FOREIGN TRADE related term(s) International Trade; Tariff

Addresses

Joint Meeting of Congress: Yoon Suk Yeol, President of Republic of Korea, H2053–H2056 [27AP]

Amendments

Dept. of Commerce: disapprove rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’ (H.J. Res. 39), consideration (H. Res. 327), H1977 [26AP]

——— provide training and guidance relative to human rights abuses, including such abuses perpetrated against Uyghur population by China (S. 484), S6060, S6062 [19DE]

Dept. of Homeland Security: require pilot program on participation of non-asset-based third-party logistics providers in U.S. Customs and Border Protection Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism Program (S. 794), S3118 [18JY]

Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs: making appropriations (H.R. 4665), H4758, H4759, H4760, H4761, H4762, H4763, H4764, H4765, H4766, H4767, H4768, H4769, H4770, H4771, H4773, H4774, H4775, H4777, H4778, H4779, H4780, H4783, H4784, H4785, H4787, H4788, H4789, H4790, H4826, H4827, H4828, H4829, H4831, H4832, H4833, H4834, H4835, H4836 [28SE]

Articles and editorials

Amazon Loophole Is Driving the Fentanyl Crisis, H5965 [29NO]

Trio of Democratic Senators Back Resolution To Undo Biden’s Solar Tariff Pause, H2097 [28AP]

Bills and resolutions

Afghanistan: impose sanctions and other measures relative to Taliban (see S. 3182), S5315 [1NO]

——— impose sanctions on foreign persons engaging in transactions in Afghanistan rare earth minerals (see H.R. 690), H576 [31JA]

——— impose sanctions with respect to Taliban (see S. 1768), S1843 [31MY]

——— require strategy to oppose financial or material support by foreign countries to Taliban (see H.R. 6586), H6143 [5DE]

African Growth and Opportunity Act: extend (see S. 2952), S4720 [27SE]

African Union: reaffirm importance of diplomacy and development in U.S. relations, promote strategic partnerships and shared objectives with U.S., and support implementation of African Continental Free Trade Area (see H. Res. 261), H1528 [28MR]

Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: prohibit President from negotiating or concluding any withdrawal, suspension, waiver, or modification without explicit authorization from Congress (see S. 1834), S1983 [6JN] (see H.R. 3858), H2762 [6JN]

Agriculture: combat unfair trade practices affecting core seasonal industries by allowing producers to bring trade cases if they can prove illegal seasonal dumping of products by foreign producers (see S. 104), S120 [26JA] (see H.R. 545), H426 [26JA]

——— eliminate direct and indirect subsidies that benefit production or export of sugar by all major sugar producing and consuming countries (see H. Con. Res. 12), H628 [1FE]

——— place moratorium on large concentrated animal feeding operations, strengthen Packers and Stockyards Act, and require country-of-origin labeling on meat and dairy products (see S. 271), S230 [2FE] (see H.R. 797), H678 [2FE]

——— prevent States and local jurisdictions from interfering with production and distribution of agricultural products in interstate or foreign commerce (see S. 2019), S2122 [15JN] (see H.R. 4417), H3157 [30JN]

——— prohibit importation of commercially produced fresh citrus fruit from China (see H.R. 2536), H1709 [6AP]

——— require certain businesses to provide wage increases and safe working conditions to continue receiving certain contracts and assistance (see S. 2601), S3754 [27JY] (see H.R. 4978), H4137 [27JY]

Alliance for Development in Democracy: recognize formation and urge deeper ties with member countries (see S. Res. 357), S4655 [21SE]

Animals: conserve global bear populations by prohibiting importation, exportation, and interstate trade of bear viscera and items or products containing bear viscera (see H.R. 3518), H2454 [18MY]

——— prohibit sale of kangaroos and kangaroo products (see H.R. 4995), H4138 [27JY]

——— prohibit transportation, sale, and purchase of donkeys or donkey hides for producing ejiao and prohibit transportation, sale, and purchase of products containing ejiao (see H.R. 6021), H5042 [24OC]

Anti-Boycott Act: apply to international governmental organizations (see H.R. 3016), H2117 [28AP]

Arms control: impose sanctions on transfer of arms and related materiel by China to Russia or evasion or circumvention of U.S. or multilateral sanctions by China relative to Russia (see H.R. 1368), H1113 [3MR]

Arms Export Control Act: increase dollar amount thresholds relating to proposed transfers or sales of defense articles or services (see H.R. 6609), H6144 [5DE]

Bankruptcy: allow full subrogation, including subrogation to priority rights of U.S., of claims for payment of customs duties (see H.R. 1453), H1205 [8MR]

Biden, President: prevent abuse of financial sanctions exemptions by Iran (see H.R. 6015), H5038 [20OC]

Business and industry: call on U.S. companies operating in Russia to reconsider given Russian invasion of Ukraine, support boycotts of such companies, and commend companies that have suspended operations in Russia (see H. Res. 274), H1698 [3AP]

——— establish comprehensive strategy for public and private investment, trade, and development in Africa, Latin America, and Caribbean (see S. 158), S171 [31JA]

——— provide for reliquidation of certain entries of golf cart tires (see S. 1482), S1566 [9MY] (see H.R. 3999), H2788 [9JN]

——— require retailers who offer products for purchase through websites to disclose country of origin for each product offered for sale (see H.R. 217), H106 [9JA]

Cambodia: promote free and fair elections, political freedoms, and human rights by applying sanctions and codifying existing visa restrictions (see S. 2331), S2984 [18JY] (see H.R. 4659), H3612 [14JY]

Children and youth: allow importation of infant formula and infant formula base powder free of duty and quantitative limitation (see S. 1782), S1843 [31MY] (see H.R. 3778), H2708 [31MY]

China: call on public, private, and nonprofit sectors to take action to counter ‘‘Made in China 2025’’ Plan (see H. Res. 697), H4381 [18SE]

——— condemn theft of intellectual property and control export of covered national interest technology and intellectual property (see H.R. 2594), H1724 [13AP]

——— decrease dependency on Chinese manufacturing and decrease migration due to lost regional economic opportunities (see H.R. 722), H627 [1FE] (see H.R. 1704), H1325 [22MR]

——— determine whether certain Chinese entities are responsible for human rights abuses that meet criteria for sanctions under Global Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act or Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act (see S. 585), S568 [1MR] (see H.R. 1324), H1049 [1MR]

——— direct President to impose sanctions (see H.R. 3597), H2545 [23MY]

——— end treatment as developing nation (see S. 308), S310 [9FE]

——— establish conditions for suspending normal trade relations (see S. 2761), S4356 [11SE]

——— expand sanctions relative to human rights abuses in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and counter genocidal policies (see S. 1770), S1843 [31MY]

——— impose additional duties on imports from China until trade between U.S. and China comes into balance (see S. 1537), S1603 [10MY]

——— impose additional sanctions relative to human rights abuses in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (see S. 2358), S2985 [18JY]

——— impose export controls and sanctions to address security threat posed by genetic mapping efforts of China and other countries (see S. 2551), S3620 [26JY] (see H.R. 5209), H4186 [15AU]

——— impose sanctions and other measures in response to failure to allow investigation into origins of coronavirus at suspect laboratories in Wuhan (see S. 588), S568 [1MR]

——— impose sanctions and prohibit visas for those who participate in illegal operations in South China Sea and East China Sea (see S. 591), S568 [1MR]

——— impose sanctions if China initiates military invasion of Taiwan (see S. 1027), S1052 [29MR] (see H.R. 2372), H1640 [29MR]

——— impose sanctions in event of invasion or blockade of Taiwan (see S. 481), S456 [16FE]

——— impose sanctions on Chinese producers of synthetic opioids and opioid precursors and hold Chinese officials accountable for spread of illicit fentanyl (see H.R. 3203), H2307 [11MY]

——— impose sanctions on members of National Communist Party Congress (see H.R. 3334), H2346 [15MY]

——— impose sanctions relative to export of fentanyl precursors (see H.R. 1171), H873 [24FE]

——— outline effective U.S. sanctions strategy in event of Taiwan invasion and issue report on strategic vulnerabilities and leverage China could exploit against U.S. economy (see S. 1074), S1088 [30MR] (see H.R. 2449), H1692 [30MR]

——— prohibit arms sales, cyber-security sales, and military sales (see H.R. 4001), H2806 [12JN]

——— prohibit certain Communist Party members from entering U.S. until government ceases theft of U.S. intellectual property (see H.R. 1016), H838 [14FE]

——— prohibit exports of crude and refined oil and certain petroleum products to China (see S. 190), S172 [31JA]

