

          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                   94,570        261,541

                         Iceland
    AF                     Keflavik                         EDI: Airfield Upgrades--          18,000         18,000
                                                             Dangerous Cargo Pad.
    AF                     Keflavik                         EDI: Beddown Site Prep....         7,000          7,000
    AF                     Keflavik                         EDI: Expand Parking Apron.        32,000         32,000
                         Jordan
    AF                     Azraq                            Air Traffic Control Tower.             0         24,000
    AF                     Azraq                            Munitions Storage Area....             0         42,000
                         Spain
    AF                     Moron                            EDI: Hot Cargo Pad........         8,500          8,500
                         Worldwide Unspecified
    AF                     Unspecified                      Planning & Design.........             0         60,000
    AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: ECAOS DABS/FEV EMEDS        107,000        107,000
                                                             Storage.
    AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Hot Cargo Pad........        29,000         29,000
    AF                     Unspecified Worldwide Locations  EDI: Munitions Storage            39,000         39,000
                                                             Area.
    AF                     Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: Various Worldwide                 0         36,211
                                                             Locations Europe.
    AF                     Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: P&D..................        61,438         61,438
    AF                     Various Worldwide Locations      EDI: UMMC.................        12,800         12,800

          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                             314,738        476,949

                         Germany
    Def-Wide               Gemersheim                       EDI: Logistics                    46,000         46,000
                                                             Distribution Center Annex.

          Military Construction,Defense-Wide Total                                            46,000         46,000

          Total, Military Construction                                                     9,844,526        921,420
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4603. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  SEC. 4603. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                           FY 2020      Conference
          Service          State/Country and Installation             Project              Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         California
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Planning and Design.......             0         89,320
                            Lake
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Hanger 3 Replacement,                  0        514,600
                            Lake                             Apron, Taxiway &
                                                             Utilities for RDT&E.
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Aircraft Parking Apron in              0         50,800
                            Lake                             Support of Hanger 2
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Michelson Mission Systems              0        202,340
                            Lake                             Intergration Laboratory.
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Magazines & Inert Storage              0        138,930
                            Lake                             Facility.
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Air Operations Facility &              0         70,900
                            Lake                             Air Traffic Control Tower.
    Navy                   Naval Air Weapons Station China  Community Support                      0         85,790
                            Lake                             Facilities.
                         North Carolina
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     Courthouse Bay Fire                    0         21,336
                                                             Station Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     Hadnot Point Fire Station              0         21,931
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     Hadnot Point Mess Hall                 0         66,023
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     II MEF Simulation/Training             0         74,487
                                                             Center Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     LOGCOM CSP Warehouse                   0         35,874
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     LSSS Facility Replacement.             0         26,815
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     MC Advisor Battalion HQS               0         30,109
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     MCCSSS Log Ops School.....             0        179,617
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     MCES Applied Instruction               0         95,599
                                                             Facility Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     NCIS Facilities                        0         22,594
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     PMO Facility Replacement..             0         34,718
    Navy                   Camp Lejeune                     WTBN Headquarters                      0         18,644
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   MCAS Cherry Point                Physical Security                      0         52,300
                                                             Compliance.
    Navy                   MCAS Cherry Point                BT-11 Range Operations                 0         14,251
                                                             Center Replacement.
    Navy                   MCAS New River                   C-12W Aircraft Maintenance             0         36,295
                                                             Hangar Replacement.
    Navy                   MCAS New River                   Bachelor Enlisted Quarters             0         62,104
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   MCAS New River                   CNATT Classroom Building               0        114,706
                                                             Replacement.
    Navy                   MCAS New River                   CH-53K Maintenance Hangar              0        252,717
                                                             Replacement.
                         .................................
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                        0      2,312,800
                           ...............................
                         Florida
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           325th Fighting Wing HQ                 0         38,000
                                                             Facility.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Aerospace & Operational                0         12,000
                                                             Physiology Facility.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Aircraft MX Fuel Cell                  0         37,000
                                                             Hangar.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Aircraft Wash Rack........             0          9,100
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Airfield Drainage.........             0        144,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Auxiliary Ground Equipment             0         22,000
                                                             Facility.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Chapel....................             0         26,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Community Commons Facility             0         64,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Deployment Center/Flight               0         43,000
                                                             Line Dining/AAFES.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Dorm Complex Phase 1......             0        145,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Dorm Complex Phase 2......             0        131,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Emergency Management, EOC,             0         20,000
                                                             Alt CP.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Flightline--Muns Storage,              0         36,000
                                                             7000 Area.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Lodging Facilities Phase 1             0         90,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Lodging Facilities Phase 2             0         89,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Operations Group/                      0         24,000
                                                             Maintenance Group HQ.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Ops/Aircraft Maintenance               0         74,000
                                                             Unit/Hangar #2.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Ops/Aircraft Maintenance               0         75,000
                                                             Unit/Hangar #3.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           OSS/Radar Approach Control             0         37,000
                                                             Facility.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Planning and Design.......             0         52,400
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Security Forces Mobility               0          6,700
                                                             Storage Facility.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Simulator Facility........             0         38,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Site Development,                      0        141,000
                                                             Utilities & Demo Phase 2.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Small Arms Range..........             0         26,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Special Purpose Vehicle                0         20,000
                                                             Maintenance.
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes             0         75,000
    AF                     Tyndall Air Force Base           Weapons Load Training                  0         25,000
                                                             Hangar.
                         Nebraska
    AF                     Offutt Air Force Base            Emergency Power Microgrid.             0         43,000
    AF                     Offutt Air Force Base            Flightline Hangars Campus.             0         10,000
    AF                     Offutt Air Force Base            Lake Campus...............             0          6,000
    AF                     Offutt Air Force Base            Logistics Readiness                    0         18,500
                                                             Squadron Campus.
    AF                     Offutt Air Force Base            Security Campus...........             0         63,000
                         Virginia
    AF                     Joint Base Langley-Eustis        Dormitory.................             0         31,000
                         .................................
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                                   0      1,671,700
                           ...............................
                         North Carolina
    Def-Wide               Camp Lejeune                     Ambulatory Care Center                 0         17,821
                                                             (Camp Geiger).
    Def-Wide               Camp Lejeune                     Ambulatory Care Center                 0         27,492
                                                             (Camp Johnson).
    Def-Wide               Camp Lejeune                     MARSOC ITC Team Facility               0         30,000
                                                             Replacement.
                         .................................
          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                                0         75,313
                           ...............................
                         Louisiana
    Army NG                Pineville                        National Guard Readiness               0         16,500
                                                             Center.
                         Nebraska
    Army NG                Ashland                          Training Site, Various                 0         35,000
                                                             Facilities.
    Army NG                Ashland                          Flood Control Levee/                   0          8,500
                                                             Floodwall.
                         .................................
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                         0         60,000
                           ...............................
          Total, Military Construction                                                             0      4,119,813
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2020      Conference
                      Program                      Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
      Energy And Water Development, And
       Related Agencies
      Appropriation Summary:
        Energy Programs
          Nuclear Energy......................       137,808        137,808

        Atomic Energy Defense Activities
          National nuclear security
           administration:
            Weapons activities................    12,408,603     12,444,780
            Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,993,302      2,020,814
            Naval reactors....................     1,648,396      1,633,396
            Federal salaries and expenses.....       434,699        434,699
          Total, National nuclear security        16,485,000     16,533,689
           administration.....................

          Environmental and other defense
           activities:
            Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,506,501      5,527,732
            Other defense activities..........     1,035,339        885,839
            Defense nuclear waste disposal....        26,000              0
          Total, Environmental & other defense     6,567,840      6,413,571
           activities.........................
        Total, Atomic Energy Defense              23,052,840     22,947,260
         Activities...........................
    Total, Discretionary Funding..............    23,190,648     23,085,068

    Nuclear Energy
      Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       137,808        137,808
    Total, Nuclear Energy.....................       137,808        137,808

    Weapons Activities
      Directed stockpile work
        Life extension programs and major
         alterations
          B61-12 Life extension program.......       792,611        792,611
          W76-2 Modification program..........        10,000         10,000
          W88 Alt 370.........................       304,186        304,186
          W80-4 Life extension program........       898,551        898,551
          W87-1 Modification Program (formerly       112,011        112,011
           IW1)...............................
        Total, Life extension programs and         2,117,359      2,117,359
         major alterations....................

        Stockpile systems
          B61 Stockpile systems...............        71,232         71,232
          W76 Stockpile systems...............        89,804         89,804
          W78 Stockpile systems...............        81,299         81,299
          W80 Stockpile systems...............        85,811         85,811
          B83 Stockpile systems...............        51,543         51,543
          W87 Stockpile systems...............        98,262         98,262
          W88 Stockpile systems...............       157,815        157,815
        Total, Stockpile systems..............       635,766        635,766

        Weapons dismantlement and disposition
          Operations and maintenance..........        47,500         47,500
            Program increase

        Stockpile services
          Production support..................       543,964        543,964
          Research and development support....        39,339         39,339
          R&D certification and safety........       236,235        236,235
          Management, technology, and                305,000        305,000
           production.........................
        Total, Stockpile services.............     1,124,538      1,124,538

        Strategic materials
          Uranium sustainment.................        94,146         94,146
          Plutonium sustainment...............       712,440        712,440
          Tritium sustainment.................       269,000        269,000
          Lithium sustainment.................        28,800         28,800
          Domestic uranium enrichment.........       140,000        140,000
          Strategic materials sustainment.....       256,808        256,808
        Total, Strategic materials............     1,501,194      1,501,194
      Total, Directed stockpile work..........     5,426,357      5,426,357

      Research, development, test and
       evaluation (RDT&E)
        Science
          Advanced certification..............        57,710         57,710
          Primary assessment technologies.....        95,169         95,169
          Dynamic materials properties........       133,800        133,800
          Advanced radiography................        32,544         32,544
          Secondary assessment technologies...        77,553         77,553
          Academic alliances and partnerships.        44,625         44,625
          Enhanced Capabilities for                  145,160        145,160
           Subcritical Experiments............
        Total, Science........................       586,561        586,561

        Engineering
          Enhanced surety.....................        46,500         46,500
          Delivery Environments (formerly             35,945         35,945
           Weapons Systems Engineering
           Assessment Technology).............
          Nuclear survivability...............        53,932         53,932
          Enhanced surveillance...............        57,747         57,747
          Stockpile Responsiveness............        39,830         80,630
            Program expansion.................                      [40,800]
        Total, Engineering ...................       233,954        274,754

        Inertial confinement fusion ignition
         and high yield
          Ignition and Other Stockpile                55,649         55,649
           Programs...........................
          Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 66,128         66,128
           experimental support...............
          Pulsed power inertial confinement            8,571          8,571
           fusion.............................
          Joint program in high energy density        12,000         12,000
           laboratory plasmas.................
          Facility operations and target             338,247        343,247
           production.........................
            Program increase..................                       [5,000]
        Total, Inertial confinement fusion and       480,595        485,595
         high yield...........................

        Advanced simulation and computing
          Advanced simulation and computing...       789,849        789,849
          Construction:
            18-D-620, Exascale Computing              50,000         50,000
             Facility Modernization Project,
             LLNL.............................
          Total, Construction.................        50,000         50,000
        Total, Advanced simulation and               839,849        839,849
         computing............................

        Advanced manufacturing
          Additive manufacturing..............        18,500         18,500
          Component manufacturing development.        48,410         52,000
            UFR list--technology maturation...                       [3,590]
          Process technology development......        69,998         69,998
        Total, Advanced manufacturing.........       136,908        140,498
      Total, RDT&E............................     2,277,867      2,327,257

      Infrastructure and operations
        Operations of facilities..............       905,000        905,000
        Safety and environmental operations...       119,000        119,000
        Maintenance and repair of facilities..       456,000        456,000
        Recapitalization:
          Infrastructure and safety...........       447,657        447,657
          Capability based investments........       135,341        135,341
        Total, Recapitalization...............       582,998        582,998

        Construction:
          19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission           6,000          6,000
           System Replacement, NNSS...........
          18-D-690, Lithium Processing                32,000         32,000
           Facility, Y-12 (formerly Lithium
           Production Capability, Y-12).......
          18-D-650, Tritium Finishing                 27,000         27,000
           Facility, SRS......................
          17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          35,000         35,000
           Project, NNSS......................
          15-D-612, Emergency Operations               5,000          5,000
           Center, LLNL.......................
          15-D-611, Emergency Operations               4,000          4,000
           Center, SNL........................
          15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering         123,000        123,000
           Facility, PX.......................
          06-D-141 Uranium processing facility       745,000        745,000
           Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN................
          04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy         168,444        168,444
           Research Replacement Project, LANL.
        Total, Construction...................     1,145,444      1,145,444
      Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,208,442      3,208,442

      Secure transportation asset
        Operations and equipment..............       209,502        209,502
        Program direction.....................       107,660        107,660
      Total, Secure transportation asset......       317,162        317,162

      Defense nuclear security
        Operations and maintenance............       778,213        765,000
          Excess to need......................                     [-13,213]
      Total, Defense nuclear security.........       778,213        765,000

      Information technology and cybersecurity       309,362        309,362

      Legacy contractor pensions..............        91,200         91,200
    Total, Weapons Activities.................    12,408,603     12,444,780

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
       Programs
        Global material security
          International nuclear security......        48,839         48,839
          Domestic radiological security......        90,513         90,513
          International radiological security.        60,827         78,907
            Secure additional radiologic                            [18,080]
             materials........................
          Nuclear smuggling detection and            142,171        142,171
           deterrence.........................
        Total, Global material security.......       342,350        360,430

        Material management and minimization
          HEU reactor conversion..............       114,000         99,000
            Program decrease..................                     [-15,000]
          Nuclear material removal............        32,925         32,925
          Material disposition................       186,608        186,608
        Total, Material management &                 333,533        318,533
         minimization.........................

        Nonproliferation and arms control.....       137,267        137,267
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D..       495,357        499,789
          Additional verification and                                [4,432]
           detection effort...................
        Nonproliferation Construction:
          18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                  79,000         79,000
           Disposition Project................
          99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel            220,000        220,000
           Fabrication Facility, SRS..........
        Low-enriched uranium research and                  0         20,000
         development..........................
          Program increase....................                      [20,000]
        Total, Nonproliferation construction..       299,000        299,000
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,607,507      1,635,019
       Programs...............................

      Legacy contractor pensions..............        13,700         13,700
      Nuclear counterterrorism and incident          372,095        372,095
       response program.......................
      DPRK phased denuclearization long-term               0
       monitoring and verification............
    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...     1,993,302      2,020,814

    Naval Reactors
      Naval reactors development..............       531,205        516,205
        Unjustified growth....................                     [-15,000]
      Columbia-Class reactor systems                  75,500         75,500
       development............................
      S8G Prototype refueling.................       155,000        155,000
      Naval reactors operations and                  553,591        553,591
       infrastructure.........................
      Construction:
        20-D-931, KL Fuel Development                 23,700         23,700
         Laboratory...........................
        19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping..........        20,900         20,900
        14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                 238,000        238,000
         recapitalization project, NRF........
      Total, Construction.....................       282,600        282,600
      Program direction.......................        50,500         50,500
    Total, Naval Reactors.....................     1,648,396      1,633,396

    Federal Salaries And Expenses
      Program direction.......................       434,699        434,699
    Total, Office Of The Administrator........       434,699        434,699

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
      Closure sites:
        Closure sites administration..........         4,987          4,987

      Richland:
        River corridor and other cleanup             139,750        139,750
         operations...........................
        Central plateau remediation...........       472,949        522,949
          Program increase....................                      [50,000]
        Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
         support..............................
        Construction:
          18-D-404 WESF Modifications and             11,000         11,000
           Capsule Storage....................
        Total, Construction...................        11,000         11,000
      Total, Hanford site.....................       628,820        678,820

      Office of River Protection:
        Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          15,000         15,000
         Commissioning........................
        Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          677,460        705,460
         and disposition......................
          Program increase....................                      [28,000]
        Construction:
          18-D-16 Waste treatment and                640,000        640,000
           immobilization plant--LBL/Direct
           feed LAW...........................
          01-D-16 D, High-level waste facility        30,000         25,000
            Program decrease..................                      [-5,000]
          01-D-16 E--Pretreatment Facility....        20,000         15,000
            Program decrease..................                      [-5,000]
        Total, Construction...................       690,000        680,000

        ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal..        10,000         10,000

      Total, Office of River Protection.......     1,392,460      1,410,460

      Idaho National Laboratory:
        Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       331,354        331,354
        Idaho community and regulatory support         3,500          3,500
      Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       334,854        334,854

      NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
        Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,727          1,727
        LLNL Excess facilities D&D............       128,000         55,000
          Program decrease....................                     [-73,000]
        Nuclear facility D & D
          Separations Process Research Unit...        15,300         15,300
          Nevada..............................        60,737         60,737
          Sandia National Laboratories........         2,652          2,652
          Los Alamos National Laboratory......       195,462        195,462
      Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       403,878        330,878

      Oak Ridge Reservation:
        OR Nuclear facility D & D.............        93,693         93,693
        Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D......        93,693         93,693

        U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000

        OR cleanup and waste disposition
          OR cleanup and disposition..........        82,000         82,000
          Construction:
            17-D-401 On-site waste disposal           15,269         10,000
             facility.........................
              Program decrease................                      [-5,269]
            14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              49,000         49,000
             Treatment Facility...............
          Total, Construction.................        64,269         59,000
        Total, OR cleanup and waste                  146,269        141,000
         disposition..........................

        OR community & regulatory support.....         4,819          4,819
        OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
         deployment...........................
      Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       292,781        287,512

      Savannah River Sites:
        Savannah River risk management
         operations
          Savannah River risk management             490,613        515,613
           operations.........................
          Construction:
            18-D-402, Emergency Operations             6,792          6,792
             Center...........................
        Total, risk management operations.....       497,405        522,405

        SR community and regulatory support...         4,749         11,249
          Radioactive liquid tank waste              797,706        797,706
           stabilization and disposition......
          Construction:
            20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing           50,000         50,000
             Collaborative Facility (AMC).....
            20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit             500            500
             #10, 11, 12......................
            19-D-701 SR Security sytem                     0
             replacement......................
            18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit          51,750         51,750
             #8/9.............................
            17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit          40,034         40,034
             #7...............................
            05-D-405 Salt waste processing            20,988         20,988
             facility, Savannah River Site....
          Total, Construction.................       163,272        163,272
      Total, Savannah River site..............     1,463,132      1,494,632

      Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
        Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       299,088        299,088
        Construction:
          15-D-411 Safety significant                 58,054         58,054
           confinement ventilation system,
           WIPP...............................
          15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........        34,500         34,500
        Total, Construction...................        92,554         92,554
      Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       391,642        391,642

      Program direction.......................       278,908        278,908
      Program support.........................        12,979         12,979
      Safeguards and Security
        Safeguards and Security...............       317,622        317,622
      Total, Safeguards and Security..........       317,622        317,622

      Use of prior year balances..............       -15,562        -15,562
    Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup......     5,506,501      5,527,732

    Other Defense Activities
      Environment, health, safety and security
        Environment, health, safety and              139,628        139,628
         security.............................
        Program direction.....................        72,881         72,881
      Total, Environment, Health, Safety and         212,509        212,509
       Security...............................

      Independent enterprise assessments
        Independent enterprise assessments....        24,068         24,068
        Program direction.....................        57,211         54,711
          Non-defense function realignment....                      [-2,500]
      Total, Independent enterprise                   81,279         78,779
       assessments............................

      Specialized security activities.........       254,578        254,578
      Office of Legacy Management
        Legacy management.....................       283,767        142,767
          Program decrease....................                    [-141,000]
        Program direction.....................        19,262         19,262
      Total, Office of Legacy Management......       303,029        162,029

      Defense related administrative support
        Chief financial officer...............        54,538         54,538
        Chief information officer.............       124,554        118,554
          Program decrease....................                      [-6,000]
      Total, Defense related administrative          179,092        173,092
       support................................

      Office of Hearings and Appeals..........         4,852          4,852
    Subtotal, Other Defense Activities........     1,035,339        885,839
    Total, Other Defense Activities...........     1,035,339        885,839

    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal
      Yucca Mountain and interim storage......        26,000              0
        Program cut...........................             0       [-26,000]
    Total, Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal.....        26,000              0
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

     DIVISION E--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018, 2019,
                                    AND 2020

    SECTION 5001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Damon Paul Nelson and
    Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Years 2018, 2019, and 2020''.

    SEC. 5002. SUBDIVISIONS AND TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        (a) Divisions.--This division is organized into two
    subdivisions as follows:
                (1) Subdivision 1--Intelligence Authorizations for
            Fiscal Year 2020.
                (2) Subdivision 2--Intelligence Authorizations for
            Fiscal Years 2018 and 2019.
        (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this
    division is as follows:

    DIVISION E--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018, 2019, AND
                                      2020

    Sec. 5001. Short title.
    Sec. 5002. Subdivisions and table of contents.
    Sec. 5003. Definitions.

         Subdivision 1--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Year 2020

    Sec. 5100. Table of contents.

                        TITLE LI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 5101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 5102. Classified schedule of authorizations.
    Sec. 5103. Intelligence community management account.

     TITLE LII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 5201. Authorization of appropriations.

                   TITLE LIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    Sec. 5301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 5302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 5303. Expansion of scope of protections for identities of covert
              agents.
    Sec. 5304. Required counterintelligence assessments, briefings,
              notifications, and reports.
    Sec. 5305. Inclusion of security risks in program management plans
              required for acquisition of major systems in National
              Intelligence Program.
    Sec. 5306. Intelligence community public-private talent exchange.
    Sec. 5307. Assessment of contracting practices to identify certain
              security and counterintelligence concerns.

           Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 5321. Establishment of Climate Security Advisory Council.
    Sec. 5322. Foreign Malign Influence Response Center.
    Sec. 5323. Encouragement of cooperative actions to detect and counter
              foreign influence operations.
    Sec. 5324. Transfer of National Intelligence University to the Office of
              the Director of National Intelligence.

           Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    Sec. 5331. Definitions.
    Sec. 5332. Inspector General external review panel.
    Sec. 5333. Harmonization of whistleblower processes and procedures.
    Sec. 5334. Oversight by Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
              over intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 5335. Report on cleared whistleblower attorneys.

                     Subtitle D--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 5341. Clarification of certain authority of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

                         TITLE LIV--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 5401. Improving visibility into the security clearance process.
    Sec. 5402. Making certain policies and execution plans relating to
              personnel clearances available to industry partners.

                 TITLE LV--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

                     Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia

    Sec. 5501. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 5502. Assessment of legitimate and illegitimate financial and other
              assets of Vladimir Putin.
    Sec. 5503. Assessments of intentions of political leadership of the
              Russian Federation.

                      Subtitle B--Matters Relating to China

    Sec. 5511. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Communist Party of China.
    Sec. 5512. Report on repression of ethnic Muslim minorities in the
              Xinjiang region of the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 5513. Report on efforts by People's Republic of China to influence
              election in Taiwan.

                 Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Other Countries

    Sec. 5521. Sense of Congress and report on Iranian efforts in Syria and
              Lebanon.
    Sec. 5522. Assessments regarding the Northern Triangle and Mexico.

              TITLE LVI--FEDERAL EFFORTS AGAINST DOMESTIC TERRORISM

    Sec. 5601. Definitions.
    Sec. 5602. Strategic intelligence assessment of and reports on domestic
              terrorism.

                      TITLE LVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                        Subtitle A--Reports and Briefings

    Sec. 5701.  Modification of requirements for submission to Congress of
              certain reports.
    Sec. 5702. Increased transparency regarding counterterrorism budget of
              the United States.
    Sec. 5703. Study on role of retired and former personnel of intelligence
              community with respect to certain foreign intelligence
              operations.
    Sec. 5704. Collection, analysis, and dissemination of workforce data.
    Sec. 5705. Plan for strengthening the supply chain intelligence
              function.
    Sec. 5706. Comprehensive economic assessment of investment in key United
              States technologies by companies or organizations linked to
              China.
    Sec. 5707. Report by Director of National Intelligence on fifth-
              generation wireless network technology.
    Sec. 5708. Report on use by intelligence community of facial recognition
              technology.
    Sec. 5709. Report on deepfake technology, foreign weaponization of
              deepfakes, and related notifications.
    Sec. 5710. Annual report by Comptroller General of the United States on
              cybersecurity and surveillance threats to Congress.
    Sec. 5711. Analysis of and periodic briefings on major initiatives of
              intelligence community in artificial intelligence and machine
              learning.
    Sec. 5712. Report on best practices to protect privacy and civil
              liberties of Chinese Americans.
    Sec. 5713. Oversight of foreign influence in academia.
    Sec. 5714. Report on death of Jamal Khashoggi.
    Sec. 5715. Report on terrorist screening database.
    Sec. 5716. Report containing threat assessment on terrorist use of
              conventional and advanced conventional weapons.
    Sec. 5717. Assessment of homeland security vulnerabilities associated
              with certain retired and former personnel of the intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 5718. Study on feasibility and advisability of establishing
              Geospatial-Intelligence Museum and learning center.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 5721. Whistleblower disclosures to Congress and committees of
              Congress.
    Sec. 5722. Task force on illicit financing of espionage and foreign
              influence operations.
    Sec. 5723. Establishment of fifth-generation technology prize
              competition.
    Sec. 5724. Establishment of deepfakes prize competition.
    Sec. 5725. Identification of and countermeasures against certain
              International Mobile Subscriber Identity-catchers.
    Sec. 5726. Securing energy infrastructure.

      Subdivision 2--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Years 2018 and
                                      2019

    Sec. 6100. Table of contents.

                       TITLE LXI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 6101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6102. Intelligence Community Management Account.

    TITLE LXII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 6201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6202. Computation of annuities for employees of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

               TITLE LXIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    Sec. 6301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 6302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 6303. Modification of special pay authority for science,
              technology, engineering, or mathematics positions and addition
              of special pay authority for cyber positions.
    Sec. 6304. Modification of appointment of Chief Information Officer of
              the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6305. Director of National Intelligence review of placement of
              positions within the intelligence community on the Executive
              Schedule.
    Sec. 6306. Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk Management Task
              Force.
    Sec. 6307. Consideration of adversarial telecommunications and
              cybersecurity infrastructure when sharing intelligence with
              foreign governments and entities.
    Sec. 6308. Cyber protection support for the personnel of the
              intelligence community in positions highly vulnerable to cyber
              attack.
    Sec. 6309. Elimination of sunset of authority relating to management of
              supply-chain risk.
    Sec. 6310. Limitations on determinations regarding certain security
              classifications.
    Sec. 6311. Joint Intelligence Community Council.
    Sec. 6312. Intelligence community information technology environment.
    Sec. 6313. Report on development of secure mobile voice solution for
              intelligence community.
    Sec. 6314. Policy on minimum insider threat standards.
    Sec. 6315. Submission of intelligence community policies.
    Sec. 6316. Expansion of intelligence community recruitment efforts.

     TITLE LXIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

           Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 6401. Authority for protection of current and former employees of
              the Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 6402. Designation of the program manager-information-sharing
              environment.
    Sec. 6403. Technical modification to the executive schedule.
    Sec. 6404. Chief Financial Officer of the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6405. Chief Information Officer of the Intelligence Community.

                     Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 6411. Central Intelligence Agency subsistence for personnel
              assigned to austere locations.
    Sec. 6412. Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation
              payments and other payments for Central Intelligence Agency
              personnel.
    Sec. 6413. Expansion of security protective service jurisdiction of the
              Central Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 6414. Repeal of foreign language proficiency requirement for
              certain senior level positions in the Central Intelligence
              Agency.

    Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of Department
                                    of Energy

    Sec. 6421. Consolidation of Department of Energy Offices of Intelligence
              and Counterintelligence.
    Sec. 6422. Repeal of Department of Energy Intelligence Executive
              Committee and budget reporting requirement.

                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    Sec. 6431. Plan for designation of counterintelligence component of
              Defense Security Service as an element of intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 6432. Notice not required for private entities.
    Sec. 6433. Establishment of advisory board for National Reconnaissance
              Office.
    Sec. 6434. Collocation of certain Department of Homeland Security
              personnel at field locations.

                           TITLE LXV--ELECTION MATTERS

    Sec. 6501. Report on cyber attacks by foreign governments against United
              States election infrastructure.
    Sec. 6502. Review of intelligence community's posture to collect against
              and analyze Russian efforts to influence the Presidential
              election.
    Sec. 6503. Assessment of foreign intelligence threats to Federal
              elections.
    Sec. 6504. Strategy for countering Russian cyber threats to United
              States elections.
    Sec. 6505. Assessment of significant Russian influence campaigns
              directed at foreign elections and referenda.
    Sec. 6506. Information sharing with State election officials.
    Sec. 6507. Notification of significant foreign cyber intrusions and
              active measures campaigns directed at elections for Federal
              offices.
    Sec. 6508. Designation of counterintelligence officer to lead election
              security matters.

                         TITLE LXVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 6601. Definitions.
    Sec. 6602. Reports and plans relating to security clearances and
              background investigations.
    Sec. 6603. Improving the process for security clearances.
    Sec. 6604. Goals for promptness of determinations regarding security
              clearances.
    Sec. 6605. Security Executive Agent.
    Sec. 6606. Report on unified, simplified, Governmentwide standards for
              positions of trust and security clearances.
    Sec. 6607. Report on clearance in person concept.
    Sec. 6608. Reports on reciprocity for security clearances inside of
              departments and agencies.
    Sec. 6609. Intelligence community reports on security clearances.
    Sec. 6610. Periodic report on positions in the intelligence community
              that can be conducted without access to classified
              information, networks, or facilities.
    Sec. 6611. Information-sharing program for positions of trust and
              security clearances.
    Sec. 6612. Report on protections for confidentiality of whistleblower-
              related communications.
    Sec. 6613. Reports on costs of security clearance background
              investigations.

                     TITLE LXVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

         Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    Sec. 6701. Limitation relating to establishment or support of
              cybersecurity unit with the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 6702. Assessment of threat finance relating to Russia.
    Sec. 6703. Notification of an active measures campaign.
    Sec. 6704. Notification of travel by accredited diplomatic and consular
              personnel of the Russian Federation in the United States.
    Sec. 6705. Report and annual briefing on Iranian expenditures supporting
              foreign military and terrorist activities.
    Sec. 6706. Expansion of scope of committee to counter active measures.

                               Subtitle B--Reports

    Sec. 6711. Technical correction to Inspector General study.
    Sec. 6712. Reports on authorities of the Chief Intelligence Officer of
              the Department of Homeland Security.
    Sec. 6713. Review of intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 6714. Report on role of Director of National Intelligence with
              respect to certain foreign investments.
    Sec. 6715. Report on surveillance by foreign governments against United
              States telecommunications networks.
    Sec. 6716. Biennial report on foreign investment risks.
    Sec. 6717. Modification of certain reporting requirement on travel of
              foreign diplomats.
    Sec. 6718. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
              disclosures of classified information.
    Sec. 6719. Congressional notification of designation of covered
              intelligence officer as persona non grata.
    Sec. 6720. Reports on intelligence community participation in
              vulnerabilities equities process of Federal Government.
    Sec. 6721. Inspectors General reports on classification.
    Sec. 6722. Reports and briefings on national security effects of global
              water insecurity and emerging infectious disease and
              pandemics.
    Sec. 6723. Annual report on memoranda of understanding between elements
              of intelligence community and other entities of the United
              States Government regarding significant operational activities
              or policy.
    Sec. 6724. Study on the feasibility of encrypting unclassified wireline
              and wireless telephone calls.
    Sec. 6725. Reports on intelligence community loan repayment and related
              programs.
    Sec. 6726. Repeal of certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 6727. Inspector General of the Intelligence Community report on
              senior executives of the Office of the Director of National
              Intelligence.
    Sec. 6728. Briefing on Federal Bureau of Investigation offering
              permanent residence to sources and cooperators.
    Sec. 6729. Intelligence assessment of North Korea revenue sources.
    Sec. 6730. Report on possible exploitation of virtual currencies by
              terrorist actors.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 6741. Public Interest Declassification Board.
    Sec. 6742. Technical and clerical amendments to the National Security
              Act of 1947.
    Sec. 6743. Bug bounty programs.
    Sec. 6744. Technical amendments related to the Department of Energy.
    Sec. 6745. Sense of Congress on notification of certain disclosures of
              classified information.
    Sec. 6746. Sense of Congress on consideration of espionage activities
              when considering whether or not to provide visas to foreign
              individuals to be accredited to a United Nations mission in
              the United States.
    Sec. 6747. Sense of Congress on WikiLeaks.

    SEC. 5003. DEFINITIONS.

        In this division:
                (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The
            term ``congressional intelligence committees'' has the
            meaning given such term in section 3 of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
                (2) Intelligence community.--The term
            ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given such
            term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947
            (50 U.S.C. 3003).

        SUBDIVISION 1--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

    SEC. 5100. TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        The table of contents for this subdivision is as follows:

    Sec. 5100. Table of contents.

                        TITLE LI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 5101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 5102. Classified schedule of authorizations.
    Sec. 5103. Intelligence community management account.

     TITLE LII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 5201. Authorization of appropriations.

                   TITLE LIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    Sec. 5301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 5302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 5303. Expansion of scope of protections for identities of covert
              agents.
    Sec. 5304. Required counterintelligence assessments, briefings,
              notifications, and reports.
    Sec. 5305. Inclusion of security risks in program management plans
              required for acquisition of major systems in National
              Intelligence Program.
    Sec. 5306. Intelligence community public-private talent exchange.
    Sec. 5307. Assessment of contracting practices to identify certain
              security and counterintelligence concerns.

           Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 5321. Establishment of Climate Security Advisory Council.
    Sec. 5322. Foreign Malign Influence Response Center.
    Sec. 5323. Encouragement of cooperative actions to detect and counter
              foreign influence operations.
    Sec. 5324. Transfer of National Intelligence University to the Office of
              the Director of National Intelligence.

           Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    Sec. 5331. Definitions.
    Sec. 5332. Inspector General external review panel.
    Sec. 5333. Harmonization of whistleblower processes and procedures.
    Sec. 5334. Oversight by Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
              over intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 5335. Report on cleared whistleblower attorneys.

                     Subtitle D--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 5341. Clarification of certain authority of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

                         TITLE LIV--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 5401. Improving visibility into the security clearance process.
    Sec. 5402. Making certain policies and execution plans relating to
              personnel clearances available to industry partners.

                 TITLE LV--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

                     Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia

    Sec. 5501. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 5502. Assessment of legitimate and illegitimate financial and other
              assets of Vladimir Putin.
    Sec. 5503. Assessments of intentions of political leadership of the
              Russian Federation.

                      Subtitle B--Matters Relating to China

    Sec. 5511. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Communist Party of China.
    Sec. 5512. Report on repression of ethnic Muslim minorities in the
              Xinjiang region of the People's Republic of China.
    Sec. 5513. Report on efforts by People's Republic of China to influence
              election in Taiwan.

                 Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Other Countries

    Sec. 5521. Sense of Congress and report on Iranian efforts in Syria and
              Lebanon.
    Sec. 5522. Assessments regarding the Northern Triangle and Mexico.

              TITLE LVI--FEDERAL EFFORTS AGAINST DOMESTIC TERRORISM

    Sec. 5601. Definitions.
    Sec. 5602. Strategic intelligence assessment of and reports on domestic
              terrorism.

                      TITLE LVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                        Subtitle A--Reports and Briefings

    Sec. 5701.  Modification of requirements for submission to Congress of
              certain reports.
    Sec. 5702. Increased transparency regarding counterterrorism budget of
              the United States.
    Sec. 5703. Study on role of retired and former personnel of intelligence
              community with respect to certain foreign intelligence
              operations.
    Sec. 5704. Collection, analysis, and dissemination of workforce data.
    Sec. 5705. Plan for strengthening the supply chain intelligence
              function.
    Sec. 5706. Comprehensive economic assessment of investment in key United
              States technologies by companies or organizations linked to
              China.
    Sec. 5707. Report by Director of National Intelligence on fifth-
              generation wireless network technology.
    Sec. 5708. Report on use by intelligence community of facial recognition
              technology.
    Sec. 5709. Report on deepfake technology, foreign weaponization of
              deepfakes, and related notifications.
    Sec. 5710. Annual report by Comptroller General of the United States on
              cybersecurity and surveillance threats to Congress.
    Sec. 5711. Analysis of and periodic briefings on major initiatives of
              intelligence community in artificial intelligence and machine
              learning.
    Sec. 5712. Report on best practices to protect privacy and civil
              liberties of Chinese Americans.
    Sec. 5713. Oversight of foreign influence in academia.
    Sec. 5714. Report on death of Jamal Khashoggi.
    Sec. 5715. Report on terrorist screening database.
    Sec. 5716. Report containing threat assessment on terrorist use of
              conventional and advanced conventional weapons.
    Sec. 5717. Assessment of homeland security vulnerabilities associated
              with certain retired and former personnel of the intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 5718. Study on feasibility and advisability of establishing
              Geospatial-Intelligence Museum and learning center.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 5721. Whistleblower disclosures to Congress and committees of
              Congress.
    Sec. 5722. Task force on illicit financing of espionage and foreign
              influence operations.
    Sec. 5723. Establishment of fifth-generation technology prize
              competition.
    Sec. 5724. Establishment of deepfakes prize competition.
    Sec. 5725. Identification of and countermeasures against certain
              International Mobile Subscriber Identity-catchers.
    Sec. 5726. Securing energy infrastructure.

                       TITLE LI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    SEC. 5101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-
    related activities of the following elements of the United
    States Government:
                (1) The Office of the Director of National
            Intelligence.
                (2) The Central Intelligence Agency.
                (3) The Department of Defense.
                (4) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
                (5) The National Security Agency.
                (6) The Department of the Army, the Department of
            the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force.
                (7) The Coast Guard.
                (8) The Department of State.
                (9) The Department of the Treasury.
                (10) The Department of Energy.
                (11) The Department of Justice.
                (12) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                (13) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
                (14) The National Reconnaissance Office.
                (15) The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
                (16) The Department of Homeland Security.

    SEC. 5102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS.

        (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to
    be appropriated under section 5101 for the conduct of the
    intelligence activities of the elements listed in paragraphs
    (1) through (16) of section 5101, are those specified in the
    classified Schedule of Authorizations prepared to accompany
    this division.
        (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of
    Authorizations.--
                (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of
            Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be
            made available to the Committee on Appropriations of
            the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives, and to the President.
                (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to
            paragraph (3), the President shall provide for suitable
            distribution of the classified Schedule of
            Authorizations referred to in subsection (a), or of
            appropriate portions of such Schedule, within the
            executive branch.
                (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not
            publicly disclose the classified Schedule of
            Authorizations or any portion of such Schedule except--
                        (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the
                    Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11
                    Commission Act of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a));
                        (B) to the extent necessary to implement
                    the budget; or
                        (C) as otherwise required by law.

    SEC. 5103. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized
    to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management
    Account of the Director of National Intelligence for fiscal
    year 2020 the sum of $565,637,000.
        (b) Classified Authorization of Appropriations.--In
    addition to amounts authorized to be appropriated for the
    Intelligence Community Management Account by subsection (a),
    there are authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence
    Community Management Account for fiscal year 2020 such
    additional amounts as are specified in the classified Schedule
    of Authorizations referred to in section 5102(a).

    TITLE LII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    SEC. 5201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central
    Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability Fund $514,000,000
    for fiscal year 2020.

                   TITLE LIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    SEC. 5301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

        The authorization of appropriations by this subdivision
    shall not be deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of
    any intelligence activity which is not otherwise authorized by
    the Constitution or the laws of the United States.

    SEC. 5302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY
                        LAW.

        Appropriations authorized by this subdivision for salary,
    pay, retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may
    be increased by such additional or supplemental amounts as may
    be necessary for increases in such compensation or benefits
    authorized by law.

    SEC. 5303. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF PROTECTIONS FOR IDENTITIES OF COVERT
                        AGENTS.

        Section 605(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3126(4)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by striking clause (ii);
                        (B) in clause (i), by striking ``, and''
                    and inserting ``; or''; and
                        (C) by striking ``agency--'' and all that
                    follows through ``whose identity'' and
                    inserting ``agency whose identity''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ``resides
            and acts outside the United States'' and inserting
            ``acts''.

    SEC. 5304. REQUIRED COUNTERINTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENTS, BRIEFINGS,
                        NOTIFICATIONS, AND REPORTS.

        (a) Foreign Counterintelligence and Cybersecurity Threats
    to Federal Election Campaigns.--
                (1) Reports required.--
                        (A) In general.--As provided in
                    subparagraph (B), with respect to an election
                    for Federal office, the Director of National
                    Intelligence, in coordination with the Under
                    Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence
                    and Analysis and the Director of the Federal
                    Bureau of Investigation, shall make publicly
                    available on an internet website an advisory
                    report on foreign counterintelligence and
                    cybersecurity threats to campaigns of
                    candidates for Federal office. Each such
                    report, consistent with the protection of
                    sources and methods, shall include the
                    following:
                                (i) A description of foreign
                            counterintelligence and cybersecurity
                            threats to campaigns of candidates for
                            Federal office.
                                (ii) A summary of best practices
                            that campaigns of candidates for
                            Federal office can employ in seeking to
                            counter such threats.
                                (iii) An identification of publicly
                            available resources, including United
                            States Government resources, for
                            countering such threats.
                        (B) Schedule for submittal.--
                                (i) In general.--Except as provided
                            by clause (ii), with respect to an
                            election for Federal office, a report
                            under this subsection shall be first
                            made available not later than the date
                            that is 1 year before the date of such
                            election, and may be subsequently
                            revised as the Director of National
                            Intelligence determines appropriate.
                                (ii) 2020 elections.--With respect
                            to an election for Federal office that
                            occurs during 2020, the report under
                            this subsection shall be first made
                            available not later than the date that
                            is 60 days after the date of the
                            enactment this Act, and may be
                            subsequently revised as the Director of
                            National Intelligence determines
                            appropriate.
                        (C) Information to be included.--A report
                    under this subsection shall reflect the most
                    current information available to the Director
                    of National Intelligence regarding foreign
                    counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats.
                (2) Treatment of campaigns subject to heightened
            threats.--If the Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation and the Under Secretary of Homeland
            Security for Intelligence and Analysis jointly
            determine that a campaign of a candidate for Federal
            office is subject to a heightened foreign
            counterintelligence or cybersecurity threat, the
            Director and the Under Secretary, consistent with the
            protection of sources and methods, may make available
            additional information to the appropriate
            representatives of such campaign.
        (b) Briefings on Counterintelligence Activities of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation.--
                (1) In general.--Title V of the National Security
            Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.), is amended by
            adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 512. BRIEFINGS AND NOTIFICATIONS ON COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
                        ACTIVITIES OF THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION.

        ``(a) Quarterly Briefings.--In addition to, and without any
    derogation of, the requirement under section 501 to keep the
    congressional intelligence committees fully and currently
    informed of the intelligence and counterintelligence activities
    of the United States, not less frequently than once each
    quarter, or more frequently if requested by the congressional
    intelligence committees, the Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation shall provide to the congressional intelligence
    committees a briefing on the counterintelligence activities of
    the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Such briefings shall
    include, at a minimum, an overview and update of--
                ``(1) the counterintelligence posture of the
            Bureau;
                ``(2) counterintelligence investigations; and
                ``(3) any other information relating to the
            counterintelligence activities of the Bureau that the
            Director determines necessary.
        ``(b) Notifications.--In addition to the quarterly
    briefings under subsection (a), the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation shall promptly notify the congressional
    intelligence committees of any counterintelligence
    investigation carried out by the Bureau with respect to any
    counterintelligence risk or threat that is related to an
    election or campaign for Federal office.
        ``(c) Guidelines.--
                ``(1) Development and consultation.--The Director
            shall develop guidelines governing the scope of the
            briefings provided under subsection (a), the
            notifications provided under subsection (b), and the
            information required by section 5304(a)(2) of the Damon
            Paul Nelson and Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2018, 2019, and
            2020. The Director shall consult the congressional
            intelligence committees during such development.
                ``(2) Submission.--The Director shall submit to the
            congressional intelligence committees--
                        ``(A) the guidelines under paragraph (1)
                    upon issuance; and
                        ``(B) any updates to such guidelines by not
                    later than 15 days after making such update.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents at
            the beginning of such Act is amended by inserting after
            the item relating to section 511 the following new
            item:

    ``Sec. 512. Briefings and notifications on counterintelligence
              activities of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.''.
        (c) Director of National Intelligence Assessment of Foreign
    Interference in Federal Elections.--
                (1) Assessments required.--Not later than 45 days
            after the end of a Federal election cycle, the Director
            of National Intelligence, in consultation with the
            heads of such other executive departments and agencies
            as the Director considers appropriate, shall--
                        (A) conduct an assessment of any
                    information indicating that a foreign
                    government, or any person acting as an agent of
                    or on behalf of a foreign government, has acted
                    with the intent or purpose of interfering in
                    elections for Federal office occurring during
                    the Federal election cycle; and
                        (B) transmit the findings of the Director
                    with respect to the assessment conducted under
                    subparagraph (A), along with such supporting
                    information as the Director considers
                    appropriate, to the following:
                                (i) The President.
                                (ii) The Secretary of State.
                                (iii) The Secretary of the
                            Treasury.
                                (iv) The Secretary of Defense.
                                (v) The Attorney General.
                                (vi) The Secretary of Homeland
                            Security.
                                (vii) Congress.
                (2) Elements.--An assessment conducted under
            paragraph (1)(A), with respect to an act described in
            such paragraph, shall identify, to the maximum extent
            ascertainable, the following:
                        (A) The nature of any foreign interference
                    and any methods employed to execute the act.
                        (B) The persons involved.
                        (C) The foreign government or governments
                    that authorized, directed, sponsored, or
                    supported the act.
                (3) Publication.--The Director shall, not later
            than 60 days after the end of a Federal election cycle,
            make available to the public, to the greatest extent
            possible consistent with the protection of sources and
            methods, the findings transmitted under paragraph
            (1)(B).
                (4) Federal election cycle defined.--In this
            section, the term ``Federal election cycle'' means the
            period which begins on the day after the date of a
            regularly scheduled general election for Federal office
            and which ends on the date of the first regularly
            scheduled general election for Federal office held
            after such date.
                (5) Effective date.--This subsection shall apply
            with respect to the Federal election cycle that began
            during November 2018, and each succeeding Federal
            election cycle.

    SEC. 5305. INCLUSION OF SECURITY RISKS IN PROGRAM MANAGEMENT PLANS
                        REQUIRED FOR ACQUISITION OF MAJOR SYSTEMS IN
                        NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM.

        Section 102A(q)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3024(q)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``security
    risks,'' after ``schedule,''.

    SEC. 5306. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY PUBLIC-PRIVATE TALENT EXCHANGE.

        (a) Policies, Processes, and Procedures Required.--Not
    later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall develop
    policies, processes, and procedures to facilitate the rotation
    of personnel of the intelligence community to the private
    sector, and personnel from the private sector to the
    intelligence community.
        (b) Detail Authority.--Under policies developed by the
    Director pursuant to subsection (a), pursuant to a written
    agreement with a private-sector organization, and with the
    consent of the employee, a head of an element of the
    intelligence community may arrange for the temporary detail of
    an employee of such element to such private-sector
    organization, or from such private-sector organization to such
    element under this section.
        (c) Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--A head of an element of the
            intelligence community exercising the authority of the
            head under subsection (a) shall provide for a written
            agreement among the element of the intelligence
            community, the private-sector organization, and the
            employee concerned regarding the terms and conditions
            of the employee's detail under this section. The
            agreement--
                        (A) shall require that the employee of the
                    element, upon completion of the detail, serve
                    in the element, or elsewhere in the civil
                    service if approved by the head of the element,
                    for a period that is at least equal to the
                    length of the detail;
                        (B) shall provide that if the employee of
                    the element fails to carry out the agreement,
                    such employee shall be liable to the United
                    States for payment of all nonsalary and benefit
                    expenses of the detail, unless that failure was
                    for good and sufficient reason, as determined
                    by the head of the element;
                        (C) shall contain language informing such
                    employee of the prohibition on sharing, using,
                    or otherwise improperly handling classified or
                    unclassified nonpublic information for the
                    benefit or advantage of the private-sector
                    organization;
                        (D) shall contain language governing the
                    handling of classified information by such
                    employee during the detail; and
                        (E) shall contain language requiring the
                    employee to acknowledge the obligations of the
                    employee under section 1905 of title 18, United
                    States Code.
                (2) Amount of liability.--An amount for which an
            employee is liable under paragraph (1) shall be treated
            as a debt due the United States.
                (3) Waiver.--The head of an element of the
            intelligence community may waive, in whole or in part,
            collection of a debt described in paragraph (2) based
            on a determination that the collection would be against
            equity and good conscience and not in the best
            interests of the United States, after taking into
            account any indication of fraud, misrepresentation,
            fault, or lack of good faith on the part of the
            employee.
        (d) Termination.--A detail under this section may, at any
    time and for any reason, be terminated by the head of the
    element of the intelligence community concerned or the private-
    sector organization concerned.
        (e) Duration.--
                (1) In general.--A detail under this section shall
            be for a period of not less than 3 months and not more
            than 2 years, renewable up to a total of 3 years.
                (2) Longer periods.--A detail under this section
            may be for a period in excess of 2 years, but not more
            than 3 years, if the head of the element making the
            detail determines that such detail is necessary to meet
            critical mission or program requirements.
                (3) Limitation.--No employee of an element of the
            intelligence community may be detailed under this
            section for more than a total of 5 years, inclusive of
            all such details.
        (f) Status of Federal Employees Detailed to Private-Sector
    Organizations.--
                (1) In general.--An employee of an element of the
            intelligence community who is detailed to a private-
            sector organization under this section shall be
            considered, during the period of detail, to be on a
            regular work assignment in the element. The written
            agreement established under subsection (c)(1) shall
            address the specific terms and conditions related to
            the employee's continued status as a Federal employee.
                (2) Requirements.--In establishing a temporary
            detail of an employee of an element of the intelligence
            community to a private-sector organization, the head of
            the element shall--
                        (A) certify that the temporary detail of
                    such employee shall not have an adverse or
                    negative impact on mission attainment or
                    organizational capabilities associated with the
                    detail; and
                        (B) in the case of an element of the
                    intelligence community in the Department of
                    Defense, ensure that the normal duties and
                    functions of such employees are not, as a
                    result of and during the course of such
                    temporary detail, performed or augmented by
                    contractor personnel in violation of the
                    provisions of section 2461 of title 10, United
                    States Code.
        (g) Terms and Conditions for Private-Sector Employees.--An
    employee of a private-sector organization who is detailed to an
    element of the intelligence community under this section--
                (1) shall continue to receive pay and benefits from
            the private-sector organization from which such
            employee is detailed and shall not receive pay or
            benefits from the element, except as provided in
            paragraph (2);
                (2) is deemed to be an employee of the element for
            the purposes of--
                        (A) chapters 73 and 81 of title 5, United
                    States Code;
                        (B) sections 201, 203, 205, 207, 208, 209,
                    603, 606, 607, 643, 654, 1905, and 1913 of
                    title 18, United States Code;
                        (C) sections 1343, 1344, and 1349(b) of
                    title 31, United States Code;
                        (D) chapter 171 of title 28, United States
                    Code (commonly known as the ``Federal Tort
                    Claims Act'') and any other Federal tort
                    liability statute;
                        (E) the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5
                    U.S.C. App.); and
                        (F) chapter 21 of title 41, United States
                    Code;
                (3) may perform work that is considered inherently
            governmental in nature only when requested in writing
            by the head of the element;
                (4) may not be used to circumvent any limitation or
            restriction on the size of the workforce of the
            element;
                (5) shall be subject to the same requirements
            applicable to an employee performing the same functions
            and duties proposed for performance by the private-
            sector employee; and
                (6) in the case of an element of the intelligence
            community in the Department of Defense, may not be used
            to circumvent the provisions of section 2461 of title
            10, United States Code.
        (h) Prohibition Against Charging Certain Costs to the
    Federal Government.--A private-sector organization may not
    charge an element of the intelligence community or any other
    agency of the Federal Government, as direct costs under a
    Federal contract, the costs of pay or benefits paid by the
    organization to an employee detailed to an element of the
    intelligence community under this section for the period of the
    detail and any subsequent renewal periods.
        (i) Additional Administrative Matters.--In carrying out
    this section, the Director, pursuant to procedures developed
    under subsection (a)--
                (1) shall, to the degree practicable, ensure that
            small business concerns are represented with respect to
            details authorized by this section;
                (2) may, notwithstanding any other provision of
            law, establish criteria for elements of the
            intelligence community to use appropriated funds to
            reimburse small business concerns for the salaries and
            benefits of its employees during the periods when the
            small business concern agrees to detail its employees
            to the intelligence community under this section;
                (3) shall take into consideration the question of
            how details under this section might best be used to
            help meet the needs of the intelligence community,
            including with respect to the training of employees;
                (4) shall take into consideration areas of private-
            sector expertise that are critical to the intelligence
            community; and
                (5) shall establish oversight mechanisms to
            determine whether the public-private exchange
            authorized by this section improves the efficiency and
            effectiveness of the intelligence community.
        (j) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Detail.--The term ``detail'' means, as
            appropriate in the context in which such term is used--
                        (A) the assignment or loan of an employee
                    of an element of the intelligence community to
                    a private-sector organization without a change
                    of position from the intelligence community
                    element that employs the individual; or
                        (B) the assignment or loan of an employee
                    of a private-sector organization to an element
                    of the intelligence community without a change
                    of position from the private-sector
                    organization that employs the individual.
                (2) Private-sector organization.--The term
            ``private-sector organization'' means--
                        (A) a for-profit organization; or
                        (B) a not-for-profit organization.
                (3) Small business concern.--The term ``small
            business concern'' has the meaning given such term in
            section 3703(e)(2) of title 5, United States Code.

    SEC. 5307. ASSESSMENT OF CONTRACTING PRACTICES TO IDENTIFY CERTAIN
                        SECURITY AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE CONCERNS.

        (a) Assessment.--
                (1) Contracting practices.--The Director of
            National Intelligence shall conduct an assessment of
            the authorities, policies, processes, and standards
            used by the elements of the intelligence community to
            ensure that the elements appropriately weigh security
            and counterintelligence risks in awarding a contract to
            a contractor that--
                        (A) carries out any joint research and
                    development activities with a covered foreign
                    country; or
                        (B) performs any contract or other
                    agreement entered into with a covered foreign
                    country.
                (2) Elements.--The assessment under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of whether the
                    authorities, policies, processes, and standards
                    specified in paragraph (1) sufficiently
                    identify security and counterintelligence
                    concerns.
                        (B) Identification of any authority gaps in
                    such authorities, policies, processes, and
                    standards that prevent the intelligence
                    community from considering the activities
                    specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of
                    paragraph (1) when evaluating offers for a
                    contract.
                (3) Consultation.--In carrying out paragraph (1),
            the Director shall consult with each head of an element
            of the intelligence community.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall
            submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            report on the assessment under subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The assessment under subsection (a)(1).
                        (B) An identification of any known
                    contractors that have--
                                (i) carried out activities
                            specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B)
                            of subsection (a)(1); and
                                (ii) submitted an offer for a
                            contract with an element of the
                            intelligence community.
                        (C) A description of the steps that the
                    Director and the heads of the elements of the
                    intelligence community took to identify
                    contractors under subparagraph (B).
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
        (c) Covered Foreign Country Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``covered foreign country'' means the government, or any
    entity affiliated with the military or intelligence services
    of, the following foreign countries:
                (1) The People's Republic of China.
                (2) The Russian Federation.
                (3) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                (4) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
                (5) Such other countries as the Director considers
            appropriate.

          Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    SEC. 5321. ESTABLISHMENT OF CLIMATE SECURITY ADVISORY COUNCIL.

        (a) Establishment.--Title I of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3021 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new section:

    ``SEC. 120. CLIMATE SECURITY ADVISORY COUNCIL.

        ``(a) Establishment.--The Director of National Intelligence
    shall establish a Climate Security Advisory Council for the
    purpose of--
                ``(1) assisting intelligence analysts of various
            elements of the intelligence community with respect to
            analysis of climate security and its impact on the
            areas of focus of such analysts;
                ``(2) facilitating coordination between the
            elements of the intelligence community and elements of
            the Federal Government that are not elements of the
            intelligence community in collecting data on, and
            conducting analysis of, climate change and climate
            security; and
                ``(3) ensuring that the intelligence community is
            adequately prioritizing climate change in carrying out
            its activities.
        ``(b) Composition of Council.--
                ``(1) Members.--The Council shall be composed of
            the following individuals appointed by the Director of
            National Intelligence:
                        ``(A) An appropriate official from the
                    National Intelligence Council, who shall chair
                    the Council.
                        ``(B) The lead official with respect to
                    climate and environmental security analysis
                    from--
                                ``(i) the Central Intelligence
                            Agency;
                                ``(ii) the Bureau of Intelligence
                            and Research of the Department of
                            State;
                                ``(iii) the National Geospatial-
                            Intelligence Agency;
                                ``(iv) the Office of Intelligence
                            and Counterintelligence of the
                            Department of Energy;
                                ``(v) the Office of the Under
                            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence;
                            and
                                ``(vi) the Defense Intelligence
                            Agency.
                        ``(C) Three appropriate officials from
                    elements of the Federal Government that are not
                    elements of the intelligence community that are
                    responsible for--
                                ``(i) providing decision makers
                            with a predictive understanding of the
                            climate;
                                ``(ii) making observations of our
                            Earth system that can be used by the
                            public, policymakers, and to support
                            strategic decisions; or
                                ``(iii) coordinating Federal
                            research and investments in
                            understanding the forces shaping the
                            global environment, both human and
                            natural, and their impacts on society.
                        ``(D) Any other officials as the Director
                    of National Intelligence or the chair of the
                    Council may determine appropriate.
                ``(2) Responsibilities of chair.--The chair of the
            Council shall have responsibility for--
                        ``(A) identifying agencies to supply
                    individuals from elements of the Federal
                    Government that are not elements of the
                    intelligence community;
                        ``(B) securing the permission of the
                    relevant agency heads for the participation of
                    such individuals on the Council; and
                        ``(C) any other duties that the Director of
                    National Intelligence may direct.
        ``(c) Duties and Responsibilities of Council.--The Council
    shall carry out the following duties and responsibilities:
                ``(1) To meet at least quarterly to--
                        ``(A) exchange appropriate data between
                    elements of the intelligence community and
                    elements of the Federal Government that are not
                    elements of the intelligence community;
                        ``(B) discuss processes for the routine
                    exchange of such data and implementation of
                    such processes; and
                        ``(C) prepare summaries of the business
                    conducted at each meeting.
                ``(2) To assess and determine best practices with
            respect to the analysis of climate security, including
            identifying publicly available information and
            intelligence acquired through clandestine means that
            enables such analysis.
                ``(3) To assess and identify best practices with
            respect to prior efforts of the intelligence community
            to analyze climate security.
                ``(4) To assess and describe best practices for
            identifying and disseminating climate security
            indicators and warnings.
                ``(5) To recommend methods of incorporating
            analysis of climate security and the best practices
            identified under paragraphs (2) through (4) into
            existing analytic training programs.
                ``(6) To consult, as appropriate, with other
            elements of the intelligence community that conduct
            analysis of climate change or climate security and
            elements of the Federal Government that are not
            elements of the intelligence community that conduct
            analysis of climate change or climate security, for the
            purpose of sharing information about ongoing efforts
            and avoiding duplication of existing efforts.
                ``(7) To work with elements of the intelligence
            community that conduct analysis of climate change or
            climate security and elements of the Federal Government
            that are not elements of the intelligence community
            that conduct analysis of climate change or climate
            security--
                        ``(A) to exchange appropriate data between
                    such elements, establish processes, procedures
                    and practices for the routine exchange of such
                    data, discuss the implementation of such
                    processes; and
                        ``(B) to enable and facilitate the sharing
                    of findings and analysis between such elements.
                ``(8) To assess whether the elements of the
            intelligence community that conduct analysis of climate
            change or climate security may inform the research
            direction of academic work and the sponsored work of
            the United States Government.
                ``(9) At the discretion of the chair of the
            Council, to convene conferences of analysts and
            nonintelligence community personnel working on climate
            change or climate security on subjects that the chair
            shall direct.
        ``(d) Sunset.--The Council shall terminate on the date that
    is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this section.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Climate security.--The term `climate
            security' means the effects of climate change on the
            following:
                        ``(A) The national security of the United
                    States, including national security
                    infrastructure.
                        ``(B) Subnational, national, and regional
                    political stability.
                        ``(C) The security of allies and partners
                    of the United States.
                        ``(D) Ongoing or potential political
                    violence, including unrest, rioting, guerrilla
                    warfare, insurgency, terrorism, rebellion,
                    revolution, civil war, and interstate war.
                ``(2) Climate intelligence indications and
            warnings.--The term `climate intelligence indications
            and warnings' means developments relating to climate
            security with the potential to--
                        ``(A) imminently and substantially alter
                    the political stability or degree of human
                    security in a country or region; or
                        ``(B) imminently and substantially
                    threaten--
                                ``(i) the national security of the
                            United States;
                                ``(ii) the military, political, or
                            economic interests of allies and
                            partners of the United States; or
                                ``(iii) citizens of the United
                            States abroad.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first
    section of the National Security Act of 1947 is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 119B the following
    new item:

    ``Sec. 120. Climate Security Advisory Council.''.
        (c) Initial Appointments.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall appoint the members of the Council under
    section 120 of the National Security Act of 1947, as added by
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 5322. FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE RESPONSE CENTER.

        (a) Establishment.--The National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3001 et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 119B
    the following new section:

    ``SEC. 119C. FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE RESPONSE CENTER.

        ``(a) Establishment.--There is within the Office of the
    Director of National Intelligence a Foreign Malign Influence
    Response Center (in this section referred to as the `Center').
        ``(b) Functions and Composition.--The Center shall--
                ``(1) be comprised of analysts from all elements of
            the intelligence community, including elements with
            diplomatic and law enforcement functions;
                ``(2) have access to all intelligence and other
            reporting possessed or acquired by the United States
            Government pertaining to foreign malign influence;
                ``(3) serve as the primary organization in the
            United States Government for analyzing and integrating
            all intelligence possessed or acquired by the United
            States Government pertaining to foreign malign
            influence; and
                ``(4) provide to employees and officers of the
            Federal Government in policy-making positions and
            Congress comprehensive assessments, and indications and
            warnings, of foreign malign influence.
        ``(c) Director.--
                ``(1) Appointment.--There is a Director of the
            Center, who shall be the head of the Center, and who
            shall be appointed by the Director of National
            Intelligence.
                ``(2) Role.--The Director of the Center shall--
                        ``(A) report directly to the Director of
                    National Intelligence;
                        ``(B) carry out the functions under
                    subsection (b); and
                        ``(C) at the request of the President or
                    the Director of National Intelligence, develop
                    and provide recommendations for potential
                    responses by the United States to foreign
                    malign influence.
        ``(d) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--In addition to the matters
            submitted pursuant to subsection (b)(4), at the
            direction of the Director of National Intelligence, but
            not less than once each year, the Director of the
            Center shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate a report on foreign malign
            influence.
                ``(2) Matters included.--Each report under
            paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the period
            covered by the report, a discussion of the following:
                        ``(A) The most significant activities of
                    the Center.
                        ``(B) Any recommendations the Director
                    determines necessary for legislative or other
                    actions to improve the ability of the Center to
                    carry out its functions, including
                    recommendations regarding the protection of
                    privacy and civil liberties.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered foreign country.--The term `covered
            foreign country' means the following:
                        ``(A) The Russian Federation.
                        ``(B) The Islamic Republic of Iran.
                        ``(C) The Democratic People's Republic of
                    Korea.
                        ``(D) The People's Republic of China.
                        ``(E) Any other foreign country that the
                    Director of the Center determines appropriate
                    for purposes of this section.
                ``(2) Foreign malign influence.--The term `foreign
            malign influence' means any hostile effort undertaken
            by, at the direction of, or on behalf of or with the
            substantial support of, the government of a covered
            foreign country with the objective of influencing,
            through overt or covert means--
                        ``(A) the political, military, economic, or
                    other policies or activities of the United
                    States Government or State or local
                    governments, including any election within the
                    United States; or
                        ``(B) the public opinion within the United
                    States.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the
    beginning of such Act is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 119B the following new item:

    ``Sec. 119C. Foreign Malign Influence Response Center.''.
        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 507(a) of such Act (50
    U.S.C. 3106) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(6) An annual report submitted under section
            119C(d)(1).''.

    SEC. 5323. ENCOURAGEMENT OF COOPERATIVE ACTIONS TO DETECT AND COUNTER
                        FOREIGN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Russian Federation, through military
            intelligence units, also known as the ``GRU'', and
            Kremlin-linked troll organizations often referred to as
            the ``Internet Research Agency'', deploy information
            warfare operations against the United States, its
            allies and partners, with the goal of advancing the
            strategic interests of the Russian Federation.
                (2) One line of effort deployed as part of these
            information warfare operations is the weaponization of
            social media platforms with the goals of intensifying
            societal tensions, undermining trust in governmental
            institutions within the United States, its allies and
            partners in the West, and generally sowing division,
            fear, and confusion.
                (3) These information warfare operations are a
            threat to the national security of the United States
            and that of the allies and partners of the United
            States. As former Director of National Intelligence Dan
            Coats stated, ``These actions are persistent, they are
            pervasive and they are meant to undermine America's
            democracy.''.
                (4) These information warfare operations continue
            to evolve and increase in sophistication.
                (5) Other foreign adversaries and hostile non-state
            actors are increasingly adopting similar tactics of
            deploying information warfare operations against the
            West, such as recent state-backed operations from China
            around the Hong Kong protests identified by social
            media companies.
                (6) Technological advances, including artificial
            intelligence, will only make it more difficult in the
            future to detect fraudulent accounts, deceptive
            material posted on social media, and malign behavior on
            social media platforms.
                (7) Because these information warfare operations
            are deployed within and across private social media
            platforms, the companies that own these platforms have
            a responsibility to detect and facilitate the removal
            or neutralization of foreign adversary networks
            operating clandestinely on their platforms.
                (8) The social media companies are inherently
            technologically sophisticated and adept at rapidly
            analyzing large amounts of data and developing
            software-based solutions to diverse and ever-changing
            challenges on their platforms, which makes them well-
            equipped to address the threat occurring on their
            platforms.
                (9) Independent analyses confirmed Kremlin-linked
            threat networks, based on data provided by several
            social media companies to the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate, thereby demonstrating that
            it is possible to discern both broad patterns of cross-
            platform information warfare operations and specific
            fraudulent behavior on social media platforms.
                (10) General Paul Nakasone, Director of the
            National Security Agency, emphasized the importance of
            these independent analyses to the planning and
            conducting of military cyber operations to frustrate
            Kremlin-linked information warfare operations against
            the 2018 mid-term elections. General Nakasone stated
            that the reports ``were very, very helpful in terms of
            being able to understand exactly what our adversary was
            trying to do to build dissent within our nation.''.
                (11) Institutionalizing ongoing robust,
            independent, and vigorous analysis of data related to
            foreign threat networks within and across social media
            platforms will help counter ongoing information warfare
            operations against the United States, its allies, and
            its partners.
                (12) Archiving and disclosing to the public the
            results of these analyses by the social media companies
            and trusted third-party experts in a transparent manner
            will serve to demonstrate that the social media
            companies are detecting and removing foreign malign
            activities from their platforms while protecting the
            privacy of the people of the United States and will
            build public understanding of the scale and scope of
            these foreign threats to our democracy, since exposure
            is one of the most effective means to build resilience.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the social media companies should cooperate
            among themselves and with independent organizations and
            researchers on a sustained and regular basis to share
            and analyze data and indicators relevant to foreign
            information warfare operations within and across their
            platforms in order to detect and counter foreign
            information warfare operations that threaten the
            national security of the United States and its allies
            and partners;
                (2) information from law enforcement and the
            intelligence community is also important in assisting
            efforts by these social media companies to identify
            foreign information warfare operations;
                (3) these analytic efforts should be organized in
            such a fashion as to meet the highest standards of
            ethics, confidentiality, and privacy protection of the
            people of the United States, while still allowing
            timely research access to relevant data;
                (4) these analytic efforts should be undertaken as
            soon as possible to facilitate countering ongoing state
            or state-backed foreign information warfare operations
            and to aid in preparations for the United States
            Presidential and congressional elections in 2020 and
            beyond;
                (5) the structure and operations of social media
            companies make them well positioned to work with
            independent organizations and researchers to address
            foreign adversary threat networks within and across
            their platforms, and these efforts could be conducted
            without direct Government involvement, direction, or
            regulation; and
                (6) if the social media industry fails to take
            sufficient action to address foreign adversary threat
            networks operating within or across their platforms,
            Congress would have to consider additional safeguards
            for ensuring that this threat is effectively mitigated.
        (c) Authority to Facilitate Establishment of Social Media
    Data and Threat Analysis Center.--
                (1) Authority.--The Director of National
            Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of
            Defense, may facilitate, by grant or contract or under
            an existing authority of the Director, the
            establishment of a Social Media Data and Threat
            Analysis Center with the functions described in
            paragraph (2) at an independent, nonprofit
            organization.
                (2) Functions.--The functions described in this
            paragraph are the following:
                        (A) Acting as a convening and sponsoring
                    authority for cooperative social media data
                    analysis of foreign threat networks involving
                    social media companies and third-party experts,
                    nongovernmental organizations, data
                    journalists, Federally funded research and
                    development centers, academic researchers,
                    traditional media, and international
                    counterparts, as appropriate.
                        (B) Facilitating analysis of foreign
                    influence operation, within and across the
                    individual social media platforms as well as
                    hacking and leaking campaigns, and other
                    tactics, and related unlawful activities that
                    fund or subsidize such operations.
                        (C) Developing processes to share
                    information from government entities on foreign
                    influence operations with the individual social
                    media companies to inform threat analysis, and
                    working with the Office of the Director of
                    National Intelligence as appropriate.
                        (D) Determining and making public criteria
                    for identifying which companies, organizations,
                    or researchers qualify for inclusion in the
                    activities of the Center, and inviting entities
                    that fit the criteria to join.
                        (E) Determining jointly with the social
                    media companies what data and metadata related
                    to indicators of foreign adversary threat
                    networks from their platforms and business
                    operations will be made available for access
                    and analysis.
                        (F) Developing and making public the
                    criteria and standards that must be met for
                    companies, other organizations, and individual
                    researchers to access and analyze data relating
                    to foreign adversary threat networks within and
                    across social media platforms and publish or
                    otherwise use the results.
                        (G) Developing and making public the
                    ethical standards for investigation of foreign
                    threat networks and use of analytic results and
                    for protection of the privacy of the customers
                    and users of the social media platforms and of
                    the proprietary information of the social media
                    companies.
                        (H) Developing technical, contractual, and
                    procedural controls to prevent misuse of data,
                    including any necessary auditing procedures,
                    compliance checks, and review mechanisms.
                        (I) Developing and making public criteria
                    and conditions under which the Center shall
                    share information with the appropriate
                    Government agencies regarding threats to
                    national security from, or violations of the
                    law involving, foreign activities on social
                    media platforms.
                        (J) Hosting a searchable archive
                    aggregating information related to foreign
                    influence and disinformation operations to
                    build a collective understanding of the threats
                    and facilitate future examination consistent
                    with privacy protections.
                        (K) Developing data standards to harmonize
                    the sharing of information pursuant to this
                    paragraph.
        (d) Reporting and Notifications.--If the Director of
    National Intelligence chooses to use funds under subsection
    (c)(1) to facilitate the establishment of the Center, the
    Director of the Center shall--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, submit to appropriate
            congressional committees a report on--
                        (A) the estimated funding needs of the
                    Center for fiscal year 2021 and for subsequent
                    years;
                        (B) such statutory protections from
                    liability as the Director considers necessary
                    for the Center, participating social media
                    companies, and participating third-party
                    analytical participants;
                        (C) such statutory penalties as the
                    Director considers necessary to ensure against
                    misuse of data by researchers; and
                        (D) such changes to the Center's mission to
                    fully capture broader unlawful activities that
                    intersect with, complement, or support
                    information warfare tactics; and
                (2) not less frequently than once each year, submit
            to the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary
            of Defense, and the appropriate congressional
            committees a report--
                        (A) that assesses--
                             (i) degree of cooperation and
                            commitment from the social media
                            companies to the mission of the Center;
                            and
                             (ii) effectiveness of the Center in
                            detecting and facilitating the removal
                            or neutralization of clandestine
                            foreign information warfare operations
                            from social media platforms; and
                    (B) includes such recommendations for
                    legislative or administrative action as the
                    Center considers appropriate to carry out the
                    functions of the Center.
        (e) Periodic Reporting to the Public.--The Director of the
    Center shall--
                (1) once each quarter, make available to the public
            a report on key trends in foreign influence and
            disinformation operations, including any threats to
            campaigns and elections, to inform the public of the
            United States; and
                (2) as the Director considers necessary, provide
            more timely assessments relating to ongoing
            disinformation campaigns.
        (f) Funding.--Of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made
    available to the National Intelligence Program (as defined in
    section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3003)) in fiscal year 2020 and 2021, the Director of National
    Intelligence may use up to $30,000,000 to carry out this
    section.
        (g) Definition of Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In
    this section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate;
                (4) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate;
                (5) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate;
                (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives;
                (7) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
            of Representatives;
                (8) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
            of Representatives;
                (9) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (10) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
            of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 5324. TRANSFER OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE UNIVERSITY TO THE OFFICE
                        OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Transfer.--Upon the submission of the joint
    certifications under subsection (b)(1), the Secretary of
    Defense and the Director of National Intelligence shall take
    such actions that the Director determines necessary to transfer
    the National Intelligence University from the Defense
    Intelligence Agency to the Director of National Intelligence.
        (b) Joint Certifications.--
                (1) Requirement.--Except as provided by paragraph
            (2), as soon as practicable after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, but not later than 18 months
            after the date of such enactment, the Secretary of
            Defense and the Director of National Intelligence shall
            jointly submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees written certifications of each of the
            following:
                        (A) The Middle States Commission on Higher
                    Education has provided regional academic
                    accreditation for the National Intelligence
                    University before the date of the
                    certification, or will provide such academic
                    accreditation as of the date on which the
                    University is transferred under subsection (a).
                        (B) Members of the Armed Forces attending
                    the University will be eligible to receive
                    credit for Phase I joint professional military
                    education.
                        (C) The Secretary of Education has informed
                    the Director of National Intelligence that the
                    Secretary has recommended approval of the
                    degrees to be conferred pursuant to subsection
                    (e)(2) or will provide such recommended
                    approval as of the date on which the University
                    is transferred under subsection (a).
                        (D) The Director of National Intelligence,
                    in collaboration with the Secretary of Defense,
                    has established an appropriate governance model
                    for the University.
                        (E) The Secretary of Defense shall use the
                    University to provide personnel of the
                    Department of Defense with advanced
                    intelligence education.
                (2) Failure to certify.--
                        (A) Actions required.--If the Secretary of
                    Defense and the Director of National
                    Intelligence fail to submit the certifications
                    under paragraph (1) by the date specified in
                    such paragraph, the Secretary and the Director
                    shall--
                                (i) jointly submit to the
                            appropriate congressional committees a
                            report on such failure by not later
                            than 21 months after the date of the
                            enactment of this Act; and
                                (ii) jointly submit such
                            certifications as soon as practicable.
                        (B) Contents of report.--The report under
                    subparagraph (A)(i) shall contain the
                    following:
                                (i) A description of the progress
                            made toward fulfilling the conditions
                            described in such paragraph as of the
                            date of the report.
                                (ii) A description of any obstacles
                            preventing the fulfillment of such
                            conditions.
                                (iii) The estimated dates of
                            completion for the fulfillment of such
                            conditions and the submission of the
                            certifications.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence,
    the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the
    President of the National Intelligence University shall jointly
    provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing
    on the plan to carry out the transfer under subsection (a),
    including with respect to--
                (1) ensuring the provision of services to all
            elements of the intelligence community;
                (2) employing a military cadre at the University;
            and
                (3) addressing the current accreditation status of
            the National Intelligence University with the Middle
            States Commission on Higher Education.
        (d) Cost Estimates of Transfer.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Defense and the Director of National Intelligence shall
            jointly submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees an estimate of--
                        (A) the annual costs of operating the
                    National Intelligence University; and
                        (B) the costs to the Federal Government of
                    transferring the National Intelligence
                    University to the Director of National
                    Intelligence.
                (2) Inclusion of indirect costs.--The estimate
            submitted under paragraph (1) shall include all
            indirect costs, including with respect to human
            resources, security, facilities, and information
            technology.
        (e) Degree-granting Authority.--
                (1) Regulations.--Beginning on the date on which
            the National Intelligence University is transferred
            under subsection (a), under regulations prescribed by
            the Director of National Intelligence, the President of
            the National Intelligence University may, upon the
            recommendation of the faculty of the University, confer
            appropriate degrees upon graduates who meet the degree
            requirements.
                (2) Limitation.--A degree may not be conferred
            under this section unless--
                        (A) the Secretary of Education has
                    recommended approval of the degree in
                    accordance with the Federal Policy Governing
                    Granting of Academic Degrees by Federal
                    Agencies; and
                        (B) the University is accredited by the
                    appropriate civilian academic accrediting
                    agency or organization to award the degree, as
                    determined by the Secretary of Education.
        (f) Congressional Notification Requirements.--
                (1) Actions on nonaccreditation.--Beginning on the
            date on which the National Intelligence University is
            transferred under subsection (a), the Director of
            National Intelligence shall promptly--
                        (A) notify the congressional intelligence
                    committees of any action by the Middle States
                    Commission on Higher Education, or other
                    appropriate academic accrediting agency or
                    organization, to not accredit the University to
                    award any new or existing degree; and
                        (B) submit to such committees a report
                    containing an explanation of any such action.
                (2) Modification or redesignation of degree-
            granting authority.--Beginning on the date on which the
            National Intelligence University is transferred under
            subsection (a), upon any modification or redesignation
            of existing degree-granting authority, the Director
            shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a report containing the rationale for the
            proposed modification or redesignation and any
            subsequent recommendation of the Secretary of Education
            with respect to the proposed modification or
            redesignation.
        (g) Conforming Repeal.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2161 of title 10, United
            States Code, is repealed, and the table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 108 of such title is amended
            by striking the item relating to such section 2161.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by
            paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date on which
            the Secretary of Defense and the Director of National
            Intelligence jointly submit the joint certifications
            under subsection (b)(1). The Secretary and the Director
            shall jointly notify the Law Revision Counsel of the
            House of Representatives of the submission of the
            certifications so that the Law Revision Counsel may
            execute the amendments made by paragraph (1).
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees; and
                        (B) the Committees on Armed Services of the
                    Senate and House of Representatives.
                (2) Phase i joint professional military
            education.--The term ``Phase I joint professional
            military education'' has the meaning given that term
            pursuant to section 2154 of title 10, United States
            Code.

          Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    SEC. 5331. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Whistleblower.--The term ``whistleblower''
            means a person who makes a whistleblower disclosure.
                (2) Whistleblower disclosure.--The term
            ``whistleblower disclosure'' means a disclosure that is
            protected under section 1104 of the National Security
            Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3234) or section 3001(j)(1) of
            the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of
            2004 (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)).

    SEC. 5332. INSPECTOR GENERAL EXTERNAL REVIEW PANEL.

        (a) Authority to Convene External Review Panels.--
                (1) In general.--Title XI of the National Security
            Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.), as amended by
            section 6718, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:

    ``SEC. 1106. INSPECTOR GENERAL EXTERNAL REVIEW PANEL.

        ``(a) Request for Review.--An individual with a claim
    described in subsection (b) may submit to the Inspector General
    of the Intelligence Community a request for a review of such
    claim by an external review panel convened under subsection
    (c).
        ``(b) Claims and Individuals Described.--A claim described
    in this subsection is any--
                ``(1) claim by an individual--
                        ``(A) that the individual has been
                    subjected to a personnel action that is
                    prohibited under section 1104; and
                        ``(B) who has exhausted the applicable
                    review process for the claim pursuant to
                    enforcement of such section; or
                ``(2) claim by an individual--
                        ``(A) that he or she has been subjected to
                    a reprisal prohibited by paragraph (1) of
                    section 3001(j) of the Intelligence Reform and
                    Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C.
                    3341(j)); and
                        ``(B) who received a decision on an appeal
                    regarding that claim under paragraph (4) of
                    such section.
        ``(c) External Review Panel Convened.--
                ``(1) Discretion to convene.--Upon receipt of a
            request under subsection (a) regarding a claim, the
            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community may, at
            the discretion of the Inspector General, convene an
            external review panel under this subsection to review
            the claim.
                ``(2) Membership.--
                        ``(A) Composition.--An external review
                    panel convened under this subsection shall be
                    composed of three members as follows:
                                ``(i) The Inspector General of the
                            Intelligence Community.
                                ``(ii) Except as provided in
                            subparagraph (B), two members selected
                            by the Inspector General as the
                            Inspector General considers appropriate
                            on a case-by-case basis from among
                            inspectors general of the following:
                                        ``(I) The Department of
                                    Defense.
                                        ``(II) The Department of
                                    Energy.
                                        ``(III) The Department of
                                    Homeland Security.
                                        ``(IV) The Department of
                                    Justice.
                                        ``(V) The Department of
                                    State.
                                        ``(VI) The Department of
                                    the Treasury.
                                        ``(VII) The Central
                                    Intelligence Agency.
                                        ``(VIII) The Defense
                                    Intelligence Agency.
                                        ``(IX) The National
                                    Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
                                        ``(X) The National
                                    Reconnaissance Office.
                                        ``(XI) The National
                                    Security Agency.
                        ``(B) Limitation.--An inspector general of
                    an agency may not be selected to sit on the
                    panel under subparagraph (A)(ii) to review any
                    matter relating to a decision made by such
                    agency.
                        ``(C) Chairperson.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Except as
                            provided in clause (ii), the
                            chairperson of any panel convened under
                            this subsection shall be the Inspector
                            General of the Intelligence Community.
                                ``(ii) Conflicts of interest.--If
                            the Inspector General of the
                            Intelligence Community finds cause to
                            recuse himself or herself from a panel
                            convened under this subsection, the
                            Inspector General of the Intelligence
                            Community shall--
                                        ``(I) select a chairperson
                                    from inspectors general of the
                                    elements listed under
                                    subparagraph (A)(ii) whom the
                                    Inspector General of the
                                    Intelligence Community
                                    considers appropriate; and
                                        ``(II) notify the
                                    congressional intelligence
                                    committees of such selection.
                ``(3) Period of review.--Each external review panel
            convened under this subsection to review a claim shall
            complete review of the claim no later than 270 days
            after the date on which the Inspector General convenes
            the external review panel.
        ``(d) Remedies.--
                ``(1) Panel recommendations.--If an external review
            panel convened under subsection (c) determines,
            pursuant to a review of a claim submitted by an
            individual under subsection (a), that the individual
            was the subject of a personnel action prohibited under
            section 1104 or was subjected to a reprisal prohibited
            by section 3001(j)(1) of the Intelligence Reform and
            Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C.
            3341(j)(1)), the panel may recommend that the agency
            head take corrective action--
                        ``(A) in the case of an employee or former
                    employee--
                                ``(i) to return the employee or
                            former employee, as nearly as
                            practicable and reasonable, to the
                            position such employee or former
                            employee would have held had the
                            reprisal not occurred; or
                                ``(ii) reconsider the employee's or
                            former employee's eligibility for
                            access to classified information
                            consistent with national security; or
                        ``(B) in any other case, such other action
                    as the external review panel considers
                    appropriate.
                ``(2) Agency action.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 90 days
                    after the date on which the head of an agency
                    receives a recommendation from an external
                    review panel under paragraph (1), the head
                    shall--
                                ``(i) give full consideration to
                            such recommendation; and
                                ``(ii) inform the panel and the
                            Director of National Intelligence of
                            what action the head has taken with
                            respect to the recommendation.
                        ``(B) Failure to inform.--The Director
                    shall notify the President of any failures to
                    comply with subparagraph (A)(ii).
        ``(e) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once
            each year, the Inspector General of the Intelligence
            Community shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees and the Director of National
            Intelligence a report on the activities under this
            section during the previous year.
                ``(2) Contents.--Subject to such limitations as the
            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
            considers necessary to protect the privacy of an
            individual who has made a claim described in subsection
            (b), each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            include, for the period covered by the report, the
            following:
                        ``(A) The determinations and
                    recommendations made by the external review
                    panels convened under this section.
                        ``(B) The responses of the heads of
                    agencies that received recommendations from the
                    external review panels.''.
                (2) Table of contents amendment.--The table of
            contents in the first section of the National Security
            Act of 1947, as amended by section 6718, is amended by
            adding at the end the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1106. Inspector General external review panel.''.

        (b) Recommendation on Addressing Whistleblower Appeals
    Relating to Reprisal Complaints Against Inspectors General.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector
            General of the Intelligence Community, in consultation
            with the Intelligence Community Inspectors General
            Forum, shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a recommendation on how to ensure that--
                        (A) a whistleblower in the intelligence
                    community who has a complaint against an
                    inspector general in the intelligence community
                    and who alleges a reprisal, has available the
                    adjudication and review provided under section
                    1104 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
                    U.S.C. 3234); and
                        (B) any such whistleblower who has
                    exhausted the applicable review process may
                    request an external review panel and receive
                    one, at the discretion of the Inspector General
                    of the Intelligence Community.
                (2) Contents.--The recommendation submitted
            pursuant to paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A discussion of whether and to what
                    degree section 1106 of the National Security
                    Act of 1947, as added by subsection (a)(1),
                    provides appropriate authorities and mechanisms
                    to provide an external review panel as
                    described in paragraph (1) of this subsection
                    and for the purposes described in such
                    paragraph.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Inspector General
                    may have with respect to providing an external
                    review panel as described in paragraph (1) and
                    for the purposes described in such paragraph.

    SEC. 5333. HARMONIZATION OF WHISTLEBLOWER PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community, in coordination with the Intelligence
    Community Inspectors General Forum, shall develop
    recommendations, applicable to all inspectors general of
    elements of the intelligence community, regarding the
    harmonization, where appropriate, of instructions, policies,
    and directives relating to processes, procedures, and timelines
    for claims and appeals relating to allegations of personnel
    actions prohibited under section 1104 of the National Security
    Act of 1947 or reprisals prohibited by section 3001(j)(1) of
    the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004
    (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)(1)).
        (b) Transparency and Protection.--In developing
    recommendations under subsection (a), the Inspector General of
    the Intelligence Community shall make efforts to maximize
    transparency and protect whistleblowers.

    SEC. 5334. OVERSIGHT BY INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY
                        OVER INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY WHISTLEBLOWER MATTERS.

        (a) System for Notification of Information Relating to
    Complaints by Whistleblowers Within the Intelligence
    Community.--Subject to subsection (b), not later than 1 year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector
    General of the Intelligence Community, in consultation with the
    Intelligence Community Inspectors General Forum, shall
    establish a system whereby the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community is notified in near real time of the
    following:
                (1) Submission of complaints by whistleblowers to
            inspectors general of elements of the intelligence
            community relating to the programs and activities under
            the jurisdiction of the Director of National
            Intelligence, and information related to such
            complaints.
                (2) Actions taken by an inspector general of an
            element of the Intelligence Community relating to such
            complaints.
        (b) Policies for Implementation.--
                (1) In general.--The system established under
            subsection (a) may not be implemented until the
            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community, in
            consultation with the Intelligence Community Inspectors
            General Forum, has developed and released to each of
            the inspectors general of the elements of the
            intelligence community written policies regarding the
            implementation of such subsection.
                (2) Requirements.--The policies required by
            paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) protect the privacy of whistleblowers,
                    including by preventing dissemination without
                    the consent of the whistleblower, of any
                    information submitted previously by a
                    whistleblower to an inspector general of an
                    element of the intelligence community; and
                        (B) ensure compliance with the requirements
                    of subsection (a), while--
                                (i) ensuring that the Inspector
                            General of the Intelligence Community
                            can oversee whistleblower policies and
                            practices and identify matters that, in
                            the judgment of the Inspector General
                            of the Intelligence Community, may be
                            the subject of an investigation,
                            inspection, audit, or review by the
                            Inspector General of the Intelligence
                            Community; and
                                (ii) avoiding the imposition of
                            inappropriate resource burdens on
                            inspectors general of elements of the
                            intelligence community.

    SEC. 5335. REPORT ON CLEARED WHISTLEBLOWER ATTORNEYS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall, in coordination with the Inspector General
    of the Intelligence Community and the Intelligence Community
    Inspectors General Forum, submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a report on access to cleared attorneys
    by whistleblowers in the intelligence community.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted pursuant to subsection
    (a) shall include the following with respect to the 3-year
    period preceding the date of the report:
                (1) The number of whistleblowers in the
            intelligence community who requested, through formal
            submission or verbal request, to retain a cleared
            attorney and at what stage they requested an attorney.
                (2) The number of such limited security agreements
            approved, rejected, or pending.
                (3) The scope and clearance levels of such limited
            security agreements.
                (4) The number of such whistleblowers represented
            by cleared counsel.
                (5) Recommendations for legislative or
            administrative action to ensure that whistleblowers in
            the intelligence community have access to cleared
            attorneys, including improvements to the limited
            security agreement process and such other options as
            the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
            considers appropriate.
        (c) Survey.--The Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community shall ensure that the report submitted under
    subsection (a) is based on--
                (1) data from a survey of whistleblowers whose
            identity may be shared, as appropriate, with the
            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community by
            means of the system established pursuant to section
            5334;
                (2) information obtained from the inspectors
            general of the intelligence community; or
                (3) information from such other sources as may be
            identified by the Inspector General of the Intelligence
            Community.

                    Subtitle D--Central Intelligence Agency

    SEC. 5341. CLARIFICATION OF CERTAIN AUTHORITY OF THE CENTRAL
                        INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        Section 8(a)(1) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of
    1949 (50 U.S.C. 3510(a)(1)) is amended by inserting before
    ``rental of'' the following: ``payment of death benefits in
    cases in which the circumstances of the death of an employee of
    the Agency, a detailee of the Agency or other employee of
    another department or agency of the Federal Government assigned
    to the Agency, or an individual affiliated with the Agency (as
    determined by the Director), is not covered by section 11,
    other similar provisions of Federal law, or any regulation
    issued by the Director providing death benefits, but that the
    Director determines such payment appropriate;''.

                         TITLE LIV--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    SEC. 5401. IMPROVING VISIBILITY INTO THE SECURITY CLEARANCE PROCESS.

        (a) Definition of Security Executive Agent.--In this
    section, the term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the
    officer serving as the Security Executive Agent pursuant to
    section 803 of the National Security Act of 1947, as added by
    section 6605.
        (b) Policy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent
    shall issue a policy that requires the head of each Federal
    agency to create, not later than December 31, 2023, an
    electronic portal that can be used by human resources personnel
    and applicants for security clearances to view information
    about the status of an application for a security clearance and
    the average time required for each phase of the security
    clearance process.

    SEC. 5402. MAKING CERTAIN POLICIES AND EXECUTION PLANS RELATING TO
                        PERSONNEL CLEARANCES AVAILABLE TO INDUSTRY
                        PARTNERS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Security executive agent.--The term ``Security
            Executive Agent'' means the officer serving as the
            Security Executive Agent pursuant to section 803 of the
            National Security Act of 1947, as added by section
            6605.
                (2) Appropriate industry partner.--The term
            ``appropriate industry partner'' means a contractor,
            licensee, or grantee (as defined in section 101(a) of
            Executive Order 12829 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to
            National Industrial Security Program), as in effect on
            the day before the date of the enactment of this Act)
            that is participating in the National Industrial
            Security Program established by such Executive Order.
        (b) Sharing of Policies and Plans Required.--Each head of a
    Federal agency shall share policies and plans relating to
    security clearances with appropriate industry partners directly
    affected by such policies and plans in a manner consistent with
    the protection of national security as well as the goals and
    objectives of the National Industrial Security Program
    administered pursuant to Executive Order 12829 (50 U.S.C. 3161
    note; relating to the National Industrial Security Program).
        (c) Development of Policies and Procedures Required.--Not
    later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Security Executive Agent and the Director of the National
    Industrial Security Program shall jointly develop policies and
    procedures by which appropriate industry partners with proper
    security clearances and a need to know can have appropriate
    access to the policies and plans shared pursuant to subsection
    (b) that directly affect those industry partners.

                TITLE LV--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN COUNTRIES

                     Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia

    SEC. 5501. ANNUAL REPORTS ON INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS IN THE
                        UNITED STATES BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) Reports.--Title XI of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.), as amended by section 5511, is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 1108. ANNUAL REPORTS ON INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS IN
                        THE UNITED STATES BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        ``(a) Requirement.--On an annual basis, the Director of the
    National Counterintelligence and Security Center shall submit
    to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the
    influence operations and campaigns in the United States
    conducted by the Russian Federation.
        ``(b) Contents.--Each report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                ``(1) A description and listing of the Russian
            organizations and persons involved in influence
            operations and campaigns operating in the United States
            as of the date of the report.
                ``(2) An assessment of organizations that are
            associated with or receive funding from organizations
            and persons identified in paragraph (1), particularly
            such entities operating in the United States.
                ``(3) A description of the efforts by the
            organizations and persons identified in paragraph (1)
            to target, coerce, and influence populations within the
            United States.
                ``(4) An assessment of the activities of the
            organizations and persons identified in paragraph (1)
            designed to influence the opinions of elected leaders
            of the United States or candidates for election in the
            United States.
                ``(5) With respect to reports submitted after the
            first report, an assessment of the change in goals,
            tactics, techniques, and procedures of the influence
            operations and campaigns conducted by the organizations
            and persons identified in paragraph (1).
        ``(c) Coordination.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Director shall coordinate with the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation, the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency, the Director of the National Security
    Agency, and any other relevant head of an element of the
    intelligence community.
        ``(d) Form.--Each report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first
    section of the National Security Act of 1947, as amended by
    section 5511, is further amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 1107 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1108. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Russian Federation.''.
        (c) Initial Report.--The Director of the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees the first report under
    section 1108 of the National Security Act of 1947, as added by
    subsection (a), by not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 5502. ASSESSMENT OF LEGITIMATE AND ILLEGITIMATE FINANCIAL AND
                        OTHER ASSETS OF VLADIMIR PUTIN.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that
    the United States should do more to expose the corruption of
    Vladimir Putin, whose ill-gotten wealth is perhaps the most
    powerful global symbol of his dishonesty and his persistent
    efforts to undermine the rule of law and democracy in the
    Russian Federation.
        (b) Assessment.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, consistent with the protection of
    intelligence sources and methods, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees an assessment, based on all sources of intelligence,
    on the net worth and financial and other assets, legitimate as
    well as illegitimate, of Vladimir Putin and his family members,
    including--
                (1) the estimated net worth of Vladimir Putin and
            his family members;
                (2) a description of their legitimately and
            illegitimately obtained assets, including all real,
            personal, and intellectual property, bank or investment
            or similar accounts, and any other financial or
            business interests or holdings, including those outside
            of Russia;
                (3) the details of the legitimately and
            illegitimately obtained assets, including real,
            personal, and intellectual property, bank or investment
            or similar accounts, and any other financial or
            business interests or holdings, including those outside
            of Russia, that are owned or controlled by, accessible
            to, or otherwise maintained for the benefit of Vladimir
            Putin, including their nature, location, manner of
            acquisition, value, and publicly named owner (if other
            than Vladimir Putin);
                (4) the methods used by Vladimir Putin or others
            acting at his direction, with his knowledge, or for his
            benefit, to conceal Putin's interest in his accounts,
            holdings, or other assets, including the establishment
            of ``front'' or shell companies and the use of
            intermediaries; and
                (5) an identification of the most significant
            senior Russian political figures, oligarchs, and any
            other persons who have engaged in activity intended to
            conceal the true financial condition of Vladimir Putin.
        (c) Form.--The assessment required under subsection (b)
    shall be submitted either--
                (1) in unclassified form to the extent consistent
            with the protection of intelligence sources and
            methods, and may include a classified annex; or
                (2) simultaneously as both an unclassified version
            and a classified version.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the
            Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Committee
            on Finance of the Senate; and
                (2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
            Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
            Financial Services, and the Committee on Ways and Means
            of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 5503. ASSESSMENTS OF INTENTIONS OF POLITICAL LEADERSHIP OF THE
                        RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, consistent with the protection of
    intelligence sources and methods, the Director of National
    Intelligence, and the head of any element of the intelligence
    community that the Director determines appropriate, shall
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees each of the
    assessments described in subsection (b).
        (b) Assessments Described.--The assessments described in
    this subsection are assessments based on intelligence obtained
    from all sources that assess the current intentions of the
    political leadership of the Russian Federation with respect to
    the following:
                (1) Potential military action against members of
            the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).
                (2) Potential responses to an enlarged United
            States or NATO military presence in eastern Europe or
            to increased United States military support for allies
            and partners in the region, such as the provision of
            additional lethal military equipment to Ukraine or
            Georgia.
                (3) Potential actions taken for the purpose of
            exploiting perceived divisions among the governments of
            Russia's Western adversaries.
        (c) Form.--Each assessment required under subsection (a)
    may be submitted in classified form but shall also include an
    unclassified executive summary, consistent with the protection
    of intelligence sources and methods.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence,
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the
            Committee on Foreign Relations, and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate.

                     Subtitle B--Matters Relating to China

    SEC. 5511. ANNUAL REPORTS ON INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS IN THE
                        UNITED STATES BY THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF CHINA.

        (a) Reports.--Title XI of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.), as amended by section 5332, is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 1107. ANNUAL REPORTS ON INFLUENCE OPERATIONS AND CAMPAIGNS IN
                        THE UNITED STATES BY THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF CHINA.

        ``(a) Requirement.--On an annual basis, consistent with the
    protection of intelligence sources and methods, the Director of
    the National Counterintelligence and Security Center shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives,
    and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report
    on the influence operations and campaigns in the United States
    conducted by the Communist Party of China.
        ``(b) Contents.--Each report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                ``(1) A description of the organization of the
            United Front Work Department of the People's Republic
            of China, or the successors of the United Front Work
            Department, and the links between the United Front Work
            Department and the Central Committee of the Communist
            Party of China.
                ``(2) An assessment of the degree to which
            organizations that are associated with or receive
            funding from the United Front Work Department,
            particularly such entities operating in the United
            States, are formally tasked by the Chinese Communist
            Party or the Government of China.
                ``(3) A description of the efforts by the United
            Front Work Department and subsidiary organizations of
            the United Front Work Department to target, coerce, and
            influence foreign populations, particularly those of
            ethnic Chinese descent.
                ``(4) An assessment of attempts by the Chinese
            Embassy, consulates, and organizations affiliated with
            the Chinese Communist Party (including, at a minimum,
            the United Front Work Department) to influence the
            United States-based Chinese Student Scholar
            Associations.
                ``(5) A description of the evolution of the role of
            the United Front Work Department under the leadership
            of the President of China.
                ``(6) An assessment of the activities of the United
            Front Work Department designed to influence the
            opinions of elected leaders of the United States, or
            candidates for elections in the United States, with
            respect to issues of importance to the Chinese
            Communist Party.
                ``(7) A listing of all known organizations
            affiliated with the United Front Work Department that
            are operating in the United States as of the date of
            the report.
                ``(8) With respect to reports submitted after the
            first report, an assessment of the change in goals,
            tactics, techniques, and procedures of the influence
            operations and campaigns conducted by the Chinese
            Communist Party.
        ``(c) Coordination.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Director shall coordinate with the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation, the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency, the Director of the National Security
    Agency, and any other relevant head of an element of the
    intelligence community.
        ``(d) Form.--Each report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first
    section of the National Security Act of 1947, as amended by
    section 5332, is further amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 1106 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1107. Annual reports on influence operations and campaigns in the
              United States by the Communist Party of China.''.

        (c) Initial Report.--The Director of the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate the first report under section
    1107 of the National Security Act of 1947, as added by
    subsection (a), by not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 5512. REPORT ON REPRESSION OF ETHNIC MUSLIM MINORITIES IN THE
                        XINJIANG REGION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 150 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, consistent with the protection of
    intelligence sources and methods, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall, in consultation with the Secretary of
    State, submit to the congressional intelligence committees, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives,
    and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report
    on activity by the People's Republic of China to repress ethnic
    Muslim minorities in the Xinjiang region of China.
        (b) Contents.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the number of individuals
            detained in ``political reeducation camps'', and the
            conditions in such camps for detainees, in the Xinjiang
            region of China, including whether detainees endure
            torture, forced renunciation of faith, or other
            mistreatment.
                (2) A description, as possible, of the geographic
            location of such camps.
                (3) A description, as possible, of the methods used
            by China to ``reeducate'' detainees and the elements of
            China responsible for such ``reeducation''.
                (4) A description of any forced labor in such
            camps, and any labor performed in regional factories
            for low wages under the threat of being sent back to
            ``political reeducation camps''.
                (5) An assessment of the level of access China
            grants to foreign persons observing the situation in
            Xinjiang and a description of measures used to impede
            efforts to monitor the conditions in Xinjiang.
                (6) An assessment of the surveillance, detection,
            and control methods used by China to target ethnic
            minorities, including new ``high-tech'' policing models
            and a description of any civil liberties or privacy
            protections provided under such models.
                (7) An assessment and identification of the
            technological and financial support provided by United
            States-based companies, including technological support
            for the development of facial recognition capabilities
            or technologies for digital surveillance, social
            control, or censorship, and financial support,
            including from financial institutions, investment
            vehicles, and pension funds, to China-based companies
            or Chinese government entities providing material
            support to the digital surveillance or repression of
            Uyghur and other ethnic minorities in Xinjiang by the
            Xinjiang authorities.
        (c) Coordination.--The Director of National Intelligence
    shall carry out subsection (a) in coordination with the
    Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the Director of
    the National Security Agency, the Director of the National
    Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, and the head of any other
    agency of the Federal Government that the Director of National
    Intelligence determines appropriate.
        (d) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 5513. REPORT ON EFFORTS BY PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA TO INFLUENCE
                        ELECTION IN TAIWAN.

        (a) Report.--Consistent with section 3(c) of the Taiwan
    Relations Act (Public Law 96-8; 22 U.S.C. 3302(c)), and
    consistent with the protection of intelligence sources and
    methods, not later than 45 days after the date of the election
    for the President and Vice President of Taiwan in 2020, the
    Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on any--
                (1) influence operations conducted by China to
            interfere in or undermine such election; and
                (2) efforts by the United States to disrupt such
            operations.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A description of any significant efforts by the
            intelligence community to coordinate technical and
            material support for Taiwan to identify, disrupt, and
            combat influence operations specified in subsection
            (a)(1).
                (2) A description of any efforts by the United
            States Government to build the capacity of Taiwan to
            disrupt external efforts that degrade a free and fair
            election process.
                (3) An assessment of whether and to what extent
            China conducted influence operations specified in
            subsection (a)(1), and, if such operations occurred--
                        (A) a comprehensive list of specific
                    governmental and nongovernmental entities of
                    China that were involved in supporting such
                    operations and a description of the role of
                    each such entity; and
                        (B) an identification of any tactics,
                    techniques, and procedures used in such
                    operations.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

                Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Other Countries

    SEC. 5521. SENSE OF CONGRESS AND REPORT ON IRANIAN EFFORTS IN SYRIA AND
                        LEBANON.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that,
    regardless of the ultimate number of United States military
    personnel deployed to Syria, it is a vital interest of the
    United States to prevent the Islamic Republic of Iran,
    Hizballah, and other Iranian-backed forces from establishing a
    strong and enduring presence in Syria that can be used to
    project power in the region and threaten the United States and
    its allies, including Israel.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence, in coordination with the
            Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense, shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report that assesses--
                        (A) efforts by Iran to establish long-term
                    influence in Syria through military, political,
                    economic, social, and cultural means;
                        (B) the degree to which Iranian support of
                    proxy forces in Syria and Lebanon contributes
                    to Iranian strategy with respect to the region;
                    and
                        (C) the threat posed by the efforts
                    described in subparagraph (A) to United States
                    interests and allies.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include each of the following:
                        (A) An assessment of--
                                (i) how Iran and Iranian-backed
                            forces, including the Islamic
                            Revolutionary Guard Corps and
                            Hizballah, have provided or are
                            currently providing manpower, training,
                            weapons, equipment, and funding to the
                            Syrian government led by President
                            Bashar al-Assad;
                                (ii) the support provided by Iran
                            and Hizballah to Shia militias
                            operating in Syria composed of domestic
                            fighters from Syria and foreign
                            fighters from countries such as
                            Afghanistan, Iraq, Lebanon, and
                            Pakistan;
                                (iii) operational lessons learned
                            by Hizballah based on the recent
                            experiences of Hizballah in Syria;
                                (iv) the threat posed by Iran and
                            Iranian-backed forces to--
                                        (I) the al-Tanf garrison;
                                    and
                                        (II) areas of northeast
                                    Syria that are currently
                                    controlled by local partner
                                    forces of the United States;
                                (v) the degree to which efforts of
                            the United States to sustain and
                            strengthen Kurdish forces in Syria may
                            undermine the influence of Iran and
                            Iranian-backed forces in Syria;
                                (vi) how Iran and Iranian-backed
                            forces seek to enhance the long-term
                            influence of such entities in Syria
                            through non-military means such as
                            purchasing strategic real estate in
                            Syria, constructing Shia religious
                            centers and schools, securing loyalty
                            from Sunni tribes in exchange for
                            material assistance, and inducing the
                            Assad government to open Farsi-language
                            departments at Syrian universities;
                                (vii) whether the prominent role of
                            Iran in Syria, including the influence
                            of Iran over government institutions,
                            may increase the likelihood of the
                            reconstitution of the Islamic State of
                            Iraq and Syria in Syria; and
                                (viii) the provision of goods,
                            services, or technology transferred by
                            Iran or its affiliates to Hizballah for
                            the purpose of indigenously
                            manufacturing or otherwise producing
                            missiles.
                        (B) An analysis of--
                                (i) how Iran is working with the
                            Russian Federation, Turkey, and other
                            countries to increase the influence of
                            Iran in Syria;
                                (ii) the goals of Iran in Syria,
                            including, but not limited to,
                            protecting the Assad government,
                            increasing the regional influence of
                            Iran, threatening Israel from a more
                            proximate location, building weapon-
                            production facilities and other
                            military infrastructure, and securing a
                            land bridge to connect Iran through
                            Iraq and Syria to the stronghold of
                            Hizballah in southern Lebanon; and
                                (iii) the foreign and domestic
                            supply chains that significantly
                            facilitate, support, or otherwise aid
                            acquisition or development by Hizballah
                            of missile production facilities,
                            including the geographic distribution
                            of such foreign and domestic supply
                            chains.
                        (C) A description of--
                                (i) how the efforts of Iran to
                            transfer advanced weapons to Hizballah
                            and to establish a military presence in
                            Syria has led to direct and repeated
                            confrontations with Israel;
                                (ii) the intelligence and military
                            support that the United States provides
                            to Israel to help Israel identify and
                            appropriately address specific threats
                            to Israel from Iran and Iranian-backed
                            forces in Syria;
                                (iii) the threat posed to Israel
                            and other allies of the United States
                            in the Middle East resulting from the
                            transfer of arms or related material,
                            or other support, by Iran to Hizballah
                            and other proxies;
                                (iv) Iranian and Iranian-controlled
                            personnel operating within Syria,
                            including Hizballah, Shiite militias,
                            and Revolutionary Guard Corps forces of
                            Iran, and the number and geographic
                            distribution of such personnel;
                                (v) any rocket-producing facilities
                            in Lebanon for nonstate actors,
                            including whether such facilities were
                            assessed to be built at the direction
                            of Hizballah leadership, Iranian
                            leadership, or in consultation between
                            Iranian leadership and Hizballah
                            leadership; and
                                (vi) Iranian expenditures in the
                            previous calendar year on military and
                            terrorist activities outside the
                            country, including the amount of such
                            expenditures with respect to each of
                            Hizballah, Houthi rebels in Yemen,
                            Hamas, proxy forces in Iraq and Syria,
                            ballistic missile research and testing,
                            and any other entity, country, or
                            activity that the Director determines
                            as destabilizing to the Middle East
                            region.
                (3) Form of report.--The report under paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
                (4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) Appropriate congressional committees.--
                    the term ``appropriate congressional
                    committees'' means--
                                (i) the Committee on Armed
                            Services, the Committee on Foreign
                            Relations, and the Select Committee on
                            Intelligence of the Senate; and
                                (ii) the Committee on Armed
                            Services, the Committee on Foreign
                            Affairs, and the Permanent Select
                            Committee on Intelligence of the House
                            of Representatives.
                        (B) Arms or related material.--The term
                    ``arms or related material'' means--
                                (i) nuclear, biological, chemical,
                            or radiological weapons or materials or
                            components of such weapons;
                                (ii) ballistic or cruise missile
                            weapons or materials or components of
                            such weapons;
                                (iii) destabilizing numbers and
                            types of advanced conventional weapons;
                                (iv) defense articles or defense
                            services, as those terms are defined in
                            paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively,
                            of section 47 of the Arms Export
                            Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2794);
                                (v) defense information, as that
                            term is defined in section 644 of the
                            Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22
                            U.S.C. 2403); or
                                (vi) items designated by the
                            President for purposes of the United
                            States Munitions List under section
                            38(a)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act
                            (22 U.S.C. 2778(a)(1)).

    SEC. 5522. ASSESSMENTS REGARDING THE NORTHERN TRIANGLE AND MEXICO.

        (a) Assessment.--
                (1) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence, in coordination with the Under Secretary
            of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis, the
            Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and
            Research, the Chief of Intelligence of the Drug
            Enforcement Administration, and other appropriate
            officials in the intelligence community, shall submit
            to the appropriate congressional committees a report
            containing a comprehensive assessment of drug
            trafficking, human trafficking, and human smuggling
            activities in the Northern Triangle and Mexico.
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph
            (1) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the effect of drug
                    trafficking, human trafficking, and human
                    smuggling on the security and economic
                    situation in the Northern Triangle.
                        (B) An assessment of the effect of the
                    activities of drug trafficking organizations on
                    the migration of persons from the Northern
                    Triangle to the United States-Mexico border.
                        (C) A summary of any relevant activities by
                    elements of the intelligence community in
                    relation to drug trafficking, human
                    trafficking, and human smuggling in the
                    Northern Triangle and Mexico.
                        (D) An assessment of methods and routes
                    used by drug trafficking organizations, human
                    traffickers, and human smugglers to move drugs,
                    persons, or both from the Northern Triangle and
                    Mexico to the United States.
                        (E) An assessment of the intersection
                    between the activities of drug trafficking
                    organizations, human traffickers and human
                    smugglers, and other organized criminal groups
                    in the Northern Triangle and Mexico.
                        (F) An assessment of the illicit funds and
                    financial transactions that support the
                    activities of drug trafficking organizations,
                    human traffickers, and human smugglers, and
                    connected criminal enterprises, in the Northern
                    Triangle and Mexico.
                        (G) A comprehensive review of the current
                    collection priorities of the intelligence
                    community for the Northern Triangle and Mexico,
                    as of the date of the enactment of this Act, in
                    order to identify whether such priorities are
                    appropriate and sufficient in light of the
                    threat posed by the activities of drug
                    trafficking organizations and human traffickers
                    and human smugglers to the security of the
                    United States and the Western Hemisphere.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) may
            be submitted in classified form, but if so submitted,
            shall contain an unclassified summary.
                (4) Availability.--The report under paragraph (1),
            or the unclassified summary of the report described in
            paragraph (3), shall be made publicly available.
        (b) Briefings.--
                (1) Semiannual requirement.--Not later than 90 days
            after the date on which the report under subsection (a)
            is submitted, and every 180 days thereafter for a 5-
            year period, the Director of National Intelligence
            shall provide to the congressional intelligence
            committees a briefing on the intelligence community's
            collection priorities and activities in the Northern
            Triangle and Mexico with a focus on the threat posed by
            the activities of drug trafficking organizations and
            human traffickers and human smugglers to the security
            of the United States and the Western Hemisphere.
                (2) Matters included.--Each briefing under
            paragraph (1) shall include a description of the funds
            expended by the intelligence community on the efforts
            described in such paragraph during the preceding fiscal
            year, except the first such briefing shall cover fiscal
            years 2018 and 2019.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Homeland Security, and the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of
                    the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
                    Affairs, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate.
                (2) Human trafficking.--The term ``human
            trafficking'' has the meaning given the term ``severe
            forms of trafficking in persons'' by section 103 of the
            Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of
            2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102).
                (3) Northern triangle.--The term ``Northern
            Triangle'' means El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras.

             TITLE LVI--FEDERAL EFFORTS AGAINST DOMESTIC TERRORISM

    SEC. 5601. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, the Committee on Homeland
                    Security, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
                    the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence,
                    the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on the
                    Judiciary of the Senate.
                (2) Domestic terrorism.--The term ``domestic
            terrorism'' has the meaning given that term in section
            2331 of title 18, United States Code.
                (3) Hate crime.--The term ``hate crime'' means a
            criminal offense under--
                        (A) sections 241, 245, 247, and 249 of
                    title 18, United States Code; and
                        (B) section 3631 of title 42, United States
                    Code.
                (4) International terrorism.--The term
            ``international terrorism'' has the meaning given that
            term in section 2331 of title 18, United States Code.
                (5) Terms in attorney general's guidelines for
            domestic fbi operations.--The terms ``assessments'',
            ``full investigations'', ``enterprise investigations'',
            ``predicated investigations'', and ``preliminary
            investigations'' have the meanings given those terms in
            the most recent, approved version of the Attorney
            General's Guidelines for Domestic FBI Operations (or
            successor).
                (6) Terms in fbi budget materials.--The terms
            ``Consolidated Strategy Guide'', ``Field Office
            Strategic Plan'', ``Integrated Program Management
            Process'', and ``Threat Review and Prioritization''
            have the meanings given those terms in the materials
            submitted to Congress by the Attorney General in
            support of the Federal Bureau of Investigation budget
            for fiscal year 2020.
                (7) Terrorism.--The term ``terrorism'' includes
            domestic terrorism and international terrorism.
                (8) Terrorism information.--The term ``terrorism
            information'' has the meaning given that term in
            section 1016(a) of the Intelligence Reform and
            Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C. 485).
                (9) Time utilization and recordkeeping data.--The
            term ``time utilization and recordkeeping data'' means
            data collected on resource utilization and workload
            activity of personnel of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation in accordance with Federal law.

    SEC. 5602. STRATEGIC INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT OF AND REPORTS ON DOMESTIC
                        TERRORISM.

        (a) Report on Standardization of Terminology and Procedures
    Relating to Domestic Terrorism.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, in consultation with the Director of National
    Intelligence in a manner consistent with the authorities and
    responsibilities of such Director, shall jointly--
                (1) develop, to the fullest extent feasible and for
            purposes of internal recordkeeping and tracking,
            uniform and standardized--
                        (A) definitions of the terms ``domestic
                    terrorism'', ``act of domestic terrorism'',
                    ``domestic terrorism groups'', and any other
                    commonly used terms with respect to domestic
                    terrorism;
                        (B) methodologies for tracking incidents of
                    domestic terrorism; and
                        (C) descriptions of categories and
                    subcategories of--
                                (i) domestic terrorism; and
                                (ii) ideologies relating to
                            domestic terrorism;
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report containing the information
            developed under paragraph (1).
        (b) Report Containing Strategic Intelligence Assessment and
    Data on Domestic Terrorism.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Secretary of
            Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of
            National Intelligence in a manner consistent with the
            authorities and responsibilities of such Director,
            shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on domestic terrorism containing
            the following:
                        (A) The strategic intelligence assessment
                    under paragraph (2).
                        (B) The discussion of activities under
                    paragraph (3).
                        (C) Data on domestic terrorism under
                    paragraph (4).
                        (D) Recommendations under paragraph (5).
                (2) Strategic intelligence assessment.--
                        (A) Assessment required.--The Director of
                    the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the
                    Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation
                    with the Director of National Intelligence in a
                    manner consistent with the authorities and
                    responsibilities of such Director, shall
                    prepare and include in the report under
                    paragraph (1) a strategic intelligence
                    assessment of domestic terrorism in the United
                    States during fiscal years 2017, 2018, and
                    2019.
                        (B) Standards.--The Director of the Federal
                    Bureau of Investigation and the Secretary of
                    Homeland Security, in consultation with the
                    Director of National Intelligence in a manner
                    consistent with the authorities and
                    responsibilities of such Director, shall ensure
                    that the strategic assessment under
                    subparagraph (A) complies with the analytic
                    integrity and tradecraft standards of the
                    intelligence community.
                (3) Discussion of activities.--The report under
            paragraph (1) shall discuss and compare the following
            with respect to each applicable element of the
            intelligence community:
                        (A) The criteria for opening, managing, and
                    closing domestic and international terrorism
                    investigations.
                        (B) Standards and procedures for the
                    Federal Bureau of Investigation with respect to
                    the review, prioritization, and mitigation of
                    domestic and international terrorism threats in
                    the United States.
                        (C) The planning (including plans of
                    analysis of the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation, Department of Homeland Security,
                    and National Counterterrorism Center),
                    development, production, analysis, and
                    evaluation of intelligence and intelligence
                    products relating to terrorism, noting any
                    differences with respect to domestic terrorism
                    and international terrorism.
                        (D) The sharing of information relating to
                    domestic and international terrorism by and
                    between--
                                (i) the Federal Government;
                                (ii) State, local, Tribal,
                            territorial, and foreign governments;
                                (iii) the appropriate congressional
                            committees;
                                (iv) nongovernmental organizations;
                            and
                                (v) the private sector.
                        (E) The criteria and methodology used by
                    the Federal Bureau of Investigation to identify
                    or assign terrorism classifications to
                    investigations of domestic terrorism.
                        (F) Compliance by the Federal Government
                    with privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties
                    policies and protections applicable to the
                    production of the report under paragraph (1),
                    including protections against the public
                    release of names or other personally
                    identifiable information of individuals
                    involved in incidents, investigations,
                    indictments, prosecutions, or convictions for
                    which data is reported under this section.
                        (G) Information regarding any training or
                    resources provided by the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation, the Department of Homeland
                    Security, or the National Counterterrorism
                    Center, to assist Federal, State, local, and
                    Tribal law enforcement agencies in
                    understanding, detecting, deterring, and
                    investigating acts of domestic terrorism,
                    including the date, type, subject, and
                    recipient agencies of such training or
                    resources.
                (4) Data on domestic terrorism.--
                        (A) Data required.--In accordance with
                    subparagraph (B), the report under paragraph
                    (1) shall include the following data for the
                    period beginning on January 1, 2009, and ending
                    on the date of the enactment of this Act:
                                (i) For each completed or attempted
                            incident of domestic terrorism that has
                            occurred in the United States during
                            such period--
                                        (I) a description of such
                                    incident;
                                        (II) the date and location
                                    of such incident;
                                        (III) the number and type
                                    of completed and attempted
                                    Federal nonviolent crimes
                                    committed during such incident;
                                        (IV) the number and type of
                                    completed and attempted Federal
                                    and State property crimes
                                    committed during such incident,
                                    including an estimate of
                                    economic damages resulting from
                                    such crimes; and
                                        (V) the number and type of
                                    completed and attempted Federal
                                    violent crimes committed during
                                    such incident, including the
                                    number of people injured or
                                    killed as a result of such
                                    crimes.
                                (ii) For such period--
                                        (I) an identification of
                                    each assessment, preliminary
                                    investigation, full
                                    investigation, and enterprise
                                    investigation with a nexus to
                                    domestic terrorism opened,
                                    pending, or closed by the
                                    Federal Bureau of
                                    Investigation;
                                        (II) the number of
                                    assessments or investigations
                                    identified under subclause (I)
                                    associated with each domestic
                                    terrorism investigative
                                    classification (including
                                    subcategories);
                                        (III) the number of
                                    assessments or investigations
                                    described in subclause (II)
                                    initiated as a result of a
                                    referral or investigation by a
                                    Federal, State, local, Tribal,
                                    territorial, or foreign
                                    government, of a hate crime;
                                        (IV) the number of Federal
                                    criminal charges with a nexus
                                    to domestic terrorism,
                                    including the number of
                                    indictments and complaints
                                    associated with each domestic
                                    terrorism investigative
                                    classification (including
                                    subcategories), a summary of
                                    the allegations contained in
                                    each such indictment, the
                                    disposition of the prosecution,
                                    and, if applicable, the
                                    sentence imposed as a result of
                                    a conviction on such charges;
                                        (V) referrals of incidents
                                    of domestic terrorism by or to
                                    State, local, Tribal,
                                    territorial, or foreign
                                    governments, to or by
                                    departments or agencies of the
                                    Federal Government, for
                                    investigation or prosecution,
                                    including the number of such
                                    referrals associated with each
                                    domestic terrorism
                                    investigation classification
                                    (including any subcategories),
                                    and a summary of each such
                                    referral that includes the
                                    rationale for such referral and
                                    the disposition of the
                                    applicable Federal
                                    investigation or prosecution;
                                        (VI) intelligence products
                                    produced by the intelligence
                                    community relating to domestic
                                    terrorism, including, with
                                    respect to the Federal Bureau
                                    of Investigation, the number of
                                    such products associated with
                                    each domestic terrorism
                                    investigative classification
                                    (including any subcategories);
                                        (VII) with respect to the
                                    Federal Bureau of
                                    Investigation--
                                                (aa) the number of
                                            staff (expressed in
                                            terms of full-time
                                            equivalents and
                                            positions) working on
                                            matters relating to
                                            domestic terrorism
                                            described in subclauses
                                            (I) through (VI); and
                                                (bb) a summary of
                                            time utilization and
                                            recordkeeping data for
                                            personnel working on
                                            such matters, including
                                            the number or
                                            percentage of such
                                            personnel associated
                                            with each domestic
                                            terrorism investigative
                                            classification
                                            (including any
                                            subcategories) in the
                                            FBI Headquarters
                                            Operational Divisions
                                            and Field Divisions;
                                        (VIII) with respect to the
                                    Office of Intelligence and
                                    Analysis of the Department of
                                    Homeland Security, the number
                                    of staff (expressed in terms of
                                    full-time equivalents and
                                    positions) working on matters
                                    relating to domestic terrorism
                                    described in subclauses (I)
                                    through (VI); and
                                        (IX) with respect to the
                                    National Counterterrorism
                                    Center, the number of staff
                                    (expressed in terms of full-
                                    time equivalents and positions)
                                    working on matters relating to
                                    domestic terrorism described in
                                    subclauses (I) through (VI),
                                    and the applicable legal
                                    authorities relating to the
                                    activities of such staff.
                        (B) Collection and compilation.--The
                    requirement to submit data under paragraph
                    (1)--
                                (i) may not be construed to require
                            the creation or maintenance of any
                            record that the Federal Bureau of
                            Investigation, the Department of
                            Homeland Security, or the National
                            Counterterrorism Center, as the case
                            may be, does not maintain in the
                            ordinary course of business or pursuant
                            to another provision of law; and
                                (ii) shall be carried out by
                            collecting, compiling, or otherwise
                            using data and records that such
                            entities otherwise maintain or create.
                        (C) Format.--The information required under
                    subparagraph (A) may be provided in a format
                    that uses the marking associated with the
                    Central Records System (or any successor
                    system) of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                (5) Recommendations.--
                        (A) In general.--The report under paragraph
                    (1) shall include recommendations, including
                    any constitutional analysis conducted relating
                    to such recommendations, with respect to the
                    following:
                                (i) The necessity of changing
                            authorities, roles, resources, or
                            responsibilities within the Federal
                            Government to more effectively prevent
                            and counter domestic terrorism
                            activities.
                                (ii) Measures necessary to ensure
                            the protection of privacy and civil
                            liberties in the carrying out of
                            activities relating to countering
                            domestic terrorism.
                        (B) Consultation.--In developing
                    recommendations pursuant to subparagraph
                    (A)(ii), the Director of the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation and the Secretary of Homeland
                    Security, in consultation with the Director of
                    National Intelligence, may seek the advice of
                    the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight
                    Board.
        (c) Provision of Other Documents and Materials.--
                (1) In general.--Together with the report under
            subsection (b)(1), the Director of the Federal Bureau
            of Investigation and the Secretary of Homeland
            Security, in consultation with the Director of National
            Intelligence in a manner consistent with the
            authorities and responsibilities of such Director,
            shall also submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees the following documents and materials in
            complete and unredacted form:
                        (A) With respect to the Federal Bureau of
                    Investigation, at a minimum, the most recent,
                    approved versions of--
                                (i) the Attorney General's
                            Guidelines for Domestic FBI Operations
                            (or any successor);
                                (ii) the FBI Domestic
                            Investigations and Operations Guide (or
                            any successor);
                                (iii) the FBI Counterterrorism
                            Policy Guide (or any successor); and
                                (iv) materials sufficient to show
                            the rankings of domestic terrorism in
                            relation to other threats within the
                            Threat Review and Prioritization
                            process, with respect to the
                            headquarters and each field office of
                            the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                        (B) With respect to the intelligence
                    community--
                                (i) a list of all intelligence
                            products described in subsection
                            (b)(4)(A)(ii)(VI); and
                                (ii) a means of accessing each such
                            product.
                (2) Nonduplication.--If any documents or materials
            required under paragraph (1) have been previously
            submitted to the appropriate congressional committees
            under such paragraph and have not been modified since
            such submission, the Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and
            the Director of National Intelligence may provide a
            list of such documents or materials in lieu of making
            the submission under paragraph (1) for those documents
            or materials.
        (d) Annual Updates.--During the 5-year period following the
    date of the submission of the reports under subsections (b) and
    (c), the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and
    the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the
    Director of National Intelligence in a manner consistent with
    the authorities and responsibilities of such Director, shall
    jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees
    annual updates to the reports submitted under subsections (a),
    (b), and (c).
        (e) Classification and Public Release.--The reports under
    subsections (a), (b), and (d) shall be--
                (1) unclassified, but may contain a classified
            annex;
                (2) with respect to the unclassified portion of the
            report, made available on the public internet websites
            of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department
            of Homeland Security, and the National Counterterrorism
            Center--
                        (A) not later than 30 days after submission
                    to the appropriate congressional committees;
                    and
                        (B) in an electronic format that is fully
                    indexed and searchable; and
                (3) with respect to a classified annex, submitted
            to the appropriate congressional committees in an
            electronic format that is fully indexed and searchable.
        (f) Information Quality.--The reports under subsections
    (a), (b), and (d), to the extent applicable, shall comply with
    the guidelines issued by the Director of the Office of
    Management and Budget pursuant to section 515 of title V of the
    Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001 (Public Law 106-554; 114
    Stat. 2763A-154).

                     TITLE LVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

                       Subtitle A--Reports and Briefings

    SEC. 5701. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR SUBMISSION TO CONGRESS OF
                        CERTAIN REPORTS.

        (a) Modification of Reports Relating to Guantanamo Bay.--
                (1) Modification.--Section 506I(b) of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3105(b)) is amended by
            striking ``once every 6 months'' and inserting
            ``annually''.
                (2) Modification.--Section 319(a) of the
            Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2009 (10 U.S.C. 801
            note) is amended by striking ``every 90 days'' and
            inserting ``annually''.
        (b) Modification to Reports on Analytic Integrity.--
    Subsection (c) of section 1019 of the Intelligence Reform and
    Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 3364) is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``Reports'' and
            inserting ``Briefings''; and
                (2) by striking ``submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees, the heads of the relevant
            elements of the intelligence community, and the heads
            of analytic training departments a report containing''
            and inserting ``provide to the congressional
            intelligence committees, the heads of the relevant
            elements of the intelligence community, and the heads
            of analytic training departments a briefing with''.
        (c) Repeal of Reports Relating to Intelligence Functions.--
    Section 506J of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3105a) is repealed and the table of contents in the first
    section of such Act is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 506J.
        (d) Modification of Required Reports Relating to
    Entertainment Industry.--Section 308 of the Intelligence
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (50 U.S.C. 3332) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(2)--
                        (A) by striking ``paragraph (1) shall--''
                    and all that follows through ``permit an
                    element'' and insert ``paragraph (1) shall
                    permit an element'';
                        (B) by striking ``approval; and'' and
                    inserting ``approval.''; and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                (2) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the
            following new subsection:
        ``(c) Information on Prior Year Engagements.--At the
    written request of either of the congressional intelligence
    committees, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit
    to such committees information with respect to engagements
    occurring during the calendar year prior to the year during
    which such request is made. Such information may include--
                ``(1) a description of the nature and duration of
            each such engagement;
                ``(2) the cost incurred by the United States
            Government for each such engagement;
                ``(3) a description of the benefits to the United
            States Government for each such engagement;
                ``(4) a determination of whether any information
            was declassified, and whether any classified
            information was improperly disclosed, for each such
            engagement; and
                ``(5) a description of the work produced through
            each such engagement.''.

    SEC. 5702. INCREASED TRANSPARENCY REGARDING COUNTERTERRORISM BUDGET OF
                        THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) Consistent with section 601(a) of the
            Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act
            of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a)), the recent practice of the
            intelligence community has been to release to the
            public--
                        (A) around the date on which the President
                    submits to Congress a budget for a fiscal year
                    pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United
                    States Code, the ``top-line'' amount of total
                    funding requested for the National Intelligence
                    Program for such fiscal year; and
                        (B) the amount of requested and
                    appropriated funds for the National
                    Intelligence Program and Military Intelligence
                    Program for certain prior fiscal years,
                    consistent with the protection of intelligence
                    sources and methods.
                (2) The Directorate of Strategic Operational
            Planning of the National Counterterrorism Center is
            responsible for producing an annual National
            Counterterrorism Budget report, which examines the
            alignment of intelligence and other resources in the
            applicable fiscal year budget with the counterterrorism
            goals and areas of focus in the National Strategy for
            Counterterrorism.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) despite the difficulty of compiling and
            releasing to the public comprehensive information on
            the resource commitments of the United States to
            counterterrorism activities and programs, including
            with respect to such activities and programs of the
            intelligence community, the United States Government
            could take additional steps to enhance the
            understanding of the public with respect to such
            resource commitments, in a manner consistent with the
            protection of intelligence sources and methods and
            other national security interests; and
                (2) the United States Government should release to
            the public as much information as possible regarding
            the funding of counterterrorism activities and
            programs, including activities and programs of the
            intelligence community, in a manner consistent with the
            protection of intelligence sources and methods and
            other national security interests.
        (c) Briefing on Public Release of Information.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and not later than
            90 days after the beginning of each fiscal year
            thereafter, the President shall ensure that the
            congressional intelligence committees receive a
            briefing from appropriate personnel of the United
            States Government on the feasibility of releasing to
            the public additional information relating to
            counterterrorism efforts of the intelligence community.
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing required by paragraph
            (1) shall include a discussion of the feasibility of--
                        (A) subject to paragraph (3), releasing to
                    the public the National Counterterrorism Budget
                    report described in subsection (a)(2) for the
                    prior fiscal year; and
                        (B) declassifying other reports, documents,
                    or activities of the intelligence community
                    relating to counterterrorism and releasing such
                    information to the public in a manner
                    consistent with the protection of intelligence
                    sources and methods and other national security
                    interests.
                (3) Release of national counterterrorism budget
            report.--The President may satisfy the requirement
            under paragraph (2)(A) during a fiscal year by, not
            later than 90 days after the beginning of the fiscal
            year, releasing to the public the National
            Counterterrorism Budget report (with any redactions the
            Director determines necessary to protect intelligence
            sources and methods and other national security
            interests) for the prior fiscal year.

    SEC. 5703. STUDY ON ROLE OF RETIRED AND FORMER PERSONNEL OF
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY WITH RESPECT TO CERTAIN
                        FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Study.--The Director of National Intelligence shall
    conduct a study on former intelligence personnel providing
    covered intelligence assistance.
        (b) Elements.--The study under subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An identification of, and discussion of the
            effectiveness of, existing laws, policies, procedures,
            and other measures relevant to the ability of elements
            of the intelligence community to prevent former
            intelligence personnel from providing covered
            intelligence assistance--
                        (A) without proper authorization; or
                        (B) in a manner that would violate legal or
                    policy controls if the personnel performed such
                    assistance while working for the United States
                    Government; and
                (2) Make recommendations for such legislative,
            regulatory, policy, or other changes as may be
            necessary to ensure that the United States consistently
            meets the objectives described in paragraph (1).
        (c) Report and Plan.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on
    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and
    the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
    Representatives--
                (1) a report on the findings of the Director with
            respect to each element of the study under subsection
            (a); and
                (2) a plan to implement any recommendations made by
            the Director that the Director may implement without
            changes to Federal law.
        (d) Form.--The report and plan under subsection (c) may be
    submitted in classified form.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered intelligence assistance.--The term
            ``covered intelligence assistance'' means assistance--
                        (A) provided by former intelligence
                    personnel directly to, or for the benefit of,
                    the government of a foreign country or
                    indirectly to, or for the benefit of, such a
                    government through a company or other entity;
                    and
                        (B) that relates to intelligence, military,
                    or law enforcement activities of a foreign
                    country, including with respect to operations
                    that involve abuses of human rights, violations
                    of the laws of the United States, or
                    infringements on the privacy rights of United
                    States persons.
                (2) Former intelligence personnel.--The term
            ``former intelligence personnel'' means retired or
            former personnel of the intelligence community,
            including civilian employees of elements of the
            intelligence community, members of the Armed Forces,
            and contractors of elements of the intelligence
            community.

    SEC. 5704. COLLECTION, ANALYSIS, AND DISSEMINATION OF WORKFORCE DATA.

        (a) Modification of Requirement for Annual Report on Hiring
    and Retention of Minority Employees.--
                (1) Expansion of period of report.--Subsection (a)
            of section 114 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
            U.S.C. 3050) is amended by inserting ``and the
            preceding 5 fiscal years'' after ``fiscal year''.
                (2) Clarification on disaggregation of data.--
            Subsection (b) of such section is amended, in the
            matter before paragraph (1), by striking
            ``disaggregated data by category of covered person from
            each element of the intelligence community'' and
            inserting ``data, disaggregated by category of covered
            person and by element of the intelligence community,''.
        (b) Initial Reporting.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and subject to
            paragraph (3), the Director of National Intelligence
            shall make available to the public, the appropriate
            congressional committees, and the workforce of the
            intelligence community a report which includes
            aggregate demographic data and other information
            regarding the diversity and inclusion efforts of the
            workforce of the intelligence community.
                (2) Contents.--A report made available under
            paragraph (1)--
                        (A) shall include unclassified reports and
                    barrier analyses relating to diversity and
                    inclusion efforts;
                        (B) shall include aggregate demographic
                    data--
                                (i) by segment of the workforce of
                            the intelligence community and grade or
                            rank;
                                (ii) relating to attrition and
                            promotion rates;
                                (iii) that addresses the compliance
                            of the intelligence community with
                            validated inclusion metrics, such as
                            the New Inclusion Quotient index score;
                            and
                                (iv) that provides demographic
                            comparisons to the relevant
                            nongovernmental labor force and the
                            relevant civilian labor force;
                        (C) shall include an analysis of applicant
                    flow data, including the percentage and level
                    of positions for which data are collected, and
                    a discussion of any resulting policy changes or
                    recommendations;
                        (D) shall include demographic data relating
                    to participants in professional development
                    programs of the intelligence community and the
                    rate of placement into senior positions for
                    participants in such programs;
                        (E) shall include any voluntarily collected
                    demographic data relating to the membership of
                    any external advisory committee or board to
                    which individuals in senior positions in the
                    intelligence community appoint members; and
                        (F) may include data in proportions or
                    percentages to account for concerns relating to
                    the protection of classified information.
        (c) Updates.--After making available a report under
    subsection (b), the Director of National Intelligence shall
    annually provide a report (which may be provided as part of an
    annual report required under another provision of law) to the
    workforce of the intelligence community (including senior
    leadership), the public, and the appropriate congressional
    committees that includes--
                (1) demographic data and information on the status
            of diversity and inclusion efforts of the intelligence
            community;
                (2) an analysis of applicant flow data, including
            the percentage and level of positions for which data
            are collected, and a discussion of any resulting policy
            changes or recommendations; and
                (3) demographic data relating to participants in
            professional development programs of the intelligence
            community and the rate of placement into senior
            positions for participants in such programs.
        (d) Expand the Collection and Analysis of Voluntary
    Applicant Flow Data.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall develop a system to collect and
            analyze applicant flow data for as many positions
            within the intelligence community as practicable, in
            order to identify areas for improvement in attracting
            diverse talent, with particular attention to senior and
            management positions.
                (2) Phased implementation.--The collection of
            applicant flow data may be implemented by the Director
            of National Intelligence in a phased approach
            commensurate with the resources available to the
            intelligence community.
        (e) Identify Additional Categories for Voluntary Data
    Collection of Current Employees.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National
            Intelligence may submit to the Office of Management and
            Budget and to the appropriate congressional committees
            a recommendation regarding whether the intelligence
            community should voluntarily collect more detailed data
            on demographic categories in addition to the race and
            ethnicity categories specified in the statistical
            policy directive issued by the Office of Management and
            Budget entitled ``Standards for Maintaining,
            Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and
            Ethnicity''.
                (2) Process.--In making a recommendation under
            paragraph (1), the Director of National Intelligence
            shall--
                        (A) engage in close consultation with
                    internal stakeholders, such as employee
                    resource or affinity groups;
                        (B) ensure that there is clear
                    communication with the workforce of the
                    intelligence community--
                                (i) to explain the purpose of the
                            potential collection of such data; and
                                (ii) regarding legal protections
                            relating to any anticipated use of such
                            data; and
                        (C) ensure adherence to relevant standards
                    and guidance issued by the Federal Government.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Applicant flow data.--The term ``applicant flow
            data'' means data that tracks the rate of applications
            for job positions among demographic categories.
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the
                    Select Committee on Intelligence, and the
                    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security, the Permanent Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
                (3) Diversity.--The term ``diversity'' means
            diversity of persons based on gender, race, ethnicity,
            disability status, veteran status, sexual orientation,
            gender identity, national origin, and other demographic
            categories.

    SEC. 5705. PLAN FOR STRENGTHENING THE SUPPLY CHAIN INTELLIGENCE
                        FUNCTION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center, in coordination with
    the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
    Agency and other interagency partners, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a plan for strengthening
    the supply chain intelligence function.
        (b) Elements.--The plan submitted under subsection (a)
    shall address the following:
                (1) The appropriate workforce model, including
            size, mix, and seniority, from the elements of the
            intelligence community and other interagency partners.
                (2) The budgetary resources necessary to implement
            the plan.
                (3) The appropriate governance structure within the
            intelligence community and with interagency partners.
                (4) The authorities necessary to implement the
            plan.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--The term
    ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees; and
                (2) the Committees on Armed Services of the House
            of Representatives and the Senate.

    SEC. 5706. COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT IN KEY
                        UNITED STATES TECHNOLOGIES BY COMPANIES OR
                        ORGANIZATIONS LINKED TO CHINA.

        (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center, the Director of the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the
    heads of such other Federal agencies as the Director of
    National Intelligence considers appropriate, shall submit to
    the congressional intelligence committees a comprehensive
    economic assessment of investment in key United States
    technologies, including emerging technologies, by companies or
    organizations linked to China, including the implications of
    these investments for the national security of the United
    States.
        (b) Form of Assessment.--The assessment submitted under
    subsection (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
    include a classified annex.

    SEC. 5707. REPORT BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ON FIFTH-
                        GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORK TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Definition of Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In
    this section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees;
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate; and
                (3) Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
    on--
                (1) the threat to the national security of the
            United States posed by the global and regional adoption
            of fifth-generation wireless network (known as ``5G'')
            technology built by foreign companies;
                (2) the threat to the national security of the
            United States posed by telecommunications companies
            that are subject to the jurisdiction of a foreign
            adversary; and
                (3) possible efforts to mitigate the threat.
        (c) Contents.--The report under subsection (b) shall
    include--
                (1) the timeline and scale of global and regional
            adoption of foreign fifth-generation wireless network
            technology;
                (2) the implications of such global and regional
            adoption on the cyber and espionage threat to the
            United States, the interests of the United States, and
            the cyber and collection capabilities of the United
            States;
                (3) the threat to the national security of the
            United States from acquisition, importation, transfer,
            installation, or use of any communications technology
            by any person subject to the jurisdiction of the United
            States that involves communications technology
            designed, developed, manufactured or supplied by,
            controlled by, or subject to, the jurisdiction of a
            foreign adversary; and
                (4) the effect of possible mitigation efforts,
            including with respect to--
                        (A) a policy of the United States
                    Government promoting the use of strong, end-to-
                    end encryption for data transmitted over fifth-
                    generation wireless networks;
                        (B) a policy of the United States
                    Government promoting or funding free, open-
                    source implementation of fifth-generation
                    wireless network technology;
                        (C) subsidies or incentives provided by the
                    United States Government that could be used to
                    promote the adoption of secure fifth-generation
                    wireless network technology developed by
                    companies of the United States or companies of
                    allies of the United States; and
                        (D) a strategy by the United States
                    Government to reduce foreign influence and
                    political pressure in international standard-
                    setting bodies.
        (d) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (b) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 5708. REPORT ON USE BY INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY OF FACIAL
                        RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the use of facial recognition technology for
            the purpose of suppressing or burdening criticism or
            dissent, or for disadvantaging persons based on their
            ethnicity, race, gender, sexual orientation, or
            religion, is contrary to the values of the United
            States;
                (2) the United States Government should not engage
            in the sale or transfer of facial recognition
            technology to any country that is using such technology
            for the suppression of human rights; and
                (3) it is incumbent upon the intelligence community
            to develop clear policies and procedures that prevent
            the abuse of facial recognition technology.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a report on the use of facial recognition technology
    by the intelligence community. Such report shall include each
    of the following:
                (1) An analysis of the current use of facial
            recognition technology by the intelligence community.
                (2) An analysis of the accuracy of facial
            recognition technology, including a discussion of the
            appropriate threshold for use, and data disaggregated
            by race, gender, ethnicity, and age.
                (3) Whether the Government has adequate procedures
            in place to audit or test technology they purchase to
            assess its accuracy, including on the basis of race,
            gender, ethnicity, and age.
                (4) The extent to which the intelligence community
            has codified policies governing the use of facial
            recognition technology that adequately prevent adverse
            impacts on privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties.
                (5) An analysis of the ability of the intelligence
            community to use facial recognition technology to
            identify individuals in a way that respects
            constitutional rights, civil rights, civil liberties,
            and privacy of such individuals.
                (6) Identification of risks and safeguards to
            uphold the constitutional rights, civil rights, civil
            liberties, and privacy of individuals, including for
            communities of color and religious minorities.
                (7) Whether such technology is deployed in public
            areas or on photos of public areas in a manner that
            could raise First Amendment concerns.
                (8) An identification of existing policies,
            procedures, or practices that permit the sharing of
            facial recognition data and technology with foreign
            governments or other non-United States Government
            entities.
                (9) An identification of measures in place to
            protect data security.
                (10) An identification of any redress procedures to
            address complaints in cases where the use of facial
            recognition resulted in harm to an individual.
                (11) An analysis of existing transparency,
            oversight, and audits of the use of facial recognition
            to measure the efficacy of the technology on an ongoing
            basis, as measured against the cost and impact on
            individual rights.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Facial Recognition Data Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``facial recognition data'' means any unique attribute or
    feature of the face of an end user that is used by facial
    recognition technology to assign a unique, persistent
    identifier, or for the unique personal identification of a
    specific individual.

    SEC. 5709. REPORT ON DEEPFAKE TECHNOLOGY, FOREIGN WEAPONIZATION OF
                        DEEPFAKES, AND RELATED NOTIFICATIONS.

        (a) Report on Foreign Weaponization of Deepfakes and
    Deepfake Technology.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence, in consultation with the heads
            of the elements of the intelligence community
            determined appropriate by the Director, shall submit to
            the congressional intelligence committees a report on--
                        (A) the potential national security impacts
                    of machine-manipulated media (commonly known as
                    ``deepfakes''); and
                        (B) the actual or potential use of machine-
                    manipulated media by foreign governments to
                    spread disinformation or engage in other malign
                    activities.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report under
            subsection (a) shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the technical
                    capabilities of foreign governments, including
                    foreign intelligence services, foreign
                    government-affiliated entities, and foreign
                    individuals, with respect to machine-
                    manipulated media, machine-generated text,
                    generative adversarial networks, and related
                    machine-learning technologies, including--
                                (i) an assessment of the technical
                            capabilities of the People's Republic
                            of China and the Russian Federation
                            with respect to the production and
                            detection of machine-manipulated media;
                            and
                                (ii) an annex describing those
                            governmental elements within China and
                            Russia known to have supported or
                            facilitated machine-manipulated media
                            research, development, or
                            dissemination, as well as any civil-
                            military fusion, private-sector,
                            academic, or nongovernmental entities
                            which have meaningfully participated in
                            such activities.
                        (B) An updated assessment of how foreign
                    governments, including foreign intelligence
                    services, foreign government-affiliated
                    entities, and foreign individuals, could use or
                    are using machine-manipulated media and
                    machine-generated text to harm the national
                    security interests of the United States,
                    including an assessment of the historic,
                    current, or potential future efforts of China
                    and Russia to use machine-manipulated media,
                    including with respect to--
                                (i) the overseas or domestic
                            dissemination of misinformation;
                                (ii) the attempted discrediting of
                            political opponents or disfavored
                            populations; and
                                (iii) intelligence or influence
                            operations directed against the United
                            States, allies or partners of the
                            United States, or other jurisdictions
                            believed to be subject to Chinese or
                            Russian interference.
                        (C) An updated identification of the
                    countertechnologies that have been or could be
                    developed and deployed by the United States
                    Government, or by the private sector with
                    Government support, to deter, detect, and
                    attribute the use of machine-manipulated media
                    and machine-generated text by foreign
                    governments, foreign-government affiliates, or
                    foreign individuals, along with an analysis of
                    the benefits, limitations and drawbacks of such
                    identified counter-technologies, including any
                    emerging concerns related to privacy.
                        (D) An identification of the offices within
                    the elements of the intelligence community that
                    have, or should have, lead responsibility for
                    monitoring the development of, use of, and
                    response to machine-manipulated media and
                    machine-generated text, including--
                                (i) a description of the
                            coordination of such efforts across the
                            intelligence community;
                                (ii) a detailed description of the
                            existing capabilities, tools, and
                            relevant expertise of such elements to
                            determine whether a piece of media has
                            been machine manipulated or machine
                            generated, including the speed at which
                            such determination can be made, the
                            confidence level of the element in the
                            ability to make such a determination
                            accurately, and how increasing volume
                            and improved quality of machine-
                            manipulated media or machine-generated
                            text may negatively impact such
                            capabilities; and
                                (iii) a detailed description of
                            planned or ongoing research and
                            development efforts intended to improve
                            the ability of the intelligence
                            community to detect machine-manipulated
                            media and machine-generated text.
                        (E) A description of any research and
                    development activities carried out or under
                    consideration to be carried out by the
                    intelligence community, including the
                    Intelligence Advanced Research Projects
                    Activity, relevant to machine-manipulated media
                    and machine-generated text detection
                    technologies.
                        (F) Updated recommendations regarding
                    whether the intelligence community requires
                    additional legal authorities, financial
                    resources, or specialized personnel to address
                    the national security threat posed by machine-
                    manipulated media and machine-generated text.
                        (G) Other additional information the
                    Director determines appropriate.
        (b) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
        (c) Requirement for Notification.--The Director of National
    Intelligence, in cooperation with the heads of any other
    relevant departments or agencies of the Federal Government,
    shall notify the congressional intelligence committees each
    time the Director of National Intelligence determines--
                (1) there is credible information or intelligence
            that a foreign entity has attempted, is attempting, or
            will attempt to deploy machine-manipulated media or
            machine-generated text aimed at the elections or
            domestic political processes of the United States; and
                (2) that such intrusion or campaign can be
            attributed to a foreign government, a foreign
            government-affiliated entity, or a foreign individual.
        (d) Annual Update.--Upon submission of the report in
    subsection (a), on an annual basis, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in consultation with the heads of the elements of
    the intelligence community determined appropriate by the
    Director, shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees any significant updates with respect to the matters
    described in subsection (a).
        (e) Definitions.--
                (1) Machine-generated text.--The term ``machine-
            generated text'' means text generated using machine-
            learning techniques in order to resemble writing in
            natural language.
                (2) Machine-manipulated media.--The term ``machine-
            manipulated media'' has the meaning given that term in
            section 5724.

    SEC. 5710. ANNUAL REPORT BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES ON
                        CYBERSECURITY AND SURVEILLANCE THREATS TO CONGRESS.

        (a) Annual Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently
    than once each year thereafter, the Comptroller General of the
    United States shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a report on cybersecurity and surveillance threats
    to Congress.
        (b) Statistics.--Each report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include statistics on cyber attacks and other incidents
    of espionage or surveillance targeted against Senators or the
    immediate families or staff of the Senators, and
    Representatives, Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner, or
    the immediate families or staff of the Representatives,
    Delegates, and the Resident Commissioner, in which the
    nonpublic communications and other private information of such
    targeted individuals were lost, stolen, or otherwise subject to
    unauthorized access.
        (c) Consultation.--In preparing a report to be submitted
    under subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall consult
    with the Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, the Sergeant at Arms of the House of
    Representatives, and the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the
    Senate.
        (d) Form.--The report under subsection (a), including the
    contents of the report in subsection (b), shall be submitted in
    unclassified form, but may include a classified annex to
    protect sources and methods and any appropriate redactions of
    personally identifiable information.

    SEC. 5711. ANALYSIS OF AND PERIODIC BRIEFINGS ON MAJOR INITIATIVES OF
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
                        AND MACHINE LEARNING.

        (a) Analysis.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence shall, in coordination with the
            heads of such elements of the intelligence community as
            the Director considers appropriate--
                        (A) complete a comprehensive analysis of
                    the major initiatives of the intelligence
                    community in artificial intelligence and
                    machine learning; and
                        (B) provide to the congressional
                    intelligence committees a briefing on the
                    findings of the Director with respect to the
                    analysis conducted pursuant to subparagraph
                    (A).
                (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted under
            paragraph (1)(A) shall include analyses of how the
            initiatives described in such paragraph--
                        (A) correspond with the strategy of the
                    intelligence community entitled ``Augmenting
                    Intelligence Using Machines'';
                        (B) complement each other and avoid
                    unnecessary duplication;
                        (C) are coordinated with the efforts of the
                    Defense Department on artificial intelligence,
                    including efforts at the Joint Artificial
                    Intelligence Center and Project Maven; and
                        (D) leverage advances in artificial
                    intelligence and machine learning in the
                    private sector.
        (b) Periodic Briefings.--Not later than 30 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, not less frequently than
    twice each year thereafter until the date that is 2 years after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and not less frequently
    than once each year thereafter until the date that is 7 years
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director and
    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense
    shall jointly provide to the congressional intelligence
    committees and congressional defense committees (as defined in
    section 101 of title 10, United States Code) briefings with
    updates on activities relating to, and the progress of, their
    respective artificial intelligence and machine learning
    initiatives, particularly the Augmenting Intelligence Using
    Machines initiative and the Joint Artificial Intelligence
    Center.

    SEC. 5712. REPORT ON BEST PRACTICES TO PROTECT PRIVACY AND CIVIL
                        LIBERTIES OF CHINESE AMERICANS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the People's Republic of China appears to be
            specifically targeting the Chinese-American community
            for intelligence purposes;
                (2) such targeting carries a substantial risk that
            the loyalty of such Americans may be generally
            questioned and lead to unacceptable stereotyping,
            targeting, and racial profiling;
                (3) the United States Government has a duty to warn
            and protect all Americans including those of Chinese
            descent from these intelligence efforts by the People's
            Republic of China;
                (4) the broad stereotyping, targeting, and racial
            profiling of Americans of Chinese descent is contrary
            to the values of the United States and reinforces the
            flawed narrative perpetuated by the People's Republic
            of China that ethnically Chinese individuals worldwide
            have a duty to support the People's Republic of China;
            and
                (5) the United States efforts to combat the
            People's Republic of China's intelligence activities
            should actively safeguard and promote the
            constitutional rights of all Chinese Americans.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence,
    acting through the Office of Civil Liberties, Privacy, and
    Transparency, in coordination with the civil liberties and
    privacy officers of the elements of the intelligence community,
    shall submit a report to the congressional intelligence
    committees containing--
                (1) a review of how the policies, procedures, and
            practices of the intelligence community that govern the
            intelligence activities and operations targeting the
            People's Republic of China affect policies, procedures,
            and practices relating to the privacy and civil
            liberties of Americans of Chinese descent who may be
            targets of espionage and influence operations by China;
            and
                (2) recommendations to ensure that the privacy and
            civil liberties of Americans of Chinese descent are
            sufficiently protected.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 5713. OVERSIGHT OF FOREIGN INFLUENCE IN ACADEMIA.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered institution of higher education.--The
            term ``covered institution of higher education'' means
            an institution described in section 102 of the Higher
            Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002) that receives
            Federal funds in any amount and for any purpose.
                (2) Sensitive research subject.--The term
            ``sensitive research subject'' means a subject of
            research that is carried out at a covered institution
            of higher education that receives funds that were
            appropriated for--
                        (A) the National Intelligence Program; or
                        (B) any Federal agency the Director of
                    National Intelligence deems appropriate.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
    once each year thereafter, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in consultation with such elements of the
    intelligence community as the Director considers appropriate
    and consistent with the privacy protections afforded to United
    States persons, shall submit to congressional intelligence
    committees a report on risks to sensitive research subjects
    posed by foreign entities in order to provide Congress and
    covered institutions of higher education with more complete
    information on these risks and to help ensure academic freedom.
        (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (b) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A list of sensitive research subjects that
            could affect national security.
                (2) A list of foreign entities, including
            governments, corporations, nonprofit organizations and
            for-profit organizations, and any subsidiary or
            affiliate of such an entity, that the Director
            determines pose a counterintelligence, espionage
            (including economic espionage), or other national
            security threat with respect to sensitive research
            subjects.
                (3) A list of any known or suspected attempts by
            foreign entities to exert pressure on covered
            institutions of higher education, including attempts to
            limit freedom of speech, propagate misinformation or
            disinformation, or to influence professors,
            researchers, or students.
                (4) Recommendations for collaboration between
            covered institutions of higher education and the
            intelligence community to mitigate threats to sensitive
            research subjects associated with foreign influence in
            academia, including any necessary legislative or
            administrative action.
        (d) Congressional Notifications Required.--Not later than
    30 days after the date on which the Director identifies a
    change to either list described in paragraph (1) or (2) of
    subsection (c), the Director shall notify the congressional
    intelligence committees of the change.

    SEC. 5714. REPORT ON DEATH OF JAMAL KHASHOGGI.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to Congress a report on the death of
    Jamal Khashoggi, consistent with protecting sources and
    methods. Such report shall include identification of those who
    carried out, participated in, ordered, or were otherwise
    complicit in or responsible for the death of Jamal Khashoggi.
        (b) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form.

    SEC. 5715. REPORT ON TERRORIST SCREENING DATABASE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence
    and the Secretary of State shall jointly submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on the terrorist
    screening database of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
        (b) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (a)
    shall identify the following:
                (1) Which foreign countries receive access to the
            terrorist screening database.
                (2) Which foreign countries have successfully
            petitioned to add individuals to the terrorist
            screening database.
                (3) What standards exist for determining which
            countries get access to the terrorist screening
            database.
                (4) The extent to which the human rights record of
            the government of a foreign country is considered in
            the determination to give the country access to the
            terrorist screening database.
                (5) What procedures, if any, exist to remove access
            to the terrorist screening database from a foreign
            country.
                (6) What procedures, if any, exist to inform an
            individual, or the legal counsel of an individual, of
            the placement of the individual on the terrorist
            screening database.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 5716. REPORT CONTAINING THREAT ASSESSMENT ON TERRORIST USE OF
                        CONVENTIONAL AND ADVANCED CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for
    a period of 4 years, the Under Secretary of Homeland Security
    for Intelligence and Analysis, in coordination with the
    Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall develop
    and submit to the entities in accordance with subsection (b) a
    report containing a threat assessment regarding the
    availability of conventional weapons, including conventional
    weapons lacking serial numbers, and advanced conventional
    weapons, for use in furthering acts of terrorism, including the
    provision of material support or resources to a foreign
    terrorist organization and to individuals or groups supporting
    or engaging in domestic terrorism.
        (b) Dissemination of Report.--Consistent with the
    protection of classified and confidential unclassified
    information, the Under Secretary shall--
                (1) submit the initial report required under
            subsection (a) to Federal, State, local, and Tribal law
            enforcement officials, including officials who operate
            within State, local, and regional fusion centers under
            the Department of Homeland Security State, Local, and
            Regional Fusion Center Initiative established by
            section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
            U.S.C. 124h); and
                (2) submit each report required under subsection
            (a) to the appropriate congressional committees.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, the Committee on Homeland
                    Security, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
                    the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Select Committee on Intelligence,
                    the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs, and the Committee on the
                    Judiciary of the Senate.
                (2) Domestic terrorism.--The term ``domestic
            terrorism'' has the meaning given that term in section
            2331 of title 18, United States Code.
                (3) Foreign terrorist organization.--The term
            ``foreign terrorist organization'' means an
            organization designated as a foreign terrorist
            organization under section 219 of the Immigration and
            Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).

    SEC. 5717. ASSESSMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY VULNERABILITIES ASSOCIATED
                        WITH CERTAIN RETIRED AND FORMER PERSONNEL OF THE
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than the date that is
    120 days after submission of the report required under section
    5703, and annually thereafter, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Under Secretary of
    Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis, the Director
    of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Director of the
    Central Intelligence Agency, and the Director of the Defense
    Counterintelligence and Security Agency, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees an assessment of the
    homeland security vulnerabilities associated with retired and
    former personnel of the intelligence community providing
    covered intelligence assistance.
        (b) Form.--The assessment under subsection (a) may be
    submitted in classified form.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) Covered intelligence assistance.--The term
            ``covered intelligence assistance'' has the meaning
            given that term in section 5703.

    SEC. 5718. STUDY ON FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY OF ESTABLISHING
                        GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE MUSEUM AND LEARNING CENTER.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National
    Geospatial-Intelligence Agency shall complete a study on the
    feasibility and advisability of establishing a Geospatial-
    Intelligence Museum and learning center.
        (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Identifying the costs, opportunities, and
            challenges of establishing the museum and learning
            center as described in such subsection.
                (2) Developing recommendations concerning such
            establishment.
                (3) Identifying and reviewing lessons learned from
            the establishment of the Cyber Center for Education and
            Innovation-Home of the National Cryptologic Museum
            under section 7781(a) of title 10, United States Code.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees and the congressional
    defense committees (as defined in section 101 of title 10,
    United States Code) a report on the findings of the Director
    with respect to the study completed under subsection (a).

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 5721. WHISTLEBLOWER DISCLOSURES TO CONGRESS AND COMMITTEES OF
                        CONGRESS.

        Section 2302 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)(8)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``;
                    or'' and inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking
                    the semicolon at the end and inserting ``;
                    or''; and
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following new subparagraph:
                        ``(C) any disclosure to Congress (including
                    any committee of Congress) by any employee of
                    an agency or applicant for employment at an
                    agency of information described in subparagraph
                    (B) that is--
                                ``(i) not classified; or
                                ``(ii) if classified--
                                        ``(I) has been classified
                                    by the head of an agency that
                                    is not an element of the
                                    intelligence community (as
                                    defined by section 3 of the
                                    National Security Act of 1947
                                    (50 U.S.C. 3003)); and
                                        ``(II) does not reveal
                                    intelligence sources and
                                    methods.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(2)(C)(iii)(III), by inserting
            after ``Congress'' the following: ``(including any
            committee of Congress with respect to information that
            is not classified or, if classified, has been
            classified by the head of an agency that is not an
            element of the intelligence community and does not
            reveal intelligence sources and methods)''.

    SEC. 5722. TASK FORCE ON ILLICIT FINANCING OF ESPIONAGE AND FOREIGN
                        INFLUENCE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Establishment.--Not later than 30 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall establish a task force to study and assess
    the illicit financing of espionage and foreign influence
    operations directed at the United States.
        (b) Membership.--The task force shall be composed of the
    following individuals (or designees of the individual):
                (1) The Director of the Central Intelligence
            Agency.
                (2) The Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation.
                (3) The Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for
            Intelligence and Analysis.
                (4) The Assistant Secretary of State for
            Intelligence and Research.
                (5) Such other heads of the elements of the
            intelligence community that the Director of National
            Intelligence determines appropriate.
        (c) Chairperson; Meetings.--
                (1) Chairperson.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall appoint a senior official within the
            Office of the Director of National Intelligence to
            serve as the chairperson of the task force.
                (2) Meetings.--The task force shall meet regularly
            but not less frequently than on a quarterly basis.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the task force
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a report on the illicit financing of
            espionage and foreign influence operations directed at
            the United States. The report shall address the
            following:
                        (A) The extent of the collection by the
                    intelligence community, from all sources
                    (including the governments of foreign
                    countries), of intelligence and information
                    relating to illicit financing of espionage and
                    foreign influence operations directed at the
                    United States, and any gaps in such collection.
                        (B) Any specific legal, regulatory, policy,
                    or other prohibitions, or financial, human,
                    technical, or other resource limitations or
                    constraints, that have affected the ability of
                    the Director of National Intelligence or other
                    heads of relevant elements of the intelligence
                    community in collecting or analyzing
                    intelligence or information relating to illicit
                    financing of espionage and foreign influence
                    operations directed at the United States.
                        (C) The methods, as of the date of the
                    report, by which hostile governments of foreign
                    countries or foreign organizations, and any
                    groups or persons acting on behalf of or with
                    the support of such governments or
                    organizations, seek to disguise or obscure
                    relationships between such governments,
                    organizations, groups, or persons and United
                    States persons, for the purpose of conducting
                    espionage or foreign influence operations
                    directed at the United States, including by
                    exploiting financial laws, systems, or
                    instruments, of the United States.
                        (D) The existing practices of the
                    intelligence community for ensuring that
                    intelligence and information relating to the
                    illicit financing of espionage and foreign
                    influence operations is analyzed and shared
                    with other elements of the intelligence
                    community, and any recommendations for
                    improving such analysis and sharing.
                (2) Annual update.--Not later than 1 year after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and each year
            thereafter through the date specified in subsection
            (e), the task force shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees an update on the report.
                (3) Form.--Each report submitted under this
            subsection may be submitted in classified form, but if
            submitted in such form, shall include an unclassified
            summary.
        (e) Termination.--The task force shall terminate on January
    1, 2025.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Committee on Financial Services of the House of
            Representatives.
                (3) The Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
            Senate.

    SEC. 5723. ESTABLISHMENT OF FIFTH-GENERATION TECHNOLOGY PRIZE
                        COMPETITION.

        (a) Prize Competition.--Pursuant to section 24 of the
    Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C.
    3719), the Director of National Intelligence, acting through
    the Director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects
    Agency, shall carry out a program to award prizes competitively
    to stimulate research and development relevant to fifth-
    generation technology.
        (b) Prize Amount.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Director may award not more than a total of
    $5,000,000 to one or more winners of the prize competition.
        (c) Consultation.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Director may consult with the heads of
    relevant departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
        (d) Fifth-generation Technology Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``fifth-generation technology'' means hardware,
    software, or other technologies relating to fifth-generation
    wireless networks (known as ``5G'').

    SEC. 5724. ESTABLISHMENT OF DEEPFAKES PRIZE COMPETITION.

        (a) Prize Competition.--Pursuant to section 24 of the
    Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C.
    3719), the Director of National Intelligence, acting through
    the Director of the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects
    Agency, shall carry out a program to award prizes competitively
    to stimulate the research, development, or commercialization of
    technologies to automatically detect machine-manipulated media.
        (b) Prize Amount.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Director may award not more than a total of
    $5,000,000 to one or more winners of the prize competition.
        (c) Consultation.--In carrying out the program under
    subsection (a), the Director may consult with the heads of
    relevant departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
        (d) Machine-Manipulated Media Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``machine-manipulated media'' means video, image, or
    audio recordings generated or substantially modified using
    machine-learning techniques in order to falsely depict events,
    to falsely depict the speech or conduct of an individual, or to
    depict individuals who do not exist.

    SEC. 5725. IDENTIFICATION OF AND COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST CERTAIN
                        INTERNATIONAL MOBILE SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY-CATCHERS.

        (a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence and
    the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, in
    collaboration with the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for
    Intelligence and Analysis, and the heads of such other Federal,
    State, or local agencies as the Directors determine
    appropriate, and in accordance with applicable law and policy,
    may--
                (1) undertake an effort to identify International
            Mobile Subscriber Identity-catchers operated within the
            United States by--
                        (A) hostile foreign governments; and
                        (B) individuals who have violated a
                    criminal law of the United States or of any
                    State, or who have committed acts that would be
                    a criminal violation if committed within the
                    jurisdiction of the United States or any State;
                    and
                (2) when appropriate, develop countermeasures
            against such International Mobile Subscriber Identity-
            catchers, with prioritization given to such
            International Mobile Subscriber Identity-catchers
            identified in the National Capital Region.
        (b) Briefing Required.--Prior to developing countermeasures
    under subsection (a)(2), the Director of National Intelligence
    and the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall
    provide a briefing to the appropriate congressional committees
    on--
                (1) the use of International Mobile Subscriber
            Identity-catchers operated within the United States by
            the individuals and governments described in subsection
            (a)(1);
                (2) potential countermeasures by the intelligence
            community against such International Mobile Subscriber
            Identity-catchers; and
                (3) any legal or policy limitations with respect to
            the development or carrying out of such
            countermeasures.
        (c) Definitions.--
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives and the Committee
                    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committees on the Judiciary of the
                    House of Representatives and the Senate.
                (2) International mobile subscriber identity-
            catcher.--The term ``International Mobile Subscriber
            Identity-catcher'' means a device used for intercepting
            mobile phone identifying information and location data.

    SEC. 5726. SECURING ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs and the Committee on
                    Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity''
            means an entity identified pursuant to section 9(a) of
            Executive Order No. 13636 of February 12, 2013 (78 Fed.
            Reg. 11742), relating to identification of critical
            infrastructure where a cybersecurity incident could
            reasonably result in catastrophic regional or national
            effects on public health or safety, economic security,
            or national security.
                (3) Exploit.--The term ``exploit'' means a software
            tool designed to take advantage of a security
            vulnerability.
                (4) Industrial control system.--The term
            ``industrial control system'' means an operational
            technology used to measure, control, or manage
            industrial functions, and includes supervisory control
            and data acquisition systems, distributed control
            systems, and programmable logic or embedded
            controllers.
                (5) National laboratory.--The term ``National
            Laboratory'' has the meaning given the term in section
            2 of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
                (6) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the pilot
            program established under subsection (b).
                (7) Secretary.--Except as otherwise specifically
            provided, the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of
            Energy.
                (8) Security vulnerability.--The term ``security
            vulnerability'' means any attribute of hardware,
            software, process, or procedure that could enable or
            facilitate the defeat of a security control.
        (b) Pilot Program for Securing Energy Infrastructure.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary shall establish a 2-year control systems
    implementation pilot program within the National Laboratories
    for the purposes of--
                (1) partnering with covered entities in the energy
            sector (including critical component manufacturers in
            the supply chain) that voluntarily participate in the
            Program to identify new classes of security
            vulnerabilities of the covered entities; and
                (2) evaluating technology and standards, in
            partnership with covered entities, to isolate and
            defend industrial control systems of covered entities
            from security vulnerabilities and exploits in the most
            critical systems of the covered entities, including--
                        (A) analog and nondigital control systems;
                        (B) purpose-built control systems; and
                        (C) physical controls.
        (c) Working Group To Evaluate Program Standards and Develop
    Strategy.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a
            working group--
                        (A) to evaluate the technology and
                    standards used in the Program under subsection
                    (b)(2); and
                        (B) to develop a national cyber-informed
                    engineering strategy to isolate and defend
                    covered entities from security vulnerabilities
                    and exploits in the most critical systems of
                    the covered entities.
                (2) Membership.--The working group established
            under paragraph (1) shall be composed of not fewer than
            10 members, to be appointed by the Secretary, at least
            1 member of which shall represent each of the
            following:
                        (A) The Department of Energy.
                        (B) The energy industry, including electric
                    utilities and manufacturers recommended by the
                    Energy Sector coordinating councils.
                        (C)(i) The Department of Homeland Security;
                    or
                        (ii) the Industrial Control Systems Cyber
                    Emergency Response Team.
                        (D) The North American Electric Reliability
                    Corporation.
                        (E) The Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                        (F)(i) The Office of the Director of
                    National Intelligence; or
                        (ii) the intelligence community (as defined
                    in section 3 of the National Security Act of
                    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)).
                        (G)(i) The Department of Defense; or
                        (ii) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                    Homeland Security and America's Security
                    Affairs.
                        (H) A State or regional energy agency.
                        (I) A national research body or academic
                    institution.
                        (J) The National Laboratories.
        (d) Reports on the Program.--
                (1) Interim report.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date on which funds are first disbursed under the
            Program, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees an interim report that--
                        (A) describes the results of the Program;
                        (B) includes an analysis of the feasibility
                    of each method studied under the Program; and
                        (C) describes the results of the
                    evaluations conducted by the working group
                    established under subsection (c)(1).
                (2) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the
            date on which funds are first disbursed under the
            Program, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a final report that--
                        (A) describes the results of the Program;
                        (B) includes an analysis of the feasibility
                    of each method studied under the Program; and
                        (C) describes the results of the
                    evaluations conducted by the working group
                    established under subsection (c)(1).
        (e) Exemption From Disclosure.--Information shared by or
    with the Federal Government or a State, Tribal, or local
    government under this section--
                (1) shall be deemed to be voluntarily shared
            information;
                (2) shall be exempt from disclosure under section
            552 of title 5, United States Code, or any provision of
            any State, Tribal, or local freedom of information law,
            open government law, open meetings law, open records
            law, sunshine law, or similar law requiring the
            disclosure of information or records; and
                (3) shall be withheld from the public, without
            discretion, under section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United
            States Code, and any provision of any State, Tribal, or
            local law requiring the disclosure of information or
            records.
        (f) Protection From Liability.--
                (1) In general.--A cause of action against a
            covered entity for engaging in the voluntary activities
            authorized under subsection (b)--
                        (A) shall not lie or be maintained in any
                    court; and
                        (B) shall be promptly dismissed by the
                    applicable court.
                (2) Voluntary activities.--Nothing in this section
            subjects any covered entity to liability for not
            engaging in the voluntary activities authorized under
            subsection (b).
        (g) No New Regulatory Authority for Federal Agencies.--
    Nothing in this section authorizes the Secretary or the head of
    any other department or agency of the Federal Government to
    issue new regulations.
        (h) Authorization of Appropriations.--
                (1) Pilot program.--There is authorized to be
            appropriated $10,000,000 to carry out subsection (b).
                (2) Working group and report.--There is authorized
            to be appropriated $1,500,000 to carry out subsections
            (c) and (d).
                (3) Availability.--Amounts made available under
            paragraphs (1) and (2) shall remain available until
            expended.

     SUBDIVISION 2--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018 AND
                                      2019

    SEC. 6100. TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        The table of contents for this subdivision is as follows:

    Sec. 6100. Table of contents.

                       TITLE LXI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 6101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6102. Intelligence Community Management Account.

    TITLE LXII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 6201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 6202. Computation of annuities for employees of the Central
              Intelligence Agency.

               TITLE LXIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    Sec. 6301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 6302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
              law.
    Sec. 6303. Modification of special pay authority for science,
              technology, engineering, or mathematics positions and addition
              of special pay authority for cyber positions.
    Sec. 6304. Modification of appointment of Chief Information Officer of
              the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6305. Director of National Intelligence review of placement of
              positions within the intelligence community on the Executive
              Schedule.
    Sec. 6306. Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk Management Task
              Force.
    Sec. 6307. Consideration of adversarial telecommunications and
              cybersecurity infrastructure when sharing intelligence with
              foreign governments and entities.
    Sec. 6308. Cyber protection support for the personnel of the
              intelligence community in positions highly vulnerable to cyber
              attack.
    Sec. 6309. Elimination of sunset of authority relating to management of
              supply-chain risk.
    Sec. 6310. Limitations on determinations regarding certain security
              classifications.
    Sec. 6311. Joint Intelligence Community Council.
    Sec. 6312. Intelligence community information technology environment.
    Sec. 6313. Report on development of secure mobile voice solution for
              intelligence community.
    Sec. 6314. Policy on minimum insider threat standards.
    Sec. 6315. Submission of intelligence community policies.
    Sec. 6316. Expansion of intelligence community recruitment efforts.

     TITLE LXIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

           Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 6401. Authority for protection of current and former employees of
              the Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 6402. Designation of the program manager-information-sharing
              environment.
    Sec. 6403. Technical modification to the executive schedule.
    Sec. 6404. Chief Financial Officer of the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 6405. Chief Information Officer of the Intelligence Community.

                     Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 6411. Central Intelligence Agency subsistence for personnel
              assigned to austere locations.
    Sec. 6412. Special rules for certain monthly workers' compensation
              payments and other payments for Central Intelligence Agency
              personnel.
    Sec. 6413. Expansion of security protective service jurisdiction of the
              Central Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 6414. Repeal of foreign language proficiency requirement for
              certain senior level positions in the Central Intelligence
              Agency.

    Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of Department
                                    of Energy

    Sec. 6421. Consolidation of Department of Energy Offices of Intelligence
              and Counterintelligence.
    Sec. 6422. Repeal of Department of Energy Intelligence Executive
              Committee and budget reporting requirement.

                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    Sec. 6431. Plan for designation of counterintelligence component of
              Defense Security Service as an element of intelligence
              community.
    Sec. 6432. Notice not required for private entities.
    Sec. 6433. Establishment of advisory board for National Reconnaissance
              Office.
    Sec. 6434. Collocation of certain Department of Homeland Security
              personnel at field locations.

                           TITLE LXV--ELECTION MATTERS

    Sec. 6501. Report on cyber attacks by foreign governments against United
              States election infrastructure.
    Sec. 6502. Review of intelligence community's posture to collect against
              and analyze Russian efforts to influence the Presidential
              election.
    Sec. 6503. Assessment of foreign intelligence threats to Federal
              elections.
    Sec. 6504. Strategy for countering Russian cyber threats to United
              States elections.
    Sec. 6505. Assessment of significant Russian influence campaigns
              directed at foreign elections and referenda.
    Sec. 6506. Information sharing with State election officials.
    Sec. 6507. Notification of significant foreign cyber intrusions and
              active measures campaigns directed at elections for Federal
              offices.
    Sec. 6508. Designation of counterintelligence officer to lead election
              security matters.

                         TITLE LXVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 6601. Definitions.
    Sec. 6602. Reports and plans relating to security clearances and
              background investigations.
    Sec. 6603. Improving the process for security clearances.
    Sec. 6604. Goals for promptness of determinations regarding security
              clearances.
    Sec. 6605. Security Executive Agent.
    Sec. 6606. Report on unified, simplified, Governmentwide standards for
              positions of trust and security clearances.
    Sec. 6607. Report on clearance in person concept.
    Sec. 6608. Reports on reciprocity for security clearances inside of
              departments and agencies.
    Sec. 6609. Intelligence community reports on security clearances.
    Sec. 6610. Periodic report on positions in the intelligence community
              that can be conducted without access to classified
              information, networks, or facilities.
    Sec. 6611. Information-sharing program for positions of trust and
              security clearances.
    Sec. 6612. Report on protections for confidentiality of whistleblower-
              related communications.
    Sec. 6613. Reports on costs of security clearance background
              investigations.

                     TITLE LXVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

         Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    Sec. 6701. Limitation relating to establishment or support of
              cybersecurity unit with the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 6702. Assessment of threat finance relating to Russia.
    Sec. 6703. Notification of an active measures campaign.
    Sec. 6704. Notification of travel by accredited diplomatic and consular
              personnel of the Russian Federation in the United States.
    Sec. 6705. Report and annual briefing on Iranian expenditures supporting
              foreign military and terrorist activities.
    Sec. 6706. Expansion of scope of committee to counter active measures.

                               Subtitle B--Reports

    Sec. 6711. Technical correction to Inspector General study.
    Sec. 6712. Reports on authorities of the Chief Intelligence Officer of
              the Department of Homeland Security.
    Sec. 6713. Review of intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 6714. Report on role of Director of National Intelligence with
              respect to certain foreign investments.
    Sec. 6715. Report on surveillance by foreign governments against United
              States telecommunications networks.
    Sec. 6716. Biennial report on foreign investment risks.
    Sec. 6717. Modification of certain reporting requirement on travel of
              foreign diplomats.
    Sec. 6718. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
              disclosures of classified information.
    Sec. 6719. Congressional notification of designation of covered
              intelligence officer as persona non grata.
    Sec. 6720. Reports on intelligence community participation in
              vulnerabilities equities process of Federal Government.
    Sec. 6721. Inspectors General reports on classification.
    Sec. 6722. Reports and briefings on national security effects of global
              water insecurity and emerging infectious disease and
              pandemics.
    Sec. 6723. Annual report on memoranda of understanding between elements
              of intelligence community and other entities of the United
              States Government regarding significant operational activities
              or policy.
    Sec. 6724. Study on the feasibility of encrypting unclassified wireline
              and wireless telephone calls.
    Sec. 6725. Reports on intelligence community loan repayment and related
              programs.
    Sec. 6726. Repeal of certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 6727. Inspector General of the Intelligence Community report on
              senior executives of the Office of the Director of National
              Intelligence.
    Sec. 6728. Briefing on Federal Bureau of Investigation offering
              permanent residence to sources and cooperators.
    Sec. 6729. Intelligence assessment of North Korea revenue sources.
    Sec. 6730. Report on possible exploitation of virtual currencies by
              terrorist actors.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 6741. Public Interest Declassification Board.
    Sec. 6742. Technical and clerical amendments to the National Security
              Act of 1947.
    Sec. 6743. Bug bounty programs.
    Sec. 6744. Technical amendments related to the Department of Energy.
    Sec. 6745. Sense of Congress on notification of certain disclosures of
              classified information.
    Sec. 6746. Sense of Congress on consideration of espionage activities
              when considering whether or not to provide visas to foreign
              individuals to be accredited to a United Nations mission in
              the United States.
    Sec. 6747. Sense of Congress on WikiLeaks.

                       TITLE LXI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    SEC. 6101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Fiscal Year 2019.--Funds that were appropriated for
    fiscal year 2019 for the conduct of the intelligence and
    intelligence-related activities of the following elements of
    the United States Government are hereby authorized:
                (1) The Office of the Director of National
            Intelligence.
                (2) The Central Intelligence Agency.
                (3) The Department of Defense.
                (4) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
                (5) The National Security Agency.
                (6) The Department of the Army, the Department of
            the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force.
                (7) The Coast Guard.
                (8) The Department of State.
                (9) The Department of the Treasury.
                (10) The Department of Energy.
                (11) The Department of Justice.
                (12) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                (13) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
                (14) The National Reconnaissance Office.
                (15) The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
                (16) The Department of Homeland Security.
        (b) Fiscal Year 2018.--Funds that were appropriated for
    fiscal year 2018 for the conduct of the intelligence and
    intelligence-related activities of the elements of the United
    States set forth in subsection (a) are hereby authorized.

    SEC. 6102. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

        The amounts that were appropriated for the Intelligence
    Community Management Account of the Director of National
    Intelligence for fiscal years 2018 and 2019 are hereby
    authorized.

       TITLE LXII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY
                                     SYSTEM

    SEC. 6201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        The amounts that were appropriated for the Central
    Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability Fund for fiscal
    years 2018 and 2019 are hereby authorized.

    SEC. 6202. COMPUTATION OF ANNUITIES FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE CENTRAL
                        INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        (a) Computation of Annuities.--
                (1) In general.--Section 221 of the Central
            Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2031) is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3)(B), by striking
                    the period at the end and inserting ``, as
                    determined by using the annual rate of basic
                    pay that would be payable for full-time service
                    in that position.'';
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1)(C)(i), by striking
                    ``12-month'' and inserting ``2-year'';
                        (C) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``one
                    year'' and inserting ``two years'';
                        (D) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``one
                    year'' each place such term appears and
                    inserting ``two years'';
                        (E) by redesignating subsections (h), (i),
                    (j), (k), and (l) as subsections (i), (j), (k),
                    (l), and (m), respectively; and
                        (F) by inserting after subsection (g) the
                    following:
        ``(h) Conditional Election of Insurable Interest Survivor
    Annuity by Participants Married at the Time of Retirement.--
                ``(1)  Authority to make designation.--Subject to
            the rights of former spouses under subsection (b) and
            section 222, at the time of retirement a married
            participant found by the Director to be in good health
            may elect to receive an annuity reduced in accordance
            with subsection (f)(1)(B) and designate in writing an
            individual having an insurable interest in the
            participant to receive an annuity under the system
            after the participant's death, except that any such
            election to provide an insurable interest survivor
            annuity to the participant's spouse shall only be
            effective if the participant's spouse waives the
            spousal right to a survivor annuity under this Act. The
            amount of the annuity shall be equal to 55 percent of
            the participant's reduced annuity.
                ``(2) Reduction in participant's annuity.--The
            annuity payable to the participant making such election
            shall be reduced by 10 percent of an annuity computed
            under subsection (a) and by an additional 5 percent for
            each full 5 years the designated individual is younger
            than the participant. The total reduction under this
            subparagraph may not exceed 40 percent.
                ``(3) Commencement of survivor annuity.--The
            annuity payable to the designated individual shall
            begin on the day after the retired participant dies and
            terminate on the last day of the month before the
            designated individual dies.
                ``(4) Recomputation of participant's annuity on
            death of designated individual.--An annuity that is
            reduced under this subsection shall, effective the
            first day of the month following the death of the
            designated individual, be recomputed and paid as if the
            annuity had not been so reduced.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Central intelligence agency retirement
                    act.--The Central Intelligence Agency
                    Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2001 et seq.) is
                    amended--
                                (i) in section 232(b)(1) (50 U.S.C.
                            2052(b)(1)), by striking ``221(h),''
                            and inserting ``221(i),''; and
                                (ii) in section 252(h)(4) (50
                            U.S.C. 2082(h)(4)), by striking
                            ``221(k)'' and inserting ``221(l)''.
                        (B) Central intelligence agency act of
                    1949.--Subsection (a) of section 14 of the
                    Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50
                    U.S.C. 3514(a)) is amended by striking
                    ``221(h)(2), 221(i), 221(l),'' and inserting
                    ``221(i)(2), 221(j), 221(m),''.
        (b) Annuities for Former Spouses.--Subparagraph (B) of
    section 222(b)(5) of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement
    Act (50 U.S.C. 2032(b)(5)(B)) is amended by striking ``one
    year'' and inserting ``two years''.
        (c) Prior Service Credit.--Subparagraph (A) of section
    252(b)(3) of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50
    U.S.C. 2082(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``October 1,
    1990'' both places that term appears and inserting ``March 31,
    1991''.
        (d) Reemployment Compensation.--Section 273 of the Central
    Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2113) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as
            subsections (c) and (d), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the
            following:
        ``(b) Part-Time Reemployed Annuitants.--The Director shall
    have the authority to reemploy an annuitant on a part-time
    basis in accordance with section 8344(l) of title 5, United
    States Code.''.
        (e) Effective Date and Application.--The amendments made by
    subsection (a)(1)(A) and subsection (c) shall take effect as if
    enacted on October 28, 2009, and shall apply to computations or
    participants, respectively, as of such date.

              TITLE LXIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    SEC. 6301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

        The authorization of appropriations by this subdivision
    shall not be deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of
    any intelligence activity which is not otherwise authorized by
    the Constitution or the laws of the United States.

    SEC. 6302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY
                        LAW.

        Appropriations authorized by this subdivision for salary,
    pay, retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may
    be increased by such additional or supplemental amounts as may
    be necessary for increases in such compensation or benefits
    authorized by law.

    SEC. 6303. MODIFICATION OF SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITY FOR SCIENCE,
                        TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, OR MATHEMATICS POSITIONS
                        AND ADDITION OF SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITY FOR CYBER
                        POSITIONS.

        Section 113B of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3049a) is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a) Special Rates of Pay for Positions Requiring
    Expertise in Science, Technology, Engineering, or
    Mathematics.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding part III of
            title 5, United States Code, the head of each element
            of the intelligence community may, for one or more
            categories of positions in such element that require
            expertise in science, technology, engineering, or
            mathematics--
                        ``(A) establish higher minimum rates of
                    pay; and
                        ``(B) make corresponding increases in all
                    rates of pay of the pay range for each grade or
                    level, subject to subsection (b) or (c), as
                    applicable.
                ``(2) Treatment.--The special rate supplements
            resulting from the establishment of higher rates under
            paragraph (1) shall be basic pay for the same or
            similar purposes as those specified in section 5305(j)
            of title 5, United States Code.'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b) through (f) as
            subsections (c) through (g), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the
            following:
        ``(b) Special Rates of Pay for Cyber Positions.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (c),
            the Director of the National Security Agency may
            establish a special rate of pay--
                        ``(A) not to exceed the rate of basic pay
                    payable for level II of the Executive Schedule
                    under section 5313 of title 5, United States
                    Code, if the Director certifies to the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, in
                    consultation with the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Personnel and Readiness, that the
                    rate of pay is for positions that perform
                    functions that execute the cyber mission of the
                    Agency; or
                        ``(B) not to exceed the rate of basic pay
                    payable for the Vice President of the United
                    States under section 104 of title 3, United
                    States Code, if the Director certifies to the
                    Secretary of Defense, by name, individuals that
                    have advanced skills and competencies and that
                    perform critical functions that execute the
                    cyber mission of the Agency.
                ``(2) Pay limitation.--Employees receiving a
            special rate under paragraph (1) shall be subject to an
            aggregate pay limitation that parallels the limitation
            established in section 5307 of title 5, United States
            Code, except that--
                        ``(A) any allowance, differential, bonus,
                    award, or other similar cash payment in
                    addition to basic pay that is authorized under
                    title 10, United States Code, (or any other
                    applicable law in addition to title 5 of such
                    Code, excluding the Fair Labor Standards Act of
                    1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.)) shall also be
                    counted as part of aggregate compensation; and
                        ``(B) aggregate compensation may not exceed
                    the rate established for the Vice President of
                    the United States under section 104 of title 3,
                    United States Code.
                ``(3) Limitation on number of recipients.--The
            number of individuals who receive basic pay established
            under paragraph (1)(B) may not exceed 100 at any time.
                ``(4) Limitation on use as comparative reference.--
            Notwithstanding any other provision of law, special
            rates of pay and the limitation established under
            paragraph (1)(B) may not be used as comparative
            references for the purpose of fixing the rates of basic
            pay or maximum pay limitations of qualified positions
            under section 1599f of title 10, United States Code, or
            section 226 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
            U.S.C. 147).'';
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by striking ``A minimum'' and inserting ``Except
            as provided in subsection (b), a minimum'';
                (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2), by inserting ``or (b)'' after ``by subsection
            (a)''; and
                (6) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph
            (2)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not
                    later than 90 days after the date of the
                    enactment of the Intelligence Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2017'' and inserting ``Not
                    later than 90 days after the date of the
                    enactment of the Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew
                    Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Years 2018 and 2019''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``or
                    (b)'' after ``subsection (a)''.

    SEC. 6304. MODIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF
                        THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103G(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3032(a)) is amended by striking ``President'' and
    inserting ``Director''.

    SEC. 6305. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE REVIEW OF PLACEMENT OF
                        POSITIONS WITHIN THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY ON THE
                        EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE.

        (a) Review.--The Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Director of the Office of Personnel
    Management, shall conduct a review of positions within the
    intelligence community regarding the placement of such
    positions on the Executive Schedule under subchapter II of
    chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code. In carrying out such
    review, the Director of National Intelligence, in coordination
    with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall
    determine--
                (1) the standards under which such review will be
            conducted;
                (2) which positions should or should not be on the
            Executive Schedule; and
                (3) for those positions that should be on the
            Executive Schedule, the level of the Executive Schedule
            at which such positions should be placed.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which
    the review under subsection (a) is completed, the Director of
    National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees, the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on
    Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives an
    unredacted report describing the standards by which the review
    was conducted and the outcome of the review.

    SEC. 6306. SUPPLY CHAIN AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE RISK MANAGEMENT TASK
                        FORCE.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
            of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Homeland Security, and the Committee on Oversight
            and Reform of the House of Representatives.
        (b) Requirement to Establish.--The Director of National
    Intelligence shall establish a Supply Chain and
    Counterintelligence Risk Management Task Force to standardize
    information sharing between the intelligence community and the
    acquisition community of the United States Government with
    respect to the supply chain and counterintelligence risks.
        (c) Members.--The Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk
    Management Task Force established under subsection (b) shall be
    composed of--
                (1) a representative of the Defense Security
            Service of the Department of Defense;
                (2) a representative of the General Services
            Administration;
                (3) a representative of the Office of Federal
            Procurement Policy of the Office of Management and
            Budget;
                (4) a representative of the Department of Homeland
            Security;
                (5) a representative of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation;
                (6) the Director of the National
            Counterintelligence and Security Center; and
                (7) any other members the Director of National
            Intelligence determines appropriate.
        (d) Security Clearances.--Each member of the Supply Chain
    and Counterintelligence Risk Management Task Force established
    under subsection (b) shall have a security clearance at the top
    secret level and be able to access sensitive compartmented
    information.
        (e) Annual Report.--The Supply Chain and
    Counterintelligence Risk Management Task Force established
    under subsection (b) shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees an annual report that describes the
    activities of the Task Force during the previous year,
    including identification of the supply chain, cybersecurity,
    and counterintelligence risks shared with the acquisition
    community of the United States Government by the intelligence
    community.

    SEC. 6307. CONSIDERATION OF ADVERSARIAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND
                        CYBERSECURITY INFRASTRUCTURE WHEN SHARING
                        INTELLIGENCE WITH FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AND ENTITIES.

        Whenever the head of an element of the intelligence
    community enters into an intelligence-sharing agreement with a
    foreign government or any other foreign entity, the head of the
    element shall consider the pervasiveness of telecommunications
    and cybersecurity infrastructure, equipment, and services
    provided by adversaries of the United States, particularly
    China and Russia, or entities of such adversaries in the
    country or region of the foreign government or other foreign
    entity entering into the agreement.

    SEC. 6308. CYBER PROTECTION SUPPORT FOR THE PERSONNEL OF THE
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN POSITIONS HIGHLY
                        VULNERABLE TO CYBER ATTACK.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Personal accounts.--The term ``personal
            accounts'' means accounts for online and
            telecommunications services, including telephone,
            residential internet access, email, text and multimedia
            messaging, cloud computing, social media, health care,
            and financial services, used by personnel of the
            intelligence community outside of the scope of their
            employment with elements of the intelligence community.
                (2) Personal technology devices.--The term
            ``personal technology devices'' means technology
            devices used by personnel of the intelligence community
            outside of the scope of their employment with elements
            of the intelligence community, including networks to
            which such devices connect.
        (b) Authority To Provide Cyber Protection Support.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to a determination by the
            Director of National Intelligence, the Director may
            provide cyber protection support for the personal
            technology devices and personal accounts of the
            personnel described in paragraph (2).
                (2) At-risk personnel.--The personnel described in
            this paragraph are personnel of the intelligence
            community--
                        (A) who the Director determines to be
                    highly vulnerable to cyber attacks and hostile
                    information collection activities because of
                    the positions occupied by such personnel in the
                    intelligence community; and
                        (B) whose personal technology devices or
                    personal accounts are highly vulnerable to
                    cyber attacks and hostile information
                    collection activities.
        (c) Nature of Cyber Protection Support.--Subject to the
    availability of resources, the cyber protection support
    provided to personnel under subsection (b) may include
    training, advice, assistance, and other services relating to
    cyber attacks and hostile information collection activities.
        (d) Limitation on Support.--Nothing in this section shall
    be construed--
                (1) to encourage personnel of the intelligence
            community to use personal technology devices for
            official business; or
                (2) to authorize cyber protection support for
            senior intelligence community personnel using personal
            devices, networks, and personal accounts in an official
            capacity.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report on the provision
    of cyber protection support under subsection (b). The report
    shall include--
                (1) a description of the methodology used to make
            the determination under subsection (b)(2); and
                (2) guidance for the use of cyber protection
            support and tracking of support requests for personnel
            receiving cyber protection support under subsection
            (b).

    SEC. 6309. ELIMINATION OF SUNSET OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO MANAGEMENT OF
                        SUPPLY-CHAIN RISK.

        Section 309 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-87; 50 U.S.C. 3329 note) is
    amended by striking subsection (g).

    SEC. 6310. LIMITATIONS ON DETERMINATIONS REGARDING CERTAIN SECURITY
                        CLASSIFICATIONS.

        (a) Prohibition.--An officer of an element of the
    intelligence community who has been nominated by the President
    for a position that requires the advice and consent of the
    Senate may not make a classification decision with respect to
    information related to such officer's nomination.
        (b) Classification Determinations.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), in a case in which an officer described in
            subsection (a) has been nominated as described in such
            subsection and classification authority rests with the
            officer or another officer who reports directly to such
            officer, a classification decision with respect to
            information relating to the officer shall be made by
            the Director of National Intelligence.
                (2) Nominations of director of national
            intelligence.--In a case described in paragraph (1) in
            which the officer nominated is the Director of National
            Intelligence, the classification decision shall be made
            by the Principal Deputy Director of National
            Intelligence.
        (c) Reports.--Whenever the Director or the Principal Deputy
    Director makes a decision under subsection (b), the Director or
    the Principal Deputy Director, as the case may be, shall submit
    to the congressional intelligence committees a report detailing
    the reasons for the decision.

    SEC. 6311. JOINT INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY COUNCIL.

        (a) Meetings.--Section 101A(d) of the National Security Act
    of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3022(d)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``regular''; and
                (2) by inserting ``as the Director considers
            appropriate'' after ``Council''.
        (b) Report on Function and Utility of the Joint
    Intelligence Community Council.--
                (1) In general.--No later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence, in coordination with the
            Executive Office of the President and members of the
            Joint Intelligence Community Council, shall submit to
            the congressional intelligence committees a report on
            the function and utility of the Joint Intelligence
            Community Council.
                (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The number of physical or virtual
                    meetings held by the Council per year since the
                    Council's inception.
                        (B) A description of the effect and
                    accomplishments of the Council.
                        (C) An explanation of the unique role of
                    the Council relative to other entities,
                    including with respect to the National Security
                    Council and the Executive Committee of the
                    intelligence community.
                        (D) Recommendations for the future role and
                    operation of the Council.
                        (E) Such other matters relating to the
                    function and utility of the Council as the
                    Director considers appropriate.
                (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.

    SEC. 6312. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Core service.--The term ``core service'' means
            a capability that is available to multiple elements of
            the intelligence community and required for consistent
            operation of the intelligence community information
            technology environment.
                (2) Intelligence community information technology
            environment.--The term ``intelligence community
            information technology environment'' means all of the
            information technology services across the intelligence
            community, including the data sharing and protection
            environment across multiple classification domains.
        (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--
                (1) Director of national intelligence.--The
            Director of National Intelligence shall be responsible
            for coordinating the performance by elements of the
            intelligence community of the intelligence community
            information technology environment, including each of
            the following:
                        (A) Ensuring compliance with all applicable
                    environment rules and regulations of such
                    environment.
                        (B) Ensuring measurable performance goals
                    exist for such environment.
                        (C) Documenting standards and practices of
                    such environment.
                        (D) Acting as an arbiter among elements of
                    the intelligence community related to any
                    disagreements arising out of the implementation
                    of such environment.
                        (E) Delegating responsibilities to the
                    elements of the intelligence community and
                    carrying out such other responsibilities as are
                    necessary for the effective implementation of
                    such environment.
                (2) Core service providers.--Providers of core
            services shall be responsible for--
                        (A) providing core services, in
                    coordination with the Director of National
                    Intelligence; and
                        (B) providing the Director with information
                    requested and required to fulfill the
                    responsibilities of the Director under
                    paragraph (1).
                (3) Use of core services.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), each element of the
                    intelligence community shall use core services
                    when such services are available.
                        (B) Exception.--The Director of National
                    Intelligence may provide for a written
                    exception to the requirement under subparagraph
                    (A) if the Director determines there is a
                    compelling financial or mission need for such
                    exception.
        (c) Management Accountability.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
    National Intelligence shall designate and maintain one or more
    accountable executives of the intelligence community
    information technology environment to be responsible for--
                (1) management, financial control, and integration
            of such environment;
                (2) overseeing the performance of each core
            service, including establishing measurable service
            requirements and schedules;
                (3) to the degree feasible, ensuring testing of
            each core service of such environment, including
            testing by the intended users, to evaluate performance
            against measurable service requirements and to ensure
            the capability meets user requirements; and
                (4) coordinate transition or restructuring efforts
            of such environment, including phaseout of legacy
            systems.
        (d) Security Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall develop and maintain a security plan for the
    intelligence community information technology environment.
        (e) Long-Term Roadmap.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and during each of the
    second and fourth fiscal quarters thereafter, the Director of
    National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a long-term roadmap that shall include
    each of the following:
                (1) A description of the minimum required and
            desired core service requirements, including--
                        (A) key performance parameters; and
                        (B) an assessment of current, measured
                    performance.
                (2) Implementation milestones for the intelligence
            community information technology environment, including
            each of the following:
                        (A) A schedule for expected deliveries of
                    core service capabilities during each of the
                    following phases:
                                (i) Concept refinement and
                            technology maturity demonstration.
                                (ii) Development, integration, and
                            demonstration.
                                (iii) Production, deployment, and
                            sustainment.
                                (iv) System retirement.
                        (B) Dependencies of such core service
                    capabilities.
                        (C) Plans for the transition or
                    restructuring necessary to incorporate core
                    service capabilities.
                        (D) A description of any legacy systems and
                    discontinued capabilities to be phased out.
                (3) Such other matters as the Director determines
            appropriate.
        (f) Business Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, and during each of the second and
    fourth fiscal quarters thereafter, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a business plan that includes each of the following:
                (1) A systematic approach to identify core service
            funding requests for the intelligence community
            information technology environment within the proposed
            budget, including multiyear plans to implement the
            long-term roadmap required by subsection (e).
                (2) A uniform approach by which each element of the
            intelligence community shall identify the cost of
            legacy information technology or alternative
            capabilities where services of the intelligence
            community information technology environment will also
            be available.
                (3) A uniform effort by which each element of the
            intelligence community shall identify transition and
            restructuring costs for new, existing, and retiring
            services of the intelligence community information
            technology environment, as well as services of such
            environment that have changed designations as a core
            service.
        (g) Quarterly Presentations.--Beginning not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director
    of National Intelligence shall provide to the congressional
    intelligence committees quarterly updates regarding ongoing
    implementation of the intelligence community information
    technology environment as compared to the requirements in the
    most recently submitted security plan required by subsection
    (d), long-term roadmap required by subsection (e), and business
    plan required by subsection (f).
        (h) Additional Notifications.--The Director of National
    Intelligence shall provide timely notification to the
    congressional intelligence committees regarding any policy
    changes related to or affecting the intelligence community
    information technology environment, new initiatives or
    strategies related to or impacting such environment, and
    changes or deficiencies in the execution of the security plan
    required by subsection (d), long-term roadmap required by
    subsection (e), and business plan required by subsection (f).
        (i) Sunset.--The section shall have no effect on or after
    September 30, 2024.

    SEC. 6313. REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF SECURE MOBILE VOICE SOLUTION FOR
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency and the Director of the National Security
    Agency, shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a classified report on the feasibility,
    desirability, cost, and required schedule associated with the
    implementation of a secure mobile voice solution for the
    intelligence community.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
                (1) The benefits and disadvantages of a secure
            mobile voice solution.
                (2) Whether the intelligence community could
            leverage commercially available technology for
            classified voice communications that operates on
            commercial mobile networks in a secure manner and
            identifying the accompanying security risks to such
            networks.
                (3) A description of any policies or community
            guidance that would be necessary to govern the
            potential solution, such as a process for determining
            the appropriate use of a secure mobile telephone and
            any limitations associated with such use.

    SEC. 6314. POLICY ON MINIMUM INSIDER THREAT STANDARDS.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall establish a policy for minimum insider
    threat standards that is consistent with the National Insider
    Threat Policy and Minimum Standards for Executive Branch
    Insider Threat Programs.
        (b) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the head of each element of the
    intelligence community shall implement the policy established
    under subsection (a).

    SEC. 6315. SUBMISSION OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY POLICIES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Electronic repository.--The term ``electronic
            repository'' means the electronic distribution
            mechanism, in use as of the date of the enactment of
            this Act, or any successor electronic distribution
            mechanism, by which the Director of National
            Intelligence submits to the congressional intelligence
            committees information.
                (2) Policy.--The term ``policy'', with respect to
            the intelligence community, includes unclassified or
            classified--
                        (A) directives, policy guidance, and policy
                    memoranda of the intelligence community;
                        (B) executive correspondence of the
                    Director of National Intelligence; and
                        (C) any equivalent successor policy
                    instruments.
        (b) Submission of Policies.--
                (1) Current policy.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees using the electronic repository
            all nonpublicly available policies issued by the
            Director of National Intelligence for the intelligence
            community that are in effect as of the date of the
            submission.
                (2) Continuous updates.--Not later than 15 days
            after the date on which the Director of National
            Intelligence issues, modifies, or rescinds a policy of
            the intelligence community, the Director shall--
                        (A) notify the congressional intelligence
                    committees of such addition, modification, or
                    removal; and
                        (B) update the electronic repository with
                    respect to such addition, modification, or
                    removal.

    SEC. 6316. EXPANSION OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY RECRUITMENT EFFORTS.

        In order to further increase the diversity of the
    intelligence community workforce, not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in consultation with heads of elements of the
    Intelligence Community, shall create, implement, and submit to
    the congressional intelligence committees a written plan to
    ensure that rural and underrepresented regions are more fully
    and consistently represented in such elements' employment
    recruitment efforts. Upon receipt of the plan, the
    congressional committees shall have 60 days to submit comments
    to the Director of National Intelligence before such plan shall
    be implemented.

     TITLE LXIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

          Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    SEC. 6401. AUTHORITY FOR PROTECTION OF CURRENT AND FORMER EMPLOYEES OF
                        THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL
                        INTELLIGENCE.

        Section 5(a)(4) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of
    1949 (50 U.S.C. 3506(a)(4)) is amended by striking ``such
    personnel of the Office of the Director of National
    Intelligence as the Director of National Intelligence may
    designate;'' and inserting ``current and former personnel of
    the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and their
    immediate families as the Director of National Intelligence may
    designate;''.

    SEC. 6402. DESIGNATION OF THE PROGRAM MANAGER-INFORMATION-SHARING
                        ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Information-sharing Environment.--Section 1016(b) of
    the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6
    U.S.C. 485(b)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``President'' and
            inserting ``Director of National Intelligence''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``President''
            both places that term appears and inserting ``Director
            of National Intelligence''.
        (b) Program Manager.--Section 1016(f)(1) of the
    Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6
    U.S.C. 485(f)(1)) is amended by striking ``The individual
    designated as the program manager shall serve as program
    manager until removed from service or replaced by the President
    (at the President's sole discretion).'' and inserting
    ``Beginning on the date of the enactment of the Damon Paul
    Nelson and Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Years 2018, 2019 and 2020, each individual
    designated as the program manager shall be appointed by the
    Director of National Intelligence.''.

    SEC. 6403. TECHNICAL MODIFICATION TO THE EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE.

        Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
        ``Director of the National Counterintelligence and Security
    Center.''.

    SEC. 6404. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103I(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3034(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new sentence: ``The Chief Financial Officer shall report
    directly to the Director of National Intelligence.''.

    SEC. 6405. CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103G(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3032(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new sentence: ``The Chief Information Officer shall report
    directly to the Director of National Intelligence.''.

                    Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    SEC. 6411. CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY SUBSISTENCE FOR PERSONNEL
                        ASSIGNED TO AUSTERE LOCATIONS.