——— prohibit funding for support of any activities within Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (see H.R. 4039), H2808 [12JN]

——— prohibit importation of seafood and aquaculture products from China (see S. 3417), S5807 [6DE]

——— safeguard certain U.S. technology and intellectual property from export to or influence by China and protect U.S. industry from unfair competition by China (see S. 153), S147 [30JA]

——— strengthen requirements to ensure goods made with forced labor in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region do not enter U.S. market (see H.R. 4567), H3206 [11JY]

——— take certain actions relative to labeling as developing country (see H.R. 1107), H864 [21FE]

——— withdraw normal trade relations treatment from products (see S. 906), S860 [21MR] (see H.R. 4673), H3639 [17JY]

——— withdraw permanent normal trade relations treatment and expand eligibility requirements for products to receive future normal trade relations treatment (see S. 125), S121 [26JA] (see H.R. 638), H510 [30JA]

——— work with allies to seek increased compliance with certain Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development export credit standards (see H.R. 1137), H865 [21FE]

Climate: ban greenhouse gas emissions from new power plants, stop hydraulic fracking, ban crude oil and natural gas exports, and restrict new liquified natural gas terminal siting or construction (see H.R. 5606), H4437 [20SE]

Clothing industry: modify requirements for garments to be considered water resistant (see S. 1413), S1504 [3MY]

Committee on Trade Responsibilities (Joint, Ad Hoc): establish (see H. Con. Res. 6), H107 [9JA]

Crime: allow owner of trade secret redress of theft of trade secrets extraterritorially (see H.R. 844), H709 [6FE]

——— increase civil penalties for, and improve enforcement with respect to, customs fraud (see S. 805), S798 [15MR] (see H.R. 2667), H1844 [18AP]

——— prohibit importation or transportation of child sex dolls (see H.R. 148), H103 [9JA] (see H.R. 2877), H2047 [26AP]

Cuba: impose sanctions on foreign persons that engage in certain transactions relative to Cuba and for human rights abuses and corruption (see S. 504), S457 [16FE] (see H.R. 1120), H864 [21FE]

——— lift trade embargo (see S. 653), S636 [2MR]

Dept. of Agriculture: amend regulations to allow certain packers to have interest in market agencies (see S. 813), S798 [15MR]

——— authorize National Detector Dog Training Center (see S. 759), S743 [9MR] (see H.R. 1480), H1247 [9MR]

——— delay implementation of rule relative to importation of sheep and goats and products derived from sheep and goats (see S. 2884), S4654 [21SE]

——— establish country of origin labeling requirements for beef (see S. 52), S75 [24JA]

——— expand opportunity for agricultural producers, increase consumer choice in food markets, and enhance American international competitiveness by establishing new programs for food innovation (see H.R. 5023), H4139 [27JY]

——— extend and expand Market Access Program and Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program (see S. 176), S172 [31JA] (see H.R. 648), H574 [31JA]

——— limit funding for Office of the Under Sec. for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs (see H.R. 2289), H1637 [29MR]

——— preserve foreign markets for goods using common names (see S. 1652), S1704 [17MY] (see H.R. 3423), H2424 [17MY]

——— prohibit retailers from designating U.S. as country of origin for foreign beef (see H.R. 5081), H4151 [28JY]

——— provide recovery payments to seasonal and perishable crop growers who experienced low prices caused by imports (see H.R. 6712), H6814 [11DE]

——— publish report on fertilizer industry (see S. 3471), S5919 [12DE]

——— report on competitiveness of U.S. exports of specialty crops (see S. 3300), S5507 [14NO] (see H.R. 6399), H5855 [14NO]

——— require preclearance quarantine inspections for all movement to or from Hawaii by either domestic or international travel (see H.R. 2881), H2047 [26AP]

Dept. of Commerce: amend statement of policy relative to export controls (see H.R. 6606), H6144 [5DE]

——— apply foreign-direct product rules to Iran (see H.R. 6603), H6144 [5DE]

——— conduct interagency review of, and report to Congress on, ways to increase U.S. global competitiveness in attracting foreign direct investment (see S. 2368), S3147 [19JY] (see H.R. 813), H678 [2FE]

——— develop national strategy to increase economic opportunity in border communities (see H.R. 2917), H2049 [26AP]

——— disapprove rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’ (see S.J. Res. 15), S457 [16FE] (see H.J. Res. 22), H428 [26JA] (see H.J. Res. 39), H1149 [7MR]

——— disapprove rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’ (H.J. Res. 39), consideration (see H. Res. 327), H2046 [26AP]

——— establish China Economic Data Coordination Center within Bureau of Economic Analysis (see S. 970), S933 [23MR]

——— establish critical supply chain resiliency and crisis response program and secure U.S. leadership in deploying emerging technologies (see H.R. 6571), H6109 [4DE]

——— establish procedures to include certain foreign persons that pose threat to security of supply chains of Internet of Things devices on Entity List (see H.R. 942), H824 [9FE]

——— establish Resilient Communities Program to provide communities impacted by trade with grants for economic development (see S. 3425), S5807 [6DE]

——— establish Rural Export Center (see S. 1415), S1504 [3MY] (see H.R. 4271), H3107 [22JN]

——— include certain persons of China subject to export licensing regulations on entity list maintained by Dept. of the Treasury (see S. 2275), S2360 [12JY]

——— prohibit actions to carry out pause in issuance of new export licenses for certain firearms, related components, and ammunition controlled on Commerce Control List (see S. 3531), S5996 [14DE] (see H.R. 6504), H5982 [29NO]

——— prohibit support for remote use or cloud use of certain integrated circuits by entities located in China or Macau (see H.R. 4683), H3639 [17JY]

——— provide for export approvals for high-performance computers to India (see H.R. 5374), H4229 [8SE]

——— provide for liquidation or reliquidation of certain entries of steel and aluminum products retroactively approved for exclusion from certain duties during coronavirus pandemic (see S. 3376), S5692 [30NO] (see H.R. 6541), H6049 [30NO]

——— provide for presumption of denial of licenses for export, reexport, or in-country transfer of technology to end users in China or Russia (see S. 2170), S2223 [22JN]

——— provide training and guidance relative to human rights abuses, including such abuses perpetrated against Uyghur population by China (see S. 484), S456 [16FE]

——— require continuation of export controls relative to Huawei Technologies Co. (see H.R. 686), H576 [31JA]

——— require export controls relative to certain personal data of U.S. nationals and individuals in U.S. (see S. 1974), S2096 [14JN] (see H.R. 4108), H2930 [14JN]

——— require report relative to licensing transparency (see H.R. 6614), H6207 [6DE]

——— review, prohibit, and mitigate certain information communications and technology transactions between persons in U.S. and foreign adversaries (see S. 686), S669 [7MR]

——— strengthen export controls for emerging and foundational technologies that bolster destabilizing activities of Iran and prevent U.S. products and components from being used to support Iranian terrorism (see S. 450), S426 [15FE]

Dept. of Defense: establish intergovernmental taskforce to identify opportunities to decrease reliance on critical minerals from China and other adversarial nations (see S. 2031), S2123 [15JN]

——— require report on domestic content requirements for major defense acquisition programs and establish enhanced domestic content requirement for certain procurements (see H.R. 3438), H2425 [17MY] (see H.R. 4075), H2884 [13JN]

Dept. of Energy: establish and reform certain petroleum reserves, reduce dependence on foreign oil and expand use of electric vehicles, and increase oil refinery capacity (see H.R. 432), H250 [20JA]

——— expand exports of natural gas (see S. 438), S425 [15FE]

——— expedite applications for exportation of natural gas to NATO-member countries (see H.R. 1497), H1247 [9MR]

——— prohibit export of crude oil to certain countries as condition of sale at auction of any crude oil from Strategic Petroleum Reserve (see S. 283), S264 [7FE] (see H.R. 222), H106 [9JA]

——— prohibit export of crude oil to certain countries or state-owned entities as condition of sale at auction of any crude oil from Strategic Petroleum Reserve (see S. 11), S54 [23JA]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain entities (see H.R. 293), H203 [11JA]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to China (see S. 9), S54 [23JA] (see S. 218), S204 [1FE] (see H.R. 22), H97 [9JA]

——— require Strategic Petroleum Reserve to contain petroleum products produced or refined in U.S. (see S. 337), S311 [9FE]

Dept. of HHS: conduct demonstration program to test providing preferential treatment under Medicare, Medicaid, and Children’s Health Insurance Program for certain drugs and biologicals manufactured in U.S. (see S. 3311), S5540 [15NO]

——— provide for suspension of entries and imports from designated countries to prevent spread of communicable diseases and import of certain controlled substances (see H.R. 801), H678 [2FE]

Dept. of Homeland Security: amend authority of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to consolidate, modify, or reorganize Customs revenue functions (see H.R. 5862), H4950 [2OC]

——— establish and authorize funding for Iranian Sanctions Enforcement Fund to enforce U.S. sanctions on Iran and proxies, pay off U.S. debt, and codify Export Enforcement Coordination Center (see S. 3197), S5315 [1NO] (see H.R. 6201), H5362 [2NO]

——— establish Cross-Border Financial Crime Center to combat illicit cross-border financial activity and improve U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Trade Transparency Unit program (see S. 3384), S5693 [30NO]

——— provide authority to adjust rate of merchandise processing fees to offset capital costs incurred by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (see H.R. 6409), H5855 [14NO]

——— require pilot program on participation of non-asset-based third-party logistics providers in U.S. Customs and Border Protection Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism Program (see S. 794), S772 [14MR]

——— require pilot program on participation of third-party logistics providers in U.S. Customs and Border Protection Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism Program (see H.R. 6876), H6998 [19DE]

——— require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to make certain determinations in enforcing Jones Act (see H.R. 5991), H5031 [19OC]

——— require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to regularly review and update policies and manuals related to inspections at ports of entry (see S. 206), S203 [1FE] (see H.R. 1401), H1148 [7MR]

——— strengthen authorities of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to enforce customs and trade laws (see S. 3431), S5851 [7DE]

Dept. of Justice: expand categories of forfeited property available to remediate harms to Ukraine from Russian aggression (see S. 1905), S2029 [8JN]

Dept. of Labor: include Guam, Virgin Islands, American Samoa, and Northern Mariana Islands in definition of State for trade adjustment assistance for workers program (see H.R. 1038), H839 [14FE]

Dept. of State: authorize rewards for information on individuals or entities engaged in activities that violate U.S. or U.N. sanctions under Rewards for Justice Program (see S. 2066), S2185 [21JN] (see H.R. 4234), H3069 [21JN]

——— establish US-ASEAN Center to support U.S. economic and cultural engagement with Southeast Asia (see S. 2725), S3894 [5SE] (see H.R. 6181), H5361 [2NO]

——— impose sanctions relative to illicit captagon trafficking (see H.R. 4681), H3639 [17JY]

——— impose sanctions with respect to Chinese officials determined to be involved in Mexican fentanyl trade (see H.R. 5448), H4296 [13SE]

——— prioritize efforts with Mexico to combat international trafficking in precursor chemicals and synthetic drugs and impose sanctions on Chinese producers of illicit drugs or their means of production (see S. 1689), S1743 [18MY]

——— provide assistance for U.S. citizens and nationals unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad, bolster programs to address hostage-taking and rescue, and impose sanctions on persons responsible (see S. 509), S457 [16FE] (see H.R. 6669), H6739 [7DE]

——— report on Chinese efforts to utilize Belt and Road Initiative to expand global influence and develop strategy to counter such Initiative (see H.R. 5565), H4407 [19SE]

——— submit report to Congress on sanctions under Hostage Recovery and Hostage-Taking Accountability Act (see H.R. 5826), H4855 [28SE]

Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs: making appropriations (see S. 2438), S3459 [20JY] (see H.R. 4665), H3639 [17JY]

——— making appropriations (H.R. 4665), consideration (see H. Res. 723), H4496 [26SE]

Dept. of the Treasury: conduct study and report on U.S. exposure to Chinese financial sector (see H.R. 1156), H873 [24FE]

——— limit authority of Office of Foreign Asset Control to authorize U.S. financial institutions to engage in certain Russian-related energy transactions blocked by Executive order 14024 (see H.R. 759), H675 [2FE]

——— provide for determination on activities on certain foreign financial institutions (see H.R. 3088), H2134 [5MY]

——— support U.S. dollar as world reserve currency and combat economic influence of China (see S. Res. 460), S5478 [13NO]

Dept. of Transportation: promulgate regulations relative to approval of foreign manufacturers of cylinders (see S. 1632), S1703 [17MY] (see H.R. 3404), H2423 [17MY]

Diseases and disorders: prohibit use of Federal funds to purchase at-home tests for coronavirus imported from certain foreign entities (see S. 3454), S5852 [7DE] (see S. 3454), H6739 [7DE]

Domestic policy: support international trade for critical role in U.S. economy (see H. Res. 440), H2596 [24MY]

Drugs: strengthen imposition of sanctions on associates and facilitators of fentanyl traffickers (see H.R. 6505), H5982 [29NO]

Economy: grant certain authorities to President to combat economic coercion by foreign adversaries (see S. 295), S265 [7FE] (see H.R. 1135), H865 [21FE]

Ecuador: commend people on holding successful elections and strengthen cooperation with U.S. (see H. Res. 842), H5363 [2NO]

——— make eligible for designation as beneficiary country under Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (see S. 913), S909 [22MR] (see H.R. 6414), H5855 [14NO]

EPA: control exports of electronic waste to ensure that such waste does not become source of counterfeit goods that may reenter U.S. military and civilian electronics supply chains (see H.R. 4217), H2990 [20JN]

Europe: reduce reliance on Russian energy resources through energy security cooperation and expediting U.S. natural gas exports and impose sanctions on development of Nord Stream 2 natural gas pipeline (see S. 548), S531 [28FE] (see H.R. 1253), H969 [28FE]

European Union: provide for liquidation or reliquidation of certain products (see S. 2343), S2984 [18JY] (see H.R. 3739), H2638 [25MY]

Executive departments: provide for congressional review of imposition of duties and other trade measures by executive branch (see S. 1060), S1053 [29MR] (see H.R. 2549), H1716 [10AP]

Executive Office of the President: establish global relationships and facilitate civil nuclear trade strategies with embarking nuclear nations (see H.R. 3486), H2453 [18MY]

——— establish semiconductor supply chain working group in response to Russian invasion of Ukraine and report to Congress on potential future disruptions (see H.R. 5058), H4141 [27JY]

Export Control Reform Act: amend relative to review of interagency dispute resolution process (see H.R. 6602), H6144 [5DE]

FAA: prohibit Federal funds from being used to purchase rail cars or buses manufactured by Chinese companies, including airport shuttles and monorails (see H.R. 2912), H2048 [26AP]

FCC: add drones and surveillance technology produced or provided by DJI Technologies to list of covered communications equipment or services that pose national security risks (see H.R. 2864), H1947 [25AP]

——— evaluate and consider impact of telecommunications network equipment supply chain on deployment of universal service (see S. 690), S669 [7MR]

FDA: ensure safety of imported seafood (see H.R. 1057), H851 [17FE]

——— establish postmarket reporting requirements for pharmaceuticals (see S. 3143), S5213 [26OC] (see H.R. 6112), H5174 [26OC]

——— provide marketing reciprocity to certain drugs, biological products, and medical devices authorized to be lawfully marketed abroad (see S. 1712), S1744 [18MY] (see H.R. 3532), H2455 [18MY]

——— strengthen authority relative to foreign drug facility inspections (see S. 1134), S1090 [30MR]

FDA and Office of the U.S. Trade Representative: require reports on and investments in pharmaceutical supply chain resiliency to reduce reliance on China for finished pharmaceutical products and active pharmaceutical ingredients (see S. 2454), S3459 [20JY]

Federal agencies and departments: prohibit contracts with, or provisions of funds to, certain entities subject to U.S. sanctions (see S. 143), S147 [30JA] (see H.R. 749), H675 [2FE]

——— prohibit from contracting with companies engaged in boycott of Israel (see H.R. 4564), H3205 [11JY]

——— require review and coordination of agency sanction lists whenever a new individual or entity is added and notify Congress on decision to not include certain entities to such lists (see H.R. 5613), H4437 [20SE]

Financial institutions: ensure entities and persons owned or controlled by U.S. financial institutions comply with financial sanctions on Russia and Belarus to same extent as institution itself (see H.R. 5512), H4346 [14SE]

Firearms: prevent importation and trafficking of illegal gun modification devices that can convert semi-automatic weapons into fully-automatic weapons and seize all profits that come from such trafficking (see S. 1319), S1382 [26AP] (see H.R. 2909), H2048 [26AP]

Fish and fishing: combat illegal, unregulated, and unreported fishing and associated crimes in Latin America and Caribbean nations (see S. Res. 92), S636 [2MR]

——— combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing at its sources globally (see S. 1227), S1293 [20AP]