        Subsection (a) of section 5 of the Central Intelligence
    Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 3506) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(50 U.S.C. 403-
            4a).,'' and inserting ``(50 U.S.C. 403-4a),'';
                (2) in paragraph (6), by striking ``and'' at the
            end;
                (3) in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the
            end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(8) Upon the approval of the Director, provide,
            during any fiscal year, with or without reimbursement,
            subsistence to any personnel assigned to an overseas
            location designated by the Agency as an austere
            location.''.

    SEC. 6412. SPECIAL RULES FOR CERTAIN MONTHLY WORKERS' COMPENSATION
                        PAYMENTS AND OTHER PAYMENTS FOR CENTRAL
                        INTELLIGENCE AGENCY PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--The Central Intelligence Agency Act of
    1949 (50 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
    section 19 the following new section:

    ``SEC. 19A. SPECIAL RULES FOR CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS INJURED BY REASON OF
                        WAR, INSURGENCY, HOSTILE ACT, TERRORIST ACTIVITIES,
                        OR INCIDENTS DESIGNATED BY THE DIRECTOR.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered dependent.--The term `covered
            dependent' means a family member (as defined by the
            Director) of a covered employee who, on or after
            September 11, 2001--
                        ``(A) accompanies the covered employee to
                    an assigned duty station in a foreign country;
                    and
                        ``(B) becomes injured by reason of a
                    qualifying injury.
                ``(2) Covered employee.--The term `covered
            employee' means an officer or employee of the Central
            Intelligence Agency who, on or after September 11,
            2001, becomes injured by reason of a qualifying injury.
                ``(3) Covered individual.--The term `covered
            individual' means an individual who--
                        ``(A)(i) is detailed to the Central
                    Intelligence Agency from other agencies of the
                    United States Government or from the Armed
                    Forces; or
                        ``(ii) is affiliated with the Central
                    Intelligence Agency, as determined by the
                    Director; and
                        ``(B) who, on or after September 11, 2001,
                    becomes injured by reason of a qualifying
                    injury.
                ``(4) Qualifying injury.--The term `qualifying
            injury' means the following:
                        ``(A) With respect to a covered dependent,
                    an injury incurred--
                                ``(i) during a period in which the
                            covered dependent is accompanying the
                            covered employee to an assigned duty
                            station in a foreign country;
                                ``(ii) in connection with war,
                            insurgency, hostile act, terrorist
                            activity, or an incident designated for
                            purposes of this section by the
                            Director; and
                                ``(iii) that was not the result of
                            the willful misconduct of the covered
                            dependent.
                        ``(B) With respect to a covered employee or
                    a covered individual--
                                ``(i) an injury incurred--
                                        ``(I) during a period of
                                    assignment to a duty station in
                                    a foreign country;
                                        ``(II) in connection with
                                    war, insurgency, hostile act,
                                    or terrorist activity; and
                                        ``(III) that was not the
                                    result of the willful
                                    misconduct of the covered
                                    employee or the covered
                                    individual; or
                                ``(ii) an injury incurred--
                                        ``(I) in connection with an
                                    incident designated for
                                    purposes of this section by the
                                    Director; and
                                        ``(II) that was not the
                                    result of the willful
                                    misconduct of the covered
                                    employee or the covered
                                    individual.
        ``(b) Adjustment of Compensation for Certain Injuries.--
                ``(1) Increase.--The Director may increase the
            amount of monthly compensation paid to a covered
            employee under section 8105 of title 5, United States
            Code. Subject to paragraph (2), the Director may
            determine the amount of each such increase by taking
            into account--
                        ``(A) the severity of the qualifying
                    injury;
                        ``(B) the circumstances by which the
                    covered employee became injured; and
                        ``(C) the seniority of the covered
                    employee.
                ``(2) Maximum.--Notwithstanding chapter 81 of title
            5, United States Code, the total amount of monthly
            compensation increased under paragraph (1) may not
            exceed the monthly pay of the maximum rate of basic pay
            for GS-15 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of
            such title.
        ``(c) Costs for Treating Qualifying Injuries.--The Director
    may pay the costs of treating a qualifying injury of a covered
    employee, a covered individual, or a covered dependent, or may
    reimburse a covered employee, a covered individual, or a
    covered dependent for such costs, that are not otherwise
    covered by chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code, or other
    provision of Federal law.''.
        (b) Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency shall--
                (1) prescribe regulations ensuring the fair and
            equitable implementation of section 19A of the Central
            Intelligence Agency Act of 1949, as added by subsection
            (a); and
                (2) submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees such regulations.
        (c) Application.--Section 19A of the Central Intelligence
    Agency Act of 1949, as added by subsection (a), shall apply
    with respect to--
                (1) payments made to covered employees (as defined
            in such section) under section 8105 of title 5, United
            States Code, beginning on or after the date of the
            enactment of this Act; and
                (2) treatment described in subsection (b) of such
            section 19A occurring on or after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 6413. EXPANSION OF SECURITY PROTECTIVE SERVICE JURISDICTION OF THE
                        CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        Subsection (a)(1) of section 15 of the Central Intelligence
    Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 3515(a)(1)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``500 feet;''
            and inserting ``500 yards;''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``500 feet.''
            and inserting ``500 yards.''.

    SEC. 6414. REPEAL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY REQUIREMENT FOR
                        CERTAIN SENIOR LEVEL POSITIONS IN THE CENTRAL
                        INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        (a) Repeal of Foreign Language Proficiency Requirement.--
    Section 104A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3036) is amended by striking subsection (g).
        (b) Conforming Repeal of Report Requirement.--Section 611
    of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005
    (Public Law 108-487) is amended by striking subsection (c).

         Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of
                              Department of Energy

    SEC. 6421. CONSOLIDATION OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICES OF
                        INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 215 of the Department of Energy
    Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7144b) is amended to read as
    follows:

                ``OFFICE OF INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE

        ``Sec. 215.  (a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms
    `intelligence community' and `National Intelligence Program'
    have the meanings given such terms in section 3 of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
        ``(b) In General.--There is in the Department an Office of
    Intelligence and Counterintelligence. Such office shall be
    under the National Intelligence Program.
        ``(c) Director.--(1) The head of the Office shall be the
    Director of the Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence,
    who shall be an employee in the Senior Executive Service, the
    Senior Intelligence Service, the Senior National Intelligence
    Service, or any other Service that the Secretary, in
    coordination with the Director of National Intelligence,
    considers appropriate. The Director of the Office shall report
    directly to the Secretary.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall select an individual to serve as
    the Director from among individuals who have substantial
    expertise in matters relating to the intelligence community,
    including foreign intelligence and counterintelligence.
        ``(d) Duties.--(1) Subject to the authority, direction, and
    control of the Secretary, the Director shall perform such
    duties and exercise such powers as the Secretary may prescribe.
        ``(2) The Director shall be responsible for establishing
    policy for intelligence and counterintelligence programs and
    activities at the Department.''.
        (b) Conforming Repeal.--Section 216 of the Department of
    Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7144c) is hereby repealed.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the
    beginning of the Department of Energy Organization Act is
    amended by striking the items relating to sections 215 and 216
    and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 215. Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence.''.

    SEC. 6422. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY INTELLIGENCE EXECUTIVE
                        COMMITTEE AND BUDGET REPORTING REQUIREMENT.

        Section 214 of the Department of Energy Organization Act
    (42 U.S.C. 7144a) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(a)''; and
                (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c).

                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    SEC. 6431. PLAN FOR DESIGNATION OF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE COMPONENT OF
                        DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE AS AN ELEMENT OF
                        INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Director of National Intelligence and Under
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence, in coordination with the
    Director of the National Counterintelligence and Security
    Center, shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees, the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, and
    the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives
    a plan to designate the counterintelligence component of the
    Defense Security Service of the Department of Defense as an
    element of the intelligence community by not later than January
    1, 2021. Such plan shall--
                (1) address the implications of such designation on
            the authorities, governance, personnel, resources,
            information technology, collection, analytic products,
            information sharing, and business processes of the
            Defense Security Service and the intelligence
            community; and
                (2) not address the personnel security functions of
            the Defense Security Service.

    SEC. 6432. NOTICE NOT REQUIRED FOR PRIVATE ENTITIES.

        Section 3553 of title 44, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (j) as subsection
            (k); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (i) the
            following:
        ``(j) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall
    be construed to require the Secretary to provide notice to any
    private entity before the Secretary issues a binding
    operational directive under subsection (b)(2).''.

    SEC. 6433. ESTABLISHMENT OF ADVISORY BOARD FOR NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE
                        OFFICE.

        (a) Establishment.--Section 106A of the National Security
    Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041a) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Advisory Board.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the
            National Reconnaissance Office an advisory board (in
            this section referred to as the `Board').
                ``(2) Duties.--The Board shall--
                        ``(A) study matters relating to the mission
                    of the National Reconnaissance Office,
                    including with respect to promoting innovation,
                    competition, and resilience in space, overhead
                    reconnaissance, acquisition, and other matters;
                    and
                        ``(B) advise and report directly to the
                    Director with respect to such matters.
                ``(3) Members.--
                        ``(A) Number and appointment.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Board shall
                            be composed of five members appointed
                            by the Director from among individuals
                            with demonstrated academic, government,
                            business, or other expertise relevant
                            to the mission and functions of the
                            National Reconnaissance Office.
                                ``(ii) Notification.--Not later
                            than 30 days after the date on which
                            the Director appoints a member to the
                            Board, the Director shall notify the
                            congressional intelligence committees
                            and the congressional defense
                            committees (as defined in section
                            101(a) of title 10, United States Code)
                            of such appointment.
                        ``(B) Terms.--Each member shall be
                    appointed for a term of 2 years. Except as
                    provided by subparagraph (C), a member may not
                    serve more than three terms.
                        ``(C) Vacancy.--Any member appointed to
                    fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration
                    of the term for which the member's predecessor
                    was appointed shall be appointed only for the
                    remainder of that term. A member may serve
                    after the expiration of that member's term
                    until a successor has taken office.
                        ``(D) Chair.--The Board shall have a Chair,
                    who shall be appointed by the Director from
                    among the members.
                        ``(E) Travel expenses.--Each member shall
                    receive travel expenses, including per diem in
                    lieu of subsistence, in accordance with
                    applicable provisions under subchapter I of
                    chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code.
                        ``(F) Executive secretary.--The Director
                    may appoint an executive secretary, who shall
                    be an employee of the National Reconnaissance
                    Office, to support the Board.
                ``(4) Meetings.--The Board shall meet not less than
            quarterly, but may meet more frequently at the call of
            the Director.
                ``(5) Reports.--Not later than March 31 of each
            year, the Board shall submit to the Director and to the
            congressional intelligence committees a report on the
            activities and significant findings of the Board during
            the preceding year.
                ``(6) Nonapplicability of certain requirements.--
            The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.)
            shall not apply to the Board.
                ``(7) Termination.--The Board shall terminate on
            the date that is 3 years after the date of the first
            meeting of the Board.''.
        (b) Initial Appointments.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the
    National Reconnaissance Office shall appoint the initial five
    members to the advisory board under subsection (d) of section
    106A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041a), as
    added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 6434. COLLOCATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                        PERSONNEL AT FIELD LOCATIONS.

        (a) Identification of Opportunities for Collocation.--Not
    later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and
    Analysis shall identify, in consultation with the Commissioner
    of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the Administrator of the
    Transportation Security Administration, the Director of U.S.
    Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and the heads of such
    other elements of the Department of Homeland Security as the
    Under Secretary considers appropriate, opportunities for
    collocation of officers of the Office of Intelligence and
    Analysis in the field outside of the greater Washington,
    District of Columbia, area in order to support operational
    units from U.S. Customs and Border Protection, the
    Transportation Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and
    Customs Enforcement, and other elements of the Department of
    Homeland Security.
        (b) Plan for Collocation.--Not later than 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary
    shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
    report that includes a plan for collocation as described in
    subsection (a).

                          TITLE LXV--ELECTION MATTERS

    SEC. 6501. REPORT ON CYBER ATTACKS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AGAINST
                        UNITED STATES ELECTION INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives;
                        (D) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate; and
                        (E) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term
            ``congressional leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) State.--The term ``State'' means any State of
            the United States, the District of Columbia, the
            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory or
            possession of the United States.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Homeland
    Security for Intelligence and Analysis shall submit to
    congressional leadership and the appropriate congressional
    committees a report on cyber attacks and attempted cyber
    attacks by foreign governments on United States election
    infrastructure in States and localities in connection with the
    2016 Presidential election in the United States and such cyber
    attacks or attempted cyber attacks as the Under Secretary
    anticipates against such infrastructure. Such report shall
    identify the States and localities affected and shall include
    cyber attacks and attempted cyber attacks against voter
    registration databases, voting machines, voting-related
    computer networks, and the networks of Secretaries of State and
    other election officials of the various States.
        (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (b) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.

    SEC. 6502. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY'S POSTURE TO COLLECT
                        AGAINST AND ANALYZE RUSSIAN EFFORTS TO INFLUENCE
                        THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall--
                (1) complete an after action review of the posture
            of the intelligence community to collect against and
            analyze efforts of the Government of Russia to
            interfere in the 2016 Presidential election in the
            United States; and
                (2) submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a report on the findings of the Director
            with respect to such review.
        (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to the posture and efforts described in
    paragraph (1) of such subsection, the following:
                (1) An assessment of whether the resources of the
            intelligence community were properly aligned to detect
            and respond to the efforts described in subsection
            (a)(1).
                (2) An assessment of the information sharing that
            occurred within elements of the intelligence community.
                (3) An assessment of the information sharing that
            occurred between elements of the intelligence
            community.
                (4) An assessment of applicable authorities
            necessary to collect on any such efforts and any
            deficiencies in those authorities.
                (5) A review of the use of open source material to
            inform analysis and warning of such efforts.
                (6) A review of the use of alternative and
            predictive analysis.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection
    (a)(2) shall be submitted to the congressional intelligence
    committees in a classified form.

    SEC. 6503. ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE THREATS TO FEDERAL
                        ELECTIONS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term
            ``congressional leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) Security vulnerability.--The term ``security
            vulnerability'' has the meaning given such term in
            section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing
            Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501).
        (b) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Director of the Central Intelligence
    Agency, the Director of the National Security Agency, the
    Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Secretary
    of Homeland Security, and the heads of other relevant elements
    of the intelligence community, shall--
                (1) commence not later than 1 year before any
            regularly scheduled Federal election occurring after
            December 31, 2018, and complete not later than 180 days
            before such election, an assessment of security
            vulnerabilities of State election systems; and
                (2) not later than 180 days before any regularly
            scheduled Federal election occurring after December 31,
            2018, submit a report on such security vulnerabilities
            and an assessment of foreign intelligence threats to
            the election to--
                        (A) congressional leadership; and
                        (B) the appropriate congressional
                    committees.
        (c) Update.--Not later than 90 days before any regularly
    scheduled Federal election occurring after December 31, 2018,
    the Director of National Intelligence shall--
                (1) update the assessment of foreign intelligence
            threats to that election; and
                (2) submit the updated assessment to--
                        (A) congressional leadership; and
                        (B) the appropriate congressional
                    committees.

    SEC. 6504. STRATEGY FOR COUNTERING RUSSIAN CYBER THREATS TO UNITED
                        STATES ELECTIONS.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
            of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on Armed Services and the
            Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives.
                (4) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate.
                (5) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
            of Representatives.
        (b) Requirement for a Strategy.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
    National Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, the Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation, the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency,
    the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Defense, and the
    Secretary of the Treasury, shall develop a whole-of-government
    strategy for countering the threat of Russian cyber attacks and
    attempted cyber attacks against electoral systems and processes
    in the United States, including Federal, State, and local
    election systems, voter registration databases, voting
    tabulation equipment, and equipment and processes for the
    secure transmission of election results.
        (c) Elements of the Strategy.--The strategy required by
    subsection (b) shall include the following elements:
                (1) A whole-of-government approach to protecting
            United States electoral systems and processes that
            includes the agencies and departments indicated in
            subsection (b) as well as any other agencies and
            departments of the United States, as determined
            appropriate by the Director of National Intelligence
            and the Secretary of Homeland Security.
                (2) Input solicited from Secretaries of State of
            the various States and the chief election officials of
            the States.
                (3) Technical security measures, including
            auditable paper trails for voting machines, securing
            wireless and internet connections, and other technical
            safeguards.
                (4) Detection of cyber threats, including attacks
            and attempted attacks by Russian government or
            nongovernment cyber threat actors.
                (5) Improvements in the identification and
            attribution of Russian government or nongovernment
            cyber threat actors.
                (6) Deterrence, including actions and measures that
            could or should be undertaken against or communicated
            to the Government of Russia or other entities to deter
            attacks against, or interference with, United States
            election systems and processes.
                (7) Improvements in Federal Government
            communications with State and local election officials.
                (8) Public education and communication efforts.
                (9) Benchmarks and milestones to enable the
            measurement of concrete steps taken and progress made
            in the implementation of the strategy.
        (d) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
    jointly brief the appropriate congressional committees on the
    strategy developed under subsection (b).

    SEC. 6505. ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN INFLUENCE CAMPAIGNS
                        DIRECTED AT FOREIGN ELECTIONS AND REFERENDA.

        (a) Russian Influence Campaign Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``Russian influence campaign'' means any effort,
    covert or overt, and by any means, attributable to the Russian
    Federation directed at an election, referendum, or similar
    process in a country other than the Russian Federation or the
    United States.
        (b) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate a report containing an analytical assessment of the most
    significant Russian influence campaigns, if any, conducted
    during the 3-year period preceding the date of the enactment of
    this Act, as well as the most significant current or planned
    such Russian influence campaigns, if any. Such assessment shall
    include--
                (1) a summary of such significant Russian influence
            campaigns, including, at a minimum, the specific means
            by which such campaigns were conducted, are being
            conducted, or likely will be conducted, as appropriate,
            and the specific goal of each such campaign;
                (2) a summary of any defenses against or responses
            to such Russian influence campaigns by the foreign
            state holding the elections or referenda;
                (3) a summary of any relevant activities by
            elements of the intelligence community undertaken for
            the purpose of assisting the government of such foreign
            state in defending against or responding to such
            Russian influence campaigns; and
                (4) an assessment of the effectiveness of such
            defenses and responses described in paragraphs (2) and
            (3).
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) may be
    submitted in classified form, but if so submitted, shall
    contain an unclassified summary.

    SEC. 6506. INFORMATION SHARING WITH STATE ELECTION OFFICIALS.

        (a) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State''
    means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia,
    the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory or
    possession of the United States.
        (b) Security Clearances.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence shall support the Under Secretary
            of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis, and
            any other official of the Department of Homeland
            Security designated by the Secretary of Homeland
            Security, in sponsoring a security clearance up to the
            top secret level for each eligible chief election
            official of a State or the District of Columbia, and
            additional eligible designees of such election official
            as appropriate, at the time that such election official
            assumes such position.
                (2) Interim clearances.--Consistent with applicable
            policies and directives, the Director of National
            Intelligence may issue interim clearances, for a period
            to be determined by the Director, to a chief election
            official as described in paragraph (1) and up to one
            designee of such official under such paragraph.
        (c) Information Sharing.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall assist the Under Secretary of
            Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis and the
            Under Secretary responsible for overseeing critical
            infrastructure protection, cybersecurity, and other
            related programs of the Department (as specified in
            section 103(a)(1)(H) of the Homeland Security Act of
            2002 (6 U.S.C. 113(a)(1)(H))) with sharing any
            appropriate classified information related to threats
            to election systems and to the integrity of the
            election process with chief election officials and such
            designees who have received a security clearance under
            subsection (b).
                (2) Coordination.--The Under Secretary of Homeland
            Security for Intelligence and Analysis shall coordinate
            with the Director of National Intelligence and the
            Under Secretary responsible for overseeing critical
            infrastructure protection, cybersecurity, and other
            related programs of the Department (as specified in
            section 103(a)(1)(H) of the Homeland Security Act of
            2002 (6 U.S.C. 113(a)(1)(H))) to facilitate the sharing
            of information to the affected Secretaries of State or
            States.

    SEC. 6507. NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT FOREIGN CYBER INTRUSIONS AND
                        ACTIVE MEASURES CAMPAIGNS DIRECTED AT ELECTIONS FOR
                        FEDERAL OFFICES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Active measures campaign.--The term ``active
            measures campaign'' means a foreign semi-covert or
            covert intelligence operation.
                (2) Candidate, election, and political party.--The
            terms ``candidate'', ``election'', and ``political
            party'' have the meanings given those terms in section
            301 of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52
            U.S.C. 30101).
                (3) Congressional leadership.--The term
            ``congressional leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (4) Cyber intrusion.--The term ``cyber intrusion''
            means an electronic occurrence that actually or
            imminently jeopardizes, without lawful authority,
            electronic election infrastructure, or the integrity,
            confidentiality, or availability of information within
            such infrastructure.
                (5) Electronic election infrastructure.--The term
            ``electronic election infrastructure'' means an
            electronic information system of any of the following
            that is related to an election for Federal office:
                        (A) The Federal Government.
                        (B) A State or local government.
                        (C) A political party.
                        (D) The election campaign of a candidate.
                (6) Federal office.--The term ``Federal office''
            has the meaning given that term in section 301 of the
            Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C.
            30101).
                (7) High confidence.--The term ``high confidence'',
            with respect to a determination, means that the
            determination is based on high-quality information from
            multiple sources.
                (8) Moderate confidence.--The term ``moderate
            confidence'', with respect to a determination, means
            that a determination is credibly sourced and plausible
            but not of sufficient quality or corroborated
            sufficiently to warrant a higher level of confidence.
                (9) Other appropriate congressional committees.--
            The term ``other appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee
                    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,
                    and the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
        (b) Determinations of Significant Foreign Cyber Intrusions
    and Active Measures Campaigns.--The Director of National
    Intelligence, the Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation, and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
    jointly carry out subsection (c) if such Directors and the
    Secretary jointly determine--
                (1) that on or after the date of the enactment of
            this Act, a significant foreign cyber intrusion or
            active measures campaign intended to influence an
            upcoming election for any Federal office has occurred
            or is occurring; and
                (2) with moderate or high confidence, that such
            intrusion or campaign can be attributed to a foreign
            state or to a foreign nonstate person, group, or other
            entity.
        (c) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 14 days after
            making a determination under subsection (b), the
            Director of National Intelligence, the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Secretary of
            Homeland Security shall jointly provide a briefing to
            the congressional leadership, the congressional
            intelligence committees and, consistent with the
            protection of sources and methods, the other
            appropriate congressional committees. The briefing
            shall be classified and address, at a minimum, the
            following:
                        (A) A description of the significant
                    foreign cyber intrusion or active measures
                    campaign, as the case may be, covered by the
                    determination.
                        (B) An identification of the foreign state
                    or foreign nonstate person, group, or other
                    entity, to which such intrusion or campaign has
                    been attributed.
                        (C) The desirability and feasibility of the
                    public release of information about the cyber
                    intrusion or active measures campaign.
                        (D) Any other information such Directors
                    and the Secretary jointly determine
                    appropriate.
                (2) Electronic election infrastructure briefings.--
            With respect to a significant foreign cyber intrusion
            covered by a determination under subsection (b), the
            Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with
            the Director of National Intelligence and the Director
            of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall offer to
            the owner or operator of any electronic election
            infrastructure directly affected by such intrusion, a
            briefing on such intrusion, including steps that may be
            taken to mitigate such intrusion. Such briefing may be
            classified and made available only to individuals with
            appropriate security clearances.
                (3) Protection of sources and methods.--This
            subsection shall be carried out in a manner that is
            consistent with the protection of sources and methods.

    SEC. 6508. DESIGNATION OF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE OFFICER TO LEAD ELECTION
                        SECURITY MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence
    shall designate a national counterintelligence officer within
    the National Counterintelligence and Security Center to lead,
    manage, and coordinate counterintelligence matters relating to
    election security.
        (b) Additional Responsibilities.--The person designated
    under subsection (a) shall also lead, manage, and coordinate
    counterintelligence matters relating to risks posed by
    interference from foreign powers (as defined in section 101 of
    the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C.
    1801)) to the following:
                (1) The Federal Government election security supply
            chain.
                (2) Election voting systems and software.
                (3) Voter registration databases.
                (4) Critical infrastructure related to elections.
                (5) Such other Government goods and services as the
            Director of National Intelligence considers
            appropriate.

                        TITLE LXVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    SEC. 6601. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    Senate;
                        (D) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (E) the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    House of Representatives;
                        (F) the Committee on Appropriations of the
                    House of Representatives;
                        (G) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives; and
                        (H) the Committee on Oversight and Reform
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Appropriate industry partner.--The term
            ``appropriate industry partner'' means a contractor,
            licensee, or grantee (as defined in section 101(a) of
            Executive Order No. 12829 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note;
            relating to National Industrial Security Program)) that
            is participating in the National Industrial Security
            Program established by such Executive order.
                (3) Continuous vetting.--The term ``continuous
            vetting'' has the meaning given such term in Executive
            Order No. 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to
            reforming processes for determining suitability for
            government employment, fitness for contractor
            employees, and eligibility for access to classified
            national security information).
                (4) Council.--The term ``Council'' means the
            Security, Suitability, and Credentialing Performance
            Accountability Council established pursuant to such
            Executive order, or any successor entity.
                (5) Reciprocity.--The term ``reciprocity'' means
            reciprocal recognition by Federal departments and
            agencies of eligibility for access to classified
            information.
                (6) Security executive agent.--The term ``Security
            Executive Agent'' means the officer serving as the
            Security Executive Agent pursuant to section 803 of the
            National Security Act of 1947, as added by section
            6605.
                (7) Suitability and credentialing executive
            agent.--The term ``Suitability and Credentialing
            Executive Agent'' means the Director of the Office of
            Personnel Management acting as the Suitability and
            Credentialing Executive Agent in accordance with
            Executive Order No. 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note;
            relating to reforming processes related to suitability
            for Government employment, fitness for contractor
            employees, and eligibility for access to classified
            national security information), or any successor
            entity.

    SEC. 6602. REPORTS AND PLANS RELATING TO SECURITY CLEARANCES AND
                        BACKGROUND INVESTIGATIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) ensuring the trustworthiness and security of
            the workforce, facilities, and information of the
            Federal Government is of the highest priority to
            national security and public safety;
                (2) the President and Congress should prioritize
            the modernization of the personnel security framework
            to improve its efficiency, effectiveness, and
            accountability;
                (3) the current system for background
            investigations for security clearances, suitability and
            fitness for employment, and credentialing lacks
            efficiencies and capabilities to meet the current
            threat environment, recruit and retain a trusted
            workforce, and capitalize on modern technologies; and
                (4) changes to policies or processes to improve
            this system should be vetted through the Council to
            ensure standardization, portability, and reciprocity in
            security clearances across the Federal Government.
        (b) Accountability Plans and Reports.--
                (1) Plans.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit
            to the appropriate congressional committees and make
            available to appropriate industry partners the
            following:
                        (A) A plan, with milestones, to reduce the
                    background investigation inventory to 200,000,
                    or an otherwise sustainable steady-level, by
                    the end of year 2020. Such plan shall include
                    notes of any required changes in investigative
                    and adjudicative standards or resources.
                        (B) A plan to consolidate the conduct of
                    background investigations associated with the
                    processing for security clearances in the most
                    effective and efficient manner in the Defense
                    Counterintelligence and Security Agency. Such
                    plan shall address required funding, personnel,
                    contracts, information technology, field office
                    structure, policy, governance, schedule,
                    transition costs, and effects on stakeholders.
                (2) Report on the future of personnel security.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                    the Chairman of the Council, in coordination
                    with the members of the Council, shall submit
                    to the appropriate congressional committees and
                    make available to appropriate industry partners
                    a report on the future of personnel security to
                    reflect changes in threats, the workforce, and
                    technology.
                        (B) Contents.--The report submitted under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A risk framework for granting
                            and renewing access to classified
                            information.
                                (ii) A discussion of the use of
                            technologies to prevent, detect, and
                            monitor threats.
                                (iii) A discussion of efforts to
                            address reciprocity and portability.
                                (iv) A discussion of the
                            characteristics of effective insider
                            threat programs.
                                (v) An analysis of how to integrate
                            data from continuous vetting, insider
                            threat programs, and human resources
                            data.
                                (vi) Recommendations on interagency
                            governance.
                (3) Plan for implementation.--Not later than 180
            days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Chairman of the Council, in coordination with the
            members of the Council, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and make available to
            appropriate industry partners a plan to implement the
            report's framework and recommendations submitted under
            paragraph (2)(A).
                (4) Congressional notifications.--Not less
            frequently than quarterly, the Security Executive Agent
            shall make available to the public a report regarding
            the status of the disposition of requests received from
            departments and agencies of the Federal Government for
            a change to, or approval under, the Federal
            investigative standards, the national adjudicative
            guidelines, continuous vetting, or other national
            policy regarding personnel security.

    SEC. 6603. IMPROVING THE PROCESS FOR SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        (a) Reviews.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent, in
    coordination with the members of the Council, shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees and make available to
    appropriate industry partners a report that includes the
    following:
                (1) A review of whether the information requested
            on the Questionnaire for National Security Positions
            (Standard Form 86) and by the Federal Investigative
            Standards prescribed by the Suitability and
            Credentialing Executive Agent and the Security
            Executive Agent appropriately supports the adjudicative
            guidelines under Security Executive Agent Directive 4
            (known as the ``National Security Adjudicative
            Guidelines''). Such review shall include identification
            of whether any such information currently collected is
            unnecessary to support the adjudicative guidelines.
                (2) An assessment of whether such Questionnaire,
            Standards, and guidelines should be revised to account
            for the prospect of a holder of a security clearance
            becoming an insider threat.
                (3) Recommendations to improve the background
            investigation process by--
                        (A) simplifying the Questionnaire for
                    National Security Positions (Standard Form 86)
                    and increasing customer support to applicants
                    completing such Questionnaire;
                        (B) using remote techniques and centralized
                    locations to support or replace field
                    investigation work;
                        (C) using secure and reliable digitization
                    of information obtained during the clearance
                    process;
                        (D) building the capacity of the background
                    investigation workforce; and
                        (E) replacing periodic reinvestigations
                    with continuous vetting techniques in all
                    appropriate circumstances.
        (b) Policy, Strategy, and Implementation.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Security Executive Agent shall, in coordination with the
    members of the Council, establish the following:
                (1) A policy and implementation plan for the
            issuance of interim security clearances.
                (2) A policy and implementation plan to ensure
            contractors are treated consistently in the security
            clearance process across agencies and departments of
            the United States as compared to employees of such
            agencies and departments. Such policy shall address--
                        (A) prioritization of processing security
                    clearances based on the mission the contractors
                    will be performing;
                        (B) standardization in the forms that
                    agencies issue to initiate the process for a
                    security clearance;
                        (C) digitization of background
                    investigation-related forms;
                        (D) use of the polygraph;
                        (E) the application of the adjudicative
                    guidelines under Security Executive Agent
                    Directive 4 (known as the ``National Security
                    Adjudicative Guidelines'');
                        (F) reciprocal recognition of clearances
                    across agencies and departments of the United
                    States, regardless of status of periodic
                    reinvestigation;
                        (G) tracking of clearance files as
                    individuals move from employment with an agency
                    or department of the United States to
                    employment in the private sector;
                        (H) collection of timelines for movement of
                    contractors across agencies and departments;
                        (I) reporting on security incidents and job
                    performance, consistent with section 552a of
                    title 5, United States Code (commonly known as
                    the ``Privacy Act of 1974''), that may affect
                    the ability to hold a security clearance;
                        (J) any recommended changes to the Federal
                    Acquisition Regulations (FAR) necessary to
                    ensure that information affecting contractor
                    clearances or suitability is appropriately and
                    expeditiously shared between and among agencies
                    and contractors; and
                        (K) portability of contractor security
                    clearances between or among contracts at the
                    same agency and between or among contracts at
                    different agencies that require the same level
                    of clearance.
                (3) A strategy and implementation plan that--
                        (A) provides for periodic reinvestigations
                    as part of a security clearance determination
                    only on an as-needed, risk-based basis;
                        (B) includes actions to assess the extent
                    to which automated records checks and other
                    continuous vetting methods may be used to
                    expedite or focus reinvestigations; and
                        (C) provides an exception to the
                    requirement under subparagraph (A) for certain
                    populations if the Security Executive Agent--
                                (i) determines such populations
                            require reinvestigations at regular
                            intervals; and
                                (ii) provides written justification
                            to the appropriate congressional
                            committees for any such determination.
                (4) A policy and implementation plan for agencies
            and departments of the United States, as a part of the
            security clearance process, to accept automated records
            checks generated pursuant to a security clearance
            applicant's employment with a prior employer.
                (5) A policy for the use of certain background
            information on individuals collected by the private
            sector for background investigation purposes.
                (6) Uniform standards for agency continuous vetting
            programs to ensure quality and reciprocity in accepting
            enrollment in a continuous vetting program as a
            substitute for a periodic investigation for continued
            access to classified information.

    SEC. 6604. GOALS FOR PROMPTNESS OF DETERMINATIONS REGARDING SECURITY
                        CLEARANCES.

        (a) In General.--The Council shall reform the security
    clearance process with the objective that, by December 31,
    2021, 90 percent of all determinations, other than
    determinations regarding populations identified under section
    6603(b)(3)(C), regarding--
                (1) security clearances--
                        (A) at the secret level are issued in 30
                    days or fewer; and
                        (B) at the top secret level are issued in
                    90 days or fewer; and
                (2) reciprocity of security clearances at the same
            level are recognized in 2 weeks or fewer.
        (b) Certain Reinvestigations.--The Council shall reform the
    security clearance process with the goal that by December 31,
    2021, reinvestigation on a set periodicity is not required for
    more than 10 percent of the population that holds a security
    clearance.
        (c) Equivalent Metrics.--
                (1) In general.--If the Council develops a set of
            performance metrics that it certifies to the
            appropriate congressional committees should achieve
            substantially equivalent outcomes as those outlined in
            subsections (b) and (c), the Council may use those
            metrics for purposes of compliance within this
            provision.
                (2) Notice.--If the Council uses the authority
            provided by paragraph (1) to use metrics as described
            in such paragraph, the Council shall, not later than 30
            days after communicating such metrics to departments
            and agencies, notify the appropriate congressional
            committees that it is using such authority.
        (d) Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees and make available to
    appropriate industry partners a plan to carry out this section.
    Such plan shall include recommended interim milestones for the
    goals set forth in subsections (b) and (c) for 2019, 2020, and
    2021.

    SEC. 6605. SECURITY EXECUTIVE AGENT.

        (a) In General.--Title VIII of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3161 et seq.) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating sections 803 and 804 as
            sections 804 and 805, respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after section 802 the following:

    ``SEC. 803. SECURITY EXECUTIVE AGENT.

        ``(a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence,
    or such other officer of the United States as the President may
    designate, shall serve as the Security Executive Agent for all
    departments and agencies of the United States.
        ``(b) Duties.--The duties of the Security Executive Agent
    are as follows:
                ``(1) To direct the oversight of investigations,
            reinvestigations, adjudications, and, as applicable,
            polygraphs for eligibility for access to classified
            information or eligibility to hold a sensitive position
            made by any Federal agency.
                ``(2) To review the national security background
            investigation and adjudication programs of Federal
            agencies to determine whether such programs are being
            implemented in accordance with this section.
                ``(3) To develop and issue uniform and consistent
            policies and procedures to ensure the effective,
            efficient, timely, and secure completion of
            investigations, polygraphs, and adjudications relating
            to determinations of eligibility for access to
            classified information or eligibility to hold a
            sensitive position.
                ``(4) Unless otherwise designated by law, to serve
            as the final authority to designate a Federal agency or
            agencies to conduct investigations of persons who are
            proposed for access to classified information or for
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position to ascertain
            whether such persons satisfy the criteria for obtaining
            and retaining access to classified information or
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position, as
            applicable.
                ``(5) Unless otherwise designated by law, to serve
            as the final authority to designate a Federal agency or
            agencies to determine eligibility for access to
            classified information or eligibility to hold a
            sensitive position in accordance with Executive Order
            No. 12968 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to access to
            classified information).
                ``(6) To review and approve the policies of the
            Federal agencies that ensure reciprocal recognition of
            eligibility for access to classified information or
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position among Federal
            agencies, and to act as the final authority to
            arbitrate and resolve disputes among such agencies
            involving the reciprocity of investigations and
            adjudications of eligibility.
                ``(7) To execute all other duties assigned to the
            Security Executive Agent by law.
        ``(c) Authorities.--The Security Executive Agent shall--
                ``(1) issue guidelines and instructions to the
            heads of Federal agencies to ensure appropriate
            uniformity, centralization, efficiency, effectiveness,
            timeliness, and security in processes relating to
            determinations by such agencies of eligibility for
            access to classified information or eligibility to hold
            a sensitive position, including such matters as
            investigations, polygraphs, adjudications, and
            reciprocity;
                ``(2) have the authority to grant exceptions to, or
            waivers of, national security investigative
            requirements, including issuing implementing or
            clarifying guidance, as necessary;
                ``(3) have the authority to assign, in whole or in
            part, to the head of any Federal agency (solely or
            jointly) any of the duties of the Security Executive
            Agent described in subsection (b) or the authorities
            described in paragraphs (1) and (2), provided that the
            exercise of such assigned duties or authorities is
            subject to the oversight of the Security Executive
            Agent, including such terms and conditions (including
            approval by the Security Executive Agent) as the
            Security Executive Agent determines appropriate; and
                ``(4) define and set standards for continuous
            vetting for continued access to classified information
            and for eligibility to hold a sensitive position.''.
        (b) Report on Recommendations for Revising Authorities.--
    Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Chairman of
    the Council submits to the appropriate congressional committees
    the report required by section 6602(b)(2)(A), the Chairman
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees such
    recommendations as the Chairman may have for revising the
    authorities of the Security Executive Agent.
        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 103H(j)(4)(A) of such
    Act (50 U.S.C. 3033(j)(4)(A)) is amended by striking ``in
    section 804'' and inserting ``in section 805''.
        (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the
    matter preceding section 2 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 3002) is
    amended by striking the items relating to sections 803 and 804
    and inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 803. Security Executive Agent.
    ``Sec. 804. Exceptions.
    ``Sec. 805. Definitions.''.

    SEC. 6606. REPORT ON UNIFIED, SIMPLIFIED, GOVERNMENTWIDE STANDARDS FOR
                        POSITIONS OF TRUST AND SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability and
    Credentialing Executive Agent, in coordination with the other
    members of the Council, shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and make available to appropriate
    industry partners a report regarding the advisability and the
    risks, benefits, and costs to the Government and to industry of
    consolidating to not more than three tiers for positions of
    trust and security clearances.

    SEC. 6607. REPORT ON CLEARANCE IN PERSON CONCEPT.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that to
    reflect the greater mobility of the modern workforce,
    alternative methodologies merit analysis to allow greater
    flexibility for individuals moving in and out of positions that
    require access to classified information, while still
    preserving security.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and
    make available to appropriate industry partners a report that
    describes the requirements, feasibility, and advisability of
    implementing a clearance in person concept described in
    subsection (c).
        (c) Clearance in Person Concept.--The clearance in person
    concept--
                (1) permits an individual who once held a security
            clearance to maintain his or her eligibility for access
            to classified information, networks, and facilities for
            up to 3 years after the individual's eligibility for
            access to classified information would otherwise lapse;
            and
                (2) recognizes, unless otherwise directed by the
            Security Executive Agent, an individual's security
            clearance and background investigation as current,
            regardless of employment status, contingent on
            enrollment in a continuous vetting program.
        (d) Contents.--The report required under subsection (b)
    shall address--
                (1) requirements for an individual to voluntarily
            remain in a continuous vetting program validated by the
            Security Executive Agent even if the individual is not
            in a position requiring access to classified
            information;
                (2) appropriate safeguards for privacy;
                (3) advantages to government and industry;
                (4) the costs and savings associated with
            implementation;
                (5) the risks of such implementation, including
            security and counterintelligence risks;
                (6) an appropriate funding model; and
                (7) fairness to small companies and independent
            contractors.

    SEC. 6608. REPORTS ON RECIPROCITY FOR SECURITY CLEARANCES INSIDE OF
                        DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES.

        (a) Reports to Security Executive Agent.--The head of each
    Federal department or agency shall submit an annual report to
    the Security Executive Agent that, with respect to the period
    covered by the report--
                (1) identifies the number of individuals whose
            security clearances took more than 2 weeks for
            reciprocity recognition after such individuals move to
            another part of such department or agency; and
                (2) breaks out the information described in
            paragraph (1) by type of clearance and the reasons for
            any delays.
        (b) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than once each
    year, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees and make available to
    industry partners a report that summarizes the information
    received pursuant to subsection (b) during the period covered
    by such report.

    SEC. 6609. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY REPORTS ON SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) despite sustained efforts by Congress and the
            executive branch, an unacceptable backlog in processing
            and adjudicating security clearances persists, both
            within elements of the intelligence community and in
            other departments of the Federal Government, with some
            processing times exceeding a year or even more;
                (2) the protracted clearance timetable threatens
            the ability of elements of the intelligence community
            to hire and retain highly qualified individuals, and
            thus to fulfill the missions of such elements;
                (3) the prospect of a lengthy clearance process
            deters some such individuals from seeking employment
            with the intelligence community in the first place,
            and, when faced with a long wait time, those with
            conditional offers of employment may opt to discontinue
            the security clearance process and pursue different
            opportunities;
                (4) now more than ever, therefore, the broken
            security clearance process badly needs fundamental
            reform; and
                (5) in the meantime, to ensure the ability of
            elements of the intelligence community to hire and
            retain highly qualified personnel, elements should
            consider, to the extent possible and consistent with
            national security, permitting new employees to enter on
            duty immediately or nearly so, and to perform, on a
            temporary basis pending final adjudication of their
            security clearances, work that either does not require
            a security clearance or requires only a low-level
            interim clearance.
        (b) Reports Required.--Section 506H of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3104) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by adding
                    ``and'' at the end;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking
                    ``; and'' and inserting a period; and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (C);
                (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection
            (c);
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the
            following:
        ``(b) Intelligence Community Reports.--(1)(A) Not later
    than March 1 of each year, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit a report to the congressional
    intelligence committees, the Committee on Homeland Security and
    Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Homeland
    Security of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives regarding
    the security clearances processed by each element of the
    intelligence community during the preceding fiscal year.
        ``(B) The Director shall submit to the Committee on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
    the House of Representatives such portions of the report
    submitted under subparagraph (A) as the Director determines
    address elements of the intelligence community that are within
    the Department of Defense.
        ``(C) Each report submitted under this paragraph shall
    separately identify security clearances processed for Federal
    employees and contractor employees sponsored by each such
    element.
        ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1)(A) shall
    include, for each element of the intelligence community for the
    fiscal year covered by the report, the following:
                ``(A) The total number of initial security
            clearance background investigations sponsored for new
            applicants.
                ``(B) The total number of security clearance
            periodic reinvestigations sponsored for existing
            employees.
                ``(C) The total number of initial security
            clearance background investigations for new applicants
            that were adjudicated with notice of a determination
            provided to the prospective applicant, including--
                        ``(i) the total number of such
                    adjudications that were adjudicated favorably
                    and granted access to classified information;
                    and
                        ``(ii) the total number of such
                    adjudications that were adjudicated unfavorably
                    and resulted in a denial or revocation of a
                    security clearance.
                ``(D) The total number of security clearance
            periodic background investigations that were
            adjudicated with notice of a determination provided to
            the existing employee, including--
                        ``(i) the total number of such
                    adjudications that were adjudicated favorably;
                    and
                        ``(ii) the total number of such
                    adjudications that were adjudicated unfavorably
                    and resulted in a denial or revocation of a
                    security clearance.
                ``(E) The total number of pending security
            clearance background investigations, including initial
            applicant investigations and periodic reinvestigations,
            that were not adjudicated as of the last day of such
            year and that remained pending, categorized as follows:
                        ``(i) For 180 days or shorter.
                        ``(ii) For longer than 180 days, but
                    shorter than 12 months.
                        ``(iii) For 12 months or longer, but
                    shorter than 18 months.
                        ``(iv) For 18 months or longer, but shorter
                    than 24 months.
                        ``(v) For 24 months or longer.
                ``(F) For any security clearance determinations
            completed or pending during the year preceding the year
            for which the report is submitted that have taken
            longer than 12 months to complete--
                        ``(i) an explanation of the causes for the
                    delays incurred during the period covered by
                    the report; and
                        ``(ii) the number of such delays involving
                    a polygraph requirement.
                ``(G) The percentage of security clearance
            investigations, including initial and periodic
            reinvestigations, that resulted in a denial or
            revocation of a security clearance.
                ``(H) The percentage of security clearance
            investigations that resulted in incomplete information.
                ``(I) The percentage of security clearance
            investigations that did not result in enough
            information to make a decision on potentially adverse
            information.
        ``(3) The report required under this subsection shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated, by striking
            ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting ``subsections
            (a)(1) and (b)''.

    SEC. 6610. PERIODIC REPORT ON POSITIONS IN THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY
                        THAT CAN BE CONDUCTED WITHOUT ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED
                        INFORMATION, NETWORKS, OR FACILITIES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act and not less frequently than once every 5 years
    thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit
    to the congressional intelligence committees a report that
    reviews the intelligence community for which positions can be
    conducted without access to classified information, networks,
    or facilities, or may only require a security clearance at the
    secret level.

    SEC. 6611. INFORMATION-SHARING PROGRAM FOR POSITIONS OF TRUST AND
                        SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Security
            Executive Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
            Executive Agent shall establish and implement a program
            to share between and among agencies of the Federal
            Government and industry partners of the Federal
            Government relevant background information regarding
            individuals applying for and currently occupying
            national security positions and positions of trust, in
            order to ensure the Federal Government maintains a
            trusted workforce.
                (2) Designation.--The program established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Trusted
            Information Provider Program'' (in this section
            referred to as the ``Program'').
        (b) Privacy Safeguards.--The Security Executive Agent and
    the Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall ensure
    that the Program includes such safeguards for privacy as the
    Security Executive Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
    Executive Agent consider appropriate.
        (c) Provision of Information to the Federal Government.--
    The Program shall include requirements that enable
    investigative service providers and agencies of the Federal
    Government to leverage certain pre-employment information
    gathered through private-sector means during the employment or
    military recruiting process, and other relevant security or
    human resources information obtained during employment with or
    for the Federal Government, that satisfy Federal investigative
    standards, while safeguarding personnel privacy.
        (d) Information and Records.--The information and records
    considered under the Program shall include the following:
                (1) Date and place of birth.
                (2) Citizenship or immigration and naturalization
            information.
                (3) Education records.
                (4) Employment records.
                (5) Employment or social references.
                (6) Military service records.
                (7) State and local law enforcement checks.
                (8) Criminal history checks.
                (9) Financial records or information.
                (10) Foreign travel, relatives, or associations.
                (11) Social media checks.
                (12) Such other information or records as may be
            relevant to obtaining or maintaining national security,
            suitability, fitness, or credentialing eligibility.
        (e) Implementation Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Security
            Executive Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
            Executive Agent shall jointly submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and make available to
            appropriate industry partners a plan for the
            implementation of the Program.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms that address privacy,
                    national security, suitability or fitness,
                    credentialing, and human resources or military
                    recruitment processes.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Security Executive
                    Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
                    Executive Agent consider appropriate to carry
                    out or improve the Program.
        (f) Plan for Pilot Program on Two-way Information
    Sharing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Security
            Executive Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
            Executive Agent shall jointly submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and make available to
            appropriate industry partners a plan for the
            implementation of a pilot program to assess the
            feasibility and advisability of expanding the Program
            to include the sharing of information held by the
            Federal Government related to contract personnel with
            the security office of the employers of those
            contractor personnel.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms that address privacy,
                    national security, suitability or fitness,
                    credentialing, and human resources or military
                    recruitment processes.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Security Executive
                    Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
                    Executive Agent consider appropriate to carry
                    out or improve the pilot program.
        (g) Review.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
    Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees and make
    available to appropriate industry partners a review of the
    plans submitted under subsections (e)(1) and (f)(1) and utility
    and effectiveness of the programs described in such plans.

    SEC. 6612. REPORT ON PROTECTIONS FOR CONFIDENTIALITY OF WHISTLEBLOWER-
                        RELATED COMMUNICATIONS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall, in coordination
    with the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community,
    submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report
    detailing the controls employed by the intelligence community
    to ensure that continuous vetting programs, including those
    involving user activity monitoring, protect the confidentiality
    of whistleblower-related communications.

    SEC. 6613. REPORTS ON COSTS OF SECURITY CLEARANCE BACKGROUND
                        INVESTIGATIONS.

        (a) Reports.--Not later than March 1, 2020, and each year
    thereafter through 2022, the Security Executive Agent, in
    coordination with the Council, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the resources expended by
    each agency of the Federal Government during the fiscal year
    prior to the date of the report for processing security
    clearance background investigations and continuous vetting
    programs, disaggregated by tier and whether the individual was
    a Government employee or contractor.
        (b) Contents.--Each report submitted under subsection (a)
    shall include, for the period covered by the report--
                (1) the costs of background investigations;
                (2) the costs of reinvestigations;
                (3) the costs associated with background
            investigations and reinvestigations for Government
            personnel;
                (4) the costs associated with background
            investigations and reinvestigations for contract
            personnel;
                (5) costs associated with continuous evaluation
            initiatives monitoring for personnel for whom a
            background investigation or reinvestigation was
            conducted, other than costs associated with
            adjudication;
                (6) the average cost per person for each type of
            background investigation; and
                (7) a summary of transfers and reprogrammings that
            were executed to support the processing of security
            clearances.

                     TITLE LXVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

        Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    SEC. 6701. LIMITATION RELATING TO ESTABLISHMENT OR SUPPORT OF
                        CYBERSECURITY UNIT WITH THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees;
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
            House of Representatives.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--No amount may be expended by the
            Federal Government, other than the Department of
            Defense, to enter into or implement any bilateral
            agreement between the United States and the Russian
            Federation regarding cybersecurity, including the
            establishment or support of any cybersecurity unit,
            unless, at least 30 days prior to the conclusion of any
            such agreement, the Director of National Intelligence
            submits to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on such agreement that includes the elements
            required by subsection (c).
                (2) Department of defense agreements.--Any
            agreement between the Department of Defense and the
            Russian Federation regarding cybersecurity shall be
            conducted in accordance with section 1232 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
            (Public Law 114-328), as amended by section 1231 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
            (Public Law 115-91).
        (c) Elements.--If the Director submits a report under
    subsection (b) with respect to an agreement, such report shall
    include a discussion of each of the following:
                (1) The purpose of the agreement.
                (2) The nature of any intelligence to be shared
            pursuant to the agreement.
                (3) The expected value to national security
            resulting from the implementation of the agreement.
                (4) Such counterintelligence concerns associated
            with the agreement as the Director may have and such
            measures as the Director expects to be taken to
            mitigate such concerns.
        (d) Rule of Construction.--This section shall not be
    construed to affect any existing authority of the Director of
    National Intelligence, the Director of the Central Intelligence
    Agency, or another head of an element of the intelligence
    community, to share or receive foreign intelligence on a case-
    by-case basis.

    SEC. 6702. ASSESSMENT OF THREAT FINANCE RELATING TO RUSSIA.

        (a) Threat Finance Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``threat finance'' means--
                (1) the financing of cyber operations, global
            influence campaigns, intelligence service activities,
            proliferation, terrorism, or transnational crime and
            drug organizations;
                (2) the methods and entities used to spend, store,
            move, raise, conceal, or launder money or value, on
            behalf of threat actors;
                (3) sanctions evasion; and
                (4) other forms of threat finance activity
            domestically or internationally, as defined by the
            President.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of
    the Treasury for Intelligence and Analysis, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate a report containing an
    assessment of Russian threat finance. The assessment shall be
    based on intelligence from all sources, including from the
    Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence of the
    Department of the Treasury.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) A summary of leading examples from the 3-year
            period preceding the date of the submittal of the
            report of threat finance activities conducted by, for
            the benefit of, or at the behest of--
                        (A) officials of the Government of Russia;
                        (B) persons subject to sanctions under any
                    provision of law imposing sanctions with
                    respect to Russia;
                        (C) Russian nationals subject to sanctions
                    under any other provision of law; or
                        (D) Russian oligarchs or organized
                    criminals.
                (2) An assessment with respect to any trends or
            patterns in threat finance activities relating to
            Russia, including common methods of conducting such
            activities and global nodes of money laundering used by
            Russian threat actors described in paragraph (1) and
            associated entities.
                (3) An assessment of any connections between
            Russian individuals involved in money laundering and
            the Government of Russia.
                (4) A summary of engagement and coordination with
            international partners on threat finance relating to
            Russia, especially in Europe, including examples of
            such engagement and coordination.
                (5) An identification of any resource and
            collection gaps.
                (6) An identification of--
                        (A) entry points of money laundering by
                    Russian and associated entities into the United
                    States;
                        (B) any vulnerabilities within the United
                    States legal and financial system, including
                    specific sectors, which have been or could be
                    exploited in connection with Russian threat
                    finance activities; and
                        (C) the counterintelligence threat posed by
                    Russian money laundering and other forms of
                    threat finance, as well as the threat to the
                    United States financial system and United
                    States efforts to enforce sanctions and combat
                    organized crime.
                (7) Any other matters the Director determines
            appropriate.
        (d) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection
    (b) may be submitted in classified form.

    SEC. 6703. NOTIFICATION OF AN ACTIVE MEASURES CAMPAIGN.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of
                    the House of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations of
                    the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs
                    of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term
            ``congressional leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of
                    Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
        (b) Requirement for Notification.--The Director of National
    Intelligence, in cooperation with the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation and the head of any other relevant
    agency, shall notify the congressional leadership and the
    chairman and vice chairman or ranking member of each of the
    appropriate congressional committees, and of other relevant
    committees of jurisdiction, each time the Director of National
    Intelligence determines there is credible information that a
    foreign power has, is, or will attempt to employ a covert
    influence or active measures campaign with regard to the
    modernization, employment, doctrine, or force posture of the
    nuclear deterrent or missile defense.
        (c) Content of Notification.--Each notification required by
    subsection (b) shall include information concerning actions
    taken by the United States to expose or halt an attempt
    referred to in subsection (b).

    SEC. 6704. NOTIFICATION OF TRAVEL BY ACCREDITED DIPLOMATIC AND CONSULAR
                        PERSONNEL OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE UNITED
                        STATES.

        In carrying out the advance notification requirements set
    out in section 502 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (division N of Public Law 115-31; 131 Stat.
    825; 22 U.S.C. 254a note), the Secretary of State shall--
                (1) ensure that the Russian Federation provides
            notification to the Secretary of State at least 2
            business days in advance of all travel that is subject
            to such requirements by accredited diplomatic and
            consular personnel of the Russian Federation in the
            United States, and take necessary action to secure full
            compliance by Russian personnel and address any
            noncompliance; and
                (2) provide notice of travel described in paragraph
            (1) to the Director of National Intelligence and the
            Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation within
            1 hour of receiving notice of such travel.

    SEC. 6705. REPORT AND ANNUAL BRIEFING ON IRANIAN EXPENDITURES
                        SUPPORTING FOREIGN MILITARY AND TERRORIST
                        ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 90 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees a report, and not less
            frequently than once each year thereafter provide a
            briefing to Congress, describing Iranian expenditures
            in the previous calendar year on military and terrorist
            activities outside the country, including each of the
            following:
                        (A) The amount spent in such calendar year
                    on activities by the Islamic Revolutionary
                    Guard Corps, including activities providing
                    support for--
                                (i) Hizballah;
                                (ii) Houthi rebels in Yemen;
                                (iii) Hamas;
                                (iv) proxy forces in Iraq and
                            Syria; or
                                (v) any other entity or country the
                            Director determines to be relevant.
                        (B) The amount spent in such calendar year
                    for ballistic missile research and testing or
                    other activities that the Director determines
                    are destabilizing to the Middle East region.
                (2) Form.--The report required under subsection (a)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
        (b) Annual Briefing.--Following the submission of the
    report under subsection (a), the Director shall annually
    provide a briefing to the congressional intelligence committees
    on the information described in such subsection.

    SEC. 6706. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF COMMITTEE TO COUNTER ACTIVE MEASURES.

        (a) Scope of Committee to Counter Active Measures.--Section
    501 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (Public Law 115-31; 50 U.S.C. 3001 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsections (a) through (h)--
                        (A) by inserting ``, the People's Republic
                    of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the
                    Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or other
                    nation state'' after ``Russian Federation''
                    each place it appears; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, China, Iran, North
                    Korea, or other nation state'' after ``Russia''
                    each place it appears; and
                (2) in the section heading, by inserting ``, the
            people's republic of china, the islamic republic of
            iran, the democratic people's republic of korea, or
            other nation state'' after ``russian federation''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section
    1(b) of such Act is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 501 and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 501. Committee to counter active measures by the Russian
              Federation, the People's Republic of China, the Islamic
              Republic of Iran, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea,
              and other nation states to exert covert influence over peoples
              and governments.''.

                              Subtitle B--Reports

    SEC. 6711. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO INSPECTOR GENERAL STUDY.

        Section 11001(d) of title 5, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking
            ``Audit'' and inserting ``Review'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``audit'' and
            inserting ``review''; and
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``audit'' and
            inserting ``review''.

    SEC. 6712. REPORTS ON AUTHORITIES OF THE CHIEF INTELLIGENCE OFFICER OF
                        THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                    the House of Representatives.
                (2) Homeland security intelligence enterprise.--The
            term ``Homeland Security Intelligence Enterprise'' has
            the meaning given such term in Department of Homeland
            Security Instruction Number 264-01-001, or successor
            authority.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, in consultation with the Under Secretary of Homeland
    Security for Intelligence and Analysis, shall submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report on the authorities
    of the Under Secretary.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall
    include each of the following:
                (1) An analysis of whether the Under Secretary has
            the legal and policy authority necessary to organize
            and lead the Homeland Security Intelligence Enterprise,
            with respect to intelligence, and, if not, a
            description of--
                        (A) the obstacles to exercising the
                    authorities of the Chief Intelligence Officer
                    of the Department and the Homeland Security
                    Intelligence Council, of which the Chief
                    Intelligence Officer is the chair; and
                        (B) the legal and policy changes necessary
                    to effectively coordinate, organize, and lead
                    intelligence activities of the Department of
                    Homeland Security.
                (2) A description of the actions that the Secretary
            has taken to address the inability of the Under
            Secretary to require components of the Department,
            other than the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of
            the Department to--
                        (A) coordinate intelligence programs; and
                        (B) integrate and standardize intelligence
                    products produced by such other components.

    SEC. 6713. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY WHISTLEBLOWER MATTERS.

        (a) Review of Whistleblower Matters.--The Inspector General
    of the Intelligence Community, in consultation with the
    inspectors general for the Central Intelligence Agency, the
    National Security Agency, the National Geospatial-Intelligence
    Agency, the Defense Intelligence Agency, and the National
    Reconnaissance Office, shall conduct a review of the
    authorities, policies, investigatory standards, and other
    practices and procedures relating to intelligence community
    whistleblower matters, with respect to such inspectors general.
        (b) Objective of Review.--The objective of the review
    required under subsection (a) is to identify any discrepancies,
    inconsistencies, or other issues, which frustrate the timely
    and effective reporting of intelligence community whistleblower
    matters to appropriate inspectors general and to the
    congressional intelligence committees, and the fair and
    expeditious investigation and resolution of such matters.
        (c) Conduct of Review.--The Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community shall take such measures as the
    Inspector General determines necessary in order to ensure that
    the review required by subsection (a) is conducted in an
    independent and objective fashion.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a written report containing the results
    of the review required under subsection (a), along with
    recommendations to improve the timely and effective reporting
    of intelligence community whistleblower matters to inspectors
    general and to the congressional intelligence committees and
    the fair and expeditious investigation and resolution of such
    matters.

    SEC. 6714. REPORT ON ROLE OF DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE WITH
                        RESPECT TO CERTAIN FOREIGN INVESTMENTS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence,
    in consultation with the heads of the elements of the
    intelligence community determined appropriate by the Director,
    shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
    report on the role of the Director in preparing analytic
    materials in connection with the evaluation by the Federal
    Government of national security risks associated with potential
    foreign investments into the United States.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall
    include--
                (1) a description of the current process for the
            provision of the analytic materials described in
            subsection (a);
                (2) an identification of the most significant
            benefits and drawbacks of such process with respect to
            the role of the Director, including the sufficiency of
            resources and personnel to prepare such materials; and
                (3) recommendations to improve such process.

    SEC. 6715. REPORT ON SURVEILLANCE BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AGAINST UNITED
                        STATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on the Judiciary and the
            Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
            of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on the Judiciary and the
            Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence
    shall, in coordination with the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency, the Director of the National Security
    Agency, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
    and the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report describing--
                (1) any attempts known to the intelligence
            community by foreign governments to exploit
            cybersecurity vulnerabilities in United States
            telecommunications networks (including Signaling System
            No. 7) to target for surveillance United States
            persons, including employees of the Federal Government;
            and
                (2) any actions, as of the date of the enactment of
            this Act, taken by the intelligence community to
            protect agencies and personnel of the United States
            Government from surveillance conducted by foreign
            governments.

    SEC. 6716. BIENNIAL REPORT ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISKS.

        (a) Intelligence Community Interagency Working Group.--
                (1) Requirement to establish.--The Director of
            National Intelligence shall establish an intelligence
            community interagency working group to prepare the
            biennial reports required by subsection (b).
                (2) Chairperson.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall serve as the chairperson of such
            interagency working group.
                (3) Membership.--Such interagency working group
            shall be composed of representatives of each element of
            the intelligence community that the Director of
            National Intelligence determines appropriate.
        (b) Biennial Report on Foreign Investment Risks.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act and not less
            frequently than once every 2 years thereafter, the
            Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report on
            foreign investment risks prepared by the interagency
            working group established under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph
            (1) shall include identification, analysis, and
            explanation of the following:
                        (A) Any current or projected major threats
                    to the national security of the United States
                    with respect to foreign investment.
                        (B) Any strategy used by a foreign country
                    that such interagency working group has
                    identified to be a country of special concern
                    to use foreign investment to target the
                    acquisition of critical technologies, critical
                    materials, or critical infrastructure.
                        (C) Any economic espionage efforts directed
                    at the United States by a foreign country,
                    particularly such a country of special concern.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees;
                (2) the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Foreign
            Relations of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Homeland Security and the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 6717. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENT ON TRAVEL OF
                        FOREIGN DIPLOMATS.

        Section 502(d)(2) of the Intelligence Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 115-31) is amended by striking
    ``the number'' and inserting ``a best estimate''.

    SEC. 6718. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED
                        DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--Title XI of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new section:

    ``SEC. 1105. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED
                        DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered official.--The term `covered
            official' means--
                        ``(A) the heads of each element of the
                    intelligence community; and
                        ``(B) the inspectors general with oversight
                    responsibility for an element of the
                    intelligence community.
                ``(2) Investigation.--The term `investigation'
            means any inquiry, whether formal or informal, into the
            existence of an unauthorized public disclosure of
            classified information.
                ``(3) Unauthorized disclosure of classified
            information.--The term `unauthorized disclosure of
            classified information' means any unauthorized
            disclosure of classified information to any recipient.
                ``(4) Unauthorized public disclosure of classified
            information.--The term `unauthorized public disclosure
            of classified information' means the unauthorized
            disclosure of classified information to a journalist or
            media organization.
        ``(b) Intelligence Community Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once
            every 6 months, each covered official shall submit to
            the congressional intelligence committees a report on
            investigations of unauthorized public disclosures of
            classified information.
                ``(2) Elements.--Each report submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the
            preceding 6-month period, the following:
                        ``(A) The number of investigations opened
                    by the covered official regarding an
                    unauthorized public disclosure of classified
                    information.
                        ``(B) The number of investigations
                    completed by the covered official regarding an
                    unauthorized public disclosure of classified
                    information.
                        ``(C) Of the number of such completed
                    investigations identified under subparagraph
                    (B), the number referred to the Attorney
                    General for criminal investigation.
        ``(c) Department of Justice Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once
            every 6 months, the Assistant Attorney General for
            National Security of the Department of Justice, in
            consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees, the Committee on the Judiciary
            of the Senate, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
            the House of Representatives a report on the status of
            each referral made to the Department of Justice from
            any element of the intelligence community regarding an
            unauthorized disclosure of classified information made
            during the most recent 365-day period or any referral
            that has not yet been closed, regardless of the date
            the referral was made.
                ``(2) Contents.--Each report submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall include, for each referral covered
            by the report, at a minimum, the following:
                        ``(A) The date the referral was received.
                        ``(B) A statement indicating whether the
                    alleged unauthorized disclosure described in
                    the referral was substantiated by the
                    Department of Justice.
                        ``(C) A statement indicating the highest
                    level of classification of the information that
                    was revealed in the unauthorized disclosure.
                        ``(D) A statement indicating whether an
                    open criminal investigation related to the
                    referral is active.
                        ``(E) A statement indicating whether any
                    criminal charges have been filed related to the
                    referral.
                        ``(F) A statement indicating whether the
                    Department of Justice has been able to
                    attribute the unauthorized disclosure to a
                    particular entity or individual.
        ``(d) Form of Reports.--Each report submitted under this
    section shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may have a
    classified annex.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first
    section of the National Security Act of 1947 is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 1104 the following
    new item:

    ``Sec. 1105. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
              disclosures of classified information.''.

    SEC. 6719. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF DESIGNATION OF COVERED
                        INTELLIGENCE OFFICER AS PERSONA NON GRATA.

        (a) Covered Intelligence Officer Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``covered intelligence officer'' means--
                (1) a United States intelligence officer serving in
            a post in a foreign country; or
                (2) a known or suspected foreign intelligence
            officer serving in a United States post.
        (b) Requirement for Reports.--Not later than 72 hours after
    a covered intelligence officer is designated as a persona non
    grata, the Director of National Intelligence, in consultation
    with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of
    the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
    of Representatives a notification of that designation. Each
    such notification shall include--
                (1) the date of the designation;
                (2) the basis for the designation; and
                (3) a justification for the expulsion.

    SEC. 6720. REPORTS ON INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN
                        VULNERABILITIES EQUITIES PROCESS OF FEDERAL
                        GOVERNMENT.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Vulnerabilities equities policy and process
            document.--The term ``Vulnerabilities Equities Policy
            and Process document'' means the executive branch
            document entitled ``Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and
            Process'' dated November 15, 2017.
                (2) Vulnerabilities equities process.--The term
            ``Vulnerabilities Equities Process'' means the
            interagency review of vulnerabilities, pursuant to the
            Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process document or
            any successor document.
                (3) Vulnerability.--The term ``vulnerability''
            means a weakness in an information system or its
            components (for example, system security procedures,
            hardware design, and internal controls) that could be
            exploited or could affect confidentiality, integrity,
            or availability of information.
        (b) Reports on Process and Criteria Under Vulnerabilities
    Equities Policy and Process.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees a written report describing--
                        (A) with respect to each element of the
                    intelligence community--
                                (i) the title of the official or
                            officials responsible for determining
                            whether, pursuant to criteria contained
                            in the Vulnerabilities Equities Policy
                            and Process document or any successor
                            document, a vulnerability must be
                            submitted for review under the
                            Vulnerabilities Equities Process; and
                                (ii) the process used by such
                            element to make such determination; and
                        (B) the roles or responsibilities of that
                    element during a review of a vulnerability
                    submitted to the Vulnerabilities Equities
                    Process.
                (2) Changes to process or criteria.--Not later than
            30 days after any significant change is made to the
            process and criteria used by any element of the
            intelligence community for determining whether to
            submit a vulnerability for review under the
            Vulnerabilities Equities Process, such element shall
            submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            report describing such change.
                (3) Form of reports.--Each report submitted under
            this subsection shall be submitted in unclassified
            form, but may include a classified annex.
        (c) Annual Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each
            calendar year, the Director of National Intelligence
            shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a classified report containing, with respect
            to the previous year--
                        (A) the number of vulnerabilities submitted
                    for review under the Vulnerabilities Equities
                    Process;
                        (B) the number of vulnerabilities described
                    in subparagraph (A) disclosed to each vendor
                    responsible for correcting the vulnerability,
                    or to the public, pursuant to the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Process; and
                        (C) the aggregate number, by category, of
                    the vulnerabilities excluded from review under
                    the Vulnerabilities Equities Process, as
                    described in paragraph 5.4 of the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process
                    document.
                (2) Unclassified information.--Each report
            submitted under paragraph (1) shall include an
            unclassified appendix that contains--
                        (A) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities
                    disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to
                    the Vulnerabilities Equities Process; and
                        (B) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities
                    disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to
                    the Vulnerabilities Equities Process known to
                    have been patched.
                (3) Nonduplication.--The Director of National
            Intelligence may forgo submission of an annual report
            required under this subsection for a calendar year, if
            the Director notifies the intelligence committees in
            writing that, with respect to the same calendar year,
            an annual report required by paragraph 4.3 of the
            Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process document
            already has been submitted to Congress, and such annual
            report contains the information that would otherwise be
            required to be included in an annual report under this
            subsection.

    SEC. 6721. INSPECTORS GENERAL REPORTS ON CLASSIFICATION.

        (a) Reports Required.--Not less than once per year in each
    of the three fiscal years immediately following the date of the
    enactment of this Act, each Inspector General listed in
    subsection (b) shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a report that includes, with respect to the
    department or agency of the Inspector General, analyses of the
    following with respect to the prior fiscal year:
                (1) The accuracy of the application of
            classification and handling markers on a representative
            sample of finished reports, including such reports that
            are compartmented.
                (2) Compliance with declassification procedures.
                (3) The effectiveness of processes for identifying
            topics of public or historical importance that merit
            prioritization for a declassification review.
        (b) Inspectors General Listed.--The Inspectors General
    listed in this subsection are as follows:
                (1) The Inspector General of the Intelligence
            Community.
                (2) The Inspector General of the Central
            Intelligence Agency.
                (3) The Inspector General of the National Security
            Agency.
                (4) The Inspector General of the Defense
            Intelligence Agency.
                (5) The Inspector General of the National
            Reconnaissance Office.
                (6) The Inspector General of the National
            Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

    SEC. 6722. REPORTS AND BRIEFINGS ON NATIONAL SECURITY EFFECTS OF GLOBAL
                        WATER INSECURITY AND EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASE
                        AND PANDEMICS.

        (a) Global Water Insecurity.--
                (1) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                    the Director of National Intelligence shall
                    submit to the congressional intelligence
                    committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
                    the House of Representatives, and the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations of the Senate a report on
                    the implications of water insecurity on the
                    national security interests of the United
                    States, including consideration of social,
                    economic, agricultural, and environmental
                    factors.
                        (B) Assessment scope and focus.--The report
                    submitted under subparagraph (A) shall include
                    an assessment of water insecurity described in
                    such subsection with a global scope, but focus
                    on areas of the world--
                                (i) of strategic, economic, or
                            humanitarian interest to the United
                            States--
                                        (I) that are, as of the
                                    date of the report, at the
                                    greatest risk of instability,
                                    conflict, human insecurity, or
                                    mass displacement; or
                                        (II) where challenges
                                    relating to water insecurity
                                    are likely to emerge and become
                                    significant during the 5-year
                                    or the 20-year period beginning
                                    on the date of the report; and
                                (ii) where challenges relating to
                            water insecurity are likely to imperil
                            the national security interests of the
                            United States or allies of the United
                            States.
                        (C) Consultation.--In researching the
                    report required by subparagraph (A), the
                    Director shall consult with--
                                (i) such stakeholders within the
                            intelligence community, the Department
                            of Defense, and the Department of State
                            as the Director considers appropriate;
                            and
                                (ii) such additional Federal
                            agencies and persons in the private
                            sector as the Director considers
                            appropriate.
                        (D) Form.--The report submitted under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be submitted in
                    unclassified form, but may include a classified
                    annex.
                (2) Quinquennial briefings.--Beginning on the date
            that is 5 years after the date on which the Director
            submits the report under paragraph (1), and every 5
            years thereafter, the Director shall provide to the
            committees specified in such paragraph a briefing that
            updates the matters contained in the report.
        (b) Emerging Infectious Disease and Pandemics.--
                (1) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 120 days
                    after the date of the enactment of this Act,
                    the Director of National Intelligence shall
                    submit to the appropriate congressional
                    committees a report on the anticipated
                    geopolitical effects of emerging infectious
                    disease (including deliberate, accidental, and
                    naturally occurring infectious disease threats)
                    and pandemics, and their implications on the
                    national security of the United States.
                        (B) Contents.--The report under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include an assessment
                    of--
                                (i) the economic, social,
                            political, and security risks, costs,
                            and impacts of emerging infectious
                            diseases on the United States and the
                            international political and economic
                            system;
                                (ii) the economic, social,
                            political, and security risks, costs,
                            and impacts of a major transnational
                            pandemic on the United States and the
                            international political and economic
                            system; and
                                (iii) contributing trends and
                            factors to the matters assessed under
                            clauses (i) and (ii).
                        (C) Examination of response capacity.--In
                    examining the risks, costs, and impacts of
                    emerging infectious disease and a possible
                    transnational pandemic under subparagraph (B),
                    the Director of National Intelligence shall
                    also examine in the report under subparagraph
                    (A) the response capacity within affected
                    countries and the international system. In
                    considering response capacity, the Director
                    shall include--
                                (i) the ability of affected nations
                            to effectively detect and manage
                            emerging infectious diseases and a
                            possible transnational pandemic;
                                (ii) the role and capacity of
                            international organizations and
                            nongovernmental organizations to
                            respond to emerging infectious disease
                            and a possible pandemic, and their
                            ability to coordinate with affected and
                            donor nations; and
                                (iii) the effectiveness of current
                            international frameworks, agreements,
                            and health systems to respond to
                            emerging infectious diseases and a
                            possible transnational pandemic.
                (2) Quinquennial briefings.--Beginning on the date
            that is 5 years after the date on which the Director
            submits the report under paragraph (1), and every 5
            years thereafter, the Director shall provide to the
            congressional intelligence committees a briefing that
            updates the matters contained in the report.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) and the
            briefings under paragraph (2) may be classified.
                (4) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
            In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the House of Representatives;
                    and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, and the
                    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.

    SEC. 6723. ANNUAL REPORT ON MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN ELEMENTS
                        OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY AND OTHER ENTITIES OF THE
                        UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT REGARDING SIGNIFICANT
                        OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES OR POLICY.

        Section 311 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (50 U.S.C. 3313) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection
            (c); and
                (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the
            following:
        ``(a) In General.--Each year, concurrent with the annual
    budget request submitted by the President to Congress under
    section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, each head of an
    element of the intelligence community shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report that lists each
    memorandum of understanding or other agreement regarding
    significant operational activities or policy entered into
    during the most recently completed fiscal year between or among
    such element and any other entity of the United States
    Government.
        ``(b) Provision of Documents.--Each head of an element of
    an intelligence community who receives a request from the
    Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate or the Permanent
    Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
    Representatives for a copy of a memorandum of understanding or
    other document listed in a report submitted by the head under
    subsection (a) shall submit to such committee the requested
    copy as soon as practicable after receiving such request.''.

    SEC. 6724. STUDY ON THE FEASIBILITY OF ENCRYPTING UNCLASSIFIED WIRELINE
                        AND WIRELESS TELEPHONE CALLS.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall complete and submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a study on the feasibility of
    encrypting unclassified wireline and wireless telephone calls
    between personnel in the intelligence community.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on
    which the Director submits the study required by subsection
    (a), the Director shall provide to the congressional
    intelligence committees a briefing on the Director's findings
    with respect to such study.

    SEC. 6725. REPORTS ON INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY LOAN REPAYMENT AND RELATED
                        PROGRAMS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) there should be established, through the
            issuing of an Intelligence Community Directive or
            otherwise, an intelligence-community-wide program for
            student loan repayment, student loan forgiveness,
            financial counseling, and related matters, for
            employees of the intelligence community;
                (2) creating such a program would enhance the
            ability of the elements of the intelligence community
            to recruit, hire, and retain highly qualified
            personnel, including with respect to mission-critical
            and hard-to-fill positions;
                (3) such a program, including with respect to
            eligibility requirements, should be designed so as to
            maximize the ability of the elements of the
            intelligence community to recruit, hire, and retain
            highly qualified personnel, including with respect to
            mission-critical and hard-to-fill positions; and
                (4) to the extent possible, such a program should
            be uniform throughout the intelligence community and
            publicly promoted by each element of the intelligence
            community to both current employees of the element as
            well as to prospective employees of the element.
        (b) Report on Potential Intelligence Community-Wide
    Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
            National Intelligence, in cooperation with the heads of
            the elements of the intelligence community and the
            heads of any other appropriate department or agency of
            the Federal Government, shall submit to the
            congressional intelligence committees a report on
            potentially establishing and carrying out an
            intelligence-community-wide program for student loan
            repayment, student loan forgiveness, financial
            counseling, and related matters, as described in
            subsection (a).
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph
            (1) shall include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A description of the financial
                    resources that the elements of the intelligence
                    community would require to establish and
                    initially carry out the program specified in
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) A description of the practical steps to
                    establish and carry out such a program.
                        (C) The identification of any legislative
                    action the Director determines necessary to
                    establish and carry out such a program.
        (c) Annual Reports on Established Programs.--
                (1) Covered programs defined.--In this subsection,
            the term ``covered programs'' means any loan repayment
            program, loan forgiveness program, financial counseling
            program, or similar program, established pursuant to
            title X of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
            3191 et seq.) or any other provision of law that may be
            administered or used by an element of the intelligence
            community.
                (2) Annual reports required.--Not less frequently
            than once each year, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees a report on the covered
            programs. Each such report shall include, with respect
            to the period covered by the report, the following:
                        (A) The number of personnel from each
                    element of the intelligence community who used
                    each covered program.
                        (B) The total amount of funds each element
                    expended for each such program.
                        (C) A description of the efforts made by
                    each element to promote each covered program
                    pursuant to both the personnel of the element
                    of the intelligence community and to
                    prospective personnel.

    SEC. 6726. REPEAL OF CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Correcting Long-Standing Material Weaknesses.--Section
    368 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
    (Public Law 110-259; 50 U.S.C. 3051 note) is hereby repealed.
        (b) Interagency Threat Assessment and Coordination Group.--
    Section 210D of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
    124k) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as
            subsections (c) through (h), respectively; and
                (3) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (8), by striking ``; and''
                    and inserting a period; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (9).
        (c) Inspector General Report.--Section 8H of the Inspector
    General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (g); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as
            subsections (g) and (h), respectively.

    SEC. 6727. INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY REPORT ON
                        SENIOR EXECUTIVES OF THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF
                        NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Senior Executive Service Position Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``Senior Executive Service position'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 3132(a)(2) of title 5,
    United States Code, and includes any position above the GS-15,
    step 10, level of the General Schedule under section 5332 of
    such title.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a report on the number of Senior
    Executive Service positions in the Office of the Director of
    National Intelligence.
        (c) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (b)
    shall include the following:
                (1) The number of required Senior Executive Service
            positions for the Office of the Director of National
            Intelligence.
                (2) Whether such requirements are reasonably based
            on the mission of the Office.
                (3) A discussion of how the number of the Senior
            Executive Service positions in the Office compare to
            the number of senior positions at comparable
            organizations.
        (d) Cooperation.--The Director of National Intelligence
    shall provide to the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community any information requested by the Inspector General of
    the Intelligence Community that is necessary to carry out this
    section by not later than 14 calendar days after the date on
    which the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community makes
    such request.

    SEC. 6728. BRIEFING ON FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION OFFERING
                        PERMANENT RESIDENCE TO SOURCES AND COOPERATORS.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
    shall provide to the congressional intelligence committees a
    briefing on the ability of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
    to offer, as an inducement to assisting the Bureau, permanent
    residence within the United States to foreign individuals who
    are sources or cooperators in counterintelligence or other
    national-security-related investigations. The briefing shall
    address the following:
                (1) The extent to which the Bureau may make such
            offers, whether independently or in conjunction with
            other agencies and departments of the United States
            Government, including a discussion of the authorities
            provided by section 101(a)(15)(S) of the Immigration
            and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(15)(S)), section
            7 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act (50 U.S.C.
            3508), and any other provision of law under which the
            Bureau may make such offers.
                (2) An overview of the policies and operational
            practices of the Bureau with respect to making such
            offers.
                (3) The sufficiency of such policies and practices
            with respect to inducing individuals to cooperate with,
            serve as sources for such investigations, or both.
                (4) Whether the Director recommends any legislative
            actions to improve such policies and practices,
            particularly with respect to the counterintelligence
            efforts of the Bureau.

    SEC. 6729. INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT OF NORTH KOREA REVENUE SOURCES.

        (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of
    State for Intelligence and Research and the Assistant Secretary
    of the Treasury for Intelligence and Analysis, shall produce an
    intelligence assessment of the revenue sources of the North
    Korean regime. Such assessment shall include revenue from the
    following sources:
                (1) Trade in coal, iron, and iron ore.
                (2) The provision of fishing rights to North Korean
            territorial waters.
                (3) Trade in gold, titanium ore, vanadium ore,
            copper, silver, nickel, zinc, or rare earth minerals,
            and other stores of value.
                (4) Trade in textiles.
                (5) Sales of conventional defense articles and
            services.
                (6) Sales of controlled goods, ballistic missiles,
            and other associated items.
                (7) Other types of manufacturing for export, as the
            Director of National Intelligence considers
            appropriate.
                (8) The exportation of workers from North Korea in
            a manner intended to generate significant revenue,
            directly or indirectly, for use by the government of
            North Korea.
                (9) The provision of nonhumanitarian goods (such as
            food, medicine, and medical devices) and services by
            other countries.
                (10) The provision of services, including banking
            and other support, including by entities located in the
            Russian Federation, China, and Iran.
                (11) Online commercial activities of the Government
            of North Korea, including online gambling.
                (12) Criminal activities, including cyber-enabled
            crime and counterfeit goods.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a)
    shall include an identification of each of the following:
                (1) The sources of North Korea's funding.
                (2) Financial and nonfinancial networks, including
            supply chain management, transportation, and
            facilitation, through which North Korea accesses the
            United States and international financial systems and
            repatriates and exports capital, goods, and services;
            and
                (3) the global financial institutions, money
            services business, and payment systems that assist
            North Korea with financial transactions.
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Upon completion of the
    assessment required under subsection (a), the Director of
    National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of
    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate a copy of such assessment.

    SEC. 6730. REPORT ON POSSIBLE EXPLOITATION OF VIRTUAL CURRENCIES BY
                        TERRORIST ACTORS.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Stop
    Terrorist Use of Virtual Currencies Act''.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence,
    in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury and the
    Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and
    Analysis, shall submit to Congress a report on the possible
    exploitation of virtual currencies by terrorist actors. Such
    report shall include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the means and methods by which
            international terrorist organizations and State
            sponsors of terrorism use virtual currencies.
                (2) An assessment of the use by terrorist
            organizations and state sponsors of terrorism of
            virtual currencies compared to the use by such
            organizations and states of other forms of financing to
            support operations, including an assessment of the
            collection posture of the intelligence community on the
            use of virtual currencies by such organizations and
            states.
                (3) A description of any existing legal impediments
            that inhibit or prevent the intelligence community from
            collecting information on or helping prevent the use of
            virtual currencies by international terrorist
            organizations and state sponsors of terrorism and an
            identification of any gaps in existing law that could
            be exploited for illicit funding by such organizations
            and States.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (b)
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.
        (d) Dissemination to State and Local Partners.--Consistent
    with the protection of classified and confidential unclassified
    information, the Under Secretary shall share the report
    required by subsection (b) with State, local, and regional
    officials who operate within State, local, and regional fusion
    centers through the Department of Homeland Security State,
    Local, and Regional Fusion Center Initiative established in
    section 210A of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
    124h).

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 6741. PUBLIC INTEREST DECLASSIFICATION BOARD.

        (a) Meetings.--Section 703(e) of the Public Interest
    Declassification Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-567; 50 U.S.C.
    3161 note) is amended by striking ``funds.'' and inserting
    ``funds, but shall meet in person not less frequently than on a
    quarterly basis.''.
        (b) Removal of Sunset.--Section 710 of the Public Interest
    Declassification Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-567; 50 U.S.C.
    3161 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b);
                (2) in the section heading, by striking ``;
            sunset''; and
                (3) by striking ``(a) Effective Date.--''.
        (c) Status of Board.--Notwithstanding section 710(b) of the
    Public Interest Declassification Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-
    567; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note) as in effect on the day before the
    date of the enactment of this Act--
                (1) the Public Interest Declassification Board
            shall be deemed to not have terminated for purposes of
            the appointment of members to the Board;
                (2) section 703(h) of such Act shall not apply with
            respect to the period beginning on December 31, 2018,
            and ending on the day before the date of the enactment
            of this Act; and
                (3) the length of the terms of the members serving
            on the Board as of December 30, 2018, shall be
            calculated by not counting the period specified in
            paragraph (2).

    SEC. 6742. TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS TO THE NATIONAL SECURITY
                        ACT OF 1947.

        (a) Table of Contents.--The table of contents at the
    beginning of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3001
    et seq.) is amended--
                (1) by inserting after the item relating to section
            2 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 3. Definitions.'';
                (2) by striking the item relating to section 107;
                (3) by striking the item relating to section 113B
            and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 113B. Special pay authority for science, technology, engineering,
              or mathematics positions.'';
                (4) by striking the items relating to sections 202,
            203, 204, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, and 214; and
                (5) by inserting after the item relating to section
            311 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 312. Repealing and saving provisions.''.
        (b) Other Technical Corrections.--Such Act is further
    amended--
                (1) in section 102A--
                        (A) in subparagraph (G) of paragraph (1) of
                    subsection (g), by moving the margins of such
                    subparagraph 2 ems to the left; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3) of subsection (v), by
                    moving the margins of such paragraph 2 ems to
                    the left;
                (2) in section 106--
                        (A) by inserting ``Sec. 106.'' before
                    ``(a)'' and conforming the typeface and
                    typestyle accordingly; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of
                    subsection (b), by moving the margins of such
                    subparagraph 2 ems to the left;
                (3) by striking section 107;
                (4) in section 108(c), by striking ``in both a
            classified and an unclassified form'' and inserting
            ``to Congress in classified form, but may include an
            unclassified summary'';
                (5) in section 112(c)(1), by striking ``section
            103(c)(7)'' and inserting ``section 102A(i)'';
                (6) by amending section 201 to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 201. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        ``Except to the extent inconsistent with the provisions of
    this Act or other provisions of law, the provisions of title 5,
    United States Code, shall be applicable to the Department of
    Defense.'';
                (7) in section 205, by redesignating subsections
            (b) and (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively;
                (8) in section 206, by striking ``(a)'';
                (9) in section 207, by striking ``(c)'';
                (10) in section 308(a), by striking ``this Act''
            and inserting ``sections 2, 101, 102, 103, and 303 of
            this Act'';
                (11) by redesignating section 411 as section 312;
                (12) in section 503--
                        (A) in paragraph (5) of subsection (c)--
                                (i) by moving the margins of such
                            paragraph 4 ems to the left; and
                                (ii) by moving the margins of
                            subparagraph (B) of such paragraph 2
                            ems to the left; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2) of subsection (d), by
                    moving the margins of such paragraph 2 ems to
                    the left; and
                (13) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of
            subsection (a) of section 504, by moving the margins of
            such subparagraph 2 ems to the right.

    SEC. 6743. BUG BOUNTY PROGRAMS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence
                    committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
                    Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Bug bounty program.--The term ``bug bounty
            program'' means a program under which an approved
            computer security specialist or security researcher is
            temporarily authorized to identify and report
            vulnerabilities within the information system of an
            agency or department of the United States in exchange
            for compensation.
                (3) Information system.--The term ``information
            system'' has the meaning given that term in section
            3502 of title 44, United States Code.
        (b) Bug Bounty Program Plan.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
            Homeland Security, in consultation with the Secretary
            of Defense, shall submit to appropriate committees of
            Congress a strategic plan for appropriate agencies and
            departments of the United States to implement bug
            bounty programs.
                (2) Contents.--The plan required by paragraph (1)
            shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of--
                                (i) the ``Hack the Pentagon'' pilot
                            program carried out by the Department
                            of Defense in 2016 and subsequent bug
                            bounty programs in identifying and
                            reporting vulnerabilities within the
                            information systems of the Department
                            of Defense; and
                                (ii) private sector bug bounty
                            programs, including such programs
                            implemented by leading technology
                            companies in the United States; and
                        (B) recommendations on the feasibility of
                    initiating bug bounty programs at appropriate
                    agencies and departments of the United States.

    SEC. 6744. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

        (a) National Nuclear Security Administration Act.--Section
    3233(b) of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act (50
    U.S.C. 2423(b)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Administration'' and inserting
            ``Department''; and
                (2) by inserting ``Intelligence and'' after ``the
            Office of''.
        (b) Atomic Energy Defense Act.--Section 4524(b)(2) of the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2674(b)(2)) is amended by
    inserting ``Intelligence and'' after ``The Director of''.
        (c) National Security Act of 1947.--Paragraph (2) of
    section 106(b) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3041(b)(2)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``and
            Counterintelligence'' after ``Office of Intelligence'';
                (2) by striking subparagraph (F); and
                (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (G), (H), and
            (I) as subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively.

    SEC. 6745. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN DISCLOSURES OF
                        CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Adversary foreign government.--The term
            ``adversary foreign government'' means the government
            of any of the following foreign countries:
                        (A) North Korea.
                        (B) Iran.
                        (C) China.
                        (D) Russia.
                        (E) Cuba.
                (2) Covered classified information.--The term
            ``covered classified information'' means classified
            information that was--
                        (A) collected by an element of the
                    intelligence community; or
                        (B) provided by the intelligence service or
                    military of a foreign country to an element of
                    the intelligence community.
                (3) Established intelligence channels.--The term
            ``established intelligence channels'' means methods to
            exchange intelligence to coordinate foreign
            intelligence relationships, as established pursuant to
            law by the Director of National Intelligence, the
            Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the
            Director of the National Security Agency, or other head
            of an element of the intelligence community.
                (4) Individual in the executive branch.--The term
            ``individual in the executive branch'' means any
            officer or employee of the executive branch, including
            individuals--
                        (A) occupying a position specified in
                    article II of the Constitution;
                        (B) appointed to a position by an
                    individual described in subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) serving in the civil service or the
                    Senior Executive Service (or similar service
                    for senior executives of particular departments
                    or agencies).
        (b) Findings.--Congress finds that section 502 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3092) requires
    elements of the intelligence community to keep the
    congressional intelligence committees ``fully and currently
    informed'' about all ``intelligence activities'' of the United
    States, and to ``furnish to the congressional intelligence
    committees any information or material concerning intelligence
    activities * * * which is requested by either of the
    congressional intelligence committees in order to carry out its
    authorized responsibilities.''.
        (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) section 502 of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3092), together with other intelligence
            community authorities, obligates an element of the
            intelligence community to submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees written notification, by not
            later than 7 days after becoming aware, that an
            individual in the executive branch has disclosed
            covered classified information to an official of an
            adversary foreign government using methods other than
            established intelligence channels; and
                (2) each such notification should include--
                        (A) the date and place of the disclosure of
                    classified information covered by the
                    notification;
                        (B) a description of such classified
                    information;
                        (C) identification of the individual who
                    made such disclosure and the individual to whom
                    such disclosure was made; and
                        (D) a summary of the circumstances of such
                    disclosure.

    SEC. 6746. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON CONSIDERATION OF ESPIONAGE ACTIVITIES
                        WHEN CONSIDERING WHETHER OR NOT TO PROVIDE VISAS TO
                        FOREIGN INDIVIDUALS TO BE ACCREDITED TO A UNITED
                        NATIONS MISSION IN THE UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of the Congress that the Secretary of
    State, in considering whether or not to provide a visa to a
    foreign individual to be accredited to a United Nations mission
    in the United States, should consider--
                (1) known and suspected intelligence activities,
            espionage activities, including activities constituting
            precursors to espionage, carried out by the individual
            against the United States, foreign allies of the United
            States, or foreign partners of the United States; and
                (2) the status of an individual as a known or
            suspected intelligence officer for a foreign adversary.

    SEC. 6747. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON WIKILEAKS.

        It is the sense of Congress that WikiLeaks and the senior
    leadership of WikiLeaks resemble a nonstate hostile
    intelligence service often abetted by state actors and should
    be treated as such a service by the United States.

                           DIVISION F--OTHER MATTERS

               TITLE LXXI--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO NORTH KOREA

    Sec. 7101. Short title.

                Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    Sec. 7111. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7112. Definitions.

               Part I--Expansion of Sanctions and Related Matters

    Sec. 7121. Sanctions with respect to foreign financial institutions that
              provide financial services to certain sanctioned persons.
    Sec. 7122. Mandatory designations under North Korea Sanctions and Policy
              Enhancement Act of 2016.
    Sec. 7123. Extension of applicability period of proliferation prevention
              sanctions.
    Sec. 7124. Opposition to assistance by the international financial
              institutions.
    Sec. 7125. Support for capacity of the International Monetary Fund to
              prevent money laundering and financing of terrorism.
    Sec. 7126. Report and briefings on compliance, penalties, and technical
              assistance.
    Sec. 7127. Sense of Congress on identification and blocking of property
              of North Korean officials.
    Sec. 7128. Modification of report on implementation of United Nations
              Security Council resolutions by other governments.
    Sec. 7129. Report on use by the Government of North Korea of beneficial
              ownership rules to access the international financial system.

                   Part II--Congressional Review and Oversight

    Sec. 7131. Notification of termination or suspension of sanctions.
    Sec. 7132. Reports on certain licensing actions.
    Sec. 7133. Report and briefings on financial networks and financial
              methods of the Government of North Korea.
    Sec. 7134. Report on countries of concern with respect to transshipment,
              reexportation, or diversion of certain items to North Korea.

                            Part III--General Matters

    Sec. 7141. Rulemaking.
    Sec. 7142. Authority to consolidate reports.
    Sec. 7143. Waivers, exemptions, and termination.
    Sec. 7144. Procedures for review of classified and certain other
              information.
    Sec. 7145. Briefing on resourcing of sanctions programs.
    Sec. 7146. Briefing on proliferation financing.
    Sec. 7147. Exception relating to importation of goods.

           Subtitle B--Financial Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking

    Sec. 7151. Short title.
    Sec. 7152. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7153. Coordination of human trafficking issues by the Office of
              Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.
    Sec. 7154. Strengthening the role of anti-money laundering and other
              financial tools in combating human trafficking.
    Sec. 7155. Sense of Congress on resources to combat human trafficking.

    SEC. 7101. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Otto Warmbier North Korea
    Nuclear Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019''.

               Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    SEC. 7111. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States is committed to working with
            its allies and partners to halt the nuclear and
            ballistic missile programs of North Korea through a
            policy of maximum pressure and diplomatic engagement;
                (2) the imposition of sanctions, including those
            under this title, should not be construed to limit the
            authority of the President to fully engage in
            diplomatic negotiations to further the policy objective
            described in paragraph (1);
                (3) the successful use of sanctions to halt the
            nuclear and ballistic missile programs of North Korea
            is part of a broader diplomatic and economic strategy
            that relies on effective coordination among relevant
            Federal agencies and officials, as well as with
            international partners of the United States; and
                (4) the coordination described in paragraph (3)
            should include proper vetting of external messaging and
            communications from all parts of the Executive branch
            to ensure that those communications are an intentional
            component of and aligned with the strategy of the
            United States with respect to North Korea.

    SEC. 7112. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle, the terms ``applicable Executive order'',
    ``applicable United Nations Security Council resolution'',
    ``appropriate congressional committees'', ``Government of North
    Korea'', ``North Korea'', ``North Korean financial
    institution'', and ``North Korean person'' have the meanings
    given those terms in section 3 of the North Korea Sanctions and
    Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9202).

               PART I--EXPANSION OF SANCTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS

    SEC. 7121. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
                        THAT PROVIDE FINANCIAL SERVICES TO CERTAIN
                        SANCTIONED PERSONS.

        (a) In General.--Title II of the North Korea Sanctions and
    Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9221 et seq.) is
    amended by inserting after section 201A the following:

    ``SEC. 201B. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
                        THAT PROVIDE FINANCIAL SERVICES TO CERTAIN
                        SANCTIONED PERSONS.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
    impose one or more of the sanctions described in subsection (b)
    with respect to a foreign financial institution that the
    Secretary determines, in consultation with the Secretary of
    State, knowingly, on or after the date that is 120 days after
    the date of the enactment of the Otto Warmbier North Korea
    Nuclear Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019, provides
    significant financial services to any person designated for the
    imposition of sanctions with respect to North Korea under--
                ``(1) subsection (a), (b), or (g) of section 104;
                ``(2) an applicable Executive order; or
                ``(3) an applicable United Nations Security Council
            resolution.
        ``(b) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions that may be
    imposed with respect to a foreign financial institution subject
    to subsection (a) are the following:
                ``(1) Asset blocking.--The Secretary may block and
            prohibit, pursuant to the International Emergency
            Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), all
            transactions in all property and interests in property
            of the foreign financial institution if such property
            and interests in property are in the United States,
            come within the United States, or are or come within
            the possession or control of a United States person.
                ``(2) Restrictions on correspondent and payable-
            through accounts.--The Secretary may prohibit, or
            impose strict conditions on, the opening or maintaining
            in the United States of a correspondent account or a
            payable-through account by the foreign financial
            institution.
        ``(c) Implementation; Penalties.--
                ``(1) Implementation.--The President may exercise
            all authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of
            the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
            U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this section.
                ``(2) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts
            to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation
            of this section or any regulation, license, or order
            issued to carry out this section shall be subject to
            the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of
            section 206 of the International Emergency Economic
            Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a
            person that commits an unlawful act described in
            subsection (a) of that section.
        ``(d) Regulations.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of the Otto Warmbier North Korea Nuclear
    Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019, the President shall, as
    appropriate, prescribe regulations to carry out this section.
        ``(e) Exception Relating to Importation of Goods.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 404(b)
            or any provision of this section, the authorities and
            requirements to impose sanctions under this section
            shall not include the authority or a requirement to
            impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
                ``(2) Good defined.--In this subsection, the term
            `good' means any article, natural or manmade substance,
            material, supply or manufactured product, including
            inspection and test equipment, and excluding technical
            data.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Account; correspondent account; payable-
            through account.--The terms `account', `correspondent
            account', and `payable-through account' have the
            meanings given those terms in section 5318A of title
            31, United States Code.
                ``(2) Foreign financial institution.--The term
            `foreign financial institution' has the meaning given
            that term in section 510.309 of title 31, Code of
            Federal Regulations (or any corresponding similar
            regulation or ruling).
                ``(3) Knowingly.--The term `knowingly', with
            respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means
            that a person has actual knowledge, or should have
            known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result.

    ``SEC. 201C. PROHIBITION ON TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN SANCTIONED
                        PERSONS BY PERSONS OWNED OR CONTROLLED BY UNITED
                        STATES FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS.

        ``(a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of the Otto Warmbier North Korea Nuclear
    Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019, the Secretary of the
    Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall
    prohibit an entity owned or controlled by a United States
    financial institution and established or maintained outside the
    United States from knowingly engaging in any transaction
    described in subsection (b) directly or indirectly with the
    Government of North Korea or any person designated for the
    imposition of sanctions with respect to North Korea under--
                ``(1) subsection (a), (b), or (g) of section 104;
                ``(2) an applicable Executive order; or
                ``(3) an applicable United Nations Security Council
            resolution.
        ``(b) Transactions Described.--A transaction described in
    this subsection is a transaction that would be prohibited by an
    order or regulation issued pursuant to the International
    Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) if the
    transaction were engaged in in the United States or by a United
    States person.
        ``(c) Civil Penalties.--The civil penalty provided for in
    section 206(b) of the International Emergency Economic Powers
    Act (50 U.S.C. 1705(b)) shall apply to a United States
    financial institution to the same extent that such penalty
    applies to a person that commits an unlawful act described in
    section 206(a) of that Act if an entity owned or controlled by
    the United States financial institution and established or
    maintained outside the United States violates, attempts to
    violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of any
    order or regulation issued to implement subsection (a).
        ``(d) United States Financial Institution Defined.--In this
    section, the term `United States financial institution' has the
    meaning given the term `U.S. financial institution' in section
    510.328 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations (or any
    corresponding similar regulation or ruling).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the
    North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 is
    amended by inserting after the item relating to section 201A
    the following:

    ``Sec. 201B. Sanctions with respect to foreign financial institutions
              that provide financial services to certain sanctioned persons.
    ``Sec. 201C. Prohibition on transactions with certain sanctioned persons
              by persons owned or controlled by United States financial
              institutions.''.

    SEC. 7122. MANDATORY DESIGNATIONS UNDER NORTH KOREA SANCTIONS AND
                        POLICY ENHANCEMENT ACT OF 2016.

        (a) In General.--Section 104 of the North Korea Sanctions
    and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9214) is
    amended--
                (1) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(g) Additional Mandatory Designations.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in section
            208, the President shall designate under this
            subsection any person that the President determines--
                        ``(A) knowingly, directly or indirectly,
                    engages in the importation from or exportation
                    to North Korea of significant quantities of--
                                ``(i)(I) coal, textiles, seafood,
                            iron, or iron ore; or
                                ``(II) refined petroleum products
                            or crude oil above limits set by the
                            United Nations Security Council and
                            with which the United States concurs;
                            or
                                ``(ii) services or technology
                            related to goods specified in clause
                            (i);
                        ``(B) knowingly facilitates a significant
                    transfer of funds or property of the Government
                    of North Korea that materially contributes to
                    any violation of an applicable United Nations
                    Security Council resolution;
                        ``(C) knowingly, directly or indirectly,
                    engages in, facilitates, or is responsible for
                    the exportation of workers from North Korea, or
                    the employment of such workers, in a manner
                    that generates significant revenue, directly or
                    indirectly, for use by the Government of North
                    Korea or by the Workers' Party of Korea;
                        ``(D) knowingly, directly or indirectly,
                    sells or transfers a significant number of
                    vessels to North Korea, except as specifically
                    approved by the United Nations Security
                    Council;
                        ``(E) knowingly engages in a significant
                    activity to charter, insure, register,
                    facilitate the registration of, or maintain
                    insurance or a registration for, a vessel
                    owned, controlled, commanded, or crewed by a
                    North Korean person; or
                        ``(F) knowingly contributes to and
                    participates in--
                                ``(i) a significant act of bribery
                            of an official of the Government of
                            North Korea or any person acting for or
                            on behalf of that official;
                                ``(ii) the misappropriation, theft,
                            or embezzlement of a significant amount
                            of public funds by, or for the benefit
                            of, an official of the Government of
                            North Korea or any person acting for or
                            on behalf of that official; or
                                ``(iii) the use of any proceeds of
                            any activity described in subparagraph
                            (A) or (B).'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by inserting ``or (g)''
            after ``subsection (a)'';
                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking ``or'' the first place it
                    appears and inserting a comma; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, or (g)'' after
                    ``(b)''; and
                (4) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) by striking ``or'' the last place it
                    appears and inserting a comma; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, or (g)'' after
                    ``(b)''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--The North Korea Sanctions and
    Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 is amended--
                (1) in section 3(4) (22 U.S.C. 9202(4))--
                        (A) by striking ``or'' the first place it
                    appears and inserting a comma; and
                        (B) by inserting ``, or (g)'' after
                    ``(b)''; and
                (2) in section 102 (22 U.S.C. 9212)--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by inserting ``or
                    (g)'' after ``section 104(a)'' each place it
                    appears; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1)--
                                (i) by striking ``and'' the first
                            place it appears and inserting a comma;
                            and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, and (g)''
                            after ``(b)''; and
                (3) in section 204 (22 U.S.C. 9224), by inserting
            ``or (g)'' after ``section 104(a)'' each place it
            appears; and
                (4) in section 302(b)(3) (22 U.S.C. 9241(b)(3)) is
            amended by striking ``section 104(b)(1)(M)'' and
            inserting ``section 104(g)(1)(C)''.

    SEC. 7123. EXTENSION OF APPLICABILITY PERIOD OF PROLIFERATION
                        PREVENTION SANCTIONS.

        Section 203(b)(2) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
    Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9223(b)(2)) is amended by
    striking ``2 years'' and inserting ``5 years''.

    SEC. 7124. OPPOSITION TO ASSISTANCE BY THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL
                        INSTITUTIONS.

        (a) In General.--The Bretton Woods Agreements Act (22
    U.S.C. 286 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
    following:

    ``SEC. 73. OPPOSITION TO ASSISTANCE FOR ANY GOVERNMENT THAT FAILS TO
                        IMPLEMENT SANCTIONS ON NORTH KOREA.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall
    instruct the United States Executive Director at each
    international financial institution (as defined in section
    1701(c) of the International Financial Institutions Act (22
    U.S.C. 262r(c))) that it is the policy of the United States to
    oppose the provision by that institution of financial
    assistance to a foreign government, other than assistance to
    support basic human needs, if the President determines that, in
    the year preceding consideration of approval of such
    assistance, the government has knowingly failed to adequately
    enforce sanctions under an applicable United Nations Security
    Council resolution (as defined in section 3 of the North Korea
    Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9202)).
        ``(b) Waiver.--The President may waive subsection (a) for
    up to 180 days at a time with respect to a foreign government
    if the President--
                ``(1) determines that--
                        ``(A) the failure of the foreign government
                    described in subsection (a) is due exclusively
                    to a lack of capacity on the part of the
                    foreign government;
                        ``(B) the foreign government is taking
                    effective steps to prevent recurrence of such
                    failure; or
                        ``(C) the waiver is in the national
                    security interests of the United States; and
                ``(2) submits to Congress a report on the reasons
            for the determination under paragraph (1).''.
        (b) Termination.--Effective on the date that is 10 years
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, section 73 of the
    Bretton Woods Agreements Act, as added by subsection (a), is
    repealed.

    SEC. 7125. SUPPORT FOR CAPACITY OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND TO
                        PREVENT MONEY LAUNDERING AND FINANCING OF
                        TERRORISM.

        (a) In General.--Title XVI of the International Financial
    Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262p et seq.) is amended by adding
    at the end the following:

    ``SEC. 1629. SUPPORT FOR CAPACITY OF THE INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND TO
                        PREVENT MONEY LAUNDERING AND FINANCING OF
                        TERRORISM.

        ``The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United
    States Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund to
    use the voice and vote of the United States to support the
    increased use of the administrative budget of the Fund for
    technical assistance that strengthens the capacity of members
    of the Fund to prevent money laundering and the financing of
    terrorism.''.
        (b) Termination.--Effective on the date that is 5 years
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, section 1629 of
    the International Financial Institutions Act, as added by
    subsection (a), is repealed.
        (c) National Advisory Council Report to Congress.--The
    Chairman of the National Advisory Council on International
    Monetary and Financial Policies shall include in each report
    required by section 1701 of the International Financial
    Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r) after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and before December 31, 2023, a
    description of--
                (1) the activities of the International Monetary
            Fund in the fiscal year covered by the report to
            provide technical assistance that strengthens the
            capacity of members of the Fund to prevent money
            laundering and the financing of terrorism, and the
            effectiveness of the assistance; and
                (2) the efficacy of efforts by the United States to
            support such technical assistance through the use of
            the Fund's administrative budget, and the level of such
            support.

    SEC. 7126. REPORT AND BRIEFINGS ON COMPLIANCE, PENALTIES, AND TECHNICAL
                        ASSISTANCE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
    Treasury shall submit to the committees specified in subsection
    (d) a report that includes--
                (1) a list of financial institutions that, during
            the period beginning on the date that is one year
            before the date of the enactment of this Act and ending
            on the date of the report, knowingly facilitated a
            significant transaction or transactions or provided
            significant financial services for--
                        (A) any North Korean person designated
                    under an applicable Executive order;
                        (B) any North Korean person that knowingly
                    facilitates the transfer of bulk cash or
                    covered goods (as defined under section
                    1027.100 of title 31, Code of Federal
                    Regulations (or any corresponding similar
                    regulation or ruling));
                        (C) any person that knowingly invests in,
                    or participates in a joint venture with, an
                    entity in which the Government of North Korea
                    participates or an entity that is created or
                    organized under the laws of North Korea;
                        (D) any person that knowingly provides
                    financial services, including through a
                    subsidiary or joint venture, in North Korea;
                        (E) any person that knowingly provides
                    specialized teaching, training, or information
                    or provides material or technological support
                    to a North Korean person that--
                                (i) may contribute to North Korea's
                            development and proliferation of
                            weapons of mass destruction, including
                            systems designed in whole or in part
                            for the delivery of such weapons; or
                                (ii) may contribute to significant
                            activities undermining cybersecurity;
                            and
                (2) a description of efforts by the Department of
            the Treasury during the period described in paragraph
            (1), through outreach, consultations, technical
            assistance, or other appropriate activities, to
            strengthen the capacity of financial institutions and
            foreign governments to prevent the provision of
            financial services benefitting any person subject to
            sanctions under--
                        (A) this Act or an amendment made by this
                    Act;
                        (B) an applicable Executive order; or
                        (C) an applicable United Nations Security
                    Council resolution.
        (b) Annual Briefings.--Not later than one year after the
    submission of the report required by subsection (a), and
    annually thereafter until the date that is 5 years after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the
    Treasury shall brief the committees specified in subsection (d)
    on the matters covered by the report for the one-year period
    preceding the briefing.
        (c) Testimony Required.--Upon request of either of the
    committees specified in subsection (d), the Under Secretary of
    the Treasury for Terrorism and Financial Crimes shall testify
    to explain the effects of this Act and the amendments made by
    this Act on North Korea's access to illicit finance channels.
        (d) Committees Specified.--The committees specified in this
    subsection are--
                (1) the Committee on Financial Services of the
            House of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
            Affairs of the Senate.

    SEC. 7127. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IDENTIFICATION AND BLOCKING OF PROPERTY
                        OF NORTH KOREAN OFFICIALS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the President should--
                (1) encourage international collaboration to
            counter the money laundering, terrorist financing, and
            proliferation financing threats emanating from North
            Korea; and
                (2) prioritize multilateral efforts to identify and
            block--
                        (A) any property owned or controlled by a
                    North Korean official; and
                        (B) any significant proceeds of kleptocracy
                    by the Government of North Korea or a North
                    Korean official.

    SEC. 7128. MODIFICATION OF REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF UNITED NATIONS
                        SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS BY OTHER GOVERNMENTS.

        Section 317 of the Korean Interdiction and Modernization of
    Sanctions Act (title III of Public Law 115-44; 131 Stat. 950)
    is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                    by striking ``Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
                    thereafter for 5 years,'' and inserting ``Not
                    later than 180 days after the date of the
                    enactment of the Otto Warmbier North Korea
                    Nuclear Sanctions and Enforcement Act of 2019,
                    and annually thereafter for 5 years,'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``; or''
                    and inserting a semicolon;
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (4) as
                    paragraph (8); and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (3) the
                    following:
                ``(4) prohibit, in the territories of such
            countries or by persons subject to the jurisdiction of
            such governments, the opening of new joint ventures or
            cooperative entities with North Korean persons or the
            expansion of existing joint ventures through additional
            investments, whether or not for or on behalf of the
            Government of North Korea, unless such joint ventures
            or cooperative entities have been approved by the
            committee of the United Nations Security Council
            established by United Nations Security Council
            Resolution 1718 (2006);
                ``(5) prohibit the unauthorized clearing of funds
            by North Korean financial institutions through
            financial institutions subject to the jurisdiction of
            such governments;
                ``(6) prohibit the unauthorized conduct of
            commercial trade with North Korea that is prohibited
            under applicable United Nations Security Council
            resolutions;
                ``(7) prevent the provision of significant
            financial services to North Korean persons or the
            transfer of such services to North Korean persons to,
            through, or from the territories of such countries or
            by persons subject to the jurisdiction of such
            governments; or''; and
                (2) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership.--The term `appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership' means--
                        ``(A) the Committee on Foreign Relations,
                    the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
                    Affairs, and the majority and minority leaders
                    of the Senate; and
                        ``(B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Financial Services, the Committee
                    on Ways and Means, and the Speaker, the
                    majority leader, and the minority leader of the
                    House of Representatives.
                ``(2) Applicable united nations security council
            resolution; north korean financial institution; north
            korean person.--The terms `applicable United Nations
            Security Council resolution', `North Korean financial
            institution', and `North Korean person' have the
            meanings given those terms in section 3 of the North
            Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22
            U.S.C. 9202).''.

    SEC. 7129. REPORT ON USE BY THE GOVERNMENT OF NORTH KOREA OF BENEFICIAL
                        OWNERSHIP RULES TO ACCESS THE INTERNATIONAL
                        FINANCIAL SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth the
    findings of the Secretary regarding how the Government of North
    Korea is exploiting the laws of countries other than the United
    States with respect to the beneficial owner of an entity in
    order to access the international financial system.
        (b) Elements.--The Secretary shall include in the report
    required under subsection (a) proposals for such legislative
    and administrative action as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to combat the abuse by the Government of North
    Korea of shell companies and other similar entities subject to
    the jurisdiction of governments other than the United States
    Government to avoid or evade sanctions.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.

                  PART II--CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW AND OVERSIGHT

    SEC. 7131. NOTIFICATION OF TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF SANCTIONS.

        Before taking any action to terminate or suspend the
    application of sanctions under this subtitle or an amendment
    made by this subtitle, the President shall notify the
    appropriate congressional committees of the President's intent
    to take the action and the reasons for the action.

    SEC. 7132. REPORTS ON CERTAIN LICENSING ACTIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
            thereafter, the President shall submit to the
            committees specified in paragraph (2) a report on the
            operation of the system for issuing licenses for
            transactions under covered regulatory provisions during
            the preceding 180-day period that includes--
                        (A) the number and types of such licenses
                    applied for during that period; and
                        (B) the number of such licenses issued
                    during that period and information identifying
                    the person receiving each such license.
                (2) Committees specified.--The committees specified
            in this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The Committee on Financial Services and
                    the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives.
                        (B) The Committee on Banking, Housing, and
                    Urban Affairs and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations of the Senate.
        (b) Submission of Copies of Licenses on Request.--The
    Secretary of the Treasury shall expeditiously provide a copy of
    any license identified in a report required by subsection
    (a)(1) to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and
    Urban Affairs of the Senate if an appropriate Member of
    Congress requests a copy of that license not later than 30 days
    after submission of the report.
        (c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a), and each
    copy of a license submitted under subsection (b), shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate member of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate Member of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the chairman or ranking member of the
                    Committee on Financial Services of the House of
                    Representatives; or
                        (B) the chairman or ranking member of the
                    Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
                    Affairs of the Senate.
                (2) Covered regulatory provision.--The term
            ``covered regulatory provision'' means any of the
            following provisions, as in effect on the day before
            the date of the enactment of this Act and as such
            provisions relate to North Korea:
                        (A) Part 743, 744, or 746 of title 15, Code
                    of Federal Regulations.
                        (B) Part 510 of title 31, Code of Federal
                    Regulations.
                        (C) Any other provision of title 31, Code
                    of Federal Regulations.

    SEC. 7133. REPORT AND BRIEFINGS ON FINANCIAL NETWORKS AND FINANCIAL
                        METHODS OF THE GOVERNMENT OF NORTH KOREA.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report on sources of external support for the
            Government of North Korea that includes--
                        (A) a description of the methods used by
                    the Government of North Korea to deal in,
                    transact in, or conceal the ownership, control,
                    or origin of, goods and services exported by
                    North Korea;
                        (B) an assessment of the relationship
                    between the proliferation of weapons of mass
                    destruction by the Government of North Korea
                    and the financial industry or financial
                    institutions;
                        (C) an assessment of the relationship
                    between the acquisition by the Government of
                    North Korea of military expertise, equipment,
                    and technology and the financial industry or
                    financial institutions;
                        (D) a description of the export by any
                    person to the United States of goods, services,
                    or technology that are made with significant
                    amounts of North Korean labor, material, or
                    goods, including minerals, manufacturing,
                    seafood, overseas labor, or other exports from
                    North Korea;
                        (E) an assessment of the involvement of any
                    person in human trafficking involving citizens
                    or nationals of North Korea;
                        (F) a description of how the President
                    plans to address the flow of funds generated by
                    activities described in subparagraphs (A)
                    through (E), including through the use of
                    sanctions or other means;
                        (G) an assessment of the extent to which
                    the Government of North Korea engages in
                    criminal activities, including money
                    laundering, to support that Government;
                        (H) information relating to the
                    identification, blocking, and release of
                    property described in section 201B(b)(1) of the
                    North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement
                    Act of 2016, as added by section 7121;
                        (I) a description of the metrics used to
                    measure the effectiveness of law enforcement
                    and diplomatic initiatives of Federal, State,
                    and foreign governments to comply with the
                    provisions of applicable United Nations
                    Security Council resolutions; and
                        (J) an assessment of the effectiveness of
                    programs within the financial industry to
                    ensure compliance with United States sanctions,
                    applicable United Nations Security Council
                    resolutions, and applicable Executive orders.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include
            a classified annex.
        (b) Briefings.--Not later than one year after the
    submission of the report required by subsection (a), and
    annually thereafter until the date that is 5 years after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall brief
    the appropriate congressional committees on the matters covered
    by the report for the one-year period preceding the briefing.
        (c) Interagency Coordination.--The President shall ensure
    that any information collected pursuant to subsection (a) is
    shared among the Federal departments and agencies involved in
    investigations described in section 102(b) of the North Korea
    Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C.
    9212(b)).

    SEC. 7134. REPORT ON COUNTRIES OF CONCERN WITH RESPECT TO
                        TRANSSHIPMENT, REEXPORTATION, OR DIVERSION OF
                        CERTAIN ITEMS TO NORTH KOREA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through
    2023, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the
    President, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Commerce,
    the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that identifies
    all countries that the Director determines are of concern with
    respect to transshipment, reexportation, or diversion of items
    subject to the provisions of the Export Administration
    Regulations under subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code
    of Federal Regulations, to an entity owned or controlled by the
    Government of North Korea.
        (b) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.

                           PART III--GENERAL MATTERS

    SEC. 7141. RULEMAKING.

        The President shall prescribe such rules and regulations as
    may be necessary to carry out this subtitle and amendments made
    by this subtitle.

    SEC. 7142. AUTHORITY TO CONSOLIDATE REPORTS.

        (a) In General.--Any and all reports required to be
    submitted to the appropriate congressional committees under
    this subtitle or an amendment made by this subtitle that are
    subject to a deadline for submission consisting of the same
    unit of time may be consolidated into a single report that is
    submitted pursuant to that deadline.
        (b) Contents.--Any reports consolidated under subsection
    (a) shall contain all information required under this subtitle
    or an amendment made by this subtitle and any other elements
    that may be required by existing law.

    SEC. 7143. WAIVERS, EXEMPTIONS, AND TERMINATION.

        (a) Application and Modification of Exemptions From and
    Waivers of North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of
    2016.--Section 208 of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
    Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9228) is amended by
    inserting ``201B, 201C,'' after ``201A,'' each place it
    appears.
        (b) Suspension.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to section 7131, the
            President may suspend the application of any provision
            of or amendment made by this subtitle (other than
            section 7147 of this title or section 201B(e) of the
            North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of
            2016, as added by section 7121 of this title) with
            respect to an entity, individual, or transaction, for
            renewable periods of not more than 180 days each if,
            before such a suspension or renewal of such a
            suspension takes effect, the President submits to the
            appropriate congressional committees--
                        (A) a certification that--
                                (i) the Government of North Korea
                            has--
                                        (I) committed to the
                                    verifiable suspension of North
                                    Korea's proliferation and
                                    testing of weapons of mass
                                    destruction, including systems
                                    designed in whole or in part
                                    for the delivery of such
                                    weapons; and
                                        (II) has agreed to
                                    multilateral talks including
                                    the Government of the United
                                    States, with the goal of
                                    permanently and verifiably
                                    limiting North Korea's weapons
                                    of mass destruction and
                                    ballistic missile programs; or
                                (ii) the suspension is vital to the
                            national security interests of the
                            United States; and
                        (B) if the President submits a
                    certification under subparagraph (A)(ii), an
                    explanation of the reasons the suspension is
                    vital to the national security interests of the
                    United States.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Section 401(a) of the
            North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of
            2016 (22 U.S.C. 9251(a)) is amended by inserting
            ``(other than section 104(g), 201B, or 201C)'' after
            ``such titles)''.
        (c) Termination.--Subject to section 7131, any requirement
    to impose sanctions under this subtitle or the amendments made
    by this subtitle, and any sanctions imposed pursuant to this
    subtitle or any such amendment, shall terminate on the date on
    which the President makes the certification described in
    section 402 of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement
    Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9252).

    SEC. 7144. PROCEDURES FOR REVIEW OF CLASSIFIED AND CERTAIN OTHER
                        INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--If a finding under this subtitle or an
    amendment made by this subtitle, a prohibition, condition, or
    penalty imposed as a result of any such finding, or a penalty
    imposed under this subtitle or an amendment made by this
    subtitle, is based on classified information (as defined in
    section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18
    U.S.C. App.)), law enforcement information, or any other
    information protected from disclosure by statute, and a court
    reviews the finding or the imposition of the prohibition,
    condition, or penalty, the Secretary of the Treasury may submit
    such information to the court ex parte and in camera.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to confer or imply any right to judicial review of
    any finding under this subtitle or an amendment made by this
    subtitle, any prohibition, condition, or penalty imposed as a
    result of any such finding, or any penalty imposed under this
    subtitle or an amendment made by this subtitle.

    SEC. 7145. BRIEFING ON RESOURCING OF SANCTIONS PROGRAMS.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall provide to the
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing on--
                (1) the resources allocated by the Department of
            the Treasury to support each sanctions program
            administered by the Department; and
                (2) recommendations for additional authorities or
            resources necessary to expand the capacity or
            capability of the Department related to implementation
            and enforcement of such programs.

    SEC. 7146. BRIEFING ON PROLIFERATION FINANCING.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, shall provide to the
    appropriate congressional committees a briefing on addressing
    proliferation finance.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) The Department of the Treasury's description of
            the principles underlying appropriate methods for
            combating the financing of the proliferation of weapons
            of mass destruction.
                (2) An assessment of--
                        (A) Federal financial regulatory agency
                    oversight, including by the Financial Crimes
                    Enforcement Network, of United States financial
                    institutions and the adoption by their foreign
                    subsidiaries, branches, and correspondent
                    institutions of the principles described under
                    paragraph (1); and
                        (B) whether financial institutions in
                    foreign jurisdictions known by the United
                    States intelligence and law enforcement
                    communities to be jurisdictions through which
                    North Korea moves substantial sums of licit and
                    illicit finance are applying a risk-based
                    approach to proliferation financing, and if
                    that approach is comparable to the approach
                    required by United States financial institution
                    supervisors.
                (3) A survey of the technical assistance the Office
            of Technical Assistance of the Department of the
            Treasury and other appropriate Executive branch offices
            currently provide foreign governments on implementing
            counter-proliferation financing best practices.
                (4) An assessment of the ability of foreign
            subsidiaries, branches, and correspondent institutions
            of United States financial institutions to implement a
            risk-based approach to proliferation financing.

    SEC. 7147. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS.

        (a) In General.--The authorities and requirements to impose
    sanctions authorized under this subtitle or any amendment made
    by this subtitle shall not include the authority or requirement
    to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
        (b) Good Defined.--In this section, the term ``good'' means
    any article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply or
    manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment,
    and excluding technical data.

          Subtitle B--Financial Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking

    SEC. 7151. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Financial Industry
    Guidance to Halt Trafficking Act'' or the ``FIGHT Act''.

    SEC. 7152. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the President should aggressively apply, as
            appropriate, existing sanctions for human trafficking
            authorized under section 111 of the Trafficking Victims
            Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7108);
                (2) the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the
            Department of the Treasury should continue--
                        (A) to monitor reporting required under
                    subchapter II of chapter 53 of title 31, United
                    States Code (commonly known as the ``Bank
                    Secrecy Act'') and to update advisories, as
                    warranted;
                        (B) to periodically review its advisories
                    to provide covered financial institutions, as
                    appropriate, with a list of new ``red flags''
                    for identifying activities of concern,
                    particularly human trafficking;
                        (C) to encourage entities covered by the
                    advisories described in subparagraph (B) to
                    incorporate relevant elements provided in the
                    advisories into their current transaction and
                    account monitoring systems or in policies,
                    procedures, and training on human trafficking
                    to enable financial institutions to maintain
                    ongoing efforts to examine transactions and
                    accounts;
                        (D) to use geographic targeting orders, as
                    appropriate, to impose additional reporting and
                    recordkeeping requirements under section
                    5326(a) of title 31, United States Code, to
                    carry out the purposes of, and prevent evasions
                    of, the Bank Secrecy Act; and
                        (E) to utilize the Bank Secrecy Act
                    Advisory Group and other relevant entities to
                    identify opportunities for nongovernmental
                    organizations to share relevant actionable
                    information on human traffickers' use of the
                    financial sector for nefarious purposes;
                (3) Federal banking regulators, the Department of
            the Treasury, relevant law enforcement agencies, and
            the Human Smuggling and Trafficking Center, in
            partnership with representatives from the United States
            financial community, should adopt regular forms of
            sharing information to disrupt human trafficking,
            including developing protocols and procedures to share
            actionable information between and among covered
            institutions, law enforcement, and the United States
            intelligence community;
                (4) training frontline bank and money service
            business employees, school teachers, law enforcement
            officers, foreign service officers, counselors, and the
            general public is an important factor in identifying
            trafficking victims;
                (5) the Department of Homeland Security's Blue
            Campaign, training by the BEST Employers Alliance, and
            similar efforts by industry, human rights, and
            nongovernmental organizations focused on human
            trafficking provide good examples of current efforts to
            educate employees of critical sectors with respect to
            how to save victims and disrupt trafficking networks;
                (6) the President should intensify diplomatic
            efforts, bilaterally and in appropriate international
            fora such as the United Nations, to develop and
            implement a coordinated, consistent, multilateral
            strategy for addressing the international financial
            networks supporting human trafficking; and
                (7) in deliberations between the United States
            Government and any foreign country, including through
            participation in the Egmont Group of Financial
            Intelligence Units, regarding money laundering,
            corruption, and transnational crimes, the United States
            Government should--
                        (A) encourage cooperation by foreign
                    governments and relevant international fora in
                    identifying the extent to which the proceeds
                    from human trafficking are being used to
                    facilitate terrorist financing, corruption, or
                    other illicit financial crimes;
                        (B) encourage cooperation by foreign
                    governments and relevant international fora in
                    identifying the nexus between human trafficking
                    and money laundering;
                        (C) advance policies that promote the
                    cooperation of foreign governments, through
                    information sharing, training, or other
                    measures, in the enforcement of this subtitle;
                        (D) encourage other countries to assess
                    their human trafficking and money laundering
                    risks in light of updated guidance provided by
                    the Financial Action Task Force in 2018; and
                        (E) encourage the Egmont Group of Financial
                    Intelligence Units to study the extent to which
                    human trafficking operations are being used for
                    money laundering, terrorist financing, or other
                    illicit financial purposes.

    SEC. 7153. COORDINATION OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING ISSUES BY THE OFFICE OF
                        TERRORISM AND FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Functions.--Section 312(a)(4) of title 31, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), and
            (G) as subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively;
            and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the
            following:
                        ``(E) combating illicit financing relating
                    to human trafficking;''.
        (b) Interagency Coordination.--Section 312(a) of such title
    is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(8) Interagency coordination.--The Secretary of
            the Treasury, after consultation with the
            Undersecretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes,
            shall designate an office within the OTFI that shall
            coordinate efforts to combat the illicit financing of
            human trafficking with--
                        ``(A) other offices of the Department of
                    the Treasury;
                        ``(B) other Federal agencies, including--
                                ``(i) the Office to Monitor and
                            Combat Trafficking in Persons of the
                            Department of State; and
                                ``(ii) the Interagency Task Force
                            to Monitor and Combat Trafficking;
                        ``(C) State and local law enforcement
                    agencies; and
                        ``(D) foreign governments.''.

    SEC. 7154. STRENGTHENING THE ROLE OF ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND OTHER
                        FINANCIAL TOOLS IN COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING.

        (a) Interagency Task Force Recommendations Targeting Money
    Laundering Related to Human Trafficking.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Interagency Task
            Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State and the Secretary
            of the Treasury, shall submit to the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, and the Committee on the Judiciary
            of the Senate, the Committee on Financial Services, the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on the
            Judiciary of the House of Representatives, and each
            appropriate Federal banking agency--
                        (A) an analysis of anti-money laundering
                    efforts of the United States Government, United
                    States financial institutions, and
                    international financial institutions (as
                    defined in section 1701(c) of the International
                    Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C. 262r(c)))
                    related to human trafficking; and
                        (B) appropriate legislative,
                    administrative, and other recommendations to
                    strengthen efforts against money laundering
                    related to human trafficking.
                (2) Required recommendations.--The recommendations
            under paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) best practices based on successful
                    anti-human trafficking programs currently in
                    place at domestic and international financial
                    institutions that are suitable for broader
                    adoption;
                        (B) feedback from stakeholders, including
                    victims of severe forms of trafficking in
                    persons, advocates of persons at risk of
                    becoming victims of severe forms of trafficking
                    in persons, the United States Advisory Council
                    on Human Trafficking, civil society
                    organizations, and financial institutions on
                    policy proposals derived from the analysis
                    conducted by the task force referred to in
                    paragraph (1) that would enhance the efforts
                    and programs of financial institutions to
                    detect and deter money laundering related to
                    human trafficking, including any recommended
                    changes to internal policies, procedures, and
                    controls related to human trafficking;
                        (C) any recommended changes to training
                    programs at financial institutions to better
                    equip employees to deter and detect money
                    laundering related to human trafficking; and
                        (D) any recommended changes to expand human
                    trafficking-related information sharing among
                    financial institutions and between such
                    financial institutions, appropriate law
                    enforcement agencies, and appropriate Federal
                    agencies.
        (b) Additional Reporting Requirement.--Section 105(d)(7) of
    the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C.
    7103(d)(7)) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by inserting ``the Committee on
                    Financial Services,'' after ``the Committee on
                    Foreign Affairs''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``the Committee on
                    Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs,'' after
                    ``the Committee on Foreign Relations,'';
                (2) in subparagraph (Q)(vii), by striking ``; and''
            and inserting a semicolon;
                (3) in subparagraph (R), by striking the period at
            the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(S) the efforts of the United States to
                    eliminate money laundering related to human
                    trafficking and the number of investigations,
                    arrests, indictments, and convictions in money
                    laundering cases with a nexus to human
                    trafficking.''.
        (c) Required Review of Procedures.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal
    Financial Institutions Examination Council, in consultation
    with the Secretary of the Treasury, victims of severe forms of
    trafficking in persons, advocates of persons at risk of
    becoming victims of severe forms of trafficking in persons, the
    United States Advisory Council on Trafficking, civil society
    organizations, the private sector, and appropriate law
    enforcement agencies, shall--
                (1) review and enhance training and examination
            procedures to improve the surveillance capabilities of
            anti-money laundering programs and programs countering
            the financing of terrorism to detect human trafficking-
            related financial transactions;
                (2) review and enhance procedures for referring
            potential human trafficking cases to the appropriate
            law enforcement agency; and
                (3) determine, as appropriate, whether requirements
            for financial institutions and covered financial
            institutions are sufficient to detect and deter money
            laundering related to human trafficking.
        (d) Limitations.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to--
                (1) grant rulemaking authority to the Interagency
            Task Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking; or
                (2) authorize financial institutions to deny
            services to or violate the privacy of victims of
            trafficking, victims of severe forms of trafficking, or
            individuals not responsible for promoting severe forms
            of trafficking in persons.

    SEC. 7155. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RESOURCES TO COMBAT HUMAN TRAFFICKING.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) adequate funding should be provided for
            critical Federal efforts to combat human trafficking;
                (2) the Department of the Treasury should have the
            appropriate resources to vigorously investigate human
            trafficking networks under section 111 of the
            Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C.
            7108) and other relevant statutes and Executive orders;
                (3) the Department of the Treasury and the
            Department of Justice should each have the capacity and
            appropriate resources to support technical assistance
            to develop foreign partners' ability to combat human
            trafficking through strong national anti-money
            laundering programs and programs countering the
            financing of terrorism;
                (4) each United States Attorney's Office should be
            provided appropriate funding to increase the number of
            personnel for community education and outreach and
            investigative support and forensic analysis related to
            human trafficking; and
                (5) the Department of State should be provided
            additional resources, as necessary, to carry out the
            Survivors of Human Trafficking Empowerment Act (section
            115 of Public Law 114-22; 129 Stat. 243).

     TITLE LXXII--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT
                               SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS

    Sec. 7201. Short title.
    Sec. 7202. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7203. Definitions.

        Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Opioid Traffickers

    Sec. 7211. Identification of foreign opioid traffickers.
    Sec. 7212. Imposition of sanctions.
    Sec. 7213. Description of sanctions.
    Sec. 7214. Waivers.
    Sec. 7215. Procedures for judicial review of classified information.
    Sec. 7216. Briefings on implementation.
    Sec. 7217. Inclusion of additional material in International Narcotics
              Control Strategy Report.

        Subtitle B--Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking

    Sec. 7221. Commission on combating synthetic opioid trafficking.

                            Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 7231. Director of National Intelligence program on use of
              intelligence resources in efforts to sanction foreign opioid
              traffickers.
    Sec. 7232. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 7233. Regulatory authority.
    Sec. 7234. Termination.
    Sec. 7235. Exception relating to importation of goods.

    SEC. 7201. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Fentanyl Sanctions Act''.

    SEC. 7202. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States should apply economic and
            other financial sanctions to foreign traffickers of
            illicit opioids to protect the national security,
            foreign policy, and economy of the United States and
            the health of the people of the United States;
                (2) it is imperative that the People's Republic of
            China follow through on full implementation of the new
            regulations, adopted May 1, 2019, to treat all fentanyl
            analogues as controlled substances under the laws of
            the People's Republic of China, including by devoting
            sufficient resources for implementation and strict
            enforcement of the new regulations; and
                (3) the effective enforcement of the new
            regulations should result in diminished trafficking of
            illicit fentanyl originating from the People's Republic
            of China into the United States.

    SEC. 7203. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Alien; national; national of the united
            states.--The terms ``alien'', ``national'', and
            ``national of the United States'' have the meanings
            given those terms in section 101 of the Immigration and
            Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership.--The term ``appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee
                    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,
                    the Committee on the Judiciary, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the majority
                    leader and the minority leader of the Senate;
                    and
                        (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
                    Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign
                    Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security,
                    the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee
                    on Oversight and Reform, the Permanent Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the Speaker and
                    the minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) Controlled substance; listed chemical.--The
            terms ``controlled substance'', ``listed chemical'',
            ``narcotic drug'', and ``opioid'' have the meanings
            given those terms in section 102 of the Controlled
            Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).
                (4) Entity.--The term ``entity'' means a
            partnership, joint venture, association, corporation,
            organization, network, group, or subgroup, or any form
            of business collaboration.
                (5) Foreign opioid trafficker.--The term ``foreign
            opioid trafficker'' means any foreign person that the
            President determines plays a significant role in opioid
            trafficking.
                (6) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person''--
                        (A) means--
                                (i) any citizen or national of a
                            foreign country; or
                                (ii) any entity not organized under
                            the laws of the United States or a
                            jurisdiction within the United States;
                            and
                        (B) does not include the government of a
                    foreign country.
                (7) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with
            respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means
            that a person has actual knowledge, or should have
            known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result.
                (8) Opioid trafficking.--The term ``opioid
            trafficking'' means any illicit activity--
                        (A) to produce, manufacture, distribute,
                    sell, or knowingly finance or transport--
                                (i) synthetic opioids, including
                            controlled substances that are
                            synthetic opioids and listed chemicals
                            that are synthetic opioids; or
                                (ii) active pharmaceutical
                            ingredients or chemicals that are used
                            in the production of controlled
                            substances that are synthetic opioids;
                        (B) to attempt to carry out an activity
                    described in subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) to assist, abet, conspire, or collude
                    with other persons to carry out such an
                    activity.
                (9) Person.--The term ``person'' means an
            individual or entity.
                (10) United states person.--The term ``United
            States person'' means--
                        (A) any citizen or national of the United
                    States;
                        (B) any alien lawfully admitted for
                    permanent residence in the United States;
                        (C) any entity organized under the laws of
                    the United States or any jurisdiction within
                    the United States (including a foreign branch
                    of such an entity); or
                        (D) any person located in the United
                    States.

        Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Opioid Traffickers

    SEC. 7211. IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN OPIOID TRAFFICKERS.

        (a) Public Report.--
                (1) In general.--The President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership, in
            accordance with subsection (c), a report--
                        (A) identifying the foreign persons that
                    the President determines are foreign opioid
                    traffickers;
                        (B) detailing progress the President has
                    made in implementing this subtitle; and
                        (C) providing an update on cooperative
                    efforts with the governments of Mexico, the
                    People's Republic of China, and other countries
                    of concern with respect to combating foreign
                    opioid traffickers.
                (2) Identification of additional persons.--If, at
            any time after submitting a report required by
            paragraph (1) and before the submission of the next
            such report, the President determines that a foreign
            person not identified in the report is a foreign opioid
            trafficker, the President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership an
            additional report containing the information required
            by paragraph (1) with respect to the foreign person.
                (3) Exclusion.--The President shall not be required
            to include in a report under paragraph (1) or (2) any
            persons with respect to which the United States has
            imposed sanctions before the date of the report under
            this subtitle or any other provision of law with
            respect to opioid trafficking.
                (4) Form of report.--
                        (A) In general.--Each report required by
                    paragraph (1) or (2) shall be submitted in
                    unclassified form but may include a classified
                    annex.
                        (B) Availability to public.--The
                    unclassified portion of a report required by
                    paragraph (1) or (2) shall be made available to
                    the public.
        (b) Classified Report.--
                (1) In general.--The President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership, in
            accordance with subsection (c), a report, in classified
            form--
                        (A) describing in detail the status of
                    sanctions imposed under this subtitle,
                    including the personnel and resources directed
                    toward the imposition of such sanctions during
                    the preceding fiscal year;
                        (B) providing background information with
                    respect to persons newly identified as foreign
                    opioid traffickers and their illicit
                    activities;
                        (C) describing actions the President
                    intends to undertake or has undertaken to
                    implement this subtitle; and
                        (D) providing a strategy for identifying
                    additional foreign opioid traffickers.
                (2) Effect on other reporting requirements.--The
            report required by paragraph (1) is in addition to, and
            in no way delimits or restricts, the obligations of the
            President to keep Congress fully and currently informed
            pursuant to the provisions of the National Security Act
            of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.).
        (c) Submission of Reports.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter
    until the date that is 5 years after such date of enactment,
    the President shall submit the reports required by subsections
    (a) and (b) to the appropriate congressional committees and
    leadership.
        (d) Exclusion of Certain Information.--
                (1) Intelligence.--Notwithstanding any other
            provision of this section, a report required by
            subsection (a) or (b) shall not disclose the identity
            of any person if the Director of National Intelligence
            determines that such disclosure could compromise an
            intelligence operation, activity, source, or method of
            the United States.
                (2) Law enforcement.--Notwithstanding any other
            provision of this section, a report required by
            subsection (a) or (b) shall not disclose the identity
            of any person if the Attorney General, in coordination,
            as appropriate, with the Director of the Federal Bureau
            of Investigation, the Administrator of the Drug
            Enforcement Administration, the Secretary of the
            Treasury, the Secretary of State, and the head of any
            other appropriate Federal law enforcement agency,
            determines that such disclosure could reasonably be
            expected--
                        (A) to compromise the identity of a
                    confidential source, including a State, local,
                    or foreign agency or authority or any private
                    institution that furnished information on a
                    confidential basis;
                        (B) to jeopardize the integrity or success
                    of an ongoing criminal investigation or
                    prosecution;
                        (C) to endanger the life or physical safety
                    of any person; or
                        (D) to cause substantial harm to physical
                    property.
                (3) Notification required.--If the Director of
            National Intelligence makes a determination under
            paragraph (1) or the Attorney General makes a
            determination under paragraph (2), the Director or the
            Attorney General, as the case may be, shall notify the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership of
            the determination and the reasons for the
            determination.
                (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section
            may be construed to authorize or compel the disclosure
            of information determined by the President to be law
            enforcement information, classified information,
            national security information, or other information the
            disclosure of which is prohibited by any other
            provision of law.
        (e) Provision of Information Required for Reports.--The
    Secretary of the Treasury, the Attorney General, the Secretary
    of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, and the Director of National Intelligence shall
    consult among themselves and provide to the President and the
    Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy the
    appropriate and necessary information to enable the President
    to submit the reports required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 7212. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS.

        The President shall impose five or more of the sanctions
    described in section 7213 with respect to each foreign person
    that is an entity, and four or more of such sanctions with
    respect to each foreign person that is an individual, that--
                (1) is identified as a foreign opioid trafficker in
            a report submitted under section 7211(a); or
                (2) the President determines is owned, controlled,
            directed by, knowingly supplying or sourcing precursors
            for, or knowingly acting for or on behalf of, such a
            foreign opioid trafficker.

    SEC. 7213. DESCRIPTION OF SANCTIONS.

        (a) In General.--The sanctions that may be imposed with
    respect to a foreign person under section 7212 are the
    following:
                (1) Loans from united states financial
            institutions.--The United States Government may
            prohibit any United States financial institution from
            making loans or providing credits to the foreign
            person.
                (2) Prohibitions on financial institutions.--The
            following prohibitions may be imposed with respect to a
            foreign person that is a financial institution:
                        (A) Prohibition on designation as primary
                    dealer.--Neither the Board of Governors of the
                    Federal Reserve System nor the Federal Reserve
                    Bank of New York may designate, or permit the
                    continuation of any prior designation of, the
                    financial institution as a primary dealer in
                    United States Government debt instruments.
                        (B) Prohibition on service as a repository
                    of government funds.--The financial institution
                    may not serve as agent of the United States
                    Government or serve as repository for United
                    States Government funds.
            The imposition of either sanction under subparagraph
            (A) or (B) shall be treated as one sanction for
            purposes of section 7212, and the imposition of both
            such sanctions shall be treated as 2 sanctions for
            purposes of that section.
                (3) Procurement ban.--The United States Government
            may not procure, or enter into any contract for the
            procurement of, any goods or services from the foreign
            person.
                (4) Foreign exchange.--The President may, pursuant
            to such regulations as the President may prescribe,
            prohibit any transactions in foreign exchange that are
            subject to the jurisdiction of the United States and in
            which the foreign person has any interest.
                (5) Banking transactions.--The President may,
            pursuant to such regulations as the President may
            prescribe, prohibit any transfers of credit or payments
            between financial institutions or by, through, or to
            any financial institution, to the extent that such
            transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction
            of the United States and involve any interest of the
            foreign person.
                (6) Property transactions.--The President may,
            pursuant to such regulations as the President may
            prescribe, prohibit any person from--
                        (A) acquiring, holding, withholding, using,
                    transferring, withdrawing, or transporting any
                    property that is subject to the jurisdiction of
                    the United States and with respect to which the
                    foreign person has any interest;
                        (B) dealing in or exercising any right,
                    power, or privilege with respect to such
                    property; or
                        (C) conducting any transaction involving
                    such property.
                (7) Ban on investment in equity or debt of
            sanctioned person.--The President may, pursuant to such
            regulations or guidelines as the President may
            prescribe, prohibit any United States person from
            investing in or purchasing significant amounts of
            equity or debt instruments of the foreign person.
                (8) Exclusion of corporate officers.--The President
            may direct the Secretary of State to deny a visa to,
            and the Secretary of Homeland Security to exclude from
            the United States, any alien that the President
            determines is a corporate officer or principal of, or a
            shareholder with a controlling interest in, the foreign
            person.
                (9) Sanctions on principal executive officers.--The
            President may impose on the principal executive officer
            or officers of the foreign person, or on individuals
            performing similar functions and with similar
            authorities as such officer or officers, any of the
            sanctions described in paragraphs (1) through (8) that
            are applicable.
        (b) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to
    violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of any
    regulation, license, or order issued to carry out subsection
    (a) shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections
    (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International Emergency
    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a
    person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection (a)
    of that section.
        (c) Exceptions.--
                (1) Intelligence and law enforcement activities.--
            Sanctions under this section shall not apply with
            respect to--
                        (A) any activity subject to the reporting
                    requirements under title V of the National
                    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.);
                    or
                        (B) any authorized intelligence or law
                    enforcement activities of the United States.
                (2) Exception to comply with united nations
            headquarters agreement.--Sanctions under subsection
            (a)(8) shall not apply to an alien if admitting the
            alien into the United States is necessary to permit the
            United States to comply with the Agreement regarding
            the Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at Lake
            Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force November
            21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United
            States, the Convention on Consular Relations, done at
            Vienna April 24, 1963, and entered into force March 19,
            1967, or other applicable international obligations.
        (d) Implementation.--The President may exercise all
    authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the
    International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and
    1704) to carry out this section.

    SEC. 7214. WAIVERS.

        (a) Waiver for State-owned Entities in Countries That
    Cooperate in Multilateral Anti-trafficking Efforts.--
                (1) In general.--The President may waive for a
            period of not more than 12 months the application of
            sanctions under this subtitle with respect to an entity
            that is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by
            a foreign government or any political subdivision,
            agency, or instrumentality of a foreign government, if,
            not less than 15 days before the waiver is to take
            effect, the President certifies to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership that the
            foreign government is closely cooperating with the
            United States in efforts to prevent opioid trafficking.
                (2) Certification.--The President may certify under
            paragraph (1) that a foreign government is closely
            cooperating with the United States in efforts to
            prevent opioid trafficking if that government is--
                        (A) implementing domestic laws to schedule
                    all fentanyl analogues as controlled
                    substances; and
                        (B) doing two or more of the following:
                                (i) Implementing substantial
                            improvements in regulations involving
                            the chemical and pharmaceutical
                            production and export of illicit
                            opioids.
                                (ii) Implementing substantial
                            improvements in judicial regulations to
                            combat transnational criminal
                            organizations that traffic opioids.
                                (iii) Increasing efforts to
                            prosecute foreign opioid traffickers.
                                (iv) Increasing intelligence
                            sharing and law enforcement cooperation
                            with the United States with respect to
                            opioid trafficking.
                (3) Subsequent renewal of waiver.--The President
            may renew a waiver under paragraph (1) for subsequent
            periods of not more than 12 months each if, not less
            than 15 days before the renewal is to take effect, the
            Secretary of State certifies to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership that the
            government of the country to which the waiver applies
            has effectively implemented and is effectively
            enforcing the measures that formed the basis for the
            certification under paragraph (2).
        (b) Waivers for National Security and Access to
    Prescription Medications.--
                (1) In general.--The President may waive the
            application of sanctions under this subtitle if the
            President determines that the application of such
            sanctions would harm--
                        (A) the national security interests of the
                    United States; or
                        (B) subject to paragraph (2), the access of
                    United States persons to prescription
                    medications.
                (2) Monitoring.--The President shall establish a
            monitoring program to verify that a person that
            receives a waiver under paragraph (1)(B) is not
            trafficking illicit opioids.
                (3) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after
            making a determination under paragraph (1), the
            President shall notify the appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership of the determination and the
            reasons for the determination.
        (c) Humanitarian Waiver.--The President may waive, for
    renewable periods of 180 days, the application of the sanctions
    under this subtitle if the President certifies to the
    appropriate congressional committees and leadership that the
    waiver is necessary for the provision of humanitarian
    assistance.

    SEC. 7215. PROCEDURES FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--If a finding under this subtitle, or a
    prohibition, condition, or penalty imposed as a result of any
    such finding, is based on classified information (as defined in
    section 1(a) of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18
    U.S.C. App.)) and a court reviews the finding or the imposition
    of the prohibition, condition, or penalty, the President may
    submit such information to the court ex parte and in camera.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed--
                (1) to confer or imply any right to judicial review
            of any finding under this subtitle, or any prohibition,
            condition, or penalty imposed as a result of any such
            finding; or
                (2) to limit or restrict any other practice,
            procedure, right, remedy, or safeguard that--
                        (A) relates to the protection of classified
                    information; and
                        (B) is available to the United States in
                    connection with any type of administrative
                    hearing, litigation, or other proceeding.

    SEC. 7216. BRIEFINGS ON IMPLEMENTATION.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date that is
    5 years after such date of enactment, the President, acting
    through the Secretary of State and the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of the
    Treasury, shall provide to the appropriate congressional
    committees and leadership a comprehensive briefing on efforts
    to implement this subtitle.

    SEC. 7217. INCLUSION OF ADDITIONAL MATERIAL IN INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS
                        CONTROL STRATEGY REPORT.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that,
    in order to apply economic and other financial sanctions to
    foreign traffickers of illicit opioids to protect the national
    security, foreign policy, and economy of the United States--
                (1) the President should instruct the Secretary of
            State to intensify diplomatic efforts, both in
            appropriate international fora such as the United
            Nations, the Group of Seven, the Group of Twenty, and
            trilaterally and bilaterally with partners of the
            United States, to combat foreign opioid trafficking,
            including by working to establish a multilateral
            sanctions regime with respect to foreign opioid
            trafficking; and
                (2) the Secretary of State, in consultation with
            the Secretary of the Treasury, should intensify efforts
            to maintain and strengthen the coalition of countries
            formed to combat foreign opioid trafficking.
        (b) Amendment to Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.--Section
    489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
    2291(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(9)(A) An assessment conducted by the Secretary
            of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the
            Treasury and the Director of National Intelligence, of
            the extent to which any diplomatic efforts described in
            section 7217(a) of the Fentanyl Sanctions Act have been
            successful.
                ``(B) Each assessment required by subparagraph (A)
            shall include an identification of--
                        ``(i) the countries the governments of
                    which have agreed to undertake measures to
                    apply economic or other financial sanctions to
                    foreign traffickers of illicit opioids and a
                    description of those measures; and
                        ``(ii) the countries the governments of
                    which have not agreed to measures described in
                    clause (i), and, with respect to those
                    countries, other measures the Secretary of
                    State recommends that the United States take to
                    apply economic and other financial sanctions to
                    foreign traffickers of illicit opioids.''.

        Subtitle B--Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking

    SEC. 7221. COMMISSION ON COMBATING SYNTHETIC OPIOID TRAFFICKING.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is established a commission
            to develop a consensus on a strategic approach to
            combating the flow of synthetic opioids into the United
            States.
                (2) Designation.--The commission established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Commission on
            Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking'' (in this
            section referred to as the ``Commission'').
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Composition.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (B), the Commission shall be composed of the
                    following members:
                                (i) The Director of the Office of
                            National Drug Control Policy.
                                (ii) The Administrator of the Drug
                            Enforcement Administration.
                                (iii) The Secretary of Homeland
                            Security.
                                (iv) The Secretary of Defense.
                                (v) The Secretary of the Treasury.
                                (vi) The Secretary of State.
                                (vii) The Director of National
                            Intelligence.
                                (viii) Two members appointed by the
                            majority leader of the Senate, one of
                            whom shall be a Member of the Senate
                            and one of whom shall not be.
                                (ix) Two members appointed by the
                            minority leader of the Senate, one of
                            whom shall be a Member of the Senate
                            and one of whom shall not be.
                                (x) Two members appointed by the
                            Speaker of the House of
                            Representatives, one of whom shall be a
                            Member of the House of Representatives
                            and one of whom shall not be.
                                (xi) Two members appointed by the
                            minority leader of the House of
                            Representatives, one of whom shall be a
                            Member of the House of Representatives
                            and one of whom shall not be.
                        (B)(i) The members of the Commission who
                    are not Members of Congress and who are
                    appointed under clauses (viii) through (xi) of
                    subparagraph (A) shall be individuals who are
                    nationally recognized for expertise, knowledge,
                    or experience in--
                                (I) transnational criminal
                            organizations conducting synthetic
                            opioid trafficking;
                                (II) the production, manufacturing,
                            distribution, sale, or transportation
                            of synthetic opioids; or
                                (III) relations between--
                                        (aa) the United States; and
                                        (bb) the People's Republic
                                    of China, Mexico, or any other
                                    country of concern with respect
                                    to trafficking in synthetic
                                    opioids.
                        (ii) An official who appoints members of
                    the Commission may not appoint an individual as
                    a member of the Commission if the individual
                    possesses any personal or financial interest in
                    the discharge of any of the duties of the
                    Commission.
                        (iii)(I) All members of the Commission
                    described in clause (i) shall possess an
                    appropriate security clearance in accordance
                    with applicable provisions of law concerning
                    the handling of classified information.
                        (II) For the purpose of facilitating the
                    activities of the Commission, the Director of
                    National Intelligence shall expedite to the
                    fullest degree possible the processing of
                    security clearances that are necessary for
                    members of the Commission.
                (2) Co-chairs.--
                        (A) In general.--The Commission shall have
                    2 co-chairs, selected from among the members of
                    the Commission, one of whom shall be a member
                    of the majority party and one of whom shall be
                    a member of the minority party.
                        (B) Selection.--The individuals who serve
                    as the co-chairs of the Commission shall be
                    jointly agreed upon by the President, the
                    majority leader of the Senate, the minority
                    leader of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
                    of Representatives, and the minority leader of
                    the House of Representatives.
        (c) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
                (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of
            the strategic approach described in subsection (a)(1).
                (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various
            strategic options to combat the flow of synthetic
            opioids from the People's Republic of China, Mexico,
            and other countries of concern with respect to
            trafficking in synthetic opioids.
                (3) To evaluate whether the options described in
            paragraph (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best
            means for executing such options, and how the United
            States should incorporate and implement such options
            within the strategic approach described in subsection
            (a)(1).
                (4) To review and make determinations on the
            difficult choices present within such options, among
            them what norms-based regimes the United States should
            seek to establish to encourage the effective regulation
            of dangerous synthetic opioids.
                (5) To report on efforts by actors in the People's
            Republic of China to subvert United States laws and to
            supply illicit synthetic opioids to persons in the
            United States, including up-to-date estimates of the
            scale of illicit synthetic opioids flows from the
            People's Republic of China.
                (6) To report on the deficiencies in the regulation
            of pharmaceutical and chemical production of controlled
            substances and export controls with respect to such
            substances in the People's Republic of China and other
            countries that allow opioid traffickers to subvert such
            regulations and controls to traffic illicit opioids
            into the United States.
                (7) To report on the scale of contaminated or
            counterfeit drugs originating from Mexico, the People's
            Republic of China, India, and other countries of
            concern with respect to the exportation of contaminated
            or counterfeit drugs.
                (8) To report on how the United States could work
            more effectively with subnational and local officials
            in the People's Republic of China and other countries
            to combat the illicit production of synthetic opioids.
                (9) In weighing the options for defending the
            United States against the dangers of trafficking in
            synthetic opioids, to consider possible structures and
            authorities that need to be established, revised, or
            augmented within the Federal Government.
        (d) Functioning of Commission.--The provisions of
    subsections (c), (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), and (m) of section
    1652 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) shall apply to the
    Commission to the same extent and in the same manner as such
    provisions apply to the commission established under that
    section, except that--
                (1) subsection (c)(1) of that section shall be
            applied and administered by substituting ``30 days''
            for ``45 days'';
                (2) subsection (g)(4)(A) of that section shall be
            applied and administered by inserting ``and the
            Attorney General'' after ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                (3) subsections (h)(2)(A) and (i)(1)(A) of that
            section shall be applied and administered by
            substituting ``level V of the Executive Schedule under
            section 5316'' for ``level IV of the Executive Schedule
            under section 5315''.
        (e) Treatment of Information Provided to Commission.--
                (1) Information relating to national security.--
                        (A) Responsibility of director of national
                    intelligence.--The Director of National
                    Intelligence shall assume responsibility for
                    the handling and disposition of any information
                    related to the national security of the United
                    States that is received, considered, or used by
                    the Commission under this section.
                        (B) Access after termination of
                    commission.--Notwithstanding any other
                    provision of law, after the termination of the
                    Commission under subsection (h), only the
                    members and designated staff of the appropriate
                    congressional committees and leadership, the
                    Director of National Intelligence (and the
                    designees of the Director), and such other
                    officials of the executive branch as the
                    President may designate shall have access to
                    information related to the national security of
                    the United States that is received, considered,
                    or used by the Commission.
                (2) Information provided by congress.--The
            Commission may obtain information from any Member,
            committee, or office of Congress, including information
            related to the national security of the United States,
            only with the consent of the Member, committee, or
            office involved and only in accordance with any
            applicable rules and procedures of the House of
            Representatives or Senate (as the case may be)
            governing the provision of such information by Members,
            committees, and offices of Congress to entities in the
            executive branch.
        (f) Reports.--The Commission shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees and leadership--
                (1) not later than 270 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, an initial report on the
            activities and recommendations of the Commission under
            this section; and
                (2) not later than 270 days after the submission of
            the initial report under paragraph (1), a final report
            on the activities and recommendations of the Commission
            under this section.
        (g) Termination.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission, and all the
            authorities of this section, shall terminate at the end
            of the 120-day period beginning on the date on which
            the final report required by subsection (f)(2) is
            submitted to the appropriate congressional committees
            and leadership.
                (2) Winding up of affairs.--The Commission may use
            the 120-day period described in paragraph (1) for the
            purposes of concluding its activities, including
            providing testimony to Congress concerning the final
            report required by subsection (f)(2) and disseminating
            the report.

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 7231. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM ON USE OF
                        INTELLIGENCE RESOURCES IN EFFORTS TO SANCTION
                        FOREIGN OPIOID TRAFFICKERS.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall, in consultation with the Director
            of the Office of National Drug Control Policy, carry
            out a program to allocate and enhance use of resources
            of the intelligence community, including intelligence
            collection and analysis, to assist the Secretary of the
            Treasury, the Secretary of State, and the Administrator
            of the Drug Enforcement Administration in efforts to
            identify and impose sanctions with respect to foreign
            opioid traffickers under subtitle A.
                (2) Focus on illicit finance.--To the extent
            practicable, efforts described in paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) take into account specific illicit
                    finance risks related to narcotics trafficking;
                    and
                        (B) be developed in consultation with the
                    Undersecretary of the Treasury for Terrorism
                    and Financial Crimes, appropriate officials of
                    the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the
                    Department of the Treasury, the Director of the
                    Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, and
                    appropriate Federal law enforcement agencies.
        (b) Review of Counternarcotics Efforts of the Intelligence
    Community.--The Director of National Intelligence shall, in
    coordination with the Director of the Office of National Drug
    Control Policy, carry out a comprehensive review of the current
    intelligence collection priorities of the intelligence
    community for counternarcotics purposes in order to identify
    whether such priorities are appropriate and sufficient in light
    of the number of lives lost in the United States each year due
    to use of illegal drugs.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) Quarterly reports on program.--Not later than
            90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
            and every 90 days thereafter, the Director of National
            Intelligence and the Director of the Office of National
            Drug Control Policy shall jointly submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership a
            report on the status and accomplishments of the program
            required by subsection (a) during the 90-day period
            ending on the date of the report. The first report
            under this paragraph shall also include a description
            of the amount of funds devoted by the intelligence
            community to the efforts described in subsection (a)
            during each of fiscal years 2017 and 2018.
                (2) Report on review.--Not later than 120 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            Director of National Intelligence, in consultation with
            the Director of the Office of National Drug Control
            Policy and other relevant agencies, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership--
                        (A) a comprehensive description of the
                    results of the review required by subsection
                    (b); and
                        (B) an assessment of whether--
                                (i) the priorities described in
                            that subsection are appropriate and
                            sufficient in light of the number of
                            lives lost in the United States each
                            year due to use of illegal drugs; and
                                (ii) any changes to such priorities
                            are necessary.
        (d) Intelligence Community Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given that term
    in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3003(4)).

    SEC. 7232. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Department of the Treasury.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury such sums as may
    be necessary for fiscal year 2020 to carry out operations and
    activities of the Department of the Treasury solely for
    purposes of carrying out this title.
        (b) Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking.--
    Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 1403 for
    fiscal year 2020 and available for Drug Interdiction and
    Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4501, the Secretary of Defense may,
    notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10, United States Code,
    transfer $5,000,000 to the Commission on Combating Synthetic
    Opioid Trafficking established under section 7221 in order to
    carry out the duties of the Commission.
        (c) Supplement Not Supplant.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated by subsection (a) shall supplement and not
    supplant other amounts available to carry out operations and
    activities described in such subsections.
        (d) Notification Requirement.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated by subsection (a) may not be obligated until 15
    days after the date on which the President notifies the
    appropriate committees of Congress of the President's intention
    to obligate such funds.
        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee
            on Foreign Relations, the Select Committee on
            Intelligence, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the
            Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
            on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs, the Permanent Select Committee on
            Intelligence, the Committee on Oversight and Reform,
            and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 7233. REGULATORY AUTHORITY.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the President shall issue such regulations as are
    necessary to carry out this title, including guidance with
    respect to what activities are included under the definition of
    ``opioid trafficking'' under section 7203(8).

    SEC. 7234. TERMINATION.

        The provisions of this title, and any sanctions imposed
    pursuant to this title, shall terminate on the date that is 7
    years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 7235. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS.

        (a) In General.--The authorities and requirements to impose
    sanctions under this title shall not include the authority or a
    requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
        (b) Good Defined.--In this section, the term ``good'' means
    any article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply, or
    manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment,
    and excluding technical data.

                               TITLE LXXIII--PFAS

    Sec. 7301. Short title.
    Sec. 7302. Definition of Administrator.

                           Subtitle A--Drinking Water

    Sec. 7311. Monitoring and detection.
    Sec. 7312. Drinking water state revolving funds.

                       Subtitle B--PFAS Release Disclosure

    Sec. 7321. Additions to toxics release inventory.

                      Subtitle C--USGS Performance Standard

    Sec. 7331. Definitions.
    Sec. 7332. Performance standard for the detection of highly fluorinated
              compounds.
    Sec. 7333. Nationwide sampling.
    Sec. 7334. Data usage.
    Sec. 7335. Collaboration.

                        Subtitle D--Emerging Contaminants

    Sec. 7341. Definitions.
    Sec. 7342. Research and coordination plan for enhanced response on
              emerging contaminants.

                    Subtitle E--Toxic Substances Control Act

    Sec. 7351. PFAS data call.
    Sec. 7352. Significant new use rule for long-chain PFAS.

                            Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 7361. PFAS destruction and disposal guidance.
    Sec. 7362. PFAS research and development.

    SEC. 7301. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``PFAS Act of 2019''.

    SEC. 7302. DEFINITION OF ADMINISTRATOR.

        In this title, the term ``Administrator'' means the
    Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency.

                           Subtitle A--Drinking Water

    SEC. 7311. MONITORING AND DETECTION.

        (a) Monitoring Program for Unregulated Contaminants.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall include
            each substance described in paragraph (2) in the fifth
            publication of the list of unregulated contaminants to
            be monitored under section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Safe
            Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-4(a)(2)(B)(i)).
                (2) Substances described.--The substances referred
            to in paragraph (1) are perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances and classes of
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances--
                        (A) for which a method to measure the level
                    in drinking water has been validated by the
                    Administrator; and
                        (B) that are not subject to a national
                    primary drinking water regulation.
                (3) Exception.--The perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances and classes of
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances included
            in the list of unregulated contaminants to be monitored
            under section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Safe Drinking
            Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-4(a)(2)(B)(i)) under
            paragraph (1) shall not count towards the limit of 30
            unregulated contaminants to be monitored by public
            water systems under that section.
        (b) Applicability.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall--
                        (A) require public water systems serving
                    more than 10,000 persons to monitor for the
                    substances described in subsection (a)(2);
                        (B) subject to paragraph (2) and the
                    availability of appropriations, require public
                    water systems serving not fewer than 3,300 and
                    not more than 10,000 persons to monitor for the
                    substances described in subsection (a)(2); and
                        (C) subject to paragraph (2) and the
                    availability of appropriations, ensure that
                    only a representative sample of public water
                    systems serving fewer than 3,300 persons are
                    required to monitor for the substances
                    described in subsection (a)(2).
                (2) Requirement.--If the Administrator determines
            that there is not sufficient laboratory capacity to
            carry out the monitoring required under subparagraphs
            (B) and (C) of paragraph (1), the Administrator may
            waive the monitoring requirements in those
            subparagraphs.
                (3) Funds.--The Administrator shall pay the
            reasonable cost of such testing and laboratory analysis
            as is necessary to carry out the monitoring required
            under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (1)
            using--
                        (A) funds made available pursuant to
                    subsection (a)(2)(H) or subsection (j)(5) of
                    section 1445 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
                    U.S.C. 300j-4); or
                        (B) any other funds made available for that
                    purpose.

    SEC. 7312. DRINKING WATER STATE REVOLVING FUNDS.

        Section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C.
    300j-12) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the
            following:
                        ``(G) Emerging contaminants.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding
                            any other provision of law and subject
                            to clause (ii), amounts deposited under
                            subsection (t) in a State loan fund
                            established under this section may only
                            be used to provide grants for the
                            purpose of addressing emerging
                            contaminants, with a focus on
                            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                            substances.
                                ``(ii) Requirements.--
                                        ``(I) Small and
                                    disadvantaged communities.--Not
                                    less than 25 percent of the
                                    amounts described in clause (i)
                                    shall be used to provide grants
                                    to--
                                                ``(aa)
                                            disadvantaged
                                            communities (as defined
                                            in subsection (d)(3));
                                            or
                                                ``(bb) public water
                                            systems serving fewer
                                            than 25,000 persons.
                                        ``(II) Priorities.--In
                                    selecting the recipient of a
                                    grant using amounts described
                                    in clause (i), a State shall
                                    use the priorities described in
                                    subsection (b)(3)(A).
                                ``(iii) No increased bonding
                            authority.--The amounts deposited in
                            the State loan fund of a State under
                            subsection (t) may not be used as a
                            source of payment of, or security for
                            (directly or indirectly), in whole or
                            in part, any obligation the interest on
                            which is exempt from the tax imposed
                            under chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue
                            Code of 1986.'';
                (2) in subsection (m)(1), in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``this section'' and
            inserting ``this section, except for subsections
            (a)(2)(G) and (t)''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(t) Emerging Contaminants.--
                ``(1) In general.--Amounts made available under
            this subsection shall be allotted to a State as if
            allotted under subsection (a)(1)(D) as a capitalization
            grant, for deposit into the State loan fund of the
            State, for the purposes described in subsection
            (a)(2)(G).
                ``(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is
            authorized to be appropriated to carry out this
            subsection $100,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020
            through 2024, to remain available until expended.''.

                      Subtitle B--PFAS Release Disclosure

    SEC. 7321. ADDITIONS TO TOXICS RELEASE INVENTORY.

        (a) Definition of Toxics Release Inventory.--In this
    section, the term ``toxics release inventory'' means the list
    of toxic chemicals subject to the requirements of section
    313(c) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know
    Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(c)).
        (b) Immediate Inclusion.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (e),
            beginning January 1 of the calendar year following the
            date of enactment of this Act, the following chemicals
            shall be deemed to be included in the toxics release
            inventory:
                        (A) Perfluorooctanoic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFOA'') (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 335-67-1).
                        (B) The salts associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (A) (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service Nos. 3825-26-1, 335-95-5, and
                    68141-02-6).
                        (C) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFOS'') (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 1763-23-1).
                        (D) The salts associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (C) (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service Nos. 2795-39-3, 29457-72-5,
                    56773-42-3, 29081-56-9, and 70225-14-8).
                        (E) A perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substances that is--
                                (i) listed as an active chemical
                            substance in the February 2019 update
                            to the inventory under section 8(b)(1)
                            of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15
                            U.S.C. 2607(b)(1)); and
                                (ii) on the date of enactment of
                            this Act, subject to the provisions
                            of--
                                        (I) section 721.9582 of
                                    title 40, Code of Federal
                                    Regulations; or
                                        (II) section 721.10536 of
                                    title 40, Code of Federal
                                    Regulations.
                        (F) Hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid
                    (commonly referred to as ``GenX'') (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 13252-13-6).
                        (G) The compound associated with the
                    chemical described in subparagraph (F)
                    identified by Chemical Abstracts Service No.
                    62037-80-3.
                        (H) Perfluorononanoic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFNA'') (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 375-95-1).
                        (I) Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFHxS'') (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 355-46-4).
                (2) Threshold for reporting.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (B), the threshold for reporting the chemicals
                    described in paragraph (1) under section 313 of
                    the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
                    Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023) is 100
                    pounds.
                        (B) Revisions.--Not later than 5 years
                    after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                    Administrator shall--
                                (i) determine whether revision of
                            the threshold under subparagraph (A) is
                            warranted for any chemical described in
                            paragraph (1); and
                                (ii) if the Administrator
                            determines a revision to be warranted
                            under clause (i), initiate a revision
                            under section 313(f)(2) of the
                            Emergency Planning and Community Right-
                            To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C.
                            11023(f)(2)).
        (c) Inclusion Following Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--
                        (A) Date of inclusion.--Subject to
                    subsection (e), notwithstanding section 313 of
                    the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
                    Know Act of 1986, a perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances
                    not described in subsection (b)(1) shall be
                    deemed to be included in the toxics release
                    inventory beginning January 1 of the calendar
                    year after any of the following dates:
                                (i) Final toxicity value.--The date
                            on which the Administrator finalizes a
                            toxicity value for the perfluoroalkyl
                            or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class
                            of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substances.
                                (ii) Significant new use rule.--The
                            date on which the Administrator makes a
                            covered determination for the
                            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                                (iii) Addition to existing
                            significant new use rule.--The date on
                            which the perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substances is added to a list of
                            substances covered by a covered
                            determination.
                                (iv) Addition as active chemical
                            substance.--The date on which the
                            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances to which a
                            covered determination applies is--
                                        (I) added to the list
                                    published under paragraph (1)
                                    of section 8(b) of the Toxic
                                    Substances Control Act and
                                    designated as an active
                                    chemical substance under
                                    paragraph (5)(A) of such
                                    section; or
                                        (II) designated as an
                                    active chemical substance on
                                    such list under paragraph
                                    (5)(B) of such section.
                        (B) Covered determination.--For purposes of
                    this paragraph, a covered determination is a
                    determination made, by rule, under section
                    5(a)(2) of the Toxic Substances Control Act
                    that a use of a perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances is
                    a significant new use (except such a
                    determination made in connection with a
                    determination described in section 5(a)(3)(B)
                    or section 5(a)(3)(C) of such Act).
                (2) Threshold for reporting.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph
                    (B), notwithstanding subsection (f)(1) of
                    section 313 of the Emergency Planning and
                    Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C.
                    11023), the threshold for reporting under such
                    section 313 the substances and classes of
                    substances included in the toxics release
                    inventory under paragraph (1) is 100 pounds.
                        (B) Revisions.--Not later than 5 years
                    after the date on which a perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances is
                    included in the toxics release inventory under
                    paragraph (1), the Administrator shall--
                                (i) determine whether revision of
                            the threshold under subparagraph (A) is
                            warranted for the substance or class of
                            substances; and
                                (ii) if the Administrator
                            determines a revision to be warranted
                            under clause (i), initiate a revision
                            under section 313(f)(2) of the
                            Emergency Planning and Community Right-
                            To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C.
                            11023(f)(2)).
        (d) Inclusion Following Determination.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 2 years after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall
            determine whether the substances and classes of
            substances described in paragraph (2) meet any one of
            the criteria described in section 313(d)(2) of the
            Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
            1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(d)(2)) for inclusion in the
            toxics release inventory.
                (2) Substances described.--The substances and
            classes of substances referred to in paragraph (1) are
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances and
            classes of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances not described in subsection (b)(1),
            including--
                        (A) perfluoro[(2-pentafluoroethoxy-
                    ethoxy)acetic acid] ammonium salt (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 908020-52-0);
                        (B) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro 2-(1,1,2,3,3,3-
                    hexafluoro)-2-(trifluoromethoxy) propanoyl
                    fluoride (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 2479-
                    75-6);
                        (C) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro 2-(1,1,2,3,3,3-
                    hexafluoro)-2-(trifluoromethoxy) propionic acid
                    (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 2479-73-4);
                        (D) 3H-perfluoro-3-[(3-methoxy-propoxy)
                    propanoic acid] (Chemical Abstracts Service No.
                    919005-14-4);
                        (E) the salts associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (D) (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service Nos. 958445-44-8, 1087271-46-
                    2, and NOCAS 892452);
                        (F) 1-octanesulfonic acid
                    3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8-tridecafluoro-potassium
                    salt (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 59587-38-
                    1);
                        (G) perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 375-73-5);
                        (H) 1-Butanesulfonic acid,
                    1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-potassium salt
                    (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 29420-49-3);
                        (I) the component associated with the
                    chemical described in subparagraph (H)
                    (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 45187-15-3);
                        (J) heptafluorobutyric acid (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 375-22-4);
                        (K) perfluorohexanoic acid (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 307-24-4);
                        (L) the compound associated with the
                    chemical described in subsection (b)(1)(F)
                    identified by Chemical Abstracts Service No.
                    2062-98-8;
                        (M) perfluoroheptanoic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFHpA'') (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 375-85-9);
                        (N) each perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substances for which a method
                    to measure levels in drinking water has been
                    validated by the Administrator; and
                        (O) a perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                    substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substances other than the
                    chemicals described in subparagraphs (A)
                    through (N) that is used to manufacture
                    fluorinated polymers, as determined by the
                    Administrator.
                (3) Addition to toxics release inventory.--Subject
            to subsection (e), if the Administrator determines
            under paragraph (1) that a substance or a class of
            substances described in paragraph (2) meets any one of
            the criteria described in section 313(d)(2) of the
            Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
            1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(d)(2)), the Administrator shall
            revise the toxics release inventory in accordance with
            such section 313(d) to include that substance or class
            of substances not later than 2 years after the date on
            which the Administrator makes the determination.
        (e) Confidential Business Information.--
                (1) In general.--Prior to including on the toxics
            release inventory pursuant to subsection (b)(1),
            (c)(1), or (d)(3) any perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
            substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
            substances the chemical identity of which is subject to
            a claim of a person of protection from disclosure under
            subsection (a) of section 552 of title 5, United States
            Code, pursuant to subsection (b)(4) of that section,
            the Administrator shall--
                        (A) review any such claim of protection
                    from disclosure; and
                        (B) require that person to reassert and
                    substantiate or resubstantiate that claim in
                    accordance with section 14(f) of the Toxic
                    Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2613(f)).
                (2) Nondisclosure of protection information.--If
            the Administrator determines that the chemical identity
            of a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or
            class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances
            qualifies for protection from disclosure pursuant to
            paragraph (1), the Administrator shall include the
            substance or class of substances, as applicable, on the
            toxics release inventory in a manner that does not
            disclose the protected information.
        (f) Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
    1986.--Section 313(c) of the Emergency Planning and Community
    Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(c)) is amended--
                (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting
            ``; and'';
                (2) by striking ``are those chemicals'' and
            inserting the following: ``are--
                ``(1) the chemicals''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) the chemicals included on such list under
            subsections (b)(1), (c)(1), and (d)(3) of section 7321
            of the PFAS Act of 2019.''.

                     Subtitle C--USGS Performance Standard

    SEC. 7331. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the
            Director of the United States Geological Survey.
                (2) Highly fluorinated compound.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``highly
                    fluorinated compound'' means a perfluoroalkyl
                    substance or a polyfluoroalkyl substance with
                    at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
                        (B) Definitions.--In this paragraph:
                                (i) Fully fluorinated carbon
                            atom.--The term ``fully fluorinated
                            carbon atom'' means a carbon atom on
                            which all the hydrogen substituents
                            have been replaced by fluorine.
                                (ii) Perfluoroalkyl substance.--The
                            term ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means
                            a chemical of which all of the carbon
                            atoms are fully fluorinated carbon
                            atoms.
                                (iii) Polyfluoroalkyl substance.--
                            The term ``polyfluoroalkyl substance''
                            means a chemical containing at least
                            one fully fluorinated carbon atom and
                            at least one carbon atom that is not a
                            fully fluorinated carbon atom.

    SEC. 7332. PERFORMANCE STANDARD FOR THE DETECTION OF HIGHLY FLUORINATED
                        COMPOUNDS.

        (a) In General.--The Director, in consultation with the
    Administrator, shall establish a performance standard for the
    detection of highly fluorinated compounds.
        (b) Emphasis.--
                (1) In general.--In developing the performance
            standard under subsection (a), the Director shall
            emphasize the ability to detect as many highly
            fluorinated compounds present in the environment as
            possible using validated analytical methods that--
                        (A) achieve limits of quantitation (as
                    defined in the document of the United States
                    Geological Survey entitled ``Analytical Methods
                    for Chemical Analysis of Geologic and Other
                    Materials, U.S. Geological Survey'' and dated
                    2002); and
                        (B) are as sensitive as is feasible and
                    practicable.
                (2) Requirement.--In developing the performance
            standard under subsection (a), the Director may--
                        (A) develop quality assurance and quality
                    control measures to ensure accurate sampling
                    and testing;
                        (B) develop a training program with respect
                    to the appropriate method of sample collection
                    and analysis of highly fluorinated compounds;
                    and
                        (C) coordinate as necessary with the
                    Administrator, including, if appropriate, to
                    develop methods to detect individual and
                    different highly fluorinated compounds
                    simultaneously.

    SEC. 7333. NATIONWIDE SAMPLING.

        (a) In General.--The Director shall carry out a nationwide
    sampling to determine the concentration of highly fluorinated
    compounds in estuaries, lakes, streams, springs, wells,
    wetlands, rivers, aquifers, and soil using the performance
    standard developed under section 7332(a).
        (b) Requirements.--In carrying out the sampling under
    subsection (a), the Director shall--
                (1) first carry out the sampling at sources of
            drinking water near locations with known or suspected
            releases of highly fluorinated compounds;
                (2) when carrying out sampling of sources of
            drinking water under paragraph (1), carry out the
            sampling prior to and, at the request of the
            Administrator, after any treatment of the water;
                (3) survey for ecological exposure to highly
            fluorinated compounds, with a priority in determining
            direct human exposure through drinking water; and
                (4) consult with--
                        (A) States to determine areas that are a
                    priority for sampling; and
                        (B) the Administrator--
                                (i) to enhance coverage of the
                            sampling; and
                                (ii) to avoid unnecessary
                            duplication.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the completion
    of the sampling under subsection (a), the Director shall
    prepare a report describing the results of the sampling and
    submit the report to--
                (1) the Committee on Environment and Public Works
            and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of
            the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the
            Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
            Representatives;
                (3) the Senators of each State in which the
            Director carried out the sampling; and
                (4) each Member of the House of Representatives who
            represents a district in which the Director carried out
            the sampling.

    SEC. 7334. DATA USAGE.

        (a) In General.--The Director shall provide the sampling
    data collected under section 7333 to--
                (1) the Administrator; and
                (2) other Federal and State regulatory agencies on
            request.
        (b) Usage.--The sampling data provided under subsection (a)
    shall be used to inform and enhance assessments of exposure,
    likely health and environmental impacts, and remediation
    priorities.

    SEC. 7335. COLLABORATION.

        In carrying out this subtitle, the Director shall
    collaborate with--
                (1) appropriate Federal and State regulators;
                (2) institutions of higher education;
                (3) research institutions; and
                (4) other expert stakeholders.

                       Subtitle D--Emerging Contaminants

    SEC. 7341. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Contaminant.--The term ``contaminant'' means
            any physical, chemical, biological, or radiological
            substance or matter in water.
                (2) Contaminant of emerging concern; emerging
            contaminant.--The terms ``contaminant of emerging
            concern'' and ``emerging contaminant'' mean a
            contaminant--
                        (A) for which the Administrator has not
                    promulgated a national primary drinking water
                    regulation; and
                        (B) that may have an adverse effect on the
                    health of individuals.
                (3) Federal research strategy.--The term ``Federal
            research strategy'' means the coordinated cross-agency
            plan for addressing critical research gaps related to
            detecting, assessing exposure to, and identifying the
            adverse health effects of emerging contaminants in
            drinking water developed by the Office of Science and
            Technology Policy in response to the report of the
            Committee on Appropriations of the Senate accompanying
            S. 1662 of the 115th Congress (S. Rept. 115-139).
                (4) Technical assistance and support.--The term
            ``technical assistance and support'' includes--
                        (A) assistance with--
                                (i) identifying appropriate
                            analytical methods for the detection of
                            contaminants;
                                (ii) understanding the strengths
                            and limitations of the analytical
                            methods described in clause (i);
                                (iii) troubleshooting the
                            analytical methods described in clause
                            (i);
                        (B) providing advice on laboratory
                    certification program elements;
                        (C) interpreting sample analysis results;
                        (D) providing training with respect to
                    proper analytical techniques;
                        (E) identifying appropriate technology for
                    the treatment of contaminants; and
                        (F) analyzing samples, if--
                                (i) the analysis cannot be
                            otherwise obtained in a practicable
                            manner otherwise; and
                                (ii) the capability and capacity to
                            perform the analysis is available at a
                            Federal facility.
                (5) Working group.--The term ``Working Group''
            means the Working Group established under section
            7342(b)(1).

    SEC. 7342. RESEARCH AND COORDINATION PLAN FOR ENHANCED RESPONSE ON
                        EMERGING CONTAMINANTS.

        (a) In General.--The Administrator shall--
                (1) review Federal efforts--
                        (A) to identify, monitor, and assist in the
                    development of treatment methods for emerging
                    contaminants; and
                        (B) to assist States in responding to the
                    human health risks posed by contaminants of
                    emerging concern; and
                (2) in collaboration with owners and operators of
            public water systems, States, and other interested
            stakeholders, establish a strategic plan for improving
            the Federal efforts referred to in paragraph (1).
        (b) Interagency Working Group on Emerging Contaminants.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator and
            the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
            jointly establish a Working Group to coordinate the
            activities of the Federal Government to identify and
            analyze the public health effects of drinking water
            contaminants of emerging concern.
                (2) Membership.--The Working Group shall include
            representatives of the following:
                        (A) The Environmental Protection Agency,
                    appointed by the Administrator.
                        (B) The following agencies, appointed by
                    the Secretary of Health and Human Services:
                                (i) The National Institutes of
                            Health.
                                (ii) The Centers for Disease
                            Control and Prevention.
                                (iii) The Agency for Toxic
                            Substances and Disease Registry.
                        (C) The United States Geological Survey,
                    appointed by the Secretary of the Interior.
                        (D) Any other Federal agency the assistance
                    of which the Administrator determines to be
                    necessary to carry out this subsection,
                    appointed by the head of the respective agency.
                (3) Existing working group.--The Administrator may
            expand or modify the duties of an existing working
            group to perform the duties of the Working Group under
            this subsection.
        (c) National Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative.--
                (1) Federal research strategy.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                    Director of the Office of Science and
                    Technology Policy (referred to in this
                    subsection as the ``Director'') shall
                    coordinate with the heads of the agencies
                    described in subparagraph (C) to establish a
                    research initiative, to be known as the
                    ``National Emerging Contaminant Research
                    Initiative'', that shall--
                                (i) use the Federal research
                            strategy to improve the identification,
                            analysis, monitoring, and treatment
                            methods of contaminants of emerging
                            concern; and
                                (ii) develop any necessary program,
                            policy, or budget to support the
                            implementation of the Federal research
                            strategy, including mechanisms for
                            joint agency review of research
                            proposals, for interagency cofunding of
                            research activities, and for
                            information sharing across agencies.
                        (B) Research on emerging contaminants.--In
                    carrying out subparagraph (A), the Director
                    shall--
                                (i) take into consideration
                            consensus conclusions from peer-
                            reviewed, pertinent research on
                            emerging contaminants; and
                                (ii) in consultation with the
                            Administrator, identify priority
                            emerging contaminants for research
                            emphasis.
                        (C) Federal participation.--The agencies
                    referred to in subparagraph (A) include--
                                (i) the National Science
                            Foundation;
                                (ii) the National Institutes of
                            Health;
                                (iii) the Environmental Protection
                            Agency;
                                (iv) the National Institute of
                            Standards and Technology;
                                (v) the United States Geological
                            Survey; and
                                (vi) any other Federal agency that
                            contributes to research in water
                            quality, environmental exposures, and
                            public health, as determined by the
                            Director.
                        (D) Participation from additional
                    entities.--In carrying out subparagraph (A),
                    the Director shall consult with nongovernmental
                    organizations, State and local governments, and
                    science and research institutions determined by
                    the Director to have scientific or material
                    interest in the National Emerging Contaminant
                    Research Initiative.
                (2) Implementation of research recommendations.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year
                    after the date on which the Director and heads
                    of the agencies described in paragraph (1)(C)
                    establish the National Emerging Contaminant
                    Research Initiative under paragraph (1)(A), the
                    head of each agency described in paragraph
                    (1)(C) shall--
                                (i) issue a solicitation for
                            research proposals consistent with the
                            Federal research strategy and that
                            agency's mission; and
                                (ii) make grants to applicants that
                            submit research proposals consistent
                            with the Federal research strategy and
                            in accordance with subparagraph (B).
                        (B) Selection of research proposals.--The
                    head of each agency described in paragraph
                    (1)(C) shall select research proposals to
                    receive grants under this paragraph on the
                    basis of merit, using criteria identified by
                    the head of each such agency, including the
                    likelihood that the proposed research will
                    result in significant progress toward achieving
                    the objectives identified in the Federal
                    research strategy.
                        (C) Eligible entities.--Any entity or group
                    of 2 or more entities may submit to the head of
                    each agency described in paragraph (1)(C) a
                    research proposal in response to the
                    solicitation for research proposals described
                    in subparagraph (A)(i), including, consistent
                    with that agency's grant policies--
                                (i) State and local agencies;
                                (ii) public institutions, including
                            public institutions of higher
                            education;
                                (iii) private corporations; and
                                (iv) nonprofit organizations.
        (d) Federal Technical Assistance and Support for States.--
                (1) Study.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year
                    after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                    Administrator shall conduct a study on actions
                    the Administrator can take to increase
                    technical assistance and support for States
                    with respect to emerging contaminants in
                    drinking water samples.
                        (B) Contents of study.--In carrying out the
                    study described in subparagraph (A), the
                    Administrator shall identify--
                                (i) methods and effective treatment
                            options to increase technical
                            assistance and support with respect to
                            emerging contaminants to States,
                            including identifying opportunities for
                            States to improve communication with
                            various audiences about the risks
                            associated with emerging contaminants;
                                (ii) means to facilitate access to
                            qualified contract testing laboratory
                            facilities that conduct analyses for
                            emerging contaminants; and
                                (iii) actions to be carried out at
                            existing Federal laboratory facilities,
                            including the research facilities of
                            the Administrator, to provide technical
                            assistance and support for States that
                            require testing facilities for emerging
                            contaminants.
                        (C) Availability of analytical resources.--
                    In carrying out the study described in
                    subparagraph (A), the Administrator shall
                    consider--
                                (i) the availability of--
                                        (I) Federal and non-Federal
                                    laboratory capacity; and
                                        (II) validated methods to
                                    detect and analyze
                                    contaminants; and
                                (ii) other factors determined to be
                            appropriate by the Administrator.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall
            submit to Congress a report describing the results of
            the study described in paragraph (1).
                (3) Program to provide federal assistance to
            states.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 3 years
                    after the date of enactment of this Act, based
                    on the findings in the report described in
                    paragraph (2), the Administrator shall develop
                    a program to provide technical assistance and
                    support to eligible States for the testing and
                    analysis of emerging contaminants.
                        (B) Application.--
                                (i) In general.--To be eligible for
                            technical assistance and support under
                            this paragraph, a State shall submit to
                            the Administrator an application at
                            such time, in such manner, and
                            containing such information as the
                            Administrator may require.
                                (ii) Criteria.--The Administrator
                            shall evaluate an application for
                            technical assistance and support under
                            this paragraph on the basis of merit
                            using criteria identified by the
                            Administrator, including--
                                        (I) the laboratory
                                    facilities available to the
                                    State;
                                        (II) the availability and
                                    applicability of existing
                                    analytical methodologies;
                                        (III) the potency and
                                    severity of the emerging
                                    contaminant, if known; and
                                        (IV) the prevalence and
                                    magnitude of the emerging
                                    contaminant.
                                (iii) Prioritization.--In selecting
                            States to receive technical assistance
                            and support under this paragraph, the
                            Administrator--
                                        (I) shall give priority to
                                    States with affected areas
                                    primarily in financially
                                    distressed communities;
                                        (II) may--
                                                (aa) waive the
                                            application process in
                                            an emergency situation;
                                            and
                                                (bb) require an
                                            abbreviated application
                                            process for the
                                            continuation of work
                                            specified in a
                                            previously approved
                                            application that
                                            continues to meet the
                                            criteria described in
                                            clause (ii); and
                                        (III) shall consider the
                                    relative expertise and
                                    availability of--
                                                (aa) Federal and
                                            non-Federal laboratory
                                            capacity available to
                                            the State;
                                                (bb) analytical
                                            resources available to
                                            the State; and
                                                (cc) other types of
                                            technical assistance
                                            available to the State.
                        (C) Database of available resources.--The
                    Administrator shall establish and maintain a
                    database of resources available through the
                    program developed under subparagraph (A) to
                    assist States with testing for emerging
                    contaminants that--
                                (i) is--
                                        (I) available to States and
                                    stakeholder groups determined
                                    by the Administrator to have
                                    scientific or material interest
                                    in emerging contaminants,
                                    including--
                                                (aa) drinking water
                                            and wastewater
                                            utilities;
                                                (bb) laboratories;
                                                (cc) Federal and
                                            State emergency
                                            responders;
                                                (dd) State primacy
                                            agencies;
                                                (ee) public health
                                            agencies; and
                                                (ff) water
                                            associations;
                                        (II) searchable; and
                                        (III) accessible through
                                    the website of the
                                    Administrator; and
                                (ii) includes a description of--
                                        (I) qualified contract
                                    testing laboratory facilities
                                    that conduct analyses for
                                    emerging contaminants; and
                                        (II) the resources
                                    available in Federal laboratory
                                    facilities to test for emerging
                                    contaminants.
                        (D) Water contaminant information tool.--
                    The Administrator shall integrate the database
                    established under subparagraph (C) into the
                    Water Contaminant Information Tool of the
                    Environmental Protection Agency.
                (4) Funding.--Of the amounts available to the
            Administrator, the Administrator may use not more than
            $15,000,000 in a fiscal year to carry out this
            subsection.
        (e) Report.--Not less frequently than once every 2 years
    until 2029, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report
    that describes the progress made in carrying out this subtitle.
        (f) Effect.--Nothing in this section modifies any
    obligation of a State, local government, or Indian Tribe with
    respect to treatment methods for, or testing or monitoring of,
    drinking water.

                    Subtitle E--Toxic Substances Control Act

    SEC. 7351. PFAS DATA CALL.

        Section 8(a) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C.
    2607(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(7) PFAS data.--Not later than January 1, 2023,
            the Administrator shall promulgate a rule in accordance
            with this subsection requiring each person who has
            manufactured a chemical substance that is a
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance in any year
            since January 1, 2011, to submit to the Administrator a
            report that includes, for each year since January 1,
            2011, the information described in subparagraphs (A)
            through (G) of paragraph (2).''.

    SEC. 7352. SIGNIFICANT NEW USE RULE FOR LONG-CHAIN PFAS.

        Not later than June 22, 2020, the Administrator shall take
    final action on the proposed rule entitled ``Long-Chain
    Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylate and Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonate
    Chemical Substances; Significant New Use Rule'' (80 Fed. Reg.
    2885 (January 21, 2015)).

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 7361. PFAS DESTRUCTION AND DISPOSAL GUIDANCE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall publish interim
    guidance on the destruction and disposal of perfluoroalkyl and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances and materials containing
    perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, including--
                (1) aqueous film-forming foam;
                (2) soil and biosolids;
                (3) textiles, other than consumer goods, treated
            with perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances;
                (4) spent filters, membranes, resins, granular
            carbon, and other waste from water treatment;
                (5) landfill leachate containing perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                (6) solid, liquid, or gas waste streams containing
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances from
            facilities manufacturing or using perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Considerations; Inclusions.--The interim guidance under
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) take into consideration--
                        (A) the potential for releases of
                    perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances
                    during destruction or disposal, including
                    through volatilization, air dispersion, or
                    leachate; and
                        (B) potentially vulnerable populations
                    living near likely destruction or disposal
                    sites; and
                (2) provide guidance on testing and monitoring air,
            effluent, and soil near potential destruction or
            disposal sites for releases described in paragraph
            (1)(A).
        (c) Revisions.--The Administrator shall publish revisions
    to the interim guidance under subsection (a) as the
    Administrator determines to be appropriate, but not less
    frequently than once every 3 years.

    SEC. 7362. PFAS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--The Administrator, acting through the
    Assistant Administrator for the Office of Research and
    Development, shall--
                (1)(A) further examine the effects of
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances on human
            health and the environment; and
                (B) make publicly available information relating to
            the findings under subparagraph (A);
                (2) develop a process for prioritizing which
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or
            classes of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances, should be subject to additional research
            efforts that is based on--
                        (A) the potential for human exposure to the
                    substances or classes of substances;
                        (B) the potential toxicity of the
                    substances or classes of substances; and
                        (C) information available about the
                    substances or classes of substances;
                (3) develop new tools to characterize and identify
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the
            environment, including in drinking water, wastewater,
            surface water, groundwater, solids, and the air;
                (4) evaluate approaches for the remediation of
            contamination by perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances in the environment; and
                (5) develop and implement new tools and materials
            to communicate with the public about perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
    Administrator to carry out this section $15,000,000 for each of
    fiscal years 2020 through 2024.

           TITLE LXXIV--CAESAR SYRIA CIVILIAN PROTECTION ACT OF 2019

    Sec. 7401. Short title.
    Sec. 7402. Statement of policy.

    Subtitle A--Additional Actions in Connection With the National Emergency
                              With Respect to Syria

    Sec. 7411. Measures with respect to Central Bank of Syria.
    Sec. 7412. Sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in
              certain transactions.
    Sec. 7413. Strategy relating to areas of Syria in which civilians are
              subject to forced displacement.

                 Subtitle B--Assistance for the People of Syria

    Sec. 7421. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7422. Briefing on monitoring and evaluating of ongoing assistance
              programs in Syria and to the Syrian people.
    Sec. 7423. Assessment of potential methods to enhance the protection of
              civilians.
    Sec. 7424. Assistance to support entities taking actions relating to
              gathering evidence for investigations into war crimes or
              crimes against humanity in Syria since March 2011.
    Sec. 7425. Codification of certain services in support of
              nongovernmental organizations' activities authorized.
    Sec. 7426. Briefing on strategy to facilitate humanitarian assistance.

                         Subtitle C--General Provisions

    Sec. 7431. Suspension of sanctions.
    Sec. 7432. Waivers and exemptions.
    Sec. 7433. Implementation and regulatory authorities.
    Sec. 7434. Exception relating to importation of goods.
    Sec. 7435. Cost limitation.
    Sec. 7436. Rule of construction.
    Sec. 7437. Prohibition on construction of provisions of this title as an
              authorization for use of military force.
    Sec. 7438. Sunset.

    SEC. 7401. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Caesar Syria Civilian
    Protection Act of 2019''.

    SEC. 7402. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        It is the policy of the United States that diplomatic and
    coercive economic means should be utilized to compel the
    government of Bashar al-Assad to halt its murderous attacks on
    the Syrian people and to support a transition to a government
    in Syria that respects the rule of law, human rights, and
    peaceful co-existence with its neighbors.

        Subtitle A--Additional Actions in Connection With the National
                        Emergency With Respect to Syria

    SEC. 7411. MEASURES WITH RESPECT TO CENTRAL BANK OF SYRIA.

        (a) Determination Regarding Central Bank of Syria.--Not
    later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall determine, under
    section 5318A of title 31, United States Code, whether
    reasonable grounds exist for concluding that the Central Bank
    of Syria is a financial institution of primary money laundering
    concern.
        (b) Enhanced Due Diligence and Reporting Requirements.--If
    the Secretary of the Treasury determines under subsection (a)
    that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that the Central
    Bank of Syria is a financial institution of primary money
    laundering concern, the Secretary, in consultation with the
    Federal functional regulators (as defined in section 509 of the
    Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6809)), shall impose one or
    more of the special measures described in section 5318A(b) of
    title 31, United States Code, with respect to the Central Bank
    of Syria.
        (c) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after
            making a determination under subsection (a) with
            respect to whether the Central Bank of Syria is a
            financial institution of primary money laundering
            concern, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees a report that
            includes the reasons for the determination.
                (2) Form.--A report required by paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form but may include a
            classified annex.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--
            In this subsection, the term ``appropriate
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and
                    the Committee on Financial Services of the
                    House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations and
                    the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
                    Affairs of the Senate.

    SEC. 7412. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN PERSONS THAT ENGAGE IN
                        CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS.

        (a) Imposition of Sanctions.--
                (1) In general.--On and after the date that is 180
            days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
            President shall impose the sanctions described in
            subsection (b) with respect to a foreign person if the
            President determines that the foreign person, on or
            after such date of enactment, knowingly engages in an
            activity described in paragraph (2).
                (2) Activities described.--A foreign person engages
            in an activity described in this paragraph if the
            foreign person--
                        (A) knowingly provides significant
                    financial, material, or technological support
                    to, or knowingly engages in a significant
                    transaction with--
                                (i) the Government of Syria
                            (including any entity owned or
                            controlled by the Government of Syria)
                            or a senior political figure of the
                            Government of Syria;
                                (ii) a foreign person that is a
                            military contractor, mercenary, or a
                            paramilitary force knowingly operating
                            in a military capacity inside Syria for
                            or on behalf of the Government of
                            Syria, the Government of the Russian
                            Federation, or the Government of Iran;
                            or
                                (iii) a foreign person subject to
                            sanctions pursuant to the International
                            Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
                            U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) with respect to
                            Syria or any other provision of law
                            that imposes sanctions with respect to
                            Syria;
                        (B) knowingly sells or provides significant
                    goods, services, technology, information, or
                    other support that significantly facilitates
                    the maintenance or expansion of the Government
                    of Syria's domestic production of natural gas,
                    petroleum, or petroleum products;
                        (C) knowingly sells or provides aircraft or
                    spare aircraft parts that are used for military
                    purposes in Syria for or on behalf of the
                    Government of Syria to any foreign person
                    operating in an area directly or indirectly
                    controlled by the Government of Syria or
                    foreign forces associated with the Government
                    of Syria;
                        (D) knowingly provides significant goods or
                    services associated with the operation of
                    aircraft that are used for military purposes in
                    Syria for or on behalf of the Government of
                    Syria to any foreign person operating in an
                    area described in subparagraph (C); or
                        (E) knowingly, directly or indirectly,
                    provides significant construction or
                    engineering services to the Government of
                    Syria.
                (3) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress
            that, in implementing this section, the President
            should consider financial support under paragraph
            (2)(A) to include the provision of loans, credits, or
            export credits.
        (b) Sanctions Described.--
                (1) In general.--The sanctions to be imposed with
            respect to a foreign person described in subsection (a)
            are the following:
                        (A) Blocking of property.--The President
                    shall exercise all of the powers granted to the
                    President under the International Emergency
                    Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) to
                    the extent necessary to block and prohibit all
                    transactions in property and interests in
                    property of the foreign person if such property
                    and interests in property are in the United
                    States, come within the United States, or are
                    or come within the possession or control of a
                    United States person.
                        (B) Ineligibility for visas, admission, or
                    parole.--
                                (i) Visas, admission, or parole.--
                            An alien described in subsection (a)
                            is--
                                        (I) inadmissible to the
                                    United States;
                                        (II) ineligible to receive
                                    a visa or other documentation
                                    to enter the United States; and
                                        (III) otherwise ineligible
                                    to be admitted or paroled into
                                    the United States or to receive
                                    any other benefit under the
                                    Immigration and Nationality Act
                                    (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                                (ii) Current visas revoked.--
                                        (I) In general.--An alien
                                    described in subsection (a) is
                                    subject to revocation of any
                                    visa or other entry
                                    documentation regardless of
                                    when the visa or other entry
                                    documentation is or was issued.
                                        (II) Immediate effect.--A
                                    revocation under subclause (I)
                                    shall--
                                                (aa) take effect
                                            immediately; and
                                                (bb) automatically
                                            cancel any other valid
                                            visa or entry
                                            documentation that is
                                            in the alien's
                                            possession.
                (2) Penalties.--The penalties provided for in
            subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the
            International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C.
            1705) shall apply to a person that violates, attempts
            to violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation
            of regulations promulgated under section 7433(b) to
            carry out paragraph (1)(A) to the same extent that such
            penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful
            act described in section 206(a) of that Act.
                (3) Exceptions.--Sanctions under paragraph (1)(B)
            shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting
            or paroling the alien into the United States is
            necessary--
                        (A) to permit the United States to comply
                    with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters
                    of the United Nations, signed at Lake Success
                    June 26, 1947, and entered into force November
                    21, 1947, between the United Nations and the
                    United States, or other applicable
                    international obligations; or
                        (B) to carry out or assist law enforcement
                    activity in the United States.

    SEC. 7413. STRATEGY RELATING TO AREAS OF SYRIA IN WHICH CIVILIANS ARE
                        SUBJECT TO FORCED DISPLACEMENT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall--
                (1) identify the areas described in subsection (b);
            and
                (2) submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees the strategy described in subsection (c).
        (b) Areas Described.--The areas described in this
    subsection are areas in Syria that the President determines--
                (1) are under the control of--
                        (A) the Government of Syria;
                        (B) the Government of the Russian
                    Federation;
                        (C) the Government of Iran; or
                        (D) a foreign person described in section
                    7412(a)(2)(A)(ii); and
                (2) are areas in which civilians have been subject
            to forced displacement by--
                        (A) a government specified in subparagraph
                    (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (1); or
                        (B) a foreign person described in section
                    7412(a)(2)(A)(ii).
        (c) Strategy Described.--The strategy described in this
    subsection is a strategy to deter foreign persons from entering
    into contracts related to reconstruction in the areas described
    in subsection (b) for or on behalf of--
                (1) a government specified in subparagraph (A),
            (B), or (C) of subsection (b)(1); or
                (2) a foreign person described in section
            7412(a)(2)(A)(ii).
        (d) Form.--The strategy required by subsection (a)(2) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
    annex.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
            of Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
            Senate.

                 Subtitle B--Assistance for the People of Syria

    SEC. 7421. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that it is in the interests of
    the United States to continue to provide assistance to the
    people of Syria in order to promote peace, stability, and
    development, including through multilateral organizations.

    SEC. 7422. BRIEFING ON MONITORING AND EVALUATING OF ONGOING ASSISTANCE
                        PROGRAMS IN SYRIA AND TO THE SYRIAN PEOPLE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the
    Administrator of the United States Agency for International
    Development shall brief the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
    House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations
    of the Senate on the monitoring and evaluation of ongoing
    assistance programs in Syria and for the Syrian people,
    including assistance provided through multilateral
    organizations.
        (b) Matters To Be Included.--The briefing required by
    subsection (a) shall include a description of--
                (1) the specific project monitoring and evaluation
            efforts, including measurable goals and performance
            metrics for assistance in Syria;
                (2) the memoranda of understanding entered into by
            the Department of State, the United States Agency for
            International Development, and their respective
            Inspectors General, and the multilateral organizations
            through which United States assistance will be
            delivered that formalize requirements for the sharing
            of information between such entities for the conduct of
            audits, investigations, and evaluations; and
                (3) the major challenges to monitoring and
            evaluating programs described in subsection (a).

    SEC. 7423. ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL METHODS TO ENHANCE THE PROTECTION OF
                        CIVILIANS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall brief the
    appropriate congressional committees on the potential
    effectiveness, risks, and operational requirements of military
    and non-military means to enhance the protection of civilians
    inside Syria, especially civilians who are in besieged areas,
    trapped at borders, or internally displaced.
        (b) Consultation.--The briefing required by subsection (a)
    shall be informed by consultations with the Department of
    State, the United States Agency for International Development,
    the Department of Defense, and international and local
    humanitarian aid organizations operating in Syria.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.