Food: establish working group to evaluate threat to food safety and animal health posed by beef imported from Brazil (see S. 480), S456 [16FE]

——— prohibit importation of seafood and seafood products from Russia (see S. 2011), S2122 [15JN] (see H.R. 4165), H2957 [15JN]

——— temporarily suspend importation of beef and beef products from Paraguay and require establishment of working group to evaluate threat to food safety and animal health posed by beef imported from Paraguay (see S. 3386), S5712 [4DE]

Foreign countries: promote economic and commercial opportunities internationally (see S. 367), S312 [9FE]

Foreign policy: disapprove waiver of sanctions on Iran relative to nuclear missile program (see H. Res. 739), H4855 [28SE]

——— encourage increased trade and investment between U.S. and Western Balkan countries (see S. 1651), S1704 [17MY]

——— establish comprehensive, long-term U.S. strategy and policy for Pacific Islands (see H.R. 4538), H3204 [11JY]

——— importance of taking feminist approach to all aspects, including foreign assistance and humanitarian response, trade diplomacy, defense, immigration, funding, and accountability mechanisms (see H. Res. 209), H1206 [8MR]

Forests: prohibit importation of products made wholly or in part of certain commodities produced on land undergoing illegal deforestation (see S. 3371), S5692 [30NO] (see H.R. 6515), H6048 [30NO]

GAO: conduct study relative to outreach activities performed by Office of Foreign Assets Control (see H.R. 1164), H873 [24FE]

Generalized System of Preferences: exempt certain tire articles (see H.R. 5593), H4436 [20SE]

——— modify competitive need limitation provisions (see H.R. 6555), H6080 [1DE]

Germany: reaffirm German-American friendship and cooperation initiative (see H. Res. 896), H5983 [29NO]

Government regulations: clarify requirements relating to disclosure of vessel, aircraft, or vehicle manifest information (see S. 3217), S5338 [2NO]

——— facilitate administration and enforcement of antidumping and countervailing duty orders (see S. 1856), S2005 [7JN] (see H.R. 3882), H2777 [7JN]

Haiti: extend duty-free treatment of imports under Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (see S. 552), S531 [28FE] (see H.R. 5614), H4437 [20SE]

——— modify special rule to extend preferential duty treatment program under Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act (see H.R. 5035), H4140 [27JY]

Hong Kong: remove extension of certain privileges, exemptions, and immunities if Hong Kong no longer enjoys high degree of autonomy from China (see S. 490), S456 [16FE] (see H.R. 1103), H853 [17FE]

House of Representatives: modify procedures for considering legislation prohibiting proposed sales of defense articles or services, licenses for exports of defense articles, and approval of certain assistance (see H.R. 5282), H4204 [25AU]

Human rights: ensure goods made using or containing cobalt refined in China do not enter U.S. market under presumption that cobalt is extracted or processed with child and forced labor in Democratic Republic of Congo (see H.R. 6909), H7020 [29DE]

Iceland: include in list of foreign states whose nationals are eligible for admission into U.S. as E–1 and E–2 nonimmigrants if U.S. nationals are treated similarly by Iceland (see H.R. 3986), H2787 [9JN]

Immigration: prohibit international hindering of immigration, border, and customs controls (see S. 374), S312 [9FE] (see H.R. 3602), H2545 [23MY]

India: enhance eligibility for foreign military sales and exports under Arms Export Control Act (see S. 2096), S2185 [21JN] (see H.R. 4312), H3109 [22JN]

——— recognize importance of U.S.-India relations (see S. Res. 259), S2186 [21JN] (see H. Res. 539), H3109 [22JN]

Information technology: negotiate strong, inclusive, and forward-looking agreements on digital economy and trade with like-minded countries as part of broader trade and economic strategy (see S. Res. 155), S1092 [30MR] (see H. Res. 270), H1693 [30MR]

——— prohibit provision of services by social media platforms to certain individuals and entities on Specially Designated Nationals List and certain officials and other individuals and entities of China (see H.R. 1714), H1326 [22MR]

International economic relations: promote stronger economic relations between U.S., Canada, and Latin America and Caribbean nations (see S. Res. 273), S2225 [22JN]

Investments: prohibit securities investments that finance certain Chinese companies and expand Non-Specially Designated Nationals Chinese Military-Industrial Complex Companies List (see S. 852), S825 [16MR] (see H.R. 4658), H3612 [14JY]

Iran: condemn persecution of Baha’is and continued violation of International Covenants on Human Rights, impose sanctions for such violations, and call for release of religious prisoners (see S. Res. 74), S458 [16FE] (see H. Res. 492), H2788 [9JN]

——— develop strategies and options to prevent export to Iran of certain technologies relative to unmanned aircraft systems (see H.R. 1809), H1464 [27MR]

——— impose additional sanctions and modify existing sanctions (see H.R. 6114), H5180 [30OC]

——— impose sanctions and establish strict conditions on termination of sanctions in response to acts of aggression by Iran and Russia against Ukrainian people (see S. 451), S426 [15FE]

——— impose sanctions on countries, individuals, and entities engaging in efforts to acquire, possess, develop, transport, transfer, or deploy Iranian missiles and related goods and technology (see H.R. 3152), H2171 [9MY]

——— impose sanctions on persons engaged in import of petroleum from Iran (see S. 1829), S1982 [6JN]

——— impose sanctions with respect to foreign persons that support or conduct certain transactions with Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps or other sanctioned persons (see H.R. 3095), H2134 [5MY]

——— modify availability of certain waiver authorities relative to sanctions imposed on financial sector of Iran (see H.R. 6323), H5667 [9NO]

——— prohibit issuance of licenses or other waivers from sanctions imposed pursuant to certain authorities relative to conduct of Iran (see H.R. 3070), H2125 [2MY]

——— provide for additional sanctions and other measures (see H.R. 6865), H6997 [19DE]

——— provide for additional sanctions on foreign persons that are officials, agents, or affiliates of, or owned or controlled by, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps (see H.R. 2958), H2084 [27AP]

——— provide for application of sanctions relative to Mahan Air (see H.R. 3020), H2117 [28AP]

——— provide for full enforcement of oil sanctions (see H.R. 5994), H5032 [19OC]

——— reinstate certain sanctions (see S. 3041), S4977 [16OC] (see H.R. 5945), H5007 [12OC]

——— require reports on and impose sanctions relative to development of space-launch vehicles, intercontinental ballistic missiles, and unmanned aerial systems (see S. 3334), S5541 [15NO] (see H.R. 6453), H5899 [17NO]

——— terminate certain waivers of sanctions on Iran issued in connection with agreement relative to its nuclear program (see S. 256), S230 [2FE]

Iran Sanctions Act: repeal sunset (see S. 1390), S1440 [1MY] (see H.R. 3033), H2118 [28AP]

Iraq: maintain in effect certain sanctions in event of termination of applicable declared national emergency (see H.R. 5185), H4180 [11AU]

Israel: allow State and local governments to divest from entities engaging in boycott, divestment, or sanctions activities targeting Israel (see S. 1637), S1704 [17MY]

——— disapprove sale of certain defense articles and services (see H.J. Res. 102), H5893 [15NO]

——— recognize importance of economic relationship with U.S. and affirm trade facilitated by U.S.-Israel Free Trade Agreement is tool to support economy of Israel during conflict with Hamas (terrorist organization) (see S. Res. 445), S5339 [2NO]

ITC: modify requirements for annual report on trade agreements program and national trade policy agenda to include assessment of impacts on national defense and national security strategies of U.S. (see S. 958), S933 [23MR]

——— protect domestic industries from abusive patent litigation (see H.R. 3535), H2455 [18MY]

Kazakhstan: extend normal trade relations status (see S. 2748), S4270 [7SE] (see H.R. 3611), H2545 [23MY]

Labeling: make exclusive authority of Federal Government to regulate labeling of products made in U.S. and introduced in interstate or foreign commerce (see S. 2930), S4678 [26SE] (see H.R. 5556), H4406 [19SE]

Mexico: express concern about economic and security conditions and reaffirm interest in mutually beneficial relations based on shared interests on security, economic prosperity, and democratic values (see S. Res. 97), S715 [8MR]

——— impose sanctions to combat corruption and human rights violations (see H.R. 332), H232 [12JA]

Middle East: enhance region’s capacity to dismantle and disrupt illicit production and trafficking of amphetamine-type stimulant also known as captagon, including production of precursor chemicals (see H. Res. 836), H5229 [1NO]

——— prohibit U.S. Government business in Gaza Strip or West Bank, suspend foreign assistance to Gaza Strip, and monitor provision of services to Hamas, financial transactions with Iran, and use of human shields (see S. 3166), S5230 [30OC]