    SEC. 7424. ASSISTANCE TO SUPPORT ENTITIES TAKING ACTIONS RELATING TO
                        GATHERING EVIDENCE FOR INVESTIGATIONS INTO WAR
                        CRIMES OR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY IN SYRIA SINCE
                        MARCH 2011.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the
    Secretary of State, after consultation with the Attorney
    General and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies, is
    authorized, consistent with the national interest, to provide
    assistance to support entities that are conducting criminal
    investigations, supporting prosecutions, or collecting evidence
    and preserving the chain of custody for such evidence for
    eventual prosecution, against those who have committed war
    crimes or crimes against humanity in Syria, including the
    aiding and abetting of such crimes by foreign governments and
    organizations supporting the Government of Syria, since March
    2011.
        (b) Limitation.--No assistance may be provided under
    subsection (a) while President Bashar al-Assad remains in
    power--
                (1) to build the investigative or judicial
            capacities of the Government of Syria; or
                (2) to support prosecutions in the domestic courts
            in Syria.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall brief
    the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate on assistance provided under subsection (a).

    SEC. 7425. CODIFICATION OF CERTAIN SERVICES IN SUPPORT OF
                        NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS' ACTIVITIES
                        AUTHORIZED.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b),
    section 542.516 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations
    (relating to certain services in support of nongovernmental
    organizations' activities authorized), as in effect on the day
    before the date of the enactment of this Act, shall--
                (1) remain in effect on and after such date of
            enactment; and
                (2) in the case of a nongovernmental organization
            that is authorized to export or reexport services to
            Syria under such section on the day before such date of
            enactment, apply to such organization on and after such
            date of enactment to the same extent and in the same
            manner as such section applied to such organization on
            the day before such date of enactment.
        (b) Exception.--
                (1) In general.--Section 542.516 of title 31, Code
            of Federal Regulations, as codified under subsection
            (a), shall not apply with respect to a foreign person
            that has been designated as a foreign terrorist
            organization under section 219 of the Immigration and
            Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189), or otherwise
            designated as a terrorist organization, by the
            Secretary of State, in consultation with or upon the
            request of the Attorney General or the Secretary of
            Homeland Security.
                (2) Effective date.--Paragraph (1) shall apply with
            respect to a foreign person on and after the date on
            which the designation of that person as a terrorist
            organization is published in the Federal Register.

    SEC. 7426. BRIEFING ON STRATEGY TO FACILITATE HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President shall brief the
    appropriate congressional committees on the strategy of the
    President to help facilitate the ability of humanitarian
    organizations to access financial services to help facilitate
    the safe and timely delivery of assistance to communities in
    need in Syria.
        (b) Consideration of Data From Other Countries and
    Nongovernmental Organizations.--In preparing the strategy
    required by subsection (a), the President shall consider
    credible data already obtained by other countries and
    nongovernmental organizations, including organizations
    operating in Syria.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
            Committee on Financial Services of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
            Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
            Senate.

                         Subtitle C--General Provisions

    SEC. 7431. SUSPENSION OF SANCTIONS.

        (a) In General.--The President may suspend in whole or in
    part the imposition of sanctions otherwise required under this
    Act or the imposition of sanctions required by any amendment
    made by this title for renewable periods not to exceed 180 days
    if the President determines that the following criteria have
    been met in Syria:
                (1) The air space over Syria is no longer being
            utilized by the Government of Syria or the Government
            of the Russian Federation to target civilian
            populations through the use of incendiary devices,
            including barrel bombs, chemical weapons, and
            conventional arms (including air-delivered missiles and
            explosives).
                (2) Areas besieged by the Government of Syria, the
            Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of
            Iran, or a foreign person described in section
            7412(a)(2)(A)(ii) are no longer cut off from
            international aid and have regular access to
            humanitarian assistance, freedom of travel, and medical
            care.
                (3) The Government of Syria is releasing all
            political prisoners forcibly held within the prison
            system of the regime of Bashar al-Assad and the
            Government of Syria is allowing full access to prison
            system facilities for investigations by appropriate
            international human rights organizations.
                (4) The forces of the Government of Syria, the
            Government of the Russian Federation, the Government of
            Iran, and any foreign person described in section
            7412(a)(2)(A)(ii) are no longer engaged in deliberate
            targeting of medical facilities, schools, residential
            areas, and community gathering places, including
            markets, in violation of international norms.
                (5) The Government of Syria is--
                        (A) taking steps to verifiably fulfill its
                    commitments under the Convention on the
                    Prohibition of the Development, Production,
                    Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on
                    their Destruction, done at Geneva September 3,
                    1992, and entered into force April 29, 1997
                    (commonly known as the ``Chemical Weapons
                    Convention''), and the Treaty on the Non-
                    Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, done at
                    Washington, London, and Moscow July 1, 1968,
                    and entered into force March 5, 1970 (21 UST
                    483); and
                        (B) making tangible progress toward
                    becoming a signatory to the Convention on the
                    Prohibition of the Development, Production and
                    Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and
                    Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction, done at
                    Washington, London, and Moscow April 10, 1972,
                    and entered into force March 26, 1975 (26 UST
                    583).
                (6) The Government of Syria is permitting the safe,
            voluntary, and dignified return of Syrians displaced by
            the conflict.
                (7) The Government of Syria is taking verifiable
            steps to establish meaningful accountability for
            perpetrators of war crimes in Syria and justice for
            victims of war crimes committed by the Assad regime,
            including through participation in a credible and
            independent truth and reconciliation process.
        (b) Briefing Required.--Not later than 30 days after the
    President makes a determination described in subsection (a),
    the President shall provide a briefing to the appropriate
    congressional committees on the determination and the
    suspension of sanctions pursuant to the determination.
        (c) Reimposition of Sanctions.--Any sanctions suspended
    under subsection (a) shall be reimposed if the President
    determines that the criteria described in that subsection are
    no longer being met.
        (d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to limit the authority of the President to terminate
    the application of sanctions under section 7412 with respect to
    a person that no longer engages in activities described in
    subsection (a)(2) of that section.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
            on Financial Services, the Committee on Ways and Means,
            and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
            Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and
            the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.

    SEC. 7432. WAIVERS AND EXEMPTIONS.

        (a) Exemptions.--The following activities and transactions
    shall be exempt from sanctions authorized under this title or
    any amendment made by this title:
                (1) Any activity subject to the reporting
            requirements under title V of the National Security Act
            of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.), or to any authorized
            intelligence activities of the United States.
                (2) Any transaction necessary to comply with United
            States obligations under--
                        (A) the Agreement regarding the
                    Headquarters of the United Nations, signed at
                    Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into
                    force November 21, 1947, between the United
                    Nations and the United States;
                        (B) the Convention on Consular Relations,
                    done at Vienna April 24, 1963, and entered into
                    force March 19, 1967; or
                        (C) any other international agreement to
                    which the United States is a party.
        (b) Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--The President may, for renewable
            periods not to exceed 180 days, waive the application
            of any provision of this title (other than section
            7434) with respect to a foreign person if the President
            certifies to the appropriate congressional committees
            that such a waiver is in the national security
            interests of the United States.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the
            issuance of a waiver under paragraph (1), and every 180
            days thereafter while the waiver remains in effect, the
            President shall brief the appropriate congressional
            committees on the reasons for the waiver.
        (c) Humanitarian Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--The President may waive, for
            renewable periods not to exceed 2 years, the
            application of any provision of this title (other than
            section 7434) with respect to a nongovernmental
            organization providing humanitarian assistance not
            covered by the authorization described in section 7425
            if the President certifies to the appropriate
            congressional committees that such a waiver is
            important to address a humanitarian need and is
            consistent with the national security interests of the
            United States.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the
            issuance of a waiver under paragraph (1), and every 180
            days thereafter while the waiver remains in effect, the
            President shall brief the appropriate congressional
            committees on the reasons for the waiver.
        (d) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
            on Financial Services, the Committee on Ways and Means,
            and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (2) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
            Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and
            the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.

    SEC. 7433. IMPLEMENTATION AND REGULATORY AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Implementation Authority.--The President may exercise
    all authorities provided to the President under sections 203
    and 205 of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50
    U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) for purposes of carrying out this title
    and the amendments made by this title.
        (b) Regulatory Authority.--The President shall, not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    promulgate regulations as necessary for the implementation of
    this title and the amendments made by this title.

    SEC. 7434. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS.

        (a) In General.--The authorities and requirements to impose
    sanctions authorized under this title or the amendments made by
    this title shall not include the authority or a requirement to
    impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
        (b) Good Defined.--In this section, the term ``good'' means
    any article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply or
    manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment,
    and excluding technical data.

    SEC. 7435. COST LIMITATION.

        No additional funds are authorized to be appropriated to
    carry out the requirements of this title and the amendments
    made by this title. Such requirements shall be carried out
    using amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated.

    SEC. 7436. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

        Except for section 7434 with respect to the importation of
    goods, nothing in this title shall be construed to limit the
    authority of the President pursuant to the International
    Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.) or any
    other provision of law.

    SEC. 7437. PROHIBITION ON CONSTRUCTION OF PROVISIONS OF THIS TITLE AS
                        AN AUTHORIZATION FOR USE OF MILITARY FORCE.

        Nothing in this title may be construed as an authorization
    for use of military force.

    SEC. 7438. SUNSET.

        This title shall cease to be effective on the date that is
    5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.

                TITLE LXXV--PROTECTING EUROPE'S ENERGY SECURITY

    Sec. 7501. Short title.
    Sec. 7502. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 7503. Imposition of sanctions with respect to provision of certain
              vessels for the construction of certain Russian energy export
              pipelines.

    SEC. 7501. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Protecting Europe's Energy
    Security Act of 2019''.

    SEC. 7502. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States and Europe share a common
            history, a common identity, and common values built
            upon the principles of democracy, rule of law, and
            individual freedoms;
                (2) the United States has encouraged and admired
            the European project, which has resulted in a common
            market and common policies, has achieved unprecedented
            prosperity and stability on the continent, and serves
            as a model for other countries to reform their
            institutions and prioritize anticorruption measures;
                (3) the relationships between the United States and
            Europe and the United States and Germany are critical
            to the national security interests of the United States
            as well as to global prosperity and peace, and Germany
            in particular is a crucial partner for the United
            States in multilateral efforts aimed at promoting
            global prosperity and peace;
                (4) the United States should stand against any
            effort designed to weaken those relationships; and
                (5) Germany has demonstrated leadership within the
            European Union and in international fora to ensure that
            sanctions imposed with respect to the Russian
            Federation for its malign activities are maintained.

    SEC. 7503. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO PROVISION OF CERTAIN
                        VESSELS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF CERTAIN RUSSIAN
                        ENERGY EXPORT PIPELINES.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, and every 90 days
            thereafter, the Secretary of State, in consultation
            with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report that
            identifies, for the period specified in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) vessels that engaged in pipe-laying at
                    depths of 100 feet or more below sea level for
                    the construction of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline
                    project, the TurkStream pipeline project, or
                    any project that is a successor to either such
                    project; and
                        (B) foreign persons that the Secretary of
                    State, in consultation with the Secretary of
                    the Treasury, determines have knowingly--
                                (i) sold, leased, or provided those
                            vessels for the construction of such a
                            project; or
                                (ii) facilitated deceptive or
                            structured transactions to provide
                            those vessels for the construction of
                            such a project.
                (2) Period specified.--The period specified in this
            paragraph is--
                        (A) in the case of the first report
                    required to be submitted by paragraph (1), the
                    period beginning on the date of the enactment
                    of this Act and ending on the date on which the
                    report is submitted; and
                        (B) in the case of any subsequent such
                    report, the 90-day period preceding submission
                    of the report.
        (b) Ineligibility for Visas, Admission, or Parole of
    Identified Persons and Corporate Officers.--
                (1) In general.--
                        (A) Visas, admission, or parole.--An alien
                    described in paragraph (2) is--
                                (i) inadmissible to the United
                            States;
                                (ii) ineligible to receive a visa
                            or other documentation to enter the
                            United States; and
                                (iii) otherwise ineligible to be
                            admitted or paroled into the United
                            States or to receive any other benefit
                            under the Immigration and Nationality
                            Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.).
                        (B) Current visas revoked.--
                                (i) In general.--The visa or other
                            entry documentation of an alien
                            described in paragraph (2) shall be
                            revoked, regardless of when such visa
                            or other entry documentation is or was
                            issued.
                                (ii) Immediate effect.--A
                            revocation under clause (i) shall--
                                        (I) take effect
                                    immediately; and
                                        (II) automatically cancel
                                    any other valid visa or entry
                                    documentation that is in the
                                    alien's possession.
                (2) Aliens described.--An alien is described in
            this paragraph if the alien is--
                        (A) a foreign person identified under
                    subsection (a)(1)(B);
                        (B) a corporate officer of a person
                    described in subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) a principal shareholder with a
                    controlling interest in a person described in
                    subparagraph (A).
        (c) Blocking of Property of Identified Persons.--The
    President shall exercise all powers granted to the President by
    the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701
    et seq.) to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all
    transactions in all property and interests in property of any
    person identified under subsection (a)(1)(B) if such property
    and interests in property are in the United States, come within
    the United States, or are or come within the possession or
    control of a United States person.
        (d) Wind-down Period.--The President may not impose
    sanctions under this section with respect to a person
    identified in the first report submitted under subsection (a)
    if the President certifies in that report that the person has,
    not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, engaged in good faith efforts to wind down operations that
    would otherwise subject the person to the imposition of
    sanctions under this section.
        (e) Exceptions.--
                (1) Exception for intelligence, law enforcement,
            and national security activities.--Sanctions under this
            section shall not apply to any authorized intelligence,
            law enforcement, or national security activities of the
            United States.
                (2) Exception to comply with united nations
            headquarters agreement.--Sanctions under this section
            shall not apply with respect to the admission of an
            alien to the United States if the admission of the
            alien is necessary to permit the United States to
            comply with the Agreement regarding the Headquarters of
            the United Nations, signed at Lake Success June 26,
            1947, and entered into force November 21, 1947, between
            the United Nations and the United States, the
            Convention on Consular Relations, done at Vienna April
            24, 1963, and entered into force March 19, 1967, or
            other applicable international obligations.
                (3) Exception for safety of vessels and crew.--
            Sanctions under this section shall not apply with
            respect to a person providing provisions to a vessel
            identified under subsection (a)(1)(A) if such
            provisions are intended for the safety and care of the
            crew aboard the vessel, the protection of human life
            aboard the vessel, or the maintenance of the vessel to
            avoid any environmental or other significant damage.
                (4) Exception for repair or maintenance of
            pipelines.--Sanctions under this section shall not
            apply with respect to a person for engaging in
            activities necessary for or related to the repair or
            maintenance of, or environmental remediation with
            respect to, a pipeline project described in subsection
            (a)(1)(A).
                (5) Exception relating to importation of goods.--
                        (A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other
                    provision of this section, the authorities and
                    requirements to impose sanctions authorized
                    under this section shall not include the
                    authority or a requirement to impose sanctions
                    on the importation of goods.
                        (B) Good defined.--In this paragraph, the
                    term ``good'' means any article, natural or
                    man-made substance, material, supply or
                    manufactured product, including inspection and
                    test equipment, and excluding technical data.
        (f) Waivers.--
                (1) National interest waiver for visa ban.--The
            President may waive the application of sanctions under
            subsection (b) with respect to an alien if the
            President--
                        (A) determines that the waiver is in the
                    national interests of the United States; and
                        (B) submits to the appropriate
                    congressional committees a report on the waiver
                    and the reasons for the waiver.
                (2) National security waiver for economic and other
            sanctions.--The President may waive the application of
            sanctions under subsection (c) with respect to a person
            if the President--
                        (A) determines that the waiver is in the
                    national security interests of the United
                    States; and
                        (B) submits to the appropriate
                    congressional committees a report on the waiver
                    and the reasons for the waiver.
        (g) Implementation; Penalties.--
                (1) Implementation.--The President may exercise all
            authorities provided to the President under sections
            203 and 205 of the International Emergency Economic
            Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and 1704) to carry out this
            section.
                (2) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to
            violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of
            this section or any regulation, license, or order
            issued to carry out this section shall be subject to
            the penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of
            section 206 of the International Emergency Economic
            Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same extent as a
            person that commits an unlawful act described in
            subsection (a) of that section.
        (h) Termination and Sunset.--The authority to impose
    sanctions under this section with respect to a person involved
    in the construction of a pipeline project described in
    subsection (a)(1)(A), and any sanctions imposed under this
    section with respect to that project, shall terminate on the
    date that is the earlier of--
                (1) the date on which the President certifies to
            the appropriate congressional committees that
            appropriate safeguards have been put in place--
                        (A) to minimize the ability of the
                    Government of the Russian Federation to use
                    that project as a tool of coercion and
                    political leverage, including by achieving the
                    unbundling of energy production and
                    transmission so that entities owned or
                    controlled by that Government do not control
                    the transmission network for the pipeline; and
                        (B) to ensure, barring unforeseen
                    circumstances, that the project would not
                    result in a decrease of more than 25 percent in
                    the volume of Russian energy exports transiting
                    through existing pipelines in other countries,
                    particularly Ukraine, relative to the average
                    monthly volume of Russian energy exports
                    transiting through such pipelines in 2018; or
                (2) the date that is 5 years after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
        (i) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Admission; admitted; alien.--The terms
            ``admission'', ``admitted'', and ``alien'' have the
            meanings given those terms in section 101 of the
            Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and
                    the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
                    Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and
                    the Committee on Financial Services of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (3) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person''
            means an individual or entity that is not a United
            States person.
                (4) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with
            respect to conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means
            that a person has actual knowledge, or should have
            known, of the conduct, the circumstance, or the result.
                (5) United states person.--The term ``United States
            person'' means--
                        (A) a United States citizen or an alien
                    lawfully admitted for permanent residence to
                    the United States;
                        (B) an entity organized under the laws of
                    the United States or any jurisdiction within
                    the United States, including a foreign branch
                    of such an entity; or
                        (C) any person within the United States.

                           TITLE LXXVI--OTHER MATTERS

                   Subtitle A--Federal Employee Paid Leave Act

    Sec. 7601. Short title.
    Sec. 7602. Paid parental leave under title 5.
    Sec. 7603. Paid parental leave for congressional employees.
    Sec. 7604. Conforming amendment to Family and Medical Leave Act for GAO
              and Library of Congress employees.
    Sec. 7605. Clarification for members of the National Guard and Reserves.
    Sec. 7606. Conforming amendment for certain TSA employees.

                            Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Sec. 7611. Liberian refugee immigration fairness.
    Sec. 7612. Pensacola Dam and Reservoir, Grand River, Oklahoma.
    Sec. 7613. Limitation on certain rolling stock procurements;
              cybersecurity certification for rail rolling stock and
              operations.

                  Subtitle A--Federal Employee Paid Leave Act

    SEC. 7601. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Federal Employee Paid
    Leave Act''.

    SEC. 7602. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE UNDER TITLE 5.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (d) of section 6382 of title 5,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``An employee'' and inserting ``(1)
            An employee'';
                (2) by striking ``subparagraph (A), (B), (C),'' and
            inserting ``subparagraph (C),''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2)(A) An employee may elect to substitute for
            any leave without pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of
            subsection (a)(1) any paid leave which is available to
            such employee for that purpose.
                ``(B) The paid leave that is available to an
            employee for purposes of subparagraph (A) is--
                        ``(i) 12 administrative workweeks of paid
                    parental leave under this subparagraph in
                    connection with the birth or placement
                    involved; and
                        ``(ii) during the 12-month period referred
                    to in subsection (a)(1), and in addition to the
                    12 administrative workweeks under clause (i),
                    any annual or sick leave accrued or accumulated
                    by such employee under subchapter I.
                ``(C) Nothing in this subsection shall be
            considered to require that an employee first use all or
            any portion of the leave described in subparagraph
            (B)(ii) before being allowed to use the paid parental
            leave described in subparagraph (B)(i).
                ``(D) Paid parental leave under subparagraph
            (B)(i)--
                        ``(i) shall be payable from any
                    appropriation or fund available for salaries or
                    expenses for positions within the employing
                    agency;
                        ``(ii) shall not be considered to be annual
                    or vacation leave for purposes of section 5551
                    or 5552 or for any other purpose; and
                        ``(iii) if not used by the employee before
                    the end of the 12-month period (as referred to
                    in subsection (a)(1)) to which it relates,
                    shall not accumulate for any subsequent use.
                ``(E) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
            to modify the requirement to complete at least 12
            months of service as an employee (within the meaning of
            section 6381(1)(A)) before the date of the applicable
            birth or placement involved to be eligible for paid
            parental leave under subparagraph (B)(i) of this
            paragraph.
                ``(F)(i) An employee may not take leave under this
            paragraph unless the employee agrees (in writing),
            before the commencement of such leave, to work for the
            applicable employing agency for not less than a period
            of 12 weeks beginning on the date such leave concludes.
                ``(ii) The head of the agency shall waive the
            requirement in clause (i) in any instance where the
            employee is unable to return to work because of the
            continuation, recurrence, or onset of a serious health
            condition (including mental health), related to the
            applicable birth or placement of a child, of the
            employee or the child.
                ``(iii) The head of the employing agency may
            require that an employee who claims to be unable to
            return to work because of a health condition described
            under clause (ii) provide certification supporting such
            claim by the health care provider of the employee or
            the child (as the case may be). The employee shall
            provide such certification to the head in a timely
            manner.
                ``(G)(i) If an employee fails to return from paid
            leave provided under this paragraph after the date such
            leave concludes, the employing agency may recover, from
            such employee, an amount equal to the total amount of
            Government contributions paid by the agency under
            section 8906 on behalf of the employee for maintaining
            such employee's health coverage under chapter 89 during
            the period of such leave.
                ``(ii) Clause (i) shall not apply to any employee
            who fails to return from such leave due to--
                        ``(I) the continuation, recurrence, or
                    onset of a serious health condition as
                    described under, and consistent with the
                    requirements of, subparagraph (F); or
                        ``(II) any other circumstance beyond the
                    control of the employee.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 6382(a) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A) by inserting ``and subsection (d)(2)
            of this section'' after ``section 6383''; and
                (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``During'' and
            inserting ``Subject to subsection (d)(2), during''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall not be effective with respect to any birth or placement
    occurring before October 1, 2020.

    SEC. 7603. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE FOR CONGRESSIONAL EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Amendments to Congressional Accountability Act.--
    Section 202 of the Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2
    U.S.C. 1312) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1), by adding at the end the
            following: ``In applying section 102 of such Act with
            respect to leave for an event described in subsection
            (a)(1)(A) or (B) of such section to covered employees,
            subsection (d) of this section shall apply. Paragraphs
            (1) and (4) of section 102(a) of such Act shall be
            subject to subsection (d) of this section.'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as
            subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (c) the
            following:
        ``(d) Special Rule for Paid Parental Leave.--
                ``(1) Substitution of paid leave.--A covered
            employee may elect to substitute for any leave without
            pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 102(a)(1)
            of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
            2612(a)(1)) any paid leave which is available to such
            employee for that purpose.
                ``(2) Amount of paid leave.--The paid leave that is
            available to a covered employee for purposes of
            paragraph (1) is--
                        ``(A) the number of weeks of paid parental
                    leave in connection with the birth or placement
                    involved that corresponds to the number of
                    administrative workweeks of paid parental leave
                    available to employees under section
                    6382(d)(2)(B)(i) of title 5, United States
                    Code; and
                        ``(B) during the 12-month period referred
                    to in section 102(a)(1) of the Family and
                    Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
                    2612(a)(1)) and in addition to the
                    administrative workweeks described in
                    subparagraph (A), any additional paid vacation,
                    personal, family, medical, or sick leave
                    provided by the employing office to such
                    employee.
                ``(3) Limitation.--Nothing in this section or
            section 102(d)(2)(A) of the Family and Medical Leave
            Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2612(d)(2)(A)) shall be
            considered to require or permit an employing office to
            require that an employee first use all or any portion
            of the leave described in paragraph (2)(B) before being
            allowed to use the paid parental leave described in
            paragraph (2)(A).
                ``(4) Additional rules.--Paid parental leave under
            paragraph (2)(A)--
                        ``(A) shall be payable from any
                    appropriation or fund available for salaries or
                    expenses for positions within the employing
                    office;
                        ``(B) if not used by the covered employee
                    before the end of the 12-month period (as
                    referred to in section 102(a)(1) of the Family
                    and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
                    2612(a)(1))) to which it relates, shall not
                    accumulate for any subsequent use; and
                        ``(C) shall apply without regard to the
                    limitations in subparagraph (E), (F), or (G) of
                    section 6382(d)(2) of title 5, United States
                    Code, or section 104(c)(2) of the Family and
                    Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
                    2614(c)(2)).''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 202(a)(2) of the
    Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1312(a)(2))
    is amended by adding at the end the following: ``The
    requirements of subparagraph (B) shall not apply with respect
    to leave under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 102(a)(1) of
    the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C.
    2612(a)(1)).''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall not be effective with respect to any birth or placement
    occurring before October 1, 2020.

    SEC. 7604. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE ACT FOR GAO
                        AND LIBRARY OF CONGRESS EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Amendment to Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993.--
    Section 102 of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29
    U.S.C. 2612) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``and
                    subsection (d)(3)'' after ``section 103''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by striking
                    ``During'' and inserting ``Subject to
                    subsection (d)(3), during''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by adding at the end the
            following:
                ``(3) Special rule for gao employees.--
                        ``(A) Substitution of paid leave.--An
                    employee of the Government Accountability
                    Office may elect to substitute for any leave
                    without pay under subparagraph (A) or (B) of
                    subsection (a)(1) any paid leave which is
                    available to such employee for that purpose.
                        ``(B) Amount of paid leave.--The paid leave
                    that is available to an employee of the
                    Government Accountability Office for purposes
                    of subparagraph (A) is--
                                ``(i) the number of weeks of paid
                            parental leave in connection with the
                            birth or placement involved that
                            corresponds to the number of
                            administrative workweeks of paid
                            parental leave available to employees
                            under section 6382(d)(2)(B)(i) of title
                            5, United States Code; and
                                ``(ii) during the 12-month period
                            referred to in section 102(a)(1) and in
                            addition to the administrative
                            workweeks described in clause (i), any
                            additional paid vacation, personal,
                            family, medical, or sick leave provided
                            by such employer.
                        ``(C) Limitation.--Nothing in this section
                    shall be considered to require or permit an
                    employer to require that an employee first use
                    all or any portion of the leave described in
                    subparagraph (B)(ii) before being allowed to
                    use the paid parental leave described in clause
                    (i) of subparagraph (B).
                        ``(D) Additional rules.--Paid parental
                    leave under subparagraph (B)(i)--
                                ``(i) shall be payable from any
                            appropriation or fund available for
                            salaries or expenses for positions with
                            the Government Accountability Office;
                                ``(ii) if not used by the employee
                            of such employer before the end of the
                            12-month period (as referred to in
                            subsection (a)(1)) to which it relates,
                            shall not accumulate for any subsequent
                            use; and
                                ``(iii) shall apply without regard
                            to the limitations in subparagraph (E),
                            (F), or (G) of section 6382(d)(2) of
                            title 5, United States Code or section
                            104(c)(2) of this Act.
                ``(4) Special rule for library of congress
            employees.--Consistent with section 101(a)(3)(J) of the
            Congressional Accountability Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C.
            1301(a)(3)(J)), the rights and protections established
            by sections 101 through 105, including section
            102(d)(3), shall apply to employees of the Library of
            Congress under section 202 of that Act (2 U.S.C.
            1312).''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 101(2) of the Family and
    Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 U.S.C. 2611(2)) is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) GAO employees.--In the case of an
                    employee of the Government Accountability
                    Office, the requirements of subparagraph (A)
                    shall not apply with respect to leave under
                    section 102(a)(1)(A) or (B).''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section
    shall not be effective with respect to any birth or placement
    occurring before October 1, 2020.

    SEC. 7605. CLARIFICATION FOR MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AND
                        RESERVES.

        (a) Executive Branch Employees.--For purposes of
    determining the eligibility of an employee who is a member of
    the National Guard or Reserves to take leave under section
    6382(a) of title 5, United States Code, or to substitute such
    leave pursuant to subsection (d)(2)(A) of section 6382 of such
    title (as added by section 1102), any service by such employee
    on active duty (as defined in section 6381(7) of such title)
    shall be counted as service as an employee for purposes of
    section 6381(1)(B) of such title.
        (b) Congressional Employees.--For purposes of determining
    the eligibility of a covered employee (as such term is defined
    in section 101(3) of the Congressional Accountability Act) who
    is a member of the National Guard or Reserves to take leave
    under section 102(a) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of
    1993 (pursuant to section 202(a)(1) of the Congressional
    Accountability Act), any service by such employee on active
    duty (as defined in section 101(14) of the Family and Medical
    Leave Act of 1993) shall be counted as time during which such
    employee has been employed in an employing office for purposes
    of section 202(a)(2)(B) of the Congressional Accountability
    Act.
        (c) Gao and Library of Congress Employees.--For purposes of
    determining the eligibility of an employee of the Government
    Accountability Office or Library of Congress who is a member of
    the National Guard or Reserves to take leave under section
    102(a) of the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, any service
    by such employee on active duty (as defined in section 101(14)
    of such Act) shall be counted as time during which such
    employee has been employed for purposes of section 101(2)(A) of
    such Act.

    SEC. 7606. CONFORMING AMENDMENT FOR CERTAIN TSA EMPLOYEES.

        Section 111(d)(2) of the Aviation and Transportation
    Security Act (49 U.S.C. 44935 note) is amended to read as
    follows:
                ``(2) Exceptions.--
                        ``(A) Reemployment.--In carrying out the
                    functions authorized under paragraph (1), the
                    Under Secretary shall be subject to the
                    provisions set forth in chapter 43 of title 38,
                    United States Code.
                        ``(B) Leave.--The provisions of subchapter
                    V of chapter 63 of title 5, United States Code,
                    shall apply to any individual appointed under
                    paragraph (1) as if such individual were an
                    employee (within the meaning of subparagraph
                    (A) of section 6381(1) of such title).''.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    SEC. 7611. LIBERIAN REFUGEE IMMIGRATION FAIRNESS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) In general.--Except as otherwise specifically
            provided, any term used in this Act that is used in the
            immigration laws shall have the meaning given the term
            in the immigration laws.
                (2) Immigration laws.--The term ``immigration
            laws'' has the meaning given the term in section
            101(a)(17) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
            U.S.C. 1101(a)(17)).
                (3) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
            Secretary of Homeland Security.
        (b) Adjustment of Status.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (3), the Secretary shall adjust the status of an alien
            described in subsection (c) to that of an alien
            lawfully admitted for permanent residence if the
            alien--
                        (A) applies for adjustment not later than 1
                    year after the date of the enactment of this
                    Act;
                        (B) is otherwise eligible to receive an
                    immigrant visa; and
                        (C) subject to paragraph (2), is admissible
                    to the United States for permanent residence.
                (2) Applicability of grounds of inadmissibility.--
            In determining the admissibility of an alien under
            paragraph (1)(C), the grounds of inadmissibility
            specified in paragraphs (4), (5), (6)(A), and (7)(A) of
            section 212(a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act
            (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)) shall not apply.
                (3) Exceptions.--An alien shall not be eligible for
            adjustment of status under this subsection if the
            Secretary determines that the alien--
                        (A) has been convicted of any aggravated
                    felony;
                        (B) has been convicted of two or more
                    crimes involving moral turpitude (other than a
                    purely political offense); or
                        (C) has ordered, incited, assisted, or
                    otherwise participated in the persecution of
                    any person on account of race, religion,
                    nationality, membership in a particular social
                    group, or political opinion.
                (4) Relationship of application to certain
            orders.--
                        (A) In general.--An alien present in the
                    United States who has been subject to an order
                    of exclusion, deportation, removal, or
                    voluntary departure under any provision of the
                    Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101
                    et seq.) may, notwithstanding such order,
                    submit an application for adjustment of status
                    under this subsection if the alien is otherwise
                    eligible for adjustment of status under
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) Separate motion not required.--An alien
                    described in subparagraph (A) shall not be
                    required, as a condition of submitting or
                    granting an application under this subsection,
                    to file a separate motion to reopen,
                    reconsider, or vacate an order described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                        (C) Effect of decision by secretary.--
                                (i) Grant.--If the Secretary
                            adjusts the status of an alien pursuant
                            to an application under this
                            subsection, the Secretary shall cancel
                            any order described in subparagraph (A)
                            to which the alien has been subject.
                                (ii) Denial.--If the Secretary
                            makes a final decision to deny such
                            application, any such order shall be
                            effective and enforceable to the same
                            extent that such order would be
                            effective and enforceable if the
                            application had not been made.
        (c) Aliens Eligible for Adjustment of Status.--
                (1) In general.--The benefits provided under
            subsection (b) shall apply to any alien who--
                        (A)(i) is a national of Liberia; and
                        (ii) has been continuously present in the
                    United States during the period beginning on
                    November 20, 2014, and ending on the date on
                    which the alien submits an application under
                    subsection (b); or
                        (B) is the spouse, child, or unmarried son
                    or daughter of an alien described in
                    subparagraph (A).
                (2) Determination of continuous physical
            presence.--For purposes of establishing the period of
            continuous physical presence referred to in paragraph
            (1)(A)(ii), an alien shall not be considered to have
            failed to maintain continuous physical presence based
            on one or more absences from the United States for one
            or more periods amounting, in the aggregate, of not
            more than 180 days.
        (d) Stay of Removal.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall promulgate
            regulations establishing procedures by which an alien
            who is subject to a final order of deportation,
            removal, or exclusion, may seek a stay of such order
            based on the filing of an application under subsection
            (b).
                (2) During certain proceedings.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), notwithstanding any provision
                    of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
                    U.S.C. 1101 et seq.), the Secretary may not
                    order an alien to be removed from the United
                    States if the alien--
                                (i) is in exclusion, deportation,
                            or removal proceedings under any
                            provision of such Act; and
                                (ii) has submitted an application
                            for adjustment of status under
                            subsection (b).
                        (B) Exception.--The Secretary may order an
                    alien described in subparagraph (A) to be
                    removed from the United States if the Secretary
                    has made a final determination to deny the
                    application for adjustment of status under
                    subsection (b) of the alien.
                (3) Work authorization.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary may--
                                (i) authorize an alien who has
                            applied for adjustment of status under
                            subsection (b) to engage in employment
                            in the United States during the period
                            in which a determination on such
                            application is pending; and
                                (ii) provide such alien with an
                            ``employment authorized'' endorsement
                            or other appropriate document
                            signifying authorization of employment.
                        (B) Pending applications.--If an
                    application for adjustment of status under
                    subsection (b) is pending for a period
                    exceeding 180 days and has not been denied, the
                    Secretary shall authorize employment for the
                    applicable alien.
        (e) Record of Permanent Residence.--On the approval of an
    application for adjustment of status under subsection (b) of an
    alien, the Secretary shall establish a record of admission for
    permanent residence for the alien as of the date of the arrival
    of the alien in the United States.
        (f) Availability of Administrative Review.--The Secretary
    shall provide applicants for adjustment of status under
    subsection (b) with the same right to, and procedures for,
    administrative review as are provided to--
                (1) applicants for adjustment of status under
            section 245 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
            U.S.C. 1255); and
                (2) aliens subject to removal proceedings under
            section 240 of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1229a).
        (g) Limitation on Judicial Review.--
                (1) In general.--A determination by the Secretary
            with respect to the adjustment of status of any alien
            under this section is final and shall not be subject to
            review by any court.
                (2) Rule of construction.--Nothing in paragraph (1)
            shall be construed to preclude the review of a
            constitutional claim or a question of law under section
            704 of title 5, United States Code, with respect to a
            denial of adjustment of status under this section.
        (h) No Offset in Number of Visas Available.--The Secretary
    of State shall not be required to reduce the number of
    immigrant visas authorized to be issued under any provision of
    the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.) to
    offset the adjustment of status of an alien who has been
    lawfully admitted for permanent residence pursuant to this
    section.
        (i) Application of Immigration and Nationality Act
    Provisions.--
                (1) Savings provision.--Nothing in this Act may be
            construed to repeal, amend, alter, modify, effect, or
            restrict the powers, duties, function, or authority of
            the Secretary in the administration and enforcement of
            the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et
            seq.) or any other law relating to immigration,
            nationality, or naturalization.
                (2) Effect of eligibility for adjustment of
            status.--The eligibility of an alien to be lawfully
            admitted for permanent residence under this section
            shall not preclude the alien from seeking any status
            under any other provision of law for which the alien
            may otherwise be eligible.

    SEC. 7612. PENSACOLA DAM AND RESERVOIR, GRAND RIVER, OKLAHOMA.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the
            Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.
                (2) Conservation pool.--The term ``conservation
            pool'' means all land and water of Grand Lake O' the
            Cherokees, Oklahoma, below the flood pool.
                (3) Flood pool.--The term ``flood pool'' means all
            land and water of Grand Lake O' the Cherokees,
            Oklahoma, allocated for flood control or navigation by
            the Secretary pursuant to section 7 of the Flood
            Control Act of 1944 (33 U.S.C. 709).
                (4) Project.--The term ``project'' means the
            Pensacola Hydroelectric Project (FERC No. 1494).
                (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the
            Secretary of the Army.
        (b) Conservation Pool Management.--
                (1) Federal land.--Notwithstanding section 3(2) of
            the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(2)), any Federal
            land within the project boundary, including any right,
            title, or interest in or to land held by the United
            States for any purpose, shall not--
                        (A) be subject to the first proviso in
                    section 4(e) of the Federal Power Act (16
                    U.S.C. 797(e)); or
                        (B) be considered to be--
                                (i) land or other property of the
                            United States for purposes of
                            recompensing the United States for the
                            use, occupancy, or enjoyment of the
                            land under section 10(e)(1) of that Act
                            (16 U.S.C. 803(e)(1)); or
                                (ii) land of the United States for
                            purposes of section 24 of that Act (16
                            U.S.C. 818).
                (2) License conditions.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as may be required
                    by the Secretary to carry out responsibilities
                    under section 7 of the Flood Control Act of
                    1944 (33 U.S.C. 709), the Commission or any
                    other Federal or State agency shall not include
                    in any license for the project any condition or
                    other requirement relating to--
                                (i) surface elevations of the
                            conservation pool; or
                                (ii) the flood pool (except to the
                            extent it references flood control
                            requirements prescribed by the
                            Secretary).
                        (B) Exception.--Notwithstanding
                    subparagraph (A), the project shall remain
                    subject to the Commission's rules and
                    regulations for project safety and protection
                    of human health.
                (3) Project scope.--
                        (A) Licensing jurisdiction.--The licensing
                    jurisdiction of the Commission for the project
                    shall not extend to any land or water outside
                    the project boundary.
                        (B) Outside infrastructure.--Any land,
                    water, or physical infrastructure or other
                    improvement outside the project boundary shall
                    not be considered to be part of the project.
                        (C) Boundary jurisdiction amendments.--The
                    Commission may, consistent with the
                    requirements of the Federal Power Act, amend
                    the project boundary, only with the expressed
                    written agreement of the project licensee. If
                    the licensee does not agree to a project
                    boundary change proposed by the Commission, the
                    purposes and requirements of part I of the
                    Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 791a et seq.)
                    shall be deemed to be satisfied without the
                    Commission's proposed boundary or jurisdiction
                    change.
        (c) Exclusive Jurisdiction of Flood Pool Management.--The
    Secretary shall have exclusive jurisdiction and responsibility
    for management of the flood pool for flood control operations
    at Grand Lake O' the Cherokees.
        (d) Study of Upstream Infrastructure.--Not later than 90
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
    shall initiate a study of infrastructure and lands upstream
    from the project to evaluate resiliency to flooding. Not later
    than one year after initiating the study, the Secretary shall
    issue a report advising local communities and State departments
    of transportation of any identified deficiencies and potential
    mitigation options.
        (e) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section affects,
    with respect to the project--
                (1) any authority or obligation of the Secretary or
            the Chief of Engineers pursuant to section 2 of the Act
            of June 28, 1938 (commonly known as the ``Flood Control
            Act of 1938'') (33 U.S.C. 701c-1);
                (2) any authority of the Secretary or the Chief of
            Engineers pursuant to section 7 of the Act of December
            22, 1944 (commonly known as the ``Flood Control Act of
            1944'') (33 U.S.C. 709);
                (3) any obligation of the United States to obtain
            flowage or other property rights pursuant to the Act of
            July 31, 1946 (60 Stat. 743, chapter 710);
                (4) any obligation of the United States to acquire
            flowage or other property rights for additional
            reservoir storage pursuant to Executive Order 9839 (12
            Fed. Reg. 2447; relating to the Grand River Dam
            Project);
                (5) any authority of the Secretary to acquire real
            property interest pursuant to section 560 of the Water
            Resources Development Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-303;
            110 Stat. 3783);
                (6) any obligation of the Secretary to conduct and
            pay the cost of a feasibility study pursuant to section
            449 of the Water Resources Development Act of 2000
            (Public Law 106-541; 114 Stat. 2641);
                (7) the National Flood Insurance Program
            established under the National Flood Insurance Act of
            1968 (42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.), including any policy
            issued under that Act; or
                (8) any disaster assistance made available under
            the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
            Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) or other
            Federal disaster assistance program.

    SEC. 7613. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN ROLLING STOCK PROCUREMENTS;
                        CYBERSECURITY CERTIFICATION FOR RAIL ROLLING STOCK
                        AND OPERATIONS.

        Section 5323 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following:
        ``(u) Limitation on Certain Rolling Stock Procurements.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (5), financial assistance made available under this
            chapter shall not be used in awarding a contract or
            subcontract to an entity on or after the date of
            enactment of this subsection for the procurement of
            rolling stock for use in public transportation if the
            manufacturer of the rolling stock--
                        ``(A) is incorporated in or has
                    manufacturing facilities in the United States;
                    and
                        ``(B) is owned or controlled by, is a
                    subsidiary of, or is otherwise related legally
                    or financially to a corporation based in a
                    country that--
                                ``(i) is identified as a nonmarket
                            economy country (as defined in section
                            771(18) of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19
                            U.S.C. 1677(18))) as of the date of
                            enactment of this subsection;
                                ``(ii) was identified by the United
                            States Trade Representative in the most
                            recent report required by section 182
                            of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C.
                            2242) as a foreign country included on
                            the priority watch list defined in
                            subsection (g)(3) of that section; and
                                ``(iii) is subject to monitoring by
                            the Trade Representative under section
                            306 of the Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C.
                            2416).
                ``(2) Exception.--For purposes of paragraph (1),
            the term `otherwise related legally or financially'
            does not include a minority relationship or investment.
                ``(3) International agreements.--This subsection
            shall be applied in a manner consistent with the
            obligations of the United States under international
            agreements.
                ``(4) Certification for rail rolling stock.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    paragraph (5), as a condition of financial
                    assistance made available in a fiscal year
                    under section 5337, a recipient that operates
                    rail fixed guideway service shall certify in
                    that fiscal year that the recipient will not
                    award any contract or subcontract for the
                    procurement of rail rolling stock for use in
                    public transportation with a rail rolling stock
                    manufacturer described in paragraph (1).
                        ``(B) Separate certification.--The
                    certification required under this paragraph
                    shall be in addition to any certification the
                    Secretary establishes to ensure compliance with
                    the requirements of paragraph (1).
                ``(5) Special rules.--
                        ``(A) Parties to executed contracts.--This
                    subsection, including the certification
                    requirement under paragraph (4), shall not
                    apply to the award of any contract or
                    subcontract made by a public transportation
                    agency with a rail rolling stock manufacturer
                    described in paragraph (1) if the manufacturer
                    and the public transportation agency have
                    executed a contract for rail rolling stock
                    before the date of enactment of this
                    subsection.
                        ``(B) Rolling stock.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (C) and for a contract or
                    subcontract that is not described in
                    subparagraph (A), this subsection, including
                    the certification requirement under paragraph
                    (4), shall not apply to the award of a contract
                    or subcontract made by a public transportation
                    agency with any rolling stock manufacturer for
                    the 2-year period beginning on or after the
                    date of enactment of this subsection.
                        ``(C) Exception.--Subparagraph (B) shall
                    not apply to the award of a contract or
                    subcontract made by the Washington Metropolitan
                    Area Transit Authority.
        ``(v) Cybersecurity Certification for Rail Rolling Stock
    and Operations.--
                ``(1) Certification.--As a condition of financial
            assistance made available under this chapter, a
            recipient that operates a rail fixed guideway public
            transportation system shall certify that the recipient
            has established a process to develop, maintain, and
            execute a written plan for identifying and reducing
            cybersecurity risks.
                ``(2) Compliance.--For the process required under
            paragraph (1), a recipient of assistance under this
            chapter shall--
                        ``(A) utilize the approach described by the
                    voluntary standards and best practices
                    developed under section 2(c)(15) of the
                    National Institute of Standards and Technology
                    Act (15 U.S.C. 272(c)(15)), as applicable;
                        ``(B) identify hardware and software that
                    the recipient determines should undergo third-
                    party testing and analysis to mitigate
                    cybersecurity risks, such as hardware or
                    software for rail rolling stock under proposed
                    procurements; and
                        ``(C) utilize the approach described in any
                    voluntary standards and best practices for rail
                    fixed guideway public transportation systems
                    developed under the authority of the Secretary
                    of Homeland Security, as applicable.
                ``(3) Limitations on statutory construction.--
            Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
            interfere with the authority of--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Homeland Security to
                    publish or ensure compliance with requirements
                    or standards concerning cybersecurity for rail
                    fixed guideway public transportation systems;
                    or
                        ``(B) the Secretary of Transportation under
                    section 5329 to address cybersecurity issues as
                    those issues relate to the safety of rail fixed
                    guideway public transportation systems.''.
          And the House agree to the same.
                    From the Committee on Armed Services, for
                    consideration of the Senate bill and the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Adam Smith,
                                       Susan A. Davis,
                                       James R. Langevin,
                                       Rick Larsen,
                                       Jim Cooper,
                                       Joe Courtney,
                                       John Garamendi,
                                       Jackie Speier,
                                       Donald Norcross,
                                       Ruben Gallego,
                                       Seth Moulton,
                                       Salud O. Carbajal,
                                       Anthony G. Brown,
                                       Ro Khanna,
                                       Filemon Vela,
                                       Andy Kim,
                                       Kendra S. Horn,
                                       Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.,
                                       Mac Thornberry,
                                       Joe Wilson,
                                       Michael R. Turner,
                                       Mike Rogers,
                                       K. Michael Conaway,
                                       Doug Lamborn,
                                       Robert J. Wittman,
                                       Elise M. Stefanik,
                                       Trent Kelly,
                                       Don Bacon,
                                       Jim Banks,
                                       Liz Cheney,
                    From the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, for consideration of matters
                    within the jurisdiction of that committee under
                    clause 11 of rule X:
                                       Adam B. Schiff,
                                       Terri A. Sewell,
                                       Devin Nunes,
                    From the Committee on the Budget, for
                    consideration of secs. 4 and 10608 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 1006 and 1112 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       John A. Yarmuth,
                                       Scott H. Peters,
                                       Bill Johnson,
                    From the Committee on Education and Labor, for
                    consideration of secs. 571, 572, and 5501 of
                    the Senate bill, and secs. 211, 576, 580,
                    1099N, 1117, 3120, and 3503 of the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Robert C. ``Bobby'' Scott,
                                       Lori Trahan,
                    From the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for
                    consideration of secs. 214, 315, 318, 703,
                    3112, 3113, 3201-03, 5318, 6001, 6006, 6021,
                    6701, 6711, 6721-24, 6741, 6742, 6751-54, 8101,
                    8202, 10421, 10422, and 10742 of the Senate
                    bill, and secs. 315, 330F, 330H, 330O, 606,
                    737, 3111, 3112, 3127, 3128, 3201, and 3202 of
                    the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Fred Upton,
                    From the Committee on Financial Services, for
                    consideration of secs. 6017, 6018, 6804, 6811,
                    6813-16, 6834, 6835, and title LXIX of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 550K, 560G, subtitle I
                    of title X, secs. 1240B, 1292, 1704, 1711,
                    1713-16, 1733, and 2843 of the House amendment,
                    and modifications committed to conference:
                                       Brad Sherman,
                                       Andy Barr,
                    From the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for
                    consideration of secs. 834, 1011, 1043, 1202,
                    1203, 1205, 1206, 1211, 1212, 1215, 1221-24,
                    1231-36, 1238, 1252, 1281-84, title XIII, secs.
                    1671, 1681, 2822, 6203-06, 6210, 6213, 6215,
                    6231, 6236, title LXVIII, secs. 6921, 6922,
                    6931, 6941, 6943, 6954, part I of subtitle B of
                    title LXXXV, secs. 8562, and 10701 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 634, 1036, 1046, 1050,
                    1099X, 1201, 1202, 1204, 1207, 1210, 1213,
                    1215, 1218, 1221-25, 1229, 1231-34, 1240A,
                    1241, 1250D, 1251, 1255, 1258, 1260A, 1260B,
                    1265, 1266, 1269, 1270, 1270G, 1270H, 1270I,
                    1270N, 1270R, 1270S, 1270T, 1270W, subtitle I
                    of title XII, subtitle J of title XII, title
                    XIII, secs. 1521, 1669, and title XVII of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Michael T. McCaul,
                    From the Committee on Homeland Security, for
                    consideration of secs. 6006, 6012, and 8543 of
                    the Senate bill, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Max Rose,
                                       Lauren Underwood,
                                       Mark Walker,
                    From the Committee on the Judiciary, for
                    consideration of secs. 1025, 1031, 1044, 1682,
                    6004, 6206, 6804, 6811, 6813-16, 6835, 6921,
                    and 6944 of the Senate bill, and secs. 530F,
                    530G, 550D, 550F, 550J, 570H, 729, 827, 1011,
                    1048, 1049, 1050C, 1093, 1099C, 1099K, 1099V,
                    1099Z-3, 1212, 1296A, 1704, 1711, 1713-16, and
                    1733 of the House amendment and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Zoe Lofgren,
                    From the Committee on Natural Resources, for
                    consideration of secs. 314, 2812, 2814, 6001,
                    6020, subtitle C of title LXVII, sec. 8524,
                    part I of subtitle B of title LXXXV, secs.
                    8554, and 8571 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    330G, 1094, 1099D, 1099F, 1099U, 2851, subtitle
                    F of title XXVIII, secs. 2876, and 2880 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Debra A. Haaland,
                                       Rob Bishop,
                    From the Committee on Oversight and Reform, for
                    consideration of secs. 218, 530, 559, 579,
                    1081, 1082, title XI, secs. 5802, 6012,
                    subtitle B of title LXV, secs. 9304, 9307,
                    9311, 9313, 9314, 10303, 10432, 10434, 10601,
                    10603-05, 10612, 10741, and 10742 of the Senate
                    bill, and secs. 212, 239, 5500, 629, 633, 804,
                    829, 842, 861, 872, 877, 883, 884, 891, 895,
                    899E, 899H, 899I, 1064, 1085, 1099B, title XI,
                    secs. 1704, 1711, 1713-16, and 3127 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Stephen F. Lynch,
                                       Gerald E. Connolly,
                                       Mark E. Green,
                    From the Committee on Science, Space, and
                    Technology, for consideration of secs. 216,
                    219, 1612, 6001, 6006, 6008, 6009, 6742, 6754,
                    8524, and 10742 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    214, 217, 882, and 1089 of the House amendment,
                    and modifications committed to conference:
                                       Eddie Bernice Johnson,
                                       Mikie Sherrill,
                                       James R. Baird,
                    From the Committee on Small Business, for
                    consideration of sec. 841 of the Senate bill,
                    and secs. 872-76, 878, 879, 881, 882, and 886-
                    89 of the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Nydia M. Velazquez,
                                       Jared F. Golden,
                                       Steve Chabot,
                    From the Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure, for consideration of secs. 353,
                    1612, 1682, 2805, title XXXV, secs. 6001, 6006,
                    6012, 6015, 6019, 6021, 6754, 8500, 8511, 8517,
                    8519, 8520, 8522, 8523, 8525, 8532, 8543, 8545,
                    8546, and 8571 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    311, 313, 330A, 330O, 351, 354, 555, 569, 580C,
                    606, 896, 2808, 3501, and 3504 of the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       John Katko,
                    From the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for
                    consideration of secs. 568, 721, 726, 727,
                    1083, 1431, 2812, 2813, 5702, and 6007 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 530, 530A, 545, 546,
                    550E, 550G, 550H, 550I, 550J, 569, 570E, 570F,
                    574, 624, 705, 706, 713, 715, 1093, 1126, and
                    1411 of the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Mark Takano,
                                       Julia Brownley,
                                       Steve Watkins,
                                      Managers on the Part of the House
                                       James M. Inhofe,
                                       Roger F. Wicker,
                                       Deb Fischer,
                                       Tom Cotton,
                                       Mike Rounds,
                                       Joni Ernst,
                                       Thom Tillis,
                                       Dan Sullivan,
                                       David Perdue,
                                       Kevin Cramer,
                                       Martha McSally,
                                       Rick Scott,
                                       Marsha Blackburn,
                                       Josh Hawley,
                                       Jack Reed,
                                       Jeanne Shaheen,
                                       Richard Blumenthal,
                                       Mazie K. Hirono,
                                       Tim Kaine,
                                       Angus S. King, Jr.,
                                       Martin Heinrich,
                                       Gary C. Peters,
                                       Tammy Duckworth,
                                       Doug Jones,
                                     Managers on the Part of the Senate

           JOINT EXPLANATORY STATEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF CONFERENCE

          The managers on the part of the House and the Senate at
    the conference on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on
    the amendment of the House to the bill (S. 1790), to authorize
    appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for military activities of
    the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for
    defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe
    military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for
    other purposes, submit the following joint statement to the
    House and the Senate in explanation of the effect of the action
    agreed upon by the managers and recommended in the accompanying
    conference report:
          The House amendment struck all of the Senate bill after
    the enacting clause and inserted a substitute text.
          The Senate recedes from its disagreement to the amendment
    of the House with an amendment that is a substitute for the
    Senate bill and the House amendment. The differences between
    the Senate bill, the House amendment, and the substitute agreed
    to in conference are noted below, except for clerical
    corrections, conforming changes made necessary by agreements
    reached by the conferees, and minor drafting and clarifying
    changes.
    Compliance with rules of the House of Representatives and Senate
            regarding earmarks and congressionally directed spending items
          Pursuant to clause 9 of rule XXI of the Rules of the
    House of Representatives and Rule XLIV(3) of the Standing Rules
    of the Senate, neither this conference report nor the
    accompanying joint statement of managers contains any
    congressional earmarks, congressionally directed spending
    items, limited tax benefits, or limited tariff benefits, as
    defined in such rules.
    Summary of discretionary authorizations and budget authority
            implication
          The budget request for national defense discretionary
    programs within the jurisdiction of the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives for
    fiscal year 2020 was $741.9 billion. Of this amount, $642.5
    billion was requested for base Department of Defense programs,
    $75.9 billion was requested for overseas contingency
    operations, $23.2 billion was requested for national security
    programs in the Department of Energy and the Defense Nuclear
    Facilities Safety Board, and $300.0 million for defense-related
    activities.
          The conference agreement would authorize $729.9 billion
    in fiscal year 2020, including $635.0 billion for base
    Department of Defense programs, $71.5 billion for overseas
    contingency operations, $23.1 billion for national security
    programs in the Department of Energy and the Defense Nuclear
    Facilities Safety Board, and $300.0 million for defense-related
    activities.
          The two tables preceding the detailed program adjustments
    in Division D of the accompanying joint statement of managers
    summarize the discretionary authorizations in the agreement and
    the equivalent budget authority levels for fiscal year 2020
    defense programs.
    Budgetary effects of this Act (sec. 4)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 4) that would
    require that the budgetary effects of this Act be determined in
    accordance with the procedures established in the Statutory
    Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010 (title I of Public Law 111-139).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1006).
          The House recedes.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              Title I--Procurement

                                  BUDGET ITEMS

    Columbia-class submarine advance procurement
          The budget request included $1.7 billion in line item 1
    of Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy for Columbia-class
    submarine advance procurement.
          The House amendment would authorize an increase of $125.0
    million above the request.
          The Senate bill would authorize an increase of $125.0
    million above the request.
          The agreement authorizes an increase of $123.0 million
    above the request.
          The conferees' intent in authorizing additional funds for
    submarine industrial base expansion is to ensure second- and
    third-tier contractors are able to meet increased production
    requirements.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to notify
    the congressional defense committees within 30 days of
    obligating funds provided for submarine industrial base
    expansion of the: obligation date, contractor name or names,
    location, description of the shortfall to be addressed, actions
    to be undertaken, desired end state, usable end items to be
    procured, period of performance, dollar amount, projected
    associated savings including business case analysis if
    applicable, contract name, and contract number.
          The conferees believe that expanding the capabilities of
    the second- and third-tier contractors in the submarine
    industrial base should lead to greater cost savings and
    improved efficiency as production increases to meet the
    Columbia-class schedule and higher requirement for Virginia-
    class attack submarines in the Navy's latest Force Structure
    Assessment.
    Virginia-class submarine procurement and advance procurement
          The budget request included $7.2 billion in line number 3
    of Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy (SCN) for Virginia-class
    submarine procurement and $2.8 billion in line number 4 of SCN
    for Virginia-class submarine advance procurement.
          The House amendment would authorize a decrease of $550.0
    million below the request in line number 3 of SCN and the
    funding level of the request in line number 4 of SCN.
          The Senate bill would authorize a decrease of $2.5
    billion below the request in line number 3 of SCN and an
    increase of $1.5 billion above the request in line number 4 of
    SCN.
          The agreement authorizes a decrease of $1.7 billion below
    the request in line number 3 of SCN and an increase of $200.0
    million above the request in line number 4 of SCN.
          The conferees note that the budget request included a
    plan to procure 11 Virginia-class attack submarines across the
    future years defense program (FYDP). The conferees supported
    that plan in both the House of Representatives and Senate
    National Defense Authorization Acts for Fiscal Year 2020.
    Unfortunately, the conferees have learned from the Navy that
    the original request was not financially or technically
    executable. For example, the Navy's request included procuring
    one boat in each of fiscal years 2020 and 2021 without the
    Virginia Payload Module (VPM). The conferees only recently
    learned that shifting the configuration to a non-VPM design
    would have resulted in considerable delay and disruption in
    building attack submarines, and could have harmed the Columbia-
    class program as well.
          The conferees expect budget requests and associated
    materials to be complete and accurate, with rigorous supporting
    justification and analysis that demonstrates such requests are
    fully executable. The conferees further expect that when the
    Navy finds discrepancies, the Navy will provide timely, full,
    and open disclosure of such issues. The conferees are concerned
    that the Virginia-class fiscal year 2020 request lacked both
    accuracy and timely reporting of discrepancies.
          The Navy has recently proposed a revised acquisition
    strategy with 9 Virginia-class submarines procured in fiscal
    years 2019 through 2023, with options to procure additional
    ships over that period. The conferees priority is to ensure the
    Navy fully preserves a plan to procure 10 Virginia-class attack
    submarines, nine of which include the VPM, and expects the Navy
    to budget accordingly in their fiscal year 2021 budget
    submission. Therefore, the conferees are providing the
    necessary additional Virginia-class advance procurement (AP)
    and procurement funds, including the AP funds needed to procure
    two submarines in fiscal year 2021, as submitted in the fiscal
    year 2020 budget as well as the 30-year shipbuilding plan.
          The conferees recognize that due to recent negotiations
    the required multi-year certification of a ten submarine
    contract may not be possible, because it is not fully funded
    across the FYDP. The conferees note that section 2306b of title
    10, United States Code, allows the Secretary of Defense to
    certify the contract even if all of the requirements are not
    met. The conferees encourage the Secretary to consider
    utilizing this authority in order to expeditiously secure a
    contract for ten submarines.
          The conferees regret that they presently lack sufficient
    budgetary information to support an eleventh Virginia-class
    submarine in the fiscal year 2019 through 2023 timeframe. The
    conferees would thoroughly consider an opportunity to increase
    submarine procurement in the future if it were technically and
    financially executable.

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Authorization of appropriations (sec. 101)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 101) that
    would authorize appropriations for procurement at the levels
    identified in section 4101 of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 101).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Authority of the Secretary of the Army to waive certain limitations
            related to the Distributed Common Ground System-Army Increment
            1 (sec. 111)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 112) that
    would amend Section 113(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-38; 130
    Stat. 2028) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting
    ``Secretary of the Army''.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines (sec. 121)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 112) that
    would repeal section 122 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364).
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 123)
    that would establish Ford-class aircraft carrier cost
    limitation baselines in title 10, United States Code, and
    repeal section 122 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would provide
    the Secretary of the Navy with the authority to adjust Ford-
    class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines if advance
    notice is given to the congressional defense committees.
    Modification of annual report on cost targets for certain aircraft
            carriers (sec. 122)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 111) that
    would amend section 126(c) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328),
    that requires an annual report on cost reduction efforts for
    CVN-79 and CVN-80.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    annual reports through fiscal year 2032.
    Refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis and
            U.S.S. Harry S. Truman (sec. 123)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 128) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to carry out the
    nuclear refueling and complex overhaul of the USS John C.
    Stennis (CVN-74) and USS Harry S. Truman (CVN-75). The
    provision would also authorize the use of incremental funding
    for a period not to exceed 6 years after advance procurement
    funds for each nuclear refueling and complex overhaul effort
    are first obligated.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Ford class aircraft carrier support for F-35C aircraft (sec. 124)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 113) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to ensure that the
    aircraft carrier to be designated CVN-79 is capable of
    deploying with the F-35 prior to accepting delivery.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    CVN-79 be capable of deploying with the F--35 prior to the
    completion of the ship's post shakedown availability.
    Prohibition on use of funds for reduction of aircraft carrier force
            structure (sec. 125)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 114) that
    would limit the Secretary of Defense from reducing aircraft
    carrier force structure below the level required by section
    5062 of title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
            waterborne security barriers (sec. 126)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 121) that
    would amend section 130 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    extend the prohibition on availability of funds for Navy port
    waterborne security barriers through fiscal year 2020 and would
    require the Secretary of the Navy to notify the congressional
    defense committees if exigent circumstances, under which an
    exception is granted, are deemed to exist.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the
    sustainment, refurbishment, and replacement to not more than 30
    percent of portions of existing waterborne security barriers.
    LHA Replacement Amphibious Assault Ship Program (sec. 127)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 125) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the Navy to enter into and
    incrementally fund a contract for design and construction of
    the LHA replacement ship designated LHA-9. The provision would
    also repeal section 125 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Strategic sealift fleet vessel (sec. 128)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 118) that
    would direct the Secretary of the Navy to enter into a contract
    for one sealift vessel, subject to certain requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make
    entering into a contract or other agreement with a private-
    sector entity under which the entity would serve as the
    executive agent permissive.
    Design and construction of amphibious transport dock designated LPD-31
            (sec. 129)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 115) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the Navy to enter into a
    contract for the amphibious transport dock ship designated LPD-
    31. Additionally, the Secretary would be authorized to use
    incremental funding authority to complete the construction.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 124).
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees' intent is for the Secretary of the Navy to
    use the $350.0 million appropriated in Shipbuilding and
    Conversion, Navy (SCN) line number 13 in fiscal year 2019 and
    additional fiscal year 2020 funds in SCN line number 12 to
    procure LPD-31 long-lead material and start construction as
    efficiently as possible. Consistent with the budget request,
    the conferees expect the Navy to request the balance of costs
    for LPD-31 in fiscal year 2021.
    Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral Combat Ship (sec.
            130)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 126 and sec.
    5126) that would prohibit funds from being used to exceed the
    total procurement quantity listed in revision five of the
    Littoral Combat Ship acquisition strategy unless the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment submits to
    the congressional defense committees a certification.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Limitation on the next new class of Navy large surface combatants (sec.
            131)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 127) that
    would require design changes identified during the full
    duration of the combat system ship qualification trials and
    operational test periods of the first Arleigh Burke-class
    destroyer in the Flight III configuration be incorporated prior
    to Milestone B approval for the next new class of Navy large
    surface combatants.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require a
    land-based engineering site for the propulsion system.
          The conferees note that over the last 10 years, the
    Comptroller General of the United States has issued at least 26
    reports that identified shipbuilding best practices and made 67
    recommendations to help the Navy improve shipbuilding outcomes.
    In a June 2018 report, the Government Accountability Office
    found that the Navy, in many cases, has not taken steps based
    upon these shipbuilding best practices.
          In order to better understand the key aspects of ship
    design necessary to provide confidence in a program's cost,
    schedule, and reliability targets, the conferees direct the
    Comptroller General to conduct a review of shipbuilding design
    practices. This review shall include an examination of the
    Navy's design practices for shipbuilding major defense
    acquisition programs to assess measures of the lead ship or
    lead ship of a major ship modification's design maturity and
    stability sufficient to inform an understanding of the
    construction costs and the effort needed to execute the design,
    and any other related matters. The Comptroller General shall
    provide a briefing and report to the congressional defense
    committees not later than April 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021,
    respectively, that describe the findings of the review.
    Limitation on availability of funds pending quarterly updates on the
            CH-53K King Stallion helicopter program (sec. 132)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 116) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to provide quarterly
    briefings to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives on the progress of the CH-53K King Stallion
    program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Limitation on availability of funds for VH-92A helicopter (sec. 133)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 117) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit a report to
    Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives on
    the VH-92A helicopter program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on carrier wing and aviation combat element composition (sec.
            134)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 129) that
    would direct the Secretary of the Navy to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees, no later than May 1,
    2020, on the optimal composition of the carrier air wing (CVW)
    in 2030 and 2040, as well as alternative force design concepts.
    The provision would also require the Secretary to provide a
    briefing on the report no later than March 1, 2020, to the
    congressional defense committees.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the
    Secretary of the Navy to submit a report on the optimal
    composition of the CVW on aircraft carriers and aviation combat
    element (ACE) embarked on amphibious ships in 2030 and 2040,
    including alternative force design concepts. Of specific
    concern that should be highlighted is the logistics impact
    based on the aircraft carriers ability to support the specified
    air wing.

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Modification of requirement to preserve certain C-5 aircraft (sec. 141)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 121) that
    would amend section 141(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239) to
    reinstate the requirement for the Secretary of the Air Force to
    continue to preserve certain C-5 aircraft in a storage
    condition that would allow a recall of retired aircraft to
    future service in the Air Force Reserve, Air National Guard, or
    Active Force structure.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    storage of C-5 aircraft until a new mobility requirement study
    is accomplished.
    OC-135B aircraft recapitalization program (sec. 142)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 130A)
    that would ensure that any Request for Proposals for the
    procurement of an OC-135B aircraft under the Open Skies Treaty
    aircraft recapitalization program meets the requirements for
    full and open competition as set forth in section 2304 of title
    10, United States Code, and incorporates a full competitive
    bidding process, to include both new production aircraft and
    recently manufactured low-hour, low-cycle aircraft.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    full competitive bidding process, including new and recently
    manufactured aircraft.
    Requirement to align Air Force aviation force structure with National
            Defense Strategy (sec. 143)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 141) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to align the
    fighter force structure acquisition strategy with the results
    of the independent studies required by section 1064 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public
    Law 115-91) and to transmit the new strategy in a report to the
    congressional defense committees no later than March 1, 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of the Air Force to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees, no later than March 1, 2020,
    on the aviation force structure acquisition strategy that
    aligns with the stated capability and capacity requirements of
    the Air Force to meet the National Defense Strategy.
    Additionally, the amendment would require a waiver from the
    Secretary of Defense if the Secretary of the Air Force deviates
    from the strategy.
    Prohibition on availability of funds for reduction in KC-10 primary
            mission aircraft inventory (sec. 144)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 124) that
    would prohibit the retirement of any primary inventory KC-10
    aircraft in fiscal year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Limitation on availability of funds for F-15EX aircraft program (sec.
            145)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 123) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to designate the F-15EX
    program as a major subprogram and subject it to relevant
    reporting requirements and criteria pertinent to a major
    subprogram.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the same information pertinent to a major subprogram in the
    form of a comprehensive report, which the conferees understand
    would be less burdensome on the Secretary to generate instead
    of formal acquisition documents that could delay execution of
    the program using middle-tier rapid-acquisition authorities for
    the first two procurement lots of aircraft. The amendment would
    also authorize procurement of long-lead aircraft materials to
    be procured for all aircraft authorized.
          The conferees expect the Secretary of the Air Force to
    maintain information transparency with the congressional
    defense committees, and to sufficiently and promptly keep the
    congressional defense committees apprised of issues
    particularly associated with the planning, cost, schedule,
    execution, fielding, or risk related to the F-15EX program.
    Limitation on availability of funds for VC-25B aircraft (sec. 146)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 125) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of the Air Force from obligating
    or expending any funds to exercise the over-and-above clause of
    the VC-25B contract until the Secretary submits a certification
    to the congressional defense committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the notification of congressional committees if the over-and-
    above clause in the VC-25B contract is used.
    Limitation on availability of funds for RC-26B aircraft (sec. 147)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 129) that
    would limit funds for the retiring of the RC-26B aircraft until
    the Secretary of Air Force certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that other platforms or technologies provide
    equivalent capabilities to the RC-26B aircraft.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would limit
    funds until the report regarding the efficacy of the RC-26
    mission is delivered; the Secretary of the Air Force certifies
    whether there are missions that the RC-26B is required to
    complete; and whether there is a more cost effective way to
    complete those missions should the RC-26B be divested or
    retired.
    Limitation on availability of funds for retirement of RC-135 aircraft
            (sec. 148)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 126) that
    would prohibit any use of funds authorized to be appropriated
    in fiscal year 2020 for the Air Force to retire, or prepare to
    retire, any RC-135 aircraft until 60 days after the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that equivalent RC-135 capacity and
    capability exists to meet combatant commander requirements for
    indications and warning, intelligence preparation of the
    operational environment, and direct support to kinetic and non-
    kinetic operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Air Force aggressor squadron modernization (sec. 149)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 144) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees on Air Force aggressor
    squadron modernization.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    130) that would require the Chief of Staff of the Air Force to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a plan and
    report on the strategy for modernizing the organic aggressor
    fleet.
          The House recedes.
    Air Force plan for Combat Rescue Helicopter fielding (sec. 150)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 145) that
    expressed the Sense of Congress that the Air National Guard
    should retain additional HH-60G helicopters given the delays of
    the Operational Loss Replacement program and the fielding
    schedule of the Combat Rescue Helicopter program. Furthermore,
    it directed a report on the fielding and training plan for the
    Air National Guard.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on feasibility of multiyear contract for procurement of JASSM-ER
            missiles (sec. 151)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 143) that
    would require the Air Force to submit a report assessing the
    feasibility of entering into a multi-year contract for the
    procurement of the JASSM-ER. The report requires the Air Force
    to examine multi-year contract scenarios, including one that is
    an annual quantity of 550 missiles for five years. The
    conferees note that the Air Force quantity requirement for the
    JASSM-ER has recently increased and that procurement utilizing
    multi-year contracts versus annual contracts could provide
    significant cost savings to the Air Force.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on aircraft fleet of the Civil Air Patrol (sec. 152)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 127) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act on the Civil Air
    Patrol (CAP) that identifies and assesses the suitability of
    the current CAP aircraft fleet size, types of aircraft, and
    operating locations to meet mission requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress on the light attack aircraft initiative of the Air
            Force (sec. 153)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 135) that
    would authorize the Commander of the U.S. Special Operations
    Command (USSOCOM) to procure light attack aircraft for Combat
    Air Advisor mission support if a validated special operations
    unique procurement requirement exists for USSOCOM.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that expresses a
    sense of the Congress on the importance of USSOCOM and the
    Secretary of the Air Force fully coordinating and collaborating
    on the experimental activities associated with the Air Force
    light attack aircraft initiative to inform future activities
    for USSOCOM and the Department of the Air Force regarding
    procurement of the light attack aircraft platform.
          The conferees understand USSOCOM has an operational need
    and requirement for light attack aircraft for combat mission
    advisor support and as such expect the Secretary of the Air
    Force in coordination with the Commander of USSOCOM to consider
    options to synchronize and leverage Light Attack Aircraft
    experiments efforts to accelerate the procurement or
    development of aircraft for supporting the Combat Air Advisor
    mission requirements.

           Subtitle E--Defense-Wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Economic order quantity contracting and buy-to-budget acquisition for
            F-35 aircraft program (sec. 161)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 131) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to procure economic
    order quantities of material and equipment for the F-35
    program. This section would also authorize the Secretary to
    procure F-35 aircraft exceeding the quantity otherwise
    authorized by this Act if procurement of additional aircraft
    would not require additional funds to be authorized or
    appropriated.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 153)
    that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to enter into
    multiyear procurement contracts for F-35 aircraft in economic
    order quantities for fiscal year 2021 (Lot 15) through fiscal
    year 2023 (Lot 17).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the requirement for the Secretary to provide the congressional
    defense committees a separate business-case analysis performed
    by the Office of the Director, Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation.
          The conferees also support procurement, by the Secretary
    of Defense, of additional F-35A aircraft beyond the quantity of
    F-35A aircraft authorized in this Bill, if such procurement of
    additional aircraft would mitigate any negative cost and
    schedule impacts for current F-35 program participants
    resulting from the actions or decisions of foreign partners or
    customers currently involved in the F-35 program.
    Relief from contractors for failure to deliver ready-for-issue spare
            parts for the F-35 aircraft program (sec. 162)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 134) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to seek compensation
    from the contractor for costs related to the failure to deliver
    ready-for-issue spare parts for the F-35 aircraft program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would ensure
    adequate relief from the prime contractors that delivered
    noncompliant ready-for-issue spare parts.
    Limitation on availability of funds for reallocation of Turkish F-35A
            aircraft to the United States (sec. 163)
          The conferees support the removal of the Government of
    Turkey from the F-35 program due to its purchase of the S-400
    Russian air defense system. As such, the conferees would
    support procurement by the Department of Defense of all F-35A
    aircraft procured by the Government of Turkey. The conferees
    also encourage the Secretary of Defense to maximize the
    procurement quantity of Turkish F-35A aircraft associated with
    Lots 12, 13, or 14 during fiscal year 2020 using the additional
    funds authorized in section 4101 of this Act.
          Additionally, given the significant impact of the
    sustainment and spare parts deficit currently within the F-35
    program, the conferees emphasize the importance of fully
    funding spare parts, ancillary mission equipment, publications,
    and technical data required to sustain F-35 aircraft.
    Therefore, the conferees recommend a provision that would
    require the Secretary of Defense to certify that these
    necessary support equipment items will be procured prior to
    taking possession of the Turkish F-35A aircraft, and that any
    Turkish F-35A aircraft will be delivered to the U.S. Air Force
    in a configuration that allows for integration into the
    existing Air Force F-35A fleet.
          Finally, the conferees direct the Secretary of the Air
    Force, in consultation with the Undersecretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment and the F-35 Program Executive
    Officer, to submit a report to the congressional defense
    committees not later than March 1, 2020, that describes the
    strategy and implementation plan associated with the necessary
    funding and actions required during each phase to produce,
    modernize, deliver, field, operate and sustain the Turkish F-
    35A aircraft authorized to be procured by the Department of
    Defense elsewhere in this Act.
    Requirement to establish the use of an Agile DevOps software
            development solution as an alternative for Joint Strike Fighter
            Autonomic Logistics Information System (sec. 164)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 142) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish an agile
    software development activity as an alternative for the F-35
    Autonomic Logistics Information System (ALIS) and would direct
    the Secretary of the Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of the Air Force, to brief the congressional defense
    committees on the findings of the competitive analysis no later
    than September 30, 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to conduct a competitive analysis of
    the performance and design architecture enhancement efforts
    between the currently fielded ALIS, ALIS-Next, and the
    Department of the Air Force agile development operations
    Madhatter initiative efforts, including system technology
    transition opportunities and timelines.
    F-35 sustainment cost (sec. 165)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 152) that
    would require the F-35 Joint Program Office (JPO) to provide
    sustainment cost data, as part of the quarterly briefings to
    the congressional defense committees as required by section 155
    of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with clarifying amendments associated
    with the specific timeline that achievable actions will be
    implemented by the F-35 program to address sustainment-related
    issues and that will reduce sustainment costs at a more
    expedient pace.
    Reports on the progress and performance of the F-35 aircraft program
            (sec. 166)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 132) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to designate the F-35
    Block 4 and Continuous Capability Development and Delivery
    (C2D2) program as a major subprogram of the F-35 program in
    accordance with Title 10, United States Code, section 2430a.
    The amendment would also require the Comptroller General to
    submit annually to the congressional defense committees a
    report on various aspects of the F-35 Block 4 and C2D2 program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the requirement to designate the F-35 Block 4 and C2D2 program
    as a major subprogram, but require the Secretary of Defense to
    submit annually to the congressional defense committees an
    integrated master schedule and past performance assessment for
    each planned phase of Block 4 and C2D2 upgrades.
          The conferees expect the Secretary of Defense to keep the
    congressional defense committees fully and promptly informed on
    the planning, cost, schedule, execution, fielding, and
    programmatic risk associated with the Block 4 and C2D2 program.
    Other reports on F-35 aircraft program (sec. 167)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 133) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide reports to
    the congressional defense committees on F-35 reliability and
    maintainability metrics, Block 4 capability development and
    fielding activities, and modernization and upgrade plans for
    the F-35 Autonomic Logistics Information System (ALIS).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would
    modify the information provided by the Undersecretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, and by the Director,
    Operational Test and Evaluation for the F-35 Block 4 Upgrade
    and Continuous Capability Development and Delivery program.
    Limitation on availability of funds for communications systems lacking
            certain resiliency features (sec. 168)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 151, as
    amended by sec. 5151) that would prohibit funding of any
    current or future Department of Defense (DOD) communications
    programs of record that do not meet certain resiliency
    requirements.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Repeal of tactical unmanned vehicle common data link requirement (sec.
            169)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 154) that
    would strike section 141 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
          The conferees understand that Department of Defense
    policy will continue to prioritize commonality, open
    architecture, and non-proprietary systems for current and
    emerging platform, sensor, and weapons requirements. Repeal of
    this provision should not be construed as tacit permission to
    procure proprietary, unique data links for intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) systems. The conferees
    expect the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment to update the DoD CDL policy dated May 3, 2018, as
    necessary to emphasize that program priorities, such as the
    congressionally-mandated migration off the common data link-To
    Be Sunset (TBS) waveforms, will proceed as previously planned.
    Further, the conferees expect a detailed accounting from USD
    A&S on plans to address data link requirements for emerging ISR
    systems and concepts.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Sense of Senate on Army's approach to capability drops 1 and 2 of the
            Distributed Common Ground System-Army program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 111) that
    expressed the Sense of the Senate on the Army's approach to
    Capability Drops 1 and 2 of the Distributed Common Ground
    System-Army program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note the significant progress that the Army
    has made in deploying the Distributed Common Ground System-
    Army. The transition to using capability drops and the
    increased use of readily available technology integration have
    improved program outcomes and accelerated deployment timelines.
          The conferees encourage program managers in other
    military services and agencies of the Department of Defense to
    review the Army's approach to determine whether that approach
    would improve outcomes for their own Distributed Common Ground
    System programs in accordance with the requirements of 10
    U.S.C. 2377.
    Report on plans to support and maintain aircraft at Marine Corps air
            stations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 119) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit a report on
    the plans to support and maintain aircraft assigned to Marine
    Corps air stations that are transitioning from F-18 Hornet
    aircraft to the F-35 Lightning aircraft.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Navy to submit
    a report to the congressional defense committees, not later
    than 90 days after enactment of this Act, which details the
    plans to support and maintain the F-35 aircraft at Marine Corps
    air stations. The report shall include the number and
    composition of squadrons assigned to each air station, the
    required support and maintenance workforce including uniformed
    military, civilian, and contract personnel needed at each
    location, and the required construction and support facilities
    associated with F-35 stationing at each air station.
    Capabilities based assessment for naval vessels that carry fixed-wing
            aircraft
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 122) that
    would require a capabilities based assessment for naval vessels
    that carry fixed-wing aircraft.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of limitation on use of funds for KC-46A aircraft
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 122) that
    would amend section 146 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), to
    limit the use of funds for KC-46A aircraft pending submittal of
    certification, to include a military flight release.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in funding for RC-135 aircraft mission training systems
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 128) that
    would increase funding for the RC-135 aircraft mission training
    systems by $200.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The outcome is reflected in section 4103 of the Act.

             Title II--Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Authorization of appropriations (sec. 201)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 201) that
    would authorize appropriations for research, development, test,
    and evaluation at the levels identified in section 4201 of
    division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 201).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Program on enhancement of preparation of dependents of members of Armed
            Forces for careers in science, technology, engineering, and
            mathematics (sec. 211)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 211) that
    would make section 233 of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck''
    McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (Public Law 113-291) permanent.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Updates to the Department of Defense personnel management authority to
            attract experts in science and engineering (sec. 212)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 212) that
    would provide personnel management authorities through December
    31, 2024, to the Director of the Joint Artificial Intelligence
    Center to facilitate the recruitment of eminent experts in
    science or engineering.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
    Establishment of joint reserve detachment of the Defense Innovation
            Unit (sec. 213)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878F)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretaries of the military departments, to establish
    not fewer than three joint reserve detachments at the Defense
    Innovation Unit.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretaries of
    the military departments, to establish joint reserve
    detachments at Defense Innovation Unit locations. The provision
    would also stipulate that assignment to a joint reserve
    detachment shall not qualify as a joint duty assignment.
          The conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    establish joint reserve detachments at Defense Innovation Unit
    locations and leverage the expertise, analysis, and
    alternatives for innovation that members of the reserve can
    provide, while simultaneously creating opportunities for
    greater engagement and collaboration between the defense
    innovation ecosystem, industry, and academia. The conferees
    also encourage the Secretaries of the military departments to
    provide additional opportunities for members of the reserve to
    serve in joint reserve detachments at the Defense Innovation
    Unit in order to utilize their relevant private sector
    experience to advance the technology requirements of the
    Department of Defense.
    Research and educational programs and activities for Historically Black
            Colleges and Universities and Minority-Serving Institutions of
            Higher Education (sec. 214)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 871) that
    would amend chapter 141 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Department of Defense to ensure that the system
    used by the Federal Government to monitor or record contractor
    past performance for a grant or contract awarded to an
    institution of higher education includes incentives for the
    award of a sub-grant or subcontract to minority institutions.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    section 2362 of title 10, United States Code, to allow the
    Secretary of Defense to establish incentives to encourage
    higher education institutions to collaborate with minority
    institutions in support of defense-related research and
    education.
          The conferees note that another provision in this bill
    directs the Secretary of Defense to commission an independent
    study of defense research at historically black colleges and
    universities and other minority institutions, which will
    include recommendations on the development of incentives to
    encourage research and educational collaborations.
    Modification of authority for prizes for advanced technology
            achievements (sec. 215)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 239) that
    would authorize the office of the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment to award prizes as part of
    competitions to develop or demonstrate technologies relevant to
    defense missions.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the Defense Advanced Research Projects
    Agency's and the Services' successful use of these types of
    prize competitions, which have spurred the advancement of
    robotics, driverless cars, and cybersecurity technologies.
    Joint hypersonics transition office (sec. 216)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 213) that
    would amend section 218 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364) by
    directing the Department of Defense to establish a coordinating
    office that standardizes the technical priorities across the
    Department and provides discretionary authorization of funding
    of new technologies for expeditious transition to the service
    weapons systems.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Modification of proof of concept commercialization program (sec. 217)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 216) that
    would make the commercialization pilot program authorized in
    section 1603 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note)
    permanent.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    214).
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of authority and addition of technology areas for
            expedited access to technical talent (sec. 218)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 235) that
    would add rapid prototyping and infrastructure resilience to
    the technical areas eligible for the rapid contracting
    processes authorized under section 217 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would amend the
    same section of law to require the Secretary of Defense to
    direct the Secretaries of the military departments to establish
    not fewer than three multi-institution task order contracts,
    consortia, cooperative agreements, or other arrangements to
    facilitate expedited access to university technical expertise,
    including faculty, staff, and students, within 180 days of the
    enactment of this Act. The amendment would also add hypersonics
    to the technical areas eligible for the rapid contracting
    process.
    Expansion of coordination in support of national security innovation
            and entrepreneurial education (sec. 219)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 249) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, in consultation with the Director of the Advanced
    Manufacturing Office of the Department of Energy, to conduct a
    study on the feasibility and potential benefits of establishing
    a lab-embedded entrepreneurial fellowship program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add the
    Department of Energy's lab-embedded entrepreneurship programs
    to the list of national security innovation and entrepreneurial
    education programs that the Secretary of Defense may support.
    Modification of defense quantum information science and technology
            research and development program (sec. 220)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 217) that
    would amend section 234 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) by
    specifying a list of organizations to be consulted in
    developing the research and investment plan required in that
    section and by requiring the Department of Defense to develop,
    in coordination with appropriate Federal entities, a taxonomy
    for quantum science activities and requirements for relevant
    technology and standards.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    230B).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1) Add a
    list of organizations to be consulted with; (2) Require the
    development of a taxonomy of quantum science activities; (3)
    Add a section on quantum science research centers; and (4) Add
    elements to the reporting requirement.
    Understanding of investments in artificial intelligence and development
            of capabilities by adversaries (sec. 221)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5203) that
    would amend section 238 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    require the official designated to coordinate the Department of
    Defense's artificial intelligence activities to examine
    relevant open source publications germane to artificial
    intelligence research and development. The provision would also
    require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the
    congressional defense committees an analysis on the comparative
    capabilities of the United States and China in artificial
    intelligence.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the
    analysis from the provision.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    to the congressional defense committees an analysis and
    briefing of comparative capabilities of China in artificial
    intelligence by March 1, 2020. The analysis and briefing shall
    consist of a comprehensive and national-level: (1) Comparison
    of public and private investment differentiated by sector and
    industry; (2) Review of current trends in ability to set and
    determine global standards and norms for artificial
    intelligence technology in national security, including efforts
    in international standard setting bodies; (3) Assessment of
    access to artificial intelligence technology in national
    security; and (4) Assessment of areas and activities in which
    the United States should invest in order to provide the United
    States with technical superiority over China in relevant areas
    of artificial intelligence. The analysis and briefing should
    also include: (1) A comprehensive assessment of the relative
    technical quality of activities in the United States and China;
    (2) A comprehensive assessment of the likelihood that
    developments in artificial intelligence will successfully
    transition into military systems of China; (3) Predicted
    effects on United States national security if current trends in
    China and the United States continue; (4) Predicted effects of
    current trends in the digital and technology export
    relationships of both countries with existing and new trading
    partners; and (5) An assessment of the relationships that are
    critical and in need of development in the private and public
    sectors to ensure that investment in artificial intelligence
    keeps pace with that of global investment.
    Advisory role of JASON scientific advisory group (sec. 222)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 215) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, to
    seek to enter into a contract to support the JASON scientific
    advisory group.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the requirement for the Department of Defense's arrangement
    with the JASON scientific advisory group to conduct national
    security studies and analyses. The conferees expect the
    arrangement or contract to be structured to allow for the
    efficient management of multiple national security research
    studies under one agreement with the Department and to be
    available for use by other Federal agencies, similar to
    previous contracts for JASON research studies.
    Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology Program (sec.
            223)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 219) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Energy,
    and the heads of other Federal agencies as deemed appropriate
    by the Secretary of Defense, to carry out a program on the
    research, development, testing, evaluation, study, and
    demonstration of technologies related to blue carbon capture
    and direct air capture.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    217).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Requiring defense microelectronics products and services meet trusted
            supply chain and operational security standards (sec. 224)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 233) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish, by January
    1, 2021, supply chain and operational security standards and
    requirements for microelectronics and require the Department of
    Defense to purchase microelectronics and related services to
    the maximum practicable extent from providers that meet these
    standards.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    230C).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Modify the required purchase implementation date; (2) Clarify
    the purchase requirement definition and specification; (3)
    Refine the applicability statement; (4) Clarify that suppliers
    should maintain the ability to sell commercially; and (5)
    Clarify that the standards be comprised of best practices.
          The conferees intend that by incorporating and
    standardizing best practices the Department will improve its
    acquisition of securely manufactured, commercially-available
    products and ensure that a growing industrial base is more
    resilient to a variety of risks in the supply chain. Relevant
    best practices include those relating to: manufacturing
    location; company ownership; workforce composition and access
    during manufacturing; suppliers' design, sourcing,
    manufacturing, packaging, and distribution processes; and
    reliability of the supply chain. Rather than MIL-SPEC style
    standards that would inhibit the Department's flexibility, the
    standardization of best practices is intended to strike a
    balance between security and the cost-effectiveness of
    commercial solutions.
    Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure, low probability
            of detection data link network capability (sec. 225)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 211, as
    amended by sec. 5211) that would require the Chief of Staff of
    the Air Force (CSAF) and Chief of Naval Operations (CNO) to
    develop a joint development and acquisition strategy to procure
    a resilient, low latency, and low probability of detection data
    link network capability that would enable effective operation
    in the contested environments highlighted in the National
    Defense Strategy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment that
    includes the Chief of Staff of the Army as part of the
    requirement.
          The conferees are concerned about an absence of
    coordinated effort by the Department and the military services
    on resilient, anti-jam, low probability of intercept/low
    probability of detection (LPI/LPD) communications. The
    conferees note that Congress previously directed a similar
    strategy on LPI/LPD data links in the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91). The
    Department's response was incomplete and inadequate,
    recommending no change to current Department policy that
    designates the F-35's Multifunction Advanced Data Link (MADL)
    as the solution for 5th to 4th generation air platform
    networked communications. Both the Navy and Air Force
    acknowledge that the aircraft modifications needed to install
    MADL are unaffordable at scale. A January 2019 memorandum
    signed by all three service secretaries commits the military
    services to common data standards to ensure interoperability
    across the joint force. While this is a positive step, the
    conferees believe progress on the specific LPI/LPD
    communications issue requires additional leadership and
    attention from both the Department and the military services.
    The conferees expect a more comprehensive and executable
    response to this legislative provision and subsequent
    investment in the Fiscal Year 2021 budget submission.
    Establishment of secure next-generation wireless network (5G)
            infrastructure for the Nevada Test and Training Range and base
            infrastructure (sec. 226)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 212) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a secure
    fifth generation (5G) wireless network at the Nevada Test and
    Training Range as part of the Department of Defense (DOD) test
    infrastructure in order to provide an advanced cellular range
    for the Department.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Administration of manufacturing innovation institutes funded by the
            Department of Defense (sec. 227)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5206) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to make changes to the
    administration of centers for manufacturing innovation funded
    by the Department of Defense and coordinate with other
    activities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with technical amendments.
    Research program on foreign malign influence operations (sec. 228)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 218) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, to
    carry out a research program on foreign malign influence
    operations as part of the university and other basic research
    programs of the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, to carry out a research
    program on foreign malign influence operations as part of the
    university research programs of the Department of Defense.
    Further, the provision would require the Secretary to submit to
    the congressional defense committees a notification not less
    than 30 days prior to initiating such a program.
    Diversification of the research and engineering workforce of the
            Department of Defense (sec. 229)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 222) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense: (1) To assess critical
    skillsets required in the Department of Defense's science,
    technology, research, and engineering workforce to support
    emerging and future warfighter technologies, including an
    analysis of the recruitment, retention, and representation of
    minorities and women in the current workforce and geographic
    diversity; and (2) To develop and implement a plan to diversify
    and strengthen the Department's science, technology, research,
    and engineering workforce using existing programs and
    authorities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Include support from the Under Secretary of Personnel and
    Readiness for the assessment; (2) Specify the scope of the
    assessment as the research and engineering workforce of the
    Department of Defense; (3) Modify the elements required in the
    assessment; and (4) Require consultation with the Secretaries
    of the military departments in the development of the plan.
    Policy on the talent management of digital expertise and software
            professionals (sec. 230)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 223) that
    would create a Chief Digital Engineering Recruitment and
    Management Officer at the Department of Defense responsible for
    promoting and maintaining digital expertise and software
    development as core competencies for civilian and military
    employees at the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 517).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary of Defense to appoint a Chief Digital Engineering
    Recruitment and Management Officer. The amendment would also
    require an implementation plan describing how the Department of
    Defense will execute its policy to promote and maintain digital
    expertise and software development as core competencies of the
    civilian and military workforce.
          The conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    include in the implementation plan required by this section the
    following: (1) An assessment of progress made in recruiting an
    individual to serve as the Chief Digital Engineering
    Recruitment and Management Officer; (2) A timeline for
    implementation of the policy required by this section; and (3)
    Recommendations for any legislative or administrative action
    needed to meet the requirements of this section.
    Digital engineering capability to automate testing and evaluation (sec.
            231)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 224) that
    would direct the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
    to establish a digital engineering capability to serve as the
    foundation for automated approaches to software testing and
    evaluation and to establish a pilot to demonstrate whether such
    testing could satisfy developmental and operational test
    requirements; that would direct associated changes to policies
    and guidance for both efforts; and that would require an
    initial report regarding these activities to be submitted to
    the congressional defense committees not later than 90 days
    after enactment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would further
    elaborate the governance process and that would further define
    the scope of the demonstration and selection of programs to
    participate, as well as clarifying amendments to the roles and
    responsibilities of officials and organizations and technical
    amendments to the reporting requirements.
          The conferees believe that establishing a digital
    engineering capability is critical to accelerating the adoption
    of best practices in the use of software to model and simulate
    complex system behavior to assess potential effects of proposed
    hardware or software engineering changes on system performance.
    Further, the conferees note the significant potential value of
    digital engineering capability for automating developmental and
    operational test and evaluation, and especially where a weapon
    or business system is software-defined and is developed using
    agile or secure continuous development/continuous delivery
    methods.
    Process to align policy formulation and emerging technology development
            (sec. 232)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 225) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a process,
    not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, to ensure that the policies of the Department of Defense
    relating to emerging technology are formulated and updated
    continuously as such technology is developed by the Department.
          The Senate bill contained no similar amendment.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Modify the elements required for the process; (2) Modify the
    required report to a briefing; and (3) Modify definitions.
    Improvement of the Strategic Capabilities Office of the Department of
            Defense (sec. 233)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 226) that
    would limit the ability of the Secretary of Defense to transfer
    the functions of the Strategic Capabilities Office (SCO) to
    another organization or element of the Department unless
    certain conditions are met.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 905)
    that would prohibit any reorganization to the Department of
    Defense (DOD) that would impact SCO until the Chief Management
    Officer provides to the congressional defense committees a
    report assessing the impacts of such an organizational change.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Pilot program on enhanced civics education (sec. 234)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 238) that
    would require that the Secretary of Defense carryout a program
    under which the Secretary makes grants to eligible entities, on
    a competitive basis, to support the development and evaluation
    of civics education programs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot program to
    provide enhanced educational support and funding to Department
    of Defense Education Activity schools and schools with a Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit for the improvement of
    civics education programs.
    Technology and national security fellowship (sec. 235)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 218) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a
    technology and national security fellowship for individuals who
    possess an undergraduate or graduate degree that focuses on
    science, technology, engineering, or mathematics coursework.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 239) that
    would authorize the establishment of a similar fellowship.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1) Add
    individuals with an associate's degree; (2) Include an
    experience requirement for fellows who will be assigned to a
    congressional office; (3) Modify the entities specified for
    coordination; and (4) Give the Department of Defense discretion
    in establishing the fellowship program.
    Documentation relating to the Advanced Battle Management System (sec.
            236)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 220) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide program
    documentation for the Advanced Battle Management System (ABMS)
    family of systems.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 215)
    that would express the sense of the Senate on the Air Force's
    approach to the ABMS.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of the Air Force to provide a report on the ABMS
    family of systems that includes a list of activities, programs,
    and projects related to ABMS, the final analysis of
    alternatives for ABMS, and an analysis of the requirements and
    development schedule for the networked architecture necessary
    for multidomain command and control and battle management as
    part of the ABMS family of systems.
          The conferees understand this concept, the Advanced
    Battle Management System family of systems, envisions several
    existing airborne and ground intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance (ISR) and command and control systems connected
    by resilient, protected communications and data links. Given
    the intended capability of ABMS, the conferees believes the Air
    Force should consider prototyping and demonstrating the utility
    of artificial intelligence and automated sensor fusion as part
    of the ABMS concept.
    Sensor data integration for fifth generation aircraft (sec. 237)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 219) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure fifth
    generation aircraft such as the F-35, F-22, and B-21 can share
    and disseminate data collected by on-board sensors with other
    joint service users and platforms.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress on future vertical lift technologies (sec. 238)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 230A)
    that expressed the Sense of Congress that the Army should
    continue to invest in research, development, test, and
    evaluation programs to mature future vertical lift
    technologies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Use of funds for Strategic Environmental Research Program,
            Environmental Security Technical Certification Program, and
            Operational Energy Capability Improvement (sec. 239)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 240) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to expend specific
    amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Strategic
    Environmental Research Program, Operational Energy Capability
    Improvement Fund, and Security Technical Certification Program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    use of funds for fiscal year 2020 and clarify that the account
    be executed through the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment.
    Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment
            2 capability (sec. 240)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 213, as
    amended by sec. 5213) that would prohibit the obligation or
    expenditure of any funds for fiscal year 2020 for the Army's
    Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 (IFPC Inc 2)
    enduring capability program until the Secretary of the Army
    submits a report to the congressional defense committees
    addressing several issues related to the program. The provision
    would also require the Secretary of the Army to identify a
    program of record in the President's budget request for fiscal
    year 2021 that addresses the Army's responsibility to provide
    the capability to defend against supersonic cruise missiles.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the
    obligation or expenditure of not more than 50 percent of funds
    for the IFPC Inc 2 program, including both enduring and interim
    capability, subject to submission of the report, including an
    assessment of the results of the performance, test, evaluation,
    integration, and interoperability of the first two batteries
    procured for the interim capability. The amendment would also
    require that the Secretary of Defense submit to the
    congressional defense committees a notification identifying the
    military services or agencies that will be responsible for the
    conduct of air and missile defense in support of joint
    campaigns as it applies to defense against current and emerging
    missile threats, including against each class of cruise
    missile.

                 Subtitle C--Plans, Reports, and Other Matters

    Master plan for implementation of authorities relating to science and
            technology reinvention laboratories (sec. 251)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 231) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, to
    provide a master plan to the congressional defense committees
    by October 30, 2020, as to how the Department of Defense will
    use its current authorities and responsibilities established in
    previous National Defense Authorization Acts to modernize the
    workforce and capabilities of its science and technology
    reinvention laboratories.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Require the Secretary of Defense and each of the Secretaries of
    the military departments to develop the master plan; (2) Modify
    the elements required in the plan; and (3) Modify the reporting
    requirements.
    Infrastructure to support research, development, test, and evaluation
            missions (sec. 252)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 232) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretaries of the military departments, to develop and
    implement a master plan that addresses the research,
    development, test, and evaluation infrastructure and
    modernization requirements of the Department of Defense, to
    include the science and technology reinvention laboratories and
    the Major Range and Test Facility Bases.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Require consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments; (2) Modify the elements of the plan; and (3)
    Require prioritization of unfunded requirements for laboratory
    military construction projects.
    Energetics plan (sec. 253)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5201) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering to develop an energetics research and development
    plan to ensure a long-term, multi-domain research, development,
    prototyping, and experimentation effort.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Strategy and implementation plan for fifth generation information and
            communications technologies (sec. 254)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 236) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the importance of
    secure fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks for the
    Department of Defense and would require the Secretary of
    Defense to provide quarterly briefings to the congressional
    defense committees on Department of Defense activities to
    develop and utilize secure 5G wireless networking technology.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 233) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement
    a strategy for 5G information and communications technologies
    not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act and to provide a briefing to the congressional defense
    committees not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act on the progress made in developing the
    strategy.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Modify elements of the required strategy; and (2) Add periodic
    briefings on the development and implementation of the
    strategy.
    Department-wide software science and technology strategy (sec. 255)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 234) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, to
    designate a senior official or existing entity within the
    Department of Defense with the principal responsibility for
    guiding the direction of research and development for next
    generation software and software intensive systems for the
    Department. This provision would also require that the
    designated senior official or entity develop a strategy for
    research and development of the next generation software and
    software intensive systems and submit the strategy to the
    congressional defense committees not later than 1 year after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand
    the scope of the activities assigned under a senior official
    and associated scope of the strategy, to include foundational
    research, technical workforce and infrastructure, software
    acquisition, and software dependent missions; and further an
    amendment that would expand the strategy to incorporate
    activities in certain organizations to include universities,
    federally funded research and development centers and other
    entities.
    Artificial intelligence education strategy (sec. 256)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 235) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy
    which identifies the key aspects, applications, and challenges
    associated with artificial intelligence that can be developed
    into an educational curriculum for military servicemembers who
    utilize the technology in the execution of their
    responsibilities. This provision would also require the
    development of an implementation plan for the educational
    curriculum and would mandate that the Department of Defense
    provide the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Education Strategy and
    the associated implementation plan to the congressional defense
    committees not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to develop a strategy and
    implementation plan for educating servicemembers in relevant
    occupational fields on matters relating to artificial
    intelligence.
          The conferees note that the implementation plan required
    by this provision should identify the following, as applicable:
    (1) The military occupational specialties that are most likely
    to involve interaction with AI technology; (2) The specific
    occupational specialties that will receive training in
    accordance with the planned curriculum; (3) The planned
    duration of AI training; (4) The context in which the training
    will be provided; (5) Metrics for evaluating the effectiveness
    of the training and curriculum; and (6) Any other issues the
    Secretary of Defense determines to be relevant.
    Cyber science and technology activities roadmap and reports (sec. 257)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 232) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering to develop a roadmap for the science and technology
    activities of the Department of Defense in support of the
    Department's cyber needs and missions.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would add the
    rest of the Federal government to the list of entities to be
    consulted.
    Report on B-52 commercial engine replacement program (sec. 258)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 221) that
    would limit funds for the B-52 commercial engine replacement
    program until the Secretary of the Air Force submits a
    capability development document and a signed test and
    evaluation master plan.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Commercial edge computing technologies and best practices for
            Department of Defense warfighting systems (sec. 259)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5207) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment to report to the congressional defense
    committees on commercial edge computing technologies and best
    practices for Department of Defense warfighting systems.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Biannual report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center (sec. 260)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 236) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit biannually a
    report on the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center and its
    efforts to harmonize the Department's work on artificial
    intelligence issues.
          The House amendment contained another provision (sec.
    1078) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with head of the Joint Artificial Intelligence
    Center, to submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
    report on the artificial intelligence strategy of the
    Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine
    the reports into a single report and modify the required
    elements therein.
    Quarterly updates on the Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle program
            (sec. 261)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 237) that
    would require the Assistant Secretary of the Army for
    Acquisition, Logistics, and Technology in consultation with the
    Commander of the Army Futures Command to provide quarterly
    reports to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives on the progress of the Optionally Manned
    Fighting Vehicle program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    National Study on Defense Research at Historically Black Colleges and
            Universities and Other Minority Institutions (sec. 262)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 240) that
    would establish an independent Federal commission to advance
    the research capability of Historically Black Colleges and
    Universities and other Minority Institutions.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the provision to require the Secretary of Defense to commission
    an independent National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and
    Medicine study to review the state of defense research at
    covered institutions. The provision would also require the
    Department of Defense to develop an implementation plan in
    response to the recommendations of the study.
    Study on national security emerging biotechnologies for the Department
            of Defense (sec. 263)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 231) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a coordinated
    research program in emerging biotechnologies.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would change the
    provision into a requirement for the Secretary of Defense to
    direct the Defense Science Board to study the national security
    aspects of emerging biotechnologies. The provision would also
    require a briefing on emerging biotechnology-based threats.
    Independent study on optimizing resources allocated to Combating
            Terrorism Technical Support Office (sec. 264)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec.237) that
    would require, not later than March 1, 2020, the transfer of
    responsibilities for the authority, direction, and control of
    the Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office (CTTSO) from
    the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and
    Low-Intensity Conflict to the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter into a contract with
    a federally funded research and development center to conduct a
    study on the optimal use of resources allocated to the CTTSO.
    Independent assessment of electronic warfare plans and programs (sec.
            265)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 216) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to seek to engage the
    members of the private scientific advisory group known as JASON
    as advisory personnel to provide advice, on an ongoing basis,
    on matters involving science, technology, and national
    security.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to engage the scientific advisory
    group known as JASON in order to carry out an independent
    assessment of electronic warfare plans and programs.
    Technical correction to Global Research Watch Program (sec. 266)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 234) that
    would make a technical correction to section 2365 of title 10,
    United States Code, related to the Global Research Watch
    Program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Electromagnetic spectrum sharing research and development program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 214) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Administrator of the National Telecommunications and
    Information Administration and the Federal Communications
    Commission, to establish an electromagnetic spectrum sharing
    research and development program for fifth-generation wireless
    network technologies, Federal systems, and non-Federal
    incumbent systems that would focus on expanding sharing of
    electromagnetic spectrum.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress on the importance of continued coordination of
            studies and analysis research of the Department of Defense
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 227) that
    would express the sense of Congress on the importance of the
    continued coordination of studies and analysis research of the
    Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the responsibilities of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering in
    supervising all defense research and engineering, technology
    development, transition, prototyping, experimentation, and
    development testing activities, including unifying these
    efforts across the Department and the Services. The conferees
    understand the importance of coordinating these activities to
    prevent duplication of effort while also preserving the
    service-specific applications of research and engineering
    activities.
    Musculoskeletal injury prevention research
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 229) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a
    musculoskeletal research program to identify risk factors for
    musculoskeletal injuries among servicemembers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    STEM jobs action plan
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 230) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a plan of
    action to ensure the Department of Defense has access to
    personnel with necessary qualifications and experience in
    science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that jobs in science, technology,
    engineering, and math (STEM) make up a significant portion of
    the workforce of the Department of Defense. These jobs exist
    with the organic industrial base, research, development, and
    engineering centers, life-cycle management commands, and
    logistics centers of the Department. The conferees urge the
    Secretary of Defense to take decisive action to replace STEM
    personnel as they retire to ensure that the military does not
    suffer a skills and knowledge gap.
    Briefing on cooperative defense technology programs and risks of
            technology transfer to China or Russia
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 238) that
    would require a briefing relates to cooperative defense
    technology programs the risks of technology transfer.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          Not later than March 1, 2020, the conferees direct the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Director of
    National Intelligence, to provide the congressional defense
    committees a briefing, and documents as appropriate, on current
    cooperative defense technology programs of the Department of
    Defense with any country the Secretary assess to be engaged in
    significant defense or other advanced technology cooperation
    with the People's Republic of China or the Russian Federation.
    The briefing shall address: whether any current cooperative
    defense technology programs of the Department of Defense
    increase the risk of technology transfer to the People's
    Republic of China or the Russian Federation; what actions the
    Department of Defense has taken to mitigate the risk of
    technology transfer to the People's Republic of China or the
    Russian Federation with respect to current cooperative defense
    technology programs; and such recommendations as the Secretary
    may have for legislative or administrative action to prevent
    technology transfer to the People's Republic of China or the
    Russian Federation with respect to current or prospective
    cooperative defense technology programs, especially as it
    relates to capabilities the Secretary assesses to be critical
    to maintain or restore the comparative military advantage of
    the United States.
    Increase in funding for basic operational medical research science
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 241) that
    would authorize an increase in funding for basic operational
    medical research in the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Funding for the Sea-Launched Cruise Missile-Nuclear analysis of
            alternatives
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 241) that
    would increase the amount authorized for the nuclear sea-
    launched cruise missile analysis of alternatives by $5.0
    million, and would establish a program of record for this
    system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Increase in funding for university research initiatives
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 242) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Army, basic research,
    university research initiatives, line 003 (PE 0601103A), by
    $5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for
    operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, operating forces,
    Special Operations Command management/operational headquarters,
    line 080, by $5.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Review and assessment pertaining to transition of Department of
            Defense-originated dual-use technology
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 242) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering to assess the Department of Defense (DOD) science
    and technology enterprise's policies and programs regarding
    intellectual property and commercialization and the potential
    for alternative contracting policies and strategies to
    facilitate innovation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering to enter into an arrangement with a
    university business school or law school with resident
    economics and intellectual property expertise to conduct an
    independent assessment of the Defense Advanced Research
    Projects Agency's and defense laboratories' contracting and
    intellectual property management policies and their effects on
    the commercialization of and innovation in dual-use technology.
    The assessment shall evaluate: (1) Whether current DOD policies
    and practices concerning intellectual property and government-
    purpose rights and licenses, in conjunction with current
    intellectual property law and its practice, limit
    commercialization and innovation in dual use-technology; and
    (2) Alternative policy options to accelerate commercialization
    and innovation in dual-use technology. The policy options to be
    evaluated should include at a minimum: (1) The DOD's retention,
    via contractual mechanisms, of intellectual property currently
    retained by contractors; (2) The DOD's use of prize-based
    competitions, research-as-a-service contracts, and government-
    funded grants to fund science and technology activities while
    retaining the intellectual property developed through those
    activities; (3) The incorporation of price ceilings for
    commercial products and licenses and commercial sale mandates
    in DOD contracts to discourage selective commercial hoarding;
    (4) Expansions or modifications to government purpose rights;
    and (5) Programs and policy to make DOD intellectual property,
    including that originating from research and development
    conducted in Department laboratories, more discoverable or
    available to the private sector.
          No later than January 1, 2021, the university business
    school or law school should submit a report on the assessment
    to the Secretary of Defense with any recommendations for
    changes to statute, regulations, or policy. No later than
    February 1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall deliver the
    report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives along with any relevant Department of
    Defense comments or recommendations.
    Quantum Information Science Innovation Center
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 243) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a Quantum
    Information Science Innovation Center to accelerate the Air
    Force's research and development in quantum information
    science. The provision would also increase the funding table
    authorization for research, development, test, and evaluation,
    Air Force, applied research, dominant information sciences and
    methods, line 014, by $10.0 million and decrease the funding
    table authorization for operation and maintenance, Defense-
    wide, operating forces, Special Operations Command Operational
    Support, line 090, by $10.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the modification of the existing
    authorization of a Defense Quantum Information Science and
    Technology Research and Development Program elsewhere in this
    bill. The conferees note that the Defense Quantum Information
    Science and Technology Research and Development Program
    includes the authority for each of the Secretaries of the
    military departments to establish or designate a Quantum
    Science Research Center.
    Increase in funding for Naval University Research Initiatives
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 244) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Navy, basic research,
    University Research Initiatives, line 001 (PE 0601103N), by
    $5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for
    operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, operating forces,
    Special Operations Command Theater Forces, line 100, by $5.0
    million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in funding for university and industry research centers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 245) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Army, basic research for
    university and industry research centers, line 004 (PE
    0601104A), by $5.0 million and decrease the funding table
    authorization for operation and maintenance, Air Force,
    operational systems development, AF integrated personnel and
    pay system (AF-IPPS), line 158 (PE 0605018F), by $5.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in funding for national security innovation capital
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 246) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Defense-wide, for Defense
    Innovation Unit Prototyping by $75.0 million and decrease the
    funding table authorization for research, development, test,
    and evaluation, Defense-wide, advanced component development
    and prototypes, advanced innovative technologies, line 096 (PE
    0604250D8Z), by $75.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in funding for Air Force University Research Initiatives
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 247) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, basic research,
    University Research Initiatives, line 002 (PE 0601103F), by
    $5.0 million and decrease the funding table authorization for
    operation and maintenance, Defense-wide, operating forces,
    Special Operations Command Theater Forces, line 100, by $5.0
    million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in funding for Naval University Research Initiatives
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 248) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for Navy basic
    research, University Research Initiatives, line 001 (PE
    0601103N), by $5.0 million and decrease the funding table
    authorization for operation and maintenance, Defense-wide,
    operating forces, Special Operations Command Theater Forces,
    line 100, by $5.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Independent study on threats to United States national security from
            development of hypersonic weapons by foreign nations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 250) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract
    with a federally funded research and development center in
    order to conduct a study on the development of hypersonic
    weapons capabilities by foreign nations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the development of hypersonic
    weapons is a critical national interest as highlighted in the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (sec. 247) and encourages the Department of Defense
    to accelerate testing and development of hypersonic
    capabilities and technology.
    Report on innovation investments and management
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 251) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering to submit, not later than December 31, 2019, to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the efforts of the
    Department of Defense to improve innovation investments and
    management.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering, not later than December 31, 2019, to
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives a report on the efforts of the
    Department of Defense to improve innovation investments and
    management.
          The report shall include an explanation of the following:
    (1) How incremental and disruptive innovation investments for
    each military department are defined; (2) How such investments
    are assessed; and (3) Whether the Under Secretary has defined a
    science and technology management framework that emphasizes the
    greater use of existing flexible approaches to more quickly
    initiate and discontinue projects to respond to the rapid pace
    of innovation, incorporates acquisition stakeholders into
    technology development programs to ensure that they are
    relevant to customers, and promotes advanced prototyping of
    disruptive technologies within the defense labs so that the
    science and technology community can evaluate the effectiveness
    of these technologies and applications in future acquisition
    programs.
    Increase in funding for Army University Research Initiatives
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 253) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for Army basic
    research, University Research Initiatives, Line 003 (PE
    0601103A), by $5.0 million and decrease the funding table
    authorization for research, development, test, and evaluation,
    Army, system development and demonstration, integrated
    personnel and pay system-Army (IPPS-A), Line 143 (PE 0605018A),
    by $5.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Funding for anti-tamper heterogenous integrated microelectronics
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 254) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Defense-wide, advanced
    technology development, defense-wide manufacturing science and
    technology program, line 047 (PE 0603680D8Z), by $5.0 million
    and decrease the funding table authorization for other
    procurement, Army, elect equip-automation, general fund
    enterprise business systems fam, line 114, by $5.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Briefing on use of blockchain technology for defense purposes
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 255) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering to provide, no later than 180 days after the
    enactment of this Act, to the congressional defense committees
    a briefing on the potential use of distributed ledger
    technology for defense purposes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering to provide, not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the potential
    use of distributed ledger technology for defense purposes. This
    briefing shall include an explanation of how distributed ledger
    technology may be used by the Department of Defense to: (1)
    Improve cybersecurity, beginning at the hardware level, of
    vulnerable assets such as energy, water, and transport grids
    through distributed versus centralized computing; (2) Reduce
    single points of failure in emergency and catastrophe decision-
    making by subjecting decisions to consensus validation through
    distributed ledger technologies; (3) Improve the efficiency of
    defense logistics and supply chain operations; (4) Enhance the
    transparency of procurement auditing; and (5) Allow innovations
    to be adapted by the private sector for ancillary uses. The
    briefing shall also include any other information that the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering
    determines to be appropriate.
    Efforts to counter manipulated media content
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 256) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act to provide a
    briefing to the congressional defense committees on Department
    of Defense (DoD) initiatives to identify and address
    manipulated media content, specifically ``deepfakes.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act to
    provide a briefing to the congressional defense committees on
    initiatives of the DoD to identify and address, as appropriate
    and as authorized in support of DoD operations, manipulated
    media content, specifically ``deepfakes.'' The briefing shall
    include, at a minimum:
          1) A description of the status of efforts to develop
    technology to identify manipulated content impacting the
    national security of the United States;
          2) A description of any challenges to detecting,
    labeling, and preventing foreign actors' manipulation of images
    and video impacting national security;
          3) A description of any plans to make ``deepfake''
    detection technology available to the public and other Federal
    agencies for use in identifying manipulated media;
          4) A description of any efforts by DoD to engage academia
    and industry stakeholders to combat deliberately manipulated or
    deceptive information from state and non-state actors on social
    media platforms impacting operations overseas;
          5) An assessment of the ability of adversaries to
    generate ``deepfakes'';
          6) Recommendations for a long-term transition partner
    organization for ongoing research programs; and
          7) Any other matters the Secretary deems relevant.
    Additional amounts for research, development, test, and evaluation
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5204) that
    would increase the funding table authorization for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, Defense-wide, Information
    Systems Security Program (PE 0303140D8Z), by $25.0 million. The
    provision would also increase the funding table authorization
    for research, development, test, and evaluation, Navy,
    University Research Initiatives (PE 0601103N), by $5.0 million.
    Finally, the provision would decrease the funding table
    authorization for the Defense Health Program's procurement
    program, the Department of Defense Healthcare Management System
    Modernization, by $30.0 million.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Briefing on explainable artificial intelligence
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5205) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to brief the
    congressional defense committees on the development and
    applications of explainable artificial intelligence, defined as
    artificial intelligence that has the ability to demonstrate the
    rationale behind its decisions in order for its human user to
    comprehend and characterize the strengths and weaknesses of its
    decision-making process as well as to understand how it will
    behave in the future in the contexts in which it is used.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The committees direct the Secretary of Defense to brief,
    no later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the congressional defense committees on the development
    and applications of explainable artificial intelligence. The
    briefing shall address or include: (1) The extent to which the
    Department of Defense currently uses and prioritizes
    explainable artificial intelligence; (2) The limitations of
    explainable artificial intelligence and the plans of the
    Department to address those limitations; (3) The future plans
    of the Department to require explainable artificial
    intelligence, particularly in technologies that have
    warfighting applications; (4) Any potential roadblocks to the
    effective deployment of explainable artificial intelligence
    across the Department; (5) Identification and descriptions of
    programs and activities, including funding and schedule, to
    develop or procure explainable artificial intelligence to meet
    defense requirements and technology development goals; and (6)
    Such other matters that the Secretary considers appropriate.
    The briefing shall be unclassified but may include a classified
    supplement.

                      Title III--Operation and Maintenance

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Authorization of appropriations (sec. 301)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 301) that
    would authorize appropriations for operation and maintenance
    activities at the levels identified in section 4301 of division
    D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 301).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Timeline for Clearinghouse review of applications for energy projects
            that may have an adverse impact on military operations and
            readiness (sec. 311)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 311) that
    would amend section 183a of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow the Military Aviation and Installation Assurance
    Clearinghouse 90 days to conduct its preliminary review of
    applications for an energy project.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Military Aviation and Installation Clearinghouse 75 days to
    conduct its preliminary review.
    Authority to accept contributions of funds from applicants for energy
            projects for mitigation of impacts on military operations and
            readiness (sec. 312)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 313) that
    would amend section 183a of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow the Secretary of Defense to accept voluntary contribution
    of funds from an applicant for an energy project.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Use of proceeds from sale of recyclable materials (sec. 313)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 326) that
    would amend section 2577(c) of title 10, United States Code, by
    striking ``$2,000,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000''.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Disposal of recyclable materials (sec. 314)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 327) that
    would amend section 2577(a) of title 10, United States Code, by
    defining the term `recyclable materials' to include any quality
    recyclable material provided to the Department by a State or
    local government entity.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Office of the Secretary of Defense to authorize the
    recyclable material provided to the Department by a State or
    local government entity.
    Department of Defense improvement of previously conveyed utility
            systems serving military installations (sec. 315)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 314) that
    would amend section 2688 of title 10, United States Code, by
    authorizing the use of military construction funding to support
    improvements to the reliability, resiliency, efficiency,
    physical security, or cybersecurity of a conveyed utility
    system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of Department of Defense environmental restoration
            authorities to include Federal Government facilities used by
            National Guard (sec. 316)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 319) that
    would establish environmental restoration accounts for the Army
    National Guard and the Air National Guard.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    315) that would amend section 2707 of title 10, United States
    Code, to allow the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to access
    Defense Environmental Remediation Account funds for the limited
    purpose of addressing perfluorooctanoic acid and
    perfluorooctane sulfonate exposure and contamination resulting
    from National Guard activities in and around National Guard
    bases. This authority would sunset 5 years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    the 5 year sunset.
    Use of operational energy cost savings of Department of Defense (sec.
            317)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 311) that
    would amend section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require that operational energy cost savings realized by the
    Department of Defense be used for the implementation of
    additional operational energy cost saving methods.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    899).
          The House recedes.
    Sale of electricity from alternate energy and cogeneration production
            facilities (sec. 318)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 312) that
    would amend section 2916(b) of title 10, United States Code, to
    provide the Department of Defense more flexibility when using
    geothermal revenue.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    316).
          The Senate recedes.
    Energy resilience programs and activities (sec. 319)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 313) that
    would make technical corrections to the Annual Energy
    Management and Resilience Report, require a report on funding
    levels for certain energy program offices, and establish
    targets for reduction in water use.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    330K).
          The House recedes.
    Technical and grammatical corrections and repeal of obsolete provisions
            relating to energy (sec. 320)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 323) that
    would provide technical corrections to title 10, United States
    Code.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Transfer authority for funding of study and assessment on health
            implications of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
            contamination in drinking water by Agency for Toxic Substances
            and Disease Registry (sec. 321)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 317) that
    would amend section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as
    amended by section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) to extend through 2021, the transfer authority for funding
    of the study and assessment on health implications of per- and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in drinking water by
    the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 317).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Replacement of fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam with fluorine-free
            fire-fighting agent (sec. 322)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 316) that
    would prohibit the Department of Defense from procuring
    firefighting foam that contains perfluoroalkyl and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances after October 1, 2022.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    318) that would require the Secretary of the Navy to complete a
    military specification for a fluorine-free fire fighting agent
    to be used at all Department of Defense installations not later
    than January 2025. This provision would ban use of fluorinated
    foams on military installations by September 2029 or before
    such date, if possible.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of the Navy to complete a military specification
    for a fluorine-free firefighting agent by January 2023 and
    prohibits Department of Defense procurement of fire-fighting
    foam containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances
    after October 2023. Additionally, the amendment would prohibit
    the use of fluorinated foam by October 2024 with the option for
    the Secretary of Defense to extend the date for up to one year
    using a waiver authority.
    Prohibition of uncontrolled release of fluorinated aqueous film-forming
            foam at military installations (sec. 323)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 319) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to prohibit uncontrolled
    release of fluorinated Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) at
    military installations except in cases of emergency response
    and limited non-emergency use for training or testing of
    equipment where complete containment, capture, and proper
    disposal mechanisms are in place to ensure no AFFF is released
    into the environment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on use of fluorinated aqueous film forming foam for
            training exercises (sec. 324)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 320) that
    would prohibit the use of fluorinated aqueous film forming foam
    for training exercises at military installations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Real-time sound-monitoring at Navy installations where tactical fighter
            aircraft operate (sec. 325)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 321) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy and Secretary of the
    Air Force to conduct real-time noise monitoring at no fewer
    than three installations per military department where tactical
    fighter aircraft operate regularly and noise contours have been
    developed through noise modeling.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 5305)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on monitoring of noise from flights
    and training of EA-18G Growlers associated with Naval Air
    Station Whidbey Island.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    noise monitoring at two West Coast Naval Air Stations. The
    conferees intent is that the use of real-time noise monitoring
    will assist in validating or modifying current noise modeling
    profiles and may advance the understanding of noise impacts.
    Development of extreme weather vulnerability and risk assessment tool
            (sec. 326)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 322) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to develop a climate
    vulnerability and risk assessment tool to assist in providing
    standardized risk calculations of climate-related impacts to
    military facilities and capabilities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to determine whether an existing
    climate vulnerability and risk assessment tool is available or
    can be adapted to be used quantify the risks associated with
    extreme weather events.
    Removal of barriers that discourage investments to increase military
            installation resilience (sec. 327)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 324) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to remove barriers and
    reform policies that discourage investments to increase
    military installation resilience.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to extreme weather (sec.
            328)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 320) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to include a dedicated
    budget line item for adaptation to and mitigation of effects of
    extreme weather on military networks, systems, installations,
    facilities, and other assets and capabilities of the Department
    of Defense in the annual budget submission of the President.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    328).
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on Perfluoroalkyl Substances and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances
            in Meals Ready-to-Eat Food Packaging (sec. 329)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330B)
    that would require, not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Director of the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) to ensure that
    any food contact substances used to assemble and package meals
    ready-to-eat procured by the DLA do not contain any
    perfluoroalkyl substances or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the date of prohibition from October 1, 2020 to October 1,
    2021.
    Disposal of materials containing per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances or
            aqueous film-forming foam (sec. 330)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330D)
    that would provide the Department with guidance on the disposal
    of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) by incineration,
    and the storage of PFAS containing materials.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment to clarify that all
    incineration is to achieve the maximum degree of reduction in
    PFAS emissions and that the provision only pertains to certain
    materials within the Department of Defense.
    Agreements to share monitoring data relating to perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances and other contaminants of concern
            (sec. 331)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330F)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter
    into agreements with municipalities or municipal drinking water
    utilities located adjacent to military installations under
    which both the Secretary and the municipalities and utilities
    would share monitoring data relating to perfluoroalkyl
    substances, polyfluoroalkyl substances, and other emerging
    contaminants of concern collected at the military installation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to maintain a publicly available
    website to provide information on exposure, testing, cleanup
    and treatment.
    Cooperative agreements with States to address contamination by
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (sec. 332)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (secs. 318 and 5318)
    that would encourage the Secretary of Defense to work
    expeditiously to finalize a cooperative agreement upon request
    from the governor of a State if there is suspected
    contamination from perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances. If an agreement is not finalized or amended within
    1 year, the Secretary would be required to submit a report to
    the appropriate committees and Members of Congress.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 330H).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Plan to phase out use of burn pits (sec. 333)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330L)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit an
    implementation plan to phase out the use of the burn pits
    identified in the ``Department of Defense Open Burn Pit Report
    to Congress'' published in April 2019.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Information relating to locations of burn pit use (sec. 334)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330M)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs and Congress a list of all
    locations at which open-air burn pits have been used by
    Secretary of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Data quality review of radium testing conducted at certain locations of
            the Department of the Navy (sec. 335)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330N)
    that would require the Secretary of the Navy to provide an
    independent third-party data quality review of all radium
    testing completed by contractors of the Department of the Navy
    at locations where the Secretary is undertaking a project or
    activity funded through the following Department of Defense
    accounts: (1) Operation and Maintenance, Environmental
    Restoration, Navy; and (2) Operation and Maintenance,
    Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Defense Sites.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would limit the
    requirement for an independent third-party quality review to
    certain locations.
    Reimbursement of Environmental Protection Agency for certain costs in
            connection with the Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant,
            Minnesota (sec. 336)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 315) that
    would allow the Secretary of Defense to reimburse the
    Environmental Protection Agency for remedial actions performed
    at the Twin Cities Army Ammunition Plant.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program for availability of working-capital funds for increased
            combat capability through energy optimization (sec. 337)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 321) that
    would allow the Secretary of Defense and the military
    departments to use the working capital fund established
    pursuant to section 2208 of title 10, United States Code, to
    conduct a pilot program for energy optimization initiatives.
    Further, this provision would require the Secretary of Defense
    to submit an annual report to the congressional defense
    committees on the use of the authority during the preceding
    fiscal year. The annual report would be required to be
    submitted not later than 60 days after the President's budget
    is submitted to the Congress.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on efforts to reduce high energy intensity at military
            installations (sec. 338)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 322) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment to submit a report on efforts to achieve cost
    savings at military installations with high energy intensity to
    the congressional defense committees not later than September
    1, 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

    Subtitle C--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    Treatment of contaminated water near military installations (secs. 341-
            345)
          The Senate bill contained a series of provisions (secs.
    1071-1075) that would allow the Secretaries of the military
    departments to provide uncontaminated water sources or to treat
    water contaminated with perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances if the water is used for agricultural purposes
    leading to products destined for human consumption.
    Additionally, these provisions would authorize the Secretary of
    the Air Force to acquire real property that has shown signs of
    contamination from perfluorooctanoic and perfluorooctane
    sulfonate.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    323).
          The House recedes.

                     Subtitle D--Logistics and Sustainment

    Materiel readiness metrics and objectives (sec. 351)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5301) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide the
    congressional defense committees with a report for the life
    cycle sustainment of each major weapon system not later than
    February 1 of each year.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    331).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to conduct a comprehensive assessment
    of the Department of Defense's materiel readiness and weapons
    system sustainment and to provide a report to the congressional
    defense committees not later than April 1, 2020.
    Clarification of authority regarding use of working capital funds for
            unspecified minor military construction projects related to
            revitalization and recapitalization of defense industrial base
            facilities (sec. 352)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 332) that
    would amend section 2208(u)(2) of title 10, United States Code,
    to clarify the authority on the use of working capital funds
    for unspecified minor military construction projects related to
    defense industrial base facilities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification to limitation on length of overseas forward deployment of
            naval vessels (sec. 353)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 332) that
    would amend section 323 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232)
    relating to the limitation on length of overseas forward
    deployment of naval vessels.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of temporary installation reutilization authority for
            arsenals, depots, and plants (sec. 354)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 357) that
    would amend section 345(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10
    U.S.C. 2667 note) by striking ``September 30, 2020'' and
    inserting ``September 30, 2025.''
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    337).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    F-35 Joint Strike Fighter sustainment (sec. 355)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 333) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment to submit a report on the steps being taken to
    improve the availability and accountability of F-35 parts
    within the supply chain. In addition, this provision would
    limit funds available to the Under Secretary until such time as
    the report is delivered.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on strategic policy for prepositioned materiel and equipment
            (sec. 356)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 334) that
    would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Sustainment, in coordination with the Joint Staff, to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees, not later than
    March 1, 2020, on the implementation plan for prepositioned
    materiel and equipment as required by section 321 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public
    Law 113-66).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the funding prohibition.
    Pilot program to train skilled technicians in critical shipbuilding
            skills (sec. 357)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 338) that
    would allow the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot
    program to train individuals to become skilled technicians in
    critical shipbuilding skills in partnership with existing
    Federal or State projects relating to investment and
    infrastructure in training and education or workforce
    development.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Requirement for military department inter-service depot maintenance
            (sec. 358)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 331) that
    would require a joint memorandum of understanding in such cases
    where one military service would provide depot maintenance for
    an air platform of another military service.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Strategy to improve infrastructure of certain depots of the Department
            of Defense (sec. 359)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 351) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to deliver a
    comprehensive strategy to the congressional defense committees,
    not later than October 1, 2020, for improving the depot
    infrastructure of the military departments with the objective
    of ensuring that the depots have the capacity and capability to
    support the readiness and materiel availability goals of
    current and future weapon systems of the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

                              Subtitle E--Reports

    Readiness reporting (sec. 361)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 341) that
    would amend sections 117 and 482 of title 10, United States
    Code, to modify the delivery method, timeline, and required
    elements of the Quarterly Readiness Report to Congress and the
    Joint Forces Readiness Review.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Technical correction to deadline for transition to Defense Readiness
            Reporting System Strategic (sec. 362)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 359) that
    would amend section 358(c) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) by striking ``October 1, 2019'' and replacing it with
    ``October 1, 2020.''
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 342).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Report on Navy ship depot maintenance budget (sec. 363)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 343) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit reports for
    fiscal years 2021, 2022, and 2023 that provide additional
    information related to ship and submarine depot maintenance
    funding.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on Runit Dome (sec. 364)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 344) that
    would require the Secretary of Energy to submit a report on the
    status of the Runit Dome in the Marshall Islands.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the reporting requirements.
    Prohibition on subjective upgrades by commanders of unit ratings in
            monthly readiness reporting on military units (sec. 365)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 356) that
    would prohibit the commander of a military unit who is
    responsible for monthly reporting of readiness from making any
    subjective upgrade of the overall rating of the unit. This
    provision would include a waiver authority if the first flag or
    general officer above the reporting unit in the chain of
    command approves of the upgrade. Additionally, this provision
    would require that any such waiver, and subsequent upgrades, be
    included in the Quarterly Readiness Report to Congress.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Requirement to include foreign language proficiency in readiness
            reporting systems of Department of Defense (sec. 366)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5304) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of
    the military departments to include measures of foreign
    language proficiency as a mandatory element of unit readiness
    reporting in the Global Readiness and Force Management
    Enterprise not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Prevention of encroachment on military training routes and military
            operation areas (sec. 371)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 353) that
    would require projects to file 1 year before construction if
    they are proposed within wide area surveillance over-the-
    horizon radar. Additionally, the provision allows the governor
    of a State to recommend geographical areas of concern to the
    Secretary of Defense.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    351) that would amend section 183a(c)(6) of title 10, United
    States Code, to include over-the-horizon radar in the coverage
    of early outreach procedures issues by the Military Aviation
    and Installation Assurance Siting Clearinghouse.
          The House recedes.
    Expansion and enhancement of authorities on transfer and adoption of
            military animals (sec. 372)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 354) that
    would amend section 2583 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require veterinary screening and care for military working dogs
    prior to retirement or transfer to law enforcement agencies.
    The provision would also, as requested by the Department of
    Defense, extend transfer and adoption authorities to
    Department-owned mules and donkeys, in order to provide
    consistency for use of the word ``transfer'' throughout this
    section of law.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    353).
          The House recedes.
    Extension of authority for Secretary of Defense to use Department of
            Defense reimbursement rate for transportation services provided
            to certain non-Department of Defense entities (sec. 373)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 352) that
    would amend section 2642 of title 10, United States Code, to
    extend the date that the Secretary of Defense may use the
    Department of Defense reimbursement rate for military
    transportation services provided to certain non-Department of
    Defense entities until October 1, 2024.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension of authority of Secretary of Transportation to issue non-
            premium aviation insurance (sec. 374)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 354) that
    would amend section 44310 of title 49, United States Code, to
    extend the authority of the Secretary of Transportation to
    issue non-premium aviation insurance until September 30, 2023.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Defense personal property program (sec. 375)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 355) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from entering into or
    awarding a contract to a commercial provider for the management
    of the Defense Personal Property Program (DP3) until 60 days
    after the Comptroller General of the United States submits to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the
    administration of the DP3.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    355) that, in addition to requiring a similar report from the
    Comptroller General, would establish a Global Household
    Relocation Services Advisory Group; require the Commander of
    the United States Transportation Command (USTRANSCOM) to
    prepare a business case analysis for the proposed award of a
    global household goods contract (GHC) for the DP3; and prohibit
    the Secretary of Defense from entering into a global household
    goods contract until the Commander of USTRANSCOM briefs the
    defense committees on its business case analysis and on the
    proposed structure and meeting schedule for the advisory group.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would prohibit
    the award of a GHC contract until April 1, 2020, and require
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
    and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness to submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on implementation of the Personal Property Program
    Improvement Action Plan that was developed by the Personnel
    Relocation/Household Goods Movement Cross-Functional Team.
          In addition, the conferees direct the Secretary of
    Defense to establish a Military Relocation Advisory Committee
    consisting of members representing USTRANSCOM; the military
    services; transportation services providers, including two
    small business concerns; and consumer representatives who are
    members of the Armed Forces or spouses of members of the Armed
    Forces. The Secretary of Defense should ensure that the
    advisory committee convenes regularly to provide the Secretary
    feedback on the DP3, military relocation services, and other
    issues relating to permanent change of station moves.
    Additionally, the Secretary should ensure that the advisory
    committee provides quarterly reports of its activities to the
    congressional defense committees.
    Public events about Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility (sec. 376)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 356) that
    would require the Department of the Navy to hold quarterly
    events open to the public that provide information and updates
    on the Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding Innovative Readiness Training program (sec.
            377)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 357) that
    would express the sense of Congress on the importance of
    Innovative Readiness Training, particularly to non-contiguous
    States and territories.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Detonation chambers for explosive ordnance disposal (sec. 378)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 329) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to purchase and operate
    a closed detonation chamber.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Funding for Army Community Services
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 302) that
    would increase the funding for Operation and Maintenance, Army
    for Base Operations Support for Army Community Services by
    $30.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that Army Community Services provides
    critical services, such as victim advocacy, financial
    counseling, employment readiness, among others. The conferees
    encourage the Department to increase the resources allocated to
    the account so Army Community Services can continue to provide
    imperative resources to servicemembers.
    Increase in funding for civil military programs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 303) that
    would increase the funding for Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-Wide for Civil Military Programs by $50.0 million to
    support the National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authority to make final finding on designation of geographic areas of
            concern for purposes of energy projects with adverse impacts on
            military operations and readiness
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 312) that
    would amend section 183a of title 10, United States Code, by
    changing the list of Department of Defense personnel who can
    make a final finding on the designation of a geographic area of
    concern.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Native American Indian lands environmental mitigation program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 314) that
    would amend chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow the Secretary of Defense to establish a program to
    mitigate the environmental impacts of Department of Defense
    activities on Native American Indian lands.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Offshore energy development
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 325) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from issuing an
    offshore wind assessment that proposes wind exclusion areas and
    from objecting to an offshore energy project filed for review
    by the Military Aviation and Installation Assurance
    Clearinghouse (Clearinghouse) until 180 days after submitting a
    report to the congressional defense committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Comptroller General report on environmental cleanup of Vieques and
            Culebra, Puerto Rico
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    complete a study on the status of the Federal cleanup and
    decontamination process in the island-municipalities of Vieques
    and Culebra, Puerto Rico, and submit a report on the findings
    to the congressional defense committees not later than 180 days
    after the date of enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees believe that the Secretary of Defense
    should explore all alternatives to expedite the ongoing cleanup
    and environmental restoration process at the former military
    training sites located on Vieques and Culebra. The Department
    of Defense should also work with the U.S. Environmental
    Protection Agency, the Fish and Wildlife Service, and the
    Government of Puerto Rico to ensure the decontamination process
    is conducted in a manner that causes the least possible
    intrusion on the lives of island residents and minimizes public
    health risks. Lastly, the conferees note that the Federal
    Government should collaborate with local and private
    stakeholders to effectively address economic challenges and
    opportunities in Vieques, Culebra, and the adjacent communities
    of the former United States Naval Station Roosevelt Roads.
          As such, the conferees direct the Comptroller General of
    the United States to complete a study and submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on the status of the
    Federal cleanup and decontamination process in the island-
    municipalities of Vieques and Culebra, Puerto Rico, not later
    than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act. The
    study should include a comprehensive analysis of the following:
          (1) The pace of ongoing cleanup and environmental
    restoration efforts in the former military training sites in
    Vieques and Culebra; and
          (2) Potential challenges and alternatives to accelerate
    the completion of such efforts, including their associated
    costs and any impact they might have on the public health and
    safety of island residents.
    Comptroller General study on PFAS contamination
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330C)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to conduct a review on the Department of Defense's efforts to
    clean up per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in
    and around military bases.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to conduct a review of the efforts of the
    Department of Defense to clean up Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA)
    and Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) contamination in and
    around military bases as well as the Department's efforts to
    mitigate the public health impact of the contamination. The
    study shall include an assessment of:
          (1) When the Department discovered that drinking water
    sources used by members of the Armed Forces and residents of
    communities surrounding military bases were contaminated with
    PFOS and/or PFOA;
          (2) After learning that the drinking water was
    contaminated, when the Department notified members of the Armed
    Forces and residents of communities surrounding military bases
    that their drinking water is contaminated with per- and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS);
          (3) After providing such notification, how much time
    lapsed before those affected were given alternative sources of
    drinking water;
          (4) The number of installations and surrounding
    communities currently drinking water that is contaminated with
    PFOS and/or PFOA above the Environmental Protection Agency's
    advisory limit;
          (5) The amount of money the Department has spent on
    cleaning up PFOS and PFOA contamination through the date of
    enactment of this Act;
          (6) The number of sites where the Department has taken
    action to remediate PFAS contamination or other materials as a
    result of the use of firefighting foam on military bases;
          (7) Factors that might limit or prevent the Department
    from remediating PFAS contamination or other materials as a
    result of the use of firefighting foam on military bases;
          (8) The estimated total cost of clean-up of PFOS and
    PFOA;
          (9) The cost to the Department to discontinue the use of
    PFAS in firefighting foam and to develop and procure viable
    replacements that meet military specifications;
          (10) The number of members of the Armed Forces who have
    been exposed to PFOS or PFOA in their drinking water above the
    EPA's Health Advisory levels during their military service.
          (11) An evaluation of what the Department could have done
    better to mitigate the release of PFOS or PFOA contamination
    into the environment and expose servicemembers; and
          (12) Any other elements the Comptroller General may deem
    necessary.
          The Comptroller General shall provide, to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Energy and
    Commerce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    the Environment and Public Works of the Senate, a briefing on
    the preliminary findings not later than 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act. The final results of the study
    shall be provided by a time mutually agreed upon by the
    committees and the Comptroller General.
    Prohibition on use of perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances for land-based applications of firefighting foam
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330E)
    that would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from using
    firefighting foam containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances for land-based applications not later than October
    1, 2023.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study on energy savings performance contracts
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330J)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study
    on energy saving performance contracts (ESPCs).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to conduct
    a study identifying any legislative or regulatory barriers to
    entering into more ESPCs. The study should include policy
    proposals for how the Department of Defense could evaluate the
    cost savings caused by increasing energy resiliency when
    evaluating whether to enter into ESPCs. The conferees further
    direct the Secretary to submit a report on the findings of the
    study the congressional defense committees not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    Findings, purpose, and apology
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330I)
    that would amend section 2(a)(1) of the Radiation Exposure
    Compensation Act (Public Law 101-426; 42 U.S.C. 2210 note) by
    inserting ``, including individuals in New Mexico, Idaho,
    Colorado, Arizona, Utah, Texas, Wyoming, Oregon, Washington,
    South Dakota, North Dakota, Nevada, Guam, and the Northern
    Mariana Islands,'' after ``tests exposed individuals''.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees encourage the congressional judicial
    committees to take up the issue raised in the House provision
    given it is in their jurisdiction.
    Limitation on use of funds for implementation of elements of master
            plan for redevelopment of Former Ship Repair Facility in Guam
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 335) that
    would continue the limitations established by section 325 of
    the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) on expending Department
    of the Navy funds to modify the former Ship Repair Facility in
    Guam except in certain circumstances through fiscal year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on effects of increased automation of defense industrial base on
            manufacturing workforce
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 336) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on
    the effects of increased automation of the defense industrial
    base not later than 180 days after enactment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department of Defense
    Industrial Capabilities Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2018
    highlights the manufacturing and defense industrial base
    provides opportunities for employment growth. The report goes
    on to say although the number of workers engaged in many
    traditional production occupations is projected to continue to
    decline over the coming decade, several other occupations that
    enable and support the modern, automated manufacturing facility
    are expected to surge. The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment is directed to brief the
    congressional defense committees by March 15, 2020 on the
    estimated number of jobs in the industrial base workforce
    expected to be gained due to the automation in the defense
    sector, an analysis describing the jobs expected to be gained,
    and a strategy to assist in attracting, training, and
    developing a workforce for these jobs.
    Report on modernization of Joint Pacific Alaska Range Complex
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 341) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on the long-term
    modernization of the Joint Pacific Alaska Range Complex.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct, not later than May 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of the Air Force submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the long-term modernization of the Joint
    Pacific Alaska Range Complex, the Nevada Test and Training
    Range, and other major training ranges. The report shall
    include the following: (1) An assessment of the requirement for
    providing realistic training against modern adversaries,
    including 5th generation adversary aircraft and ground threats,
    and any current limitations compared to those requirements; (2)
    An assessment of the requirement to provide a realistic anti-
    access area denial training environment and any current
    limitations compared to those requirements; (3) An assessment
    of the requirement to modernize to provide realistic threats in
    a large-scale, combined-arms near-peer environment and any
    current limitations in meeting that requirement; and (4) A plan
    for balancing coalition training against training only for
    members of the Armed Forces of the United States.
    Comptroller General study of out-of-pocket costs for service dress
            uniforms
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 345) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    conduct a study of the out-of-pocket costs to members of the
    Armed Forces for service dress uniforms.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to conduct a study of the out-of-pocket costs to
    members of the Armed Forces for service dress uniforms. The
    study should include the following:
          (1) A description and comparison of the out-of-pocket
    cost to members of the Armed Forces for the purchase of service
    dress uniforms and service dress uniform items, broken down
    by--
          (A) gender;
          (B) Armed Force;
          (C) enlisted; and
          (D) officer.
          (2) Stipends, in-kind provision of items, or other
    assistance provided by each service to personnel to offset cost
    of service dress uniforms.
          (3) A comparison of the out-of-pocket cost for purchase
    and maintenance of service and service dress uniforms over 1,
    5, 10, and 20-year periods.
          (4) A description of service dress uniform changes
    directed by any of the Armed Forces over the past 10 years that
    have affected the out-of-pocket costs to members of the Armed
    Forces and the costs associated with such change, by gender.
          (5) Any other information that the Comptroller General
    determines appropriate.
          The conferees further direct the Comptroller General to
    provide a briefing to the congressional defense committees on
    the preliminary findings of the study not later than April 15,
    2020, with a final report on the findings of the study to be
    submitted to the congressional defense committees not later
    than September 30, 2020.
    Inspector General audit of certain commercial depot maintenance
            contracts
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 346) that
    would require the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense to audit sole-source commercial depot maintenance
    contracts to determine if there has been any excess profit or
    cost escalation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Inspector General of the
    Department of Defense to audit each military department and
    Defense Agency, as applicable, to determine if there has been
    any excess profit or cost escalation with respect to sole-
    source contracts relating to commercial depot maintenance, to
    include contracts for parts, supplies, equipment, and
    maintenance services.
    Report on plan to decontaminate sites formerly used by the Department
            of the Army that have since been transferred to units of local
            government and are affected by pollutants that are, in whole or
            in part, a result of activity by the Department of Defense
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 347) that
    would require the Secretary of the Army to submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report specifying
    properties that were under the jurisdiction of the Department
    of the Army and transferred to units of local government that
    may remain polluted because of activity by the Department of
    Defense as well as the Secretary's plan to decontaminate each
    covered property.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that there are numerous properties
    formerly under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Army,
    such as former Nike missile sites, that have been transferred
    to units of local governments and may remain polluted due to
    Department of Defense activity. This pollution may prevent
    these properties from being used for commercial or residential
    purposes.
          As such, the conferees direct the Secretary of the Army
    to submit a report, not later than 90 days after the enactment
    of this Act, specifying the covered properties that may remain
    polluted because of Department of Defense activities and a plan
    for how the Secretary plans to decontaminate each covered
    property. The report should be submitted to the Committee on
    Armed Services and the Committee on Energy and Natural
    Resources of the Senate as well as to the Committees on Armed
    Services, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the
    Committee Natural Resources of the House of Representatives.
          The term ``covered property'' means property that was
    under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Army and was
    transferred to a unit of local government before the date of
    the enactment of section 120(h) of the Comprehensive
    Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of
    1980, but that would have triggered Federal Government notice
    or action under that section had the transfer occurred on or
    after that date.
    Limitation on use of funds regarding the basing of KC-46A aircraft
            outside the continental United States
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 352, as
    amended by sec. 5352) that would limit Air Force funds until
    the Secretary of the Air Force submits to the Congress a report
    on the projected plan and timeline for strategic basing of the
    KC-46A aircraft outside the continental United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force to
    submit to Congress, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, a report on the projected plan for
    strategic basing of the KC-46A aircraft outside the continental
    United States.
    Pilot program on reduction of effects of military aviation noise on
            private residences
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 358) that
    would authorize a five-year pilot program for the purpose of
    mitigating the effects of military aviation noise on private
    residences in the vicinity of the military installations from
    which they operate.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees remain concerned about the impact of
    military aviation noise on the communities surrounding military
    installations. The conferees note that community support is an
    important enabler of readiness. The conferees encourage the
    military services to find innovative ways to address the
    community concerns about military aviation noise, maximize
    transparency, and increase dialog with concerned community
    members.
    Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or beverages
            provided by the Department of Defense
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 358) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to publish a notice of
    proposed action before making any final rule, statement, or
    determination on the limitation or prohibition of a food or
    beverage ingredient provided by the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that in 2017 the Department issued a
    notice that prohibited commonly used ingredients without
    considering the implications to manufacturers, farmers, and
    suppliers. The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    engage with the private industry prior to making a new
    determination on food ingredients that may impact food supply
    chains, as well as, establish a point of contact within the
    department for engagement. Transparency when changing policy
    guidance on food ingredients will ensure the food and
    agriculture supply chain can meet new requirements.
    Completion of Department of Defense Directive 2310.07E regarding
            missing persons
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 359) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to prioritize completion
    of Department of Defense Directive 2310.07E to improve the
    efficiency of locating missing persons.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Briefing on plans to increase readiness of B-1 bomber aircraft
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5101) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the Air Force's
    plans to increase the readiness of the B-1 bomber aircraft.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees are concerned with the readiness rates of
    the B-1 bomber and, therefore, direct the Secretary of the Air
    Force to provide, no later than February 29, 2020, the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the Air Force's
    plans to increase the readiness of the B-1 bomber aircraft.
          The briefing should include the following elements: 1) A
    description of aircraft structural issues; 2) A plan for
    continued structural deficiency data analysis and training; 3)
    Projected repair timelines; 4) Future mitigation strategies; 5)
    An aircrew and maintainer training plan, including a plan to
    ensure that the training pipeline remains steady, for any
    degradation period; 6) A recovery timeline to meet future
    deployment tasking; and 7) A plan for continued upgrades and
    improvements.
    Sense of Senate on prioritizing survivable logistics for the Department
            of Defense
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5302) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the importance of
    prioritizing survivable logistics.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the joint logistics enterprise of
    the Armed Forces faces high-end threats from strategic
    competitors--China, Russia, and Iran--all of which have
    invested in anti-access area denial capabilities and gray zone
    tactics. As such, the conferees believe that resilient and
    agile logistics are necessary to implement the 2018 National
    Defense Strategy because it enables the United States to
    project power and sustain the fight against its strategic
    competitors in peacetime and during war.
          Additionally, there are significant logistics shortfalls,
    as outlined in the November 2018 final report of the Defense
    Science Board Task Force on Survivable Logistics, which, if
    left unaddressed, would hamper the readiness and ability of the
    Armed Forces to conduct operations globally. The conferees
    believe that since the military departments have not shown a
    strong commitment to funding logistics, the Secretaries of the
    military departments should review the full list of
    recommendations in the report and address the chronic
    underfunding of logistics relative to other priorities.
    Plan on sustainment of Rough Terrain Container Handler fleets
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5303) that
    would require the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of
    the Navy to develop plans for sustainment of the RT240 fleet,
    assess available modernization capabilities, and provide a
    joint briefing to the defense committees on the readiness of
    both fleets.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Army and
    Secretary of the Navy to provide a briefing to the
    congressional defense committees, not later than 90 days after
    enactment of this Act. The briefing shall include the plans for
    sustainment of the RT-240 Rough Terrain Cargo Handler fleets to
    ensure operational capabilities into the 2030s, an assessment
    of available modernization capabilities to enhance joint
    deployment of such fleets, and current readiness of such
    fleets.

                  Title IV--Military Personnel Authorizations

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    End strengths for active forces (sec. 401)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 401) that
    would authorize active-duty end strength as of September 30,
    2019 as follows: Army, 480,000; Navy, 355,400; Marine Corps,
    186,200; Air Force, 332,800.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision.
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Revisions in permanent active duty end strength minimum levels (sec.
            402)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 402) that
    would establish new minimum Active Duty end strengths for the
    Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force as of September 30,
    2020. The committee recommends 480,000 as the minimum Active
    Duty end strength for the Army, 340,500 as the minimum Active
    Duty end strength for the Navy, 186,200 as the minimum Active
    Duty end strength for the Marine Corps, and 332,800 as the
    minimum Active Duty end strength for the Air Force.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    End strengths for Selected Reserve (sec. 411)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 411) that
    would authorize the following end strengths for Selected
    Reserve personnel of the Armed Forces as of September 30, 2020;
    the Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000; the Army
    Reserve, 189,500; the Navy Reserve, 59,000; the Marine Corps
    Reserve, 38,500; the Air National Guard of the United States,
    107,700; the Air Force Reserve, 70,100; and the Coast Guard
    Reserve, 7,000.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 411).
          The conference agreement contains this provision.
    End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the reserves
            (sec. 412)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 412) that
    would authorize the following end strengths for Reserves on
    Active Duty in support of the reserve components as of
    September 30, 2020; the Army National Guard of the United
    States, 30,595; the Army reserve, 16,511; the Navy Reserve,
    10,155; the Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386; the Air National Guard
    of the United States, 22,637; the Air Force Reserve, 4,431.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 412).
          The conference agreement include this provision.
    End strengths for military technicians (dual status) (sec. 413)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 413) that
    would authorize the following end strengths for military
    technicians (dual status) as of September 30, 2020; the Army
    National Guard of the United States, 22,294; the Army Reserve,
    6,492; the Air National Guard of the United States, 13,569; and
    the Air Force Reserve, 8,938.
          The provision would also prohibit under any circumstances
    the coercion of a military technician (dual status) by a State
    into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any
    other military status, including as a member of the Active,
    Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve component. The
    provision would further specify that if a technician declines
    to participate in such a realignment or conversion, no further
    action may be taken against the individual or the individual's
    position. The provision would require the Chief of the National
    Guard Bureau to certify by January 1, 2020, to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives
    the number of positions realigned from military technician
    (dual status) to a position in the Active, Guard, and Reserve
    (AGR) program of the Air National Guard during fiscal year
    2019.
          Finally, the provision would specify that if the number
    so certified is less than 3,190, that the authorized strength
    for Air National Guard military technicians be increased by the
    difference between the number certified and 3,190 (with a
    maximum increase of 2,292) and that authorized AGR strength for
    the Air National Guard be decreased by that same amount.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    413).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the minimum number of military technicians (dual status) on the
    last day of fiscal year 2020 for the reserve components of the
    Army and the Air Force.
    Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on active duty for
            operational support (sec. 414)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 414) that
    would authorize the maximum number of reserve component
    personnel who may be on Active Duty or full-time National Guard
    duty under section 115(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    during fiscal year 2020 to provide operational support.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 414).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active duty (sec.
            415)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 415) that
    would amend section 12011(a)(1) and section 12012(a) of title
    10, United States Code, by adjusting the controlled grade caps
    for field grade officers and senior enlisted marines to account
    for increased end strength in the Marine Corps Active Reserve
    Program. The provision would also expand the field grade
    officer and senior enlisted strength tables to allow for future
    end strength increases.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve serving on
            full-time reserve component duty for administration of the
            reserves or the National Guard (sec. 416)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5401) that
    would amend section 12011 of title 10, United States Code, to
    increase the number of officers of the Air Force Reserve who
    are authorized to serve in the grade of major, lieutenant
    colonel, or colonel.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Military personnel (sec. 421)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 421) that
    would authorize appropriations for military personnel
    activities at the levels identified in section 4401 of division
    D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 421).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                       Title V--Military Personnel Policy

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Maker of original appointments in a regular or reserve component of
            commissioned officers previously subject to original
            appointment in other type of component (sec. 501)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 502) that
    would amend section 531 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to make regular officer
    transfer appointments onto the Active-Duty list for reserve
    officers currently included on the reserve active-status list.
    The provision would also amend section 12203 of title 10,
    United States Code, to require the Secretary of Defense to make
    reserve officer transfer appointments onto the reserve active-
    status list for regular officers currently included on the
    Active-Duty list.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representative
    on the transfer of officer appointments from the regular to the
    reserve component.
    Furnishing of adverse information on officers to promotion selection
            boards (sec. 502)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 503) that
    would modify section 615 of title 10, United States Code, to
    expand the grades of officers for which credible information of
    an adverse nature must be furnished to a promotion selection
    board. In addition, the provision would require that credible
    information of an adverse nature be furnished to a promotion
    selection board and its members at each stage or phase of the
    board, concurrent with the screening, rating, assessment,
    evaluation, discussion, or other consideration of the officer
    or of the officer's official military personnel file.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation on number of officers recommendable for promotion by
            promotion selection boards (sec. 503)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 504) that
    would amend section 616 of title 10, United States Code, to
    limit the number of officers who may be recommended for
    promotion by a promotion selection board to no more than 95
    percent of officers who are in a given promotion zone.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expansion of authority for continuation on active duty of officers in
            certain military specialties and career tracks (sec. 504)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 505) that
    would correct a technical oversight in section 506 of the John
    S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (Public Law 115-232) by amending section 637a of title 10,
    United States Code, to authorize each of the Secretaries of the
    military departments to continue certain officers serving in
    the pay grades of O-3 and O-4 in an occupational specialty,
    rating, or specialty code, as designated by the relevant
    secretary, who are not yet retirement eligible but would
    otherwise be subject to statutory separation to complete up to
    40 years of active service.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Management policies for joint qualified officers (sec. 505)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 501) that
    would amend section 661 of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to delegate the
    approval authority for non-Joint Qualified Officers to fill
    critical joint duty assignments, thus allowing the Chairman's
    designee to approve or disapprove waivers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to delegate the approval
    authority for non-Joint Qualified Officers to fill critical
    joint duty assignment to a general or flag officer who is an
    officer of the armed forces in the grade of O-9 or higher.
    Modification of authorities on management of deployments of members of
            the Armed Forces and related unit operating and personnel tempo
            matters (sec. 506)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 515) that
    would amend section 991 of title 10, United States Code, to
    limit the ability of the Secretary of Defense to delegate
    deployment threshold exceptions to Senate-confirmed civilian
    officials within the Department of Defense. The provision would
    also require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe a separate
    policy to track dwell time for reserve members of the Armed
    Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would strike
    language repealing the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
    prescribe alternative definitions of ``deployment.''
    Personnel tempo of the Armed Forces and the United States Special
            Operations Command during periods of inapplicability of high-
            deployment limitations (sec. 507)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5506) that
    would amend section 991 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of the military department concerned to
    create and maintain specific, measurable, deployment thresholds
    whenever a waiver to otherwise required personnel tempo
    limitations is in effect.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Permanent authority to defer past age 64 the retirement of chaplains in
            general and flag officer grades (sec. 508)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5510) that
    would amend section 1253 of title 10, United States Code, to
    permanently authorize the Secretary of the military department
    concerned to defer the retirement of an officer serving in a
    general or flag officer grade who is the Chief of Chaplains or
    Deputy Chief of Chaplains of that officer's armed force.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Higher grade in retirement for officers following reopening of
            determination or certification of retired grade (sec. 509)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 506) that
    would modify section 1370 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require that any increase in the retired grade of an officer
    resulting from the reopening of the determination or
    certification of that officer's retired grade be made by the
    Secretary of Defense, by and with the advice and consent of the
    Senate. Any associated modification of the officer's retired
    pay would go into effect on the effective date of the increase
    in the officer's retired grade and would not be retroactive to
    the date of the officer's retirement. The provision would apply
    to any increase in retired grade that occurs after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, regardless of when the officer
    retired.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authority of promotion boards to recommend that officers of particular
            merit be placed higher on promotion list (sec. 510)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 503) that
    would amend sections 14108, 14109, and 14308 of title 10,
    United States Code, to allow for Reserve Component promotion
    selection boards to recommend placing an officer on the reserve
    active-status list higher on a promotion list based on
    particular merit, if at least a majority of the promotion
    selection board members so recommend.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Availability on the internet of certain information about officers
            serving in general or flag officer grades (sec. 510A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 507) that
    would require each of the Secretaries of the military
    departments to make available on a public website certain
    biographical, assignment-related information about the
    department's general and flag officers, including public notice
    when a general or flag officer has been reassigned to a new
    duty position. A secretary may decline to publish such
    information only for reasons of risk to the individual officer
    or to national security, and only after informing the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives in writing.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 504).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Functional badge or insignia upon commission for chaplains (sec. 510B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 506) that
    would require military chaplains to receive a functional badge
    or insignia upon commission.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Modification of grade level threshold for Junior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps (sec. 511)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520A)
    that would amend section 2031 of title 10, United States Code,
    to authorize the Secretary to consider the number of physically
    fit students above the 7th grade when establishing a Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    eligible JROTC students above the 7th grade to be co-located
    with the 9th grade participating unit.
    Inclusion of STEM in courses of instruction for the Junior Reserve
            Officers' Training Corps (sec. 512)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 515) that
    would amend section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, to
    add science, technology, engineering, and mathematics to Junior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps curriculum.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Inclusion of homeschooled students in Junior Reserve Officers' Training
            Corps units (sec. 513)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 592) that
    would amend section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require public secondary educational institutions that maintain
    a Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps unit to permit
    membership in the unit of home-schooled students residing in
    the area served by the institution and who would otherwise be
    qualified for membership in the unit if they were enrolled in
    the institution.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    520B).
          The House recedes.
    Clarification of eligibility to serve as Commander, Marine Forces
            Reserve (sec. 514)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 511) that
    would amend section 7038, 8083, 8084, and 9038 of title 10,
    United States Code, to require all officers selected to serve
    as the chief or commander of their respective service's reserve
    command be reserve officers who hold the rank of lieutenant
    general, or vice admiral in the case of the Navy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 8084 of title 10, United States Code, to require
    officers selected to serve as the Commander of the Marine
    Forces Reserve be a general officer of the Marine Corps
    Reserve.
    Extension and periodic evaluation of suicide prevention and resilience
            program for the reserve components (sec. 515)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520G)
    that would strike subsection (g) of section 10219 of title 10,
    United States Code, to extend permanently the suicide
    prevention and resilience program for the reserve components
    and their families.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    such program for 5 years and require the Secretary of Defense
    to conduct a program evaluation every third year beginning in
    2022, until the program terminates, to determine the
    effectiveness of the program.
    Authority to defer mandatory separation at age 68 of officers in
            medical specialties in the reserve components (sec. 516)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 512) that
    would amend section 14703 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary concerned to retain Reserve Component
    medical specialty officers beyond the age of 68.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modernization of inspection authorities applicable to the National
            Guard (sec. 517)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1036) that
    would amend section 105 of title 32, United States Code, to
    authorize the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to conduct
    inspections to determine whether units and members of the Army
    National Guard and Air Force National Guard comply with Federal
    law and policy applicable to the National Guard.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 105 of title 32, United States Code, to authorize the
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau to have inspections made by
    commissioned officers of the National Guard on behalf of the
    Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the Air Force. Any
    inspections made under this authority may be made only with the
    approval of the Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the
    Air Force.
    Consultation with Chief of the National Guard Bureau in the appointment
            or designation of National Guard property and fiscal officers
            (sec. 518)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1038) that
    would amend section 708 of title 32, United States Code, to
    require the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, subject to the
    approval of the secretary of the military department concerned,
    to assign, designate, or detail property and fiscal officers
    for each State, each territory, and the District of Columbia.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 708 of title 32, United States Code, to require the
    Governor of each State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam,
    and the Virgin Islands, and the commanding general of the
    National Guard of the District of Columbia to consult the Chief
    of the National Guard Bureau in appointing a qualified
    commissioned officer to be the property and fiscal officer of
    that jurisdiction.
    Coast Guard Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (sec. 519)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the department in which the
    Coast Guard is operating to establish a Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps unit in co-operation with Lucy Garrett
    Beckham High School, Charleston County, South Carolina.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    chapter 3 of title 14, United States Code, to authorize the
    Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating to establish and maintain a Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corp at public and private secondary educational
    institutions.
    Repeal of requirement for review of certain Army Reserve officer unit
            vacancy promotions by commanders of associated active duty
            units (sec. 520)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 511) that
    would repeal section 1113 of the Army National Guard Combat
    Readiness Reform Act of 1992, which was included in the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public
    Law 102-484). This section required the review of a recommended
    unit vacancy promotion of an officer in the Selected Reserve by
    the commander of the Active-Duty unit associated with the
    Selected Reserve unit of that officer.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 513).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Report on methods to enhance domestic response to large scale, complex
            and catastrophic disasters (sec. 520A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520E)
    that, not later than 180 days after the enactment of this Act,
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the National Security
    Council, the Council of Governors, and the National Governors
    Association, to submit a report on their plan to establish
    policy and processes to implement the authority provided by the
    amendments made by section 520.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Report and briefing on the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
            (sec. 520B)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5507) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on the feasibility and advisability of
    expanding the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) to
    include distance learning programs and community colleges. The
    provision would also require a briefing on the effect of
    prohibitions on closing certain ROTC detachments.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress on increase in number of Junior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps units (sec. 520C)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 518) that
    would express the sense of Congress regarding support for 3,700
    Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units nationwide.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    all findings from the provision.

      Subtitle C--General Service Authorities and Correction of Military
                                    Records

    Advice and counsel of trauma experts in review by boards for correction
            of military records and discharge review boards of certain
            claims (sec. 521)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 548) that
    would include social workers in the category of health care
    professionals whose diagnosis that a current or former
    servicemember is experiencing or has experienced post-traumatic
    stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, or another mental
    health disorder, must be accorded consideration by a board for
    the correction of military records or discharge review board in
    the matter of that member.
          Further, the provision would include social workers in
    the category of health care professionals authorized to render
    a medical advisory opinion to a board for the correction of
    military records, or to be a member of a discharge review board
    considering the application of such a servicemember.
          The Senate bill also included a provision (sec. 549) that
    would expand the types of cases in which boards for the
    correction of military records and discharge review boards must
    accord liberal consideration to the evidence presented by a
    servicemember or former servicemember, to include cases in
    which post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury
    related to sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, spousal
    abuse, or combat serves as all or part of the justification for
    the member or former member's application to the board for
    relief.
          Further, the Senate bill included a provision (sec. 550)
    that would require a board for the correction of military
    records or a discharge review board reviewing a case in which a
    current or former servicemember's request for relief is based
    on post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury, to
    seek advice and counsel from a psychiatrist, psychologist, or
    social worker with training on like mental health issues. The
    provision would further require that, if an applicant asserts
    sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, or spousal abuse, the
    board must seek advice and counsel from an expert in trauma
    specific to those adverse experiences.
          The House amendment included a provision (sec. 530D) that
    would require a board for the correction of military records or
    a discharge review board considering a servicemember's request
    for relief that is grounded in post-traumatic stress disorder
    or traumatic brain injury, to seek advice and counsel from a
    psychiatrist, psychologist, or social worker with training on
    mental health issues associated with those diagnoses. If any
    such board is reviewing a claim in which sexual trauma,
    intimate partner violence, or spousal abuse is claimed, the
    board is mandated to seek advice from an expert in trauma
    specific to such adverse experiences.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Reduction in required number of members of discharge review boards
            (sec. 522)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 547) that
    would amend section 1553 of title 10, United States Code, to
    reduce the minimum number of members comprising a Discharge
    Review Board from five to three.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Establishment of process to review a request for upgrade of discharge
            or dismissal (sec. 523)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 521) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a board of
    discharge appeals to hear appeals of requests for upgraded
    discharges and dismissals that had been denied by the service
    review agencies. The provision also would require the Secretary
    to submit a report not later than April 1, 2021, on data based
    on the appeals heard by the board, and to publish the
    information online annually beginning on October 1, 2022.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to establish a process by which to
    conduct a final review of a request for an upgrade in the
    characterization of a discharge or dismissal, after the
    petitioner had exhausted all remedies available at a military
    department board for the correction of military or naval
    records or discharge review board. The amended provision would
    direct the Secretary to make use of existing organizations,
    boards, processes, and personnel of the Department of Defense,
    to the greatest extent practicable, in establishing and
    implementing the review process, and would provide that
    subsequent to final review, the Secretary of Defense may
    recommend, as appropriate, that the secretary of the military
    department concerned upgrade the characterization of the
    petitioner's discharge or dismissal. Finally, the amended
    provision would delay until January 1, 2022, the requirement
    that the Secretary of Defense submit to the committees on armed
    services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, a
    report detailing the outcomes of the review process to that
    date, and echoes the requirement for annual online reporting of
    outcomes beginning on October 1, 2022.
    Prohibition on reduction in the number of personnel assigned to duty
            with a service review agency (sec. 524)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 522) that
    would amend section 1559(a) of title 10, United States Code, to
    extend the prohibition on reducing the number of military and
    civilian personnel assigned to duty with the service review
    agency of a military department until December 31, 2025. This
    provision would also require the Secretary of each military
    department to submit a report that details that department's
    plan to reduce the backlog of applications before the service
    review agency and, not later than October 1, 2021, to maintain
    the resources required to meet timeliness standards for
    disposition of applications before the Corrections Boards under
    section 1557 of title 10, United States Code. The report would
    be required to be submitted to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives not later than 180
    days after the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Training of members of boards for correction of military records and
            discharge review boards on sexual trauma, intimate partner
            violence, spousal abuse, and related matters (sec. 525)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 551) that
    would expand the types of cases in which boards for the
    correction of military records and discharge review boards must
    accord liberal consideration to the evidence presented by the
    servicemember or former servicemember in support of an
    application to the board and/or grant expedited consideration
    of such an application to include cases in which post-traumatic
    stress disorder or traumatic brain injury related to sexual
    trauma, intimate partner violence, spousal abuse, or combat
    serves as all or part of the justification for the member or
    former member's request for relief.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530E)
    that would require that the curriculum of training for members
    of boards for the correction of military or naval records and
    discharge review boards include training on sexual trauma,
    intimate partner violence, spousal abuse, and the various
    responses of individuals to trauma.
          Further, the provision would require the Secretary of
    Defense and the Secretary of Homeland Security to ensure that,
    to the extent practicable, the training developed and provided
    in this regard is uniform across the Armed Forces.
          The Senate recedes.
    Time requirements for certification of honorable service (sec. 526)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 524) that
    would require the secretary of a military department or a
    designated commissioned officer serving in the pay grade of O-6
    or higher to, upon submission of a completed United States
    Citizenship and Immigration Services Form N-426 in the case of
    a member of the Armed Forces who has served honorably on Active
    Duty, provide certification not later than 5 days thereafter,
    and in the case of a member of the Armed Forces who has served
    honorably in the reserve component provide certification not
    later than 3 weeks thereafter.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to publish regulations governing the
    submission and processing of a completed United States
    Citizenship and Immigration Services Form N-426. Such
    regulations shall designate the appropriate grade of an officer
    authorized to certify the form, and establish timeliness
    requirements, within which the form must be returned to the
    submitting servicemember.
    Correction of certain discharge characterizations (sec. 527)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530H)
    that would require that, on request of a former servicemember
    who was discharged from the Armed Forces because of his or her
    sexual orientation, the boards for the correction of military
    or naval records and discharge review boards of the applicable
    military department would change the discharge characterization
    of that member to honorable, if the board's review determined
    such change to be appropriate. The provision would require
    consistency across the Department of Defense in the manner of
    considering such requests, and that the former member be
    authorized to use regular processes to appeal a decision by
    such a board not to change the characterization of the member's
    discharge. Finally, as to each former member whose discharge
    characterization is changed, the provision would require the
    Secretary of Defense to reissue a revised DD Form 214 that does
    not reflect the sexual orientation of the member or the reason
    for the member's initial discharge.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would clarify
    that a former member covered by this provision may seek review
    pursuant to section 1552 of title 10, United States Code,
    section 1553 of such title, or any other process established by
    the Secretary of Defense for such purpose, of a decision by the
    appropriate board not to change the discharge characterization
    of that member.
    Development of guidelines for use of unofficial sources of information
            to determine eligibility of members and former members of the
            Armed Forces for decorations when the service records are
            incomplete because of damage to the official record (sec. 528)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, to develop guidelines
    for the use of unofficial sources of information to determine
    the eligibility of a servicemember for benefits and decorations
    when the service records are incomplete because of damage to
    the records.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to develop guidelines for the use of
    unofficial sources of information to determine the eligibility
    of a member or former member of the Armed Forces for
    decorations when the service records are incomplete because of
    damage.
    Strategic plan for diversity and inclusion (sec. 529)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 526) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to update and implement
    a Department of Defense Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan.
    The plan would cover a 5-year period beginning January 1, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to design and implement a 5-year
    strategic plan for diversity and inclusion in the Department of
    Defense that incorporates existing efforts to promote diversity
    and inclusion and is consistent with the objectives of the 2018
    National Military Strategy. The amended provision would require
    the Secretary to implement the strategic plan for diversity and
    inclusion not later than 1 year from the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
    Study regarding screening individuals who seek to enlist in the Armed
            Forces (sec. 530)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530C)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to study the
    feasibility of using the Federal Bureau of Investigation Tattoo
    and Graffiti Identification Program and National Gang
    Intelligence Center, to screen for white nationalists and
    individuals with ties to white nationalist organizations as
    part of background investigations and security screenings of
    individuals who seek to enlist in the Armed Forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to study the feasibility of using the
    Federal Bureau of Investigation Tattoo and Graffiti
    Identification Program and National Gang Intelligence Center to
    screen for a variety of extremist and gang-related activity.
    Feasibility study regarding notification to Secretary of Homeland
            Security of honorable discharges of non-citizens (sec. 530A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530F)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide the
    Secretary of Homeland Security with a copy of the Certificate
    of Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214) issued
    to each servicemember who is not a citizen of the United States
    and who is honorably discharged from the Armed Forces, not
    later than 30 days after the date of such discharge.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to study the feasibility of providing
    the Secretary of Homeland Security with a copy of the DD Form
    214 of each non-citizen servicemember who is discharged from a
    period of Active Duty in the Armed Forces with an honorable
    characterization of service, within 30 days of the date of such
    member's discharge.
          The conferees note that the purpose of the assessment is
    to consider whether the proactive transmission of a former
    servicemember's DD Form 214 to the Secretary of Homeland
    Security within 30 days of discharge promotes accurate and up-
    to-date record keeping regarding the immigration status of that
    former member. The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    provide a report on the results of the assessment to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
    Sense of Congress regarding accession physicals (sec. 530B)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5509) that
    would express a sense of Congress that permitting military
    accession physicals in local communities would allow military
    recruiters to focus on their core recruiting mission and also
    reduce cost and increase efficiency at military entrance
    processing stations (MEPS).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    529).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express a
    sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense should explore
    alternatives to centralized accession physicals at MEPS,
    including by conducting such physicals through local community
    health care providers.

                          Subtitle D--Military Justice

    Expansion of pre-referral matters reviewable by military judges and
            military magistrates in the interest of efficiency in military
            justice (sec. 531)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 555) that
    would amend Article 30a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice
    (10 U.S.C. 830a) to require the President to prescribe
    regulations governing proceedings related to an expanded set of
    matters that would be authorized to be conducted by military
    judges and military magistrates prior to the referral of court-
    martial charges. In addition to matters related to
    investigative subpoenas, warrants for electronic
    communications, and matters referred by an appellate court,
    this expanded set of pre-referral matters would include matters
    related to the pre-trial confinement of an accused, the mental
    capacity responsibility of an accused, and an accused's request
    for individual military counsel.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    540B).
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Command influence (sec. 532)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 531) that
    would amend section 837 of title 10, United States Code
    (article 37 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), to
    prohibit convening authorities and commanding officers from
    censuring or admonishing a military court, or any of its
    members, the military judge, or counsel, with respect to the
    findings or sentence adjudged by the court; from deterring or
    attempting to deter a potential witness from participating in
    the investigative process or testifying at a court-martial; or
    from attempting to coerce or influence the action of a court-
    martial or member thereof, in reaching the findings or sentence
    in any case, or the actions of the convening, approving, or
    reviewing authority. The provision would expressly permit
    convening authorities and commanding officers to engage in
    general communications with subordinates or to seek advice from
    a superior officer on the disposition of alleged violations of
    the Uniform Code of Military Justice. The provision would
    clarify that no findings of a sentence of a court-martial may
    be held incorrect on the grounds of a violation of this
    provision unless the violation materially prejudices the
    substantial rights of the accused.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with technical amendments.
    Statute of limitations for certain offenses (sec. 533)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 532) that
    would amend Article 43 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice
    (10 U.S.C. 843) to include the offenses of maiming or
    kidnapping of a child among those that may be tried and
    punished at any time, without limitation. This amendment would
    take effect on the date of enactment of this Act and would
    apply with respect to the prosecution of such offenses
    committed before, on, or after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, provided the applicable limitation period has not yet
    expired.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Public access to dockets, filings, and court records of courts-martial
            or other records of trial of the military justice system (sec.
            534)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 559) that
    would amend Article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice (10 U.S.C. 940a) to clarify that the Secretary of
    Defense must act in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland
    Security to apply to the United States Coast Guard the uniform
    standards and criteria governing administration of the military
    justice system, including those associated with: (1) The
    collection and analysis of data; (2) Case processing and
    management; (3) Timely, efficient, and accurate production and
    distribution of records of trial; and (4) Facilitating public
    access to docket information, filings, and records of court-
    martial proceedings. Further, the provision also would clarify
    that the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) would not apply to courts-
    martial information made publicly available in accordance with
    Article 140a. Finally, the provision would affirm that the
    public access requirement would not apply to court-martial
    docket information, filings, or records that are classified,
    subject to a judicial protective order, or ordered sealed.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would maintain
    applicability of the Privacy Act to records of trial produced
    or distributed within the military justice system, as well as
    to docket information, filings, and records made accessible to
    the public.
    Extension of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, Prosecution,
            and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces (sec. 535)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 533) that
    would amend section 546(f)(1) of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) to extend the term of the
    Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, Prosecution, and
    Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces (DAC-IPAD) by 5
    years.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    548).
          The House recedes.
          The conferees request the DAC-IPAD review, as
    appropriate, whether other justice programs (e.g., restorative
    justice programs, mediation) could be employed or modified to
    assist the victim of an alleged sexual assault or the alleged
    offender, particularly in cases in which the evidence in the
    victim's case has been determined not to be sufficient to take
    judicial, non-judicial, or administrative action against the
    perpetrator of the alleged offense.
          Further, the conferees recognize the importance of
    providing survivors of sexual assault an opportunity to provide
    a full and complete description of the impact of the assault on
    the survivor during court-martial sentencing hearings related
    to the offense. The conferees are concerned by reports that
    some military judges have interpreted Rule for Courts-Martial
    (RCM) 1001(c) too narrowly, limiting what survivors are
    permitted to say during sentencing hearings in ways that do not
    fully inform the court of the impact of the crime on the
    survivor.
          Therefore, the conferees request that, on a one-time
    basis, or more frequently, as appropriate, and adjunct to its
    review of court-martial cases completed in any particular year,
    the DAC-IPAD assess whether military judges are according
    appropriate deference to victims of crimes who exercise their
    right to be heard under RCM 1001(c) at sentencing hearings, and
    appropriately permitting other witnesses to testify about the
    impact of the crime under RCM 1001.
    Authority for return of personal property to victims of sexual assault
            who file a Restricted Report before conclusion of related
            proceedings (sec. 536)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 532) that
    would amend section 586 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81) to require the
    Secretary of Defense to prescribe procedures under which a
    victim of sexual assault who files a restricted report may, at
    any time and on a confidential basis, request the return of the
    victim's personal property obtained as part of the sexual
    assault forensic examination. Any such request on the part of
    the victim would not affect the restricted nature of the
    victim's report of sexual assault. The provision also would
    require a Sexual Assault Response Coordinator or Sexual Assault
    Prevention and Response Victim Advocate to inform the victim of
    his or her right to request the return of personal property
    under these procedures, but that any such return might
    negatively affect a subsequent adjudication of the case, should
    the victim later decide to convert the restricted report to an
    unrestricted report. The provision would not affect the
    requirement to retain a sexual assault forensic examination kit
    for the period required in law.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Guidelines on sentences for offenses committed under the Uniform Code
            of Military Justice (sec. 537)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 533) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish non-binding
    sentencing guidelines for offenses under the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice, taking into account sentencing data collected
    by the Military Justice Review Panel.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to develop non-binding guidelines on
    sentences for offenses under chapter 47 of title 10, United
    States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), including
    suggested ranges of confinement. The provision would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit the sentencing guidelines
    developed, together with an assessment of the feasibility and
    advisability of implementing such guidelines in panel
    sentencing cases, to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives, not later than 1 year
    after the date on which the first report of the Military
    Justice Review Panel is submitted, to ensure that development
    of the guidelines is informed by sentencing data collected by
    the Panel.
    Notification of significant events and documentation of preference for
            prosecution jurisdiction for victims of sexual assault (sec.
            538)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 524) that
    would require a commander of a member of the Armed Forces who
    is the victim of an alleged sexual assault committed by another
    member of the Armed Forces to provide notification to the
    victim of every key or other significant event in the military
    justice process in connection with the investigation,
    prosecution, and confinement of such other member. In cases in
    which the member of the Armed Forces alleged to have committed
    the sexual assault is subject to prosecution by both court-
    martial and by a civilian court under Federal or State law, the
    commander of the victim would be required to create and
    maintain appropriate documentation of the victim's expressed
    preference, if any, of forum for prosecution of the offense.
    The Secretary of Defense would be required to prescribe
    regulations applicable to the notifications, elections, and
    documentation required by the provision.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    534).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    notification to a victim of each significant event in the
    military justice process, and documentation of that
    notification, as well as documentation of the victim's
    preference for prosecution jurisdiction, in an appropriate
    system of records of the military department concerned. The
    Secretary of Defense would be required to prescribe regulations
    implementing this provision not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, with a view to permitting
    the Secretary to determine by whom each such notifications
    should be made, the manner of each notification, whether a
    victim may elect not to receive such notifications, and how
    decisions on the part of the victim should be memorialized,
    among other matters.
    Increase in number of digital forensic examiners for certain military
            criminal investigative organizations (sec. 539)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 557) that
    would require each of the secretaries of the military
    departments to increase the number of digital forensic
    examiners in each military criminal investigative organization
    (MCIO) under that secretary's jurisdiction by not fewer than 10
    examiners above the baseline number of digital forensic
    examiners in each MCIO as of September 30, 2019.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    536).
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Increase in investigative personnel and Victim Witness Assistance
            Program liaisons (sec. 540)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 535) that
    would require the secretaries of the military departments to
    ensure the number of personnel authorizations for criminal
    investigators allow for the completion of investigations of
    sex-related offenses in no more than 6 months, to the extent
    practicable. The provision would require each Secretary to
    issue guidance requiring criminal investigators to submit a
    status report to their direct supervisor in the event an
    investigation exceeds 90 days. The provision also would require
    the secretaries of the military departments to increase the
    number of personnel serving as Victim Witness Assistance
    Program liaisons to address personnel shortages.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the secretaries of the military departments, within 1 year from
    the date of enactment of this Act, to increase the number of
    personnel assigned to the military criminal investigative
    organization of that department, with the goal of ensuring
    that, to the extent practicable, the investigation of any sex-
    related offense is completed not later than 6 months after the
    date on which the investigation is initiated. An investigation
    would be deemed complete when the active phase of the
    investigation is sufficiently complete to enable the
    appropriate authority to reach a decision with respect to the
    disposition of charges for the sex-related offense. The
    provision would further require each secretary to increase the
    number of personnel serving as Victim Witness Assistance
    liaisons to address personnel shortages in the program, also
    within a period of one year. Finally, the provision would
    specify that neither the statement of an aspirational timeline
    for the completion of investigations of sex-related offenses,
    nor the directive to increase the number of criminal
    investigators and Victim Witness Assistance liaisons creates a
    cause of action enforceable at law or in equity against the
    United States, the Department of Defense, or any person.
    Training for sexual assault initial disposition authorities on exercise
            of disposition authority for sexual assault and collateral
            offenses (sec. 540A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 523) that
    would require comprehensive training for sexual assault initial
    disposition authorities, as defined by the April 20, 2012,
    Secretary of Defense memorandum, ``Withholding Initial
    Disposition Authority Under the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice in Certain Sexual Assault Cases,'' on the exercise of
    their authorities in such cases, with a view to enhancing the
    capabilities of such authorities and promoting trust and
    confidence in the military justice system.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    540).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Training for commanders in the Armed Forces on their role in all stages
            of military justice in connection with sexual assault (sec.
            540B)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 525) that
    would require training provided to all military commanders to
    include comprehensive training on the role of a commander: (1)
    In all stages of the military justice process in connection
    with sexual assault committed by a member of the Armed Forces,
    including investigation and prosecution; (2) In ensuring that a
    victim of sexual assault is informed of, and has the
    opportunity to obtain, the assistance available by law; (3) In
    ensuring that the victim is afforded all rights and protections
    authorized under law; (4) In preventing retaliation; (5) In
    establishing and maintaining a healthy command climate; and (6)
    In any other matters in connection with sexual assault deemed
    appropriate by the Secretary of Defense.
          The provision would further require that the training
    provided to commanders incorporate best practices in all
    matters covered. These best practices should be identified and
    brought current through periodic surveys and reviews.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    540C).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Timely disposition of nonprosecutable sex-related offenses (sec. 540C)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 539) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop and implement
    a policy to ensure the timely disposition of non-prosecutable
    sex-related offenses.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to develop a policy to ensure the
    timely disposition of alleged sex-related offenses that a
    court-martial convening authority has declined to refer for
    trial by a general or special court-martial, due to a
    determination that there is insufficient evidence to support
    prosecution of the offense. The Secretary would be required to
    implement the policy within 180 days of the enactment of this
    Act.
    Department of Defense-wide policy and military department-specific
            programs on reinvigoration of the prevention of sexual assault
            involving members of the Armed Forces (sec. 540D)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 521) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to promulgate a
    comprehensive policy to reinvigorate the prevention of sexual
    assault among members of the Armed Forces, within 180 days
    after enactment of this Act.
          The provision would require inclusion in the
    comprehensive policy of programs that: (1) Provide education
    and training on the prevention of sexual assault; (2) Promote
    healthy relationships; (3) Are designed to empower and enhance
    the role of non-commissioned officers in the prevention of
    sexual assault; (4) Foster social courage to promote
    interventions to prevent sexual assault; (5) Address behaviors
    across the continuum of harm; (6) Counter alcohol abuse,
    including binge drinking; and (7) Encompass such other matters
    as the Secretary of Defense deems appropriate.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Recommendations on separate punitive article in the Uniform Code of
            Military Justice on sexual harassment (sec. 540E)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 529) that
    would require the Joint Service Committee on Military Justice
    to submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives, a report setting forth
    legislative and administrative actions required to establish a
    punitive article on sexual harassment in the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice. The report would be required to be submitted
    within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act, which report must set forth such
    recommendations as the Secretary considers appropriate with
    respect to the establishment of a separate punitive article on
    sexual harassment in chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code
    (the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
    Report on military justice system involving alternative authority for
            determining whether to prefer or refer changes for felony
            offenses under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (sec. 540F)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 561) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth the results of a study
    on the feasibility and advisability of an alternative military
    justice system in which determinations to prefer or refer
    charges for trial by court-martial, for offenses for which the
    maximum punishment includes confinement for more than 1 year
    under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (Chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code), would be made by a judge advocate
    officer in a grade of 0-6 or higher, who has significant
    experience in criminal litigation and is outside of the chain
    of command of the member of the Armed Forces who is the subject
    of the charges, rather than by a commanding officer in the
    subject's chain of command. The report would further assess the
    feasibility and advisability of conducting a pilot program to
    assess any such alternative military justice system, and would
    be required to be submitted not later than 300 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on standardization among the military departments in collection
            and presentation of information on matters within the military
            justice system (sec. 540G)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 562) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, describing plans to standardize across the
    military departments, to the extent practicable, the collection
    and presentation of matters within their military justice
    systems, including information collected and maintained to
    facilitate public access to court-martial docket information,
    filings, and records, and for other purposes set forth in
    article 140 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (10 U.S.C.
    940a). In particular, the provision would require the Secretary
    to assess the feasibility and advisability of establishing and
    maintaining a single, Department of Defense-wide military
    justice data management system. The report would be submitted
    not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on expansion of Air Force safe to report policy across the Armed
            Forces (sec. 540H)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 528) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the secretaries of the military departments and the Secretary
    of Homeland Security, to submit a report to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives,
    assessing the feasibility and advisability of applying across
    the Armed Forces, the Safe to Report policy currently
    applicable only in the Air Force. The report would be required
    to be submitted within 180 days of the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
          The Safe to Report policy currently in effect in the Air
    Force provides that a member of the Armed Forces who is a
    victim of a sexual assault committed by another member of the
    Armed Forces, but who may have committed minor collateral
    misconduct at or about the time of the sexual assault or whose
    minor collateral misconduct is discovered only as a result of
    the investigation of the sexual assault, may report the assault
    to authorities without fear or receipt of discipline in
    connection with that minor collateral misconduct.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Assessment of racial, ethnic, and gender disparities in the military
            justice system (sec. 540I)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 535) that
    would require the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces
    to conduct a review and assessment of the race and ethnicity of
    servicemembers accused, charged, or convicted of certain sexual
    offenses.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    540A) that would require the Secretary of Defense to require
    that, as to each court-martial conducted after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the race, ethnicity, gender, and other
    such demographic information about the victim and the accused
    are recorded, and that data based on this information is
    included in the annual military justice reports of the Armed
    Forces. Further, in consultation with the secretaries of the
    military departments and the Secretary of Homeland Security,
    the Secretary of Defense would conduct an evaluation to
    identify the causes of any racial, ethnic, or gender
    disparities in the military justice system and take appropriate
    steps to address them.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation, Prosecution,
    and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces (or DAC-IPAD)
    to conduct certain reviews and assessments regarding the race
    and ethnicity of members of the Armed Forces accused, charged
    with, and convicted of certain sexual assault offenses, for
    each fiscal year in which the Committee assesses completed
    court-martial cases. A report on the results of all such
    reviews and assessment would be submitted to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
    not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.
    Pilot programs on defense investigators in the military justice system
            (sec. 540J)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 560) that
    would require each of the Secretaries of the military
    departments to execute a pilot program to determine whether the
    presence and utilization of defense investigators makes the
    military justice system more fair and efficient and more
    effective in determining the truth. Defense investigators
    engaged in each secretary's pilot would participate in the
    military justice system in a manner similar to that in which
    defense investigators participate in civilian criminal justice
    systems, and the personnel and activities of pilot program
    defense investigators would be uniform across all military
    departments, to the extent practicable.
          The provision would specify that a defense investigator
    participating in the pilot may question a victim only upon a
    request made through a Special Victims' Counsel or other
    counsel of the victim or the trial counsel.
          Further, the provision would require that, not later than
    3 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary of Defense submit to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives a consolidated
    report on the defense investigator pilot program with an
    assessment of the feasibility and advisability of establishing
    and maintaining defense investigators as a permanent element of
    the military justice system.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    537).
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on preservation of recourse to restricted report on sexual
            assault for victims of sexual assault following certain victim
            or third-party communications (sec. 540K)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 531) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the feasibility and advisability of
    a Department of Defense policy that would permit the victim of
    a sexual assault, when the victim is a member of the Armed
    Forces or an adult dependent of such a member, to have a report
    of the assault made by the victim to a member of the Armed
    Forces in the victim's or victim's sponsor's chain of command,
    or to military law enforcement, treated as a restricted report.
    A report of the assault made by any individual other than the
    victim would be similarly treated. In preparing the report,
    which would be due not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary would be required to
    consult with the Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
    Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed Forces.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    550P).
          The House recedes.
    Report on establishment of guardian ad litem program for certain
            military dependents who are a victim or witness of an offense
            under the Uniform Code of Military Justice involving abuse or
            exploitation (sec. 540L)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 563) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on the feasibility and advisability of
    establishing a guardian ad litem program for military
    dependents, under 12 years of age or who lack mental or other
    capacity, who are victims or witnesses to an offense under the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice (Chapter 47 of title 10,
    United States Code) that involves an element of abuse or
    exploitation. Should the Secretary determine that establishment
    of such a program is feasible and advisable, the report must
    include a description of: (1) The administrative requirements,
    including resources, required for the program; (2) Best
    practices, determined in consultation with civilian experts on
    child advocacy; and (3) Recommendations for legislative and
    administrative action required to implement the program. The
    report would be required to be submitted not later than 1 year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Comptroller General of the United States report on implementation by
            the Armed Forces of recent statutory requirements on sexual
            assault prevention and response in the military (sec. 540M)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 537) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    conduct a study of the Armed Forces' implementation of
    statutory requirements on sexual assault prevention and
    response enacted by the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136) and each succeeding
    National Defense Authorization Act through the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232). The provision also would require the Comptroller
    General to submit a report on this study to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
    For each statutory requirement the report would include an
    assessment of: (1) Whether the requirement has been or is being
    implemented; (2) The actions taken by the Armed Forces to
    determine whether the actions taken pursuant to each
    requirement have proven effective in meeting the intended
    objective; and (3) Any other matters deemed appropriate.
    Finally, the provision would require the Comptroller General to
    provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives, not later than May 1, 2020, one
    or more briefings on the status of the study, including any
    findings and recommendations generated by the study to date.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress on the Port Chicago 50 (sec. 540N)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099)
    that would express the sense of Congress that: (1) The American
    people should recognize the role of racial bias in the
    prosecution and convictions of the Port Chicago 50 following
    the deadliest home front disaster in World War II; (2) The
    military records of each of the Port Chicago 50 should reflect
    such exoneration of any and all charges brought against them in
    the aftermath of the explosion; and (3) The Secretary of the
    Navy should upgrade the general and summary discharges of each
    of the Port Chicago 50 sailors to honorable discharges.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would convey
    the sense of Congress that the American people should recognize
    the role of racial bias during the era in which the prosecution
    and conviction of the Port Chicago 50 took place, and that the
    Secretary of the Navy should, as appropriate, recommend
    executive action in favor of the 49 remaining Sailors with a
    general court-martial conviction and the 207 remaining Sailors
    with a summary court-martial conviction.

                        Subtitle E--Other Legal Matters

    Improvement of certain Special Victims' Counsel authorities (sec. 541)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 542) that
    would expand the legal assistance authorized to be provided by
    Special Victims' Counsel to include legal consultation and
    assistance in connection with an incident of retaliation,
    whether occurring before, during, or after the conclusion of
    any criminal proceedings.
          The provision would also codify the Special Victims'
    Counsel's duty to solicit the preference of a victim of an
    alleged sex-related offense as to whether the offense should be
    prosecuted by court-martial or in a civilian court with
    jurisdiction over the offense and to advise appropriate
    military prosecutors of the victim's preference.
          Finally, within 120 days of enactment of this Act, the
    provision would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a
    report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives, detailing the manner--including
    the additional personnel, resources, and training required--in
    which the Department of Defense would extend eligibility for
    Special Victims' Counsel services to certain military and
    military-affiliated civilian victims of alleged domestic
    violence offenses and to certain other civilian victims of an
    alleged sex-related or domestic violence offenses, were
    expansion of the program to be authorized in law.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    that not later than 4 years after the date of the enactment
    this Act, the secretary of each military department shall
    ensure that the number of Special Victims' Counsel serving in
    that department is sufficient to ensure that the average
    caseload of a Special Victims' Counsel does not exceed, to the
    extent practicable, 25 cases any given time. The amendment
    would further remove from this provision the assignment to
    Special Victims' Counsel of the responsibility to solicit the
    preference of the victim of an alleged sex-related offense with
    regard to the forum of prosecution, and would eliminate from
    this provision the reporting requirement pertaining to the
    extension of Special Victims' Counsel services.
    Availability of Special Victims' Counsel at military installations
            (sec. 542)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 543) that
    would require that, in circumstances in which a Special
    Victims' Counsel is not available at a military installation to
    provide services to a member of the Armed Forces who requests
    such a counsel, such a counsel be made available not later than
    72 hours after the member's request.
          Further, the provision would require each of the
    secretaries of the military departments to submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report assessing the feasibility and
    advisability of establishing for each Special Victims' Counsel,
    one or more civilian positions to support the counsel and to
    ensure continuity and the preservation of institutional
    knowledge related to the provision of Special Victims' Counsel
    services. The report would be submitted not later than 180 days
    after enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    550A).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    that a Special Victims' Counsel be made available for access by
    a servicemember who requests such counsel, not later than 72
    hours after such a request, and that if the Secretary concerned
    determines that exigent circumstances related to military
    activities preclude the availability of a Special Victims'
    Counsel within the prescribed period, the Secretary shall
    ensure that such counsel is made available to the requesting
    servicemember as soon as practicable.
    Notification of issuance of military protective order to civilian law
            enforcement (sec. 543)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 543) that
    would amend section 1567a of title 10, United States Code, to
    require unit commanders to notify civilian authorities of the
    issuance of a military protective order against a member of the
    Armed Forces, and in the case of the member's transfer to
    another unit, to notify the receiving unit of the issuance of a
    military protective order.
          The provision also would require the Secretary of
    Defense, not later than March 1, 2020, and each year thereafter
    through 2024, to submit a report to the congressional defense
    committees identifying the number of military protective orders
    issued and the number of military protective orders reported to
    civilian authorities in the prior calendar year.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would delay
    until March 1, 2021, and extend through 2025, submission by the
    Secretary of Defense to the congressional defense committees of
    an annual report on military protective orders, which report
    would further detail the extent to which the Department is
    complying with the requirement to report such orders to
    civilian authorities.
    Copyright protection for civilian faculty of certain accredited
            institutions (sec. 544)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550D)
    that would add a section to title 10, United States Code,
    providing that for purposes of copyright, a work produced by a
    civilian member of the faculty of 12 ``covered institutions''
    is only a work of the United States Government if created in
    direct support of a lecture, instruction, curriculum
    development, or special duty assigned to that civilian faculty
    member. The provision would further allow that the Secretary
    concerned may require a civilian member of a covered
    institution who becomes the owner of a copyright under these
    conditions to provide the Federal Government with an
    irrevocable, royalty-free, world-wide, nonexclusive license to
    use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, display, or disclose
    such work for United States Government purposes. The provision
    would enumerate the 12 ``covered institutions'': (1) National
    Defense University; (2) United States Military Academy; (3)
    Army War College; (4) United States Army Command and General
    Staff College; (5) United States Naval Academy; (6) Naval War
    College; (7) Naval Post Graduate School; (8) Marine Corps
    University; (9) United States Air Force Academy; (10) Air
    University; (11) Defense Language Institute; and (12) United
    States Coast Guard Academy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    section 105 of title 17, United States Code, to provide that a
    civilian faulty member of one of the 12 covered institutions
    owns the copyright to a literary work produced by the faculty
    member for publication by a scholarly press or journal. The
    amendment would further provide that the Secretary of Defense
    may direct the faculty member to provide the Federal Government
    with an irrevocable, royalty-free, world-wide nonexclusive
    license to reproduce, distribute, perform, or display such
    literary work for United States Government purposes.
          The conferees echo the significant concerns expressed in
    the 2018 National Defense Strategy (NDS) about the degraded
    state of Department of Defense Professional Military Education
    (PME). The NDS acknowledged, ``PME has stagnated, focused more
    on the accomplishment of mandatory credit at the expense of
    lethality and ingenuity.'' The conferees view the instant
    provision as a small step toward overarching PME reform. The
    conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to publish policy
    guidance to ensure the consistent implementation of this
    provision across all covered institutions. Further, with a view
    to measuring the effects of this provision, the conferees
    request that not later than January 31, 2022, the Department of
    Defense provide a report to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and House of Representatives detailing: (1) Since
    enactment of this provision, how many copyrights vested in
    civilian faculty members at each of the 12 covered
    institutions; (2) How many civilian faculty members in whom
    such a copyright vested published a literary work in a
    scholarly press or journal, by covered institution; and (3)
    Real world examples of the ways in which this provision has
    improved the recruitment and retention of civilian faculty
    members at each covered institution.
    Termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles of servicemembers
            who incur catastrophic injury or illness or die while in
            military service (sec. 545)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6007) that
    would amend section 3955 of title 50, United States Code,
    allowing a spouse of a servicemember who incurs a catastrophic
    injury or illness during a period of military service while
    performing full-time National Guard duty, active Guard and
    Reserve duty, or inactive-duty training to terminate the lease
    of a premises or motor vehicle.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 550G).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Military orders required for termination of leases pursuant to the
            Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (sec. 546)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 546) that
    would amend section 3955 of title 50, United States Code, to
    clarify that, in the context of terminating residential or
    motor vehicle leases, military orders for a permanent change of
    station include separation or retirement orders.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Preservation of right to bring class action under Servicemembers Civil
            Relief Act (sec. 547)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550J)
    that would amend section 802(a) of the Servicemembers Civil
    Relief Act (Public Law 109-189) to clarify that individuals
    covered by the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act are entitled to
    be a representative party on behalf of members of a class or be
    a member of a class, in accordance with the Federal Rules of
    Civil Procedure.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Legal counsel for victims of alleged domestic violence offenses (sec.
            548)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 541) that
    would authorize the secretaries of the military departments to
    provide Special Victims' Counsel services to certain military
    and military-affiliated civilian personnel who are the victims
    of an alleged domestic violence offense, if a given secretary
    determines that resources are available for this purpose
    without impairing capacity to provide such services to the
    victims of alleged sex-related offenses already authorized by
    law to receive them. The provision also would authorize a given
    secretary to extend the provision of Special Victims' Counsel
    services, under the same terms and conditions, to certain
    civilian persons who are the victims of an alleged sex-related
    offense or alleged domestic violence offense, but who are not
    currently authorized to receive such services.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    542) that would expand the Special Victims' Counsel program to
    cover domestic violence victims and to include designated
    Special Victims' Counsel paralegals. This provision would also
    require expansion of the Special Victim's Counsel program not
    later than two years after the date of enactment of this Act,
    and would mandate a report, due to Congress not later than
    December 1, 2022, assessing military service compliance with
    Special Victims' Counsel program requirements.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to carry out a program to provide
    legal counsel to victims of alleged domestic violence offenses
    who are otherwise eligible for military legal assistance, not
    later than December 1, 2020. The program may be part of another
    program or established separately. The Secretary of Defense
    would be required to ensure that program counsel receive
    specialized training in the legal issues commonly associated
    with alleged domestic violence offenses and, to the extent
    practicable, serve in the program for a period of no less than
    two years. Further, the Secretary would ensure that counsel are
    supported by sufficient trained paralegal support. In a report
    due to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense would
    provide: (1) A description of the manner in which the
    Department will implement the required program; (2) Describe
    any additional personnel, resources, and training needed; and
    (3) Make recommendations for any modifications to law that may
    be necessary to carry out the program effectively.
    Notice to victims of alleged sexual assault of pendency of further
            administrative action following a determination not to refer to
            trial by court-martial (sec. 549)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 526) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to promulgate
    regulations to require a commander who determines not to refer
    a case of alleged sexual assault for trial by court-martial to
    provide the victim with notification, no less frequently than
    monthly, of the status of any further action in the case,
    including non-judicial punishment, administrative action, or no
    action, until a final determination of such further action is
    made.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 550B).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Treatment of information in Catch a Serial Offender Program for certain
            purposes (sec. 550)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 530) that
    would exclude reports filed with the Catch a Serial Offender
    Program from application of the Freedom of Information Act (5
    U.S.C. 552). Further, the provision would make plain that
    transmittal or receipt of a restricted report of sexual assault
    to or by the Catch a Serial Offender Program would not
    terminate the report's treatment or status as restricted.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    550O).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would specify
    that victim disclosures under the Catch a Serial Offender
    Program shall be withheld from public disclosure under
    paragraph (b)(3) of the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C.
    552).
    Policies and procedures on registration at military installations of
            civilian protective orders applicable to members of the Armed
            Forces assigned to such installations and certain other
            individuals (sec. 550A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 556) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish policies
    and procedures for the registration at military installations
    of any civilian protective order issued against: (1) A member
    of the Armed Forces assigned to the installation; (2) A
    civilian employee employed at the installation; or (3) A spouse
    or intimate partner of a member of the Armed Forces on Active
    Duty assigned to the installation or of a civilian employee
    employed at the installation.
          The provision would specify that the policies and
    procedures established by the Secretary must include a
    requirement for notice between and among the commander,
    installation military law enforcement elements, and military
    criminal investigative elements, whenever such a civilian
    protective order is registered. The provision would require
    that a failure to register a civilian protective order may not
    be offered as justification for a lack of enforcement of the
    order by military law enforcement and other personnel who have
    knowledge of it.
          Further, the provision would require that, as soon as
    practicable after establishing the requisite policies and
    procedures, the Secretary of Defense submit to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a letter describing the policies and procedures
    established and certifying that they have been implemented on
    each military installation.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 544).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct
            (sec. 550B)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 534) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish and
    maintain within the Department of Defense a Defense Advisory
    Committee on the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct. The Advisory
    Committee would be established not later than 180 days after
    the enactment of this Act and would be comprised of not fewer
    than 20 members, including persons with expertise in the
    prevention of sexual assault and behaviors on the sexual
    assault continuum of harm, the prevention of suicide, and the
    change in culture of large organizations. The Advisory
    Committee would coordinate with the Defense Advisory Committee
    on Investigation, Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in
    the Armed Forces on matters of joint interest and, not later
    than March 30 of each year, would submit an annual report on
    its activities to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    549).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment to extend the period
    for establishment of the Advisory Committee to one year after
    the date of enactment of this Act, and to require that the
    Committee include at least one member with expertise in the
    prevention of adverse behaviors, including suicide and
    substance abuse.
    Training for Special Victims' Counsel on civilian criminal justice
            matters in the States of the military installations to which
            assigned (sec. 550C)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 544) that
    would require that, on the assignment of a Special Victims'
    Counsel (including a Victim Legal Counsel of the Navy) to a
    military installation in the United States, such counsel will
    be provided appropriate training on the law and policies
    governing criminal justice matters in the State or States in
    which the military installation is located. Such training would
    include: (1) Victim rights; (2) Protective orders; (3)
    Prosecution of criminal offenses; and (4) Sentencing for
    conviction of a criminal offense.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    550C) that would clarify that the purpose of the training is to
    assist such counsel in providing victims of alleged sex-related
    offenses with information necessary to make an informed
    decision regarding preference as to the jurisdiction in which
    such offenses will be prosecuted. Further, the House provision
    would not apply to a Special Victims' Counsel of the Coast
    Guard.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add
    ``protective orders'' to the list of State criminal justice
    matters about which a Special Victims' Counsel or Victim Legal
    Counsel should be provided appropriate training.
    Enhancing the capability of military criminal investigative
            organizations to prevent and combat child sexual exploitation
            (sec. 550D)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550N)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish an
    initiative, not later than 180 days from the date of enactment
    of this Act, to improve the capacity of military criminal
    investigative organizations to prevent child sexual
    exploitation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to establish and execute an initiative
    to enhance the capability of military criminal investigative
    organizations to prevent and combat child sexual exploitation.
    In the context of this initiative, the Secretary of Defense may
    work with internal and external functional experts to train
    military criminal investigative agents on technologies, tools,
    and techniques--like digital forensics--to enhance
    investigations of child sexual exploitation, and on evidence-
    based forensic interviewing of child victims. Further, to the
    extent authorized by law, the Secretary may, as part of this
    initiative, collaborate with Federal, State, local, and other
    civilian law enforcement agencies on issues relating to child
    sexual exploitation; assist in educating the military community
    on the prevention and response to child sexual exploitation;
    and carry out such other activities as the Secretary deems
    relevant.
    Feasibility study on establishment of database of military protective
            orders (sec. 550E)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550F)
    that would amend section 101(b) of the National Instant
    Criminal Background Check System Improvement Amendments Act of
    2007 (34 U.S.C. 40911(b)) to require that not later than three
    business days after the final disposition of a judicial
    proceeding conducted within the Department of Defense, the
    Secretary of Defense make available to the Attorney General
    those records that are relevant to a determination of whether a
    member of the Armed Forces involved in such proceeding is
    disqualified from possessing or receiving a firearm under
    subsection (g) or (n) of section 922 of title 18, United States
    Code (the Gun Control Act of 1968, as amended, 18 U.S.C. 921-
    938), for use in background checks performed by the National
    Instant Criminal Background Check System. The provision would
    further require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study and
    submit a report on the feasibility of establishing a database
    of military protective orders issued by military commanders
    against individuals suspected of having committed an offense of
    domestic violence under the Uniform Code of Military Justice
    (Chapter 47 of Title 10, U.S.C.), and the feasibility of
    establishing a process by which a military judge or magistrate
    may issue a protective order against an individual suspected of
    having committed such an offense. Such report must be submitted
    to the congressional defense committees no later than 180 days
    after the date of enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    that part of the provision that would amend the National
    Instant Criminal Background Check System Improvement Amendments
    Act of 2007. Further, the amendment would add to the matters to
    be examined by the study and included in the resultant report,
    a requirement to assess how any military protective order
    database and process for the issuance of a military protective
    order by a military judge deemed feasible, would differ from
    analogous civilian databases and processes, including with
    regard to due process and other procedural protections.
          The conferees direct the Department of Defense and its
    components to take immediate and deliberate action to ensure
    strict compliance with standards established in Department of
    Defense Instruction 5501.11, Fingerprint Card and Final
    Disposition Report Submission Requirements, last updated on
    March 30, 2017, and other issuances and policy guidance
    applicable to the Defense Department and the military
    departments and services, for submission to the Federal Bureau
    of Investigation of criminal history information, fingerprints,
    case disposition information, and other data pertaining to
    certain members of the Armed Forces.
    GAO review of USERRA and SCRA (sec. 550F)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 545) that
    would amend section 4303 of title 38, United States Code, to
    render unenforceable any part of a contract or agreement that
    would mandate the use of arbitration to resolve a claim under
    the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act
    (USERRA), unless all parties consent to arbitration after a
    complaint on the specific claim has been filed in court or with
    the Merit Systems Protection Board.
          The House amendment also contained a provision (sec.
    550H) that would provide that any contract with a
    servicemember, or a servicemember and the servicemember's
    spouse jointly, that provides for the use of arbitration to
    resolve a controversy under the contract and the Servicemembers
    Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. App. 512) (SCRA), arbitration may
    be used only if all parties to the matter consent after such
    controversy arises.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provisions.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a
    review and, not later than January 31, 2021, submit a report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives regarding the effects of the common commercial
    and governmental practices of including a mandatory arbitration
    clause in employment and consumer agreements, on the ability of
    servicemembers to assert claims under USERRA and SCRA. The
    report will: (1) Identify each process by which a servicemember
    may assert a claim under, and secure redress for violations of
    USERRA and SCRA; (2) Assess each process identified under
    prescribed criteria; (3) Determine the extent to which each
    process identified achieved a final disposition favorable to
    the servicemember; (4) Assess general societal trends in the
    use of mandatory arbitration clauses in employment and consumer
    agreements; and (5) Assess the effects of mandatory arbitration
    clauses in employment or consumer agreements on military
    readiness and deployability, as well as on the willingness of
    employers to employ, and consumer service businesses to provide
    services to servicemembers and their families.