——— require maintenance of country of origin markings for imported goods produced in West Bank and Gaza (see H.R. 5179), H4171 [8AU]

Mining and mineral resources: prohibit sale or transfer of certain critical minerals to foreign entities of concern (see H.R. 5021), H4139 [27JY]

Mongolia: promote trade with U.S. by authorizing duty-free treatment for certain imports (see S. 3368), S5692 [30NO] (see H.R. 6539), H6049 [30NO]

Monopolies: make oil-producing and exporting cartels illegal (see S. 678), S669 [7MR] (see H.R. 3081), H2133 [5MY]

National objectives: prohibit or require notification relative to certain activities of U.S. persons involving countries of concern (see H.R. 6349), H5668 [9NO]

Natural gas: expedite approval of applications to export natural gas to certain U.S. allies (see S. 2028), S2123 [15JN]

——— repeal restrictions on exports and imports by allowing domestic suppliers to export natural gas after completing FERC review process (see H.R. 647), H574 [31JA] (see H.R. 1130), H865 [21FE]

——— repeal restrictions on exports and imports by allowing domestic suppliers to export natural gas after completing FERC review process (H.R. 1130), consideration (see H. Res. 699), H4405 [19SE] (see H. Res. 712), H4454 [21SE]

Navy: provide for enhanced domestic content requirement for shipbuilding programs (see S. 2487), S3522 [25JY]

NOAA: offset appropriations for Seafood Import Monitoring Program to increase audits of imported shrimp and red snapper (see S. 3533), S5996 [14DE]

NRC: establish Office of Nuclear, Economic, Environmental, and National Security, accelerate deployment of small modular nuclear reactors, and ban import of Russian nuclear material (see H.R. 3553), H2456 [18MY]

Nuclear energy: assess and improve competitiveness of U.S. civilian nuclear commerce and expedite Dept. of Energy review of certain nuclear technology exports (see H.R. 6303), H5651 [8NO]

——— facilitate development of whole-of-government strategy for nuclear cooperation and nuclear exports (see S. 826), S798 [15MR] (see H.R. 2938), H2083 [27AP]

Office of Economic and Security Preparedness and Resilience: establish (see H.R. 5703), H4497 [26SE]

Office of the U.S. Trade Representative: determine means to reinstate mandatory country of origin labeling for beef that is in compliance with all applicable World Trade Organization rules (see H.R. 5215), H4187 [15AU]

——— establish joint task force to identify and eliminate barriers to U.S. agriculture exports (see S. 2992), S4760 [28SE] (see H.R. 5790), H4853 [28SE]

——— monitor industrial subsidies provided by Chinese Government and submit report on risks posed by those subsidies (see S. 2545), S3620 [26JY]

——— provide authority to enter into plurilateral trade agreements within World Trade Organization with benefits only applying to signatories of those agreements (see S. 446), S425 [15FE]

Patent and Trademark Office: reform Patent Trial and Appeal Board to encourage and protect property rights of inventors and maintain U.S. as leading innovation economy (see H.R. 4370), H3149 [27JN]

Petroleum: prohibit restrictions on export of crude oil or other petroleum products (see H. Con. Res. 17), H854 [17FE]

Pharmaceuticals: end dependence on Chinese pharmaceuticals by encouraging growth of robust domestic medicine supply chain for generic drugs and empower FDA to issue warnings for critical contaminations (see H.R. 5575), H4407 [19SE]

——— require interagency risk assessment of pharmaceutical supply chain to identify and mitigate health and national security risks (see S. 1961), S2071 [13JN]

Philippines: reaffirm U.S. commitment to Mutual Defense Treaty, implement Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, and object to China’s sovereignty claims to South China Sea (see H. Res. 837), H5229 [1NO]

Power resources: impose additional sanctions relative to import or facilitation of import of pretroleum products from Iran (see H.R. 3774), H2707 [31MY]

——— improve process to authorize construction, connection, operation, and maintenance of international border-crossing facilities for import and export of oil and natural gas and transmission of electricity (see S. 23), S54 [23JA] (see S. 989), S954 [27MR] (see H.R. 1058), H851 [17FE]

——— prohibit importation of crude oil, petroleum, petroleum products, and liquefied natural gas from Venezuela and Iran (see S. 3053), S5048 [17OC]

——— provide greater output, price stability, and regulatory certainty relative to U.S. domestic energy production and exports (see S. 879), S859 [21MR]

——— reinstate ban on export of coal, crude oil, and natural gas produced in U.S. (see S. 1707), S1743 [18MY] (see H.R. 3488), H2453 [18MY]

——— revise Presidential authority to impose export licensing requirements or other restrictions on export of crude oil (see H.R. 1481), H1247 [9MR]

Presidents of the U.S.: authorize to enter into trade agreements for reciprocal elimination of duties or other import restrictions with respect to medical goods to contribute to national security and public health of U.S. (see S. 2115), S2222 [22JN] (see H.R. 4307), H3109 [22JN]

——— provide with authority to enter into comprehensive trade agreement with United Kingdom (see S. 629), S636 [2MR] (see H.R. 3653), H2596 [24MY]

Radioactive substances: prohibit importation into U.S. of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that is produced in Russia (see H.R. 1042), H839 [14FE]

——— prohibit importation into U.S. of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that is produced in Russia or by Russian entity (see S. 763), S743 [9MR]

Reinforcing Nicaragua’s Adherence to Conditions for Electoral Reform (RENACER) Act: reauthorize and amend (see S. 1881), S2028 [8JN]

Renewable energy: prohibit investment by foreign adversaries in U.S. real estate suitable for renewable energy or renewable fuels production (see H.R. 1448), H1205 [8MR]

Russia: authorize confiscation of assets and use of such assets to offset costs to U.S. of assistance to Ukraine (see S. 536), S506 [27FE]

——— block property of Russian state-owned entities (see S. 2848), S4589 [19SE]

——— declare as aggressor state and provide for transfer of blocked assets to U.S. to be used for reconstruction of Ukraine (see H.R. 5370), H4229 [8SE]

——— prohibit importation of agricultural products, raw materials, and food from Russia if Russia prohibits importation of such products, materials, and food from U.S. (see S. 2847), S4589 [19SE]

——— prohibit importation of Russian energy products produced at refineries outside Russia (see H.R. 6417), H5892 [15NO]

——— provide for congressional oversight of certain sanctions (see H.R. 1357), H1113 [3MR]

——— require imposition of sanctions and other measures relating to Russian oil price cap policy (see H.R. 4825), H3895 [24JY]

Sanctioning the Use of Civilians as Defenseless Shields Act: modify and extend (see H.R. 5917), H4993 [10OC]

Saudi Arabia: disapprove sale of certain defense articles and services (see S.J. Res. 53), S5897 [11DE] (see H.J. Res. 106), H7027 [2JA]

——— request information on human rights practices to make determinations on continuation of U.S. arms sales and security assistance (see S. Res. 109), S799 [15MR]

SBA: reauthorize State Trade Expansion Program (see S. 77), S98 [25JA]

SEC: establish disclosure requirements for securities from certain Chinese companies (see S. 854), S825 [16MR]

——— require issuers to disclose whether their supply chain uses forced labor Uyghurs (see H.R. 4452), H3159 [30JN]

——— require issuers to disclose whether they do business in, or with China or other aggressor nations (see H.R. 4451), H3159 [30JN]

——— require issuers to make certain disclosures relative to use of forced labor in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China (see H.R. 4840), H3895 [24JY]

——— require reporting of sourcing and due diligence activities of companies involving supply chains of products imported into U.S. that are directly linked to forced labor in Xinjiang, China (see S. 864), S826 [16MR]

Shipping industry: make technical corrections to ocean shipping authorities (see H.R. 1836), H1527 [28MR]

Ships and vessels: reinstate certain laws relating to minimum tonnage of agricultural commodities and products (see H.R. 2373), H1640 [29MR]

——— require certain percentage of liquefied natural gas and crude oil exports be transported on vessels documented under U.S. laws (see S. 3467), S5919 [12DE] (see H.R. 6724), H6859 [12DE]

Solar energy: prohibit procurement of solar panels manufactured or assembled in China (see S. 968), S933 [23MR]

Space policy: impose sanctions on foreign persons responsible for negligent creation of space debris (see S. 587), S568 [1MR]

——— prohibit purchase of certain telecommunications or aerospace goods or services from entities affiliated with China or Russia and require reporting on investment by foreign persons in U.S. aerospace industry (see S. 1483), S1566 [9MY]