                          Subtitle F--Member Education

    Authority for detail of certain enlisted members of the Armed Forces as
            students at law schools (sec. 551)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 567) that
    would modify section 2004 of title 10, United States Code, to
    permit the detail of certain enlisted members, in addition to
    officers as authorized by current law, as students at law
    schools for a period of training leading to a juris doctor
    degree. The provision would limit the number of enlisted
    persons and officers so detailed to 25 per year and would
    retain the requirement for the competitive selection of
    detailees. To qualify for such detail, an enlisted person must:
    (1) Have served on Active Duty for not less than 4 and nor more
    than 8 years; (2) Be in the pay grade E-5, E-6, or E-7 as of
    the time law school training begins; (3) Meet all requirements
    for acceptance of a commission as a commissioned officer in the
    Armed Forces; (4) Agree to accept transfer to be a judge
    advocate, upon completion of law school; and (5) Agree to serve
    on Active Duty for a period of 2 years for each year or partial
    year of legal training received.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    551).
          The House recedes.
    Inclusion of Coast Guard in Department of Defense STARBASE Program
            (sec. 552)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 555) that
    would amend section 2193b of title 10, United States Code, to
    include the Coast Guard in the Department of Defense's Starbase
    program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Degree granting authority for United States Army Armament Graduate
            School; limitation on establishment of certain educational
            institutions (sec. 553)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 556) that
    would amend chapter 751 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the United States Army Armament Graduate School to
    confer appropriate degrees upon graduates who meet the degree
    requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add a new
    section to chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code,
    requiring the Secretary of Defense to notify the congressional
    defense committees at least one year before establishing a new
    post-secondary educational institution.
    Prohibition on off-duty employment for cadets and midshipmen completing
            obligated service after graduation (sec. 554)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560C)
    that would amend section 7453, 8467, and 9453 of title 10,
    United States Code, to require graduates of military service
    academies to be appointed as a Regular second lieutenant or
    ensign in the Navy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 7448, 8459, and 9448 of title 10, United States Code,
    to prohibit service academy graduates from seeking or accepting
    approval for off-duty employment as a professional athlete
    before completing at least two consecutive years of
    commissioned service.
    Consideration of request for transfer of a cadet or midshipman at a
            military service academy who is the victim of a sexual assault
            or related offense (sec. 555)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 558) that
    would amend sections 7461, 8480, and 9461 of title 10, United
    States Code, and would direct the secretaries of the military
    departments to establish regulations, based on guidelines
    provided by the Secretary of Defense, for the timely
    consideration of an application for transfer of a military
    service academy cadet or midshipman who is the victim of an
    alleged sexual assault or related offense, to another military
    service academy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would expand
    the options available to a military service academy cadet or
    midshipman who is the victim an alleged sexual assault or
    related offense, to include requesting transfer to enroll in a
    Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps program affiliated with
    another institution of higher education.
    Redesignation of the Commandant of the United States Air Force
            Institute of Technology as the Director and Chancellor of such
            Institute (sec. 556)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 559) that
    would amend section 9414b of title 10, United States Code, to
    redesignate the Commandant of the United States Air Force
    Institute of Technology (AFIT) as the Director and Chancellor
    of AFIT.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Eligibility of additional enlisted members for associate degree
            programs of the Community College of the Air Force (sec. 557)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560) that
    would amend section 9415 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Community College of the Air Force (CCAF) to
    award associate degrees to enlisted members of services other
    than the Air Force who are participating in CCAF affiliated
    joint service training and education courses.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Speech disorders of cadets and midshipmen (sec. 558)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560H)
    that would require a military academy superintendent to provide
    testing for speech disorders to incoming cadets and midshipmen
    under the jurisdiction of that superintendent.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the service secretaries to submit a joint report to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, within 180 days of the date of the enactment
    of this Act, that provides: (1) The number of cadets and
    midshipmen with an identified speech disorder at each academy;
    (2) A list of health care and administrative resources
    available to such cadets and midshipmen; and (3) A list of the
    military positions and specialties pursued by such cadets and
    midshipmen.
    Requirement to continue provision of tuition assistance for members of
            the Armed Forces (sec. 559)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560E)
    that would require service secretaries, in fiscal year 2020, to
    spend on servicemember tuition assistance at least the amount
    appropriated for tuition assistance in fiscal year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Information on institutions of higher education participating in the
            Department of Defense Tuition Assistance Program (sec. 560)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560F)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to make available,
    on a publicly accessible Department of Defense website, a list
    of higher education intuitions that receive funds under the
    Department of Defense Tuition Assistance Program and the amount
    of funds received by each institution. The provision would also
    require the Secretary of Defense to perform audits of certain
    higher education institutions that do not meet certain
    standards under section 1099c of title 20, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to make public a list of higher
    education institutions that receive Department of Defense
    tuition assistance funding and the amount of funds received.
    Inclusion of information on free credit monitoring in annual financial
            literacy briefing (sec. 560A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560G)
    that would require the Secretary of each military department to
    ensure the annual financial literacy education briefing
    provided to servicemembers includes information on the
    availability of free credit monitoring services.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Programs to facilitate the award of private pilot's certificates (sec.
            560B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 517) that
    would authorize the Department of Defense to create a program
    to award scholarships to qualified members of Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corps units to pursue a private pilot's
    certification.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Department of Defense to create a program to award
    scholarships for the purpose of pursuing a private pilot's
    certification.

                   Subtitle G--Member Training and Transition

    Requirement to provide information regarding benefits claims to members
            during TAP counseling (sec. 561)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 567) that
    would amend section 1142(b) of title 10, United States Code, to
    require that servicemembers receive information during
    Transition Assistance Program counseling regarding how to file
    claims for benefits under laws administered by the Secretaries
    of Defense and Veterans Affairs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Participation of other Federal agencies in the SkillBridge
            apprenticeship and internship program for members of the Armed
            Forces (sec. 562)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5505) that
    would amend section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize Federal agencies to participate in the SkillBridge
    program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    First modification of elements of report on the improved Transition
            Assistance Program (sec. 563)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570D)
    that would amend section 552(b)(4) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) to include an element on the effectiveness of the
    Transition Assistance Program for female servicemembers in the
    report required under such section.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Second modification of element of report on the improved Transition
            Assistance Program (sec. 564)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 593) that
    would amend section 552(b)(4) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) to modify the elements of reports of the Transition
    Assistance Program required under such section.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on gender-segregated training at Marine Corps Recruit
            Depots (sec. 565)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 561) that
    would prohibit the Commandant of the Marine Corps from
    segregating training at the Marine Corps Recruit Depot, Parris
    Island, South Carolina, not later than 5 years after the date
    of the enactment of this Act and at Marine Corps Recruit Depot,
    San Diego, California, not later than 8 years after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Assessment of deaths of recruits under the jurisdiction of the
            Secretaries of the military departments (sec. 566)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 563) that
    would require the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense to conduct an assessment of the deaths of recruits at
    facilities under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy
    and to assess the effectiveness of the current medical
    protocols on training bases. The provision would require the
    Inspector General to submit a report to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives not
    later than September 30, 2020, containing the results of the
    assessments.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Inspector General to conduct an assessment of the deaths of
    recruits at facilities under the jurisdiction of the service
    secretaries and to assess the effectiveness of the current
    medical protocols on training bases.
    Review of Department of Defense training programs regarding
            disinformation campaigns (sec. 567)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish, not later
    than September 30, 2020, a program for training members of the
    Armed Forces and employees of the Department of Defense
    regarding the threat of disinformation campaigns specifically
    targeted at such individuals and the families of such
    individuals.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct
    the Secretary of Defense not later than 120 days after the date
    of enactment of this Act to conduct a review of existing
    programs, tools, and resources of the Department of Defense for
    training members of the Armed Forces and employees of the
    Department regarding the threat of disinformation campaigns and
    to submit the finds of such review not later than 270 days
    after the enactment of this Act.
    Command matters in connection with transition assistance programs (sec.
            568)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 595) that
    would require each command climate assessment for the commander
    of a military installation to include an assessment of the
    extent the commander and other command personnel encourage and
    support participation in transition assistance programs of
    servicemembers. The provision would also require an
    installation commander to undergo training on such programs
    available to servicemembers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the training provided to an installation commander, upon
    assignment to the installation, to include a module on covered
    transition assistance programs available for servicemembers
    assigned to the installation.
    Machine readability and electronic transferability of Certificate of
            Release or Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214) (sec. 569)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 565) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to modify the DD Form
    214 to make it machine readable and electronically
    transferable.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense, in the course of modifying the DD
    Form 214 to make it machine readable, to also include a
    specific block where a servicemember may provide one or more
    email addresses.
    Records of service for Reserves (sec. 570)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 566) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish and
    implement a standard record of service for members of the
    Reserve Component that summarizes the record of service of the
    servicemember including dates of Active Duty service.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Limitations and requirements in connection with separations for members
            of the Armed Forces who suffer from mental health conditions in
            connection with a sex-related, intimate partner violence-
            related, or spousal abuse offense (sec. 570A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 552) that
    would require that, before a member of the Armed Forces--who
    was the victim of a sex-related, intimate partner violence-
    related, or spousal abuse-related offense during the period of
    the member's military service, and who has a mental health
    condition not amounting to a disability--is separated,
    discharged, or released from military service based on that
    condition, the diagnosis of the condition must be both
    corroborated by a competent mental health care professional at
    or above the level of the healthcare professional rendering the
    diagnosis and endorsed by the Surgeon General of the military
    department concerned. This provision would apply to all
    separations, discharges, and releases from the Armed Forces
    that occur on or after the date that is 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on involuntary separation of certain members of the Armed
            Forces; consideration of military service in removal
            determinations (sec. 570B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530G)
    that would provide that neither a member of the Armed Forces,
    nor a former member who was discharged under honorable
    conditions, who has received deferred action under the Deferred
    Action for Childhood Arrivals program of the Department of
    Homeland Security, or who has ``Temporary Protected Status'' in
    accordance with section 244 of the Immigration and Nationality
    Act, may be involuntarily separated from the Armed Forces,
    placed into removal proceedings, or removed from the United
    States, solely on the basis of such status.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would provide
    that no member of the Armed Forces who possesses a current,
    valid Employment Authorization Document issued pursuant to the
    June 15, 2012, U.S. Department of Homeland Security Memorandum,
    ``Exercising Prosecutorial Discretion with Respect to
    Individuals who Came to the United States as Children'', or who
    is currently in a temporary protected status under section 244
    of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1254a) may be
    involuntarily separated from the Armed Forces, solely on the
    basis of their deferred or protected status.
          The amendment would further provide that in evaluating
    whether to issue a notice to appear in removal proceedings,
    administrative order of removal, or reinstatement of a final
    removal order, and in evaluating whether to execute a final
    order of removal, evidence that an individual served as a
    member of the Armed Forces and the characterizations associated
    with of each period of the individual's service shall be
    considered by the immigration officer.
    Inclusion of question regarding immigration status on preseparation
            counseling checklist (DD Form 2648) (sec. 570C)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570G)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to modify the
    preseparation counseling checklist for active component, active
    Guard Reserve, active Reserve, full time support, and Reserve
    program administrator servicemembers (DD Form 2648) to include
    a specific block wherein a member of the Armed Forces may
    indicate a desire to receive information regarding that
    member's immigration status and expedited naturalization.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Counseling for members of the Armed Forces who are not citizens of the
            United States on naturalization in the United States (sec.
            570D)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570H)
    that would require the Secretary concerned to furnish
    counseling with regard to how to apply for naturalization to a
    member of the Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of that
    Secretary, which member is not a citizen of the United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Pilot program on information sharing between Department of Defense and
            designated relatives and friends of members of the Armed Forces
            regarding the experiences and challenges of military service
            (sec. 570E)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 580) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, within 1 year of the
    date of the enactment of this Act, to enter into an agreement
    with the American Red Cross to conduct a pilot program to
    encourage members of the Armed Forces to designate up to 10
    persons to whom certain information regarding the military
    service of each such member would be shared. The provision
    would require the Secretary, within 2 years after the pilot
    program begins, to administer a survey to persons who elected
    to receive information under the program to receive feedback on
    the quality of the information they received. Finally, the
    provision would require the Secretary to submit a final report
    on the pilot program to the congressional defense committees
    within 3 years after the program begins.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    570C).
          The House recedes.
    Connections of members retiring or separating from the Armed Forces
            with community-based organizations and related entities (sec.
            570F)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 568) that
    would require the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs
    to enter jointly into a memorandum of understanding or other
    agreements with State veterans agencies to transmit information
    from Department of Defense form DD-2648 on individuals
    undergoing retirement, discharge, or release from the Armed
    Forces, if elected by such individuals, to provide or connect
    veterans to benefits or services.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program regarding online application for the Transition
            Assistance Program (sec. 570G)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570F)
    that would authorize the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs, and the Secretary of Labor jointly to conduct
    a pilot program, which would create a one-stop source for
    online applications to assist servicemembers and veterans
    participating in the Transition Assistance Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.

        Subtitle H--Military Family Readiness and Dependents' Education

    Authorizing members to take leave for a birth or adoption in more than
            one increment (sec. 571)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 516) that
    would amend section 701 of title 10, United States Code, to
    remove the requirement that military leave taken in connection
    with the birth or adoption of a child be taken only in one
    increment.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    571).
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Deferred deployment for members who give birth (sec. 572)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 572) that
    would amend section 701 of title 10, United States Code, to
    standardize new mother deployment deferral policy across the
    military services, to include the Coast Guard.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary of Defense to deploy a servicemember who has
    given birth within the previous 12 month if such deployment is
    determined to be in the interest of national security.
    Authority of the Secretary concerned to transport remains of a covered
            decedent to no more than two places selected by the person
            designated to direct disposition of the remains (sec. 573)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 573) that
    would amend section 1482(a)(8) of title 10, United States Code,
    to authorize transportation of remains of a covered decedent,
    and travel and transportation allowances for a single escort to
    the place selected by the person designated (designee) to
    direct disposition of the remains, or to a national or other
    cemetery, which is selected by the Secretary of the Military
    Department concerned. Additionally, the provision would
    authorize the Secretary concerned to transport the remains to
    no more than two places selected by the designee. Finally, the
    provision would authorize the Secretary concerned to provide
    delivery of remains by air, to the maximum extent practicable,
    to an airport nearest to the place selected by the designee.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Military funeral honors matters (sec. 574)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 591) that
    would amend section 1491(b) of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretaries of the military departments to provide
    full military honors for the funeral of a veteran who: (1) Is
    first interred or inurned in Arlington National Cemetery after
    the date of the enactment of this Act; (2) Was awarded the
    medal of honor or the prisoner-of-war medal; and (3) Is not
    entitled to full military honors by the grade of that veteran.
    Additionally, the provision would require each commander of a
    relevant military installation to maintain and carry out a plan
    for the provision, upon request, of full military funeral
    honors at funerals for veterans for whom funeral honors details
    are authorized under section 1491 of title 10, United States
    Code. The provision would prescribe elements of the required
    plans, including the provision of a gun salute by either
    appropriate personnel of the installation, reserve component
    members, or members of veterans' organizations or other
    organizations referred to in section 1491(b)(2) of such title.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 580E)
    that would amend section 1491(b) of the same title to require
    the Secretaries of the military departments to provide full
    military honors for the funeral of a veteran under the same
    criteria as section 591 of the Senate bill.
          The House recedes with technical amendments.
    Improvement of occupational license portability for relocated spouses
            of members of the uniformed services (sec. 575)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 577) that
    would amend section 1784 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a cooperative
    agreement with the Council of State Governments to assist with
    the funding and development of interstate compacts on licensed
    occupations.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    624) that would also guarantee residency for spouses of
    servicemembers for the purposes of registering a business.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to enter into a cooperative agreement
    with the Council of State Governments to assist with the
    funding and development of interstate compacts on licensed
    occupations. The conferees note that the guarantee of residency
    for spouses of servicemembers is included in another provision
    in this Act.
    Continued eligibility for education and training opportunities for
            spouses of promoted members (sec. 576)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 623) that
    would amend section 1784a(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    to allow a military spouse eligible for a program under this
    section to finish his or her course of education or training
    for a degree, license, or credential, regardless of whether the
    servicemember to whom the spouse is married is promoted to a
    higher grade.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees encourage the Department of Defense to
    improve the data collection for military spouse education and
    employment programs, to establish a better understanding of
    utilization and completion of the programs.
    Modification to authority to reimburse for State licensure and
            certification costs of a spouse of a servicemember arising from
            relocation (sec. 577)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 576) that
    would amend section 476(p)(4) of title 37, United States Code,
    to extend the authority for reimbursement of state licensure
    and certification costs of military spouses arising from
    relocation to another State to December 31, 2024.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 628) that
    would amend section 476(p) of title 37, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary concerned to reimburse a member of the
    uniformed services for qualified relicensing costs of the
    spouse of the member, not to exceed $1,000, until December 31,
    2024. Additionally, the provision requires an analysis of
    whether the maximum reimbursement amount is sufficient to cover
    the average costs of relicensing.
          The Senate recedes.
    Clarification regarding eligibility to transfer entitlement under Post-
            9/11 Educational Assistance Program (sec. 578)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 574) that
    would amend section 3319 of title 38, United States Code, to
    prevent the Secretary of Defense from imposing a limit on
    transferability of Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits based on maximum
    number of years of service.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes. The conferees note the provision
    authorizing some servicemembers to transfer their education
    benefit was originally included as part of the Post-9/11
    Veterans' Educational Assistance Act of 2008 (Public Law 110-
    252) to serve as a retention incentive. Section 3319 of title
    38, United States Code, is explicit in stating the purpose of
    the transferability provision is to ``promote recruitment and
    retention in the uniformed services.'' Therefore, the conferees
    fully expect the Department of Defense to require that any
    servicemember who requests, and is authorized, to transfer
    their education benefits serve the mandated four additional
    years as a member of the uniformed services. This payback
    period should be applied in all cases, regardless of when a
    servicemember actually elects to transfer their benefits.
          While this provision prohibits the Department of Defense
    from imposing a general limit on transferability based on the
    number of years served, the overall authority on whether to
    grant an individual servicemember's request to transfer
    benefits remains entirely at the service secretary's
    discretion. The conferees encourage service secretaries to
    develop policies that properly treat transferability as one of
    many possible recruiting and retention tools to attract and
    keep high-quality servicemembers.
    Annual State report card (sec. 579)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5501) that
    would amend section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ii) of the Elementary and
    Secondary Education Act of 1965.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 576).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Improvements to child care for members of the Armed Forces (sec. 580)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 579) that
    would clarify section 559(e) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by
    including family childcare coordinator services and school age
    childcare coordinator services in the direct hire authority.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 629) that
    would: (1) Expand the authority to provide financial assistance
    to civilian providers of child care services or youth program
    services that provide services to survivors of members of the
    Armed Forces who die in the line of duty; (2) Expand the direct
    hire authority for childcare service providers; (3) Require the
    Secretary of Defense to conduct an assessment of financial
    assistance provided to civilian childcare providers; (4)
    Require the Secretary of Defense to conduct an assessment of
    childcare capacity on military installations and require
    remedial action to alleviate the waiting lists for childcare if
    necessary; (5) Require the Secretary of Defense to conduct an
    assessment of the accessibility of websites of the Department
    of Defense related to childcare and spousal employment; and (6)
    Ensure the portability of background investigations and
    training certifications for childcare providers employed by the
    Department of Defense when such providers are transferred to
    another Department facility.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would clarify
    the direct hire authority for Department of Defense childcare
    development centers to include family childcare coordinator
    services and school age childcare coordinator services.
    Additionally, the provision would require the Secretary of
    Defense to take remedial action if necessary to reduce waiting
    lists for childcare at military installations and to provide a
    report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives on any action taken or any
    additional resources necessary to increase access to childcare.
    The provision would also require a review of the assessments
    conducted by the Secretary under this provision by the
    Comptroller General of the United States.
    Transportation of remains of casualties; travel expenses for next of
            kin (sec. 580A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 577) that
    would amend section 562 of the John Warner National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law 109-364) to
    require the Secretary of Defense to extend travel privileges
    via international travel authorization to family members of
    servicemembers who die outside of the United States and whose
    remains are returned to the mortuary facility at Dover Air
    Force Base, Delaware.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Meetings of officials of the Department of Defense with representative
            groups of survivors of deceased members of the Armed Forces
            (sec. 580B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 578) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to direct the service
    chiefs and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to meet
    periodically with survivors of deceased members of the Armed
    Forces to receive feedback regarding issues affecting
    survivors.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to direct the service chiefs and the
    Chief of the National Guard Bureau to meet periodically with
    representative groups of survivors to receive feedback
    regarding issues affecting survivors.
    Information and opportunities for registration for voting and absentee
            ballot requests for members of the Armed Forces undergoing
            deployment overseas (sec. 580C)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5502) that
    would require that not later than 45 days prior to a general
    election for Federal office, a Voting Assistance Officer or
    other person designated by the secretary of the military
    department concerned, shall provide a member of the Armed
    Forces with a Federal write-in absentee ballot and instructions
    on the use of that ballot in the State in which the member is
    registered to vote. The provision also would require that in
    the case of a member intending to vote in a State that does not
    accept the Federal write-in absentee ballot as a simultaneous
    application and ballot for Federal elections, the member would
    be provided a briefing on, and an opportunity to fill out the
    official post-card form for absentee voter registration
    application and absentee ballot application prescribed in law.
    The provision concludes with a Sense of Congress relating to
    the use of the Federal write-in absentee ballot.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 575) that
    would amend section 102(h) of the Uniformed and Overseas
    Citizens Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20302(h)) to require a
    chief State election official, in coordination with local
    election jurisdictions, to establish and operate an absentee
    ballot tracking program for absentee uniformed voters and
    overseas citizen voters.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require a
    Voting Assistance Officer or other person designated by the
    secretary of the military department concerned, to provide a
    Federal write-in ballot to a member of the Armed Forces, upon
    the request of that member. Further, in the case of a member
    intending to vote in a State that does not accept the Federal
    write-in absentee ballot as a simultaneous application and
    ballot, the member would be provided instructions on, and an
    opportunity to fill out, the official post-card form.
          The conferees urge the Federal government and State
    governments to remove all obstacles that would inhibit deployed
    servicemembers from voting. Further, the conferees strongly
    advocate that States that do not allow servicemembers to use
    the Federal write-in absentee ballot as a simultaneous
    application and acceptable ballot for Federal elections modify
    their laws to permit such use.
    Study on two-way military ballot barcode tracking (sec. 580D)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5503) that
    would require the Director of the Federal Voting Assistance
    Program of the Department of Defense to conduct a study on the
    feasibility of a pilot program providing full ballot tracking
    of overseas military absentee ballots through the mail stream
    in a manner similar to the 2016 Military Ballot Tracking Pilot
    Program. The provision would further require the Director to
    submit a report to Congress, not later than 1 year after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, detailing the results of the
    feasibility study, together with an estimate of the costs of
    conducting a pilot, the organizations that would support the
    pilot, and the timeline for the phased implementation of the
    pilot program to all military personnel serving overseas.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Director of the Federal Voting Assistance Program to
    include in the feasibility study report, a method to determine
    under the pilot program if a ballot was counted, and to provide
    that information to the servicemember casting the vote, and a
    description of the efforts being undertaken to ensure a
    reliable and secure military ballot tracking system.
    Assistance to schools with military dependent students (sec. 580E)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 571) that
    would authorize $40.0 million in Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-wide, for continuation of the Department of Defense
    (DOD) assistance program to local educational agencies impacted
    by enrollment of dependent children of military members and DOD
    civilian employees.
          The Senate bill contained another provision (sec. 572)
    that would authorize $10.0 million in Operation and
    Maintenance, Defense-wide, for impact aid payments for children
    with severe disabilities (as enacted by Public Law 106-398; 114
    Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a) using the formula set forth in
    section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398),
    for continuation of DOD assistance to local educational
    agencies that benefit eligible dependents with severe
    disabilities. Subsection (b) of the provision would allow the
    Secretary of Defense to use $5.0 million of the total amount
    authorized for payments to local educational agencies with
    higher concentrations of military children with severe
    disabilities at the Secretary's discretion and without regard
    to the formula set forth in section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public
    Law 106-398).
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 580) that
    would authorize $40.0 million for the purpose of providing
    assistance to local educational agencies with military
    dependent students and $10.0 million for local educational
    agencies eligible to receive a payment for children with severe
    disabilities.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Defense to use $5.0 million of the total amount
    authorized for payments to local educational agencies with
    higher concentrations of military children with severe
    disabilities at the Secretary's discretion.
    First expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program for
            military spouses (sec. 580F)
          The House amendment contained a provision (Sec. 580B)
    that would expand the My Career Advancement Account (MyCAA)
    program to allow military spouses participating in the program
    to receive financial assistance to pursue a license,
    certification, or associate's degree in any career field or
    occupation, including both portable and non-portable career
    fields.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow
    military spouses participating in the MyCAA program the ability
    to receive financial assistance for the pursuit of a license,
    certification, or associate's degree in any career field or
    occupation.
    Second expansion of the My Career Advancement Account program for
            military spouses (sec. 580G)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 580C)
    that would expand the Department of Defense My Career
    Advancement Account program (MyCAA) to all spouses of enlisted
    members of the U.S. Coast Guard.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    eligible spouses of members of the U.S. Coast Guard to
    participate in the MyCAA program if the U.S. Coast Guard
    reimburses the Department of Defense.
    Report on training and support available to military spouses (sec.
            580H)
          The House amendment contained a provision (Sec. 580D)
    that would require a report from the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Personnel and Readiness on training and support available
    to military spouses.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness to
    submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives on the Department of
    Defense's financial literacy programs designed for military
    spouses and their efficacy.
    Ri'katak Guest Student Program at United States Army Garrison--
            Kwajelein Atoll (sec. 580I)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 573) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the Army to conduct an
    assistance program to educate up to five local national
    students per grade, per academic year, on a space-available
    basis at the contractor-operated schools on United States Army
    Garrison-Kwajalein Atoll. Under this provision, the Secretary
    would be authorized to provide: (1) Classroom instruction; (2)
    Extracurricular activities; (3) Student meals; and (4)
    Transportation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                       Subtitle I--Decorations and Awards

    Modification of authorities on eligibility for and replacement of gold
            star lapel buttons (sec. 581)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 632) that
    would amend section 1126 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary of Defense to determine the eligible
    recipients of the gold star lapel button. Additionally, the
    provision would authorize the Secretary to replace a lapel
    button upon application and without cost.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    581).
          The House recedes.
    Standardization of honorable service requirement for award of military
            decorations (sec. 582)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 586) that
    would amend Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code, to
    standardize the requirement for honorable service for awards of
    medals, crosses, bars, and associated emblems.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J. Duffy for acts
            of valor in Vietnam (sec. 583)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 585) that
    would authorize the President, notwithstanding the time
    limitations specified in section 3744 of title 10, United
    States Code, or any other time limitation with respect to
    awarding certain medals to members of the Armed Forces, to
    award the Medal of Honor under section 3741 of such title to
    John J. Duffy for acts of valor during the Vietnam War.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Review of World War I Valor Medals (sec. 584)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 583) that
    would require each Secretary concerned to review certain
    service records of World War I veterans as recommended for
    review by the Valor Medals Review Task Force or another
    veterans service organization, to determine whether such
    veteran should be awarded the Medal of Honor for valor in World
    War I.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    each Secretary concerned to review certain service records of
    World War I veterans to determine whether such veteran should
    be awarded the Medal of Honor for valor in World War I. The
    review will last no longer than 5 years.
          The conferees note that the Valor Medals Review Task
    Force, jointly established by the United States Foundation for
    the Commemoration of the World Wars and the George S. Robb
    Centre for the Study of the Great War, has identified World War
    I veteran service records for potential review by the
    Secretaries concerned. The conferees encourage the Secretaries
    of the military departments to consult with the Valor Medals
    Review Task Force to identify those service records that
    warrant further review to determine whether such veteran should
    be recommended for an upgrade to the Medal of Honor for valor.

              Subtitle J--Miscellaneous Reports and Other Matters

    Clarification of the term ``assault'' for purposes of Workplace and
            Gender Relations Surveys (sec. 591)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 592) that
    would amend section 481 of title 10, United States Code, to
    update the Armed Forces Workplace and Gender Relations surveys
    and the Department of Defense Civilian Employee Workplace and
    Gender Relations Survey to require solicitation of information
    about the types and frequency of unwanted sexual contact that
    have occurred during the preceding year.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    sections 481 and 481a of title 10, United States Code, to
    clarify that the term ``assault'', for purposes of questions
    posed on Armed Forces Workplace and Gender Relations Surveys
    and the Department of Defense Civilian Employee Workplace and
    Gender Relations Survey, respectively, should be defined to
    include ``unwanted sexual contact.''
    Inclusion of certain veterans on temporary disability or permanent
            disabled retirement lists in military adaptive sports programs
            (sec. 592)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5601) that
    would amend subsection (a)(1) of section 2564a of title 10,
    United States Code, to authorize inclusion of servicemembers,
    who are eligible to participate in military adaptive sports
    programs, and certain veterans on temporary disability or
    permanent disabled retirement lists in such programs.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 599B).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Questions in surveys regarding extremist activity in the workplace
            (sec. 593)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 594) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to include in the
    workplace and equal opportunity, command climate, and workplace
    and gender relations surveys whether respondents had ever
    experienced supremacist activity, extremist activity, or racism
    in the workplace.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to include in appropriate surveys
    questions about whether a respondent had experienced or
    witnessed extremist activity in the workplace, and whether the
    respondent had reported such activity to appropriate
    authorities.
    Study on best practices for providing financial literacy education for
            separating members of the Armed Forces (sec. 594)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 598) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs to conduct a study on the best practices to
    provide financial literacy education for separating members of
    the Armed Forces and veterans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the Department in
    which the Coast Guard is operating to conduct a study on the
    best practices to provide financial literacy education for
    separating members of the Armed Forces. The results of the
    study shall be reported to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives.
    Report on oversight of authorized strengths of certain grades of
            commissioned regular and reserve officers of the Armed Forces
            (sec. 595)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 501) that
    would amend section 523 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Congress to authorize annually the number of
    officers serving on Active Duty in the grades of major,
    lieutenant colonel, and colonel in the Army, Air Force, and
    Marine Corps or lieutenant commander, commander, and captain in
    the Navy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on alternative methods to improve the oversight
    of authorized strengths of commissioned regular and reserve
    officers of the Armed Forces.
          The conferees note the officer strength table was
    included as a fundamental feature of the Defense Officer
    Personnel Management Act (DOPMA) (Public Law 96-513). The table
    was designed to serve as an effective limitation on the number
    of mid-grade officers within each service. The House report to
    accompany the legislation (H. Rept. 96-1462) explained that the
    table would be adjusted over time to align with emerging
    officer manpower requirements. However, in practice, the
    authorized strength table is rarely updated and it is no longer
    linked to strategy or actual officer requirements.
    Report on certain waivers (sec. 596)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 597) that
    would require the Department of Defense to submit an initial
    report (within 120 days of the enactment of this Act) and an
    annual report for 2 years thereafter, to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives,
    setting forth detailed information about the number of
    transgender applicants and serving transgender servicemembers
    who, in the prior calendar year, sought and received a waiver
    or exception to current Defense Department policy to permit
    their enlistment/accession or retention in the military. The
    reporting would require the Department to distinguish between
    waivers requested by ``exempt'' persons--applicants or
    servicemembers ``grandfathered'' under the policies for
    military service by transgender persons enacted in June 2016,
    and ``non-exempt'' persons--who are subject to the policy on
    transgender service that took effect on April 12, 2019.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the data elements required to be included in the report and
    would clarify that any report submitted will not include
    Personally Identifiable Information or Protected Health
    Information.
          The conferees note that the new Department of Defense
    policy with regard to military service by transgender persons
    expressly asserts that ``[t]ransgender persons may seek waivers
    or exceptions [to the standards established by DTM-19-004], or
    any other standards, requirements, or policies, on the same
    terms as any other person.'' As regards a transgender person's
    request for a waiver or exception to policy to permit that
    individual to serve in the military in other than his or her
    biological sex, the Secretaries of the Military Departments may
    delegate waiver authority no lower than a Military Service
    Personnel Chief. The conferees note that all other waiver
    authority vests in the regular Service-designated waiver
    authority, affording transgender persons consideration at the
    same level of decision-making as persons who are not
    transgender.
          In determining whether an applicant with a disqualifying
    diagnosis of gender dysphoria or history of gender transition
    treatment or surgery merits a waiver to permit his or her
    service in the military, the conferees encourage Service-
    designated waiver authorities to consider such a waiver under
    the same circumstances as they would for an applicant who is
    not transgender, but has been diagnosed with analogous
    conditions or received analogous treatments, presuming the
    individual meets all other standards for accession.
    Notifications on manning of afloat naval forces (sec. 597)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 518) that
    would amend section 525 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    make technical changes to congressional notifications germane
    to the manning of afloat naval forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would sunset
    such notifications in fiscal year 2025.
    Report regarding use of aerial systems of the Department of Defense to
            support agencies of States, Territories, and the Federal
            Government (sec. 598)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 514) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense, within 90 days of
    enactment, to issue new guidance that treats the use of
    unmanned aircraft systems by the National Guard for covered
    activities in a manner no more restrictive than the use of
    other aircraft.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct
    the Secretary of Defense, not later than 180 days after
    enactment of this Act, to provide a report on the requirements
    for, and policies and procedures governing the use of
    Department of Defense manned and unmanned aerial systems to
    support States, territories, and other Federal agencies.
          The conferees note that the Department of Defense
    provides resources, including unmanned and manned aerial
    systems, at the request of States, territories, and other
    Federal agencies for emergency operations, search and rescue
    operations, and Defense support to civil authorities. However,
    the conferees note that there is a lack of understanding on the
    policy, procedures, and overall availability of these resources
    to provide such requested support.
    Information for members of the Armed Forces on availability of services
            of the Department of Veterans Affairs relating to sexual trauma
            (sec. 599)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 745) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to use available
    mechanisms to inform members of the Armed Forces of their
    eligibility for services provided by the Department of Veterans
    Affairs. In particular, the Secretary would be required to
    ensure that Sexual Assault Response Coordinators and uniformed
    victim advocates of the Department of Defense advise members of
    the Armed Forces experiencing psychological trauma resulting
    from a physical assault of a sexual nature, battery of a sexual
    nature, or sexual harassment that occurred while serving on
    Active Duty, Active Duty for training, or inactive duty
    training, regarding their eligibility for Department of
    Veterans Affairs counseling, care, and services.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authority to issue an honorary promotion to Colonel Charles E. McGee,
            United States Air Force (ret.), to the grade of brigadier
            general (sec. 599A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 599) that
    would authorize the President to issue an honorary commission
    promoting, to brigadier general in the Air Force, Colonel
    Charles E. McGee, United States Air Force (retired), a
    distinguished Tuskegee Airman.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authority to issue an honorary and posthumous promotion to Lieutenant
            Colonel Richard Cole, United States Air Force (ret.), to the
            grade of colonel (sec. 599B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 599A)
    that would authorize the honorary and posthumous promotion of
    Lieutenant Colonel Richard E. Cole, United States Air Force
    (retired), to the grade of colonel.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Sense of Congress on the honorable and distinguished service of General
            Joseph F. Dunford, United States Marine Corps, to the United
            States (sec. 599C)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5504) that
    would express the sense of Congress as to the honorable and
    distinguished career of service to the United States of General
    Joseph F. Dunford, United States Marine Corps.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
          The conferees find that: (1) General Joseph F. Dunford
    was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the United States
    Marine Corps in 1977; (2) Since 1977, General Dunford has
    served as an infantry officer at all levels and has held
    numerous leadership roles, including Commander of the 5th
    Marine Regiment during Operation IRAQI FREEDOM, Commander of
    the International Security Assistance Force and United States
    Forces-Afghanistan, and Commander, Marine Forces United States
    Central Command; (3) General Dunford served as the 32nd
    Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps from October 23, 2010,
    to December 15, 2012; (4) General Dunford subsequently served
    as the 36th Commandant of the Marine Corps from October 17,
    2014, to September 24, 2015; (5) General Dunford became the
    highest-ranking military officer in the United States when he
    was appointed as the 19th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
    on October 1, 2015; (6) General Dunford is only the second
    United States Marine to hold the position of Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff; (7) During his nearly 4 years as
    Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dunford
    effectively and honorably executed the duties of the office to
    the highest levels of honor and integrity; and (8) General
    Dunford has an extensive record of impeccable service to the
    United States.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Grade of Chief of Veterinary Corps of the Army
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 502) that
    would require that the grade of the Chief of the Veterinary
    Corps of the Army be a brigadier general.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on rate of maternal mortality among members of the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 505) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of the
    Department in which the Coast Guard is operating, when not
    operating under the Navy, to submit a report to Congress,
    within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, on
    the rate of maternal mortality among members of the Armed
    Forces and their dependents.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Senate Report accompanying S.
    1790 (S. Rept. 116-48) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 requires the Secretary of Defense to
    provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives by February 1, 2020,
    reporting the rate and incidence of pregnancy-associated
    deaths, defined as the death of a woman while pregnant or
    during the 1-year period following the date of the end of
    pregnancy, and severe maternal morbidities, defined as
    unintended outcomes of pregnancy, labor, or delivery that
    result in significant short- or long-term consequences to a
    woman's health.
    JROTC Computer Science and Cybersecurity Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 516) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to carry out a program to
    enhance the preparation of students in Junior Reserve Officers'
    Training Corps for careers in computer science and
    cybersecurity.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the United States in general, and
    the military in particular, currently struggle to find and
    produce sufficient numbers of Americans trained to succeed in
    computer science and cybersecurity careers. The Junior Reserve
    Officers' Training Corp, and programs like it, can serve as
    catalysts to overcoming these systemic shortages by providing
    an extra-curricular experience to young Americans who
    demonstrate a penchant for computer science and related
    subjects. The conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    partner with other Federal, State, and local organizations in
    developing new programs to better prepare the nation's youth
    for the workforce of the future.
    Sense of Congress regarding the National Guard Youth Challenge Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 519) that
    would express the sense of Congress that the National Guard
    Youth Challenge Program provides a vital service to at-risk
    youth and would encourage the Secretary of Defense to use the
    authority provided in section 519 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) to use equipment and facilities of the Department
    of Defense in this program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees reiterate the importance of the National
    Guard Youth Challenge Program and good work the program
    accomplishes. Additionally, the conferees continue to encourage
    the Secretary of Defense to utilize authority provided by the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 to use Department of Defense equipment for the
    purpose of supporting the National Guard Youth Challenge.
    Report on expansion of the Close Airman Support team approach of the
            Air Force to the other Armed Forces
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 519) that
    would require a report on the expansion of the Close Airman
    Support team approach of the Air Force to the other Armed
    Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretaries of the military
    departments to submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a joint report on
    the feasibility and advisability of expanding the Close Airman
    Support team approach employed by the Air Force for use by the
    other Military Services.
    National guard support to major disasters
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520D)
    that would amend section 502 of title 32, United States Code,
    to authorize the Secretary concerned to order a member of the
    National Guard to perform duties related to operations or
    missions authorized by the President or the Secretary of
    Defense to respond to large scale, complex, and catastrophic
    disasters. The provision would also establish a permanent
    authorization of appropriations for sums necessary to carry out
    National Guard disaster response if a state of emergency has
    been declared by the respective Governor and the President of
    the United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report regarding National Guard Youth Challenge Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520F)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees regarding the resources
    and authorities the Secretary determines necessary to identify
    the effects on graduates of the National Guard Youth Challenge
    Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that section 509 of title 32, United
    States Code, already requires the Secretary of Defense to
    submit an annual report on the design, conduct, and
    effectiveness of the National Guard Youth Challenge Program.
    Temporary authority to use Air Force reserve component personnel to
            provide training and instruction regarding pilot training
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 520H)
    that would authorize the Secretary of the Air Force to utilize
    certain reserve component full time support personnel to
    provide pilot training to Active Duty servicemembers and
    foreign military personnel who are in the United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that reserve component full time
    support personnel are expressly provided by law to organize,
    administer, recruit, instruct, or train reserve component units
    and personnel. To provide an exception to this long-standing
    requirement would be to undermine the necessary distinction
    between the active and reserve components.
    Enactment and expansion of policy on withholding of initial disposition
            authority for certain offenses under the Uniform Code of
            Military Justice
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 522) that
    would vest only in a commissioned officer in a grade not below
    O-6, who is authorized to convene special courts-martial, the
    authority to determine the disposition of specified offenses
    under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (Chapter 47 of title
    10, United States Code).
          Generally, if such an officer's disposition determination
    differs from the recommendation made by the officer's legal
    advisor, the matter would be referred to a Special Victim
    Prosecutor, Senior Trial Counsel, or Regional Trial Counsel not
    in the chain of command of the officer making the initial
    disposition determination for review and recommendation to a
    staff judge advocate in the chain of command. That staff judge
    advocate would advise the next superior commander, who would
    decide whether to endorse or supersede the initial disposition
    determination.
          The provision would require the training provided to
    commissioned officers in the grades of O-6 and above on the
    exercise of such disposition determination authority to include
    specific training on sexual harassment, sexual assault, and
    family abuse and domestic violence.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Advisory Committee on record and service review boards
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 523) that
    would establish a Defense Advisory Committee on Record and
    Upgrade Review Boards to advise the Secretary of Defense on the
    best structure, practices, and procedures to ensure consistency
    of the boards for correction of military records and service
    review boards in carrying out their responsibilities under
    chapter 79 of title 10, United States Code, and in granting
    relief to claimants under that chapter.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on implementation of military service suitability
            determinations for foreign nationals who are lawful permanent
            residents
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 525) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from taking any action
    to implement the memorandum entitled ``Military Service
    Suitability Determinations for Foreign Nationals Who Are Lawful
    Permanent Residents'' until the Secretary submits a report on
    the justification for the policy changes made by that
    memorandum.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives, not later than 180 days after the
    enactment of this Act. The briefing shall include: (1) The
    number of lawful permanent residents (LPRs) who apply for
    military service; (2) The average length of the military
    service suitability determination process for LPRs, as detailed
    in the policy memorandum, measured in six month increments
    since the policy memorandum was implemented; (3) The number of
    LPRs who have not been deemed suitable for enlistment or
    accession into the military based on a matter identified during
    the process established by the memorandum; (4) A summary of the
    most common reasons underlying past determinations that an LPR
    is not suitable for military service; and (5) The Department's
    plans to improve and expedite the military service suitability
    determination process as it relates to LPRs.
    Independent Study on barriers to entry into the Armed Forces for
            English learners
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 527) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter into a
    contract with a federally funded research and development
    center to study barriers to entry into the Armed Forces for
    English learners.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Senate report 114-48 directs
    the Secretary of Defense to review the effectiveness of current
    enlistment testing practices in identifying high-potential
    recruits for military service, specifically among the non-
    native English speaking population of the United States, in
    light of evolving standards and methods in civilian education
    of measuring mental ability and academic potential.
          The conferees look forward to receiving the Department's
    report on this topic.
    Reenlistment waivers for persons separated from the Armed Forces who
            commit one misdemeanor cannabis offense
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 528) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe
    regulations, within 90 days of the date of the enactment of
    this Act, that would permit any Secretary of a military
    department to grant a reenlistment waiver to an individual
    previously separated from the Armed Forces who has admitted to,
    or been convicted by a court of a single misdemeanor violation
    of a Federal or State law relating to the use or possession of
    cannabis, which violation occurred while that individual was
    not on Active Duty in the Armed Forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Recognition and honoring of service of individuals who served in United
            States Cadet Nurse Corps during World War II
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to determine that the
    service of the organization known as the United States Cadet
    Nurse Corps during the period beginning on July 1, 1943, and
    ending on December 31, 1948, constitutes active military
    service.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Nondiscrimination with respect to service in the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 530B)
    that would add section 651a to title 10, U.S. Code, to require
    the Department of Defense to consider only the ability of an
    individual to meet gender-neutral occupational standards for
    military service generally and the military occupational
    specialty concerned, in particular, in evaluating a candidate
    for enlistment/accession. The provision would further require
    that any personnel policy developed or implemented by the
    Department ensure equality of treatment and opportunity for all
    persons in the Armed Forces, without regard to race, color,
    national origin, religion, and sex (including gender identity
    and sexual orientation). Finally, the provision promulgates a
    definition of ``gender identity.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on mechanisms to enhance the integration and synchronization of
            activities of Special Victim Investigation and Prosecution
            personnel with activities of military criminal investigative
            organizations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 536) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on
    mechanisms to enhance the integration and synchronization of
    activities of Special Victim Investigation and Prosecution
    personnel with activities of military criminal investigative
    organizations.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives, within 180 days from the date of enactment
    of this Act, a briefing setting forth proposals to enhance the
    integration and synchronization of Special Victim Investigation
    and Prosecution personnel with the activities of military
    criminal investigative organizations in investigations in which
    both may be involved, together with any legislative and
    administrative actions required to implement those proposals.
    Pilot program on prosecution of special victim offenses committed by
            attendees of military service academies
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 538) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to create and carry out
    a pilot program establishing an independent authority outside
    of the chain of command to review certain special victim
    offenses alleged to have been committed by military service
    academy cadets and midshipmen to determine whether such
    offenses should be referred to trial by a court-martial
    convening authority. This provision would also require the
    Secretary of Defense to establish an Office of the Chief
    Prosecutor within the Office of the Secretary of Defense, as
    part of the pilot program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Standard of evidence applicable to investigations and reviews related
            to protected communications of members of the Armed Forces and
            prohibited retaliatory actions
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 541) that
    would amend section 1034 of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow a finding or other determination made under subsections
    (c), (d), (g), or (h), to be based on the standards of evidence
    specified in section 1221(e) of title 5, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Repeal of 15-year statute of limitations on motions or requests for
            review of discharge or dismissal from the Armed Forces
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 546) that
    would eliminate the 15-year statute of limitations on requests
    by or on behalf of a former servicemember for review by a
    discharge review board of the member's discharge or dismissal
    from the Armed Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Consultation regarding victim's preference in prosecution jurisdiction
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 547) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, to
    issue guidance to ensure that a sexual assault victim's
    preference for prosecution jurisdiction is recorded.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Safe to Report policy applicable across the Armed Forces
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 527) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the secretaries of the military departments and the Secretary
    of Homeland Security, to prescribe a Safe to Report policy
    applicable to all members of the Armed Forces, across both
    active and reserve components, and to cadets and midshipmen at
    the military service academies. A Safe to Report policy is one
    in which a victim of sexual assault who may have committed
    minor collateral misconduct at or about the time of the
    assault, or whose minor collateral misconduct is discovered
    only as the result of the investigation of the sexual assault,
    may report the assault to authorities without fear of
    discipline, except in cases in which aggravating circumstances
    increase the gravity of the minor collateral misconduct or its
    impact on military good order and discipline.
          The provision would define minor collateral misconduct as
    including: (1) Improper use and possession of alcohol; (2)
    Consensual intimate behavior, including adultery or
    fraternization; (3) Presence in off-limits areas; and (4) Other
    misconduct specified in the regulations promulgated.
          The provision would further require that the regulations
    promulgated by the Secretary specify the aggravating
    circumstances that would increase the gravity of minor
    collateral misconduct or its impact on good order and
    discipline.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    550).
          The Senate and House recede.
    Preliminary inquiry on Arlington National Cemetery burial
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550E)
    that would require the Department of the Army's General Counsel
    to conduct a preliminary inquiry to investigate the burial of
    Jack Edward Dunlap at Arlington National Cemetery due to
    accusations that Mr. Dunlap supplied the Soviet Union with
    intelligence during the Cold War.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees encourage the Department of the Army to
    consider this case and, if necessary, to take appropriate
    action.
    Limitation on waiver of rights and protections under Servicemembers
            Civil Relief Act
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550I)
    that would amend section 107(a) of the Servicemembers Civil
    Relief Act (Public Law 109-189) to restrict the ability of a
    servicemember or other covered individual to voluntarily waive
    their rights and protections provided by the Servicemembers
    Civil Relief Act.
          The Senate contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Effective date of rule regarding payday lending protections
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550K)
    that would require section 1041.4 through 1041.6, 1041.10, and
    1041.12(b)(1) through (3) of the final rule published on
    November 17, 2017 by the Bureau of Consumer Financial
    Protection related to Mandatory Underwriting Provisions to go
    into effect on August 19, 2019, with regards to servicemembers,
    veterans, and surviving spouses.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Strengthening civilian and military partnerships to respond to domestic
            and sexual violence
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 550L)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to submit to Congress a report on partnerships between military
    installations and civilian domestic and sexual violence
    response organizations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that page 126 of the House Report 116-
    120, accompanying H.R. 2500, National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020, directs the Comptroller General of the
    United States to assess and report on the military services'
    domestic violence prevention and response programs. The
    conferees request that the Comptroller General expand this
    assessment to include a review of partnerships between military
    installations and civilian domestic and sexual violence
    response organizations, the scope of services and support
    provided via such partnerships, and their role in a coordinated
    community response to domestic and sexual violence in military
    families.
    Education of Members of the Armed Forces on Career Readiness and
            Professional Development
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 552) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a program
    to provide education on career readiness and professional
    development to members of the Armed Forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the military already provides
    numerous opportunities for servicemembers to receive
    information on career readiness and professional development.
    The Department of Defense should continue to ensure that all
    servicemembers are provided opportunities to translate their
    military experience into civilian education and certifications
    wherever possible.
    Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 553) that
    would amend section 2168 of title 10, United States Code, to
    permit the Defense Language Institute to confer Bachelor
    degrees, in addition to Associate degrees, to graduates that
    meet the appropriate requirements for that degree.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Liberal consideration of evidence in certain claims by boards for the
            correction of military records and discharge review boards
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 553) that
    would require military department boards for the correction of
    military records and discharge review boards to review all
    claims relating to a claimant's discharge or dismissal, or the
    characterization of that discharge or dismissal, with liberal
    consideration of all evidence and information presented by or
    on behalf of the former servicemember.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees encourage the military department boards
    for the correction of military or naval records to apply their
    powers of equity broadly to redress injustices in the military
    records of a servicemember or former member, and in appropriate
    cases--as authorized by law or established in board precedent--
    to accord liberal consideration to the evidence and information
    presented by or on behalf of the member or former member. In
    the view of the conferees, such liberal consideration is
    particularly warranted in cases in which official military
    records pertinent to the member's application for relief have
    been destroyed or are otherwise unavailable, through no fault
    of the member.
    Expansion of Department of Defense STARBASE Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 554) that
    would amend section 2193b of title 10, United States Code, to
    expand the Starbase program by including art and design as
    technical fields for education of elementary and secondary
    children under the program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Congressional nominations for Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
            scholarships
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 557) that
    would allow the Secretary of the Army to consider any candidate
    nominated but not selected for appointment to the United States
    Military Academy by Members of Congress or officials from U.S.
    Territories to be considered for appointment as a Senior
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps cadet under section 2107 of
    title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Services already have the
    authority to ensure qualified military service academy
    applicants who do not receive an offer of admission are able to
    receive a scholarship through the Reserve Officers' Training
    Corps (ROTC). The Secretaries of the military departments are
    encouraged to develop creative policies to ensure that those
    young Americans who have demonstrated their propensity to serve
    in the military by applying to a service academy are able to
    qualify for and access ROTC scholarships.
    Survey of members of the Armed Forces on their experiences with
            military investigations and military justice
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 558) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a periodic
    survey--at least once every 4 years but not more frequently
    than once every 2 years--to be known as the Military
    Investigation and Justice Experience Survey, on the experience
    of members of the Armed Forces with military investigations and
    military justice. Those surveyed would include members of the
    Armed Forces who are victims of an alleged sex-related offense
    and who made an unrestricted report of that offense.
    Participants would be surveyed on their experience with a
    Special Victims' Counsel/Victims' Legal Counsel and, if charges
    in the victim's case were referred to court-martial, with the
    prosecutor and the court-martial in general.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department already has
    implemented a Military Investigation and Justice Experience
    Survey, and encourage the Department to continue to enhance
    this survey; to monitor trends revealed by survey responses and
    data over time; as appropriate, to take action to improve
    military investigations, the Special Victims' Counsel/Victims'
    Legal Counsel programs, and prosecution processes to address
    matters raised by survey responses and data; and to include
    information and insights derived from the survey, when salient,
    in future briefings and reports to the Congress.
    Safe-to-Report policy applicable to military service academies
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to publish
    regulations for the implementation of a Safe-to-Report policy,
    which would allow the victims of an alleged sexual assault at
    the United States Military Academy, United States Naval
    Academy, United States Air Force Academy, and the United States
    Coast Guard Academy, who may have committed minor collateral
    misconduct, an opportunity to report an occurrence of sexual
    assault without fear of discipline for that misconduct.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Recoupment of funds from cadets and midshipmen separated for criminal
            misconduct
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560B)
    that would direct the secretary of each military department to
    prescribe regulations to require the Superintendent of a
    military service academy to recoup the costs of advanced
    education received by a cadet or midshipman who is separated
    from the Academy for reasons of criminal misconduct, at any
    time prior to graduation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that in accordance with section 2005
    of title 10, United States Code, and section 303a(e) of title
    37 of the Code, the secretaries of the military departments
    already are vested with authority to recoup the costs of
    advanced education at a military service academy from a cadet
    who is separated from the academy prior to graduation. As
    appropriate, the conferees encourage the secretaries of the
    military departments to require cadets and midshipmen separated
    from a military service academy for criminal misconduct to
    repay the costs of their advanced education, even if the cadet
    or midshipman is separated prior to having completed 2 years of
    schooling.
    Support of military service academy foundations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 560D)
    that would amend chapter 155 of title 10, United States Code,
    to authorize service secretaries to provide support to certain
    non-profit fundraising foundations that operate exclusively to
    support military service academies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the primary funding source for
    military service academies remains appropriated Federal
    dollars. Each academy currently receives significant additional
    support from several dedicated non-profit organizations. While
    academy superintendents may be formally prohibited from
    engaging in fundraising on behalf of these private
    organizations, that restriction helps to maintain a healthy
    separation between the federally funded military institution
    and private organizations that are not subject to Federal
    oversight. The conferees are encouraged that the current
    arrangement between the academies and their non-profit
    fundraising foundations has resulted recently in each academy
    opening new, privately funded, facilities for cadet and
    midshipmen athletics, character development, and cyber
    education.
    Medical personnel at Marine Corps recruit depots
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 562) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy, in coordination with
    the Navy Medical Department, to assign medical personnel to the
    Marine Recruit Training Regiment at each Marine Corps Recruit
    Depot.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Inclusion of Specific Email Address Block on Certificate of Release or
            Discharge from Active Duty (DD Form 214)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 564) that
    would modify the certificate of release or discharge from
    Active Duty (DD Form 214) by adding an email address block.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Consecutive service of service obligation in connection with payment of
            tuition for off-duty training or education for commissioned
            officers of the Armed Forces with any other service obligations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 566) that
    would amend section 2007 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require that an Active-Duty service obligation incurred by an
    officer for the acceptance of tuition assistance for off-duty
    training or education be served sequentially with any other
    service obligation already incurred by the officer.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that section 2007 of title 10, United
    States Code, requires officers who accept tuition assistance to
    remain on Active Duty for a period of at least two years after
    the completion of the education for which tuition assistance
    was used. In fiscal year 2018, the Department of Defense
    provided tuition assistance to approximately 15,000 Active Duty
    commissioned officers at a cost of almost $31 million.
    According to the Government Accountability Office, around 10
    percent of Army and Navy officers who last used tuition in 2017
    are now separated from the military. The median number of years
    served after these officer's last use of tuition assistance was
    1.6 years for Army officers and only 1.2 years for Navy
    officers. These statistics suggest that tuition assistance may
    not be serving one of its intended purposes, which is to
    provide a valuable benefit in exchange for continued military
    service.
          Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense
    in consultation with the secretaries of the military
    departments to conduct an analysis of the officer voluntary
    tuition assistance program. The analysis should include: (1) An
    evaluation of whether the tuition assistance program is serving
    as a retention tool; (2) A discussion of the merits of
    lengthening or requiring active duty service obligations
    incurred as a result of accepting tuition assistance be served
    consecutively with other service commitments; and (3) An
    assessment of whether those officers who receive a fully funded
    bachelor's degree through their commissioning source should be
    eligible to receive voluntary tuition assistance funding prior
    to the completion of their initial Active Duty service
    obligation.
          The results of this analysis shall be submitted to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives by April 1, 2020.
    Expansion and renaming of the Troops-to-Teachers Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 568) that
    would amend section 1154 of title 10, United States Code, to
    expand and rename the Troops-to-Teachers Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Transition outreach pilot program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 569) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, Labor, Education, and
    Homeland Security, and the Administrator of the Small Business
    Administration, to establish a pilot program through the
    Transition to Veterans Program office, within 90 days of the
    date of the enactment of this Act, to foster contact between
    veterans and the Department of Defense. The pilot program would
    terminate by September 30, 2020, and the Secretary would then
    submit a report to Congress regarding such program within 90
    days of the termination of the program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Assessment and study of Transition Assistance Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570A)
    that would require the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to enter
    into an agreement with an appropriate entity with experience in
    adult education to conduct a 1-year independent assessment of
    the Transition Assistance Program (TAP). Additionally, the
    provision would require the Secretary, in consultation with the
    Secretaries of Defense and Labor and the Administrator of the
    Small Business Administration, to conduct a 5-year longitudinal
    study regarding TAP on three separate cohorts of discharged
    servicemembers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Information regarding county veterans service officers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570B)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that a
    separating or retiring member of the Armed Forces may elect to
    have Department of Defense form DD-214 sent to the appropriate
    county veterans service officer based on the mailing address
    provided by the member. The provision would require the
    Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs to maintain a
    database of all county veterans services officers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that section 570F of this bill would
    require the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs to
    enter jointly into a memorandum of understanding or other
    agreements with State veterans agencies to transmit information
    from Department of Defense form DD-2648 on individuals
    undergoing retirement, discharge, or release from the Armed
    Forces, if elected by such individuals, to provide or connect
    veterans to benefits or services.
    Notice to separating servicemembers of rights under the Servicemembers
            Civil Relief Act
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 570E)
    that would amend section 105 of the Servicemembers Civil Relief
    Act (Public Law 109-189) to require service secretaries to
    provide notice to individuals who are no longer eligible for
    protections provided by the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act not
    sooner than 150 days and not later than 180 days after the date
    of termination of a period of military service of that
    individual.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees encourage the Department of Defense to
    ensure that those servicemembers leaving the military are
    provided notice of lost benefits and protections under the
    Servicemembers Civil Relief Act.
    Modification of responsibility of the Office of Special Needs for
            individualized service plans for members of military families
            with special needs
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 578) that
    would amend subparagraph (F) of section 1781(c)(d)(4) of title
    10, United States Code, to require the Department of Defense
    (DOD) to develop an individualized service plan for military
    family members with special needs when requested in connection
    to the completion of a family needs assessment.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees remain concerned that military family
    members with special needs are not receiving individualized
    services plans when necessary or requested, and direct the
    Secretary of Defense to brief the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives no later than March
    1, 2020, on the implementation of the Family Needs Assessment
    and any other reviews involving individualized service plans,
    to include: (1) Data on the utilization of the Family Needs
    Assessment; (2) How the Department is ensuring military
    families are aware of the services and programs available to
    them as the Office of Special Needs updates policies and
    implements the Family Needs Assessment; and (3) How the
    Department intends to ensure individualized services plans are
    being completed and followed correctly.
    Direct employment pilot program for members of the National Guard and
            Reserve, veterans, their spouses and dependents, and members of
            gold star families
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 579) that
    would enable the Secretary of Defense to create a pilot program
    that would allow States to establish or expand job placement
    programs, and related employment services, for unemployed
    guardsmen, reservists, military spouses, and veterans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program to fund non-profit organizations that support military
            families
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 580A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a
    pilot program to provide grants to eligible nonprofit
    organizations that support military families.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increase in assistance to certain local educational agencies
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 580F)
    that would authorize an additional appropriation of $10.0
    million for support to local educational activities that serve
    military communities and families. The additional funding would
    be offset by a reduction in funding of $10.0 million for Navy
    shipbuilding and conversion.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Assistance for deployment-related support of members of the Armed
            Forces undergoing deployment and their families beyond the
            Yellow Ribbon Reintegration Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (Sec. 580G)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide funds to
    states, territories, and government entities to carry out
    programs that provide deployment information to servicemembers
    and their families throughout the deployment cycle.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Briefing on use of Family Advocacy Programs to address domestic
            violence
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 581) that
    would require a briefing on the use of Family Advocacy Programs
    to address domestic violence.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives with a briefing on the various ways in which
    the Family Advocacy Programs of the military departments could
    be used and enhanced to end domestic violence among members of
    the Armed Forces, and to support survivors of such violence and
    their dependents. The briefing should be provided not later
    than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
    Establishment of the Atomic Veterans Service Medal
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 582) that
    would authorize the creation of the Atomic Veterans Service
    Medal, to be awarded to radiation-exposed veterans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to Alwyn Cashe for acts
            of valor during Operation Iraqi Freedom
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 584) that
    would waive the time limitations specified in section 7271 of
    title 10, United States Code, to authorize the President to
    award the Medal of Honor to Alwyn C. Cashe for the acts of
    valor during Operation Iraqi Freedom.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Eligibility of veterans of Operation End Sweep for Vietnam Service
            Medal
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 585) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the military department
    concerned to award the Vietnam Service Medal to a veteran who
    participated in Operation End Sweep, upon the application of
    that individual.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize the outstanding service of
    veterans who participated in Operation End Sweep, from February
    6, 1973, to July 18, 1973, undertaking the harrowing work of
    clearing sea mines laid in Vietnamese waters. The conferees
    value the meritorious performance of Operation End Sweep
    veterans following the cessation of military combat operations
    in Vietnam.
    Authority to award or present a decoration not previously recommended
            in a timely fashion following a review requested by Congress
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 587) that
    would amend section 1130 of title 10, United States Code,
    authorizing the Secretary of Defense to present an award or
    decoration following the favorable review of a proposal upon
    request of a Member of Congress.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The Senate bill contained an additional provision (sec.
    5587) that would amend section 587 such that section 587 would
    have no force or effect.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Authority to make posthumous and honorary promotions and appointments
            following a review requested by Congress
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 588) that
    would amend section 1563 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary of Defense to prescribe regulations to
    make a posthumous or honorary promotion following the
    submission to the requesting Member of Congress and to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives of a determination as to the merits of
    approving the posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment.
    The promotion or appointment would not affect retired pay or
    other benefits based upon the individual's military service.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Repeal of quarterly report on end strengths
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 591) that
    would repeal paragraph (3) of section 115(e) of title 10,
    United States Code, to remove the requirement for the Secretary
    of Defense to notify the Committee on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives whenever the Secretary establishes an end-of-
    quarter strength level pursuant to section 115(e)(2)(A) or
    modifies a strength level pursuant to section 115(e)(2)(B).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expressing support for the designation of a ``Gold Star Families
            Remembrance Day''
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 596) that
    would express the sense of Congress to support the designation
    of a ``Gold Star Families Remembrance Day.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees support the designation of a ``Gold Star
    Families Remembrance Day'' to honor and recognize the
    sacrifices made by the families of servicemembers who gave
    their lives to defend freedom, and encourage the observation of
    ``Gold Star Families Remembrance Day'' by performing acts of
    service and good will in each community and by celebrating the
    lives of those who have made the ultimate sacrifice so that
    others could continue to enjoy life, liberty, and the pursuit
    of happiness.
    Sense of Congress regarding the High-Altitude Army National Guard
            Aviation Training Site
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 599C)
    that would express the sense of Congress that military aviation
    training in Colorado is critical to the national security of
    the United States and the readiness of the Armed Forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees express their strong support for military
    aviation training in Colorado and, in particular, the High-
    Altitude Army National Guard Aviation Training Site (HAATS).
    The conferees further note that HAATS is the only Department of
    Defense school where rotary-wing aviators in the Armed Forces,
    and the militaries of foreign allies, learn how to safely fly
    rotary-wing aircraft in mountainous, high-altitude
    environments.

              Title VI--Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Clarification of continuation of pays during hospitalization and
            rehabilitation resulting from wounds, injury, or illness
            incurred while on duty in a hostile fire area or exposed to an
            event of hostile fire or other hostile action (sec. 601)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 601) that
    would amend section 372 of title 37, United States Code, to
    authorize, in the case of a member under the jurisdiction of a
    Secretary of a military department, the continuation of special
    pays until the date on which the member is determined fit for
    duty.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Continued entitlements while a member of the Armed Forces participates
            in a career intermission program (sec. 602)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 610) that
    would amend section 710(h) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize servicemembers participating in a career intermission
    program to be eligible for death benefits while part of the
    program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Exemption from repayment of voluntary separation pay (sec. 603)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 610B)
    that would amend section 1175a of title 10, United States Code,
    to exempt servicemembers who are involuntarily recalled to
    active duty or full-time National Guard duty and who also incur
    a total service-connected disability from the requirement to
    repay voluntary separation pay.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Consideration of service on active duty to reduce age of eligibility
            for retired pay for non-regular service (sec. 604)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 627) that
    would amend section 12731(f)(2)(B)(i) of title 10, United
    States Code, to authorize retirement credit for a servicemember
    who as a member of the Ready Reserve serves on Active Duty or
    performs Active service under section 12304(b) of title 10,
    United States Code. The eligibility age will be reduced below
    60 years of age by 3 months for each aggregate of 90 days on
    which such person serves on such Active Duty or performs such
    Active service in any fiscal year after January 28, 2008, or in
    any two consecutive fiscal years after September 30, 2014.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Temporary adjustment of rates of basic allowance for housing following
            determination that local civilian housing costs significantly
            differ from such rates (sec. 605)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 603) that
    would amend section 403(b) of title 37, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary of Defense to prescribe a temporary
    adjustment of the basic allowance for housing rates for a
    housing area where the actual costs of adequate housing differ
    from the calculated rates of housing for that area as
    determined by the Secretary.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary of Defense to prescribe a temporary upward or
    downward adjustment to Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH) if the
    Secretary concerned determines that the actual cost of civilian
    housing differs from current BAH rates by more than 20 percent.
    Reinvestment of travel refunds by the Department of Defense (sec. 606)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 622) that
    would provide the Secretary of Defense with the authority to
    receive and effectively reinvest miscellaneous receipts
    obtained through a travel rebate or refund program, a repayment
    of inaccurate charges, or a collection of an unused travel
    segment.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Addition of partial dislocation allowance to allowable travel and
            transportation expenses for servicemembers (sec. 607)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 606) that
    would amend sections 452 and 477 of title 37, United States
    Code, to allow servicemembers to receive a partial dislocation
    allowance if they are ordered to vacate dormitories.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 477 of title 37, United States Code, to authorize
    Partial Dislocation Allowance to servicemembers ordered to
    vacate housing provided by the United States. The amendment
    would also amend section 452 of title 37, United States Code,
    to authorize a Partial Dislocation Allowance to be paid to
    servicemembers ordered to vacate housing provided by the United
    States after January 1st, 2022.
    Reductions on account of earnings from work performed while entitled to
            an annuity supplement (sec. 608)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 633) that
    would amend section 8421a of title 5, United States Code, to
    authorize supervisors of air traffic control instructors who
    are collecting a Federal retirement annuity to be exempt from
    reductions to their annuity supplement if re-employed under a
    contract with the Federal Aviation Administration.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Increase in basic pay (sec. 609)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 606) that
    would authorize a 3.1 percent increase in basic pay rates for
    members of the uniformed services.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                 Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special Incentive Pays

    One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
            authorities (sec. 611)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 611) that
    would extend, through December 31, 2020, various expiring bonus
    and special pay authorities for military personnel. The
    provision would extend special pay and bonus authority for
    reserve personnel, military healthcare professionals, and
    nuclear officers and consolidated pay authorities for officer
    and enlisted personnel. The provision would also extend the
    authority to provide temporary increases in the rate of Basic
    Allowance for Housing in certain circumstances.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 611).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                    Subtitle C--Family and Survivor Benefits

    Expansion of eligibility for exceptional transitional compensation for
            dependents to dependents of current members (sec. 621)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 601) that
    would amend section 1059(m) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretaries of the military departments to
    provide transitional compensation, in exceptional
    circumstances, to certain dependents before an eligible
    servicemember is discharged from Active Duty.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 621).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Phase-out of reduction of Survivor Benefit Plan survivor annuities by
            amount of dependency and indemnity compensation (sec. 622)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 630A)
    that would amend subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10,
    United States Code, to repeal the requirement that Survivor
    Benefit Plan payments be offset by any payments received
    through dependency and indemnity compensation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    3 year phase out of the requirement that Survivor Benefit Plan
    payments be offset by any payments received through dependency
    and indemnity compensation.
    Death gratuity for ROTC graduates (sec. 623)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 622) that
    would amend section 1475 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize a death gratuity to the family of a graduate of the
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps who dies before receiving a
    first duty assignment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    graduate of Reserve Officers' Training Corps to also receive a
    commission before being eligible for a death gratuity.
    Expansion of authority to provide financial assistance to civilian
            providers of child care services or youth program services who
            provide such services to survivors of members of the Armed
            Forces who die in combat in the line of duty (sec. 624)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 625) that
    would amend section 1798(a) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Department of Defense to provide financial
    assistance to civilian providers of childcare services or youth
    program services to survivors of members of the Armed Forces
    who die in the line of duty while on active duty, active duty
    for training, or inactive duty for training.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 1798(a) of title 10, United States Code, to authorize
    the Department of Defense to provide financial assistance to
    civilian providers of childcare services or youth program
    services to survivors of members of the Armed Forces who die in
    combat-related incidents in the line of duty.
    Casualty assistance for survivors of deceased ROTC graduates (sec. 625)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 630) that
    would provide a casualty assistance officer to the family of
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps cadets who have taken the oath
    but have not yet reported to their first duty station, in the
    event of their death.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    Reserve Officers' Training Corps graduates to have received a
    commission for the graduate's family to be eligible for a
    casualty assistance officer.

                       Subtitle D--Defense Resale Matters

    Defense resale system matters (sec. 631)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 641) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, in coordination with the Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense, to maintain oversight of the
    business transformation efforts of the defense commissary
    system and the exchange stores system to ensure: (1)
    Development of an inter-component business strategy that
    maximizes efficiencies and results in a viable defense resale
    system in the future; (2) Preservation of patron savings and
    satisfaction from and in the defense commissary system and
    exchange stores system; and (3) Sustainment of financial
    support of the defense commissary and exchange systems for
    morale, welfare, and recreation services of the Armed Forces.
    The provision would require the Executive Resale Board of the
    Department to advise the Under Secretary on the implementation
    of sustainable, complementary operations of the defense
    commissary system and the exchange stores system. Additionally,
    the provision would require the Defense Commissary Agency and
    the Military Exchange Service to identify and implement best
    commercial business practices and shared-services systems while
    integrating certain services provided by the exchange stores
    system within commissary system facilities. The provision would
    also require the modernization of information technology and
    implementation of cutting-edge marketing in the defense resale
    system. Finally, the provision would amend section 2483(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, to authorize inclusion of
    advertising expenses in the operating expenses of commissary
    stores.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would strike
    paragraph (c) of the Senate provision.
    Procurement by commissary stores of certain locally sourced products
            (sec. 632)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 631) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that dairy
    products, fruits, and vegetables procured for defense
    commissary stores are, to the extent practicable, locally
    sourced.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary to maintain mandated patron savings when
    procuring locally sourced products for commissaries.
    GAO review of defense resale optimization study (sec. 633)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 631) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    conduct a review of the business case analysis performed as
    part of the defense resale optimization study conducted by the
    Reform Management Group, titled ``Study to Determine the
    Feasibility of Consolidation of the Defense Resale Entities''
    and dated December 4, 2018. The Comptroller General would
    submit a report by April 1, 2020, to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The
    provision would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from taking
    any action to consolidate military exchanges and commissaries
    until such committees notify the Secretary in writing of
    receipt and acceptance of the findings of the Comptroller
    General in the reports required under this provision.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the report requirement.
          The conferees note that the Senate Report accompanying S.
    1790 (S. Rept. 116-48) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 requires the Comptroller General to
    provide a similar assessment to the same committees not later
    than December 1, 2019.

             Subtitle E--Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Privileges

    Extension of certain morale, welfare, and recreation privileges to
            Foreign Service officers on mandatory home leave (sec. 641)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 634) that
    would amend section 1065 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by section 621 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    extend certain morale, welfare, and recreation privileges to
    foreign service officers on mandatory home leave.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension of pilot program on a Government lodging program (sec. 642)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 621) that
    would extend by 1 year the Secretary of Defense's authority to
    execute a Department of Defense lodging program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                     Subtitle F--Reports and Other Matters

    Annual reports on approval of employment or compensation of retired
            general or flag officers by foreign governments for emoluments
            clause purposes (sec. 651)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1057) that
    would modify section 908 of title 37, United States Code, to
    require the Secretaries of the military departments to submit
    annually to appropriate committees and Members of Congress, a
    joint report enumerating each approval issued during the
    preceding year for a retired general or flag officer to accept
    civil employment or compensation for which the consent of
    Congress is required by the last paragraph of Section 9 of
    Article I of the Constitution, related to acceptance of
    emoluments, offices, or titles from a foreign government. The
    provision would require the first report to cover the 5-year
    period preceding the year in which the report is submitted.
          The House contained a similar provision (sec. 609), with
    an added requirement that the report be posted on a publicly
    available Internet website of the Department of Defense no
    later than 30 days after it has been submitted to Congress.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    that each report be generated in consultation with the
    Secretary of State, who takes final action on requests for
    waiver of the prohibition on the acceptance of emoluments,
    offices or titles from foreign governments, and removes the
    requirement for public posting of reports.
    Report regarding transition from overseas housing allowance to basic
            allowance for housing for servicemembers in the territories
            (sec. 652)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 610A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees evaluating whether
    members of the uniformed services located in the territories of
    the United States should receive the Basic Allowance for
    Housing instead of the Overseas Housing Allowance.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on extension to members of the reserve components of the Armed
            Forces of special and incentive pays for members of the Armed
            Forces not currently payable to members of the reserve
            components (sec. 653)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5602) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on the feasibility and
    advisability of paying eligible members of the reserve
    components any special or incentive pay for members of the
    Armed Forces that is not currently payable to members of the
    reserve components.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study regarding recoupment of separation pay, special separation
            benefits, and voluntary separation incentive payments from
            members of the Armed Forces and veterans who receive disability
            compensation under laws administered by the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs (sec. 654)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 608) that
    would require the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs
    to conduct a joint study on recoupment of various separation
    pay.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on implementation of contributions to the Department of Defense
            Military Retirement Fund based on pay costs per Armed Force
            rather than on Armed Forces-wide basis (sec. 655)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 631) that
    would amend section 1465 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to make contributions to the
    Military Retirement Fund based on an actuarial calculation of
    each service's planned pension obligations, beginning with
    fiscal year 2021.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to deliver a report to the
    congressional defense committees detailing an implementation
    plan for the Senate-passed provision that would require
    service-specific contributions to the Military Retirement Fund.
          The conferees note that requiring service-specific
    contributions to the Military Retirement Fund will provide
    valuable insight into the true costs of each military
    department's manpower. The current system of Military
    Retirement Fund contributions produces a disparity between the
    services. Those services with fewer personnel who reach full
    retirement eligibility, like the Marine Corps, contribute more
    to the Military Retirement Fund than needed to pay for retired
    marines' pensions. Meanwhile, those services that have larger
    numbers of personnel who reach full retirement eligibility,
    like the Air Force, effectively receive a discount on their
    Military Retirement Fund contributions.
          As each service updates its overall force profile to
    support the National Defense Strategy and implements other
    reforms, like those to the Blended Retirement System, the
    conferees believe it is critical that senior leaders in the DOD
    accurately account for the fully-burdened life-cycle cost of
    each service's manpower plans.
    Report on food insecurity among members of the Armed Forces and their
            dependents (sec. 656)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 602) that
    would amend section 402 of title 37, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary of Defense to pay a basic needs
    allowance to a qualified servicemember.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees
    on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representative
    on food insecurity among members of the Armed Forces and their
    dependents.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Basic allowance for housing for a member without dependents when
            relocation would financially disadvantage the member
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 604) that
    would allow the Secretaries of the military departments
    discretionary authority to authorize a housing allowance based
    on the old homeport or permanent duty station for single
    members disadvantaged as a result of a unit's change of
    homeport or permanent duty station, as long as the member had
    orders returning to the previous homeport or duty station.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note, in general, the Navy plans ship
    homeport changes well in advance of the actual relocation
    occurring. In the same way, the Navy should also plan personnel
    movements related to homeport changes well in advance in order
    to minimize disruption to sailors. The conferees note that
    current law does not require Basic Allowance for Housing be
    based on a ship's homeport, and would encourage the Navy to
    work with the Department of Defense to develop a policy
    solution that provides the necessary authority.
    Annual adjustment of basic pay
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 607) that
    would require the adjustment in rates of monthly basic pay
    required by subsection (a) of section 1009 of title 37, United
    States Code, to take effect, notwithstanding any determination
    made by the President.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Space-available travel on military aircraft for children and surviving
            spouses of members who die of hostile action or training duty
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 626) that
    would amend section 2641 of title 10, United States Code, to
    allow children meeting certain requirements and surviving
    spouses of members of the Armed Forces who die as a result of
    hostile action or training duty to use space-available travel.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that section 2641b of title 10, United
    States Code, authorizes the space-available travel program and
    provides the Secretary of Defense with the ability to extend
    eligibility for the program to any category of individual the
    Secretary considers appropriate. The conferees believe that
    space-available travel privileges should be extended to spouses
    and children of servicemembers who die in combat, if there is
    no impact on readiness or on the priority appropriately
    afforded to members of the armed forces on active duty and
    their families, in recognition of the demands of active
    military service and the need for respite from such demands.
    Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary to report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives by no later than March 1, 2020, on the scope of
    the population described in section 626 of the House bill, the
    obstacles in providing this population with space-available
    privileges, and whether an extension of this benefit to such
    population would interfere with the use of space-available
    travel by active duty members and their families, particularly
    on the most traveled routes.
    Report regarding management of military commissaries and exchanges
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 632) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees, not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, regarding
    management practices of military commissaries and exchanges.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Treatment of fees on services provided as supplemental funds for
            commissary operations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 642) that
    would amend section 2483(c) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize retention of fees collected on services provided to
    secondary patron groups, such as Department of Defense
    contractors living overseas, by the Defense Commissary Agency
    to offset commissary operating costs.
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5642) that
    would cause section 642, and the amendment made by that
    section, to have no cause or effect.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The Senate recedes.

                       Title VII--Health Care Provisions

               Subtitle A--Tricare and Other Health Care Benefits

    Modification of eligibility for TRICARE Reserve Select for certain
            members of the Selected Reserve (sec. 701)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 703) that
    would amend section 1076d(a)(2) of title 10, United States
    Code, to modify eligibility for TRICARE Reserve Select for
    certain members of the Selected Reserve after December 31,
    2029.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    TRICARE payment options for retirees and their dependents (sec. 702)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 702) that
    would amend section 1099 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require that a premium owed by a member, former member, or
    dependent, eligible for medical and dental care under section
    1074(b) or 1076 of such title, be withheld, to the maximum
    extent practicable, from the individual's retired, retainer, or
    equivalent pay. The provision would authorize the Secretary of
    Defense to determine the method and frequency of payment when
    circumstances prevent payment through an allotment from
    retired, retainer, or equivalent pay. The amendments in this
    provision would apply to health care coverage beginning on or
    after January 1, 2021.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Lead level screening and testing for children (sec. 703)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 703) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish and
    disseminate clinical practice guidelines for health care
    providers in the military health system on screening, testing,
    and reporting of blood lead levels in children. The provision
    would require the Secretary to provide blood lead level test
    results to a child's parent or guardian, the State health
    department where the child resides, or the Centers for Disease
    Control and Prevention and the appropriate country if the child
    resides outside the United States. Finally, the provision would
    require the Secretary to submit a report to the congressional
    defense committees, not later than January 1, 2021, describing
    the number of children screened, tested, and treated for
    elevated blood lead levels during the period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date of the
    report.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 704) that
    would amend section 1077 of title 10, United States Code, to
    prescribe certain times when a child should be screened and
    tested for elevated blood lead levels during well-baby care
    visits in military medical treatment facilities. The provision
    would require the Secretary to share test results similarly as
    prescribed in the Senate provision. In addition, the provision
    would require the Secretary to submit a similar report to the
    same committees by the same date and to require the Comptroller
    General of the United States to submit a report to those
    committees, not later than January 1, 2022, on the
    effectiveness of screening, testing, and treating children for
    lead exposure and lead poisoning. Finally, the provision would
    require the Secretary to maintain records regarding military
    housing and lead-based paint.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne chemicals or other
            airborne contaminants as part of periodic health assessments
            and other physical examinations (sec. 704)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 705) that
    would amend sections 1145(a)(5) and 1074f(b)(2) of title 10,
    United States Code, to require the Secretary of Defense to
    ensure that periodic, separation, or deployment health
    assessments provided to servicemembers include an evaluation
    whether the member has been: (1) Based or stationed at a
    location where an open burn pit was used; and (2) Exposed to
    toxic airborne chemicals or contaminants, including any
    information recorded in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit
    Registry. The provision would require the Secretaries of
    Defense and Veterans Affairs to enter into a joint memorandum
    of understanding to share results of such assessments regarding
    a servicemember's exposure to toxic airborne chemicals or
    contaminants and to enroll such servicemember in the named
    registry unless the member elects not to enroll.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec.
    5702).
          The Senate recedes.
    Enhancement of recordkeeping with respect to exposure by members of the
            Armed Forces to certain occupational and environmental hazards
            while deployed overseas (sec. 705)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 717) that
    would amend section 1074f of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Department of Defense to include occupational or
    environmental health exposures during deployment in its medical
    tracking system. The provision would also require the
    Department to provide healthcare providers with questions to
    ask servicemembers about occupational or environmental health
    exposures during post-deployment health assessments and to
    ensure that the medical records of servicemembers include
    information on the external cause relating to a medical
    diagnosis of the member. Finally, the provision would require
    the Secretary of Defense to ensure that the Department's
    medical personnel have access to information in the burn pit
    registry maintained by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    706).
          The House recedes.
    Modifications to post-deployment mental health assessments for members
            of the Armed Forces deployed in support of a contingency
            operation (sec. 706)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 707) that
    would amend section 1074m(a)(1) of title 10, United States
    Code, to modify the requirement for post-deployment mental
    health assessments for servicemembers deployed in support of a
    contingency operation. The provision would provide certain
    exceptions to the timeline for the administration of mental
    health assessments. In addition, the provision would amend
    section 1074m(a)(1)(B) to eliminate the sunset for such
    assessments during deployment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Provision of blood testing for firefighters of Department of Defense to
            determine exposure to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances (sec. 707)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 704) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, beginning on October 1,
    2020, to provide blood testing to determine and document
    potential exposure to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances for firefighters of the Department of Defense during
    their annual physical exams.
          The House bill contained a similar provision (sec. 708).
          The House recedes.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Modification of organization of military health system (sec. 711)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 711) that
    would amend section 1073c of title 10, United States Code, to
    make clarifying and technical amendments on the administration
    of the Defense Health Agency and military medical treatment
    facilities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
          Over the past four years, Congress has enacted several
    provisions designed to guide the Department of Defense in
    implementing a major reform of the military health system to
    make it more effective, efficient, and less costly. These
    enactments require replacement of the semi-autonomous Service-
    run components of the system with a single accountable
    organization, the Defense Health Agency, responsible for
    managing an integrated health care system that includes all
    military medical treatment facilities in the direct care
    system, with a sharper focus on military medical readiness, and
    the purchased care system, with an emphasis on maximum value
    and the attainment of better health outcomes for beneficiaries
    and the Department. Under this construct, the responsibility of
    the military departments is to recruit, retain, organize, and
    develop the military medical force and to make it available to
    combatant commands when needed to support military operations
    or otherwise to the Defense Health Agency. The conferees are
    aware of a lack of consensus in the Department on implementing
    the reforms required by law but see no reason to change
    direction. The conferees expect the Secretary of Defense to
    fully implement the law and to accomplish these critically
    important reforms expeditiously.
    Support by military health system of medical requirements of combatant
            commands (sec. 712)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 712) that
    would amend section 712 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-332) to
    modify and clarify the military health system's support to the
    medical requirements of the combatant commands.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Requirements for certain prescription drug labels (sec. 713)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 711) that
    would amend section 1074g of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that drugs made
    available through facilities of the Armed Forces under the
    Secretary's jurisdiction shall include printed labels, on or
    within the drug package, which provide directions for the
    drug's use. The provision would require implementation within
    90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to ensure that such drugs include
    labels and other labeling in compliance with the requirements
    of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 301 et
    seq.)
    Officers authorized to command Army dental units (sec. 714).
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 723) that
    would amend section 7081(d) of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize Army Medical Department officers to command Army
    dental units.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    712).
          The Senate recedes.
    Improvements to interagency program office of the Department of Defense
            and the Department of Veterans Affairs (sec. 715)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 713) that
    would amend section 1635(c) of the Wounded Warrior Act (title
    16 of Public Law 110-181) to require improvements to the
    Interagency Program Office (IPO) of the Department of Defense
    and the Department of Veterans Affairs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend the
    same statute to require certain improvements to the IPO. The
    provision would: (1) Describe the qualifications and
    authorities for the IPO's director and deputy director and
    outline the purposes of the IPO; (2) Require the Departments to
    enter into an agreement with an independent entity to evaluate
    certain implementation milestones of the Departments'
    electronic health record systems (EHRs); (3) Require the IPO to
    maintain a common configuration baseline for the Departments'
    EHRs; (4) Require the IPO to develop a comprehensive
    interoperability strategy; and (5) Require the IPO to consult
    annually with clinical staff and to conduct clinical and
    patient satisfaction surveys on the EHRs. Finally, the
    provision would require the IPO director to submit to the
    Secretaries an annual publicly available report from September
    30, 2020, through 2024, on the activities of the office in the
    preceding year.
    Expansion of strategy to improve acquisition of managed care support
            contracts under TRICARE program (sec. 716)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 714) that
    would amend section 705(c)(1) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to
    include overseas medical support contracts in the strategy to
    improve the acquisition of managed care support contracts under
    the TRICARE program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Inclusion of blast exposure history in medical records of members of
            the Armed Forces (sec. 717)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 716) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the service secretaries, to document blast exposure history in
    the medical records of servicemembers. The provision would
    prescribe the elements of a blast exposure history and would
    specify how the Secretary should collect blast exposure
    information. Finally, the provision would require the Secretary
    to submit a report on the types of information in a blast
    exposure history to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives not later than 1 year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    paragraph (c) of section 716 and define the type of blast
    exposure incident that should be documented in a
    servicemember's medical record.
    Comprehensive policy for provision of mental health care to members of
            the Armed Forces (sec. 718)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 717) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, to
    develop and implement a comprehensive policy, within 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, for the provision
    of mental health care for servicemembers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Limitation on the realignment or reduction of military medical manning
            end strength (sec. 719)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 718) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of Defense and the service
    secretaries from realignment or reduction of military medical
    end strength authorizations until each secretary concerned
    conducts a review and analysis of the medical manpower
    requirements of each military department under all national
    defense strategy scenarios. The provision would require the
    Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives,
    within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, on
    such realignments or reductions. The provision would not apply
    to billets, which have remained unfilled since October 1, 2018,
    if such billets would not affect the provision of health care
    services to servicemembers or covered beneficiaries.
          The Senate bill had no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the exceptions on the limitation of the realignment or
    reduction of military medical end strength authorizations.
    Strategy to recruit and retain mental health providers (sec. 720)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 719) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report,
    within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to
    the congressional defense committees on the Department's
    strategy to recruit and retain mental health providers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Development of partnerships to improve combat casualty care for
            personnel of the Armed Forces (sec. 721)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 720B)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, through the Joint
    Trauma Education and Training Directorate, to develop
    partnerships by October 1, 2020, with civilian academic centers
    and large metropolitan teaching hospitals to improve combat
    casualty care for servicemembers. The provision would require
    the Department of Defense to establish such partnerships with
    level 1 civilian trauma centers to train military physicians,
    including trauma surgeons, to treat critically injured burn
    patients.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary to develop such partnerships.
    Modification to referrals for mental health services (sec. 722)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 720C)
    that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to refer a
    servicemember for mental health services to a provider under
    the TRICARE program if the Secretary cannot provide mental
    health services in a military medical treatment facility to the
    member within 15 days on which the member first requests the
    services.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Authorization of claims by members of the uniformed services against
            the United States for personal injury or death caused by
            medical malpractice (sec. 731)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 729) that
    would amend chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, to
    authorize a claim against the United States for damages
    relating to personal injury or death of a servicemember arising
    out of a negligent or wrongful act or omission in the
    performance of medical, dental, or related health care
    functions provided at a military medical treatment facility by
    a person acting within the scope of the office or employment of
    that person by or at the direction of the United States
    government.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    chapter 163 of title 10, United States Code, to authorize the
    Secretary of Defense to allow, settle, and pay a claim against
    the United States for personal injury or death incident to the
    service of a member of the uniformed services that was the
    result of medical malpractice caused by a Department of Defense
    health care provider.
    Extension and clarification of authority for Joint Department of
            Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
            Demonstration Fund (sec. 732)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 721) that
    would amend title XVII of the National Defense Authorization
    for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84) to make certain
    technical corrections to such title. Additionally, the
    provision would permit the James A. Lovell Federal Health Care
    Center to enter into personal services contracts to carry out
    healthcare responsibilities at the Center to the same extent
    and subject to the same conditions and limitations as in
    medical treatment facilities of the Department of Defense.
    Finally, the provision would extend the authority for the joint
    Department of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
    Demonstration Fund from September 30, 2020, to September 30,
    2021.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Appointment of non-ex officio members of the Henry M. Jackson
            Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine (sec. 733)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 722) that
    would amend subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of section 178(c)
    of title 10, United States Code, to authorize the appointment
    of a member of the council of the Henry M. Jackson Foundation
    for the Advancement of Military Medicine by currently serving
    members upon the expiration of the term of a member. The
    provision would also amend paragraph (2) of such section to
    repeal an obsolete authority establishing staggered terms of
    members of the council. The provision would not terminate or
    otherwise alter the appointment or term of service of council
    members serving on the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Establishment of Academic Health System in National Capital Region
            (sec. 734)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 724) that
    would amend chapter 104 of title 10, United States Code, by
    inserting a new section to authorize the Secretary of Defense
    to establish an Academic Health System in the National Capital
    Region to integrate the healthcare, health professions
    education, and health research activities of the military
    health system in that region. The provision would authorize the
    Secretary to appoint employees of the Department of Defense to
    leadership positions in such system in addition to similar
    leadership positions for members of the Armed Forces. Moreover,
    the provision would authorize the Secretary to use the
    authorities under chapter 104 for the administration of the
    system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Provision of veterinary services by veterinary professionals of the
            Department of Defense in emergencies (sec. 735)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 725) that
    would amend chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize a licensed veterinary professional of the Department
    of Defense (DOD) to provide veterinary services in any state,
    the District of Columbia, and any territory or possession of
    the United States, if the services provided fall within the
    scope of authorized duties of the veterinary professional for
    the DOD.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Three-year extension of authority to continue the DOD-VA Health Care
            Sharing Incentive Fund (sec. 736)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 726) that
    would amend section 8111(d)(3) of title 38, United States Code,
    to extend the authorization of the Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Health Care Sharing Incentive
    Fund to September 30, 2025.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    extension of the Fund to September 30, 2023.
    Preservation of resources of the Army Medical Research and Materiel
            Command and continuation as Center of Excellence (sec. 737)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5703) that
    would preserve the resources of the Army Medical Research and
    Materiel Command (MRMC) as it realigns under the Defense Health
    Agency. The provision would require transfer to the Defense
    Health Program of all funding amounts available for such
    command upon the realignment. Additionally, the provision would
    require continuation of the Center of Excellence for Joint
    Biomedical Research, Development, and Acquisition Management
    for efforts undertaken under the Defense Health Program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to maintain the resources of MRMC,
    including manpower and funding, at not less than the level of
    resources as of the date of the enactment of this Act until
    September 30, 2022. Additionally, the provision would require
    transfer of funds available to MRMC for research, development,
    test, and evaluation for the Army to the Defense Health Program
    on October 1, 2022. Finally, the provision would require
    continuation of the center of excellence after September 30,
    2022.
    Encouragement of participation in Women's Health Transition Training
            pilot program (sec. 738)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 723) that
    would require the service secretaries to encourage female
    servicemembers, separating or retiring from the Armed Forces
    during fiscal year 2020, to participate in the Women's Health
    Transition Training Pilot Program administered by the Secretary
    of Veterans Affairs. The provision would require the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with the service secretaries, to
    submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services and the
    Committees on Veterans Affairs of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on the pilot program not later than September
    30, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    National Guard suicide prevention pilot program (sec. 739)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 724) that
    would authorize the Chief of the National Guard Bureau to
    conduct a pilot program to expand suicide prevention and
    intervention efforts at the community level through a mobile
    application, which would enable a National Guard member to
    receive prompt access to a behavioral health professional on a
    smartphone, tablet computer, or other handheld mobile device.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Pilot program on civilian and military partnerships to enhance
            interoperability and medical surge capability and capacity of
            National Disaster Medical System (sec. 740)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 727) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to conduct a pilot
    program for no more than 5 years to establish partnerships with
    public, private, and non-profit health care organizations,
    institutions, and entities in collaboration with the
    Secretaries of Veterans Affairs, Health and Human Services,
    Homeland Security, and Transportation to enhance
    interoperability and medical surge capability and capacity of
    the National Disaster Medical System. Under this pilot, the
    Secretary of Defense would establish these partnerships at no
    fewer than five major aeromedical transport hub regions of the
    Department of Defense in the United States. The provision would
    require the Secretary of Defense to submit an initial report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, not later than 180 days after commencement of
    the pilot program, and a final report to the same committees
    within 180 days of the completion of the program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Reports on suicide among members of the Armed Forces and suicide
            prevention programs and activities of the Department of Defense
            (sec. 741)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 725) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives, within 90 days of the date of the enactment of
    this Act and annually thereafter through January 31, 2021, on
    suicide among servicemembers during the preceding year of the
    report. The provision would prescribe the matters included in
    such reports.
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5508) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    submit a report to the same committees, within 240 days of the
    date of the enactment of this Act, on the programs and
    activities of the Department of Defense and Armed Forces for
    the prevention of suicide among servicemembers and their
    families.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment that would
    include both provisions.
    Modification of requirements for longitudinal medical study on blast
            pressure exposure of members of the Armed Forces and collection
            of exposure information (sec. 742)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 728) that
    would amend section 734 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) to modify the
    requirements of the Longitudinal Medical Study on Blast
    Pressure Exposure on Members of the Armed Forces. The provision
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit annual status
    reports on the study to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives not later than January
    1 of each year until completion of the study.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would ensure
    data gathered from the study is interoperable and can be
    uploaded into the Department's electronic health record, MHS
    Genesis, or a successor system. Additionally, the amendment
    would prescribe how the Secretary of Defense should collect
    blast exposure information on servicemembers.
    Study and plan on the use of military-civilian integrated health
            delivery systems (sec. 743)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 726) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on
    the use of local military-civilian integrated health systems
    pursuant to section 706 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) and to submit a
    report on the results of the study to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives within
    180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary to submit a plan for further development of the
    use of local military-civilian integrated health systems by the
    Department.
    Study on case management in the military health system (sec. 744)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 727) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on
    the effectiveness of case management practices at military
    medical treatment facilities and to submit a report on the
    results of the study to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives within 180 days of the
    date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary to include in the study an evaluation of the case
    management and outreach provided by managed care support
    contractors supporting the Defense Health Agency.
    Report on Global Health Security Strategy and the National Biodefense
            Security (sec. 745)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 731) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on
    the implementation of the Global Health Security Strategy and
    the National Biodefense Strategy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment to clarify the
    appropriate congressional committees.
    Study on establishment of wounded warrior service dog program (sec.
            746)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 742) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to award grants to
    nonprofit organizations to assist such organizations in
    implementing programs to provide assistance dogs to covered
    members of the military and veterans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    study on the feasibility of establishing a wounded warrior
    service dog program.
    GAO report on Department of Defense quality assurance program and
            impacts of medical malpractice actions (sec. 747)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 744) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees identifying the number of
    medical providers employed by the Department of Defense who,
    before being employed by the Department, lost medical
    malpractice insurance coverage by reason of the insurer
    dropping the coverage.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Comptroller General of the United States to submit a report
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House
    of Representatives, not later than January 1, 2021, which would
    provide: (1) An assessment of the effectiveness of the quality
    assurance program of the Department in querying and monitoring
    the National Practitioner Data Bank; (2) A comparison of
    outcomes for military health system patients who may bring an
    action against the Federal government for negligence or medical
    malpractice and the outcomes for such patients who may not
    bring such an action; and (3) A comparison of the elements and
    average amounts of death and disability compensation that apply
    regardless of the underlying cause of death or disability with
    those elements and average amounts of settlements that result
    from medical malpractice litigation against the Federal
    government.
    Reports on Millennium Cohort Study relating to women members of the
            Armed Forces (sec. 748)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 750) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit annual reports
    to the appropriate congressional committees on the findings of
    the Millennium Cohort Study relating to the gynecological and
    perinatal health of female servicemembers participating in the
    study.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the matters included in the reports and require the Secretary
    to submit such reports to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives within 180 days of
    the date of the enactment of this Act and annually through
    January 1, 2022.
    Study on effects of sleep deprivation on readiness of members of the
            Armed Forces (sec. 749)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the
    effects of sleep deprivation on the readiness of servicemembers
    and to submit a report to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives within 270 days of
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
    Study and report on traumatic brain injury mitigation efforts (sec.
            750)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a meta-analysis of
    evidence-based traumatic brain injury (TBI) mitigation efforts
    by the Department of Defense, related Federal agency partners,
    and efforts discussed in academic literature, which demonstrate
    best clinical effectiveness in the treatment of TBI. The
    Secretary would submit a report on the results of the study to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives within 270 days of the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Contraception coverage parity under the TRICARE program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 701) that
    would amend sections 1074d(b)(3), 1075(c), 1075a(b), and
    1074g(a)(6) of title 10, United States Code, to require
    coverage of contraception services for covered beneficiaries
    under the TRICARE program. The provision would prohibit cost-
    sharing for any method of contraception provided by a network
    provider under TRICARE Select or a provider under TRICARE
    Prime. Additionally, a beneficiary would pay no cost-share for
    any prescription contraceptive on the uniform formulary that is
    provided by a network retail pharmacy provider or the mail-
    order pharmacy program. The effective date of this provision
    would be January 1, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5701) that
    would cause the amendments made by section 701 to take effect
    on January 1, 2030.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 701)
    similar to Senate section 701.
          The House and Senate recede.
    Medical services at military medical treatment facilities for sexual
            assault survivors
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 702) that
    would amend Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to furnish certain information
    and assistance on pregnancy prevention to sexual assault
    survivors at each military medical treatment facility.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Inclusion of infertility treatments for members of the uniformed
            services
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 709) that
    would authorize infertility treatments for uniformed services
    members and their spouses under section 1074(a) of title 10,
    United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authorization of appropriations for TRICARE lead screening and testing
            for children
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 710) that
    would authorize appropriations for TRICARE lead screening and
    testing for children.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Tours of duty of commanders or directors of military treatment
            facilities
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 713) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, not later than January
    1, 2021, to establish a minimum length of 4 years for tours of
    duty, with limited exceptions, for commanders or directors of
    military treatment facilities to ensure greater stability in
    health system executive management at each facility and
    throughout the military health system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Comprehensive enterprise interoperability strategy for the Armed Forces
            and the Department of Veterans Affairs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 714) that
    would require the Secretaries of Defense and Veterans Affairs
    jointly to develop and implement a comprehensive enterprise
    interoperability strategy and to submit such strategy to the
    appropriate congressional committees within 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act. Subsequently, the
    Secretaries would provide an update to the strategy to the same
    committees not later than December 31, 2024.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees included the intent of this provision in a
    separate provision that focuses on improvements to the
    Interagency Program Office of the Departments of Defense and
    Veterans Affairs.
    Demonstration of interoperability milestones
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 715) that
    would require the Interagency Program Office (IPO) of the
    Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs to enter into an
    agreement with an independent entity to conduct an evaluation
    of interoperability, functionality, and seamless health care
    within the Departments' electronic health record systems by
    determining if the Departments have met certain prescribed
    milestone timelines. The IPO would then submit a report to the
    appropriate congressional committees detailing the evaluation,
    methodology for testing, and findings for each such milestone.
    The provision would also require the IPO to: (1) Maintain and
    continually evaluate a common system configuration baseline;
    (2) Obtain regular consultations from clinicians using the
    electronic health record systems; and (3) Conduct clinician and
    patient satisfaction surveys. Finally, the provision would
    require the IPO to submit annual reports on such matters to the
    same committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees included the intent of this provision in a
    separate provision that focuses on improvements to the IPO of
    the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs.
    Establishment of regional medical hubs to support combatant commands
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 715) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, not later than October
    1, 2022, to establish up to four regional medical hubs,
    consistent with section 712 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232), to support the operational medical requirements of the
    combatant commands. Under this provision, each regional hub
    would include a major military medical center to provide
    complex, specialized medical services in that region. The
    regional medical center would be geographically located to
    maximize medical support to combatant commands. The provision
    would authorize the Secretary to establish or maintain
    additional medical centers in locations with large beneficiary
    populations or locations that serve as the primary readiness
    platforms of the Armed Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Monitoring of adverse event data on dietary supplement use by members
            of the Armed Forces
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 716) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to modify the
    Department's electronic health record (EHR) system to include
    data regarding use of dietary supplements by members of the
    Armed Forces and any adverse events associated with such use.
    The provision would also require the Secretary to educate
    healthcare providers in the military health system on the
    importance of including adverse event data in the EHR and
    reporting those data to the Food and Drug Administration.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Monitoring medication prescribing practices for the treatment of post-
            traumatic stress disorder
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 720) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report,
    within 180 days of the date of the enactment of this Act, to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives on the practices for prescribing medication for
    post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which were inconsistent
    with Department of Defense (DOD)-Department of Veterans Affairs
    (VA) guidelines from the period January 1, 2012, through
    December 31, 2017.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize the importance of clinical
    practice guidelines for prescribing medications for PTSD and
    strongly encourage medical providers of the DOD and VA to
    adhere to such guidelines.
    Maintenance of certain medical services at military medical treatment
            facilities at service academies
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 720A)
    that would amend section 1073d of title 10, United States Code,
    to require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that each
    military medical treatment facility located at a military
    service academy provides certain covered medical services
    unless the Secretary determines that a civilian medical
    facility located within 5 miles from such academy provides that
    covered medical service.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Establishment of military dental research program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 721) that
    would amend chapter 104 of title 10, United States Code, to
    authorize the Secretary of Defense to establish a military
    dental research program at the Uniformed Services University of
    the Health Sciences.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program on cryopreservation and storage
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 722) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot
    program to provide not more than 1,000 Active-Duty
    servicemembers with the opportunity to cryopreserve and store
    their gametes prior to deployment to a combat zone.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study on infertility among members of the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 728) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a study on the
    incidence of infertility among active and reserve component
    servicemembers to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note a requirement in the Senate Report
    accompanying S. 1790 (S. Rept. 116-48) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, that the Secretary of
    Defense provide a similar report to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives by June
    1, 2020.
    Study on extending parent's level of TRICARE health coverage to newborn
            child
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 730) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on
    extending a parent's level of TRICARE coverage to the newborn
    child of the parent and to submit a report on the study to the
    congressional defense committees within 120 days of the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on mental health assessments
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 732) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    submit to the Committees on Armed Services and Veterans Affairs
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives, within 1 year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, a publicly
    available report on the Department of Defense's implementation
    of section 1074n of title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the January 11, 2019, receipt of the
    Department of Defense's annual report on mental health
    assessments required by section 701 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291). In that report, the
    Department described the tools and processes used to provide
    annual mental health assessments and also provided certain
    recommendations to improve monitoring and reporting the number
    of servicemembers: (1) Who receive mental health assessments;
    (2) Who get referrals for mental health care; and (3) Who
    receive care from those referrals. The conferees anticipate
    receipt and review of the annual report in 2020 to understand
    how the Department has implemented its recommendations provided
    in the 2019 report.
    Study and report on mental health assessments for members of the Armed
            Forces deployed in support of a contingency operation
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 733) that
    would require the service secretaries to conduct a study on
    mental health assessments provided to servicemembers deployed
    in connection with a contingency operation and to submit a
    report containing the results of the study to the congressional
    defense committees within 180 days of the date of the enactment
    of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees stress the importance of providing mental
    health assessments to servicemembers in accordance with section
    1074m of title 10, United States Code, and direct the service
    secretaries to ensure accomplishment of those assessments for
    those servicemembers. Additionally, the conferees expect that
    all servicemembers demonstrating mental health signs or
    symptoms will receive rapid referral for evaluation and
    treatment by the appropriate mental health providers.
    Education on family planning for members of the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 734) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in conjunction with the
    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard is
    operating, to establish a uniform standard curriculum for
    servicemembers' family planning education programs within 1
    year of the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Funding for CDC ATSDR PFAS health study increment
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 735) that
    would increase funding for the CDC ATSDR PFAS health study
    increment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of the House of Representatives on increasing research and
            development in bioprinting and fabrication in austere military
            environments
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 736) that
    would express the sense of the House of Representatives that
    the Defense Health Agency should take appropriate actions to
    focus on research and development in bioprinting and
    fabrication in austere environments.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Increased collaboration with NIH to combat triple negative breast
            cancer
          The House bill contained a provision (sec. 737) that
    would require the Department of Defense to work in
    collaboration with the National Institutes of Health to
    identify specific biomarkers and to provide information useful
    in drug discovery and clinical trials design to combat triple
    negative breast cancer.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Funding for post-traumatic stress disorder
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 738) that
    would increase Defense Health Program funding for post-
    traumatic stress disorder.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study on readiness contracts and the prevention of drug shortages
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 739) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on
    the effectiveness of readiness contracts managed by the
    Customer Pharmacy Operations Center of the Defense Logistics
    Agency in meeting the Department's drug requirements. The study
    would include an analysis to determine how the contractual
    approach to manage military health care drug shortages could
    serve as a model for responding to drug shortages in the
    civilian health care market.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Update of Department of Defense regulations, instructions, and other
            guidance to include gambling disorder
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 740) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, within 180 days of the
    date of the enactment of this Act, to consult with the service
    secretaries and update all regulations, instructions, and other
    guidance of the Department with respect to behavioral health to
    explicitly include gambling disorder.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the requirement in section 733 of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) for the Secretary of Defense to
    incorporate medical screening questions related to gambling
    disorder in periodic health assessments and surveys of military
    personnel. With this requirement, the Secretary must submit a
    report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives on the findings of the assessments
    or surveys in connection with the prevalence of gambling
    disorder among servicemembers. Until the committees receive
    this report, the conferees believe it is premature to require
    updates to the Department's regulations, instructions, or other
    guidance on gambling disorder.
    Findings on musculoskeletal injuries
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 741) that
    would express certain findings on musculoskeletal injuries of
    Active-Duty servicemembers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    National Capital Consortium Psychiatry Residency Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 743) that
    would express a sense of Congress on the National Capital
    Consortium Psychiatry Residency Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program on partnerships with civilian organizations for
            specialized surgical training
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 746) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a pilot
    program to establish one or more partnerships with public,
    private, and non-profit organizations and institutions to
    provide short-term specialized surgical training to advance the
    medical skills and capabilities of military medical providers.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Senate Report accompanying S.
    1790 (S. Rept. 116-48) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020 encourages the Secretary of Defense to
    conduct a pilot program to assess the feasibility and
    advisability of partnerships to advance the skills and
    capabilities of such providers.
    Report on research and studies regarding health effects of burn pits
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 747) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees and the Committees on
    Veterans Affairs of the Senate and the House of Representatives
    on the status, methodology, and culmination timeline of all the
    research and studies being conducted to assess the health
    effects of burn pits.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the numerous research studies on the
    health effects of burn pits and encourage the Departments of
    Defense and Veterans Affairs to continue their efforts to study
    the long-term health effects of exposure to harmful toxins in
    burn pits.
    Training on health effects of burn pits and other airborne hazards
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 748) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide mandatory
    training to all medical providers in the Department on the
    potential health effects of burn pits and other airborne
    hazards and the early detection of those effects.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees remain concerned regarding the negative
    health effects to servicemembers from exposure to burn pits and
    other airborne hazards. The conferees encourage the Departments
    of Defense and Veterans Affairs to develop jointly a clinical
    practice guideline on exposure to airborne environmental
    hazards, which would optimize patient care to servicemembers
    and veterans exposed to such hazards.
    Report on operational medical and dental personnel requirements
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 749) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees, not later than January 1,
    2021, on the operational medical and dental personnel
    requirements of the Department.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Partnerships with academic health centers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 751) that
    would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
    Affairs to establish a University Affiliated Research Center
    and to partner with academic health centers to focus on
    research to address the unique challenges of wounded warriors.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study on use of routine neuroimaging modalities in diagnosis,
            treatment, and prevention of brain injury due to blast pressure
            exposure during combat and training
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 752) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on
    the feasibility and effectiveness of the use of routine
    neuroimaging modalities in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention
    of brain injuries among servicemembers due to blast pressure
    exposures during combat and training.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

      Title VIII--Acquisition Policy, Acquisition Management, and Related
                                    Matters

                 Subtitle A--Acquisition Policy and Management

    Authority for continuous integration and delivery of software
            applications and upgrades to embedded systems (sec. 800)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 852) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish initial
    guidance, not later than 180 days after the enactment of this
    Act, authorizing the use of special pathways for the rapid
    acquisition of software applications and upgrades that are
    intended to be fielded within 1 year. These new pathways would
    prioritize continuous integration and delivery of working
    software in a secure manner and prioritize continuous oversight
    from automated analytics.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    801).
          The House recedes with amendments that would modify the
    timeline for developing the guidance; allow for the use of one
    or more pathways; clarify that first fielding of capability for
    operational use shall occur within one year of the date funds
    are first obligated for software development; and direct a
    report on use of the authority and recommendations for any
    changes to statute by October 15, 2020.
          The conferees commend the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment's commitment to adopting the
    recommendations of the Defense Innovation Board. The conferees
    emphasize that the ability to deliver meaningful capability for
    operational use within one year is foundational to the
    establishment of this authority and associated procedures. The
    conferees remind the Department that delivery of increments of
    useful software capability no less frequently than every six
    months is not only a best practice for software-intensive
    systems but it has also been a standing government-wide
    requirement for years. Overcoming the Department's
    institutional and cultural resistance to delivering in a year
    or less requires ruthless prioritization of features, which
    hinges on more effective cooperation among stakeholders. The
    conferees also believe that cost estimation and assessment and
    program evaluation methods are critical to well-informed
    program oversight, and note that, for software initiatives,
    such approaches remain nascent. The conferees therefore direct
    the Director, Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation, in
    coordination with the Defense Digital Service and the directors
    of developmental test and operational test and evaluation, to
    incorporate lessons learned from the implementation of sections
    873 and 874 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018, and sections 215 and 869 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 in the
    development of guidance and oversight procedures for managing,
    estimating, and assessing software programs. First, the
    conferees remind the Department of flexibility already written
    into its directive and instruction that the milestone decision
    authority and program managers ``shall tailor program
    strategies and oversight, including documentation of program
    information, acquisition phases, the timing and scope of
    decision reviews, and decision levels, to fit the particular
    conditions of that program, consistent with applicable laws and
    regulations and the time sensitivity of the capability need.''
    Accordingly, the conferees also remind the Department that the
    use of source lines of code, or ``SLOC'', to estimate or to
    measure productivity, is inadequate, inappropriate, and can be
    detrimental in incentivizing bad code design. As such, the
    conferees encourage the Department to implement the
    recommendations on software metrics in the Defense Innovation
    Board Software Acquisition and Practices Study. Finally, the
    conferees request a briefing no later than March 30, 2020 from
    the Joint Staff on how the JCIDS process can be updated to
    accommodate more flexibility given the iterative and ever-
    changing nature of present-day acquisition of software.
    Pilot program on intellectual property evaluation for acquisition
            programs (sec. 801)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 801) that
    would permit the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of
    the military departments to jointly carry out a pilot program
    to assess mechanisms to evaluate intellectual property in
    acquisition programs.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    861(b)).
          The House recedes with an amendment which clarifies the
    selection of programs and activities to be carried out under
    the pilot.
    Pilot program to use alpha contracting teams for complex requirements
            (sec. 802)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 802) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot
    program to use third-party industry, academia, or not-for-
    profit technical organizations as part of alpha contracting
    teams for complex technical requirements for services.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that this construct revives in a
    modern context the ``alpha contracting'' concept that is more
    than a decade old. Further, it brings together all government
    personnel involved in the functions that support acquisition
    actions, to include contracting staff as well as technical
    staff, operators, and cost personnel. This is intended to
    ensure that technical requirements are appropriately valued and
    that the most effective acquisition strategy to achieve these
    requirements is identified.
    Failure to provide other than certified cost or pricing data upon
            request (sec. 803)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 803) that
    would modify section 2306a of title 10, United States Code, to
    revise the conditions under which the Department of Defense
    requires offerors to provide certain data. Specifically, in a
    case where the head of contracting activity determines the
    Department is the only buyer of certain commercial items, it
    introduces a new requirement for those offerors to provide cost
    or pricing data. Further, in a case where the Department of
    Defense is determining whether a sole-source offeror's price is
    reasonable, the provision would direct the Secretary of Defense
    to require that offeror to provide other than certified cost or
    pricing data. The provision would further direct the Defense
    Contract Management Agency to propose which commercial products
    require should-cost analysis before award.
          The House amendment contained a another provision (sec.
    804) that would modify section 2306a(c) of title 10, United
    States Code, and section 3504 of title 41, United States Code,
    to give contracting officers, instead of the head of the
    procuring activity, the discretion to request certified cost or
    pricing data in cases where, although not required, the
    contracting officer deems it necessary to determine price
    reasonableness. The provision would further add commercial
    items to the list of products where contracting officers may
    request such data.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine
    the two provisions, to instead modify section 2306a(d) of title
    10, United States Code, to specify that offerors who do not
    make a good faith effort to comply with a contracting officer's
    reasonable requests for data other than certified cost or
    pricing data are ineligible for award. The amendment would also
    direct contracting officers, when determining whether an
    offeror's price is fair and reasonable, to not base that
    assessment solely on the historical prices paid by the
    government. The amendment would further add a requirement for
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
    to identify and report those offerors who denied multiple such
    requests and nonetheless received awards, as part of assessing
    whether to conduct should-cost analysis on such products in the
    future.
    Comptroller General report on price reasonableness (sec. 804)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 805) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    submit a report not later than March 31, 2021, to the
    congressional defense committees, the House Committee on
    Oversight and Reform, and the Senate Committee on Homeland
    Security and Governmental Affairs on the efforts of the
    Department of Defense to obtain cost and pricing data for sole
    source contracts for spare parts.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Limitation on transfer of funds related to cost overruns and cost
            underruns (sec. 805)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 814) that
    would repeal an annual requirement for the Secretary of each
    military department to pay penalties for cost overruns on major
    defense acquisition programs, which were then credited to the
    Rapid Prototyping Fund.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make the
    repeal effective beginning in fiscal year 2020.
    Standardizing data collection and reporting on use of source selection
            procedures by Federal agencies (sec. 806)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 829) that
    would amend section 813 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) and section 880
    of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to repeal the
    requirements for the Comptroller General of the United States
    to provide annual reports on the government's use of lowest
    price technically acceptable (LPTA) source selection
    procedures. The provision would also require revising the
    Federal Procurement Data System (FPDS) to capture more data on
    the use of lowest price technically acceptable procedures.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Department of Defense use of fixed-price contracts (sec. 807)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 806) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment to review how the Department of Defense uses
    fixed-price contracts, including fixed-price incentive
    contracts, to support acquisition objectives and brief the
    congressional defense committees not later than February 1,
    2020. The provision would further require the Comptroller
    General of the United States to submit a report on the
    Department's use of fixed-price contracts over time no later
    than February 1, 2021. This provision would also delay the
    implementation of regulations requiring the use of fixed-price
    contracts for foreign military sales until after 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Repeal of continuation of data rights during challenges (sec. 808)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 812) that
    would repeal section 866 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232),
    pertaining to revisions of authority for the government to use
    non-commercial technical data during a period of challenge, in
    an agency Board of Contract Appeals, or the U.S. Court of
    Federal Claims under certain circumstances.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees understand that the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment is working with
    industry to address possible policy modifications related to
    technical data rights and their disposition during challenges.
    The conferees encourage the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment to continue these engagements and
    keep the Congress informed of progress with respect to these
    matters.
    Repeal of authority to waive acquisition laws to acquire vital national
            security capabilities (sec. 809)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 813) that
    would repeal section 806 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), which allowed the
    Secretary of Defense to waive any provision of acquisition law
    or regulation in certain circumstances.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department did not use the
    waiver.
    Repeal of the Defense Cost Accounting Standards Board (sec. 810)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 834) that
    would repeal section 190 of title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

    Subtitle B--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures,
                                and Limitations

    Modification of Director of Operational Test and Evaluation report
            (sec. 815)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 805) that
    would amend section 139(h) of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation to
    solicit comments from the Secretaries of the military
    departments for inclusion in the Director's annual report to
    Congress, retaining the Director's discretion to issue the
    report without comments if they are not timely. This provision
    does not change or alter any Director of Operational Test and
    Evaluation authorities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    252) that would amend section 139(h) of title 10, United States
    Code, to change the sunset date pertaining to the same annual
    report.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the
    sunset date through January 31, 2025.
    Modification of written approval requirement for task and delivery
            order single contract awards (sec. 816)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 803) that
    would amend section 2304a(d)(3) of title 10, United States
    Code, to eliminate the requirement that single award task or
    delivery order contracts over $100.0 million receive additional
    approval when already authorized under one of the exceptions to
    full and open competition.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Responsibility for data analysis and requirements validation for
            services contracts (sec. 817)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 825) that
    would amend section 2329 of title 10, United States Code, to
    specify that the Secretary of Defense act through the Under
    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) and Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation to annually collect data on
    the amount contracted for services procured by the Department
    of Defense, which would be included in the Future Years Defense
    Program submitted to Congress.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
          The conferees note that Senate Report 116-48 accompanying
    S. 1790 directs the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Chief Management Officer, the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment, and the Secretaries of the
    military departments, to identify updated approaches for
    overseeing service contracts and address how these will support
    the oversight, data analytics, and outcome measures specified
    in section 2329 of title 10, United States Code. The Senate
    Report further directs the Department to leverage the expertise
    of the Chief Data Officer, to ensure that the approaches
    identified align with and support the Department's analytic
    capabilities. The conferees direct the Under Secretary of
    Defense (Comptroller) and Director of Cost Assessment and
    Program Evaluation to coordinate with the parties identified as
    they carry out the efforts specified in Senate Report 116-48.
    Documentation of market research related to commercial item
            determinations (sec. 818)
          The Senate bill contained two provisions (sec. 809 and
    sec. 5802) that would amend section 2377(c) of title 10, United
    States Code, and section 3307(d) of title 41, United States
    Code, respectively, to require that market research for
    commercial products and services be documented in a manner
    appropriate to the size and complexity of the acquisition.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Availability of data on the use of other transaction authority and
            report on the use of authority to carry out prototype projects
            (sec. 819)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 826) that
    would amend section 2371b of title 10, United States Code, to
    add a requirement for the Secretary of Defense to report
    annually to the congressional defense committees on the use
    other transaction authority.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would revise
    section 873 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-323) to
    extend the requirement to 2023 and require data on the use of
    other transactions are accessible to any official designated by
    the Secretary of Defense.
    Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions (sec. 820)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 861) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to require prime
    contractors of any Navy procurement program to report, within
    15 calendar days of any contractor or subcontractor stop work
    order or within 15 days of a contractor or subcontractor
    manufacturing disruption that has lasted 15 calendar days, to
    the respective program manager and Navy technical authority.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would limit such
    notifications to programs procured with funds from the
    Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy and Other Procurement, Navy
    accounts.
          The conferees direct the Secretary to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees not later than 60 days
    after the date of enactment of this Act that details the plan
    to implement this provision as soon as possible.
    Modification to acquisition authority of the Commander of the United
            States Cyber Command (sec. 821)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 862) that
    would modify section 807 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), which established
    the acquisition authority of the Commander of U.S. Cyber
    Command, to change the applicability of the annual limit to new
    contract efforts.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical and clarifying
    amendment.
    Extension of Never Contract With the Enemy (sec. 822)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 834) that
    would extend the Never Contract With the Enemy program through
    2023 and would provide for various expansions, including the
    contracts covered and the authorities of the combatant commands
    to mitigate threats posed by vendors supporting operations
    outside the United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that maintains only
    the program extension through 2023.
    Modification of justification and approval requirement for certain
            Department of Defense contracts (sec. 823)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 842) that
    would revise authorities relating to Department of Defense
    approval of certain sole source awards to 8(a) firms, which
    include tribes, Alaska Native, and Hawaiian firms.
    Specifically, the threshold for requiring justification and
    approval would be increased to $100.0 million and the approving
    authority would be the head of procuring activity or a
    designee. The provision would also require the Department to
    collect data and the Comptroller General of the United States
    to report to the congressional defense committees on the impact
    of the provision.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    830).
          The House recedes with an amendment that clarifies
    details of the Comptroller General review.
    Extension of sunset relating to Federal Data Center Consolidation
            Initiative (sec. 824)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 895) that
    would extend the sunset date of the Federal Data Center
    Consolidation Initiative established in section 834 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291)
    from October 1, 2020, to October 1, 2022.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing processes (sec.
            825)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 807) that
    would amend a pilot established in section 890 of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232). That law authorized the Secretary of
    Defense to reform and accelerate the contracting and pricing
    processes for 10 programs on a pilot basis. The amendment would
    remove the 10-program limitation and would delay the program's
    sunset from January 2, 2021, to January 2, 2022.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Uniformity in application of micro-purchase threshold to certain task
            or delivery orders (sec. 826)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899I)
    that would amend section 4106(c) of title 41, United States
    Code, to replace $2,500 with the micro-purchase threshold.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Requirement for cost estimates on models of commercial e-commerce
            portal program (sec. 827)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 891) that
    would direct the Administrator of General Services to establish
    a five-year program to test each of the three models of
    commercial e-commerce portals before awarding a final contract
    to a provider.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that replace the
    requirement for a five-year test program with a requirement for
    cost estimates, and directs that the estimates be submitted
    within a year after the first contracts are awarded under the
    program.
          In implementing this section, the conferees do not intend
    to require the Administrator to provide independent government
    cost estimates, but rather a range of potential costs or a
    general order of magnitude for each model.

     Subtitle C--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Modification of requirements for reporting to Congress on certain
            acquisition programs (sec. 830)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 893) that
    would exclude the selected acquisition reports required by
    section 2432 of title 10, United States Code, from the reports
    that will sunset under section 1080 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92). The
    provision would also require the Secretary of Defense to
    propose an alternative for reporting the status of major
    defense acquisition programs and other acquisition activities
    that would include information on cybersecurity tests, software
    development metrics, and quality metrics for software.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    selected acquisition reports for any defense program estimated
    to require a total expenditure of more than $300.0 million for
    research, development, test and evaluation or a total
    expenditure of more than $1,800.0 million for procurement
    through fiscal year 2021 and that would clarify the requirement
    for the Secretary of Defense to report on alternatives models
    and thresholds for congressional reporting on acquisition
    programs.
    Pilot program to streamline decision-making processes for weapon
            systems (sec. 831)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 808) that
    would require the service acquisition executive for each
    military department to recommend at least one major defense
    acquisition program to participate in the pilot program to
    streamline decision-making processes not later than February 1,
    2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
          The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment to brief the congressional defense
    committees not later than May 1, 2020, on the acquisition
    programs selected for the pilot program, the associated action
    plans and timelines for each program, and the manner in which
    each program conforms to the required elements of the pilot
    program.
    Analysis of alternatives pursuant to materiel development decisions
            (sec. 832)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5803) that
    would require updated guidance for analyses of alternatives
    conducted pursuant to a materiel development decision for a
    major defense acquisition program, to include requiring that
    studies are completed within nine months; establishing
    procedures to waive this requirement on a case-by-case basis;
    and reporting late studies or the use of the waiver to
    congressional defense committees.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment to
    assess how the Department conducts analyses of alternatives.
    Naval vessel certification required before Milestone B approval (sec.
            833)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 821) that
    would require a certification of compliance with section 8669b
    of title 10, United States Code, for naval vessel programs
    prior to Milestone B approval.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

           Subtitle D--Provisions Relating to the Acquisition System

    Extramural acquisition innovation and research activities (sec. 835)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(l))
    that would amend chapter 97 of title 10, United States Code, to
    establish an academic center for acquisition innovation at the
    Naval Postgraduate School to provide decision-makers with
    academic analyses and policy alternatives for innovating the
    defense acquisition system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct
    the Secretary of Defense to establish extramural acquisition
    innovation and research activities to include an acquisition
    research organization within a non-Federal civilian university
    or college, to provide and maintain essential research and
    development capabilities through a long-term, strategic
    relationship with the Department of Defense.
    Report on realignment of the defense acquisition system to implement
            acquisition reforms (sec. 836)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 822) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing to
    the committee on lessons learned through the use of the
    authority provided under section 804 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note)
    commonly known as ``Middle-Tier of Acquisition,'' to include
    certain risks and how the lessons are applicable to procedures
    for acquiring major defense acquisition programs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that instead require
    the Secretary of Defense to report on ongoing efforts to
    realign the whole Defense Acquisition System in response to
    recent reforms--through changes to the 5000 series of
    directives, instructions, guidance and procedures and to
    address certain elements in the report.
          The conferees appreciate the careful consideration the
    Department is giving to implementing the acquisition reforms
    legislated through these Acts over the last five years. In
    doing so, the conferees note that the Department of Defense can
    no longer afford to use cost, schedule, and performance
    thresholds as simple proxies for risk when designating the path
    an acquisition program travels through the Defense Acquisition
    System, and in organizing how programs are managed and
    overseen. Exclusive attention to cost, schedule, and
    performance of major defense acquisition programs and other
    development programs obscures a myriad of other risks in
    programs large and small, any one of which could be single
    points of failure for successful acquisition. Such risks
    include: technical risks such as engineering, software,
    manufacturing and testing; integration and interoperability
    risks--complicated by the implications of systems working
    across multiple domains while using machine learning and
    artificial intelligence capabilities to continuously change and
    optimize system performance; operations and sustainment risks--
    mediated by access to technical data and intellectual property
    rights; workforce and training risks--to include consideration
    of the role of contractors as part of the total workforce; and
    supply chain risks--to include cybersecurity, foreign control
    and ownership of key elements of supply chains, and the
    consequences a fragile and weakening defense industrial base,
    combined with barriers to industrial cooperation with allies
    and partners pose for delivering systems and technologies in a
    trusted and assured manner. Finally, the Secretary's report
    under this section should look ahead to consider the
    implications of these changes for the acquisition of non-
    developmental items and the implications of the shift in
    acquisition of capabilities through development, to acquisition
    of capabilities ``as-a-service''.
          Based on the Secretary's report under this section, and
    given the important role of the Comptroller General's annual
    weapons assessment in enabling the congressional defense
    committees' detailed oversight of the Defense Acquisition
    System, the conferees also direct the Comptroller General of
    the United States to brief the committees on how the
    Department's efforts are informing the refresh of that annual
    report as directed under section 803 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.
    Report and limitation on the availability of funds relating to the
            ``middle tier'' of acquisition programs (sec. 837)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 821) that
    would amend section 804 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) to direct the
    Secretary of Defense to ensure the Director of Operational Test
    and Evaluation, the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation, and the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering have access to certain data on acquisitions carried
    out under the authority, and would limit use of the authority
    to programs below the major defense acquisition threshold
    unless the Secretary were to issue a waiver. The House
    amendment also contained a provision (sec. 861(f)) that would
    direct the Secretary to submit a report that would include the
    guidance required by section 804 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) and,
    would limit the Department's ability to obligate or expend
    funds on Middle Tier programs until that report is submitted.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    provision amending section 804, and, relating to the report and
    guidance, would expand the limitation of funds beyond
    acquisition programs, to the organizations which are parties to
    the disagreements that are preventing the guidance from being
    finalized.
          The conferees believe the difficulty the Department has
    faced in reaching agreement illustrates the tension of
    balancing empowered execution by the Services with appropriate
    oversight by the Director of Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation, the Director of Operational Test and Evaluation,
    and the Under Secretaries of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and for Acquisition and Sustainment, as well as
    Congressional oversight. To address the latter, the conferees
    direct the Defense Acquisition Executive and the Service
    Acquisition Executives to notify the congressional defense
    committees within 30 days of a decision to designate a program
    to use the authority provided for under section 804 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92). The conferees note the inability of the parties to
    reach agreement on the use of this authority threatens the
    momentum of the very initiatives that would most benefit from
    it. The conferees encourage the parties to focus immediately on
    the most critical issues, bring them to resolution, and publish
    the guidance required by section 804.
    Report on intellectual property policy and the cadre of intellectual
            property experts (sec. 838)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(d))
    that would amend section 802 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1450) by requiring the Secretary of Defense, acting
    through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, to submit a report on activities to implement
    section 2322 of title 10, United States Code, to include the
    composition and plans for the cadre, and the policy on the
    acquisition or licensing of intellectual property required. The
    provision would also limit the funds the Department may
    obligate or expend until the report is submitted.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a an amendment that would require
    that the report include a description of the specific
    activities performed, and the programs and efforts supported
    by, the cadre of intellectual property experts and would change
    the Department of Defense offices subject to limitation of
    funds.
    Guidance and reports relating to covered defense business systems (sec.
            839)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(a))
    that would amend section 2222(d) of title 10, United States
    Code, to require that guidance developed by the Department of
    Defense for defense business systems includes policies to
    ensure compliance with auditability requirements and approvals.
    The provision would also establish due dates to provide
    guidance related to covered defense business systems, as well
    as due dates to provide the Department's information technology
    enterprise architecture and related integration plans and
    schedules. The provision would also limit the availability of
    funds until such guidance, architecture and plans are provided.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the limitation on funds and combine the reporting requirements
    for the information technology enterprise architecture.
    Implementation guidance for use of a modular open system approach (sec.
            840)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(c))
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Director of Cost Assessment and Performance Evaluation, to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report that
    includes the study guidance required under section 2446b(b) of
    title 10, United States Code, and would limit funding available
    if the report is not provided by the end of 2019. The provision
    would also modify section 2446c of title 10, United States
    Code, to require a policy on the support for the acquisition
    for modular open system approaches (MOSA).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would instead
    modify section 2446b of title 10, United States Code, to direct
    the Secretaries of the military departments to develop
    implementing guidance for the requirements to address MOSA, and
    as well would amend section 2446c of title 10, United States
    Code, to direct the Secretaries of the military departments to
    develop policies relating to the availability of major system
    interfaces and support for MOSA.
          The conferees note the importance of policies in
    implementing MOSA to the fullest extent. Therefore, the
    conferees direct the Secretaries of the military departments to
    submit a report to the congressional defense committee by March
    15, 2020, that includes the implementation guidance required
    under section 2446b of title 10 and section 2446c of title 10.
    Furthermore, the conferees note that MOSA should go beyond the
    ability to exchange information broadly through the adoption of
    standards. Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretaries of
    the military departments to include in their policy a
    description of the goals and anticipated benefits of MOSA, with
    respect to maintaining and enhancing competition across the
    life-cycle of systems and programs; enabling systems to be more
    easily upgraded over their lifetimes; more easily modifying or
    replacing components and modules without the risk of adversely
    affecting software or the functioning of other components and
    modules; achieving interoperability among a wide range of
    systems, and thereby enabling the creation of novel cross-
    domain and cross-service kill chains.
    Limitation on availability of funds for the Office of the Chief
            Management Officer of the Department of Defense (sec. 841)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(e))
    that would limit the fiscal year 2020 funds that may be
    obligated or expended for the Office of the Chief Management
    Officer of the Department of Defense until the date on which
    the Chief Management Officer submits either a certification of
    cost savings or the notice and justification described in
    Section 921(b)(5) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                      Subtitle E--Industrial Base Matters

    Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
            industrial base (sec. 845)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 831) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to modernize mitigation
    of risks to the integrity of the supply chain, to include those
    cited in recent studies on the defense industrial base.
          The House amendment contained similar provisions (secs.
    853, 855, and 892).
          The House recedes with amendments that would establish
    the requirement for the framework in statute under section 2506
    of title 10, United States Code; add certain systems to a list
    of those being assessed; and provide further detail on phased
    implementation and reporting on the framework.
          The conferees note that contracting is the mechanism by
    which the Department of Defense operationalizes its
    relationship with the defense industrial base/national security
    innovation base. The conferees further note that the
    Department's ability to maintain awareness of the sources of
    procured items or materials, including the degree to which the
    sources are foreign or domestic, are critical elements for
    understanding supply chain risks. This is particularly the case
    for items used in critical programs such as major defense
    acquisition programs. The conferees believe that certain risks
    to the defense industrial base are not being appropriately
    considered. These include but are not limited to risks
    associated with: insufficient insight into ownership
    structures, fragile sources of supply, and cybersecurity
    concerns, as well as contractors' violations of law pertaining
    to fraud, human trafficking, and worker health and safety. The
    conferees further note that, even where risks may be a high
    priority, the existing acquisition processes and procedures are
    not effective or timely in mitigating such risks. As such, the
    provision would require the Department to rigorously optimize
    the policy, processes, and procedures throughout the
    contracting life cycle, beginning with market research,
    responsibility determination, technical evaluation/award,
    mobilization, contract administration, contract management and
    oversight (to include contractor business systems reviews), and
    contract audit for closeout. It is critical that this
    optimization incorporate modern sources of data and methods to
    conduct appropriate and continuous risk assessment for
    contractors doing business with DOD. The provision would also
    require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    coordinate individual reviews in these risk areas, report on
    them collectively, and begin annual reviews of the Department's
    progress in this area.
    Report requirements for the national technology and industrial base
            (sec. 846)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861(k))
    that would amend section 2501(a) of title 10, United States
    Code, to establish a deadline for the Secretary of Defense to
    submit an already-required strategy to Congress after the
    submission of the national security strategy report required
    under section 108 of the National Security Act of 1947. The
    provision would also modify section 2504(3) of title 10, United
    States Code, to require that the Department's annual report to
    Congress on the national technology and industrial base include
    a prioritized list of gaps and vulnerabilities within the base.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that clarifies
    requirements for the annual report to Congress, and that adds a
    requirement to submit unfunded priorities for the national
    technology and industrial base, ten days after the annual
    budget is submitted to Congress.
          The conferees note that the national security strategy
    developed by the United States for the national technology and
    industrial base should leverage an analytical framework that
    uses digital tools, technologies, and approaches to inform
    decision-makers.
    Mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control, or influence of
            Department of Defense contractors or subcontractors (sec. 847)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 833) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to amend policy and
    regulation to take steps to enhance the process for assessing
    and mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control, or
    influence (FOCI).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with technical and clarifying
    amendments.
          The conferees are concerned by the growing threat to the
    integrity of the defense industrial base from strategic
    competitors, like the Russian Federation, the People's Republic
    of China, and their proxies, seeking to gain access to
    sensitive defense information or technology through contractors
    or subcontractors. The conferees recognize that there are
    existing efforts underway to understand and mitigate some of
    these risks as directed by several pilot programs including
    section 1048 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 and section 1969 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018. The conferees also
    recognize that the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
    Agency (DCSA) has transitioned to a new mission and has taken
    on additional responsibilities despite resource constraints.
    However, the acquisition community must have greater visibility
    into all cleared and uncleared potential contractors and
    subcontractors seeking to do business with the Department. The
    Department must ensure that contractors and subcontractors do
    not pose a risk to the security of sensitive data, systems, or
    processes such as personally identifiable information,
    cybersecurity, or national security systems.
    Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made unmanned
            aircraft systems (sec. 848)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 863) that
    would prohibit the operation or procurement of foreign-made
    unmanned aircraft systems by the Department of Defense. The
    House amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 854, as
    amended by sec. 899D) that would prohibit the Secretary of
    Defense from operating or entering into a contract for the
    procurement of certain unmanned aircraft systems.
          The House recedes.
          Additionally, the conferees encourage the Secretary of
    Defense to take such action as necessary to strengthen the
    domestic production of small unmanned aircraft systems (as
    defined in section 331 of the FAA Modernization and Reform Act
    of 2012 (Public Law 112-95; 49 U.S.C. 44802 note)), as
    described under Presidential Determination No. 2019-13 of June
    10, 2019.
    Modification of prohibition on acquisition of sensitive materials from
            non-allied foreign nations (sec. 849)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1411) that
    would include tantalum in the definition of covered materials.
    Additionally, the provision would expand the National Defense
    Stockpile Manager's authority to not sell a material if it is
    determined to not be in the national interests of the United
    States.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    808).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Acquisition and disposal of certain rare earth materials (sec. 850)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6401) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Defense Logistics Agency, to submit a report assessing issues
    relating to the supply chain for rare earth materials.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    807) that would require the Department of Defense to promulgate
    guidance on streamlined acquisition of items with rare earth
    materials and allows exceptions to the Joint Capabilities
    Integration and Development System Manual and Department of
    Defense Directive 5000.01. The provision would also provide
    authority for the disposal of tungsten ores and concentrates
    contained in the National Defense Stockpile and acquisition of
    other critical materials.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the requirement to establish guidance on streamlined
    acquisition of covered rare earth materials and would include
    an assessment of rare earth supply chain issues.
    Pilot program for development of technology-enhanced capabilities with
            partnership intermediaries (sec. 851)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 879) that
    would authorize the Commander of U.S. Special Operations
    Command to use not more than 5 percent of funds required to be
    expended by the Department of Defense relating to small
    businesses for a pilot program to increase participation by
    small business concerns in the development of technology-
    enhanced capabilities for special operations forces. The
    authority would terminate on September 30, 2021.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would revise
    the authority of the Commander of the United States Special
    Operations Command to use the greater of $2.0 million or 5
    percent of funds required to be expended by the Department of
    Defense relating to small businesses for the pilot program and
    limits the scope to contracts and agreements to small business
    concerns.
    Authorized official to carry out the procurement technical assistance
            cooperative agreement program (sec. 852)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 902) that
    would move the management and oversight of the Procurement
    Technical Assistance Cooperative (PTAC) Agreement Program from
    the Defense Logistics Agency to the Office of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    880).
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Requirement that certain ship components be manufactured in the
            national technology and industrial base (sec. 853)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 806) that
    would amend section 2534 of title 10, United States Code, and
    would require certain auxiliary ship components to be procured
    from a manufacturer in the national technology and industrial
    base.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    large medium speed diesel engines for certain auxiliary ships
    to be procured from a manufacturer in the national technology
    and industrial base.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    60 days after the date of enactment of this Act that details
    the plan to implement section 844 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act (Public Law 115-232) as soon
    as possible.
    Addition of domestically produced stainless steel flatware and
            dinnerware to the Berry Amendment (sec. 854)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 815) that
    would amend section 2533a(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    to add dinnerware and stainless steel flatware as covered
    items, requiring that the Department of Defense procure them
    only from domestic sources.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would set the
    addition to expire at the end of fiscal year 2023, and
    meanwhile require the Secretary of Defense to assess the
    rationale and implications of limiting procurement of these
    items to domestic sources.
    Application of miscellaneous technology base policies and programs to
            the Columbia-class submarine program (sec. 855)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 809) that
    would amend the application of miscellaneous technology base
    policies and programs to the Columbia-class submarine program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Application of limitation on procurement of goods other than United
            States goods to the FFG-Frigate Program (sec. 856)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 810) that
    would allow funds authorized for the FFG-Frigate program to be
    used to award a contract that does not domestically source
    propulsion or certain auxiliary equipment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding consideration of price in procurement of
            the FFG(X) frigate (sec. 857)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 811) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to ensure cost is a
    critical factor in the procurement of the FFG(X) Frigate.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of Congress that in evaluating proposals for a
    contract to procure a FFG(X) frigate in fiscal year 2020, the
    Secretary of the Navy should ensure price is a critical factor.

            Subtitle F--Provisions Relating to Acquisition Workforce

    Establishment of Defense Civilian Training Corps (sec. 860)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861) that
    would amend part III of subtitle A of title 10, United States
    Code, to establish a Defense Civilian Acquisition Training
    Corps.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to create a Defense Civilian Training
    Corps to prepare selected students for civilian service in the
    Department of Defense in occupations related to acquisition,
    science, engineering, or other occupations determined by the
    Secretary of Defense.
    Defense acquisition workforce certification, education, and career
            fields (sec. 861)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 861) that
    would amend several sections of chapter 87, of title 10, United
    States Code, to modify how the defense acquisition workforce is
    managed, trained, and selected. The provision would also
    require the Defense Acquisition University to have at least 25
    percent of its civilian instructors be visiting professors from
    civilian colleges or universities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Defense Acquisition University to employ at least five
    visiting professors by September 1st, 2021.
    Software development and software acquisition training and management
            programs (sec. 862)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 802) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to implement software
    development and acquisition training and management programs
    for all software acquisition professionals, developers, and
    associated functions to provide software practitioners access
    to modern engagement and collaboration platforms to connect,
    share their skills and knowledge, and develop solutions
    leveraging the full defense enterprise.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Modification of temporary assignments of Department of Defense
            employees to a private-sector organization (sec. 863)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 842) that
    would create a two-way exchange program between the Department
    of Defense acquisition workforce and private sector companies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the existing public-private talent exchange program authorized
    by section 1599g of title 10, United States Code. The amendment
    would clarify that private-sector organizations shall not be
    considered to have an organizational conflict of interest with
    the Department of Defense solely based on participation in the
    talent exchange. The amendment would also authorize the use of
    the Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Fund in
    connection with the talent exchange program.
    Incentives and consideration for qualified training programs (sec. 864)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 843) that
    would amend chapter 141 of title 10, United States Code, by
    adding a new section to incentivize contractors to invest in
    workforce development programs to address the workforce needs
    of the Department of Defense, as determined by the Secretary.
    This section would also require the Secretary of Defense to
    include an evaluation of contractor workforce development
    programs in the contract past performance system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Use of qualified apprentices by military construction contractors (sec.
            865)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 844) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to revise the Defense
    Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulation to require a
    system be used to monitor or record contractor past performance
    of the contractor making a good faith effort to meet or exceed
    the apprenticeship employment goal of 20 percent. This section
    would also require the Secretary of Defense to develop an
    apprenticeship workforce incentive program to encourage
    contractors to meet the 20 percent goal of employing certified
    and skilled workers who have completed State-mandated,
    federally funded programs in the relative career fields and
    certify to good faith effort to achieve the goal. This section
    would also require the Secretary of Defense to include an
    evaluation of whether the contractor meets this goal in the
    contractor past performance rating system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Defense to also consider certain high-quality
    industry recognized apprenticeship programs when evaluating
    contractor performance.
          The conferees note that the Department of Labor has
    issued a proposed rule that would establish a process for
    recognizing Standards Recognition Entities, which will in turn
    recognize Industry-Recognized Apprenticeship Programs. The
    conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to work with the
    Department of Labor as the proposed rule takes effect to ensure
    any apprenticeship programs recognized by the Department of
    Defense are of sufficient quality.

                       Subtitle G--Small Business Matters

    Requirements relating to credit for certain small business concern
            subcontractors (sec. 870)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 873) that
    would amend section 8(d) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    637) to clarify that large prime contractors have the ability
    to receive subcontracting credit for small businesses at lower
    tiers; strengthen the agency's ability to collect and review
    data regarding prime contractors' achievement of their
    subcontracting plans; require the prime contractor to keep and
    maintain records to demonstrate subcontracting credit claimed;
    and implement a new dispute process allowing small
    subcontractors to bring nonpayment issues to the agency small
    business advocate.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendment that would remove the
    new dispute process for nonpayment issues.
    Inclusion of best in class designations in annual report on small
            business goals (sec. 871)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 874) that
    would amend section 15(h) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
    644(h)) to require the Small Business Administration (SBA) to
    report Federal spending made through designated ``best in
    class'' vehicles, and to report on the dollars awarded through
    these vehicles to small businesses. Additionally, this section
    would require the SBA to report the dollar amount of contracts
    awarded to HUBZone, women-owned, service-disabled veteran-
    owned, and socially and economically disadvantaged (also known
    as 8(a)) small businesses.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Reauthorization and improvement of Department of Defense Mentor-Protege
            Program (sec. 872)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 841) that
    would amend Section 831 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302
    note) to make the Department of Defense's pilot Mentor-Protege
    Program permanent and to require that the Department's Office
    of Small Business Programs establish performance goals and
    outcome-based metrics for the program. The provision would also
    direct the Secretary of Defense to direct the Defense Business
    Board to study the effectiveness of the program and make
    recommendations for program improvements. Further, the
    provision would repeal the Department's half-size standard
    restriction for protege participants.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would extend the
    pilot program by authorizing new agreements through the end of
    fiscal year 2024, but limiting them to two years, and would
    permit reimbursements and subcontracting credits associated
    with such agreements through fiscal year 2026.
    Accelerated payments applicable to contracts with certain small
            business concerns under the Prompt Payment Act (sec. 873)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 883) that
    would amend section 3903(a) of title 31, United States Code, to
    accelerate, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the payment
    date for prime contractors that are small business concerns or
    that subcontract with small business concerns, with a goal of
    15 days.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Postaward explanations for unsuccessful offerors for certain contracts
            (sec. 874)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 884) that
    would revise the Federal Acquisition Regulation to require that
    contracting officers provide a brief explanation to
    unsuccessful offerors, if requested, for task or delivery
    orders in an amount greater than the simplified acquisition
    threshold and less than or equal to $5.5 million issued under
    an indefinite delivery-indefinite quantity contract.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Small business contracting credit for subcontractors that are Puerto
            Rico businesses or covered territory businesses (sec. 875)
          The House amendment contained two provisions (secs. 888
    and 889) that would amend section 15(x) of the Small Business
    Act (15 U.S.C 644(x)). Section 888 would allow agencies to
    double the value of subcontracts to Puerto Rico businesses when
    determining agency compliance with small business contracting
    goals. Section 889 would allow agencies to double the value of
    contracts awarded to small business concerns that have their
    principal office located in the United States Virgin Islands,
    American Samoa, Guam, or the Northern Mariana Islands, when
    determining agency compliance with small business contracting
    goals.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that combines the
    two provisions.
    Technical amendment regarding treatment of certain surviving spouses
            under the definition of small business concern owned and
            controlled by service-disabled veterans (sec. 876)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    amend section 632 of title 15, United States Code, to clarify
    the treatment of certain surviving spouses under the definition
    of small business concerns owned and controlled by service-
    disabled veterans.
    Extension of loan assistance and deferral eligibility to reservists and
            members of the National Guard beyond periods of military
            conflict (sec. 877)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    amend section 636 of title 15, United States Code, by extending
    the loan assistance and deferral eligibility to military
    reservists beyond periods of military conflict. The provision
    would also require the President of the United States to submit
    to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on
    Small Business and the Committee on Appropriations of the House
    of Representatives a semi-annual report on the number of loans
    made under the Military Reservist Economic Injury Disaster Loan
    program and the dollar volume of those loans.
    Modification to the Defense Research and Development Rapid Innovation
            Program (sec. 878)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(e))
    that would amend section 2359a(b)(3) of title 10, United States
    Code, to increase the maximum per award threshold for projects
    participating in the Defense Research and Development Rapid
    Innovation Program from $3.0 million per award to $6.0 million
    per award, and would direct the Secretary of Defense to report
    on activities under the program, to include summarizing the
    proposals received, and associated Small Business Innovation
    Research (SBIR) program activities, and overall program
    effectiveness.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would reemphasize
    the preference under the program for awarding to small business
    concerns overall, as well as the prioritization of such small
    business concerns; and would limit the total amount of awards
    under the program within a fiscal year to no more than 25
    percent of the total available for that fiscal year.
    Alignment of the Department of Defense Small Business Innovation
            Research Program and Small Business Technology Transfer Program
            with the National Defense Science and Technology Strategy (sec.
            879)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(a))
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries
    of the military departments to align the research topics
    selected for activities conducted under the Small Business
    Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology
    Transfer (STTR) Programs with the National Defense Science and
    Technology Strategy, and would amend title 15, United States
    Code, to refer to this strategy to guide the prioritization of
    the Department's activities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the amendment to title 15, United States Code.
    Assistance for small business concerns participating in the SBIR and
            STTR programs (sec. 880)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 882) that
    would amend the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638) to help
    small business concerns participating in the Small Business
    Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology
    Transfer (STTR) programs. The provision would, among other
    things, require procurement center representatives and the
    appropriate Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business
    Utilization to assist participating small business concerns
    with researching solicitations and providing technical
    assistance to bid for federal contracts. The provision would
    also direct agency senior procurement executives, where
    appropriate, to assist small business concerns with
    commercializing research developed under SBIR or SBTT before
    awarding federal agency contracts.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    procurement center representatives to consult with appropriate
    agency personnel to assist small business concerns in the SBIR
    program and STTR program, particularly in Phase III, and to
    provide technical assistance to submit a bid for an award of a
    federal contract.
    Cybersecurity technical assistance under the SBIR and STTR programs
            (sec. 881)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(c))
    that would permit the Secretary of Defense to enter into an
    agreement with one or more vendors to provide cybersecurity
    technical assistance to small business concerns engaged in
    Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) or Small Business
    Technology Transfer (STTR) projects.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Funding for defense research activities of small business concerns
            (sec. 882)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(g))
    that would amend section 9(f) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 638(f)) to increase the required expenditure amounts for
    the Department of Defense from 3.2 percent to 4.0 percent,
    starting in fiscal year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would instead
    direct the Secretary of Defense to report on any assistance to
    small business concerns in fiscal years 2017 through 2019 under
    the Small Business Innovation Research and Small Business
    Technology Transfer programs, and any other research,
    development, test, and evaluation programs.
    Modifications to budget display requirements for the Department of
            Defense Small Business Innovation Research Program and Small
            Business Technology Transfer Program (sec. 883)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 887) that
    would amend section 857 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1891) to revise budget display requirements for the
    Department of Defense Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
    Program and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees' aim is to allow visibility into the SBIR/
    STTR effort to better support the program, and to support the
    alignment of each military services' SBIR/STTR program under
    the Service Secretary's strategic vision for their budget.
    Pilot program for domestic investment under the SBIR program (sec. 884)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(b))
    that would express a sense of Congress encouraging the
    Administrator of the Small Business Administration to
    promulgate regulations implementing existing authority under
    title 15, United States Code, that permits small business
    concerns that are majority-owned by multiple venture capital
    operating companies, hedge funds, or private equity firms to
    participate in the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR)
    program. The provision would further direct the Secretary of
    Defense to establish a pilot program to exercise this authority
    and make SBIR awards to such business concerns up to 10 percent
    of the Department's annual SBIR allocation and would exempt the
    Department from the requirement for written determinations in
    advance of such awards. The provision would also direct the
    Secretary of Defense to include information about the
    activities under the pilot program in the annual report on the
    SBIR program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would eliminate
    the sense of congress; limit the Department of Defense
    exemption from the written determination to only those small
    business concerns meeting certain requirements related to
    foreign ownership; further expand the information provided in
    the SBIR annual report; and add a requirement for the Secretary
    of Defense to notify the Administrator of the Small Business
    Administration 30 days following an award.

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Review of guidance to contractors on nondiscrimination on the basis of
            sex (sec. 885)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899C)
    that would direct a revision to the Defense Federal Acquisition
    Regulation Supplement to allow contracts only with entities
    that have employee policies penalizing instances of sexual
    harassment, and would direct the Secretary of Defense to
    initiate a debarment proceeding for entities seeking contracts
    with the Department of Defense who do not have such policies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment
    to review the implementation of the requirement under Executive
    Order 11246 relating to the expectations of contractors to
    ensure nondiscrimination on the basis of sex, to include sexual
    harassment, and to update any relevant training guidance based
    on this review.
          The conferees note that the appendix to Part 60-20 of
    Title 41, Code of Federal Regulations outlines best practices
    and procedures for contractors pertaining to the environment
    contractors should foster with regard to sexual harassment,
    which includes communicating that harassing conduct will not be
    tolerated, providing anti-harassment training, and establishing
    and implementing procedures for complaints about harassment and
    intimidation based on sex. The conferees believe the Department
    should strongly encourage contractors to incorporate such best
    practices and procedures.
    Comptroller General report on contractor violations of certain labor
            laws (sec. 886)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899F)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to deliver a report to the Congress on the number of Department
    of Defense contractors who have been found by the Department of
    Labor to have committed violation of the Occupational Safety
    and Health Act of 1970 (Public Law 91-596) or the Fair Labor
    Standards Act of 1938 (Public Law 75-718).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Comptroller General report on contingency contracting (sec. 887)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899G)
    that would reauthorize the Commission on Wartime Contracting
    established under Section 841 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122
    Stat. 230) and amend the Commission's duties to include
    studying federal agency contracting funded by overseas
    contingency operations funds.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct
    the Comptroller General of the United States to report on the
    implementation of the recommendations made by the Commission
    and the use of contractors to perform work supporting
    contingency operations since January 1, 2009, and not include
    the reauthorization of the Commission on Wartime Contracting.
    Policies and procedures for contractors to report gross violations of
            internationally recognized human rights (sec. 888)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899K)
    that would require that contractors performing Department of
    Defense contracts in a foreign country report possible cases of
    gross violations of internationally recognized human rights and
    that the Secretary of Defense submit a report to congressional
    committees describing the policies and procedures in place to
    obtain information about such violations and the resources
    needed to investigate.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Department to update its policies, guidance, and
    regulations to include specific guidance for both Department of
    Defense employees and contractors for monitoring and reporting
    alleged violations, and clarify its applicability to
    contractors performing outside the United States.
    Comptroller General report on oversight of contractors providing
            private security functions (sec. 889)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899L)
    that would direct the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense to report on certain contracts for private security
    performed in contingency operations since 2001, to include data
    on costs, locations, civilians killed or wounded while
    performing the work, and disciplinary actions taken against the
    contractors.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would re-direct
    the study to the Comptroller General of the United States, and
    realign the substance of the review to evaluate Department of
    Defense's efforts to improve its oversight of contractors
    providing private security functions since 2009, to include how
    it has implemented certain new industry-wide law, policy,
    regulation, standards, and guidance.
          The conferees note the significant changes that have
    occurred in the private security sector since certain reforms
    were initiated following the final report and recommendations
    of the Commission on Wartime Contracting in 2011.
    Prohibition on contracting with persons that have business operations
            with the Maduro regime (sec. 890)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 864) that
    would prohibit the Department of Defense from entering into a
    contract with any person or entity that has business operations
    with an authority of the Government of Venezuela that is not
    recognized as the legitimate Government of Venezuela by the
    United States Government.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    897).
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative (sec. 891)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 865) that
    would direct the Comptroller General of the United States to
    report on the Department of Defense's efforts to combat
    trafficking in persons through procurement practices.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1080A) that would require the Department of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees containing an
    analysis of the Department's progress in implementing the
    Combating Trafficking in Persons Initiative.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the
    Secretary of Defense to analyze the Department's progress in
    implementing the Combating Trafficking in Persons initiative
    described in DOD Instruction 2200.01.
          Noting that the Department's report will provide further
    information on the implementation of this program, the
    conferees direct the Comptroller General of the United States
    to submit a report to the congressional defense committees on
    the Department of Defense's overall efforts to combat human
    trafficking not later than January 31, 2021. The required
    report shall evaluate (1) the processes and procedures to
    combat human trafficking in the Department's contracting and
    supply chain policy, regulation, and practices, to include the
    implementation of title 27 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239) and
    Executive Order 13627, as well as the nature and extent of
    training for contracting officers on how to evaluate compliance
    plans, monitor contractor adherence to the plans, and respond
    to reports of noncompliance; (2) the progress of the current
    trafficking in persons office within the Department of Defense
    in leading the Department to address all forms of human
    trafficking, the efficacy of such office in identifying,
    tracking, and managing any and all trafficking in persons
    cases, and what, if any, improvements should be made to the
    office; (3) the process used by contracting officers to
    evaluate compliance plans with regards to preventing human
    trafficking and a description of the remedies imposed by
    contracting officers in cases where an allegation of human
    trafficking has been substantiated; and (4) the process for
    reporting instances of human trafficking to the Inspector
    General of the Department of Defense and the disposition of
    those cases.
    Improved management of information technology and cyberspace
            investments (sec. 892)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 851) that
    would require the Department of Defense Chief Information
    Officer (CIO) to work with the Chief Data Officer to optimize
    the Department's process to account for, manage, and report its
    information technology and cyberspace investments and would
    require the CIO to brief the congressional defense committees
    and to recommend any necessary legislative changes to the
    committees not later than February 3, 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department of Defense's
    process to account for, manage, and report its information
    technology and cyberspace investments--which account for at
    least $50.0 billion annually--is inefficient. Further, the
    conferees are concerned that this process results in
    unnecessary delays in preparing the annual budget exhibit and
    in regulatory reporting required by the Federal Information
    Technology Acquisition Reform Act of 2015, incorporated into
    the Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291). After years of
    legislation and regulation, the definitions pertaining to and
    the methods for grouping and accounting for spending on these
    investments have become cumbersome and obscure, and they
    hinder, rather than facilitating, insight into and oversight of
    spending plans and portfolio management. The briefing provided
    to the committees should include alternative methods for
    presenting budget justification materials to the public and
    congressional staff to more accurately communicate when, how,
    and with what frequency capabilities are delivered to end-
    users, in accordance with best practices for managing and
    reporting on information technology investments.
    Modification to requirements for purchase of commercial leasing
            services pursuant to multiple award contracts (sec. 893)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899B)
    that would amend section 877 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232; 41 U.S.C. 3302 note) to extend the termination date for
    the exemption for commercial leasing services provision from
    2022 to 2025 and change the reporting date of the Comptroller
    General of the United States audit to every five years.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would repeal
    section 877 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 and would amend section
    3302 of title 41, United States Code, to add the exemption for
    commercial leasing services as a new subsection.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Modification to small purchase threshold exception to sourcing
            requirements for certain articles
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 810) that
    would lower the threshold at which the Department of Defense
    must comply with the rules of section 2533a of title 10, United
    States Code, known as the Berry Amendment, to $150,000.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Rates for progress payments or performance-based payments
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 823) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide congressional
    defense committees with a notice of determination and to notify
    the public through the Federal Register before initiating
    changes to contract finance rates for progress payments or
    performance-based payments.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Additional requirements for negotiations for noncommercial computer
            software
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 824) that
    would amend section 2322a of title 10, United States Code, and
    codify existing Defense Federal Acquisition Regulations on
    noncommercial software rights as well as mandate, to the
    maximum extent practicable, that specially negotiated licenses
    be used for weapon systems noncommercial software.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Competition requirements for purchases from Federal Prison Industries
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 827) that
    would amend section 2410n of title 10, United States Code. This
    provision would create a requirement for conducting market
    research before purchasing a product listed in the Federal
    Prison Industries (FPI) catalog.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Enhanced post-award debriefing rights
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 828) that
    would amend section 818 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), which required
    post-award debriefings of the Department of Defense rating for
    each evaluation criteria and overall award decision, by
    reducing the award threshold for comprehensive debriefings from
    $100.0 million to $50.0 million.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Preference for offerors employing veterans
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 831) that
    would amend chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, by
    allowing the head of an agency to establish a preference for
    offerors that employ veterans on a full-time basis when
    awarding a contract for the procurement of goods or services
    for the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Reporting on expenses incurred for independent research and development
            costs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 832) that
    would amend section 2372 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require Department of Defense contractors to report expenses
    incurred for independent research and development (IR&D) costs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that IR&D is initiated and conducted
    by Department of Defense contractors and the Department
    reimburses a portion of industry's costs. The conferees
    acknowledge that it is beneficial for the Department to
    understand what technologies its contractors are investing in
    beyond Department of Defense contracts. However, the conferees
    note that there is an ongoing Comptroller General review of
    recent changes to IR&D policies and the extent that recently
    funded IR&D projects align with the Department's modernization
    priorities as laid out in the National Defense Strategy. The
    conferees encourage the Department to use the findings from the
    Comptroller General's review as a basis for its IR&D strategy
    going forward, including what information is required to be
    reported by the contractor. Lastly, the conferees remind the
    Department that it should share information about contractor
    costs within the Department in a continuous and strategic
    manner, including in coordination with the Department's Chief
    Data Officer.
    Assessment of precision-guided missiles for reliance on foreign-made
            microelectronic components
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 832) that
    would require the Air Force to assess its reliance on foreign
    sources for all microelectronics in precision guided munitions
    currently in production.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, not later than August 31, 2020, to
    brief the congressional defense committees on the reliance of
    the United States Armed Forces on foreign sources for
    microelectronics in precision guided munitions currently in
    production. The briefing should identify whether the
    microelectronics suppliers are single source or sole-source
    providers as well as which tier subcontractors supply the
    microelectronics. The briefing should also include an
    evaluation of the cybersecurity risk to precision guided
    munitions posed by foreign-made microelectronics.
    Reporting on expenses incurred for bid and proposal costs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 833) that
    would amend section 2372a(a) of title 10, United States Code,
    to require that contractors report expenses incurred for bid
    and proposal costs annually to the Defense Contract Audit
    Agency, who shall give access to the information to the
    Principal Director for Defense Pricing and Contracting.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on requirements relating to consumption-based solutions
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 835) that
    would require the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment to submit a report on requirements relating to
    consumption-based solutions to the congressional defense
    committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize the acquisition of supplies and
    services is still evolving and believe there is a place for
    consumption-based solutions. The conferees direct the Deputy
    Secretary of Defense in conjunction with the Chief Management
    Officer, the Undersecretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment, and the Director, Cost Assessment and Program
    Evaluation, to report to the congressional defense committees
    by March 15, 2020, on the feasibility of using consumption-
    based solutions as a procurement option to include recommended
    definitions, processes, contract types, and funding approaches.
    Supply chain security of certain telecommunications and video
            surveillance services or equipment
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 851) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to consult with the
    Federal Acquisition Security Council to comprehensively assess
    policies and contractors' systems relating to
    telecommunications and video surveillance services and
    equipment from foreign suppliers; to mitigate risks through a
    specific interagency debarment and suspension process; to
    promulgate guidance; and to issue regulation containing certain
    elements. The House amendment contained another provision (sec.
    852) that would require the Secretary of Defense to procure
    certain telecommunications services or installations of
    telecommunications infrastructure on national security
    installations located on territories of the United States in
    the Pacific Ocean, only from American-owned or -operated
    companies, with a national security waiver.
          The Senate bill contained similar provisions, (sec. 831)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to modernize
    mitigation of risks to the integrity of the supply chain, to
    include those cited in recent studies on the defense industrial
    base, and (sec. 833) that would require the Secretary of
    Defense to amend policy and regulation to enhance the process
    for assessing and mitigating risks related to foreign
    ownership, control, or influence.
          The House recedes with amendments to sec. 831 that would
    direct the Secretary to recommend revisions to certain
    statutory definitions, would more explicitly emphasize the role
    of suspension and debarment in supply-chain security, and would
    direct the Secretary to establish a process to re-assess
    companies who have addressed certain risks.
          The conferees acknowledge that establishing blanket
    ``prohibitions'' in legislation can be well-intended and
    effective in some aspects, while also having unintended
    consequences. The conferees intend for the Department to be
    pro-active rather than reactive, in securing its supply chain.
    The conferees note there are multiple efforts in place and
    underway at the Department to address supply chain risks, and
    that similar efforts are being undertaken government-wide. The
    conferees encourage the Department to harmonize these
    activities where appropriate in ways that do not inhibit the
    Department from exercising its discretion in areas of national
    security interest. In this regard, the Department should pay
    specific attention to the procurement of telecommunications
    goods and services for use on installations in the Pacific
    Ocean.
    Revised authorities to defeat adversary efforts to compromise United
            States defense capabilities
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 853) that
    would strengthen defense supply chains by including security as
    a primary purpose for Department of Defense acquisition.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note other sections of the conference
    report that modernize the Department's supply chain risk
    mitigation efforts by requiring the Secretary of Defense to
    develop an analytical framework across the acquisition process,
    assign risk mitigation roles and responsibilities to
    organizations and individuals, and modernize access to data
    necessary to assess risk across the acquisition enterprise.
    Supply chain risk mitigation policies to be implemented through
            requirements generation process
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 855) that
    would amend section 807 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) to require the
    Secretary of Defense to develop tools for supply chain risk
    mitigation policies during the requirements generation process.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 831)
    which addressed this and several other matters pertaining to
    the defense industrial base.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the House provision was based on the
    work of the Advisory Panel on Streamlining and Codifying
    Acquisition Regulations established by section 809 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92). The conferees commend the work of the Panel and
    note that, since the Panel was established, it has made 98
    recommendations across 3 report volumes and continues to
    identify areas where United States Code can be reorganized for
    clarity and efficiency. The Congress has enacted a number of
    the recommendations from the first two volumes in prior
    National Defense Authorization Acts and continues to carefully
    consider the recommendations of the Panel.
    Size standard calculations for certain small business concerns
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 872) that
    would clarify that section 3(a)(2)(C) of the Small Business Act
    applies to the Small Business Administration (SBA). The section
    would align the size standards based on data to the Small
    Business Runway Extension Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-324) by
    changing the calculation from 3 years to 5 years. This section
    also would require the SBA to develop a transition plan for
    small businesses and Federal agencies to help them successfully
    navigate the transition from the previous 3-year calculation to
    the new 5-year calculation as mandated and would require that
    the System for Award Management be updated accordingly.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Small Business Administration cybersecurity reports
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 875) that
    would require the Small Business Administration to issue
    reports that assess its cybersecurity infrastructure, including
    determining the country of origin of its information technology
    components, and report cyber threats, breaches, and cyber
    attacks.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Cyber counseling certification program for lead small business
            development centers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 876) that
    would amend section 21(a) of the Small Business Act by adding
    cyber strategy training for Small Business Development Centers
    (SBDCs) and require the Small Business Administrator to
    establish, or certify, an existing cyber counseling
    certification program to certify employees at small business
    development centers (that have directly received a grant from
    the Administration) to provide assistance to small businesses
    for planning cybersecurity practices and strategies to respond
    to cyber attacks. The Small Business Administration would be
    authorized to reimburse SBDCs for employee certification costs
    up to $350,000 per fiscal year.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Exemption of certain contracts from the periodic inflation adjustments
            to the acquisition-related dollar threshold
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 877) that
    would amend subparagraph (B) of section 1908(b)(2) of title 41,
    United States Code, to exempt certain contracts from the
    periodic inflation adjustments to the acquisition-related
    dollar threshold.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Phase 0 Proof of Concept Partnership program for the Department of
            Defense
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 878(d))
    that would amend section 9(jj) of the Small Business Act (15
    U.S.C. 638) to change references to ``The Director of the
    National Institutes of Health'' to ``A covered agency head''
    which is defined as the Director of the National Institutes of
    Health (NIH) for NIH Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)
    programs or the Secretary of Defense for Department of Defense
    STTR programs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Briefing on the Trusted Capital Marketplace pilot program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 885) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing to
    congressional defense committees on the progress of the Trusted
    Capital Marketplace pilot program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees understand that the Secretary of Defense is
    intending to establish a Trusted Capital Marketplace pilot
    program to link technology startup companies with trusted
    sources of capital in areas relevant to defense missions. The
    conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing
    on the progress of the Trusted Capital Marketplace pilot
    program to the congressional defense committees to include
    plans for how the program will: align with critical defense
    requirements; use the acquisition flexibilities authorized
    under recent National Defense Authorization Acts; be
    coordinated with other research and engineering technology
    investment programs, including the Small Business Innovation
    Research program; and be managed and resourced so as to evolve
    into a stable, funded activity. The conferees direct the
    Secretary to provide this briefing no later than 6 months after
    the date of enactment of this Act.
    Boots to Business program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 886) that
    would codify and permanently authorize the Boots to Business
    program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report and database on items manufactured in the United States for
            major defense acquisition programs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 892) that
    would amend chapter 144 of title 10, United States Code, by
    inserting a new section requiring the Secretary of Defense to
    submit a report to the congressional defense committees
    assessing the domestic source content of procurements carried
    out in connection with major defense acquisition programs. This
    section would also require the Secretary of Defense to
    establish an information repository for the collection of
    domestic source content information.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Contractor science, technology, engineering, and math programs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 894) that
    would deem the cost of participating in certain science,
    technology, engineering, and math (STEM) programs an allowable
    cost under a contract between the contractor and the Department
    of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the importance of developing a world
    class cadre of technical talent who can perform critical STEM
    job functions in both government and industry, including a
    number which require security clearances. The conferees believe
    that a strong partnership between the defense industry and the
    Department of Defense can stimulate efforts to increase that
    pool of STEM talent. Therefore, the conferees direct the
    Secretary of Defense to enter into an arrangement with one or
    more academic institutions to study and develop policy options
    and recommendations to promote DOD-defense industry
    collaboration in STEM education activities. The conferees note
    that these partnerships should be primarily focused on
    developing collaborative DOD-industry activities relevant to:
    creating a clearable technical workforce to meet defense
    missions, supporting educational opportunities for defense
    sector personnel in both government and industry, and
    increasing educational opportunities for veterans and military
    dependents. Further, the study should focus on activities which
    are based on metrics and education best practices to ensure
    maximum effectiveness. The conferees direct that the study,
    accompanied by an assessment and plan for the Secretary to
    implement the recommended policy options, if appropriate,
    should be delivered to the congressional defense committees no
    later than October 1, 2020. The conferees direct that Secretary
    to ensure that the study is developed in consultation with
    industry, education experts, and all appropriate defense
    organizations with expertise in STEM education.
    Report on cost growth of major defense acquisitions programs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 898) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    provide a report analyzing cost growth of major defense
    acquisition programs to the defense committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to submit to the Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a report analyzing the cost growth of major
    defense acquisition programs (as defined in section 2430 of
    title 10 United States Code) during the 15 fiscal years
    preceding the date of the enactment of this Act.
    Report and strategy on terminated foreign contracts
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to
    Congress a report on contracts performed in foreign countries
    for which the contract was terminated for convenience because
    of actions taken by the government of, or an entity located in,
    the foreign country that impeded the ability of the contractor
    to perform the contract.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on contracting with persons with willful or repeated
            violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899E)
    that would require the head of a Federal department or agency
    to initiate debarment proceedings for persons who willfully or
    repeatedly violate the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29
    U.S.C. 201 et seq.).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Federal contractor disclosure of unpaid Federal tax liability
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899H)
    that would amend section 2313(c) of title 41, United States
    Code, to include information on any unpaid federal tax
    liability of covered persons in the federal awardee performance
    and integrity database.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Pilot program on payment of costs for denied Government Accountability
            Office bid protests
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899J)
    that would amend the pilot program established in section 827
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    to require contractors to reimburse the Department of Defense
    for direct costs incurred by the Department in support of
    hearings to adjudicate bid protests. The provision would also
    change the date on which the pilot program begins.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    GAO report on contracting practices of the Corps of Engineers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899M)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to conduct a study on the contracting practices of the U.S.
    Army Corps of Engineers (USACE).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to conduct a study on the contracting practices
    of USACE, with a specific focus on how USACE complies with and
    enforces the requirement to pay prevailing wages on federally
    financed construction jobs, as required by subchapter IV of
    chapter 31 of title 40, United States Code (commonly referred
    to as the Davis-Bacon Act). The study should consider the
    following:
          (1) Any programs or protocols USACE has in place for the
    purpose of carrying out its Davis-Bacon Act enforcement
    obligations as set forth in the Federal Acquisition Regulation.
          (2) Any programs or protocols USACE has in place for the
    purpose of identifying and addressing independent contractor
    misclassification on projects subject to the Davis-Bacon Act.
          (3) The frequency with which USACE conducts site visits
    on each covered project to monitor Davis-Bacon Act compliance.
          (4) The frequency with which USACE monitors certified
    payroll reports submitted by contractors and subcontractors on
    each covered project.
          (5) Whether USACE accepts and investigates complaints of
    Davis-Bacon Act violations submitted by third parties, such as
    contractors and workers' rights organizations.
          (6) Whether USACE maintains a database listing all
    contractors and subcontractors who have, in one way or another,
    violated the Davis-Bacon Act and whether USACE consults this
    database as part of its contract award process.
          (7) The frequency, over the last five years, with which
    USACE penalized, disqualified, terminated, or moved for
    debarment of a contractor for Davis-Bacon violations.
          (8) How USACE verifies that the contractors it hires for
    its projects are properly licensed.
          The conferees further direct the Comptroller General to
    submit a report that summarizes the results of the study, with
    recommendations for legislative or regulatory action that would
    improve the efforts of enforcing the requirement to pay
    prevailing wages on federally financed construction jobs, to
    the following committees not later than 1 year after the date
    of enactment of this Act to: the Committee on Education and
    Labor; the Committee on Armed Services; and the Committee on
    Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
    and Pensions; the Committee on Armed Services; and the
    Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate.
    Comptroller General report on defense business processes
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 899N)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    the use of defense business processes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Amendments to research project transaction authorities to eliminate
            cost-sharing requirements and reduce burdens on use
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5202) that
    would amend section 2371(e) of title 10, United States Code, to
    eliminate certain restrictions on the use of the authority and
    associated funds.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that current law already permits the
    Secretary to engage in research project transaction authorities
    with cost sharing from industry that is less than fifty percent
    of the total costs, as appropriate, to allow for delivering
    performance with affordability and speed as outlined in the
    National Defense Strategy. The conferees believe the Secretary
    should use research project transaction authorities to drive
    efficiency, adopt and implement new ideas, and leverage leading
    practices from industry and academia to positively impact and
    support acquisition, personnel, research, and operational
    processes.
    Report on contracts with entities affiliated with the Government of the
            People's Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5801) that
    would require a report concerning Department of Defense
    contracts with companies or business entities that are owned or
    operated by, or affiliated with, the Government of the People's
    Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing all Department of Defense contracts with companies
    or business entities that are owned or operated by, or
    affiliated with, the Government of the People's Republic of
    China or the Chinese Communist Party.
    Investment in supply chain security under Defense Production Act of
            1950
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6018) that
    would amend section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    to provide authority through the Defense Production Act for the
    federal government to rapidly adopt supply chain security
    measures if a national security need arises.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

          Title IX--Department of Defense Organization and Management

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    Headquarters activities of the Department of Defense matters (sec. 901)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 901) that
    would repeal certain certifications, require a report on
    numbers of employees in the National Guard Headquarters,
    provide modest increases in the statutory caps on other
    headquarters personnel, and sunset the requirements of section
    346 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (Public Law 114-92).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    the repeal of certain certifications and modify the increases
    in the statutory caps on headquarters personnel with the intent
    of enhancing the opportunity for civilian perspective and
    advice to be considered in the balance on strategic decisions
    regarding matters of the armed forces.
          The conferees are concerned about civilian-military
    relations and note a perceived unhealthy drift in decision-
    making on strategic defense issues away from civilian leaders.
    Therefore, the conferees urge the Secretary of Defense to
    utilize the relief to existing limitations on civilian
    personnel supporting the Office of the Secretary of Defense in
    such a manner as to optimize enhancement of civilian control of
    the military. For example, the conferees note that section 922
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (Public Law 114-328) assigned additional authority to the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low-
    Intensity Conflict (ASD SO/LIC). As such, the conferees expect
    the additional authority and relief of limitations on civilian
    personnel will enhance civilian oversight of U.S. Special
    Operations Command through its `service secretary-like' role.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later
    than January 1, 2020, to submit to the armed services
    committees a report setting forth:
          (1) the total number of members of the Armed Forces and
    civilian employees of the Department of Defense assigned to
    support the Office of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau
    and the National Guard Joint Staff;
          (2) a description of the headquarters staff of each
    geographic combatant command, as well as each sub-unified
    command and service component command under the geographic
    combatant command, as of the following dates: October 1, 2014
    and October 1, 2019. The description of the headquarters staffs
    of the geographic combatant commands shall include the number
    of military and civilian personnel who are authorized, and the
    numbers assigned or detailed, to duty in, functions of, or
    direct support to the headquarters element, including a
    breakout of personnel by functional area as defined in
    Department of Defense Instruction 5100.73.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, not later
    than January 1, 2021, to submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
          (a) A recommendation for the total number of members and
    employees required for the Office of the Chief of the National
    Guard Bureau and the National Guard Joint Staff to execute the
    missions and functions of the National Guard Bureau and the
    National Guard Joint Staff.
          (b) A recommendation for the number of military and
    civilian personnel who are required in the headquarters element
    to execute the missions and functions of each geographic
    combatant command.
    Clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment and the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering (sec. 902)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5902) that
    would allocate the responsibilities of the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, a position
    that was eliminated in the National Defense Authorization Act
    of Fiscal Year 2017, between the two successor entities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    861(j)).
          The Senate recedes with amendments that include directing
    the Secretary of Defense to issue guidance and a framework for
    independent technical risk assessments (ITRAs), clarifying
    prototyping responsibilities for the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Research and Engineering, updating the Executive Schedule
    level for the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering, and adding prototyping responsibilities for the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
          The conferees note the benefit of having specific
    guidance detailing the conditions in which the Department would
    approve ITRAs conducted by independent organizations within the
    military departments. The conferees therefore direct the
    Secretary of Defense to issue the required ITRA guidance and
    framework no later than March 1, 2020, and to provide a
    briefing to congressional defense committees at that time.
          The conferees also direct the Secretary of Defense to
    further refine and elaborate the definitions of prototyping to
    ensure that the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment have clearly defined roles and
    responsibilities, paying particular attention to the activities
    executed under budget activity 4, and software activities,
    which are likely to be difficult to determine.
    Return to Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense of
            responsibility for business systems and related matters (sec.
            903)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 903) that
    would return the responsibilities for business systems from the
    Chief Management Officer back to the Chief Information Officer
    and would realign the Chief Data Officer to report to the Chief
    Information Officer instead of the Chief Management Officer.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Assessments of responsibilities and authorities of the Chief Management
            Officer of the Department of Defense (sec. 904)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5901) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to determine the manner
    in which the Chief Management Officer directs the business-
    related activities of the military departments and determine
    the responsibilities and authorities, if any, of the Chief
    Management Officer for the Defense Agencies and Department of
    Defense Field Activities. The provision would further direct
    the Secretary of Defense, in light of these determinations, to
    assign the responsibilities and authorities of the Chief
    Management Officer and submit a plan to Congress for carrying
    out these requirements.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with amendments that would require a
    Secretary of Defense and an independent assessment of the Chief
    Management Officer position, and associated reports on those
    assessments with recommendations regarding the roles and
    responsibilities of the Chief Management Officer.
          The conferees note the Department has faced significant
    structural challenges in implementing the Chief Management
    Officer position since its inception. Accordingly, it is the
    conferees' intention to change the position from senior
    executive schedule II to III and, pending the assessment
    directed by this section, to disestablish the Chief Management
    Officer position altogether. The conferees therefore direct the
    Secretary to ensure the assessment provided for in this section
    is sufficiently comprehensive to allow for the reassignment of
    roles and responsibilities, as well as the authorities that
    would be necessary for orderly transition of such activities
    should the conferees decide to do so.
    Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy and Deputy Principal Cyber
            Advisor (sec. 905)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 904) that
    would require the designation of a general or flag officer of
    the Armed Forces to serve within the Office of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy as the Senior Military Advisor
    for Cyber Policy and, concurrently, as the Deputy Principal
    Cyber Advisor.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Exclusion from limitations on personnel in the Office of the Secretary
            of Defense and Department of Defense headquarters of fellows
            appointed under the John S. McCain Defense Fellows Program
            (sec. 906)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 921) that
    would amend section 932(f)(3) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) to stipulate that an individual appointed to a fellowship
    under this section shall not count against the limitation on
    the number of Office of the Secretary of Defense personnel in
    section 143 of title 10, United States Code, or any similar
    limitation in law on the number of personnel in headquarters of
    the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    Codification of Assistant Secretaries for Energy, Installations, and
            Environment of the Army, Navy, and Air Force (sec. 911)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 911) that
    would amend sections 3016(a), 5016(a), and 8016(a) of title 10,
    United States Code, to require that each military department
    maintain an assistant secretary for energy, installations, and
    environment.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    911).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

      Subtitle C--Other Department of Defense Organization and Management
                                    Matters

    Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain companies by
            certain officials of the Department of Defense (sec. 921)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1034) that
    would prohibit Department of Defense officials who participated
    personally and substantially in an acquisition valued in excess
    of $10.0 million who occupy a position on the Executive
    Schedule, are a member of the Senior Executive Service, a
    General or Flag Officer, or who served as a program manager,
    deputy program manager, procuring contracting officer,
    administrative contracting officer, source selection authority,
    member of a source selection evaluation board, or chief of a
    financial or technical evaluation team for a contract in excess
    of $10.0 million, from owning or trading a publicly traded
    stock of a company that, during the preceding calendar year,
    received more than $1.0 billion in revenue from the Department
    of Defense, including through contracts with the Department.
          Further, the provision would direct that no officer or
    employee of the Department of Defense may own or trade a
    publicly traded stock of a company that is a contractor or
    subcontractor of the Department, if the Standards of Conduct
    Office of the Office of the General Counsel of the Department
    of Defense determines that the value of the stock may be
    directly or indirectly influenced by any official act of that
    officer or employee.
          Any official who knowingly fails to comply with these
    requirements would be subject to administrative action by the
    Secretary of Defense. The definition of publicly traded stock
    would not include a widely-held investment fund, for purposes
    of this provision.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would prohibit
    an individual serving in a key acquisition position in the
    Department of Defense who is: (1) A civilian officer or
    employee in a Senior Executive Service, Senior-Level, or
    Scientific or Professional position; or (2) A member of the
    Armed Forces in a grade above O-6, from owning or purchasing
    publicly traded stock of a company that is one of the ten
    entities awarded the most amount of contract funds by the
    Department of Defense in a fiscal year during the five
    preceding fiscal years. This same prohibition would apply to
    any civilian appointed to a position in the Department of
    Defense by the President, by and with the advice and consent of
    the Senate.
          The prohibition would not apply if the aggregate market
    value of the stock holdings ascribed to the individual officer,
    employee, member of the Armed Forces, or appointee does not
    exceed the de minimis threshold established in the Code of
    Federal Regulations, or if the stock is purchased and owned as
    part of an Excepted Investment Fund or mutual fund.
    Limitation on consolidation of Defense Media Activity (sec. 922)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 912) that
    would prohibit funds authorized or appropriated for the
    Department of Defense to be used to consolidate the Defense
    Media Activity until 180 days after the Secretary of Defense
    submits a report that includes any plans to consolidate the
    Defense Media Activity.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the funding limitation, direct the Secretary of Defense not to
    take any actions to consolidate the Defense Media Activity
    until 60 days after submitting the required report, and change
    the definition of consolidation.
    Report on resources to implement the civilian casualty policy of the
            Department of Defense (sec. 923)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 922) that
    would require, not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to submit to
    the congressional defense committee a report on the resources
    necessary to fulfill the requirements of section 936 of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) over the future years defense
    plan.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                     Subtitle D--United States Space Force

    United States Space Force Act (secs. 951-961)
          The Senate bill contained a series of provisions (sec.
    1601-1608) that would establish the United States Space Force
    (USSF) within the Department of the Air Force and make changes
    to the organization of, authorities of, and acquisition
    associated with space forces assigned to the Department of
    Defense (DOD).
          The House amendment contained a similar series of
    provisions (sec. 921-925) that would establish a U.S. Space
    Corps within the Department of the Air Force.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would enact the
    United States Space Force Act. The amendment would modify title
    10, United States Code, to establish the United States Space
    Force as an Armed Force within the Department of the Air Force.
    The amendment would make multiple technical and conforming
    changes necessary to fully establish the United States Space
    Force in title 10, United States Code.
          The Space Force would include military personnel of the
    Air Force Space Command and other military personnel of the Air
    Force as assigned to the Space Force by the Secretary of the
    Air Force. The amendment would prohibit the authorization of
    additional military billets. The conferees expect that the
    Space Force would be supported by civilian personnel within the
    Department of the Air Force and by Air Force Reserve elements,
    as determined by the Secretary of the Air Force. The conferees
    direct the Secretary of the Air Force to provide to the
    congressional defense committees a total force management plan
    in support of the Space Force. The report shall be delivered
    not later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act.
          The amendment would designate the commander of the Space
    Force as the Chief of Space Operations (CSO), appointed by the
    President and confirmed by the Senate. The CSO's rank would be
    that of general with a 4-year term of command. The CSO could be
    the incumbent Commander, Air Force Space Command, without
    further appointment. The CSO would report directly to the
    Secretary of the Air Force upon enactment of this Act. After 1
    year, the CSO would be a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    The amendment would provide the Secretary of Defense with the
    temporary authority to establish a dual-hatted arrangement
    wherein the CSO, for the first year after enactment, would also
    serve as the Commander, U.S. Space Command (SPACECOM).
          The conferees expect the Space Force and its supporting
    elements to be the exclusive source of personnel of the
    Department of the Air Force to be assigned, by the CSO, to the
    National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), unless otherwise
    specified by the Secretary of the Air Force.
          The amendment would establish the position of the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense (ASD) for Space Policy within
    the Office of the Secretary of Defense. The amendment would
    require the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter into an
    agreement with a Federally Funded Research and Development
    Center (FFRDC) to develop recommendations on the appropriate
    elements of the Office of the ASD for Space Policy, including,
    in particular, whether to include space capabilities and
    programs currently assigned to the Office of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence or in the Military
    Intelligence Program. The Secretary would submit to the
    congressional defense committees such recommendations, together
    with an assessment of those recommendations, not later than 180
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The amendment would rename the Principal Assistant to the
    Secretary of the Air Force for Space as the Assistant Secretary
    for Space Acquisition and Integration (ASAF/SP), who would
    report directly to the Secretary of the Air Force and serve as
    the senior architect for space systems and programs across the
    Department of Defense, providing advice to the service
    acquisition executive (SAE) of the Air Force (the existing
    Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition). The
    ASAF/SP would oversee and direct the Space Rapid Capabilities
    Office, the Space and Missile Systems Center, and the Space
    Development Agency, providing fiscal and strategic guidance to
    the organizations. Effective October 1, 2022, the ASAF/SP would
    also become the SAE for Space Systems and Programs, which would
    include all space acquisition activities within the Air Force.
    All space acquisition projects currently managed by the
    Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition would be
    transitioned to the ASAF/SP in the role of SAE for Space
    Systems and Programs, therefore providing for two SAEs
    reporting to the Secretary of the Air Force. The ASAF/SP would
    require confirmation by the Senate for this additional role.
          The conferees note that the Deputy Secretary of Defense
    did not submit to the congressional defense committees the plan
    required by section 1601(b) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232). Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of the Air
    Force to provide to the congressional defense committees a
    report on whether and, if so, how to implement an alternative
    acquisition system, due not later than March 31, 2020. The
    report should include an assessment of the feasibility of a new
    acquisition system specifically tailored for space systems and
    programs, including with respect to procuring space vehicles,
    ground segments relating to such vehicles, and satellite
    terminals. The plan shall include recommendations with respect
    to whether the alternative acquisition system described in the
    plan should use the Joint Capabilities Integration and
    Development System process or instead use a new requirements
    process developed in a manner that ensures that requirements
    for a program are synchronized across the space vehicles and
    ground segments. It should also consider how such a system can
    achieve faster acquisition and more rapid fielding of critical
    systems, including by using new commercial capability. The
    conferees also direct the Secretary to submit, not later than
    120 days after the enactment of this Act, to the congressional
    defense committees a report with recommendations on the
    integration of acquisition authority for the NRO into
    acquisition authority of the Air Force for space systems and
    programs.
          The amendment would also establish a Space Force
    Acquisition Council (SAC) within the Office of the Secretary of
    the Air Force that would oversee, direct, and manage Air Force
    acquisitions for space in order to ensure integration across
    the national security space enterprise. The SAC would meet not
    less frequently than monthly. The amendment would establish the
    ASAF/SP as the chair of Council. The Under Secretary of the Air
    Force, the Director of the NRO, the CSO, the ASD for Space
    Policy and the Commander, SPACECOM, would also be members of
    the Council. The amendment would require the SAC to submit
    quarterly reports to the congressional defense committees
    through the first calendar year quarter of 2025 on the
    activities of the Council.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force and
    Secretary of Defense to submit the following reports and
    briefings to the congressional defense committees on the
    establishment of the United States Space Force:
          (1) A report and accompanying briefing on a comprehensive
    plan for the organizational structure of the Space Force, to be
    submitted by the Secretary of the Air Force not later than
    February 1, 2020. The report should include the following
    elements:
                (a) A detailed description of the structure and
            organizational elements required for the Space Force to
            perform its mission;
                (b) A detailed description of the organization and
            staff required to support the CSO;
                (c) A detailed explanation of the manner in which
            the Space Force is expected to affect the composition
            and function of current space elements of the Armed
            Forces;
                (d) A description of the manner in which the Space
            Force will be organized, trained, and equipped; and
                (e) A description of the manner in which the Space
            Force will coordinate with SPACECOM and other space
            elements of the Armed Forces;
          (2) A report and accompanying briefing on the anticipated
    funding requirements for the establishment of the Space Force
    and for its operations and activities from fiscal year 2021
    through fiscal year 2025, to be submitted by the Secretary of
    Defense not later than February 1, 2020. The report should
    include the budget activity, line number, line item, line item
    title, and a description of the requirements specific to the
    Space Force for each account of the following:
                (a) Procurement accounts;
                (b) Research, development, test, and evaluation
            accounts;
                (c) Operation and maintenance accounts; and
                (d) Military personnel accounts.
    The report should also include, for each project under military
    construction accounts, the country, location, project title,
    and project amount by fiscal year, and, for any expenditures
    and proposed appropriations not included, an explanation with a
    level of detail at least equivalent to the level of detail
    provided in the future year's defense program submitted to
    Congress. The report may be submitted in unclassified form, but
    may include a classified annex;
          (3) A report setting forth a comprehensive legislative
    proposal for amendments to the laws under the jurisdiction of
    the congressional defense committees to fully integrate the
    Space Force as an Armed Force, and the regular and reserve
    military and the civilian personnel of the Space Force, into
    current law, to be submitted by the Secretary of Defense not
    later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act;
          (4) A plan to ensure the quality of the military and
    civilian personnel of the Space Force, to include:
                (a) Mechanisms to define career professional
            milestones and manage the career progression of members
            and civilian employees of the Space Force throughout
            their careers;
                (b) Identification and establishment of space-
            related career fields;
                (c) Pay and incentive structures;
                (d) The management and oversight of the space
            cadre;
                (e) Training relating to planning and executing
            warfighting missions and operations in space;
                (f) Conducting periodic cadre-wide professional
            assessments to determine how the cadre is developing as
            a group;
                (g) Establishing a centralized method to control
            personnel assignments and distribution;
                (h) The identification of future space-related
            career fields that the Secretary determines
            appropriate, including a space acquisition career
            field; and
                (i) Identification of overlap among the operations
            and acquisition career fields to identify opportunities
            for cross-functional careers.
    The Secretary should submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on such plan not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The conferees also direct the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Director of National Intelligence, to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing the results of a review on processes designed to
    achieve more effective integration of capabilities among the
    NRO, National Security Agency, National Geospatial Intelligence
    Agency (NGA), and SPACECOM for joint operations. This report
    should be submitted not later than 180 days after the enactment
    of this Act.
          Finally, this amendment would limit the total amount of
    funds to be obligated and expended in fiscal year 2020 for the
    establishment of the Space Force to the amount requested for
    the Space Force in the President's budget request for fiscal
    year 2020. The amendment would require the Secretary of the Air
    Force to implement the establishment of the United States Space
    Force not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment
    of this Act. The amendment would also require the Secretary and
    the CSO to jointly provide to the congressional defense
    committees briefings on the status of the current missions,
    operations and activities, manpower requirements, budget and
    funding requirements, and implementation not later than 60 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act and every 60 days
    thereafter until March 31, 2023.
          The conferees note that nothing in this provision is
    intended to be construed as mandating any changes to the
    mission or operations of the NRO or NGA.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Repeal of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance Disposal Corps
            as a basic branch of the Army
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 912) that
    would repeal section 582 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), which established
    the conditional designation of explosive ordnance disposal as a
    basic branch of the Army.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modernization of certain forms and surveys
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 913) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study to
    identify each form and survey that contains a term or
    classification that the Secretary determines may be considered
    racially or ethnically insensitive and provide a plan to
    modernize those forms.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    an interim briefing, no later than 180 days after the enactment
    of this Act, to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and House of Representatives, regarding efforts to date to
    review and identify forms and surveys under the purview of the
    Department of Defense or its components, that contain a term or
    classification that may be considered racially or ethnically
    insensitive. Additionally, no later than a year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the conferees direct the
    Secretary to provide the committees a report setting forth the
    Department's comprehensive plan to modernize the forms
    identified, and the progress to date in executing such plan.

                          Title X--General Provisions

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    General transfer authority (sec. 1001)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1001) that
    would allow the Secretary of Defense, with certain limitations,
    to make transfers between amounts authorized for fiscal year
    2020 in division A of this Act. The section would limit the
    total amount transferred under this authority to $4.0 billion.
    This section would also require prompt notification to Congress
    of each transfer made.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1001) that would allow the Secretary of Defense to transfer up
    to $1.0 billion of fiscal year 2020 funds authorized in
    division A of this Act. It would also prohibit transfers to the
    Drug Interdiction and Counter Drug Activities, Defense-wide
    account and require the Secretary of Defense to certify the
    transfer was made to higher priority items based on unforeseen
    military requirements.
          The House recedes.
    Defense Business Audit Remediation Plan (sec. 1002)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1002)
    that would amend the annual reporting and semiannual briefing
    requirements contained in section 240b of title 10, United
    States Code, to include a current accounting of the defense
    business systems of the Department of Defense that will be
    introduced, replaced, updated, modified, or retired in
    connection with the audit of the full financial statements of
    the Department, including a comprehensive roadmap displaying
    in-service, retirement, and other pertinent dates for affected
    defense business systems as well as current cost-to-complete
    estimates for each effort.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the reporting requirements.
    Financial improvement and audit remediation plan (sec. 1003)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1003)
    that would amend section 240b of title 10, United States Code,
    by updating the elements of annual reports, semiannual briefs,
    and audit remediation services of financial improvements and
    audit remediation plans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Reporting requirements relating to Department of Defense audits (sec.
            1004)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1004)
    that would require an annual report ranking each of the
    military departments and Defense Agencies in order of how
    advanced they are in achieving auditable financial statements
    as required by law. This report would include, for the bottom
    quartile of departments and agencies ranked in the report, an
    additional report describing the material weaknesses of the
    reporting entity, underlying causes of the material weaknesses,
    and a plan for remediation. The provision would also require a
    report presenting a plan for achieving an unmodified audit
    opinion on the Department of Defense-wide consolidated audit
    within 5 years.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the limitation on use of funds and would modify the reporting
    requirement.
    Inclusion of certain military construction projects in annual reports
            on unfunded priorities of the Armed Forces and the combatant
            commands (sec. 1005)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1003) that
    would amend section 222a of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the military services and combatant commands to submit
    separate lists of unfunded priorities for military
    construction. This provision would require the lists to be in
    priority order.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Prohibition on delegation of responsibility for submittal to Congress
            of Out-Year Unconstrained Total Munition Requirements and Out-
            Year Inventory numbers (sec. 1006)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1004) that
    would amend section 222a of U.S.C. 10 to prohibit the chief of
    staff of each of the Services from delegating the reporting
    requirement outside the service concerned.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Annual budget justification display for service-common and other
            support and enabling capabilities for special operations forces
            (sec. 1007)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1005)
    that would amend chapter 9 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to include in the budget
    materials submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code, for fiscal year 2021 and any subsequent
    fiscal year, a consolidated budget justification display
    showing service-common and other support and enabling
    capabilities for special operations forces requested by a
    military service or Defense Agency.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Element in annual reports on the Financial Improvement and Audit
            Remediation Plan on activities with respect to classified
            programs (sec. 1008)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1005) that
    would amend section 240b(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code,
    to include audit results and activities for classified programs
    in the Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan. The
    plan shall remain unclassified and include a classified annex,
    if required.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Plan of the Department of Defense for financial management information
            (sec. 1009)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1006) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) to
    track the costs of the audit corrective action plans.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    reporting requirements.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    containing the following Department-Wide audit metrics:
          (1) Total number of open audit notices of findings and
    recommendations (NFRs) for the most recent fiscal year and the
    preceding two fiscal years where applicable;
          (2) Number of repeat or reissued NFRs from the most
    recent fiscal year;
          (3) Number of NFRs that were previously forecasted to be
    closed in the most recently completed fiscal year that remain
    open;
          (4) Number of closed NFRs in the current fiscal year and
    prior fiscal years;
          (5) Number of material weaknesses that were validated by
    external auditors as fully resolved or downgraded in the
    current fiscal year over prior fiscal years;
          (6) Breakdown by fiscal years in which open NFRs are
    forecasted to be closed; and
          (7) Explanations for unfavorable trends in these
    categories.
    Update of authorities and renaming of Department of Defense Acquisition
            Workforce Development Fund (sec. 1010)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1007) that
    would amend section 1705 of title 10, United States Code, to
    rename the Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Fund to
    the Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Account in
    recognition that it is funded by appropriations.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Transparency of accounting firms used to support Department of Defense
            audit (sec. 1011)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1008)
    that would require audit firms to report fully adjudicated
    disciplinary proceedings to the Department of Defense, ensure
    the details of such disciplinary proceedings are kept
    confidential, and would provide a definition of ``associated
    person''.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    the insertion of ``fully adjudicated'' and the definition of
    associated persons.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a briefing, in conjunction with the Financial Improvement and
    Audit Remediation Plan, on the implementation of section 1006
    of John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 no later than June 30, 2020.
    Modification of required elements of annual reports on emergency and
            extraordinary expenses of the Department of Defense (sec.)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1002) that
    would amend section 127 of title 10, United States Code, to
    modify the annual reporting requirement on emergency and
    extraordinary expenses of the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Modification of authority to support a unified counterdrug and
            counterterrorism campaign in Colombia (sec. 1021)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1011) that
    would amend section 1021 of the Ronald W. Reagan National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-
    375), as most recently amended by section 1011 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91), to modify authorized assistance to the Government of
    Colombia to address the emergence of new threats.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    organizations with respect to which assistance may be provided
    under this authority.
    Extension of authority for joint task forces to provide support to law
            enforcement agencies conducting counter-terrorism activities
            (sec. 1022)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1012) that
    would extend for two years section 1022 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1031) that would extend for two years section 1022 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public
    Law 108-136).
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding Department of Defense counterdrug
            activities in the transit zone and Caribbean basin (sec. 1023)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1014)
    that would express the Sense of Congress that counterdrug
    activities in the transit zone and Caribbean basin are critical
    to national security.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Assessment of impact of proposed border wall on volume of illegal
            narcotics (sec. 1024)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1015)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security, to conduct an
    assessment of the impact that any planned or proposed border
    wall construction would have on the volume of illegal narcotics
    entering the United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                           Subtitle C--Naval Vessels

    Modification of authority to purchase vessels using funds in National
            Defense Sealift Fund (sec. 1031)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1016) that
    would amend section 2218(f)(3) of title 10, United States Code,
    in subparagraph (E) by striking ``10 new sealift vessels'' and
    inserting ``10 new sealift vessels, auxiliary vessels, or a
    combination of such vessels''.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Use of National Defense Sealift Fund for procurement of two used
            vessels (sec. 1032)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1022)
    that would require the Secretary of the Navy to seek to enter
    into a contract for two used vessels for mobilization purposes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Transportation by sea of supplies for the Armed Forces and Defense
            Agencies (sec. 1033)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1021)
    that would modify section 2631 of title 10, United States Code,
    to expand application of cargo transported by the Department of
    Defense to include Defense Agencies. Additionally, this
    provision would require additional latitude in the
    transportation of fuel products to better expand opportunities
    for U.S. flagged resources.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class (sec. 1034)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1017) that
    would require the designation of a Senior Technical Authority
    (STA) for each class of naval vessels.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the
    prohibition on delegation of the authority to designate STAs
    and adjust STA tenure requirements.
          The conferees' intent is that STAs are primarily or
    entirely employees of the Naval Sea Systems Command engineering
    directorate (code 05) with the STA designation and associated
    duties as primary or collateral responsibilities.
    Permanent authority for sustaining operational readiness of littoral
            combat ships on extended deployment (sec. 1035)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1018) that
    would amend section 8680 of title 10, United States Code, to
    provide the Secretary of the Navy with additional flexibility
    to maintain Littoral Combat Ships (LCSs) by allowing government
    or contractor personnel to conduct maintenance on deployed LCS
    vessels regardless of ship location.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would specify
    allowable maintenance activities.
          The conferees note the two classes of LCS have
    significantly different maintenance requirements and
    sustainment models as compared to other classes of Navy surface
    ships.
          Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary of the
    Navy to submit to the congressional defense committees, no
    later than March 1, 2020, comprehensive LCS class maintenance
    plans for each LCS class. Each such plan shall contain the
    following elements for such class: (1) An assessment of the
    implications of extended LCS deployments on material readiness
    and operational availability; (2) A comprehensive sustainment
    strategy necessary to support the total number of LCSs,
    including maintenance requirements, sustainment concepts, and
    estimated life cycle costs; (3) A description of the permanent
    and temporary facilities required to support LCSs operating on
    extended deployments at overseas locations; (4) A description
    of all contracting strategies for LCS ship repair and
    maintenance, including short- and long-term; (5) A summary of
    projected LCS maintenance costs, by fiscal year, for fiscal
    years 2020 through 2025 and the extent to which actual costs
    have deviated from prior estimates; and (6) Other related
    matters the Secretary deems appropriate.
    Formal training for shipboard system programs of record (sec. 1036)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1023)
    that would require the Secretary of the Navy to ensure there is
    a formal schoolhouse for all shipboard systems that are current
    programs of record in the fleet.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    formal training for such systems, but not require the training
    occur at a schoolhouse.
    Report on shipbuilder training and the defense industrial base (sec.
            1037)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1024)
    that would require the Secretary of the Defense to submit a
    report on how the Navy plans to manage the need to grow the
    shipbuilding workforce as it builds to a 355-ship Navy.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit the report in coordination
    with the Secretary of Labor.
    Use of competitive procedures for CVN-80 and CVN-81 dual aircraft
            carrier contract (sec. 1038)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1025)
    that would require to the extent practicable and unless
    otherwise required by law, the Secretary of the Navy to ensure
    that competitive procedures are used with respect to any task
    order or delivery order issued under a dual aircraft carrier
    contract relating to the CVN-80 and CVN-81.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on expanding naval vessel maintenance (sec. 1039)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1026)
    that would require the Secretary of the Navy to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on allowing
    maintenance to be performed on naval vessels at shipyards other
    than shipyards in the vessels' homeports.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the report to include a description of the ability of non-
    homeport firms to maintain surge capacity when homeport
    shipyards lack the capacity or capability to meet homeport
    requirements and make other technical changes.