Strategic materials: ensure goods made with child labor or forced labor in Democratic Republic of the Congo do not enter U.S. market and counter control of strategic metals and minerals by China (see H.R. 4443), H3159 [30JN]

Syria: terminate national emergency relative to certain economic and trade sanctions imposed on Syrian government (see H.J. Res. 79), H3171 [6JY]

Taiwan: approve and implement agreement between American Institute in Taiwan and Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office regarding trade between U.S. and Taiwan (see H.R. 4004), H2806 [12JN]

——— authorize negotiation and conclusion and provide for congressional consideration of tax agreement between American Institute in Taiwan and Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (see S. 1457), S1534 [4MY] (see H.R. 4729), H3856 [19JY]

——— importance of unified transatlantic role in deterring Chinese Communist Party from disrupting peace and stability in Taiwan Strait (see H. Res. 352), H2126 [2MY]

——— resume normal diplomatic relations, negotiate bilateral free trade agreement, and support membership in international organizations (see H. Con. Res. 10), H324 [25JA]

Tajikistan: extend normal trade relations status (see S. 2748), S4270 [7SE]

Tariff: ensure low-value shipments from non-market economies are no longer exempt from paying any duties, taxes, or fees (see S. 2004), S2122 [15JN] (see H.R. 4148), H2956 [15JN]

——— increase duty rate applicable to certain ferrosilicon produced in Russia or Belarus and require domestic production assessment before increasing duty rates to products of Russia and Belarus (see S. 2937), S4720 [27SE] (see H.R. 5766), H4713 [27SE]

——— increase rate of duty on shrimp originating from India (see S. 2979), S4759 [28SE]

——— provide uniform 8-digit subheading number for all whiskies (see S. 1781), S1843 [31MY] (see H.R. 4073), H2883 [13JN]

——— reauthorize Trade Adjustment Assistance programs, extend and reform Generalized System of Preferences, amend Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the U.S., and modify certain rates of duty temporarily (see H.R. 4276), H3107 [22JN]

——— require congressional approval before President can adjust imports in interest of national security (see H.R. 5188), H4181 [11AU]

——— require reciprocity with respect to de minimis entries of articles (see S. 1969), S2096 [14JN]

Taxation: allow expensing of amounts paid to move business property from China to U.S. (see H.R. 1676), H1300 [21MR]

——— establish excise tax on production and importation of opioid pain relievers and use such funds to provide and expand access to substance abuse treatment (see S. 2559), S3752 [27JY]

——— establish requirements for clean vehicle credit and qualifying advanced energy project credit to prevent offshoring by manufacturers (see S. 3397), S5750 [5DE]

——— express strong opposition to imposition of digital services taxes by other countries that discriminate against U.S. companies (see H. Res. 268), H1693 [30MR]

——— impose carbon border adjustment on energy intensive imports and incentivize decarbonization of domestic manufacturing (see S. 3422), S5807 [6DE] (see H.R. 6622), H6207 [6DE]

——— impose fee on certain imported products based on pollution intensity associated with production of such products (see S. 3198), S5338 [2NO]

——— provide tax credit for certain expenses of moving manufacturing equipment from China to U.S. (see H.R. 2571), H1717 [10AP]

——— secure supply chain by providing election to determine foreign income taxes paid or incurred to certain Western Hemisphere countries without regard to certain regulations (see H.R. 4029), H2807 [12JN]

TransCanada Pipelines Ltd.: express disapproval of revocation by President Biden of Presidential permit for Keystone XL Pipeline (see H. Con. Res. 14), H737 [7FE]

Treaties and agreements: ensure U.S. trade agreements provide access and collaboration of involved nations for recovery efforts relating to Armed Forces members missing or unaccounted for from prior military conflicts (see H. Con. Res. 64), H4346 [14SE]

U.S. Customs and Border Protection: modify description of interest for purposes of certain distributions of antidumping duties and countervailing duties (see S. 1904), S2029 [8JN] (see H.R. 4044), H2808 [12JN]

U.S. Geological Survey: include phosphate and potash on final list of critical minerals (see H.R. 4059), H2883 [13JN]

Ukraine: direct President to obtain agreement with other countries to use seized Russian assets for reconstruction of Ukraine upon cessation of hostilities (see H.R. 1254), H969 [28FE]

——— identify Ukrainian government officials in violation of End-Use Monitoring agreement and prohibit their entry into U.S. (see H.R. 6325), H5667 [9NO]

——— impose sanctions relative to any foreign person endangering integrity or safety of Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant (see H.R. 3246), H2309 [11MY]

United Arab Emirates: disapprove sale of certain defense articles and services (see H.J. Res. 105), H7027 [2JA]

United Kingdom: provide exemption for licensing of defense items for export in absence of relevant bilateral agreement (see H.R. 3857), H2762 [6JN]

Uzbekistan: extend normal trade relations status (see S. 2748), S4270 [7SE] (see H.R. 1755), H1408 [23MR]

——— reaffirm partnership with U.S. and recognize restoration and advancement of economic relations, security, and development opportunities in both nations (see H. Res. 65), H428 [26JA]

Weapons: impose sanctions against foreign governments that engage in acts of gross negligence relative to state owned, operated, or directed chemical or biological programs (see H.R. 1288), H1048 [1MR]

Wildlife: enhance protections against importation, and transport between States, of injurious species (see S. 1614), S1678 [16MY] (see H.R. 4922), H4029 [26JY]

World Trade Organization: reaffirm U.S. commitment, improve dispute settlement, address appellate concerns, increase transparency, ensure fair treatment of developing countries, and address needs of free and open economies (see S. Res. 202), S1567 [9MY]

Yemen: designate Ansarallah as foreign terrorist organization and impose certain sanctions (see S. 3192), S5315 [1NO] (see H.R. 6046), H5103 [25OC]

——— impose sanctions relative to Ansarallah and its officials (see S. 3347), S5597 [27NO]

Letters

Disapprove Dept. of Commerce rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’: Abigail Rose Hopper, Solar Energy Industries Association, H2097 [28AP]

——— Kenneth W. Cooper, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, H2095 [28AP]

——— Louise Greve, Uyghur Human Rights Project (organization), H2098 [28AP]

——— Mamun Rashid, Auxin Solar Inc., H2094 [28AP]

——— several environmental organizations, H2100 [28AP]

——— several organizations, H2572, H2575 [24MY]

——— several renewable energy organizations, H2096 [28AP]

——— Terry O’Sullivan, Laborers’ International Union of North America, H2095 [28AP], H2573 [24MY]

Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports (Fight CRIME) Act: Representative Jordan, Committee on the Judiciary (House), H4241 [12SE]

——— Representative McCaul, Committee on Foreign Affairs (House), H4241 [12SE]

PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act: Representative Jason Smith, Committee on Ways and Means (House), H1450 [27MR]

——— Representative McCaul, Committee on Foreign Affairs (House), H1450 [27MR]

Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act: Representative Jordan, Committee on the Judiciary (House), H3912 [25JY]

——— Representative McCaul, Committee on Foreign Affairs (House), H3912 [25JY]

——— Representative McHenry, Committee on Financial Services (House), H3912 [25JY]

Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum (SHIP) Act: Representative Jordan, Committee on the Judiciary (House), H5195 [1NO]

——— Representative McCaul, Committee on Foreign Affairs (House), H5195 [1NO]

Messages

Budget of the U.S. Government for Fiscal Year 2024: President Biden, S996 [28MR], H1516 [28MR]

Protection From Trade or Taking of Pangolins by China Under Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora: President Biden, S5359 [6NO], H5462 [6NO]

Veto of H.J. Res. 39, Disapprove Dept. of Commerce Rule Entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’: President Biden, H2370 [16MY]

Motions

Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs: making appropriations (H.R. 4665), H4844 [28SE]

Natural gas: repeal restrictions on exports and imports by allowing domestic suppliers to export natural gas after completing FERC review process (H.R. 1130), consideration (H. Res. 712), H4452 [21SE]

Press releases

Dept. of Commerce Issues Preliminary Determination of Circumvention Inquiries of Solar Cells and Modules Produced in China: Dept. of Commerce, H2099 [28AP]

Disapprove Dept. of Commerce rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’: National Taxpayers Union, H2099 [28AP]

Remarks in House

Agriculture: prevent States and local jurisdictions from interfering with production and distribution of agricultural products in interstate or foreign commerce (H.R. 4417), H3863 [20JY]

Australia, United Kingdom, U.S. Security Treaty (AUKUS Treaty): agreement to develop nuclear-powered submarines, H6946 [14DE]