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Modification of support of special operations to combat terrorism (sec.
            1041)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1037)
    that would amend section 127e of title 10, United States Code,
    to modify the notification required pursuant to this authority.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
            individuals detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
            Bay, Cuba, to certain countries (sec. 1042)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1023) that
    would extend until December 31, 2020, the prohibition on the
    use of funds provided to the Department of Defense to transfer
    or release individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to Libya, Somalia, Syria, and Yemen.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1032) that would prohibit the use of funding authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of
    Defense during the period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2020, to
    transfer, release, or assist in the transfer or release of any
    individual detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
    Bay, Cuba, to Libya, Somalia, Syria, Yemen, Cuba, Iran, Russia,
    North Korea, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, or
    Venezuela.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or release of
            individuals detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
            Bay, Cuba, to the United States (sec. 1043)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1021) that
    would extend until December 31, 2020, the prohibition on the
    use of funds provided to the Department of Defense to transfer
    or release individuals detained at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or modify
            facilities in the United States to house detainees transferred
            from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec.
            1044)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1022) that
    would extend until December 31, 2020, the prohibition on the
    use of funds provided to the Department of Defense to construct
    or modify facilities in the United States to house detainees
    transferred from United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
    Cuba.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or relinquish control
            of United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba (sec.
            1045)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1024) that
    would extend through fiscal year 2020, the prohibition on the
    use of funds provided to close or abandon United States Naval
    Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba; to relinquish control of
    Guantanamo Bay to the Republic of Cuba; or to implement a
    material modification to the Treaty between the United States
    of America and Cuba signed at Washington, D.C., on May 29,
    1934, which modification would constructively close United
    States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Chief Medical Officer at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
            Cuba (sec. 1046)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1026) that
    would require the establishment of a Chief Medical Officer
    (CMO) at the United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
    to conduct oversight of medical care provided to individuals
    detained at Guantanamo Bay, and to ensure that such medical
    care meets the defined standard of care. The CMO would report
    directly to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
    Affairs and hold a grade not below that of colonel, or captain
    in the Navy. The CMO would make medical determinations,
    including: (1) Decisions regarding assessment, diagnosis, and
    treatment of detainees; and (2) Medical accommodations to
    detainee living conditions and operating procedures for
    detention facilities. In the event the commander of Joint Task
    Force-Guantanamo declined to follow a determination of the CMO,
    the provision would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense
    for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the
    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs to resolve
    the matter jointly, within 7 days of receipt of the
    notification of such declination. Additionally, the provision
    would authorize the CMO to secure access to any individual,
    information, or assistance that the CMO considered necessary to
    carry out the duties of the position.
          The Senate bill also contained a provision (sec. 1025)
    that would authorize the temporary transfer of individuals
    detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
    to the United States for emergency or critical medical
    treatment not available at Guantanamo.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1034) that would express the sense of Congress that the
    increasing age of detainees at the United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, poses challenges for the provision of
    medical care, and that the United States has an ongoing
    obligation to provide medical care that meets appropriate
    standards of care to the detainees at Guantanamo. This
    provision would also express the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of Defense should take into account the standards of
    care provided at other relevant facilities, including those
    administered by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, when determining
    the policies regarding medical care for detainees at
    Guantanamo.
          The House recedes to Senate section 1026, with technical
    and clarifying amendments.
          The Senate recedes to Senate section 1025.
          The House recedes to House section 1034.
    Independent assessment on gender and countering violent extremism (sec.
            1047)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1035)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into
    contract with a nonprofit entity or federally funded research
    and development center independent of the Department of Defense
    to conduct research and analysis on the intersection of gender
    and violent extremism and terrorism and provide a report to the
    congressional defense committees on the result of such
    assessment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Scheduling of Department of Defense executive aircraft controlled by
            Secretaries of military departments (sec. 1051)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1041)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure there is
    coordination in scheduling executive airlift across the entire
    Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Explosive ordnance defense disposal program (sec. 1052)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1042)
    that would amend section 2284 of title 10, United States Code,
    to make technical changes regarding the responsibilities of the
    executive agent for the explosive ordnance disposal training
    and technology program. The provision would also eliminate the
    requirement to designate a combat support agency to manage a
    Defense-wide program element for certain explosive ordnance
    disposal activities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Technical correction and extension of reporting requirement regarding
            enhancement of information sharing and coordination of military
            training between Department of Homeland Security and Department
            of Defense (sec. 1053)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1012)
    that would provide a technical correction to and extend until
    December 31, 2022, a report required by section 1014 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328).
          The Senate bill no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Notification on the provision of defense sensitive support (sec. 1054)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1043)
    that would modify section 1055 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to
    provide additional Defense Sensitive Support reporting
    requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Revision to authorities relating to mail service for members of the
            Armed Forces and Department of Defense civilians overseas (sec.
            1055)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1081) that
    would amend section 3401 of title 39, United States Code, to
    clarify that Active-Duty servicemembers and Department of
    Defense civilian employees providing support to military
    operations are authorized to mail personal correspondence at no
    cost when deployed for a contingency operation in an area
    designated by the President. The provision also would extend
    the free mail program to all hospitalized servicemembers
    wounded in a designated area. Finally, the provision would
    allow certain mail between military post offices or from a
    military post office to a point of entry into the United States
    to be transported by surface shipment.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Access to and use of military post offices by United States citizens
            employed overseas by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization who
            perform functions in support of military operations of the
            Armed Forces (sec. 1056)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1082) that
    would modify section 406 of title 39, United States Code, to
    permit the Secretary of Defense to authorize the use of
    military post offices in locations outside the United States by
    citizens of the United States who are employed by the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization and who perform functions in
    support of the Armed Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expenditure of funds for Department of Defense intelligence and
            counterintelligence activities (sec. 1057)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1047)
    that would authorize the expenditure of no more than 5 percent
    of Military Intelligence Program funds for Department of
    Defense recurring or anticipated intelligence and
    counterintelligence activities for each of the fiscal years
    2020 through 2025. Further, this section would require the
    Secretary of Defense to provide a report of the expenditures
    covered by this authorization for each of the fiscal years 2020
    through 2025. This section would provide additional
    authorization in response to section 1041 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
    91), which required the Secretary of Defense to clarify use of
    emergency and extraordinary expenses for intelligence and
    counterintelligence activities that were determined not to be
    of an emergent or extraordinary nature.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Limitation on use of funds for the inactivation of Army watercraft
            units (sec. 1058)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1045)
    that would prohibit any funds authorized or appropriated by
    this Act to be used for the inactivation of any Army watercraft
    unit until the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a
    certification on the Army Watercraft Requirements Review and a
    federally funded research and development center has reviewed
    and validated the Army's ability to meet watercraft
    requirements of the combatant commanders.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Independent public accountant audit of financial systems of the
            Department of Defense
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1007)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense to ensure financial
    systems of the Department of Defense are reviewed by an
    independent public accountant to validate the financial system
    will meet applicable Federal requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees are encouraged by the Department of
    Defense's completion of the first audit in 2018. In order to
    improve the Department of Defense's ability to continue audit
    compliance, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each
    major implementation of, or modification to, a financial system
    of the Department of Defense meets all applicable Federal
    statutes, regulations, and policies with regards to
    auditability.
    Modification of authority to provide support to other agencies for
            counterdrug activities and activities to counter transnational
            organized crime
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1011)
    that would modify the types of support authorized by section
    284 of title 10, United States Code as well as include
    additional congressional notification requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Repeal of Secretary of Defense review of curricula and program
            structures of National Guard counterdrug schools
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1013)
    that would repeal the Secretary of Defense's review of National
    Guard counterdrug school curricula and program structures.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the importance of the National Guard
    counterdrug schools in the development, training, and
    maintenance of skills for Federal, State, local, and foreign
    government officials to combat illicit trafficking. The
    conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing
    to the House and Senate Armed Services Committees no later than
    90 days after enactment of this Act on the Department of
    Defense review of the curricula and program structures of the
    National Guard counterdrug schools. The briefing shall include
    the following:
          (1) An overview of the National Guard counterdrug
    schools.
          (2) An overview of the Department's guidance related to
    the National Guard counterdrug program.
          (3) An explanation of the Department's guidance
    specifically related to the curricula and program structures of
    the National Guard counterdrug schools.
          (4) A description of the Department's goals, objectives,
    and effect-based measures of performance related to the
    National Guard counterdrug schools.
          (5) An initial evaluation of the establishment of the
    National Guard Bureau counterdrug schools executive steering
    committees, the committees' progress toward implementing
    guidance, and the structure to incorporate feedback regarding
    such guidance from the States.
          (6) An initial evaluation of curricula requirements
    identified by State counterdrug coordinators.
          (7) An initial evaluation of the National Guard
    counterdrug schools activity plans received from States.
          (8) A cost analysis of the metrics used to explain how
    any savings and efficiencies will be achieved by any changes
    made, including an analysis of the elimination of contracted
    positions.
          (9) Any other matters the Secretary considers
    appropriate.
    Clarification of authority of military commissions under chapter 47A of
            title 10, United States Code, to punish contempt
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1031) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 47A of title 10, United
    States Code, to permit a judge of the United States Court of
    Military Commission Review or a military judge detailed to a
    military commission to punish contempt. The provision also
    would provide that the punishment for contempt may not exceed
    confinement for 30 days, a fine of $1,000, or both and would
    establish the conditions under which punishment for contempt is
    reviewable.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on use of funds for transfer to and detention of additional
            individuals, including United States citizens, at United States
            Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1033)
    that would prohibit the use of funding authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department of
    Defense during the period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of this Act and ending on December 31, 2020, to
    detain any additional individuals including United States
    citizens, under the law of war or pursuant to military
    commission proceedings, at the detention facility at the United
    States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The provision also
    would require a plan identifying a disposition other than
    continued law of war detention at United States Naval Station,
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, for each individual currently detained at
    Guantanamo.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Enhancement of authorities on forfeiture of Federal benefits by the
            National Guard
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1037) that
    would amend section 108 of title 32, United States Code, to
    provide that the availability of Federal funds provided to the
    National Guard of individual States is contingent upon
    compliance with Federal law and policy applicable to the
    National Guard. The provision would also authorize the
    President to withdraw Federal recognition of National Guard
    units and members for failure to comply with Federal law and
    policy and would authorize the President to bar units and
    individuals from receiving Federal funds if the unit or
    individuals fail to comply with Federal law and policy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Public availability of military commission proceedings
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1038)
    that would amend title 10, United States Code, to provide that,
    as to any proceeding of a military commission that is made open
    to the public, the military commission judge may order that the
    proceedings be made available to be watched remotely by the
    public through the internet.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation on placement by the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel
            and Readiness of work with federally funded research and
            development centers
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1039) that
    would amend would prohibit the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Personnel and Readiness from placing any work with a federally
    funded research and development center (FFRDC) until a report
    containing a list of all studies, reports, and other analyses
    being undertaken for the Under Secretary is submitted to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification and technical correction of authority for deployment of
            members of the Armed Forces to the southern land border of the
            United States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1044)
    that would modify the authority under section 1059 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92) by requiring a certification and notification
    requirement prior to the provision of assistance to the United
    States Custom and Border Protection at the U.S. southern land
    border. Additionally, this section would amend and add
    reporting requirements, require that the support be on a
    reimbursable basis, and terminate the authority on September
    30, 2023.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Use of funds for defense of the Armed Forces and United States citizens
            against attack by foreign hostile forces
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1045) that
    would allow funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act to
    be used to ensure the ability of the Armed Forces to defend
    themselves, and the United States, against attack.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on use of funds for construction of a wall, fence, or other
            physical barrier along the southern border of the United States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1046)
    that would prohibit the obligation, expense, or use of funds,
    that have been authorized to be appropriated for national
    defense in fiscal years 2015 through 2020, to design or carry
    out a project to construct, replace, or modify a wall, fence or
    other physical barrier along the international border between
    the United States and Mexico.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation on use of funds to house children separated from parents
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1044) that
    would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act to house a child separated from a parent, unless
    the Department of Homeland Security demonstrated in a hearing
    that the parent or legal guardian was unfit or presented a
    danger to the child.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1048) that would prohibit amounts made available to the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 from being used to
    house children separated from their parent or legal guardian by
    Customs and Border Protection near a port of entry or within
    100 miles of the border of the United States, unless a state
    court, an official with the state or county child welfare
    agency, or a Custom and Border Protection chief patrol agent or
    the area port director determines that the separation is in the
    best interest of the child because the child is in danger of
    abuse or neglect.
          The conference agreement does not include either
    provision.
    Limitation on use of funds for providing housing for unaccompanied
            alien children
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1049)
    that would require the Department of Defense to submit a
    congressional certification that any housing provided to
    unaccompanied alien children meets the standards of the
    Department of Health and Human Services, including those
    provided in the Flores settlement agreement.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Transfer of certain items included in categories I, II, and III of the
            United States Munitions List to the Commerce Control List
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1050)
    that would prohibit the President from removing from the United
    States Munitions List any item that was included in category I,
    II, or III of the United States Munitions List, as in effect on
    August 31, 2017.
          Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation on use of funds for reimbursement of expenses at certain
            properties
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1050A)
    that would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of funds made
    available for the Department of Defense at a list of properties
    or to an entity with an ownership interest in such properties.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation on use of funds for exhibition of parade of military forces
            and hardware for review by the President
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1050B)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized by this Act or
    otherwise appropriated for Fiscal Year 2020 for the Department
    of Defense from being obligated or expended for any exhibition
    or parade of military forces and hardware, with the exception
    of ceremonial honors and customary ceremonial duties, for
    review by the President outside authorized military operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on use of DOD equipment, personnel, and facilities for ICE
            detention
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1050C)
    that would prohibit the use of facilities, equipment, or
    personnel of the Department of Defense to house or to construct
    housing for foreign nationals in the custody of U.S.
    Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on joint force plan for implementation of strategies of the
            Department of Defense for the Arctic
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1054) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    Secretaries of the military departments, to submit a joint
    force plan for implementing the Department of Defense's
    December 2016 Report to Congress on the Strategy to Protect
    United States National Security Interests in the Arctic Region
    and the updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance joint
    operations, which was mandated in the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note the increasing involvement of near-
    peer competitors in the Arctic region and direct the Secretary
    of Defense, in coordination with Secretaries of the military
    departments, to submit a plan for implementing the June 2019
    Department of Defense Arctic Strategy.
    Report on use of Northern Tier bases in implementation of Arctic
            strategy of the United States
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1055) that
    would direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees on the use of bases in the
    northern latitudes, including Northern Tier bases, for
    implementing the recommendations in the December 2016 ``Report
    to Congress on Strategy to Protect United States National
    Security Interests in the Arctic Region'' and the updated
    Arctic strategy required to be submitted to the congressional
    defense committees under section 1071 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees on the use of
    bases in the northern latitudes, including Northern Tier bases,
    for implementing the recommendations in the June 2019
    Department of Defense Arctic Strategy no later than 180 days
    after the enactment of this Act.
    Comptroller General of the United States report on post-government
            employment of former Department of Defense officials
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1060) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    update a prior report on the post-government employment of
    former Department of Defense officials.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to initiate a review, not later than 90 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, updating the
    information and findings set forth in the Government
    Accountability Office report entitled ``Defense Contracting:
    Post-Government Employment of Former DOD Officials Needs
    Greater Transparency'' (GAO-08-485), and to provide an interim
    briefing on the status of the review to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives not
    later than December 31, 2020, with a report to follow by a date
    agreed upon with the committees.
    Elimination of requirement to submit reports to Congress in paper
            format
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1062)
    that would enable the Department of Defense to provide reports
    required by the Congress in an electronic format rather than a
    paper format.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to deliver
    to the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives reports required by Congress in electronic
    format only. This practice will begin on a date mutually agreed
    upon by the Secretary and the committee. This change does not
    apply to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate. By
    eliminating the requirement of the delivery of congressional
    reports in paper format, the conferees believe the Department
    of Defense will be able to streamline the reporting process
    both within the Department and in delivery of its reports to
    the Congress. This process would only apply to unclassified
    reports.
          Additionally, the conferees note that the Department is
    required by section 122a of title 10, United States Code, to
    ensure that reports are made available to the public, to the
    maximum extent practicable, by posting the reports on a
    publicly accessible website. The Committee on Armed Services of
    the Senate continues to explore means of reducing the
    administrative burden to the Department associated with
    generating and delivering hard copy paper reports to the U.S.
    Senate, however success in this endeavor is contingent on the
    Department's compliance with section 122a of title 10, United
    States Code.
    Sense of Congress regarding modular airborne fire fighting system
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1075)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees regarding plans of the
    Secretary to fund long-term sustainment and operation and
    maintenance of MAFFS capabilities, including plans for the
    National Guard Bureau to submit program objective memoranda for
    funding for lifetime costs to the Department of Defense to be
    included in future Department of Defense Budget Requests,
    including the feasibility of establishing a dedicated program-
    of-record.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on policies relating to small farms
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1077)
    that would require the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA) and the
    Defense Commissary Agency (DeCA) to submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on policies relating to small
    farms.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the DLA and DeCA to submit a report
    on the programs, policies, and practices of the DLA and DeCA
    relating to small farms, farms owned by new and beginning
    farmers, and farmers who are veterans or minorities not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act to the
    congressional defense committees. The report should include a
    description of opportunities and barriers to expanding the use
    of such programs, policies, or practices.
    Report on financial costs of overseas United States military posture
            and operations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1079)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees on the financial costs
    of U.S. military posture and operations overseas.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department of Defense
    currently provides an annual budget exhibit that describes the
    country-by-country costs of maintaining overseas posture, which
    estimated worldwide posture costs of just over $24.0 billion in
    fiscal year 2019. However, the exhibit excludes considerable
    costs such as those borne in overseas contingency accounts and
    does not account for host nation contributions, either cash or
    in-kind, or contributions from the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization (NATO).
          Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense
    to submit a comprehensive report with the budget submission, or
    not later than February 15, 2020, to the congressional defense
    committees on the actual costs of maintaining the overseas
    posture and presence of the U.S. Armed Forces in fiscal year
    2019. The report should address the financial costs incurred by
    the United States, as well as financial and in-kind
    contributions made by host-countries and multilateral
    organizations like NATO, related to overseas enduring and
    contingency infrastructure and the presence of permanent and
    rotational U.S. Armed Forces.
          Additionally, the conferees direct the Comptroller
    General of the United States to review the Department's report
    to determine whether it accurately captures the full costs of
    overseas posture and host nation contributions and to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    180 days after the Department's report is submitted to the
    committees.
    Public availability of Chief Management Office annual budget reports
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1080B)
    that would amend section 132a(c)(1)(B) of title 10, United
    States Code, to require that the Chief Management Officer's
    reports on Defense Agency and Department of Defense Field
    Activity proposed budgets for enterprise business operations be
    made publicly available on an internet website in a searchable
    format.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Plan to increase and expand cold weather training
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1080D)
    that would require the Secretary of the Army to conduct an
    assessment of cold weather training requirements in light of
    increased operations and vulnerability to great power
    competition in the Arctic; and develop a plan to increase and
    expand cold weather training opportunities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees directed the Secretary of Defense to submit
    a report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    180 days after the date of enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019. The conferees note that
    the Department has not provided this report to the committees
    and direct the Secretary to expedite completion and submission
    of the report by not later than January 31, 2020.
    Comptroller General review of Department of Defense support for the
            Department of Homeland Security operations on the southwest
            border of the United States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1080E)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to conduct a review and provide a report and a briefing on
    ongoing and future Department of Defense support for Department
    of Homeland Security border security operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Disposal of IPv4 addresses
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1088)
    that would require the Department of Defense to sell several
    blocks of internet protocol version 4 addresses over a period
    of ten years.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on denial of Department of Veterans Affairs home loans for
            veterans who legally work in the marijuana industry
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1093)
    that would prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from
    using as a factor in determining whether to guarantee, issue,
    or make a housing loan the fact that an individual's income is
    derived from working in the marijuana industry.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the names of the
            lost crew members of the U.S.S. Frank E. Evans killed on June
            3, 1969
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1094)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of the Interior, the American Battlefield
    Monuments Commission, and other applicable authorities, to
    authorize the inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall
    in the District of Columbia, of the names of the 74 crew
    members of the U.S.S. Frank E. Evans, killed on June 3, 1969.
          The House amendment also contained a similar provision
    (sec. 1099O).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees honor the service of the 74 crew members of
    the U.S.S. Frank E. Evans, who made the ultimate sacrifice on
    June 3, 1969, and express their respect and regard for the
    family members of the crew, and their unflagging dedication to
    sustaining the memory of their Fallen loved ones.
          The conferees note that there is an established process
    for adding the names of servicemembers to the Vietnam Veterans
    Memorial Wall. The conferees believe this process should be
    followed to preserve the integrity of the Wall.
    Report on executive helicopter flights in the National Capital Region
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1097)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    publicly available report on the number of helicopter trips
    used for executive transport by service branch in the national
    capital region for a period of 90 days after enactment of this
    Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees, not later than
    90 days after enactment of this Act, which shall be made
    publicly available, and shall detail the number of helicopter
    missions used for executive transport in the National Capital
    Region. The report shall also include a consolidated listing of
    all such flights executed from the date of enactment through 90
    calendar days thereafter and a list of the number of
    helicopters utilized by each service branch.
    Review of foreign currency exchange rates and analysis of Foreign
            Currency Fluctuations Appropriation
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099A)
    that would require the Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller)
    to review exchange rates to determine whether cost savings
    opportunities exist in disbursements pursuant to contracts in
    foreign currencies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize the difficulty in predicting
    exchange rate fluctuations and urge the Department to continue
    investigating methodologies to decrease the magnitude of
    fluctuations in the Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Defense
    account.
    Contracts by the President or Vice President
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099B)
    that would amend the federal criminal code (18 U.S.C. 431) to
    prohibit the President, Vice President, and members of the
    President's Cabinet, or anyone acting on their behalf or for
    their benefit, from holding or entering into a contract or
    agreement with the United States or any agency of the United
    States. Violations would be subject to a fine. Any contract in
    violation of the provision would be void automatically, and any
    monies advanced by the United States or its agency pursuant to
    such a contract or agreement would be subject to immediate
    repayment to the government. Absent immediate repayment, the
    law would provide that suit should be brought immediately for
    the recovery of the advanced monies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Interoperability of communications between military installations and
            adjacent jurisdictions
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099E)
    that would require the Department of Defense Fire and Emergency
    Services Working Group to submit a report on military
    installations that provide emergency services to areas outside
    their installations and the interoperability of military
    installations and adjacent civilian agencies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Department of Defense Fire and
    Emergency Services Working Group, not later than 12 months
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees on military
    installations that provide emergency services to areas outside
    their installations and the interoperability of military
    installations and adjacent civilian agencies.
    Chinese language and culture studies within the Defense Language and
            National Security Education Office
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099G)
    that would increase the funds authorized for the Defense Human
    Resources Activity by $13,404,000 for use by the Defense
    Language and National Security Education Office to provide
    support for studies related to Chinese language and culture.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for Chinese
            language programs at certain institutions of higher education
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099H)
    that would modify section 1091(b) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) to require the Secretary of Defense to develop a
    transition plan for each institution of higher education
    subject to the limitation under paragraph (1) of such section.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that they appreciate the Department of
    Defense's effort to ensure that institutions of higher
    education, which no longer host a Confucius Institute, may
    regain eligibility to receive funds from the Department for
    Chinese language instruction.
    Lessons learned and best practices on progress of gender integration
            implementation in the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099I)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to direct each
    component of the Armed Forces to share lessons learned and best
    practices on the progress of their gender integration
    implementation plans.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Strategies for recruitment and retention of women in the Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099J)
    that would direct the Secretary of each military department to
    examine successful strategies used by foreign military services
    to recruit and retain women and consider implementing those
    best practices in the United States Armed Forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that many of the United States'
    closest allies have long been successful in recruiting and
    retaining women into their militaries. The Secretary of Defense
    is encouraged to examine the techniques used by these countries
    and, where possible, implement them in the United States
    military.
    Honoring last surviving Medal of Honor recipient of Second World War
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099L)
    that would allow the last surviving Medal of Honor recipient of
    World War II to lie in honor in the rotunda of the U.S. Capitol
    upon death if elected by the individual or next of kin.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Credit monitoring
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099M)
    that would amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act (Public Law 91-
    508).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding Army Contracting Command--New Jersey
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099P)
    that would express the sense of Congress about the vital role
    played by Army Contracting Command--New Jersey.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Review and report on experimentation with ticks and insects
          The House bill contained a provision (sec. 1099Q) that
    required the Department of Defense to review whether the
    Department experimented with ticks and other insects regarding
    use as a biological weapon between the years of 1950 and 1975.
          The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the Department's prioritization of
    addressing tick-borne illnesses as a threat to military forces
    and their dependents. The conferees support the Department's
    research efforts to prevent the occurrence, diagnoses, and
    treatment of tick-borne illnesses, including through the Tick-
    Borne Disease Research Program established in Fiscal Year 2016.
    The conferees note the importance of continued compliance with
    the Biological Weapons Convention which bans the development,
    production, and stockpiling of biological weapons of mass
    destruction.
    Pilot program to provide broadband access to military families and
            medical facilities on remote and isolated bases
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099R)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Federal Communication Commission, to conduct a pilot
    program under which the Secretary would enter into agreements
    with broadband internet providers to extend residential
    broadband internet access to families on military installations
    located in unserved rural areas in the United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding military working dogs and soldier handlers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099S)
    that would provide the sense of Congress on the importance of
    tactical explosive detection dogs and their soldier handlers in
    combat.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize the service of military working
    dogs and soldier handlers from the tactical explosive detection
    program and honor the sacrifices made by them in combat. The
    conferees also acknowledge that not all tactical explosive
    detection dogs were adopted by their former soldier handlers
    and encourage the Army and other government agencies, including
    law enforcement agencies, with such dogs to prioritize adoption
    to their former handlers. Lastly, the conferees recognize the
    efforts of Congressman Walter B. Jones to promote military
    working dogs as unsung heroes on the battlefield and in helping
    wounded warriors recover from physical and mental injuries.
    Funding limitation for the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099U)
    that would amend section 810(a)(1) of the Erie Canalway
    National Heritage Corridor Act (Public Law 106-554; 114 Stat.
    2763A-303) by striking ``$12,000,000'' and inserting
    ``$14,000,000''.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Inspection of facilities used to house, detain, screen, and review
            migrants and refugees
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099V)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Comptroller General of the United States and the
    Secretary of Health and Human Services, to establish a process
    to conduct surprise inspections at Government-owned or
    Department of Defense-owned installations where migrants are
    housed, detained, screened, or reviewed.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress regarding the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military
            Force
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099W)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the 2001
    Authorization for Use of Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50
    U.S.C. 1541 note) enacted by Congress to authorize the use of
    force against those responsible for the terrorist attacks of
    September 11, 2001, has been cited 41 times as the legal basis
    for the use of force in 19 countries, well beyond the scope
    that Congress initially intended. Further, the provision would
    convey the sense of Congress that any new authorization for the
    use of force should include: (1) A sunset clause and timeframe
    within which Congress should revisit the authority provided;
    (2) A clear and specific expression of mission objectives,
    targets, and geographic scope; and (3) Reporting requirements
    to increase transparency and ensure proper Congressional
    oversight.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on export of air to ground munitions, related components
            and parts of such munitions, and related services to Saudi
            Arabia and the United Arab Emirates
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099X)
    that would prohibit, for the one-year period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the President from issuing
    any license, and require the President to suspend any license
    or other approval for the export to the Government of Saudi
    Arabia or the Government of the United Arab Emirates any air to
    ground munitions, components, or related services.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Reporting regarding cancelled appropriations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6002) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    provide a report to the congressional defense committees on
    cancelled appropriations across the federal government.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note the importance of understanding why
    appropriations are cancelled and therefore direct the
    Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a review of
    cancelled federal appropriations and to provide a briefing to
    the congressional defense committees and the Budget Committees
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives no later than
    March 1, 2020, with a report to follow by a date agreed at the
    time of the briefing.
          The review shall include (1) an assessment of the amount
    of appropriations across federal agencies cancelled under
    section 1552 of title 31, United States Code, during each of
    the fiscal years 2009 through 2018; (2) identifying information
    about each cancelled appropriation, including its type and
    period of availability; (3) the percentage of each fiscal
    year's total appropriations canceled broken down by agency; (4)
    an assessment of the extent to which cancelled appropriations
    differed significantly across agencies or over time, the extent
    to which cancelled appropriations are correlated with
    obligation rates, and the extent to which cancelled
    appropriations are correlated with the length of continuing
    resolutions in the original year of the appropriation.
    Inclusion of progress of the Department of Defense in achieving
            auditable financial statements in annual reports on the
            Financial Improvement and Audit Remediation Plan
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6003) that
    would amend section 240b(b)(1)(B) of title 10, United States
    Code, by requiring that a ranking of each military department
    and Defense Agency be included in the annual report in order of
    its current progress in achieving auditable financial
    statements. The provision further requires that additional
    information be provided for each military department or Defense
    Agency ranked in the bottom quartile.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Silver Star Service Banner Day
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6005) that
    would amend Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code, to
    designate May 1 as Silver Star Service Banner Day.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Comptroller General of the United States report on the effects of
            continuing resolutions on readiness and planning of the
            Department of Defense
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6011) that
    would require the Comptroller General of the United States to
    provide a report to the congressional defense committees on the
    effects of continuing resolutions on the readiness and
    financial efficiency of the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the Department of Defense has
    spent more than 1,000 days under continuing resolutions over
    the past 10 years. Despite strong anecdotal evidence of
    negative readiness effects and significant financial waste
    created by continuing resolutions, a comprehensive tally of
    their costs, direct and indirect, has not yet been performed.
    Therefore, the conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to deliver a briefing to the congressional
    defense committees and the Budget Committees of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives no later than March 1, 2020, with
    a report to follow by a date agreed at the time of the
    briefing.
          The report shall examine (1) the extent to which
    continuing resolutions impact Department of Defense purchasing
    power; (2) the extent to which preparing for and operating
    under continuing resolutions negatively affect the efficient
    usage of personnel time, including that of Senior Executive
    Service personnel and general and flag officers; (3) the extent
    to which continuing resolutions negatively affect the
    Department's ability to hire; (4) the extent to which the
    Department has requested and received anomalies for continuing
    resolutions since 2010; (5) the extent to which continuing
    resolutions have delayed acquisition programs; (5) the extent
    to which the Department has experienced funding misalignments
    between appropriations accounts due to continuing resolutions.
    Sense of Congress on the naming of a naval vessel in honor of Senior
            Chief Petty Officer Shannon Kent
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6016) that
    would express the sense of the Congress on the naming of a
    naval vessel in honor of Senior Chief Petty Officer Shannon
    Kent.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                      Title XI--Civilian Personnel Matters

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency personnel management
            authority (sec. 1101)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1102) that
    would increase the number of personnel eligible to be hired
    under the personnel management authority to attract experts in
    science and engineering under section 1599h of title 10, United
    States Code, in the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
    (DARPA) by 30, bringing the total for DARPA from 100 to 130,
    and decreasing the number of such positions available to the
    laboratories of the military departments by 30, from 40 to 10.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1101) that would increase the number of these positions
    available to DARPA by 40, bringing its total to 140, with no
    decrease in the number of positions available to the
    laboratories.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on the probationary period for Department of Defense employees
            (sec. 1102)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1102)
    that would amend section 1599e of title 10, United States Code,
    to change the probationary period for Department of Defense
    civilian employees from 2 years to 1 year.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to conduct an independent review of
    the probationary periods applicable to Department of Defense
    employees. The amendment would also require the Secretary of
    Defense to submit a report detailing the results of the review
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives, the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the
    House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland
    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
    Civilian personnel management (sec. 1103)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1103)
    that would amend section 129 of title 10, United States Code,
    to clarify that civilian personnel of the Department of Defense
    may not be managed on the basis of man-years, end strength, or
    full-time equivalent positions, or maximum number of employees,
    and instead will be managed based on the total force management
    policies and procedures established under section 129a of title
    10, United States Code, the workload required to carry out the
    functions and activities of the Department, and the funds made
    available to the Department for each fiscal year.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit
    the Secretary of Defense from managing Department of Defense
    civilian personnel primarily on the basis of man-years or end
    strength.
    One-year extension of temporary authority to grant allowances,
            benefits, and gratuities to civilian personnel on official duty
            in a combat zone (sec. 1104)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1103) that
    would extend by 1 year the discretionary authority of the head
    of a Federal agency to provide allowances, benefits, and
    gratuities comparable to those provided to members of the
    Foreign Service to the agency's civilian employees on official
    duty in a combat zone.
          The House bill contained an identical provision (sec.
    1104).
          The conference agreement contains this provision.
    One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation on premium
            pay and aggregate limitation on pay for Federal civilian
            employees working overseas (sec. 1105)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1104) that
    would amend section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417), as
    most recently amended by section 1104 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), to extend through 2020 the authority of heads of
    executive agencies to waive limitations on the aggregate of
    basic and premium pay of employees who perform work in an
    overseas location that is in the area of responsibility of the
    commander of U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM), or a location that
    was formerly in CENTCOM but is now in the area of
    responsibility of the Commander, U.S. Africa Command, in
    support of a military operation or an operation in response to
    a declared emergency.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1105).
          The House recedes.
    Performance of civilian functions by military personnel (sec. 1106)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1106)
    that would amend section 129a of title 10, United States Code,
    to ensure that before the Secretary of a military department
    directs military personnel to perform the functions of civilian
    personnel, the military department concerned is in compliance
    with section 129 of title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension of direct hire authority for domestic industrial base
            facilities and Major Range and Test Facilities Base (sec. 1107)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1107)
    that would amend section 1125 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to
    extend the authority of the Secretary of Defense to use direct
    hire procedures for civilian personnel at domestic defense
    industrial base facilities and the Major Range and Test
    Facilities Base until 2025.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note Section 1111 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328)
    repealed the authority of the Secretaries of the military
    departments to waive the restriction on the appointment of
    retired members of the Armed Forces to positions in the civil
    service in the Department of Defense within 180 days of a
    servicemember's retirement based on a state of national
    emergency.
          The conferees remain supportive of this change and note
    the relevant statute provides a straightforward process to the
    Secretaries of the military departments in the event that they
    wish to hire retired servicemembers within the 180-day post-
    retirement timeframe. The conferees urge the Department of
    Defense to make full use of the existing, and longstanding,
    process for hiring recently retired servicemembers, consistent
    with applicable law, policy, and merit principles.
    Authority to provide additional allowances and benefits for certain
            Defense Clandestine Service employees (sec. 1108)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1108)
    that would authorize the provision of additional allowances and
    benefits for certain Defense Intelligence Agency, Defense
    Clandestine Service employees located in the United States,
    limited to 125 covered employees per year for locations with
    living costs determined by the Secretary of Defense to be equal
    to or higher than the District of Columbia.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of direct hire authorities for the Department of Defense
            (sec. 1109)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1111)
    that would amend section 9905 of title 5, United States Code,
    by consolidating direct hiring authorities for the following
    positions:
          (1) scientific, technical, engineering, mathematics
    positions within the defense acquisition workforce;
          (2) scientific, technical, engineering, mathematics
    positions working outside a scientific and technology
    reinvention laboratory;
          (3) medical or health professional positions;
          (4) childcare services positions;
          (5) financial management, accounting, auditing,
    actuarial, cost estimation, operational research, or business
    or business administration positions; and
          (6) Department of Defense business transformation and
    management innovation positions.
          The consolidation of these direct hiring authorities
    would sunset on September 30, 2025. In addition, this provision
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, to contract
    with a federally funded research and development center and
    submit a report to Congress by February 1, 2021, on improving
    competitive hiring at the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the requirement for the Department of Defense to contract with
    a Federally Funded Research and Development Center to complete
    the required report.
    Designating certain FEHBP and FEGLI services provided by Federal
            employees as excepted services under the Anti-Deficiency Act
            (sec. 1110)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1113)
    that would amend sections 8905 and 8702 of title 5, United
    States Code, to designate certain Federal Employees Health
    Benefits Program (FEHBP) and Federal Employees Group Life
    Insurance (FEGLI) Program services provided by Federal
    employees as excepted services under the Anti-Deficiency Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Continuing supplemental dental and vision benefits and long-term care
            insurance coverage during a Government shutdown (sec. 1111)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1114)
    that would amend sections 8956, 8986, and 9003 of title 5,
    United States Code, to authorize continuing coverage of
    supplemental dental and vision benefits and long-term care
    insurance during a government shutdown.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Limitation on transfer of Office of Personnel Management (sec. 1112)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1116)
    that would prohibit the President or his designee from
    transferring, transitioning, merging, or consolidating any
    functions, responsibilities, information technology systems,
    staff, resources, or records of the Office of Personnel
    Management (OPM) with the General Services Administration, the
    Office of Management and Budget, or the Executive Office of the
    President.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would direct
    OPM to contract with the National Academy of Public
    Administration (NAPA) for the conduct of a comprehensive study
    and report on the full panoply of OPM missions and functions;
    the challenges associated with the Office's execution of same;
    and options and recommended courses of action for addressing
    those challenges. Not later than 180 days subsequent to its
    receipt of the NAPA report, OPM would be required to submit to
    the appropriate Committees of Congress its views on the report,
    any recommendations for change in the structure, functions,
    responsibilities, and authorities of OPM, a business case
    analysis setting forth the operational efficiencies and cost
    savings associated with any such change, and a proposal for
    legislative or administrative actions required to effect the
    change proposed. The amendment would preclude the assignment,
    transfer, transition, merger, or consolidation of any function,
    responsibility, authority, service, system, or program assigned
    in law to OPM, to or with the General Services Administration,
    the Office of Management and Budget, or the Executive Office of
    the President, until on or after the date that is 180 days
    after the date on which OPM submits its views on the NAPA
    report to Congress, and subject to the enactment of any
    legislation required.
    Assessment of Accelerated Promotion Program suspension (sec. 1113)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1118)
    that would require the Secretary of the Navy to enter into an
    agreement with a federally funded research and development
    center to conduct an assessment of the impacts resulting from
    the Navy's suspension in 2016 of the Accelerated Promotion
    Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Reimbursement for Federal, State, and local income taxes incurred
            during travel, transportation, and relocation (sec. 1114)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1105) that
    would amend section 5724b of title 5, United States Code, to
    authorize Federal agencies to reimburse individuals associated
    with the Federal civil service for all taxes incurred as a
    result of travel, transportation, or relocation expenses
    reimbursed, or furnished in-kind, by the agency concerned.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1119).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Federal agencies to reimburse individuals for taxes
    incurred on or after January 1, 2018.
    Clarification of limitation on expedited hiring authority for post-
            secondary students (sec. 1115)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1120)
    that would amend section 3116(d) of title 5, United States
    Code, to limit the total number of students eligible to be
    appointed under the expedited hiring authority for post-
    secondary students to no more than 15 percent of the number of
    students that the agency head appointed during the previous
    fiscal year at the GS-11 level or below.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of temporary assignments of Department of Defense
            employees to a private-sector organization (sec. 1116)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1101) that
    would amend section 1599g (e)(2)(A) of title 10, United State
    Code, to allow the Department of Defense to temporarily
    transfer or reassign other personnel within the Department to
    perform the normal duties and functions of employees who are
    participating in a public-private talent exchange.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of authority for part-time reemployment (sec. 1117)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    extend, for 5 years, the authority of federal agencies to
    reemploy retired federal civilian employees under limited
    conditions, without offset of annuity against salary, for
    certain specified purposes.

                          Subtitle B--Fair Chance Act

    Short title (sec. 1121-1124)
          The House amendment contained several provisions (sec.
    1131 through sec. 1134) that would prohibit Federal agencies
    and contractors from making inquiries regarding a job
    applicants' criminal history before extending a conditional
    offer of employment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                         Subtitle C--ATC Hiring Reform

    ATC Hiring Reform (secs. 1131-1135)
          The conference agreement includes several provisions
    (secs. 1131-1135) that would require the Federal Aviation
    Administration (FAA) to give hiring preference to veterans and
    graduates of FAA Certified Collegiate Training Initiative (CTI)
    schools and remove the 10 percent limitation between the hiring
    pools created by the FAA Extension Safety and Security Act of
    2016.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Prohibited personnel practices
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1109)
    that would amend section 2302 of title 5, United States Code,
    to prohibit Federal employees from discriminating for or
    against interns or applicants for internships on the basis of
    race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, or
    handicapping condition.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Enhancement of antidiscrimination protections for Federal employees
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1110)
    that would amend section 2301 of title 5, United States Code,
    to require Federal agencies to display publicly any findings of
    discrimination or retaliation within the agency concerned. The
    provision would modify congressional reporting requirements
    related to Federal employee antidiscrimination and retaliation
    by authorizing electronic submittal of reports and requiring a
    report of disciplinary actions initiated against Federal
    employees as a result of a violation of applicable
    antidiscrimination or retaliation policies. The provision would
    also require each Federal agency to establish a discrimination
    complaint tracking system. The provision would also require
    notations in employee personnel records of any adverse action
    taken as a result of an act of discrimination or retaliation.
    The provision would also require each Federal agency to
    establish an impartial Equal Employment Opportunity Program
    that is independent of the agency's Human Capital or General
    Counsel and reports directly to the head of the agency. The
    provision would also require the Equal Employment Opportunity
    Commission to refer any findings of discrimination or
    retaliation within a Federal agency to the Office of Special
    Counsel within 30 days.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Permitted disclosures by whistleblowers
          The House amendment contained a provision that would
    amend section 2302(b)(8)(B) of title 5, United States Code, to
    permit whistleblowers to report fraud, waste, or abuse to the
    Inspector General of an agency, a supervisor in the employee's
    direct chain of command, or to an employee designated to
    receive such disclosures.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Interim stay authority to protect whistleblowers
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1115)
    that would authorize the General Counsel of the Merit Systems
    Protection Board to order a 45-day stay of any personnel
    action, given grounds to believe the action is a prohibited
    personnel practice (including agency reprisal against a
    whistleblower). The General Counsel could take such action
    during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of
    this Act and ending on the first day thereafter that an
    individual is confirmed by the Senate as a member of the Board.
    Further, under circumstances in which the Board lacks the
    number of properly appointed members required to comprise a
    quorum, any remaining member of the Board would be authorized
    to execute certain Board functions.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Review of Standard Occupational Classification System
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1117)
    that would require the Director of the Office of Management and
    Budget to categorize public safety telecommunicators as a
    protective service occupation under the Standard Occupational
    Classification System.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                 Title XII--Matters Relating to Foreign Nations

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Modification of authority to build capacity of foreign security forces
            (sec. 1201)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1201)
    that would modify section 333 of title 10, United States Code,
    to clarify the eligibility of support for international
    coalition operations as well as modify the congressional
    notification requirements for support provided pursuant to such
    section.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Modification and extension of cross servicing agreements for loan of
            personnel protection and personnel survivability equipment in
            coalition operations (sec. 1202)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1202) that
    would extend the authority for cross-servicing agreements for
    loan of personnel protection and survivability equipment in
    coalition operations in Afghanistan through 2024.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1202) that would extend section 1207 of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) through December 31,
    2024. This authority allows the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, to loan personnel
    protection and personnel survivability equipment to military
    forces of other nations for their use in coalition operations
    with the United States as part of a contingency operation or a
    peacekeeping operation under the United Nations Charter or
    another international agreement.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modifications of authorities relating to acquisition and cross-
            servicing agreements (sec. 1203)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1282) that
    would amend section 2342 of title 10, United States Code
    relating to acquisition and cross-servicing agreements (ACSA).
    Specifically, the provision would include new requirements for
    reimbursement for cost of logistic support, supplies, and
    services pursuant to such section. The provision would also add
    new requirements for designation of a non-NATO country under
    such section by the Secretary of Defense as well as add new
    oversight and monitoring responsibilities to the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy and to the Director of the
    Defense Security Cooperation Agency. The provision would also
    require the Secretary to prescribe regulations regarding ACSA
    and direct the Comptroller General of the United States to
    conduct a review of the implementation by the Secretary of such
    regulations. Lastly, the provision would modify the annual
    reporting requirements required under such section.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that clarifies the
    requirements in section 2342 of title 10, United States Code
    for designation of a non-NATO country under such section by the
    Secretary of Defense. Further, the amendment adds a requirement
    for the Secretary to designate an existing senior civilian or
    military official with primary responsibility for oversight and
    management of ACSA. Lastly, the provision clarifies the annual
    reporting requirements required under such section.
    Modification of quarterly report on obligation and expenditure of funds
            for security cooperation programs and activities (sec. 1204)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1204) that
    would amend section 381(b) of title 10, United States Code, to
    change the deadline for submission of the quarterly report on
    the use of security cooperation funds from 30 days after the
    end of each calendar quarter to 60 days after the end of each
    calendar quarter.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1203) that would modify the quarterly reporting requirement on
    obligation and expenditure of funds for security cooperation
    programs and activities from 30 days after the calendar quarter
    to 60 days.
          The Senate recedes.
    Gender perspectives and participation by women in security cooperation
            activities (sec. 1205)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1204)
    that would modify section 333 of title 10, United States Code,
    to require the inclusion of gender perspectives and meaningful
    participation by women.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would
    encourage, consistent with the Women, Peace, and Security Act
    of 2017 (Public Law 115-68), the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of State, to incorporate gender
    perspectives and participation by women in security cooperation
    activities to the maximum extent practicable.
    Plan to provide consistency of administration of authorities relating
            to vetting of units of security forces of foreign countries;
            modification of assessment, monitoring, and evaluation of
            security cooperation programs and activities (sec. 1206)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1206)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State, to jointly develop, implement, and submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees, a plan to provide
    consistency in administration of section 362 of title 10,
    United States Code, and section 620M of the Foreign Assistance
    Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Extension of authority for support of special operations for irregular
            warfare (sec. 1207)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1201) that
    would extend for 5 years section 1202 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1208) that would extend for 3 years section 1202 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension and modification of Commanders' Emergency Response Program
            and elimination of certain payments to redress injury and loss
            (sec. 1208)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1213) that
    would extend the authorization for the Commanders' Emergency
    Response Program in Afghanistan through December 31, 2020, and
    would authorize $5.0 million for use during calendar year 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    $2.5 million for the Commanders' Emergency Response Program,
    and eliminate the authority for certain payments to redress
    injury and loss in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, Somalia, Libya,
    and Yemen, which is addressed elsewhere in this act.
    Two-year extension of program authority for Global Security Contingency
            Fund (sec. 1209)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1203) that
    would amend section 1207 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (22 U.S.C. 2151) to extend for 2 years
    the funding for the Global Security Contingency Fund. The
    Senate bill contained another provision (sec. 6203) that would
    add an exception to the funds, allowing amounts appropriated
    and transferred to the Fund before September 30, 2019, to
    remain available for obligation and expenditure after that
    date, but only for programs under subsection (b).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Legal institutional capacity building initiative for foreign defense
            institutions (sec. 1210)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1205) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out,
    consistent with section 332 of title 10, United States Code, a
    program of legal institutional capacity building with one or
    more foreign countries to enhance the capacity to organize and
    administer the legal institutions of such country or countries.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    elements of the authorized initiative as well the annual
    reporting requirements.
    Department of Defense support for stabilization activities in national
            security interest of the United States (sec. 1210A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1206) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence
    of the Secretary of State and in consultation with the
    Administrator of the United States Agency for International
    Development, to provide certain support for the stabilization
    activities of other Federal agencies.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    types and amounts of support authorized to be provided as well
    as the countries in which such support may be provided.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and provide defense
            services to the military and security forces of Afghanistan
            (sec. 1211)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1211) that
    would extend the authority to transfer defense articles and
    provide defense services to the military and security forces of
    Afghanistan through December 31, 2021.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1213) that would extend the authority through December 31,
    2022.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension and modification of authority to acquire products and
            services produced in countries along a major route of supply to
            Afghanistan (sec. 1212)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 804) that
    would extend the authority under section 801(f) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
    84) for the acquisition of products and services produced in
    countries along a major route of supply to Afghanistan through
    December 31, 2021.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1214) that would extend this authority through December 31,
    2021 and require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report on
    the use of the authority.
          The Senate recedes.
    Authority for certain payments to redress injury and loss (sec. 1213)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1215)
    that would authorize $5.0 million from the Office of the
    Secretary of Defense under the Operation and Maintenance,
    Defense-wide account, for ex gratia payments for damage,
    personal injury, or death that is incident to combat operations
    of the United States Armed Forces in certain countries, through
    December 31, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    $3.0 million for this authority for each calendar year through
    December 31, 2022 and strike the specific country designations.
    Extension and modification of semiannual report on enhancing security
            and stability in Afghanistan (sec. 1214)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6217) that
    would amend section 1225(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) to incorporate the August 2017
    Strategy of the United States into the reporting requirement
    and require an assessment of the United States counterterrorism
    mission, Department of Defense efforts in support of
    reconciliation, and the expansion of the Afghan Government's
    reach throughout Afghanistan.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1216) that would extend the report through December 15, 2022
    and modify certain elements.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the report include the assessment of the United States
    counterterrorism mission and efforts to support reconciliation
    and expand the reach of the Government of Afghanistan
    throughout Afghanistan.
    Special Immigrant Visa Program reporting requirement (sec. 1215)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1217)
    that would require the Inspector General of the Department of
    State to submit a report that evaluates the obstacles to
    effective protection of Afghan and Iraqi allies through the
    Special Immigrant Visa Program and suggestions for improvements
    in future programs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Meaningful inclusion of Afghan women in peace negotiations (sec. 1216)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6215) that
    would require the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense, to carry out activities to ensure the
    meaningful participation of Afghan women in the ongoing peace
    process in Afghanistan consistent with the Women, Peace, and
    Security Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note; Public Law 115-68),
    and to submit a report to the appropriate congressional
    committees on such activities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1218) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of State, to seek to ensure the
    meaningful participation of Afghan women in the ongoing peace
    process in Afghanistan, consistent with Public Law 115-68.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of
    Defense, to advocate for the inclusion of Afghan women in
    ongoing and future negotiations to end the conflict in
    Afghanistan.
    Extension and modification of authority for reimbursement of certain
            coalition nations for support provided to United States
            military operations (sec. 1217)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1214) that
    would extend the authority for reimbursement of certain
    coalition nations for support provided to United States
    military operations through December 31, 2020. The provision
    would also eliminate reimbursements for Pakistan under this
    authority, as reimbursements for Pakistan's efforts to sustain
    security along its border with Afghanistan are already
    authorized under section 1213 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1211) that would extend the authority through December 31,
    2020.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    $450.0 million for use under this authority.
    Support for reconciliation activities led by the Government of
            Afghanistan (sec. 1218)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1215) that
    would authorize the Department of Defense, with the concurrence
    of the Department of State, to provide support for local level,
    Government of Afghanistan-led reconciliation activities with
    the Taliban.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment. The
    conferees note that this provision does not authorize direct
    reimbursements to members or elements of the Taliban.
    Modification and Extension of the Afghan Special Immigrant Visa Program
            (sec. 1219)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1216) that
    would express support for the Special Immigrant Visa Program
    for Afghan allies.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1212)
    that would modify and extend the Afghan Allies Protection Act
    of 2009 (Public Law 111-8) by adjusting the number of visas
    available and individual eligibility requirements. It would not
    modify the length of employment or security criteria that an
    applicant must meet.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make an
    additional 4,000 visas available through the Afghan Special
    Immigrant Visa Program.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Modification of authority and limitation on use of funds to provide
            assistance to counter the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (sec.
            1221)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1222) that
    would extend the authority to provide assistance to counter the
    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria under section 1236 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291) through December 31,
    2021, and provide $645 million for use under the authority.
    Additionally, the section would limit certain funds under this
    authority until the Secretary of Defense submits a report to
    the congressional defense committees.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1221)
    that would provide $663 million for use under the authority,
    modify existing report requirements, and make clarifying and
    technical corrections. Additionally, the provision would limit
    certain funds under this authority until the Secretary of
    Defense submits a report on the use of the authority and other
    matters.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    the authority and modify associated reporting requirements.
          The conferees note the importance of an all-of-government
    approach in securing the lasting defeat of the Islamic State of
    Iraq and Syria, extinguishing the drivers of future insurgency
    and instability, and advancing U.S. interests in Iraq. The
    conferees believe that non-military lines of effort must be
    appropriately resourced and staffed for the U.S. strategy for
    Iraq to be successful.
    Extension and modification of authority to provide assistance to the
            vetted Syrian groups and individuals (sec. 1222)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1221) that
    would modify section 1209 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (FY 2015 NDAA (Public Law 113-291)) by extending the
    authority to provide assistance to vetted Syrian groups through
    2020. The provision would additionally modify the authority to
    support the temporary detention and repatriation of Islamic
    State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) foreign terrorist fighters in
    accordance with the Laws of Armed Conflict and Geneva
    Conventions. The provision would also expand certain reporting
    requirements.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1222)
    that would extend and modify section 1209 of the FY 2015 NDAA
    by extending the authority to support vetted Syrian opposition
    through December 30, 2020.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the purposes of the authority. Further, the amendment would
    modify the notification before provision of assistance, the
    matters to be included in quarterly progress reports, the
    authority to accept contributions, and the limitation on the
    cost of construction and repair projects. Finally, the
    amendment would place a limitation on the obligation of funds
    pending submission of the first quarterly report.
    Modification of authority to support operations and activities of the
            Office of Security Cooperation in Iraq (sec. 1223)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1223) that
    would extend the authorization for the Office of Security
    Cooperation in Iraq through fiscal year 2020 and would amend
    the Office's authority to support security cooperation
    activities in Iraq. The provision would reduce the funds
    available for this authority from $45.3 million to $30.0
    million.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1223) that would extend the authority for the Office of
    Security Cooperation in Iraq through fiscal year 2020. The
    provision would also limit the amount of authorized funds
    available to be obligated or expended to not more than 50
    percent until the Secretary of Defense certifies that certain
    reforms are completed.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine
    the two provisions and make technical edits.
          The conferees note the challenges attendant in effective
    security cooperation and believe the Department should seek to
    staff security cooperation offices with more foreign area
    officers, particularly in the U.S. Central Command area of
    responsibility.
    Establishing a coordinator for detained ISIS members and relevant
            displaced populations in Syria (sec. 1224)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1224) that
    would require the President, in consultation with the Secretary
    of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Director of National
    Intelligence, and the Attorney General, to designate an
    existing official within the Executive Branch as senior-level
    coordinator to coordinate all matters for the United States
    Government relating to the long-term disposition of members of
    the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and associated
    forces.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1036).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require,
    not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the President, in consultation with the Secretary of
    Defense, the Secretary of State, the Director of National
    Intelligence, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Attorney
    General, to submit to appropriate committees of Congress a
    report identifying whether there exists a senior-level
    coordinator for all matters for the United States Government
    relating to ISIS members in the custody of Syrian Democratic
    Forces. If the President is unable to identify a senior-level
    coordinator for such matters, the President, in consultation
    with the officials enumerated above, shall designate an
    existing official within the executive branch to serve in that
    capacity. The amendment further provides that not later than
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and not
    less frequently than once each year thereafter through January
    31, 2021, the senior-level coordinator shall submit to
    appropriate committees of Congress a detailed report on certain
    high-value ISIS detainees.
          The conferees believe that the coordinator identified
    pursuant to this provision should be empowered by the President
    and of sufficient seniority to adequately leverage and
    coordinate the expertise and capabilities of the State
    Department, Department of Defense, Department of Justice,
    Department of Treasury, intelligence community, and other
    relevant entities engaged in the repatriation, transfer, and
    prosecution of members of ISIS.
    Report on lessons learned from efforts to liberate Mosul and Raqqah
            from control of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (sec. 1225)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1225) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on lessons learned from
    coalition operations to liberate Mosul, Iraq, and Raqqah,
    Syria, from control of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expansion of availability of financial assets of Iran to victims of
            terrorism (sec. 1226)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6206) that
    would amend section 502 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria
    Human Rights Act of 2012 (22 U.S.C. 8772) to expand the
    availability of financial assets of Iran to victims of
    terrorism.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on the status of deconfliction channels with Iran (sec. 1227)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1228)
    that would require, not later than 30 days after the enactment
    of this Act, the President to submit a report on the status of
    deconfliction channels with Iran.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Prohibition on provision of weapons and other forms of support to
            certain organizations (sec. 1228)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1224)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 to provide weapons
    or any form of support to al-Qaeda, the Islamic State of Iraq
    and Syria, Jabhat Fateh al Sham, any individual or group
    associated with these organizations, or any entity the
    Secretary of Defense determined may trade or sell arms to
    terrorist organizations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that adds Hamas,
    Hizballah, Palestine Islamic Jihad, al-Shabaab, and Islamic
    Revolutionary Guard Corps to the list of organizations to which
    the provision of weapons or any form of support is proscribed.

             Subtitle D--Matters Relating to the Russian Federation

    Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the United
            States and Russia (sec. 1231)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 1233 and sec.
    6210) that would extend through fiscal year 2020 the
    prohibition established in section 1232 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) as
    most recently amended by the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232),
    which prohibits funds authorized to be appropriated for the
    Department of Defense from being used for bilateral military-
    to-military cooperation between the United States and the
    Russian Federation without certain certifications by the
    Secretary of Defense, made in coordination with the Secretary
    of State, or unless certain waiver conditions are met.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1232) that would extend through fiscal year 2020 the
    prohibition established in section 1232 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328).
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that, as established in Section 1232,
    nothing in the limitation shall be construed to limit bilateral
    military-to-military dialogue between the United States and the
    Russian Federation for the purpose of reducing the risk of
    conflict.
    Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty of Russia
            over Crimea (sec. 1232)
          The Senate bill contained two provisions (sec. 1231 and
    sec. 6231) that would prohibit funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Defense to be obligated or expended to implement
    any activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian
    Federation over Crimea. The provisions would also prohibit the
    Department to otherwise implement any such activity.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1233) that would prohibit funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020
    for the Department of Defense to be obligated or expended to
    implement any activity that recognizes the sovereignty of
    Russia over Crimea.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would prohibit
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of
    Defense to be obligated or expended to implement any activity
    that recognizes the sovereignty of Russia over Crimea. The
    amendment would allow the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, to waive the prohibition
    if the Secretary: determines that a waiver is in the national
    security interest of the United States; and on the date on
    which the waiver is invoked, submits a notification of the
    waiver and a justification of the reason for seeking the waiver
    to specified congressional committees.
    Sense of Congress on updating and modernizing existing agreements to
            avert miscalculation between the United States and Russia (sec.
            1233)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1236)
    that would express the sense of the Congress that the Secretary
    of Defense and Secretary of State should explore steps for
    updating and modernizing existing agreements between the United
    States and Russia to avert the risk of miscalculation and
    unintended escalation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of the Congress that: (1) conventional arms control
    and confidence and security building measures have played an
    important role in helping to increase military transparency and
    reduce the risk of miscalculation; (2) Russia's violations of
    the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Georgia and
    Ukraine, and Russia's ongoing destabilizing and aggressive
    behavior, have undermined peace, security, and stability in
    Europe and beyond; (3) Russia's unilateral suspension and
    violation of the Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe,
    done at Vienna November 19, 1990, and entered into force
    November 9, 1992, and selective implementation of the Vienna
    Document of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
    Europe 2011 have contributed to a greater risk of
    miscalculation; (4) Russia's unsafe and unprofessional
    interactions with United States aircraft and vessels are
    contrary to the spirit of specified existing agreements and
    erode military transparency, predictability, and trust; (5) the
    United States remains committed to upholding its current treaty
    obligations and commitments with respect to conventional arms
    control and confidence and security building measures; and (6)
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State should
    explore options, as practicable, for updated or new frameworks
    for increasing military transparency, stability, and reducing
    the risk of miscalculation, including through enhanced
    diplomatic engagement and military-to-military dialogue.
    United States participation in Open Skies Treaty (sec. 1234)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1242) that
    would realign the requirement contained in section 1235(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91) from fiscal year to calendar year. The
    provision would also reduce the frequency of the reporting
    requirement in section 1236 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328)
    from quarterly to annual.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1231)
    that would make a series of findings and express the sense of
    Congress relating to the Open Skies Treaty. The provision would
    also prohibit the obligation or expenditure of any funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for the Department of
    Defense to take any action to suspend, terminate, or withdraw
    the United States from the treaty. This prohibition would not
    apply if the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State
    jointly certify that Russia is in material breach of its
    obligations under the treaty, and that all other states parties
    to the treaty concur with this assessment; or, that withdrawing
    from the treaty is in the best interests of U.S. national
    security and all other states parties have been consulted with
    respect to this decision. The provision would also repeal the
    limitation on the use of funds to vote to approve or otherwise
    adopt an implementing decision of the Open Skies Consultative
    Commission in section 1236 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017. The provision would
    also modify the reporting requirement in section 1236 to
    include assessments of data collected on U.S. observation
    flights under the treaty, and reduce the reporting frequency
    from quarterly to biannual. Finally, the provision would make
    the same realignment to section 1235(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 but would change the
    report to a briefing.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    findings, sense of Congress, and prohibition on obligation or
    expenditure of funds for suspension, termination, or withdraw
    from the treaty, and replace with a requirement to notify the
    appropriate congressional committees no less than 120 days
    before such actions. The amendments would also reduce the
    frequency of the section 1236 reporting requirement from
    quarterly to annual, and retain the section 1235(a) requirement
    for a report instead of a briefing.
    Modifications of briefing, notification, and reporting requirements
            relating to non-compliance by the Russian Federation with its
            obligations under the INF Treaty (sec. 1235)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1237) that
    would terminate four recurring reporting requirements relating
    to the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty if the treaty
    is no longer in force.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on treaties relating to nuclear arms control (sec. 1236)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1235)
    that would note that the Committees on Armed Services and
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives sent a letter
    to the Secretary of Defense in October 2018 requesting
    information on several aspects of U.S. policy related to
    nuclear arms control, and that the Secretary of Defense did not
    respond to that letter. The provision would also require the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
    State and the Director of National Intelligence, to submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on similar
    subjects. The provision would withhold 20 percent of funds
    authorized to be appropriated for operations and maintenance,
    defense-wide, for the Office of the Secretary of Defense for
    travel until such report is submitted.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees believe that reliable communication between
    the congressional defense committees and the Department is
    essential for the conduct of effective oversight.
    Reports relating to the New START Treaty (sec. 1237)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1240A)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the United States
    should seek to extend New START, and prohibit the use of funds
    authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense by
    this Act for any actions to withdraw from the treaty. The
    provision would also require the Director of National
    Intelligence, the Secretary of State, and the Secretary of
    Defense to each submit several reports to the appropriate
    congressional committees on subjects relating to the treaty and
    its potential expiration.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    prohibition on the use of funds, express the sense of Congress
    that legally binding, verifiable limits on Russian strategic
    nuclear forces are in the national security interest of the
    United States, and modify the number and required elements of
    the reports.
    Report on military activities of the Russian Federation and the
            People's Republic of China in the Arctic region (sec. 1238)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6214) that
    would require not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State and the Director of
    National Intelligence, to submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on the activities of the
    Russian Federation and the People's Republic of China in the
    Arctic region.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment containing technical
    clarifications.
    Updated strategy to counter the threat of malign influence by the
            Russian Federation and other countries (sec. 1239)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6216) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State to jointly update the comprehensive strategy to counter
    the threat of malign influence developed pursuant to section
    1239A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1667) and to submit a report
    detailing the updated strategy to the appropriate congressional
    committees not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Europe and NATO

    Sense of Congress on support for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            (sec. 1241)
          The Senate bill contained multiple provisions (sec. 1244-
    1246) that would express the sense of the Senate regarding the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization and European security
    matters.
          The House amendment contained multiple similar provisions
    (sec. 1237, 1238, 1254, 1257, and 1261).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of the Congress that the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization is the most successful military alliance in
    history, founded on the principles of democracy, individual
    liberty, and the rule of law, and its contributions to the
    collective defense are indispensable to the security,
    prosperity, and freedom of its members. The amendment would
    also express that the United States must remain ironclad in its
    commitment to uphold its obligations under the North Atlantic
    Treaty, including Article 5 of such treaty.
    Prohibition on the use of funds to suspend, terminate, or provide
            notice of denunciation of the North Atlantic Treaty (sec. 1242)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1232) that
    would prohibit funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    to be obligated, expended, or reprogrammed for the withdrawal
    of the United States Armed Forces from Europe during the 1-year
    period beginning on the date that the President should ever
    provide notice of withdrawal of the United States from the
    North Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, D.C. on April 4,
    1949, pursuant to Article 13 of the treaty.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1260A) that would make a series of findings related to the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), state the policy of
    the United States with respect to NATO, and prohibit funds
    authorized to be appropriated, obligated, or expended to take
    any action to withdraw the United States from the North
    Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, D.C. on April 4, 1949.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would provide
    that, notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds may
    be obligated, expended, or otherwise made available during the
    period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and
    ending on December 31, 2020, to take any action to suspend,
    terminate, or provide notice of denunciation of the North
    Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, D.C. on April 4, 1949. The
    conferees strongly support membership in NATO, the most
    successful military alliance in history, as a cornerstone of
    the security and national defense of the United States.
          The conferees affirm the ironclad commitment of the
    United States to uphold its obligations under the North
    Atlantic Treaty, including under Article 5 of such treaty.
    Therefore, the conferees oppose in the strongest possible terms
    any action to effectuate withdrawal of the United States from
    NATO, including suspension, termination, or denunciation of the
    North Atlantic Treaty.
    Future years plans and planning transparency for European Deterrence
            Initiative (sec. 1243)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1241) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Commander of the United States European Command, to submit
    to the congressional defense committees a future years plan on
    activities and resources of the European Deterrence Initiative
    (EDI) for fiscal year 2020 and not fewer than the 4 succeeding
    fiscal years.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1252)
    that would require an annual ``Future Years Plan'' for EDI as
    previously required by section 1237(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), and
    require the Department's budget request materials for EDI to
    include a display that clearly and concisely communicates to
    Congress, at an appropriate level of detail, which budget lines
    constitute EDI.
          The House amendment also contained a provision (sec.
    1253) that would require a congressional report for each
    obligation of EDI funds above a threshold of $10.0 million and
    a report at the end of each fiscal year detailing how EDI funds
    were spent during the fiscal year in comparison to their
    intended uses.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to submit to the congressional defense
    committees a future years plan on activities and resources of
    EDI for fiscal year 2020 and not fewer than the 4 succeeding
    fiscal years. The amendment would also require, not later than
    the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress
    the budget request for the Department of Defense for fiscal
    year 2021 and each fiscal year after thereafter, the Secretary
    to submit to the congressional defense committees a future
    years plan on activities and resources of EDI for such fiscal
    year and not fewer than the four succeeding fiscal years. The
    amendment would also require an annual report on the obligation
    of EDI funds in a given fiscal year.
    Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative
            (sec. 1244)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1234) that
    would extend through December 31, 2022, the authority under
    section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), as amended by section
    1246 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), for the Secretary of
    Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to
    provide security assistance, including defensive lethal
    assistance, and intelligence support to military and other
    security forces of the Government of Ukraine. The provision
    would also add coastal defense cruise missiles and anti-ship
    missiles to the categories of appropriate security assistance
    and intelligence support. The provision would authorize up to
    $300.0 million in fiscal year 2020 to provide security
    assistance to Ukraine, of which $100.0 million would be
    available only for lethal assistance.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision that
    would authorize $250.0 million for the Ukraine Security
    Assistance Initiative. The provision would also require
    concurrence by the Secretary of State in the provision of
    assistance.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    $300.0 million for the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative,
    of which $50.0 million would be available only for lethal
    assistance. The amendment would add coastal defense cruise
    missiles and anti-ship missiles to the categories of
    appropriate security assistance and intelligence support. The
    amendment would also require concurrence by the Secretary of
    State in the provision of assistance and extend the authority
    to December 31, 2022.
    Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to Turkey (sec. 1245)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 1236, 6218,
    and 6236) that would, among other things, place limitations on
    the transfer of F-35 aircraft to the territory of the Republic
    of Turkey, provide a waiver to such limitations subject to a
    certification of certain conditions met by the Government of
    Turkey, and express the sense of the Senate regarding the
    Government of Turkey's purchase of the S-400 air defense
    system.
          The House amendment contained similar provisions (sec.
    1255 and 1267) that would, among other things, place
    limitations on the transfer of F-35 aircraft to Turkey, provide
    a waiver to such limitations subject to a certification of
    certain conditions met by the Government of Turkey, and express
    the sense of Congress on Turkey's potential acquisition of the
    Patriot system from the United States.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would provide
    that none of the funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for the Department of Defense may be
    used to do the following, and the Department may not otherwise
    do the following: transfer, facilitate the transfer, or
    authorize the transfer of, any F-35 aircraft or related support
    equipment or parts to Turkey; transfer intellectual property,
    technical data, or material support necessary for, or related
    to, any maintenance or support of the F-35 aircraft necessary
    to establish Turkey's indigenous F-35 capability; or construct
    a storage facility for, or otherwise facilitate the storage in
    Turkey of, any F-35 aircraft transferred to Turkey. The
    amendment would allow the Secretary of Defense, jointly with
    the Secretary of State, to waive such limitation if the
    Secretaries submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
    written certification that contains a determination by the
    Secretaries, and any relevant documentation on which the
    determination is based, that the Government of Turkey, having
    previously accepted delivery of the S-400 air and missile
    defense system from the Russian Federation: no longer possesses
    the S-400 air and missile defense system or any other
    equipment, materials, or personnel association with such
    system; has provided credible assurances that the Government of
    Turkey will not in the future accept delivery of such system;
    and has not, since July 31, 2019, purchased or accepted
    delivery of defense equipment from the Russian Federation in
    addition to the S-400 air and missile defense system that would
    increase the risk of compromising the capabilities of the F-35
    aircraft and its associated systems. The amendment would not
    allow the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of State to waive
    the limitation until 90 days after the date on which the
    Secretaries submit the required certification. The amendment
    would also express the sense of Congress that, among other
    things, the acceptance of the S-400 air and missile defense
    system by Turkey constitutes a significant transaction within
    the meaning of section 231(a) of the Countering Russian
    Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act of 2017 (Public Law 115-
    44). The amendment would further express that the President
    should implement sanctions under section 235 of that Act with
    respect to any individual or entity determined to have engaged
    in such significant transaction as if such person were a
    sanctioned person for purposes of such section. The amendment
    would also authorize the Secretary of Defense to fly up to six
    Turkish F-35 aircraft to a storage location in the United
    States and to induct these aircraft into a long-term storage
    condition. The amendment would further authorize the Secretary
    of Defense to expend up to $30.0 million of funds authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of
    Defense to conduct activities associated with storage,
    preservation, and developing a plan for the final disposition
    of such F-35 aircraft and Turkish F-35 aircraft equipment. The
    amendment would also require a report and notification of
    expenditure of funds under specified conditions.
    Baltic defense assessment; extension and modification of security
            assistance for Baltic countries for joint program for
            interoperability and deterrence against aggression (sec. 1246)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1238) that
    would amend section 1279D of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by modifying and
    extending the authority of the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, to conduct or support a
    single joint program of the Baltic nations to improve
    interoperability and build their capacity to deter and resist
    aggression by the Russian Federation. The provision would
    modify the authority by: adding command, control,
    communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and
    reconnaissance equipment to defense articles and services
    eligible for a joint program; increasing the total amount of
    assistance that may be provided under the authority to $125.0
    million; requiring that the amount of assistance provided may
    not exceed the aggregate amount contributed to the joint
    program by the Baltic nations; and extending the date of
    termination of the authority to December 31, 2022. The House
    amendment contained a similar provision (sec. 1260B) that would
    modify and extend the authority by: adding intelligence,
    surveillance, and reconnaissance equipment to defense articles
    and services eligible for a joint program, increasing the
    amount of assistance to $125.0 million; extending the date to
    December 31, 2021; and requiring a report on the use of
    funding.
          The House amendment also contained provisions (secs.
    1271-1274) that would establish findings with regard to the
    Baltic nations; express the sense of the Congress that the
    United States is committed to the security of the Baltic
    nations; and require the Secretary of Defense and Secretary of
    State to jointly conduct an assessment of the military
    requirements of the Baltic countries to deter and resist
    aggression by Russia and to submit a report related to such
    assessment.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would combine
    both the Senate and House sections to extend and modify the
    authority to conduct or support a single joint program of the
    Baltic nations. The amendment would also require the defense
    assessment as provided in the House amendment.
    Extension of authority for and report on training for Eastern European
            national security forces in the course of multilateral
            exercises (sec. 1247)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1235) that
    would extend through December 31, 2022, the authority provided
    in section 1251 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92), as amended by section
    1205 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91), for the Secretary of Defense, with
    the concurrence of the Secretary of State, to provide
    multilateral or regional training, and pay the incremental
    expenses of participating in such training, for countries in
    Eastern Europe that are signatories to the Partnership for
    Peace Framework Documents but not members of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization (NATO) or that became NATO members after
    January 1, 1999.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the
    authority for training Eastern European national security
    forces in the course of multilateral exercises through December
    31, 2021. Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the amendment would require the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Commander of
    United States European Command, to submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the authority.
    Extension and modification of NATO Special Operations Headquarters
            (sec. 1248)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1281) that
    would extend for 5 years the authority established in section
    1244 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2010 (Public Law 111-84), as most recently amended by section
    1280 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (Public Law 114-92).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1251) that would extend through fiscal year 2023 section 1244
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010
    (Public Law 111-84), as most recently amended by section 1280
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
    (Public Law 114-92), for the NATO Special Operations
    Headquarters (NSHQ) and also limit funding for the NSHQ until
    the Secretary of Defense, acting through the Assistant
    Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity
    Conflict, provides a report on the decision to realign
    responsibilities for overseeing and supporting NSHQ from U.S.
    Special Operations Command to U.S. European Command.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Force Command (sec. 1249)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6213) that
    would authorize the establishment of, and participation of
    members of the armed forces in, the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Joint Force Command, including the use of
    Department of Defense facilities and equipment as well as funds
    authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make
    available amounts authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Defense to support the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Joint Force Command to be established in the
    United States.
    Report on North Atlantic Treaty Organization Readiness Initiative (sec.
            1250)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1239) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization Readiness Initiative not later than October
    1, 2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the United States
            Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus (sec. 1250A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6204) that
    would, among other things, make a series of changes to allow
    for the export, re-export, and the transfer of defense articles
    and defense services, including those subject to the United
    States Munitions List, to the Republic of Cyprus if the
    President determines and certifies to the appropriate
    congressional committees not less than annually that: the
    Government of the Republic of Cyprus is continuing to cooperate
    with the United States Government in efforts to implement
    reforms on anti-money laundering regulations and financial
    regulatory oversight; and the Government of the Republic of
    Cyprus has made and is continuing to take the steps necessary
    to deny Russian military vessels access to ports for refueling
    and servicing.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1270I).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of Congress that: allowing for the export, re-export
    or transfer of arms subject to the United States Munitions List
    to the Republic of Cyprus would advance United States security
    interests in Europe by helping to reduce the dependence of the
    Government of the Republic of Cyprus on other countries,
    including countries that pose challenges to United States
    interests around the world, for defense-related materiel; and
    it is in the interest of the United States to continue to
    support United Nations-facilitated efforts toward a
    comprehensive solution to the division of Cyprus.

            Subtitle F--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Modification of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative (sec. 1251)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1241)
    that would modify the authority for the Indo-Pacific Maritime
    Security Initiative to include additional elements of
    assistance and training, require additional information for
    congressional notifications, mandate an annual report, and
    incorporate an assessment, monitoring, and evaluation program.
    The provision would also require a one-time report on the
    initiative.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would, among
    other modifications, make clarifying changes to the required
    annual report on the initiative and strike the requirement for
    a one-time report. The conferees note that units to receive
    assistance under the Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative
    undergo required ``Leahy Law'' human rights vetting before such
    assistance is provided.
    Expansion of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative and limitation
            on use of funds (sec. 1252)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1252) that
    would modify section 1263(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) to
    include as recipient countries for assistance and training
    under the Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative the
    following: the Federated States of Micronesia, the Kingdom of
    Tonga, Papua New Guinea, the Republic of Fiji, the Republic of
    the Marshall Islands, the Republic of Palau, the Republic of
    Vanuatu, and the Solomon Islands.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250A)
    that would require a report on the current status of security
    cooperation and assistance with Pacific Island countries and
    the feasibility of expanding such cooperation and assistance.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would include
    the following as recipient countries under in the initiative:
    the Federated States of Micronesia, the Independent State of
    Samoa, the Kingdom of Tonga, Papua New Guinea, the Republic of
    Fiji, the Republic of Kiribati, the Republic of the Marshall
    Islands, the Republic of Nauru, the Republic of Palau, the
    Republic of Vanuatu, and the Solomon Islands, and Tuvalu. The
    amendment would also provide that none of the funds authorized
    to be appropriated for the initiative shall be used to provide
    training or assistance to the additional recipient countries
    until the Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, submits to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report regarding security cooperation and
    assistance with such countries.
    Report on resourcing United States defense requirements for the Indo-
            Pacific region and study on competitive strategies (sec. 1253)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1254) that
    would require the Commander, United States Indo-Pacific
    Command, to submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report containing the independent assessment of the Commander
    with respect to the activities and resources required for
    fiscal years 2022 through 2026 to achieve certain objectives.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    specific cost estimates, as practicable, to be included in the
    required assessment. The amendment would clarify the role of
    elements of the Office of the Secretary of Defense in providing
    a briefing related to the required assessment. The amendment
    would also require, not later than 1 year after the date of
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through
    the Office of Net Assessment, to provide the results of a study
    on at least three possible long-term competitive strategies
    with respect to the People's Republic of China with a focus on
    identifying opportunities to shape strategic competition to the
    advantage of the United States.
    Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of members of the
            Armed Forces serving on active duty who are deployed to South
            Korea (sec. 1254)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1251) that
    would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act to reduce the total number of members of the Armed
    Forces in the territory of the Republic of Korea (ROK) below
    28,500 until 90 days after the date on which the Secretary of
    Defense certifies to the congressional defense committees that:
    such a reduction is in the national security interests of the
    United States and will not significantly undermine the security
    of United States allies in the region; such a reduction is
    commensurate with a reduction in the threat posed to the
    security of the United States and its allies in the region by
    the conventional military forces of the Democratic People's
    Republic of Korea (DPRK); and the Secretary has appropriately
    consulted with allies of the United States, including the ROK
    and Japan, regarding such a reduction.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1243) that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act to reduce the number of members of the
    Armed Forces serving on Active Duty in the Republic of Korea
    below 28,500 unless the Secretary of Defense first provides
    certification to the congressional defense committees that such
    a reduction is in the national security interest of the United
    States and will not significantly undermine the security of the
    United States' allies in the region.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would prohibit
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act to be used to
    reduce the total number of members of the Armed Forces serving
    Active Duty who are deployed to South Korea below 28,500 until
    90 days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense
    certified to the congressional defense committees the
    following: such a reduction is in the national security
    interest of the United States and will not significantly
    undermine the security of United States allies in the region;
    and the Secretary has appropriately consulted with allies of
    the United States, including South Korea and Japan, regarding
    such a reduction.
          The conferees recognize that United States military
    forces deployed on the Korean Peninsula remain vital to
    deterring, and if necessary, defeating aggression by the
    Democratic People's Republic of Korea, which continues to
    threaten the national security interests of the United States
    and the peace and stability of the Indo-Pacific region through
    both its conventional forces and weapons of mass destruction.
    While the conferees support diplomatic efforts to achieve the
    complete and fully verified denuclearization of the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea, the conferees believe the removal
    of United States military forces from the Korean Peninsula is a
    non-negotiable item in such negotiations.
    Report on direct, indirect, and burden-sharing contributions of Japan
            and South Korea (sec. 1255)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1244)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report
    to the congressional defense committees, Senate Committee on
    Foreign Relations, and House Committee on Foreign Affairs, not
    later than March 1, 2020, and March 1, 2021, on the direct,
    indirect, and burden-sharing contributions of Japan and South
    Korea to support overseas military installations of the United
    States and U.S. Armed Forces deployed to or permanently
    stationed in Japan and South Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that, among other
    changes clarifying the process of preparing and delivering the
    aforementioned report, would require the Comptroller General of
    the United States to provide the report to the congressional
    committees described.
          The conferees note that Japan and the Republic of Korea
    have made significant contributions to common security,
    including through direct, indirect, and burden-sharing
    contributions. Therefore, the conferees believe that upcoming
    negotiations concerning new Special Measures Agreements with
    Japan and the Republic of Korea should be conducted in a spirit
    consistent with prior negotiations on the basis of common
    interest and mutual respect.
    Sense of Congress on security commitments to the Governments of Japan
            and the Republic of Korea and trilateral cooperation among the
            United States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea (sec. 1256)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1259) that
    would express the sense of the Senate with respect to security
    commitments to the Governments of Japan and the Republic of
    Korea and trilateral cooperation between the United States,
    Japan, and the Republic of Korea.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of Congress that the United States strongly
    encourages strengthened bilateral security ties between Japan
    and the Republic of Korea as well as deeper trilateral defense
    coordination and cooperation, including through expanded
    exercises, training, senior-level exchanges, and information
    sharing. The amendment would also express that the following
    bilateral and trilateral agreements are critical to regional
    security, and should be maintained: the bilateral military
    intelligence-sharing pact between Japan and the Republic of
    Korea, signed on November 23, 2016; and the trilateral
    intelligence sharing agreement among the United States, Japan,
    and the Republic of Korea, signed on December 29, 2015.
    Sense of Congress on North Korea (sec. 1257)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250K)
    that would express the sense of the Congress concerning North
    Korea and diplomatic efforts to achieve the denuclearization of
    North Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of Congress that, among other things, a sustained
    credible diplomatic process based on concrete measures to
    achieve the denuclearization of North Korea and an eventual end
    to the Korean War should be pursued. The amendment would also
    express that continued actions by North Korea that run counter
    to diplomatic negotiations call into question North Korea's
    intentions and commitment to a diplomatic solution.
    Statement of policy and sense of Congress on, and strategy to fulfill
            obligations under, Mutual Defense Treaty with the Republic of
            the Philippines (sec. 1258)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6201) that
    would state the policy of the United States that, among other
    things, an attack on the armed forces, public vessels, or
    aircraft of the Republic of the Philippines in the Pacific,
    including the South China Sea, would trigger the mutual defense
    obligations of the United States under Article IV of the Mutual
    Defense Treaty between the Republic of the Philippines and the
    United States of America, done at Washington August 30, 1951,
    ``to meet common dangers in accordance with its constitutional
    processes''. The provision would also express the sense of the
    Senate that the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense
    should: affirm the commitment of the United States to the
    Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the
    Republic of the Philippines; preserve and strengthen the
    alliance of the United States with the Republic of the
    Philippines; prioritize efforts to develop a shared
    understanding of alliance commitments and defense planning; and
    provide appropriate support to the Republic of the Philippines
    to strengthen the self-defense capabilities of the Republic of
    the Philippines, particularly in the maritime domain.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would include
    the statement of policy from the Senate provision, express the
    sense of the Congress with the respect to the objectives of the
    Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense as described in the
    Senate provision, and require, not later than 1 year after the
    date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit to the
    appropriate committees of Congress a report that sets forth the
    strategy of the Department of Defense for achieving such
    objectives.
    Report on security cooperation with the Philippine National Police
            (sec. 1259)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1245)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation
    with the Secretary of State, to provide a report to the
    congressional defense committees, Senate Committee on Foreign
    Relations, and House Committee on Foreign Affairs, not later
    than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act on
    the Department of Defense's objectives and strategy for
    achieving such objectives for the Philippines.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require,
    not later than 150 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense, in concurrence with the
    Secretary of State, to submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees a report concerning security sector assistance
    programs with the Philippine National Police.
    Modification of annual report on military and security developments
            involving the People's Republic of China (sec. 1260)
          The House amendment contained two provisions (secs. 1246
    and 1247) that would amend section 1202 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65) by
    requiring the Secretary of Defense to consult with the heads of
    other Federal departments and agencies as appropriate in
    developing the Annual Report to Congress on Military and
    Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China.
    The provisions would also modify the specified congressional
    committees that receive the annual report, and add certain
    elements to the annual report.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 1253)
    that would amend paragraph 26 of section 1202(b) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public
    Law 106-65) by requiring the annual report to address the
    relationship between Chinese overseas investment, including the
    Belt and Road Initiative and the Digital Silk Road, and Chinese
    security and military objectives.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add
    certain elements to the annual report.
    Report on foreign military activities in Pacific Island countries (sec.
            1260A)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250B)
    that would require, not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the Defense
    Intelligence Agency and the Director of National Intelligence,
    to submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    concerning foreign military activities in Pacific Island
    countries.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on cybersecurity activities with Taiwan (sec. 1260B)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250G)
    that would direct, not later than 180 days after the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on cybersecurity
    activities with Taiwan.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Review and report related to the Taiwan Relations Act (sec. 1260C)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6211) that
    would express the sense of the Congress concerning the Taiwan
    Relations Act (Public Law 96-8). The provision would also
    direct the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of State, to conduct a review of coercive behavior by
    the Government of the People's Republic of China directed at
    Taiwan, as well as the role of United States policy toward
    Taiwan with respect to the implementation of the 2017 National
    Security Strategy and the 2018 National Defense Strategy. The
    provision would direct a report to be delivered to the
    appropriate committees of Congress on the results of the
    review.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make
    clarifying changes to the content of the required report.
    Sense of Congress on enhancement of the United States-Taiwan defense
            relationship (sec. 1260D)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1257) that
    would express the sense of the Senate concerning the
    enhancement of the United States-Taiwan defense relationship.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1248).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of the Congress that Taiwan is a vital partner of the
    United States, and that the United States should continue to
    strengthen defense and security cooperation in support of
    Taiwan maintaining a sufficient self-defense capability.
          In light of the fortieth anniversary of the Taiwan
    Relations Act (Public Law 96-8), the conferees encourage the
    Department of Defense to focus attention and resources on the
    future of the United States-Taiwan defense relationship,
    particularly in relation to implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy and strategic competition with China.
    Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the Arctic region
            (sec. 1260E)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250J)
    that would make a series of findings and direct an independent
    study of Chinese foreign direct investment in countries of the
    Arctic region, with a focus on the effects of such foreign
    direct investment on United States national security and near-
    peer competition in the Arctic region.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the findings in the provision.
    Sense of Congress on policy toward Hong Kong (sec. 1260F)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6209) that
    would express the sense of the Congress regarding United States
    policy concerning Hong Kong.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of the Congress that, among other things, Congress
    stands unequivocally with the people of Hong Kong as they
    defend their rights and freedoms and preserve their autonomy
    against the People's Republic of China. The amendment would
    call for efforts to resolve the remaining demands raised by
    protestors, who represent a broad cross-section of Hong Kong.
    The amendment would also express that in the event of use of
    force by the Government of the People's Republic of China
    against protestors in Hong Kong, Congress will recommend swift
    action by the United States, including: a fundamental
    reevaluation of the special treatment of Hong Kong under the
    Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-383) and other
    United States law; and coordinated actions with like-minded
    countries to impose meaningful costs on the People's Republic
    of China, including the imposition of sanctions, travel
    restrictions, and other actions against responsible senior
    officials in the Chinese Communist Party, the People's
    Liberation Army, and the People's Armed Police.
    Sense of Congress on enhancing defense and security cooperation with
            the Republic of Singapore (sec. 1260G)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1261) that
    would express the sense of the Senate concerning defense and
    security cooperation with the Republic of Singapore.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1249).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would express
    the sense of the Congress that robust defense and security
    cooperation between the United States and the Republic of
    Singapore is crucial to promoting peace and stability in the
    Indo-Pacific region.
    Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup (sec. 1260H)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1043) that
    would allow the Secretary of Defense to transfer not more than
    $15.0 million in fiscal year 2020 to the Secretary of State,
    for use by the United States Agency for International
    Development, funds to be used for the Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup
    in Vietnam.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to notify the congressional defense
    committees prior to such a transfer of funds.
    Limitation on removal of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. from entity list
            of Bureau of Industry and Security (1260I)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250D)
    that would prohibit the removal of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.
    from the entity list maintained by the Bureau of Industry and
    Security until the Secretary of Commerce certifies to Congress
    that a number of conditions have been met.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the conditions for removal from the entity list and add a
    reporting requirement for licenses issued for exports to
    Huawei.
    Report on ZTE compliance with Superseding Settlement Agreement and
            Superseding Order (sec. 1260J)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250C)
    that would require the President to submit annual reports to
    Congress on the compliance of Zhongxing Telecommunications
    Equipment Corporation (ZTE) and ZTE Kangxun Telecommunications
    Ltd. with the Superseding Settlement Agreement and Superseding
    Order reached with the Department of Commerce on June 8, 2018.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on the lay-down of United States Marines in the Indo-Pacific
            region (sec. 1260K)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1255) that
    would require a review of, certification, and report on the
    current status of the distributed laydown of forces in the
    Indo-Pacific region in support of the joint statement of the
    United States-Japan Security Consultative Committee issued
    April 26, 2012, in the District of Columbia (April 27, 2012, in
    Tokyo, Japan) and revised on October 3, 2013, in Tokyo. The
    provision would also require the Comptroller General to submit
    to the congressional defense committees a report containing an
    analysis of the current status of the distributed laydown.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would add
    certain elements of the report to focus its contents on the
    implementation of the planned distributed lay-down of U.S.
    Marines in the Indo-Pacific region and strikes the requirement
    for a Comptroller General report.
          The conferees note that nothing in this provision shall
    be construed to change the current distributed lay-down of U.S.
    Marines in the Indo-Pacific region or to express support for
    any such change. Any potential changes to the distributed lay-
    down should be considered only after consultation and agreement
    of impacted countries, especially the Government of Japan.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Modification to report on legal and policy frameworks for the use of
            military force (sec. 1261)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1262)
    that would modify section 1264 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) to
    require the President to submit an annual report to the
    appropriate committees of Congress on the legal and policy
    frameworks for the use of military force and related national
    security operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Independent review of sufficiency of resources available to United
            States Southern Command and United States Africa Command (sec.
            1262)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1264)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter
    into a contract with an entity independent of the Department of
    Defense to conduct an assessment of the sufficiency of
    resources available to U.S. Southern Command and U.S. Africa
    Command.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with technical amendment.
    United States Central Command posture assessment and review (sec. 1263)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1287) that
    would mandate a comprehensive United States Central Command
    (CENTCOM) posture review, which would assess the extent to
    which the United States possesses the force posture and
    capabilities for countering threats emanating from and
    affecting CENTCOM's area of responsibilities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to seek to enter into a contract with
    a federally funded research and development center to conduct
    an independent assessment and comprehensive review of United
    States military force posture and capabilities for countering
    threats emanating from and affecting CENTCOM's area of
    responsibilities.
          The conferees note that the United States' military
    presence, posture, and basing in the Middle East region was
    constituted iteratively over decades to support a range of
    regional partners, operations, tasks, and activities, against
    an evolving spectrum of threats and contingencies. The
    conferees are concerned that the proportion of Department of
    Defense resources deployed to the CENTCOM area of
    responsibility no longer reflects departmental priorities, as
    articulated in the National Defense Strategy. Furthermore, the
    conferees believe CENTCOM must be appropriately postured in
    order to maintain resilience and deterrence toward regional
    adversaries whose doctrine and capabilities continue to evolve.
    However, the conferees believe CENTCOM must pursue a more
    resource efficient approach in order to support Department-wide
    efforts to recover readiness, lethality, and strategic
    competitiveness with Russia and China, in accordance with
    National Defense Strategy priorities.
    Limitation on production of nuclear proliferation assessment statements
            (sec. 1264)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1269)
    that would prohibit the Secretary of State from providing to
    the President a Nuclear Proliferation Assessment Statement, in
    accordance with section 123 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954
    (42 U.S.C. 2153), with respect to a proposed cooperation
    agreement with any country that has not signed and implemented
    an Additional Protocol with the International Atomic Energy
    Agency. The provision would make an exception for a country
    that already had in effect an agreement under section 123 as of
    June 19, 2019. The provision would allow for a waiver of such
    prohibition if the President submits a report to the
    appropriate congressional committees, and the Congress enacts a
    joint resolution of approval of the waiver.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the requirement for a joint resolution of approval of the
    waiver. The waiver would instead take effect 90 days after the
    submission of the report to the appropriate congressional
    committees.
    Western hemisphere resource assessment (sec. 1265)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270D)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the
    Administrator of the United States Agency for International
    Development, to submit a report to the appropriate
    congressional committees assessing the sufficiency of resources
    available to the United States Southern Command, United States
    Northern Command, Department of State, and United States Agency
    for International Development, to carry out their respective
    missions in the Western hemisphere.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the elements of the required assessment.
    Human rights in Brazil (sec. 1266)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1080)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State to jointly submit a report to the appropriate
    congressional committees that assesses the human rights climate
    in Brazil; whether Brazilian security-force units that are
    engaged in human rights abuses may have received or purchased
    United States equipment or training; and a strategy to address
    the human rights abuses found.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that, among other
    changes, would require the Secretary of Defense to coordinate
    with the Secretary of State on the report and add additional
    elements to the report, including U.S.-Brazil security
    cooperation and related matters.
    Certification relating to assistance for Guatemala (sec. 1267)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270S)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available to transfer or
    purchase vehicles for any joint task force including the
    Ministry of Defense or the Ministry of the Interior of
    Guatemala unless the Secretary of Defense certifies that such
    ministries have made a credible commitment to use such
    equipment solely for the purposes intended.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    that prior to the transfer of vehicles by the Department of
    Defense to a joint task force of the Ministry of Defense or the
    Ministry of Interior of Guatemala during fiscal year 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense must certify to the appropriate
    congressional committees that such ministries have made a
    credible commitment to use such equipment only for the uses for
    which they were intended.
    Independent analysis of human rights situation in Honduras (sec. 1268)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1286) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an
    agreement with an independent think tank or a federally funded
    research and development center to conduct an analysis and
    assessment of the compliance of the military and security
    forces of Honduras with international human rights laws and
    standards.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Briefing on strategy to improve the efforts of the Nigerian military to
            prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian harm (sec. 1269)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270E)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President to submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on plans to
    assist the Nigerian military in improving its efforts to
    prevent, mitigate, and respond to civilian harm arising from
    its military presence and operations. The provision would also
    require the President to provide annual updates on progress
    made with respect to the plan contained in such report.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State to jointly
    provide a briefing to specified congressional committees on the
    current strategy to improve defense institutions and security
    sector forces in Nigeria.
          The conferees expect the briefing to discuss steps, if
    any, that the Departments are taking to increase the ability of
    the Nigerian military to minimize civilian harm when using
    equipment provided by the United States, to include the A-29
    Super Tucano and related munitions.
    Report on implications of Chinese military presence in Djibouti (sec.
            1270)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270K)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report containing
    a comprehensive strategy to address security concerns posed by
    the Chinese People's Liberation Army Support Base in Djibouti
    to United States military installations and logistics chains in
    sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Rule of construction on the permanent stationing of United States Armed
            Forces in Somalia (sec. 1271)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270T)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available to the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 to establish any
    military installation or base for the purpose of providing for
    the permanent stationing of United States Armed Forces in
    Somalia.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment to include a rule of
    construction that states that nothing in this Act may be
    construed to authorize the permanent stationing of members of
    the United States Armed Forces in Somalia.
    Defense and diplomatic strategy for Libya (sec. 1272)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270O)
    that would require, not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report that contains a
    strategy for Libya.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that modifies the
    elements of the required strategy.
    Prohibition on in-flight refueling to non-United States aircraft that
            engage in hostilities in the ongoing civil war in Yemen (sec.
            1273)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270N)
    that would prohibit, for the two-year period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act, in-flight fueling by the
    Department of Defense to non-United States aircraft engaged in
    hostilities in the ongoing civil war in Yemen unless and until
    a declaration of war or a specific statutory authorization has
    been enacted.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Report on Saudi led coalition strikes in Yemen (sec. 1274)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270M)
    that would require, not later than 90 days after the enactment
    of this Act and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense,
    in consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit a report
    detailing the number of civilian casualties caused by the
    Saudi-led coalition in Yemen, including an assessment of the
    coalition members' willingness and ability to prevent civilian
    casualties.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Reports on expenses incurred for in-flight refueling of Saudi coalition
            aircraft conducting missions relating to civil war in Yemen
            (sec. 1275)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1288) that
    would mandate a report detailing the expenses incurred by the
    United States in providing in-flight refueling services for
    Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United States aircraft
    conducting missions as part of the civil war in Yemen from
    March 1, 2015, to November 11, 2018, and the extent to which
    such expenses have been reimbursed by members of the Saudi-led
    coalition.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on Saudi Arabia's human rights record (sec. 1276)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1296B)
    that would require not later than 30 days after the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of State, in accordance with section
    502B(c) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
    2304(c)), to submit to the appropriate congressional committees
    a report on the protection of human rights within Saudi Arabia.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Report on intelligence community assessment relating to the killing of
            Washington Post columnist Jamal Khashoggi (sec. 1277)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1296)
    that would require, not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence to submit a report to the appropriate
    congressional committees detailing intelligence findings
    regarding the October 2018 killing of Saudi columnist Jamal
    Khashoggi.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    United States-Israel cooperation to counter unmanned aerial systems
            (sec. 1278)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1284) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out joint
    research, development, test, and evaluation to establish
    capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems (C-UAS)
    that threaten the United States or Israel.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension and modification of authority for United States-Israel anti-
            tunnel cooperation activities (sec. 1279)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1283) that
    would amend section 1279 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) to modify the
    authority for United States-Israel anti-tunnel cooperation
    activities. The provision would remove countering unmanned
    aerial systems from the section 1279 authority. Elsewhere in
    this Act, the committee recommends a provision that would
    establish a separate authority for United States-Israel
    cooperation regarding countering unmanned aerial systems. The
    provision would also authorize the Secretary of Defense to use
    amounts available under the section 1279 authority, which are
    in excess of the amount contributed by the Government of
    Israel, for costs associated with unique national requirements
    identified by the United States with respect to anti-tunnel
    capabilities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the
    section 1279 authority through December 31, 2024.
    Report on cost imposition strategy (sec. 1280)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1271) that
    would require, not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report describing the
    cost imposition strategies of the Department of Defense with
    respect to the People's Republic of China and the Russian
    Federation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that, among other
    clarifying changes, would require the Secretary of Defense to
    consult with the heads of other Federal departments and
    agencies as appropriate in the preparation of the report.
    Modification of initiative to support protection of national security
            academic researchers from undue influence and other security
            threats (sec. 1281)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1285) that
    would amend section 1286 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    require the Secretary of Defense to develop a list of academic
    institutions of the People's Republic of China and the Russian
    Federation that are: (1) Associated with a defense program of
    the People's Republic of China or the Russian Federation,
    including any university heavily engaged in military research;
    (2) Known to recruit individuals for the purpose of advancing
    the talent and capabilities of such a defense program or to
    provide misleading transcripts or otherwise attempt to conceal
    the connections of an individual or institution to such a
    defense program; or (3) Pose a serious risk of intangible
    transfers of defense or engineering technology and research.
          The Senate bill contained another provision (sec. 6219)
    that would amend section 1286 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 to specify that
    the training and support provided under such program shall
    emphasize best practices for the protection of sensitive
    national security information and include the dissemination of
    unclassified publications and resources.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Combine sections 1285 and 6219 with minor modifications; (2)
    Amend section 1286 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 to require the Secretary
    of Defense to establish enhanced information sharing procedures
    to collect appropriate information on any personnel
    participating in defense research and development activities
    other than basic research and to maintain appropriate security
    controls over research activities, technical information, and
    intellectual property; and (3) Amend the required report in the
    same section to be an annual report.
          The conferees note the important impact that United
    States academic institutions have had advancing emerging
    technologies and contributing to the defense research
    enterprise. Maintaining an open and collaborative environment
    for unclassified basic and applied research is fundamental to
    attracting the world's best students and commercializing their
    innovations. The conferees, however, note the efforts
    undertaken by foreign adversaries and competitors to exploit
    the open academic environment through the theft of intellectual
    property, improper technology transfer, and espionage.
          The conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    establish a memorandum of understanding with the Secretary of
    Homeland Security in order to coordinate the implementation of
    the enhanced information sharing required in this provision.
    The conferees note, that to greatest extent possible, the
    Secretary of Defense should streamline information sharing
    procedures and leverage existing government information systems
    and repositories, including the Student Exchange Visitor
    Information System, to reduce the burden on universities and
    the Department of Defense.
    Modification of responsibility for policy on civilian casualty matters
            (sec. 1282)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1268)
    that would modify section 1057 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) and
    section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232)
    relating to civilian casualty matters.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would amend
    section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    modify the responsibilities of the senior civilian official of
    the Department of Defense designated to develop, coordinate,
    and oversee compliance relating to civilian casualties. The
    conferees direct the senior designated official to coordinate
    with other relevant U.S. departments and agencies with respect
    to any other matters related to civilian harm resulting from
    military operations, including assistance provided to civilians
    impacted or displaced by such operations.
    Report on export of certain satellites to entities with certain
            beneficial ownership status (sec. 1283)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6207) that
    would require a report on addressing the threat posed by the
    export, reexport, or in-country transfer of certain satellites
    to certain entities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
    Rule of construction relating to use of military force (sec. 1284)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1265)
    that would establish that nothing in this Act or any amendment
    made by this Act may be construed to authorize the use of
    military force.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would establish
    that nothing in this Act or any amendment made by this Act may
    be construed to authorize the use of military force, including
    the use of military force against Iran or any other country.
    Reports and briefings on use of military force and support of partner
            forces (sec. 1285)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270V)
    that would require the President not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days
    thereafter, to submit to the congressional defense committees,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a
    report on specific actions taken pursuant to the Authorization
    for Use of Military Force (Public Law 107-40; 50 U.S.C. 1541 et
    seq.) and support for partner forces against those nations or
    organizations described in such law, during the preceding 180-
    day period.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the President not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, to submit
    to the congressional defense committees, the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign
    Affairs of the House of Representatives a report on actions
    taken pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Military Force
    (Public Law 107-40) against those countries or organizations
    described in such law, as well as any actions taken to command,
    coordinate, participate in the movement of, or accompany the
    regular or irregular military forces of any foreign country or
    government when such forces are engaged in hostilities or in
    situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly
    indicated by the circumstances, during the preceding 180-day
    period.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Report on participants in security cooperation training programs and
            recipients of security assistance training that have been
            designated for human rights abuses or terrorist activities
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1205)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the
    Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the heads of other
    appropriate Federal departments and agencies, to submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on individuals
    and units of security forces of foreign countries that have
    participated in security cooperation programs or received
    security assistance training and have been subject to United
    States sanctions relating to the violation or human rights or
    terrorist activities. The Secretaries would also be required to
    submit an annual update of the report.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note the importance of adherence to human
    rights by recipients of Department of Defense (DOD) security
    cooperation training. The conferees note that section 362 of
    title 10, United States Code, prohibits DOD from providing
    assistance to foreign security forces if there is credible
    information that gross violations of human rights have been
    committed. Among the key elements of the security cooperation
    reforms contained in the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) were an increased
    emphasis on the integration of human rights training into DOD
    security cooperation programs and the strengthening of the
    defense and security institutions of foreign partners in order
    to more effectively and responsibly train, manage, and employ
    their forces. The conferees note that DOD faces significant
    challenges relating to its ability to comprehensively track
    recipients of DOD security cooperation training in order to
    identify those who may subsequently have committed gross
    violations of human rights. The conferees understand that these
    challenges arise in part from limitations in the Department's
    ability to collect and maintain data on all individuals who
    receive security cooperation training under title 10 chapter 16
    authorities and in the ability to cross-reference such
    information with that of other departments and agencies of the
    United States government. The conferees are aware that the lack
    of data would result in incomplete information on recipients of
    security cooperation training that have been designated for
    human rights abuses or terrorist activities.
          Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense
    to provide a briefing to the Armed Services Committees of the
    House of Representatives and the Senate not later than 30 days
    after the date of enactment of this Act on the advisability and
    feasibility of providing Congress with a report on recipients
    of security cooperation training programs at the unit and
    individual level that, after such training, go on to commit
    gross violations of human rights. The briefing should identify
    any challenges that DOD may encounter in such an effort as well
    as recommendations for overcoming such challenges.
    Prohibition on use of funds to transfer defense articles and services
            to Azerbaijan
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1207)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized by this Act or
    otherwise made available to the Department of Defense for
    fiscal year 2020 to transfer defense articles or services to
    Azerbaijan unless the President certifies to Congress that the
    transfer of such defense articles or services does not threaten
    civil aviation.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees are concerned by any threat or use of force
    against civilians or actions against a nation's sovereignty,
    which would be contrary to international law. The importance of
    a diplomatic resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is
    addressed in another section of this report.
    Multinational regional security education center
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1209)
    that would require, not later than 120 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a briefing on the utility and feasibility of establishing a
    multinational regional security education center.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    provide to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the
    Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate a briefing on the utility and
    feasibility of establishing a multinational regional security
    education center, including as a satellite entity of the Daniel
    K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies that is
    located in a member country of the Association for Southeast
    Asian Nations, to offer year-round training and educational
    courses to Southeast Asian and Indo-Pacific civilian and
    military security personnel to enhance engagement of
    territorial and maritime security, transnational and asymmetric
    threats, and defense sector governance in the Indo-Pacific
    region. Training may also include English-language training,
    human rights training, rule of law and legal studies, security
    governance and institution-building courses, and budget and
    procurement training.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a written summary of the briefing to the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, within 30 days
    following the briefing.
    Training for participants in professional military education programs
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1210)
    that would require any foreign person participating in
    professional military education to participate in human rights
    training.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that every year numerous students from
    foreign militaries participate in professional military
    education provided and funded by the United States. These
    courses should be viewed as a valuable opportunity to foster an
    appreciation of human rights and the rule of law. The conferees
    are aware that foreign students in professional military
    education programs participate in the Department of Defense
    Field Studies Program, which includes instruction in human
    rights and law of war, among other topics. The Secretary of
    Defense is encouraged to continue providing human rights
    training as a key component of professional military education.
    Report on plan to transfer funds in connection with the provision of
            support under section 385 of title 10, United States Code
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1210A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on Department of
    Defense plans to transfer funds with the provision of support
    under section 385 of title 10, United States Code, for fiscal
    year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, Secretary
    of State, and the Administrator of the U.S. Agency for
    International Development to provide a briefing not later than
    December 1, 2019 to the Armed Services Committees of the House
    of Representatives and the Senate on any plans to use the
    authority provided by section 385 of title 10, U.S. Code, in
    fiscal year 2020. The briefing should also include a
    description of any issues that may impede the use of such
    authority.
    Rule of construction relating to use of military force against Iran
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1225)
    that would establish that nothing in this Act or any amendment
    made by this Act may be construed to authorize the use of
    military force against Iran.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress on support for Ministry of Peshmerga Forces of the
            Kurdistan Region of Iraq
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1226)
    stating that it was the sense of Congress that the Ministry of
    Peshmerga forces of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq had made
    significant contributions and sacrifices in the United States-
    led campaign to degrade, dismantle, and destroy ISIS, and that
    the Department of Defense and Department of State should
    continue to work with and support the non-partisan forces of
    the Ministry of Peshmerga of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq in
    order to continue to develop their capabilities, promote
    security sector reforms, and enhance sustainability and
    interoperability with the other elements of the Iraqi security
    forces in order to provide for Iraq's lasting security against
    terrorist threats.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the United States-led coalition
    known as the Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent
    Resolve (CJTF-OIR) in partnership with the Iraqi Security
    Forces (ISF), including the Kurdish Peshmerga, successfully
    liberated significant Iraqi territory from the control of the
    Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). While the conferees
    applaud this significant achievement, they also express concern
    that ISIS continues to pose a significant threat to Iraq, the
    region, and potentially the U.S. homeland.
          According to the August 2019 Lead Inspector General
    report for OIR, CJTF-OIR noted ``deep-seated internal Kurdish
    political divisions and the Kurds' continuing dispute with
    Iraq's central government over a swath of disputed territory in
    northern Iraq rich in resources have allowed ISIS insurgents to
    exploit gaps between ISF and Peshmerga forces, which allows
    ISIS to regroup and plan attacks in the region.'' Furthermore,
    the Lead Inspector General report for OIR stated ``that the ISF
    and the Peshmerga has made progress this quarter in ongoing
    planning of `joint security mechanisms'--coordination to
    effectively combat ISIS in the disputed territories. However,
    on-the-ground cooperation between the ISF and the Peshmerga
    remained limited and security gaps remained.'' The conferees
    believe a lasting defeat of ISIS is critical to maintaining a
    stable and tolerant Iraq in which all faiths, sects, and
    ethnicities are afforded equal protection and full integration
    into the government and society of Iraq and support the
    provision of U.S. security and other assistance for such
    purposes. As part of those efforts, the conferees support
    continued reform of, and materiel and training assistance to,
    Kurdish Peshmerga forces with the objective of enabling them to
    more effectively partner with the ISF, the United States, and
    other international partners. In furtherance of those
    objectives, the conferees believe continued efforts by the
    Peshmerga and ISF to establish joint security mechanisms are
    critical to addressing the threat of ISIS in disputed
    territories.
          The conferees strongly support continuation of the
    partnership between the U.S. military and ISF, including the
    Kurdish Peshmerga in furtherance of our shared interests. In
    the coming years, the conferees encourage the Department to
    normalize its support to the Peshmerga by focusing assistance
    on the reform and professionalization at the ministerial and
    unit level and the development of capabilities and
    interoperability with other ISF elements that contribute to the
    long-term stability of Iraq.
    Sense of Congress on supporting the return and repatriation of
            religious and ethnic minorities in Iraq to their ancestral
            homelands
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1227)
    that expressed the sense of Congress that it should remain a
    policy priority of the United States to support the safe return
    of displaced indigenous people of the Nineveh Plan and Sinjar
    to their ancestral homeland and that it should be a priority to
    ensure reintegration and restoration of fundamental human
    rights.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition of unauthorized military force in or against Iran
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1229)
    that would prohibit the use of Federal funds for any use of
    military force in or against Iran unless Congress has declared
    war or enacted a specific statutory authorization.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on Russian military involvement in the AFRICOM AOR
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1240)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, not later than 120 days after the
    date of enactment of this Act to provide a report to the
    appropriate congressional committees on military assistance
    provided by the Russian Federation or any private military
    corporations headquartered or registered in Russia to countries
    in the U.S. Africa Command area of responsibility (AOR).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a briefing to the Armed Services Committees of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate not later than 120 days after
    the date of enactment of this Act on the presence, activities,
    and strategic objectives of the Russian Federation in Africa.
    The briefing shall address, at a minimum, the following:
          1) A description of the presence, activities, and
    strategic objectives of the Russian Federation in Africa.
          2) A description of all known bilateral agreements
    between Russia and African governments negotiated since 2014,
    including military and technical cooperation, arms sales, and
    mineral exploration.
          3) An analysis of any direct or indirect military support
    Russia or private military corporations based in Russia are
    providing to state and non-state armed groups in Africa,
    including a description of the types of support.
          4) A description of arms sales within the previous
    calendar year by the Russian defense sector to African
    countries, and an analysis of whether any of such arms sales
    constitute significant transactions within the meaning of
    section 231 of the Countering America's Adversaries Through
    Sanctions Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 9525).
          5) An analysis of the extent to which such arms sales may
    be in violation of United Nations Security Council-imposed arms
    embargoes in Africa, including with regard to South Sudan, the
    Democratic Republic of Congo, and the Central African Republic.
          6) An analysis of Russian disinformation and propaganda
    operations in African countries, and the extent to which such
    operations pose a risk to United States interests in Africa.
          7) A description of any plans to counteract destabilizing
    Russian activities in Africa.
          8) Any other matters the Secretary deems relevant.
    United States actions relating to Russian interference in elections for
            Federal office
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1240B)
    that would impose a prohibition on transactions relating to new
    Russian sovereign debt, require a determination of Russian
    interference in elections for Federal office, and create
    procedures for lifting and reimposing the prohibition.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension and modification of report on military and security
            developments involving North Korea
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1242)
    that would amend section 1236 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81) to
    extend and modify the requirement to provide a report on the
    military and security developments involving the Democratic
    People's Republic of Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that Congress's ability to evaluate
    the security threat posed by North Korea and to conduct
    oversight of United States policy toward North Korea has been
    impaired by a lack of transparency and associated delays in
    providing information necessary for such oversight. For
    example, the report to Congress on the status of North Korea's
    nuclear program to establish a baseline of progress for
    negotiations with respect to denuclearization as required by
    section 1265 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) was
    recently submitted over 300 days late. The conferees reiterate
    support for diplomatic efforts to achieve the denuclearization
    of North Korea. The conferees urge the Administration to review
    its policies related to North Korea to ensure they are
    consistent with a priority on open and timely communication
    with the Congress.
    Report by Defense Intelligence Agency on certain military capabilities
            of China and Russia
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250F)
    that would require the Director of the Defense Intelligence
    Agency to submit to the Secretary of Defense and the
    appropriate congressional committees a report on the military
    capabilities of China and Russia.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          Not later than 180 days after the enactment of this Act,
    the conferees direct the Director of the Defense Intelligence
    Agency to provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    House of Representatives and the Senate a briefing concerning
    the military capabilities of China and Russia, including: (1)
    an update on the presence, status, and capability of the
    military with respect to any national training centers similar
    to the Combat Training Center Program of the United States; (2)
    an analysis of a readiness deployment cycle of the military,
    including as compared to such a cycle of the United States and
    an identification of metrics used in the national training
    centers of that military; (3) a comprehensive investigation
    into the capability and readiness of the mechanized logistics
    of the army of the military, including an analysis of field
    maintenance, sustainment maintenance, movement control,
    intermodal operations, and supply, and how such functions
    interact with specific echelons of that military; and (4) an
    assessment of the future of mechanized army logistics of the
    military.
    Modification of report relating to enhancing defense and security
            cooperation with India
          The House amendment contained two provisions (sec. 1250
    and sec. 1250I) concerning defense and security cooperation
    with India.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          In addition to regular briefings and reports on U.S.-
    India defense relations, the conferees direct the Department of
    Defense to provide a briefing to the congressional defense
    committees on U.S.-India defense cooperation in the Western
    Indian Ocean no later than March 1, 2020. Topics to be covered
    in the briefing shall include: (1) a description of military
    activities of the United States and India, separately, in the
    Western Indian Ocean; (2) a description of military cooperation
    activities between the United States and India in the Western
    Indian Ocean; (3) a description of how the relevant geographic
    combatant commands coordinate their activities with the Indian
    military in the Western Indian Ocean and the mechanisms in
    place to ensure such cooperation is maximized; (4) a
    description of how the major defense partnership with India
    will be utilized to enhance cooperation in the Western Indian
    Ocean; and (5) areas of future opportunity to increase military
    engagement with India in the Western Indian Ocean.
    Sense of Congress on the enduring United States commitment to the
            Freely Associated States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250E)
    that would express the sense of the Congress concerning the
    enduring commitment of the United States to the Freely
    Associated States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees recognize that the United States has strong
    and enduring interests in the security and prosperity of
    Oceania and the Western Pacific region, including close
    relationships with the countries of Palau, the Marshall
    Islands, and the Federated States of Micronesia, with whom the
    United States shares Compacts of Free Association. The United
    States and the Freely Associated States share values including
    democracy and human rights, as well as mutual interest in a
    free, open, and prosperous Indo-Pacific region. Therefore, the
    conferees believe the United States should expeditiously begin
    negotiations on the renewal of the Compacts of Free Association
    and conclude such negotiations prior to the expiration of the
    current compacts in 2023 and 2024.
    Sense of Congress on United States-India defense relationship
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1250H)
    that would express the sense of the Congress on the United
    States-India defense relationship.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on value of investments in dual use infrastructure projects by
            NATO member states
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1256)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report,
    not later than June 1, 2020, on the value of investments in
    dual use infrastructure projects by the member states of the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Senate on the United States-Japan alliance and defense
            cooperation
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1256) that
    would express the sense of the Senate concerning the United
    States-Japan alliance and opportunities for enhancing defense
    cooperation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees underscore that the United States-Japan
    alliance remains the cornerstone of peace and security for a
    free and open Indo-Pacific region. The conferees also recognize
    that the Government of Japan has made among the most
    significant ``burden sharing'' contributions of any United
    States ally, including through direct cost sharing, paying for
    the realignment of United States forces currently stationed in
    Okinawa, community support, and other alliance-related
    expenditures.
    European Center of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1258)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide $2.0
    million for the European Center of Excellence for Countering
    Hybrid Threats.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees strongly support the efforts of the
    European Center of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats
    (henceforth referred to as ``the Center''), and encourage the
    Department of Defense to cooperate fully and actively with the
    Center. The conferees note that the Center could play an
    important role in addressing the strategic challenge described
    by the National Defense Strategy: revisionist powers and rogue
    regimes increasing ``efforts short of armed conflict by
    expanding coercion to new fronts, violating principles of
    sovereignty, exploiting ambiguity, and deliberately blurring
    the lines between civil and military goals.'' The conferees
    also anticipate the Center serving as a unique forum to address
    the common concerns of transatlantic democracies and as a
    hallmark of cooperation between the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization and the European Union.
          To better understand the full scope of capability and
    impact the Center could have to further the strategic and
    operational objectives of the Department of Defense, the
    conferees direct the Department of Defense to provide the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives a briefing, no later than 60 days after the
    enactment of this Act, on the Center, including the following
    components: the strategic vision for the Center, associated
    resources and manpower, planned or current activities, and
    intended engagement strategy of the Department with the Center.
    Sense of Senate on United States-India defense relationship
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1258) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the United States-
    India defense relationship.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Sense of Congress on European investments in national security
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1259)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is central to United
    States-European defense matters and that military cooperation
    and coordination in Europe among NATO member countries should
    complement NATO efforts and not detract from NATO military
    system interoperability and burden sharing among NATO allies.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the importance of NATO is
    addressed elsewhere in this report.
    Briefing on Department of Defense program to protect United States
            students against foreign assets
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1260)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a
    briefing to the congressional defense committees on the program
    to protect United States students against recruitment efforts
    by foreign intelligence agents as described in section 1277 of
    the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to provide
    a briefing to update the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House no later than March 15, 2019 on the status
    of the program required in section 1277 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018,
    including an assessment of whether the program is beneficial to
    students interning, working part time, or in a program that
    will result in post-graduation employment with the Department
    of Defense components or contractors.
    Sense of Senate on enhanced cooperation with Pacific Island countries
            to establish open-source intelligence fusion centers in the
            Indo-Pacific region
          The Senate bill contained two provisions (sec. 1260 and
    sec. 6202) that would express the sense of the Senate that U.S.
    Indo-Pacific Command should pursue the establishment of one or
    more open-source intelligence fusion centers in the Indo-
    Pacific region to enhance cooperation with Pacific Island
    countries.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Limitation on availability of certain funds until report submitted on
            Department of Defense awards and disciplinary action as a
            result of the 2017 incident in Niger
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1263)
    that would prohibit the use of more than 80 percent of any
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for fiscal year 2020 for Operations and
    Maintenance, Defense-Wide, Office of the Secretary of Defense,
    for Travel of Persons, until the Secretary of Defense submits a
    report containing a description of each award and disciplinary
    action issued, by rank, as a result of the AR 15-6
    investigation findings relating to the incident in Niger on
    October 4, 2017.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees have serious concerns about the executive
    branch's handling of the ambush in Niger that occurred on
    October 4, 2017, which led to the death of four U.S.
    servicemembers. These concerns include the Department of
    Defense's repeated delays in providing to Congress the report
    on the investigation into the incident as well as information
    on the disciplinary actions issued in connection with the
    incident. The executive branch has a duty to conduct itself
    with candor and it must act in a way that is transparent and
    responsive to congressional oversight.
          Therefore, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense
    to submit to the Armed Services Committees of the House of
    Representatives and the Senate not later than January 15, 2020
    a report containing a description of each disciplinary action
    issued by rank as a result of the AR 15-6 investigation
    findings relating to the incident in Niger on October 4, 2017.
    The report shall be submitted in a format that protects
    personally identifiable information and is consistent with
    national security.
    Rule of construction relating to use of military force against
            Venezuela
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1266)
    that would establish that nothing in this Act or any amendment
    made by this Act may be construed to authorize the use of
    military force against Venezuela.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Restriction on emergency authority relating to arms sales under the
            Arms Export Control Act
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270)
    that would amend section 36 of the Arms Export Control Act (22
    U.S.C. 2776) by modifying a restriction on emergency authority
    requiring the President to consult with appropriate
    congressional committees not later than 3 days after the
    determination and submit further certifications to Congress.
    The modifications would also require the delivery of defense
    articles within 90 days of the issuance of the emergency
    determination and the submittal of a report to Congress not
    later than 30 days after the delivery of defense articles.
    Further, the waiver of congressional review would not apply to
    begin manufacturing or co-production of articles outside the
    United States.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on annual defense spending by ally and partner countries
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1240) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to certain
    congressional committees a report containing a summary of the
    key findings of the annual report of the Secretary General of
    the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) as well as
    assessments of various elements of burden-sharing and defense
    cooperation with and among NATO allies.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1270A) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report concerning defense spending by each mutual defense
    treaty ally and major non-NATO ally of the United States, as
    well as other matters.
          These legislative provisions were not adopted.
          Not later than 60 days after the date on which the next
    annual report of the Secretary General of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization (NATO) for the preceding calendar year is
    published, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate, and to the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives, a report that includes the following: (1) an
    assessment, incorporating the key findings of the such annual
    report of the Secretary General of NATO, of progress toward
    meeting the Defense Investment Pledge made at the 2014 NATO
    summit in Wales by member countries of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization; a description of the personnel and
    financial contributions of each member country of NATO to NATO
    missions; and a description of NATO initiatives to accelerate
    the speed of decision, ensure viable military reinforcement,
    and to support the deployability of North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization forces. The conferees direct that the report be
    submitted in an unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
          The conferees note that the contributions of United
    States allies to collective defense and shared security are
    critical. The conferees note that reports relating to ally and
    partner ``burden-sharing'' contributions are addressed
    elsewhere in this report.
    Reports on contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1240) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to certain
    congressional committees a report containing a summary of the
    key findings of the annual report of the Secretary General of
    the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) as well as
    assessments of various elements of burden-sharing and defense
    cooperation with and among NATO allies.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1270A) that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report concerning defense spending by each mutual defense
    treaty ally and major non-NATO ally of the United States, as
    well as other matters.
          These legislative provisions were not adopted.
          Not later than 60 days after the date on which the next
    annual report of the Secretary General of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization (NATO) for the preceding calendar year is
    published, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
    Foreign Relations of the Senate, and to the Committee on Armed
    Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives, a report that includes the following: (1) an
    assessment, incorporating the key findings of the such annual
    report of the Secretary General of NATO, of progress toward
    meeting the Defense Investment Pledge made at the 2014 NATO
    summit in Wales by member countries of the North Atlantic
    Treaty Organization; a description of the personnel and
    financial contributions of each member country of NATO to NATO
    missions; and a description of NATO initiatives to accelerate
    the speed of decision, ensure viable military reinforcement,
    and to support the deployability of North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization forces. The conferees direct that the report be
    submitted in an unclassified form, but may include a classified
    annex.
          The conferees note that the contributions of United
    States allies to collective defense and shared security are
    critical. The conferees note that reports relating to ally and
    partner ``burden-sharing'' contributions are addressed
    elsewhere in this report.
    Sense of Congress on the United States-Israel relationship
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270B)
    that would express the sense of Congress that Israel has been
    one of the United States' strongest friends and allies, that
    the United States should continue to offer full security
    assistance and related support to Israel, and that such
    assistance and support is vital as Israel confronts a number of
    potential challenges, including threats from Iran.
          The Senate contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees strongly support the enduring strategic
    partnership between the United States and Israel, which is
    based on common democratic values and seven decades of strong
    cooperation. Furthermore, the conferees believe close defense
    cooperation between the two countries remains a critical
    component of this partnership given shared security challenges.
    Sense of Congress on stability of the Caucasus region and the
            continuation of the Nagorno Karabakh cease-fire
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270C)
    that would express the sense of Congress regarding methods to
    advance United States interests in the stability of the
    Caucasus region and the continuation of the Nagorno Karabakh
    cease-fire.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees underscore the importance of preventing
    further violence and making progress toward a peaceful
    resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
    Limitation on use of funds from the Special Defense Acquisition Fund
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270F)
    that would amend section 114(c) of title 10, United States
    Code, to prohibit the use of funds made available from the
    Special Defense Acquisition Fund for any fiscal year to provide
    any assistance to Saudi Arabia or the United Arab Emirates if
    such assistance could be used by either country to conduct or
    continue hostilities in Yemen.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on the use of emergency authorities for the sale or
            transfer of defense articles and services to Saudi Arabia and
            the United Arab Emirates
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270G)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized to be
    appropriated or otherwise made available by this or any other
    Act to process a commercial or foreign military sale, or to
    transfer, deliver, or facilitate the transfer or delivery, of
    any defense article or service to Saudi Arabia or the United
    Arab Emirates pursuant to any certification of emergency
    circumstances submitted in accordance with section 36(b) of the
    Armed Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2776(b)).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on support for military participation against the Houthis
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270H)
    that would prohibit the use of funds authorized or otherwise
    made available by this Act to provide intelligence for the
    purpose of strikes or logistical support for coalition strikes
    to the Saudi-led coalitions operations against the Houthis in
    Yemen.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on efforts to combat Boko Haram in Nigeria and the Lake Chad
            Basin
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270L)
    that expresses the sense of Congress on Boko Haram and would
    require, not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State,
    and the Attorney General to jointly submit to Congress a report
    on efforts to combat Boko Haram in Nigeria and the Lake Chad
    Basin.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense and the
    Secretary of State not later than 90 days after the date of
    enactment of this Act to provide a joint briefing to the Armed
    Services Committees of the House of Representatives and the
    Senate on the initiatives undertaken by the Department of
    Defense (DoD) and the Department of State (DoS) to assist the
    Government of Nigeria and countries in the Lake Chad Basin to
    develop capabilities to combat Boko Haram, the Islamic State in
    West Africa, and other terrorist organizations that threaten
    regional security. The briefing shall also include a
    description of any activities by DoD and DoS to enhance the
    capacity of Nigeria and countries in the Lake Chad Basin to
    investigate and prosecute human rights abuses as well as
    promote respect for the rule of law.
    Sense of Congress relating to Mongolia
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270P)
    that would express the sense of the Congress that the United
    States and Mongolia have a shared interest in supporting and
    preserving Mongolia's democracy, including Mongolia's ability
    to pursue an independent foreign policy, defend against threats
    to its sovereignty, and maintain territorial integrity.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that defense cooperation, a strong
    military-to-military relationship, and increased
    interoperability between the United States and Mongolia are in
    the interest of both countries, and the United States should
    continue to take steps to strengthen its security partnership
    with Mongolia.
    Report on relationship between Lebanese armed forces and Hizballah
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270Q)
    that would require, not later than 90 days after the enactment
    of this Act, the President to submit a report identifying
    personnel with influence over the Lebanese Armed Forces who are
    influenced by Hizballah and describing military activities
    conducted by the Lebanese Armed Forces to disarm Hizballah.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees within 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act that, at a minimum,
    assesses whether Hizballah exerts influence over the Lebanese
    Armed Forces, describes the nature of the Lebanese Armed
    Forces' communication and interaction with Hizballah, details
    U.S. and other international efforts to build the capacity of
    the Lebanese Armed Forces to provide for the security and
    stability of Lebanon, and outlines efforts by the Lebanese
    Armed Forces to maintain accountability for U.S.-provided
    equipment. The report may contain a classified annex if
    necessary.
    Imposition of sanctions relating to Central America
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270R)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the President to impose sanctions on
    individuals listed in the reports provided to Congress pursuant
    to section 1287 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 114-232) and
    section 7019(d) of the Department of State, Foreign Operations,
    and Relative Programs Appropriations Act, 2019.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on hostilities involving United States Armed Forces
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270U)
    that would require the President to report to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives within 48 hours any incident in which United
    States Armed Forces are involved in an attack or hostilities,
    including in an offensive or defensive capacity, except in
    specified circumstances.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Repeal of Authorization for the Use of Military Force
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270W)
    that would repeal the Authorization for Use of Military Force
    Against Iraq Resolution of 2002 (Public Law 107-243; 50 U.S.C.
    1541 note).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Short title
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1281)
    that would allow Subtitle I to be cited as the ``Return
    Expenses Paid and Yielded Act'' or ``REPAY Act.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification of certification and report requirements relating to sales
            of major defense equipment with respect to which nonrecurring
            costs of research, development, and production are waived or
            reduced under the Arms Export Control Act
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1282)
    that would amend the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
    2776(b)) to modify certification and report requirements
    relating to sales of major defense equipment with respect to
    which nonrecurring costs of research, development, and
    production are waived or reduced.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Review and report on use and management of administrative surcharges
            under the foreign military sales program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1283)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, to review
    options for expanding the use of administrative surcharges
    under the foreign military sales program. The provision would
    also require, not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through
    the Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, submit
    a report on the findings of the review and any legislative
    changes needed.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Performance measures to monitor foreign military sales program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1284)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) and
    in consultation with the heads of other relevant components of
    the Department of Defense (DOD), to enhance the ability of the
    DOD to monitor the foreign military sales program. The
    provision would also require, not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense,
    acting through the Director of the DSCA, to submit a report on
    plans to enhance the ability of DOD to monitor foreign military
    sales program performance. The provision would then direct the
    Comptroller General to provide a briefing on that report within
    180 days of its submission.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report and briefing on administrative budgeting of foreign military
            sales program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1285)
    that would require, not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
    United States to brief the congressional defense committees and
    submit a report on the methodology used by the Department of
    Defense to determine future-year needs for administrative
    surcharges under the foreign military sales program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Training program for relevant officials and staff of the Defense
            Security Cooperation Agency
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1286)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, to
    establish and implement a training program for specified
    officials and staff related to the foreign military sales
    program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Definitions
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1287)
    that would provide definitions.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Senate on security concerns with respect to leasing
            arrangements for the Port of Haifa in Israel
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1289) that
    would express the sense of the Senate that the United States
    has an interest in the future forward presence of United States
    naval vessels at the Port of Haifa in Israel but has serious
    security concerns with respect to current the leasing
    arrangements of the Port of Haifa. Therefore, the provision
    would express the view that the United States should urge the
    Government of Israel to consider the security implications of
    foreign investment in Israel.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the United States has an interest
    in the continued presence of United States naval vessels in the
    Eastern Mediterranean region, including United States naval
    vessels continuing to make port calls in Israel. The conferees
    believe the United States should convey to the Government of
    Israel the serious security concerns with respect to the
    leasing arrangements of the Port of Haifa, and urge
    consideration of the security implications of such foreign
    investment in Israel.
    Matters relating to Burma
          The House amendment contained multiple provisions (secs.
    1291-1295) that would, among other things: prohibit security
    assistance or security cooperation with Burma until the
    Secretary of State certifies that the military and security
    forces of Burma have demonstrated significant progress in
    abiding by international human rights standards and are
    undertaking meaningful and significant security sector reform,
    including reforms that enhance transparency and accountability,
    to prevent future abuses; require mandatory sanctions against
    human rights abusers in Burma; provide private sector guidance
    related to Burma's mining sector; and require a report and a
    determination whether events that took place in the Rakhine
    State starting in August 2017 constitute ethnic cleansing,
    crimes against humanity, or genocide.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provisions.
          The House recedes.
    Sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in activities
            described in section 1281(a)(2)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1296A)
    that would require that, not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, sanctions be imposed with respect
    to each foreign person listed in the report described in
    section 1281(a)(2) of the House-passed bill.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Stop Financing of Al-Shabaab Act
          The House amendment contained two provisions (sec. 1297
    and sec. 1297A) that would express a sense of Congress and a
    statement of policy regarding measures to combat illicit
    trafficking that finances al-Shabaab. The House amendment also
    contained a provision (sec. 1297B) that would require a report
    on illicit trafficking in Somalia.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Horn of Africa region remains
    integral to United States interests in Africa and the Indian
    Ocean region. The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit a report no
    later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act to
    the Armed Services Committees of the House of Representatives
    and the Senate on efforts to combat illicit trafficking that
    finances al-Shabaab. The report shall include an overview of
    illicit trafficking in the Horn of Africa region; a description
    of al-Shabaab's sources of income; a description of past,
    current, and planned efforts by the United States and regional
    partners to combat illicit trafficking that finances al-
    Shabaab; and, any other matters the Secretary determines
    appropriate.
    Report on contracts with entities affiliated with the Government of the
            People's Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5801) that
    would require a report concerning Department of Defense
    contracts with companies or business entities that are owned or
    operated by, or affiliated with, the Government of the People's
    Republic of China or the Chinese Communist Party.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    describing all Department of Defense contracts with companies
    or business entities that are owned or operated by, or
    affiliated with, the Government of the People's Republic of
    China or the Chinese Communist Party.
    United States-India defense cooperation in the Western Indian Ocean
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6205)
    concerning United States-India defense cooperation in the
    Western Indian Ocean.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note this matter is addressed elsewhere in
    this report.
    Sense of Congress on Hong Kong port visits
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6208) that
    would express the sense of the Congress that the Department of
    Defense should continue to make regular requests to the
    Government of the People's Republic of China for the Navy to
    conduct port calls to Hong Kong, including United States
    aircraft carrier visits.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Implementation of the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act with regard to
            Taiwan arms sales
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6212) that
    would, among other things,express the sense of the Congress
    that the United States should fully implement the provisions of
    the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-
    409) with regard to regular defensive arms sales to Taiwan.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the matter of arms sales to
    Taiwan is addressed elsewhere in this report.

                    Title XIII--Cooperative Threat Reduction

    Funding allocations; specification of cooperative threat reduction
            funds (sec. 1301)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1301) that
    would authorize $338.7 million for the Cooperative Threat
    Reduction (CTR) program, define the funds as authorized to be
    appropriated in section 301 of this Act, and authorize CTR
    funds to be available for obligation for fiscal years 2020,
    2021, and 2022.
          The House amendment contained similar provisions (secs.
    1301 and 1302).
          The Senate recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Funding for cooperative biological engagement program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1303)
    that would increase funding for the cooperative biological
    engagement by $20.0 million by taking a reduction from Defense-
    wide Advanced Innovative Technologies funding.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Cooperative Threat Reduction Program enhancement
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1304)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, to submit a report on the
    Cooperative Threat Reduction Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Secretary of State, to submit a report on
    the Cooperative Threat Reduction Program to the congressional
    defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act. The report should include
    recommendations to improve the implementation of the program.

                        Title XIV--Other Authorizations

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Working capital funds (sec. 1401)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1401) that
    would authorize appropriations for Defense Working Capital
    Funds at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D of
    this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1401).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Chemical agents and munitions destruction, defense (sec. 1402)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1402) that
    would authorize appropriations for Chemical Agents and
    Munitions Destruction, Defense at the levels identified in
    section 4501 of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1402).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide (sec. 1403)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1403) that
    would authorize appropriations for Drug Interdiction and
    Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide at the levels identified
    in section 4501 of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1403).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Defense inspector general (sec. 1404)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1404) that
    would authorize appropriations for the Office of the Inspector
    General at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D
    of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1404).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Defense health program (sec. 1405)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1405) that
    would authorize appropriations for the Defense Health Program
    at the levels identified in section 4501 of division D of this
    Act.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1405).
          The Senate recedes.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of Defense-
            Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration
            Fund for Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center, Illinois
            (sec. 1411)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1431) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to transfer $127.0
    million from the Defense Health Program to the Joint Department
    of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility
    Demonstration Fund, established by section 1704 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-
    84), for the operation of the Captain James A. Lovell Federal
    Health Care Center.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1411).
          The House recedes.
    Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement Home (sec.
            1412)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1421) that
    would authorize an appropriation of $64.3 million from the
    Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund for fiscal year 2020
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1412).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    National Defense Sealift Fund
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1406)
    that would authorize appropriations for the National Defense
    Sealift Fund.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces Retirement
            Home
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1422) that
    would amend section 1512(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home
    Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 412(a)) to: (1) Expand eligibility to
    retired veterans under age 60 and retired members of the
    National Guard and Reserves (NGR); and (2) Provide parity of
    fees for veterans eligible for active military service and
    those newly eligible through NGR service by requiring the
    income used for fee determination for an NGR-eligible resident
    to be not less than an Active-Duty resident's military
    retirement pay at the same grade and length of service. The
    provision would also amend section 1514(c) of the Armed Forces
    Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 414(c)) to provide
    parity for monthly withholding from pay of NGR members and
    Active-Duty members by applying the withholding across the
    total force, as well as requiring newly eligible NGR residents
    to pay a fee upon admission for years prior to the date of the
    enactment of this Act when the withholding was not taken from
    pay.
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6422) that
    would cause section 1422 and its amendments to have no force or
    effect.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The Senate recedes.

       Title XV--Authorization of Additional Appropriations for Overseas
                             Contingency Operations

    Purpose (sec. 1501)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1501) that
    would establish the purpose of this title and make
    authorization of appropriations available upon enactment of
    this Act for the Department of Defense, in addition to amounts
    otherwise authorized in this Act, to provide for additional
    authorization of funds due to overseas contingency operations
    and other additional funding requirements.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1501).
          The conference agreement includes this provision with a
    clarifying amendment.
    Treatment as additional authorizations (sec. 1502)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1521) that
    would state that amounts authorized to be appropriated by this
    title are in addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1511).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

      Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations for Overseas Contigency
                                   Operations

    Overseas contingency operations (sec. 1511)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1502) that
    would designate authorization of appropriations in this section
    as Overseas Contingency Operations.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Procurement (sec. 1512)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1503) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for procurement at
    the levels identified in section 4102 of division D of this
    Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1502).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1513)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1504) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for research,
    development, test, and evaluation at the levels identified in
    section 4202 of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1503).
          The conference agreement includes this provision
    Operation and maintenance (sec. 1514)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1505) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for operation and
    maintenance programs at the levels identified in section 4302
    of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1504).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Military personnel (sec. 1515)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1506) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for military
    personnel at the levels identified in section 4402 of division
    D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1505).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Working capital funds (sec. 1516)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1507) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for Defense Working
    Capital Funds at the levels identified in section 4502 of
    division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1506).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Drug interdiction and counter-drug activities, defense-wide (sec. 1517)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1508) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for Drug Interdiction
    and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-Wide, at the levels
    identified in section 4502 of division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1507).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Defense inspector general (sec. 1518)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1509) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for the Office of the
    Inspector General at the levels identified in section 4502 of
    division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1508).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Defense health program (sec. 1519)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1510) that
    would authorize additional appropriations for the Defense
    Health Program at the levels identified in section 4502 of
    division D of this Act.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1510).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund (sec. 1520)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1212) that
    would extend the authority to continue certain established
    provisions applicable to the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund
    (ASFF), including the use of funds, transfer authority, and
    acceptance of contributions to provide assistance to the
    security forces of the Ministry of Defense and Ministry of
    Interior of Afghanistan and to increase the recruitment and
    integration of women into the Afghan National Defense and
    Security Forces (ANDSF).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1521) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of State, to submit an
    assessment of the Government of Afghanistan's ability to meet
    shared security objectives and manage, employ, and sustain
    equipment divested under ASFF, and would require the Secretary
    to withhold $450,000,000 until such time as the Secretary can
    certify that the Government of Afghanistan has made sufficient
    progress in these areas. It would also set a goal of using
    $45.5 million to support efforts to promote the recruitment,
    training, integration, and retention of Afghan women into the
    ANDSF.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment to the elements of
    the required assessment.
          The conferees understand that the Department recently
    modified long standing guidance on the use of ASFF to cover
    program management expenses by transitioning the responsibility
    for costs associated with Indirect Assistance to the Services.
    It is the conferees' understanding that ASFF should cover all
    costs associated with building the ANDSF, including program and
    security assistance management support. The conferees know of
    no reason for such a change and encourage the Department to
    revisit this internal policy decision. The conferees direct the
    Department to brief the congressional defense committees on its
    policy regarding program management expenses within 60 days
    after the enactment of this Act.
    Special transfer authority (sec. 1520A)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1522) that
    would authorize the transfer of up to $2.5 billion of
    additional war-related authorizations in this subtitle among
    the accounts in this subtitle.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1512) that would allow the Secretary of Defense to transfer up
    to $500 million.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would set the
    transfer level at $2.0 billion.

      Subtitle B--Authorization of Appropriations for Emergency Funds for
                            Recovery and Restoration

    Procurement (sec. 1521)
          The agreement includes a provision that would authorize
    appropriations for emergency procurement at the levels
    identified in section 4103 of division D of this Act.
    Research, development, test, and evaluation (sec. 1522)
          The agreement includes a provision that would authorize
    appropriations for emergency research, development, test, and
    evaluation at the levels identified in section 4203 of division
    D of this Act.
    Operation and maintenance (sec. 1523)
          The agreement includes a provision that would authorize
    appropriations for emergency operation and maintenance at the
    levels identified in section 4303 of division D of this Act.
    Restriction on transfer of funds authorized by this subtitle (sec.
            1524)
          The agreement includes a provision that would authorize
    and place restrictions upon the transfer of emergency-
    designated amounts of authorizations for the recovery and
    restoration of military installations in California, Florida,
    North Carolina, and Nebraska impacted by natural disasters.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Review of Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization research relating
            to humanitarian demining efforts
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6501) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a review of
    Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization research and submit
    a report identifying information that may be released to United
    States humanitarian demining organizations for improving the
    efficiency and effectiveness of humanitarian demining efforts.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    October 1, 2020, identifying Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat
    Organization research that may be released to United States
    humanitarian demining organizations for improving the
    efficiency and effectiveness of humanitarian demining efforts.

         Title XVI--Strategic Programs, Cyber, and Intelligence Matters

                                  BUDGET ITEMS

    Standard Missile-3 Block IIA flight test against intercontinental
            ballistic missile target
          The budget request included $53.8 million across several
    defense-wide research, development, test and evaluation lines
    to conduct a flight test of the Standard Missile-3 Block IIA
    (SM-3 IIA) against an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM)
    target (``FTM-44'').
          The House amendment would authorize a reduction of $41.7
    million below the request.
          The Senate bill would authorize the funding level in the
    request.
          The conference agreement authorizes the funding level in
    the request.
          The conferees note that a Government Accountability
    Office assessment (``Missile Defense: Delivery Delays Provide
    Opportunity for Increased Testing to Better Understand
    Capability,'' GAO-19-387) found that the SM-3 IIA has not been
    adequately tested against threats it was designed to intercept,
    potentially leading to design issues being discovered well into
    production of interceptors. Further, the Director for
    Operational Test and Evaluation (DOT&E) stated that flight test
    failures of the SM-3 IIA in operational testing should have
    been discovered in developmental testing that was not
    conducted. The conferees strongly urge the Director of the
    Missile Defense Agency and DOT&E to look for opportunities to
    conduct additional tests of the SM-3 IIA against threats it was
    designed to intercept, adhering to fly-before-you-buy
    principles. Additionally, the conferees recommend continued
    engagement with allies to discuss potential policy implications
    of the planned SM-3 IIA ICBM flight test.

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

    Repeal of requirement to establish United States Space Command as a
            subordinate unified command of the United States Strategic
            Command (sec. 1601)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1611) that
    would repeal the requirement to establish U.S. Space Command as
    a subordinate unified command of U.S. Strategic Command.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    931).
          The Senate recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
    Coordination of modernization efforts relating to military-code capable
            GPS receiver cards (sec. 1602)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 228) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to designate an entity
    within the Department of Defense to have responsibility for
    Global Positioning System military code (M-code) receiver card
    acquisition planning, and take actions to integrate and
    streamline modernization of the M-code receiver card across the
    Department.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add the
    provision to existing statute and add a requirement for the
    Secretary to clarify the role of the Council on Oversight of
    the Department of Defense Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
    Enterprise with respect to M-code modernization efforts.
    Demonstration of backup and complementary positioning, navigation, and
            timing capabilities of Global Positioning System (sec. 1603)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1609)
    that would extend both the authority to carry out a backup
    Global Positioning System capability demonstration and the due
    date of the report on such demonstration to December 31, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Annual determination on plan on full integration and exploitation of
            overhead persistent infrared capability (sec. 1604)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1603)
    that would add a sunset clause to the requirement for the
    annual determination on the plan on full integration and
    exploitation of overhead persistent infrared capability.
          The Senate bill contained no similar amendment.
          The Senate recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
    Space-based environmental monitoring mission requirements (sec. 1605)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1604)
    that would require the Director of the National Reconnaissance
    Office (NRO) to competitively procure and launch a modernized
    pathfinder program satellite to mitigate risks related to cloud
    characterization and theater weather imagery requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar amendment.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would move the
    requirement to procure such pathfinder program satellite from
    the Director, NRO, to the Secretary of the Air Force, specify
    that such satellite may be a free-flyer or a hosted payload
    satellite, and withhold 10 percent of the travel funds of the
    Office of the Secretary of the Air Force until a contract for
    such satellite procurement is awarded.
    Resilient enterprise ground architecture (sec. 1606)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1608)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop future
    satellite ground architectures to be compatible with
    complementary commercial systems that can support uplink and
    downlink capabilities with dual-band spacecraft. It would also
    require the Secretary to emphasize that future ground
    architecture should transition away from stove-piped systems to
    a service-based platform that provides members of the Armed
    Forces with flexible and adaptable capabilities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar amendment.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add a
    requirement for the Secretary to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees on the future satellite ground
    architectures developed under this provision.
    Prototype program for multi-global navigation satellite system receiver
            development (sec. 1607)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1613) that
    would direct the Secretary of the Air Force to ensure that
    military Global Positioning System (GPS) user equipment
    terminals can incorporate signals from the European Union's
    Galileo and Japan's QZSS satellites, while enabling the
    Secretary to waive this requirement on a case-by-case basis if
    certain criteria are met. The provision would also require the
    Secretary to ensure that military GPS terminals can receive
    allied and non-allied positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT)
    signals, provided that analysis indicates that the benefits
    outweigh the risks or that the risks can be appropriately
    mitigated.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1605)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to establish under
    the Space Development Agency (SDA) a program to prototype an M-
    code based, multi-global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
    receiver that would incorporate both allied and non-allied,
    trusted and open GNSS signals to increase the resilience and
    capability of military PNT equipment. The provision would
    require the Secretary to provide an assessment of the benefits
    and risks of each potential signal and require the Director of
    the SDA to provide a relevant briefing and report to the
    congressional defense committees. Finally, the provision would
    fence 75 percent of funds for the Military GPS User Equipment
    Program until the submission of such briefing and report.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would move
    responsibility of the M-code multi-GNSS prototype program from
    the Director of the SDA to the Secretary of the Air Force and
    clarify the waiver authority for trusted signals capabilities.
    The amendment would also change the fence from 75 percent to 90
    percent.
    Commercial space situational awareness capabilities (sec. 1608)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1606)
    that would require the Director of the Space Development Agency
    (SDA) to procure commercial space situational awareness (SSA)
    services by awarding at least two contracts for such services.
    The provision would limit the obligation or expenditure of
    funds to 75 percent for the enterprise space battle management
    command and control until the Secretary of Defense certifies to
    the congressional defense committees the award of these
    contracts. The provision would also require a report on using
    commercial SSA requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the findings and change the requirement for the Director of the
    SDA to procure commercial SSA services to a requirement for the
    Secretary of the Air Force to certify to the congressional
    defense committees that the Air Force is using commercial SSA
    services. The amendment would also change the limitation of
    funds to be obligated or expended until the Secretary makes
    such certification from 75 percent to 85 percent.
    Program to enhance and improve launch support and infrastructure (sec.
            1609)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1612) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out a program
    to enhance infrastructure and improve support activities for
    the processing and launch of Department of Defense small-class
    to medium-class payloads.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary to coordinate with the Administrator of the
    Federal Aviation Administration in carrying out such program
    and submit the required report to other relevant congressional
    committees in addition to the defense committees.
    Preparation to implement plan for use of allied launch vehicles (sec.
            1610)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1602)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Director of National Intelligence, to take actions
    necessary to prepare to implement the plan developed pursuant
    to section 1603 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) regarding using allied
    launch vehicles to meet the requirements for achieving the
    policy relating to assured access to space set forth in section
    2273 of title 10, United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Independent study on plan for deterrence in space (sec. 1611)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1607)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a
    contract with a federally funded research and development
    center to conduct a study on deterrence in space, to then be
    assessed by the Defense Policy Board. The provision would
    require the Secretary to submit a report and provide a briefing
    on the plan and assessment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar amendment.
          The Senate recedes with a technical/clarifying amendment.
    Study on leveraging diverse commercial satellite remote sensing
            capabilities (sec. 1612)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1610A)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study
    on the status of the transition from the National Geospatial-
    Intelligence Agency to the National Reconnaissance Office of
    the leadership role in acquiring commercial remote sensing
    data.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the requirement for the Secretary to study the NRO's plans to
    acquire medium- and high-resolution data to a full range of
    data at all resolutions.
    Annual report on Space Command and Control program (sec. 1613)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1615) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force to provide
    annually a report on progress in executing the acquisition
    strategy and assessment of risk for the Space Command and
    Control program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would add an
    additional requirement to the annual report and extend the due
    date of the first report to May 1, 2020, but concurrent with
    the President's Budget each year thereafter.
          The conferees have been informed by the Secretary of the
    Air Force that the acquisition strategy directed by the Senate
    bill's report, found under ``Acquisition Plan for Space Command
    and Control Program,'' may take longer to complete.
    Accordingly, the conferees direct the Secretary of the Air
    Force to submit the acquisition strategy not later than
    February 1, 2020. The time period between February 1, 2020, and
    May 1, 2020, would give the Comptroller General adequate time
    to review the strategy and assess any deviations the Secretary
    should address in the report required in this provision.
    Report on Space Debris (sec. 1614)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1610)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    on the risks posed by man-made space debris in low-earth orbit,
    including recommendations with respect to the remediation of
    such risks and outlines of plans to reduce the incident of such
    space debris.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-Related Activities

    Redesignation of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence as Under
            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security (sec. 1621)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1621) that
    would redesignate the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence and the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence as the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
    and Security and Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence and Security, respectively, and make conforming
    changes to existing laws.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would
    redesignate the Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
    the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence as the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security and
    Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and
    Security. The amendment would also make modifications relating
    to the responsibilities of the Under Secretary regarding the
    protection of privacy and civil liberties as well as inclusion
    of a rule of construction stating that nothing in the section
    shall be construed to modify or expand the authorities,
    resources, responsibilities, roles, or missions of the Under
    Secretary.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to notify
    the Armed Services Committees of the Senate and House of
    Representatives within 30 days of assigning any significant new
    responsibilities to the Under Secretary during Fiscal Year
    2020.
    Modifications to ISR Integration Council and annual briefing
            requirements (sec. 1622)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1622) that
    would repeal section 426 of title 10, United States Code, which
    requires the establishment of the Intelligence, Surveillance,
    and Reconnaissance (ISR) Integration Council.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1611)
    that would amend section 426 of title 10, United States Code,
    to modify the ISR Integration Council membership and related
    annual briefing requirements.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of annual authorization of appropriations for National
            Flagship Language Initiative (sec. 1623)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1613)
    that would amend section 1911 of title 50, United States Code,
    to increase the annual authorized amount for the National
    Flagship Language Initiative from $10.0 million to $16.0
    million beginning in fiscal year 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Improving the onboarding methodology for intelligence personnel (sec.
            1624)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1623) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense and the Director of
    National Intelligence, consistent with Department of Defense
    Instruction 1400.25, as in effect on the day before the date of
    the enactment of this Act, to provide several reports relating
    to the onboarding methodology for certain intelligence
    personnel.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency activities on
            facilitating access to local criminal records historical data
            (sec. 1625)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1624) that
    would authorize the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence
    and Security Agency to carry out a set of activities relating
    to facilitating access by the Agency to local criminal records
    historical data in support of its personnel security mission.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would limit the
    commencement of activities authorized by this section until
    certain reporting requirements are satisfied as well as impose
    other limitations on the use of the authority.
    Survey and report on alignment of intelligence collections capabilities
            and activities with Department of Defense requirements (sec.
            1626)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1612)
    that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Chairman of the Joint
    Chiefs of Staff and the Director of National Intelligence, to
    review and provide a report to the congressional defense
    committees and the congressional intelligence committees, not
    later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, on the organization, posture, and processes of
    intelligence collections capabilities and activities, for the
    purpose of assessing the ability of the intelligence collecting
    capabilities and activities to support the current and future
    requirements of the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Reports on Consolidated Adjudication Facility of the Defense
            Counterintelligence and Security Agency (sec. 1627)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1059) that
    would require the Director of the Defense Counterintelligence
    and Security Agency to submit to the congressional defense
    committees on a semi-annual basis a report on the inventory and
    timeliness metrics relating to the Consolidated Adjudication
    Facility.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on the expanded purview of the Defense Counterintelligence and
            Security Agency (sec. 1628)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6606) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to Congress a
    report on the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency,
    including: (1) Identification of Inspector General resources
    and authorities appropriate to the expanded purview of the
    Agency; (2) Identification of the resources and authorities
    needed to perform the civil liberties and privacy officer
    function of the Agency; (3) An assessment of the Agency's
    security protocols for personally identifiable information; (4)
    An assessment of the Agency's governance structure vis-a-vis
    the Department of Defense; (5) An assessment of the Agency's
    governance structure relative to interagency partners; and (6)
    The methodology the Agency will use to prioritize background
    investigation requests from government agencies and industry.
    The report must be submitted not later than 90 days after the
    date of enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Termination of requirement for Department of Defense facility access
            clearances for joint ventures composed of previously-cleared
            entities (sec. 1629)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1040) that
    would prohibit the requirement for joint ventures that are
    composed entirely of entities that already have been granted
    facility clearances to obtain an additional clearance for the
    venture.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-Related Matters

    Matters relating to military operations in the information environment
            (sec. 1631)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1681) that
    would affirm the authority of the Secretary of Defense to
    conduct military operations in the information environment,
    including clandestine operations, to defend the United States,
    its allies, and its interests, including in response to
    malicious activities carried out against the United States or a
    United States person by a foreign power. The provision would
    also clarify that military operations in the information
    environment are traditional military activities for the
    purposes of section (e)(2) of the National Security Act of 1947
    (Public Law 80-253).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would affirm the
    authority of the Secretary of Defense to conduct military
    operations, including clandestine operations, in the
    information environment as well as clarify that clandestine
    military operations in the information environment shall be
    considered a traditional military activity for the purposes of
    section 503(e)(2) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3093(e)(2). The amendment would also amend Chapter 19 of
    title 10, United States Code, to require the Secretary of
    Defense to designate a Principal Information Operations Advisor
    with specified responsibilities. Further the amendment includes
    a rule of construction that would state that nothing may be
    construed to limit, expand, or otherwise alter the authority of
    the Secretary to conduct specified military operations in the
    information environment or to limit, expand, or otherwise alter
    or affect the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or
    an authorization for the use of military force in effect on the
    day before the date of enactment of this Act. Lastly, the
    amendment would establish various briefing and reporting
    requirements.
    Notification requirements for sensitive military cyber operations (sec.
            1632)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1621)
    that would modify section 395 of title 10, United States Code,
    which requires the Secretary of Defense to provide notification
    of sensitive military cyber operations to the congressional
    defense committees, to include additional parameters to further
    define what offensive and defensive operations constitute a
    sensitive military cyber operation for the purposes of this
    requirement.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Defense's designee to provide written notification
    to the congressional defense committees in the event of an
    unauthorized disclosure of a sensitive military cyber
    operation.
    Evaluation of cyber vulnerabilities of major weapon systems of the
            Department of Defense (sec. 1633)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1625)
    that would modify section 1647 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92),
    which required evaluations of cyber vulnerabilities of each
    major weapon system of the Department of Defense by December
    31, 2019, by requiring notification and justification for not
    meeting the deadline. The provision would also require a
    comprehensive report from the Secretary of Defense on the
    evaluations of cyber vulnerabilities for each major weapon
    system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add
    further requirements to the report, including details on the
    technologies used for vulnerability assessments and the
    schedule for future vulnerability assessments.
    Quarterly assessments of the readiness of Cyber Mission Forces (sec.
            1634)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1636) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop metrics for
    the assessment of the readiness of the Cyber Mission Forces and
    to brief the congressional defense committees on these metrics
    within 90 days of the enactment of this Act. The provision
    would also modify section 484 of title 10, United States Code,
    to require the briefing of readiness of the Cyber Mission
    Forces, informed by these metrics, as part of the quarterly
    cyber operations updates, effective 180 days after the
    enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1622)
    that would modify the same section of United States Code to
    require an overview of the readiness of the Cyber Mission Force
    to be presented as part of the mandatory cyber operations
    quarterly briefings.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    briefing requirement to include an overview of the readiness of
    the Cyber Mission Forces and would require quarterly briefings
    on the required metrics until their finalization.
    Cyber posture review (sec. 1635)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1623)
    that would amend section 1644 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) by
    directing the Secretary of Defense to conduct a review of the
    cyber posture of the United States on a quadrennial basis to
    begin not later than December 31, 2022.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add
    recurrent problems or capability gaps that remain unaddressed
    since the previous posture review to the elements of the
    review.
    Modification of elements of assessment required for termination of
            dual-hat arrangement for Commander of the United States Cyber
            Command (sec. 1636)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1640) that
    would amend section 1642 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) by requiring the
    Secretary of Defense and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
    prior to the termination of the dual-hatted arrangement in
    which the Commander of United States Cyber Command serves as
    the Director of the National Security Agency, to certify that:
    (1) Processes to deconflict military cyber operations and
    national intelligence operations have been put in place; (2)
    Tools, weapons, and accesses used in and available for military
    cyber operations are sufficient for achieving required effects
    and United States Cyber Command is capable of acquiring or
    developing these tools, weapons, and accesses; and (3) The
    Cyber Mission Force has demonstrated the capacity to execute
    the cyber missions of the Department, including the execution
    of national-level missions through cyberspace, defense of the
    Department of Defense Information Network, and support for
    other combatant commands, including targeting of adversary
    military assets.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1632)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide
    quarterly briefings to the congressional defense committees and
    congressional intelligence committees on the current and future
    nature of the National Security Agency and United States Cyber
    Command partnership.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would also
    require the Secretary of Defense to provide annual briefings to
    the congressional defense committees and congressional
    intelligence committees on the current and future cooperation
    of the National Security Agency and United States Cyber
    Command.
    Modification of cyber scholarship program (sec. 1637)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1633)
    that would amend section 2200a of title 10, United States Code,
    to allow scholarships granted by the Department of Defense to
    go toward validated and accredited cyber training programs.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Tier 1 exercise of support to civil authorities for a cyber incident
            (sec. 1638)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1624)
    that would amend section 1648 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) by directing the Commanders of U.S. Northern Command and
    U.S. Cyber Command to conduct a Tier 1 exercise by February 1,
    2020; the provision would also place a limitation on 10 percent
    of fiscal year 2020 funds authorized to be appropriated for the
    White House Communications Agency until the exercise is
    initiated.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the required by-date for the execution of the Tier 1 exercise.
    Extension of the Cyberspace Solarium Commission (sec. 1639)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1639) that
    would amend section 1652 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) by
    making a technical correction and changing the final due date
    for the Cyberspace Solarium Commission's final report to
    February 1, 2020.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1626)
    that would extend the Cyberspace Solarium Commission, as
    established in the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) and
    its final report by 1 year, from September 1, 2019, to
    September 1, 2020.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the final due date for the Cyberspace Solarium Commission's
    final report to April 30, 2020.
    Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for cyber operations-
            peculiar capability development projects (sec. 1640)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1643) that
    would allow the Secretaries of the military departments to use
    money authorized for appropriation for Operation and
    Maintenance (O&M) to develop cyber operations-peculiar
    capabilities up to $3.0 million annually. The provision would
    allow the Department of Defense to use its O&M funds for the
    rapid creation, testing, fielding, and operation of cyber
    capabilities that would be developed and used within the 1-year
    appropriation period.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1627) that would also require a Commander of U.S. Cyber Command
    certification for each use of the provided authority and the
    Secretary of Defense to notify the congressional defense
    committees within 15 days of exercising the provided authority.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would remove
    the certification requirement, allow the Secretary's designee
    to notify the congressional defense committees of the exercise
    of the provided authority, and would limit the notification
    requirement to exercises of the authority in excess of
    $500,000.
    Role of Chief Information Officer in improving enterprise-wide
            cybersecurity (sec. 1641)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1635) that
    would assign additional responsibilities to the Department of
    Defense Chief Information Officer (CIO), including the
    modernization of the Department's cybersecurity architecture,
    the mandating of cybersecurity data sharing, and the
    acquisition of additional computing infrastructure to meet the
    Department's cybersecurity needs.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    that the CIO utilize the expertise of the National Security
    Agency and the Defense Digital Service in improving the
    Department's cybersecurity.
    Notification of delegation of authorities to the Secretary of Defense
            for military operations in cyberspace (sec. 1642)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1628)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to notify the
    congressional defense committees and describe various
    operational details within 15 days of any delegation of
    authorities from the National Command Authority for military
    cyberspace operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary to notify the congressional defense committees of
    delegations of authority and to describe operational details
    separately to account for the potential immaturity of
    operational plans as of the initial delegation of authorities.
    Limitation of funding for Consolidated Afloat Networks and Enterprise
            Services (sec. 1643)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1629)
    that would place a limitation on 15 percent of all funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for the Navy's
    Consolidated Afloat Networks and Enterprise Services until the
    Secretary of Defense certifies that the Navy has implemented
    the recommendations of the Office of the Inspector General.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Annual military cyberspace operations report (sec. 1644)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1630)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide to the
    congressional defense committees, not later than March 1 of
    each calendar year, an annual report on military cyberspace
    operations, to include cyber effects-enabling and cyber effects
    operations, activities, and missions.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    certain requirements of the report.
    Annual report on cyber attacks and intrusions against the Department of
            Defense by certain foreign entities (sec. 1645)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1239)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    congressional defense committees annual reports on cyberattacks
    and intrusions in the previous 12 months by agents or
    associates of the Governments of the Russian Federation, the
    People's Republic of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, and
    the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the report.
    Control and analysis of Department of Defense data stolen through
            cyberspace (sec. 1646)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1637) that
    would define requirements for the Department of Defense (DOD)
    in the event that DOD data have been stolen or are suspected to
    have been stolen via cyber means. The provision provides a
    series of requirements for the DOD when it directly controls
    the data or access to the data. The provision would further
    require that, when the DOD does not have unilateral control of
    the data and when law enforcement or intelligence community
    information controls have been imposed on the handling of and
    access to the data, the Secretary of Defense coordinate with
    the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation or Director
    of National Intelligence, as appropriate, to carry out the same
    series of requirements.
          The House contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    requirements to: (1) allow the Department to have consistent
    access to the relevant data by other means; (2) specify mission
    critical Department systems should have analytic products
    developed; (3) modify the mission affected entities definition;
    (4) modify requirements of the counterintelligence
    organizations; and (5) modify the requirements for data in
    possession of or under the controls imposed by the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation or the Director of National
    Intelligence.
    Use of National Security Agency cybersecurity expertise to support
            evaluation of commercial cybersecurity products (sec. 1647)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1641) that
    would establish as a mission of the National Security Agency
    the advising and assistance of the Department of Defense in its
    acquisition and adaptation of cybersecurity products and
    services from industry, especially the commercial cybersecurity
    sector.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would specify
    that this technical mission would be conducted in support of
    the Department's selection and adaption of commercial products
    rather than the Department's contracting and business-specific
    acquisition functions.
    Framework to enhance cybersecurity of the United States defense
            industrial base (sec. 1648)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1634) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a consistent,
    comprehensive framework to enhance the cybersecurity of the
    U.S. defense industrial base and to provide the congressional
    defense committees a briefing on the framework not later than
    March 11, 2020. The framework would include: (1) Identification
    of cybersecurity standards and requirements imposed on the
    defense industrial base; (2) Responsibilities of the prime
    contractor and all subcontractors in the supply chain for
    implementing those standards and requirements; (3) A plan to
    provide cybersecurity guidance and assistance to contractors;
    and (4) Methods and programs for defining and managing
    controlled unclassified information.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1631)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report
    to the congressional defense committees not later than May 1,
    2020, on the Department of Defense's efforts related to
    cybersecurity and the Defense Industrial Base.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify
    certain requirements of the framework.
    Report on cybersecurity training programs (sec. 1649)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1634)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees detailing all
    Department of Defense efforts and programs to train elementary,
    secondary, and post-secondary students in fields related to
    cybersecurity, cyber defense, and cyber operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would
    limit the report delivery to the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and House of Representatives.
    National Security Presidential Memorandums relating to Department of
            Defense operations in cyberspace (sec. 1650)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1635)
    that would require the President to provide the congressional
    defense committees with copies of all National Security
    Presidential Memoranda relating to Department of Defense
    operations in cyberspace.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    committees to read and return all National Security
    Presidential Memorandums relating to Department of Defense
    operations in cyberspace.
    Reorientation of Big Data Platform program (sec. 1651)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1631) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to reorient the
    Department of Defense's Big Data Platform program by
    establishing a common baseline and security classification
    scheme for the collection, querying, analysis, and
    accessibility of a common and comprehensive set of metadata
    from sensors, applications, and systems deployed across the
    Department of Defense Information Network.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical and clarifying
    amendment.
    Zero-based review of Department of Defense cyber and information
            technology personnel (sec. 1652)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1632) that
    would require the heads of Department of Defense departments,
    agencies, and components to complete zero-based reviews of the
    cyber and information technology personnel in those
    departments, agencies, and components.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study on improving cyber career paths in the Navy (sec. 1653)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1633) that
    would require the Secretary of the Navy to conduct a study on
    improving cyber career paths in the Navy. The provision would
    also require the Secretary to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees, no later than October 1,
    2020, on the findings of the study.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would specify
    that the report should include an evaluation of the Cyber
    Warfare Engineer career field for officers.
    Accreditation standards and processes for cybersecurity and information
            technology products and services (sec. 1654)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1638) that
    would require the Department of Defense (DOD) Chief Information
    Officer (CIO) to assess the accreditation standards and
    processes of the military departments and other components of
    the DOD for cybersecurity and information technology products
    and services.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would specify
    that this assessment should be carried out in accordance with
    the CIO's existing responsibilities for cybersecurity and cyber
    capability architectures of the Department of Defense and with
    the budget review authority established in section 142 of title
    10, United States Code.
    Study on future cyber warfighting capabilities of Department of Defense
            (sec. 1655)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1642) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to direct the Defense
    Science Board to carry out a study on the future cyber
    warfighting capabilities of the Department of Defense (DOD).
    The Board's study would include: (1) A technical evaluation of
    the Joint Cyber Warfighting Architecture of the DOD; (2) A
    technical evaluation of the Department's tool development and
    acquisition programs; (3) An evaluation of the operational
    planning and targeting of U.S. Cyber Command; and (4)
    Recommendations for legislative and administrative action
    relating to the DOD's future cyber warfighting capabilities.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring and manning
            elements of the Joint Force Headquarters-Cyber organizations,
            Joint Mission Operations Centers, and Cyber Operations-
            Integrated Planning Elements (sec. 1656)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1646) that
    would require the Department of Defense Principal Cyber Advisor
    (PCA) to conduct a study to determine the optimal strategy for
    structuring and manning elements of the following: (1) Joint
    Force Headquarters-Cyber organizations; (2) Joint Mission
    Operations Centers; and (3) Cyber Operations-Integrated
    Planning Elements.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would include
    the Joint Cyber Centers in the study.
    Cyber governance structures and Principal Cyber Advisors on military
            cyber force matters (sec. 1657)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1647) that
    would require each secretary of the military departments to
    designate a Principal Cyber Advisor to act as the principal
    advisor to the secretary on the cyber forces, cyber programs,
    and cybersecurity matters of the military department, including
    matters relating to weapons systems, enabling infrastructure,
    and the defense industrial base.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Require each secretary of the military departments to appoint a
    Principal Cyber Advisor for each military service; (2) Require
    each Principal Cyber Advisor to be a senior civilian, a member
    of the Senior Executive Service equivalent to a 3-star flag
    officer, or by exception a military officer; (3) Prohibit the
    dual-hatting of any existing position as the Principal Cyber
    Advisor and require each Principal Cyber Advisor to be
    independent of the service chief information officers; and (4)
    Clarify the responsibilities of each Principal Cyber Advisor.
    Designation of test networks for testing and accreditation of
            cybersecurity products and services (sec. 1658)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1648) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to designate three test
    networks for the testing and accreditation of cybersecurity
    products and services.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make
    available the information generated to the Office of the
    Director, Operational Test and Evaluation.
    Consortia of universities to advise Secretary of Defense on
            cybersecurity matters (sec. 1659)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1649) that
    would establish one or more consortia of universities to advise
    and assist the Secretary of Defense on matters relating to
    cybersecurity. The functions of the consortium or consortia
    would be: (1) To provide to the Secretary access to the
    expertise of the members of the consortium on matters relating
    to cybersecurity; (2) To align the efforts of constituent
    members to priorities of the Department of Defense; and (3) To
    act as a facilitator in responding to Department requests
    relating to advice and assistance on matters relating to
    cybersecurity and to provide feedback to the Secretary from
    constituent members.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Clarify the purpose and functions of the consortium or
    consortia; (2) Require that the consortium or consortia be open
    to all universities designated as centers of academic
    excellence by the Department of Homeland Security and National
    Security Agency; and (3) Require that the Secretary of Defense
    or a senior level designee meet with the consortium or
    consortia at least twice per year.
    Joint assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team capabilities,
            capacity, demand, and requirements (sec. 1660)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6605) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to conduct a joint
    assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team
    capabilities, capacity, demand, and future requirements that
    affect the Department's ability to develop, test, and maintain
    secure systems in a cyber environment.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Conforming amendment to Council on Oversight of the National Leadership
            Command, Control, and Communications System (sec. 1661)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1663) that
    would make several conforming changes to the governing statute
    of the Council on Oversight of the National Leadership Command,
    Control, and Communications System, section 171a of Title 10,
    United States Code.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification of authorities relating to nuclear command, control, and
            communications system (sec. 1662)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1661) that
    would reassign principal responsibility within the Office of
    the Secretary of Defense for nuclear command, control, and
    communications from the Chief Information Officer to the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    901).
          The House recedes.
    Briefings on meetings held by Nuclear Weapons Council (sec. 1663)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1642)
    that would require the Nuclear Weapons Council (NWC) to provide
    semi-annual briefings to the congressional defense committees
    covering all NWC meetings in the previous 6 months, including a
    summary of decisions made at each meeting but excluding
    decisions relating to the budget submission if the budget
    request for such fiscal year has not been submitted to Congress
    as of the date of the briefing. The provision would also
    require the NWC to submit any decision memoranda used to
    support decisions made at such meetings, including a summary of
    the considerations that informed each decision.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the requirement to submit decision memoranda.
    Consideration of budget matters at meetings of Nuclear Weapons Council
            (sec. 1664)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1651)
    that would modify the enabling statute of the Nuclear Weapons
    Council (NWC) as contained in section 179 of title 10, United
    States Code, to require that certain budget officials attend
    meetings of the NWC, and that the same officials be members of
    the Standing and Safety Committee (SSC).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would remove the
    provision from code, require that the same officials attend
    meetings of the NWC and SSC, and allow the Chairman of the NWC
    to exclude an official in exigent circumstances.
    Improvement to annual report on the modernization of the nuclear
            weapons enterprise (sec. 1665)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1641)
    that would extend the reporting requirement in section 1043(a)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012
    (Public Law 112-81) by 1 year to 2024. The provision would also
    add to the report a requirement to estimate the cost of
    modernizing and recapitalizing the nuclear enterprise as a
    relative percentage of acquisition costs of the Department of
    Defense over the 10 years following the date of the report. It
    would also add a requirement to provide a 25-year plan,
    including timelines and acquisition and life cycle costs, for
    nuclear delivery systems and platforms, nuclear command and
    control systems, and facilities, infrastructure, and critical
    skills relating to nuclear weapons that are being modernized or
    sustained. Finally, the provision would also transfer the
    complete reporting requirement to title 10, United States Code,
    redesignating it section 492a.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    requirement for the 25-year plan and change the entity required
    to report on modernization as a percentage of acquisition costs
    from the Secretary of Defense to the Director of the
    Congressional Budget Office, as part of the report previously
    required as part of section 1043.
    Expansion of officials required to conduct biennial assessments of
            delivery platforms for nuclear weapons and nuclear command and
            control system (sec. 1666)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1662) that
    would add the Commander of the United States Air Forces in
    Europe to a list of officials required to report biennially on
    the safety, security, reliability, sustainability, performance,
    and military effectiveness of the delivery platforms for
    nuclear weapons and nuclear command and control systems for
    which each official has responsibility.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of annual briefing on costs of forward-deploying nuclear
            weapons in Europe (sec. 1667)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1644)
    that would extend by 3 years the requirement contained in
    section 1656 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) for the Secretary of
    Defense to provide an annual briefing to the congressional
    defense committees on the cost of forward-deploying U.S.
    nuclear weapons in Europe, and add additional committees to
    those receiving the briefing.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would retain
    the list of committees from section 1656.
    Elimination of conventional requirement for long-range standoff weapon
            (sec. 1668)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1643)
    that would repeal the requirement in section 217(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public
    Law 113-66) for the Air Force to develop a conventional variant
    of the long-range standoff weapon.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Briefing on long-range standoff weapon and sea-launched cruise missile
            (sec. 1669)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1665) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment, in consultation with the Administrator for
    Nuclear Security, to provide a briefing to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
    on opportunities to increase commonality between the long-range
    standoff weapon (LRSO) and the nuclear sea-launched cruise
    missile (SLCM-N), and to leverage technology developed for LRSO
    in the development of the SLCM-N.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Extension of prohibition on availability of funds for mobile variant of
            ground-based strategic deterrent missile (sec. 1670)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1645)
    that would extend until 2030 the prohibition contained in the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
    Law 114-328) on availability of funds for development of a
    mobile variant of the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    the prohibition through 2024.
    Reports on development of ground-based strategic deterrent weapon (sec.
            1671)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6601) that
    would require the Secretary of the Air Force, in coordination
    with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Chairman of
    the Nuclear Weapons Council, to submit an annual report to the
    congressional defense committees on the joint development of
    the ground-based strategic deterrent (GBSD) and the W87-1
    warhead modification program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would add an
    additional required report if the Air Force receives only one
    bid for the engineering and manufacturing development phase of
    the GBSD program, assessing plans to mitigate any risks or
    costs resulting from the submission of a single bid. Such
    report would be due 60 days after award of the contract for
    that phase.
    Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of
            the United States (sec. 1672)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1664, as
    modified by sec. 6664) that would prohibit the Department of
    Defense from reducing, or preparing to reduce, the
    responsiveness, alert level, or quantity deployed of U.S.
    intercontinental ballistic missiles. The provision would
    provide an exception for activities required for maintenance or
    sustainment, or to ensure the safety, security, or reliability
    of such missiles.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Independent study on policy of no-first-use of nuclear weapons (sec.
            1673)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1649)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a
    contract with a federally funded research and development
    center to conduct a study on the United States' adopting a
    policy to not use nuclear weapons first.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would modify some
    elements of the required study, move the deadlines for
    submission 30 days later, and add a requirement for an interim
    briefing not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of
    this Act.
    Independent study on risks of nuclear terrorism and nuclear war (sec.
            1674)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1650)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into a
    contract with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a
    study on the potential risks of nuclear terrorism and nuclear
    war.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would modify a
    number of elements of the required study.
    Report on military-to-military dialogue to reduce risks of
            miscalculation leading to nuclear war (sec. 1675)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1646)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of State, to submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report describing current military-
    to-military dialogue between the United States and other
    countries to reduce the risk of miscalculation, unintended
    consequences, or accidents that could precipitate a nuclear
    war, as well as bilateral or multilateral agreements to which
    the United States is a party that address the same risks. The
    report would also contain a joint assessment by the Secretary
    and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the policy and
    operational necessity, risks, benefits, and costs of
    establishing military-to-military discussions with Russia,
    China, Iran, and North Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with several clarifying amendments, as
    well as an amendment that would add consideration of other
    efforts conducted between the U.S. government and foreign
    governments, or between nongovernmental organizations and
    foreign counterparts, to reduce such risks. The amendments
    would also require assessment of the willingness of the above
    governments to engage in such discussions.
    Report on nuclear forces of the United States and near-peer countries
            (sec. 1676)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1243) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Director of National Intelligence (DNI) and the Secretary
    of State, to submit a report on Russian nuclear systems
    deployed or under development not covered by New START, Russian
    non-deployed strategic nuclear systems, nuclear modernization
    programs of China, and the implications of these assessments on
    the New START central limits.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1652) that would require the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the DNI, to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees on current and planned nuclear
    systems of the United States, Russia, and China, including
    projections through 2040.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the report's deadline to February 15, 2020, and specify the
    inclusion of Russian nuclear systems deployed or under
    development not covered by New START and Russian non-deployed
    strategic nuclear systems.
    Report on operation of conventional forces of military departments
            under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons
            (sec. 1677)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6603) that
    would require the secretaries of the military departments, and
    the Commandant of the Marine Corps, to each submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report detailing measures
    taken to ensure the ability of conventional forces to operate
    under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with amendments that would consolidate
    the four reports into a single report by the Secretary of
    Defense, in coordination with the service secretaries, and
    modify elements of the report's contents.
    Report on operation of conventional forces of certain combatant
            commands under employment or threat of employment of nuclear
            weapons (sec. 1678)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6604) that
    would require the Commander, U.S. European Command, and the
    Commander, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, to each submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees detailing measures
    taken to ensure the ability of conventional forces to operate
    under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with amendments that would consolidate
    the two reports into a single report from the Chairman of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff, in coordination with the Commanders of
    U.S. European Command, U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, and U.S.
    Strategic Command, and modify elements of the report's
    contents.
    Briefings on plan for future-systems-level architecture of nuclear
            command, control, and communications systems (sec. 1679)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1648)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Commander of U.S. Strategic Command, to submit a plan
    on the future of nuclear command, control, and communications
    systems within 270 days of the date of enactment of this Act.
    The provision would also require the Secretary to provide an
    interim briefing within 90 days of the date of enactment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would change the
    requirement to a series of biannual briefings beginning in
    February 2020 through 2025, and modify some elements contained
    within the plan, including the addition of an assessment of
    personnel required to evaluate and execute the architecture.
    Sense of Congress on nuclear deterrence commitments of the United
            States (sec. 1680)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1667) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the importance of the
    extended nuclear deterrence commitments of the United States,
    including forward deployment of U.S. dual-capable aircraft.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with several clarifying amendments.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    National missile defense policy (sec. 1681)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1672) that
    would express the sense of the Senate regarding the need for a
    comprehensive U.S. missile defense policy and program. It would
    also modify national missile defense policy as established by
    section 1681 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to add defense against
    cruise and hypersonic missile threats. Finally, the provision
    would require the Secretary of Defense to redesignate all
    Department of Defense strategies, policies, programs, and
    systems to reflect that U.S. missile defense programs defend
    against ballistic, cruise, and hypersonic missiles in all
    phases of flight.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1661)
    that would modify section 1681 to reflect the principles
    governing U.S. missile defense as outlined by the 2019 Missile
    Defense Review (MDR), and would require the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) to provide a briefing
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the House and Senate.
          The Senate recedes with several clarifying amendments, as
    well as amendments that would strike the briefing requirement
    and retain the redesignation requirement from the Senate bill.
          The conferees direct the CAPE Director to provide to the
    congressional defense committees, no later than January 31,
    2020, a briefing on the programmatic impacts of implementation
    of the 2019 MDR across the Department.
    Development of space-based ballistic missile intercept layer (sec.
            1682)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1664)
    that would repeal the requirement contained in section 1688(c)
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91) for the Director of the Missile Defense
    Agency to establish a space test bed to conduct research on a
    space-based missile intercept layer.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Development of hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor
            payload (sec. 1683)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1673) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to assign primary
    responsibility for the development and deployment of a
    hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor (HBTSS) to the
    Director of the Missile Defense Agency (MDA). The provision
    would also require the Comptroller and the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation to certify to the
    congressional defense committees whether this program is fully
    funded through the future years defense program submitted with
    the fiscal year 2021 budget request, and require the Director
    of the MDA to begin on-orbit testing of the system no later
    than December 31, 2021. Finally, the provision would require
    the Secretary to submit a report on efforts relating to space-
    based sensing and tracking capabilities for missile defense at
    the MDA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA),
    the Air Force, and the Space Development Agency (SDA).
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1662)
    that would require the Director of the MDA, in coordination
    with the Director of the SDA and the Secretary of the Air
    Force, to develop an HBTSS payload and integrate it into the
    broader space-based sensing architecture in support of the
    ballistic missile defense system. The provision would also
    require the Director of the MDA to submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a plan for how the Director, in
    coordination with the Director of the SDA and the Secretary of
    the Air Force, will develop and integrate such a payload, how
    such a payload will address the U.S. Strategic Command
    requirement, and estimated costs to develop, acquire, deploy,
    operate, and sustain this payload.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would make the
    Secretary of Defense responsible for submitting the plan, and
    include the requirement to report on efforts across the MDA,
    DARPA, the Air Force, and SDA. The amendment would also retain
    the requirement from the Senate bill for the Secretary to
    assign primary responsibility for development of an HBTSS
    payload to the Director of the MDA, and to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a certification of such
    assignment.
    Modifications to required testing by Missile Defense Agency of ground-
            based midcourse defense element of ballistic missile defense
            system (sec. 1684)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1677) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on a highly successful
    2018 Missile Defense Agency (MDA) flight test campaign.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1671)
    that would modify requirements for flight testing of the
    ground-based midcourse defense (GMD) element of the ballistic
    missile defense system pursuant to section 1689 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-
    328), including by eliminating the ability for the Director of
    the MDA to forgo a test of the GMD in any given year due to any
    condition not specified in subsection (c) of section 1689.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the elimination of such ability but retain the other
    modifications in the House amendment.
          The conferees commend the MDA and all other Department
    components involved on a successful 2018 flight test campaign,
    especially on FTG-11, the first salvo test of the GMD system.
    Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli cooperative
            missile defense program co-development and co-production (sec.
            1685)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1671) that
    would authorize funds for the Missile Defense Agency to provide
    to the Government of Israel to procure components for the Iron
    Dome short-range rocket defense system, the David's Sling
    Weapon System, and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program,
    including through co-production of such components in the
    United States. The provision would also provide a series of
    certification requirements relating to implementation of the
    relevant bilateral agreements before disbursal of these funds,
    consistent with previous legislative requirements.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Limitation on availability of funds for lower tier air and missile
            defense sensor (sec. 1686)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1668)
    that would limit obligation or expenditure of funds for fiscal
    year 2020 to 75 percent for the Army for the lower tier air and
    missile defense sensor until the Secretary of the Army provides
    a report to the congressional defense committees on the results
    of the test events held in the third quarter of fiscal year
    2019, and on the decision of the Army to award a contract for
    initial operational capability based on those test events.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Plan for the redesigned kill vehicle replacement (sec. 1687)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1675) that
    would require the Director of the Missile Defense Agency (MDA)
    to submit a report to the congressional defense committees on
    the delay in the Redesigned Kill Vehicle (RKV) program.
          The Senate bill also contained a provision (sec. 1676)
    that would require the Director to submit a report on options
    to increase the capability, capacity, and reliability of the
    ground-based midcourse defense system, including the
    infrastructure requirements for increasing the number of
    ground-based interceptors.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1663)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the Director of
    the MDA must address the technical issues with the RKV program
    before moving forward with development, procurement, and
    fielding of the vehicle. The provision would also modify the
    waiver contained in section 1683(b) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), which prohibited a lot production decision for
    the RKV until after a successful intercept flight test, such
    that the Secretary of Defense would also need to conduct an
    assessment of the missile developments of both North Korea and
    Iran during the 18-month period preceding the date of the
    waiver.
          The House recedes with amendments that would add a sense
    of Congress addressing the termination by the Department of the
    RKV contract in August 2019 and encouraging the Director to
    proceed with a follow-on program guided by principles of
    responsible acquisition, including conducting a successful
    flight test before making production decisions. The amendments
    would also modify certain elements of the reporting requirement
    to reflect the program replacing the RKV, and include elements
    of the report from section 1676 of the Senate bill. Finally,
    the amendments would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of
    more than 50 percent of fiscal year 2020 funds for the next-
    generation improved homeland defense interceptor until the
    Secretary of Defense submits such report.
    Organization, authorities, and billets of the Missile Defense Agency
            (sec. 1688)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1674) that
    would express the sense of the Senate in support of the
    nonstandard acquisition processes used by the Missile Defense
    Agency (MDA). It would also prohibit obligation or expenditure
    of funds to change these processes until the Secretary of
    Defense has consulted with a number of senior defense officials
    with responsibility for aspects of missile defense, submitted a
    report to the congressional defense committees, and allowed 270
    days to elapse after submittal.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1665)
    that would contain a similar prohibition on obligation or
    expenditure of funds until the Secretary notifies the
    congressional defense committees of the proposed changes to the
    nonstandard acquisition processes, and allows 90 days to elapse
    after such notification. The provision would also require the
    Secretary of Defense to enter into a contract with a federally
    funded research and development center (FFRDC) to assess the
    organization of the MDA under the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Research and Engineering, in comparison with alternative
    organizational structures, and assess the risks and benefits of
    transitioning the MDA to the standard Department of Defense
    acquisition process. Finally, the provision would prohibit the
    Secretary of Defense from transferring civilian or military
    billets from the MDA to any element of the Department under the
    authority of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering until the Secretary notifies the congressional
    defense committees of the proposed transfer, and allows 90 days
    to elapse after such notification.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    the deadline for submission of the FFRDC assessment by 30 days,
    retain the report required in the notice in the Senate
    provision with the addition of the Under Secretary of Defense
    for Acquisition and Sustainment as a consulted official, and
    change the waiting period after the notification of any change
    to the acquisition processes to 120 days.
    Annual assessment of ballistic missile defense system (sec. 1689)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1670)
    that would express the sense of Congress that operational test
    and evaluation of the ballistic missile defense system (BMDS)
    should be conducted thoroughly in accordance with title 10,
    United States Code. The provision would also require the
    Director of Operational Test and Evaluation to include in the
    annual report to Congress under section 139 of title 10, United
    States Code, an assessment of the BMDS, including all elements
    of the system that are fielded or are planned to be fielded.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the sense of Congress.
    Command and control, battle management, and communications program
            (sec. 1690)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1669)
    that would prohibit the Missile Defense Agency (MDA) from
    releasing the command and control, battle management, and
    communications (C2BMC) program to foreign partners until the
    Director of the MDA submits a report to the appropriate
    congressional committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Missile defense interceptor site in contiguous United States (sec.
            1691)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1679) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to make available to the
    public the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) prepared in
    accordance with section 227(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239).
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1666)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to designate the
    preferred location of a missile defense site in the contiguous
    United States from among the locations evaluated pursuant to
    section 227. The provision would also require the Secretary to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on such
    designation.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the requirement to designate a preferred location but retain
    the requirement for a report.
          The conferees note that the EIS was made available to the
    public in August 2019. The conferees also note that the
    Secretary identified a preferred location in June 2019, while
    maintaining the determination made in the Missile Defense
    Review that there is no operational requirement to develop a
    third site in the contiguous United States at this time.
    Independent study on impacts of missile defense development and
            deployment (sec. 1692)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1672)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an
    agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a
    study on the impacts of the development and deployment of U.S.
    long-range missile defenses on the security of the United
    States as a whole.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with several clarifying amendments and
    an amendment that would change the entity conducting the study
    to a federally funded research and development center.
    Report and briefing on multi-volume kill capability (sec. 1693)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1673)
    that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
    and Engineering to submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the potential need for a multi-object
    kill vehicle in future architecture of the ballistic missile
    defense system.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with several technical and clarifying
    amendments, as well as an amendment that would require the
    Under Secretary to coordinate such report with the Director of
    the Missile Defense Agency, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, and the Director of Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Extension of authorization for protection of certain facilities and
            assets from unmanned aircraft (sec. 1694)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1682) that
    would provide an extension of the authority that exists in
    Title 10, United States Code, section 130i, for protection of
    Department of Defense facilities and assets associated with
    certain mission areas from unauthorized operation of unmanned
    aircraft.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the
    existing authority to the year 2023.
          The conferees also direct the Secretary of Defense to
    provide a report to the congressional defense committees not
    later than April 1, 2020 that details how the Secretary plans
    to protect Department of Defense ammunition manufacturing
    facilities that are government-owned and contractor-operated
    from unauthorized overflight of unmanned aircraft not covered
    by the protection authority provided under Title 10, United
    States Code, section 130i, concerning protection of certain
    facilities and assets from unmanned aircraft. The report should
    also include recommendations, if appropriate, regarding any
    legislative authorities that may be required to protect these
    facilities.
    Repeal of requirement for commission on electromagnetic pulse attacks
            and similar events (sec. 1695)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1683)
    that would acknowledge the release of the Executive Order dated
    March 26, 2019, on coordinating national resilience to
    electromagnetic pulses (EMP), and repeal the requirement in
    section 1691 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) for a congressional
    commission on EMP.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the findings.
    Repeal of review requirement for ammonium perchlorate report (sec.
            1696)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1682)
    that would repeal the requirement for the Comptroller General
    of the United States to review the report required by section
    1684(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Transferability of conventional prompt global strike weapon system
            technologies to surface-launched platforms (sec. 1697)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1684)
    that would express the sense of Congress related to hypersonic
    weapon systems, prohibit any fiscal year 2020 funds for a
    submarine-launched conventional prompt global strike capability
    unless such capability is transferable to a surface-launched
    platform, and require the Secretary of the Navy to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees on the
    programmatic changes required to integrate such a system into
    surface ships.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    sense of Congress and change the prohibition to a requirement
    that the Secretary of the Navy ensure that technologies
    developed for such a system are transferable to surface-
    launched platforms.
    Prohibition on availability of funds for certain offensive ground-
            launched ballistic or cruise missile systems (sec. 1698)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1270J)
    that would make a series of findings related to the U.S.
    withdrawal from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF)
    Treaty. The provision would also prohibit the use of any funds
    authorized to be appropriated by this Act for research and
    development, procurement, or deployment of a ground-launched
    intermediate-range ballistic or cruise missile system, unless
    the Secretary of Defense submits a report to Congress related
    to the termination of the INF Treaty and the development or
    deployment of INF-range missile systems.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would strike the
    findings and modify the prohibition to apply only to fiscal
    year 2020 funds for procurement or deployment of such systems.
    The amendments would also separate the report from the
    prohibition, modify the required contents of the report, and
    apply a deadline of January 31, 2020.
    Hard and deeply buried targets (sec. 1699)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1683) that
    would require the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, in
    consultation with the Commander of U.S. Strategic Command, to
    submit to the congressional defense committees a classified
    report on hard and deeply buried targets associated with U.S.
    military operations plans, including an assessment of the
    ability of the United States to hold such targets at risk
    currently and as projected in 2030. The provision would also
    require the Secretary of Defense to develop a plan to ensure
    the United States possesses capabilities to pose a credible
    deterrent threat against such targets by 2025, and submit a
    recurring certification that such plan is being implemented.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with amendments that would change the
    report to a briefing, strike the certification requirement, and
    add certain elements to the content of the briefing.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Intelligence assessment of relationship between women and violent
            extremism
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1614)
    that would require, not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
    Director of National Intelligence, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, and the head of
    any element of the intelligence community the Director
    determines appropriate, shall submit an intelligence assessment
    on the relationship between women and violent extremism and
    terrorism.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that elsewhere in this Act is a
    provision that would require the Secretary of Defense to seek
    to enter into a contract with an independent research and
    development center to conduct an independent analysis on gender
    and violent extremism.
    Modification of term of Commander of Air Force Space Command
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1614) that
    would change the term of the Commander, Air Force Space
    Command, from 6 years to 4 years.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Funding for Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1615)
    that would increase, by $5,206,997 the amounts available in
    section 301 for Operation and Maintenance for Defense Security
    Service for the purposes of acquiring advanced cyber threat
    detection sensors, hunt and response mechanisms, and commercial
    cyber threat intelligence. The provision would include an
    offset in section 4101, for Integrated personnel and pay
    system.
          The Senate amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on potential Defense Intelligence Polygraph Examination Military
            Transition Program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1616)
    that would require, not later than one year after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
    United States to submit a report assessing the feasibility of
    establishing a Defense Intelligence Polygraph Examination
    Military Transition Program for members of the Armed Services
    transitioning to civilian employment.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Comptroller General of the
    United States to submit a report not later than one year after
    the date of enactment of this Act to the Armed Services
    Committees of the House of Representatives and the Senate that
    assesses the advisability and feasibility of establishing a
    Defense Intelligence Polygraph Examination Military Transition
    Program for members of the Armed Forces transitioning to
    civilian employment. The report shall include, at a minimum,
    the following:
          (1) A review of the feasibility of establishing a program
    in the Department of Defense under which members of the Armed
    Forces with an active top secret security clearance that
    provides for access to sensitive compartmented information and
    a current counterintelligence scope polygraph examination can
    be provided an opportunity to obtain an expanded scope
    polygraph (ESP) if the member receives a written offer of
    employment, subject to suitability or security vetting, with an
    element of the intelligence community or a contractor of such
    an element;
          (2) The cost to the Department of Defense for
    implementing such program and whether such cost could be shared
    by other departments or agencies of the Federal Government or
    the private sector;
          (3) The factors the Department needs to consider in
    determining whether such program would be viable;
          (4) The obstacles that exist in implementing such
    program;
          (5) Whether such a program could increase workforce
    diversity in the intelligence community;
          (6) Whether such a program could increase or decrease
    retention among members of the Armed Forces serving in defense
    intelligence roles;
          (7) Whether any changes are required to be made to
    policies of the Department or to Federal law to implement such
    a program;
          (8) Identification of the current average length of time
    in the intelligence community to investigate and adjudicate an
    initial and a periodic update top secret security clearance
    that provides for access to sensitive compartmented information
    and conduct an expanded scope polygraph;
          (9) Any other matters the Comptroller General deems
    relevant.
    National Security Space Launch Program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1616) that
    would prohibit the Secretary of the Air Force from modifying
    the acquisition schedule for phase 2 of the National Security
    Space Launch (NSSL) program or from awarding missions to more
    than two launch service providers.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1601) that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to stay
    on schedule for Phase 2 of the NSSL program, but would reopen
    competition after the first 29 launches of phase 2 and award
    $500 million to providers that have not entered into a phase 2
    contract for launch services occurring before fiscal year 2022,
    or have entered into a phase 2 contract but have not entered
    into a Launch Services Agreement, or both. The provision would
    require the Secretary of the Air Force to notify Congress of
    its down select decision before the public announcement, and
    require a report on the total defense investments made for each
    awardee and how such investments were accounted for in the
    evaluation of the offers.
          The conference agreement does not include either
    provision.
    Cybersecurity Defense Academy pilot program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1636)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to carry out a
    pilot program to create a public-private partnership that would
    train and place veterans as cybersecurity personnel within the
    Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Expansion of authority for access and information relating to
            cyberattacks on Department of Defense operationally critical
            contractors
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1644) that
    would amend section 391 of title 10, United States Code, to
    extend the ability of the Department of Defense (DOD) to react
    immediately to reports of intrusions that may affect critical
    DOD data.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees are sympathetic to the need for this
    additional authority, which the Department already has in the
    case of cleared defense contractors and which the Department
    requested via a legislative proposal. The Department relies on
    operationally critical contractors to move troops and supplies
    across the world, in peacetime and during conflict, and
    adversaries' cyberattacks on these critical contractors pose a
    genuine threat to the Department's conduct of operations. The
    conferees, however, are concerned that the Department's
    legislative proposal was not scoped in such a way that this
    authority would be operationalized through contractual
    mechanisms. The conferees are also concerned that the
    Department's broader efforts to improve the cybersecurity of
    its contractors and the Department's ability to respond in the
    event of a cyberattack are primarily focused on the defense
    industrial base as traditionally conceived of--namely, those
    companies that supply the Department's weapons systems. The
    cybersecurity of operationally critical contractors is at least
    as important as that of traditional defense industrial base
    contractors, and the conferees seek greater clarity as to what
    efforts are underway to ensure their cybersecurity.
          The conferees therefore direct the Commander of U.S.
    Transportation Command, the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment, the Chief Information Officer, and
    the Director of the Protecting Critical Technologies Task Force
    to brief the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    House of Representatives, no later than 90 days after the
    enactment of this Act, on: (1) The expected use-case for the
    requested authority; (2) The expected implementation through
    contractual mechanisms of such an authority; (3) The need for
    and purpose of subsections (2) and (3) of the legislative
    proposal; and (4) How the Department is treating operationally
    critical contractors within its broader efforts to secure the
    defense industrial base against cyber attacks and respond, in
    the event of a cyberattack, more aggressively in its
    investigatory and counterintelligence actions.
          The conferees look forward to this briefing and to
    legislating on this issue in the Fiscal Year 2021 National
    Defense Authorization Act.
    Briefing on memorandum of understanding relating to joint operational
            planning and control of cyberattacks of national scale
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1645) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a briefing,
    not later than March 1, 2020, to the congressional defense and
    homeland security committees on the Joint Department of Defense
    and Department of Homeland Security Memorandum of
    Understanding, signed by the Secretary of Defense on October 6,
    2018.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes. The conferees direct the Secretary of
    Defense to provide to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and House of Representatives a briefing on the Joint
    Department of Defense and Department of Homeland Security
    Memorandum of Understanding signed by the Secretary of Defense
    on October 6, 2018.
          The briefing shall include information on the following:
    (1) The number of planners assigned by the Department of
    Defense to line of effort three and line of effort four and the
    areas of expertise of those planners; (2) Whether the these
    planners are physically co-located with their counterparts in
    the Department of Homeland Security and are assigned full-time
    or part-time to line of effort three and line of effort four;
    (3) Under what authority these planners have been assigned; (4)
    The status of the development of operational plans and
    playbooks that will be implemented in response to actual
    cyberattacks of national scale; (5) The standing arrangements
    for interagency coordination and orchestration of response in
    the event of a cyberattack of national scale, including the
    status of the process established in Presidential Policy
    Directive-41 and the relevant principal, organization, and
    staff tasked with orchestrating a whole-of-government response;
    (6) The charter and implementation plan of the Joint Department
    of Defense and Department of Homeland Security Cyber Protection
    and Defense Steering Group; (7) The status of any Department of
    Defense cyber intelligence activities and operational
    preparation of the environment intended specifically to deter
    and disrupt adversary cyberattacks on United States critical
    infrastructure and planned in coordination with the Department
    of Homeland Security; (8) The current operational planning
    activities and standing arrangements between the Department of
    Defense and Department of Energy, including a determination as
    to whether the Secretary of Energy can directly request Defense
    Support of Civil Authorities; and (9) The status of
    implementing section 1650 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) on the pilot program authority to enhance cybersecurity
    and resilience of critical infrastructure.
    Prohibition on availability of funds for deployment of low-yield
            ballistic missile warhead
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1646)
    that would prohibit the use of any funds authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by this Act for deployment of
    the W76-2 warhead.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of the Senate on industrial base for ground-based strategic
            deterrent program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1666) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the importance of
    ensuring the viability of the industrial base for large solid
    rocket motors for the ground-based strategic deterrent program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    continue to consider the long-term health and viability of the
    industrial base when structuring and awarding major procurement
    or development contracts.
    Missile defense radar in Hawaii
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1667)
    that would allow the Missile Defense Agency to use research,
    development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) funds for fiscal year
    2020 to construct portions of the Homeland Defense Radar-Hawaii
    (HDR-H).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Missile Defense Agency
    notified Congress that the HDR-H project has been delayed due
    to activities regarding the environmental impact statement. Due
    to these delays, the Department's previous legislative proposal
    requesting use of RDT&E funds for HDR-H radar elements would
    not be executable in fiscal year 2020.
    Sense of the Senate on missile defense technology development
            priorities
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1678) that
    would express the sense of the Senate on the importance of
    advanced missile defense technologies in preventing and
    defeating the rapidly expanding offensive missile threat.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification to reports on certain solid rocket motors
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1681)
    that would modify the reporting requirement contained in
    section 1696 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) to
    include the provision of space launch services, and to require
    coordination with the Administrator of the National Aeronautics
    and Space Administration.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Senate on support for a robust and modern ICBM force to
            maximize the value of the nuclear triad of the United States
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6602) that
    would express the sense of the Senate in support of a robust
    and modern intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) force.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that, while the United States has
    reduced the number of deployed ICBMs in order to comply with
    New START limits, other countries have continued to enhance,
    enlarge, or modernize their ICBM forces.

                     Title XVII--Reports and Other Matters

                        Subtitle A--Studies and Reports

    Modification of annual reporting requirement on defense manpower (sec.
            1701)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1051) that
    would amend section 115a of title 10, United States Code, to
    rename, change the due date of, and modify the elements of the
    Defense Manpower Requirements Report. The provision would also
    require that the (renamed) Defense Manpower Profile Report be
    delivered to the Congress each year by April 1. Additionally,
    the provision would repeal reporting requirements related to
    contractor personnel, major military force unit justifications,
    support and overhead manpower functions, overseas manpower,
    medical personnel, and the military technician program.
    Finally, the provision would set separate due dates for
    reporting requirements related to major Department of Defense
    headquarters activities and the diversity of the Armed Forces.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would repeal
    reporting requirements related to contractor personnel, major
    military force unit justifications, support and overhead
    manpower functions, and overseas manpower. Reports related to
    medical personnel and the military technician program would
    continue to be required to be submitted to the Congress.
    Termination of requirement for submittal to Congress of certain
            recurring reports (sec. 1702)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1073)
    that, effective on December 30, 2121, would terminate the
    requirement that the Department of Defense submit to the
    Congress any a recurring report required by an annual national
    defense authorization act enacted on or after December 30,
    2016.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    the requirement for the Department of Defense to submit to
    Congress the 10 reports specifically enumerated. In addition,
    the amendment would provide that except as expressly provided
    in the law, any report submitted to Congress pursuant to a
    provision of the National Defense Authorization Act shall be
    written by a civilian employee of the Federal Government, a
    member of the Armed Forces, or both, and not by a contractor.
    This limitation will take effect for reports enacted in law on
    or after the date that is three years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act. Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide a briefing to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives on the actions to be
    taken to implement this limitation.
    Modification of annual report on civilian casualties in connection with
            United States military operations (sec. 1703)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1053) that
    would extend through December 31, 2025, the reporting
    requirement established by section 1057 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as
    most recently amended by section 1062 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1063) that would modify and extend for ten years section 1057
    of the fiscal year 2018 National Defense Authorization Act, as
    most recently amended by section 1062 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232).
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    for 7 years section 1057 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), as most recently
    amended by section 1062 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) and
    add elements to the required report.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    45 days following the enactment of this Act identifying any
    instances from the preceding year in which an individual was
    determined to be a combatant solely based upon proximity to the
    intended target or location of a strike or other United States
    military direct action operation.
    Extension of requirement for briefings on the national biodefense
            strategy (sec. 1704)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1084) that
    would amend section 1086(d) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) by
    extending to March 1, 2025, the requirement for annual
    briefings on the status and implementation plan of the National
    Biodefense Strategy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Authorization of appropriations for title III of the Defense Production
            Act of 1950 (sec. 1705)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6017) that
    would amend section 711 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    (50 U.S.C. 4561) to designate, for each of fiscal years 2020
    through 2024, an additional $117.0 million above the current
    authorization level of $133.0 million for carrying out the
    provisions and purposes of the Defense Production Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make
    technical changes and require an annual briefing to
    congressional committees on such activities.
    Report on the Department of Defense plan for mass-casualty disaster
            response operations in the Arctic (sec. 1706)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1056) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of Homeland Security, to submit a report on the
    plan of the Department of Defense for assisting mass-casualty
    disaster response operations in the Arctic.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Transmittal to Congress of requests for assistance from other
            departments of the Federal Government that are approved by the
            Department of Defense (sec. 1707)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1058) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to transmit
    electronically requests for assistance received from the
    Department of Homeland Security or the Department of Health and
    Human Services to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives not later than 7
    calendar days after receiving those requests. The provision
    also requires the Secretary to transmit any responses to such
    requests.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report and briefing on implementation of national defense strategy
            (sec. 1708)
          The House amendment contained two provisions (secs. 1052
    and 1074) that would facilitate implementation of the National
    Defense Strategy (NDS) by requiring the Department of Defense
    to review its operational concepts and plans regarding
    strategic competitors on matters identified in the NDS.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    two independent studies, to be performed by a federally funded
    research and development center and an independent, non-
    governmental institute, on the development of joint operational
    concepts within the Department of Defense.
          The conferees note the pivotal importance of NDS
    implementation to national security and strongly encourage the
    Department of Defense to continue to construct and validate new
    joint operational concepts to accomplish the objective of
    deterring and, if necessary, defeating strategic competitors.
    Actions to increase analytic support (sec. 1709)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1053)
    that would require the Department to provide an assessment of
    the decision support capacity, specifically the analytic
    expertise resident within the Department, to link National
    Defense Strategy (NDS) objectives to innovative approaches to
    meet future challenges.
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1052) that
    would require a report from the Department of Defense on the
    plan and processes the Department is setting forth to provide
    analytic support to senior leaders for force planning, as it
    relates to implementing the NDS.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
          The conferees note the fundamental importance of
    underlying analytic capability to the effective implementation
    of the NDS as well as to making fully-informed and timely
    decisions regarding national security.
    Inclusion of certain individuals investigated by Inspectors General in
            the semiannual report (sec. 1710)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1064)
    that would require the Office of the Inspector General of the
    Department of Defense to include in its quarterly reports, the
    already-public names of senor officials who commit misconduct.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    section 5(a)(19) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (Public
    Law 95-452), to require an Inspector General to include in
    semiannual reports, a report on each investigation conducted by
    the Office involving a senior Government employee against whom
    allegations of misconduct were substantiated, including the
    name of the senior government official (as that term is defined
    by the department or agency), if already made public, together
    with: (1) The facts and circumstances of the investigation; and
    (2) The status and disposition of the matter, including if it
    was referred to the Department of Justice and that department's
    action on the referral.
    Annual report on Joint Military Information Support Operations Web
            Operations Center (sec. 1711)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1065)
    that would require the Commander of U.S. Special Operations
    Command to provide an annual report to the congressional
    defense committees not later than March 1 of each year on the
    Joint Military Information Support Operations Web Operations
    Center.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Mobility capability requirements study (sec. 1712)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1066)
    that would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Special Operations/Low-Intensity Conflict and the Commander,
    U.S. Transportation Command, to submit a report and a briefing
    to the House Committee on Armed Services by January 1, 2021,
    with an interim update by June 1, 2020, assessing the
    operational risk for meeting the mobility requirements of the
    geographic combatant commanders.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Assessment of special operations force structure (sec. 1713)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1067)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense not later than 30
    days after the date of enactment of this Act to enter into an
    agreement with a federally funded research and development
    center for the conduct of an independent assessment of the
    force structure and roles and responsibilities of special
    operations forces.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Army aviation strategic plan and modernization roadmap (sec. 1714)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1068)
    that would require the Secretary of the Army to develop a
    comprehensive strategic plan for Army aviation and to provide a
    report to Congress containing the required comprehensive
    strategic plan and an analysis of sustainment and modernization
    decisions to meet such plan.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Report on ground based long-range artillery to counter land and
            maritime threats (sec. 1715)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1069)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of
    Representatives on the efforts of the Army and Marine Corps to
    develop and deploy ground-based long-range rocket and cannon
    artillery to counter land and maritime threats.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Independent review of transportation working-capital fund (sec. 1716)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1070)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretaries of the military departments, to contract
    with an independent federally funded research and development
    center to conduct a review of the Transportation Working
    Capital Fund of the U.S. Transportation Command.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Geographic command risk assessment of proposed use of certain aircraft
            capabilities (sec. 1717)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1071)
    that would require selected commanders of geographic combatant
    commands to provide a report to the congressional defense
    committees not later than March 31, 2020, that assesses the
    level of operational risk posed by the plans of the Department
    of the Air Force and the Department of the Navy to provide a
    mix of fifth generation and advanced fourth generation tactical
    aircraft capabilities to meet each commanders' contingency and
    steady-state operational requirements.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Report on the backlog of personnel security clearance adjudications
            (sec. 1718)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1076)
    that would require the Suitability Executive Agent to submit a
    report to Congress on the backlog of personnel security
    clearance adjudications.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Security Executive Agent, in coordination with members of
    the Performance Accountability Council, to submit a report to
    Congress on the backlog of personnel security clearance
    adjudications conducted by all Government agencies that
    adjudicate decisions for security clearances.
    Report regarding outstanding Government Accountability Office
            recommendations (sec. 1719)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1080C)
    that would direct the Secretary of Defense to report to
    Congress on the priority recommendations of the Comptroller
    General of the United States regarding matters of the
    Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to report on priority recommendations
    that have not yet been implemented due to funding limitations
    and the estimated costs associated with implementing such
    recommendations.
    Report on National Guard and United States Northern Command capacity to
            meet homeland defense and security incidents (sec. 1720)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6010) that
    would require, not later than September 30, 2020, the Chief of
    the National Guard Bureau, in consultation with the Commander
    of United States Northern Command (NORTHCOM), to provide a
    report that assesses National Guard and NORTHCOM resources and
    readiness.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 520C).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Assessment of standards, processes, procedures, and policy relating to
            civilian casualties (sec. 1721)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1087)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to enter into an
    agreement with a federally funded research and development
    center for conduct of an independent assessment of the
    sufficiency of Department of Defense standards, processes,
    procedures, and policy relating to civilian casualties
    resulting from United States military operations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
          When conducting the assessment required by this
    provision, the conferees encourage the selected federally
    funded research and development center to consider whether and
    how pre-strike Collateral Damage Estimates are factored in to
    post-strike analysis and investigations. The conferees also
    commend the Department for their ongoing efforts to engage and
    consider the views of non-governmental organizations on issues
    surrounding civilian casualties and potential methods to
    mitigate such events, and encourage this necessary engagement
    to continue as the results of this assessment are considered
    and incorporated into Department of Defense policy.
    Report on transfers of equipment to prohibited entities (sec. 1722)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1061)
    that would amend chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require an annual report on transfers of equipment to
    prohibited entities. The provision would also require the
    Secretary of Defense not later than March 1, 2020 to submit a
    report to specified congressional committees on the transfer of
    defense articles during the period beginning on January 1, 2015
    and ending on the date of enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    not later than March 1, 2021 and each subsequent year through
    2025, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of State, to submit a report to specified
    congressional committees on transfers of equipment to
    prohibited entities.
    Annual report on strikes undertaken by the United States against
            terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities (sec.
            1723)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1072)
    that would require an annual report to congress not later than
    May 1 of each year on the number of strikes undertaken by the
    United States against terrorist targets outside areas of active
    hostilities during the preceding calendar year, as well as
    assessments of combatant and non-combatant deaths resulting
    from those strikes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Director of National Intelligence and the Secretary of
    Defense to jointly submit to congress an annual report not
    later than May 1, 2020 and for two years thereafter on the
    number of strikes undertaken by the United States against
    terrorist targets outside areas of active hostilities during
    the preceding calendar year, as well as assessments of
    combatant and non-combatant deaths resulting from those
    strikes.
    Review and assessment of mitigation of military helicopter noise (sec.
            1724)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1096)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop a noise
    inquiry website to assist in directing mitigation efforts.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense to conduct a study on the causes and
    effects of military helicopter noise on the National Capital
    Region.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Technical, conforming, and clerical amendments (sec. 1731)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1081)
    that would make a number of technical, conforming, and clerical
    amendments of a non-substantive nature to existing law.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with technical amendments.
    Establishment of lead Inspector General for an overseas contingency
            operation based on Secretary of Defense notification (sec.
            1732)
          The Senate Bill contained a provision (sec. 6511) that
    would amend section 113 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to provide written
    notification to the Chair of the Council of Inspectors General
    on Integrity and Efficiency of the commencement or designation
    of a military operation as an overseas contingency operation,
    so as to facilitate the Chair's timely designation of a Lead
    Inspector General for that overseas contingency operation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Clarification of authority of Inspectors General for overseas
            contingency operations (sec. 1733)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6512) that
    would amend section 8L(d)(2) of the Inspector General Act of
    1978 (5 U.S.C. App), to enhance cooperation among Inspectors
    General and encourage comprehensive oversight of any
    contingency operation. The provision provides that upon request
    by the Inspector General with principal jurisdiction over a
    matter with respect to a contingency operation, and with the
    approval of the lead Inspector General, an Inspector General
    specified in the Act may provide investigative support or
    conduct an independent investigation of any allegation of
    criminal activity by any United States person or agent in the
    applicable theater of operations.
          In the case of a determination by the lead Inspector
    General that no Inspector General has principal jurisdiction
    over a matter with respect to a contingency operation, the lead
    Inspector General may conduct an independent investigation of
    such criminal allegations, or request that an Inspector General
    specified in the Act do so.
          Finally, the provision clarifies that any Inspector
    General responsible for conducting oversight of any program or
    operation performed in support of a contingency operation may
    coordinate such activities with, and provide information
    requested by the lead Inspector General.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Employment status of annuitants for Inspectors General for overseas
            contingency operations (sec. 1734)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6513) that
    would amend section 8L(d) of the Inspector General Act of 1978
    (5 U.S.C. App.) to permit an annuitant receiving an annuity
    under the Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System or
    the Foreign Service Pension System to continue to receive a
    foreign service annuity while reemployed by an Inspector
    General for an overseas contingency operation.
          Further, the provision establishes that upon completion
    of 2 years of continuous service in the employ of a lead
    Inspector General for an overseas contingency operation, an
    employee acquires competitive status for appointment to any
    position in the competitive service for which he or she
    possesses the requisite qualifications. This enhanced
    appointment authority will sunset as to persons first employed
    by a lead Inspector General for an overseas contingency
    operation more than 2 years after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Extension of National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence
            (sec. 1735)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1042) that
    would delay the termination of the National Security Commission
    on Artificial Intelligence to March 1, 2021, and amend the due
    dates of the Commission's reports.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1083)
    that would delay the termination of the National Security
    Commission on Artificial Intelligence to March 1, 2021, and
    amend the due date of the Commission's first report.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify the
    termination date and add an authority to accept gifts.
          The conferees are pleased that the National Security
    Commission on Artificial Intelligence has begun executing its
    critical mandate with resolve and purpose. The original intent
    of the conferees was to create a Commission with limited
    duration and minimal staffing and with status as an independent
    entity. The conferees acknowledge the President of the United
    States' signing statement of August 13, 2018, that the
    Commission will be treated as an independent entity, separate
    from the executive branch due to its legislative branch
    appointees and the necessity to uphold the separation of
    powers. The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to
    provide appropriate resources to enable the Commission to
    process and support security classification and administrative
    related issues as well as comply with other legal requirements.
    Exemption from calculation of monthly income, for purposes of
            bankruptcy laws, of certain payments from the Department of
            Veterans Affairs and the Department of Defense (sec. 1736)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6004) that
    would amend section 101(10A) of title 11, United States Code,
    by exempting payments provided by the Department of Veterans
    Affairs and the Department of Defense in connection with a
    disability, combat-related injury or disability, or death of a
    member of the uniformed services from being included in
    bankruptcy calculations.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 1099K).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Extension of postage stamp for breast cancer research (sec. 1737)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1085)
    that would amend section 414(h) of title 39, United States
    Code, by extending the postage stamp for breast cancer research
    to 2027.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    National Commission on Military Aviation Safety (sec. 1738)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1085) that
    would extend the reporting date for the National Commission on
    Aviation Safety from March 1, 2020, until December 1, 2020. It
    would also authorize an additional $3.0 million for the
    Commission to conduct its work.
          The House amendment included a similar provision (sec.
    1084) that would extend the reporting date and provide an
    additional authorization of $3.0 million.
          In addition, the House provision would require a report
    from the Secretary of Defense within 120 days after the
    Commission submits its report that would include: (1) an
    assessment of the findings and conclusions of the Commission;
    (2) the plan of the Secretaries for implementing the
    recommendations of the Commission; and (3) any other actions
    taken or planned by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary
    of any of the military departments to improve military aviation
    safety.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees understand that the Commission is relying
    heavily on the services' safety centers for data, which is
    appropriate. However, the conferees also understand that the
    Commission may be intending to rely solely on the safety
    centers for analysis of that data. The conferees believe it is
    important for the Commission to conduct its own independent
    analysis of the data in order to develop its own set of
    conclusions and recommendations.
    Guarantee of residency for spouses of members of uniformed services
            (sec. 1739)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1083) that
    would amend title VI of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50
    U.S.C. 4021 et seq.) to allow a spouse of a servicemember to
    elect the same residence as the servicemember for any purpose
    regardless of the date on which the marriage occurred.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would allow a
    spouse of a servicemember to elect the same residence as the
    servicemember for any purpose, to include the registration of a
    business, regardless of the date on which the marriage
    occurred.
    Electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances (sec. 1740)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6006) that
    would make a series of modifications to section 320 of the
    Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 195f), to improve
    preparedness for and resilience to the effects of
    electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances. The
    provision would also require the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, in coordination with other relevant agency officials,
    to submit several reports to the appropriate congressional
    committees.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a series of technical and
    clarifying amendments.
    Improvements to Manufacturing USA Program (sec. 1741)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6008) that
    would amend section 34 of the National Institute of Standards
    and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s) to provide various
    improvements in the Manufacturing USA program, including
    eliminating funding limits for high performing institutes,
    adding new networks in innovate sectors such as advanced
    sensors, increasing interagency collaboration, and facilitating
    the development of standards-based certifications.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
          The conferees note the importance of the Hollings
    Manufacturing Extension Partnership Program in providing
    education, guidance, and technical assistance to strengthen the
    cybersecurity of small- and medium-sized manufacturers that
    provide goods or services in the supply chain for the
    Department of Defense and encourage the Secretary of Defense to
    continue work with this program to strengthen the industrial
    base.
    Regional innovation program (sec. 1742)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6009) that
    would amend section 3722 of title 15, United States Code, to
    revise the regional innovation program, including replacing
    regional innovation clusters with regional innovation
    initiatives and authorizing the Secretary of Commerce to use up
    to $50.0 million of appropriated funds to carry out the program
    in each of the fiscal years 2020 through 2024.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with clarifying amendments.
    Aviation workforce development (sec. 1743)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6019) that
    would amend Section 625(c)(1) of the FAA Reauthorization Act of
    2018 (P.L. 115-254).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Oversight of Department of Defense execute orders (sec. 1744)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1033) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, except in extraordinary
    circumstances, to provide the congressional defense committees
    with an execute order approved by the Secretary of Defense or a
    combatant commander for review within 30 days of receiving a
    written request from the Chairman or Ranking Member of any such
    committee.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1082)
    that would add a new section in chapter 2 of title 10, United
    States Code, requiring the Secretary of Defense to provide to
    the Chairman and Ranking Member of each of the congressional
    defense committees, and their designated staff with the
    appropriate security clearance, copies of each execute order
    issued by the Secretary or by a commander of a combatant
    command before the date of the enactment of this Act, and
    within 30 days of issuing an execute order after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense, except in extraordinary
    circumstances, to provide to the congressional defense
    committees an execute order that has been approved by the
    Secretary of Defense or a combatant commander for review and a
    detailed briefing on the requested execute order within 30 days
    of receiving written request from the Chairman or Ranking
    Member of any such committee. The provision would also require
    that, not later than 30 days after the date on which the budget
    of the President is submitted to Congress under section 1105(a)
    of title 31, United States Code, and every 90 days thereafter,
    the Secretary of Defense submit to the congressional defense
    committees a comprehensive report identifying and summarizing
    all execute orders approved by the Secretary or the commander
    of a combatant command in effect for the Department of Defense
    as of the date of the report.
    Processes and procedures for notifications regarding special operations
            forces (sec. 1745)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1086)
    that would mandate the Secretary of Defense establish and
    submit processes and procedures for providing notifications to
    the congressional defense committees regarding members of
    special operations forces. This section would also mandate that
    the processes and procedures include clarification of the roles
    and responsibilities of the Secretaries of the military
    departments, the Assistance Secretary of Defense for Special
    Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, and the Commander of
    U.S. Special Operations Command in providing such notifications
    to Congress.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Securing American science and technology (sec. 1746)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1089)
    that would establish an interagency working group to coordinate
    activities for the protection of federally funded research and
    development from foreign interference while accounting for an
    exchange of ideas and for the international talent required for
    scientific progress and American leadership in science.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would: (1)
    Modify the membership of the working group; (2) Modify the
    responsibilities of the working group; (3) Require the Director
    of the Office of Science and Technology Policy to develop and
    issue policy guidance; and (4) Establish a roundtable sunset.
    Standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft operation and
            sustainment costs (sec. 1747)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1090)
    that would require the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment to develop and implement
    standardized policy guidance for calculating aircraft operation
    and sustainment costs for the Department of Defense.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the standardized policy guidance to include a calculation of
    the average annual operational and sustainment cost per
    aircraft and other cost metrics as considered appropriate by
    the Under Secretary.
    Special Federal Aviation Regulation Working Group (sec. 1748)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1091)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
    Transportation, and the Secretary of State to establish a
    Special Federal Aviation Regulation interagency working group
    to review the current options for the Department of Defense to
    use contracted U.S. civil aviation to provide support for
    Department of Defense missions in areas where a Federal
    Aviation Administration Special Federal Aviation Regulation is
    in effect.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on names related to the Confederacy (sec. 1749)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1092)
    that would prohibit the Secretary of Defense from naming any
    asset that refers to, or include a term referring to, the
    Confederate States of America.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would
    explicitly state that nothing in this provision may be
    construed as requiring the Secretary concerned to initiate a
    review of previously named assets.
    Support for National Maritime Heritage Grants program (sec. 1750)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099F)
    that would allow the Secretary of Defense to contribute up to
    $5.0 million to provide support for the National Maritime
    Heritage Grants program under section 308703 of title 54,
    United States Code.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Support for world language advancement and readiness (sec. 1751)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099N)
    that would authorize the Secretary of Defense to make grants to
    eligible entities to carry out innovative model programs
    providing for the establishment, improvement, or expansion of
    world language study for elementary school and secondary
    schools.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    the Secretary of Defense to provide support to eligible
    entities for the establishment, improvement, or expansion of
    world language study for elementary school and secondary school
    students.
    Designation of Department of Defense strategic Arctic ports (sec. 1752)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1041) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commanding
    General of the United States Army Corps of Engineers, the
    Commandant of the Coast Guard, and the Administrator of the
    Maritime Administration, to submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees evaluating potential sites for
    one or more strategic ports in the Arctic region. The provision
    would also require the Secretary of Defense to designate one or
    more ports as Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Ports not
    later than 90 days after the submission of the report.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1099T) that would require the same report outlined in the
    Senate bill, and based on that report the Secretary of Defense
    may designate one or more ports as Department of Defense
    Strategic Arctic Ports not later than 90 days after the
    submission of the report.
          The Senate recedes.
    Independent studies regarding potential cost savings with respect to
            the nuclear security enterprise and force structure (sec. 1753)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099Y)
    that would require the Comptroller General of the United States
    to conduct a report with cost analyses on options for reducing
    the nuclear security enterprise, options for reductions in
    services contracts, options for rebalancing force structure and
    the force mix between active and reserve components, options
    for reducing or realigning overseas military presence, options
    for the use of pre-award audits, and options for replacing
    military personnel with civilian employees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Defense enter into contracts with two
    federally funded research centers to conduct independent
    reviews of alternative defense postures that achieve U.S
    national security objectives and could produce cost savings.
    These reviews will examine alternative nuclear deterrence
    postures with increased and decreased force posture levels,
    changes to conventional force structure and posture,
    alterations to the mix of military and civilian workforces, and
    options for reducing services contracts. The amendment also
    requires a briefing by the Comptroller General of the United
    States on open recommendations for cost savings at the
    Department of Defense.
    Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective self-defense
            (sec. 1754)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1032) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to prescribe a
    comprehensive written policy for the Department of Defense on
    the issuance of authorization of, and the provision by members
    and units of the United States Armed Forces of, collective
    self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their facilities,
    and their property.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Policy regarding the transition of data and applications to the cloud
            (sec. 1755)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 1035) that
    would require the Chief Information and Chief Data Officers of
    the Department of Defense to develop and implement a policy
    relating to the transition of data and applications to the
    cloud under the Department's cloud strategy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Integrated public alert and warning system (sec. 1756)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6012) that
    would require the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
    Management Agency to develop minimum requirements for State,
    Tribal, and local governments to participate in the public
    alert and warning system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment to clarify the
    definition of ``appropriate congressional committees'' and to
    include a false alert reporting requirement.
    Improving quality of information in background investigation request
            packages (sec. 1757)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6014) that
    would require, not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Defense
    Counterintelligence and Security Agency, in consultation with
    the Security, Suitability, and Credentialing Performance
    Accountability Council, submit a report on metrics and best
    practices in the background investigation process. The
    provision would also require, not later than 270 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
    Security, Suitability, and Credentialing Performance
    Accountability Council to report on performance against the
    metrics and return rates identified in the provision. The
    provision would also require the subsequent identification of
    agencies in need of improvement and plans to improve
    performance.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Parole in place for members of the Armed Forces and certain military
            dependents (sec. 1758)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099C)
    that would establish the eligibility of a non-citizen member of
    the Armed Forces, as well as that servicemember's spouse,
    widow, widower, parent, son, or daughter, for ``parole in
    place'' under section 212(d)(5) of the Immigration and
    Nationality Act. Further, the provision would express the sense
    of Congress as to the value of family unity in promoting the
    readiness and mission accomplishment in the Armed Forces, and
    reaffirm the parole in place authority of the Secretary of
    Homeland Security.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of Homeland Security to consider, on a case-by-
    case basis, whether granting the request of a member of the
    Armed Forces for parole in place would enable military family
    unity that would constitute a significant public benefit. The
    Secretary of Homeland Security would apply like consideration
    to parole in place requests from the spouse, son, daughter, or
    parent of a member of the Armed Forces, and from the widow,
    son, daughter, or parent of a member of the Armed Forces who is
    deceased. Further, the amendment sets forth the sense of
    Congress that: (1) parole in place reinforces the objective of
    military family unity; (2) except as required in furtherance of
    the missions of the Armed Forces, disruption to military family
    unity should be minimized in order to enhance military
    readiness; and (3) the importance of the parole in place
    authority of the Secretary of Homeland Security is reaffirmed.
    Report on reducing the backlog in legally required historical
            declassification obligations of the Department of Defense (sec.
            1759)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1098)
    that would require that not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, and the Director of the Central
    Intelligence Agency each shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees, a report detailing progress made by
    the Secretary or the Director, as the case may be, toward
    reducing the backlog in legally required historical
    declassification obligations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would scope the
    requirement such that only the Secretary of Defense need submit
    a report, and that the Secretary's report would be submitted
    only to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives.
    Military type certification for light attack experimentation aircraft
            (sec. 1760)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1095)
    that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to make
    available and conduct military type certifications for light
    attack aircraft participating in the experiment as needed.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 146)
    that would require the Secretary of the Air Force to conduct a
    Military Type Certification for AT-6 and A-29 Light Attack
    Experimentation Aircraft.
          The Senate recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Short title
          The House amendment contained provisions (sec. 1051) that
    would establish that this subtitle may be cited as ``the
    National Defense Strategy Implementation Act.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Definitions
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1054)
    that would define the terms ``operational challenges'' and
    ``strategic competitors'' for the purposes of this subtitle.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    No Force and Effect
          The Senate bill contained two provisions (secs. 5546 and
    5585) that would provide respectively that: (1) Part III of
    subtitle D of title V of the bill, and the amendments made by
    that part, would have no force and effect; and (2) Section 585
    of the bill would have no force and effect.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The Senate recedes.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Summary and explanation of funding tables
          Division B of this Act authorizes funding for military
    construction projects of the Department of Defense. It includes
    funding authorizations for the construction and operation of
    military family housing as well as military construction for
    the reserve components, the defense agencies, and the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program. It
    also provides authorization for the base closure accounts that
    fund military construction, environmental cleanup, and other
    activities required to implement the decisions in base closure
    rounds. The tables contained in this Act provide the project-
    level authorizations for the military construction funding
    authorized in Division B of this Act and summarize that funding
    by account.
          The conferees continue to believe in the value and
    appropriateness of providing a full authorization but
    incremental authorization of appropriations for certain
    military construction projects. The conferees believe
    incremental funding of large and complex military construction
    projects enables the Department to execute additional
    infrastructure projects in a fiscal year, enables continuous
    congressional oversight, and provides opportunities to adjust
    the authorization of appropriations level for projects should
    issues arise or requirements change over the course of
    construction. In instances where the conference agreement
    provides full authorization but incremental authorization of
    appropriations for certain military construction projects, the
    committee expects the Department to award these projects in the
    year of authorization and not defer award until the full
    appropriation amount is received.
    Short title (sec. 2001)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2001) that
    would designate division B of this Act as the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.''
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2001).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be specified by
            law (sec. 2002)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2002) that
    would establish the expiration date for authorizations in this
    Act for military construction projects, land acquisition,
    family housing projects, and contributions to the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as of
    October 1, 2024, or the date of the enactment of an act
    authorizing funds for military construction for fiscal year
    2025, whichever is later.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2002).
          The House recedes.
    Effective date (sec. 2003)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2003) that
    would provide an effective date for titles XXI through XXVII
    and title XXIX of October 1, 2019, or the date of the enactment
    of this Act, whichever is later.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2003).
          The House recedes.

                     Title XXI--Army Military Construction

    Summary
          The budget request included $1,453,499,000 for Army
    military construction and $499,279,000 for family housing for
    fiscal year 2020. The conference agreement includes
    authorization of appropriations of $1,270,999,000 for military
    construction and $604,012,000 for family housing for the Army
    in fiscal year 2020.
          The agreement includes authorization and authorization of
    appropriations for 3 military construction projects that were
    not included in the budget request but submitted to the
    congressional defense committees as part of the Army's unfunded
    requirements list. These projects include: $40.0 million for an
    Air Traffic Control Tower and Terminal at Kwajalein Atoll;
    $21.0 million for a Railhead at Fort Drum, New York; and $18.5
    million for a Vehicle Bridge at Fort Hood, Texas.
          The agreement also includes authorization and
    authorization of appropriations of $27.0 million for the
    Secretary of the Army to carry out Child Development Center
    projects, with prior notification to the congressional defense
    committees. The conferees recommend the Secretary use this
    authority to alleviate issues with the condition and capacity
    of Child Development Centers in support of military families.
          The agreement provides for full authorization and
    incremental authorization of appropriations in an amount equal
    to the Department's ability to execute in the year of the
    authorization of appropriations for the following projects:
    Cyber Instruction Facility (Admin/Command) at Fort Gordon,
    Georgia; and the General Instruction Building at Carlisle
    Barracks, Pennsylvania.
          The agreement provides an additional $5,000,000 for
    Family Housing, Construction Army Planning and Design for the
    housing pilot program mandated in this Act.
          Finally, the conferees note that the budget request
    included $211.0 million in Army military construction as a
    placeholder to support the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air
    Force response to the challenges facing the management and
    oversight of Military Housing Privatization Initiative
    developments. The conferees support additional resources to
    hire additional civilian personnel at the headquarters and
    installation level to improve the management and oversight of
    MHPI developments. The conferees also support applying
    additional resources towards improved maintenance of
    government-owned and operated housing units. However, the
    conferees believe these resources should be directed to the
    appropriate military departments' family housing accounts.
    Therefore, the agreement recommends a reduction of $211.0
    million from the placeholder, but an increase of $54.7 million
    for Army Family Housing Maintenance and $45.0 million for Army
    Housing Privatization Support.
    Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2101)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2101) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the active
    component of the Army for fiscal year 2020. The authorized
    amount is listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2101) that would also require the Secretary of Defense to
    provide a study of near-term facility alternatives to house
    high value detainees current detained at Naval Station
    Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Family housing (sec. 2102)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2102) that
    would authorize new construction, planning, and design of
    family housing units for the Army for fiscal year 2020. This
    provision would also authorize funds for facilities that
    support family housing, including housing management offices,
    housing maintenance, and storage facilities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2102).
          The Senate recedes.
    Authorization of appropriations, Army (sec. 2103)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2103) that
    would authorize appropriations for the active component
    military construction and family housing projects of the Army
    authorized for construction for fiscal year 2020. This
    provision would also provide an overall limit on the amount
    authorized for military construction and family housing
    projects for the active component of the Army. The state list
    contained in this report is the binding list of the specific
    projects authorized at each location.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2103).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
            projects (sec. 2104)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2104) that
    would modify the authorization contained in section 2101(a) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232) for the construction of
    a weapon maintenance shop at Anniston Army Depot, Alabama.
          The House bill contained a similar provision (sec. 2104).
          The Senate recedes.

                     Title XXII--Navy Military Construction

    Summary
          The budget request included $2,805,743,000 for Navy and
    Marine Corps military construction and $365,531,000 for family
    housing for fiscal year 2020. The conference agreement includes
    authorization of appropriations of $2,774,961,000 for military
    construction and $479,864,000 for family housing for the Navy
    and Marine Corps in fiscal year 2020.
          The agreement includes authorization and authorization of
    appropriations for 13 military construction projects that were
    not included in the budget request but submitted to the
    congressional defense committees as part of the United States
    Indo-Pacific Command, Navy, and Marine Corps' unfunded
    requirements list. These projects include: $99.6 million for a
    Bachelor Enlisted Quarters at Yuma, Arizona; $79.0 million for
    an Aircraft Paint Complex at Coronado, California; $74.6
    million for a Machinery Control Development Center at
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; $60.0 million for a MH-60 & CMV-22B
    Corrosion Control and Paint Facility at Norfolk, Virginia;
    $59.0 million for NMC Ordnance Facilities Recapitalization,
    Phase 1 at Yorktown, Virginia; $50.0 million for the first
    increment of an Aircraft Parking Apron at Darwin, Australia;
    $48.0 million for the Seawolf Service Pier Cost-to-Complete at
    Kitsap, Washington; $37.4 million for a Child Development
    Center at Miramar, California; $37.2 million for Range
    Improvements & Modernization Phase 3 at Parris Island, South
    Carolina; $28.0 million for a Missile Magazine at Seal Beach,
    California; $18.7 million for a Police Station and EOC Facility
    at Blount Island, Florida; $15.0 million for an Air Traffic
    Control Tower at Saint Inigoes, Maryland; and $9.9 million for
    a PMO Facility Repair at San Diego, California.
          The agreement provides for full authorization and
    incremental authorization of appropriations in an amount equal
    to the Department's ability to execute in the year of the
    authorization of appropriations for the following projects: I
    MEF Consolidated Information Center at Camp Pendleton,
    California; Ammunition Pier at Seal Beach, California; Master
    Time Clocks & Operations Facility at the Naval Observatory in
    the District of Columbia; Bachelor Enlisted Quarters at Joint
    Region Marianas, Guam; Bachelor Enlisted Quarters at Kaneohe
    Bay, Hawaii; Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3) at Yokosuka, Japan; II MEF
    Operations Center Replacement at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina;
    and Wargaming Center at Quantico, Virginia.
          The agreement also includes authorization and
    authorization of appropriations of $62.4 million for the
    Secretary of the Navy to carry out Child Development Center
    projects at Navy and Marine Corps installations, with prior
    notification to the congressional defense committees. The
    conferees recommend the Secretary use this authority to
    alleviate issues with the condition and capacity of Child
    Development Centers in support of military families.
          The agreement includes an increase of $54.7 million for
    Navy and Marine Corps Family Housing Maintenance and $59.6
    million for Navy and Marine Corps Housing Privatization
    Support. The conferees support using these additional resources
    to hire additional civilian personnel at the headquarters and
    installation level to improve the management and oversight of
    MHPI developments towards improved maintenance of government-
    owned and operated housing units.
          Finally, the agreement transfers the following two
    military construction projects from the base budget request to
    Title XXIX, Overseas Contingency Operations Military
    Construction: $53.3 million for Electrical System Upgrades in
    Bahrain and $77.4 million for a Communication Station at
    Sigonella, Italy.
    Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2201)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2201) that
    would authorize Navy and Marine Corps military construction
    projects for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are
    listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2201).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Family housing (sec. 2202)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2202) that
    would authorize new construction, planning, and design of
    family housing units for the Navy for fiscal year 2020. This
    provision would also authorize funds for facilities that
    support family housing, including housing management offices,
    housing maintenance, and storage facilities.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2202).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Improvements to military family housing units (sec. 2203)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2203) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the Navy to improve existing
    family housing units of the Department of the Navy in an amount
    not to exceed $41.8 million.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2203).
          The Senate recedes.
    Authorization of appropriations, Navy (sec. 2204)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2204) that
    would authorize appropriations for the active component
    military construction and family housing projects of the
    Department of the Navy authorized for construction for fiscal
    year 2020. This provision would also provide an overall limit
    on the amount authorized for military construction and family
    housing projects for the active components of the Navy and the
    Marine Corps. The state list contained in this report is the
    binding list of the specific projects authorized at each
    location.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2204).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 project
            (sec. 2205)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2205)
    that would modify the authority provided by section 2201 of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (division B of Public Law 114-328) and authorize the Secretary
    of the Navy to make certain modifications to the authorized
    cost of a previously authorized construction project.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                  Title XXIII--Air Force Military Construction

    Summary
          The budget request included $2,179,230,000 for Air Force
    military construction and $398,647,000 for family housing for
    fiscal year 2020. The conference agreement includes
    authorization of appropriations of $1,723,579,000 for military
    construction and $484,580,000 for family housing for the Air
    Force in fiscal year 2020.
          The agreement includes authorization and authorization of
    appropriations for 10 military construction projects that were
    not included in the budget request but submitted to the
    congressional defense committees as part of the Air Force's
    unfunded requirements list. These projects include: $7.0
    million for Dormitory Cost-to-Complete at Little Rock Air Force
    Base, Arkansas; $17.0 million for ADAL Aerial Port Squadron
    Materiel Warehouse at Travis Air Force Base, California; $49.0
    for Consolidate Cadet Prep School Dormitory at the United
    States Air Force Academy, Colorado; $54.0 million for SOCNORTH
    Theater Operational Support Facility at Peterson Air Force
    Base, Colorado; $12.5 million for 41 RQS HH-60W Apron at Moody
    Air Force Base, Georgia; $27.0 million for Consolidated Vehicle
    Ops and MX Facility at Whiteman Air Force Base, Missouri; $20.0
    million for NC3 Support WRM Storage/Shipping Facility at
    Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico; $3.1 million for F-35
    Munitions Maintenance Facilities Cost-to-Complete at Nellis Air
    Force Base, Nevada; $36.0 million for AFPC B-Wing at Joint Base
    San Antonio, Texas; and $4.8 million for SERE Pipeline
    Dormitory Cost-to-Complete at Fairchild Air Force Base,
    Washington.
          The agreement provides for full authorization and
    incremental authorization of appropriations in an amount equal
    to the Department's ability to execute in the year of the
    authorization of appropriations for the following projects:
    Consolidated Space Operations Facility at Schriever Air Force
    Base, Colorado; MIT-Lincoln Lab (West Lab CSL/MIF) Increment 2
    at Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts; Fuel Tanks w/
    Pipeline/Hydrant System at Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern
    Mariana Islands; Airfield Development Phase 1 at Tinian,
    Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; Parking Apron at
    Tinian, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; Weapons
    Storage and Maintenance Facility at Malmstrom Air Force Base,
    Montana; and GBSD Mission Integration Facility at Hill Air
    Force Base, Utah.
          The agreement also includes authorization and
    authorization of appropriations of $31.5 million for the
    Secretary of the Air Force to carry out Child Development
    Center projects at Air Force installations, with prior
    notification to the congressional defense committees. The
    conferees recommend the Secretary use this authority to
    alleviate issues with the condition and capacity of Child
    Development Centers in support of military families.
          The agreement includes an increase of $54.7 million for
    Air Force Family Housing Maintenance and $31.2 million for Air
    Force Housing Privatization Support. The conferees support
    using these additional resources to hire additional civilian
    personnel at the headquarters and installation level to improve
    the management and oversight of MHPI developments towards
    improved maintenance of government-owned and operated housing
    units.
          Finally, the agreement transfers the following two
    military construction projects from the base budget request to
    Title XXIX, Overseas Contingency Operations Military
    Construction: $42.0 million Munitions Storage Area at Azraq,
    Jordan and $24.0 million for an Air Traffic Control Tower at
    Azraq, Jordan.
    Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition projects (sec.
            2301)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2301) would
    authorize Air Force military construction projects for fiscal
    year 2020. The authorized amounts are listed on an
    installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2301).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Family housing (sec. 2302)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2302) that
    would authorize new construction, planning, and design of
    family housing units for the Air Force for fiscal year 2020.
    The provision would also authorize funds for facilities that
    support family housing, including housing management offices,
    housing maintenance, and storage facilities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2302).
          The House recedes.
    Improvements to military family housing units (sec. 2303)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2303) that
    would authorize the Secretary of the Air Force to improve
    existing family housing units of the Department of the Air
    Force in an amount not to exceed $53.6 million.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2303).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorization of appropriations, Air Force (sec. 2304)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2304) that
    would authorize appropriations for the active component
    military construction and family housing projects of the Air
    Force authorized for construction for fiscal year 2020. This
    provision would also provide an overall limit on the amount
    authorized for military construction and family housing
    projects for the active component of the Air Force. The state
    list contained in this report is the binding list of the
    specific projects authorized at each location.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2304).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Modification of authorities to carry out phased Joint Intelligence
            Analysis Complex consolidation (sec. 2305)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2305) that
    would modify the authorization contained in section 2301(b) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for
    Royal Air Force Croughton, for Joint Intelligence Analysis
    Complex Consolidation Phase 1, to change the location to Royal
    Air Force Molesworth, United Kingdom.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2305).
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2016 project
            (sec. 2306)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2306) that
    would modify the authorization contained in section 2301(b) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153) for
    Joint Intelligence Analysis Complex Consolidation Phase 2 at an
    unspecified location in the United Kingdom, as modified by
    section 2305 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2306).
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2017 project
            (sec. 2307)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2307) that
    would modify the authorization contained in section 2301(b) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2697) for
    Joint Intelligence Analysis Complex Consolidation Phase 3 at an
    unspecified location in the United Kingdom, as modified by
    section 2305 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-32).
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2307).
          The Senate recedes.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018
            projects (sec. 2308)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2308) that
    would modify the authority contained in section 2301(a) of the
    Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1826) for the
    construction of a dining and classroom facility at Joint Base
    San Antonio, Texas, and for the construction of an air traffic
    control tower. Additionally this provision would modify the
    authorization contained in section 2903 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B
    of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1876) for repairing and
    expanding a quick reaction alert pad at Rygge, Norway.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2308).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2019
            projects (sec. 2309)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2309) that
    would modify the authorization contained in section 2301(a) of
    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232) for the construction of
    a semiconductor or microelectronics lab facility at Hanscom Air
    Force Base, Massachusetts. This provision would also modify the
    authorization contained in section 2301(b) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B
    of Public Law 115-232) for the construction of an F-35
    dormitory at Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2309).
          The Senate recedes.

               Title XXIV--Defense Agencies Military Construction

    Summary
          The budget request included $2,504,190,000 for military
    construction and $60,545,000 for family housing for defense
    agencies for fiscal year 2020. The conference agreement
    includes authorization of appropriations of $2,202,910,000 for
    military construction and $60,545,000 for family housing for
    defense agencies in fiscal year 2020.
          The agreement includes authorization and authorization of
    appropriations for 12 Energy Resiliency Conservation Investment
    Program (ERCIP) projects that were not included in the budget
    request but submitted to the congressional defense committees
    as part of the Department's unfunded requirements list. These
    projects include: $8.9 million for an Energy Storage System at
    Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake, California; $9.7 million
    to Install Microgrid Controller, 75 kw PV and 750 Kwh Battery
    at Mountain View, California; $10.5 million for a Cogeneration
    Plant B236 at Monterey, California; $16.9 million for Smart
    Grid and ICS Infrastructure at Naval Base Guam, Guam; $4.0
    million to Install 500kw Covered Parking PV System & Electric
    Vehicle Charging Stations B479 at Joint Base Pearl Harbor-
    Hickam, Hawaii; $13.8 million for Chiller 3-9 Replacement at
    Bethesda, Maryland; $18.4 million for IH Water Project--CBIRF/
    IHEODTD/Housing at South Potomac, Maryland; $5.8 million to
    Install Microgrid, 700kw PV, 150 Kw Generator, and Batteries at
    White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico; $4.5 million to Install
    Microgrid, 650Kw PV, & 500 Kw Generator at Camp Swift, Texas;
    $16.5 million to Install a Central Energy Plant at Fort Hood,
    Texas; $66,000 for Integration Systems Upgrades at NRO
    Headquarters, Virginia; and $23.6 million for Keyport Main
    Substation Replacement at Naval Base Kitsap, Washington.
          The agreement includes authorization and authorization of
    appropriations for the following project that was not included
    in the budget request but submitted to the congressional
    defense committees as part of the Department's unfunded
    requirements list: $66.8 million for Landstuhl Elementary
    School at Ramstein, Germany.
          The agreement includes an authorization of appropriations
    for $30.0 million for Planning and Design: Military
    Installations Resiliency at unspecified worldwide locations. As
    noted elsewhere in this report, the conferees believe it is
    critical for the Department of Defense to appropriately account
    for the impacts of extreme weather and natural disasters,
    energy resiliency, a cyber-security threats when planning and
    designing infrastructure investments at military installations.
    Therefore, the conferees expect the Department to utilize this
    authorization of appropriations to conduct appropriate planning
    when developing resilient infrastructure masterplans and
    military construction projects.
          The agreement provides for full authorization and
    incremental authorization of appropriations in an amount equal
    to the Department's ability to execute in the year of the
    authorization of appropriations for the following projects:
    Kinnick High School, Increment 2 at Yokosuka, Japan; Bulk
    Storage Tanks Phase 1 at Yokota Air Base, Japan; MEDCEN
    Addition/Alteration Increment 3 at Bethesda Naval Hospital,
    Maryland; Next NGA West (N2W) Complex, Phase 2, Increment 2 at
    St. Louis, Missouri; and Operations Center Phase 2, Defense
    Distribution Deport Richmond, Virginia.
    Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition projects
            (sec. 2401)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2401) would
    authorize military construction projects for the Defense
    Agencies for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are
    listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2401).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment Program
            projects (sec. 2402)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2402) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to carry out energy
    conservation projects. The authorized amounts are listed on an
    installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2402).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies (sec. 2403)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2403) that
    would authorize appropriations for the military construction
    and family housing projects of the Defense Agencies authorized
    for construction for fiscal year 2020. This provision would
    also provide an overall limit on the amount authorized for
    military construction and family housing projects for the
    Defense Agencies. The state list contained in this report is
    the binding list of the specific projects authorized at each
    location.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2403).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                       Title XXV--International Programs

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    Summary
          The budget request included $144,040,000 for military
    construction in fiscal year 2020 for the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment Program. In addition, pursuant
    to agreement with the Republic of Korea, the budget request
    included a list of military construction projects to be funded
    as in-kind contributions by the Republic of Korea.
          The conference agreement includes this amount for the
    North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    projects and the authorization to accept the military
    construction projects funded by the Republic of Korea.
    Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2501)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2501) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to make contributions
    to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
    Program in an amount equal to the sum of the amount
    specifically authorized in section 2502 of this title and the
    amount of recoupment due to the United States for construction
    previously financed by the United States.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2501).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorization of appropriations, NATO (sec. 2502)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2502) that
    would authorize appropriations of $144.0 million for the U.S.
    contribution to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
    Security Investment Program (NSIP) for fiscal year 2020. This
    provision would also allow the Department of Defense
    construction agent to recognize the NATO project authorization
    amounts as budgetary resources to incur obligations when the
    United States is designated as the host nation for the purposes
    of executing a project under NSIP.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2502).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    Republic of Korea funded construction projects (sec. 2511)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2511) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Defense to accept four
    military construction projects totaling $542.2 million from the
    Republic of Korea as in-kind contributions.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2511).
          The Senate recedes.

                Title XXVI--Guard and Reserve Forces Facilities

    Summary
          The budget request included $552,423,000 for military
    construction of National Guard and Reserve facilities for
    fiscal year 2020. The conference agreement includes
    authorization of appropriations of $787,723,000 for military
    construction of National Guard and Reserve facilities in fiscal
    year 2020.
          The conference includes authorization and authorization
    of appropriations for of 6 military construction projects that
    were not included in the budget request but submitted to the
    congressional defense committees as part of the services
    unfunded requirements list. These projects include: $34.0
    million for an Enlisted Transient Barracks at Anniston,
    Alabama; $57.0 million for Fuels/Corrosion Control Hangar and
    Shops at Moffett Air National Guard Base, California; $15.0
    million for a AES Training Admin Facility at Joint Base
    Andrews, Maryland; $9.8 million for a Aerial Port Facility at
    Minneapolis-St. Paul IAP, Minnesota; $91.0 million for a
    National Guard Readiness Center at the Jamaica Armory, New
    York; and $30.0 million for a General Instruction Building at
    Jericho, Vermont.
    Authorized Army National Guard construction and land acquisition
            projects (sec. 2601)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2601) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the Army
    National Guard for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are
    listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2601).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition projects
            (sec. 2602)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2602) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the Army
    Reserve for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are listed
    on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2602).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve construction and land
            acquisition projects (sec. 2603)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2603) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the Navy
    Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve for fiscal year 2020. The
    authorized amounts are listed on an installation-by-
    installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2603).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorized Air National Guard construction and land acquisition
            projects (sec. 2604)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2604) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the Air
    National Guard for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are
    listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2604).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land acquisition projects
            (sec. 2605)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2605) that
    would authorize military construction projects for the Air
    Force Reserve for fiscal year 2020. The authorized amounts are
    listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2605).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve (sec. 2606)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2606) that
    would authorize appropriations for the reserve component
    military construction projects authorized for construction for
    fiscal year 2020 in this Act. This provision would also provide
    an overall limit on the amount authorized for military
    construction projects for each of the reserve components of the
    military departments. The state list contained in this report
    is the binding list of the specific projects authorized at each
    location.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2606).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Review and report on construction of new, or maintenance of existing,
            direct fuel pipeline connections at Air National Guard and Air
            Force Reserve installations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2607)
    that would require the Secretary of the Air Force, in
    conjunction with the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), to
    complete a review on the construction of new, or maintenance of
    existing, direct fuel pipeline connections at Air National
    Guard (ANG) and Air Force Reserve (AFRES) installations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of the Air Force, in
    conjunction with the DLA, to complete a review on the
    construction of new, or maintenance of existing, direct fuel
    pipeline connections at ANG and AFRES installations not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. The
    review should contain the following elements:
          (1) An analysis of the extent to which the Air Force and
    DLA have identified direct fuel pipeline projects as an
    effective and efficient way to enhance the ability of regular
    component, ANG, and AFRES installations to improve the
    readiness of affected units and help them to meet their mission
    requirements. This should include an assessment of how the ANG
    and AFRES facilities, across all States and territories, can
    leverage such connections to better support current and
    emerging air refueling requirements.
          (2) An assessment of how direct fuel pipeline connections
    enhance the resiliency and efficiency of the installations and
    help meet existing DLA requirements for secondary storage and
    other fuel requirements.
          (3) A list of ANG and AFRES installations that do not
    currently have a direct connection pipeline but have access to
    such a pipeline within reasonable proximity (less than 5 miles)
    to the facility.
          (4) An overview and summary of the current process for
    considering such proposals, including the factors used to
    consider requests, the weight provided to each factor, and a
    list of ANG and AFRES installations that have sought funding
    for projects to create direct access to a national fuel
    pipeline or to maintain access to such pipelines over the last
    5 years.
          (5) A list of the total instances in the past 5 years in
    which projects for direct fuel pipeline connections have been
    approved for regular component, ANG, or AFRES installations,
    including the costs of each project and the justification for
    such approval.
          (6) A list of ANG and AFFRES installations with current
    pipeline connections that the Air Force or DLA has determined
    should no longer be used, including:
                (A) An analysis of the justifications for each
            determination, such as decisions to switch from
            pipelines to trucks as the primary fuel delivery
            method;
                (B) An assessment of whether these determinations
            fairly weigh the costs and benefits of building or
            maintaining a pipeline tap as a practical primary or
            secondary fuel delivery method for the installation
            compared to railroad, barge terminal, or truck
            delivery; and
                (C) An assessment of whether these determinations
            fairly consider or weigh how direct fuel pipeline
            connections increase security for the fuel supply by
            reducing the threat of interruption, how the
            connections enhance mission reliability by providing
            access to greater fuel storage capability, and the
            ability of such projects once completed to better
            support the domestic and global operations of the ANG
            or AFRES installation.
          (7) An assessment of how costs associated with each
    direct fuel pipeline connection project is considered by the
    Air Force or DLA and the weight given to such costs in the
    final analysis.
          (8) An assessment of the effectiveness or usefulness of
    guidance or technical assistance provided to installations that
    request or propose direct fuel pipeline connection projects and
    recommendations for additional ways to provide assistance to
    ensure the Air Force and DLA receive the most up-to-date
    information about the costs and benefits of proposed projects
    from installations.
          (9) An assessment of the available funding sources though
    the Air Force, DLA, other Department of Defense entities, or
    other mechanisms, such as a public-private partnership or
    enhanced use lease, that can support direct fuel pipeline
    connection projects either in whole or in part.
          (10) An assessment of the extent to which direct fuel
    pipeline connection projects have been incorporated in any
    comprehensive plan the Air Force has developed or will develop
    regarding investments needed to improve regular component, ANG,
    and AFRES installations to meet the Department's needs.
          The conferees further direct the Secretary to provide a
    final report containing the results of the review to the
    congressional defense committees not later than 1 year after
    the date of enactment of this Act. The report should include
    recommendations on how the Air Force can better expedite and
    support the use of fuel pipelines at ANG and AFRES
    installations. The recommendations should include options for
    accelerating the development and consideration of such projects
    where most feasible and appropriate, including whether costs
    savings could be obtained by including such projects as part of
    other related projects already authorized at an installation.

              Title XXVII--Base Realignment and Closure Activities

    Summary
          The budget request included $278,526,000 for Base
    Realignment and Closure (BRAC) activities related to previous
    BRAC rounds. The conference agreement includes authorization of
    appropriations of $392,526,000 for Base Realignment and Closure
    (BRAC) activities related to previous BRAC rounds in fiscal
    year 2020.
    Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and closure
            activities funded through Department of Defense base closure
            account (sec. 2701)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2701) that
    would authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for ongoing
    activities that are required to implement the decisions of the
    1988, 1991, 1993, 1995, and 2005 base realignment and closure
    rounds.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2701).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and closure
            (BRAC) round (sec. 2702)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2702) that
    would prohibit the Department of Defense from conducting
    another base realignment and closure (BRAC) round.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

           Title XXVIII--Military Construction and General Provisions

                   Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    Military installation resilience plans and projects (sec. 2801)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2801) that
    would amend subchapter I of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, to require the Secretaries of the military
    departments to develop and implement military installation
    resilience plans for installations in coastal areas.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2803) that would amend section 2864 of title 10, United States
    Code, to provide additional clarity on the required elements of
    military installation resilience plans; encourage coordination
    with relevant local, State, and Federal entities in the
    development of plans; and require an assessment of resiliency
    gaps and best practices. This section would further require the
    Secretary of Defense to provide a report to the House Committee
    on Armed Services by March 1, 2020, listing the installation
    master plans completed or in progress during the previous 12
    months.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Defense to carry out military construction
    projects for military installation resilience.
    Improved consultation with tribal governments when proposed military
            construction projects potentially impact Indian tribes (sec.
            2802)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2804)
    that would require the military departments to assess whether
    any military construction project has the potential to
    significantly affect tribal lands, sacred sites, or tribal
    treaty rights. Additionally, the Secretary concerned shall
    include a description of the current status of consultation
    with the tribal government of each impacted Indian tribe on
    military construction projects proposed to Congress.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Increased authority for use of certain appropriations amounts for
            restoration or replacement of damaged or destroyed facilities
            (sec. 2803)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2804) that
    would allow the Secretary of the military department concerned
    to carry out unspecified minor military construction projects,
    not to exceed $12.0 million with an area cost factor of $19.0
    million, at the following installations: (1) Tyndall Air Force
    Base, Florida; (2) Camp Ashland, Nebraska; (3) Offutt Air Force
    Base, Nebraska; (4) Camp Lejeune, North Carolina; and (5)
    Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina. This
    provision would include a termination clause of 5 years after
    the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would instead
    amend section 2854(c)(3) of title 10, United States Code, by
    striking ``$50,000,000'' and inserting ``$100,000,000''.
    Amendment of Unified Facilities Criteria to promote military
            installation resilience, energy resilience, energy and climate
            resiliency, and cyber resilience (sec. 2804)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2805)
    that would prohibit the Department of Defense from spending
    more than 25 percent of the funds available for military
    construction planning and design until the Secretary of Defense
    submits a certification to Congress that the Tri-Service
    Engineering Senior Executive Board has initiated the process of
    updating the Unified Facility Criteria to ensure building
    practices and standards promote military installation
    resilience, energy resilience, energy and climate resiliency,
    and cyber resilience. The Secretary of Defense would further
    certify that the review and revision process will be complete
    by September 1, 2020.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Modification to Department of Defense Form 1391 regarding consideration
            of potential long-term adverse environmental effects (sec.
            2805)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2806)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense or Secretary of the
    military department concerned to certify, prior to submitting a
    military construction project for consideration, construction
    takes into account known extreme weather risks and employs best
    practices and local building code requirements for resiliency
    in the face of those risks.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Improved flood risk disclosure for military construction (sec. 2806)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2807)
    that would amend section 2805(a)(1) of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B
    of Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 2262; 10 U.S.C. 2802 note) to
    ensure sea level fluctuation is considered when evaluating
    military construction projects.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prioritization of projects in annual report on unfunded requirements
            for laboratory military construction projects (sec. 2807)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 7801) that
    would amend section 2806 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 222a
    note) by, among other things, requiring that the projects in
    the annual report on unfunded requirements for laboratory
    military construction projects are listed in prioritized order,
    with specific amounts and elements identified.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Technical corrections and improvements to defense access road
            resilience (sec. 2808)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2805) that
    would amend section 210 of title 23, United States Code, to
    improve the construction and reconstruction of defense access
    roads subject to weather conditions. Additionally, this
    provision would update the United Facilities Criteria to ensure
    that the Department of Defense accounts for weather and
    population projections during the construction projects.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2808).
          The Senate recedes.
    Military construction projects for child development centers at
            military installations (sec. 2809)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 7804) that
    would require the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary for
    Energy, Installations, and Environment for each military
    department, to submit to the congressional defense committees
    an annual report listing, in priority order, unfunded
    requirements for major and minor military construction projects
    for Department of Defense child development centers (CDCs).
    This provision would also increase the maximum amounts
    applicable to minor construction projects for CDCs to $15.0
    million for no more than 3 years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    specific funds for CDCs as delineated in the funding table in
    section 4601 with specific conditions for authorization.
          The conferees direct the Undersecretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the Assistant Secretary for Energy,
    Installations, and Environment for each military department, to
    submit a report to the congressional defense committees by
    February 15, 2020, listing unfunded requirements for major and
    minor military construction projects for CDCs of the Department
    of Defense in priority order. The report shall include
    appropriate DD Form 1391 documentation for each project.
    Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency or demolish
            protected aircraft shelters in the European theater without
            creating a similar protection from attack (sec. 2810)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2802, as
    amended by sec. 7802) that would prohibit funds authorized to
    be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the
    Department of Defense to be obligated or expended to implement
    any activity that reduces air base resiliency or demolishes
    protected aircraft shelters in the European theater without
    creating similar protection from attack until such time as the
    Secretary of Defense certifies that protected aircraft shelters
    are not required in the European theater.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Prohibition on use of funds to close or return certain bases to the
            host nation (sec. 2811)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2803, as
    amended by sec. 7803) that would prohibit funds authorized to
    be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for the
    Department of Defense to be obligated or expended to implement
    any activity that closes or returns to host nations any
    existing airbases until such time as the Secretary of Defense
    certifies that there is no longer a need for a rotational
    military presence in the European theater.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

            Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

    Improved energy security for main operating bases in Europe (sec. 2821)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2831)
    that would prohibit the use of Russian Federation sourced
    natural gas at main operating bases in Europe.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Access to Department of Defense installations for credentialed
            transportation workers (sec. 2822)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2832)
    that would enable the Transportation Worker Identification
    Credential card to be accepted as a valid credential for
    unescorted access to a work site at a maritime terminal of the
    Department of Defense (DOD) and other DOD facilities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Improved recording and maintaining of Department of Defense real
            property data (sec. 2823)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2835)
    that would require the Undersecretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment to submit a report evaluating
    service-level best practices for recording and maintaining real
    property data to Congress not later than 150 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act. This provision would also
    require the Undersecretary to issue service-wide guidance on
    the best practices described in the report not later than 300
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                          Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

    Land conveyance, Hill Air Force Base, Ogden, Utah (sec. 2831)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2841)
    that would authorize the Secretary of the Air Force to convey
    35 acres on Hill Air Force Base to the State of Utah for the
    purposes of permitting the State to construct a new interchange
    for Highway 15.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would
    include a savings provision.
    Release of interests retained in Camp Joseph T. Robinson, Arkansas, for
            use of such land as a veterans cemetery (sec. 2832)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2811) that
    would allow the Secretary of the Army to release the terms and
    conditions and reversionary interests retained on approximately
    141.5 acres previously owned by the United States government.
    The provision would also require that the transferred land be
    used for the sole purpose of expanding the Arkansas State
    Veterans Cemetery.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2842).
          The House recedes.
    Modification of authorized uses of certain property conveyed by the
            United States in Los Angeles, California (sec. 2833)
          The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 7805)
    that would modify the authorized uses of a certain property
    conveyed by the United States to the State of California.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2843).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over certain parcels of Federal
            land in Arlington, Virginia (sec. 2834)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2812) that
    would require the Secretary of the Interior to transfer a
    specified 16.09 acres parcel to the Secretary of the Army and
    for the Secretary of the Army to transfer a specified 1.04 acre
    parcel to the Secretary of the Interior. The provision would
    not require any form of payment or consideration from either
    party. The provision would require that the 16.09 acre parcel
    transferred to the Army be managed as part of Arlington
    National Cemetery.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the Secretary of the Army to seek to enter into a memorandum of
    understanding with the Women in Military Service for America
    Memorial Foundation to define roles and responsibilities for
    the shared responsibility and resources for operation and
    maintenance of the Women's Memorial and surrounding grounds.

                     Subtitle D--Military Land Withdrawals

    Public notice regarding upcoming periods of Secretary of the Navy
            management of Shared Use Area of the Johnson Valley Off-Highway
            Vehicle Recreation Area (sec. 2841)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2851)
    that would amend section 2942 of the Military Land Withdrawals
    Act of 2013 to require the Secretary of the Navy to provide
    public notice prior to the use of the Shared Use Area for
    military training purposes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

      Subtitle E--White Sands National Park and White Sands Missile Range

    White Sands Missile Range Land Enhancements (sec. 2851)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2814) that
    would establish White Sands National Park and abolish White
    Sands National Monument. The establishment of a national park
    would increase the public recognition of the significant
    resources of White Sands. This provision would modify the
    boundary of White Sands National Park and convey 3,737 acres of
    land from the Secretary of the Interior to the Secretary of the
    Army. This provision would also convey 8,592 acres of land from
    the Secretary of the Army to the Secretary of the Interior.
          The House amendment contained a series of similar
    provisions (secs. 2861-2866).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the
    findings and provide for technical changes.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers in Department of
            Defense facilities (sec. 2861)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2871)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that
    portable fire extinguishers are installed and maintained at
    Department of Defense facilities in accordance with the
    requirements of national model fire codes.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Definition of community infrastructure for purposes of military base
            reuse studies and community planning assistance (sec. 2862)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2872)
    that would amend section 2391(c)(4) of title 10, United States
    Code, to add not-for-profit, member-owned utility services to
    the definition of community infrastructure.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Temporary authority for acceptance and use of contributions for certain
            design and construction projects mutually beneficial to the
            Department of Defense and the Republic of Korea (sec. 2863)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2822) that
    would amend section 2804 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016, Division B of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public
    Law 114-92), to include the Government of the Republic of
    Korea.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary concerned to accept cash contributions for two
    specific military construction projects in the Republic of
    Korea and allow for a cost-sharing agreement for said projects
    as long as the projects are in support of a bilateral defense
    cooperation agreement between the United States and the
    Republic of Korea or if the Secretary concerned determines that
    the United States may derive a benefit from the project.
    Black start exercises at military installations (sec. 2864)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2874)
    that would require the Department of Defense to conduct three
    additional black start exercises at joint bases to test
    installation energy resiliency systems. This section would also
    require the Secretary of Defense to provide a report to the
    defense committees by June 1, 2020, on lessons learned from
    black start exercises concluded prior to December 31, 2019.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would modify
    the exercise requirements.
    Pilot program to extend service life of roads and runways under the
            jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense (sec. 2865)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2825) that
    would authorize the Secretaries of the military departments to
    carry out a pilot program to design, build, and test
    technologies in order to extend the service life of roads and
    runways under their jurisdiction. Further, this provision would
    require that, not later than 2 years after the commencement of
    the pilot program, the Secretaries of the military departments
    submit a report on the program to the congressional defense
    committees.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Restrictions on rehabilitation of Over-the-Horizon Backscatter Radar
            System receiving station, Modoc County, California (sec. 2866)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2880)
    that would prohibit the use of funds to rehabilitate the Over-
    the-Horizon Backscatter Radar system receiving location in
    Modoc National Forest.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would extend
    the sunset on the provision to 2025.
    Designation of Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base (sec. 2867)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2823) that
    would designate the Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base in
    Birmingham, Alabama, as the ``Sumpter Smith Joint National
    Guard Base.''
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians land affirmation (sec. 2868)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2876)
    that would place land into trust for the benefit of the Santa
    Ynez Band of Chumash Mission Indians.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Lands to be taken into trust as part of the reservation of the Lytton
            Rancheria (sec. 2869)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 1099D)
    that would take into trust land owned by the Lytton Rancheria
    of California.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana (sec. 2870)
          The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 6020)
    that would extend federal recognition of the Little Shell Tribe
    of Chippewa Indians of Montana, make the tribe and its members
    eligible for services and benefits provided to federally
    recognized tribes, and take land into trust.
          The House bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Sense of Congress on restoration of Tyndall Air Force Base (sec. 2871)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 5306) that
    would express the sense of Congress that the Secretary of the
    Air Force should restore Tyndall Air Force Base to achieve
    military installation resilience.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Prohibition on use of military construction funds for construction of a
            wall, fence, or other physical barrier along the southern
            border of the United States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2801)
    that would prohibit the obligation, expense, or use of funds
    that have been authorized to be appropriated for military
    construction projects in fiscal years 2015 through 2020 to
    design or carry out a project to construct, replace, or modify
    a wall, fence, or other physical barrier along the
    international border between the United States and Mexico.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification and clarification of construction authority in the event
            of a declaration of war or national emergency
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2802)
    that would amend section 2808 of title 10, United States Code,
    to limit the total cost of military construction projects
    undertaken during a national emergency to $500.0 million, with
    a further limit of $100.0 million for construction projects
    within the United States, clarify the ability to waive any
    other provision of law, and add elements to required
    congressional notifications.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification of requirements relating to land acquisition in Arlington
            County, Virginia
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2813) that
    would amend section 2829A of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) to require the
    Secretary of the Army to expend amounts up to fair market value
    for cemetery expansion and include an in-kind consideration
    clause.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Equal treatment of insured depository institutions and credit unions
            operating on military installations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2821) that
    would amend section 2667 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Department of Defense (DOD) to ensure that policies
    governing depository institutions and credit unions operating
    on military installations are equally applied to all relevant
    institutions. Additionally, the provision would prohibit any
    requirement for Secretaries of the military departments to
    provide no-cost office space or no-cost land lease to any
    insured depository institution or insured credit union.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Prohibition on use of funds to privatize temporary lodging on
            installations of Department of Defense
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2824) that
    would prohibit the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020
    to privatize temporary lodging on installations of the
    Department.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees note that the significant management
    shortfalls in the privatized family housing program may cast
    doubt regarding the efficacy of future privatization
    initiatives.
    Report on encroachment challenges on military installations posed by
            non-military aircraft
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2833)
    that would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Sustainment to submit a report on encroachment challenges and
    mitigation strategies posed by non-military aircraft overflying
    military installations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Assistant Secretary of Defense
    for Sustainment to submit a report, not later than 180 days
    after the enactment of this act, which would describe:
          (1) The encroachment challenges and security risks posed
    by non-military aircraft overflying military installations
    inside the United States, to include operational impacts,
    installation and personnel security, and intelligence concerns,
    and
          (2) Practicable strategies and recommendations for
    mitigation of any such challenges and risks, to include an
    increased military regulatory authority and distinctions, if
    any, among government/first responder, commercial, civil and
    recreational aviation.
          The term ``aircraft'' does not include unmanned aerial
    vehicles known as drones, whether used for military or non-
    military purposes, except that the Assistant Secretary of
    Defense for Sustainment may make reference in the report to the
    use of such unmanned aerial vehicles if the Secretary considers
    reference to such use relevant to the subject of the report.
    Report on capacity of Department of Defense to provide survivors of
            natural disasters with emergency short-term housing
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2834)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    on the capacity of the Department of Defense to provide
    survivors of natural disasters with emergency short-term
    housing.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report analyzing the capacity of the Department of Defense to
    provide survivors of natural disasters with emergency short-
    term housing to the congressional defense committees not later
    than 220 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
    Continued Department of Defense use of heating, ventilation, and air
            conditioning systems utilizing variable refrigerant flow
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2836)
    that would allow the Department of Defense to continue to
    consider and select heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
    systems that utilize variable refrigerant flow as an option for
    use in Department facilities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on Department of Defense use of intergovernmental support
            agreements
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2837)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    on the Department of Defense's use of intergovernmental support
    agreements to the congressional defense committees.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report containing a plan to improve the collection and
    monitoring of information regarding the consideration and use
    of intergovernmental support agreements, as authorized by
    section 2679 of title 10, United States Code, including
    information regarding the financial and nonfinancial benefits
    derived from the use of such agreements.
          The report should be submitted to the congressional
    defense committees not later than July 31, 2020.
    Report on vulnerabilities from sea level rise to certain military
            installations located outside the continental United States
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2873)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report
    to the congressional defense committees on vulnerabilities from
    sea level rise at certain installations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report to the congressional defense committees on
    vulnerabilities from sea level fluctuation to covered
    installations located outside of the continental United States.
    For each covered installation, the report should include the
    following:
          (1) An analysis of the impacts to the operations,
    contingency plans, and readiness of such installation from sea
    level fluctuation.
          (2) A discussion of mitigation efforts, including
    dredging, reclaiming land, and island building, that may be
    necessary due to a sea level fluctuation to ensure the
    continued operational viability of such installation and to
    increase the resiliency of such installation. The estimated
    costs of such efforts should be included in the report.
          (4) An identification of alternative locations for the
    continuance of operations of such installation if such
    installation is rendered inoperable.
          The report should be submitted in unclassified form but
    may contain a classified annex. For the purposes of this
    report, the term ``covered installation'' means Naval Support
    Facility Diego Garcia and Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile
    Defense Test Site, Kwajalein.
    Report on projects awaiting approval from the Realty Governance Board
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2875)
    that would require that the Secretary of Defense submit a
    report describing the projects that are awaiting approval from
    the Realty Governance Board to Congress.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report describing the projects that, as of the date of the
    report, are awaiting approval from the Realty Governance Board.
    The report should include the following:
          (1) A list of projects awaiting evaluation for a Major
    Land Acquisition Waiver; and
          (2) An assessment of the impact a project described above
    would have on the security of physical assets and personnel at
    the military installation requesting the Major Land Acquisition
    Waiver.
          The report should be submitted to the congressional
    defense committees not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act.
    Report on lead service lines at military installations
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2877)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on lead services
    lines at military installations.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees direct the Secretary of Defense to submit a
    report on lead service lines at military installations to the
    congressional defense committees not later than January 1,
    2021. The report should contain the following:
          (1) The number of military installations at which lead
    service lines are connected to schools, childcare centers and
    facilities, buildings, and other facilities of the installation
    as the Secretary determines appropriate.
          (2) The total number of members of the Armed Forces
    affected by the presence of lead service lines at military
    installations and the number of such members with dependents.
          (4) Actions, if any, undertaken by the Secretary to
    inform individuals affected by the presence of lead service
    lines at military installations of such presence.
          (5) Recommendations for legislative action relating to
    the replacement of lead service lines at military
    installations.
    Renaming of Lejeune High School in honor of Congressman Walter B. Jones
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2878)
    that would rename Lejeune High School at Camp Lejeune, North
    Carolina, ``Walter B. Jones Camp Lejeune High School.''
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note Congressman Walter B. Jones' years of
    service in support of servicemembers in the United States Armed
    Forces and encourage the Secretary of the Navy and the
    Commandant of the Marine Corps to rename a suitable building or
    other infrastructure in honor and memoriam of Congressman
    Jones.
    Operation, maintenance, and preservation of Mare Island Naval Cemetery,
            Vallejo, California
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2879)
    that would allow the Secretary of Defense to provide not more
    than $250,000 per fiscal year to aid in the operation,
    maintenance, and preservation of the Mare Island Naval Cemetery
    in Vallejo, California, if certain criteria, such as the city
    entering into an agreement with a nonprofit historical
    preservation organization, are met within 1 year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act. The provision would further allow
    the Secretary to reduce or forgo assistance in a fiscal year
    and require the organization to submit to the Secretary an
    annual report containing an audit of its financial revenues and
    expenditures and describing how funds were used.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

     Title XXIX--Authorization of Overseas Contingency Operations Military
                Construction and Emergency Military Construction

       Subtitle A--Overseas Contingency Operations Military Construction

    Summary
          The budget request included $9,844,526,000 for Overseas
    Contingency Operations military construction for fiscal year
    2020. The conference agreement includes $921,420,000 for
    Overseas Contingency Operations military construction for
    fiscal year 2020. In addition, the conference agreement
    includes $4,119,813,000 in emergency designated funding
    required for military construction projects in support of
    disaster recovery efforts at several military installations.
          The agreement includes a $60.0 million increase in the
    authorization of appropriations for Air Force Planning and
    Design in support of overseas infrastructure requirements. In
    addition, the agreement includes an increase of $36.2 million
    for the Army, $36.2 million for the Navy and Marine Corps, and
    $36.2 million for the Air Force in support of unspecified
    military construction projects, with prior notification to the
    congressional defense committees, that support the European
    Deterrence Initiative.
          As noted earlier in this report, the conferees recommend
    the transfer of certain military constructions from the Base
    budget request to the Overseas Contingency Operations title of
    this Act. Specifically, these projects include:
          (1) $53.3 million for an Electrical System Upgrade in
    Bahrain;
          (2) $77.4 million for a Communications Station at
    Sigonella, Italy;
          (3) $24.0 million for an Air Traffic Control Tower at
    Azraq, Jordan; and
          (4) $42.0 million for a Munitions Storage Area at Azraq,
    Jordan.
          Finally, the conference agreement does not include an
    authorization or an authorization of appropriation for a High-
    Value Detainee Facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The conferees
    continue to have questions about the need to construct a new
    permanent detention facility with increased capacity and
    capabilities. Furthermore, the conferees believe the Department
    has not adequately assessed alternative options to support
    current and foreseeable detention requirements.
    Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2901)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2901) that
    would authorize Army military construction projects for fiscal
    year 2020 for overseas contingency operations. The authorized
    amounts are listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2901).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects (sec. 2902)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2902) that
    would authorize Navy military construction projects for fiscal
    year 2020 for overseas contingency operations. The authorized
    amounts are listed on an installation-by-installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2902).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition projects (sec.
            2903)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2903) that
    would authorize Air Force military construction projects for
    fiscal year 2020 for overseas contingency operations. The
    authorized amounts are listed on an installation-by-
    installation basis.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2903).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land acquisition projects
            (sec. 2904)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2904) that
    would authorize Defense Agencies military construction projects
    for fiscal year 2020 for overseas contingency operations. The
    authorized amounts are listed on an installation-by-
    installation basis.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2904).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Authorization of appropriations (sec. 2905)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2907) that
    would authorize appropriations for military construction in the
    overseas contingency operations account for fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 2905).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                  Subtitle B--Emergency Military Construction

    Authorization of emergency Navy construction and land acquisition
            projects (sec. 2911)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3001)
    that would authorize emergency military construction projects
    for the Department of the Navy to support recovery of military
    facilities and infrastructure damaged by natural disasters.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 2905)
    that would authorize emergency construction projects for the
    Department of the Navy, Air Force, Defense-wide Agencies, and
    Reserve Components.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    Department of Navy emergency construction projects.
    Authorization of emergency Air Force construction and land acquisition
            projects (sec. 2912)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3002)
    that would authorize emergency military construction projects
    for the Air Force to support recovery of military facilities
    and infrastructure damaged by natural disasters.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 2905)
    that would authorize emergency construction projects for the
    Department of the Navy, Air Force, Defense-wide Agencies, and
    Reserve Components.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    Air Force emergency construction projects.
    Authorization of emergency Army National Guard construction and land
            acquisition projects (sec. 2913)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2905) that
    would authorize emergency construction projects for the
    Department of the Navy, Air Force, Defense Agencies, and
    Reserve Components.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3004)
    that would authorize emergency military construction projects
    for the Army National Guard and Army Reserve to support
    recovery of military facilities and infrastructure damaged by
    natural disasters.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    Army National Guard and Army Reserve emergency construction
    projects.
    Authorization of emergency Defense Agencies construction and land
            acquisition projects (sec. 2914)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3003)
    that would authorize emergency military construction projects
    for the Army National Guard and Army Reserve to support
    recovery of military facilities and infrastructure damaged by
    natural disasters.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec. 2905)
    that would authorize emergency construction projects for the
    Department of the Navy, Air Force, Defense-wide Agencies, and
    Reserve Components.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would authorize
    defense agency emergency construction projects.
    Authorization of emergency supplemental appropriations for military
            construction projects (sec. 2915)
          The agreement includes a provision that would authorize
    appropriations for emergency military construction at the
    levels identified in section 4603 of division D of this Act.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Replenishment of certain military constructions funds
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 2906) that
    would authorize $3.6 billion in military construction, overseas
    contingency operations, for the purposes of replenishing funds
    for previously authorized military construction projects that
    were repurposed under section 2808 of title 10, United States
    Code, from the national emergency declared on the southern
    border under the National Emergencies Act (Public Law 94-412).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                Title XXX--Military Housing Privatization Reform

    Definitions (sec. 3001)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3001) that
    would provide definitions for specific terms for this title.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would modify
    certain definitions and provide for a technical change.

                 Subtitle A--Addition of New Reform Subchapter

    Improved accountability and oversight of privatized military housing
            and protections and responsibilities for tenants of privatized
            military housing (sec. 3011)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3011) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring the Secretary of Defense, in
    coordination with the secretaries of the military departments,
    to develop a document to be known as the ``Tenant Bill of
    Rights,'' which would include, but not be limited to, minimum
    rights, such as homes that meet minimum health and
    environmental standards, the ability to report inadequate
    living standards to the military chain of command without fear
    of reprisal, and the ability to enter into a dispute resolution
    process for purposes of recouping basic allowance for housing.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2811).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would include
    general contract requirements for military housing units,
    require congressional notification 30 days before changes to
    the bill of rights are released, and provide for a technical
    change.
    Designation of Chief Housing Officer for privatized military housing
            (sec. 3012)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3012) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring that the Secretary of Defense
    designate a Chief Housing Officer, who shall be a
    presidentially appointed and Senate-confirmed Department of
    Defense official. The provision would require the Chief Housing
    Officer to establish and maintain the Office of the Chief
    Housing Officer, whose purpose would be to conduct oversight of
    the Military Housing Privatization Initiative (MHPI) by
    standardizing policies and conducting audits of contracts,
    agreements, and work order incentive fees.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make the
    role of Chief Housing Officer non-delegable; change the scope
    of responsibility to include oversight of any Department-wide
    policies related to the MHPI; drop the requirement that the
    Chief Housing Officer conduct audits of contracts, agreements,
    and work order incentive fees; and provide for a technical
    change.
    Additional requirements relating to contracts for privatized military
            housing (sec. 3013)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3044) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring the Secretary of Defense to include
    certain requirements for any contract with a term of more than
    10 years for the purpose of privatized military housing. The
    provision would require that contracts: allow the Department of
    Defense to renegotiate the contract at minimum every 5 years,
    prohibit the continued working under the contract of any
    employee who has committed work order fraud under the contract,
    and require the private contractor to pay a tenant's relocation
    fees and living expenses if a tenant is required to move due to
    health or environmental hazards.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the
    10-year timeframe and requirement that contacts be renegotiated
    at minimum every 5 years; require that the private management
    company or private partner reimburse the Department of Defense
    for the costs of any medical evaluations and treatment provided
    to a tenant if the landlord is found by the Secretary concerned
    to have failed to maintain safe and sanitary conditions;
    require that the Secretary of Defense seek agreement from all
    property management companies or private partners to
    participate in the requirements retroactively and submit to the
    congressional defense committees a list of landlords who
    decline to participate; and provide for a technical change.
    Additional requirements relating to management of privatized military
            housing (sec. 3014)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3043) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring the Secretary of Defense to ensure
    that operating agreements for any Department of Defense
    installation where on-base housing is managed by a private
    contractor include certain requirements. The provision would
    also include requirements for the installation commander, the
    head of each housing management office, and the private
    contractor.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the landlord to maintain an electronic work order system that
    can be accessed by the tenant; prohibit the landlord from
    imposing a supplemental payment, such an out-of-pocket fee, on
    a tenant in addition to rent; require that the Secretary of
    Defense seek agreement from all property management companies
    or private partners to participate in the requirements
    retroactively and submit to the congressional defense
    committees a list of landlords who decline to participate; and
    provide for a technical change.
    Consideration of contractor history in contracts for privatized
            military housing (sec. 3015)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3014) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring the Secretary of Defense to consider
    a private contractor's past performance when deciding whether
    or not to enter into a new contract or renew an existing
    contract with that contractor.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Additional improvements for management of privatized military housing
            (sec. 3016)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3019) that
    would amend chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, to
    require the Secretary of Defense to establish a database that
    makes available to the public complaints from tenants related
    to privatized military housing units, together with the
    landlord's response to each such complaint.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2820) that would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title
    10, United States Code, to require the Secretary of Defense to
    establish a publicly available database of complaints relating
    to privatized military family housing. This section would also
    require an annual audit to be performed by the Comptroller
    General of the United States of a small, medium, and large
    military installation with privatized military family housing.
    This section would also amend section 2884 of title 10, United
    States Code, by directing the Secretary of Defense to provide
    an annual report on military housing to the defense committees.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would ensure
    the collected information exclude personally identifiable
    information and be limited to the installation, management
    company, and nature of the complaint and provide for a
    technical change.
    Maintenance work order system for privatized military housing (sec.
            3017)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3020) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring each private contractor that provides
    housing under this subchapter to provide the housing management
    office at each installation access to their maintenance work
    order system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Access by tenants of privatized military housing to maintenance work
            order system (sec. 3018)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3021) that
    would require that each landlord for a privatized military
    housing unit have an electronic work order system and provide
    tenants with access to such system.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Access by tenants to historical maintenance information for privatized
            military housing (sec. 3019)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3033) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring each private contractor that provides
    housing under this subchapter to provide prospective tenants
    with information regarding maintenance conducted at prospective
    housing units for the previous 10 years.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would change 10
    years to 7 years, require any renovations be included in the
    provided history, and provide for a technical change.
    Prohibition on requirement to disclose personally identifiable
            information in certain requests for maintenance of privatized
            military housing (sec. 3020)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3034) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by adding a section prohibiting any private
    contractor who is responsible for military housing from using a
    maintenance work order call center outside the United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would change the
    prohibition to a prohibition on requiring tenants to disclose
    personally identifiable information to call centers and provide
    for a technical change.
    Treatment of incentive fees for landlords of privatized military
            housing for failure to remedy a health or environmental hazard
            (sec. 3021)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3045) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, to require the Secretary of Defense to withhold
    incentive fees, which would otherwise be paid to a private
    contractor under this subchapter, for failure to remedy a
    health or environmental hazard.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Dispute resolution process for landlord-tenant disputes regarding
            privatized military housing and requests to withhold payments
            during dispute resolution process (sec. 3022)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3031) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, to require the Secretary of Defense to implement a
    formal dispute resolution process on each military installation
    with privatized military housing units.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would clarify
    the dispute resolution process, ensure that tenants entering
    into such a process have access and assistance from a military
    housing advocate or military legal assistance attorney, and
    provide for a technical change.
    Investigation of reports of reprisals relating to privatized military
            housing and congressional notification (sec. 3023)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2824)
    that would require the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
    Sustainment to investigate all reports of reprisal against a
    member of the Armed Forces for reporting an issue relating to a
    housing issue under this subchapter.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.
    Prohibition on use of nondisclosure agreements in connection with
            leases of privatized military housing (sec. 3024)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2812)
    that would amend section 2882 of title 10, United States Code,
    to prohibit the use of non-disclosure agreements in connection
    with entering into, continuing, or terminating a lease for a
    housing unit covered under the Military Housing Privatization
    Initiative.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                    Subtitle B--Other Amendatory Provisions

    Installation of carbon monoxide detectors in military family housing
            (sec. 3031)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2821)
    that would amend section 2821 of title 10, United States Code,
    by requiring the Secretary concerned to provide for the
    installation and maintenance of carbon monoxide detectors in
    each unit of military family housing under their jurisdiction.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Authority to furnish certain services in connection with use of
            alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of
            military housing (sec. 3032)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2813)
    that would amend section 2872a of title 10, United States Code,
    to add street sweeping and tree trimming and removal to the
    list of reimbursable services that may be furnished under that
    section.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Treatment of breach of contract for privatized military housing (sec.
            3033)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3015) that
    would amend subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, by requiring the Secretary of Defense to withhold
    any amount owed under the contract as well as to rescind the
    contract if a material breach is found and not remedied within
    90 days.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Modification to requirements for window fall prevention devices in
            military family housing units (sec. 3034)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3036) that
    would amend section 2879(c) of title 10, United States Code, by
    striking ``24 inches'' and inserting ``42 inches''.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2814) that would amend section 2879 of title 10, United States
    Code, to modify the requirements and applicable standards for
    window fall prevention devices.
          The Senate recedes.
    Expansion of direct hire authority for Department of Defense for
            childcare services providers for Department child development
            centers to include direct hire authority for installation
            military housing office personnel (sec. 3035)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3046) that
    would amend section 559 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91) to extend direct
    hire authority to fill civil service position vacancies at
    installation military housing offices.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Modification of authority to make payments to lessors of privatized
            military housing (sec. 3036)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3017) that
    would amend section 606 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), by
    repealing the requirement that the Secretary of Defense pay an
    additional 5 percent of the calculated Basic Allowance for
    Housing (BAH) for residents of Military Housing Privatization
    Initiative (MHPI) projects to MHPI projects. The provision
    would require the Secretaries of the military departments to
    provide additional payments to MHPI projects equivalent to 2
    percent of the calculated BAH for residents of MHPI projects.
    The Secretaries of the military departments would be required
    to use 3 percent of the calculated BAH for MHPI residents to
    make improvements to the oversight and management of MHPI
    projects.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    service secretaries to provide additional payments to MHPI
    projects equivalent to 2.5 percent of the calculated BAH for
    residents of each MHPI project. Service secretaries would also
    be required to provide an additional 2.5 percent of the
    calculated BAH for MHPI residents to MHPI projects that are
    determined to be underfunded. If the Chief Housing Officer
    determines no MHPI projects within a particular military
    department are underfunded, the Secretary of the military
    department concerned shall use any remaining funds to enhance
    the quality of life of military families residing in MHPI
    housing.
    Technical correction to definition used to make payments to lessors of
            privatized military housing (sec. 3037)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3055) that
    would amend section 606(d) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
    232) to define eligible privatized housing projects as those
    that were procured, acquired, constructed, or for which any
    phase or portion of a project was first finalized and signed on
    or before September 30th, 2014.
          The House bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                  Subtitle C--One-Time Reporting Requirements

    Report on civilian personnel shortages for appropriate oversight of
            management of military housing constructed or acquired using
            alternative authority for acquisition and improvement of
            military housing (sec. 3041)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2817)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the secretaries of the military departments, to provide a
    report to the congressional defense committees not later than
    September 30, 2020, on the manpower requirements and execution
    plan to staff military housing offices and headquarters to fill
    gaps in oversight personnel.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    breakdown of requirements by function, such as oversight, home
    inspectors, and maintenance, for additional personnel required.
    Plans for creation of councils on privatized military housing (sec.
            3042)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3042) that
    would require the Assistant Secretary for energy,
    installations, and environment of each military department to
    establish a military housing council to identify and resolve
    problems with military housing managed by private contractors.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would instead
    require each Assistant Secretary concerned to submit a plan for
    the creation of a privatized military housing council to the
    congressional defense committees not later than February 1,
    2020.
    Plan for establishment of Department of Defense jurisdiction over off-
            base privatized military housing (sec. 3043)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3047) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the secretaries of the military departments, to submit a plan
    to establish jurisdiction at locations with privatized military
    housing not located on a military installation to the
    congressional defense committees not later than 30 days after
    the enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would change the
    due date for the plan from 30 days to 180 days.
    Inspector General review of Department of Defense oversight of
            privatized military housing (sec. 3044)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2818)
    that would require the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense to conduct an annual review of the Department's
    oversight of privatized military family housing at 15 randomly
    selected installations and publish the results on a publicly
    available website.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would change
    the number of installations to be reviewed from 15 to 3.
    Information on legal services provided to members of the Armed Forces
            harmed by health or environmental hazards at military housing
            (sec. 3045)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3053) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report not
    later than 90 days after the enactment of this Act to the
    congressional defense committees on the legal services
    available to members of the Armed Forces who have been harmed
    by health and environmental hazards while living in military
    housing.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 550M).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

       Subtitle D--Development of Housing Reform Standards and Processes

    Uniform code of basic standards for privatized military housing and
            plan to conduct inspections and assessments (sec. 3051)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3016) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a uniform
    code of basic housing standards for safety, comfort, and
    habitability for privatized military housing. The provision
    would also require the Secretary to submit to the congressional
    defense committees, not later than February 1, 2020, this
    uniform code and a plan for the Department of Defense to
    contract with home inspectors to conduct inspections and
    assessments of habitability and structural integrity of each
    housing unit as specified under subchapter IV of chapter 169 of
    title 10, United States Code. Finally, the provision would
    require that said inspections be completed no later than
    February 1, 2021.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2819).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    that the uniform code of basic housing standards be implemented
    by February 1, 2021, and meet or exceed requirements informed
    by a nationally recognized, consensus-based, model property
    maintenance code.
    Tool for assessment of hazards in Department of Defense housing (sec.
            3052)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2815)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense to develop an
    assessment tool to identify and measure health and safety
    hazards in Department of Defense housing, to include privatized
    housing, and provide a report to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Process to identify and address environmental health hazards in
            Department of Defense housing (sec. 3053)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 2816)
    that would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the secretaries of the military departments, to develop a
    process to identify, record, and resolve environmental health
    hazards in Department of Defense housing, to include privatized
    housing, and to provide a report to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Department of Defense policy on lead-based paint testing on military
            installations (sec. 3054)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3051) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to establish a policy
    under which a qualified individual may access a military
    installation to conduct lead testing, with all results to be
    shared with the installation civil engineer, housing management
    office, and major subordinate command with jurisdiction over
    the installation. Additionally, the provision would require the
    Secretary of Defense to annually submit a report, not later
    than February 1 of each year, to the congressional defense
    committees.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2822).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment that would
    amend the annual reporting requirement by including it in the
    annual housing report.
    Standard for minimum credentials for health and environmental
            inspectors of privatized military housing (sec. 3055)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3018) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on a standard for common
    credentials to be used throughout the Department of Defense for
    purposes of health and environmental hazard inspection to
    include, at a minimum, categories for lead, mold, and radon.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Requirements relating to move-in, move-out, and maintenance of
            privatized military housing (sec. 3056)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3037) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the secretaries of the military departments, to develop a
    uniform move-out checklist for tenants of privatized military
    housing. This provision would also require that all maintenance
    issues and work orders related to health and safety issues at
    privatized military housing be reported to the commander of the
    installation at which the housing is located.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would change the
    deadline from 30 days to 60 days, among other technical and
    clarifying changes.
    Standardized documentation, templates, and forms for privatized
            military housing (sec. 3057)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3041) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the secretary of each military department, to develop standard
    documentation, templates, and forms for privatized military
    housing. The provision would also require the Secretary of
    Defense to issue guidance within 30 days of the enactment of
    this Act and to deliver an implementation plan to the
    congressional defense committees not later than February 1,
    2020.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Satisfaction survey for tenants of military housing (sec. 3058)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3052) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to ensure that each
    military department utilizes the same electronic satisfaction
    survey for all surveys relating to the customer service
    experience of all military housing residents, those living in
    both government and privately managed housing units. The
    committee believes that one standard survey will allow for
    improved data collection to pinpoint problems and best
    practices with ease and assist in regaining the trust of
    military families and servicemembers.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

                    Subtitle E--Other Housing Reform Matters

    Radon testing of privatized military housing (sec. 3061)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3035) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report not
    later than March 1, 2020, to the congressional defense
    committees that identifies all Department of Defense
    installations that should be monitored for levels of radon in
    excess of that in the Environmental Protection Agency's
    recommendations. The provision would also require the Secretary
    of Defense to establish testing procedures for all privatized
    military housing at installations that have been identified as
    requiring radon monitoring and would include a requirement to
    complete initial testing for all privatized military housing by
    June 1, 2020. The provision would also require the Secretary of
    Defense to certify on an annual basis that radon testing is
    being conducted for privatized military housing.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would drop the
    annual testing certification and make technical changes.
    Mitigation of risks posed by certain items in military family housing
            units (sec. 3062)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3054) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to allow a resident of a
    military family housing unit to anchor any furniture,
    television, or large appliance to the wall of the unit for
    purposes of preventing such item from tipping over without
    incurring a penalty or obligation to repair the wall upon
    vacating the unit. Further, the provision would require the
    Secretary to ensure that certain freestanding furniture taller
    than 27 inches be securely anchored in furnished military
    family housing units under the jurisdiction of the Department
    of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program and related programs
            for privatized military housing (sec. 3063)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3032) that
    would suspend the Department of Defense's Resident Energy
    Conservation Program (RECP) until the Secretary of Defense can
    certify that 100 percent of military housing on installations
    is individually metered and certified by an independent entity
    through an energy audit. Furthermore, the provision would
    terminate the RECP if the Secretary of Defense is unable to
    certify the individual usage 2 years after enactment of this
    Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove the
    term of suspension requirement that the military housing be
    certified by an independent entity through an energy audit.
    Department of the Army pilot program to build and monitor use of single
            family homes (sec. 3064)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3056) that
    would require the Secretary of the Army to carry out a pilot
    program to build and monitor the use of not fewer than five
    single family homes for members of the Army and their families.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    2823).
          The Senate recedes with a technical amendment.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Command oversight of military privatized housing as element of
            performance evaluations
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3013) that
    would require each service secretary to ensure that performance
    evaluations indicate the extent to which the following
    individuals have or have not exercised effective oversight and
    leadership of military privatized housing: (1) Commanders of
    military installations with privatized military housing; (2)
    Each officer or senior enlisted member whose duties include
    facilities or housing management at such installations; and (3)
    Any other officer or enlisted member as specified by the
    secretary concerned.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          The conferees agree that commanders of military
    installations have an important responsibility for ensuring
    safe, high quality housing for servicemembers and their
    families living on such installations. The conferees intend to
    watch closely how commanders and other senior officer and
    enlisted personnel oversee the housing conditions on their
    installations, including such conditions in military barracks
    and dormitories.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

          Title XXXI--Department of Energy National Security Programs

             Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

    National Nuclear Security Administration (sec. 3101)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3101) that
    would authorize appropriations for the National Nuclear
    Security Administration for fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    3101).
          The House recedes.
    Defense environmental cleanup (sec. 3102)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3102) that
    would authorize the appropriation of funds for the Department
    of Energy's defense environmental cleanup activities.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    3102).
          The House recedes.
    Other defense activities (sec. 3103)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3103) that
    would authorize appropriations for other defense activities of
    the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 3103).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Nuclear energy (sec. 3104)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3104) that
    would authorize appropriations for certain nuclear energy
    programs of the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 3104).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Personnel matters at National Nuclear Security Administration (sec.
            3111)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3113) that
    would remove the cap on the use of excepted service hiring
    authority pursuant to section 3241 of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration (NNSA) Act (50 U.S.C. 2441).
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3111)
    that would raise the cap on the number of full-time equivalent
    federal employees of the NNSA from 1,690 to 1,890, and modify
    the reporting requirement contained in section 3241A(f) of the
    NNSA Act relating to service support contracts of the NNSA.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would also
    raise the cap on the use of excepted service hiring authority
    pursuant to section 3241 from 600 to 800 employees.
    Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental cleanup milestones
            required by consent orders (sec. 3112)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3121) that
    would require the Secretary of Energy to submit, along with the
    budget justification materials, a report on the cost of meeting
    milestones required by a consent order at each defense nuclear
    facility at which environmental cleanup activities are taking
    place.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.
    Office of Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (sec. 3113)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3112)
    that would express the sense of Congress regarding the
    persistent under-staffing of the Office of Cost Estimating and
    Program Evaluation (CEPE) at the National Nuclear Security
    Administration (NNSA). The provision would also require that
    the Director of CEPE report directly to the Administrator of
    the NNSA, and require the Administrator to provide a briefing
    to the congressional defense committees on the plan to ensure
    the full staffing of the office.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would strike
    the sense of Congress.
    Clarification of certain Stockpile Responsiveness Program objectives
            (sec. 3114)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3113)
    that would clarify the objectives of the Stockpile
    Responsiveness Program as defined in section 4220 of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538b).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Elimination of limitation on availability of funds relating to
            submission of annual reports on unfunded priorities (sec. 3115)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3117)
    that would repeal the limitation on funds authorized to be
    appropriated for travel and transportation within the Federal
    salaries and expenses account at the National Nuclear Security
    Administration until the Administrator for Nuclear Security
    submits a report to the congressional defense committees
    containing at least one unfunded priority pursuant to section
    4719 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would add a
    requirement that, if the Administrator determines that there
    are no unfunded priorities to include in the report, the
    Administrator, without delegation, shall certify and explain
    such determination to the congressional defense committees.
    Modification to certain requirements relating to plutonium pit
            production capacity (sec. 3116)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8102) that
    would express the sense of the Senate that rebuilding plutonium
    pit production infrastructure of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration (NNSA) with a capacity of up to 80 pits per year
    is critical to maintaining the viability of the nuclear
    stockpile, and any further delay to achieving this capability
    would be unacceptable. The provision would also amend section
    4219 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a) to
    repeal the requirement for the NNSA to demonstrate for 90 days
    by 2029 the capability to produce pits at a rate sufficient to
    produce 80 pits per year, and replace it with a requirement to
    produce no fewer than 80 pits per year in 2030.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3114)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the NNSA should
    prioritize achieving production of 30 plutonium pits per year
    at Los Alamos National Laboratory, and ensure that efforts to
    design and construct a second site do not divert resources. The
    provision would also amend section 4219 of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act to repeal the requirement for the 90-day
    demonstration by 2029.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Annual certification of shipments to Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (sec.
            3117)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3115)
    that would extend the certification of shipments of waste to
    the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant from a 3-year period to a 10-
    year period.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Extension and modification of pilot program on unavailability for
            overhead costs of amounts specified for laboratory-directed
            research and development (sec. 3118)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3114) that
    would make permanent the pilot program conducted under section
    3119 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (Public Law 114-328) that temporarily prohibited the use
    of laboratory-directed research and development to cover
    general and administrative overhead costs, including for
    nuclear weapons production facilities.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3124)
    that would express the sense of Congress that the Secretary of
    Energy should ensure that the National Nuclear Security
    Administration's laboratories, plants, and sites are operated
    using generally accepted accounting best practices for
    laboratory-, plant-, or site-directed research and development.
    The provision would also require the Administrator for Nuclear
    Security to submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report assessing the pilot program conducted under section 3119
    of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would extend the
    pilot program conducted under section 3119 for an additional
    year, and clarify the deadline for the report required by the
    same section.
    Modification to limitation on availability of funds for acceleration of
            nuclear weapons dismantlement (sec. 3119)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3116)
    that would repeal section 3125 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328),
    including the limitation on the maximum amount of funding
    available in a fiscal year for nuclear weapons dismantlement
    and disposition and the limitation on acceleration of
    dismantlement activities.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would, instead
    of repealing section 3125, increase the limitation on
    dismantlement funding in that section from $56.0 million to
    $87.0 million.
    Implementation of common financial reporting system for nuclear
            security enterprise (sec. 3120)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8101) that
    would prohibit obligation or expenditure of more than 90
    percent of fiscal year 2020 funds for the National Nuclear
    Security Administration's federal salaries and expenses account
    for travel and transportation until the Administrator for
    Nuclear Security completes implementation of the common
    financial reporting system for the nuclear security enterprise
    as required by section 3113(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Limitation relating to reclassification of high-level waste (sec. 3121)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3128)
    that would provide that none of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act, or otherwise made available for
    fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Energy, may be obligated
    or expended by the Secretary of Energy to apply the
    interpretation of high-level radioactive waste described in the
    ``Supplemental Notice Concerning U.S. Department of Energy
    Interpretation of High-Level Radioactive Waste'' (84 Fed. Reg.
    26835), or successor notice, with respect to such waste located
    in the State of Washington.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    section (b) Rule of Construction.
          The conferees note that the inclusion of the provision
    does not prejudice how to process high-level waste nor does it
    discourage the use of the Department of Energy's interpretation
    of high-level waste in future years or at other locations.
    National Laboratory Jobs ACCESS Program (sec. 3122)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3120)
    that would authorize the Secretary of Energy to establish the
    Department of Energy National Lab Jobs ACCESS Program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with certain clarifying amendments.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Civil penalties for violations of certain whistleblower protections
            (sec. 3131)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3127)
    that would clarify civil penalties for violations of Department
    of Energy whistleblower protections, especially for employees
    of contractors or subcontractors of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with several technical amendments.
    Repeal of assessments of adequacy of budget requests relating to
            nuclear weapons stockpile (sec. 3132)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3122) that
    would extend the suspension through fiscal year 2023 of the
    requirement contained in section 3255 of the National Nuclear
    Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2455) for the
    Comptroller General of the United States to review the budget
    submission of the National Nuclear Security Administration.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would repeal
    section 3255 and the requirement for Comptroller General review
    altogether.
          The conferees note that, elsewhere in this Act, a similar
    review requirement originally contained in section 1043 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public
    Law 112-81) has been further extended through 2024.
    Repeal of requirement for review relating to enhanced procurement
            authority (sec. 3133)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3123) that
    would terminate the requirement for the Comptroller General of
    the United States to review the Secretary of Energy's enhanced
    procurement authority after fiscal year 2019.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
          The conferees note that the Comptroller General recently
    completed a report required by the same subsection, entitled
    ``Nuclear Supply Chain: NNSA Should Notify Congress of Its
    Recommendations to Improve the Enhanced Procurement Authority''
    (GAO-19-606R). According to the report, the National Nuclear
    Security Administration (NNSA) has not used the enhanced
    procurement authority since it was authorized in 2013, because
    of concerns related to the process. The sole recommendation
    contained in the report is that the Secretary of Energy and the
    Administrator of the NNSA formally communicate to Congress
    their suggested changes to the authority in a timely manner;
    the conferees urge the Secretary and the Administrator to do so
    in time for consideration in the fiscal year 2021 authorization
    process.
    Improvements to Energy Employees Occupational Illness Compensation
            Program Act of 2000 (sec. 3134)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3126)
    that would modify the duties of the Office of the Ombudsman of
    the Department of Labor, and extend the Office through October
    28, 2020. The provision would also make certain modifications
    to the Advisory Board on Toxic Substances and Worker Health.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Replacement of W78 warhead (sec. 3135)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3119)
    that would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to
    conduct an analysis of alternatives with respect to replacing
    the W78 warhead, including the technical risks and costs for
    each option to replace the W78. The provision would require the
    Director for Cost Estimating and Program Evaluation (CEPE) at
    the National Nuclear Security Administration to review the
    analysis. The provision would further require the Administrator
    to submit a report on the W78 replacement, including the
    analysis of alternatives and the CEPE review, and would
    prohibit the obligation or expenditure of more than 75 percent
    of funds for this program until such report is submitted.
    Finally, the provision would require the Administrator to
    arrange for the JASON advisory group to conduct a study on the
    W78 replacement, including an assessment of the risks to
    certification and the need for planned upgrades to the warhead.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would remove the
    prohibition on obligation or expenditure of funds, and change
    the analysis of alternatives to a report describing
    alternatives previously considered, including any changes since
    January 15, 2014, to the requirements for the program.
    Independent review of capabilities for detection, verification, and
            monitoring of nuclear weapons and fissile material (sec. 3136)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3121)
    that would require the Secretary of Energy to enter into a
    contract with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct an
    independent review and assessment of a plan for nuclear
    detection and verification and monitoring of nuclear weapons
    and fissile material. The provision would require the Secretary
    to submit the resulting study to the congressional defense
    committees no later than 270 days from the date of enactment of
    this Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would modify some
    elements of the study, and modify the required date of
    submission to 1 year from the date of enactment of this Act.
    Assessment of high energy density physics (sec. 3137)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3125) that
    would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to enter
    into an arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences,
    Engineering, and Medicine to conduct an assessment of the
    current status of the field of high energy density physics.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Determination of effect of treaty obligations with respect to producing
            tritium (sec. 3138)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3124) that
    would require the Secretary of Energy to determine whether the
    Agreement for Cooperation on the Uses of Atomic Energy for
    Mutual Defense Purposes, signed at Washington on July 3, 1958,
    permits obtaining uranium from the United Kingdom to produce
    tritium for defense purposes using reactor irradiation.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Technical corrections to National Nuclear Security Administration Act
            and Atomic Energy Defense Act (sec. 3139)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3111) that
    would make certain technical corrections to the National
    Nuclear Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. Ch. 41) and the
    Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. Ch. 42).
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    National Nuclear Security Administration Personnel System
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3112) that
    would make permanent the personnel demonstration project
    carried out by the National Nuclear Security Administration
    since 2008.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Program for research and development of advanced naval nuclear fuel
            system based on low-enriched uranium
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3115) that
    would prohibit the obligation or expenditure of any funds for
    fiscal year 2020 or thereafter for the National Nuclear
    Security Administration to conduct research and development for
    an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched
    uranium (LEU) unless the Secretary of Defense, Secretary of
    Energy, and Secretary of the Navy submit certain certifications
    to the congressional defense committees.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3118)
    that would require the Administrator for Nuclear Security to
    establish a program to assess the viability of using LEU in
    naval nuclear propulsion reactors, including reactors located
    on aircraft carriers and submarines, that meet the requirements
    of the Navy. The provision would require this program to
    include down-blending of high-enriched uranium (HEU) into LEU,
    manufacturing of candidate fuels, irradiation tests and post-
    irradiation examination capabilities, and modification or
    procurement of equipment and infrastructure related to these
    activities. Finally, the provision would require the
    Administrator to submit a plan to carry out this program,
    including the funding requirements associated.
          The House amendment also contained a provision (sec.
    3122) that would authorize to be appropriated $20.0 million for
    low-enriched uranium research and development within the
    defense nuclear nonproliferation account.
          The conference agreement does not include any of these
    provisions.
    Availability of amounts for denuclearization of Democratic People's
            Republic of North Korea
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3123)
    that would increase by $10.0 million the funding authorized for
    defense nuclear nonproliferation to develop and prepare to
    implement a monitoring and verification program for the phased
    denuclearization of the Democratic People's Republic of North
    Korea.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Funding for inertial confinement fusion ignition and high yield program
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3125)
    that would increase by $5.0 million the funding authorized for
    the inertial confinement fusion ignition and high yield
    program, facility operations and target production.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

              Title XXXII--Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board

    Authorization (sec. 3201)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3201) that
    would authorize funding for the Defense Nuclear Facilities
    Safety Board at $29.5 million, consistent with the budget
    request.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 3201).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.
    Improvements to Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (sec. 3202)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3202) that
    would establish an Executive Director for Operations at the
    Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. It would also
    authorize the Chairman of the Board to organize the staff as he
    considers appropriate to accomplish the mission, and repeal a
    prohibition contained in section 311 of the Atomic Energy Act
    of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286) on the Chairman's withholding of
    information relating to management of the Board from the other
    Board members.
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3202)
    that would also establish an Executive Director for Operations
    and specify that employee's role within the Board staff
    structure. The provision would require the Board staff to
    consist of the equivalent of between 110 and 130 full-time
    employees. The provision would also clarify that the mission of
    the Board includes provision of recommendations covering
    adequate protection of employee health and safety at defense
    nuclear facilities. The provision would also require the
    Secretary of Energy to provide to the Board prompt and
    unfettered access to facilities within its purview, regardless
    of hazard or risk category of such facilities. Finally, the
    provision would limit the ability of the Secretary of Energy to
    deny information to Board staff, while clarifying that the
    Board may not publicly disclose any information that is
    otherwise protected from disclosure by law.
          The Senate recedes with amendments that would retain the
    Senate bill's authorization for the Chairman to organize the
    staff as he considers appropriate, and the repeal of the
    prohibition on withholding information. The amendments would
    also require that the Board employ no fewer than the equivalent
    of 100 full-time employees in fiscal year 2020, and clarify the
    Board's purview of defense nuclear facilities. Finally, the
    amendments would require the Secretary of Energy to provide
    written notification of any denial of a written request for
    access made by the Board; require the Board to provide biannual
    reports to Congress enumerating requests for access that were
    denied by the Secretary in the preceding 6 months; and require
    the Secretary to provide biannual reports to Congress
    identifying each request denied by the Secretary in the same
    period, including the reason for such denials.
    Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board (sec. 3203)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3203, as
    modified by sec. 8202) that would require the National Academy
    of Sciences to maintain a list of qualified individuals for
    consideration for nomination to fill vacancies on the Defense
    Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. The provision would also
    prohibit Board members from serving on expired terms, and
    prohibit Board members from being nominated for two consecutive
    terms, unless the member was confirmed by the Senate more than
    2 years into the member's first term; such changes would take
    effect on April 1, 2020. Finally, the provision would include
    measures to encourage the President to promptly submit
    nominations to fill vacant seats.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with amendments that would prohibit
    Board members from serving on expired terms, unless the
    departure of a member would result in the loss of a quorum for
    the Board. The amendments would also modify the date of effect
    from April 1, 2020, to 1 year from the date of enactment of
    this Act.

                     Title XXXIV--Naval Petroleum Reserves

    Authorization of Appropriations (sec. 3401)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3401)
    that would authorize funds for the purpose of carrying out
    activities under chapter 869 of title 10, United States Code,
    relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                          Title XXXV--Maritime Matters

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Authorization of the Maritime Administration (sec. 3501)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8511) that
    would authorize appropriations for certain aspects of the
    Maritime Administration for fiscal year 2020.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    3501).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would reduce the
    amount of appropriations authorized for the Port and Intermodal
    Improvement Program from $600.0 million to $500.0 million for
    fiscal year 2020. The amendment would also make changes to the
    determination made by the Secretary of Transportation as it
    relates to funds being used for fully automated cargo handling
    equipment.
    Reauthorization of Maritime Security Program (sec. 3502)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3502)
    that would authorize the Maritime Security Program until 2035.
    It would authorize a stipend of $5.3 million for fiscal years
    2022-2025, $5.8 million for fiscal years 2026-2028, $6.3
    million for fiscal years 2029-2031, and $6.8 million for fiscal
    years 2032-2035 for each of the 60 vessels in the Maritime
    Security Program.
          The Senate bill contained a similar provision (sec.
    8512).
          The Senate recedes.
    Maritime technical assistance program (sec. 3503)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8522) that
    would clarify that the Maritime Administrator shall act on
    behalf of the Secretary of Transportation for the Maritime
    Technical Assistance Program. The provision would also broaden
    the scope of the existing program to include research on
    propeller cavitation, U.S. maritime environmental performance
    to meet international standards and guidelines, and improve the
    efficiency and competitiveness of domestic maritime industries.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Appointment of candidates attending sponsored preparatory school (sec.
            3504)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8514) that
    would allow the Secretary of Transportation to appoint no more
    than 40 qualified cadets per year who have successfully met the
    terms and conditions of sponsorship at a sponsored preparatory
    school during the previous academic year to the U.S. Merchant
    Marine Academy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    General support program (sec. 3505)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8516) that
    would require the Secretary of Transportation to designate
    State Maritime Academies as Centers of Excellence.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would designate
    the State Maritime Academies as American Maritime Centers of
    Excellence.
    Improvements to the maritime guaranteed loan program (sec. 3506)
          The Senate amendment contained a provision (sec. 8525)
    that would modify the Maritime Guaranteed Loan Program in
    certain ways.
          The House bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would add a
    requirement for a 45-day public comment period for stakeholder
    input in the federal register prior to issuing guidance for
    expedited consideration of applications for maritime guaranteed
    loans.
    Requirement for small shipyard grantees (sec. 3507)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8523) that
    would prohibit funds from being obligated for the Maritime
    Administration's Small Shipyard Grant Program unless the
    articles, materials, and supplies purchased with grant funds
    have been mined, produced, or manufactured in the United
    States, subject to certain exceptions.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Salvage recoveries of cargoes (sec. 3508)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8518) that
    would authorize a Federal entity to transfer funds to the
    Secretary of Transportation when the Secretary has provided for
    the use of Department of Transportation vessels, services, or
    goods to a Federal, State, or local entity in support of the
    salvage of federally owned cargoes.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would allow the
    Secretary of Transportation to enter into reimbursable
    agreements for the reimbursement of funds for legal services
    related to the salvaging of federal cargoes.
    Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels and cargoes
            (sec. 3509)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8519) that
    would authorize the Secretary of Transportation to enter into
    marine salvage agreements for the recoveries, sale, and
    disposal of sunken or damaged vessels or property owned or
    insured by the Maritime Administration or its predecessor
    agencies.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would allocate
    50 percent of the proceeds from recoveries to Maritime
    Academies for maintenance, repair, and modernization and 50
    percent of the proceeds to maritime heritage grants.
    Maritime Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Committee (sec. 3510)
          The House bill contained a provision (sec. 3503) that
    would amend section 7 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act
    of 1970 by establishing a Maritime Occupational Safety and
    Health Advisory Committee to advise the Secretary of Labor on
    issuing standards for the maritime industry.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Military to mariner (sec. 3511)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8517) that
    would provide military to mariner transition assistance.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    3504).
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Department of Transportation Inspector General Report (sec. 3512)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8513) that
    would require the Department of Transportation Office of
    Inspector General to conduct an audit and submit a report to
    Congress on the Maritime Administration's actions to address
    certain recommendations promulgated by the National Academy of
    Public Administration in a report entitled ``Maritime
    Administration: Defining its Mission, Aligning its Programs,
    and Meeting its Objectives.''
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Independent study on the United States Merchant Marine Academy (sec.
            3513)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8515) that
    would require the Maritime Administrator to enter into an
    agreement with the National Academy of Public Administration to
    produce a study on the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Port operations, research, and technology (sec. 3514)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8520) that
    would amend section 50302 of title 46, United States Code. This
    provision would establish a competitive grant program for port
    and intermodal projects.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would clarify
    certain requirements associated with eligible projects, reduce
    the grant request amount for eligible projects covered under
    the small project set aside, clarify the definition of a port
    eligible for funding, and make technical changes.
          Additionally, the amendment would amend section 533 of
    the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2015 (Public Law 114-120)
    to allow the Coast Guard to complete certain remedial actions
    required by section 120(h) of the Comprehensive Environmental
    Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (Public Law
    96-510).
    Assessment and report on strategic seaports (sec. 3515)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8521) that
    would require the Secretary of Defense to submit a report to
    the congressional defense committees on port facilities used
    for military purposes at designated strategic ports.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Technical corrections (sec. 3516)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8526) that
    would direct the Director of the Office of Personnel Management
    to identify key skills and competencies necessary to maintain a
    balance of expertise in merchant marine seagoing service and
    strategic sealift military service for certain positions within
    the Office of the Commandant of the U.S. Merchant Marine
    Academy. This section would also clarify that criteria for
    participation in the Sea Year program applies to both domestic
    and international vessels.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    United States Merchant Marine Academy sexual assault prevention and
            response program (sec. 3517)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8527) that
    would ensure the recommendations of the Inspector General of
    the Department of Transportation's report on the effectiveness
    of the Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program at the
    U.S. Merchant Marine Academy are implemented within 180 days
    after the date of enactment of this Act.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Report on vessels for emerging offshore energy infrastructure (sec.
            3518)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8528) that
    would require the Secretary of Transportation, Secretary of
    Energy, Secretary of the Interior, and the heads of other
    relevant agencies to submit a report on the need to install,
    operate, and maintain emergency offshore energy infrastructure
    in vessels.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would require
    the report to be completed by the Comptroller General of the
    United States and specify that vessels considered in this
    report be documented under chapter 121 of title 46, United
    States Code, and operated under U.S. coastwise laws.
    Report on United States flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity (sec. 3519)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3511)
    that would authorize a tanker security fleet program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would require a
    report on U.S.-flagged fuel tanker vessel capacity.

                        Subtitle B--Cable Security Fleet

    Establishment of cable security fleet (sec. 3521)
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 3521)
    that would authorize a cable security fleet program.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                         Subtitle C--Maritime Safe Act

    Short titles (sec. 3531)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8531) that
    would name a subtitle, ``The Maritime Security and Fisheries
    Enforcement (Maritime SAFE) Act.''
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Definitions (sec. 3532)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8532) that
    would define several terms.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Purposes (sec. 3533)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8533) that
    would establish that the purposes of a subtitle are to support
    a whole-of-government approach to combating illegal,
    unregulated, and unreported fishing.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Statement of policy (sec. 3534)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8534) that
    would establish the policy of the United States to take
    immediate action against illegal, unregulated, and unreported
    fishing through diplomatic, military, development, and economic
    tools.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

     Part I--Programs To Combat IUU Fishing and Increase Maritime Security

    Coordination with international organizations (sec. 3541)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8541) that
    would direct the Departments of State and Commerce to
    coordinate with Regional Fisheries Management Organizations,
    the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,
    and other relevant international organizations to enhance
    regional responses to illegal, unregulated, and unreported
    fishing and related illegal activity.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Engagement of diplomatic missions of the United States (sec. 3542)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8542) that
    would direct each chief of mission to a relevant country in the
    priority region to convene a working group of stakeholders to
    examine illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing in
    the region and to designate a counter-IUU Fishing Coordinator
    from among existing mission personnel, if the Secretary of
    State determines such action is appropriate.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Assistance by Federal agencies to improve law enforcement within
            priority regions and priority flag states (sec. 3543)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8543) that
    would direct the Departments of State and Commerce to evaluate
    opportunities to provide assistance in improving countries'
    abilities to interdict individuals and vessels engaged in
    illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing, secure and
    inspect their ports, investigate and prosecute IUU fishing
    cases, and securely share information related to maritime
    enforcement and port security.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Expansion of existing mechanisms to combat IUU fishing (sec. 3544)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8544) that
    would direct relevant agencies to assess opportunities to
    combat illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing
    through the use or expansion of certain mechanisms.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would direct the
    Director of National Intelligence to develop an enterprise
    approach to appropriately share information on IUU fishing and
    other connected transnational organized illegal activity
    occurring in priority regions and elsewhere.
    Improvement of transparency and traceability programs (sec. 3545)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8545) that
    would direct relevant agencies to work with priority flag
    states and countries in priority regions to increase knowledge
    about U.S. transparency and traceability standards for imports
    of seafood and seafood products.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would remove
    support for seafood traceability standards in foreign
    countries.
    Technology programs (sec. 3546)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8546) that
    would direct relevant agencies to pursue programs to expand the
    role of technology in combating illegal, unregulated, and
    unreported fishing.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Savings clause (sec. 3547)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8547) that
    would specify that no part of certain sections of this Act
    shall impose any obligation on the Department of Defense.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

       Part II--Establishment of Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing

    Interagency working group on IUU Fishing (sec. 3551)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8551) that
    would establish a working group to produce an interagency
    response on illegal, unregulated, and unreported fishing.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Strategic plan (sec. 3552)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8552) that
    would require the illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU)
    working group to submit to Congress a five-year integrated
    strategic plan on combating the issues of IUU fishing.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Reports (sec. 3553)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8553) that
    would require the working group on illegal, unregulated, and
    unreported fishing to submit a report to specified committees
    of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Gulf of Mexico IUU Fishing Subworking Group (sec. 3554)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8554) that
    would authorize the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
    Administration, Coast Guard, and the Department of State to
    establish a sub-working group to address illegal, unregulated,
    and unreported fishing specifically in the Gulf of Mexico.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.

     Part III--Combating Human Trafficking in Connection With the Catching
                       and Processing of Seafood Products

    Finding (sec. 3561)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8561) that
    would provide Congress's findings regarding the issue of human
    trafficking on the importation of certain seafood products into
    the United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Adding the Secretary of Commerce to the Interagency Task Force to
            Monitor and Combat Trafficking (sec. 3562)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8562) that
    would amend Section 105(b) of the Victims of Trafficking and
    Violence Protection Act of 2000 to include the Secretary of
    Commerce in section 7103(b) of title 22, United States Code.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Human trafficking in the seafood supply chain report (sec. 3563)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8563) that
    would require the Administrator of the National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration and the Commissioner of the Food and
    Drug Administration to submit a report to Congress detailing
    the existence of human trafficking in the supply chain of the
    importation of seafood products to the United States.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                    Part IV--Authorization of Appropriations

    Authorization of appropriations (sec. 3571)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8571) that
    would require funding for certain programs be derived from the
    amounts appropriated to relevant agencies.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Accounting of funds (sec. 3572)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8572) that
    would require each agency receiving or allocating funds to
    carry out the activities under this subtitle to submit a report
    to Congress providing an accounting of all funds made available
    under this subtitle.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    Maritime Administration
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 3501) that
    would authorize certain aspects of the Maritime Administration.
    The Senate bill also contained a provision (sec. 8500) that
    would strike section 3501.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Short title
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8501) that
    would allow the Maritime Administration title to be cited as
    the ``Maritime Authorization and Enhancement Act of 2019.''
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
    Improvement of National Oceanographic Partnership Program
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 8524) that
    would provide for certain improvements to the National Ocean
    Partnership Program.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Authorization of amounts in funding tables (sec. 4001)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 4001) that
    would provide for the allocation of funds among programs,
    projects, and activities in accordance with the tables in
    division D of this Act, subject to reprogramming guidance in
    accordance with established procedures. Consistent with the
    previously expressed views of the committee, the provision
    would also require that decisions by an agency head to commit,
    obligate, or expend funds to a specific entity on the basis of
    such funding tables be based on authorized, transparent,
    statutory criteria, or merit-based selection procedures in
    accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374
    of title 10, United States Code, and other applicable
    provisions of law.
          The House amendment contained an identical provision
    (sec. 4001).
          The conference agreement includes this provision.

                             SUMMARY OF NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020
                                                (In Thousands of Dollars)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                      Conference       Conference
                                                                  FY 2020 Request       Change         Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  DISCRETIONARY AUTHORIZATIONS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION OF THE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE

                                      National Defense Funding, Base Budget Request

                                      Function 051, Department of Defense-Military

    Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations

    Title I--Procurement
    Aircraft Procurement, Army.................................        3,696,429           -24,954        3,671,475
    Missile Procurement, Army..................................        3,207,697          -154,469        3,053,228
    Weapons & Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army....................        4,715,566           153,411        4,868,977
    Procurement of Ammunition, Army............................        2,694,548          -115,199        2,579,349
    Other Procurement, Army....................................        7,451,301          -166,329        7,284,972
    Aircraft Procurement, Navy.................................       18,522,204           439,612       18,961,816
    Weapons Procurement, Navy..................................        4,235,244          -127,339        4,107,905
    Procurement of Ammunition, Navy & Marine Corps.............          981,314           -89,023          892,291
    Shipbuilding & Conversion, Navy............................       23,783,710          -193,658       23,590,052
    Other Procurement, Navy....................................        9,652,956          -350,857        9,302,099
    Procurement, Marine Corps..................................        3,090,449          -100,908        2,989,541
    Aircraft Procurement, Air Force............................       16,784,279         1,785,439       18,569,718
    Missile Procurement, Air Force.............................        2,889,187           -19,250        2,869,937
    Space Procurement, Air Force...............................        2,414,383            -5,000        2,409,383
    Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force.......................        1,667,961           -50,200        1,617,761
    Other Procurement, Air Force...............................       21,342,857           -39,823       21,303,034
    Procurement, Defense-Wide..................................        5,114,416           -85,689        5,028,727
    Joint Urgent Operational Needs Fund........................           99,200           -99,200                0
    Subtotal, Title I--Procurement.............................      132,343,701           756,564      133,100,265

    Title II--Research, Development, Test and Evaluation
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Army.............       12,192,771          -335,298       11,857,473
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Navy.............       20,270,499          -595,895       19,674,604
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Air Force........       45,938,121          -353,378       45,584,743
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Defense-Wide.....       24,772,953           198,872       24,971,825
    Operational Test & Evaluation, Defense.....................          221,200                 0          221,200
    Subtotal, Title II--Research, Development, Test and              103,395,544        -1,085,699      102,309,845
     Evaluation................................................

    Title III--Operation and Maintenance
    Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................       42,012,484        -1,854,198       40,158,286
    Operation & Maintenance, Army Reserve......................        3,029,110           -40,516        2,988,594
    Operation & Maintenance, Army National Guard...............        7,629,403          -103,761        7,525,642
    Operation & Maintenance, Navy..............................       51,125,751        -1,174,187       49,951,564
    Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps......................        7,926,724          -485,000        7,441,724
    Operation & Maintenance, Navy Reserve......................        1,125,116           -25,000        1,100,116
    Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve..............          292,076                            292,076
    Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................       44,910,832        -1,504,566       43,406,266
    Operation & Maintenance, Space Force.......................           72,436                             72,436
    Operation & Maintenance, Air Force Reserve.................        3,396,818           -40,500        3,356,318
    Operation & Maintenance, Air National Guard................        6,727,229           -70,000        6,657,229
    Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................       37,479,841          -557,168       36,922,673
    US Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, Defense..........           14,771                             14,771
    DOD Acquisition Workforce Development Fund.................          400,000                            400,000
    Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster and Civic Aid..............          108,600             9,063          117,663
    Cooperative Threat Reduction...............................          338,700            20,000          358,700
    Environmental Restoration, Army............................          207,518             5,000          212,518
    Environmental Restoration, Navy............................          335,932            15,000          350,932
    Environmental Restoration, Air Force.......................          302,744            63,064          365,808
    Environmental Restoration, Defense.........................            9,105                              9,105
    Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Sites.............          216,499                            216,499
    Subtotal, Title III--Operation and Maintenance.............      207,661,689        -5,742,769      201,918,920

    Title IV--Military Personnel
    Military Personnel Appropriations..........................      143,476,503          -800,000      142,676,503
    Medicare-Eligible Retiree Health Fund Contributions........        7,816,815                          7,816,815
    Subtotal, Title IV--Military Personnel.....................      151,293,318          -800,000      150,493,318

    Title XIV--Other Authorizations
    Working Capital Fund, Army.................................           89,597                             89,597
    Working Capital Fund, Air Force............................           92,499                             92,499
    Working Capital Fund, DECA.................................          995,030                            995,030
    Working Capital Fund, Defense-Wide.........................           49,085                             49,085
    Working Capital Fund, Defense Counterintelligence and                200,000                            200,000
     Security Fund.............................................
    National Defense Sealift Fund..............................                0                                  0
    Chemical Agents & Munitions Destruction....................          985,499                            985,499
    Drug Interdiction and Counter Drug Activities..............          799,402           -18,000          781,402
    Office of the Inspector General............................          363,499                            363,499
    Defense Health Program.....................................       32,998,687          -283,650       32,715,037
    Subtotal, Title XIV--Other Authorizations..................       36,573,298          -301,650       36,271,648

    Total, Division A: Department of Defense Authorizations....      631,267,550        -7,173,554      624,093,996

    Division B: Military Construction Authorizations

    Military Construction
    Army.......................................................        1,453,499          -182,500        1,270,999
    Navy.......................................................        2,805,743           -30,782        2,774,961
    Air Force..................................................        2,179,230          -455,651        1,723,579
    Defense-Wide...............................................        2,504,190          -236,595        2,267,595
    NATO Security Investment Program...........................          144,040                            144,040
    Army National Guard........................................          210,819           155,000          365,819
    Army Reserve...............................................           60,928                             60,928
    Navy and Marine Corps Reserve..............................           54,955                             54,955
    Air National Guard.........................................          165,971            55,500          221,471
    Air Force Reserve..........................................           59,750            24,800           84,550
    Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund.....................              500                                500
    Subtotal, Military Construction............................        9,639,625          -670,228        8,969,397

    Family Housing
    Construction, Army.........................................          141,372             5,000          146,372
    Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................          357,907            99,733          457,640
    Construction, Navy and Marine Corps........................           47,661                             47,661
    Operation & Maintenance, Navy and Marine Corps.............          317,870           114,333          432,203
    Construction, Air Force....................................          103,631                            103,631
    Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................          295,016            85,933          380,949
    Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................           57,000                             57,000
    Improvement Fund...........................................            3,045                              3,045
    Subtotal, Family Housing...................................        1,323,502           304,999        1,628,501

    Base Realignment and Closure
    Base Realignment and Closure--Army.........................           66,111            28,000           94,111
    Base Realignment and Closure--Navy.........................          158,349            58,000          216,349
    Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force....................           54,066            28,000           82,066
    Subtotal, Base Realignment and Closure.....................          278,526           114,000          392,526

    Undistributed Adjustments
    Prior Year Savings.........................................                0           -64,685          -64,685
    Subtotal, Base Realignment and Closure.....................                0           -64,685          -64,685

    Total, Division B: Military Construction Authorizations....       11,241,653          -315,914       10,925,739

    Total, 051, Department of Defense-Military.................      642,509,203        -7,489,468      635,019,735

    Division C: Department of Energy National Security Authorization and Other Authorizations

                                     Function 053, Atomic Energy Defense Activities

    Environmental and Other Defense Activities
    Nuclear Energy.............................................          137,808                            137,808
    Weapons Activities.........................................       12,408,603            36,177       12,444,780
    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation...........................        1,993,302            27,512        2,020,814
    Naval Reactors.............................................        1,648,396           -15,000        1,633,396
    Federal Salaries and Expenses..............................          434,699                            434,699
    Defense Environmental Cleanup..............................        5,506,501            21,231        5,527,732
    Other Defense Activities...................................        1,035,339          -149,500          885,839
    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal.............................           26,000           -26,000                0
    Subtotal, Environmental and Other Defense Activities.......       23,190,648          -105,580       23,085,068

    Independent Federal Agency Authorization
    Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board....................           29,450                             29,450
    Subtotal, Independent Federal Agency Authorization.........           29,450                 0           29,450

    Subtotal, 053, Atomic Energy Defense Activities............       23,220,098          -105,580       23,114,518

                                        Function 054, Defense-Related Activities

    Other Agency Authorizations
    Maritime Security Program..................................          300,000                            300,000
    Subtotal, Independent Federal Agency Authorization.........          300,000                 0          300,000

    Subtotal, 054, Defense-Related Activities..................          300,000                 0          300,000

    Subtotal, Division C: Department of Energy National               23,520,098          -105,580       23,414,518
     Security Authorization and Other Authorizations...........

    Total, National Defense Funding, Base Budget Request.......      666,029,301        -7,595,048      658,434,253

                                National Defense Funding, Overseas Contingency Operations

                                      Function 051, Department of Defense-Military

    Procurement
    Aircraft Procurement, Army.................................          381,541                            381,541
    Missile Procurement, Army..................................        1,438,058           -11,500        1,426,558
    Weapons & Tracked Combat Vehicles, Army....................          353,454                            353,454
    Procurement of Ammunition, Army............................          148,682                            148,682
    Other Procurement, Army....................................        1,131,450           -55,403        1,076,047
    Aircraft Procurement, Navy.................................          119,045                            119,045
    Weapons Procurement, Navy..................................           97,466                             97,466
    Procurement of Ammunition, Navy & Marine Corps.............          204,814                            204,814
    Other Procurement, Navy....................................          357,600                            357,600
    Procurement, Marine Corps..................................           20,589                             20,589
    Aircraft Procurement, Air Force............................          309,110                            309,110
    Missile Procurement, Air Force.............................          201,671                            201,671
    Procurement of Ammunition, Air Force.......................          939,433                            939,433
    Other Procurement, Air Force...............................        3,538,098                          3,538,098
    Procurement, Defense-Wide..................................          447,047            -5,000          442,047
    National Guard & Reserve Equipment.........................                            265,000          265,000
    Subtotal, Procurement......................................        9,688,058           193,097        9,881,155

    Research, Development, Test and Evaluation
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Army.............          204,124            -6,000          198,124
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Navy.............          164,410                            164,410
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Air Force........          128,248                            128,248
    Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, Defense-Wide.....          401,950                            401,950
    Subtotal, Research, Development, Test and Evaluation.......          898,732            -6,000          892,732

    Operation and Maintenance
    Operation & Maintenance, Army..............................       18,772,938         1,326,048       20,098,986
    Operation & Maintenance, Army Reserve......................           37,592                             37,592
    Operation & Maintenance, Army National Guard...............           83,291                             83,291
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund...........................        4,803,978          -300,000        4,503,978
    Counter-ISIS Train and Equip Fund..........................        1,045,000          -200,000          845,000
    Operation & Maintenance, Navy..............................        6,561,650         1,450,000        8,011,650
    Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps......................        1,124,791           400,000        1,524,791
    Operation & Maintenance, Navy Reserve......................           23,036                             23,036
    Operation & Maintenance, Marine Corps Reserve..............            8,707                              8,707
    Operation & Maintenance, Air Force.........................        9,396,379         1,150,000       10,546,379
    Operation & Maintenance, Air Force Reserve.................           29,758                             29,758
    Operation & Maintenance, Air National Guard................          176,909                            176,909
    Operation & Maintenance, Defense-Wide......................        8,368,112           205,000        8,573,112
    Ukraine Security Assistance................................                            300,000          300,000
    Subtotal, Operation and Maintenance........................       50,432,141         4,331,048       54,763,189

    Military Personnel
    Military Personnel Appropriations..........................        4,485,808                          4,485,808
    Subtotal, Military Personnel...............................        4,485,808                 0        4,485,808

    Other Authorizations
    Working Capital Fund, Army.................................           20,100                             20,100
    Drug Interdiction and Counter Drug Activities..............          163,596                            163,596
    Office of the Inspector General............................           24,254                             24,254
    Defense Health Program.....................................          347,746                            347,746
    Subtotal, Title XIV--Other Authorizations..................          555,696                 0          555,696

    Military Construction
    Army.......................................................        9,389,218        -9,252,288          136,930
    Navy.......................................................           94,570           166,971          261,541
    Air Force..................................................          314,738           162,211          476,949
    Defense-Wide...............................................           46,000                             46,000
    Subtotal, Military Construction............................        9,844,526        -8,923,106          921,420

    Subtotal, 051, Department of Defense-Military..............       75,904,961        -4,404,961       71,500,000

    Total, National Defense Funding, Overseas Contingency             75,904,961        -4,404,961       71,500,000
     Operations Funding........................................

    Total, National Defense....................................      741,934,262       -12,000,009      729,934,253

    MEMORANDUM: DISASTER RECOVERY AUTHORIZATIONS
    Procurement................................................                            566,422          566,422
    Research and Development...................................                            114,496          114,496
    Operations and Maintenance.................................                            535,900          535,900
    Military Construction......................................                          4,119,813        4,119,813

    MEMORANDUM: NON-DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS
    Title XIV--Armed Forces Retirement Home (Function 600).....                                              64,300
    Title XXXIV--Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves                                                      14,000
     (Function 270)............................................

    MEMORANDUM: TRANSFER AUTHORITIES (NON-ADD)
    Title X--General Transfer Authority........................                                          [4,000,000]
    Title XV--Special Transfer Authority.......................                                          [2,000,000]

    MEMORANDUM: DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS NOT UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE (NON-ADD)
    Defense Production Act.....................................          [34,000]                           [34,000]
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                      NATIONAL DEFENSE BUDGET AUTHORITY IMPLICATION
                                                (In Thousands of Dollars)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          FY 2020       Conference      Conference
                                                                          Request         Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

              Summary, Discretionary Authorizations Within the Jurisdiction of the Armed Services Committee
    SUBTOTAL, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (051)...........................     642,509,203      -7,489,468     635,019,735
    SUBTOTAL, ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE PROGRAMS (053)..................      23,220,098        -105,580      23,114,518
    SUBTOTAL, DEFENSE-RELATED ACTIVITIES (054)......................         300,000                         300,000
    TOTAL, NATIONAL DEFENSE (050)--BASE BILL........................     666,029,301      -7,595,048     658,434,253
    TOTAL, OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS..........................      75,904,961      -4,404,961      71,500,000
    GRAND TOTAL, NATIONAL DEFENSE...................................     741,934,262     -12,000,009     729,934,253

    Scoring adjustments
    Transfers to non-Defense budget functions already credited to           -142,000                        -142,000
     050 by OMB.....................................................
    Assumed reductions to previously enacted funding levels.........         -25,000                         -25,000
    Adjustments for revised BCA caps................................          10,000                          10,000
    Subtotal, Scoring Adjustments...................................        -157,000                        -157,000

    Base National Defense Discretionary Programs that are Not In the Jurisdiction of the Armed Services Committee or
                                 Do Not Require Additional Authorization (CBO Estimates)
    Defense Production Act Purchases................................          34,000                          34,000
    Indefinite Account: Disposal Of DOD Real Property...............           8,000                           8,000
    Indefinite Account: Lease Of DOD Real Property..................          34,000                          34,000
    Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 051...............................          76,000                          76,000

    Other Discretionary Programs....................................       8,146,000                       8,146,000
    Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 054...............................       8,146,000                       8,146,000
    Total Defense Discretionary Adjustments (050)...................       8,222,000                       8,222,000

    Budget Authority Implication, National Defense Discretionary
    Department of Defense--Military (051)...........................     718,414,165     -11,894,429     706,519,735
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities (053)..........................      23,220,098        -105,580      23,114,518
    Defense-Related Activities (054)................................       8,522,000                       8,522,000
    Total BA Implication, National Defense Discretionary............     749,999,263     -12,000,009     737,999,253

    National Defense Mandatory Programs, Current Law (CBO Baseline)
    Concurrent receipt accrual payments to the Military Retirement         8,577,000                       8,577,000
     Fund...........................................................
    Revolving, trust and other DOD Mandatory........................       1,818,000                       1,818,000
    Offsetting receipts.............................................      -1,869,000                      -1,869,000
    Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 051...............................       8,526,000                       8,526,000
    Energy employees occupational illness compensation programs and        1,495,000                       1,495,000
     other..........................................................
    Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 053...............................       1,495,000                       1,495,000
    Radiation exposure compensation trust fund......................          54,000                          54,000
    Payment to CIA retirement fund and other........................         514,000                         514,000
    Subtotal, Budget Sub-Function 054...............................         568,000                         568,000

    Total National Defense Mandatory (050)..........................      10,589,000                      10,589,000

    Budget Authority Implication, National Defense Discretionary and Mandatory
    Department of Defense--Military (051)...........................     726,940,165     -11,894,429     715,045,735
    Atomic Energy Defense Activities (053)..........................      24,715,098        -105,580      24,609,518
    Defense-Related Activities (054)................................       9,090,000                       9,090,000
    Total BA Implication, National Defense Discretionary and             760,745,263     -12,000,009     748,745,253
     Mandatory......................................................

    Memorandum: Disaster Recovery Authorizations
    Department of Defense--Military (051)...........................               0       5,336,631       5,336,631
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                            SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        FY 2020  Request            House  Authorized            Senate  Authorized             Conference  Change          Conference  Authorized
            Line                   Item           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       Qty          Cost           Qty           Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost            Qty           Cost
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                          ARMY
                         FIXED WING
    002                  UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT....           1          16,000                                                                     -1           -16,000
                             Early to need.......                                     [-1]       [-16,000]                                       [-1]         [-16,000]
                             Program zeroed out                                                                    [-1]        [-16,000]
                             in FYDP.
    004                  RQ-11 (RAVEN)...........                      23,510                      21,510                        23,510                         -2,090                       21,420
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-2,090]
                         ROTARY
    005                  TACTICAL UNMANNED                             12,100                      12,100                        12,100                         -6,000                        6,100
                          AIRCRAFT SYSTEM (TUAS).
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-6,000]
    007                  HELICOPTER, LIGHT                                                         11,000                                                       11,000                       11,000
                          UTILITY (LUH).
                             Program increase for                                                 [11,000]                                                     [11,000]
                             sustainment
                             improvements.
    008                  AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA           48         806,849          48         786,009           48          806,849                         -8,064           48         798,785
                          REMAN.
                             Unjustified cost                                                    [-20,840]                                                     [-8,064]
                             growth.
    009                  AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA                      190,870                     174,970                       190,870                                                     190,870
                          REMAN.
                             Unjustified cost                                                    [-15,900]
                             growth.
    010                  AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIB                                                                     3          105,000
                          NEW BUILD.
                         ........................                                                                   [3]        [105,000]
    012                  UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL           73       1,411,540          73       1,411,540           66        1,271,540                        -13,800           73       1,397,740
                          (MYP).
                             Funding ahead of                                                                      [-7]       [-140,000]
                             acquisition strategy.
                             Unit cost growth....                                                                                                             [-13,800]
    013                  UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL                       79,572                      79,572                        79,572                                                      79,572
                          (MYP).
    014                  UH-60 BLACK HAWK L AND V          25         169,290          25         169,290           33          204,290                                          25         169,290
                          MODELS.
                             Increase fielding                                                                      [8]         [35,000]
                             for ARNG units.
    015                  CH-47 HELICOPTER........           8         140,290           8         131,290            8          140,290                         -9,000            8         131,290
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-9,000]                                                     [-9,000]
    016                  CH-47 HELICOPTER........                      18,186                      46,186                        18,186                         28,000                       46,186
                             Advance procurement                                                  [28,000]                                                     [28,000]
                             for CH-47F Block II.
                         MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
    019                  UNIVERSAL GROUND CONTROL                       2,090                       2,090                         2,090                                                       2,090
                          EQUIPMENT (UAS).
    020                  GRAY EAGLE MODS2........                      14,699                      14,699                        14,699                                                      14,699
    021                  MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON                        35,189                      35,189                        35,189                                                      35,189
                          (MIP).
    022                  AH-64 MODS..............                      58,172                      58,172                        58,172                                                      58,172
    023                  CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER                        11,785                       6,785                        11,785                                                      11,785
                          MODS (MYP).
                             Unobligated balances                                                 [-5,000]
    024                  GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)....                       5,677                       5,677                         5,677                                                       5,677
    025                  ARL SEMA MODS (MIP).....                       6,566                       6,566                         6,566                                                       6,566
    026                  EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..                       3,859                       3,859                         3,859                                                       3,859
    027                  UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE                        15,476                      13,476                        15,476                         -2,000                       13,476
                          MODS.
                             Unit cost                                                            [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
                             discrepancy.
    028                  UTILITY HELICOPTER MODS.                       6,744                       6,744                         6,744                                                       6,744
    029                  NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN                     105,442                      98,442                       105,442                         -7,000                       98,442
                             Cost growth.........                                                 [-7,000]                                                     [-7,000]
    030                  COMMS, NAV SURVEILLANCE.                     164,315                     164,315                       164,315                                                     164,315
    032                  GATM ROLLUP.............                      30,966                      30,966                        30,966                                                      30,966
    033                  RQ-7 UAV MODS...........                       8,983           2          38,983                         8,983                                                       8,983
                             Program increase....                                      [2]        [30,000]
    034                  UAS MODS................                      10,205                      10,205                        10,205                                                      10,205
                         GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
    035                  AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY                        52,297                      52,297                        52,297                                                      52,297
                          EQUIPMENT.
    036                  SURVIVABILITY CM........                       8,388                       8,388                         8,388                                                       8,388
    037                  CMWS....................                      13,999                      13,999                        13,999                                                      13,999
    038                  COMMON INFRARED                              168,784                     168,784                       168,784                                                     168,784
                          COUNTERMEASURES (CIRCM).
                         OTHER SUPPORT
    039                  AVIONICS SUPPORT                               1,777                       1,777                         1,777                                                       1,777
                          EQUIPMENT.
    040                  COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.                      18,624                      18,624                        18,624                                                      18,624
    041                  AIRCREW INTEGRATED                            48,255                      48,255                        48,255                                                      48,255
                          SYSTEMS.
    042                  AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL.....                      32,738                      32,738                        32,738                                                      32,738
    044                  LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET...                       2,201                       2,201                         2,201                                                       2,201
    045                  LAUNCHER GUIDED MISSILE:           9             991           9             991            9              991                                           9             991
                          LONGBOW HELLFIRE XM2.
                              TOTAL AIRCRAFT              164       3,696,429         165       3,687,689          167        3,680,429           -1           -24,954          163       3,671,475
                              PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                         MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                          ARMY
                         SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE
                          SYSTEM
    001                  SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND                       113,857                     113,857                       113,857                                                     113,857
                          TEST PROCUREMENT.
    002                  M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...          17         103,800          17          56,800           17          103,800                        -32,000           17          71,800
                             Early to need.......                                                [-47,000]                                                    [-32,000]
    003                  MSE MISSILE.............         138         698,603         138         698,603          138          698,603                                         138         698,603
    004                  INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                       9,337                       9,337                       239,237                                                       9,337
                          CAPABILITY INC 2-I.
                             Full funding of Iron                                                                              [229,900]
                             Dome battery.
    005A                 THAAD...................                                                                   37          425,900
                             THAAD program                                                                         [37]        [425,900]
                             transfer from MDA.
                         AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE
                          SYSTEM
    006                  HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY....       1,870         193,284       1,870         173,284        1,870          193,284                         -7,200        1,870         186,084
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-20,000]                                                     [-7,200]
    007                  JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS         609         233,353         609         198,353          609          233,353                        -34,058          609         199,295
                          (JAGM).
                             Contract and                                                        [-35,000]                                                    [-34,058]
                             schedule delays.
                         ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                          MISSILE SYS
    008                  JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM          672         138,405         672         138,405          672          138,405                                         672         138,405
                          SUMMARY.
    009                  TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY....       1,460         114,340       1,460         110,340        1,460          114,340                         -6,382        1,460         107,958
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-4,000]                                                     [-6,382]
    010                  TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY....                      10,500                      10,500                        10,500                                                      10,500
    011                  GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             6,489         797,213       6,489         767,213        6,489          797,213                        -30,000        6,489         767,213
                          (GMLRS).
                             Program adjustment..                                                [-30,000]                                                    [-30,000]
    012                  MLRS REDUCED RANGE             2,982          27,555       2,982          27,555        2,982           27,555                                       2,982          27,555
                          PRACTICE ROCKETS (RRPR).
    014                  ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS            146         209,842         146         184,842          146          209,842                        -39,829          146         170,013
                          (ATACMS)--SYS SUM.
                             Excess to need......                                                [-25,000]                                                    [-39,829]
                         MODIFICATIONS
    016                  PATRIOT MODS............                     279,464                     279,464                       279,464                                                     279,464
    017                  ATACMS MODS.............                      85,320                      80,320                        85,320                         -5,000                       80,320
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
    018                  GMLRS MOD...............                       5,094                       5,094                         5,094                                                       5,094
    019                  STINGER MODS............                      81,615                      81,615                        81,615                                                      81,615
    020                  AVENGER MODS............                      14,107                      14,107                        14,107                                                      14,107
    021                  ITAS/TOW MODS...........                       3,469                       3,469                         3,469                                                       3,469
    022                  MLRS MODS...............                      39,019                      39,019                        39,019                                                      39,019
    023                  HIMARS MODIFICATIONS....                      12,483                      12,483                        12,483                                                      12,483
                         SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
    024                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                      26,444                      26,444                        26,444                                                      26,444
                         SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                          FACILITIES
    025                  AIR DEFENSE TARGETS.....                      10,593                      10,593                        10,593                                                      10,593
                              TOTAL MISSILE            14,383       3,207,697      14,383       3,041,697       14,420        3,863,497                       -154,469       14,383       3,053,228
                              PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                         PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                          ARMY
                         TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
    002                  ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE             65         264,040          65         259,040           65          264,040                        -33,733           65         230,307
                          VEHICLE (AMPV).
                             Program reduction...                                                 [-5,000]                                                    [-33,733]
                         MODIFICATION OF TRACKED
                          COMBAT VEHICLES
    003                  STRYKER (MOD)...........                     144,387                     393,587                       393,587                        249,200                      393,587
                             Accelerate Stryker                                                  [249,200]                                                    [249,200]
                             medium caliber
                             weapon system--Army
                             unfunded priority.
                             UPL Stryker                                                                                       [249,200]
                             lethality 30 mm
                             cannon.
    004                  STRYKER UPGRADE.........         152         550,000         152         550,000          152          550,000                        -27,038          152         522,962
                             Unit cost growth....                                                                                                             [-27,038]
    005                  BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)...                     638,781                     546,781                       598,781                        -65,000                      573,781
                             Excess to need due                                                                                [-40,000]
                             to termination of
                             subprogram.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-27,000]                                                    [-65,000]
                             Program delay.......                                                [-65,000]
    006                  M109 FOV MODIFICATIONS..                      25,756                      25,756                        25,756                                                      25,756
    007                  PALADIN INTEGRATED                53         553,425          53         553,425           53          553,425                                          53         553,425
                          MANAGEMENT (PIM).
    009                  ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD)....                       2,821                       2,821                         2,821                                                       2,821
    010                  ASSAULT BREACHER VEHICLE           6          31,697           6          31,697            6           31,697                                           6          31,697
    011                  M88 FOV MODS............                       4,500                       4,500                         4,500                                                       4,500
    012                  JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE....          44         205,517          44         205,517           44          205,517                                          44         205,517
    013                  M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)....                     348,800                     408,800                       348,800                         53,000                      401,800
                             Test support excess                                                                                                               [-7,000]
                             to need.
                             Vehicle protection                                                   [60,000]                                                     [60,000]
                             system for one
                             armored brigade.
    014                  ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM..         165       1,752,784         165       1,752,784          165        1,717,784                                         165       1,752,784
                             Early to need.......                                                                              [-35,000]
                         WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT
                          VEHICLES
    016                  MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR                         19,420                      19,420                        19,420                                                      19,420
                          ANTI-PERSONNEL WEAPONS.
    017                  GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM M230.                      20,000                      20,000                        20,000                        -14,958                        5,042
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                             [-14,958]
    019                  MORTAR SYSTEMS..........                      14,907                      14,907                        14,907                                                      14,907
    020                  XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER                           191                         191                           191                                                         191
                          MODULE (GLM).
    021                  PRECISION SNIPER RIFLE..                       7,977                       7,977                         7,977                                                       7,977
    022                  COMPACT SEMI-AUTOMATIC                         9,860                       9,860                         9,860                                                       9,860
                          SNIPER SYSTEM.
    023                  CARBINE.................                      30,331                      30,331                        30,331                                                      30,331
    024                  SMALL ARMS--FIRE CONTROL                       8,060                          60                         8,060                         -8,060
                             Late contract award.                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-8,060]
    025                  COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED                      24,007                      24,007                        24,007                                                      24,007
                          WEAPONS STATION.
    026                  HANDGUN.................                       6,174                       6,174                         6,174                                                       6,174
                         MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER
                          COMBAT VEH
    028                  MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE                          3,737                       3,737                         3,737                                                       3,737
                          GUN MODS.
    029                  M777 MODS...............                       2,367                       2,367                         2,367                                                       2,367
    030                  M4 CARBINE MODS.........                      17,595                      17,595                        17,595                                                      17,595
    033                  M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN                        8,000                       8,000                         8,000                                                       8,000
                          MODS.
    034                  SNIPER RIFLES                                  2,426                       2,426                         2,426                                                       2,426
                          MODIFICATIONS.
    035                  M119 MODIFICATIONS......                       6,269                       6,269                         6,269                                                       6,269
    036                  MORTAR MODIFICATION.....                       1,693                       1,693                         1,693                                                       1,693
    037                  MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN                        4,327                       4,327                         4,327                                                       4,327
                          $5.0M (WOCV-WTCV).
                         SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                          FACILITIES
    038                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          3,066                       3,066                         3,066                                                       3,066
                          (WOCV-WTCV).
    039                  PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT                        2,651                       2,651                         2,651                                                       2,651
                          (WOCV-WTCV).
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT           485       4,715,566         485       4,919,766          485        4,889,766                        153,411          485       4,868,977
                              OF W&TCV, ARMY.

                         PROCUREMENT OF
                          AMMUNITION, ARMY
                         SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                          AMMUNITION
    001                  CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..                      68,949                      63,949                        68,949                         -3,429                       65,520
                             Prior-year carryover                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-3,429]
    002                  CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..                     114,228                     111,228                       114,228                         -2,000                      112,228
                             Prior-year carryover                                                 [-3,000]                                                     [-2,000]
    003                  CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.                      17,807                      12,807                        17,807                                                      17,807
                             Program adjustment..                                                 [-5,000]
    004                  CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.                      63,966                      63,966                        63,966                                                      63,966
    005                  CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES....                      35,920                      27,920                        35,920                         -8,000                       27,920
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-8,000]
    006                  CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES....                       8,990                       8,990                         8,990                                                       8,990
    007                  CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES....                      68,813                      57,229                        68,813                         -3,476                       65,337
                             Prior-year carry                                                     [-1,134]                                                     [-1,134]
                             over.
                             Program adjustment..                                                [-10,450]                                                     [-2,342]
    008                  CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES....                     103,952                     103,952                       103,952                                                     103,952
                         MORTAR AMMUNITION
    009                  60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..                      50,580                      49,580                        50,580                         -1,000                       49,580
                             Unit cost                                                            [-1,000]                                                     [-1,000]
                             discrepancy.
    010                  81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..                      59,373                      44,673                        59,373                        -14,700                       44,673
                             Contract delays.....                                                [-14,700]                                                    [-14,700]
    011                  120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.                     125,452                     123,452                       125,452                         -2,000                      123,452
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
                         TANK AMMUNITION
    012                  CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM                      171,284                     113,084                       171,284                        -50,820                      120,464
                          AND 120MM, ALL TYPES.
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-58,200]                                                    [-50,820]
                         ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    013                  ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES,                         44,675                      44,675                        44,675                                                      44,675
                          75MM & 105MM, ALL TYPES.
    014                  ARTILLERY PROJECTILE,                        266,037                     266,037                       266,037                                                     266,037
                          155MM, ALL TYPES.
    015                  PROJ 155MM EXTENDED              441          57,434         441          57,434          441           57,434                                         441          57,434
                          RANGE M982.
    016                  ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS,                       271,602                     265,602                       271,602                         -3,580                      268,022
                          FUZES AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                             Cost growth and                                                      [-6,000]                                                     [-3,580]
                             unjustified product
                             improvements.
                         MINES
    017                  MINES & CLEARING                              55,433                      39,433                        55,433                        -16,194                       39,239
                          CHARGES, ALL TYPES.
                             Contract delay......                                                [-16,000]                                                    [-16,194]
                         ROCKETS
    018                  SHOULDER LAUNCHED                             74,878                      74,878                        74,878                                                      74,878
                          MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019                  ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL                        175,994                     165,994                       175,994                        -10,000                      165,994
                          TYPES.
                             Excess support costs                                                [-10,000]                                                    [-10,000]
                         OTHER AMMUNITION
    020                  CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES......                       7,595                       7,595                         7,595                                                       7,595
    021                  DEMOLITION MUNITIONS,                         51,651                      51,651                        51,651                                                      51,651
                          ALL TYPES.
    022                  GRENADES, ALL TYPES.....                      40,592                      40,592                        40,592                                                      40,592
    023                  SIGNALS, ALL TYPES......                      18,609                      18,609                        18,609                                                      18,609
    024                  SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES...                      16,054                      16,054                        16,054                                                      16,054
                         MISCELLANEOUS
    025                  AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL                           5,261                       5,261                         5,261                                                       5,261
                          TYPES.
    026                  NON-LETHAL AMMUNITION,                           715                         715                           715                                                         715
                          ALL TYPES.
    027                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             9,213                       9,213                         9,213                                                       9,213
                          MILLION (AMMO).
    028                  AMMUNITION PECULIAR                           10,044                      10,044                        10,044                                                      10,044
                          EQUIPMENT.
    029                  FIRST DESTINATION                             18,492                      18,492                        18,492                                                      18,492
                          TRANSPORTATION (AMMO).
    030                  CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES....                          99                          99                            99                                                          99
                         PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
    031                  INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...                     474,511                     474,511                       474,511                                                     474,511
    032                  CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                       202,512                     202,512                       202,512                                                     202,512
                          DEMILITARIZATION.
    033                  ARMS INITIATIVE.........                       3,833                       3,833                         3,833                                                       3,833
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT           441       2,694,548         441       2,554,064          441        2,694,548                       -115,199          441       2,579,349
                              OF AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                         OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                         TACTICAL VEHICLES
    001                  TACTICAL TRAILERS/DOLLY                       12,993                      12,993                        12,993                                                      12,993
                          SETS.
    002                  SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:..                     102,386                     102,386                       102,386                                                     102,386
    003                  AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER, 5/4                     127,271                     127,271                       127,271                                                     127,271
                          TON, 4X4.
    004                  GROUND MOBILITY VEHICLES                      37,038                      35,038                        37,038                         -2,000                       35,038
                          (GMV).
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
    006                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           2,530         996,007       2,530         976,507        2,530          956,507                        -19,500        2,530         976,507
                          VEHICLE.
                             Army requested                                                                                     [-4,500]
                             realignment.
                             Army requested                                                       [-4,500]                                                     [-4,500]
                             transfer to RDTE, A
                             line 169.
                             Early to need.......                                                                              [-35,000]
                             Simulator delay.....                                                [-15,000]                                                    [-15,000]
    007                  TRUCK, DUMP, 20T (CCE)..                      10,838                      10,838                        10,838                                                      10,838
    008                  FAMILY OF MEDIUM                              72,057                     138,057                        72,057                         66,000                      138,057
                          TACTICAL VEH (FMTV).
                             Program increase....                                                 [66,000]                                                     [66,000]
    009                  FIRETRUCKS & ASSOCIATED                       28,048                      28,048                        28,048                                                      28,048
                          FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.
    010                  FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                       9,969                       9,969                         9,969                                                       9,969
                          VEHICLES (FHTV).
    011                  PLS ESP.................                       6,280                       6,280                         6,280                                                       6,280
    012                  HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           30,841                     131,841                        30,841                         64,344                       95,185
                          TACTICAL TRUCK EXT SERV.
                             Program increase....                                                [101,000]                                                     [64,344]
    013                  HMMWV RECAPITALIZATION                         5,734                       5,734                         5,734                                                       5,734
                          PROGRAM.
    014                  TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                      45,113                      45,113                        45,113                                                      45,113
                          PROTECTION KITS.
    015                  MODIFICATION OF IN SVC                        58,946                      58,946                        58,946                                                      58,946
                          EQUIP.
                         NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
    017                  HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE...                         791                         791                           791                                                         791
    018                  PASSENGER CARRYING                             1,416                       1,416                         1,416                                                       1,416
                          VEHICLES.
    019                  NONTACTICAL VEHICLES,                         29,891                      29,891                        29,891                                                      29,891
                          OTHER.
                         COMM--JOINT
                          COMMUNICATIONS
    021                  SIGNAL MODERNIZATION                         153,933                     148,933                       153,933                        -10,000                      143,933
                          PROGRAM.
                             Excess funding for                                                   [-5,000]                                                    [-10,000]
                             spares.
    022                  TACTICAL NETWORK                             387,439                     411,439                       387,439                         24,000                      411,439
                          TECHNOLOGY MOD IN SVC.
                             ITN-M for one                                                        [24,000]                                                     [24,000]
                             armored brigade
                             combat team.
    023                  SITUATION INFORMATION                         46,693                      46,693                        46,693                                                      46,693
                          TRANSPORT.
    025                  JCSE EQUIPMENT                                 5,075                       5,075                         5,075                                                       5,075
                          (USRDECOM).
                         COMM--SATELLITE
                          COMMUNICATIONS
    028                  DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                           101,189                     101,189                       101,189                                                     101,189
                          WIDEBAND SATCOM SYSTEMS.
    029                  TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL                        77,141                      77,141                        77,141                                                      77,141
                          COMMAND COMMUNICATIONS.
    030                  SHF TERM................                      16,054                      16,054                        16,054                                                      16,054
    031                  ASSURED POSITIONING,                          41,074                      24,914                        41,074                         -7,400                       33,674
                          NAVIGATION AND TIMING.
                             Contract delays.....                                                [-28,760]
                             Program cancellation                                                 [-7,400]                                                     [-7,400]
                             Program increase....                                                 [20,000]
    032                  SMART-T (SPACE).........                      10,515                      10,515                        10,515                                                      10,515
    033                  GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--GBS..                      11,800                      11,800                        11,800                                                      11,800
    034                  ENROUTE MISSION COMMAND                        8,609                       8,609                         8,609                                                       8,609
                          (EMC).
                         COMM--C3 SYSTEM
    038                  COE TACTICAL SERVER                           77,533                      77,533                        77,533                        -20,000                       57,533
                          INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI).
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                             [-20,000]
                         COMM--COMBAT
                          COMMUNICATIONS
    039                  HANDHELD MANPACK SMALL                       468,026                     468,026                       468,026                         20,000                      488,026
                          FORM FIT (HMS).
                             Program delay.......                                                [-25,000]
                             SFAB technology                                                      [25,000]                                                     [20,000]
                             refresh.
    040                  RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS                      23,778                      23,778                        23,778                                                      23,778
                          LVT(2).
    044                  SPIDER FAMILY OF                              10,930                      10,930                        10,930                                                      10,930
                          NETWORKED MUNITIONS
                          INCR.
    046                  UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE...                       9,291                       8,291                         9,291                                                       9,291
                             Excess program                                                       [-1,000]
                             management costs.
    047                  COTS COMMUNICATIONS                           55,630                      55,630                        55,630                                                      55,630
                          EQUIPMENT.
    048                  FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR                        16,590                      16,590                        16,590                                                      16,590
                          COMBAT CASUALTY CARE.
    049                  ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &                         43,457                      43,457                        43,457                                                      43,457
                          ELECTRONICS.
                         COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
    051                  CI AUTOMATION                                 10,470                      10,470                        10,470                                                      10,470
                          ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
    052                  DEFENSE MILITARY                               3,704                       3,704                         3,704                                                       3,704
                          DECEPTION INITIATIVE.
                         INFORMATION SECURITY
    053                  FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS....                       1,000                       1,000                         1,000                                                       1,000
    054                  INFORMATION SYSTEM                             3,600                       3,600                         3,600                                                       3,600
                          SECURITY PROGRAM-ISSP.
    055                  COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY                      160,899                     141,899                       160,899                        -13,802                      147,097
                          (COMSEC).
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-19,000]                                                    [-13,802]
    056                  DEFENSIVE CYBER                               61,962                      61,962                        61,962                                                      61,962
                          OPERATIONS.
    057                  INSIDER THREAT PROGRAM--                         756                         756                           756                                                         756
                          UNIT ACTIVITY MONITO.
    058                  PERSISTENT CYBER                               3,000                       3,000                         3,000                                                       3,000
                          TRAINING ENVIRONMENT.
                         COMM--LONG HAUL
                          COMMUNICATIONS
    059                  BASE SUPPORT                                  31,770                      26,770                        31,770                                                      31,770
                          COMMUNICATIONS.
                             Insufficient budget                                                  [-5,000]
                             justification.
                         COMM--BASE
                          COMMUNICATIONS
    060                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS.....                     159,009                     139,009                       159,009                                                     159,009
                             Unjustified growth..                                                [-15,000]
                             Unjustified growth                                                   [-5,000]
                             in SRM HW.
    061                  EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT                           4,854                       4,854                         4,854                                                       4,854
                          MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
    062                  HOME STATION MISSION                          47,174                      47,174                        47,174                                                      47,174
                          COMMAND CENTERS (HSMCC).
    063                  INSTALLATION INFO                            297,994                     234,590                       297,994                        -32,500                      265,494
                          INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                          PROGRAM.
                             Insufficient budget                                                 [-50,000]                                                    [-32,500]
                             justification.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-13,404]
                         ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                          REL ACT (TIARA)
    066                  JTT/CIBS-M (MIP)........                       7,686                       7,686                         7,686                                                       7,686
    068                  DCGS-A (MIP)............                     180,350                     180,350                       180,350                                                     180,350
    070                  TROJAN (MIP)............                      17,368                      17,368                        17,368                                                      17,368
    071                  MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP                           59,052                      59,052                        59,052                                                      59,052
                          (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
                         ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC
                          WARFARE (EW)
    077                  LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER                            5,400                       5,400                         5,400                                                       5,400
                          MORTAR RADAR.
    078                  EW PLANNING & MANAGEMENT                       7,568                       7,568                         7,568                                                       7,568
                          TOOLS (EWPMT).
    079                  AIR VIGILANCE (AV) (MIP)                       8,953                       8,953                         8,953                                                       8,953
    081                  MULTI-FUNCTION                                 6,420                       6,420                         6,420                         -3,200                        3,220
                          ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                          (MFEW) SYST.
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-3,200]
    083                  COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/                             501                         501                           501                                                         501
                          SECURITY
                          COUNTERMEASURES.
    084                  CI MODERNIZATION (MIP)..                         121                         121                           121                                                         121
                         ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                          SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085                  SENTINEL MODS...........                     115,210                     114,210                       115,210                         -1,000                      114,210
                             Excess support costs                                                 [-1,000]                                                     [-1,000]
    086                  NIGHT VISION DEVICES....                     236,604                     160,604                       236,604                        -76,225                      160,379
                             Insufficient                                                        [-76,000]                                                    [-76,225]
                             justification (IVAS).
    088                  SMALL TACTICAL OPTICAL                        22,623                      22,623                        22,623                                                      22,623
                          RIFLE MOUNTED MLRF.
    090                  INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                      29,127                      29,127                        29,127                                                      29,127
                          FAMILY OF SYSTEMS.
    091                  FAMILY OF WEAPON SIGHTS                      120,883                      81,541                       120,883                        -39,342                       81,541
                          (FWS).
                             Excess unit cost                                                    [-39,342]                                                    [-39,342]
                             growth.
    094                  JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--                       265,667                     240,167                       265,667                         -9,100                      256,567
                          PLATFORM (JBC-P).
                             Program adjustment..                                                [-25,500]                                                     [-9,100]
    095                  JOINT EFFECTS TARGETING                       69,720                      44,720                        69,720                        -25,000                       44,720
                          SYSTEM (JETS).
                             Program delay.......                                                [-25,000]                                                    [-25,000]
    096                  MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP                            6,044                       6,044                         6,044                                                       6,044
                          (LLDR).
    097                  COMPUTER BALLISTICS:                           3,268                       3,268                         3,268                                                       3,268
                          LHMBC XM32.
    098                  MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                           13,199                      13,199                        13,199                                                      13,199
                          SYSTEM.
    099                  MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                           10,000                      10,000                        10,000                                                      10,000
                          SYSTEMS MODIFICATIONS.
    100                  COUNTERFIRE RADARS......                      16,416                      16,416           13           78,916                                                      16,416
                             UPL Retrofits                                                                         [13]         [62,500]
                             systems with GaN
                             tech for ER.
                         ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2
                          SYSTEMS
    102                  FIRE SUPPORT C2 FAMILY..                      13,197                      13,197                        13,197                                                      13,197
    103                  AIR & MSL DEFENSE                             24,730                      24,730                        24,730                                                      24,730
                          PLANNING & CONTROL SYS.
    104                  IAMD BATTLE COMMAND                           29,629                      29,629                        29,629                                                      29,629
                          SYSTEM.
    105                  LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE                            6,774                       6,774                         6,774                                                       6,774
                          SUPPORT (LCSS).
    106                  NETWORK MANAGEMENT                            24,448                      24,448                        24,448                                                      24,448
                          INITIALIZATION AND
                          SERVICE.
    107                  MANEUVER CONTROL SYSTEM                          260                         260                           260                                                         260
                          (MCS).
    108                  GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT                         17,962                      17,962                        17,962                                                      17,962
                          SYSTEM-ARMY (GCSS-A).
    109                  INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND                      18,674                      18,674                                                      -10,000                        8,674
                          PAY SYSTEM-ARMY (IPP.
                             Poor business                                                                                     [-18,674]                      [-10,000]
                             process
                             reengineering.
    110                  RECONNAISSANCE AND                            11,000                      11,000                        11,000                                                      11,000
                          SURVEYING INSTRUMENT
                          SET.
    111                  MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT                        7,317                      15,317                         7,317                          8,000                       15,317
                          (ENFIRE).
                             Program increase--                                                    [8,000]                                                      [8,000]
                             land surveying
                             systems.
                         ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
    112                  ARMY TRAINING                                 14,578                      14,578                        14,578                                                      14,578
                          MODERNIZATION.
    113                  AUTOMATED DATA                               139,342                     129,342                       147,342                        -10,000                      129,342
                          PROCESSING EQUIP.
                             JIOCEUR at RAF                                                                                      [8,000]
                             Molesworth.
                             Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
                             Unjustified growth..                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
    114                  GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE                       15,802                      15,802                        15,802                                                      15,802
                          BUSINESS SYSTEMS FAM.
    115                  HIGH PERF COMPUTING MOD                       67,610                      67,610                        67,610                                                      67,610
                          PGM (HPCMP).
    116                  CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.                      15,000                      15,000                                                       -9,000                        6,000
                             Program duplication.                                                                              [-15,000]                       [-9,000]
    117                  CSS COMMUNICATIONS......                      24,700                      24,700                        24,700                                                      24,700
    118                  RESERVE COMPONENT                             27,879                      27,879                        27,879                                                      27,879
                          AUTOMATION SYS (RCAS).
                         ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO
                          VISUAL SYS (A/V)
    120                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5M                            5,000                       5,000                         5,000                                                       5,000
                          (SURVEYING EQUIPMENT).
                         ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
    122                  BCT EMERGING                                  22,302                      22,302                        22,302                        -12,000                       10,302
                          TECHNOLOGIES.
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                             [-12,000]
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    122A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      11,910                      11,910                        11,910                                                      11,910
                         CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                          EQUIPMENT
    126                  CBRN DEFENSE............                      25,828                      25,828                        25,828                                                      25,828
    127                  SMOKE & OBSCURANT                              5,050                       5,050                         5,050                                                       5,050
                          FAMILY: SOF (NON AAO
                          ITEM).
                         BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    128                  TACTICAL BRIDGING.......                      59,821                      57,821                        59,821                         -2,000                       57,821
                             Contract delays.....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
    129                  TACTICAL BRIDGE, FLOAT-                       57,661                      57,661                        57,661                                                      57,661
                          RIBBON.
    130                  BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SET.                      17,966                      17,966                        17,966                                                      17,966
    131                  COMMON BRIDGE                                 43,155                      43,155                        43,155                                                      43,155
                          TRANSPORTER (CBT) RECAP.
                         ENGINEER (NON-
                          CONSTRUCTION) EQUIPMENT
    132                  HANDHELD STANDOFF                              7,570                       7,570                         7,570                                                       7,570
                          MINEFIELD DETECTION SYS-
                          HST.
    133                  GRND STANDOFF MINE                            37,025                      37,025                        37,025                                                      37,025
                          DETECTN SYSM (GSTAMIDS).
    135                  HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION                       83,082                      54,082                        83,082                        -35,183                       47,899
                          SYSTEM (HMDS).
                             Unjustified unit                                                    [-29,000]                                                    [-35,183]
                             cost growth.
    136                  ROBOTIC COMBAT SUPPORT                         2,000                       2,000                         2,000                                                       2,000
                          SYSTEM (RCSS).
    137                  EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS                          23,115                      23,115                        23,115                                                      23,115
                          RECAPITALIZATION.
    138                  ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE                        101,056                     101,056                       113,856                                                     101,056
                          SYSTEMS.
                             Army requested                                                                                     [12,800]
                             realignment.
    140                  RENDER SAFE SETS KITS                         18,684                      18,684                        18,684                                                      18,684
                          OUTFITS.
    142                  FAMILY OF BOATS AND                            8,245                       6,245                         8,245                         -2,000                        6,245
                          MOTORS.
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
                         COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT
                          EQUIPMENT
    143                  HEATERS AND ECU'S.......                       7,336                       7,336                         7,336                                                       7,336
    145                  PERSONNEL RECOVERY                             4,281                       4,281                         4,281                                                       4,281
                          SUPPORT SYSTEM (PRSS).
    146                  GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...                     111,955                     111,955                       111,955                                                     111,955
    147                  MOBILE SOLDIER POWER....                      31,364                      29,364                        31,364                         -1,421                       29,943
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-2,000]                                                     [-1,421]
    149                  FIELD FEEDING EQUIPMENT.                       1,673                       1,673                         1,673                                                       1,673
    150                  CARGO AERIAL DEL &                            43,622                      43,622                        43,622                                                      43,622
                          PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                          SYSTEM.
    151                  FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT                         11,451                      11,451                        11,451                                                      11,451
                          AND CONSTRUCTION SETS.
    152                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (ENG                       5,167                       5,167                         5,167                                                       5,167
                          SPT).
                         PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    154                  DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,                         74,867                      74,867                        74,867                                                      74,867
                          PETROLEUM & WATER.
                         MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    155                  COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..                      68,225                      68,225                        68,225                                                      68,225
                         MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
    156                  MOBILE MAINTENANCE                            55,053                      55,053                        55,053                                                      55,053
                          EQUIPMENT SYSTEMS.
    157                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          5,608                       5,608                         5,608                                                       5,608
                          (MAINT EQ).
                         CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
    161                  HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR.....                         500                         500                           500                                                         500
    162                  TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...                       4,835                       4,835                         4,835                                                       4,835
    163                  ALL TERRAIN CRANES......                      23,936                      23,936                        23,936                                                      23,936
    164                  HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER                        27,188                      27,188                        27,188                                                      27,188
                          EXCAVATOR (HMEE).
    166                  CONST EQUIP ESP.........                      34,790                      34,790                        34,790                                                      34,790
    167                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          4,381                       4,381                         4,381                                                       4,381
                          (CONST EQUIP).
                         RAIL FLOAT
                          CONTAINERIZATION
                          EQUIPMENT
    168                  ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP.....                      35,194                      35,194                        35,194                                                      35,194
    169                  MANEUVER SUPPORT VESSEL                       14,185                      14,185                        14,185                                                      14,185
                          (MSV).
    170                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                          6,920                       6,920                         6,920                                                       6,920
                          (FLOAT/RAIL).
                         GENERATORS
    171                  GENERATORS AND                                58,566                      58,566                        58,566                                                      58,566
                          ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
    172                  TACTICAL ELECTRIC POWER                       14,814                      14,814                        14,814                                                      14,814
                          RECAPITALIZATION.
                         MATERIAL HANDLING
                          EQUIPMENT
    173                  FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.....                      14,864                      14,864                        14,864                                                      14,864
                         TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    174                  COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS                      123,411                     123,411                       123,411                                                     123,411
                          SUPPORT.
    175                  TRAINING DEVICES,                            220,707                     220,707                       220,707                                                     220,707
                          NONSYSTEM.
    176                  SYNTHETIC TRAINING                            20,749                      15,749                        20,749                         -5,000                       15,749
                          ENVIRONMENT (STE).
                             Program adjustment..                                                 [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
    178                  AVIATION COMBINED ARMS                         4,840                       4,840                         4,840                                                       4,840
                          TACTICAL TRAINER.
    179                  GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN                          15,463                      15,463                        15,463                                                      15,463
                          SUPPORT OF ARMY
                          TRAINING.
                         TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                          EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    180                  CALIBRATION SETS                               3,030                       3,030                         3,030                                                       3,030
                          EQUIPMENT.
    181                  INTEGRATED FAMILY OF                          76,980                      76,980                        76,980                                                      76,980
                          TEST EQUIPMENT (IFTE).
    182                  TEST EQUIPMENT                                16,415                      13,415                        16,415                         -3,000                       13,415
                          MODERNIZATION (TEMOD).
                             Historical                                                           [-3,000]                                                     [-3,000]
                             underexecution.
                         OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    184                  RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER                        9,877                       9,877                         9,877                                                       9,877
                          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    185                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                             82,158                      82,158                        82,158                                                      82,158
                          SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    186                  BASE LEVEL COMMON                             15,340                      15,340                        15,340                                                      15,340
                          EQUIPMENT.
    187                  MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC                        50,458                      50,458                        50,458                                                      50,458
                          EQUIPMENT (OPA-3).
    189                  BUILDING, PRE-FAB,                            14,400                      14,400                        14,400                                                      14,400
                          RELOCATABLE.
    190                  SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR                          9,821                       9,821                         9,821                                                       9,821
                          USER TESTING.
                         OPA2
    192                  INITIAL SPARES--C&E.....                       9,757                       9,757                         9,757                                                       9,757
                              TOTAL OTHER               2,530       7,451,301       2,530       7,279,395        2,543        7,461,427                       -166,329        2,530       7,284,972
                              PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                         AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                          NAVY
                         COMBAT AIRCRAFT
    001                  F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)               24       1,748,934          24       1,730,934           24        1,748,934                        -18,574           24       1,730,360
                          HORNET.
                             ECO and ancillary                                                   [-18,000]                                                    [-18,574]
                             equipment excess
                             growth.
    002                  F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER)                           55,128                      51,128                        55,128                         -3,948                       51,180
                          HORNET.
                             Excess engine cost                                                   [-4,000]                                                     [-3,948]
                             growth.
    003                  JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.          20       2,272,301          20       2,162,301           22        2,487,301                        -54,480           20       2,217,821
                             Target cost savings.                                               [-110,000]                                                    [-54,480]
                             UPL USMC additional                                                                    [2]        [215,000]
                             quantities.
    004                  JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.                     339,053                     339,053                       339,053                                                     339,053
    005                  JSF STOVL...............          10       1,342,035          10       1,256,035           12        1,591,135                        -75,734           10       1,266,301
                             Target cost savings.                                                [-86,000]                                                    [-75,734]
                             UPL USMC additional                                                                    [2]        [249,100]
                             quantities.
    006                  JSF STOVL...............                     291,804                     291,804                       291,804                                                     291,804
    007                  CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT).....           6         807,876           6         807,876            6          807,876                                           6         807,876
    008                  CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT).....                     215,014                     215,014                       215,014                                                     215,014
    009                  V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)......          10         966,666          14       1,184,766           10          966,666            4           248,100           14       1,214,766
                             Program increase....                                      [4]       [248,100]                                        [4]         [248,100]
                             Support cost growth.                                                [-30,000]
    010                  V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)......                      27,104                      27,104                        27,104                                                      27,104
    011                  H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/AH-                       62,003                      62,003                        62,003                         -9,000                       53,003
                          1Z).
                             Production line                                                                                                                   [-9,000]
                             shutdown excess to
                             need.
    013                  MH-60R (MYP)............                         894                         894                           894                                                         894
    014                  P-8A POSEIDON...........           6       1,206,701           9       1,636,601            6        1,206,701            3           473,900            9       1,680,601
                             Contract                                                            [-42,900]
                             negotiations savings.
                             Line shutdown costs                                                 [-68,400]                                                    [-67,300]
                             early to need.
                             Navy unfunded                                             [3]       [541,200]                                        [3]         [541,200]
                             priority.
    016                  E-2D ADV HAWKEYE........           4         744,484           5         896,784            4          744,484            1           155,800            5         900,284
                             GFE excess cost                                                      [-3,500]
                             growth.
                             Navy unfunded                                             [1]       [173,000]                                        [1]         [173,000]
                             priority.
                             NRE excess cost                                                     [-17,200]                                                    [-17,200]
                             growth.
    017                  E-2D ADV HAWKEYE........                     190,204                     190,204                       190,204                                                     190,204
                         TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    019                  ADVANCED HELICOPTER               32         261,160          32         261,160           32          261,160                                          32         261,160
                          TRAINING SYSTEM.
                         OTHER AIRCRAFT
    020                  KC-130J.................           3         240,840           3         221,840            3          240,840                        -18,936            3         221,904
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-19,000]                                                    [-18,936]
    021                  KC-130J.................                      66,061                      66,061                        66,061                                                      66,061
    022                  F-5.....................          22          39,676          22          39,676                                                                        22          39,676
                             Program cancellation                                                                 [-22]        [-39,676]
    023                  MQ-4 TRITON.............           2         473,134           2         448,134            2          473,134                        -25,000            2         448,134
                             PGSE excess cost                                                    [-25,000]                                                    [-25,000]
                             growth.
    024                  MQ-4 TRITON.............                      20,139                      20,139                        20,139                                                      20,139
    025                  MQ-8 UAV................                      44,957                      44,957                        44,957                                                      44,957
    026                  STUASL0 UAV.............                      43,819                      43,819                        43,819                                                      43,819
    028                  VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO...           6         658,067           6         658,067            6          658,067                        -10,716            6         647,351
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                             [-10,716]
                         MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
    029                  AEA SYSTEMS.............                      44,470                      44,470                        44,470                         -5,300                       39,170
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-5,300]
    030                  AV-8 SERIES.............                      39,472                      39,472                        39,472                                                      39,472
    031                  ADVERSARY...............                       3,415                       3,415                         3,415                                                       3,415
    032                  F-18 SERIES.............                   1,207,089                   1,138,089                     1,207,089                        -79,000                    1,128,089
                             Accelerate RWR                                                       [10,000]
                             modernization.
                             Early to need.......                                                [-79,000]                                                    [-79,000]
    033                  H-53 SERIES.............                      68,385                      68,385                        68,385                                                      68,385
    034                  MH-60 SERIES............                     149,797                     152,297                       149,797                         -2,500                      147,297
                             Demonstrate                                                           [2,500]
                             alternative low
                             frequency active
                             sonars.
                             NRE prior year                                                                                                                    [-2,500]
                             carryover (OSIP 018-
                             12).
    035                  H-1 SERIES..............                     114,059                     114,059                       114,059                                                     114,059
    036                  EP-3 SERIES.............                       8,655                       8,655                         8,655                                                       8,655
    038                  E-2 SERIES..............                     117,059                     117,059                       117,059                                                     117,059
    039                  TRAINER A/C SERIES......                       5,616                       5,616                         5,616                                                       5,616
    040                  C-2A....................                      15,747                      15,747                        15,747                                                      15,747
    041                  C-130 SERIES............                     122,671                     122,671                       122,671                         -5,885                      116,786
                             B kit cost growth                                                                                                                 [-3,009]
                             (OSIP 019-14).
                             GFE excess growth                                                                                                                 [-2,876]
                             (OSIP 019-14).
    042                  FEWSG...................                         509                         509                           509                                                         509
    043                  CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C                            8,767                       8,767                         8,767                                                       8,767
                          SERIES.
    044                  E-6 SERIES..............                     169,827                     169,827                       169,827                         -2,611                      167,216
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-2,611]
    045                  EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS                          8,933                       8,933                         8,933                                                       8,933
                          SERIES.
    047                  T-45 SERIES.............                     186,022                     184,314                       186,022                         -1,708                      184,314
                             NRE previously                                                       [-1,708]                                                     [-1,708]
                             funded.
    048                  POWER PLANT CHANGES.....                      16,136                      16,136                        16,136                                                      16,136
    049                  JPATS SERIES............                      21,824                      21,824                        21,824                                                      21,824
    050                  AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT                         39,762                      39,762                        39,762                                                      39,762
                          MODS.
    051                  COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT....                     162,839                     159,565                       162,839                        -10,000                      152,839
                             Program decrease....                                                 [-3,274]                                                    [-10,000]
    052                  COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.                     102,107                      75,107                       102,107                        -27,000                       75,107
                             Computing and                                                       [-27,000]                                                    [-27,000]
                             displays concurrency
                             and equipment growth
                             early to need.
    053                  COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON                        2,100                       2,100                         2,100                                                       2,100
                          SYSTEM.
    054                  ID SYSTEMS..............                      41,437                      33,637                        41,437                                                      41,437
                             Unjustified unit                                                     [-7,800]
                             cost growth.
    055                  P-8 SERIES..............                     107,539                     107,539                       107,539                        -10,976                       96,563
                             Increment 3 ECP 6                                                                                                                [-10,976]
                             early to need (OSIP
                             006-18).
    056                  MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION...                      26,536                      26,536                        26,536                                                      26,536
    057                  MQ-8 SERIES.............                      34,686                      34,686                        34,686                                                      34,686
    058                  V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT)                       325,367                     325,367                       325,367                                                     325,367
                          OSPREY.
    059                  NEXT GENERATION JAMMER                         6,223                       6,223                         6,223                         -3,112                        3,111
                          (NGJ).
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-3,112]
    060                  F-35 STOVL SERIES.......                      65,585                      65,585                        65,585                                                      65,585
    061                  F-35 CV SERIES..........                      15,358                      15,358                        15,358                                                      15,358
    062                  QRC.....................                     165,016                     146,558                       165,016                        -18,458                      146,558
                             Program decrease....                                                [-18,458]                                                    [-18,458]
    063                  MQ-4 SERIES.............                      27,994                      27,994                        27,994                                                      27,994
    064                  RQ-21 SERIES............                      66,282                      66,282                        66,282                         -5,250                       61,032
                             EO/IR turret                                                                                                                      [-5,250]
                             upgrades unit cost
                             growth (OSIP 004-20).
                         AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                          REPAIR PARTS
    067                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                   2,166,788                   2,102,788            1        2,235,088                        -20,000                    2,146,788
                             F-35B spares........                                                                               [14,900]
                             F-35C spares........                                                                               [24,600]
                             MQ-4 Triton spares                                                  [-64,000]                                                    [-20,000]
                             excess growth.
                             UPL F-35B engine....                                                                   [1]         [28,800]
                         AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
                          FACILITIES
    068                  COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.                     491,025                     470,025                       491,025                        -21,000                      470,025
                             Other flight                                                        [-21,000]                                                    [-21,000]
                             training previously
                             funded.
    069                  AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL                           71,335                      71,335                        71,335                                                      71,335
                          FACILITIES.
    070                  WAR CONSUMABLES.........                      41,086                      32,086                        41,086                         -9,000                       32,086
                             BRU-61 previously                                                    [-9,000]                                                     [-9,000]
                             funded.
    072                  SPECIAL SUPPORT                              135,740                     115,740                       135,740                                                     135,740
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-20,000]
    073                  FIRST DESTINATION                                892                         892                           892                                                         892
                          TRANSPORTATION.
                              TOTAL AIRCRAFT              145      18,522,204         153      18,821,764          128       19,014,928            8           439,612          153      18,961,816
                              PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                         WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                          NAVY
                         MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
    001                  TRIDENT II MODS.........                   1,177,251                   1,157,651                     1,177,251                                                   1,177,251
                             W76-2 low-yield                                                     [-19,600]
                             deployment.
                         SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                          FACILITIES
    002                  MISSILE INDUSTRIAL                             7,142                       7,142                         7,142                                                       7,142
                          FACILITIES.
                         STRATEGIC MISSILES
    003                  TOMAHAWK................          90         386,730          90         386,730           90          330,430                        -42,082           90         344,648
                             Unjustified tooling                                                                               [-56,300]                      [-42,082]
                             and facilitization
                             costs.
                         TACTICAL MISSILES
    004                  AMRAAM..................         169         224,502         169         191,502          169          224,502                        -23,000          169         201,502
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-33,000]                                                    [-23,000]
    005                  SIDEWINDER..............         292         119,456         292         119,456          292          119,456                         -2,052          292         117,404
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-2,052]
    007                  STANDARD MISSILE........         125         404,523         125         379,523          125          404,523                                         125         404,523
                             SM-6 multi-year                                                     [-25,000]
                             procurement savings.
    008                  STANDARD MISSILE........                      96,085                      96,085                        96,085                                                      96,085
    009                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..         750         118,466         750         118,466          750          118,466                         -2,638          750         115,828
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-2,638]
    010                  RAM.....................         120         106,765         120         106,765          120          106,765                                         120         106,765
    012                  HELLFIRE................          29           1,525          29           1,525           29            1,525                                          29           1,525
    015                  AERIAL TARGETS..........                     145,880                     145,880                       145,880                                                     145,880
    016                  DRONES AND DECOYS.......          30          20,000          30          20,000           30           20,000                         -1,479           30          18,521
                             Excess to need......                                                                                                              [-1,479]
    017                  OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT...                       3,388                       3,388                         3,388                                                       3,388
    018                  LRASM...................          48         143,200          48         168,200           48          143,200                                          48         143,200
                             Navy unfunded                                                        [25,000]
                             priority.
    019                  LCS OTH MISSILE.........          18          38,137          18          38,137            8           18,137                                          18          38,137
                             Unjustified                                                                          [-10]        [-20,000]
                             accelerated
                             acquisition strategy.
                         MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
    020                  ESSM....................          60         128,059          60         118,059           60          128,059                        -18,000           60         110,059
                             Production support                                                  [-10,000]                                                    [-18,000]
                             excess to need.
    021                  HARPOON MODS............                      25,447                      25,447                        25,447                                                      25,447
    022                  HARM MODS...............                     183,740                     183,740                       183,740                                                     183,740
    023                  STANDARD MISSILES MODS..                      22,500                      22,500                        22,500                        -20,000                        2,500
                             Early to need.......                                                                                                             [-20,000]
                         SUPPORT EQUIPMENT &
                          FACILITIES
    024                  WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL                             1,958                       1,958                         1,958                                                       1,958
                          FACILITIES.
    025                  FLEET SATELLITE COMM                          67,380                      67,380                        67,380                                                      67,380
                          FOLLOW-ON.
                         ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                          EQUIPMENT
    027                  ORDNANCE SUPPORT                             109,427                     109,427                       109,427                        -23,710                       85,717
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Insufficient budget                                                                                                              [-23,710]
                             justifcation.
                         TORPEDOES AND RELATED
                          EQUIP
    028                  SSTD....................                       5,561                       5,561                         5,561                                                       5,561
    029                  MK-48 TORPEDO...........          58         114,000          71         130,000           71          130,000           13            16,000           71         130,000
                             Program increase....                                     [13]        [16,000]         [13]         [16,000]         [13]          [16,000]
    030                  ASW TARGETS.............                      15,095                      15,095                        15,095                                                      15,095
                         MOD OF TORPEDOES AND
                          RELATED EQUIP
    031                  MK-54 TORPEDO MODS......                     119,453                     111,453                       119,453                         -7,440                      112,013
                             HAAWC cost growth...                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-7,440]
    032                  MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS                      39,508                      39,508                        39,508                                                      39,508
    033                  QUICKSTRIKE MINE........                       5,183                       5,183                         5,183                                                       5,183
                         SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    034                  TORPEDO SUPPORT                               79,028                      79,028                        79,028                                                      79,028
                          EQUIPMENT.
    035                  ASW RANGE SUPPORT.......                       3,890                       3,890                         3,890                                                       3,890
                         DESTINATION
                          TRANSPORTATION
    036                  FIRST DESTINATION                              3,803                       3,803                         3,803                                                       3,803
                          TRANSPORTATION.
                         GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
    037                  SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS..                      14,797                      14,797                        14,797                         -1,190                       13,607
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-1,190]
                         MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND
                          GUN MOUNTS
    038                  CIWS MODS...............                      44,126                                                    44,126                                                      44,126
                             Unjustified OCO                                                     [-44,126]
                             request.
    039                  COAST GUARD WEAPONS.....                      44,980                      44,980                        44,980                                                      44,980
    040                  GUN MOUNT MODS..........                      66,376                      66,376                        66,376                                                      66,376
    041                  LCS MODULE WEAPONS......         120          14,585                                      120           14,585                                         120          14,585
                             Program decrease....                                   [-120]       [-14,585]
    043                  AIRBORNE MINE                                  7,160                       7,160                         7,160                                                       7,160
                          NEUTRALIZATION SYSTEMS.
                         SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
                         UNDISTRIBUTED
    045                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                     126,138                     126,138                       126,138                         -1,748                      124,390
                             Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-1,748]
                              TOTAL WEAPONS             1,909       4,235,244       1,802       4,121,933        1,912        4,174,944           13          -127,339        1,922       4,107,905
                              PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                         PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                          NAVY & MC
                         NAVY AMMUNITION
    001                  GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                      36,028                      20,028                        36,028                         -1,031                       34,997
                             Fuze contract delay                                                 [-16,000]                                                     [-1,031]
                             and unit cost growth.
    002                  JDAM....................       2,844          70,413       2,844          62,913        2,844           70,413                                       2,844          70,413
                             JDAM tail kit unit                                                   [-7,500]
                             cost growth.
    003                  AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL                         31,756                      22,256                        31,756                         -4,049                       27,707
                          TYPES.
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-9,500]                                                     [-4,049]
    004                  MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..                       4,793                       4,793                         4,793                                                       4,793
    005                  PRACTICE BOMBS..........                      34,708                      27,208                        34,708                         -7,500                       27,208
                             Q1300 LGTR unit cost                                                 [-7,500]                                                     [-7,500]
                             growth.
    006                  CARTRIDGES & CART                             45,738                      38,738                        45,738                         -7,000                       38,738
                          ACTUATED DEVICES.
                             Contract and                                                         [-7,000]                                                     [-7,000]
                             schedule delays.
    007                  AIR EXPENDABLE                                77,301                      67,801                        77,301                         -9,447                       67,854
                          COUNTERMEASURES.
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-9,500]                                                     [-9,447]
    008                  JATOS...................                       7,262                       7,262                         7,262                                                       7,262
    009                  5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION                      22,594                      22,594                        22,594                         -1,428                       21,166
                             MK187 mod 0                                                                                                                       [-1,428]
                             projectile unit cost
                             growth.
    010                  INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                      37,193                      37,193                        37,193                                                      37,193
                          AMMUNITION.
    011                  OTHER SHIP GUN                                39,491                      29,491                        39,491                           -200                       39,291
                          AMMUNITION.
                             CART 20MM contract                                                  [-10,000]                                                       [-200]
                             award delay.
    012                  SMALL ARMS & LANDING                          47,896                      47,896                        47,896                                                      47,896
                          PARTY AMMO.
    013                  PYROTECHNIC AND                               10,621                      10,621                        10,621                                                      10,621
                          DEMOLITION.
    015                  AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5                        2,386                       2,386                         2,386                                                       2,386
                          MILLION.
                         MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
    016                  MORTARS.................                      55,543                      50,543                        55,543                         -5,000                       50,543
                             Prior year                                                           [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
                             underexecution.
    017                  DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                     131,765                     131,765                       131,765                                                     131,765
    018                  INFANTRY WEAPONS                              78,056                      74,556                        78,056                        -25,968                       52,088
                          AMMUNITION.
                             Underexecution and                                                   [-3,500]                                                    [-25,968]
                             schedule delays.
    019                  COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                      40,048                      34,048                        40,048                         -6,000                       34,048
                             Unit cost growth....                                                 [-6,000]                                                     [-6,000]
    020                  AMMO MODERNIZATION......                      14,325                      14,325                        14,325                                                      14,325
    021                  ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.....                     188,876                     167,476                       188,876                        -21,400                      167,476
                             DA 54 contract delay                                                [-21,400]                                                    [-21,400]
    022                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             4,521                       4,521                         4,521                                                       4,521
                          MILLION.
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT         2,844         981,314       2,844         878,414        2,844          981,314                        -89,023        2,844         892,291
                              OF AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                         SHIPBUILDING AND
                          CONVERSION, NAVY
                         FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE
                          SHIPS
    001                  OHIO REPLACEMENT                           1,698,907                   1,823,907                     1,823,907                        123,000                    1,821,907
                          SUBMARINE.
                             Submarine industrial                                                                              [125,000]
                             base expansion.
                             Submarine supplier                                                  [125,000]                                                    [123,000]
                             development.
                         OTHER WARSHIPS
    002                  CARRIER REPLACEMENT                1       2,347,000                   1,952,000            1        2,347,000           -1        -1,305,000                    1,042,000
                          PROGRAM.
                             Basic construction/                                                [-302,000]                                                    [-20,000]
                             conversion excess
                             cost growth.
                             CVN-81 previously                                        [-1]                                                       [-1]
                             authorized.
                             Propulsion equipment                                                [-93,000]
                             excess cost growth.
                             Restoring                                                                                                                     [-1,285,000]
                             acquisition
                             accountability:
                             Transfer CVN-81 only
                             to line 2X.
    002A                 CARRIER REPLACEMENT                                                                                                                 1,285,000                    1,285,000
                          PROGRAM.
                             For CVN-81 only.....                                                                                                           [1,285,000]
    003                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE           3       7,155,946           3       6,605,946            2        4,691,946           -1        -1,710,000            2       5,445,946
                             Block V MYP savings                                                [-550,000]
                             redirected to fund
                             USS Boise, USS
                             Hartford, and USS
                             Columbus
                             availabilities.
                             Block V program                                                                                                                [1,490,000]
                             increase.
                             Restore VPM on SSN-                                                                               [522,100]
                             804.
                             SSN-812 program                                                                       [-1]     [-2,986,100]         [-1]      [-3,200,000]
                             decrease.
    004                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE                   2,769,552                   2,769,552                     4,269,552                        200,000                    2,969,552
                          ADVANCE PROCUREMENT.
                             Advance Procurement                                                                             [1,500,000]                      [200,000]
                             in support of a 10th
                             multi-year
                             procurement contract
                             ship only.
    005                  CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS.           1         647,926           1         453,926            1          597,926                        -16,000            1         631,926
                             CVN-74 RCOH basic                                                  [-165,000]
                             construction/
                             conversion excess
                             cost growth.
                             CVN-74 RCOH ordnance                                                [-46,000]
                             excess cost growth.
                             CVN-74 RCOH                                                                                       [-50,000]                      [-16,000]
                             unjustified cost
                             growth.
                             CVN-75 RCOH                                                          [17,000]
                             restoration.
    006                  CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS                                                                                 16,900                         16,900                       16,900
                          ADVANCE PROCUREMENT.
                             Restore CVN-75 RCOH.                                                                               [16,900]                       [16,900]
    007                  DDG 1000................                     155,944                     155,944                       155,944                                                     155,944
    008                  DDG-51..................           3       5,099,295           3       5,013,295            3        5,079,295                        -66,000            3       5,033,295
                             Available prior year                                                                              [-20,000]
                             funds.
                             Basic Construction                                                                                                               [-66,000]
                             excess growth.
                             Basic ship                                                          [-86,000]
                             construction excess
                             cost growth.
    009                  DDG-51 ADVANCE                               224,028                     224,028                       484,028                        260,000                      484,028
                          PROCUREMENT.
                             Accelerate LLTM for                                                                               [260,000]                      [260,000]
                             FY21 Flight III
                             destroyers.
    011                  FFG-FRIGATE.............           1       1,281,177           1       1,266,177            1        1,281,177                                           1       1,281,177
                             Change order early                                                  [-15,000]
                             to need.
                         AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
    012                  LPD FLIGHT II...........                                       1         100,000            1          525,000            1           525,000            1         525,000
                             LPD-31 program                                                                         [1]        [277,900]          [1]         [277,900]
                             increase.
                             Quantity increase...                                      [1]
                             Transfer from line                                                  [100,000]                                                    [247,100]
                             13.
                             Transfer from SCN                                                                                 [247,100]
                             line 13.
    013                  LPD FLIGHT II ADVANCE                        247,100                     147,100                                                     -247,100
                          PROCUREMENT.
                             Transfer to line 12.                                               [-100,000]                                                   [-247,100]
                             Transfer to SCN line                                                                             [-247,100]
                             12.
    015                  LHA REPLACEMENT.........                                                                    1          650,000            1           650,000            1         650,000
                             LHA-9 program                                                                          [1]        [650,000]          [1]         [650,000]
                             increase.
    017                  EXPEDITIONARY FAST                                                        49,000
                          TRANSPORT (EPF).
                             Medical transport                                                    [49,000]
                             modification for EPF-
                             14 Navy unfunded
                             priority.
                         AUXILIARIES, CRAFT AND
                          PRIOR YR PROGRAM COST
    018                  TAO FLEET OILER.........           2         981,215           1         607,215            2          981,215                                           2         981,215
                             Full funding early                                       [-1]      [-447,000]
                             to need.
                             Transfer from Line                                                   [73,000]
                             19.
    019                  TAO FLEET OILER ADVANCE                       73,000                                                    73,000                                                      73,000
                          PROCUREMENT.
                             Transfer to Line 18.                                                [-73,000]
    020                  TOWING, SALVAGE, AND               2         150,282           2         150,282            2          150,282                                           2         150,282
                          RESCUE SHIP (ATS).
    022                  LCU 1700................           4          85,670           4          85,670            4           85,670                                           4          85,670
    023                  OUTFITTING..............                     754,679                     643,554                       704,679                        -48,958                      705,721
                             Early to need and                                                                                 [-50,000]
                             unjustified cost
                             growth.
                             ESB-9 Outfitting                                                    [-11,125]
                             early to need.
                             Excess cost growth..                                               [-100,000]                                                    [-40,000]
                             Virginia class                                                                                                                    [-8,958]
                             outfitting excess
                             growth.
    024                  SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR.                                       1          65,000                                          1            65,000            1          65,000
                             Program decrease....                                     [-1]       [-65,000]
                             Program increase....                                      [2]       [130,000]                                        [1]          [65,000]
    024A                 SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR                                                                                 40,400
                          AP.
                             Program increase....                                                                               [40,400]
    025                  SERVICE CRAFT...........                      56,289                      56,289                        81,789                         25,500                       81,789
                             Accelerate YP-703                                                                                  [25,500]                       [25,500]
                             Flight II.
    028                  COMPLETION OF PY                              55,700                      25,700                       104,700                         49,000                      104,700
                          SHIPBUILDING PROGRAMS.
                             ESB change order                                                    [-30,000]
                             prior year carryover.
                             UPL EPF-14                                                                                         [49,000]                       [49,000]
                             conversion.
                              TOTAL SHIPBUILDING           17      23,783,710          17      22,194,585           18       24,144,410            1          -193,658           18      23,590,052
                              AND CONVERSION,
                              NAVY.