——— anniversary, H4234 [12SE]

Autos Drive America (organization): tribute, E1048 [2NO]

Biden, President: evaluation of administration relative to foreign policy, H5470 [7NO]

Cambodia: promote free and fair elections, political freedoms, and human rights by applying sanctions and codifying existing visa restrictions (H.R. 4659), E1008 [24OC]

China: analysis of U.S.-China relations, H2953–H2955 [15JN]

——— direct President to impose sanctions (H.R. 3597), H2955 [15JN]

——— impose sanctions on Chinese producers of synthetic opioids and opioid precursors and hold Chinese officials accountable for spread of illicit fentanyl (H.R. 3203), H3910–H3913 [25JY]

——— prohibit arms sales, cyber-security sales, and military sales (H.R. 4001), H2955 [15JN]

——— recognize as greatest foreign threat to U.S. peace, security, and stability, H1442 [27MR], H1899 [20AP], H1919 [25AP]

——— take certain actions relative to labeling as developing country (H.R. 1107), H1449–H1451 [27MR]

Crime: increase civil penalties for, and improve enforcement with respect to, customs fraud (H.R. 2667), H1935 [25AP]

Dept. of Agriculture: extend and expand Market Access Program and Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program (H.R. 648), H5941 [29NO]

——— reform and continue agricultural and other programs, H286 [25JA], H1332, H1335 [23MR], H2179 [10MY], H2506, H2509 [23MY], H2715 [5JN], H3076 [22JN], H3213 [12JY], H4059 [27JY], H4234 [12SE], H5941 [29NO]

——— require preclearance quarantine inspections for all movement to or from Hawaii by either domestic or international travel (H.R. 2881), E359 [26AP]

Dept. of Commerce: conduct interagency review of, and report to Congress on, ways to increase U.S. global competitiveness in attracting foreign direct investment (H.R. 813), H3624–H3626 [17JY]

——— disapprove rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’ (H.J. Res. 39), H2093–H2103 [28AP], E393 [2MY]

——— disapprove rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’ (H.J. Res. 39), veto, H2370 [16MY], H2571–H2577 [24MY]

Dept. of Defense: prohibit sale of Chinese goods in commissary stores and military exchanges, H3595 [14JY]

——— require report on domestic content requirements for major defense acquisition programs and establish enhanced domestic content requirement for certain procurements, H3239 [12JY]

Dept. of Energy: establish and reform certain petroleum reserves, reduce dependence on foreign oil and expand use of electric vehicles, and increase oil refinery capacity, H214 [12JA], H447 [27JA], E44 [24JA]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain entities (H.R. 293), H210–H212, H214 [12JA]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain foreign countries, H383 [26JA]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to China (H.R. 22), H117 [10JA], H209–H219, H221, H223 [12JA], H366 [26JA], E44 [24JA], E269 [28MR]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to China, North Korea, Russia, Iran, or any country subject to U.S. sanctions, H1588 [29MR]

——— prohibit increased oil and gas production on Federal land in conjunction with drawdown from Strategic Petroleum Reserve if determined that curtailing U.S. oil exports would be more effective to stabilize oil prices, H410 [26JA]

Dept. of Homeland Security: require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to make certain determinations in enforcing Jones Act (H.R. 5991), E996 [19OC]

Dept. of State: impose sanctions with respect to Chinese officials determined to be involved in Mexican fentanyl trade (H.R. 5448), H4275 [13SE]

Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs: making appropriations (H.R. 4665), H4719–H4791, H4802–H4820, H4826–H4845 [28SE], E914 [29SE], E923 [2OC]

——— making appropriations (H.R. 4665), consideration (H. Res. 723), H4480–H4495 [26SE]

——— making appropriations (H.R. 4665), corrections in engrossment, H4850 [28SE]

Dept. of the Treasury: conduct study and report on U.S. exposure to Chinese financial sector (H.R. 1156), H2471, H2472 [22MY]

——— prohibit funding to implement or enforce General License No. 8H issued by Office of Foreign Assets Control which exempts certain entities from Russian oil and gas lease sanctions, H5595 [8NO]

Germany: reaffirm German-American friendship and cooperation initiative (H. Res. 896), H5943 [29NO]

Government regulations: facilitate administration and enforcement of antidumping and countervailing duty orders (H.R. 3882), H3193 [11JY]

House of Representatives: legislative priorities, H6199 [6DE]

India: recognize importance of U.S.-India relations, H2946 [15JN], H3077 [22JN]

——— condemn persecution of Baha’is and continued violation of International Covenants on Human Rights, impose sanctions for such violations, and call for release of religious prisoners (H. Res. 492), H4247–H4249 [12SE]

——— impose sanctions relative to nuclear program, H2794 [12JN]

——— oppose re-entry of U.S. into Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) agreement with Iran relative to its nuclear program, H992 [1MR], H3216 [12JY]

Iran Sanctions Act: repeal sunset (H.R. 3033), E852 [14SE]

Natural gas: repeal restrictions on exports and imports by allowing domestic suppliers to export natural gas after completing FERC review process, H1557 [29MR]

——— repeal restrictions on exports and imports by allowing domestic suppliers to export natural gas after completing FERC review process (H.R. 1130), consideration (H. Res. 712), H4443–H4452 [21SE], H4462 [22SE]

Petroleum: provide for control of, and prohibition on, export of crude oil and finished oil products other than natural gas from U.S. under Export Control Reform Act, H211 [12JA]

Power resources: impose additional sanctions relative to import or facilitation of import of pretroleum products from Iran (H.R. 3774), H5193–H5197 [1NO], E1074 [8NO]

——— prohibit plan to increase oil and gas production on Federal land in conjunction with drawdown from Strategic Petroleum Reserve if President produces plan to limit oil and gas exports by same percentage as drawdown, H438, H439 [27JA]

Radioactive substances: prohibit importation into U.S. of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that is produced in Russia (H.R. 1042), H6760–H6762 [11DE], H6828 [12DE]

Renewable energy: prohibit investment by foreign adversaries in U.S. real estate suitable for renewable energy or renewable fuels production, H1507 [28MR]

Ships and vessels: reinstate certain laws relating to minimum tonnage of agricultural commodities and products (H.R. 2373), E275 [29MR]

——— require certain percentage of liquefied natural gas and crude oil exports be transported on vessels documented under U.S. laws (H.R. 6724), E1213 [12DE]

Syria: require U.S. strategy to disrupt and dismantle Captagon trade and narcotics networks linked to regime of Bashar al-Assad, H2445 [18MY], E612 [23JN]

——— terminate national emergency relative to certain economic and trade sanctions imposed on Syrian government (H.J. Res. 79), H3668–H3670 [18JY]

——— terminate national emergency relative to certain economic and trade sanctions imposed on Syrian government (H.J. Res. 79), unanimous-consent agreement, H3629 [17JY]

Tanzania: recognize economic accomplishments and encourage increased trade and investment with U.S., E559 [14JN]

TransCanada Pipelines Ltd.: express disapproval of revocation by President Biden of Presidential permit for Keystone XL Pipeline, H1545 [29MR]

U.N.: tribute to U.S.-Central Asia Leader’s Summit, E1061 [6NO]

Ward Holdings International, LLC: launch of TanzaNutz products in U.S. marketplace, E559 [14JN]

Remarks in Senate

Agriculture: prevent States and local jurisdictions from interfering with production and distribution of agricultural products in interstate or foreign commerce (S. 2019), S2170 [21JN]

Arctic regions: enhance U.S. standing as Arctic nation, S1572–S1575 [9MY]

Australia, United Kingdom, U.S. Security Treaty (AUKUS Treaty): agreement to develop nuclear-powered submarines, S756 [14MR], S3715 [27JY], S5279 [1NO]

——— anniversary, S4424, S4432 [13SE]

Biden, President: evaluation of administration, S758–S760 [14MR]

——— evaluation of administration relative to China, S2108 [15JN], S5517 [15NO]

——— evaluation of administration relative to foreign trade, S918 [23MR]

China: analysis of U.S.-China relations, S1994 [7JN]

——— end treatment as developing nation, S3728 [27JY]

——— impose additional duties on imports from China until trade between U.S. and China comes into balance, S1886 [1JN]

——— recognize as greatest foreign threat to U.S. peace, security, and stability, S969–S971 [27MR], S5495 [14NO]

——— take action to stop sale and export of fentanyl precursors, S5515 [15NO]

Dept. of Agriculture: establish country of origin labeling requirements for beef (S. 52), S109 [26JA], S2448 [13JY]