                         OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                         SHIP PROPULSION
                          EQUIPMENT
    001                  SURFACE POWER EQUIPMENT.                      14,490                      14,490                        14,490                                                      14,490
                         GENERATORS
    002                  SURFACE COMBATANT HM&E..                      31,583                      23,503                        50,583                            -22                       31,561
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-8,080]
                             Twisted rudder                                                                                                                       [-22]
                             installation early
                             to need.
                             UPL DDG-51 class                                                                                   [19,000]
                             HM&E upgrades.
                         NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
    003                  OTHER NAVIGATION                              77,404                      60,830                        77,404                                                      77,404
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-16,574]
                         OTHER SHIPBOARD
                          EQUIPMENT
    004                  SUB PERISCOPE, IMAGING                       160,803                     160,803                       160,803                                                     160,803
                          AND SUPT EQUIP PROG.
    005                  DDG MOD.................                     566,140                     566,140                       566,140                        -12,650                      553,490
                             Aegis modernization                                                                                                               [-5,000]
                             testing excess to
                             need.
                             Combat system ship                                                                                                                [-7,650]
                             qualification trials
                             excess to need.
    006                  FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT..                      18,223                      18,223                        18,223                                                      18,223
    007                  COMMAND AND CONTROL                            2,086                       2,086                         2,086                                                       2,086
                          SWITCHBOARD.
    008                  LHA/LHD MIDLIFE.........                      95,651                      64,651                        95,651                        -16,088                       79,563
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-31,000]                                                    [-16,088]
    009                  POLLUTION CONTROL                             23,910                      23,910                        23,910                                                      23,910
                          EQUIPMENT.
    010                  SUBMARINE SUPPORT                             44,895                      25,300                        44,895                                                      44,895
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Acoustic superiority                                                [-11,855]
                             early to need.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-7,740]
    011                  VIRGINIA CLASS SUPPORT                        28,465                      28,465                        28,465                                                      28,465
                          EQUIPMENT.
    012                  LCS CLASS SUPPORT                             19,426                      19,426                        19,426                                                      19,426
                          EQUIPMENT.
    013                  SUBMARINE BATTERIES.....                      26,290                      26,290                        26,290                           -993                       25,297
                             Virginia class unit                                                                                                                 [-993]
                             cost growth.
    014                  LPD CLASS SUPPORT                             46,945                      46,945                        46,945                                                      46,945
                          EQUIPMENT.
    015                  DDG 1000 CLASS SUPPORT                         9,930                       9,930                         9,930                                                       9,930
                          EQUIPMENT.
    016                  STRATEGIC PLATFORM                            14,331                      14,331                        14,331                                                      14,331
                          SUPPORT EQUIP.
    017                  DSSP EQUIPMENT..........                       2,909                       2,909                         2,909                                                       2,909
    018                  CG MODERNIZATION........                     193,990                     193,990                       193,990                                                     193,990
    019                  LCAC....................                       3,392                       3,392                         3,392                                                       3,392
    020                  UNDERWATER EOD PROGRAMS.                      71,240                      71,240                        82,240                                                      71,240
                             Program increase for                                                                               [11,000]
                             four ExMCM companies.
    021                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                           102,543                     102,543                       102,543                                                     102,543
                          MILLION.
    022                  CHEMICAL WARFARE                               2,961                       2,961                         2,961                                                       2,961
                          DETECTORS.
    023                  SUBMARINE LIFE SUPPORT                         6,635                       6,635                         6,635                                                       6,635
                          SYSTEM.
                         REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT
    024                  REACTOR POWER UNITS.....                       5,340                       5,340                         5,340                                                       5,340
    025                  REACTOR COMPONENTS......                     465,726                     465,726                       465,726                         -2,977                      462,749
                             Program decrease--                                                                                                                [-2,977]
                             unit cost growth.
                         OCEAN ENGINEERING
    026                  DIVING AND SALVAGE                            11,854                      10,706                        11,854                                                      11,854
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-1,148]
                         SMALL BOATS
    027                  STANDARD BOATS..........                      79,102                      73,967                        79,102                                                      79,102
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-5,135]
                         PRODUCTION FACILITIES
                          EQUIPMENT
    028                  OPERATING FORCES IPE....                     202,238                     202,238                       202,238                                                     202,238
                         OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
    029                  LCS COMMON MISSION                            51,553                      33,237                        51,553                                                      51,553
                          MODULES EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-18,316]
    030                  LCS MCM MISSION MODULES.                     197,129                      77,129                        67,329                        -62,972                      134,157
                             Excess cost growth..                                               [-120,000]                                                    [-62,972]
                             Procurement ahead of                                                                             [-129,800]
                             satisfactory testing.
    031                  LCS ASW MISSION MODULES.                      27,754                      25,254                        27,754                                                      27,754
                             Demonstrate                                                           [2,500]
                             alternate low
                             frequency active
                             sonar.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-5,000]
    032                  LCS SUW MISSION MODULES.                      26,566                      14,566                        26,566                                                      26,566
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-12,000]
    033                  LCS IN-SERVICE                                84,972                      84,972                        84,972                         -2,972                       82,000
                          MODERNIZATION.
                             Habitability mod                                                                                                                  [-2,972]
                             (Freedom variant)
                             unit cost growth.
    034                  SMALL & MEDIUM UUV......                      40,547                      10,601                        10,647                        -29,900                       10,647
                             Knifefish early to                                                  [-29,946]                                                    [-29,900]
                             need.
                             Knifefish                                                                                         [-29,900]
                             procurement ahead of
                             satisfactory testing.
                         LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    035                  LSD MIDLIFE &                                 40,269                      40,269                        40,269                                                      40,269
                          MODERNIZATION.
                         SHIP SONARS
    036                  SPQ-9B RADAR............                      26,195                      26,195                        26,195                                                      26,195
    037                  AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW                           125,237                     125,237                       125,237                                                     125,237
                          COMBAT SYSTEM.
    038                  SSN ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT..                     366,968                     354,968                       366,968                        -10,015                      356,953
                             Low cost conformal                                                  [-12,000]                                                    [-10,015]
                             array contract delay.
    039                  UNDERSEA WARFARE SUPPORT                       8,967                       8,967                         8,967                                                       8,967
                          EQUIPMENT.
                         ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    040                  SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC                            23,545                      23,545                        23,545                                                      23,545
                          WARFARE SYSTEM.
    041                  SSTD....................                      12,439                      12,439                        12,439                                                      12,439
    042                  FIXED SURVEILLANCE                           128,441                     128,441                       128,441                                                     128,441
                          SYSTEM.
    043                  SURTASS.................                      21,923                      21,923                        21,923                                                      21,923
                         ELECTRONIC WARFARE
                          EQUIPMENT
    044                  AN/SLQ-32...............                     420,154                     420,154                       358,154                        -69,468                      350,686
                             Block 3 kit early to                                                                                                             [-65,758]
                             need.
                             Early to need.......                                                                              [-62,000]
                             FMP block 1B3 for                                                                                                                 [-2,300]
                             SLQ-32(V) 6
                             previously funded.
                             SEWIP block 1B2 for                                                                                                               [-1,410]
                             USCG ship forward
                             fit contract delays.
                         RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT
    045                  SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT....                     194,758                     194,758                       202,758                         -1,318                      193,440
                             SSEE modifications                                                                                                                [-1,318]
                             kits unit cost
                             growth.
                             UPL SSEE expansion                                                                                  [8,000]
                             on Flight I DDGs.
    046                  AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION                       5,368                       5,368                         5,368                                                       5,368
                          SYSTEM (AIS).
                         OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC
                          EQUIPMENT
    047                  COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                        35,128                      35,128                        35,128                                                      35,128
                          CAPABILITY.
    048                  NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND                        15,154                      15,154                        15,154                                                      15,154
                          SUPPORT SYSTEM (NTCSS).
    049                  ATDLS...................                      52,753                      52,753                        52,753                                                      52,753
    050                  NAVY COMMAND AND CONTROL                       3,390                       3,390                         3,390                                                       3,390
                          SYSTEM (NCCS).
    051                  MINESWEEPING SYSTEM                           19,448                      19,448                        19,448                                                      19,448
                          REPLACEMENT.
    052                  SHALLOW WATER MCM.......                       8,730                       8,730                         8,730                                                       8,730
    053                  NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS                         32,674                      32,674                        32,674                                                      32,674
                          (SPACE).
    054                  AMERICAN FORCES RADIO                          2,617                       2,617                         2,617                                                       2,617
                          AND TV SERVICE.
    055                  STRATEGIC PLATFORM                             7,973                       7,973                         7,973                                                       7,973
                          SUPPORT EQUIP.
                         AVIATION ELECTRONIC
                          EQUIPMENT
    056                  ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT....                      72,406                      72,406                        72,406                                                      72,406
    057                  AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT....                      67,410                      67,410                        67,410                         -1,631                       65,779
                             ACLS mod kits                                                                                                                     [-1,631]
                             installations cost
                             growth.
    058                  ID SYSTEMS..............                      26,059                      15,464                        26,059                                                      26,059
                             OE-120/UPX antenna                                                  [-10,595]
                             insufficient budget
                             justification.
    059                  JOINT PRECISION APPROACH                      92,695                      61,348                        92,695                        -14,500                       78,195
                          AND LANDING SYSTEM (.
                             Early to need.......                                                [-31,347]                                                    [-14,500]
    060                  NAVAL MISSION PLANNING                        15,296                      15,296                        15,296                                                      15,296
                          SYSTEMS.
                         OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC
                          EQUIPMENT
    061                  TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I                           36,226                      36,226                        36,226                                                      36,226
                          SYSTEMS.
    062                  DCGS-N..................                      21,788                      21,788                        21,788                           -361                       21,427
                             DCGS-N increment 2                                                                                                                  [-361]
                             kit unit cost
                             discrepancy.
    063                  CANES...................                     426,654                     396,654                       426,654                        -31,500                      395,154
                             Program decrease....                                                [-30,000]                                                    [-31,500]
    064                  RADIAC..................                       6,450                       6,450                         6,450                                                       6,450
    065                  CANES-INTELL............                      52,713                      52,713                        52,713                                                      52,713
    066                  GPETE...................                      13,028                      13,028                        13,028                                                      13,028
    067                  MASF....................                       5,193                       5,193                         5,193                                                       5,193
    068                  INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST                       6,028                       6,028                         6,028                                                       6,028
                          FACILITY.
    069                  EMI CONTROL                                    4,209                       4,209                         4,209                                                       4,209
                          INSTRUMENTATION.
    070                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                           168,436                     151,593                       144,636                        -23,800                      144,636
                          MILLION.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-16,843]
                             NGSSR early to need.                                                                              [-23,800]                      [-23,800]
                         SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS
    071                  SHIPBOARD TACTICAL                            55,853                      55,853                        55,853                         -5,800                       50,053
                          COMMUNICATIONS.
                             DMR IW and MUOS                                                                                                                   [-5,800]
                             system procurement
                             afloat previously
                             funded.
    072                  SHIP COMMUNICATIONS                          137,861                     117,861                       137,861                        -15,481                      122,380
                          AUTOMATION.
                             STACC cost growth...                                                [-20,000]                                                    [-15,481]
    073                  COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS                          35,093                      35,093                        35,093                         -3,600                       31,493
                          UNDER $5M.
                             Improving funds                                                                                                                   [-3,600]
                             management: prior
                             year carryover.
                         SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS
    074                  SUBMARINE BROADCAST                           50,833                      50,833                        50,833                                                      50,833
                          SUPPORT.
    075                  SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION                       69,643                      60,643                        69,643                         -8,849                       60,794
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Buoy shape                                                           [-9,000]                                                     [-8,849]
                             improvement
                             unjustified request.
                         SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
    076                  SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS                      45,841                      45,841                        45,841                                                      45,841
                          SYSTEMS.
    077                  NAVY MULTIBAND TERMINAL                       88,021                      88,021                        88,021                         -5,873                       82,148
                          (NMT).
                             Afloat ship kit cost                                                                                                              [-4,055]
                             growth.
                             Assured C2 modems                                                                                                                 [-1,818]
                             installation cost
                             excess growth.
                         SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
    078                  JOINT COMMUNICATIONS                           4,293                       4,293                         4,293                                                       4,293
                          SUPPORT ELEMENT (JCSE).
                         CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT
    079                  INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY                        166,540                     166,540                       166,540                                                     166,540
                          PROGRAM (ISSP).
    080                  MIO INTEL EXPLOITATION                           968                         968                           968                                                         968
                          TEAM.
                         CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
    081                  CRYPTOLOGIC                                   13,090                      13,090                        13,090                                                      13,090
                          COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP.
                         OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT
    083                  COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT...                      61,370                      61,370                        61,370                                                      61,370
                         SONOBUOYS
    085                  SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES....                     260,644                     296,344                       310,644                         50,000                      310,644
                             Navy unfunded                                                        [35,700]
                             priority.
                             UPL sonobuoy                                                                                       [50,000]                       [50,000]
                             increase.
                         AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                          EQUIPMENT
    086                  MINOTAUR................                       5,000                       5,000                         5,000                                                       5,000
    087                  WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT                        101,843                      94,843                       101,843                                                     101,843
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                 [-7,000]
    088                  AIRCRAFT SUPPORT                             145,601                     112,181                       145,601                        -10,390                      135,211
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-20,000]                                                    [-10,390]
                             Program decrease....                                                [-13,420]
    089                  ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR                        4,725                       4,725                         4,725                                                       4,725
                          (AAG).
    090                  METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT                      14,687                      14,687                        14,687                         -2,280                       12,407
                             ASOS upgrades unit                                                                                                                [-2,280]
                             cost growth.
    092                  LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM.....                      19,250                      19,250                        19,250                           -332                       18,918
                             Modifications                                                                                                                       [-332]
                             unjustified growth.
    093                  LAMPS EQUIPMENT.........                         792                         792                           792                                                         792
    094                  AVIATION SUPPORT                              55,415                      52,415                        55,415                         -3,000                       52,415
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Contract delay......                                                 [-3,000]                                                     [-3,000]
    095                  UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER                            32,668                      32,668                        32,668                                                      32,668
                          AVIATION(UCA)MISSION
                          CNTRL.
                         SHIP GUN SYSTEM
                          EQUIPMENT
    096                  SHIP GUN SYSTEMS                               5,451                       5,451                         5,451                                                       5,451
                          EQUIPMENT.
                         SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS
                          EQUIPMENT
    097                  HARPOON SUPPORT                                1,100                       1,100                         1,100                                                       1,100
                          EQUIPMENT.
    098                  SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT                         228,104                     243,304                       228,104                         40,200                      268,304
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-25,000]
                             Program increase....                                                 [40,200]                                                     [40,200]
    099                  TOMAHAWK SUPPORT                              78,593                      78,593                        78,593                                                      78,593
                          EQUIPMENT.
                         FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    100                  STRATEGIC MISSILE                            280,510                     280,510                       280,510                                                     280,510
                          SYSTEMS EQUIP.
                         ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    101                  SSN COMBAT CONTROL                           148,547                     138,547                       148,547                         -4,869                      143,678
                          SYSTEMS.
                             Excess cost growth..                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-4,869]
    102                  ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...                      21,130                      21,130                        21,130                                                      21,130
                         OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                          EQUIPMENT
    103                  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                            15,244                      15,244                        15,244                                                      15,244
                          DISPOSAL EQUIP.
    104                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                             5,071                       5,071                         5,071                                                       5,071
                          MILLION.
                         OTHER EXPENDABLE
                          ORDNANCE
    105                  ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DECOY                       41,962                      41,962                        41,962                                                      41,962
                          SYSTEM.
    106                  SUBMARINE TRAINING                            75,057                      75,057                        75,057                                                      75,057
                          DEVICE MODS.
    107                  SURFACE TRAINING                             233,175                     189,253                       233,175                        -10,528                      222,647
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             BFFT ship sets                                                                                                                    [-1,515]
                             excess to need.
                             LCS trainer                                                         [-43,922]                                                     [-9,013]
                             equipment early to
                             need.
                         CIVIL ENGINEERING
                          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108                  PASSENGER CARRYING                             4,562                       4,562                         4,562                                                       4,562
                          VEHICLES.
    109                  GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..                      10,974                      10,974                        10,974                                                      10,974
    110                  CONSTRUCTION &                                43,191                      43,191                        43,191                                                      43,191
                          MAINTENANCE EQUIP.
    111                  FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.                      21,142                      11,642                        21,142                         -9,500                       11,642
                             Contract delays.....                                                 [-9,500]                                                     [-9,500]
    112                  TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                      33,432                      32,032                        33,432                                                      33,432
                             JLTV contract delay.                                                 [-1,400]
    114                  POLLUTION CONTROL                              2,633                       2,633                         2,633                                                       2,633
                          EQUIPMENT.
    115                  ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION..                      53,467                      53,467                        53,467                                                      53,467
    116                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                              1,173                       1,173                         1,173                                                       1,173
                          VEHICLES.
                         SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    117                  SUPPLY EQUIPMENT........                      16,730                      16,730                        16,730                                                      16,730
    118                  FIRST DESTINATION                              5,389                       5,389                         5,389                                                       5,389
                          TRANSPORTATION.
    119                  SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY                       654,674                     654,674                       654,674                        -37,152                      617,522
                          SYSTEMS.
                             Insufficient budget                                                                                                              [-37,152]
                             justification.
                         TRAINING DEVICES
    120                  TRAINING SUPPORT                               3,633                       3,633                         3,633                                                       3,633
                          EQUIPMENT.
    121                  TRAINING AND EDUCATION                        97,636                      82,536                        97,636                         -3,100                       94,536
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Excess growth.......                                                                                                              [-3,100]
                             Reduction in one                                                    [-15,100]
                             Training Support
                             Vessel.
                         COMMAND SUPPORT
                          EQUIPMENT
    122                  COMMAND SUPPORT                               66,102                      50,102                        59,779                        -15,668                       50,434
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Prior year                                                          [-16,000]                                                    [-15,668]
                             underexecution.
                             Program duplication.                                                                               [-6,323]
    123                  MEDICAL SUPPORT                                3,633                       3,633                         3,633                                                       3,633
                          EQUIPMENT.
    125                  NAVAL MIP SUPPORT                              6,097                       6,097                         6,097                                                       6,097
                          EQUIPMENT.
    126                  OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                      16,905                      16,905                        16,905                                                      16,905
                          EQUIPMENT.
    127                  C4ISR EQUIPMENT.........                      30,146                      30,146                        30,146                                                      30,146
    128                  ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT                         21,986                      21,986                        21,986                                                      21,986
                          EQUIPMENT.
    129                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                            160,046                     160,046                       160,046                                                     160,046
                          EQUIPMENT.
    130                  ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                        56,899                      56,899                        56,899                                                      56,899
                          TECHNOLOGY.
                         OTHER
    133                  NEXT GENERATION                              122,832                     122,832                       122,832                                                     122,832
                          ENTERPRISE SERVICE.
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    133A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      16,346                      16,346                        16,346                                                      16,346
                         SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
    134                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                     375,608                     352,140                       375,608                        -23,468                      352,140
                             JPALS spares early                                                   [-8,137]                                                     [-8,137]
                             to need.
                             LCS spares early to                                                 [-15,331]                                                    [-15,331]
                             need.
                              TOTAL OTHER                           9,652,956                   9,146,967                     9,489,133                       -350,857                    9,302,099
                              PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                         PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                          CORPS
                         TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
    001                  AAV7A1 PIP..............                      39,495                      39,495                        39,495                                                      39,495
    002                  AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT                 56         317,935          56         313,135           56          317,935                         -4,804           56         313,131
                          VEHICLE 1.1.
                             Excess engineering                                                   [-4,800]                                                     [-4,804]
                             change orders.
    003                  LAV PIP.................                      60,734                      60,734                        60,734                                                      60,734
                         ARTILLERY AND OTHER
                          WEAPONS
    004                  155MM LIGHTWEIGHT TOWED                       25,065                      25,065                        25,065                                                      25,065
                          HOWITZER.
    005                  ARTILLERY WEAPONS SYSTEM                     100,002                      90,002                       100,002                        -10,000                       90,002
                             Equipment previously                                                [-10,000]                                                    [-10,000]
                             funded and cost
                             growth.
    006                  WEAPONS AND COMBAT                            31,945                      31,945                        31,945                                                      31,945
                          VEHICLES UNDER $5
                          MILLION.
                         OTHER SUPPORT
    007                  MODIFICATION KITS.......                      22,760                      22,760                        22,760                                                      22,760
                         GUIDED MISSILES
    008                  GROUND BASED AIR DEFENSE                     175,998                     175,998                       175,998                                                     175,998
    009                  ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-               97          20,207          97          20,207           97           20,207                                          97          20,207
                          JAVELIN.
    010                  FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR WEAPON                      21,913                      21,913                        21,913                                                      21,913
                          SYSTEMS (FOAAWS).
    011                  ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-TOW..                      60,501                      60,501                        60,501                                                      60,501
    012                  GUIDED MLRS ROCKET               210          29,062         210          28,062          210           29,062                         -1,000          210          28,062
                          (GMLRS).
                             Unit cost                                                            [-1,000]                                                     [-1,000]
                             discrepancy.
                         COMMAND AND CONTROL
                          SYSTEMS
    013                  COMMON AVIATION COMMAND                       37,203                      32,203                        37,203                         -5,000                       32,203
                          AND CONTROL SYSTEM (C.
                             AN/MRQ-13                                                            [-5,000]                                                     [-5,000]
                             communications
                             subsystems upgrades
                             unjustified growth.
                         REPAIR AND TEST
                          EQUIPMENT
    014                  REPAIR AND TEST                               55,156                      55,156                        55,156                                                      55,156
                          EQUIPMENT.
                         OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
    015                  MODIFICATION KITS.......                       4,945                       4,945                         4,945                                                       4,945
                         COMMAND AND CONTROL
                          SYSTEM (NON-TEL)
    016                  ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION                       112,124                      83,124                       112,124                        -29,700                       82,424
                          (COMM & ELEC).
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-29,000]                                                    [-29,700]
    017                  AIR OPERATIONS C2                             17,408                      17,408                        17,408                                                      17,408
                          SYSTEMS.
                         RADAR + EQUIPMENT (NON-
                          TEL)
    018                  RADAR SYSTEMS...........                         329                         329                           329                                                         329
    019                  GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED           8         273,022           8         273,022            8          273,022                                           8         273,022
                          RADAR (G/ATOR).
                         INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT
                          (NON-TEL)
    021                  GCSS-MC.................                       4,484                       4,484                         4,484                                                       4,484
    022                  FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM.....                      35,488                      35,488                        35,488                                                      35,488
    023                  INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT                          56,896                      54,396                        56,896                         -2,500                       54,396
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             Unjustified growth..                                                 [-2,500]                                                     [-2,500]
    025                  UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS                          34,711                      34,711                        34,711                                                      34,711
                          (INTEL).
    026                  DCGS-MC.................                      32,562                      32,562                        32,562                                                      32,562
                         OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
    030                  NEXT GENERATION                              114,901                     114,901                       114,901                                                     114,901
                          ENTERPRISE NETWORK
                          (NGEN).
    031                  COMMON COMPUTER                               51,094                      51,094                        51,094                                                      51,094
                          RESOURCES.
    032                  COMMAND POST SYSTEMS....                     108,897                     108,897                       108,897                                                     108,897
    033                  RADIO SYSTEMS...........                     227,320                     212,320                       227,320                        -15,000                      212,320
                             Cost growth and                                                     [-15,000]                                                    [-15,000]
                             early to need.
    034                  COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL                      31,685                      23,685                        31,685                         -7,904                       23,781
                          SYSTEMS.
                             ECP small form                                                       [-8,000]                                                     [-7,904]
                             factor previously
                             funded.
    035                  COMM & ELEC                                   21,140                      21,140                        21,140                                                      21,140
                          INFRASTRUCTURE SUPPORT.
    036                  CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES...                      27,632                      27,632                        27,632                                                      27,632
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    036A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                       5,535                       5,535                         5,535                                                       5,535
                         ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES
    037                  COMMERCIAL CARGO                              28,913                      28,913                        28,913                                                      28,913
                          VEHICLES.
                         TACTICAL VEHICLES
    038                  MOTOR TRANSPORT                               19,234                      19,234                        19,234                                                      19,234
                          MODIFICATIONS.
    039                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL           1,398         558,107       1,398         556,107        1,398          558,107                         -2,000        1,398         556,107
                          VEHICLE.
                             ECP previously                                                       [-2,000]                                                     [-2,000]
                             funded.
    040                  FAMILY OF TACTICAL                             2,693                       2,693                         2,693                                                       2,693
                          TRAILERS.
                         ENGINEER AND OTHER
                          EQUIPMENT
    041                  ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL                            495                         495                           495                                                         495
                          EQUIP ASSORT.
    042                  TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS...                          52                          52                            52                                                          52
    043                  POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED                      22,441                      22,441                        22,441                                                      22,441
    044                  AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT                             7,101                       7,101                         7,101                                                       7,101
                          EQUIPMENT.
    045                  EOD SYSTEMS.............                      44,700                      44,700                        44,700                                                      44,700
                         MATERIALS HANDLING
                          EQUIPMENT
    046                  PHYSICAL SECURITY                             15,404                      15,404                        15,404                                                      15,404
                          EQUIPMENT.
                         GENERAL PROPERTY
    047                  FIELD MEDICAL EQUIPMENT.                       2,898                       2,898                         2,898                                                       2,898
    048                  TRAINING DEVICES........                     149,567                     126,567                       149,567                        -23,000                      126,567
                             ODS unjustified                                                     [-23,000]                                                    [-23,000]
                             request.
    049                  FAMILY OF CONSTRUCTION                        35,622                      35,622                        35,622                                                      35,622
                          EQUIPMENT.
    050                  ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL                             647                         647                           647                                                         647
                          VEHICLE (ULTV).
                         OTHER SUPPORT
    051                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                            10,956                      10,956                        10,956                                                      10,956
                          MILLION.
                         SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
    052                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                      33,470                      33,470                        33,470                                                      33,470
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT,        1,769       3,090,449       1,769       2,990,149        1,769        3,090,449                       -100,908        1,769       2,989,541
                              MARINE CORPS.

                         AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                          AIR FORCE
                         TACTICAL FORCES
    001                  F-35....................          48       4,274,359          60       5,126,409           60        5,364,359           12         1,292,050           60       5,566,409
                             Program increase....                                     [12]     [1,042,800]                                       [12]       [1,042,800]
                             Program increase:                                                                                                                [440,000]
                             Turkish F-35A
                             Reallocation
                             Initiative.
                             Target cost savings.                                               [-190,750]                                                   [-190,750]
                             UPL additional                                                                        [12]      [1,090,000]
                             quantities.
    002                  F-35....................                     655,500                     655,500                       811,500                        156,000                      811,500
                             UPL Increase........                                                                              [156,000]                      [156,000]
    003                  F-15E...................           8       1,050,000           8         941,000            8          888,000                        -64,500            8         985,500
                             NRE cost on a non-                                                                               [-162,000]
                             developmental A/C.
                             Unjustified non-                                                   [-109,000]                                                    [-64,500]
                             recurring
                             engineering.
                         TACTICAL AIRLIFT
    005                  KC-46A MDAP.............          12       2,234,529          12       2,199,705           15        2,705,529                        -36,000           12       2,198,529
                             Excess to need......                                                [-34,824]                                                    [-36,000]
                             UPL additional                                                                         [3]        [471,000]
                             quantities.
                         OTHER AIRLIFT
    006                  C-130J..................                      12,156           4         404,156                        12,156            4           392,000            4         404,156
                             Program increase....                                      [4]       [392,000]                                        [4]         [392,000]
    008                  MC-130J.................           8         871,207           8         871,207            8          871,207                        -13,600            8         857,607
                             Excess to need......                                                                                                             [-13,600]
    009                  MC-130J.................                      40,000                      40,000                        40,000                                                      40,000
                         HELICOPTERS
    010                  COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER          12         884,235          12         876,235           12          884,235                         -8,200           12         876,035
                             Excess to need......                                                 [-8,000]                                                     [-8,200]
                         MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT
    011                  C-37A...................           2         161,000           2         161,000            2          161,000                        -13,500            2         147,500
                             Unit cost growth....                                                                                                             [-13,500]
    012                  CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C....           4           2,767           4           2,767            4            2,767                                           4           2,767
                         OTHER AIRCRAFT
    014                  TARGET DRONES...........          37         130,837          37         130,837           37          130,837                                          37         130,837
    015                  COMPASS CALL............           1         114,095           1         114,095            1          114,095                                           1         114,095
    017                  MQ-9....................           3         189,205          15         313,005            3          189,205                        -14,000            3         175,205
                             Program increase....                                     [12]       [137,800]
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-14,000]                                                    [-14,000]
                         STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    019                  B-2A....................                       9,582                       9,582                         9,582                                                       9,582
    020                  B-1B....................                      22,111                      22,111                        22,111                         -9,000                       13,111
                             ADS-B ahead of need.                                                                                                              [-9,000]
    021                  B-52....................                      69,648                      69,648                        69,648                                                      69,648
    022                  LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                       43,758                      43,758                        43,758                                                      43,758
                          COUNTERMEASURES.
                         TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
    023                  A-10....................                     132,069                     132,069                       132,069                                                     132,069
    024                  E-11 BACN/HAG...........                      70,027           1          90,027                        70,027                                                      70,027
                             Aircraft increase...                                      [1]        [20,000]
    025                  F-15....................                     481,073                     480,443                       328,073                        -13,306                      467,767
                             ADCP unnecessary due                                                                              [-75,100]                      [-13,306]
                             to F-15X.
                             F-15C MUOS ahead of                                                    [-630]
                             need.
                             IFF unnecessary due                                                                               [-29,600]
                             to F-15X.
                             Longerons                                                                                         [-24,600]
                             unnecessary due to F-
                             15X.
                             Radar unnecessary                                                                                 [-23,700]
                             due to F-15X.
    026                  F-16....................                     234,782                     234,782           30          309,782           30            75,000           30         309,782
                             Additional radars...                                                                  [30]         [75,000]         [30]          [75,000]
    028                  F-22A...................                     323,597                     323,597                       323,597                                                     323,597
    030                  F-35 MODIFICATIONS......                     343,590                     343,590                       343,590                                                     343,590
    031                  F-15 EPAW...............                     149,047                      25,047                        81,847                        -23,630                      125,417
                             Not required because                                                                              [-67,200]                      [-23,630]
                             of F-15X.
                             Prior-year carryover                                               [-124,000]
    032                  INCREMENT 3.2B..........                      20,213                      20,213                        20,213                                                      20,213
    033                  KC-46A MDAP.............                      10,213                       3,639                        10,213                         -5,000                        5,213
                             Excess to need......                                                 [-6,574]
                             Funding ahead of                                                                                                                  [-5,000]
                             need.
                         AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
    034                  C-5.....................                      73,550                      73,550                        73,550                                                      73,550
    036                  C-17A...................                      60,244                      60,244                        60,244                                                      60,244
    037                  C-21....................                         216                         216                           216                                                         216
    038                  C-32A...................                      11,511                      11,511                        11,511                                                      11,511
    039                  C-37A...................                         435                         435                           435                                                         435
                         TRAINER AIRCRAFT
    040                  GLIDER MODS.............                         138                         138                           138                                                         138
    041                  T-6.....................                      11,826                      11,826                        11,826                                                      11,826
    042                  T-1.....................                      26,787                      26,787                        26,787                                                      26,787
    043                  T-38....................                      37,341                      45,041                        37,341                                                      37,341
                             T-38 A/B ejection                                                     [7,700]
                             seat safety.
                         OTHER AIRCRAFT
    044                  U-2 MODS................                      86,896                     119,896                        86,896                         20,000                      106,896
                             Increase for U-2                                                     [33,000]                                                     [20,000]
                             enhancements.
    045                  KC-10A (ATCA)...........                       2,108                       2,108                         2,108                                                       2,108
    046                  C-12....................                       3,021                       3,021                         3,021                                                       3,021
    047                  VC-25A MOD..............                      48,624                      48,624                        48,624                                                      48,624
    048                  C-40....................                         256                         256                           256                                                         256
    049                  C-130...................                      52,066                     186,066                        52,066                        134,000                      186,066
                             3.5 Engine                                                           [79,000]                                                     [79,000]
                             Enhancement Package.
                             NP-2000 prop blade                                                   [55,000]                                                     [55,000]
                             upgrades.
    050                  C-130J MODS.............                     141,686                     141,686                       141,686                                                     141,686
    051                  C-135...................                     124,491                     124,491                       124,491                         -1,875                      122,616
                             Low cost mods slow                                                                                                                [-1,000]
                             execution.
                             RPI installs........                                                                                                                [-875]
    053                  COMPASS CALL............                     110,754                     110,754                       110,754                                                     110,754
    054                  COMBAT FLIGHT                                    508                         508                           508                                                         508
                          INSPECTION--CFIN.
    055                  RC-135..................                     227,673                     398,673                       227,673                                                     227,673
                             Program increase....                                                [171,000]
    056                  E-3.....................                     216,299                     216,299                       216,299                        -87,307                      128,992
                             NATO AWACS--Air                                                                                                                  [-87,307]
                             Force requested
                             transfer to line 88.
    057                  E-4.....................                      58,477                      58,477                        58,477                                                      58,477
    058                  E-8.....................                      28,778                      56,778                        58,778                         20,000                       48,778
                             Increase for re-                                                     [28,000]                                                     [20,000]
                             engining.
                             SATCOM radios.......                                                                               [30,000]
    059                  AIRBORNE WARNING AND                          36,000                      36,000                        36,000                                                      36,000
                          CNTRL SYS (AWACS) 40/45.
    060                  FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-                      7,910                       7,910                         7,910                                                       7,910
                          SIGHT TERMINALS.
    061                  H-1.....................                       3,817                       3,817                         3,817                                                       3,817
    062                  H-60....................                      20,879                      20,879                        20,879                                                      20,879
    063                  RQ-4 MODS...............                       1,704                       1,704                         1,704                                                       1,704
    064                  HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.                      51,482                      51,482                        51,482                                                      51,482
    065                  OTHER AIRCRAFT..........                      50,098                      50,098                        50,098                                                      50,098
    066                  MQ-9 MODS...............                     383,594                     251,594                       383,594                       -132,000                      251,594
                             Production rate                                                    [-132,000]                                                   [-132,000]
                             adjustment of DAS-4
                             sensor.
    068                  CV-22 MODS..............                      65,348                      65,348                        65,348                                                      65,348
                         AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                          REPAIR PARTS
    069                  INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR                        708,230                     544,830                       970,230                         91,000                      799,230
                          PARTS.
                             F-35 spares.........                                                                               [96,000]                       [96,000]
                             KC-46 spares........                                                                              [141,000]
                             Program decrease....                                                [-40,000]                                                    [-30,000]
                             RQ-4................                                                                               [25,000]                       [25,000]
                             Unjustified F-15C                                                  [-123,400]
                             requirements.
                         COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    072                  AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                          84,938                      84,938                        84,938                                                      84,938
                          SUPPORT EQUIP.
                         POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT
    073                  B-2A....................                       1,403                       1,403                         1,403                                                       1,403
    074                  B-2B....................                      42,234                      42,234                        42,234                                                      42,234
    075                  B-52....................                       4,641                       4,641                         4,641                                                       4,641
    076                  C-17A...................                     124,805                     124,805                       124,805                                                     124,805
    079                  F-15....................                       2,589                       2,589                         2,589                                                       2,589
    081                  F-16....................                      15,348                      14,748                        15,348                                                      15,348
                             Line shutdown early                                                    [-600]
                             to need.
    084                  RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION                          47,246                      47,246                        47,246                                                      47,246
                          CHARGES.
                         INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
    086                  INDUSTRIAL                                    17,705                      17,705                        17,705                                                      17,705
                          RESPONSIVENESS.
                         WAR CONSUMABLES
    087                  WAR CONSUMABLES.........                      32,102                      32,102                        32,102                                                      32,102
                         OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
    088                  OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES                   1,194,728                   1,073,728                     1,194,728                         27,307                    1,222,035
                             F-22 NGEN lab excess                                                [-72,000]                                                    [-60,000]
                             NATO AWACS--Air                                                                                                                   [87,307]
                             Force requested
                             transfer from line
                             56.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-33,000]
                             RQ-4 delayed                                                        [-16,000]
                             obligations.
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    090A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      34,193                      34,193                        34,193                                                      34,193
                              TOTAL AIRCRAFT              135      16,784,279         164      17,845,801          180       18,486,079           46         1,785,439          181      18,569,718
                              PROCUREMENT, AIR
                              FORCE.

                         MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE
                         MISSILE REPLACEMENT
                          EQUIPMENT--BALLISTIC
    001                  MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-                       55,888                      55,888                        55,888                                                      55,888
                          BALLISTIC.
                         TACTICAL
    002                  REPLAC EQUIP & WAR                             9,100                       9,100                         9,100                                                       9,100
                          CONSUMABLES.
    003                  JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND               60          15,000          60                           60           15,000          -30            -7,500           30           7,500
                          MUNITION.
                             Unjustified                                                         [-15,000]                                      [-30]          [-7,500]
                             requirement (JAGM-F).
    004                  JOINT AIR-SURFACE                411         482,525         411         482,525          411          482,525                                         411         482,525
                          STANDOFF MISSILE.
    006                  SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X).....         355         160,408         355         160,408          355          160,408                                         355         160,408
    007                  AMRAAM..................         220         332,250         220         332,250          220          332,250                                         220         332,250
    008                  PREDATOR HELLFIRE              1,531         118,860       1,531         111,160        1,531          118,860                                       1,531         118,860
                          MISSILE.
                             Unit cost savings...                                                 [-7,700]
    009                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.....       7,078         275,438       7,078         275,438        7,078          275,438                                       7,078         275,438
    010                  SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..       1,175         212,434       1,175         201,434        1,175          212,434                        -11,750        1,175         200,684
                             Unit cost growth....                                                [-11,000]                                                    [-11,750]
                         INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
    011                  INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/POL                         801                         801                           801                                                         801
                          PREVENTION.
                         CLASS IV
    012                  ICBM FUZE MOD...........           6           5,000           6           5,000            6            5,000                                           6           5,000
    013                  ICBM FUZE MOD...........                      14,497                      14,497                        14,497                                                      14,497
    014                  MM III MODIFICATIONS....                      50,831                      50,831                        59,731                          8,874                       59,705
                             Air Force requested                                                                                 [8,900]                        [8,874]
                             transfer.
    015                  AGM-65D MAVERICK........                         294                         294                           294                                                         294
    016                  AIR LAUNCH CRUISE                             77,387                      77,387                        68,487                         -8,874                       68,513
                          MISSILE (ALCM).
                             Air Force requested                                                                                [-8,900]                       [-8,874]
                             transfer.
                         MISSILE SPARES AND
                          REPAIR PARTS
    018                  MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS                          1,910                       1,910                         1,910                                                       1,910
                          (INITIAL).
    019                  REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR                          82,490                      82,490                        82,490                                                      82,490
                          PARTS.
                         SPECIAL PROGRAMS
    023                  SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS.                     144,553                     144,553                       144,553                                                     144,553
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    023A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                     849,521                     849,521                       849,521                                                     849,521
                              TOTAL MISSILE            10,836       2,889,187      10,836       2,855,487       10,836        2,889,187          -30           -19,250       10,806       2,869,937
                              PROCUREMENT, AIR
                              FORCE.

                         SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE
                         SPACE PROGRAMS
    001                  ADVANCED EHF............                      31,894                      31,894                        31,894                                                      31,894
    002                  AF SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM                      56,298                      56,298                        56,298                                                      56,298
    004                  COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS....                       5,700                       5,700                         5,700                                                       5,700
    005                  FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-                     34,020                      24,020                        34,020                         -5,000                       29,020
                          SIGHT TERMINALS.
                             Unjustified growth..                                                [-10,000]                                                     [-5,000]
    007                  GENERAL INFORMATION                            3,244                       3,244                         3,244                                                       3,244
                          TECH--SPACE.
    008                  GPSIII FOLLOW ON........           1         414,625           1         414,625            1          414,625                                           1         414,625
    009                  GPS III SPACE SEGMENT...                      31,466                      31,466                        31,466                                                      31,466
    012                  SPACEBORNE EQUIP                              32,031                      32,031                        32,031                                                      32,031
                          (COMSEC).
    013                  MILSATCOM...............                      11,096                      11,096                        11,096                                                      11,096
    015                  EVOLVED EXPENDABLE                 4       1,237,635           4       1,237,635            4        1,237,635                                           4       1,237,635
                          LAUNCH VEH(SPACE).
    016                  SBIR HIGH (SPACE).......                     233,952                     218,012                       233,952                                                     233,952
                             Unjustified growth..                                                [-15,940]
    017                  NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM..                       7,432                       7,432                         7,432                                                       7,432
    018                  ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH                         11,473                      11,473                        11,473                                                      11,473
                          PROGRAM.
    019                  SPACE FENCE.............                      71,784                      50,284                        71,784                                                      71,784
                             Unjustified growth..                                                [-21,500]
    020                  SPACE MODS..............                     106,330                      86,330                       106,330                                                     106,330
                             Unjustified growth..                                                [-20,000]
    021                  SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM                       118,140                     118,140                       118,140                                                     118,140
                          SPACE.
                         SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE
                         SPARES
    022                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                       7,263                       7,263                         7,263                                                       7,263
                              TOTAL SPACE                   5       2,414,383           5       2,346,943            5        2,414,383                         -5,000            5       2,409,383
                              PROCUREMENT, AIR
                              FORCE.

                         PROCUREMENT OF
                          AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE
                         ROCKETS
    001                  ROCKETS.................                     133,268                     115,268                       133,268                        -18,200                      115,068
                             APKWS Mk 66 rocket                                                  [-18,000]                                                    [-18,200]
                             motor price
                             adjustment.
                         CARTRIDGES
    002                  CARTRIDGES..............                     140,449                     140,449                       140,449                                                     140,449
                         BOMBS
    003                  PRACTICE BOMBS..........                      29,313                      29,313                        29,313                                                      29,313
    004                  GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                      85,885                      85,885                        85,885                                                      85,885
    006                  JOINT DIRECT ATTACK           37,000       1,066,224      37,000       1,019,224       37,000        1,066,224                        -32,000       37,000       1,034,224
                          MUNITION.
                             LJDAM sensor cost                                                   [-10,000]
                             adjustment.
                             Tailkit unit cost                                                   [-37,000]                                                    [-32,000]
                             adjustment.
    007                  B61.....................         533          80,773         533          80,773          533           80,773                                         533          80,773
                         OTHER ITEMS
    009                  CAD/PAD.................                      47,069                      47,069                        47,069                                                      47,069
    010                  EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                             6,133                       6,133                         6,133                                                       6,133
                          DISPOSAL (EOD).
    011                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                         533                         533                           533                                                         533
    012                  MODIFICATIONS...........                       1,291                       1,291                         1,291                                                       1,291
    013                  ITEMS LESS THAN                                1,677                       1,677                         1,677                                                       1,677
                          $5,000,000.
                         FLARES
    015                  FLARES..................                      36,116                      22,116                        36,116                                                      36,116
                             Program decrease....                                                [-14,000]
                         FUZES
    016                  FUZES...................                       1,734                       1,734                         1,734                                                       1,734
                         SMALL ARMS
    017                  SMALL ARMS..............                      37,496                      32,496                        37,496                                                      37,496
                             Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT        37,533       1,667,961      37,533       1,583,961       37,533        1,667,961                        -50,200       37,533       1,617,761
                              OF AMMUNITION, AIR
                              FORCE.

                         OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR
                          FORCE
                         PASSENGER CARRYING
                          VEHICLES
    001                  PASSENGER CARRYING                            15,238                      15,238                        15,238                                                      15,238
                          VEHICLES.
                         CARGO AND UTILITY
                          VEHICLES
    002                  MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.                      34,616                      29,616                        34,616                                                      34,616
                             Unjustified unit                                                     [-5,000]
                             cost increases.
    003                  CAP VEHICLES............                       1,040                       3,567                         1,040                          2,527                        3,567
                             Program increase--                                                    [1,867]                                                      [1,867]
                             communications.
                             Program increase--                                                      [660]                                                        [660]
                             vehicles.
    004                  CARGO AND UTILITY                             23,133                      18,588                        23,133                                                      23,133
                          VEHICLES.
                             Program increase....                                                    [455]
                             Program reduction...                                                 [-5,000]
                         SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
    005                  JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL                          32,027                      22,027                        32,027                                                      32,027
                          VEHICLE.
                             Program reduction...                                                [-10,000]
    006                  SECURITY AND TACTICAL                          1,315                       1,315                         1,315                                                       1,315
                          VEHICLES.
    007                  SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES                      14,593                       9,593                        14,593                                                      14,593
                             Program reduction--                                                  [-5,000]
                             prior year carryover.
                         FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
    008                  FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH                           28,604                      28,604                        28,604                                                      28,604
                          RESCUE VEHICLES.
                         MATERIALS HANDLING
                          EQUIPMENT
    009                  MATERIALS HANDLING                            21,848                      21,848                        21,848                                                      21,848
                          VEHICLES.
                         BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
    010                  RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND                          2,925                       3,259                         2,925                                                       2,925
                          CLEANING EQU.
                             Program increase....                                                    [334]
    011                  BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                      55,776                      52,876                        55,776                                                      55,776
                          VEHICLES.
                             Program increase....                                                  [2,100]
                             Program reduction...                                                 [-5,000]
                         COMM SECURITY
                          EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
    013                  COMSEC EQUIPMENT........                      91,461                      91,461                        91,461                                                      91,461
                         INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
    014                  INTERNATIONAL INTEL TECH                      11,386                      11,386                        11,386                                                      11,386
                          & ARCHITECTURES.
    015                  INTELLIGENCE TRAINING                          7,619                       7,619                         7,619                                                       7,619
                          EQUIPMENT.
    016                  INTELLIGENCE COMM                             35,558                      32,058                        35,558                         -3,500                       32,058
                          EQUIPMENT.
                             IMAD unjustified                                                     [-3,500]                                                     [-3,500]
                             procurement.
                         ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
    017                  AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL &                         17,939                      17,939                        17,939                                                      17,939
                          LANDING SYS.
    019                  BATTLE CONTROL SYSTEM--                        3,063                       3,063                         3,063                                                       3,063
                          FIXED.
    021                  WEATHER OBSERVATION                           31,447                      31,447                        31,447                                                      31,447
                          FORECAST.
    022                  STRATEGIC COMMAND AND                          5,090                       5,090                         5,090                                                       5,090
                          CONTROL.
    023                  CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN                             10,145                      10,145                        10,145                                                      10,145
                          COMPLEX.
    024                  MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS                      14,508                      14,508                        14,508                                                      14,508
    026                  INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN &                        9,901                       9,901                         9,901                                                       9,901
                          ANALY NETWORK (ISPAN).
                         SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                          PROJECTS
    027                  GENERAL INFORMATION                           26,933                      26,933                        26,933                                                      26,933
                          TECHNOLOGY.
    028                  AF GLOBAL COMMAND &                            2,756                       2,756                         2,756                                                       2,756
                          CONTROL SYS.
    029                  BATTLEFIELD AIRBORNE                          48,478                      48,478                        48,478                                                      48,478
                          CONTROL NODE (BACN).
    030                  MOBILITY COMMAND AND                          21,186                      21,186                        21,186                                                      21,186
                          CONTROL.
    031                  AIR FORCE PHYSICAL                           178,361                     158,361                       178,361                                                     178,361
                          SECURITY SYSTEM.
                             Program reduction...                                                [-20,000]
    032                  COMBAT TRAINING RANGES..                     233,993           2         247,593            4          261,993            4            28,000            4         261,993
                             Joint threat emitter                                      [2]        [13,600]
                             increase.
                             Joint threat                                                                           [4]         [28,000]          [4]          [28,000]
                             emitters.
    033                  MINIMUM ESSENTIAL                            132,648                     132,648                       132,648                                                     132,648
                          EMERGENCY COMM N.
    034                  WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE                        80,818                      47,929                        80,818                        -38,700                       42,118
                          (WAS).
                             Program decrease....                                                [-12,889]                                                    [-38,700]
                             Program decrease--                                                  [-20,000]
                             realignment to RDAF-
                             155.
    035                  C3 COUNTERMEASURES......                      25,036                      25,036                        25,036                                                      25,036
    036                  INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND                      20,900                      15,693                                                      -20,900
                          PAY SYSTEM.
                             Poor agile                                                                                        [-20,900]                      [-20,900]
                             implementation.
                             Program decrease....                                                 [-5,207]
    037                  GCSS-AF FOS.............                      11,226                      11,226                        11,226                                                      11,226
    038                  DEFENSE ENTERPRISE                             1,905                       1,905                         1,905                                                       1,905
                          ACCOUNTING & MGT SYS.
    039                  MAINTENANCE REPAIR &                           1,912                       1,912                         1,912                                                       1,912
                          OVERHAUL INITIATIVE.
    040                  THEATER BATTLE MGT C2                          6,337                       6,337                         6,337                                                       6,337
                          SYSTEM.
    041                  AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS                        33,243                      33,243                        33,243                                                      33,243
                          CENTER (AOC).
                         AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS
    043                  BASE INFORMATION TRANSPT                      69,530                      59,530                        69,530                         -7,250                       62,280
                          INFRAST (BITI) WIRED.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-10,000]
                             Restoring                                                                                                                         [-7,250]
                             acquisition
                             accountability.
    044                  AFNET...................                     147,063                     147,063                       147,063                                                     147,063
    045                  JOINT COMMUNICATIONS                           6,505                       6,505                         6,505                                                       6,505
                          SUPPORT ELEMENT (JCSE).
    046                  USCENTCOM...............                      20,190                      20,190                        20,190                                                      20,190
    047                  USSTRATCOM..............                      11,244                      11,244                        11,244                                                      11,244
                         ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    048                  TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..                     143,757                     143,757                       143,757                                                     143,757
    050                  RADIO EQUIPMENT.........                      15,402                      15,402                        15,402                                                      15,402
    051                  CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL                               3,211                       3,211                         3,211                                                       3,211
                          EQUIPMENT.
    052                  BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE                      43,123                      43,123                        43,123                                                      43,123
                         MODIFICATIONS
    053                  COMM ELECT MODS.........                      14,500                      14,500                        14,500                                                      14,500
                         PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE
                          EQUIP
    054                  PERSONAL SAFETY AND                           50,634                      47,634                        50,634                                                      50,634
                          RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                             Unit cost increase                                                   [-3,000]
                             and early to need.
                         DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS
                          HANDLING EQ
    055                  POWER CONDITIONING                            11,000                      11,000                        11,000                                                      11,000
                          EQUIPMENT.
    056                  MECHANIZED MATERIAL                           11,901                      11,901                        11,901                                                      11,901
                          HANDLING EQUIP.
                         BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    057                  BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT.                      23,963                      23,963                        23,963                                                      23,963
    058                  ENGINEERING AND EOD                           34,124                      34,124                        34,124                                                      34,124
                          EQUIPMENT.
    059                  MOBILITY EQUIPMENT......                      26,439                      26,439                        26,439                                                      26,439
    060                  FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT                       24,255                      24,255                        24,255                                                      24,255
                          (FSE).
    061                  BASE MAINTENANCE AND                          38,986                      38,986                        38,986                                                      38,986
                          SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                         SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
    063                  DARP RC135..............                      26,716                      55,716                        26,716                                                      26,716
                             Program increase....                                                 [29,000]
    064                  DCGS-AF.................                     116,055                     116,055                       116,055                                                     116,055
    066                  SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM..                     835,148                     835,148                       835,148                                                     835,148
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    066A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                  18,292,807                  18,292,807                    18,292,807                                                  18,292,807
                         SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
    067                  SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.                      81,340                      81,340                        81,340                                                      81,340
                              TOTAL OTHER                          21,342,857           2      21,286,277            4       21,349,957            4           -39,823            4      21,303,034
                              PROCUREMENT, AIR
                              FORCE.

                         PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                          WIDE
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
    022                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA...          32           1,504          32           1,504           32            1,504                                          32           1,504
    045                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD....                      43,705                      43,705                        43,705                                                      43,705
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
    044                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS                            1,533                         133                           133                         -1,400                          133
                          SECURITY PROGRAM (ISSP).
                             Realignment to DISA                                                  [-1,400]                                                     [-1,400]
                             for Sharkseer.
                             Sharkseer transfer..                                                                               [-1,400]
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
    049                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS....                         507                         507                           507                                                         507
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    008                  INFORMATION SYSTEMS                            3,318                       4,718                         4,718                          1,400                        4,718
                          SECURITY.
                             Realignment for                                                       [1,400]                                                      [1,400]
                             Sharkseer.
                             Sharkseer transfer..                                                                                [1,400]
    009                  TELEPORT PROGRAM........                      25,103                      25,103                        25,103                                                      25,103
    010                  ITEMS LESS THAN $5                            26,416                      26,416                        26,416                                                      26,416
                          MILLION.
    012                  DEFENSE INFORMATION                           17,574                      17,574                        17,574                                                      17,574
                          SYSTEM NETWORK.
    014                  WHITE HOUSE                                   45,079                      45,079                        45,079                                                      45,079
                          COMMUNICATION AGENCY.
    015                  SENIOR LEADERSHIP                             78,669                      78,669                        78,669                                                      78,669
                          ENTERPRISE.
    016                  JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY                       88,000                      83,000                        88,000                                                      88,000
                          STACKS (JRSS).
                             Program decrease....                                                 [-5,000]
    017                  JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER..                     107,907                     107,907                       107,907                                                     107,907
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
    019                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                       8,122                       8,122                         8,122                                                       8,122
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
    023                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                         496                         496                           496                                                         496
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
    046                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS....                       6,905                       6,905                         6,905                                                       6,905
    047                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT--TJS                           1,458                       1,458                         1,458                                                       1,458
                          CYBER.
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, MISSILE
                          DEFENSE AGENCY
    028                  THAAD...................          37         425,863          37         425,863                                                      -37,320           37         388,543
                             THAAD program                                                                        [-37]       [-425,863]
                             transfer to Army.
                             Unit cost savings...                                                                                                             [-37,320]
    029                  GROUND BASED MIDCOURSE..                       9,471                       9,471                         9,471                                                       9,471
    031                  AEGIS BMD...............          37         600,773          37         600,773           37          600,773                        -35,399           37         565,374
                             SM-3 Block IB                                                                                                                    [-35,399]
                             multiyear unit cost
                             savings.
    032                  AEGIS BMD...............                      96,995                      96,995                        96,995                                                      96,995
    033                  BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS....                      10,046                      10,046                        10,046                                                      10,046
    034                  ARROW 3 UPPER TIER                 1          55,000           1          55,000            1           55,000                                           1          55,000
                          SYSTEMS.
    035                  SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC              1          50,000           1          50,000            1           50,000                                           1          50,000
                          MISSILE DEFENSE (SRBMD).
    036                  AEGIS ASHORE PHASE III..           1          25,659           1          25,659            1           25,659                                           1          25,659
    037                  IRON DOME...............           1          95,000           1          95,000            1           95,000                                           1          95,000
    038                  AEGIS BMD HARDWARE AND            36         124,986          36         124,986           36          124,986                                          36         124,986
                          SOFTWARE.
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
    003                  PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION                       5,030                       5,030                         5,030                                                       5,030
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
                          THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY
    025                  VEHICLES................                         211                         211                           211                                                         211
    026                  OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT...                      11,521                      11,521                        11,521                                                      11,521
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DODEA
    021                  AUTOMATION/EDUCATIONAL                         1,320                       1,320                         1,320                                                       1,320
                          SUPPORT & LOGISTICS.
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
    002                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                       2,432                       2,432                         2,432                                                       2,432
                         MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMACT
    020                  MAJOR EQUIPMENT.........                      10,961                      10,961                        10,961                                                      10,961
                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    049A                 CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                     589,366                     589,366                       589,366                                                     589,366
                         AVIATION PROGRAMS
    053                  ROTARY WING UPGRADES AND                     172,020                     172,020                       172,020                                                     172,020
                          SUSTAINMENT.
    054                  UNMANNED ISR............                      15,208                      15,208                        15,208                                                      15,208
    055                  NON-STANDARD AVIATION...                      32,310                      32,310                        32,310                                                      32,310
    056                  U-28....................                      10,898                      10,898                        10,898                                                      10,898
    057                  MH-47 CHINOOK...........                     173,812                     170,312                       173,812                                                     173,812
                             Excess growth.......                                                 [-3,500]
    058                  CV-22 MODIFICATION......                      17,256                      17,256                        17,256                                                      17,256
    059                  MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL                           5,338                       5,338                         5,338                                                       5,338
                          VEHICLE.
    060                  PRECISION STRIKE PACKAGE                     232,930                     232,930                       232,930                                                     232,930
    061                  AC/MC-130J..............                     173,419                     153,119                       164,619                         -8,400                      165,019
                             Realignment to                                                       [-8,800]
                             Future Vertical Lift.
                             RFCM excess to need.                                                 [-3,000]
                             RFCM realignment to                                                  [-8,500]                                                     [-8,400]
                             RDAF FVL.
                             RFCM schedule delay.                                                                               [-8,800]
    062                  C-130 MODIFICATIONS.....                      15,582                      15,582                        15,582                                                      15,582
                         SHIPBUILDING
    063                  UNDERWATER SYSTEMS......                      58,991                      58,991                        58,991                                                      58,991
                         AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    064                  ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.....                     279,992                     279,992                       279,992                                                     279,992
                         OTHER PROCUREMENT
                          PROGRAMS
    065                  INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS....                     100,641                     100,641                       100,641                                                     100,641
    066                  DISTRIBUTED COMMON                            12,522                      12,522                        12,522                                                      12,522
                          GROUND/SURFACE SYSTEMS.
    067                  OTHER ITEMS <$5M........                     103,910                     103,910                       103,910                                                     103,910
    068                  COMBATANT CRAFT SYSTEMS.                      33,088                      33,088                        33,088                                                      33,088
    069                  SPECIAL PROGRAMS........                      63,467                      63,467                        63,467                                                      63,467
    070                  TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                      77,832                      77,832                        77,832                                                      77,832
    071                  WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M....                     298,480                     298,480                       298,480                                                     298,480
    072                  COMBAT MISSION                                19,702                      19,702                        19,702                                                      19,702
                          REQUIREMENTS.
    073                  GLOBAL VIDEO                                   4,787                       4,787                         4,787                                                       4,787
                          SURVEILLANCE ACTIVITIES.
    074                  OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                       8,175                       8,175                         8,175                                                       8,175
                          INTELLIGENCE.
    075                  OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                     282,532                     282,532                       282,532                                                     282,532
                         CBDP
    076                  CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL                          162,406                     162,406                       162,406                                                     162,406
                          SITUATIONAL AWARENESS.
    077                  CB PROTECTION & HAZARD                       188,188                     188,188                       188,188                         -4,570                      183,618
                          MITIGATION.
                             Unjustified growth..                                                                                                              [-4,570]
                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT,          146       5,114,416         146       5,085,616          109        4,679,753                        -85,689          146       5,028,727
                              DEFENSE-WIDE.

                         JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL
                          NEEDS FUND
                         JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL
                          NEEDS FUND
    001                  JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL                      99,200                                                    99,200                        -99,200
                          NEEDS FUND.
                             Program decrease....                                                [-99,200]                                                    [-99,200]
                              TOTAL JOINT URGENT                       99,200                                                    99,200                        -99,200
                              OPERATIONAL NEEDS
                              FUND.

                              TOTAL PROCUREMENT..      73,342     132,343,701      73,275     130,640,508       73,394      135,071,365           41           756,564       73,383     133,100,265
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         FY 2020  Request             House  Authorized            Senate  Authorized            Conference  Change         Conference  Authorized
            Line                    Item           -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                        Qty          Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty          Cost
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY
                          FIXED WING
    003                   MQ-1 UAV................           6          54,000           6           54,000            6           54,000                                          6          54,000
                          ROTARY
    015                   CH-47 HELICOPTER........                      25,000                       25,000                        25,000                                                     25,000
                          MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
    021                   MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON                        80,260                       80,260                        80,260                                                     80,260
                           (MIP).
    024                   GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)....                         750                          750                           750                                                        750
    026                   EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..                      22,180                       22,180                        22,180                                                     22,180
    027                   UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE                         8,362                        8,362                         8,362                                                      8,362
                           MODS.
    029                   NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN                          10                           10                            10                                                         10
    031                   DEGRADED VISUAL                               49,450                                                     49,450                                                     49,450
                           ENVIRONMENT.
                              Early to need.......                                                 [-49,450]
                          GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
    037                   CMWS....................                     130,219                      130,219                       130,219                                                    130,219
    038                   COMMON INFRARED                                9,310                        9,310                         9,310                                                      9,310
                           COUNTERMEASURES (CIRCM).
                          OTHER SUPPORT
    045                   LAUNCHER GUIDED MISSILE:          12           2,000          12            2,000           12            2,000                                         12           2,000
                           LONGBOW HELLFIRE XM2.
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT                    18         381,541          18          332,091           18          381,541                                         18         381,541
                           PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                          MISSILE PROCUREMENT,
                           ARMY
                          SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE
                           SYSTEM
    002                   M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...          27         158,300          27          158,300           27          158,300                                         27         158,300
    003                   MSE MISSILE.............           9          37,938           9           37,938            9           37,938                                          9          37,938
                          AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE
                           SYSTEM
    006                   HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY....       3,242         236,265       3,242          236,265        3,242          236,265                                      3,242         236,265
                          ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT
                           MISSILE SYS
    008                   JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM           25           4,389          25            4,389           25            4,389                                         25           4,389
                           SUMMARY.
    011                   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET             3,364         431,596       3,364          431,596        3,364          431,596                                      3,364         431,596
                           (GMLRS).
    014                   ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS             94         130,770          94          130,770           94          130,770                                         94         130,770
                           (ATACMS)--SYS SUM.
    015                   LETHAL MINIATURE AERIAL        1,835          83,300       1,835           83,300        1,835           83,300                                      1,835          83,300
                           MISSILE SYSTEM (LMAMS.
                          MODIFICATIONS
    019                   STINGER MODS............                       7,500                        7,500                         7,500                                                      7,500
    022                   MLRS MODS...............                     348,000                      325,000                       348,000                       -11,500                      336,500
                              Excess to need......                                                 [-23,000]                                                   [-11,500]
                          TOTAL MISSILE                  8,596       1,438,058       8,596        1,415,058        8,596        1,438,058                       -11,500        8,596       1,426,558
                           PROCUREMENT, ARMY.

                          PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV,
                           ARMY
                          TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
    002                   ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE             66         221,638          66          221,638           66          221,638                                         66         221,638
                           VEHICLE (AMPV).
                          MODIFICATION OF TRACKED
                           COMBAT VEHICLES
    003                   STRYKER (MOD)...........                       4,100                        4,100                         4,100                                                      4,100
    008                   IMPROVED RECOVERY                 16          80,146          16           80,146           16           80,146                                         16          80,146
                           VEHICLE (M88A2
                           HERCULES).
    013                   M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)....                      13,100                       13,100                        13,100                                                     13,100
                          WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT
                           VEHICLES
    015                   M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN                          900                          900                           900                                                        900
                           (7.62MM).
    016                   MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR                          2,400                        2,400                         2,400                                                      2,400
                           ANTI-PERSONNEL WEAPONS.
    019                   MORTAR SYSTEMS..........                      18,941                       18,941                        18,941                                                     18,941
    020                   XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER                           526                          526                           526                                                        526
                           MODULE (GLM).
    023                   CARBINE.................                       1,183                        1,183                         1,183                                                      1,183
    025                   COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED                       4,182                        4,182                         4,182                                                      4,182
                           WEAPONS STATION.
    026                   HANDGUN.................                         248                          248                           248                                                        248
                          MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER
                           COMBAT VEH
    031                   M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN                          6,090                        6,090                         6,090                                                      6,090
                           MODS.
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF              82         353,454          82          353,454           82          353,454                                         82         353,454
                           W&TCV, ARMY.

                          PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, ARMY
                          SMALL/MEDIUM CAL
                           AMMUNITION
    001                   CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..                         567                          567                           567                                                        567
    002                   CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..                          40                           40                            40                                                         40
    003                   CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.                          17                           17                            17                                                         17
    004                   CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.                         189                          189                           189                                                        189
    007                   CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES....                      24,900                       24,900                        24,900                                                     24,900
                          ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
    015                   PROJ 155MM EXTENDED              304          36,052         304           36,052          304           36,052                                        304          36,052
                           RANGE M982.
    016                   ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS,                         7,271                        7,271                         7,271                                                      7,271
                           FUZES AND PRIMERS, ALL.
                          ROCKETS
    018                   SHOULDER LAUNCHED                                176                          176                           176                                                        176
                           MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.
    019                   ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL                         79,459                       79,459                        79,459                                                     79,459
                           TYPES.
                          MISCELLANEOUS
    027                   ITEMS LESS THAN $5                                11                           11                            11                                                         11
                           MILLION (AMMO).
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF             304         148,682         304          148,682          304          148,682                                        304         148,682
                           AMMUNITION, ARMY.

                          OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
                          TACTICAL VEHICLES
    010                   FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                      26,917                       26,917                        26,917                                                     26,917
                           VEHICLES (FHTV).
    011                   PLS ESP.................                      16,941                       16,941                        16,941                                                     16,941
    012                   HVY EXPANDED MOBILE                           62,734                       62,734                        62,734                                                     62,734
                           TACTICAL TRUCK EXT SERV.
    014                   TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                      50,000                       50,000                        50,000                                                     50,000
                           PROTECTION KITS.
    015                   MODIFICATION OF IN SVC                        28,000                       28,000                        28,000                                                     28,000
                           EQUIP.
                          COMM--JOINT
                           COMMUNICATIONS
    022                   TACTICAL NETWORK                              40,000                       40,000                        40,000                                                     40,000
                           TECHNOLOGY MOD IN SVC.
                          COMM--SATELLITE
                           COMMUNICATIONS
    029                   TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL                         6,930                        6,930                         6,930                                                      6,930
                           COMMAND COMMUNICATIONS.
    031                   ASSURED POSITIONING,                          11,778                       11,778                        11,778                                                     11,778
                           NAVIGATION AND TIMING.
    032                   SMART-T (SPACE).........                         825                          825                           825                                                        825
                          COMM--COMBAT
                           COMMUNICATIONS
    040                   RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS                         350                          350                           350                                                        350
                           LVT(2).
    047                   COTS COMMUNICATIONS                           20,400                       20,400                        20,400                                                     20,400
                           EQUIPMENT.
    048                   FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR                         1,231                        1,231                         1,231                                                      1,231
                           COMBAT CASUALTY CARE.
                          COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
    051                   CI AUTOMATION                                  6,200                        6,200                         6,200                                                      6,200
                           ARCHITECTURE (MIP).
                          COMM--LONG HAUL
                           COMMUNICATIONS
    059                   BASE SUPPORT                                  20,482                       15,482                        20,482                                                     20,482
                           COMMUNICATIONS.
                              Insufficient budget                                                   [-5,000]
                              justification.
                          COMM--BASE
                           COMMUNICATIONS
    060                   INFORMATION SYSTEMS.....                      55,800                       50,800                        55,800                                                     55,800
                              Unjustified growth..                                                  [-5,000]
    063                   INSTALLATION INFO                             75,820                       75,820                        75,820                                                     75,820
                           INFRASTRUCTURE MOD
                           PROGRAM.
                          ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT
                           REL ACT (TIARA)
    068                   DCGS-A (MIP)............                      38,613                       38,613                        38,613                                                     38,613
    070                   TROJAN (MIP)............                       1,337                        1,337                         1,337                                                      1,337
    071                   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP                            2,051                        2,051                         2,051                                                      2,051
                           (INTEL SPT) (MIP).
    075                   BIOMETRIC TACTICAL                             1,800                        1,800                         1,800                                                      1,800
                           COLLECTION DEVICES
                           (MIP).
                          ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC
                           WARFARE (EW)
    082                   FAMILY OF PERSISTENT                          71,493                       31,493                        71,493                       -40,000                       31,493
                           SURVEILLANCE CAP. (MIP).
                              Unjustified growth..                                                 [-40,000]                                                   [-40,000]
    083                   COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/                           6,917                        6,917                         6,917                                                      6,917
                           SECURITY
                           COUNTERMEASURES.
                          ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL
                           SURV. (TAC SURV)
    085                   SENTINEL MODS...........                      20,000                       20,000                        20,000                                                     20,000
    086                   NIGHT VISION DEVICES....                       3,676                        3,676                         3,676                                                      3,676
    094                   JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--                        25,568                       25,568                        25,568                                                     25,568
                           PLATFORM (JBC-P).
    097                   COMPUTER BALLISTICS:                             570                          570                           570                                                        570
                           LHMBC XM32.
    098                   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL                           15,975                       15,975                        15,975                                                     15,975
                           SYSTEM.
                          ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2
                           SYSTEMS
    103                   AIR & MSL DEFENSE                             14,331                       14,331                        14,331                                                     14,331
                           PLANNING & CONTROL SYS.
                          ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
    112                   ARMY TRAINING                                  6,014                        6,014                         6,014                                                      6,014
                           MODERNIZATION.
    113                   AUTOMATED DATA                                32,700                       32,700                        32,700                                                     32,700
                           PROCESSING EQUIP.
                          CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE
                           EQUIPMENT
    124                   FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL                          25,480                       25,480                        25,480                                                     25,480
                           EQUIPMENT (FNLE).
    125                   BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                          47,110                       47,110                        47,110                        -7,126                       39,984
                           (BDS).
                              Unjustified growth..                                                                                                              [-7,126]
    126                   CBRN DEFENSE............                      18,711                       18,711                        18,711                        -1,250                       17,461
                              Unit cost                                                                                                                         [-1,250]
                              discrepancies.
                          BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
    128                   TACTICAL BRIDGING.......                       4,884                        4,884                         4,884                                                      4,884
                          ENGINEER (NON-
                           CONSTRUCTION) EQUIPMENT
    133                   GRND STANDOFF MINE                             4,500                        4,500                         4,500                          -845                        3,655
                           DETECTN SYSM (GSTAMIDS).
                              Program reduction...                                                                                                                [-845]
    135                   HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION                       34,253                       34,253                        34,253                        -6,182                       28,071
                           SYSTEM (HMDS).
                              Program reduction...                                                                                                              [-6,182]
    136                   ROBOTIC COMBAT SUPPORT                         3,300                        3,300                         3,300                                                      3,300
                           SYSTEM (RCSS).
    140                   RENDER SAFE SETS KITS                         84,000                       84,000                        84,000                                                     84,000
                           OUTFITS.
                          COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT
                           EQUIPMENT
    143                   HEATERS AND ECU'S.......                           8                            8                             8                                                          8
    145                   PERSONNEL RECOVERY                             5,101                        5,101                         5,101                                                      5,101
                           SUPPORT SYSTEM (PRSS).
    146                   GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...                       1,760                        1,760                         1,760                                                      1,760
    148                   FORCE PROVIDER..........                      56,400                       56,400                        56,400                                                     56,400
    150                   CARGO AERIAL DEL &                             2,040                        2,040                         2,040                                                      2,040
                           PERSONNEL PARACHUTE
                           SYSTEM.
                          PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
    154                   DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS,                         13,986                       13,986                        13,986                                                     13,986
                           PETROLEUM & WATER.
                          MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
    155                   COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..                       2,735                        2,735                         2,735                                                      2,735
                          CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
    159                   SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING...                       4,669                        4,669                         4,669                                                      4,669
    160                   LOADERS.................                         380                          380                           380                                                        380
    162                   TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...                       8,225                        8,225                         8,225                                                      8,225
    164                   HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER                         3,000                        3,000                         3,000                                                      3,000
                           EXCAVATOR (HMEE).
    166                   CONST EQUIP ESP.........                       3,870                        3,870                         3,870                                                      3,870
    167                   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M                            350                          350                           350                                                        350
                           (CONST EQUIP).
                          GENERATORS
    171                   GENERATORS AND                                 2,436                        2,436                         2,436                                                      2,436
                           ASSOCIATED EQUIP.
                          MATERIAL HANDLING
                           EQUIPMENT
    173                   FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.....                       5,152                        5,152                         5,152                                                      5,152
                          TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    175                   TRAINING DEVICES,                              2,106                        2,106                         2,106                                                      2,106
                           NONSYSTEM.
                          TEST MEASURE AND DIG
                           EQUIPMENT (TMD)
    181                   INTEGRATED FAMILY OF                           1,395                        1,395                         1,395                                                      1,395
                           TEST EQUIPMENT (IFTE).
                          OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    184                   RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER                       24,122                       24,122                        24,122                                                     24,122
                           SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
    185                   PHYSICAL SECURITY                             10,016                       10,016                        10,016                                                     10,016
                           SYSTEMS (OPA3).
    187                   MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC                        33,354                       33,354                        33,354                                                     33,354
                           EQUIPMENT (OPA-3).
    189                   BUILDING, PRE-FAB,                            62,654                       62,654                        62,654                                                     62,654
                           RELOCATABLE.
                          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT,                   1,131,450                    1,081,450                     1,131,450                       -55,403                    1,076,047
                           ARMY.

                          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY
                          OTHER AIRCRAFT
    026                   STUASL0 UAV.............                       7,921                        7,921                         7,921                                                      7,921
    027                   MQ-9A REAPER............           3          77,000                                         3           77,000                                          3          77,000
                              Unjustified OCO                                          [-3]        [-77,000]
                              request.
                          MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
    036                   EP-3 SERIES.............                       5,488                        5,488                         5,488                                                      5,488
    046                   SPECIAL PROJECT AIRCRAFT                       3,498                        3,498                         3,498                                                      3,498
    051                   COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT....                       3,406                        3,406                         3,406                                                      3,406
    053                   COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON                        3,274                        3,274                         3,274                                                      3,274
                           SYSTEM.
    062                   QRC.....................                      18,458                       18,458                        18,458                                                     18,458
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT                     3         119,045                       42,045            3          119,045                                          3         119,045
                           PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                          WEAPONS PROCUREMENT,
                           NAVY
                          TACTICAL MISSILES
    011                   JOINT AIR GROUND MISSILE         382          90,966         382           90,966          382           90,966                                        382          90,966
                           (JAGM).
    015                   AERIAL TARGETS..........                       6,500                        6,500                         6,500                                                      6,500
                          TOTAL WEAPONS                    382          97,466         382           97,466          382           97,466                                        382          97,466
                           PROCUREMENT, NAVY.

                          PROCUREMENT OF AMMO,
                           NAVY & MC
                          NAVY AMMUNITION
    001                   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                      26,978                       26,978                        26,978                                                     26,978
    002                   JDAM....................         544          12,263         544           12,263          544           12,263                                        544          12,263
    003                   AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL                         45,020                       45,020                        45,020                                                     45,020
                           TYPES.
    004                   MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..                      33,577                       33,577                        33,577                                                     33,577
    005                   PRACTICE BOMBS..........                      11,903                       11,903                        11,903                                                     11,903
    006                   CARTRIDGES & CART                             15,081                       15,081                        15,081                                                     15,081
                           ACTUATED DEVICES.
    007                   AIR EXPENDABLE                                16,911                       16,911                        16,911                                                     16,911
                           COUNTERMEASURES.
    011                   OTHER SHIP GUN                                 3,262                        3,262                         3,262                                                      3,262
                           AMMUNITION.
    012                   SMALL ARMS & LANDING                           1,010                        1,010                         1,010                                                      1,010
                           PARTY AMMO.
    013                   PYROTECHNIC AND                                  537                          537                           537                                                        537
                           DEMOLITION.
                          MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
    016                   MORTARS.................                       1,930                        1,930                         1,930                                                      1,930
    017                   DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                       1,172                        1,172                         1,172                                                      1,172
    018                   INFANTRY WEAPONS                               2,158                        2,158                         2,158                                                      2,158
                           AMMUNITION.
    019                   COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS                         965                          965                           965                                                        965
    021                   ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.....                      32,047                       32,047                        32,047                                                     32,047
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF             544         204,814         544          204,814          544          204,814                                        544         204,814
                           AMMO, NAVY & MC.

                          OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                          OTHER SHIPBOARD
                           EQUIPMENT
    020                   UNDERWATER EOD PROGRAMS.                       5,800                        5,800                         5,800                                                      5,800
                          ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    042                   FIXED SURVEILLANCE                           310,503                      310,503                       310,503                                                    310,503
                           SYSTEM.
                          SONOBUOYS
    085                   SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES....                       2,910                        2,910                         2,910                                                      2,910
                          AIRCRAFT SUPPORT
                           EQUIPMENT
    088                   AIRCRAFT SUPPORT                              13,420                       13,420                        13,420                                                     13,420
                           EQUIPMENT.
    094                   AVIATION SUPPORT                                 500                          500                           500                                                        500
                           EQUIPMENT.
                          OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT
                           EQUIPMENT
    103                   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE                            15,307                       15,307                        15,307                                                     15,307
                           DISPOSAL EQUIP.
                          CIVIL ENGINEERING
                           SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    108                   PASSENGER CARRYING                               173                          173                           173                                                        173
                           VEHICLES.
    109                   GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..                         408                          408                           408                                                        408
    111                   FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.                         785                          785                           785                                                        785
                          SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    117                   SUPPLY EQUIPMENT........                         100                          100                           100                                                        100
    118                   FIRST DESTINATION                                510                          510                           510                                                        510
                           TRANSPORTATION.
                          COMMAND SUPPORT
                           EQUIPMENT
    122                   COMMAND SUPPORT                                2,800                        2,800                         2,800                                                      2,800
                           EQUIPMENT.
    123                   MEDICAL SUPPORT                                1,794                        1,794                         1,794                                                      1,794
                           EQUIPMENT.
    126                   OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                       1,090                        1,090                         1,090                                                      1,090
                           EQUIPMENT.
    128                   ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT                            200                          200                           200                                                        200
                           EQUIPMENT.
    129                   PHYSICAL SECURITY                              1,300                        1,300                         1,300                                                      1,300
                           EQUIPMENT.
                          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT,                     357,600                      357,600                       357,600                                                    357,600
                           NAVY.

                          PROCUREMENT, MARINE
                           CORPS
                          GUIDED MISSILES
    012                   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET               130          16,919         130           16,919          130           16,919                                        130          16,919
                           (GMLRS).
                          ENGINEER AND OTHER
                           EQUIPMENT
    045                   EOD SYSTEMS.............                       3,670                        3,670                         3,670                                                      3,670
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT,               130          20,589         130           20,589          130           20,589                                        130          20,589
                           MARINE CORPS.

                          AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT,
                           AIR FORCE
                          OTHER AIRCRAFT
    017                   MQ-9....................           9         172,240           9          172,240            9          172,240                                          9         172,240
    018                   RQ-20B PUMA.............          18          12,150          18           12,150           18           12,150                                         18          12,150
                          STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
    022                   LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                       53,335                       53,335                        53,335                                                     53,335
                           COUNTERMEASURES.
                          OTHER AIRCRAFT
    067                   MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS.......                      19,800                       19,800                        19,800                                                     19,800
                          AIRCRAFT SPARES AND
                           REPAIR PARTS
    069                   INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR                         44,560                       44,560                        44,560                                                     44,560
                           PARTS.
                          COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    072                   AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                           7,025                        7,025                         7,025                                                      7,025
                           SUPPORT EQUIP.
                          TOTAL AIRCRAFT                    27         309,110          27          309,110           27          309,110                                         27         309,110
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE.

                          MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE
                          TACTICAL
    004                   JOINT AIR-SURFACE                 19          20,900          19           20,900           19           20,900                                         19          20,900
                           STANDOFF MISSILE.
    008                   PREDATOR HELLFIRE              2,328         180,771       2,328          180,771        2,328          180,771                                      2,328         180,771
                           MISSILE.
                          TOTAL MISSILE                  2,347         201,671       2,347          201,671        2,347          201,671                                      2,347         201,671
                           PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE.

                          PROCUREMENT OF
                           AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE
                          ROCKETS
    001                   ROCKETS.................                      84,960                       84,960                        84,960                                                     84,960
                          CARTRIDGES
    002                   CARTRIDGES..............                      52,642                       52,642                        52,642                                                     52,642
                          BOMBS
    004                   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...                     545,309                      545,309                       545,309                                                    545,309
                          FLARES
    015                   FLARES..................                      93,272                       93,272                        93,272                                                     93,272
                          FUZES
    016                   FUZES...................                     157,155                      157,155                       157,155                                                    157,155
                          SMALL ARMS
    017                   SMALL ARMS..............                       6,095                        6,095                         6,095                                                      6,095
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF                         939,433                      939,433                       939,433                                                    939,433
                           AMMUNITION, AIR FORCE.

                          OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR
                           FORCE
                          PASSENGER CARRYING
                           VEHICLES
    001                   PASSENGER CARRYING                             1,276                        1,276                         1,276                                                      1,276
                           VEHICLES.
                          CARGO AND UTILITY
                           VEHICLES
    004                   CARGO AND UTILITY                              9,702                        9,702                         9,702                                                      9,702
                           VEHICLES.
                          SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
    005                   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL                          40,999                       40,999                        40,999                                                     40,999
                           VEHICLE.
    007                   SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES                      52,502                       52,502                        52,502                                                     52,502
                          FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
    008                   FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH                           16,652                       16,652                        16,652                                                     16,652
                           RESCUE VEHICLES.
                          MATERIALS HANDLING
                           EQUIPMENT
    009                   MATERIALS HANDLING                             2,944                        2,944                         2,944                                                      2,944
                           VEHICLES.
                          BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
    010                   RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND                          3,753                        3,753                         3,753                                                      3,753
                           CLEANING EQU.
    011                   BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                      11,837                       11,837                        11,837                                                     11,837
                           VEHICLES.
                          SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS
                           PROJECTS
    027                   GENERAL INFORMATION                            5,000                        5,000                         5,000                                                      5,000
                           TECHNOLOGY.
    031                   AIR FORCE PHYSICAL                           106,919                      106,919                       106,919                                                    106,919
                           SECURITY SYSTEM.
                          ORGANIZATION AND BASE
    048                   TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..                         306                          306                           306                                                        306
    052                   BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE                       4,300                        4,300                         4,300                                                      4,300
                          PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE
                           EQUIP
    054                   PERSONAL SAFETY AND                           22,200                       22,200                        22,200                                                     22,200
                           RESCUE EQUIPMENT.
                          BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    059                   MOBILITY EQUIPMENT......                      26,535                       26,535                        26,535                                                     26,535
    060                   FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT                        4,040                        4,040                         4,040                                                      4,040
                           (FSE).
    061                   BASE MAINTENANCE AND                          20,067                       20,067                        20,067                                                     20,067
                           SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.
                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    066A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                   3,209,066                    3,209,066                     3,209,066                                                  3,209,066
                          TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT,                   3,538,098                    3,538,098                     3,538,098                                                  3,538,098
                           AIR FORCE.

                          PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-
                           WIDE
                          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
    009                   TELEPORT PROGRAM........                       3,800                        3,800                         3,800                                                      3,800
    012                   DEFENSE INFORMATION                           12,000                       12,000                        12,000                                                     12,000
                           SYSTEM NETWORK.
                          MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE
                           THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY
    027                   COUNTER IED & IMPROVISED                       4,590                        4,590                         4,590                                                      4,590
                           THREAT TECHNOLOGIES.
                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
    049A                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.....                      51,380                       51,380                        51,380                        -5,000                       46,380
                              Program decrease....                                                                                                              [-5,000]
                          AVIATION PROGRAMS
    050                   MANNED ISR..............                       5,000                        5,000                         5,000                                                      5,000
    051                   MC-12...................                       5,000                        5,000                         5,000                                                      5,000
    052                   MH-60 BLACKHAWK.........                      28,100                       28,100                        28,100                                                     28,100
    054                   UNMANNED ISR............                       8,207                        8,207                         8,207                                                      8,207
    056                   U-28....................                      31,500                       31,500                        31,500                                                     31,500
    057                   MH-47 CHINOOK...........                      37,500                       34,500                        37,500                                                     37,500
                              Excess growth.......                                                  [-3,000]
    059                   MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL                           1,900                        1,900                         1,900                                                      1,900
                           VEHICLE.
                          AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
    064                   ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.....                     138,252                      138,252                       138,252                                                    138,252
                          OTHER PROCUREMENT
                           PROGRAMS
    065                   INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS....                      16,500                       16,500                        16,500                                                     16,500
    067                   OTHER ITEMS <$5M........                          28                           28                            28                                                         28
    070                   TACTICAL VEHICLES.......                       2,990                        2,990                         2,990                                                      2,990
    071                   WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M....                      37,512                       37,512                        37,512                                                     37,512
    072                   COMBAT MISSION                                10,000                       10,000                        10,000                                                     10,000
                           REQUIREMENTS.
    074                   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                       7,594                        7,594                         7,594                                                      7,594
                           INTELLIGENCE.
    075                   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                      45,194                       45,194                        45,194                                                     45,194
                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT,                           447,047                      444,047                       447,047                        -5,000                      442,047
                           DEFENSE-WIDE.

                          NATIONAL GUARD AND
                           RESERVE EQUIPMENT
                          UNDISTRIBUTED
    007                   UNDISTRIBUTED...........                                                  415,000                                                     265,000                      265,000
                              Program increase....                                                 [415,000]                                                   [265,000]
                          TOTAL NATIONAL GUARD AND                                                  415,000                                                     265,000                      265,000
                           RESERVE EQUIPMENT.

                          TOTAL PROCUREMENT.......      12,433       9,688,058      12,430        9,900,608       12,433        9,688,058                       193,097       12,433       9,881,155
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4103. PROCUREMENT FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               SEC. 4103. PROCUREMENT FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           FY 2020  Request             House  Authorized            Senate  Authorized           Conference  Change        Conference  Authorized
             Line                     Item           -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Qty          Cost           Qty            Cost           Qty           Cost           Qty           Cost           Qty          Cost
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
                           COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    122                    COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT                           0                                                                                233,000                      233,000
                               Earthquake damage                                                                                                               [233,000]
                               recovery.
                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT, NAVY..                                                                                                            233,000                      233,000

                           AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR
                            FORCE
                           TACTICAL FORCES
                           OTHER AIRCRAFT
    055                    RC-135...................                           0                                                                                204,448                      204,448
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                           [204,448]
                           COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    072                    AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT                                                                                                                  46,000                       46,000
                            SUPPORT EQUIP.
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                            [46,000]
                           TOTAL AIRCRAFT                                      0                                                                                250,448                      250,448
                            PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE.

                           OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR
                            FORCE
                           PASSENGER CARRYING
                            VEHICLES
    001                    PASSENGER CARRYING                                  0                                                                                    994                          994
                            VEHICLES.
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                               [994]
                           CARGO AND UTILITY
                            VEHICLES
    004                    CARGO AND UTILITY                                   0                                                                                    126                          126
                            VEHICLES.
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                               [126]
                           SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
    007                    SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES.                           0                                                                                    306                          306
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                               [306]
                           FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
    009                    MATERIALS HANDLING                                  0                                                                                    276                          276
                            VEHICLES.
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                               [994]
                           BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
    011                    BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                            0                                                                                  2,400                        2,400
                            VEHICLES.
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                               [994]
                           BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
    057                    BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT..                           0                                                                                 49,434                       49,434
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                            [49,434]
                           SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
    063                    DARP RC135...............                           0                                                                                 29,438                       29,438
                               Equipment replacement                                                                                                            [29,438]
                           TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT,                            0                                                                                 82,974                       82,974
                            AIR FORCE.

                           TOTAL PROCUREMENT........                           0                                                                                566,422                      566,422
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND
     EVALUATION

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     FY 2020         House          Senate       Conference     Conference
      Line            Program Element                         Item                   Request      Authorized      Authorized       Change       Authorized
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             .................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                 EVAL, ARMY
             .................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       002   0601102A                           DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.......       297,976        297,976         302,976        10,000         307,976
             .................................      Counter UAS University                                             [5,000]       [5,000]
                                                    Research.
             .................................      Cyber basic research........                                                     [5,000]
       003   0601103A                           UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES.        65,858         80,858          65,858        10,000          75,858
             .................................      Base infrastructure                                [5,000]
                                                    longevity and resilience.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [10,000]                      [10,000]
       004   0601104A                           UNIVERSITY AND INDUSTRY RESEARCH        86,164        103,164          88,164         9,000          95,164
                                                 CENTERS.
             .................................      3D printing.................                                       [2,000]
             .................................      Program increase............                      [12,000]
             .................................      Program increase--artificial                                                     [5,000]
                                                    intelligence.
             .................................      Program increase--military                         [5,000]
                                                    medical innovation.
             .................................      University and industry                                                          [4,000]
                                                    biotechnology research.
       005   0601121A                           CYBER COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH             4,982          4,982           9,982                         4,982
                                                 ALLIANCE.
             .................................      Cyber basic research........                                       [5,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH......       454,980        486,980         466,980        29,000         483,980
             .................................
             .................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       010   0602141A                           LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY............        26,961         26,961          26,961         5,000          31,961
             .................................      Program increase--next                                                           [5,000]
                                                    generation air-breathing
                                                    propulsion technology.
       011   0602142A                           ARMY APPLIED RESEARCH...........        25,319         25,319          25,319                        25,319
       012   0602143A                           SOLDIER LETHALITY TECHNOLOGY....       115,274        125,274         118,274        13,000         128,274
             .................................      Expeditionary mobile base                          [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    camp technology.
             .................................      HEROES program..............                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
             .................................      UPL MDTF for INDOPACOM......                                       [3,000]       [3,000]
       013   0602144A                           GROUND TECHNOLOGY...............        35,199         45,199          41,699        19,000          54,199
             .................................      Advanced materials                                                 [2,000]       [2,000]
                                                    manufacturing process.
             .................................      Biopolymer structural                                              [2,000]       [2,000]
                                                    materials.
             .................................      Cellulose structural                                               [2,500]       [5,000]
                                                    materials.
             .................................      High performance polymers                          [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    research.
             .................................      Manufacturing research                             [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    technology.
       014   0602145A                           NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE         219,047        225,047         234,047         6,000         225,047
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Structural thermoplastics...                       [6,000]                       [6,000]
             .................................      Support operational energy                                        [15,000]
                                                    development and testing.
       015   0602146A                           NETWORK C3I TECHNOLOGY..........       114,516        120,016         114,516         2,500         117,016
             .................................      Assured PNT lab.............                       [3,000]
             .................................      Next generation SAR small                          [2,500]                       [2,500]
                                                    sat.
       016   0602147A                           LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES              74,327         79,327          86,327        12,000          86,327
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Composite tube and                                                [10,000]      [10,000]
                                                    propulsion technology.
             .................................      NextGen propulsion cycle                           [5,000]
                                                    artillery range extension.
             .................................      Novel printed armament                                             [2,000]       [2,000]
                                                    components.
       017   0602148A                           FUTURE VERTICLE LIFT TECHNOLOGY.        93,601         96,601          93,601         3,000          96,601
             .................................      Program increase............                       [3,000]                       [3,000]
       018   0602150A                           AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE                 50,771         50,771          50,771                        50,771
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       020   0602213A                           C3I APPLIED CYBER...............        18,947         18,947          23,947                        18,947
             .................................      Cyber research..............                                       [5,000]
       023   0602307A                           ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.....                        5,000
             .................................      Directed energy test range                         [5,000]
                                                    workloads.
       037   0602784A                           MILITARY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY.                        5,000
             .................................      Cellulose nanocomposites                           [5,000]
                                                    research.
       038   0602785A                           MANPOWER/PERSONNEL/TRAINING             20,873         20,873          20,873                        20,873
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       040   0602787A                           MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY..............        99,155        106,955         102,155         9,800         108,955
             .................................      Female warfighter                                                  [3,000]       [2,000]
                                                    performance research.
             .................................      Musculoskeletal injury                             [4,800]
                                                    prevention research.
             .................................      Musculoskeletal injury risk                                                      [4,800]
                                                    mitigation.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [3,000]                       [3,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH....       893,990        951,290         938,490        70,300         964,290
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       041   0603001A                           WARFIGHTER ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY..                        5,000
             .................................      Expeditionary maneuver                             [5,000]
                                                    support technologies.
       042   0603002A                           MEDICAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.....        42,030         42,030          42,030                        42,030
       047   0603007A                           MANPOWER, PERSONNEL AND TRAINING        11,038         11,038          11,038                        11,038
                                                 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       050   0603117A                           ARMY ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                63,338         63,338          63,338                        63,338
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       051   0603118A                           SOLDIER LETHALITY ADVANCED             118,468        128,468         118,468        10,000         128,468
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Improvement of combat helmet                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    suspension systems.
             .................................      Thermal mitigation                                 [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    technologies.
       052   0603119A                           GROUND ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY......        12,593         17,593          32,593        23,000          35,593
             .................................      100 hour battery............                                      [10,000]      [10,000]
             .................................      Computational manufacturing                                        [2,000]
                                                    engineering.
             .................................      Ground advanced technology                         [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    for cold regions.
             .................................      Lightweight protective and                                         [3,000]       [3,000]
                                                    hardening materials.
             .................................      Robotic construction                                               [5,000]       [5,000]
                                                    research.
       059   0603457A                           C3I CYBER ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT..        13,769         13,769          13,769                        13,769
       060   0603461A                           HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING             184,755        224,755         184,755        40,000         224,755
                                                 MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [40,000]                      [40,000]
       061   0603462A                           NEXT GENERATION COMBAT VEHICLE         160,035        170,035         185,035        14,000         174,035
                                                 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Ground vehicle sustainment                                         [5,000]       [4,000]
                                                    research.
             .................................      Hydrogen fuel cell                                                [20,000]
                                                    propulsion & autonomous
                                                    driving controls.
             .................................      Program increase--hydrogen                        [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    fuel cells.
       062   0603463A                           NETWORK C3I ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.       106,899        103,899         106,899        -3,000         103,899
             .................................      Underexecution..............                      [-3,000]                      [-3,000]
       063   0603464A                           LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES             174,386        179,386         178,386         9,000         183,386
                                                 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Hypersonics research........                                       [4,000]       [4,000]
             .................................      Program increase missile                           [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    demonstrations.
       064   0603465A                           FUTURE VERTICAL LIFT ADVANCED          151,640        146,640         151,640                       151,640
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Excess to need..............                      [-5,000]
       065   0603466A                           AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE ADVANCED        60,613         60,613          60,613                        60,613
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY      1,099,564      1,166,564       1,148,564        93,000       1,192,564
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 PROTOTYPES
       073   0603305A                           ARMY MISSLE DEFENSE SYSTEMS             10,987         30,987          10,987         8,000          18,987
                                                 INTEGRATION.
             .................................      Conventional mission                              [10,000]                       [8,000]
                                                    capabilities.
             .................................      System lab integration                            [10,000]
                                                    improvements.
       074   0603327A                           AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS         15,148         15,148          15,148                        15,148
                                                 ENGINEERING.
       075   0603619A                           LANDMINE WARFARE AND BARRIER--          92,915         92,915          92,915                        92,915
                                                 ADV DEV.
       077   0603639A                           TANK AND MEDIUM CALIBER                 82,146         82,146          82,146                        82,146
                                                 AMMUNITION.
       078   0603645A                           ARMORED SYSTEM MODERNIZATION--         157,656        157,656         157,656                       157,656
                                                 ADV DEV.
       079   0603747A                           SOLDIER SUPPORT AND                      6,514          6,514           6,514                         6,514
                                                 SURVIVABILITY.
       080   0603766A                           TACTICAL ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE        34,890         37,890          34,890                        34,890
                                                 SYSTEM--ADV DEV.
             .................................      Mobile ground terminal......                       [3,000]
       081   0603774A                           NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS ADVANCED          251,011        206,011         251,011       -28,220         222,791
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      IVAS insufficient                                [-45,000]                     [-28,220]
                                                    justification.
       082   0603779A                           ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                   15,132         15,132          15,132                        15,132
                                                 TECHNOLOGY--DEM/VAL.
       083   0603790A                           NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT...         5,406          5,406           5,406                         5,406
       084   0603801A                           AVIATION--ADV DEV...............       459,290        443,340         534,890        75,600         534,890
             .................................      Early to need...............                     [-15,950]
             .................................      Program increase: Future                                                        [75,600]
                                                    long-range assault aircraft.
             .................................      UPL FVL CS3 program increase                                      [75,600]
       085   0603804A                           LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER                   6,254          6,254           6,254                         6,254
                                                 EQUIPMENT--ADV DEV.
       086   0603807A                           MEDICAL SYSTEMS--ADV DEV........        31,175         31,175          31,175                        31,175
       087   0603827A                           SOLDIER SYSTEMS--ADVANCED               22,113         22,113          22,113                        22,113
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       088   0604017A                           ROBOTICS DEVELOPMENT............       115,222        115,222         115,222       -27,000          88,222
             .................................      Early to need...............                                                   [-27,000]
       090   0604021A                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE TECHNOLOGY           18,043         18,043          18,043                        18,043
                                                 MATURATION (MIP).
       091   0604100A                           ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES........        10,023         10,023          10,023                        10,023
       092   0604113A                           FUTURE TACTICAL UNMANNED                40,745         40,745          40,745        -5,000          35,745
                                                 AIRCRAFT SYSTEM (FTUAS).
             .................................      Program adjustment..........                                                    [-5,000]
       093   0604114A                           LOWER TIER AIR MISSILE DEFENSE         427,772        427,772         427,772       -48,000         379,772
                                                 (LTAMD) SENSOR.
             .................................      Rapid prototyping excess                                                       [-48,000]
                                                    funding.
       094   0604115A                           TECHNOLOGY MATURATION                  196,676        161,676         196,676       -35,000         161,676
                                                 INITIATIVES.
             .................................      Insufficient schedule detail                     [-35,000]                     [-35,000]
       095   0604117A                           MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR               33,100         29,100          33,100        -3,700          29,400
                                                 DEFENSE (M-SHORAD).
             .................................      Excess testing cost.........                      [-4,000]                      [-3,700]
       097   0604119A                           ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                115,116        105,116         115,116       -11,785         103,331
                                                 DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
             .................................      Early to need...............                     [-10,000]                     [-11,785]
       099   0604121A                           SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT         136,761        111,761         136,761       -25,000         111,761
                                                 REFINEMENT & PROTOTYPING.
             .................................      Early to need (IVAS)........                     [-25,000]                     [-25,000]
       100   0604182A                           HYPERSONICS.....................       228,000        259,000         358,610       161,610         389,610
             .................................      Transfer from RDTE Defense-                       [31,000]                      [31,000]
                                                    Wide, line 124.
             .................................      UPL accelerate Hypersonic                                        [130,610]     [130,610]
                                                    Weapons System.
       102   0604403A                           FUTURE INTERCEPTOR..............         8,000          8,000           8,000        -8,000
             .................................      Early to need...............                                                    [-8,000]
       103   0604541A                           UNIFIED NETWORK TRANSPORT.......        39,600         30,600          39,600        -9,900          29,700
             .................................      Early to need...............                      [-9,000]                      [-9,900]
       104   0604644A                           MOBILE MEDIUM RANGE MISSILE.....        20,000                         20,000       -10,000          10,000
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-20,000]                     [-10,000]
       106   0305251A                           CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND        52,102         52,102          52,102                        52,102
                                                 FORCE SUPPORT.
       107   1206120A                           ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION        192,562        150,062         192,562       -42,500         150,062
                                                 AND TIMING (PNT).
             .................................      Project cancellation........                     [-42,500]                     [-42,500]
       108   1206308A                           ARMY SPACE SYSTEMS INTEGRATION..       104,996         54,996         104,996                       104,996
             .................................      Program delay...............                     [-50,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT       2,929,355      2,726,905       3,135,565        -8,895       2,920,460
                                                   DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             .................................
             .................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 DEMONSTRATION
       109   0604201A                           AIRCRAFT AVIONICS...............        29,164         29,164          29,164                        29,164
       110   0604270A                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT..        70,539         70,539          70,539                        70,539
       113   0604601A                           INFANTRY SUPPORT WEAPONS........       106,121        125,321         126,021                       106,121
             .................................      Army unfunded priority--NGSW                      [19,200]
                                                    program increase.
             .................................      UPL Next Generation Squad                                         [19,900]
                                                    Weapon--Automatic Rifle.
       114   0604604A                           MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLES........         2,152          2,152           2,152                         2,152
       115   0604611A                           JAVELIN.........................        17,897         16,397          17,897        -1,842          16,055
             .................................      Qualification testing early                       [-1,500]                      [-1,842]
                                                    to need.
       116   0604622A                           FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                16,745         16,745          16,745                        16,745
                                                 VEHICLES.
       117   0604633A                           AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL.............         6,989          6,989           6,989                         6,989
       118   0604642A                           LIGHT TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLES.        10,465         10,465          10,465        -7,500           2,965
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-7,500]
       119   0604645A                           ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION          310,152        295,152         310,152       -16,188         293,964
                                                 (ASM)--ENG DEV.
             .................................      Program delay...............                     [-15,000]                     [-16,188]
       120   0604710A                           NIGHT VISION SYSTEMS--ENG DEV...       181,732        166,732         181,732       -15,000         166,732
             .................................      Insufficient justification                       [-15,000]                     [-15,000]
                                                    (IVAS).
       121   0604713A                           COMBAT FEEDING, CLOTHING, AND            2,393          2,393           2,393                         2,393
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
       122   0604715A                           NON-SYSTEM TRAINING DEVICES--ENG        27,412         27,412          27,412                        27,412
                                                 DEV.
       123   0604741A                           AIR DEFENSE COMMAND, CONTROL AND        43,502         38,502          43,502                        43,502
                                                 INTELLIGENCE--ENG DEV.
             .................................      Historical underexecution...                      [-5,000]
       124   0604742A                           CONSTRUCTIVE SIMULATION SYSTEMS         11,636         11,636          11,636                        11,636
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       125   0604746A                           AUTOMATIC TEST EQUIPMENT                10,915         10,915          10,915                        10,915
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       126   0604760A                           DISTRIBUTIVE INTERACTIVE                 7,801          7,801           7,801                         7,801
                                                 SIMULATIONS (DIS)--ENG DEV.
       127   0604768A                           BRILLIANT ANTI-ARMOR SUBMUNITION        25,000         20,000          25,000        -5,000          20,000
                                                 (BAT).
             .................................      PFAL excess.................                      [-5,000]                      [-5,000]
       128   0604780A                           COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL TRAINER           9,241          9,241           9,241                         9,241
                                                 (CATT) CORE.
       129   0604798A                           BRIGADE ANALYSIS, INTEGRATION           42,634         38,634          42,634        -4,331          38,303
                                                 AND EVALUATION.
             .................................      RCO support excess..........                      [-4,000]                      [-4,331]
       130   0604802A                           WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS--ENG DEV..       181,023        181,023         181,023                       181,023
       131   0604804A                           LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER                 103,226        103,226         103,226                       103,226
                                                 EQUIPMENT--ENG DEV.
       132   0604805A                           COMMAND, CONTROL, COMMUNICATIONS        12,595         12,595          12,595                        12,595
                                                 SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       133   0604807A                           MEDICAL MATERIEL/MEDICAL                48,264         48,264          48,264                        48,264
                                                 BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE EQUIPMENT--
                                                 ENG DEV.
       134   0604808A                           LANDMINE WARFARE/BARRIER--ENG           39,208         39,208          39,208                        39,208
                                                 DEV.
       135   0604818A                           ARMY TACTICAL COMMAND & CONTROL        140,637        138,137         140,637        -2,500         138,137
                                                 HARDWARE & SOFTWARE.
             .................................      CPI2 testing previously                           [-2,500]                      [-2,500]
                                                    funded.
       136   0604820A                           RADAR DEVELOPMENT...............       105,243        105,243         105,243                       105,243
       137   0604822A                           GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS        46,683         41,683          46,683                        46,683
                                                 SYSTEM (GFEBS).
             .................................      Program decrease............                      [-5,000]
       138   0604823A                           FIREFINDER......................        17,294         17,294          17,294                        17,294
       139   0604827A                           SOLDIER SYSTEMS--WARRIOR DEM/VAL         5,803          4,803           5,803                         5,803
             .................................      Historical underexecution...                      [-1,000]
       140   0604852A                           SUITE OF SURVIVABILITY                  98,698        128,698          98,698        20,000         118,698
                                                 ENHANCEMENT SYSTEMS--EMD.
             .................................      Program increase for vehicle                      [30,000]                      [30,000]
                                                    active protection system
                                                    evaluation.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                   [-10,000]
       141   0604854A                           ARTILLERY SYSTEMS--EMD..........        15,832         10,832          15,832                        15,832
             .................................      Mobile howitzer testing                           [-5,000]
                                                    early to need.
       142   0605013A                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                 126,537        126,537         126,537       -55,000          71,537
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Historical underexecution...                                                   [-10,000]
             .................................      Program decrease............                                                   [-45,000]
       143   0605018A                           INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY           142,773         94,773                       -50,700          92,073
                                                 SYSTEM-ARMY (IPPS-A).
             .................................      Poor business process                                           [-142,773]     [-50,700]
                                                    reengineering.
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-48,000]
       144   0605028A                           ARMORED MULTI-PURPOSE VEHICLE           96,730         96,730          96,730        -4,600          92,130
                                                 (AMPV).
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-4,600]
       145   0605029A                           INTEGRATED GROUND SECURITY               6,699          6,699           6,699                         6,699
                                                 SURVEILLANCE RESPONSE
                                                 CAPABILITY (IGSSR-C).
       146   0605030A                           JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER           15,882         15,882          15,882                        15,882
                                                 (JTNC).
       147   0605031A                           JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK (JTN)....        40,808         40,808          40,808                        40,808
       149   0605033A                           GROUND-BASED OPERATIONAL                 3,847          3,847           3,847                         3,847
                                                 SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM--
                                                 EXPEDITIONARY (GBOSS-E).
       150   0605034A                           TACTICAL SECURITY SYSTEM (TSS)..         6,928          6,928           6,928                         6,928
       151   0605035A                           COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES         34,488         34,488          34,488                        34,488
                                                 (CIRCM).
       152   0605036A                           COMBATING WEAPONS OF MASS               10,000         10,000          10,000                        10,000
                                                 DESTRUCTION (CWMD).
       154   0605038A                           NUCLEAR BIOLOGICAL CHEMICAL              6,054          6,054           6,054                         6,054
                                                 RECONNAISSANCE VEHICLE (NBCRV)
                                                 SENSOR SUITE.
       155   0605041A                           DEFENSIVE CYBER TOOL DEVELOPMENT        62,262         62,262          62,262       -16,600          45,662
             .................................      Contract delays.............                                                   [-10,000]
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                    [-6,600]
       156   0605042A                           TACTICAL NETWORK RADIO SYSTEMS          35,654         28,654          35,654        -6,400          29,254
                                                 (LOW-TIER).
             .................................      Excess growth...............                      [-7,000]                      [-6,400]
       157   0605047A                           CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.........        19,682         19,682                                        19,682
             .................................      Program duplication.........                                     [-19,682]
       158   0605049A                           MISSILE WARNING SYSTEM                   1,539          1,539           1,539                         1,539
                                                 MODERNIZATION (MWSM).
       159   0605051A                           AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY                  64,557         64,557          64,557                        64,557
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       160   0605052A                           INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION               243,228        243,228         149,628        -6,800         236,428
                                                 CAPABILITY INC 2--BLOCK 1.
             .................................      EMAM development ahead of                                       [-124,200]      [-6,800]
                                                    need.
             .................................      Iron Dome testing and                                             [20,600]
                                                    delivery.
             .................................      UPL Multi-Domain Artillery..                                      [10,000]
       161   0605053A                           GROUND ROBOTICS.................        41,308         41,308          28,508       -12,800          28,508
             .................................      Army requested realignment..                                     [-12,800]
             .................................      Excess to requirement.......                                                   [-12,800]
       162   0605054A                           EMERGING TECHNOLOGY INITIATIVES.        45,896         41,896          45,896       -14,280          31,616
             .................................      Testing and evaluation                            [-4,000]                      [-4,280]
                                                    excess growth.
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                                                   [-10,000]
       163   0605203A                           ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &              164,883        164,883         164,883                       164,883
                                                 DEMONSTRATION.
       165   0605450A                           JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE              9,500          9,500           9,500                         9,500
                                                 (JAGM).
       166   0605457A                           ARMY INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE        208,938        203,938         208,938       -15,000         193,938
                                                 DEFENSE (AIAMD).
             .................................      Testing and evaluation                            [-5,000]                     [-15,000]
                                                    excess growth.
       167   0605625A                           MANNED GROUND VEHICLE...........       378,400        378,400         418,400      -150,000         228,400
             .................................      Program decrease............                                                  [-150,000]
             .................................      UPL NGCV 50mm gun...........                                      [40,000]
       168   0605766A                           NATIONAL CAPABILITIES                    7,835          9,835           7,835                         7,835
                                                 INTEGRATION (MIP).
             .................................      Mobile ground terminal......                       [2,000]
       169   0605812A                           JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE             2,732          7,232           7,232         4,500           7,232
                                                 (JLTV) ENGINEERING AND
                                                 MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT PH.
             .................................      Army requested realignment..                                       [4,500]
             .................................      Army requested realignment                         [4,500]                       [4,500]
                                                    from OPA 7.
       170   0605830A                           AVIATION GROUND SUPPORT                  1,664          1,664           1,664                         1,664
                                                 EQUIPMENT.
       172   0303032A                           TROJAN--RH12....................         3,936          3,936           3,936                         3,936
       174   0304270A                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT..        19,675         19,675          19,675                        19,675
             .................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &     3,549,431      3,482,131       3,344,976      -360,041       3,189,390
                                                   DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................
             .................................  RDT&E MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       176   0604256A                           THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT....        14,117         14,117          16,117         2,000          16,117
             .................................      Cybersecurity threat                                               [2,000]       [2,000]
                                                    simulation.
       177   0604258A                           TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......         8,327          8,327           8,327                         8,327
       178   0604759A                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT............       136,565        136,565         136,565                       136,565
       179   0605103A                           RAND ARROYO CENTER..............        13,113         13,113          13,113                        13,113
       180   0605301A                           ARMY KWAJALEIN ATOLL............       238,691        226,691         238,691                       238,691
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-12,000]
       181   0605326A                           CONCEPTS EXPERIMENTATION PROGRAM        42,922         42,922          42,922        -6,000          36,922
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-6,000]
       183   0605601A                           ARMY TEST RANGES AND FACILITIES.       334,468        334,468         349,468                       334,468
             .................................      Directed energy test                                              [15,000]
                                                    capabilities.
       184   0605602A                           ARMY TECHNICAL TEST                     46,974         51,974          46,974         5,000          51,974
                                                 INSTRUMENTATION AND TARGETS.
             .................................      Program increase--space and                        [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    missile cybersecurity.
       185   0605604A                           SURVIVABILITY/LETHALITY ANALYSIS        35,075         35,075          35,075                        35,075
       186   0605606A                           AIRCRAFT CERTIFICATION..........         3,461          3,461           3,461                         3,461
       187   0605702A                           METEOROLOGICAL SUPPORT TO RDT&E          6,233          6,233           6,233                         6,233
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       188   0605706A                           MATERIEL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS.......        21,342         21,342          21,342                        21,342
       189   0605709A                           EXPLOITATION OF FOREIGN ITEMS...        11,168         11,168          11,168                        11,168
       190   0605712A                           SUPPORT OF OPERATIONAL TESTING..        52,723         52,723          52,723                        52,723
       191   0605716A                           ARMY EVALUATION CENTER..........        60,815         60,815          60,815                        60,815
       192   0605718A                           ARMY MODELING & SIM X-CMD                2,527          2,527           2,527                         2,527
                                                 COLLABORATION & INTEG.
       193   0605801A                           PROGRAMWIDE ACTIVITIES..........        58,175         61,175          58,175                        58,175
             .................................      Program increase for                               [3,000]
                                                    transition costs.
       194   0605803A                           TECHNICAL INFORMATION ACTIVITIES        25,060         25,060          25,060                        25,060
       195   0605805A                           MUNITIONS STANDARDIZATION,              44,458         49,458          44,458                        44,458
                                                 EFFECTIVENESS AND SAFETY.
             .................................      Advanced lightweight small                         [5,000]
                                                    arms and medium caliber
                                                    ammunition.
       196   0605857A                           ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY TECHNOLOGY         4,681          4,681           4,681                         4,681
                                                 MGMT SUPPORT.
       197   0605898A                           ARMY DIRECT REPORT HEADQUARTERS--       53,820         53,820          53,820                        53,820
                                                 R&D - MHA.
       198   0606001A                           MILITARY GROUND-BASED CREW               4,291          4,291           4,291                         4,291
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       199   0606002A                           RONALD REAGAN BALLISTIC MISSILE         62,069         62,069          62,069                        62,069
                                                 DEFENSE TEST SITE.
       200   0606003A                           COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL             1,050          1,050           1,050                         1,050
                                                 MODERNIZATION.
       201   0606942A                           ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS              4,500          4,500           4,500                         4,500
                                                 CYBER VULNERABILITIES.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL RDT&E MANAGEMENT         1,286,625      1,287,625       1,303,625         1,000       1,287,625
                                                   SUPPORT.
             .................................
             .................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             .................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       204   0603778A                           MLRS PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM        22,877         17,877          22,877        -3,000          19,877
             .................................      HIMARS excess growth........                      [-5,000]                      [-3,000]
       206   0605024A                           ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT..         8,491          8,491           8,491                         8,491
       207   0607131A                           WEAPONS AND MUNITIONS PRODUCT           15,645         15,645          15,645                        15,645
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
       209   0607134A                           LONG RANGE PRECISION FIRES             164,182        164,182         164,182                       164,182
                                                 (LRPF).
       211   0607136A                           BLACKHAWK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           13,039         13,039          13,039                        13,039
                                                 PROGRAM.
       212   0607137A                           CHINOOK PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT            174,371        174,371         174,371        -6,000         168,371
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-6,000]
       213   0607138A                           FIXED WING PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT           4,545          4,545           4,545        -4,545
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-4,545]
       214   0607139A                           IMPROVED TURBINE ENGINE PROGRAM.       206,434        206,434         206,434                       206,434
       216   0607142A                           AVIATION ROCKET SYSTEM PRODUCT          24,221         14,221          24,221        -3,091          21,130
                                                 IMPROVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Integrated munitions                             [-10,000]                      [-3,091]
                                                    launcher early to need.
       217   0607143A                           UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEM                32,016         32,016          32,016        -6,500          25,516
                                                 UNIVERSAL PRODUCTS.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-6,500]
       218   0607145A                           APACHE FUTURE DEVELOPMENT.......         5,448            448           5,448        -5,000             448
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                      [-5,000]                      [-5,000]
       219   0607312A                           ARMY OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                49,526         49,526          49,526                        49,526
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       220   0607665A                           FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS............         1,702          1,702           1,702                         1,702
       221   0607865A                           PATRIOT PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT.....        96,430         96,430          96,430       -32,800          63,630
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                   [-32,800]
       222   0203728A                           JOINT AUTOMATED DEEP OPERATION          47,398         47,398          47,398                        47,398
                                                 COORDINATION SYSTEM (JADOCS).
       223   0203735A                           COMBAT VEHICLE IMPROVEMENT             334,463        324,463         334,463       -43,918         290,545
                                                 PROGRAMS.
             .................................      Early to need...............                     [-10,000]                     [-41,918]
             .................................      Program support excess                                                          [-2,000]
                                                    growth.
       225   0203743A                           155MM SELF-PROPELLED HOWITZER          214,246        214,246         214,246       -21,500         192,746
                                                 IMPROVEMENTS.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                   [-21,500]
       226   0203744A                           AIRCRAFT MODIFICATIONS/PRODUCT          16,486         11,986          16,486        -2,708          13,778
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
             .................................      Excess to need..............                      [-4,500]                      [-2,708]
       227   0203752A                           AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT                  144            144             144                           144
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       228   0203758A                           DIGITIZATION....................         5,270          5,270           5,270                         5,270
       229   0203801A                           MISSILE/AIR DEFENSE PRODUCT              1,287          1,287           1,287                         1,287
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
       230   0203802A                           OTHER MISSILE PRODUCT                                                  24,100
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAMS.
             .................................      UPL CD ATACMS...............                                      [24,100]
       234   0205412A                           ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY                      732            732             732                           732
                                                 TECHNOLOGY--OPERATIONAL SYSTEM
                                                 DEV.
       235   0205456A                           LOWER TIER AIR AND MISSILE             107,746        107,746         107,746        -8,000          99,746
                                                 DEFENSE (AMD) SYSTEM.
             .................................      Testing excess to need......                                                    [-8,000]
       236   0205778A                           GUIDED MULTIPLE-LAUNCH ROCKET          138,594        128,594         138,594       -10,000         128,594
                                                 SYSTEM (GMLRS).
             .................................      Testing excess to need......                     [-10,000]                     [-10,000]
       238   0303028A                           SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE               13,845         13,845          13,845                        13,845
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       239   0303140A                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            29,185         29,185          29,185                        29,185
                                                 PROGRAM.
       240   0303141A                           GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM....        68,976         58,976          68,976       -20,600          48,376
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-10,000]                     [-20,600]
       241   0303150A                           WWMCCS/GLOBAL COMMAND AND                2,073          2,073           2,073                         2,073
                                                 CONTROL SYSTEM.
       245   0305179A                           INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE               459            459             459                           459
                                                 (IBS).
       246   0305204A                           TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL                 5,097          5,097           5,097                         5,097
                                                 VEHICLES.
       247   0305206A                           AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.        11,177         11,177          11,177                        11,177
       248   0305208A                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/              38,121         38,121          38,121                        38,121
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       250   0305232A                           RQ-11 UAV.......................         3,218          3,218           3,218                         3,218
       251   0305233A                           RQ-7 UAV........................         7,817          7,817           7,817                         7,817
       252   0307665A                           BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE.         2,000          2,000           2,000                         2,000
       253   0708045A                           END ITEM INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS        59,848         64,848          62,848         8,000          67,848
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
             .................................      Nanoscale materials                                                [3,000]       [3,000]
                                                    manufacturing.
             .................................      Program increase--additive                         [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    manufacturing technology
                                                    insertion.
       254   1203142A                           SATCOM GROUND ENVIRONMENT               34,169         34,169          34,169                        34,169
                                                 (SPACE).
       255   1208053A                           JOINT TACTICAL GROUND SYSTEM....        10,275         10,275          10,275                        10,275
      255A   9999999999                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............         7,273          7,273           7,273                         7,273
             .................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS      1,978,826      1,929,326       2,005,926      -159,662       1,819,164
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.......                      -49,500          27,100      -159,662        -159,662
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,                12,192,771     12,030,821      12,344,126      -335,298      11,857,473
                                                     DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                     ARMY.
             .................................
             .................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                 EVAL, NAVY
             .................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601103N                           UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES.       116,850        136,850         131,850        30,000         146,850
             .................................      Advanced radar research.....                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
             .................................      Cyber basic research........                                      [10,000]      [10,000]
             .................................      Defense University research                        [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    initiatives.
             .................................      Digital radar research......                                       [5,000]
             .................................      Program increase............                      [10,000]                      [10,000]
       002   0601152N                           IN-HOUSE LABORATORY INDEPENDENT         19,121         19,121          19,121                        19,121
                                                 RESEARCH.
       003   0601153N                           DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.......       470,007        470,007         470,007                       470,007
             .................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH......       605,978        625,978         620,978        30,000         635,978
             .................................
             .................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602114N                           POWER PROJECTION APPLIED                18,546         25,546          18,546         7,000          25,546
                                                 RESEARCH.
             .................................      Hypersonic testing                                 [7,000]                       [7,000]
                                                    facilities.
       005   0602123N                           FORCE PROTECTION APPLIED               119,517        162,517         136,017        46,500         166,017
                                                 RESEARCH.
             .................................      Autonomous vehicle                                [10,000]
                                                    collaboration across
                                                    maritime domains.
             .................................      Carbon capture..............                                       [8,000]       [8,000]
             .................................      Cyber-physical research.....                       [8,000]
             .................................      Electric propulsion research                                       [2,500]       [2,500]
             .................................      Energy resilience...........                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
             .................................      Energy resilience research..                                       [3,000]       [3,000]
             .................................      Hybrid composite struct.                           [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    res. enhanced mobility.
             .................................      Navy power and energy                              [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    systems technology.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [10,000]                      [10,000]
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                      [-5,000]
             .................................      Test bed for autonomous ship                                       [8,000]       [8,000]
                                                    systems.
       006   0602131M                           MARINE CORPS LANDING FORCE              56,604         61,604          59,604         5,000          61,604
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Interdisciplinary                                                  [3,000]
                                                    cybersecurity.
             .................................      Interdisciplinary                                  [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    expeditionary cybersecurity
                                                    research.
       007   0602235N                           COMMON PICTURE APPLIED RESEARCH.        49,297         49,297          44,297        -5,000          44,297
             .................................      Coordinate space activities.                                      [-5,000]      [-5,000]
       008   0602236N                           WARFIGHTER SUSTAINMENT APPLIED          63,825         68,825          65,825                        63,825
                                                 RESEARCH.
             .................................      Warfighter safety and                              [5,000]
                                                    performance.
             .................................      Warfighter safety and                                              [2,000]
                                                    performance research.
       009   0602271N                           ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS APPLIED         83,497         83,497          78,497                        83,497
                                                 RESEARCH.
             .................................      Coordinate EW activities....                                      [-5,000]
       010   0602435N                           OCEAN WARFIGHTING ENVIRONMENT           63,894         63,894          63,894                        63,894
                                                 APPLIED RESEARCH.
       011   0602651M                           JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS APPLIED         6,346          6,346           6,346                         6,346
                                                 RESEARCH.
       012   0602747N                           UNDERSEA WARFARE APPLIED                57,075         77,075          64,575        17,000          74,075
                                                 RESEARCH.
             .................................      Academic partnerships for                         [10,000]         [7,500]      [10,000]
                                                    undersea vehicle research.
             .................................      Resident autonomous undersea                      [10,000]                       [7,000]
                                                    robotics.
       013   0602750N                           FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES              154,755        154,755         154,755                       154,755
                                                 APPLIED RESEARCH.
       014   0602782N                           MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE          36,074         36,074          36,074                        36,074
                                                 APPLIED RESEARCH.
       015   0602792N                           INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES            153,062        153,062         153,062                       153,062
                                                 (INP) APPLIED RESEARCH.
       016   0602861N                           SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                  73,961         73,961          73,961                        73,961
                                                 MANAGEMENT--ONR FIELD
                                                 ACITIVITIES.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH....       936,453      1,016,453         955,453        70,500       1,006,953
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603123N                           FORCE PROTECTION ADVANCED               35,286         35,286          35,286                        35,286
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       018   0603271N                           ELECTROMAGNETIC SYSTEMS ADVANCED         9,499          9,499           9,499                         9,499
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       019   0603640M                           USMC ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY               172,847        177,847         176,847         5,000         177,847
                                                 DEMONSTRATION (ATD).
             .................................      Consolidate efforts in AI/ML                                      [-5,000]
                                                    with Joint Force.
             .................................      Program increase--modular                          [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    advanced armed robotic
                                                    system.
             .................................      UPL MUDLAN program increase.                                       [9,000]
       020   0603651M                           JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS                13,307         13,307          13,307                        13,307
                                                 TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       021   0603673N                           FUTURE NAVAL CAPABILITIES              231,907        231,907         231,907                       231,907
                                                 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       022   0603680N                           MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM        60,138         80,138          60,138         5,000          65,138
             .................................      Program increase............                      [20,000]                       [5,000]
       023   0603729N                           WARFIGHTER PROTECTION ADVANCED           4,849          4,849           4,849                         4,849
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       025   0603758N                           NAVY WARFIGHTING EXPERIMENTS AND        67,739         67,739          67,739                        67,739
                                                 DEMONSTRATIONS.
       026   0603782N                           MINE AND EXPEDITIONARY WARFARE          13,335         13,335          13,335                        13,335
                                                 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY.
       027   0603801N                           INNOVATIVE NAVAL PROTOTYPES            133,303        176,303         128,303        17,027         150,330
                                                 (INP) ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Electromagnetic railgun.....                      [20,350]                      [10,000]
             .................................      Funds excess to requirements                                                    [-7,973]
             .................................      Program increase............                      [22,650]                      [15,000]
             .................................      Reduce electronic maneuver..                                      [-5,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY        742,210        810,210         741,210        27,027         769,237
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 PROTOTYPES
       028   0603207N                           AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS.        32,643         32,643          38,643         6,000          38,643
             .................................      Program increase for 1 REMUS                                       [6,000]       [6,000]
                                                    600 vehicle.
       029   0603216N                           AVIATION SURVIVABILITY..........        11,919         11,919          11,919                        11,919
       030   0603251N                           AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS................         1,473          1,473           1,473                         1,473
       031   0603254N                           ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.........         7,172          7,172           7,172                         7,172
       032   0603261N                           TACTICAL AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE         3,419          3,419           3,419                         3,419
       033   0603382N                           ADVANCED COMBAT SYSTEMS                 64,694         64,694          64,694                        64,694
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       034   0603502N                           SURFACE AND SHALLOW WATER MINE         507,000        312,200         134,500      -196,500         310,500
                                                 COUNTERMEASURES.
             .................................      Excess procurement ahead of                                     [-372,500]
                                                    satisfactory testing.
             .................................      LUSV Design Contracts early                      [-29,100]
                                                    to need.
             .................................      LUSV GFE early to need......                     [-79,200]
             .................................      LUSV program decrease.......                     [-43,000]
             .................................      MUSV program increase.......                      [43,000]
             .................................      Reduce one LUSV.............                     [-86,500]                     [-86,500]
             .................................      VLS concept design and LLTM                                                   [-110,000]
                                                    early to need.
       035   0603506N                           SURFACE SHIP TORPEDO DEFENSE....        15,800         15,800          15,800        -8,558           7,242
             .................................      Excess sundown costs........                                                    [-8,558]
       036   0603512N                           CARRIER SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.....         4,997          4,997           4,997                         4,997
       037   0603525N                           PILOT FISH......................       291,148        291,148         291,148      -104,820         186,328
             .................................      Program adjustment..........                                                  [-104,820]
       038   0603527N                           RETRACT LARCH...................        11,980         11,980          11,980                        11,980
       039   0603536N                           RETRACT JUNIPER.................       129,163        129,163         129,163                       129,163
       040   0603542N                           RADIOLOGICAL CONTROL............           689            689             689                           689
       041   0603553N                           SURFACE ASW.....................         1,137          1,137           1,137                         1,137
       042   0603561N                           ADVANCED SUBMARINE SYSTEM              148,756        148,756         153,756       -28,710         120,046
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Program decrease............                                                   [-19,000]
             .................................      Project 2033: Test site                                            [5,000]
                                                    emergent repairs.
             .................................      Project 9710: Unjustified                                                       [-9,710]
                                                    new start.
       043   0603562N                           SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE              11,192         11,192          11,192                        11,192
                                                 SYSTEMS.
       044   0603563N                           SHIP CONCEPT ADVANCED DESIGN....        81,846         67,846          57,846       -24,000          57,846
             .................................      Early to need...............                                     [-24,000]
             .................................      Future surface combatant                         [-24,000]                     [-24,000]
                                                    concept development.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]
             .................................      Program increase--moving                           [5,000]
                                                    target defense.
       045   0603564N                           SHIP PRELIMINARY DESIGN &               69,084         59,084          22,484       -46,500          22,584
                                                 FEASIBILITY STUDIES.
             .................................      Early to need...............                                     [-46,600]     [-46,500]
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-10,000]
       046   0603570N                           ADVANCED NUCLEAR POWER SYSTEMS..       181,652        181,652         181,652                       181,652
       047   0603573N                           ADVANCED SURFACE MACHINERY              25,408         30,408         150,408       130,000         155,408
                                                 SYSTEMS.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
             .................................      Surface combatant component-                                     [125,000]     [125,000]
                                                    level prototyping.
       048   0603576N                           CHALK EAGLE.....................        64,877         64,877          64,877                        64,877
       049   0603581N                           LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS)......         9,934          9,934           9,934                         9,934
       050   0603582N                           COMBAT SYSTEM INTEGRATION.......        17,251         17,251          17,251                        17,251
       051   0603595N                           OHIO REPLACEMENT................       419,051        419,051         434,051        15,000         434,051
             .................................      Accelerate advanced                                               [15,000]      [15,000]
                                                    propulsor development.
       052   0603596N                           LCS MISSION MODULES.............       108,505        108,505         103,505        -2,910         105,595
             .................................      Available prior year funds                                        [-5,000]      [-2,910]
                                                    due to SUW MP testing delay.
       053   0603597N                           AUTOMATED TEST AND ANALYSIS.....         7,653          7,653           7,653                         7,653
       054   0603599N                           FRIGATE DEVELOPMENT.............        59,007         59,007          59,007                        59,007
       055   0603609N                           CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS..........         9,988          9,988           9,988                         9,988
       056   0603635M                           MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/             86,464         11,464          86,464       -69,987          16,477
                                                 SUPPORT SYSTEM.
             .................................      Insufficient justification                       [-75,000]                     [-69,987]
                                                    and contract delay.
       057   0603654N                           JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE        33,478         33,478          33,478                        33,478
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       058   0603713N                           OCEAN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY             5,619          5,619           5,619                         5,619
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       059   0603721N                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION........        20,564         20,564          20,564                        20,564
       060   0603724N                           NAVY ENERGY PROGRAM.............        26,514         49,514          26,514        23,000          49,514
             .................................      Battery development and                           [13,000]                      [13,000]
                                                    safety enterprise.
             .................................      Marine energy systems for                         [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    sensors and microgrids.
       061   0603725N                           FACILITIES IMPROVEMENT..........         3,440          3,440           3,440                         3,440
       062   0603734N                           CHALK CORAL.....................       346,800        346,800         346,800       -36,400         310,400
             .................................      Insufficient budget                                                            [-36,400]
                                                    justification.
       063   0603739N                           NAVY LOGISTIC PRODUCTIVITY......         3,857          3,857           3,857                         3,857
       064   0603746N                           RETRACT MAPLE...................       258,519        258,519         258,519                       258,519
       065   0603748N                           LINK PLUMERIA...................       403,909        403,909         403,909        -7,400         396,509
             .................................      Insufficient budget                                                             [-7,400]
                                                    justification.
       066   0603751N                           RETRACT ELM.....................        63,434         63,434          63,434                        63,434
       067   0603764N                           LINK EVERGREEN..................       184,110        184,110         184,110                       184,110
       068   0603790N                           NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT...         7,697          7,697           7,697                         7,697
       069   0603795N                           LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY..........         9,086          9,086           9,086                         9,086
       070   0603851M                           JOINT NON-LETHAL WEAPONS TESTING        28,466         28,466          28,466                        28,466
       071   0603860N                           JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND            51,341         51,341          51,341                        51,341
                                                 LANDING SYSTEMS--DEM/VAL.
       072   0603925N                           DIRECTED ENERGY AND ELECTRIC           118,169        118,169         118,169                       118,169
                                                 WEAPON SYSTEMS.
       073   0604014N                           F/A -18 INFRARED SEARCH AND            113,456        112,456         113,456        -1,000         112,456
                                                 TRACK (IRST).
             .................................      Program delay...............                      [-1,000]                      [-1,000]
       074   0604027N                           DIGITAL WARFARE OFFICE..........        50,120         50,120          50,120       -25,000          25,120
             .................................      Artificial intelligence                                                        [-10,000]
                                                    development operations
                                                    unjustified growth.
             .................................      Program decrease............                                                   [-15,000]
       075   0604028N                           SMALL AND MEDIUM UNMANNED               32,527         32,527          32,527                        32,527
                                                 UNDERSEA VEHICLES.
       076   0604029N                           UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLE CORE          54,376         54,376          54,376                        54,376
                                                 TECHNOLOGIES.
       077   0604030N                           RAPID PROTOTYPING,                      36,197         36,197          36,197                        36,197
                                                 EXPERIMENTATION AND
                                                 DEMONSTRATION..
       078   0604031N                           LARGE UNMANNED UNDERSEA VEHICLES        68,310         59,810          68,310                        68,310
             .................................      Early to need...............                      [-8,500]
       079   0604112N                           GERALD R. FORD CLASS NUCLEAR           121,310        121,310         121,310        -9,000         112,310
                                                 AIRCRAFT CARRIER (CVN 78--80).
             .................................      Integrated digital                                                              [-9,000]
                                                    shipbuilding insufficient
                                                    budget justification.
       080   0604126N                           LITTORAL AIRBORNE MCM...........        17,248         17,248          17,248                        17,248
       081   0604127N                           SURFACE MINE COUNTERMEASURES....        18,735         18,735          18,735                        18,735
       082   0604272N                           TACTICAL AIR DIRECTIONAL                68,346         58,346          68,346        -9,897          58,449
                                                 INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES
                                                 (TADIRCM).
             .................................      Excess to need..............                     [-10,000]                      [-9,897]
       084   0604289M                           NEXT GENERATION LOGISTICS.......         4,420          4,420          13,420         9,000          13,420
             .................................      Additive manufacturing                                             [9,000]       [9,000]
                                                    logistics software pilot.
       085   0604320M                           RAPID TECHNOLOGY CAPABILITY              4,558          4,558           4,558                         4,558
                                                 PROTOTYPE.
       086   0604454N                           LX (R)..........................        12,500         12,500          12,500                        12,500
       087   0604536N                           ADVANCED UNDERSEA PROTOTYPING...       181,967        174,437         181,967                       181,967
             .................................      ORCA XLUUV prior year                             [-7,530]
                                                    carryover.
       088   0604636N                           COUNTER UNMANNED AIRCRAFT                5,500          5,500           5,500                         5,500
                                                 SYSTEMS (C-UAS).
       089   0604659N                           PRECISION STRIKE WEAPONS               718,148        638,148         723,148       -30,000         688,148
                                                 DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.
             .................................      Excess growth...............                     [-80,000]                     [-30,000]
             .................................      Increase for SLCM-N AOA.....                                       [5,000]
       090   0604707N                           SPACE AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE             5,263          5,263           5,263                         5,263
                                                 (SEW) ARCHITECTURE/ENGINEERING
                                                 SUPPORT.
       091   0604786N                           OFFENSIVE ANTI-SURFACE WARFARE          65,419         65,419          65,419                        65,419
                                                 WEAPON DEVELOPMENT.
       092   0303354N                           ASW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT--MIP....         9,991          9,991           9,991                         9,991
       093   0304240M                           ADVANCED TACTICAL UNMANNED              21,157         39,657          21,157        18,500          39,657
                                                 AIRCRAFT SYSTEM.
             .................................      KMAX Large Unmanned                               [18,500]                      [18,500]
                                                    Logistics System USMC
                                                    unfunded priority.
       095   0304270N                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT--           609            609             609                           609
                                                 MIP.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT       5,559,062      5,204,732       5,275,962      -399,182       5,159,880
                                                   DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             .................................
             .................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 DEMONSTRATION
       096   0603208N                           TRAINING SYSTEM AIRCRAFT........        15,514         15,514          15,514                        15,514
       097   0604212N                           OTHER HELO DEVELOPMENT..........        28,835         28,835          28,835                        28,835
       098   0604214M                           AV-8B AIRCRAFT--ENG DEV.........        27,441         27,441          27,441                        27,441
       100   0604215N                           STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT...........         3,642          3,642           3,642                         3,642
       101   0604216N                           MULTI-MISSION HELICOPTER UPGRADE        19,196         19,196          19,196                        19,196
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       104   0604230N                           WARFARE SUPPORT SYSTEM..........         8,601          8,601           8,601                         8,601
       105   0604231N                           TACTICAL COMMAND SYSTEM.........        77,232         77,232          77,232                        77,232
       106   0604234N                           ADVANCED HAWKEYE................       232,752        232,752         232,752                       232,752
       107   0604245M                           H-1 UPGRADES....................        65,359         64,859          65,359                        65,359
             .................................      Support cost growth.........                        [-500]
       109   0604261N                           ACOUSTIC SEARCH SENSORS.........        47,013         47,013          47,013                        47,013
       110   0604262N                           V-22A...........................       185,105        172,105         190,605         5,000         190,105
             .................................      Excess to need..............                     [-13,000]
             .................................      Increase reliability and                                           [5,500]       [5,000]
                                                    reduce vibrations of V-22
                                                    nacelles.
       111   0604264N                           AIR CREW SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT....        21,172         21,172          21,172                        21,172
       112   0604269N                           EA-18...........................       143,585        123,585         143,585       -10,000         133,585
             .................................      Unjustified cost growth.....                     [-20,000]                     [-10,000]
       113   0604270N                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT..       116,811        109,651         116,811        -7,160         109,651
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                      [-7,160]                      [-7,160]
       114   0604273M                           EXECUTIVE HELO DEVELOPMENT......       187,436        187,436         187,436                       187,436
       116   0604274N                           NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)....       524,261        443,261         524,261       -76,000         448,261
             .................................      Underexecution..............                     [-81,000]                     [-76,000]
       117   0604280N                           JOINT TACTICAL RADIO SYSTEM--          192,345        190,845         192,345        -1,500         190,845
                                                 NAVY (JTRS-NAVY).
             .................................      Early to need...............                      [-1,500]                      [-1,500]
       118   0604282N                           NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)           111,068        111,068         111,068       -20,146          90,922
                                                 INCREMENT II.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                   [-20,146]
       119   0604307N                           SURFACE COMBATANT COMBAT SYSTEM        415,625        415,625         415,625        -1,941         413,684
                                                 ENGINEERING.
             .................................      Aegis development support                                                       [-1,941]
                                                    studies and analysis early
                                                    to need.
       120   0604311N                           LPD-17 CLASS SYSTEMS INTEGRATION           640            640             640                           640
       121   0604329N                           SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB).......        50,096         50,096          50,096                        50,096
       122   0604366N                           STANDARD MISSILE IMPROVEMENTS...       232,391        232,391         232,391                       232,391
       123   0604373N                           AIRBORNE MCM....................        10,916         10,916          10,916                        10,916
       124   0604378N                           NAVAL INTEGRATED FIRE CONTROL--         33,379         33,379          33,379                        33,379
                                                 COUNTER AIR SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.
       125   0604501N                           ADVANCED ABOVE WATER SENSORS....        34,554         34,554          34,554                        34,554
       126   0604503N                           SSN-688 AND TRIDENT                     84,663         84,663          84,663                        84,663
                                                 MODERNIZATION.
       127   0604504N                           AIR CONTROL.....................        44,923         44,923          44,923                        44,923
       128   0604512N                           SHIPBOARD AVIATION SYSTEMS......        10,632         10,632          10,632                        10,632
       129   0604518N                           COMBAT INFORMATION CENTER               16,094         16,094          16,094                        16,094
                                                 CONVERSION.
       130   0604522N                           AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE RADAR           55,349         55,349          55,349        -3,000          52,349
                                                 (AMDR) SYSTEM.
             .................................      Engineering changes testing                                                     [-3,000]
                                                    and evaluation early to need.
       131   0604530N                           ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG)...       123,490        123,490         123,490                       123,490
       132   0604558N                           NEW DESIGN SSN..................       121,010        121,010         121,010       100,000         221,010
             .................................      Accelerate capability                                                          [100,000]
                                                    development.
       133   0604562N                           SUBMARINE TACTICAL WARFARE              62,426         62,426          62,426                        62,426
                                                 SYSTEM.
       134   0604567N                           SHIP CONTRACT DESIGN/ LIVE FIRE         46,809         56,809          46,809                        46,809
                                                 T&E.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [10,000]
       135   0604574N                           NAVY TACTICAL COMPUTER RESOURCES         3,692          3,692           3,692                         3,692
       137   0604601N                           MINE DEVELOPMENT................        28,964         28,964         100,264                        28,964
             .................................      UPL Quickstrike JDAM ER.....                                      [71,300]
       138   0604610N                           LIGHTWEIGHT TORPEDO DEVELOPMENT.       148,349        127,349         148,349       -32,808         115,541
             .................................      Excess to need..............                     [-21,000]                     [-32,808]
       139   0604654N                           JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE         8,237          8,237           8,237                         8,237
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       140   0604657M                           USMC GROUND COMBAT/SUPPORTING           22,000         22,000          22,000                        22,000
                                                 ARMS SYSTEMS--ENG DEV.
       141   0604703N                           PERSONNEL, TRAINING, SIMULATION,         5,500          5,500           5,500                         5,500
                                                 AND HUMAN FACTORS.
       142   0604727N                           JOINT STANDOFF WEAPON SYSTEMS...        18,725         16,225          18,725        -2,500          16,225
             .................................      Excess to need..............                      [-2,500]                      [-2,500]
       143   0604755N                           SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &            192,603        192,603         192,603       -12,518         180,085
                                                 CONTROL).
             .................................      Project 2178 prior year                                                        [-12,518]
                                                    carryover.
       144   0604756N                           SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: HARD        137,268        137,268         137,268       -15,638         121,630
                                                 KILL).
             .................................      Project 2070 excess test                                                       [-15,638]
                                                    assets.
       145   0604757N                           SHIP SELF DEFENSE (ENGAGE: SOFT         97,363         97,363          97,363                        97,363
                                                 KILL/EW).
       146   0604761N                           INTELLIGENCE ENGINEERING........        26,710         26,710          26,710                        26,710
       147   0604771N                           MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT.............         8,181         13,181           8,181                         8,181
             .................................      Enterotoxigenic escherichia                        [5,000]
                                                    coli research.
       148   0604777N                           NAVIGATION/ID SYSTEM............        40,755         40,755          40,755                        40,755
       149   0604800M                           JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD.         1,710          1,710           1,710                         1,710
       150   0604800N                           JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER (JSF)--EMD.         1,490          1,490           1,490                         1,490
       153   0605013M                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                   1,494          1,494           1,494                         1,494
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       154   0605013N                           INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                 384,162        370,662         328,762      -115,798         268,364
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      eProcurement program                                             [-55,400]
                                                    duplication.
             .................................      Program decrease............                                                   [-36,000]
             .................................      Unjustified growth over FY19                     [-13,500]                     [-79,798]
                                                    projection.
       155   0605024N                           ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY SUPPORT..         4,882          4,882           4,882                         4,882
       156   0605212M                           CH-53K RDTE.....................       516,955        496,955         506,955                       516,955
             .................................      Early to need...............                                     [-10,000]
             .................................      Excess to need..............                     [-20,000]
       158   0605215N                           MISSION PLANNING................        75,886         75,886          75,886                        75,886
       159   0605217N                           COMMON AVIONICS.................        43,187         43,187          43,187                        43,187
       160   0605220N                           SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR (SSC)...         4,909          4,909          19,909        15,000          19,909
             .................................      Expand development and use                                        [15,000]      [15,000]
                                                    of composite materials.
       161   0605327N                           T-AO 205 CLASS..................         1,682          1,682           1,682                         1,682
       162   0605414N                           UNMANNED CARRIER AVIATION (UCA).       671,258        671,258         671,258       -14,160         657,098
             .................................      UMCS excess to need.........                                                   [-14,160]
       163   0605450M                           JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MISSILE             18,393         12,393          18,393                        18,393
                                                 (JAGM).
             .................................      Schedule delays.............                      [-6,000]
       165   0605500N                           MULTI-MISSION MARITIME AIRCRAFT         21,472         21,472          21,472                        21,472
                                                 (MMA).
       166   0605504N                           MULTI-MISSION MARITIME (MMA)           177,234        177,234         177,234                       177,234
                                                 INCREMENT III.
       167   0605611M                           MARINE CORPS ASSAULT VEHICLES           77,322         69,121          77,322        -8,201          69,121
                                                 SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................      Early to need...............                      [-2,201]                      [-2,201]
             .................................      Excess growth...............                      [-6,000]                      [-6,000]
       168   0605813M                           JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE             2,105          2,105           2,105                         2,105
                                                 (JLTV) SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 DEMONSTRATION.
       169   0204202N                           DDG-1000........................       111,435        111,435         111,435                       111,435
       172   0304785N                           TACTICAL CRYPTOLOGIC SYSTEMS....       101,339        101,339         101,339                       101,339
       173   0306250M                           CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY             26,406         26,406          26,406                        26,406
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &     6,332,033      6,152,672       6,358,433      -201,370       6,130,663
                                                   DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................
             .................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       174   0604256N                           THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT....        66,678         66,678          66,678                        66,678
       175   0604258N                           TARGET SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT......        12,027         12,027          12,027                        12,027
       176   0604759N                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT............        85,348         85,348          85,348                        85,348
       178   0605152N                           STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--           3,908          3,908           3,908                         3,908
                                                 NAVY.
       179   0605154N                           CENTER FOR NAVAL ANALYSES.......        47,669         47,669          47,669                        47,669
       180   0605285N                           NEXT GENERATION FIGHTER.........        20,698         20,698          20,698                        20,698
       182   0605804N                           TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICES..           988            988             988                           988
       183   0605853N                           MANAGEMENT, TECHNICAL &                102,401        102,401         102,401                       102,401
                                                 INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.
       184   0605856N                           STRATEGIC TECHNICAL SUPPORT.....         3,742          3,742           3,742                         3,742
       186   0605863N                           RDT&E SHIP AND AIRCRAFT SUPPORT.        93,872         93,872          93,872                        93,872
       187   0605864N                           TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.....       394,020        394,020         394,020                       394,020
       188   0605865N                           OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION         25,145         25,145          25,145                        25,145
                                                 CAPABILITY.
       189   0605866N                           NAVY SPACE AND ELECTRONIC               15,773         15,773          15,773                        15,773
                                                 WARFARE (SEW) SUPPORT.
       190   0605867N                           SEW SURVEILLANCE/RECONNAISSANCE          8,402          8,402           8,402                         8,402
                                                 SUPPORT.
       191   0605873M                           MARINE CORPS PROGRAM WIDE               37,265         29,265          37,265        -8,000          29,265
                                                 SUPPORT.
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                      [-8,000]                      [-8,000]
       192   0605898N                           MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D..............        39,673         39,673          39,673                        39,673
       193   0606355N                           WARFARE INNOVATION MANAGEMENT...        28,750         28,750          28,750                        28,750
       196   0305327N                           INSIDER THREAT..................         2,645          2,645           2,645                         2,645
       197   0902498N                           MANAGEMENT HEADQUARTERS                  1,460          1,460           1,460                         1,460
                                                 (DEPARTMENTAL SUPPORT
                                                 ACTIVITIES).
             .................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT..       990,464        982,464         990,464        -8,000         982,464
             .................................
             .................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             .................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       202   0604227N                           HARPOON MODIFICATIONS...........         2,302          2,302           2,302                         2,302
       203   0604840M                           F-35 C2D2.......................       422,881        422,881         422,881                       422,881
       204   0604840N                           F-35 C2D2.......................       383,741        383,741         383,741                       383,741
       205   0607658N                           COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                 127,924        127,924         127,924                       127,924
                                                 CAPABILITY (CEC).
       207   0101221N                           STRATEGIC SUB & WEAPONS SYSTEM         157,676        157,676         157,676       -44,184         113,492
                                                 SUPPORT.
             .................................      D5LE2 unjustified request...                                                   [-44,184]
       208   0101224N                           SSBN SECURITY TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM        43,354         43,354          43,354                        43,354
       209   0101226N                           SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE               6,815          6,815           6,815                         6,815
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       210   0101402N                           NAVY STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS...        31,174         31,174          31,174                        31,174
       211   0204136N                           F/A-18 SQUADRONS................       213,715        216,215         213,715        -5,500         208,215
             .................................      Block III support prior year                      [-7,500]                      [-7,500]
                                                    carryover.
             .................................      Jet noise reduction research                      [10,000]                       [2,000]
       213   0204228N                           SURFACE SUPPORT.................        36,389         45,389          36,389                        36,389
             .................................      WSN-12 Technology Insertion.                       [9,000]
       214   0204229N                           TOMAHAWK AND TOMAHAWK MISSION          320,134        320,134         320,134       -33,335         286,799
                                                 PLANNING CENTER (TMPC).
             .................................      JMEWS schedule delays.......                                                   [-12,098]
             .................................      Maritime strike schedule                                                       [-21,237]
                                                    delays.
       215   0204311N                           INTEGRATED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM..        88,382         88,382         103,382        15,000         103,382
             .................................      Additional TRAPS units......                                      [15,000]      [15,000]
       216   0204313N                           SHIP-TOWED ARRAY SURVEILLANCE           14,449         14,449          14,449                        14,449
                                                 SYSTEMS.
       217   0204413N                           AMPHIBIOUS TACTICAL SUPPORT              6,931          6,931           6,931                         6,931
                                                 UNITS (DISPLACEMENT CRAFT).
       218   0204460M                           GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR          23,891         23,891          23,891                        23,891
                                                 (G/ATOR).
       219   0204571N                           CONSOLIDATED TRAINING SYSTEMS          129,873        129,873         129,873                       129,873
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       221   0204575N                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE (EW)                 82,325         62,325          82,325       -19,891          62,434
                                                 READINESS SUPPORT.
             .................................      Prior year carryover........                     [-20,000]                     [-19,891]
       222   0205601N                           HARM IMPROVEMENT................       138,431        132,431         138,431        -6,060         132,371
             .................................      AARGM ER test schedule                            [-6,000]                      [-6,060]
                                                    discrepancy.
       224   0205620N                           SURFACE ASW COMBAT SYSTEM               29,572         29,572          29,572                        29,572
                                                 INTEGRATION.
       225   0205632N                           MK-48 ADCAP.....................        85,973         85,973          85,973                        85,973
       226   0205633N                           AVIATION IMPROVEMENTS...........       125,461        125,461         125,461                       125,461
       227   0205675N                           OPERATIONAL NUCLEAR POWER              106,192        106,192         106,192                       106,192
                                                 SYSTEMS.
       228   0206313M                           MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS            143,317        134,317         143,317        -9,000         134,317
                                                 SYSTEMS.
             .................................      Program delay...............                      [-9,000]                      [-9,000]
       229   0206335M                           COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND              4,489          4,489           4,489                         4,489
                                                 CONTROL SYSTEM (CAC2S).
       230   0206623M                           MARINE CORPS GROUND COMBAT/             51,788         51,788          51,788                        51,788
                                                 SUPPORTING ARMS SYSTEMS.
       231   0206624M                           MARINE CORPS COMBAT SERVICES            37,761         37,761          42,761         5,000          42,761
                                                 SUPPORT.
             .................................      Airborne Power Generation                                          [5,000]       [5,000]
                                                    Tech Development.
       232   0206625M                           USMC INTELLIGENCE/ELECTRONIC            21,458         21,458          21,458                        21,458
                                                 WARFARE SYSTEMS (MIP).
       233   0206629M                           AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT VEHICLE......         5,476          5,476           5,476                         5,476
       234   0207161N                           TACTICAL AIM MISSILES...........        19,488         19,488          19,488                        19,488
       235   0207163N                           ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR        39,029         34,529          39,029                        39,029
                                                 MISSILE (AMRAAM).
             .................................      Prior year carryover........                      [-4,500]
       239   0303109N                           SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)        34,344         34,344          34,344                        34,344
       240   0303138N                           CONSOLIDATED AFLOAT NETWORK             22,873         22,873          22,873                        22,873
                                                 ENTERPRISE SERVICES (CANES).
       241   0303140N                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            41,853         41,853          41,853                        41,853
                                                 PROGRAM.
       243   0305192N                           MILITARY INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM            8,913          8,913           8,913                         8,913
                                                 (MIP) ACTIVITIES.
       244   0305204N                           TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL                 9,451          9,451           9,451                         9,451
                                                 VEHICLES.
       245   0305205N                           UAS INTEGRATION AND                     42,315         42,315          42,315                        42,315
                                                 INTEROPERABILITY.
       246   0305208M                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/              22,042         22,042          22,042                        22,042
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       248   0305220N                           MQ-4C TRITON....................        11,784         11,784          11,784                        11,784
       249   0305231N                           MQ-8 UAV........................        29,618         29,618          29,618                        29,618
       250   0305232M                           RQ-11 UAV.......................           509            509             509                           509
       251   0305234N                           SMALL (LEVEL 0) TACTICAL UAS            11,545         11,545          11,545                        11,545
                                                 (STUASL0).
       252   0305239M                           RQ-21A..........................        10,914         10,914          10,914                        10,914
       253   0305241N                           MULTI-INTELLIGENCE SENSOR               70,612         70,612          70,612                        70,612
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       254   0305242M                           UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEMS (UAS)            3,704          3,704           3,704                         3,704
                                                 PAYLOADS (MIP).
       255   0305421N                           RQ-4 MODERNIZATION..............       202,346        202,346         202,346       -16,900         185,446
             .................................      IFC 5.0 concurrency.........                                                   [-16,900]
       256   0308601N                           MODELING AND SIMULATION SUPPORT.         7,119          7,119           7,119                         7,119
       257   0702207N                           DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)......        38,182         38,182          38,182                        38,182
       258   0708730N                           MARITIME TECHNOLOGY (MARITECH)..         6,779          6,779           6,779                         6,779
       259   1203109N                           SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS (SPACE)        15,868         15,868          15,868                        15,868
      259A   9999999999                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............     1,613,137      1,613,137       1,613,137                     1,613,137
             .................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS      5,104,299      5,076,299       5,124,299      -114,870       4,989,429
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.......                      -28,000          20,000      -114,870        -114,870
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,                20,270,499     19,868,808      20,066,799      -595,895      19,674,604
                                                     DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                     NAVY.
             .................................
             .................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                 EVAL, AF
             .................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601102F                           DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.......       356,107        356,107         356,107                       356,107
       002   0601103F                           UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INITIATIVES.       158,859        163,859         158,859         5,000         163,859
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
       003   0601108F                           HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH              14,795         14,795          14,795                        14,795
                                                 INITIATIVES.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH......       529,761        534,761         529,761         5,000         534,761
             .................................
             .................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       004   0602102F                           MATERIALS.......................       128,851        143,851         122,851        24,000         152,851
             .................................      Advanced materials high                                            [4,000]       [4,000]
                                                    energy x-ray.
             .................................      Advanced materials                                 [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    manufacturing flexible
                                                    biosensors.
             .................................      Advanced thermal protection                        [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    systems.
             .................................      Duplicative material                                             [-10,000]
                                                    research.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]                      [10,000]
       005   0602201F                           AEROSPACE VEHICLE TECHNOLOGIES..       147,724        147,724         137,724                       147,724
             .................................      Reduce program growth.......                                     [-10,000]
       006   0602202F                           HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS APPLIED            131,795        131,795         131,795                       131,795
                                                 RESEARCH.
       007   0602203F                           AEROSPACE PROPULSION............       198,775        213,775         198,775        10,000         208,775
             .................................      Educational partnership                           [10,000]
                                                    agreements for aerospace
                                                    propulsion.
             .................................      Educational partnership                                                          [5,000]
                                                    agreements for next
                                                    generation liquid propulsion.
             .................................      Electrical power/thermal                           [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    management systems.
       008   0602204F                           AEROSPACE SENSORS...............       202,912        202,912         202,912                       202,912
       010   0602298F                           SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY                   7,968          7,968           7,968                         7,968
                                                 MANAGEMENT-- MAJOR HEADQUARTERS
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       012   0602602F                           CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS..........       142,772        142,772         142,772                       142,772
       013   0602605F                           DIRECTED ENERGY TECHNOLOGY......       124,379        124,379         124,379                       124,379
       014   0602788F                           DOMINANT INFORMATION SCIENCES          181,562        196,562         199,062        18,000         199,562
                                                 AND METHODS.
             .................................      Counter UAS cyber...........                                       [2,500]
             .................................      Cyberspace dominance                                              [10,000]
                                                    technology research.
             .................................      Detection and countering of                        [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    adversarial UAS.
             .................................      Quantum Information Science                       [10,000]                       [8,000]
                                                    Innovation Center.
             .................................      Quantum science.............                                       [5,000]       [5,000]
       015   0602890F                           HIGH ENERGY LASER RESEARCH......        44,221         44,221          49,221                        44,221
             .................................      High power microwave                                               [5,000]
                                                    research.
       016   1206601F                           SPACE TECHNOLOGY................       124,667        124,667         124,667                       124,667
             .................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH....     1,435,626      1,480,626       1,442,126        52,000       1,487,626
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       017   0603112F                           ADVANCED MATERIALS FOR WEAPON           36,586         41,586          38,586         5,000          41,586
                                                 SYSTEMS.
             .................................      Metals affordability                               [5,000]         [2,000]       [5,000]
                                                    initiative.
       018   0603199F                           SUSTAINMENT SCIENCE AND                 16,249         16,249          16,249                        16,249
                                                 TECHNOLOGY (S&T).
       019   0603203F                           ADVANCED AEROSPACE SENSORS......        38,292         38,292          38,292                        38,292
       020   0603211F                           AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY DEV/DEMO...       102,949        122,949         307,949       100,000         202,949
             .................................      Accelerate air breathing                                          [75,000]
                                                    hypersonic program.
             .................................      Active winglets development.                                       [5,000]
             .................................      Advanced Personnel Recovery.                                      [25,000]
             .................................      High speed vertical lift                           [5,000]
                                                    demonstration.
             .................................      LCAAT.......................                                     [100,000]
             .................................      Low cost attritable aircraft                      [15,000]                     [100,000]
                                                    technology.
       021   0603216F                           AEROSPACE PROPULSION AND POWER         113,973        118,973         123,973        15,000         128,973
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Advanced turbine engine gas                                       [10,000]      [10,000]
                                                    generator.
             .................................      Electrical power systems....                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
       022   0603270F                           ELECTRONIC COMBAT TECHNOLOGY....        48,408         48,408          38,408                        48,408
             .................................      Duplicative EW & PNT                                             [-10,000]
                                                    research.
       023   0603401F                           ADVANCED SPACECRAFT TECHNOLOGY..        70,525         70,525          73,525         3,000          73,525
             .................................      Strategic radiation hardened                                       [3,000]       [3,000]
                                                    microelectronic processors.
       024   0603444F                           MAUI SPACE SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM          11,878         11,878          11,878                        11,878
                                                 (MSSS).
       025   0603456F                           HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS ADVANCED            37,542         37,542          37,542                        37,542
                                                 TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       026   0603601F                           CONVENTIONAL WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.       225,817        225,817         225,817                       225,817
       027   0603605F                           ADVANCED WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY.....        37,404         37,404          37,404                        37,404
       028   0603680F                           MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM        43,116         59,116          50,116        23,000          66,116
             .................................      Advanced materials and                                             [7,000]       [7,000]
                                                    materials manufacturing.
             .................................      Aerospace composites                              [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    manufacturing.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [6,000]                       [6,000]
       029   0603788F                           BATTLESPACE KNOWLEDGE                   56,414         56,414          66,414                        56,414
                                                 DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................      Cyber applied research......                                      [10,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY        839,153        885,153       1,066,153       146,000         985,153
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 PROTOTYPES
       031   0603260F                           INTELLIGENCE ADVANCED                    5,672          5,672           5,672                         5,672
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       032   0603742F                           COMBAT IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY        27,085         27,085          27,085                        27,085
       033   0603790F                           NATO RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT...         4,955          4,955           4,955                         4,955
       034   0603851F                           INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC              44,109         44,109          44,109                        44,109
                                                 MISSILE--DEM/VAL.
       036   0604002F                           AIR FORCE WEATHER SERVICES                 772            772             772                           772
                                                 RESEARCH.
       037   0604004F                           ADVANCED ENGINE DEVELOPMENT.....       878,442        849,442         878,442                       878,442
             .................................      Unjustified budget growth...                     [-29,000]
       038   0604015F                           LONG RANGE STRIKE--BOMBER.......     3,003,899      3,003,899       3,003,899                     3,003,899
       039   0604032F                           DIRECTED ENERGY PROTOTYPING.....        10,000         20,000          10,000        10,000          20,000
             .................................      High-value airborne asset                         [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    protection.
       040   0604033F                           HYPERSONICS PROTOTYPING.........       576,000        536,000         576,000                       576,000
             .................................      Program concurrency.........                     [-40,000]
       041   0604201F                           PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND               92,600        124,600         124,600        32,000         124,600
                                                 IMPROVEMENTS.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [32,000]                      [32,000]
             .................................      UPL M-CODE acceleration.....                                      [32,000]
       042   0604257F                           ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY AND SENSORS.        23,145         23,145          23,145                        23,145
       043   0604288F                           NATIONAL AIRBORNE OPS CENTER            16,669         16,669          16,669                        16,669
                                                 (NAOC) RECAP.
       044   0604317F                           TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER.............        23,614         23,614          23,614                        23,614
       045   0604327F                           HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGET          113,121        113,121         113,121                       113,121
                                                 DEFEAT SYSTEM (HDBTDS) PROGRAM.
       046   0604414F                           CYBER RESILIENCY OF WEAPON              56,325         56,325          56,325                        56,325
                                                 SYSTEMS-ACS.
       047   0604776F                           DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION               28,034         28,034          28,034                        28,034
                                                 ENTERPRISE R&D.
       048   0604858F                           TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM.........       128,476        128,476         134,476         6,000         134,476
             .................................      Rapid repair................                                       [6,000]       [6,000]
       049   0605230F                           GROUND BASED STRATEGIC DETERRENT       570,373        489,395         592,373       -17,978         552,395
             .................................      Program consolidation.......                                      [22,000]
             .................................      Program reduction...........                    [-103,000]                     [-40,000]
             .................................      Technical adjustment for NC3                      [22,022]                      [22,022]
       050   0207100F                           LIGHT ATTACK ARMED                      35,000         35,000          85,000                        35,000
                                                 RECONNAISSANCE (LAAR) SQUADRONS.
             .................................      Light attack experiment.....                                      [50,000]
       051   0207110F                           NEXT GENERATION AIR DOMINANCE...     1,000,000        500,000       1,000,000       -45,000         955,000
             .................................      Cost-risk associated with                       [-500,000]                     [-45,000]
                                                    development profile.
       052   0207455F                           THREE DIMENSIONAL LONG-RANGE            37,290         37,290          37,290                        37,290
                                                 RADAR (3DELRR).
       053   0208099F                           UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP)...........        10,000         10,000          10,000                        10,000
       054   0305236F                           COMMON DATA LINK EXECUTIVE AGENT        36,910         36,910          36,910                        36,910
                                                 (CDL EA).
       055   0305251F                           CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS FORCES AND        35,000         35,000          35,000                        35,000
                                                 FORCE SUPPORT.
       056   0305601F                           MISSION PARTNER ENVIRONMENTS....         8,550          8,550           8,550                         8,550
       057   0306250F                           CYBER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY            198,864        198,864         240,064        41,200         240,064
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Accelerate development of                                         [13,600]      [13,600]
                                                    Cyber National Mission Force
                                                    capabilities.
             .................................      ETERNALDARKNESS.............                                       [7,100]       [7,100]
             .................................      Joint Common Access Platform                                      [20,500]      [20,500]
       058   0306415F                           ENABLED CYBER ACTIVITIES........        16,632         16,632          16,632                        16,632
       060   0901410F                           CONTRACTING INFORMATION                 20,830         20,830          20,830                        20,830
                                                 TECHNOLOGY SYSTEM.
       061   1203164F                           NAVSTAR GLOBAL POSITIONING             329,948        329,948         329,948                       329,948
                                                 SYSTEM (USER EQUIPMENT) (SPACE).
       062   1203710F                           EO/IR WEATHER SYSTEMS...........       101,222        101,222         101,222                       101,222
       063   1206422F                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON........       225,660        205,660         225,660       -20,000         205,660
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-20,000]                     [-20,000]
       064   1206425F                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS               29,776         29,776          29,776                        29,776
                                                 SYSTEMS.
       065   1206427F                           SPACE SYSTEMS PROTOTYPE                142,045        162,045         142,045                       142,045
                                                 TRANSITIONS (SSPT).
             .................................      Accelerate Blackjack                              [20,000]
                                                    prototype demonstration and
                                                    tech maturation.
       067   1206438F                           SPACE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY........        64,231         58,231          64,231        -5,000          59,231
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                      [-6,000]                      [-5,000]
       068   1206730F                           SPACE SECURITY AND DEFENSE              56,385         56,385          56,385                        56,385
                                                 PROGRAM.
       069   1206760F                           PROTECTED TACTICAL ENTERPRISE          105,003        105,003          95,003                       105,003
                                                 SERVICE (PTES).
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                     [-10,000]
       070   1206761F                           PROTECTED TACTICAL SERVICE (PTS)       173,694        166,194         163,694       -10,000         163,694
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                      [-7,500]       [-10,000]     [-10,000]
       071   1206855F                           EVOLVED STRATEGIC SATCOM (ESS)..       172,206        172,206         172,206                       172,206
       072   1206857F                           SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE.        33,742         30,742          33,742       -10,000          23,742
             .................................      Program decrease............                      [-3,000]                     [-10,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT       8,436,279      7,811,801       8,567,479       -18,778       8,417,501
                                                   DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             .................................
             .................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &
                                                 DEMONSTRATION
       073   0604200F                           FUTURE ADVANCED WEAPON ANALYSIS        246,200            200          97,120      -246,200
                                                 & PROGRAMS.
             .................................      ERWn contract delay.........                                    [-149,080]
             .................................      Excess to need..............                                                  [-246,200]
             .................................      Unjustified requirement.....                    [-246,000]
       074   0604201F                           PNT RESILIENCY, MODS, AND               67,782         67,782         148,782        81,000         148,782
                                                 IMPROVEMENTS.
             .................................      UPL M-Code Acceleration.....                                      [81,000]      [81,000]
       075   0604222F                           NUCLEAR WEAPONS SUPPORT.........         4,406          4,406           4,406                         4,406
       076   0604270F                           ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT..         2,066          2,066           2,066                         2,066
       077   0604281F                           TACTICAL DATA NETWORKS                 229,631        210,331         229,631       -19,300         210,331
                                                 ENTERPRISE.
             .................................      Prior-year carryover........                     [-19,300]                     [-19,300]
       078   0604287F                           PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....         9,700          9,700           9,700                         9,700
       079   0604329F                           SMALL DIAMETER BOMB (SDB)--EMD..        31,241         41,241          31,241        10,000          41,241
             .................................      Program efficiency                                [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    initiative.
       080   0604429F                           AIRBORNE ELECTRONIC ATTACK......             2              2               2                             2
       081   0604602F                           ARMAMENT/ORDNANCE DEVELOPMENT...        28,043         22,543          28,043                        28,043
             .................................      Unjustified requirement                           [-5,500]
                                                    (JAGM-F).
       082   0604604F                           SUBMUNITIONS....................         3,045          3,045           3,045                         3,045
       083   0604617F                           AGILE COMBAT SUPPORT............        19,944         19,944          19,944                        19,944
       084   0604706F                           LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS............         8,624         16,624           8,624                         8,624
             .................................      Next-gen ejection seat                             [8,000]
                                                    qualification.
       085   0604735F                           COMBAT TRAINING RANGES..........        37,365         37,365          37,365                        37,365
       086   0604800F                           F-35--EMD.......................         7,628          7,628           7,628                         7,628
       087   0604932F                           LONG RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON......       712,539        712,539         712,539                       712,539
       088   0604933F                           ICBM FUZE MODERNIZATION.........       161,199        156,199         161,199                       161,199
             .................................      Program decrease............                      [-5,000]
       089   0605030F                           JOINT TACTICAL NETWORK CENTER            2,414          2,414           2,414                         2,414
                                                 (JTNC).
       091   0605056F                           OPEN ARCHITECTURE MANAGEMENT....        30,000         30,000          30,000                        30,000
       093   0605221F                           KC-46...........................        59,561         59,561          59,561                        59,561
       094   0605223F                           ADVANCED PILOT TRAINING.........       348,473        348,473         348,473                       348,473
       095   0605229F                           COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER........       247,047        246,047         247,047                       247,047
             .................................      Support cost growth.........                      [-1,000]
       098   0605931F                           B-2 DEFENSIVE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.       294,400        294,400         294,400                       294,400
       099   0101125F                           NUCLEAR WEAPONS MODERNIZATION...        27,564         27,564          27,564                        27,564
       100   0101213F                           MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS.............             1              1               1                             1
       101   0207171F                           F-15 EPAWSS.....................        47,322         47,322          47,322                        47,322
       102   0207328F                           STAND IN ATTACK WEAPON..........       162,840        127,840         162,840                       162,840
             .................................      Unjustified program growth..                     [-35,000]
       103   0207701F                           FULL COMBAT MISSION TRAINING....         9,797          9,797           9,797                         9,797
       106   0401310F                           C-32 EXECUTIVE TRANSPORT                 9,930          9,930           9,930                         9,930
                                                 RECAPITALIZATION.
       107   0401319F                           VC-25B..........................       757,923        757,923         757,923                       757,923
       108   0701212F                           AUTOMATED TEST SYSTEMS..........         2,787          2,787           2,787                         2,787
       109   1203176F                           COMBAT SURVIVOR EVADER LOCATOR..         2,000          2,000           2,000                         2,000
       110   1203269F                           GPS III FOLLOW-ON (GPS IIIF)....       462,875        452,875         462,875       -10,000         452,875
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-10,000]                     [-10,000]
       111   1203940F                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS               76,829         56,829          76,829       -20,000          56,829
                                                 OPERATIONS.
             .................................      GBOSS unjustified growth....                     [-20,000]                     [-20,000]
       112   1206421F                           COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS............        29,037         34,037          29,037                        29,037
             .................................      Counterspace communications                        [5,000]
                                                    systems pre-planned product
                                                    improvement.
       113   1206422F                           WEATHER SYSTEM FOLLOW-ON........         2,237          2,237           2,237                         2,237
       114   1206425F                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS              412,894        362,894         412,894                       412,894
                                                 SYSTEMS.
             .................................      Unexecutable growth.........                     [-50,000]
       115   1206426F                           SPACE FENCE.....................                                       20,000
             .................................      Space Fence.................                                      [20,000]
       116   1206431F                           ADVANCED EHF MILSATCOM (SPACE)..       117,290        117,290         117,290                       117,290
       117   1206432F                           POLAR MILSATCOM (SPACE).........       427,400        427,400         427,400       -26,000         401,400
             .................................      Prior year carryover........                                                   [-26,000]
       118   1206433F                           WIDEBAND GLOBAL SATCOM (SPACE)..         1,920          1,920           1,920                         1,920
       119   1206441F                           SPACE BASED INFRARED SYSTEM                  1              1               1                             1
                                                 (SBIRS) HIGH EMD.
       120   1206442F                           NEXT GENERATION OPIR............     1,395,278      1,018,878       1,395,278                     1,395,278
             .................................      Unexecutable funding profile                    [-293,100]
             .................................      Unexecutable funding profile                     [-83,300]
                                                    (ground).
       121   1206445F                           COMMERCIAL SATCOM (COMSATCOM)                          10,000                         5,000           5,000
                                                 INTEGRATION.
             .................................      Accelerate integration of                         [10,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    COMSATCOM capabilities.
       122   1206853F                           NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH         432,009        432,009         432,009                       432,009
                                                 PROGRAM (SPACE)--EMD.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &     6,929,244      6,194,044       6,881,164      -225,500       6,703,744
                                                   DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................
             .................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       123   0604256F                           THREAT SIMULATOR DEVELOPMENT....        59,693         59,693          59,693                        59,693
       124   0604759F                           MAJOR T&E INVESTMENT............       181,663        183,663         232,663        38,000         219,663
             .................................      Telemetry extension SATCOM                         [2,000]                       [2,000]
                                                    relay.
             .................................      UPL M-Code Acceleration.....                                      [36,000]      [36,000]
             .................................      Utah training range                                               [15,000]
                                                    instrumentation.
       125   0605101F                           RAND PROJECT AIR FORCE..........        35,258         35,258          35,258                        35,258
       127   0605712F                           INITIAL OPERATIONAL TEST &              13,793         13,793          13,793                        13,793
                                                 EVALUATION.
       128   0605807F                           TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT.....       717,895        743,395         771,895                       717,895
             .................................      Accelerate prototype program                                       [5,000]
             .................................      Facilitates 5G test and                                           [49,000]
                                                    evaluation.
             .................................      Overwater range telemetry                          [9,500]
                                                    improvements.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [16,000]
       129   0605826F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL POWER.....       258,667        258,667         258,667                       258,667
       130   0605827F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL VIG &            251,992        226,992         251,992                       251,992
                                                 COMBAT SYS.
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-25,000]
       131   0605828F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL REACH.....       149,191        149,191         149,191                       149,191
       132   0605829F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- CYBER, NETWORK, &       235,360        235,360         235,360                       235,360
                                                 BUS SYS.
       133   0605830F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- GLOBAL BATTLE           160,196        144,196         160,196                       160,196
                                                 MGMT.
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-16,000]
       134   0605831F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- CAPABILITY              220,255        198,255         220,255                       220,255
                                                 INTEGRATION.
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-22,000]
       135   0605832F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- ADVANCED PRGM            42,392         42,392          42,392                        42,392
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       136   0605833F                           ACQ WORKFORCE- NUCLEAR SYSTEMS..       133,231        133,231         133,231                       133,231
       137   0605898F                           MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D..............         5,590          5,590           5,590                         5,590
       138   0605976F                           FACILITIES RESTORATION AND              88,445         88,445          88,445                        88,445
                                                 MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                                 EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       139   0605978F                           FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT--TEST AND        29,424         29,424          29,424                        29,424
                                                 EVALUATION SUPPORT.
       140   0606017F                           REQUIREMENTS ANALYSIS AND               62,715         62,715          62,715                        62,715
                                                 MATURATION.
       141   0606398F                           MANAGEMENT HQ--T&E..............         5,013          5,013           5,013                         5,013
       142   0308602F                           ENTEPRISE INFORMATION SERVICES          17,128         17,128          17,128                        17,128
                                                 (EIS).
       143   0702806F                           ACQUISITION AND MANAGEMENT               5,913          5,913           5,913                         5,913
                                                 SUPPORT.
       144   0804731F                           GENERAL SKILL TRAINING..........         1,475          1,475           1,475                         1,475
       146   1001004F                           INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITIES........         4,071          4,071           4,071                         4,071
       147   1206116F                           SPACE TEST AND TRAINING RANGE           19,942         14,942          19,942                        19,942
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                      [-5,000]
       148   1206392F                           SPACE AND MISSILE CENTER (SMC)         167,810        167,810         167,810                       167,810
                                                 CIVILIAN WORKFORCE.
       149   1206398F                           SPACE & MISSILE SYSTEMS CENTER--        10,170         10,170          10,170                        10,170
                                                 MHA.
       150   1206860F                           ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM           13,192         23,192          13,192                        13,192
                                                 (SPACE).
             .................................      Small rockets launch                              [10,000]
                                                    services.
       151   1206864F                           SPACE TEST PROGRAM (STP)........        26,097         29,097          26,097                        26,097
             .................................      Small launch................                       [3,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT..     2,916,571      2,889,071       3,021,571        38,000       2,954,571
             .................................
             .................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
             .................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       152   0604003F                           ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT              35,611         20,011          84,611        -2,000          33,611
                                                 SYSTEM (ABMS).
             .................................      Accelerates 5G military use.                                      [49,000]
             .................................      Program increase--sensor                          [10,000]                       [8,000]
                                                    fusion and artificial
                                                    intelligence technology.
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                     [-25,600]                     [-10,000]
       154   0604233F                           SPECIALIZED UNDERGRADUATE FLIGHT         2,584          2,584           2,584                         2,584
                                                 TRAINING.
       155   0604445F                           WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE..........                       20,000
             .................................      Program increase............                      [20,000]
       156   0604776F                           DEPLOYMENT & DISTRIBUTION                  903            903             903                           903
                                                 ENTERPRISE R&D.
       157   0604840F                           F-35 C2D2.......................       694,455        694,455         694,455                       694,455
       158   0605018F                           AF INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY         40,567         30,567                                        40,567
                                                 SYSTEM (AF-IPPS).
             .................................      Poor agile development......                                     [-40,567]
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-10,000]
       159   0605024F                           ANTI-TAMPER TECHNOLOGY EXECUTIVE        47,193         47,193          47,193                        47,193
                                                 AGENCY.
       160   0605117F                           FOREIGN MATERIEL ACQUISITION AND        70,083         70,083          70,083                        70,083
                                                 EXPLOITATION.
       161   0605278F                           HC/MC-130 RECAP RDT&E...........        17,218         17,218           4,818                        17,218
             .................................      Program delay...............                                     [-12,400]
       162   0606018F                           NC3 INTEGRATION.................        25,917         25,917          25,917                        25,917
       164   0101113F                           B-52 SQUADRONS..................       325,974        325,974         325,974                       325,974
       165   0101122F                           AIR-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE             10,217         10,217          10,217                        10,217
                                                 (ALCM).
       166   0101126F                           B-1B SQUADRONS..................         1,000          1,000           1,000                         1,000
       167   0101127F                           B-2 SQUADRONS...................        97,276         97,276          97,276                        97,276
       168   0101213F                           MINUTEMAN SQUADRONS.............       128,961        106,939         106,961                       128,961
             .................................      Program consolidation.......                                     [-22,000]
             .................................      Technical adjustment for NC3                     [-22,022]
       170   0101316F                           WORLDWIDE JOINT STRATEGIC               18,177         18,177          18,177                        18,177
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS.
       171   0101324F                           INTEGRATED STRATEGIC PLANNING &         24,261         24,261          24,261                        24,261
                                                 ANALYSIS NETWORK.
       172   0101328F                           ICBM REENTRY VEHICLES...........        75,571         75,571          75,571       -34,300          41,271
             .................................      Program delay...............                                                   [-34,300]
       174   0102110F                           UH-1N REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.......       170,975        170,975         170,975                       170,975
       176   0205219F                           MQ-9 UAV........................       154,996        154,996         154,996       -27,700         127,296
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                   [-27,700]
       178   0207131F                           A-10 SQUADRONS..................        36,816         36,816          36,816                        36,816
       179   0207133F                           F-16 SQUADRONS..................       193,013        193,013         193,013                       193,013
       180   0207134F                           F-15E SQUADRONS.................       336,079        317,779         336,079       -16,250         319,829
             .................................      Unjustified F-15C                                [-18,300]                     [-16,250]
                                                    requirements.
       181   0207136F                           MANNED DESTRUCTIVE SUPPRESSION..        15,521         15,521          15,521                        15,521
       182   0207138F                           F-22A SQUADRONS.................       496,298        442,498         496,298                       496,298
             .................................      Excess to requirements......                     [-23,800]
             .................................      Prior-year carryover........                     [-30,000]
       183   0207142F                           F-35 SQUADRONS..................        99,943         99,943          99,943                        99,943
       184   0207161F                           TACTICAL AIM MISSILES...........        10,314         10,314          10,314                        10,314
       185   0207163F                           ADVANCED MEDIUM RANGE AIR-TO-AIR        55,384         55,384          55,384                        55,384
                                                 MISSILE (AMRAAM).
       186   0207227F                           COMBAT RESCUE--PARARESCUE.......           281            281             281                           281
       187   0207247F                           AF TENCAP.......................        21,365         21,365          21,365                        21,365
       188   0207249F                           PRECISION ATTACK SYSTEMS                10,696         10,696          10,696                        10,696
                                                 PROCUREMENT.
       189   0207253F                           COMPASS CALL....................        15,888         15,888          15,888                        15,888
       190   0207268F                           AIRCRAFT ENGINE COMPONENT              112,505        107,505         112,505                       112,505
                                                 IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.
             .................................      Prior-year carryover (F-35).                      [-5,000]
       191   0207325F                           JOINT AIR-TO-SURFACE STANDOFF           78,498         78,498          78,498                        78,498
                                                 MISSILE (JASSM).
       192   0207410F                           AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER          114,864        104,864         114,864                       114,864
                                                 (AOC).
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                     [-10,000]
       193   0207412F                           CONTROL AND REPORTING CENTER             8,109          8,109           8,109                         8,109
                                                 (CRC).
       194   0207417F                           AIRBORNE WARNING AND CONTROL            67,996         61,209          67,996                        67,996
                                                 SYSTEM (AWACS).
             .................................      Excess to need..............                      [-6,787]
       195   0207418F                           TACTICAL AIRBORNE CONTROL                2,462          2,462           2,462                         2,462
                                                 SYSTEMS.
       197   0207431F                           COMBAT AIR INTELLIGENCE SYSTEM          13,668         13,668          13,668                        13,668
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       198   0207444F                           TACTICAL AIR CONTROL PARTY-MOD..         6,217          6,217           6,217                         6,217
       200   0207452F                           DCAPES..........................        19,910         19,910          19,910                        19,910
       201   0207573F                           NATIONAL TECHNICAL NUCLEAR               1,788          1,788           1,788                         1,788
                                                 FORENSICS.
       202   0207590F                           SEEK EAGLE......................        28,237         28,237          28,237                        28,237
       203   0207601F                           USAF MODELING AND SIMULATION....        15,725         15,725          15,725                        15,725
       204   0207605F                           WARGAMING AND SIMULATION CENTERS         4,316          4,316           4,316                         4,316
       205   0207610F                           BATTLEFIELD ABN COMM NODE (BACN)        26,946         26,946          26,946                        26,946
       206   0207697F                           DISTRIBUTED TRAINING AND                 4,303          4,303           4,303                         4,303
                                                 EXERCISES.
       207   0208006F                           MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS........        71,465         71,465          71,465                        71,465
       208   0208007F                           TACTICAL DECEPTION..............         7,446          7,446           7,446                         7,446
       209   0208064F                           OPERATIONAL HQ--CYBER...........         7,602          7,602           7,602                         7,602
       210   0208087F                           DISTRIBUTED CYBER WARFARE               35,178         35,178          35,178                        35,178
                                                 OPERATIONS.
       211   0208088F                           AF DEFENSIVE CYBERSPACE                 16,609         16,609          16,609                        16,609
                                                 OPERATIONS.
       212   0208097F                           JOINT CYBER COMMAND AND CONTROL         11,603         11,603          11,603                        11,603
                                                 (JCC2).
       213   0208099F                           UNIFIED PLATFORM (UP)...........        84,702         84,702          84,702                        84,702
      218A   0301004F                           ADVANCED DATA TRANSPORT FLIGHT                                         21,000
                                                 TEST.
             .................................      Accelerate prototype test of                                      [21,000]
                                                    5G.
       219   0301025F                           GEOBASE.........................         2,723          2,723           2,723                         2,723
       220   0301112F                           NUCLEAR PLANNING AND EXECUTION          44,190         44,190          44,190                        44,190
                                                 SYSTEM (NPES).
       226   0301401F                           AIR FORCE SPACE AND CYBER NON-           3,575          3,575           3,575                         3,575
                                                 TRADITIONAL ISR FOR BATTLESPACE
                                                 AWARENESS.
       227   0302015F                           E-4B NATIONAL AIRBORNE                  70,173         70,173          70,173       -27,550          42,623
                                                 OPERATIONS CENTER (NAOC).
             .................................      Unclear acquisition strategy                                                   [-27,550]
       228   0303131F                           MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY             13,543         28,543          13,543                        13,543
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
             .................................      Advanced concept                                  [15,000]
                                                    development--NC3
                                                    demonstration and evaluation.
       229   0303133F                           HIGH FREQUENCY RADIO SYSTEMS....        15,881          1,881          15,881                        15,881
             .................................      Prior-year carryover........                     [-14,000]
       230   0303140F                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            27,726         27,726          27,726                        27,726
                                                 PROGRAM.
       232   0303142F                           GLOBAL FORCE MANAGEMENT--DATA            2,210          2,210           2,210                         2,210
                                                 INITIATIVE.
       234   0304115F                           MULTI DOMAIN COMMAND AND CONTROL       150,880        100,880         150,880                       150,880
                                                 (MDC2).
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-50,000]
       235   0304260F                           AIRBORNE SIGINT ENTERPRISE......       102,667         94,167         102,667       -17,500          85,167
             .................................      Common development ahead of                       [-8,500]                      [-8,500]
                                                    need.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                                    [-9,000]
       236   0304310F                           COMMERCIAL ECONOMIC ANALYSIS....         3,431          3,431           3,431                         3,431
       239   0305015F                           C2 AIR OPERATIONS SUITE--C2 INFO         9,313          9,313           9,313                         9,313
                                                 SERVICES.
       240   0305020F                           CCMD INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION            1,121          1,121           1,121                         1,121
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       241   0305022F                           ISR MODERNIZATION & AUTOMATION          19,000          3,000                       -16,000           3,000
                                                 DVMT (IMAD).
             .................................      Not mature plan.............                                     [-19,000]
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                     [-16,000]                     [-16,000]
       242   0305099F                           GLOBAL AIR TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT            4,544          4,544           4,544                         4,544
                                                 (GATM).
       243   0305111F                           WEATHER SERVICE.................        25,461         27,461          25,461         2,000          27,461
             .................................      Commercial weather data                            [2,000]                       [2,000]
                                                    pilot.
       244   0305114F                           AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, APPROACH,           5,651          5,651           5,651                         5,651
                                                 AND LANDING SYSTEM (ATCALS).
       245   0305116F                           AERIAL TARGETS..................         7,448          7,448           7,448                         7,448
       248   0305128F                           SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE                 425            425             425                           425
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       249   0305145F                           ARMS CONTROL IMPLEMENTATION.....        54,546         54,546          54,546                        54,546
       250   0305146F                           DEFENSE JOINT                            6,858          6,858           6,858                         6,858
                                                 COUNTERINTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.
       252   0305179F                           INTEGRATED BROADCAST SERVICE             8,728          8,728           8,728                         8,728
                                                 (IBS).
       253   0305202F                           DRAGON U-2......................        38,939         38,939          38,939                        38,939
       255   0305206F                           AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS.       122,909        132,909         122,909        10,000         132,909
             .................................      Program increase for Gorgon                       [10,000]                      [10,000]
                                                    Stare sensor enhancements.
       256   0305207F                           MANNED RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...        11,787         11,787          11,787                        11,787
       257   0305208F                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/              25,009         25,009          25,009                        25,009
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       258   0305220F                           RQ-4 UAV........................       191,733        173,883         191,733                       191,733
             .................................      Unjustified request.........                     [-17,850]
       259   0305221F                           NETWORK-CENTRIC COLLABORATIVE           10,757         10,757          10,757                        10,757
                                                 TARGETING.
       260   0305238F                           NATO AGS........................        32,567         32,567          32,567                        32,567
       261   0305240F                           SUPPORT TO DCGS ENTERPRISE......        37,774         37,774          37,774                        37,774
       262   0305600F                           INTERNATIONAL INTELLIGENCE              13,515         13,515          13,515                        13,515
                                                 TECHNOLOGY AND ARCHITECTURES.
       263   0305881F                           RAPID CYBER ACQUISITION.........         4,383          4,383           4,383                         4,383
       264   0305984F                           PERSONNEL RECOVERY COMMAND &             2,133          2,133           2,133                         2,133
                                                 CTRL (PRC2).
       265   0307577F                           INTELLIGENCE MISSION DATA (IMD).         8,614          8,614           8,614                         8,614
       266   0401115F                           C-130 AIRLIFT SQUADRON..........       140,425        140,425         140,425       -39,000         101,425
             .................................      Contract award savings......                                                   [-39,000]
       267   0401119F                           C-5 AIRLIFT SQUADRONS (IF)......        10,223         10,223          10,223                        10,223
       268   0401130F                           C-17 AIRCRAFT (IF)..............        25,101         25,101          25,101                        25,101
       269   0401132F                           C-130J PROGRAM..................         8,640          8,640           8,640                         8,640
       270   0401134F                           LARGE AIRCRAFT IR                        5,424          5,424           5,424                         5,424
                                                 COUNTERMEASURES (LAIRCM).
       272   0401219F                           KC-10S..........................            20             20              20                            20
       274   0401318F                           CV-22...........................        17,906         17,906          17,906                        17,906
       276   0408011F                           SPECIAL TACTICS / COMBAT CONTROL         3,629          3,629           3,629                         3,629
       277   0702207F                           DEPOT MAINTENANCE (NON-IF)......         1,890          1,890           1,890                         1,890
       278   0708055F                           MAINTENANCE, REPAIR & OVERHAUL          10,311         10,311          10,311                        10,311
                                                 SYSTEM.
       279   0708610F                           LOGISTICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY        16,065         16,065          16,065                        16,065
                                                 (LOGIT).
       280   0708611F                           SUPPORT SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.....           539            539             539                           539
       281   0804743F                           OTHER FLIGHT TRAINING...........         2,057          2,057           2,057                         2,057
       282   0808716F                           OTHER PERSONNEL ACTIVITIES......            10             10              10                            10
       283   0901202F                           JOINT PERSONNEL RECOVERY AGENCY.         2,060          2,060           2,060                         2,060
       284   0901218F                           CIVILIAN COMPENSATION PROGRAM...         3,809          3,809           3,809                         3,809
       285   0901220F                           PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION........         6,476          6,476           6,476                         6,476
       286   0901226F                           AIR FORCE STUDIES AND ANALYSIS           1,443          1,443           1,443                         1,443
                                                 AGENCY.
       287   0901538F                           FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION         9,323          9,323           9,323                         9,323
                                                 SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       288   0901554F                           DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACNTNG AND           46,789         46,789          46,789                        46,789
                                                 MGT SYS (DEAMS).
       289   1201017F                           GLOBAL SENSOR INTEGRATED ON              3,647          3,647           3,647                         3,647
                                                 NETWORK (GSIN).
       290   1201921F                           SERVICE SUPPORT TO STRATCOM--              988            988             988                           988
                                                 SPACE ACTIVITIES.
       291   1202140F                           SERVICE SUPPORT TO SPACECOM             11,863         11,863          11,863                        11,863
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       293   1203001F                           FAMILY OF ADVANCED BLOS                197,388        192,388         197,388       -20,000         177,388
                                                 TERMINALS (FAB-T).
             .................................      FET schedule slip...........                                                   [-15,000]
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                      [-5,000]                      [-5,000]
       294   1203110F                           SATELLITE CONTROL NETWORK               61,891         54,291          61,891                        61,891
                                                 (SPACE).
             .................................      Underexecution of funds and                       [-7,600]
                                                    unjustified growth.
       297   1203173F                           SPACE AND MISSILE TEST AND               4,566          4,566           4,566                         4,566
                                                 EVALUATION CENTER.
       298   1203174F                           SPACE INNOVATION, INTEGRATION           43,292         43,292          43,292                        43,292
                                                 AND RAPID TECHNOLOGY
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       300   1203182F                           SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM (SPACE)..        10,837         10,837          10,837                        10,837
       301   1203265F                           GPS III SPACE SEGMENT...........        42,440         42,440          42,440                        42,440
       302   1203400F                           SPACE SUPERIORITY INTELLIGENCE..        14,428         14,428          14,428                        14,428
       303   1203614F                           JSPOC MISSION SYSTEM............        72,762         51,262          72,762                        72,762
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-21,500]
       304   1203620F                           NATIONAL SPACE DEFENSE CENTER...         2,653          2,653           2,653                         2,653
       306   1203873F                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE RADARS        15,881         15,881          15,881                        15,881
       308   1203913F                           NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM (SPACE)..        49,300         49,300          49,300                        49,300
       309   1203940F                           SPACE SITUATION AWARENESS               17,834         17,834          17,834                        17,834
                                                 OPERATIONS.
       310   1206423F                           GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM III--        445,302        445,302         445,302                       445,302
                                                 OPERATIONAL CONTROL SEGMENT.
       311   1206770F                           ENTERPRISE GROUND SERVICES......       138,870        128,670         138,870       -39,800          99,070
             .................................      Contract award delay........                                                   [-39,800]
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-10,200]
      311A   9999999999                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............    18,351,506     17,998,506      18,351,506      -122,000      18,229,506
             .................................      Classified reduction........                    [-353,000]                    [-122,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS     24,851,488     24,253,329      24,827,521      -350,100      24,501,388
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.......                     -598,159         -23,967      -350,100        -350,100
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,                45,938,122     44,048,785      46,335,775      -353,378      45,584,744
                                                     DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                     AF.
             .................................
             .................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                 EVAL, DW
             .................................  BASIC RESEARCH
       001   0601000BR                          DTRA BASIC RESEARCH.............        26,000         26,000          26,000                        26,000
       002   0601101E                           DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES.......       432,284        432,284         432,284                       432,284
       003   0601110D8Z                         BASIC RESEARCH INITIATIVES......        48,874         58,874          58,874        20,000          68,874
             .................................      DEPSCOR.....................                                      [10,000]      [10,000]
             .................................      Program increase............                      [10,000]                      [10,000]
       004   0601117E                           BASIC OPERATIONAL MEDICAL               54,122         59,122          54,122                        54,122
                                                 RESEARCH SCIENCE.
             .................................      Brain injury research                              [5,000]
                                                    university partnerships.
       005   0601120D8Z                         NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION              92,074        112,074         102,074        10,000         102,074
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Civics education grant                            [20,000]                       [2,000]
                                                    program.
             .................................      Submarine industrial base                                         [10,000]       [8,000]
                                                    workforce training and
                                                    education.
       006   0601228D8Z                         HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND         30,708         50,708          32,708        16,000          46,708
                                                 UNIVERSITIES/MINORITY
                                                 INSTITUTIONS.
             .................................      Aerospace research and                                             [2,000]       [2,000]
                                                    education.
             .................................      Program decrease............                      [-5,000]
             .................................      Program increase............                      [25,000]                      [14,000]
       007   0601384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE         45,238         45,238          45,238                        45,238
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL BASIC RESEARCH......       729,300        784,300         751,300        46,000         775,300
             .................................
             .................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       008   0602000D8Z                         JOINT MUNITIONS TECHNOLOGY......        19,306         19,306          19,306                        19,306
       009   0602115E                           BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGY...........        97,771         97,771          97,771                        97,771
       011   0602234D8Z                         LINCOLN LABORATORY RESEARCH             52,317         52,317          52,317                        52,317
                                                 PROGRAM.
       012   0602251D8Z                         APPLIED RESEARCH FOR THE                62,200         62,200          64,200        -6,800          55,400
                                                 ADVANCEMENT OF S&T PRIORITIES.
             .................................      Computer modeling of PFAS...                                       [2,000]       [2,000]
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                    [-8,800]
       013   0602303E                           INFORMATION & COMMUNICATIONS           442,556        442,556         442,556        -5,000         437,556
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                                    [-5,000]
       014   0602383E                           BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DEFENSE......        34,588         34,588          34,588                        34,588
       015   0602384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        202,587        215,087         202,587        12,500         215,087
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Program increase............                      [12,500]                      [12,500]
       016   0602668D8Z                         CYBER SECURITY RESEARCH.........        15,118         15,118          25,118        10,000          25,118
             .................................      Academic cyber institutes...                                      [10,000]      [10,000]
       017   0602702E                           TACTICAL TECHNOLOGY.............       337,602        337,602         337,602                       337,602
       018   0602715E                           MATERIALS AND BIOLOGICAL               223,976        223,976         223,976                       223,976
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       019   0602716E                           ELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY..........       332,192        332,192         332,192        -6,000         326,192
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                                    [-6,000]
       020   0602718BR                          COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                179,096        179,096         179,096        -5,000         174,096
                                                 DESTRUCTION APPLIED RESEARCH.
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                                    [-5,000]
       021   0602751D8Z                         SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE           9,580          9,580           9,580                         9,580
                                                 (SEI) APPLIED RESEARCH.
       022   1160401BB                          SOF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT......        40,569         45,569          40,569                        40,569
             .................................      Media forensics.............                       [5,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH....     2,049,458      2,066,958       2,061,458          -300       2,049,158
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       023   0603000D8Z                         JOINT MUNITIONS ADVANCED                25,779         25,779          25,779                        25,779
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
       024   0603121D8Z                         SO/LIC ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.....         5,000          5,000           5,000                         5,000
       025   0603122D8Z                         COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY          70,517         79,517          70,517         5,000          75,517
                                                 SUPPORT.
             .................................      Counterterrorism detection                         [3,000]
                                                    technologies.
             .................................      Program increase............                                                     [5,000]
             .................................      Terrorism studies...........                       [6,000]
       026   0603133D8Z                         FOREIGN COMPARATIVE TESTING.....        24,970         24,970          24,970                        24,970
       028   0603160BR                          COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                340,065        340,065         340,065        -1,490         338,575
                                                 DESTRUCTION ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                    [-1,490]
       029   0603176C                           ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND                   14,208         14,208          14,208                        14,208
                                                 PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT.
       030   0603178C                           WEAPONS TECHNOLOGY..............        10,000         10,000          10,000       -10,000
             .................................      MD72 program termination....                                                   [-10,000]
       031   0603180C                           ADVANCED RESEARCH...............        20,674         27,674          20,674         7,000          27,674
             .................................      Advanced carbon-carbon                             [7,000]                       [7,000]
                                                    composites manufacturing.
       032   0603225D8Z                         JOINT DOD-DOE MUNITIONS                 18,773         18,773          18,773                        18,773
                                                 TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       033   0603286E                           ADVANCED AEROSPACE SYSTEMS......       279,741        279,741         279,741                       279,741
       034   0603287E                           SPACE PROGRAMS AND TECHNOLOGY...       202,606        202,606         202,606       -30,000         172,606
             .................................      RSGS program delays.........                                                   [-30,000]
       035   0603288D8Z                         ANALYTIC ASSESSMENTS............        19,429         19,429          19,429                        19,429
       036   0603289D8Z                         ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND        37,645         37,645          37,645                        37,645
                                                 CONCEPTS.
       037   0603291D8Z                         ADVANCED INNOVATIVE ANALYSIS AND        14,668         14,668          14,668                        14,668
                                                 CONCEPTS--MHA.
       038   0603294C                           COMMON KILL VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY..        13,600         13,600          13,600                        13,600
       040   0603342D8Z                         DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)...        29,398         29,398          36,898                        29,398
             .................................      Accelerate artificial                                              [7,500]
                                                    intelligence solutions.
       041   0603375D8Z                         TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION...........        60,000         44,000          60,000       -30,000          30,000
             .................................      Insufficient justification..                                                   [-30,000]
             .................................      Program decrease............                     [-16,000]
       042   0603384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        172,486        172,486         172,486                       172,486
                                                 PROGRAM--ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.
       043   0603527D8Z                         RETRACT LARCH...................       159,688        159,688         159,688                       159,688
       044   0603618D8Z                         JOINT ELECTRONIC ADVANCED               12,063         17,063          12,063                        12,063
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Joint electromagnetic                              [5,000]
                                                    spectrum operations.
       045   0603648D8Z                         JOINT CAPABILITY TECHNOLOGY            107,359        107,359          89,859       -17,500          89,859
                                                 DEMONSTRATIONS.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                     [-17,500]     [-17,500]
       046   0603662D8Z                         NETWORKED COMMUNICATIONS                 2,858          2,858           2,858                         2,858
                                                 CAPABILITIES.
       047   0603680D8Z                         DEFENSE-WIDE MANUFACTURING              96,397        116,397          96,397        20,000         116,397
                                                 SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
             .................................      Additive manufacturing......                      [10,000]                      [10,000]
             .................................      Integrated silicon based                           [5,000]                       [5,000]
                                                    lasers.
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]                       [5,000]
       048   0603680S                           MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM        42,834         42,834          42,834                        42,834
       049   0603699D8Z                         EMERGING CAPABILITIES TECHNOLOGY        80,911         80,911          70,911                        80,911
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                     [-10,000]
       050   0603712S                           GENERIC LOGISTICS R&D TECHNOLOGY        10,817         10,817          10,817                        10,817
                                                 DEMONSTRATIONS.
       051   0603716D8Z                         STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH        66,157         66,157          76,157                        66,157
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      SERDP.......................                                      [10,000]
       052   0603720S                           MICROELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY            171,771        171,771         171,771                       171,771
                                                 DEVELOPMENT AND SUPPORT.
       053   0603727D8Z                         JOINT WARFIGHTING PROGRAM.......         4,846          4,846           4,846                         4,846
       054   0603739E                           ADVANCED ELECTRONICS                   128,616        128,616         128,616                       128,616
                                                 TECHNOLOGIES.
       055   0603760E                           COMMAND, CONTROL AND                   232,134        232,134         232,134                       232,134
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS.
       056   0603766E                           NETWORK-CENTRIC WARFARE                512,424        512,424         512,424        -5,000         507,424
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Unjustified increase........                                                    [-5,000]
       057   0603767E                           SENSOR TECHNOLOGY...............       163,903        163,903         163,903                       163,903
       058   0603769D8Z                         DISTRIBUTED LEARNING ADVANCED           13,723         13,723          13,723                        13,723
                                                 TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT.
       059   0603781D8Z                         SOFTWARE ENGINEERING INSTITUTE..        15,111         15,111          15,111                        15,111
       060   0603826D8Z                         QUICK REACTION SPECIAL PROJECTS.        47,147         47,147          47,147                        47,147
       061   0603833D8Z                         ENGINEERING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY        19,376         19,376          19,376                        19,376
       062   0603924D8Z                         HIGH ENERGY LASER ADVANCED              85,223         85,223          85,223                        85,223
                                                 TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM.
       063   0603941D8Z                         TEST & EVALUATION SCIENCE &            175,574        180,574         185,574        10,000         185,574
                                                 TECHNOLOGY.
             .................................      Program increase to support                                       [10,000]      [10,000]
                                                    NDS technologies.
             .................................      UAV hypersonic test range...                       [5,000]
       064   0603950D8Z                         NATIONAL SECURITY INNOVATION            25,000         30,000          25,000                        25,000
                                                 NETWORK.
             .................................      Hacking for defense.........                       [5,000]
       065   0604055D8Z                         OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY           70,536         70,536          70,536       -16,636          53,900
                                                 IMPROVEMENT.
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                   [-16,636]
       066   0303310D8Z                         CWMD SYSTEMS....................        28,907         28,907          28,907                        28,907
       068   1160402BB                          SOF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                 89,154         89,154          89,154                        89,154
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       069   1206310SDA                         SPACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY            20,000         41,500          20,000                        20,000
                                                 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Program increase for                              [21,500]
                                                    commercial SSA; funds
                                                    transferred from JSPOC
                                                    Mission System.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY      3,742,088      3,798,588       3,742,088       -68,626       3,673,462
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................
             .................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT
                                                 AND PROTOTYPES
       070   0603161D8Z                         NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL                42,695         42,695          42,695                        42,695
                                                 PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT
                                                 RDT&E ADC&P.
       071   0603600D8Z                         WALKOFF.........................        92,791         92,791          92,791                        92,791
       072   0603821D8Z                         ACQUISITION ENTERPRISE DATA &            5,659          5,659           5,659                         5,659
                                                 INFORMATION SERVICES.
       073   0603851D8Z                         ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL        66,572         66,572          76,572         2,000          68,572
                                                 CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.
             .................................      ESTCP.......................                                      [10,000]       [2,000]
       074   0603881C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              302,761        302,761         302,761                       302,761
                                                 TERMINAL DEFENSE SEGMENT.
       075   0603882C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE            1,156,506        960,506       1,156,506        81,100       1,237,606
                                                 MIDCOURSE DEFENSE SEGMENT.
             .................................      Common booster engineering                                                     [-15,000]
                                                    early to need.
             .................................      GBSD booster engineering....                     [-15,000]
             .................................      Homeland Defense Radar-                                                        [-30,400]
                                                    Hawaii delay.
             .................................      RKV cancellation--on demand                                                    [-13,500]
                                                    communications.
             .................................      RKV Program Termination--                                                      [140,000]
                                                    Trasfer from RD,DW 109 for
                                                    SLEP program.
             .................................      Unjustified program growth..                    [-181,000]
       076   0603884BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE         83,662         83,662          83,662                        83,662
                                                 PROGRAM--DEM/VAL.
       077   0603884C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              283,487        283,487         283,487                       283,487
                                                 SENSORS.
       078   0603890C                           BMD ENABLING PROGRAMS...........       571,507        570,476         571,507                       571,507
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                      [-1,031]
                                                    test.
       079   0603891C                           SPECIAL PROGRAMS--MDA...........       377,098        504,098         502,098       135,000         512,098
             .................................      Classified..................                                     [125,000]
             .................................      Classified reduction........                      [-8,000]
             .................................      Classified unfunded priority                     [135,000]                     [135,000]
       080   0603892C                           AEGIS BMD.......................       727,479        702,479         727,479       -28,000         699,479
             .................................      Unjustified cost growth.....                     [-25,000]
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                                   [-28,000]
       081   0603896C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              564,206        561,706         564,206        -1,500         562,706
                                                 COMMAND AND CONTROL, BATTLE
                                                 MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATI.
             .................................      IBCS integration delays.....                      [-1,500]                      [-1,500]
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                      [-1,000]
                                                    test.
       082   0603898C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE JOINT         51,532         51,532          51,532                        51,532
                                                 WARFIGHTER SUPPORT.
       083   0603904C                           MISSILE DEFENSE INTEGRATION &           56,161         56,161          56,161                        56,161
                                                 OPERATIONS CENTER (MDIOC).
       084   0603906C                           REGARDING TRENCH................        22,424         22,424          22,424                        22,424
       085   0603907C                           SEA BASED X-BAND RADAR (SBX)....       128,156        128,156         128,156                       128,156
       086   0603913C                           ISRAELI COOPERATIVE PROGRAMS....       300,000        300,000         300,000                       300,000
       087   0603914C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE TEST..       395,924        393,356         395,924                       395,924
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                      [-2,568]
                                                    test.
       088   0603915C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE              554,171        554,171         554,171                       554,171
                                                 TARGETS.
       089   0603920D8Z                         HUMANITARIAN DEMINING...........        10,820         15,820          10,820         3,880          14,700
             .................................      Program increase............                       [5,000]                       [3,880]
       090   0603923D8Z                         COALITION WARFARE...............        11,316         11,316          11,316                        11,316
       091   0604016D8Z                         DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CORROSION          3,365          3,365           3,365                         3,365
                                                 PROGRAM.
       092   0604115C                           TECHNOLOGY MATURATION                  303,458        301,122         269,458       -34,000         269,458
                                                 INITIATIVES.
             .................................      Cancel Neutral Particle Beam                     [-34,000]                     [-34,000]
             .................................      Increase to low power laser                       [35,000]
                                                    demonstrator.
             .................................      Neutral particle beam.......                                     [-34,000]
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                      [-3,336]
                                                    test.
       093   0604132D8Z                         MISSILE DEFEAT PROJECT..........        17,816          7,816          17,816        -7,816          10,000
             .................................      Unjustified budget request--                     [-10,000]                      [-7,816]
                                                    program transitioned to
                                                    services.
       095   0604181C                           HYPERSONIC DEFENSE..............       157,425        157,425         157,425                       157,425
       096   0604250D8Z                         ADVANCED INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES     1,312,735      1,007,585       1,343,735                     1,312,735
             .................................      Hypervelocity Gun Weapon                                          [81,000]      [80,000]
                                                    System.
             .................................      Insufficient justification..                                                   [-80,000]
             .................................      Program decrease............                    [-155,150]
             .................................      Realign to 0604011D8Z, Next                      [-50,000]
                                                    Generation Information
                                                    Technology.
             .................................      Undistributed...............                    [-100,000]
             .................................      Unjustified growth to SCO...                                     [-50,000]
       097   0604294D8Z                         TRUSTED & ASSURED                      542,421        542,421         547,421         5,000         547,421
                                                 MICROELECTRONICS.
             .................................      Trusted and assured                                                [5,000]       [5,000]
                                                    microelectronics research.
       098   0604331D8Z                         RAPID PROTOTYPING PROGRAM.......       100,957        100,957          50,957       -50,000          50,957
             .................................      Uncoordinated prototyping                                        [-50,000]     [-50,000]
                                                    efforts.
       099   0604341D8Z                         DEFENSE INNOVATION UNIT (DIU)           92,000         92,000          92,000                        92,000
                                                 PROTOTYPING.
             .................................      Insufficient budget                              [-75,000]
                                                    justification for national
                                                    security innovation capital.
             .................................      Program increase--national                        [75,000]
                                                    security innovation capital.
       100   0604400D8Z                         DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE (DOD)              3,021          3,021           3,021                         3,021
                                                 UNMANNED SYSTEM COMMON
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       102   0604672C                           HOMELAND DEFENSE RADAR--HAWAII         274,714        274,714         274,714      -101,116         173,598
                                                 (HDR-H).
             .................................      Funding acceleration early                                                     [-60,000]
                                                    to need.
             .................................      Radar foundation and thermal                                                   [-41,116]
                                                    control system early to need.
       103   0604673C                           PACIFIC DISCRIMINATING RADAR....         6,711          6,711           6,711                         6,711
       104   0604682D8Z                         WARGAMING AND SUPPORT FOR                3,751          3,751           3,751                         3,751
                                                 STRATEGIC ANALYSIS (SSA).
       105   0604775BR                          DEFENSE RAPID INNOVATION PROGRAM        14,021         14,021          14,021                        14,021
       107   0604826J                           JOINT C5 CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT,        20,062         20,062          20,062                        20,062
                                                 INTEGRATION AND
                                                 INTEROPERABILITY ASSESSMENTS.
       108   0604873C                           LONG RANGE DISCRIMINATION RADAR        136,423        136,423         136,423                       136,423
                                                 (LRDR).
       109   0604874C                           IMPROVED HOMELAND DEFENSE              412,363        262,363         412,363      -140,000         272,363
                                                 INTERCEPTORS.
             .................................      Program delays..............                    [-150,000]
             .................................      RKV Termination - transfer                                                    [-140,000]
                                                    to RD,DW 075 for SLEP
                                                    program.
       110   0604876C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE               25,137         25,137          25,137                        25,137
                                                 TERMINAL DEFENSE SEGMENT TEST.
       111   0604878C                           AEGIS BMD TEST..................       169,822        148,740         169,822                       169,822
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                     [-21,082]
                                                    test.
       112   0604879C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SENSOR       105,530         94,566         105,530                       105,530
                                                 TEST.
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                     [-10,964]
                                                    test.
       113   0604880C                           LAND-BASED SM-3 (LBSM3).........        38,352         38,352          38,352                        38,352
       115   0604887C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE               98,139         96,446          98,139                        98,139
                                                 MIDCOURSE SEGMENT TEST.
             .................................      Rescope FTM-44--Conduct IRBM                      [-1,693]
                                                    test.
       117   0300206R                           ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                   1,600          1,600           1,600                         1,600
                                                 TECHNOLOGY SYSTEMS.
       118   0303191D8Z                         JOINT ELECTROMAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY         3,191          3,191           3,191                         3,191
                                                 (JET) PROGRAM.
       119   0305103C                           CYBER SECURITY INITIATIVE.......         1,138          1,138           1,138                         1,138
       120   1206410SDA                         SPACE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND        85,000         75,000          55,000       -30,000          55,000
                                                 PROTOTYPING.
             .................................      Increase to SDA for multi-                        [20,000]
                                                    GNSS receiver capability
                                                    development.
             .................................      Missile defense studies                                          [-30,000]     [-30,000]
                                                    realignment.
             .................................      Space-based discrimination                       [-15,000]
                                                    study.
             .................................      Space-based interceptor                          [-15,000]
                                                    study.
       121   1206893C                           SPACE TRACKING & SURVEILLANCE           35,849         35,849          35,849                        35,849
                                                 SYSTEM.
       122   1206895C                           BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM        27,565        135,565         135,565       108,000         135,565
                                                 SPACE PROGRAMS.
             .................................      HBTSS unfunded requirement..                                     [108,000]
             .................................      Hypersonic and Ballistic                         [108,000]                     [108,000]
                                                    Tracking Space Sensor.
      122A   0604011D8Z                         NEXT GENERATION INFORMATION                           175,000          25,000       275,000         275,000
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY (5G).
             .................................      DOD Spectrum Sharing Program                                      [25,000]
             .................................      NTTR and additional AF                                                         [100,000]
                                                    installation 5G network.
             .................................      Program increase............                     [175,000]                     [175,000]
             .................................     SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT       9,797,493      9,474,169       9,987,493       217,548      10,015,041
                                                   DEVELOPMENT AND PROTOTYPES.
             .................................
             .................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                 DEMONSTRATION
       123   0604161D8Z                         NUCLEAR AND CONVENTIONAL                11,276         11,276          11,276                        11,276
                                                 PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT
                                                 RDT&E SDD.
       124   0604165D8Z                         PROMPT GLOBAL STRIKE CAPABILITY        107,000                        107,000       -31,000          76,000
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
             .................................      Lack of justification--                          [-76,000]
                                                    awaiting policy.
             .................................      Transfer to RDTE, Army Line                      [-31,000]                     [-31,000]
                                                    100.
       125   0604384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        384,047        384,047         384,047       -10,000         374,047
                                                 PROGRAM--EMD.
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                   [-10,000]
       126   0604771D8Z                         JOINT TACTICAL INFORMATION              40,102         43,102          40,102                        40,102
                                                 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM (JTIDS).
             .................................      Cyber maturity model                               [3,000]
                                                    certification program.
       127   0605000BR                          COUNTER WEAPONS OF MASS                 13,100         13,100          13,100                        13,100
                                                 DESTRUCTION SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       128   0605013BL                          INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY                   3,070          3,070           3,070                         3,070
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       129   0605021SE                          HOMELAND PERSONNEL SECURITY              7,295          7,295           7,295                         7,295
                                                 INITIATIVE.
       130   0605022D8Z                         DEFENSE EXPORTABILITY PROGRAM...        17,615          7,615          17,615                        17,615
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                     [-10,000]
       131   0605027D8Z                         OUSD(C) IT DEVELOPMENT                  15,653         15,653          15,653                        15,653
                                                 INITIATIVES.
       132   0605070S                           DOD ENTERPRISE SYSTEMS                   2,378          2,378           2,378                         2,378
                                                 DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION.
       133   0605075D8Z                         CMO POLICY AND INTEGRATION......         1,618          1,618           1,618                         1,618
       134   0605080S                           DEFENSE AGENCY INITIATIVES              27,944         27,944          27,944                        27,944
                                                 (DAI)--FINANCIAL SYSTEM.
       135   0605090S                           DEFENSE RETIRED AND ANNUITANT            6,609          6,609           6,609                         6,609
                                                 PAY SYSTEM (DRAS).
       136   0605210D8Z                         DEFENSE-WIDE ELECTRONIC                  9,619          9,619           9,619                         9,619
                                                 PROCUREMENT CAPABILITIES.
       137   0605294D8Z                         TRUSTED & ASSURED                      175,032        175,032         175,032                       175,032
                                                 MICROELECTRONICS.
       138   0303140BL                          INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               425            425             425                           425
                                                 PROGRAM.
       139   0303141K                           GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM....         1,578          1,578           1,578                         1,578
       140   0305304D8Z                         DOD ENTERPRISE ENERGY                    4,373          4,373           4,373                         4,373
                                                 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT (EEIM).
       141   0305310D8Z                         CWMD SYSTEMS: SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT        12,854         12,854          12,854                        12,854
                                                 AND DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT         841,588        727,588         841,588       -41,000         800,588
                                                   AND DEMONSTRATION.
             .................................
             .................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       142   0603829J                           JOINT CAPABILITY EXPERIMENTATION        13,000         13,000          13,000                        13,000
       143   0604774D8Z                         DEFENSE READINESS REPORTING              9,724          9,724           9,724                         9,724
                                                 SYSTEM (DRRS).
       144   0604875D8Z                         JOINT SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE               9,593          9,593           9,593                         9,593
                                                 DEVELOPMENT.
       145   0604940D8Z                         CENTRAL TEST AND EVALUATION            260,267        240,267         260,267                       260,267
                                                 INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT (CTEIP).
             .................................      Undistributed...............                     [-20,000]
       146   0604942D8Z                         ASSESSMENTS AND EVALUATIONS.....        30,834         30,834          30,834                        30,834
       147   0605001E                           MISSION SUPPORT.................        68,498         68,498          68,498                        68,498
       148   0605100D8Z                         JOINT MISSION ENVIRONMENT TEST          83,091         83,091          89,091         6,000          89,091
                                                 CAPABILITY (JMETC).
             .................................      Cyber range development.....                                       [6,000]       [6,000]
       149   0605104D8Z                         TECHNICAL STUDIES, SUPPORT AND          18,079         18,079          13,079                        18,079
                                                 ANALYSIS.
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                      [-5,000]
       150   0605126J                           JOINT INTEGRATED AIR AND MISSILE        70,038         70,038          70,038                        70,038
                                                 DEFENSE ORGANIZATION (JIAMDO).
       152   0605142D8Z                         SYSTEMS ENGINEERING.............        37,140         37,140          32,140                        37,140
             .................................      Program reduction...........                                      [-5,000]
       153   0605151D8Z                         STUDIES AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT--           4,759          4,759           4,759                         4,759
                                                 OSD.
       154   0605161D8Z                         NUCLEAR MATTERS-PHYSICAL                 8,307          8,307           8,307                         8,307
                                                 SECURITY.
       155   0605170D8Z                         SUPPORT TO NETWORKS AND                  9,441          9,441           9,441                         9,441
                                                 INFORMATION INTEGRATION.
       156   0605200D8Z                         GENERAL SUPPORT TO USD                   1,700          1,700           1,700                         1,700
                                                 (INTELLIGENCE).
       157   0605384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE        110,363        110,363         110,363                       110,363
                                                 PROGRAM.
       166   0605790D8Z                         SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION                3,568          3,568           3,568                         3,568
                                                 RESEARCH (SBIR)/ SMALL BUSINESS
                                                 TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER.
       167   0605797D8Z                         MAINTAINING TECHNOLOGY ADVANTAGE        19,936         19,936          19,936                        19,936
       168   0605798D8Z                         DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS.....        16,875         19,875          16,875         3,000          19,875
             .................................      National Science,                                  [3,000]                       [3,000]
                                                    Technology, and Security
                                                    Roundtable with Academia.
       169   0605801KA                          DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION           57,716         57,716          57,716                        57,716
                                                 CENTER (DTIC).
       170   0605803SE                          R&D IN SUPPORT OF DOD                   34,448         34,448          34,448                        34,448
                                                 ENLISTMENT, TESTING AND
                                                 EVALUATION.
       171   0605804D8Z                         DEVELOPMENT TEST AND EVALUATION.        22,203         22,203          22,203                        22,203
       172   0605898E                           MANAGEMENT HQ--R&D..............        13,208         13,208          13,208                        13,208
       173   0605998KA                          MANAGEMENT HQ--DEFENSE TECHNICAL         3,027          3,027           3,027                         3,027
                                                 INFORMATION CENTER (DTIC).
       174   0606100D8Z                         BUDGET AND PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS..         8,017          8,017           8,017                         8,017
       175   0606225D8Z                         ODNA TECHNOLOGY AND RESOURCE             3,194          3,194           3,194                         3,194
                                                 ANALYSIS.
       176   0606589D8W                         DEFENSE DIGITAL SERVICE (DDS)            1,000          1,000           6,000                         1,000
                                                 DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT.
             .................................      Increase....................                                       [5,000]
       179   0203345D8Z                         DEFENSE OPERATIONS SECURITY              3,037          3,037           3,037                         3,037
                                                 INITIATIVE (DOSI).
       180   0204571J                           JOINT STAFF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT..         9,216          9,216           9,216                         9,216
       183   0303166J                           SUPPORT TO INFORMATION                     553            553             553                           553
                                                 OPERATIONS (IO) CAPABILITIES.
       184   0303260D8Z                         DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION               1,014          1,014           1,014                         1,014
                                                 PROGRAM OFFICE (DMDPO).
       185   0305172K                           COMBINED ADVANCED APPLICATIONS..        58,667         58,667          58,667       -10,000          48,667
             .................................      Unjustified growth..........                                                   [-10,000]
       187   0305245D8Z                         INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITIES AND           21,081         21,081          21,081                        21,081
                                                 INNOVATION INVESTMENTS.
       189   0307588D8Z                         ALGORITHMIC WARFARE CROSS              221,235        221,235         221,235                       221,235
                                                 FUNCTIONAL TEAMS.
       191   0804768J                           COCOM EXERCISE ENGAGEMENT AND           40,073         40,073          40,073                        40,073
                                                 TRAINING TRANSFORMATION
                                                 (CE2T2)--NON-MHA.
       192   0808709SE                          DEFENSE EQUAL OPPORTUNITY                  100            100             100                           100
                                                 MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (DEOMI).
       193   0901598C                           MANAGEMENT HQ--MDA..............        27,065         27,065          27,065                        27,065
       194   0903235K                           JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER (JSP)....         3,090          3,090           3,090                         3,090
      194A   9999999999                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............        51,471         51,471          51,471                        51,471
             .................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT..     1,354,628      1,337,628       1,355,628        -1,000       1,353,628
             .................................
             .................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
             .................................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       195   0604130V                           ENTERPRISE SECURITY SYSTEM (ESS)         7,945          7,945           7,945                         7,945
       196   0604532K                           JOINT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE...       208,834        166,834         208,834                       208,834
             .................................      Early to need...............                     [-42,000]
       197   0605127T                           REGIONAL INTERNATIONAL OUTREACH          1,947          1,947           1,947                         1,947
                                                 (RIO) AND PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE
                                                 INFORMATION MANA.
       198   0605147T                           OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE           310            310             310                           310
                                                 SHARED INFORMATION SYSTEM
                                                 (OHASIS).
       199   0607210D8Z                         INDUSTRIAL BASE ANALYSIS AND            10,051         19,051          48,551         8,500          18,551
                                                 SUSTAINMENT SUPPORT.
             .................................      Advanced systems                                                   [5,000]       [5,000]
                                                    manufacturing.
             .................................      Composite manufacturing                                           [15,000]
                                                    technologies.
             .................................      Composite manufacturing                            [5,000]
                                                    technology.
             .................................      Lithium ion batteries.......                       [4,000]
             .................................      Printed circuit boards......                                      [15,000]
             .................................      Rare earth element                                                 [3,500]       [3,500]
                                                    production.
       200   0607310D8Z                         CWMD SYSTEMS: OPERATIONAL               12,734         12,734          12,734                        12,734
                                                 SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT.
       201   0607327T                           GLOBAL THEATER SECURITY                 14,800         14,800          14,800        -4,450          10,350
                                                 COOPERATION MANAGEMENT
                                                 INFORMATION SYSTEMS (G-TSCMIS).
             .................................      Excess growth...............                                                    [-4,450]
       202   0607384BP                          CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL DEFENSE         54,023         54,023          54,023                        54,023
                                                 (OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS
                                                 DEVELOPMENT).
       203   0208043J                           PLANNING AND DECISION AID SYSTEM         4,537          4,537           4,537                         4,537
                                                 (PDAS).
       204   0208045K                           C4I INTEROPERABILITY............        64,122         64,122          64,122                        64,122
       210   0302019K                           DEFENSE INFO INFRASTRUCTURE             15,798         15,798          15,798                        15,798
                                                 ENGINEERING AND INTEGRATION.
       211   0303126K                           LONG-HAUL COMMUNICATIONS--DCS...        11,166         11,166          11,166                        11,166
       212   0303131K                           MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY             17,383         17,383          17,383                        17,383
                                                 COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (MEECN).
       214   0303136G                           KEY MANAGEMENT INFRASTRUCTURE           54,516         54,516          54,516                        54,516
                                                 (KMI).
       215   0303140D8Z                         INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            67,631         89,631          92,631        25,000          92,631
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      AI and Cyber Center of                                            [25,000]      [25,000]
                                                    Excellence.
             .................................      Cyber institutes for senior                       [12,000]
                                                    military colleges.
             .................................      Implementation of Cyber                           [10,000]
                                                    Excepted Service.
       216   0303140G                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY           289,080        287,198         287,198        -1,882         287,198
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Realignment to DISA for                           [-1,882]                      [-1,882]
                                                    Sharkseer.
             .................................      Sharkseer transfer..........                                      [-1,882]
       217   0303140K                           INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY            42,796         44,678          44,678         1,882          44,678
                                                 PROGRAM.
             .................................      Realignment for Sharkseer...                       [1,882]                       [1,882]
             .................................      Sharkseer transfer..........                                       [1,882]
       218   0303150K                           GLOBAL COMMAND AND CONTROL              25,218         25,218          25,218                        25,218
                                                 SYSTEM.
       219   0303153K                           DEFENSE SPECTRUM ORGANIZATION...        21,698         21,698          21,698                        21,698
       220   0303228K                           JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS          18,077         18,077          18,077                        18,077
                                                 (JRSS).
       222   0303430K                           FEDERAL INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES          44,001         44,001          44,001                        44,001
                                                 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY.
       228   0305128V                           SECURITY AND INVESTIGATIVE               2,400          2,400          17,400                         2,400
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
             .................................      Local criminal records                                            [15,000]
                                                    access.
       232   0305186D8Z                         POLICY R&D PROGRAMS.............         6,301          6,301           6,301                         6,301
       233   0305199D8Z                         NET CENTRICITY..................        21,384         21,384          21,384                        21,384
       235   0305208BB                          DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/               6,359          6,359           6,359                         6,359
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       238   0305208K                           DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/               2,981          2,981           2,981                         2,981
                                                 SURFACE SYSTEMS.
       241   0305327V                           INSIDER THREAT..................         1,964          1,964           1,964                         1,964
       242   0305387D8Z                         HOMELAND DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY              2,221          2,221           2,221                         2,221
                                                 TRANSFER PROGRAM.
       250   0708012K                           LOGISTICS SUPPORT ACTIVITIES....         1,361          1,361           1,361                         1,361
       251   0708012S                           PACIFIC DISASTER CENTERS........         1,770          1,770           1,770                         1,770
       252   0708047S                           DEFENSE PROPERTY ACCOUNTABILITY          3,679          3,679           3,679                         3,679
                                                 SYSTEM.
       254   1105219BB                          MQ-9 UAV........................        20,697         20,697          20,697                        20,697
       256   1160403BB                          AVIATION SYSTEMS................       245,795        263,021         254,595        17,200         262,995
             .................................      Program increase--Future                           [8,800]                       [8,800]
                                                    Vertical Lift.
             .................................      Program increase--RFCM......                       [8,426]
             .................................      UPL Future vertical lift....                                       [8,800]
             .................................      UPL FVL realignment from                                                         [8,400]
                                                    RFCM.
       257   1160405BB                          INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT        15,484         15,484          15,484                        15,484
       258   1160408BB                          OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS........       166,922        166,922         166,922                       166,922
       259   1160431BB                          WARRIOR SYSTEMS.................        62,332         62,332          62,332                        62,332
       260   1160432BB                          SPECIAL PROGRAMS................        21,805         21,805          21,805                        21,805
       261   1160434BB                          UNMANNED ISR....................        37,377         37,377          37,377                        37,377
       262   1160480BB                          SOF TACTICAL VEHICLES...........        11,150         11,150          11,150                        11,150
       263   1160483BB                          MARITIME SYSTEMS................        72,626         72,626          72,626                        72,626
       264   1160489BB                          GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE                5,363          5,363           5,363                         5,363
                                                 ACTIVITIES.
       265   1160490BB                          OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                12,962         12,962          12,962                        12,962
                                                 INTELLIGENCE.
       266   1203610K                           TELEPORT PROGRAM................         6,158          6,158           6,158                         6,158
      266A   9999999999                         CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............     4,542,640      4,542,640       4,542,640                     4,542,640
             .................................     SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM       6,258,398      6,383,624       6,345,698        46,250       6,304,648
                                                   DEVELOPMENT.
      267A   9999999999                         UNDISTRIBUTED...................                      119,000
             .................................      Transfer to NRO for weather                      [119,000]
                                                    satellite procurement to
                                                    mitigate weather capability
                                                    gaps risk in 2022-2023.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED.......                      125,226          87,300        46,250          46,250
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL RESEARCH,                24,772,953     24,572,855      25,085,253       198,872      24,971,825
                                                     DEVELOPMENT, TEST & EVAL,
                                                     DW.
             .................................
             .................................  OPERATIONAL TEST & EVAL, DEFENSE
             .................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       001   0605118OTE                         OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION.        93,291         93,291          93,291                        93,291
       002   0605131OTE                         LIVE FIRE TEST AND EVALUATION...        69,172         69,172          69,172                        69,172
       003   0605814OTE                         OPERATIONAL TEST ACTIVITIES AND         58,737         58,737          58,737                        58,737
                                                 ANALYSES.
             .................................     SUBTOTAL MANAGEMENT SUPPORT..       221,200        221,200         221,200                       221,200
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL OPERATIONAL TEST &          221,200        221,200         221,200                       221,200
                                                     EVAL, DEFENSE.
             .................................
             .................................       TOTAL RDT&E................   103,395,545    100,742,469     104,053,153    -1,085,699     102,309,846
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of
                                                        Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2020        House        Senate      Conference    Conference
      Line    Program Element        Item          Request     Authorized    Authorized      Change      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                ARMY
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       074   0603327A          AIR AND MISSILE           500          500           500                         500
                                DEFENSE
                                SYSTEMS
                                ENGINEERING.
       079   0603747A          SOLDIER SUPPORT         3,000        3,000         3,000                       3,000
                                AND
                                SURVIVABILITY.
       085   0603804A          LOGISTICS AND           1,085        1,085         1,085                       1,085
                                ENGINEER
                                EQUIPMENT--ADV
                                DEV.
       095   0604117A          MANEUVER--SHORT         6,000                      6,000        -6,000
                                RANGE AIR
                                DEFENSE (M-
                                SHORAD).
             ................      Unjustified                    [-6,000]                    [-6,000]
                                   request.
       097   0604119A          ARMY ADVANCED           4,529        4,529         4,529                       4,529
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPING.
       105   0604785A          INTEGRATED BASE         2,000                      2,000                       2,000
                                DEFENSE
                                (BUDGET
                                ACTIVITY 4).
             ................      Unjustified                    [-2,000]
                                   request.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               17,114       17,114        17,114                      17,114
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       151   0605035A          COMMON INFRARED        11,770       11,770        11,770                      11,770
                                COUNTERMEASURE
                                S (CIRCM).
       159   0605051A          AIRCRAFT               77,420       77,420        77,420                      77,420
                                SURVIVABILITY
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       163   0605203A          ARMY SYSTEM            19,527       19,527        19,527                      19,527
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
       174   0304270A          ELECTRONIC              3,200        3,200         3,200                       3,200
                                WARFARE
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM       111,917      111,917       111,917                     111,917
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
             ................
             ................  RDT&E
                                MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT
       200   0606003A          COUNTERINTEL            1,875        1,875         1,875                       1,875
                                AND HUMAN
                                INTEL
                                MODERNIZATION.
             ................  SUBTOTAL RDT&E          1,875        1,875         1,875                       1,875
                                MANAGEMENT
                                SUPPORT.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       238   0303028A          SECURITY AND           22,904       22,904        22,904                      22,904
                                INTELLIGENCE
                                ACTIVITIES.
       246   0305204A          TACTICAL               34,100       34,100        34,100                      34,100
                                UNMANNED
                                AERIAL
                                VEHICLES.
       247   0305206A          AIRBORNE               14,000       14,000        14,000                      14,000
                                RECONNAISSANCE
                                SYSTEMS.
       252   0307665A          BIOMETRICS              2,214        2,214         2,214                       2,214
                                ENABLED
                                INTELLIGENCE.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               73,218       73,218        73,218                      73,218
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       204,124      196,124       204,124        -6,000       198,124
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                ARMY.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       028   0603207N          AIR/OCEAN               2,400        2,400         2,400                       2,400
                                TACTICAL
                                APPLICATIONS.
       038   0603527N          RETRACT LARCH..        22,000       22,000        22,000                      22,000
       057   0603654N          JOINT SERVICE          14,178       14,178        14,178                      14,178
                                EXPLOSIVE
                                ORDNANCE
                                DEVELOPMENT.
       069   0603795N          LAND ATTACK             1,428        1,428         1,428                       1,428
                                TECHNOLOGY.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               40,006       40,006        40,006                      40,006
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION
       143   0604755N          SHIP SELF               1,122        1,122         1,122                       1,122
                                DEFENSE
                                (DETECT &
                                CONTROL).
             ................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM         1,122        1,122         1,122                       1,122
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                DEMONSTRATION.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       228   0206313M          MARINE CORPS           15,000       15,000        15,000                      15,000
                                COMMUNICATIONS
                                SYSTEMS.
      259A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            108,282      108,282       108,282                     108,282
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              123,282      123,282       123,282                     123,282
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       164,410      164,410       164,410                     164,410
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                NAVY.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                AF
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES
       048   0604858F          TECH TRANSITION        26,450       26,450        26,450                      26,450
                                PROGRAM.
       072   1206857F          SPACE RAPID            17,885       17,885        17,885                      17,885
                                CAPABILITIES
                                OFFICE.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               44,335       44,335        44,335                      44,335
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT &
                                PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       177   0205671F          JOINT COUNTER           4,000        4,000         4,000                       4,000
                                RCIED
                                ELECTRONIC
                                WARFARE.
       217   0208288F          INTEL DATA              1,200        1,200         1,200                       1,200
                                APPLICATIONS.
      311A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED             78,713       78,713        78,713                      78,713
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               83,913       83,913        83,913                      83,913
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEMS
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       128,248      128,248       128,248                     128,248
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                AF.
             ................
             ................  RESEARCH,
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                DW
             ................  APPLIED
                                RESEARCH
       010   0602134BR         COUNTER                 1,677        1,677         1,677                       1,677
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                ADVANCED
                                STUDIES.
             ................  SUBTOTAL                1,677        1,677         1,677                       1,677
                                APPLIED
                                RESEARCH.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                DEVELOPMENT
       025   0603122D8Z        COMBATING              25,230       25,230        25,230                      25,230
                                TERRORISM
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                SUPPORT.
       027   0603134BR         COUNTER                49,528       49,528        49,528                      49,528
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                SIMULATION.
             ................  SUBTOTAL               74,758       74,758        74,758                      74,758
                                ADVANCED
                                TECHNOLOGY
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                AND PROTOTYPES
       094   0604134BR         COUNTER               113,590      113,590       113,590                     113,590
                                IMPROVISED-
                                THREAT
                                DEMONSTRATION,
                                PROTOTYPE
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                AND TESTING.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              113,590      113,590       113,590                     113,590
                                ADVANCED
                                COMPONENT
                                DEVELOPMENT
                                AND PROTOTYPES.
             ................
             ................  OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT
             ................  UNDISTRIBUTED
       258   1160408BB         OPERATIONAL               726          726           726                         726
                                ENHANCEMENTS.
       259   1160431BB         WARRIOR SYSTEMS         6,000        6,000         6,000                       6,000
       261   1160434BB         UNMANNED ISR...         5,000        5,000         5,000                       5,000
      266A   9999999999        CLASSIFIED            200,199      200,199       200,199                     200,199
                                PROGRAMS.
             ................  SUBTOTAL              211,925      211,925       211,925                     211,925
                                OPERATIONAL
                                SYSTEM
                                DEVELOPMENT.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RESEARCH,       401,950      401,950       401,950                     401,950
                                DEVELOPMENT,
                                TEST & EVAL,
                                DW.
             ................
             ................  TOTAL RDT&E....       898,732      890,732       898,732        -6,000       892,732
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4203. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                           SEC. 4203. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                   FY 2020         House          Senate        Conference      Conference
      Line            Program Element                        Item                  Request      Authorized      Authorized        Change        Authorized
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                EVAL, NAVY
             ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       187   0605864N                          TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT....             0                                        129,000         129,000
             ................................      Earthquake damage recovery.                                                     [129,000]
             ................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,                0                                        129,000         129,000
                                                TEST & EVAL, NAVY.
             ................................
             ................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                EVAL, AF
             ................................  MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
       128   0605807F                          TEST AND EVALUATION SUPPORT....             0                                         14,436          14,436
             ................................      Earthquake damage recovery.                                                      [14,436]
       138   0605976F                          FACILITIES RESTORATION AND                  0                                          1,060           1,060
                                                MODERNIZATION--TEST AND
                                                EVALUATION SUPPORT.
             ................................      Earthquake damage recovery.                                                       [1,060]
             ................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT,                0                                         15,496          15,496
                                                TEST & EVAL, AF.
             ................................
             ................................  TOTAL RDT&E....................             0                                        144,496         144,496
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       FY 2020          House            Senate         Conference      Conference
      Line           Item              Request        Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS......       1,735,922       1,659,222        1,735,922         -337,248       1,398,674
                 Realignment to                                                           [-260,548]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                             [-76,700]                         [-76,700]
                 growth..........
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT              127,815         126,515          127,815           -3,150         124,665
              BRIGADES...........
                 Unjustified                              [-1,300]                          [-3,150]
                 growth..........
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE               716,356         709,356          716,356           -7,000         709,356
              BRIGADE............
                 Unjustified                              [-7,000]                          [-7,000]
                 growth..........
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS         890,891         881,991          890,891          -12,000         878,891
                 Unjustified                              [-8,900]                         [-12,000]
                 growth..........
       050   LAND FORCES                1,232,477       1,215,477        1,232,477           -9,500       1,222,977
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Program decrease                        [-15,000]
                 Unjustified                              [-2,000]                          [-9,500]
                 growth..........
       060   AVIATION ASSETS.....       1,355,606       1,282,106        1,355,606          -86,500       1,269,106
                 Excess to need..                        [-73,500]                         [-86,500]
       070   FORCE READINESS            3,882,315       2,644,315        3,882,315       -1,218,000       2,664,315
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Excess FTE                              [-38,000]
                 request.........
                 Female personal                           [2,000]                           [2,000]
                 protective
                 equipment.......
                 Program decrease                        [-15,000]
                 Realignment to                       [-1,100,000]                      [-1,100,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                             [-12,000]                        [-120,000]
                 growth..........
                 Unjustified                             [-75,000]
                 transfer........
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS          417,069         417,069          446,269           29,200         446,269
              READINESS..........
                 UPL MDTF                                                  [29,200]         [29,200]
                 INDOPACOM.......
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT          1,633,327       1,633,327        1,633,327          -25,000       1,608,327
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Unjustified                                                               [-25,000]
                 growth..........
       100   BASE OPERATIONS            8,047,933       8,032,933        7,951,473          -45,000       8,002,933
              SUPPORT............
                 Army Community                           [30,000]
                 Services........
                 Historical                                               [-46,000]
                 underexecution..
                 Revised MHPI                                             [-50,460]
                 cost share......
                 Unjustified                             [-45,000]                         [-45,000]
                 growth..........
       110   FACILITIES                 4,326,840       4,051,840        4,326,840                        4,326,840
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
                 Unexecutable                           [-275,000]
                 growth..........
       120   MANAGEMENT AND               405,612         405,612          405,612                          405,612
              OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.......
       160   US AFRICA COMMAND...         251,511         251,511          251,511           -8,500         243,011
                 Unjustified                                                                [-8,500]
                 growth..........
       170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND.         146,358         146,358          154,158                          146,358
             ....................                                           [7,800]
       180   US SOUTHERN COMMAND.         191,840         218,340          191,840           18,000         209,840
                 Multi-Mission                            [18,000]                          [18,000]
                 Support Vessel..
                 Overland                                  [8,500]
                 airborne ISR
                 operations......
       190   US FORCES KOREA.....          57,603          57,603           57,603                           57,603
       200   CYBERSPACE                   423,156         423,156          423,156                          423,156
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
              ACE OPERATIONS.....
       210   CYBERSPACE                   551,185         551,185          551,185                          551,185
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
              CURITY.............
                 SUBTOTAL              26,393,816      24,707,916       26,334,356       -1,704,698      24,689,118
                 OPERATING FORCES

             MOBILIZATION
       220   STRATEGIC MOBILITY..         380,577         380,577          380,577                          380,577
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED           362,942         362,942          362,942                          362,942
              STOCKS.............
       240   INDUSTRIAL                     4,637           4,637            4,637            1,000           5,637
              PREPAREDNESS.......
                 Advanced                                                                    [1,000]
                 Manufacturing
                 COE Tech
                 Roadmapping.....
                 SUBTOTAL                 748,156         748,156          748,156            1,000         749,156
                 MOBILIZATION....

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       250   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         157,175         157,175          157,175                          157,175
       260   RECRUIT TRAINING....          55,739          55,739           55,739                           55,739
       270   ONE STATION UNIT              62,300          62,300           62,300                           62,300
              TRAINING...........
       280   SENIOR RESERVE               538,357         538,357          538,357                          538,357
              OFFICERS TRAINING
              CORPS..............
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL            969,813         969,813          969,813                          969,813
              TRAINING...........
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING.....       1,234,049       1,209,049        1,234,049                        1,234,049
                 Changes to AH-                          [-25,000]
                 64E Program.....
       310   PROFESSIONAL                 218,338         218,338          218,338                          218,338
              DEVELOPMENT
              EDUCATION..........
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT....         554,659         550,659          554,659           -2,000         552,659
                 Excess travel                            [-4,000]                          [-2,000]
                 request.........
       330   RECRUITING AND               716,056         716,056          636,056          -10,000         706,056
              ADVERTISING........
                 Unjustified                                              [-70,000]
                 growth for
                 advertising.....
                 Unjustified                                              [-10,000]        [-10,000]
                 growth for
                 recruiting......
       340   EXAMINING...........         185,034         185,034          185,034                          185,034
       350   OFF-DUTY AND                 214,275         214,275          214,275                          214,275
              VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION           147,647         147,647          147,647                          147,647
              AND TRAINING.......
       370   JUNIOR RESERVE               173,812         173,812          173,812                          173,812
              OFFICER TRAINING
              CORPS..............
                 SUBTOTAL               5,227,254       5,198,254        5,147,254          -12,000       5,215,254
                 TRAINING AND
                 RECRUITING......

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE                  559,229         559,229          559,229                          559,229
              TRANSPORTATION.....
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY               929,944         927,944          929,944           -1,000         928,944
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 Excess personnel                         [-2,000]                          [-1,000]
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT             629,981         629,981          629,981                          629,981
              ACTIVITIES.........
       420   AMMUNITION                   458,771         458,771          458,771           -7,000         451,771
              MANAGEMENT.........
                 Unjustified                                                                [-7,000]
                 growth..........
       430   ADMINISTRATION......         428,768         428,768          428,768          -10,000         418,768
                 Unjustified                                                               [-10,000]
                 growth..........
       440   SERVICEWIDE                1,512,736       1,512,736        1,512,736          -40,000       1,472,736
              COMMUNICATIONS.....
                 Program decrease                                                          [-40,000]
                 unaccounted for.
       450   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.         272,738         272,738          272,738                          272,738
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL              391,869         381,869          363,869          -30,000         361,869
              SUPPORT............
                 Historical                                               [-28,000]
                 underexecution..
                 Unjustified                             [-10,000]                         [-30,000]
                 growth..........
       470   OTHER SERVICE              1,901,165       1,896,080        1,901,165          -20,000       1,881,165
              SUPPORT............
                 Unjustified                              [-5,085]                         [-20,000]
                 headquarters
                 growth..........
       480   ARMY CLAIMS                  198,765         198,765          183,765           -7,500         191,265
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 Historical                                               [-15,000]         [-7,500]
                 underexecution..
       490   REAL ESTATE                  226,248         226,248          226,248                          226,248
              MANAGEMENT.........
       500   FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT         315,489         310,489          315,489          -23,000         292,489
              AND AUDIT READINESS
                 Program decrease                                                          [-23,000]
                 unaccounted for.
                 Unjustified                              [-5,000]
                 growth to
                 General Fund
                 Enterprise
                 Business System.
       510   INTERNATIONAL                427,254         427,254          427,254                          427,254
              MILITARY
              HEADQUARTERS.......
       520   MISC. SUPPORT OF              43,248          43,248           43,248                           43,248
              OTHER NATIONS......
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,347,053       1,347,053        1,347,053                        1,347,053
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       9,643,258       9,621,173        9,600,258         -138,500       9,504,758
                 SRVWIDE
                 ACTIVITIES......

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       570   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                        -110,000
                 Overestimation                         [-110,000]
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 SUBTOTAL                                -110,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

                  TOTAL OPERATION      42,012,484      40,165,499       41,830,024       -1,854,198      40,158,286
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  ARMY...........

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MODULAR SUPPORT               11,927          11,927           11,927                           11,927
              BRIGADES...........
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE               533,015         533,015          533,015                          533,015
              BRIGADE............
       030   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS         119,517         118,101          119,517           -1,416         118,101
                 Insufficient                             [-1,416]                          [-1,416]
                 justification...
       040   LAND FORCES                  550,468         548,268          550,468           -7,000         543,468
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Insufficient                             [-2,200]                          [-7,000]
                 justification...
       050   AVIATION ASSETS.....          86,670          85,170           86,670           -1,500          85,170
                 Unjustified                              [-1,500]                          [-1,500]
                 growth..........
       060   FORCE READINESS              390,061         388,661          390,061           -1,400         388,661
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Excess civilian                            [-400]                          [-1,400]
                 increase........
                 Excess travel                            [-1,000]
                 increase........
       070   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS          101,890         101,890          101,890                          101,890
              READINESS..........
       080   LAND FORCES DEPOT             48,503          48,503           48,503                           48,503
              MAINTENANCE........
       090   BASE OPERATIONS              598,907         598,907          598,907           -4,200         594,707
              SUPPORT............
                 Insufficient                                                               [-4,200]
                 justification...
       100   FACILITIES                   444,376         444,376          444,376                          444,376
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
       110   MANAGEMENT AND                22,095          22,095           22,095                           22,095
              OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.......
       120   CYBERSPACE                     3,288           3,288            3,288                            3,288
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
              ACE OPERATIONS.....
       130   CYBERSPACE                     7,655           7,655            7,655                            7,655
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
              CURITY.............
                 SUBTOTAL               2,918,372       2,911,856        2,918,372          -15,516       2,902,856
                 OPERATING FORCES

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       140   SERVICEWIDE                   14,533          14,533           14,533                           14,533
              TRANSPORTATION.....
       150   ADMINISTRATION......          17,231          17,231           17,231                           17,231
       160   SERVICEWIDE                   14,304          14,304           14,304                           14,304
              COMMUNICATIONS.....
       170   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.           6,129           6,129            6,129                            6,129
       180   RECRUITING AND                58,541          58,541           58,541                           58,541
              ADVERTISING........
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         110,738         110,738          110,738                          110,738
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       200   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                                                           -25,000         -25,000
                 Overestimation                                                            [-25,000]
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 SUBTOTAL                                                                   -25,000         -25,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

                  TOTAL OPERATION       3,029,110       3,022,594        3,029,110          -40,516       2,988,594
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  ARMY RES.......

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   MANEUVER UNITS......         805,671         797,671          805,671          -30,000         775,671
                 Excess growth...                         [-8,000]                         [-30,000]
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT              195,334         193,334          195,334           -2,000         193,334
              BRIGADES...........
                 Excess growth...                         [-2,000]                          [-2,000]
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE               771,048         770,548          771,048             -500         770,548
              BRIGADE............
                 Excess growth...                           [-500]                            [-500]
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS          94,726          91,826           94,726             -500          94,226
                 Excess growth...                         [-2,900]                            [-500]
       050   LAND FORCES                   33,696          33,696           33,696            1,489          35,185
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Program                                                                     [1,489]
                 increase--advanc
                 ed trauma
                 training program
       060   AVIATION ASSETS.....         981,819         973,819          981,819           -8,000         973,819
                 Insufficient                             [-8,000]                          [-8,000]
                 justification...
       070   FORCE READINESS              743,206         743,206          743,206                          743,206
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS           50,963          50,963           50,963                           50,963
              READINESS..........
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT            258,278         249,778          258,278           -4,250         254,028
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Insufficient                             [-8,500]                          [-4,250]
                 justification...
       100   BASE OPERATIONS            1,153,076       1,121,576        1,153,076          -20,000       1,133,076
              SUPPORT............
                 Insufficient                            [-31,500]                         [-20,000]
                 justification...
       110   FACILITIES                 1,113,475       1,033,475        1,120,675                        1,113,475
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
                 Damage                                                     [7,200]
                 assessment......
                 Insufficient                            [-80,000]
                 justification...
       120   MANAGEMENT AND             1,001,042         987,042        1,001,042          -14,000         987,042
              OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.......
                 Insufficient                            [-14,000]                         [-14,000]
                 justification...
       130   CYBERSPACE                     8,448           8,448            8,448                            8,448
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSP
              ACE OPERATIONS.....
       140   CYBERSPACE                     7,768           7,768            7,768                            7,768
              ACTIVITIES--CYBERSE
              CURITY.............
                 SUBTOTAL               7,218,550       7,063,150        7,225,750          -77,761       7,140,789
                 OPERATING FORCES
       210   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                                                           -20,000         -20,000
                 Overestimation                                                            [-20,000]
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 SUBTOTAL                                                                   -20,000         -20,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       150   SERVICEWIDE                    9,890           9,890            9,890                            9,890
              TRANSPORTATION.....
       160   ADMINISTRATION......          71,070          71,070           71,070                           71,070
       170   SERVICEWIDE                   68,213          68,213           68,213           -6,000          62,213
              COMMUNICATIONS.....
                 Program decrease                                                           [-6,000]
                 unaccounted for.
       180   MANPOWER MANAGEMENT.           8,628           8,628            8,628                            8,628
       190   OTHER PERSONNEL              250,376         250,376          247,376                          250,376
              SUPPORT............
                 Unjustified                                               [-1,500]
                 growth for
                 marketing.......
                 Unjustified                                               [-1,500]
                 growth for
                 recruiting......
       200   REAL ESTATE                    2,676           2,676            2,676                            2,676
              MANAGEMENT.........
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         410,853         410,853          407,853           -6,000         404,853
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION       7,629,403       7,474,003        7,633,603         -103,761       7,525,642
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  ARNG...........

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER          5,309,109       5,029,734        5,309,109         -650,000       4,659,109
              FLIGHT OPERATIONS..
                 Excess growth...                        [-15,000]
                 Projected                               [-50,000]                         [-50,000]
                 underexecution..
                 Realignment to                         [-214,375]                        [-600,000]
                 OCO.............
       020   FLEET AIR TRAINING..       2,284,828       2,234,828        2,284,828          -35,000       2,249,828
                 Projected                               [-50,000]                         [-35,000]
                 underexecution..
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL            59,299          59,299           59,299                           59,299
              DATA & ENGINEERING
              SERVICES...........
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND           155,896         155,896          155,896                          155,896
              SAFETY SUPPORT.....
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT.         719,107         719,107          719,107                          719,107
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT             1,154,181       1,154,181        1,154,181                        1,154,181
              MAINTENANCE........
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                60,402          59,202           60,402           -1,200          59,202
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Excess growth...                         [-1,200]                          [-1,200]
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS..       1,241,421       1,219,421        1,241,421          -22,000       1,219,421
                 Projected                               [-22,000]                         [-22,000]
                 underexecution..
       090   MISSION AND OTHER          4,097,262       3,596,262        4,097,262         -550,000       3,547,262
              SHIP OPERATIONS....
                 Realignment to                         [-450,000]                        [-450,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                             [-51,000]                        [-100,000]
                 growth..........
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS            1,031,792       1,029,792        1,031,792           -2,000       1,029,792
              SUPPORT & TRAINING.
                 Excess civilian                          [-2,000]                          [-2,000]
                 growth..........
       110   SHIP DEPOT                 8,061,298       8,895,298        8,875,298          653,000       8,714,298
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Program increase                                                          [653,000]
                 Surface ship                            [161,000]
                 maintenance.....
                 UPL SSN and ship                                         [814,000]
                 maintenance
                 increase........
                 USS Boise.......                        [310,000]
                 USS Columbus....                         [57,000]
                 USS Hartford....                        [306,000]
       120   SHIP DEPOT                 2,073,641       2,066,141        2,073,641           -7,500       2,066,141
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
                 Insufficient                             [-7,500]                          [-7,500]
                 justification...
       130   COMBAT                     1,378,856       1,378,856        1,378,856          -14,000       1,364,856
              COMMUNICATIONS AND
              ELECTRONIC WARFARE.
                 Unjustified                                                               [-14,000]
                 growth..........
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND            276,245         273,745          276,245           -2,500         273,745
              SURVEILLANCE.......
                 Unjustified                              [-2,500]                          [-2,500]
                 growth..........
       150   WARFARE TACTICS.....         675,209         675,209          675,209                          675,209
       160   OPERATIONAL                  389,516         389,516          389,516                          389,516
              METEOROLOGY AND
              OCEANOGRAPHY.......
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT             1,536,310       1,526,310        1,536,310         -410,000       1,126,310
              FORCES.............
                 Realignment to                                                           [-400,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                             [-10,000]                         [-10,000]
                 growth..........
       180   EQUIPMENT                    161,579         161,579          161,579                          161,579
              MAINTENANCE AND
              DEPOT OPERATIONS
              SUPPORT............
       190   COMBATANT COMMANDERS          59,521          59,521           59,521                           59,521
              CORE OPERATIONS....
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS          93,978          93,978           98,978            5,000          98,978
              DIRECT MISSION
              SUPPORT............
                 Posture site                                               [5,000]          [5,000]
                 assessments
                 INDOPACOM.......
       210   MILITARY INFORMATION           8,641           8,641            8,641                            8,641
              SUPPORT OPERATIONS.
       220   CYBERSPACE                   496,385         496,385          496,385                          496,385
              ACTIVITIES.........
       230   FLEET BALLISTIC            1,423,339       1,423,339        1,423,339                        1,423,339
              MISSILE............
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE.         924,069         895,032          924,069          -29,037         895,032
                 Insufficient                            [-29,037]                         [-29,037]
                 justification...
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS         540,210         540,210          540,210                          540,210
              SUPPORT............
       260   ENTERPRISE                 1,131,627       1,081,627        1,131,627          -20,000       1,111,627
              INFORMATION........
                 Unjustified                             [-50,000]                         [-20,000]
                 growth..........
       270   SUSTAINMENT,               3,029,634       2,929,634        3,029,634                        3,029,634
              RESTORATION AND
              MODERNIZATION......
                 Unexecutable                           [-100,000]
                 growth..........
       280   BASE OPERATING             4,414,943       4,414,943        4,433,783                        4,414,943
              SUPPORT............
                 Revised MHPI                                              [18,840]
                 cost share......
                 SUBTOTAL              42,788,298      42,567,686       43,626,138       -1,085,237      41,703,061
                 OPERATING FORCES

             MOBILIZATION
       290   SHIP PREPOSITIONING          942,902         668,561          942,902                          942,902
              AND SURGE..........
                 Realignment to                           [-9,590]
                 NDSF (DoD
                 mobilization
                 alterations)....
                 Realignment to                         [-264,751]
                 NDSF (LSMR
                 maintenance)....
       300   READY RESERVE FORCE.         352,044                          352,044                          352,044
                 Realignment to                         [-352,044]
                 NDSF............
       310   SHIP ACTIVATIONS/            427,555         427,555          427,555                          427,555
              INACTIVATIONS......
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH         137,597          40,730          137,597                          137,597
              SERVICES SYSTEMS...
                 Realignment to                          [-96,867]
                 NDSF (TAH
                 maintenance)....
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT.          24,604          24,604           24,604                           24,604
                 SUBTOTAL               1,884,702       1,161,450        1,884,702                        1,884,702
                 MOBILIZATION....

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       340   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         150,765         150,765          150,765                          150,765
       350   RECRUIT TRAINING....          11,584          11,584           11,584                           11,584
       360   RESERVE OFFICERS             159,133         159,133          159,133                          159,133
              TRAINING CORPS.....
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL            911,316         891,316          911,316          -20,000         891,316
              TRAINING...........
                 Insufficient                            [-20,000]                         [-20,000]
                 justification...
       380   PROFESSIONAL                 185,211         186,261          185,211            1,050         186,261
              DEVELOPMENT
              EDUCATION..........
                 Program                                   [1,050]                           [1,050]
                 increase: Sea
                 Cadets..........
       390   TRAINING SUPPORT....         267,224         267,224          267,224                          267,224
       400   RECRUITING AND               209,252         209,252          189,252           -5,000         204,252
              ADVERTISING........
                 Insufficient                                                               [-5,000]
                 justification...
                 Unjustified                                              [-20,000]
                 growth..........
       410   OFF-DUTY AND                  88,902          88,902           88,902                           88,902
              VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
       420   CIVILIAN EDUCATION            67,492          67,492           67,492                           67,492
              AND TRAINING.......
       430   JUNIOR ROTC.........          55,164          55,164           55,164                           55,164
                 SUBTOTAL               2,106,043       2,087,093        2,086,043          -23,950       2,082,093
                 TRAINING AND
                 RECRUITING......

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION......       1,143,358       1,096,733        1,092,358          -40,000       1,103,358
                 Excess civilian                         [-14,375]
                 growth..........
                 Insufficient                            [-25,500]
                 justification--M
                 HA Transfer.....
                 Program decrease                                          [-1,000]
                 Unjustified                                              [-50,000]
                 audit growth....
                 Unjustified                              [-6,750]                         [-40,000]
                 growth..........
       450   CIVILIAN MANPOWER            178,342         175,342          178,342           -3,000         175,342
              AND PERSONNEL
              MANAGEMENT.........
                 Excess civilian                          [-3,000]                          [-3,000]
                 growth..........
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER            418,413         418,413          418,413                          418,413
              AND PERSONNEL
              MANAGEMENT.........
       490   SERVICEWIDE                  157,465         157,465          157,465                          157,465
              TRANSPORTATION.....
       510   PLANNING,                    485,397         485,397          490,397            5,000         490,397
              ENGINEERING, AND
              PROGRAM SUPPORT....
                 REPO............                                           [5,000]          [5,000]
       520   ACQUISITION,                 654,137         654,137          654,137           -7,000         647,137
              LOGISTICS, AND
              OVERSIGHT..........
                 Unjustified                                                                [-7,000]
                 growth..........
       530   INVESTIGATIVE AND            718,061         718,061          718,061                          718,061
              SECURITY SERVICES..
       645   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.         591,535         591,535          591,535                          591,535
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       4,346,708       4,297,083        4,300,708          -45,000       4,301,708
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       650   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -30,000                           -20,000         -20,000
                 Overestimation                          [-30,000]                         [-20,000]
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 SUBTOTAL                                 -30,000                           -20,000         -20,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

                  TOTAL OPERATION      51,125,751      50,083,312       51,897,591       -1,174,187      49,951,564
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  NAVY...........

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE
              CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES..         968,224         927,224          968,224         -241,000         727,224
                 Excess civilian                          [-1,000]                          [-1,000]
                 growth..........
                 Realignment to                                                           [-200,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                             [-40,000]                         [-40,000]
                 growth..........
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS.....       1,278,533       1,269,533        1,278,533         -214,000       1,064,533
                 Excess civilian                          [-2,000]
                 growth..........
                 Realignment to                                                           [-200,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                              [-7,000]                         [-14,000]
                 growth..........
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE...         232,991         232,991          232,991                          232,991
       040   MARITIME                     100,396         100,396          100,396                          100,396
              PREPOSITIONING.....
       050   CYBERSPACE                   203,580         201,580          203,580                          203,580
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 Excess civilian                          [-2,000]
                 growth..........
       060   SUSTAINMENT,               1,559,034       1,559,034        1,559,034                        1,559,034
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
       070   BASE OPERATING             2,253,776       2,213,776        2,253,776          -30,000       2,223,776
              SUPPORT............
                 Excess civilian                          [-6,000]
                 growth..........
                 Unjustified                             [-34,000]                         [-30,000]
                 growth..........
                 SUBTOTAL               6,596,534       6,504,534        6,596,534         -485,000       6,111,534
                 OPERATING FORCES

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       080   RECRUIT TRAINING....          21,240          21,240           21,240                           21,240
       090   OFFICER ACQUISITION.           1,168           1,168            1,168                            1,168
       100   SPECIALIZED SKILL            106,601         106,601          106,601                          106,601
              TRAINING...........
       110   PROFESSIONAL                  49,095          49,095           49,095                           49,095
              DEVELOPMENT
              EDUCATION..........
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT....         407,315         403,715          407,315                          407,315
                 Excess civilian                          [-1,300]
                 growth..........
                 Unjustified                              [-2,300]
                 growth..........
       130   RECRUITING AND               210,475         210,475          210,475                          210,475
              ADVERTISING........
       140   OFF-DUTY AND                  42,810          42,810           42,810                           42,810
              VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
       150   JUNIOR ROTC.........          25,183          25,183           25,183                           25,183
                 SUBTOTAL                 863,887         860,287          863,887                          863,887
                 TRAINING AND
                 RECRUITING......

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE                   29,894          29,894           29,894                           29,894
              TRANSPORTATION.....
       170   ADMINISTRATION......         384,352         383,002          384,352                          384,352
                 Excess civilian                            [-750]
                 growth..........
                 Unjustified                                [-600]
                 growth..........
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.          52,057          52,057           52,057                           52,057
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         466,303         464,953          466,303                          466,303
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION       7,926,724       7,829,774        7,926,724         -485,000       7,441,724
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  MARINE CORPS...

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER            654,220         639,220          654,220          -25,000         629,220
              FLIGHT OPERATIONS..
                 Unjustified                             [-15,000]                         [-25,000]
                 growth..........
       020   INTERMEDIATE                   8,767           8,767            8,767                            8,767
              MAINTENANCE........
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT               108,236         108,236          108,236                          108,236
              MAINTENANCE........
       040   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                   463             463              463                              463
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT.
       050   AVIATION LOGISTICS..          26,014          26,014           26,014                           26,014
       060   SHIP OPERATIONS                  583             583              583                              583
              SUPPORT & TRAINING.
       070   COMBAT                        17,883          17,883           17,883                           17,883
              COMMUNICATIONS.....
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT               128,079         128,079          128,079                          128,079
              FORCES.............
       090   CYBERSPACE                       356             356              356                              356
              ACTIVITIES.........
       100   ENTERPRISE                    26,133          26,133           26,133                           26,133
              INFORMATION........
       110   SUSTAINMENT,                  35,397          35,397           35,397                           35,397
              RESTORATION AND
              MODERNIZATION......
       120   BASE OPERATING               101,376         101,376          101,376                          101,376
              SUPPORT............
                 SUBTOTAL               1,107,507       1,092,507        1,107,507          -25,000       1,082,507
                 OPERATING FORCES

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       130   ADMINISTRATION......           1,888           1,888            1,888                            1,888
       140   MILITARY MANPOWER             12,778          12,778           12,778                           12,778
              AND PERSONNEL
              MANAGEMENT.........
       150   ACQUISITION AND                2,943           2,943            2,943                            2,943
              PROGRAM MANAGEMENT.
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &          17,609          17,609           17,609                           17,609
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION       1,125,116       1,110,116        1,125,116          -25,000       1,100,116
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  NAVY RES.......

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES....         106,484         106,484          106,484                          106,484
       020   DEPOT MAINTENANCE...          18,429          18,429           18,429                           18,429
       030   SUSTAINMENT,                  47,516          47,516           47,516                           47,516
              RESTORATION AND
              MODERNIZATION......
       040   BASE OPERATING               106,073         106,073          106,073                          106,073
              SUPPORT............
                 SUBTOTAL                 278,502         278,502          278,502                          278,502
                 OPERATING FORCES

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       050   ADMINISTRATION......          13,574          13,574           13,574                           13,574
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &          13,574          13,574           13,574                           13,574
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION         292,076         292,076          292,076                          292,076
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  MC RESERVE.....

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT               729,127         727,477          729,127                          729,127
              FORCES.............
                 Excess travel                            [-1,650]
                 costs...........
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT         1,318,770       1,318,770        1,318,770         -400,000         918,770
              FORCES.............
                 Realignment to                                                           [-400,000]
                 OCO.............
       030   AIR OPERATIONS             1,486,790       1,446,790        1,486,790          -40,000       1,446,790
              TRAINING (OJT,
              MAINTAIN SKILLS)...
                 Unjustified                             [-40,000]                         [-40,000]
                 growth..........
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE             3,334,792       3,534,792        3,334,792          -35,000       3,299,792
              EQUIPMENT
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Readiness                               [200,000]
                 restoration.....
                 Unjustified                                                               [-35,000]
                 growth..........
       050   FACILITIES                 4,142,435       4,142,435        4,142,435                        4,142,435
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
       060   CYBERSPACE                   228,811         228,811          228,811                          228,811
              SUSTAINMENT........
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS       8,329,364       8,438,364        8,329,364           18,000       8,347,364
              SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
              SUPPORT............
                 Expansion of                             [18,000]                          [18,000]
                 Conditions Based
                 Maintenance Plus
                 (CBM+)..........
                 Readiness                                [91,000]
                 restoration.....
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM.       4,048,773       3,498,773        4,048,773         -630,000       3,418,773
                 Realignment to                         [-550,000]                        [-550,000]
                 OCO.............
                 Unjustified                                                               [-80,000]
                 growth..........
       090   BASE OPERATIONS            7,223,982       7,073,982        7,223,982         -290,000       6,933,982
              SUPPORT............
                 Insufficient                           [-150,000]                         [-90,000]
                 justification...
                 Realignment to                                                           [-200,000]
                 OCO.............
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY         964,553         964,553          964,553                          964,553
              WARNING............
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT       1,032,307       1,026,161        1,032,307           -6,146       1,026,161
              PROGRAMS...........
                 Unjustified                              [-6,146]                          [-6,146]
                 growth..........
       120   CYBERSPACE                   670,076         670,076          670,076                          670,076
              ACTIVITIES.........
       140   LAUNCH FACILITIES...         179,980         179,980          179,980                          179,980
       150   SPACE CONTROL                467,990         464,490          467,990           -3,600         464,390
              SYSTEMS............
                 Insufficient                             [-3,500]                          [-3,600]
                 justification...
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD...         184,655         184,655          184,655                          184,655
       170   US STRATCOM.........         478,357         478,357          478,357                          478,357
       180   US CYBERCOM.........         323,121         323,121          347,921           24,800         347,921
                 Accelerate                                                 [1,500]          [1,500]
                 development of
                 Cyber National
                 Mission Force
                 capabilities....
                 Cyber National                                             [5,300]          [5,300]
                 Mission Force
                 mobile & modular
                 hunt forward kit
                 ETERNALDARKNESS.                                          [18,000]         [18,000]
       190   US CENTCOM..........         160,989         160,989          160,989                          160,989
       200   US SOCOM............           6,225           6,225            6,225                            6,225
       210   US TRANSCOM.........             544             544              544                              544
       220   CENTCOM CYBERSPACE             2,073           2,073            2,073                            2,073
              SUSTAINMENT........
       230   USSPACECOM..........          70,588          70,588           70,588                           70,588
       235   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,322,944       1,322,944        1,322,944           -6,250       1,316,694
                 Unjustified                                                                [-6,250]
                 increase........
                 SUBTOTAL              36,707,246      36,264,950       36,732,046       -1,368,196      35,339,050
                 OPERATING FORCES

             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS..       1,158,142       1,151,342        1,158,142                        1,158,142
                 Unjustified                              [-6,800]
                 growth..........
       250   MOBILIZATION                 138,672         130,172          138,672           -8,500         130,172
              PREPAREDNESS.......
                 Unjustified                              [-8,500]                          [-8,500]
                 growth..........
                 SUBTOTAL               1,296,814       1,281,514        1,296,814           -8,500       1,288,314
                 MOBILIZATION....

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION.         130,835         130,835          130,835                          130,835
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING....          26,021          26,021           26,021                           26,021
       280   RESERVE OFFICERS             121,391         121,391          121,391                          121,391
              TRAINING CORPS
              (ROTC).............
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL            454,539         449,539          454,539          -40,000         414,539
              TRAINING...........
                 Insufficient                             [-5,000]
                 justification...
                 Unjustified                                                               [-40,000]
                 growth..........
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING.....         600,565         600,565          600,565                          600,565
       310   PROFESSIONAL                 282,788         282,788          282,788                          282,788
              DEVELOPMENT
              EDUCATION..........
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT....         123,988         119,988          123,988          -10,000         113,988
                 Unjustified                              [-4,000]                         [-10,000]
                 growth..........
       330   RECRUITING AND               167,731         167,731          161,731           -5,000         162,731
              ADVERTISING........
                 Unjustified                                               [-6,000]         [-5,000]
                 growth..........
       340   EXAMINING...........           4,576           4,576            4,576                            4,576
       350   OFF-DUTY AND                 211,911         211,911          211,911                          211,911
              VOLUNTARY EDUCATION
       360   CIVILIAN EDUCATION           219,021         219,021          219,021                          219,021
              AND TRAINING.......
       370   JUNIOR ROTC.........          62,092          62,092           62,092                           62,092
                 SUBTOTAL               2,405,458       2,396,458        2,399,458          -55,000       2,350,458
                 TRAINING AND
                 RECRUITING......

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS         664,926         664,926          664,926                          664,926
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT            101,483         101,483          101,483                          101,483
              ACTIVITIES.........
       400   ADMINISTRATION......         892,480         892,480          892,480                          892,480
       410   SERVICEWIDE                  152,532         152,532          152,532          -30,000         122,532
              COMMUNICATIONS.....
                 Insufficient                                                              [-30,000]
                 justification...
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE          1,254,089       1,254,089        1,254,089          -50,000       1,204,089
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 Program decrease                                                          [-20,000]
                 unaccounted for.
                 Remove one-time                                                           [-30,000]
                 fiscal year 2019
                 increase........
       430   CIVIL AIR PATROL....          30,070          37,200           30,070            7,130          37,200
                 Improved                                  [7,130]                           [7,130]
                 emergency crew
                 readiness.......
       460   INTERNATIONAL                136,110         136,110          136,110                          136,110
              SUPPORT............
       465   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.       1,269,624       1,269,624        1,269,624                        1,269,624
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &       4,501,314       4,508,444        4,501,314          -72,870       4,428,444
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION      44,910,832      44,451,366       44,929,632       -1,504,566      43,406,266
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  AIR FORCE......

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, SPACE
              FORCE
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   BASE SUPPORT........          72,436          15,000           72,436                           72,436
                 Insufficient                            [-57,436]
                 justification...
                 SUBTOTAL                  72,436          15,000           72,436                           72,436
                 OPERATING FORCES

                  TOTAL OPERATION          72,436          15,000           72,436                           72,436
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  SPACE FORCE....

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT             1,781,413       1,739,288        1,781,413          -25,000       1,756,413
              FORCES.............
                 Delay in KC-46                          [-31,492]                         [-25,000]
                 aircraft
                 delivery........
                 Excess growth...                        [-10,633]
       020   MISSION SUPPORT              209,650         204,150          209,650           -5,500         204,150
              OPERATIONS.........
                 Insufficient                             [-5,500]
                 justification...
                 Unjustified                                                                [-5,500]
                 growth..........
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE               494,235         484,235          494,235          -10,000         484,235
              EQUIPMENT
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Excess growth...                        [-10,000]                         [-10,000]
       040   FACILITIES                   128,746         128,746          128,746                          128,746
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS         256,512         256,512          256,512                          256,512
              SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
              SUPPORT............
       060   BASE SUPPORT........         414,626         414,626          414,626                          414,626
       070   CYBERSPACE                     1,673           1,673            1,673                            1,673
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 SUBTOTAL               3,286,855       3,229,230        3,286,855          -40,500       3,246,355
                 OPERATING FORCES

             ADMINISTRATION AND
              SERVICEWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       080   ADMINISTRATION......          69,436          69,436           69,436                           69,436
       090   RECRUITING AND                22,124          22,124           22,124                           22,124
              ADVERTISING........
       100   MILITARY MANPOWER             10,946          10,946           10,946                           10,946
              AND PERS MGMT
              (ARPC).............
       110   OTHER PERS SUPPORT             7,009           7,009            7,009                            7,009
              (DISABILITY COMP)..
       120   AUDIOVISUAL.........             448             448              448                              448
                 SUBTOTAL                 109,963         109,963          109,963                          109,963
                 ADMINISTRATION
                 AND SERVICEWIDE
                 ACTIVITIES......

                  TOTAL OPERATION       3,396,818       3,339,193        3,396,818          -40,500       3,356,318
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  AF RESERVE.....

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS.       2,497,967       2,414,000        2,497,967          -25,000       2,472,967
                 Delay in KC-46                           [-5,267]                         [-25,000]
                 aircraft
                 delivery........
                 Insufficient                            [-78,700]
                 justification...
       020   MISSION SUPPORT              600,377         585,377          600,377          -15,000         585,377
              OPERATIONS.........
                 Insufficient                            [-15,000]                         [-15,000]
                 justification...
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE               879,467         872,467          879,467                          879,467
              EQUIPMENT
              MAINTENANCE........
                 Excess growth...                         [-7,000]
       040   FACILITIES                   400,734         395,134          400,734                          400,734
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION......
                 Insufficient                             [-5,600]
                 justification...
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS       1,299,089       1,290,089        1,299,089                        1,299,089
              SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
              SUPPORT............
                 Excess growth...                         [-9,000]
       060   BASE SUPPORT........         911,775         901,775          911,775                          911,775
                 Insufficient                            [-10,000]
                 justification...
       070   CYBERSPACE                    24,742          24,742           24,742                           24,742
              SUSTAINMENT........
       080   CYBERSPACE                    25,507          25,507           25,507                           25,507
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 SUBTOTAL               6,639,658       6,509,091        6,639,658          -40,000       6,599,658
                 OPERATING FORCES

             ADMINISTRATION AND
              SERVICE-WIDE
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       090   ADMINISTRATION......          47,215          47,215           47,215                           47,215
       100   RECRUITING AND                40,356          40,356           40,356                           40,356
              ADVERTISING........
                 SUBTOTAL                  87,571          87,571           87,571                           87,571
                 ADMINISTRATION
                 AND SERVICE-WIDE
                 ACTIVITIES......
       110   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                                                           -30,000         -30,000
                 Maintain program                                                          [-30,000]
                 affordability:
                 Overestimation
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 SUBTOTAL                                                                   -30,000         -30,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

                  TOTAL OPERATION       6,727,229       6,596,662        6,727,229          -70,000       6,657,229
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  ANG............

             OPERATION AND
              MAINTENANCE,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF              409,542         409,542          409,542          -17,000         392,542
              STAFF..............
                 Program decrease                                                          [-12,000]
                 unaccounted for.
                 Remove one-time                                                            [-5,000]
                 fiscal year 2019
                 costs...........
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF              579,179         579,179          579,179                          579,179
              STAFF--CE2T2.......
       030   JOINT CHIEFS OF               24,598          24,598           24,598                           24,598
              STAFF--CYBER.......
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS         1,075,762       1,075,762        1,075,762           -5,500       1,070,262
              COMMAND COMBAT
              DEVELOPMENT
              ACTIVITIES.........
                 Classified                                                                 [-5,500]
                 adjustment......
       050   SPECIAL OPERATIONS            14,409          14,409           14,409                           14,409
              COMMAND CYBERSPACE
              ACTIVITIES.........
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           501,747         486,747          501,747          -14,794         486,953
              COMMAND
              INTELLIGENCE.......
                 DCGS--SOF -                                                                [-5,794]
                 excess to need..
                 Program                                  [-9,000]                          [-9,000]
                 decrease--SOCRAT
                 ES..............
                 Unjustified                              [-6,000]
                 growth--DCGS....
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           559,300         544,300          559,300          -15,000         544,300
              COMMAND MAINTENANCE
                 Projected                               [-15,000]                         [-15,000]
                 underexecution..
       080   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           177,928         167,928          177,928                          177,928
              COMMAND MANAGEMENT/
              OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.......
                 Program decrease                        [-10,000]
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           925,262         889,262          925,262          -25,500         899,762
              COMMAND OPERATIONAL
              SUPPORT............
                 Base support                             [-6,000]                          [-5,900]
                 underexecution..
                 Operational                             [-10,000]                          [-9,600]
                 support
                 underexecution..
                 Program decrease                        [-10,000]
                 Unjustified                             [-10,000]                         [-10,000]
                 growth--C4IAS
                 Saas............
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS         2,764,738       2,709,738        2,764,738         -514,700       2,250,038
              COMMAND THEATER
              FORCES.............
                 Program decrease                        [-70,000]                         [-14,700]
                 Program                                  [15,000]
                 increase--suicid
                 e prevention....
                 Realignment to                                                           [-500,000]
                 OCO.............
                 SUBTOTAL               7,032,465       6,901,465        7,032,465         -592,494       6,439,971
                 OPERATING FORCES

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       120   DEFENSE ACQUISITION          180,250         180,250          180,250                          180,250
              UNIVERSITY.........
       130   JOINT CHIEFS OF              100,610         100,610          100,610                          100,610
              STAFF..............
       140   PROFESSIONAL                  33,967          33,967           33,967                           33,967
              DEVELOPMENT
              EDUCATION..........
                 SUBTOTAL                 314,827         314,827          314,827                          314,827
                 TRAINING AND
                 RECRUITING......

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
       160   CIVIL MILITARY               165,707         245,707          195,007           94,300         260,007
              PROGRAMS...........
                 IRT Increase....                                          [14,300]         [14,300]
                 National Guard                           [50,000]                          [50,000]
                 Youth Challenge
                 Program support.
                 Program                                  [30,000]                          [30,000]
                 increase--STARBA
                 SE..............
                 Starbase........                                          [15,000]
       180   DEFENSE CONTRACT             627,467         627,467          627,467                          627,467
              AUDIT AGENCY.......
       190   DEFENSE CONTRACT               3,362           3,362            3,362                            3,362
              AUDIT AGENCY--CYBER
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT           1,438,068       1,413,068        1,438,068          -20,000       1,418,068
              MANAGEMENT AGENCY..
                 Program decrease                        [-25,000]                         [-20,000]
       210   DEFENSE CONTRACT              24,391          24,391           24,391                           24,391
              MANAGEMENT AGENCY--
              CYBER..............
       220   DEFENSE HUMAN                892,438         911,842          892,438          -10,000         882,438
              RESOURCES ACTIVITY.
                 Chinese language                         [13,404]
                 and culture
                 studies within
                 the Defense
                 Language and
                 National
                 Security
                 Education Office
                 Defense Manpower                                                           [-5,000]
                 Data Center--
                 Excess Growth...
                 Enterprise                                                                 [-5,000]
                 Operations
                 Center--Excess
                 Growth..........
                 Program                                   [6,000]
                 increase--nation
                 al flagship
                 language
                 initiative......
       230   DEFENSE INFORMATION        2,012,885       2,028,022        2,007,885          -20,000       1,992,885
              SYSTEMS AGENCY.....
                 MilCloud........                                          [-5,000]
                 Realignment for                          [35,137]
                 Sharkseer.......
                 Unjustified                             [-20,000]                         [-20,000]
                 growth..........
       240   DEFENSE INFORMATION          601,223         601,223          636,360           35,137         636,360
              SYSTEMS AGENCY--
              CYBER..............
                 Sharkseer                                                 [35,137]         [35,137]
                 transfer........
       270   DEFENSE LEGAL                 34,632          34,632           34,632                           34,632
              SERVICES AGENCY....
       280   DEFENSE LOGISTICS            415,699         430,199          415,699           19,500         435,199
              AGENCY.............
                 Excess growth...                         [-5,000]
                 Program                                  [19,500]                          [19,500]
                 increase--PTAP..
       290   DEFENSE MEDIA                202,792         196,792          202,792                          202,792
              ACTIVITY...........
                 Program decrease                         [-6,000]
       300   DEFENSE PERSONNEL            144,881         144,881          144,881                          144,881
              ACCOUNTING AGENCY..
       310   DEFENSE SECURITY             696,884         667,884          696,884          -30,000         666,884
              COOPERATION AGENCY.
                 Assessment,                                               [11,000]         [11,000]
                 monitoring, and
                 evaluation......
                 Security                                                 [-11,000]        [-11,000]
                 cooperation
                 account.........
                 Unjustified                             [-29,000]                         [-30,000]
                 growth..........
       320   DEFENSE SECURITY             889,664         894,871          899,664                          889,664
              SERVICE............
                 Advanced cyber                            [5,207]
                 threat detection
                 sensors, hunt
                 and response
                 mechanisms, and
                 commercial cyber
                 threat
                 intelligence....
                 Consolidated                                              [10,000]
                 Adjudication
                 Facility........
       340   DEFENSE SECURITY               9,220           9,220            9,220                            9,220
              SERVICE--CYBER.....
       360   DEFENSE TECHNICAL              3,000           3,000            3,000                            3,000
              INFORMATION CENTER.
       370   DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY            35,626          35,626           35,626                           35,626
              SECURITY
              ADMINISTRATION.....
       380   DEFENSE THREAT               568,133         568,133          568,133                          568,133
              REDUCTION AGENCY...
       400   DEFENSE THREAT                13,339          13,339           13,339                           13,339
              REDUCTION AGENCY--
              CYBER..............
       410   DEPARTMENT OF              2,932,226       2,992,226        2,982,226          -20,000       2,912,226
              DEFENSE EDUCATION
              ACTIVITY...........
                 Impact aid for                                            [10,000]
                 children with
                 severe
                 disabilities....
                 Impact aid for                                            [40,000]
                 schools with
                 military
                 dependent
                 students........
                 Remove one-time                                                           [-50,000]
                 fiscal year 2019
                 increase........
                 Overestimation                                                            [-20,000]
                 of civilian FTE
                 targets.........
                 Program                                  [10,000]                          [10,000]
                 increase--impact
                 aid for children
                 with severe
                 disabilites.....
                 Program                                  [40,000]                          [40,000]
                 increase--impact
                 aid to schools
                 with military
                 dependents......
                 Program                                  [10,000]
                 increase--suppor
                 t to local
                 educational
                 agencies that
                 serve military
                 communities and
                 families........
       420   MISSILE DEFENSE              522,529         522,529          422,729          -12,670         509,859
              AGENCY.............
                 THAAD prior year                                                          [-12,670]
                 under-execution.
                 THAAD Program                                            [-99,800]
                 Transfer to Army
       450   OFFICE OF ECONOMIC            59,513         114,913           59,513           75,000         134,513
              ADJUSTMENT.........
                 Civilian growth.                            [400]
                 Defense                                  [50,000]                          [75,000]
                 Community
                 Infrastructure
                 Program (DCIP)..
                 Program                                   [5,000]
                 increase--milita
                 ry aviation
                 noise pilot
                 program.........
       460   OFFICE OF THE              1,604,738       1,491,476        1,678,738           21,000       1,625,738
              SECRETARY OF
              DEFENSE............
                 Basic Needs                              [15,000]
                 Allowance for
                 low-income
                 regular members.
                 Bien Hoa dioxin                                           [15,000]         [15,000]
                 cleanup.........
                 CDC study.......                                          [10,000]         [10,000]
                 Commission on                             [5,000]
                 Synthetic Opioid
                 Trafficking.....
                 Emerging                                                   [1,000]          [1,000]
                 contaminants....
                 European Center                           [2,000]
                 of Excellence
                 for Countering
                 Hybrid Threats..
                 Excess growth...                        [-58,839]                         [-37,000]
                 Increase to                               [7,000]
                 OUSD(A&S)--JASON
                 s...............
                 Industrial                                                [15,000]
                 policy
                 implementation
                 of EO13806......
                 Interstate                                                 [4,000]          [4,000]
                 compacts for
                 licensure and
                 credentialing...
                 Military                                  [3,000]          [3,000]          [3,000]
                 aviation safety
                 commission......
                 National                                                   [1,000]
                 Commission on
                 Military,
                 National, and
                 Public Service..
                 Pilot program to                          [1,000]
                 fund non-profit
                 organizations
                 supporting
                 military
                 families........
                 Program decrease                       [-104,000]
                 Program                                   [5,000]
                 increase--Defens
                 e Suicide
                 Prevention
                 Office and
                 National Guard
                 suicide
                 prevention pilot
                 program.........
                 Readiness and                            [25,000]         [25,000]         [25,000]
                 Environmental
                 Protection
                 Initiative
                 increase........
                 Reduction to                             [-7,000]
                 OUSD(R&E)--JASON
                 s...............
                 Unjustified                              [-6,423]
                 growth..........
       470   OFFICE OF THE                 48,783          48,783           48,783                           48,783
              SECRETARY OF
              DEFENSE--CYBER.....
       480   SPACE DEVELOPMENT             44,750          44,750           44,750          -10,000          34,750
              AGENCY.............
                 Insufficient                                                              [-10,000]
                 justification...
       500   WASHINGTON                   324,001         296,201          329,001          -27,800         296,201
              HEADQUARTERS
              SERVICES...........
                 Defense Digital                                            [5,000]
                 Service Hires...
                 Insufficient                            [-27,800]                         [-27,800]
                 justification...
       505   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.      15,816,598      15,755,461       15,816,598          -59,141      15,757,457
                 Classified                              [-26,000]                         [-24,004]
                 adjustment......
                 Realignment to                          [-35,137]                         [-35,137]
                 DISA for
                 Sharkseer.......
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &      30,132,549      30,119,998       30,231,186           35,326      30,167,875
                 SRVWIDE
                 ACTIVITIES......

                  TOTAL OPERATION      37,479,841      37,273,790       37,578,478         -557,168      36,922,673
                  AND
                  MAINTENANCE,
                  DEFENSE-WIDE...
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       510   UNDISTRIBUTED.......                         -62,500
                 Undistributed                           [-62,500]
                 reduction.......
                 SUBTOTAL                                 -62,500
                 UNDISTRIBUTED...

                  TOTAL OPERATION                        -206,051           98,637         -557,168        -557,168
                  & MAINTENANCE,
                  DEFENSE-WIDE...

             US COURT OF APPEALS
              FOR ARMED FORCES,
              DEF
             ADMINISTRATION AND
              ASSOCIATED
              ACTIVITIES
       010   US COURT OF APPEALS           14,771          14,771           14,771                           14,771
              FOR THE ARMED
              FORCES, DEFENSE....
                 SUBTOTAL                  14,771          14,771           14,771                           14,771
                 ADMINISTRATION
                 AND ASSOCIATED
                 ACTIVITIES......

                  TOTAL US COURT           14,771          14,771           14,771                           14,771
                  OF APPEALS FOR
                  ARMED FORCES,
                  DEF............

             DOD ACQUISITION
              WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT FUND
             ACQUISITION
              WORKFORCE
              DEVELOPMENT
       010   ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD         400,000         375,000          400,000                          400,000
                 Program decrease                        [-25,000]
                 SUBTOTAL                 400,000         375,000          400,000                          400,000
                 ACQUISITION
                 WORKFORCE
                 DEVELOPMENT.....

                  TOTAL DOD               400,000         375,000          400,000                          400,000
                  ACQUISITION
                  WORKFORCE
                  DEVELOPMENT
                  FUND...........

             OVERSEAS
              HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER, AND CIVIC
              AID
             HUMANITARIAN
              ASSISTANCE
       010   OVERSEAS                     108,600         110,800          108,600            9,063         117,663
              HUMANITARIAN,
              DISASTER AND CIVIC
              AID................
                 Increase for                                                                [6,822]
                 foreign disaster
                 relief..........
                 Increase for                              [2,200]                           [2,241]
                 humanitarian
                 mine action
                 program.........
                 SUBTOTAL                 108,600         110,800          108,600            9,063         117,663
                 HUMANITARIAN
                 ASSISTANCE......

                  TOTAL OVERSEAS          108,600         110,800          108,600            9,063         117,663
                  HUMANITARIAN,
                  DISASTER, AND
                  CIVIC AID......

             COOPERATIVE THREAT
              REDUCTION ACCOUNT
             COOPERATIVE THREAT
              REDUCTION
       010   COOPERATIVE THREAT           338,700         358,700          338,700           20,000         358,700
              REDUCTION..........
                 Cooperative                              [20,000]                          [20,000]
                 biological
                 engagement......
                 SUBTOTAL                 338,700         358,700          338,700           20,000         358,700
                 COOPERATIVE
                 THREAT REDUCTION

                  TOTAL                   338,700         358,700          338,700           20,000         358,700
                  COOPERATIVE
                  THREAT
                  REDUCTION
                  ACCOUNT........

             ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION, ARMY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE
              ARMY
       050   ENVIRONMENTAL                207,518         235,809          207,518            5,000         212,518
              RESTORATION, ARMY..
                 Perfluorinated                           [28,291]                           [5,000]
                 chemicals.......
                 SUBTOTAL                 207,518         235,809          207,518            5,000         212,518
                 DEPARTMENT OF
                 THE ARMY........

                  TOTAL                   207,518         353,721          207,518           83,064         290,582
                  ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION,
                  ARMY...........
             ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION, NAVY
             DEPARTMENT OF THE
              NAVY
       060   ENVIRONMENTAL                335,932         375,883          335,932           15,000         350,932
              RESTORATION, NAVY..
                 Closed                                   [10,000]
                 detonation
                 chambers........
                 Perfluorinated                           [29,951]                           [5,000]
                 chemicals.......
                 Unexploded                                                                 [10,000]
                 ordnance
                 remediation.....
                 SUBTOTAL                 335,932         375,883          335,932           15,000         350,932
                 DEPARTMENT OF
                 THE NAVY........

                  TOTAL                   335,932         482,135          335,932           83,064         418,996
                  ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION,
                  NAVY...........
             ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION, AIR
              FORCE
             DEPARTMENT OF THE
              AIR FORCE
       070   ENVIRONMENTAL                302,744         365,808          302,744           63,064         365,808
              RESTORATION, AIR
              FORCE..............
                 Perfluorinated                           [63,064]                          [63,064]
                 chemicals.......
                 SUBTOTAL                 302,744         365,808          302,744           63,064         365,808
                 DEPARTMENT OF
                 THE AIR FORCE...

                  TOTAL                   302,744         448,947          302,744           83,064         385,808
                  ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION,
                  AIR FORCE......

             ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION,
              DEFENSE-WIDE
       080   ENVIRONMENTAL                  9,105          24,002            9,105                            9,105
              RESTORATION,
              DEFENSE-WIDE.......
                 Detection of                              [5,000]
                 perfluorinated
                 compounds.......
                 Perfluorinated                            [9,897]
                 chemicals.......
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-          9,105          24,002            9,105                            9,105
                 WIDE............

                  TOTAL                     9,105         155,308            9,105           83,064          92,169
                  ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION,
                  DEFENSE-WIDE...

             ENVIRONMENTAL
              RESTORATION
              FORMERLY USED SITES
             DEFENSE-WIDE
       090   ENVIRONMENTAL                216,499         216,499          216,499                          216,499
              RESTORATION
              FORMERLY USED SITES
                 SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-        216,499         216,499          216,499                          216,499
                 WIDE............

                  TOTAL                   216,499         216,499          216,499                          216,499
                  ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION
                  FORMERLY USED
                  SITES..........

                  TOTAL OPERATION     207,661,689     203,963,215      208,471,343       -6,050,745     201,610,944
                  & MAINTENANCE..
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                         FY 2020          House            Senate         Conference     Conference
      Line            Item               Request        Authorized       Authorized         Change       Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MANEUVER UNITS........       1,410,874       1,410,874        1,410,874          260,548      1,671,422
                 Realignment from                                                            [260,548]
                 base..............
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE          26,502          26,502           26,502                          26,502
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..       2,274,490       2,274,490        2,274,490          -15,000      2,259,490
                 Unjustified growth                                                          [-15,000]
       050   LAND FORCES OPERATIONS         136,288         136,288          136,288                         136,288
              SUPPORT..............
       060   AVIATION ASSETS.......         300,240         300,240          300,240                         300,240
       070   FORCE READINESS              3,415,009       4,515,009        3,415,009        1,095,000      4,510,009
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
                 Insufficient                                                                 [-5,000]
                 justification.....
                 Realignment from                        [1,100,000]                       [1,100,000]
                 base..............
       080   LAND FORCES SYSTEMS             29,985          29,985           29,985                          29,985
              READINESS............
       090   LAND FORCES DEPOT               86,931          86,931           86,931                          86,931
              MAINTENANCE..........
       100   BASE OPERATIONS                115,706         115,706          115,706                         115,706
              SUPPORT..............
       110   FACILITIES                      72,657          72,657           72,657                          72,657
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION........
       130   ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES.       6,397,586       6,397,586        6,397,586          -12,000      6,385,586
                 Insufficient                                                                [-12,000]
                 justification.....
       140   COMMANDER'S EMERGENCY            5,000                            5,000           -2,500          2,500
              RESPONSE PROGRAM.....
                 Insufficient                                                                 [-2,500]
                 justification.....
                 Realignment of                             [-5,000]
                 redress and loss
                 funding...........
       150   RESET.................       1,048,896       1,048,896        1,048,896                       1,048,896
       160   US AFRICA COMMAND.....         203,174         203,174          203,174                         203,174
       170   US EUROPEAN COMMAND...         173,676         173,676          173,676                         173,676
       200   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--        188,529         188,529          188,529                         188,529
              CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS
       210   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--          5,682           5,682            5,682                           5,682
              CYBERSECURITY........
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING      15,891,225      16,986,225       15,891,225        1,326,048     17,217,273
                 FORCES............

             MOBILIZATION
       230   ARMY PREPOSITIONED             131,954         131,954          131,954                         131,954
              STOCKS...............
                 SUBTOTAL                   131,954         131,954          131,954                         131,954
                 MOBILIZATION......

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
       390   SERVICEWIDE                    721,014         721,014          721,014                         721,014
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       400   CENTRAL SUPPLY                  66,845          66,845           66,845                          66,845
              ACTIVITIES...........
       410   LOGISTIC SUPPORT                 9,309           9,309            9,309                           9,309
              ACTIVITIES...........
       420   AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT.          23,653          23,653           23,653                          23,653
       460   OTHER PERSONNEL                109,019         109,019          109,019                         109,019
              SUPPORT..............
       490   REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT         251,355         251,355          251,355                         251,355
       565   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...       1,568,564       1,568,564        1,568,564                       1,568,564
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         2,749,759       2,749,759        2,749,759                       2,749,759
                 SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION &      18,772,938      19,867,938       18,772,938        1,326,048     20,098,986
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE          20,440          20,440           20,440                          20,440
       060   FORCE READINESS                    689             689              689                             689
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
       090   BASE OPERATIONS                 16,463          16,463           16,463                          16,463
              SUPPORT..............
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING          37,592          37,592           37,592                          37,592
                 FORCES............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &          37,592          37,592           37,592                          37,592
                  MAINTENANCE, ARMY
                  RES..............

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ARNG
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       010   MANEUVER UNITS........          45,896          45,896           45,896                          45,896
       020   MODULAR SUPPORT                    180             180              180                             180
              BRIGADES.............
       030   ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE           2,982           2,982            2,982                           2,982
       040   THEATER LEVEL ASSETS..             548             548              548                             548
       060   AVIATION ASSETS.......           9,229           9,229            9,229                           9,229
       070   FORCE READINESS                  1,584           1,584            1,584                           1,584
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
       100   BASE OPERATIONS                 22,063          22,063           22,063                          22,063
              SUPPORT..............
       120   MANAGEMENT AND                     606             606              606                             606
              OPERATIONAL
              HEADQUARTERS.........
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING          83,088          83,088           83,088                          83,088
                 FORCES............

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       170   SERVICEWIDE                        203             203              203                             203
              COMMUNICATIONS.......
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &               203             203              203                             203
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES..

                  TOTAL OPERATION &          83,291          83,291           83,291                          83,291
                  MAINTENANCE, ARNG

             AFGHANISTAN SECURITY
              FORCES FUND
             AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       090   SUSTAINMENT...........       1,313,047       1,313,047        1,313,047                       1,313,047
       100   INFRASTRUCTURE........          37,152          37,152           37,152                          37,152
       110   EQUIPMENT AND                  120,868         120,868          120,868                         120,868
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       120   TRAINING AND                   118,591         118,591          118,591                         118,591
              OPERATIONS...........
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN          1,589,658       1,589,658        1,589,658                       1,589,658
                 NATIONAL ARMY.....

             AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       130   SUSTAINMENT...........         422,806         422,806          422,806                         422,806
       140   INFRASTRUCTURE........           2,358           2,358            2,358                           2,358
       150   EQUIPMENT AND                  127,081         127,081          127,081                         127,081
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       160   TRAINING AND                   108,112         108,112          108,112                         108,112
              OPERATIONS...........
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN            660,357         660,357          660,357                         660,357
                 NATIONAL POLICE...

             AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       170   SUSTAINMENT...........         893,829         893,829          893,829                         893,829
       180   INFRASTRUCTURE........           8,611           8,611            8,611                           8,611
       190   EQUIPMENT AND                  566,967         566,967          566,967                         566,967
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       200   TRAINING AND                   356,108         356,108          356,108                         356,108
              OPERATIONS...........
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN          1,825,515       1,825,515        1,825,515                       1,825,515
                 AIR FORCE.........

             AFGHAN SPECIAL
              SECURITY FORCES
       210   SUSTAINMENT...........         437,909         437,909          437,909                         437,909
       220   INFRASTRUCTURE........          21,131          21,131           21,131                          21,131
       230   EQUIPMENT AND                  153,806         153,806          153,806                         153,806
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       240   TRAINING AND                   115,602         115,602          115,602                         115,602
              OPERATIONS...........
                 SUBTOTAL AFGHAN            728,448         728,448          728,448                         728,448
                 SPECIAL SECURITY
                 FORCES............

             UNDISTRIBUTED
       245   UNDISTRIBUTED.........                        -300,000                          -300,000       -300,000
                 Unjustified                              [-300,000]                        [-300,000]
                 request...........
                 SUBTOTAL                                  -300,000                          -300,000       -300,000
                 UNDISTRIBUTED.....

                  TOTAL AFGHANISTAN       4,803,978       4,503,978        4,803,978         -300,000      4,503,978
                  SECURITY FORCES
                  FUND.............

             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ..................         745,000         663,000          645,000         -200,000        545,000
                 Program decrease..                                                         [-100,000]
                 Transfer to DSCA                                          [-100,000]       [-100,000]
                 Security
                 Cooperation.......
                 Unjustified growth                        [-82,000]
       020   SYRIA.................         300,000         300,000          300,000                         300,000
       030   BORDER SECURITY.......                         250,000
                 Realignment of                            [250,000]
                 CTEF border
                 security funding..
                 SUBTOTAL COUNTER         1,045,000       1,213,000          945,000         -200,000        845,000
                 ISIS TRAIN AND
                 EQUIP FUND (CTEF).

                  TOTAL COUNTER           1,045,000       1,213,000          945,000         -200,000        845,000
                  ISIS TRAIN AND
                  EQUIP FUND (CTEF)

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   MISSION AND OTHER              373,047         587,422          373,047          600,000        973,047
              FLIGHT OPERATIONS....
                 Realignment from                          [214,375]                         [600,000]
                 base..............
       030   AVIATION TECHNICAL                 816             816              816                             816
              DATA & ENGINEERING
              SERVICES.............
       040   AIR OPERATIONS AND               9,582           9,582            9,582                           9,582
              SAFETY SUPPORT.......
       050   AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT...         197,262         197,262          197,262                         197,262
       060   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                 168,246         168,246          168,246                         168,246
              MAINTENANCE..........
       070   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                   3,594           3,594            3,594                           3,594
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT...
       080   AVIATION LOGISTICS....          10,618          10,618           10,618                          10,618
       090   MISSION AND OTHER SHIP       1,485,108       1,935,108        1,485,108          450,000      1,935,108
              OPERATIONS...........
                 Realignment from                          [450,000]                         [450,000]
                 base..............
       100   SHIP OPERATIONS                 20,334          20,334           20,334                          20,334
              SUPPORT & TRAINING...
       110   SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE       2,365,615       2,365,615        2,365,615                       2,365,615
       130   COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS           58,092          58,092           58,092                          58,092
              AND ELECTRONIC
              WARFARE..............
       140   SPACE SYSTEMS AND               18,000          18,000           18,000                          18,000
              SURVEILLANCE.........
       150   WARFARE TACTICS.......          16,984          16,984           16,984                          16,984
       160   OPERATIONAL                     29,382          29,382           29,382                          29,382
              METEOROLOGY AND
              OCEANOGRAPHY.........
       170   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.         608,870         608,870          608,870          400,000      1,008,870
                 Realignment from                                                            [400,000]
                 base..............
       180   EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE            7,799           7,799            7,799                           7,799
              AND DEPOT OPERATIONS
              SUPPORT..............
       200   COMBATANT COMMANDERS            24,800          24,800           24,800                          24,800
              DIRECT MISSION
              SUPPORT..............
       220   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.             363             363              363                             363
       240   WEAPONS MAINTENANCE...         486,188         486,188          486,188                         486,188
       250   OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS            12,189          12,189           12,189                          12,189
              SUPPORT..............
       270   SUSTAINMENT,                    68,667          68,667           68,667                          68,667
              RESTORATION AND
              MODERNIZATION........
       280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT         219,099         219,099          219,099                         219,099
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING       6,184,655       6,849,030        6,184,655        1,450,000      7,634,655
                 FORCES............

             MOBILIZATION
       320   EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH            17,580          17,580           17,580                          17,580
              SERVICES SYSTEMS.....
       330   COAST GUARD SUPPORT...         190,000         190,000          190,000                         190,000
                 SUBTOTAL                   207,580         207,580          207,580                         207,580
                 MOBILIZATION......

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       370   SPECIALIZED SKILL               52,161          52,161           52,161                          52,161
              TRAINING.............
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING           52,161          52,161           52,161                          52,161
                 AND RECRUITING....

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       440   ADMINISTRATION........           8,475           8,475            8,475                           8,475
       460   MILITARY MANPOWER AND            7,653           7,653            7,653                           7,653
              PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.
       490   SERVICEWIDE                     70,683          70,683           70,683                          70,683
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       520   ACQUISITION,                    11,130          11,130           11,130                          11,130
              LOGISTICS, AND
              OVERSIGHT............
       530   INVESTIGATIVE AND                1,559           1,559            1,559                           1,559
              SECURITY SERVICES....
       645   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...          17,754          17,754           17,754                          17,754
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &           117,254         117,254          117,254                         117,254
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES..

                  TOTAL OPERATION &       6,561,650       7,226,025        6,561,650        1,450,000      8,011,650
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, MARINE
              CORPS
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATIONAL FORCES....         714,653         714,653          714,653          200,000        914,653
                 Realignment from                                                            [200,000]
                 base..............
       020   FIELD LOGISTICS.......         232,508         232,508          232,508          200,000        432,508
                 Realignment from                                                            [200,000]
                 base..............
       030   DEPOT MAINTENANCE.....          54,101          54,101           54,101                          54,101
       050   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.           2,000           2,000            2,000                           2,000
       060   SUSTAINMENT,                                                    340,000
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION........
                 Disaster recovery                                          [340,000]
                 increase..........
       070   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT          24,570          24,570           24,570                          24,570
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING       1,027,832       1,027,832        1,367,832          400,000      1,427,832
                 FORCES............

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       120   TRAINING SUPPORT......          30,459          30,459           30,459                          30,459
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING           30,459          30,459           30,459                          30,459
                 AND RECRUITING....

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
       160   SERVICEWIDE                     61,400          61,400           61,400                          61,400
              TRANSPORTATION.......
       225   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...           5,100           5,100            5,100                           5,100
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &            66,500          66,500           66,500                          66,500
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES..

                  TOTAL OPERATION &       1,124,791       1,124,791        1,464,791          400,000      1,524,791
                  MAINTENANCE,
                  MARINE CORPS.....

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   INTERMEDIATE                       510             510              510                             510
              MAINTENANCE..........
       030   AIRCRAFT DEPOT                  11,628          11,628           11,628                          11,628
              MAINTENANCE..........
       080   COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES.          10,898          10,898           10,898                          10,898
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING          23,036          23,036           23,036                          23,036
                 FORCES............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &          23,036          23,036           23,036                          23,036
                  MAINTENANCE, NAVY
                  RES..............

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, MC
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   OPERATING FORCES......           7,627           7,627            7,627                           7,627
       040   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT           1,080           1,080            1,080                           1,080
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING           8,707           8,707            8,707                           8,707
                 FORCES............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &           8,707           8,707            8,707                           8,707
                  MAINTENANCE, MC
                  RESERVE..........

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, AIR
              FORCE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES.         163,632         163,632          163,632                         163,632
       020   COMBAT ENHANCEMENT           1,049,170       1,049,170        1,049,170          400,000      1,449,170
              FORCES...............
                 Realignment from                                                            [400,000]
                 base..............
       030   AIR OPERATIONS                 111,808         111,808          111,808                         111,808
              TRAINING (OJT,
              MAINTAIN SKILLS).....
       040   DEPOT PURCHASE                 408,699         408,699          408,699                         408,699
              EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
       050   FACILITIES                     147,264         147,264          487,264                         147,264
              SUSTAINMENT,
              RESTORATION &
              MODERNIZATION........
                 Disaster recovery                                          [340,000]
                 increase..........
       060   CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT          10,061          10,061           10,061                          10,061
       070   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS           953,594         953,594          953,594                         953,594
              SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
              SUPPORT..............
       080   FLYING HOUR PROGRAM...       2,495,266       3,045,266        2,495,266          550,000      3,045,266
                 Realignment from                          [550,000]                         [550,000]
                 base..............
       090   BASE OPERATIONS              1,538,120       1,538,120        1,538,120          200,000      1,738,120
              SUPPORT..............
                 Realignment from                                                            [200,000]
                 base..............
       100   GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY            13,863          13,863           13,863                          13,863
              WARNING..............
       110   OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT           272,020         272,020          272,020                         272,020
              PROGRAMS.............
       120   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.          17,657          17,657           17,657                          17,657
       130   TACTICAL INTEL AND              36,098          36,098           36,098                          36,098
              OTHER SPECIAL
              ACTIVITIES...........
       140   LAUNCH FACILITIES.....             391             391              391                             391
       150   SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS.          39,990          39,990           39,990                          39,990
       160   US NORTHCOM/NORAD.....             725             725              725                             725
       170   US STRATCOM...........             926             926              926                             926
       180   US CYBERCOM...........          35,189          35,189           35,189                          35,189
       190   US CENTCOM............         163,015         163,015          163,015                         163,015
       200   US SOCOM..............          19,000          19,000           19,000                          19,000
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING       7,476,488       8,026,488        7,816,488        1,150,000      8,626,488
                 FORCES............

             MOBILIZATION
       240   AIRLIFT OPERATIONS....       1,271,439       1,271,439        1,271,439                       1,271,439
       250   MOBILIZATION                   109,682         109,682          109,682                         109,682
              PREPAREDNESS.........
                 SUBTOTAL                 1,381,121       1,381,121        1,381,121                       1,381,121
                 MOBILIZATION......

             TRAINING AND
              RECRUITING
       260   OFFICER ACQUISITION...             200             200              200                             200
       270   RECRUIT TRAINING......             352             352              352                             352
       290   SPECIALIZED SKILL               26,802          26,802           26,802                          26,802
              TRAINING.............
       300   FLIGHT TRAINING.......             844             844              844                             844
       310   PROFESSIONAL                     1,199           1,199            1,199                           1,199
              DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION
       320   TRAINING SUPPORT......           1,320           1,320            1,320                           1,320
                 SUBTOTAL TRAINING           30,717          30,717           30,717                          30,717
                 AND RECRUITING....

             ADMIN & SRVWD
              ACTIVITIES
             UNDISTRIBUTED
       380   LOGISTICS OPERATIONS..         164,701         164,701          164,701                         164,701
       390   TECHNICAL SUPPORT               11,608          11,608           11,608                          11,608
              ACTIVITIES...........
       400   ADMINISTRATION........           4,814           4,814            4,814                           4,814
       410   SERVICEWIDE                    145,204         145,204          145,204                         145,204
              COMMUNICATIONS.......
       420   OTHER SERVICEWIDE               98,841          98,841           98,841                          98,841
              ACTIVITIES...........
       460   INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT.          29,890          29,890           29,890                          29,890
       465   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...          52,995          52,995           52,995                          52,995
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &           508,053         508,053          508,053                         508,053
                 SRVWD ACTIVITIES..

                  TOTAL OPERATION &       9,396,379       9,946,379        9,736,379        1,150,000     10,546,379
                  MAINTENANCE, AIR
                  FORCE............

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, AF
              RESERVE
             OPERATING FORCES
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE                  24,188          24,188           24,188                          24,188
              EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
       060   BASE SUPPORT..........           5,570           5,570            5,570                           5,570
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING          29,758          29,758           29,758                          29,758
                 FORCES............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &          29,758          29,758           29,758                          29,758
                  MAINTENANCE, AF
                  RESERVE..........

             OPERATION &
              MAINTENANCE, ANG
             OPERATING FORCES
       020   MISSION SUPPORT                  3,666           3,666            3,666                           3,666
              OPERATIONS...........
       030   DEPOT PURCHASE                  66,944          66,944           66,944                          66,944
              EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE
       050   CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS            93,620          93,620           93,620                          93,620
              SUPPORT AND SYSTEM
              SUPPORT..............
       060   BASE SUPPORT..........          12,679          12,679           12,679                          12,679
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING         176,909         176,909          176,909                         176,909
                 FORCES............

                  TOTAL OPERATION &         176,909         176,909          176,909                         176,909
                  MAINTENANCE, ANG.

             OPERATION AND
              MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-
              WIDE
             OPERATING FORCES
       010   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF.          21,866          21,866           21,866                          21,866
       020   JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--          6,634           6,634            6,634                           6,634
              CE2T2................
       040   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           1,121,580       1,121,580        1,121,580          -10,000      1,111,580
              COMMAND COMBAT
              DEVELOPMENT
              ACTIVITIES...........
                 Classified                                                                  [-10,000]
                 adjustment........
       060   SPECIAL OPERATIONS           1,328,201       1,328,201        1,328,201                       1,328,201
              COMMAND INTELLIGENCE.
       070   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             399,845         399,845          399,845                         399,845
              COMMAND MAINTENANCE..
       090   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             138,458         102,958          138,458          -35,000        103,458
              COMMAND OPERATIONAL
              SUPPORT..............
                 Projected                                 [-35,500]                         [-35,000]
                 underexecution--co
                 mmunications......
       100   SPECIAL OPERATIONS             808,729         808,729          808,729          500,000      1,308,729
              COMMAND THEATER
              FORCES...............
                 Realignment from                                                            [500,000]
                 base..............
                 SUBTOTAL OPERATING       3,825,313       3,789,813        3,825,313          455,000      4,280,313
                 FORCES............

             ADMIN & SRVWIDE
              ACTIVITIES
       180   DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT           1,810           1,810            1,810                           1,810
              AGENCY...............
       200   DEFENSE CONTRACT                21,723          21,723           21,723                          21,723
              MANAGEMENT AGENCY....
       230   DEFENSE INFORMATION             81,133          81,133           81,133                          81,133
              SYSTEMS AGENCY.......
       240   DEFENSE INFORMATION              3,455           3,455            3,455                           3,455
              SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER
       270   DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES         196,124         196,124          196,124                         196,124
              AGENCY...............
       290   DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY          14,377          14,377           14,377                          14,377
       310   DEFENSE SECURITY             1,927,217       1,364,427        1,977,217         -250,000      1,677,217
              COOPERATION AGENCY...
                 Realignment of                           [-250,000]
                 CTEF border
                 security funding..
                 Security                                                  [-100,000]        [-37,030]
                 cooperation
                 account,
                 unjustified growth
                 Transfer from CTEF                                         [100,000]        [100,000]
                 Iraq..............
                 Transfer of funds                        [-250,000]                        [-250,000]
                 to Ukraine
                 Security
                 Assistance
                 Initiative........
                 Ukraine Security                                            [50,000]
                 Assistance
                 Initiative........
                 Unjustified growth                        [-62,790]                         [-62,970]
       380   DEFENSE THREAT                 317,558         307,558          317,558                         317,558
              REDUCTION AGENCY.....
                 Program decrease..                        [-10,000]
       410   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE           31,620          31,620           31,620                          31,620
              EDUCATION ACTIVITY...
       460   OFFICE OF THE                   16,666          21,666           16,666                          16,666
              SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.
                 Realignment of                              [5,000]
                 redress and loss
                 funding...........
       500   WASHINGTON                       6,331           6,331            6,331                           6,331
              HEADQUARTERS SERVICES
       505   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...       1,924,785       1,924,785        1,924,785                       1,924,785
                 SUBTOTAL ADMIN &         4,542,799       3,975,009        4,592,799         -250,000      4,292,799
                 SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES

                  TOTAL OPERATION         8,368,112       7,764,822        8,418,112          205,000      8,573,112
                  AND MAINTENANCE,
                  DEFENSE-WIDE.....

                  TOTAL OPERATION &                        -603,290           50,000          205,000        205,000
                  MAINTENANCE,
                  DEFENSE-WIDE.....

             UKRAINE SECURITY
              ASSISTANCE
             UKRAINE SECURITY
              ASSISTANCE
       010   UKRAINE SECURITY                               250,000                           300,000        300,000
              ASSISTANCE INITIATIVE
                 Program increase..                                                           [50,000]
                 Transfer of funds                         [250,000]                         [250,000]
                 from Defense
                 Security
                 Cooperation Agency
                 SUBTOTAL UKRAINE                           250,000                           300,000        300,000
                 SECURITY
                 ASSISTANCE........

                  TOTAL UKRAINE                             250,000                           300,000        300,000
                  SECURITY
                  ASSISTANCE.......

                  TOTAL OPERATION &      50,432,141      51,652,936       51,112,141        4,536,048     54,968,189
                  MAINTENANCE......
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4303. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                    SEC. 4303. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                         FY 2020                              Senate          Conference       Conference
        Line                            Item                             Request     House  Authorized      Authorized          Change         Authorized
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
                 OPERATING FORCES
           270   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION........               0                                               462,000            462,000
                     Earthquake damage repair......................                                                              [370,000]
                     Navy Working Capital Fund earthquake recovery                                                                [92,000]
                     losses........................................
           280   BASE OPERATING SUPPORT............................               0                                                 9,000              9,000
                     Earthquake damage recovery....................                                                                [9,000]
                 TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY...............               0                                               471,000            471,000

                 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
                 OPERATING FORCES
           060   SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..........               0                                                 6,000              6,000
                     Earthquake damage repair......................                                                                [6,000]
                 TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS.......               0                                                 6,000              6,000

                 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
                 OPERATING FORCES
           040   FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION &                            0                                                58,900             58,900
                  MODERNIZATION....................................
                     Hurricane recovery............................                                                               [58,900]
                 TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG................               0                                                58,900             58,900

                 TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE.....................               0                                               535,900            535,900
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      FY 2020           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
                Item                  Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel               143,476,503      142,248,503      142,557,523         -800,000      142,676,503
     Appropriations.............
    Historical unobligated                            [-1,228,000]                        [-800,000]
     balances...................
    Historical underexecution...                                         [-918,980]
    Medicare-Eligible Retiree          7,816,815        7,816,815        7,816,815                         7,816,815
     Health Fund Contributions..
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                        FY 2020         Conference      Conference
                                 Item                                   Request           Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Military Personnel Appropriations.............................       4,485,808                0        4,485,808

    Total, Military Personnel Appropriations......................       4,485,808                0        4,485,808
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      FY 2020           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
            Program Title             Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS.......          57,467           57,467           57,467                            57,467
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY.....          32,130           32,130           32,130                            32,130
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           89,597           89,597           89,597                            89,597
     ARMY.......................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR
     FORCE
    TRANSPORTATION
    SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS......          92,499           92,499          102,499                            92,499
         Energy optimization                                               [10,000]
         initiatives............
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           92,499           92,499          102,499                            92,499
     AIR FORCE..................

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND,
     DEFENSE-WIDE
    SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEF          49,085           49,085           49,085                            49,085
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           49,085           49,085           49,085                            49,085
     DEFENSE-WIDE...............

    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA..         995,030          995,030          995,030                           995,030
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,          995,030          995,030          995,030                           995,030
     DECA.......................

    NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT
     FUND
    LG MED SPD RO/RO MAINTENANCE                          264,751
         Realignment from                                [264,751]
         Operations and
         Maintenance, Navy......
    TOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE                                264,751
     SEALIFT FUND...............

    NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT
     FUND
    DOD MOBILIZATION ALTERATIONS                            9,590
         Realignment from                                  [9,590]
         Operations and
         Maintenance, Navy......
    TOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE                                  9,590
     SEALIFT FUND...............

    NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT
     FUND
    TAH MAINTENANCE.............                           96,867
         Realignment from                                 [96,867]
         Operations and
         Maintenance, Navy......
    TOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE                                 96,867
     SEALIFT FUND...............

    NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT
     FUND
    READY RESERVE FORCE.........                          352,044
         Realignment from                                [352,044]
         Operations and
         Maintenance, Navy......
    TOTAL NATIONAL DEFENSE                                352,044
     SEALIFT FUND...............

    WCF, DEF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE
     & SECURITY AGENCY
    DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE          200,000          200,000          200,000                           200,000
     AND SECURITY AGENCY........
    TOTAL WCF, DEF                       200,000          200,000          200,000                           200,000
     COUNTERINTELLIGENCE &
     SECURITY AGENCY............

    CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
     DESTRUCTION
    OPERATION & MAINTENANCE.....         107,351          107,351          107,351                           107,351
    RDT&E.......................         875,930          865,930          875,930                           875,930
         Unjustified growth.....                         [-10,000]
    PROCUREMENT.................           2,218            2,218            2,218                             2,218
    TOTAL CHEM AGENTS &                  985,499          975,499          985,499                           985,499
     MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION......

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT...         581,739          542,171          581,739          -48,921          532,818
         Counter synthetic                                [25,000]
         opioid trafficking.....
         Realignment of National                         [-30,921]                         [-30,921]
         Guard Bureau funding...
         Unjustified growth.....                         [-33,647]                         [-18,000]
    DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION                120,922          120,922          120,922                           120,922
     PROGRAM....................
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG           91,370          122,291           91,370           30,921          122,291
     PROGRAM....................
         Realignment of National                          [30,921]                          [30,921]
         Guard Bureau funding...
    NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG            5,371            5,371            5,371                             5,371
     SCHOOLS....................
    TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION &            799,402          790,755          799,402          -18,000          781,402
     CTR-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF...

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR
     GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR              359,022          359,022          359,022                           359,022
     GENERAL....................
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                1,179            1,179            1,179                             1,179
     GENERAL--CYBER.............
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                2,965            2,965            2,965                             2,965
     GENERAL....................
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR                  333              333              333                               333
     GENERAL....................
    TOTAL OFFICE OF THE                  363,499          363,499          363,499                           363,499
     INSPECTOR GENERAL..........

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE...............       9,570,615        9,470,615        9,570,615         -250,000        9,320,615
         Unjustified growth.....                        [-100,000]                        [-250,000]
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.........      15,041,006       15,038,506       15,052,006          -38,500       15,002,506
         Contraceptive cost-                                               [11,000]
         sharing................
         Historical                                                                        [-38,500]
         underexecution.........
         Program decrease.......                          [-2,500]
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.       1,975,536        1,986,536        1,975,536           11,000        1,986,536
         Wounded Warrior Service                          [11,000]                          [11,000]
         Dog program............
    INFORMATION MANAGEMENT......       2,004,588        2,004,588        2,004,588           -5,650        1,998,938
         Historical                                                                         [-5,650]
         underexecution.........
    MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES.......         333,246          333,246          333,246                           333,246
    EDUCATION AND TRAINING......         793,810          796,310          793,810             -500          793,310
         Other costs excess                                                                 [-3,000]
         growth.................
         Pilot program on                                  [2,500]
         partnerships with
         civilian organizations
         for specialized
         surgical training......
         Program increase--                                                                  [2,500]
         specialized medical
         pilot program..........
    BASE OPERATIONS/                   2,093,289        2,093,289        2,093,289                         2,093,289
     COMMUNICATIONS.............
    UNDISTRIBUTED...............                           24,500
         PFAS exposure blood                               [2,000]
         testing for DoD
         firefighters...........
         Post-traumatic stress                             [2,500]
         disorder...............
         TRICARE lead level                               [10,000]
         screening and testing
         for children...........
         Triple negative breast                           [10,000]
         cancer research........
    R&D RESEARCH................          12,621           27,621           12,621                            12,621
         CDC ASTDR PFOS/PFOA                              [15,000]
         health study increment.
    R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT..          84,266           84,266           84,266                            84,266
    R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT....         279,766          279,766          279,766                           279,766
    R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION         128,055          128,055          128,055                           128,055
    R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT.         143,527          158,527          143,527                           143,527
         Deployment of mTBI/                              [10,000]
         concussion multi-modal
         devices................
         Program increase--                                [5,000]
         freeze dried platelets.
    R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT..          67,219           67,219           67,219                            67,219
    R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT          16,819           16,819           16,819                            16,819
    PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING.....          26,135           26,135           26,135                            26,135
    PROC REPLACEMENT &                   225,774          225,774          225,774                           225,774
     MODERNIZATION..............
    PROC JOINT OPERATIONAL                   314              314              314                               314
     MEDICINE INFORMATION SYSTEM
    PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--         73,010           73,010           73,010                            73,010
     DESKTOP TO DATACENTER......
    PROC DOD HEALTHCARE                  129,091          129,091           99,091                           129,091
     MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
     MODERNIZATION..............
         Prior year availability                                          [-30,000]
    TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM      32,998,687       32,964,187       32,979,687         -283,650       32,715,037

    TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..      36,573,298       37,243,403       36,564,298         -301,650       36,271,648
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      FY 2020           House            Senate         Conference      Conference
            Program Title             Request         Authorized       Authorized         Change        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
    INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS
    SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY.....          20,100           20,100           20,100                            20,100
    TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           20,100           20,100           20,100                            20,100
     ARMY.......................

    DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
     ACTIVITIES, DEF
    COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT...         163,596          153,100          163,596                           163,596
         Unjustified growth.....                         [-10,496]
    TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION &            163,596          153,100          163,596                           163,596
     CTR-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF...

    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR
     GENERAL
    OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR               24,254           24,254           24,254                            24,254
     GENERAL....................
    TOTAL OFFICE OF THE                   24,254           24,254           24,254                            24,254
     INSPECTOR GENERAL..........

    DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
    IN-HOUSE CARE...............          57,459           57,459           57,459                            57,459
    PRIVATE SECTOR CARE.........         287,487          287,487          287,487                           287,487
    CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT.           2,800            2,800            2,800                             2,800
    TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM         347,746          347,746          347,746                           347,746

    TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS..         555,696          545,200          555,696                           555,696
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                        FY 2020           House           Senate        Conference      Conference
             Account               State/ Country            Installation                  Project Title                Request        Authorized       Authorized        Change        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Army                      ALABAMA                   Redstone Arsenal        AIRCRAFT AND FLIGHT EQUIPMENT               38,000            38,000          38,000                          38,000
                                                                                 BUILDING
    Army                      COLORADO                  Fort Carson             COMPANY OPERATIONS FACILITY                 71,000            71,000          71,000                          71,000
    Army                      GEORGIA                   Fort Gordon             CYBER INSTRUCTIONAL FAC (ADMIN/            107,000            70,000          67,000         -40,000          67,000
                                                                                 COMMAND)
    Army                      GEORGIA                   Hunter Army Airfield    AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR                 62,000            62,000          62,000                          62,000
    Army                      HAWAII                    Fort Shafter            COMMAND AND CONTROL FACILITY, INCR          60,000            60,000          60,000                          60,000
                                                                                 5
    Army                      HONDURAS                  Soto Cano Air Base      AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR                 34,000            34,000          34,000                          34,000
    Army                      JAPAN                     Kadena Air Base         VEHICLE MAINTENANCE SHOP                         0                 0          15,000                               0
    Army                      KENTUCKY                  Fort Campbell           AUTOMATED INFANTRY PLATOON BATTLE            7,100             7,100           7,100                           7,100
                                                                                 COURSE
    Army                      KENTUCKY                  Fort Campbell           EASEMENTS                                    3,200             3,200           3,200                           3,200
    Army                      KENTUCKY                  Fort Campbell           GENERAL PURPOSE MAINTENANCE SHOP            51,000            51,000          51,000                          51,000
    Army                      KWAJALEIN                 Kwajalein Atoll         AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER AND                    0            40,000               0          40,000          40,000
                                                                                 TERMINAL
    Army                      MASSACHUSETTS             U.S. Army Natick        HUMAN ENGINEERING LAB                       50,000            50,000          50,000                          50,000
                                                         Soldier Systems
                                                         Center
    Army                      MICHIGAN                  Detroit Arsenal         SUBSTATION                                  24,000            24,000          24,000                          24,000
    Army                      NEW YORK                  Fort Drum               RAILHEAD                                         0            21,000          21,000          21,000          21,000
    Army                      NEW YORK                  Fort Drum               UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE HANGAR              23,000            23,000          23,000                          23,000
    Army                      NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              DINING FACILITY                             12,500            12,500          12,500                          12,500
    Army                      OKLAHOMA                  Fort Sill               ADV INDIVIDUAL TRAINING BARRACKS            73,000            73,000          73,000                          73,000
                                                                                 CPLX, PH2
    Army                      PENNSYLVANIA              Carlisle Barracks       GENERAL INSTRUCTION BUILDING                98,000            60,000          98,000         -38,000          60,000
    Army                      SOUTH CAROLINA            Fort Jackson            RECEPTION COMPLEX, PH2                      54,000            54,000          54,000                          54,000
    Army                      TEXAS                     Corpus Christi Army     POWERTRAIN FACILITY (MACHINE SHOP)          86,000            40,000          86,000                          86,000
                                                         Depot
    Army                      TEXAS                     Fort Hood               BARRACKS                                    32,000            32,000          32,000                          32,000
    Army                      TEXAS                     Fort Hood               VEHICLE BRIDGE                                   0            18,500          18,500          18,500          18,500
    Army                      VIRGINIA                  Fort Belvoir            SECURE OPERATIONS AND ADMIN                 60,000            60,000          60,000                          60,000
                                                                                 FACILITY
    Army                      VIRGINIA                  Joint Base Langley-     ADV INDIVIDUAL TRAINING BARRACKS            55,000            55,000          55,000                          55,000
                                                         Eustis                  CPLX, PH4
    Army                      WASHINGTON                Joint Base Lewis-       INFORMATION SYSTEMS FACILITY                46,000            46,000          46,000                          46,000
                                                         McChord
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS                        0                 0               0          27,000          27,000
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOST NATION SUPPORT                         31,000            31,000          31,000                          31,000
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         94,099            85,099          94,099                          94,099
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              70,600            70,600          70,600                          70,600
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED WORLDWIDE CONSTRUCTION         211,000                 0               0        -211,000               0
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Army Total                                                                              1,453,499         1,191,999       1,256,999        -182,500       1,270,999
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Navy                      ARIZONA                   Marine Corps Air        BACHELOR ENLISTED QUARTERS                       0            99,600          99,600          99,600          99,600
                                                         Station Yuma
    Navy                      ARIZONA                   Marine Corps Air        HANGAR 95 RENOVATION & ADDITION             90,160            90,160          90,160                          90,160
                                                         Station Yuma
    Navy                      AUSTRALIA                 Darwin                  AIRCRAFT PARKING APRON                           0                 0          50,000          50,000          50,000
    Navy                      BAHRAIN ISLAND            SW Asia                 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM UPGRADE                   53,360                 0          53,360         -53,360               0
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton          62 AREA MESS HALL AND CONSOLIDATED          71,700            71,700          71,700                          71,700
                                                                                 WAREHOUSE
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton          I MEF CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION             113,869            63,869          23,000         -75,000          38,869
                                                                                 CENTER
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Marine Corps Air        CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTER                         0            37,400          37,400          37,400          37,400
                                                         Station Miramar
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       RUNWAY & TAXIWAY EXTENSION                  64,500            64,500          64,500                          64,500
                                                         Station China Lake
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       UNSPECIFIED MILITARY CONSTRUCTION--              0           100,000               0                               0
                                                         Station China Lake      EARTHQUAKE DAMAGE RECOVERY
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Base Coronado     AIRCRAFT PAINT COMPLEX                           0            79,000          79,000          79,000          79,000
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Base Coronado     NAVY V-22 HANGAR                            86,830            86,830          86,830                          86,830
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Base San Diego    PIER 8 REPLACEMENT (INC)                    59,353            59,353          59,353                          59,353
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Base San Diego    PMO FACILITY REPAIR                              0             9,900           9,900           9,900           9,900
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Weapons Station   AMMUNITION PIER                             95,310            60,310          95,310         -35,000          60,310
                                                         Seal Beach
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Weapons Station   MISSILE MAGAZINE                                 0            28,000          28,000          28,000          28,000
                                                         Seal Beach
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Travis Air Force Base   ALERT FORCE COMPLEX                         64,000            64,000          64,000                          64,000
    Navy                      CONNECTICUT               Naval Submarine Base    SSN BERTHING PIER 32                        72,260            72,260          72,260                          72,260
                                                         New London
    Navy                      DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA      Naval Observatory       MASTER TIME CLOCKS & OPERATIONS             75,600                 0          75,600         -55,600          20,000
                                                                                 FAC (INC)
    Navy                      FLORIDA                   Blount Island           POLICE STATION AND EOC FACILITY                  0            18,700          18,700          18,700          18,700
    Navy                      FLORIDA                   Naval Air Station       TARGETING & SURVEILLANCE SYST PROD          32,420            32,420          32,420                          32,420
                                                         Jacksonville            SUPP FAC
    Navy                      GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   BACHELOR ENLISTED QUARTERS H               164,100            64,100          20,000        -130,000          34,100
    Navy                      GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   EOD COMPOUND FACILITIES                     61,900            61,900          61,900                          61,900
    Navy                      GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   MACHINE GUN RANGE (INC)                     91,287            91,287          91,287                          91,287
    Navy                      HAWAII                    Marine Corps Air        BACHELOR ENLISTED QUARTERS                 134,050           134,050          39,000         -68,560          65,490
                                                         Station Kaneohe Bay
    Navy                      HAWAII                    Naval Ammunition Depot  MAGAZINE CONSOLIDATION, PHASE 1             53,790            53,790          53,790                          53,790
                                                         West Loch
    Navy                      ITALY                     Naval Air Station       COMMUNICATIONS STATION                      77,400                 0          77,400         -77,400               0
                                                         Sigonella
    Navy                      JAPAN                     Fleet Activities        PIER 5 (BERTHS 2 AND 3)                    174,692           100,000         110,000         -74,692         100,000
                                                         Yokosuka
    Navy                      JAPAN                     Marine Corps Air        VTOL PAD--SOUTH                             15,870            15,870          15,870                          15,870
                                                         Station Iwakuni
    Navy                      MARYLAND                  Saint Inigoes           AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER                        0            15,000               0          15,000          15,000
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            10TH MARINES HIMARS COMPLEX                 35,110            35,110          35,110                          35,110
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            2ND MARDIV/2ND MLG OPS CENTER               60,130            60,130          60,130                          60,130
                                                                                 REPLACEMENT
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            2ND RADIO BN COMPLEX, PHASE 2               25,650            25,650          25,650                          25,650
                                                                                 (INC)
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            ACV-AAV MAINTENANCE FACILITY                11,570                 0          11,570                          11,570
                                                                                 UPGRADES
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            II MEF OPERATIONS CENTER                   122,200            62,200         122,200         -30,000          92,200
                                                                                 REPLACEMENT
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR (INC)           73,970            73,970          73,970                          73,970
                                                         Station Cherry Point
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        ATC TOWER & AIRFIELD OPERATIONS             61,340            61,340          61,340                          61,340
                                                         Station Cherry Point
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        F-35 TRAINING AND SIMULATOR                 53,230            53,230          53,230                          53,230
                                                         Station Cherry Point    FACILITY
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        FLIGHTLINE UTILITY MODERNIZATION            51,860            51,860          51,860                          51,860
                                                         Station Cherry Point    (INC)
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        SLOCUM ROAD PHYSICAL SECUITRY                    0                 0          52,300                               0
                                                         Station Cherry Point    COMPLIANCE
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Marine Corps Air        CH-53K CARGO LOADING TRAINER                11,320            11,320          11,320                          11,320
                                                         Station New River
    Navy                      PENNSYLVANIA              Philadelphia            MACHINERY CONTROL DEVELOPMENT                    0            66,000               0          74,630          74,630
                                                                                 CENTER
    Navy                      SOUTH CAROLINA            Parris Island           RANGE IMPROVEMENTS & MODERNIZATION               0            37,200          37,200          37,200          37,200
                                                                                 PHASE 3
    Navy                      UTAH                      Hill Air Force Base     D5 MISSILE MOTOR RECEIPT/STORAGE            50,520            50,520          50,520                          50,520
                                                                                 FAC (INC)
    Navy                      VIRGINIA                  Marine Corps Base       WARGAMING CENTER                           143,350            70,000          10,000        -110,000          33,350
                                                         Quantico
    Navy                      VIRGINIA                  Naval Station Norfolk   MARINER SKILLS TRAINING CENTER              79,100            79,100               0                          79,100
    Navy                      VIRGINIA                  Naval Station Norfolk   MH-60 & CMV-22B CORRISON CONTROL                 0            49,000               0          60,000          60,000
                                                                                 AND PAINT FACILITY
    Navy                      VIRGINIA                  Portsmouth Naval        DRY DOCK FLOOD PROTECTION                   48,930            48,930          48,930                          48,930
                                                         Shipyard                IMPROVEMENTS
    Navy                      VIRGINIA                  Yorktown Naval Weapons  NMC ORDNANCE FACILITIES                          0            59,000          59,000          59,000          59,000
                                                         Station                 RECAPITALIZATION PHASE 1
    Navy                      WASHINGTON                Bremerton               DRY DOCK 4 & PIER 3 MODERNIZATION           51,010            51,010          51,010                          51,010
    Navy                      WASHINGTON                Keyport                 UNDERSEA VEHICLE MAINTENANCE                25,050            25,050          25,050                          25,050
                                                                                 FACILITY
    Navy                      WASHINGTON                Naval Base Kitsap       SEAWOLF SERVICE PIER COST-TO-                    0            48,000          48,000          48,000          48,000
                                                                                 COMPLETE
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified             FAMILY HOUSING MITGATION AND                     0                 0          81,000                               0
                                                                                 OVERSIGHT
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified             PLANNING AND DESIGN                              0                 0          20,400                               0
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified             PLANNING AND DESIGN                              0                 0           8,000                               0
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS                        0                 0               0          62,400          62,400
                                                         Locations
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EARTHQUAKE FACILITY DAMAGE                       0           100,000               0                               0
                                                         Locations
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                        167,715           168,715         167,715                         167,715
                                                         Locations
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              81,237            81,237          81,237                          81,237
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                                              2,805,743         2,942,571       2,827,082         -30,782       2,774,961
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    AF                        ALASKA                    Eielson Air Force Base  F-35 AME STORAGE FACILITY                    8,600             8,600           8,600                           8,600
    AF                        ARKANSAS                  Little Rock Air Force   C-130H/J FUSELAGE TRAINER FACILITY          47,000            47,000          47,000                          47,000
                                                         Base
    AF                        ARKANSAS                  Little Rock Air Force   DORMITORY COST-TO-COMPLETE                       0             7,000               0           7,000           7,000
                                                         Base
    AF                        AUSTRALIA                 Tindal                  APR--RAAF TINDAL/EARTH COVERED              11,600            11,600          11,600                          11,600
                                                                                 MAGAZINE
    AF                        AUSTRALIA                 Tindal                  APR-RAAF TINDAL/BULK STORAGE TANKS          59,000            59,000          59,000                          59,000
    AF                        CALIFORNIA                Travis Air Force Base   ADAL AERIAL PORT SQUADRON MATERIEL               0            17,000          17,000          17,000          17,000
                                                                                 WAREHOUSE
    AF                        CALIFORNIA                Travis Air Force Base   KC-46A ALTER B181/B185/B187 SQUAD            6,600             6,600           6,600                           6,600
                                                                                 OPS/AMU
    AF                        CALIFORNIA                Travis Air Force Base   KC-46A REGIONAL MAINTENANCE                 19,500            19,500          19,500                          19,500
                                                                                 TRAINING FACILITY
    AF                        COLORADO                  Peterson Air Force      SOCNORTH THEATER OPERATIONAL                     0            54,000          54,000          54,000          54,000
                                                         Base                    SUPPORT FACILITY
    AF                        COLORADO                  Schriever Air Force     CONSOLIDATED SPACE OPERATIONS              148,000            74,000          23,000         -74,551          73,449
                                                         Base                    FACILITY
    AF                        COLORADO                  United States Air       CONSOLIDATE CADET PREP SCHOOL                    0            49,000               0          49,000          49,000
                                                         Force Academy           DORMITORY
    AF                        CYPRUS                    Royal Air Force         NEW DORMITORY FOR 1 ERS                     27,000            27,000          27,000                          27,000
                                                         Akrotiri
    AF                        GEORGIA                   Moody Air Force Base    41 RQS HH-60W APRON                              0            12,500               0          12,500          12,500
    AF                        GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   MUNITIONS STORAGE IGLOOS III                65,000            65,000          65,000                          65,000
    AF                        ILLINOIS                  Scott Air Force Base    JOINT OPERATIONS & MISSION                 100,000           100,000          90,000                         100,000
                                                                                 PLANNING CENTER
    AF                        JAPAN                     Kadena Air Base         MUNITIONS STORAGE                                0                 0           7,000                               0
    AF                        JAPAN                     Misawa AB               FUEL INFRASTRUCTURE RESILIENCY                   0                 0           5,300                               0
    AF                        JAPAN                     Yokota Air Base         FUEL RECEIPT & DISTRIBUTION                 12,400            12,400          12,400                          12,400
                                                                                 UPGRADE
    AF                        JORDAN                    Azraq                   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER                   24,000                 0          24,000         -24,000               0
    AF                        JORDAN                    Azraq                   MUNITIONS STORAGE AREA                      42,000                 0          42,000         -42,000               0
    AF                        MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  AIRFIELD DEVELOPMENT PHASE 1               109,000            25,000          10,000         -99,000          10,000
    AF                        MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  FUEL TANKS W/ PIPELINE/HYDRANT             109,000            25,000          10,000         -99,000          10,000
                                                                                 SYSTEM
    AF                        MARIANA ISLANDS           Tinian                  PARKING APRON                               98,000            25,000          98,000         -73,000          25,000
    AF                        MARYLAND                  Joint Base Andrews      PRESIDENTIAL AIRCRAFT RECAP                 86,000            86,000          86,000                          86,000
                                                                                 COMPLEX INC 3
    AF                        MASSACHUSETTS             Hanscom Air Force Base  MIT-LINCOLN LAB (WEST LAB CSL/MIF)         135,000           100,000          65,000         -55,000          80,000
                                                                                 INC 2
    AF                        MISSOURI                  Whiteman Air Force      CONSOLIDATED VEHICLE OPS AND MX                  0            27,000          27,000          27,000          27,000
                                                         Base                    FACILITY
    AF                        MONTANA                   Malmstrom Air Force     WEAPONS STORAGE AND MAINTENANCE            235,000           117,500          16,000        -176,000          59,000
                                                         Base                    FACILITY
    AF                        NEVADA                    Nellis Air Force Base   365TH ISR GROUP FACILITY                    57,000            57,000          57,000                          57,000
    AF                        NEVADA                    Nellis Air Force Base   F-35 MUNITIONS MAINTENANCE                       0             3,100               0           3,100           3,100
                                                                                 FACILITIES COST-TO-COMPLETE
    AF                        NEVADA                    Nellis Air Force Base   F-35A MUNITIONS ASSEMBLY CONVEYOR            8,200             8,200           8,200                           8,200
                                                                                 FACILITY
    AF                        NEW MEXICO                Holloman Air Force      NC3 SUPPORT WRM STORAGE/SHIPPING                 0            20,000          20,000          20,000          20,000
                                                         Base                    FACILITY
    AF                        NEW MEXICO                Kirtland Air Force      COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER SIMULATOR          15,500            15,500          15,500                          15,500
                                                         Base                    (CRH) ADAL
    AF                        NEW MEXICO                Kirtland Air Force      UH-1 REPLACEMENT FACILITY                   22,400            22,400          22,400                          22,400
                                                         Base
    AF                        NORTH DAKOTA              Minot Air Force Base    HELO/TRFOPS/AMU FACILITY                     5,500             5,500           5,500                           5,500
    AF                        OHIO                      Wright-Patterson Air    ADAL INTELLIGENCE PROD. COMPLEX            120,900           120,900          74,000                         120,900
                                                         Force Base              (NASIC) INC 2
    AF                        TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  AFPC B-WING                                      0            36,000               0          36,000          36,000
    AF                        TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  AQUATICS TANK                               69,000            69,000          69,000                          69,000
    AF                        TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  BMT RECRUIT DORMITORY 8                    110,000           110,000          17,000                         110,000
    AF                        TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  T-X ADAL GROUND BASED TRNG SYS               9,300             9,300           9,300                           9,300
                                                                                 (GBTS) SIM
    AF                        TEXAS                     Joint Base San Antonio  T-X MX TRNG SYS CENTRAILIZED TRNG           19,000            19,000          19,000                          19,000
                                                                                 FAC
    AF                        UNITED KINGDOM            Royal Air Force         F-35A PGM FACILITY                          14,300            14,300          14,300                          14,300
                                                         Lakenheath
    AF                        UTAH                      Hill Air Force Base     GBSD MISSION INTEGRATION FACILITY          108,000            40,000          18,000         -75,000          33,000
    AF                        UTAH                      Hill Air Force Base     JOINT ADVANCED TACTICAL MISSILE              6,500             6,500           6,500                           6,500
                                                                                 STORAGE FAC
    AF                        WASHINGTON                Fairchild Air Force     CONSOLIDATED TFI BASE OPERATIONS            31,000            31,000          31,000                          31,000
                                                         Base
    AF                        WASHINGTON                Fairchild Air Force     SERE PIPELINE DORMITORY COST-TO-                 0             4,800               0           4,800           4,800
                                                         Base                    COMPLETE
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified CONUS       MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING CIVILIAN                 0                 0          65,000                               0
                                                                                 PERSONNEL
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                              0                 0          40,000                               0
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS                        0                 0               0          31,500          31,500
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       COST TO COMPLETE                                 0                 0         190,000                               0
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                        142,148           133,148         142,148                         142,148
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              79,682            79,682          79,682                          79,682
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WYOMING                   F. E. Warren Air Force  CONSOLIDATED HELO/TRF OPS/AMU AND           18,100            18,100          18,100                          18,100
                                                         Base                    ALERT FAC
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                                                         2,179,230         1,799,130       1,752,630        -455,651       1,723,579
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Def-Wide                  CALIFORNIA                Beale Air Force Base    HYDRANT FUEL SYSTEM REPLACEMENT             33,700            33,700          33,700                          33,700
    Def-Wide                  CALIFORNIA                Camp Pendleton          AMBUL CARE CENTER/DENTAL CLINIC             17,700            17,700          17,700                          17,700
                                                                                 REPLACEMENT
    Def-Wide                  CALIFORNIA                Mountain View--63 RSC   INSTALL MICROGRID CONTROLLER, 750                0                 0           9,700           9,700           9,700
                                                                                 KW PV, AND 750 KWH BATTERY
                                                                                 STORAGE
    Def-Wide                  CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM                            0                 0           8,950           8,950           8,950
                                                         Station China Lake
    Def-Wide                  CALIFORNIA                NSA Monterey            COGENERATION PLANT AT B236                       0                 0          10,540          10,540          10,540
    Def-Wide                  CONUS CLASSIFIED          Classified Location     BATTALION COMPLEX, PH 3                     82,200            82,200          82,200                          82,200
    Def-Wide                  FLORIDA                   Eglin Air Force Base    SOF COMBINED SQUADRON OPS FACILITY          16,500            16,500          16,500                          16,500
    Def-Wide                  FLORIDA                   Hurlburt Field          SOF AMU & WEAPONS HANGAR                    72,923            72,923          72,923                          72,923
    Def-Wide                  FLORIDA                   Hurlburt Field          SOF COMBINED SQUADRON OPERATIONS            16,513            16,513          16,513                          16,513
                                                                                 FACILITY
    Def-Wide                  FLORIDA                   Hurlburt Field          SOF MAINTENANCE TRAINING FACILITY           18,950            18,950          18,950                          18,950
    Def-Wide                  FLORIDA                   Naval Air Station Key   SOF WATERCRAFT MAINTENANCE                  16,000            16,000          16,000                          16,000
                                                         West                    FACILITY
    Def-Wide                  GERMANY                   Geilenkirchen Air Base  AMBULATORY CARE CENTER/DENTAL               30,479            30,479          30,479                          30,479
                                                                                 CLINIC
    Def-Wide                  GERMANY                   Ramstein                LANDSTUHL ELEMENTARY SCHOOL                      0                 0          66,800          66,800          66,800
    Def-Wide                  GUAM                      Joint Region Marianas   XRAY WHARF REFUELING FACILITY               19,200            19,200          19,200                          19,200
    Def-Wide                  GUAM                      Naval Base Guam         NSA ANDERSON SMART GRID AND ICS                  0                 0          16,970          16,970          16,970
                                                                                 INFRUSTRUCTURE
    Def-Wide                  HAWAII                    Joint Base Pearl        INSTALL 500KW COVERED PARKING PV                 0                 0           4,000           4,000           4,000
                                                         Harbor-Hickam           SYSTEM & ELECTRIC VEHICLE
                                                                                 CHARGING STATIONS B479
    Def-Wide                  HAWAII                    Joint Base Pearl        SOF UNDERSEA OPERATIONAL TRAINING           67,700            67,700          67,700                          67,700
                                                         Harbor-Hickam           FACILITY
    Def-Wide                  JAPAN                     Yokosuka                KINNICK HIGH SCHOOL INC 2                  130,386                 0          10,000        -130,386               0
    Def-Wide                  JAPAN                     Yokota Air Base         BULK STORAGE TANKS PH1                     116,305            20,000          21,000         -96,305          20,000
    Def-Wide                  JAPAN                     Yokota Air Base         PACIFIC EAST DISTRICT                       20,106            20,106          20,106                          20,106
                                                                                 SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE
    Def-Wide                  LOUISIANA                 Joint Reserve Base      DISTRIBUTION SWITCHGEAR                          0                 0           5,340                               0
                                                         Naval Air Station New
                                                         Orleans
    Def-Wide                  MARYLAND                  Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN ADDITION/ALTERTION INCR 3            96,900            33,000          96,900         -63,900          33,000
                                                         Hospital
    Def-Wide                  MARYLAND                  Fort Detrick            MEDICAL RESEARCH ACQUISITION                27,846            27,846          27,846                          27,846
                                                                                 BUILDING
    Def-Wide                  MARYLAND                  Fort Meade              NSAW RECAPITALIZE BUILDING #3 INC          426,000           426,000         426,000                         426,000
                                                                                 2
    Def-Wide                  MARYLAND                  NSA Bethesda            CHILLER 3-9 REPLACEMENT                          0                 0          13,840          13,840          13,840
    Def-Wide                  MARYLAND                  South Potomac           IH WATER PROJECT--CBIRF/IHEODTD/                 0                 0          18,460          18,460          18,460
                                                                                 HOUSING
    Def-Wide                  MISSISSIPPI               Columbus Air Force      FUEL FACILITIES REPLACEMENT                 16,800            16,800          16,800                          16,800
                                                         Base
    Def-Wide                  MISSOURI                  Fort Leonard Wood       HOSPITAL REPLACEMENT INCR 2                 50,000            50,000          50,000                          50,000
    Def-Wide                  MISSOURI                  St. Louis               NEXT NGA WEST (N2W) COMPLEX PHASE          218,800           118,800         153,000        -100,000         118,800
                                                                                 2 INC. 2
    Def-Wide                  NEW MEXICO                White Sands Missile     INSTALL MICROGRID, 700KW PV, 150                 0                 0           5,800           5,800           5,800
                                                         Range                   KW GENERATOR, AND BATTERIES
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            SOF MARINE RAIDER REGIMENT HQ               13,400            13,400          13,400                          13,400
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF ASSESSMENT AND SELECTION                12,103            12,103          12,103                          12,103
                                                                                 TRAINING COMPLEX
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF HUMAN PLATFORM-FORCE                    43,000            43,000          43,000                          43,000
                                                                                 GENERATION FACILITY
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Fort Bragg              SOF OPERATIONS SUPPORT BLDG                 29,000            29,000          29,000                          29,000
    Def-Wide                  OKLAHOMA                  Tulsa IAP               FUELS STORAGE COMPLEX                       18,900            18,900          18,900                          18,900
    Def-Wide                  RHODE ISLAND              Quonset State Airport   FUELS STORAGE COMPLEX REPLACEMENT           11,600            11,600          11,600                          11,600
    Def-Wide                  SOUTH CAROLINA            Joint Base Charleston   MEDICAL CONSOLIDATED STORAGE &              33,300            33,300          33,300                          33,300
                                                                                 DISTRIB CENTER
    Def-Wide                  SOUTH DAKOTA              Ellsworth Air Force     HYDRANT FUEL SYSTEM REPLACEMENT             24,800            24,800          24,800                          24,800
                                                         Base
    Def-Wide                  TEXAS                     Camp Swift              INSTALL MICROGRID, 650KW PV, & 500               0                 0           4,500           4,500           4,500
                                                                                 KW GENERATOR
    Def-Wide                  TEXAS                     Fort Hood               INSTALL A CENTRAL ENERGY PLANT                   0                 0          16,500          16,500          16,500
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Defense Distribution    OPERATIONS CENTER PHASE 2                   98,800            33,000          98,800         -65,800          33,000
                                                         Depot Richmond
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG-10 OPERATIONS SUPPORT              32,600            32,600          32,600                          32,600
                                                         Base Little Creek--     FACILITY
                                                         Fort Story
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG2 JSOTF OPS TRAINING                13,004            13,004          13,004                          13,004
                                                         Base Little Creek--     FACILITY
                                                         Fort Story
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  NRO Headquarters        INTERGRATION SYSTEM UPGRADES                     0                 0              66              66              66
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Pentagon                BACKUP GENERATOR                             8,670             8,670           8,670                           8,670
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Pentagon                CONTROL TOWER & FIRE DAY STATION            20,132            20,132          20,132                          20,132
    Def-Wide                  VIRGINIA                  Training Center Dam     SOF DEMOLITION TRAINING COMPOUND            12,770            12,770          12,770                          12,770
                                                         Neck                    EXPANSION
    Def-Wide                  WASHINGTON                Joint Base Lewis-       SOF 22 STS OPERATIONS FACILITY              47,700            47,700          47,700                          47,700
                                                         McChord
    Def-Wide                  WASHINGTON                Naval Base Kitsap       KEYPORT MAIN SUBSTATION                          0                 0          23,670          23,670          23,670
                                                                                 REPLACEMENT
    Def-Wide                  WISCONSIN                 Gen Mitchell IAP        POL FACILITIES REPLACEMENT                  25,900            25,900          25,900                          25,900
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE CLASSIFIED      Classified Location     MISSION SUPPORT COMPOUND                    52,000                 0          52,000                          52,000
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   DEFENSE COMMUNITY INFRUSTRUCTURE                 0                 0         100,000                               0
                                                                                 PROGRAM
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CONTINGENCY CONSTRUCTION                    10,000                 0          10,000         -10,000               0
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERV.             150,000           190,000         150,000                         150,000
                                                         Locations               INVEST. PROG.
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP DESIGN                                10,000            10,000          10,000                          10,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EXERCISE RELATED MINOR                      11,770            11,770          11,770                          11,770
                                                         Locations               CONSTRUCTION
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         29,679            29,679          29,679                          29,679
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         35,472            35,472          35,472                          35,472
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                          4,890             4,890           4,890                           4,890
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         14,400            14,400          14,400                          14,400
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               3,000             3,000           3,000                           3,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              31,464            31,464          31,464                          31,464
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               3,228             3,228           3,228                           3,228
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              10,000            10,000          10,000                          10,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               8,000             8,000           8,000                           8,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               4,950             4,950           4,950                           4,950
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         52,532            52,532          52,532                          52,532
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         63,382            63,382          63,382                          63,382
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         27,000            27,000          27,000                          27,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                              0          (40,000)               0                               0
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN: MILITARY                    0                 0               0          30,000          30,000
                                                         Locations               INSTALLATION RESILIENCY
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              10,000            10,000          10,000                          10,000
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              16,736            16,736          16,736                          16,736
                                                         Locations
    Def-Wide                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION                   0          (10,000)               0                               0
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                                                      2,504,190         1,975,799       2,527,835       (236,595)       2,267,595
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    NATO                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     NATO Security           NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM           144,040           172,005         144,040                         144,040
                                                         Investment Program
          NATO Security Investment Program Total                                                                           144,040           172,005         144,040                         144,040
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Army NG                   ALABAMA                   Anniston Army Depot     ENLISTED TRANSIENT BARRACKS                      0            34,000          34,000          34,000          34,000
    Army NG                   ALABAMA                   Foley                   NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
    Army NG                   CALIFORNIA                Camp Roberts            AUTOMATED MULTIPURPOSE MACHINE GUN          12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
                                                                                 RANGE
    Army NG                   IDAHO                     Orchard Combat          RAILROAD TRACKS                             29,000            29,000          29,000                          29,000
                                                         Training Center
    Army NG                   MARYLAND                  Havre de Grace          COMBINED SUPPORT MAINTENANCE SHOP           12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
    Army NG                   MASSACHUSETTS             Camp Edwards            AUTOMATED MULTIPURPOSE MACHINE GUN           9,700             9,700           9,700                           9,700
                                                                                 RANGE
    Army NG                   MINNESOTA                 New Ulm                 NATIONAL GUARD VEHICLE MAINTENANCE          11,200            11,200          11,200                          11,200
                                                                                 SHOP
    Army NG                   MISSISSIPPI               Camp Shelby             AUTOMATED MULTIPURPOSE MACHINE GUN           8,100             8,100           8,100                           8,100
                                                                                 RANGE
    Army NG                   MISSOURI                  Springfield             NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             12,000            12,000          12,000                          12,000
    Army NG                   NEBRASKA                  Bellevue                NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             29,000            29,000          29,000                          29,000
    Army NG                   NEW HAMPSHIRE             Concord                 NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER              5,950             5,950           5,950                           5,950
    Army NG                   NEW YORK                  Jamaica Armory          NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER                  0            91,000          20,000          91,000          91,000
    Army NG                   PENNSYLVANIA              Moon Township           COMBINED SUPPORT MAINTENANCE SHOP           23,000            23,000          23,000                          23,000
    Army NG                   VERMONT                   Jericho                 GENERAL INSTRUCTION BUILIDING                    0            30,000          30,000          30,000          30,000
    Army NG                   WASHINGTON                Richland                NATIONAL GUARD READINESS CENTER             11,400            11,400          11,400                          11,400
    Army NG                   WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         20,469            20,469          20,469                          20,469
                                                         Locations
    Army NG                   WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              15,000            15,000          15,000                          15,000
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                                                 210,819           365,819         294,819         155,000         365,819
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Army Res                  DELAWARE                  Newark                  ARMY RESERVE CENTER/BMA                     21,000            21,000          21,000                          21,000
    Army Res                  WISCONSIN                 Fort McCoy              TRANSIENT TRAINING BARRACKS                 25,000            25,000          25,000                          25,000
    Army Res                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                          6,000             6,000           6,000                           6,000
                                                         Locations
    Army Res                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION               8,928             8,928           8,928                           8,928
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Army Reserve Total                                                                         60,928            60,928          60,928                          60,928
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    N/MC Res                  LOUISIANA                 New Orleans             ENTRY CONTROL FACILITY UPGRADES             25,260            25,260          25,260                          25,260
    N/MC Res                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                          4,780             4,780           4,780                           4,780
                                                         Locations
    N/MC Res                  WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              24,915            24,915          24,915                          24,915
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Naval Reserve Total                                                                        54,955            54,955          54,955                          54,955
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Air NG                    CALIFORNIA                Moffett Air National    FUELS/CORROSION CONTROL HANGER AND               0            57,000          57,000          57,000          57,000
                                                         Guard Base              SHOPS
    Air NG                    GEORGIA                   Savannah/Hilton Head    CONSOLIDATED JOINT AIR DOMINANCE            24,000            24,000          24,000                          24,000
                                                         IAP                     HANGAR/SHOPS
    Air NG                    MISSOURI                  Rosecrans Memorial      C-130 FLIGHT SIMULATOR FACILITY              9,500             9,500           9,500                           9,500
                                                         Airport
    Air NG                    PUERTO RICO               Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY                     12,500                 0          12,500                          12,500
    Air NG                    PUERTO RICO               Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    MAINTENANCE HANGAR                          37,500                 0          37,500         (1,500)          36,000
    Air NG                    WISCONSIN                 Truax Field             F-35 SIMULATOR FACILITY                     14,000            14,000          14,000                          14,000
    Air NG                    WISCONSIN                 Truax Field             FIGHTER ALERT SHELTERS                      20,000            20,000          20,000                          20,000
    Air NG                    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              31,471            31,471          31,471                          31,471
                                                         Locations
    Air NG                    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       PLANNING AND DESIGN                         17,000            17,000          17,000                          17,000
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Air National Guard Total                                                                  165,971           172,971         222,971          55,500         221,471
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    AF Res                    GEORGIA                   Robins Air Force Base   CONSOLIDATED MISSSION COMPLEX               43,000            43,000          43,000                          43,000
                                                                                 PHASE 3
    AF Res                    MARYLAND                  Joint Base Andrews      AES TRAINING ADMIN FACILITY                      0            15,000               0          15,000          15,000
    AF Res                    MINNESOTA                 Minneapolis-St. Paul    AERIAL PORT FACILITY                             0             9,800           9,800           9,800           9,800
                                                         IAP
    AF Res                    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                          4,604             4,604           4,604                           4,604
                                                         Locations
    AF Res                    WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED MINOR CONSTRUCTION              12,146            12,146          12,146                          12,146
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Air Force Reserve Total                                                                    59,750            84,550          69,550          24,800          84,550
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Con Army               GERMANY                   Baumholder              FAMILY HOUSING IMPROVEMENTS                 29,983            29,983          29,983                          29,983
    FH Con Army               KOREA                     Camp Humphreys          FAMILY HOUSING NEW CONSTRUCTION             83,167            83,167          83,167                          83,167
                                                                                 INCR 4
    FH Con Army               PENNSYLVANIA              Tobyhanna Army Depot    FAMILY HOUSING REPLACEMENT                  19,000            19,000          19,000                          19,000
                                                                                 CONSTRUCTION
    FH Con Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FAMILY HOUSING P & D                         9,222             9,222           9,222           5,000          14,222
                                                         Locations
                              ........................  ......................    Housing pilot                                                                              [5,000]
          Family Housing Construction, Army Total                                                                          141,372           141,372         141,372           5,000         146,372
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 24,027            24,027          24,027                          24,027
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVITIZATION SUPPORT               18,627            68,627          83,627          45,000          63,627
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                    128,938           128,938         128,938                         128,938
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                 81,065            81,065          81,065          54,733         135,798
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  38,898            38,898          38,898                          38,898
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                  484               484             484                             484
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                    10,156            10,156          10,156                          10,156
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Army               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   55,712            55,712          55,712                          55,712
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Army Total                                                             357,907           407,907         422,907          99,733         457,640
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Con Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CONSTRUCTION IMPROVEMENTS                   41,798            41,798          41,798                          41,798
                                                         Locations
    FH Con Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                            3,863             3,863           3,863                           3,863
                                                         Locations
    FH Con Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/GUAM PLANNING AND DESIGN           2,000             2,000           2,000                           2,000
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Construction, Navy And Marine Corps Total                                                          47,661            47,661          47,661                          47,661
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 19,009            19,009          19,009                          19,009
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVATIZATION SUPPORT               21,975            81,575          81,575          59,600          81,575
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     64,126            64,126          64,126                          64,126
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                 82,611            82,611          82,611          54,733         137,344
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  50,122            50,122          50,122                          50,122
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                  151               151             151                             151
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                    16,647            16,647          16,647                          16,647
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops Navy               WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   63,229            63,229          63,229                          63,229
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Navy And Marine Corps Total                                            317,870           377,470         377,470         114,333         432,203
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Con AF                 GERMANY                   Spangdahlem Air Base    CONSTRUCT DEFICIT MILITARY FAMILY           53,584            53,584          53,584                          53,584
                                                                                 HOUSING
    FH Con AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   CONSTRUCTION IMPROVEMENTS                   46,638            46,638          46,638                          46,638
                                                         Locations
    FH Con AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING & DESIGN                            3,409             3,409           3,409                           3,409
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Construction, Air Force Total                                                                     103,631           103,631         103,631                         103,631
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                 30,283            30,283          30,283                          30,283
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   HOUSING PRIVATIZATION                       22,593            53,793          53,793          31,200          53,793
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     15,768            15,768          15,768                          15,768
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                117,704           117,704         117,704          54,733         172,437
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MANAGEMENT                                  56,022            56,022          56,022                          56,022
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MISCELLANEOUS                                2,144             2,144           2,144                           2,144
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   SERVICES                                     7,770             7,770           7,770                           7,770
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops AF                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                   42,732            42,732          42,732                          42,732
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Air Force Total                                                        295,016           326,216         326,216          85,933         380,949
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                     82                82              82                              82
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   FURNISHINGS                                    645               645             645                             645
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     12,906            12,906          12,906                          12,906
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   LEASING                                     39,222            39,222          39,222                          39,222
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   MAINTENANCE                                     32                32              32                              32
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                       13                13              13                              13
                                                         Locations
    FH Ops DW                 WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UTILITIES                                    4,100             4,100           4,100                           4,100
                                                         Locations
          Family Housing Operation And Maintenance, Defense-Wide Total                                                      57,000            57,000          57,000                          57,000
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    FHIF                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES--FHIF                3,045             3,045           3,045                           3,045
                                                         Locations
          DOD Family Housing Improvement Fund Total                                                                          3,045             3,045           3,045                           3,045
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    UHIF                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES--UHIF                  500               500             500                             500
                                                         Locations
          Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund Total                                                                         500               500             500                             500
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    BRAC                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Worldwide Unspecified   BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE                66,111            96,111          66,111          28,000          94,111
                                                         Locations
          Base Realignment and Closure--Army Total                                                                          66,111            96,111          66,111          28,000          94,111
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    BRAC                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   BASE REALIGNMENT & CLOSURE                 158,349           218,349         158,349          58,000         216,349
                                                         Locations
          Base Realignment and Closure--Navy Total                                                                         158,349           218,349         158,349          58,000         216,349
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    BRAC                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   DOD BRAC ACTIVITIES--AIR FORCE              54,066            84,066          54,066          28,000          82,066
                                                         Locations
          Base Realignment and Closure--Air Force Total                                                                     54,066            84,066          54,066          28,000          82,066
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    PYS                       PRIOR YEAR SAVINGS        Prior Year Savings      PRIOR YEAR SAVINGS                               0          (45,055)               0        (64,685)        (64,685)
          Prior Year Savings Total                                                                                               0          (45,055)               0        (64,685)        (64,685)
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
          Total, Military Construction                                                                                  11,241,653        10,639,000      10,970,137       (315,914)      10,925,739
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                        FY 2020           House           Senate        Conference      Conference
             Account               State/ Country            Installation                  Project Title                Request        Authorized       Authorized        Change        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Army                      GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA      Guantanamo Bay Naval    OCO: COMMUNICATIONS FACILITY                22,000            22,000          22,000                          22,000
                                                         Station
    Army                      GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA      Guantanamo Bay Naval    OCO: DETENTION LEGAL OFFICE AND             11,800            11,800          11,800                          11,800
                                                         Station                 COMMS CTR
    Army                      GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA      Guantanamo Bay Naval    OCO: HIGH VALUE DETENTION FACILITY          88,500                 0               0         -88,500               0
                                                         Station
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI/OCO PLANNING AND DESIGN                 19,498            19,498          19,498                          19,498
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI: BULK FUEL STORAGE                      36,000            36,000          36,000                          36,000
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI: INFORMATION SYSTEMS FACILITY            6,200             6,200           6,200                           6,200
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI: MINOR CONSTRUCTION                      5,220             5,220           5,220                           5,220
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   UNSPECIFIED WORLDWIDE CONSTRUCTION       9,200,000                 0               0      -9,200,000               0
                                                         Locations
    Army                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       EDI: VARIOUS WORLDWIDE LOCATIONS                 0            56,142               0          36,212          36,212
                                                         Locations               EUROPE
          Military Construction, Army Total                                                                              9,389,218           156,860         100,718      -9,252,288         136,930
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Navy                      BAHRAIN                   SW Asia                 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM UPGRADE                        0            53,360               0          53,360          53,360
    Navy                      ITALY                     Sigonella               COMMUNICATIONS STATION                           0            77,400               0          77,400          77,400
    Navy                      SPAIN                     Rota                    EDI: IN-TRANSIT MUNITIONS FACILITY           9,960             9,960           9,960                           9,960
    Navy                      SPAIN                     Rota                    EDI: JOINT MOBILITY CENTER                  46,840            46,840          46,840                          46,840
    Navy                      SPAIN                     Rota                    EDI: SMALL CRAFT BERTHING FACILITY          12,770            12,770          12,770                          12,770
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified             PLANNING & DESIGN                                0                 0          50,000                               0
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   PLANNING AND DESIGN                         25,000            25,000          25,000                          25,000
                                                         Locations
    Navy                      WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       EDI: VARIOUS WORLDWIDE LOCATIONS                 0            56,246               0          36,211          36,211
                                                         Locations               EUROPE
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                                                 94,570           281,576         144,570         166,971         261,541
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    AF                        ICELAND                   Keflavik                EDI-AIRFIELD UPGRADES--DANGEROUS            18,000            18,000          18,000                          18,000
                                                                                 CARGO PAD
    AF                        ICELAND                   Keflavik                EDI-BEDDOWN SITE PREP                        7,000             7,000           7,000                           7,000
    AF                        ICELAND                   Keflavik                EDI-EXPAND PARKING APRON                    32,000            32,000          32,000                          32,000
    AF                        JORDAN                    Azraq                   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER                        0            24,000               0          24,000          24,000
    AF                        JORDAN                    Azraq                   MUNITIONS STORAGE AREA                           0            42,000               0          42,000          42,000
    AF                        SPAIN                     Moron                   EDI-HOT CARGO PAD                            8,500             8,500           8,500                           8,500
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified             PLANNING & DESIGN                                0                 0         247,000          60,000          60,000
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI-ECAOS DABS/FEV EMEDS STORAGE           107,000           107,000         107,000                         107,000
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI-HOT CARGO PAD                           29,000            29,000          29,000                          29,000
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Unspecified Worldwide   EDI-MUNITIONS STORAGE AREA                  39,000            39,000          39,000                          39,000
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       EDI: VARIOUS WORLDWIDE LOCATIONS                 0            56,246               0          36,211          36,211
                                                         Locations               EUROPE
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       EDI-P&D                                     61,438            61,438          61,438                          61,438
                                                         Locations
    AF                        WORLDWIDE UNSPECIFIED     Various Worldwide       EDI-UMMC                                    12,800            12,800          12,800                          12,800
                                                         Locations
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                                                           314,738           436,984         561,738         162,211         476,949
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Def-Wide                  GERMANY                   Gemersheim              EDI: LOGISTICS DISTRIBUTION CENTER          46,000            46,000          46,000                          46,000
                                                                                 ANNEX
          Military Construction,Defense-Wide Total                                                                          46,000            46,000          46,000                          46,000
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
          Total, Military Construction                                                                                   9,844,526           921,420         853,026      -8,923,106         921,420
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4603. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         SEC. 4603. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR EMERGENCY REQUIREMENTS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                        FY 2020           House           Senate        Conference      Conference
             Account               State/ Country            Installation                  Project Title                Request        Authorized       Authorized        Change        Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Planning and Design                              0                 0               0               0          89,320
                                                         Station China Lake
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Hanger 3 Replacement, Apron,                     0                 0               0         514,600         514,600
                                                         Station China Lake      Taxiway & Utilities for RDT&E
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Aircraft Parking Apron in Support                0                 0               0          50,800          50,800
                                                         Station China Lake      of Hanger 2 Replacement
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Michelson Mission Systems                        0                 0               0         202,340         202,340
                                                         Station China Lake      Intergration Laboratory
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Magazines & Inert Storage Facility               0                 0               0         138,930         138,930
                                                         Station China Lake
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Air Operations Facility & Air                    0                 0               0          70,900          70,900
                                                         Station China Lake      Traffic Control Tower
    Navy                      CALIFORNIA                Naval Air Weapons       Community Support Facilities                     0                 0               0          85,790          85,790
                                                         Station China Lake
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            Courthouse Bay Fire Station                      0                 0          21,336          21,336          21,336
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            Hadnot Point Fire Station                        0                 0          21,931          21,931          21,931
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            Hadnot Point Mess Hall Replacement               0                 0          66,023          66,023          66,023
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            II MEF Simulation/Training Center                0                 0          74,487          74,487          74,487
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            LOGCOM CSP Warehouse Replacement                 0                 0          35,874          35,874          35,874
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            LSSS Facility Replacement                        0                 0          26,815          26,815          26,815
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            MC Advisor Battalion HQs                         0                 0          30,109          30,109          30,109
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            MCCSSS Log Ops School                            0                 0         179,617         179,617         179,617
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            MCES Applied Instruction Facility                0                 0               0          95,599          95,599
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            NCIS Facilities Replacement                      0                 0          22,594          22,594          22,594
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            PMO Facility Replacement                         0                 0               0          34,718          34,718
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            WTBN Headquarters Replacement                    0                 0          18,644          18,644          18,644
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS Cherry Point       Physical Security Compliance                     0                 0               0          52,300          52,300
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS Cherry Point       BT-11 Range Operations Center                    0                 0          14,251          14,251          14,251
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS New River          C-12W Aircraft Maintenance Hangar                0                 0          36,295          36,295          36,295
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS New River          Bachelor Enlisted Quarters                       0                 0          62,104          62,104          62,104
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS New River          CNATT Classroom Building                         0                 0               0         114,706         114,706
                                                                                 Replacement
    Navy                      NORTH CAROLINA            MCAS New River          CH-53K Maintenance Hangar                        0                 0               0         252,717         252,717
                                                                                 Replacement
          Military Construction, Navy Total                                                                                      0                 0         610,080       2,223,480       2,312,800
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  325th Fighting Wing HQ Facility                  0                 0               0          38,000          38,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Aerospace & Operational Physiology               0                 0          10,400          12,000          12,000
                                                                                 Facility
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Aircraft MX Fuel Cell Hangar                     0                 0          28,000          37,000          37,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Aircraft Wash Rack                               0                 0          10,600           9,100           9,100
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Airfield Drainage                                0                 0               0         144,000         144,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Auxiliary Ground Equipment                       0                 0               0          22,000          22,000
                                                                                 Facility
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Chapel                                           0                 0               0          26,000          26,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Community Commons Facility                       0                 0               0          64,000          64,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Deployment Center/Flight Line                    0                 0          31,000          43,000          43,000
                                                                                 Dining/AAFES
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Dorm Complex Phase 1                             0                 0               0         145,000         145,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Dorm Complex Phase 2                             0                 0               0         131,000         131,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Emergency Management, EOC, Alt CP                0                 0          14,400          20,000          20,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Flightline--Muns Storage, 7000                   0                 0               0          36,000          36,000
                                                                                 Area
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Lodging Facilities Phase 1                       0                 0               0          90,000          90,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Lodging Facilities Phase 2                       0                 0               0          89,000          89,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Operations Group/Maintenance Group               0                 0          18,500          24,000          24,000
                                                                                 HQ
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Ops/Aircraft Maintenance Unit/                   0                 0               0          74,000          74,000
                                                                                 Hangar #2
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Ops/Aircraft Maintenance Unit/                   0                 0               0          75,000          75,000
                                                                                 Hangar #3
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  OSS/Radar Approach Control                       0                 0          51,000          37,000          37,000
                                                                                 Facility
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Planning and Design                              0                 0               0               0          52,400
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Security Forces Mobility Storage                 0                 0           2,800           6,700           6,700
                                                                                 Facility
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Simulator Facility                               0                 0               0          38,000          38,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Site Development, Utilities & Demo               0                 0               0         141,000         141,000
                                                                                 Phase 2
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Small Arms Range                                 0                 0               0          26,000          26,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Special Purpose Vehicle                          0                 0          14,000          20,000          20,000
                                                                                 Maintenance
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes                       0                 0          38,000          75,000          75,000
    AF                        FLORIDA                   Tyndall Air Force Base  Weapons Load Training Hangar                     0                 0               0          25,000          25,000
    AF                        NEBRASKA                  Offutt Air Force Base   Emergency Power Microgrid                        0                 0               0          43,000          43,000
    AF                        NEBRASKA                  Offutt Air Force Base   Flightline Hangars Campus                        0                 0               0          10,000          10,000
    AF                        NEBRASKA                  Offutt Air Force Base   Lake Campus                                      0                 0               0           6,000           6,000
    AF                        NEBRASKA                  Offutt Air Force Base   Logistics Readiness Squadron                     0                 0               0          18,500          18,500
                                                                                 Campus
    AF                        NEBRASKA                  Offutt Air Force Base   Security Campus                                  0                 0               0          63,000          63,000
    AF                        VIRGINIA                  Joint Base Langley-     Dormitory                                        0                 0               0          31,000          31,000
                                                         Eustis
          Military Construction, Air Force Total                                                                                 0                 0         218,700       1,619,300       1,671,700
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            Ambulatory Care Center (Camp                     0                 0          17,821          17,821          17,821
                                                                                 Geiger)
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            Ambulatory Care Center (Camp                     0                 0          27,492          27,492          27,492
                                                                                 Johnson)
    Def-Wide                  NORTH CAROLINA            Camp Lejeune            MARSOC ITC Team Facility                         0                 0               0          30,000          30,000
                                                                                 Replacement
          Military Construction, Defense-Wide Total                                                                              0                 0          45,313          75,313          75,313
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
    Army NG                   LOUISIANA                 Pineville               National Guard Readiness Center                  0                 0               0          16,500          16,500
    Army NG                   NEBRASKA                  Ashland                 Training Site, Various Facilities                0                 0               0          35,000          35,000
    Army NG                   NEBRASKA                  Ashland                 Flood Control Levee/Floodwall                    0                 0               0           8,500           8,500
          Military Construction, Army National Guard Total                                                                       0                 0               0          60,000          60,000
                              ........................  ......................  ..................................
          Total, Military Construction                                                                                           0                 0         874,093       3,978,093       4,119,813
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL
     SECURITY PROGRAMS

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     FY 2020        House         Senate     Conference   Conference
                       Program                       Request      Authorized    Authorized     Change     Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary By Appropriation
      Energy And Water Development, And Related
       Agencies
      Appropriation Summary:
        Energy Programs
          Nuclear Energy.........................      137,808                                               137,808

        Atomic Energy Defense Activities
          National nuclear security
           administration:
            Weapons activities...................   12,408,603     -611,529         69,800       36,177   12,444,780
            Defense nuclear nonproliferation.....    1,993,302       41,785        -29,100       27,512    2,020,814
            Naval reactors.......................    1,648,396      -16,254              0      -15,000    1,633,396
            Federal salaries and expenses........      434,699      -44,699        -11,700            0      434,699
          Total, National nuclear security          16,485,000     -630,697         29,000       48,689   16,533,689
           administration........................

          Environmental and other defense
           activities:
            Defense environmental cleanup........    5,506,501      109,500                      21,231    5,527,732
            Other defense activities.............    1,035,339                      -3,000     -149,500      885,839
            Defense nuclear waste disposal.......       26,000      -26,000        -26,000      -26,000            0
          Total, Environmental & other defense       6,567,840       83,500        -29,000     -154,269    6,413,571
           activities............................
        Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities..   23,052,840     -547,197                    -105,580   22,947,260
    Total, Discretionary Funding.................   23,190,648     -547,197                    -105,580   23,085,068

    Nuclear Energy
      Idaho sitewide safeguards and security.....      137,808                                               137,808
    Total, Nuclear Energy........................      137,808                                               137,808

    Weapons Activities
      Directed stockpile work
        Life extension programs and major
         alterations
          B61-12 Life extension program..........      792,611                                               792,611
          W76-2 Modification program.............       10,000      -10,000                                   10,000
            Terminate effort.....................                  [-10,000]
          W88 Alt 370............................      304,186                                               304,186
          W80-4 Life extension program...........      898,551                                               898,551
          W87-1 Modification Program (formerly         112,011      -59,011                                  112,011
           IW1)..................................
            Unjustified growth...................                  [-59,011]
        Total, Life extension programs and major     2,117,359      -69,011                                2,117,359
         alterations.............................

        Stockpile systems
          B61 Stockpile systems..................       71,232                                                71,232
          W76 Stockpile systems..................       89,804                                                89,804
          W78 Stockpile systems..................       81,299                                                81,299
          W80 Stockpile systems..................       85,811       -5,607                                   85,811
            Unjustified study requirement........                   [-5,607]
          B83 Stockpile systems..................       51,543      -29,122                                   51,543
            Unjustified growth...................                  [-29,122]
          W87 Stockpile systems..................       98,262                                                98,262
          W88 Stockpile systems..................      157,815                                               157,815
        Total, Stockpile systems.................      635,766      -34,729                                  635,766

        Weapons dismantlement and disposition
          Operations and maintenance.............       47,500                                                47,500
            Program increase

        Stockpile services
          Production support.....................      543,964      -43,964                                  543,964
            Unjustified program growth...........                  [-33,964]
            Program decrease.....................                  [-10,000]
          Research and development support.......       39,339       -3,189          1,000                    39,339
            Unjustified program growth...........                   [-3,189]
            UFR list--technology maturation......                                  [1,000]
          R&D certification and safety...........      236,235      -34,395         10,000                   236,235
            Unjustified program growth...........                  [-34,395]
            UFR list--technology maturation......                                 [10,000]
          Management, technology, and production.      305,000       -5,000                                  305,000
            Program decrease.....................                   [-5,000]
        Total, Stockpile services................    1,124,538      -86,548         11,000                 1,124,538

        Strategic materials
          Uranium sustainment....................       94,146                                                94,146
          Plutonium sustainment..................      712,440     -241,131                                  712,440
            Pit production beyond 30 pits per                     [-241,131]
             year................................
          Tritium sustainment....................      269,000                                               269,000
          Lithium sustainment....................       28,800                                                28,800
          Domestic uranium enrichment............      140,000                                               140,000
          Strategic materials sustainment........      256,808                                               256,808
        Total, Strategic materials...............    1,501,194     -241,131                                1,501,194
      Total, Directed stockpile work.............    5,426,357     -431,419         11,000                 5,426,357

      Research, development, test and evaluation
       (RDT&E)
        Science
          Advanced certification.................       57,710                                                57,710
          Primary assessment technologies........       95,169                                                95,169
          Dynamic materials properties...........      133,800                                               133,800
          Advanced radiography...................       32,544                                                32,544
          Secondary assessment technologies......       77,553                                                77,553
          Academic alliances and partnerships....       44,625                                                44,625
          Enhanced Capabilities for Subcritical        145,160                                               145,160
           Experiments...........................
        Total, Science...........................      586,561                                               586,561

        Engineering
          Enhanced surety........................       46,500       -6,783          8,000                    46,500
            Unjustified program growth...........                   [-6,783]
            UFR list--technology maturation......                                  [8,000]
          Delivery Environments (formerly Weapons       35,945      -12,916                                   35,945
           Systems Engineering Assessment
           Technology)...........................
            Unjustified program growth...........                  [-12,916]
          Nuclear survivability..................       53,932                                                53,932
          Enhanced surveillance..................       57,747                                                57,747
          Stockpile Responsiveness...............       39,830      -34,830         40,800       40,800       80,630
            Unjustified request..................                  [-34,830]
            Program expansion....................                                 [40,800]     [40,800]
        Total, Engineering ......................      233,954      -54,529         48,800       40,800      274,754

        Inertial confinement fusion ignition and
         high yield
          Ignition and Other Stockpile Programs..       55,649                                                55,649
          Diagnostics, cryogenics and                   66,128                                                66,128
           experimental support..................
          Pulsed power inertial confinement              8,571                                                 8,571
           fusion................................
          Joint program in high energy density          12,000                                                12,000
           laboratory plasmas....................
          Facility operations and target               338,247        5,000                       5,000      343,247
           production............................
            Program increase.....................                    [5,000]                    [5,000]
        Total, Inertial confinement fusion and         480,595        5,000                       5,000      485,595
         high yield..............................

        Advanced simulation and computing
          Advanced simulation and computing......      789,849                                               789,849
          Construction:
            18-D-620, Exascale Computing Facility       50,000                                                50,000
             Modernization Project, LLNL.........
          Total, Construction....................       50,000                                                50,000
        Total, Advanced simulation and computing.      839,849                                               839,849

        Advanced manufacturing
          Additive manufacturing.................       18,500                                                18,500
          Component manufacturing development....       48,410                      10,000        3,590       52,000
            UFR list--technology maturation......                                 [10,000]      [3,590]
          Process technology development.........       69,998      -39,084                                   69,998
            Unjustified program growth...........                  [-39,804]
        Total, Advanced manufacturing............      136,908      -39,084         10,000        3,590      140,498
      Total, RDT&E...............................    2,277,867      -88,613         58,800       49,390    2,327,257

      Infrastructure and operations
        Operations of facilities.................      905,000      -35,000                                  905,000
          Unjustified program growth.............                  [-35,000]
        Safety and environmental operations......      119,000       -9,000                                  119,000
          Unjustified program growth.............                   [-9,000]
        Maintenance and repair of facilities.....      456,000                                               456,000
        Recapitalization:
          Infrastructure and safety..............      447,657                                               447,657
          Capability based investments...........      135,341      -26,284                                  135,341
            Unjustified program growth...........                  [-26,284]
        Total, Recapitalization..................      582,998      -26,284                                  582,998

        Construction:
          19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission             6,000                                                 6,000
           System Replacement, NNSS..............
          18-D-690, Lithium Processing Facility,        32,000        7,000                                   32,000
           Y-12 (formerly Lithium Production
           Capability, Y-12).....................
            Program increase.....................                    [7,000]
          18-D-650, Tritium Finishing Facility,         27,000                                                27,000
           SRS...................................
          17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements            35,000                                                35,000
           Project, NNSS.........................
          15-D-612, Emergency Operations Center,         5,000                                                 5,000
           LLNL..................................
          15-D-611, Emergency Operations Center,         4,000                                                 4,000
           SNL...................................
          15-D-301, HE Science & Engineering           123,000                                               123,000
           Facility, PX..........................
          06-D-141 Uranium processing facility Y-      745,000                                               745,000
           12, Oak Ridge, TN.....................
          04-D-125, Chemistry and Metallurgy           168,444                                               168,444
           Research Replacement Project, LANL....
        Total, Construction......................    1,145,444        7,000                                1,145,444
      Total, Infrastructure and operations.......    3,208,442      -63,284                                3,208,442

      Secure transportation asset
        Operations and equipment.................      209,502                                               209,502
        Program direction........................      107,660                                               107,660
      Total, Secure transportation asset.........      317,162                                               317,162

      Defense nuclear security
        Operations and maintenance...............      778,213      -28,213                     -13,213      765,000
          Excess to need.........................                  [-28,213]                  [-13,213]
      Total, Defense nuclear security............      778,213      -28,213                     -13,213      765,000

      Information technology and cybersecurity...      309,362                                               309,362

      Legacy contractor pensions.................       91,200                                                91,200
    Total, Weapons Activities....................   12,408,603     -611,529         69,800       36,177   12,444,780

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Programs
        Global material security
          International nuclear security.........       48,839                                                48,839
          Domestic radiological security.........       90,513                                                90,513
          International radiological security....       60,827       20,000                      18,080       78,907
            Secure additional radiologic                            [20,000]                   [18,080]
             materials...........................
          Nuclear smuggling detection and              142,171                                               142,171
           deterrence............................
        Total, Global material security..........      342,350       20,000                      18,080      360,430

        Material management and minimization
          HEU reactor conversion.................      114,000                                  -15,000       99,000
            Program decrease.....................                                             [-15,000]
          Nuclear material removal...............       32,925                                                32,925
          Material disposition...................      186,608                                               186,608
        Total, Material management & minimization      333,533                                  -15,000      318,533

        Nonproliferation and arms control........      137,267                                               137,267
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D.....      495,357       30,000        -19,500        4,432      499,789
          Proliferation detection research.......                   [15,000]
          Nonproliferation Stewardship program                                   [-19,500]
           strategic plan........................
          Additional verification and detection                     [15,000]                    [4,432]
           effort................................
        Nonproliferation Construction:
          18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium Disposition        79,000                                                79,000
           Project...............................
          99-D-143 Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel              220,000       -6,500                                  220,000
           Fabrication Facility, SRS.............
            Program decrease.....................                   [-6,500]
        Low-enriched uranium research and                    0       20,000                      20,000       20,000
         development.............................
          Program increase.......................                   [20,000]                   [20,000]
        Total, Nonproliferation construction.....      299,000       -6,500                      20,000      299,000
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation        1,607,507       63,500        -19,500       27,512    1,635,019
       Programs..................................

      Legacy contractor pensions.................       13,700                                                13,700
      Nuclear counterterrorism and incident            372,095      -31,715         -9,600                   372,095
       response program..........................
        Unjustified cost growth..................                  [-31,715]
        Non-defense function realignment.........                                 [-9,600]
      DPRK phased denuclearization long-term                 0       10,000
       monitoring and verification...............
        Program increase.........................                   [10,000]
    Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation......    1,993,302       41,785        -29,100       27,512    2,020,814

    Naval Reactors
      Naval reactors development.................      531,205      -16,254                     -15,000      516,205
        Unjustified growth.......................                  [-16,254]                  [-15,000]
      Columbia-Class reactor systems development.       75,500                                                75,500
      S8G Prototype refueling....................      155,000                                               155,000
      Naval reactors operations and                    553,591                                               553,591
       infrastructure............................
      Construction:
        20-D-931, KL Fuel Development Laboratory.       23,700                                                23,700
        19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping.............       20,900                                                20,900
        14-D-901 Spent fuel handling                   238,000                                               238,000
         recapitalization project, NRF...........
      Total, Construction........................      282,600                                               282,600
      Program direction..........................       50,500                                                50,500
    Total, Naval Reactors........................    1,648,396      -16,254                     -15,000    1,633,396

    Federal Salaries And Expenses
      Program direction..........................      434,699      -44,699        -11,700                   434,699
        Unjustified growth.......................                  [-24,699]
        Program decrease.........................                  [-20,000]
        Alignment with FTEs authorized...........                                [-11,700]
    Total, Office Of The Administrator...........      434,699      -44,699        -11,700                   434,699

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
      Closure sites:
        Closure sites administration.............        4,987                                                 4,987

      Richland:
        River corridor and other cleanup               139,750                                               139,750
         operations..............................
        Central plateau remediation..............      472,949       50,000                      50,000      522,949
          Program increase.......................                   [50,000]                   [50,000]
        Richland community and regulatory support        5,121                                                 5,121
        Construction:
          18-D-404 WESF Modifications and Capsule       11,000                                                11,000
           Storage...............................
        Total, Construction......................       11,000                                                11,000
      Total, Hanford site........................      628,820       50,000                      50,000      678,820

      Office of River Protection:
        Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant            15,000                                                15,000
         Commissioning...........................
        Rad liquid tank waste stabilization and        677,460       28,000                      28,000      705,460
         disposition.............................
          Program increase.......................                   [28,000]                   [28,000]
        Construction:
          18-D-16 Waste treatment and                  640,000                                               640,000
           immobilization plant--LBL/Direct feed
           LAW...................................
          01-D-16 D, High-level waste facility...       30,000                                   -5,000       25,000
            Program decrease.....................                                              [-5,000]
          01-D-16 E--Pretreatment Facility.......       20,000                                   -5,000       15,000
            Program decrease.....................                                              [-5,000]
        Total, Construction......................      690,000                                  -10,000      680,000

        ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal.....       10,000                                                10,000

      Total, Office of River Protection..........    1,392,460       28,000                      18,000    1,410,460

      Idaho National Laboratory:
        Idaho cleanup and waste disposition......      331,354                                               331,354
        Idaho community and regulatory support...        3,500                                                 3,500
      Total, Idaho National Laboratory...........      334,854                                               334,854

      NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
        Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory...        1,727                                                 1,727
        LLNL Excess facilities D&D...............      128,000                                  -73,000       55,000
          Program decrease.......................                                             [-73,000]
        Nuclear facility D & D
          Separations Process Research Unit......       15,300                                                15,300
          Nevada.................................       60,737                                                60,737
          Sandia National Laboratories...........        2,652                                                 2,652
          Los Alamos National Laboratory.........      195,462                                               195,462
      Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites.....      403,878                                  -73,000      330,878

      Oak Ridge Reservation:
        OR Nuclear facility D & D................       93,693                                                93,693
        Total, OR Nuclear facility D & D.........       93,693                                                93,693

        U233 Disposition Program.................       45,000                                                45,000

        OR cleanup and waste disposition
          OR cleanup and disposition.............       82,000                                                82,000
          Construction:
            17-D-401 On-site waste disposal             15,269                                   -5,269       10,000
             facility............................
              Program decrease...................                                              [-5,269]
            14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury                49,000                                                49,000
             Treatment Facility..................
          Total, Construction....................       64,269                                   -5,269       59,000
        Total, OR cleanup and waste disposition..      146,269                                   -5,269      141,000

        OR community & regulatory support........        4,819                                                 4,819
        OR technology development and deployment.        3,000                                                 3,000
      Total, Oak Ridge Reservation...............      292,781                                   -5,269      287,512

      Savannah River Sites:
        Savannah River risk management operations
          Savannah River risk management               490,613       25,000                      25,000      515,613
           operations............................
            Program increase.....................                   [25,000]
          Construction:
            18-D-402, Emergency Operations Center        6,792                                                 6,792
        Total, risk management operations........      497,405       25,000                      25,000      522,405

        SR community and regulatory support......        4,749        6,500                       6,500       11,249
            Program increase.....................                    [6,500]
          Radioactive liquid tank waste                797,706                                               797,706
           stabilization and disposition.........
          Construction:
            20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing             50,000                                                50,000
             Collaborative Facility (AMC)........
            20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit #10,          500                                                   500
             11, 12..............................
            19-D-701 SR Security sytem                       0
             replacement.........................
            18-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #8/9       51,750                                                51,750
            17-D-402 Saltstone Disposal Unit #7..       40,034                                                40,034
            05-D-405 Salt waste processing              20,988                                                20,988
             facility, Savannah River Site.......
          Total, Construction....................      163,272                                               163,272
      Total, Savannah River site.................    1,463,132       31,500                      31,500    1,494,632

      Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
        Waste Isolation Pilot Plant..............      299,088                                               299,088
        Construction:
          15-D-411 Safety significant confinement       58,054                                                58,054
           ventilation system, WIPP..............
          15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP...........       34,500                                                34,500
        Total, Construction......................       92,554                                                92,554
      Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant.........      391,642                                               391,642

      Program direction..........................      278,908                                               278,908
      Program support............................       12,979                                                12,979
      Safeguards and Security
        Safeguards and Security..................      317,622                                               317,622
      Total, Safeguards and Security.............      317,622                                               317,622

      Use of prior year balances.................      -15,562                                               -15,562
    Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup.........    5,506,501      109,500                      21,231    5,527,732

    Other Defense Activities
      Environment, health, safety and security
        Environment, health, safety and security.      139,628                                               139,628
        Program direction........................       72,881                                                72,881
      Total, Environment, Health, Safety and           212,509                                               212,509
       Security..................................

      Independent enterprise assessments
        Independent enterprise assessments.......       24,068                                                24,068
        Program direction........................       57,211                      -3,000       -2,500       54,711
          Non-defense function realignment.......                                 [-3,000]     [-2,500]
      Total, Independent enterprise assessments..       81,279                      -3,000       -2,500       78,779

      Specialized security activities............      254,578                                               254,578
      Office of Legacy Management
        Legacy management........................      283,767                                 -141,000      142,767
          Program decrease.......................                                            [-141,000]
        Program direction........................       19,262                                                19,262
      Total, Office of Legacy Management.........      303,029                                 -141,000      162,029

      Defense related administrative support
        Chief financial officer..................       54,538                                                54,538
        Chief information officer................      124,554                                   -6,000      118,554
          Program decrease.......................                                              [-6,000]
      Total, Defense related administrative            179,092                                   -6,000      173,092
       support...................................

      Office of Hearings and Appeals.............        4,852                                                 4,852
    Subtotal, Other Defense Activities...........    1,035,339                      -3,000     -149,500      885,839
    Total, Other Defense Activities..............    1,035,339                      -3,000     -149,500      885,839

    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal
      Yucca Mountain and interim storage.........       26,000      -26,000        -26,000      -26,000            0
        Program cut..............................            0     [-26,000]     [-26,000]    [-26,000]
    Total, Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal........       26,000      -26,000        -26,000      -26,000            0
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

     DIVISION E--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018, 2019,
                                    AND 2020

    Intelligence authorizations for fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020
            (secs. 5001-6747)
          The Senate bill contained Division F that included the
    Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 and
    Division G that included the Intelligence Authorization Act for
    fiscal years 2018 and 2019.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would make
    various modifications to such provisions.

                           DIVISION F--OTHER MATTERS

               Title LXXI--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    Sanctions with respect to North Korea and Financial Industry Guidance
            to Halt Trafficking Act (secs. 7101-7155)
          The Senate bill contained multiple provisions (sections
    6901, 6911-6913, 6921-6925, 6931-6935, 6941-6946, 6951-6954,
    6961-6966) that would strengthen United States sanctions on
    North Korea, impose oversight measures concerning sanctions on
    North Korea, and strengthen the Department of Treasury's role
    in combating human trafficking, among other measures.
          The House amendment contained multiple similar provisions
    (sections 1099Z-1-1099Z-8).
          The House recedes with an amendment that would provide
    for significant enhancement of economic sanctions on North
    Korea and foreign persons involved with North Korea, including
    new secondary banking sanctions and broadening primary trade-
    based sanctions provided for in the North Korea Sanctions and
    Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-122), hereafter
    referred to as NKSPEA. In addition, it would provide for
    increased congressional oversight in response to North Korea's
    aggressive nuclear and ballistic missile testing, sanctions
    evasion, and global compliance failures weakening enforcement
    of United Nations Security Council (UNSC) resolutions. The
    amendment would also provide for significant guidance to the
    financial industry on strengthening measures to combat human
    trafficking.
          More specifically, the amendment would impose such
    ``secondary banking sanctions'' as asset blocking and
    restrictions on correspondent accounts, and any other penalty
    authorized by the International Emergency Economic Powers Act
    (Public Law 95-223), hereafter referred to as IEEPA, against
    foreign financial institutions that provide financial services
    to certain sanctioned persons. Furthermore, the amendment would
    prohibit transactions with the same types of certain sanctioned
    persons by persons owned or controlled by U.S. financial
    institutions, and provides for civil IEEPA penalty authority
    against both the person owned or controlled and as appropriate
    its parent U.S. financial institution.
          The amendment would also expand on the list of
    designation requirements for mandatory sanctions provided in
    NKSPEA, by adding as mandatory: any person that engages in the
    import or export, including of related services or technology,
    of coal, textiles, seafood, iron, or iron ore; and in crude oil
    or refined petroleum products above UNSC-set limits. The
    amendment would also require the imposition of sanctions with
    respect to any person who engages in, or otherwise facilitates:
    a transfer of North Korean government funds or property,
    contributing to a material violation of a UNSC resolution; the
    exportation of workers from North Korea; the sale or transfer
    of vessels to North Korea, or their registration, chartering or
    insurance; bribery of a North Korean official; or the
    significant misappropriation of public funds.
          The amendment would also provide for enhanced guidance to
    the financial industry to combat human trafficking by:
    elevating human trafficking as an enumerated function of the
    U.S. Treasury Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence
    and requiring increased coordination and reporting related to
    human trafficking; strengthening the role that anti-money
    laundering and other tools play in combating human trafficking
    by requiring the U.S. Inter-Agency Task Force to Monitor and
    Combat Trafficking to provide certain policy recommendations to
    federal regulators and to Congress; and underscoring the sense
    of Congress that adequate funding be provided for public
    outreach and critical federal efforts to combat human
    trafficking at home and abroad.

     Title LXXII--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Traffickers of Illicit
                               Synthetic Opioids

    Sanctions with respect to foreign traffickers of illicit synthetic
            opioids (secs. 7201-7235)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6801-6837)
    that would strengthen United States sanctions against foreign
    synthetic opioid traffickers, financial institutions, and
    others that assist such entities. It would also establish a
    Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking to report
    on how to combat more effectively the flow of synthetic opioids
    from China, Mexico, and elsewhere, among other measures.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    1701-1736).
          The House recedes with a clarifying amendment.

                               Title LXXIII--PFAS

    Definition of Administrator (sec. 7302)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6701) that
    would define the term ``Administrator'' for this title.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Drinking Water (secs. 7311-7312)
          The Senate bill contained a series of provisions (sec.
    6721-6724) that would require the Administrator of the
    Environmental Protection agency to promulgate a national
    primary drinking water regulation for, require monitoring of,
    and establish drinking water state revolving funds for
    perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would eliminate
    the requirement to establish a national primary drinking water
    standard and the accompanying enforcement provision and makes
    various other technical modifications.
    PFAS Release Disclosure (secs. 7321)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6711) that
    would include Perfluorooctanoic acid, Perfluorooctane sulfonic
    acid and their associated salts in the toxics release
    inventory.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    USGS Performance Standard (secs. 7331-7335)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 6731-6736)
    that would direct the director of the United States Geological
    Survey to establish a performance standard for the detection of
    highly fluorinated compounds, to conduct nationwide sampling,
    and to use the data to inform and enhance assessments of
    exposure.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    330G)
          The House recedes with multiple technical amendments.
    Emerging Contaminants (secs. 7341-7342)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 6741-6742)
    that would require the Administrator of the Environmental
    Protection Agency to review the Federal efforts of research,
    development, and response to emerging contaminants.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with a technical amendment.
    Toxic Substances Control Act and Other Matters (secs. 7351-7362)
          The Senate bill contained provisions (sec. 6751-6754)
    that would direct the Administrator of the Environmental
    Protection Agency to take final action on the proposed rule
    entitled ``Long-Chain Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylate and
    Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonate Chemical Substances; Significant New
    Use Rule,'' to publish interim disposal guidance, to conduct
    research and development efforts focused on perfluoroalkyl and
    polyfluoroalkyl substances.
          The House amendment contained no similar provisions.
          The House recedes with multiple technical amendments.

           Title LXXIV--Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019

    Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 (secs. 7401-7438)
          The conference agreement includes a provision known as
    the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 that would
    sanction foreign persons who knowingly provide significant
    financial, material, or technological support to, or knowingly
    engage in a significant transaction with the Government of
    Syria, or military contractors, mercenaries, or paramilitary
    forces that knowingly operate in a military capacity inside
    Syria for or on behalf of the Government of Syria, the
    Government of the Russian Federation, or the Government of
    Iran. The provision would also require the Secretary of the
    Treasury to determine whether reasonable grounds exist for
    concluding that the Central Bank of Syria is a financial
    institution of primary money laundering concern and, if so,
    impose relevant sanctions on the Central Bank of Syria. The
    provision would also authorize the Secretary of State to
    provide support to entities conducting criminal investigations,
    supporting prosecutions, or collecting evidence against those
    who have committed war crimes or crimes against humanity in
    Syria. Lastly, the provision would require the President to
    produce various strategies, assessments, and briefings related
    to the provision of humanitarian assistance and the protection
    of civilians.

                Title LXXV--Protecting Europe's Energy Security

    Protecting Europe's Energy Security (secs. 7501-7503)
          The conference agreement includes a provision that would
    express the sense of Congress concerning United States
    relations with the European Union and Germany and impose
    sanctions with respect to provision of certain vessels for the
    construction of the Nord Stream 2 and TurkStream pipeline
    projects.

                           Title LXXVI--Other Matters

                  Subtitle A--Federal Employee Paid Leave Act

    Federal Employee Paid Leave Act (secs. 7601-7606)
          The House amendment contained several provisions (sec.
    1121 through 1126) that would provide 12 weeks of paid leave to
    the Federal workforce for reasons covered by the Family and
    Medical Leave Act of 1993 (Public Law 115-232).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes with an amendment that would provide
    12 weeks of paid leave to Federal employees in connection with
    the birth or placement of a child to an eligible employee.

                           Subtitle B--Other Matters

    Liberian refugee immigration fairness (sec. 7611)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6013) that
    would require, not later than December 31, 2019, the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of State, to
    submit a report on the impact of Liberian nationals on the
    national security, foreign policy, and economic, and
    humanitarian interests of the United States, and a
    justification for adjustment of status of qualifying Liberians
    to that of lawful permanent residents.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with an amendment that would provide
    for the adjustment of the status of certain nationals of
    Liberia to that of lawful permanent residents.
    Pensacola Dam and Reservoir, Grand River, Oklahoma (sec. 7612)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6021) that
    would clarify the respective jurisdictions of the Army Corps of
    Engineers and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
    at the Grand Lake O' the Cherokees, Oklahoma.
          The House bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes with technical amendments and an
    amendment that would require the Army Corps of Engineers to
    conduct a study of the resiliency of upstream infrastructure
    and lands.
    Limitation on certain rolling stock procurements; cybersecurity
            certification for rail rolling stock and operations (sec. 7613)
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6015) that
    would amend section 5323 of title 49, United States Code, to
    prevent the use of Federal transit dollars to procure rolling
    stock from certain manufacturers and an associated annual
    process for certifying compliance, with an exception for
    preexisting contracts for rail rolling stock. This provision
    also would require that any transit service operator of rail
    rolling stock develop and execute a cybersecurity risk
    reduction plan in accordance with certain standards and would
    include arrangements for third-party testing of certain
    components.
          The House amendment contained a similar provision (sec.
    896) that would apply overall, only to rail rolling stock.
          The House recedes with amendments that would add
    exceptions to implementation including a grace period of two
    years from enactment, for certain rolling stock, and other
    technical amendments.

                       LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS NOT ADOPTED

    PFAS designation, effluent limitations, and pretreatment standards
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330A)
    that would require the Administrator of the Environmental
    protection agency to include per- and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances to the toxic pollutant list in the Federal Water
    Pollution Control Act.
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Designation as hazardous substances
          The House amendment contained a provision (sec. 330O)
    that would require the Administrator of the Environmental
    Protection Agency to designate all per- and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances as hazardous substances under section 102(a) of the
    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9602(a)).
          The Senate bill contained no similar provision.
          The House recedes.
    Utilizing significant emissions with innovative technologies
          The Senate bill contained a provision (sec. 6001) that
    would require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
    Agency to conduct direct air capture research.
          The House amendment contained no similar provision.
          The Senate recedes.
          And the House agree to the same.
                    From the Committee on Armed Services, for
                    consideration of the Senate bill and the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Adam Smith,
                                       Susan A. Davis,
                                       James R. Langevin,
                                       Rick Larsen,
                                       Jim Cooper,
                                       Joe Courtney,
                                       John Garamendi,
                                       Jackie Speier,
                                       Donald Norcross,
                                       Ruben Gallego,
                                       Seth Moulton,
                                       Salud O. Carbajal,
                                       Anthony G. Brown,
                                       Ro Khanna,
                                       Filemon Vela,
                                       Andy Kim,
                                       Kendra S. Horn,
                                       Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.,
                                       Mac Thornberry,
                                       Joe Wilson,
                                       Michael R. Turner,
                                       Mike Rogers,
                                       K. Michael Conaway,
                                       Doug Lamborn,
                                       Robert J. Wittman,
                                       Elise M. Stefanik,
                                       Trent Kelly,
                                       Don Bacon,
                                       Jim Banks,
                                       Liz Cheney,
                    From the Permanent Select Committee on
                    Intelligence, for consideration of matters
                    within the jurisdiction of that committee under
                    clause 11 of rule X:
                                       Adam B. Schiff,
                                       Terri A. Sewell,
                                       Devin Nunes,
                    From the Committee on the Budget, for
                    consideration of secs. 4 and 10608 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 1006 and 1112 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       John A. Yarmuth,
                                       Scott H. Peters,
                                       Bill Johnson,
                    From the Committee on Education and Labor, for
                    consideration of secs. 571, 572, and 5501 of
                    the Senate bill, and secs. 211, 576, 580,
                    1099N, 1117, 3120, and 3503 of the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Robert C. ``Bobby'' Scott,
                                       Lori Trahan,
                    From the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for
                    consideration of secs. 214, 315, 318, 703,
                    3112, 3113, 3201-03, 5318, 6001, 6006, 6021,
                    6701, 6711, 6721-24, 6741, 6742, 6751-54, 8101,
                    8202, 10421, 10422, and 10742 of the Senate
                    bill, and secs. 315, 330F, 330H, 330O, 606,
                    737, 3111, 3112, 3127, 3128, 3201, and 3202 of
                    the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Fred Upton,
                    From the Committee on Financial Services, for
                    consideration of secs. 6017, 6018, 6804, 6811,
                    6813-16, 6834, 6835, and title LXIX of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 550K, 560G, subtitle I
                    of title X, secs. 1240B, 1292, 1704, 1711,
                    1713-16, 1733, and 2843 of the House amendment,
                    and modifications committed to conference:
                                       Brad Sherman,
                                       Andy Barr,
                    From the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for
                    consideration of secs. 834, 1011, 1043, 1202,
                    1203, 1205, 1206, 1211, 1212, 1215, 1221-24,
                    1231-36, 1238, 1252, 1281-84, title XIII, secs.
                    1671, 1681, 2822, 6203-06, 6210, 6213, 6215,
                    6231, 6236, title LXVIII, secs. 6921, 6922,
                    6931, 6941, 6943, 6954, part I of subtitle B of
                    title LXXXV, secs. 8562, and 10701 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 634, 1036, 1046, 1050,
                    1099X, 1201, 1202, 1204, 1207, 1210, 1213,
                    1215, 1218, 1221-25, 1229, 1231-34, 1240A,
                    1241, 1250D, 1251, 1255, 1258, 1260A, 1260B,
                    1265, 1266, 1269, 1270, 1270G, 1270H, 1270I,
                    1270N, 1270R, 1270S, 1270T, 1270W, subtitle I
                    of title XII, subtitle J of title XII, title
                    XIII, secs. 1521, 1669, and title XVII of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Michael T. McCaul,
                    From the Committee on Homeland Security, for
                    consideration of secs. 6006, 6012, and 8543 of
                    the Senate bill, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Max Rose,
                                       Lauren Underwood,
                                       Mark Walker,
                    From the Committee on the Judiciary, for
                    consideration of secs. 1025, 1031, 1044, 1682,
                    6004, 6206, 6804, 6811, 6813-16, 6835, 6921,
                    and 6944 of the Senate bill, and secs. 530F,
                    530G, 550D, 550F, 550J, 570H, 729, 827, 1011,
                    1048, 1049, 1050C, 1093, 1099C, 1099K, 1099V,
                    1099Z-3, 1212, 1296A, 1704, 1711, 1713-16, and
                    1733 of the House amendment and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Zoe Lofgren,
                    From the Committee on Natural Resources, for
                    consideration of secs. 314, 2812, 2814, 6001,
                    6020, subtitle C of title LXVII, sec. 8524,
                    part I of subtitle B of title LXXXV, secs.
                    8554, and 8571 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    330G, 1094, 1099D, 1099F, 1099U, 2851, subtitle
                    F of title XXVIII, secs. 2876, and 2880 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Debra A. Haaland,
                                       Rob Bishop,
                    From the Committee on Oversight and Reform, for
                    consideration of secs. 218, 530, 559, 579,
                    1081, 1082, title XI, secs. 5802, 6012,
                    subtitle B of title LXV, secs. 9304, 9307,
                    9311, 9313, 9314, 10303, 10432, 10434, 10601,
                    10603-05, 10612, 10741, and 10742 of the Senate
                    bill, and secs. 212, 239, 5500, 629, 633, 804,
                    829, 842, 861, 872, 877, 883, 884, 891, 895,
                    899E, 899H, 899I, 1064, 1085, 1099B, title XI,
                    secs. 1704, 1711, 1713-16, and 3127 of the
                    House amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       Stephen F. Lynch,
                                       Gerald E. Connolly,
                                       Mark E. Green,
                    From the Committee on Science, Space, and
                    Technology, for consideration of secs. 216,
                    219, 1612, 6001, 6006, 6008, 6009, 6742, 6754,
                    8524, and 10742 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    214, 217, 882, and 1089 of the House amendment,
                    and modifications committed to conference:
                                       Eddie Bernice Johnson,
                                       Mikie Sherrill,
                                       James R. Baird,
                    From the Committee on Small Business, for
                    consideration of sec. 841 of the Senate bill,
                    and secs. 872-76, 878, 879, 881, 882, and 886-
                    89 of the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Nydia M. Velazquez,
                                       Jared F. Golden,
                                       Steve Chabot,
                    From the Committee on Transportation and
                    Infrastructure, for consideration of secs. 353,
                    1612, 1682, 2805, title XXXV, secs. 6001, 6006,
                    6012, 6015, 6019, 6021, 6754, 8500, 8511, 8517,
                    8519, 8520, 8522, 8523, 8525, 8532, 8543, 8545,
                    8546, and 8571 of the Senate bill, and secs.
                    311, 313, 330A, 330O, 351, 354, 555, 569, 580C,
                    606, 896, 2808, 3501, and 3504 of the House
                    amendment, and modifications committed to
                    conference:
                                       John Katko,
                    From the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, for
                    consideration of secs. 568, 721, 726, 727,
                    1083, 1431, 2812, 2813, 5702, and 6007 of the
                    Senate bill, and secs. 530, 530A, 545, 546,
                    550E, 550G, 550H, 550I, 550J, 569, 570E, 570F,
                    574, 624, 705, 706, 713, 715, 1093, 1126, and
                    1411 of the House amendment, and modifications
                    committed to conference:
                                       Mark Takano,
                                       Julia Brownley,
                                       Steve Watkins,
                                     Managers on the Part of the House.

                                       James M. Inhofe,
                                       Roger F. Wicker,
                                       Deb Fischer,
                                       Tom Cotton,
                                       Mike Rounds,
                                       Joni Ernst,
                                       Thom Tillis,
                                       Dan Sullivan,
                                       David Perdue,
                                       Kevin Cramer,
                                       Martha McSally,
                                       Rick Scott,
                                       Marsha Blackburn,
                                       Josh Hawley,
                                       Jack Reed,
                                       Jeanne Shaheen,
                                       Richard Blumenthal,
                                       Mazie K. Hirono,
                                       Tim Kaine,
                                       Angus S. King, Jr.,
                                       Martin Heinrich,
                                       Gary C. Peters,
                                       Tammy Duckworth,
                                       Doug Jones,
                                    Managers on the Part of the Senate.

                                      [all]