——— reform and continue agricultural and other programs, S109 [26JA], S2014 [8JN], S2268 [10JY], S2447 [13JY], S4570 [19SE], S5172–S5175 [25OC]

——— provide training and guidance relative to human rights abuses, including such abuses perpetrated against Uyghur population by China (S. 484), S6062 [19DE]

——— review, prohibit, and mitigate certain information communications and technology transactions between persons in U.S. and foreign adversaries (S. 686), S885 [22MR], S1223, S1224 [19AP]

Dept. of Energy: prohibit export of crude oil to certain countries or state-owned entities as condition of sale at auction of any crude oil from Strategic Petroleum Reserve (S. 11), S277 [9FE]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain entities, S3444, S3445 [20JY]

——— prohibit export or sale of petroleum products from Strategic Petroleum Reserve to China (H.R. 22), S71 [24JA], S80 [25JA], S138 [30JA]

——— require U.S. Customs and Border Protection to regularly review and update policies and manuals related to inspections at ports of entry (S. 206), S2251 [22JN]

Dept. of State: provide assistance for U.S. citizens and nationals unlawfully or wrongfully detained abroad, bolster programs to address hostage-taking and rescue, and impose sanctions on persons responsible (S. 509), S1526 [4MY]

Food: prohibit importation of seafood and seafood products from Russia (S. 2011), S2205–S2207 [22JN], S6073–S6075 [20DE]

——— prohibit importation of seafood and seafood products from Russia (S. 2011), unanimous-consent request, S2206 [22JN]

Foreign policy: report on congressional delegation trip to Taiwan and Republic of Korea, S1287 [20AP]

India: removal of tariffs on Washington apples, S2210 [22JN]

Inflation Reduction Act: impact, S5722–S5725 [5DE], S5903 [12DE]

Iran: reinstate certain sanctions (S. 3041), S5029–S5031 [17OC], S5067, S5083 [18OC]

——— reinstate certain sanctions (S. 3041), unanimous-consent request, S5030 [17OC]

——— strengthen sanctions against transfer of missiles and drone technologies to terrorists and prevent development of long-range missiles, S5497 [14NO]

Iran Sanctions Act: repeal sunset (S. 1390), S5071, S5072 [18OC]

——— repeal sunset (S. 1390), unanimous-consent request, S5072 [18OC]

Israel: recognize importance of economic relationship with U.S. and affirm trade facilitated by U.S.-Israel Free Trade Agreement is tool to support economy of Israel during conflict with Hamas (terrorist organization) (S. Res. 445), S5803 [6DE]

Mexico: condemn military takeover of Vulcan Materials Co., port facility near Playa del Carmen, S5726, S5727 [5DE]

——— express concern about economic and security conditions and reaffirm interest in mutually beneficial relations based on shared interests on security, economic prosperity, and democratic values, S5726, S5727 [5DE]

National security: national objectives priority assignments, S845 [21MR]

Natural gas: impose sanctions relative to Nord Stream 2 natural gas pipeline, S5982 [14DE]

NOAA: offset appropriations for Seafood Import Monitoring Program to increase audits of imported shrimp and red snapper (S. 3533), S5977–S5979 [14DE]

——— offset appropriations for Seafood Import Monitoring Program to increase audits of imported shrimp and red snapper (S. 3533), unanimous-consent request, S5978 [14DE]

Power resources: impose additional sanctions relative to import or facilitation of import of pretroleum products from Iran (H.R. 3774), S5363 [6NO], S5404 [7NO]

Presidents of the U.S.: provide with authority to enter into comprehensive trade agreement with United Kingdom (S. 629), S919 [23MR]

Radioactive substances: prohibit importation into U.S. of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that is produced in Russia (H.R. 1042), S5983–S5985 [14DE]

——— prohibit importation into U.S. of unirradiated low-enriched uranium that is produced in Russia (H.R. 1042), unanimous-consent request, S5984, S5985 [14DE]

Senate: legislative priorities, S1736 [18MY], S1778 [30MY]

——— approve and implement agreement between American Institute in Taiwan and Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office regarding trade between U.S. and Taiwan (H.R. 4004), unanimous-consent request, S2213 [22JN]

Taxation: impose carbon border adjustment on energy intensive imports and incentivize decarbonization of domestic manufacturing, S4936 [4OC]

Thailand: celebrate anniversary of strategic partnership with U.S. and commend democratic reforms, S791 [15MR]

Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement: impact of U.S. withdrawal, S1586 [10MY]

Reports filed

China Financial Threat Mitigation Act: Committee on Financial Services (House) (H.R. 1156) (H. Rept. 118–72), H2498 [22MY]

Combating Human Rights Abuses Act: Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation (Senate) (S. 484), S5749 [5DE]

Consideration of H.J. Res. 39, Disapprove Dept. of Commerce Rule ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties, Estimated Duties in Presidential Proclamation 10414’’: Committee on Rules (House) (H. Res. 327) (H. Rept. 118–43), H2046 [26AP]

Consideration of H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act: Committee on Rules (House) (H. Res. 699) (H. Rept. 118–201), H4405 [19SE]

——— Committee on Rules (House) (H. Res. 712) (H. Rept. 118–208), H4454 [21SE]

Consideration of H.R. 4665, Dept. of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations: Committee on Rules (House) (H. Res. 723) (H. Rept. 118–216), H4496 [26SE]

Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (CTPAT) Pilot Program Act: Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs (Senate) (S. 794) (S. Rept. 118–27), S1622 [11MY]

Dept. of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations: Committee on Appropriations (House) (H.R. 4665) (H. Rept. 118–146), H3639 [17JY]

——— Committee on Appropriations (Senate) (S. 2438) (S. Rept. 118–71), S3457 [20JY]

Ending China’s Developing Nation Status Act: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. 308), S2068 [13JN]

Eradicating Narcotic Drugs and Formulating Effective New Tools To Address National Yearly Losses of Life (END FENTANYL) Act: Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs (Senate) (S. 206) (S. Rept. 118–16), S1533 [4MY]

Express Disapproval of Revocation by President Biden of Presidential Permit for TransCanada Pipelines Ltd., Keystone XL Pipeline: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H. Con. Res. 14) (H. Rept. 118–25), H1407 [23MR]

Global Investment in American Jobs Act: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H.R. 813) (H. Rept. 118–137), H3204 [11JY]

Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office (HKETO) Certification Act: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. 490), S3520 [25JY]

Ocean Shipping Reform Implementation Act: Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure (House) (H.R. 1836) (H. Rept. 118–218), H4496 [26SE]

Prohibit Restrictions on Export of Crude Oil or Other Petroleum Products: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H. Con. Res. 17) (H. Rept. 118–27), H1407 [23MR]

Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports Act: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H.R. 1042) (H. Rept. 118–296), H6079 [1DE]

Promoting Cross-Border Energy Infrastructure Act: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H.R. 1058) (H. Rept. 118–24), H1407 [23MR]

Russia and Belarus Financial Sanctions Act: Committee on Financial Services (House) (H.R. 5512) (H. Rept. 118–316), H6939 [13DE]

Securing the Border for Public Health Act: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H.R. 801) (H. Rept. 118–53), H2306 [11MY]

Supporting Americans Wrongfully or Unlawfully Detained Abroad Act: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. 509), S741 [9MR]

Taiwan Protection and National Resilience Act: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. 1074), S2068 [13JN]

Taiwan Tax Agreement Act: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. 1457), S3521 [25JY]

U.S.-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement Implementation Act: Committee on Ways and Means (House) (H.R. 4004) (H. Rept. 118–116), H3069 [21JN]

Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act: Committee on Energy and Commerce (House) (H.R. 1130) (H. Rept. 118–18), H1407 [23MR]

Rulings of the Chair

Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs: making appropriations (H.R. 4665), consideration (H. Res. 723), H4481 [26SE]

Statements

Carpenters and Operating Engineers Unions Oppose Legislation That Eliminates Thousands of Jobs: James T. Callahan, International Union of Operating Engineers and Douglas J. McCarron, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, H2095 [28AP], H2574 [24MY]

Dept. of State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs Appropriations: several organizations, E923 [2OC]

U.S.-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement Implementation Act: Senator Crapo, S2212 [22JN]

Texts of

H. Res. 327, consideration of H.J. Res. 39, disapprove Dept. of Commerce rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’, H1960 [26AP]

H. Res. 492, condemn Iranian persecution of Baha’is and continued violation of International Covenants on Human Rights, impose sanctions for such violations, and call for release of religious prisoners, H4247 [12SE]

H. Res. 712, consideration of H.R. 1130, Unlocking Our Domestic LNG Potential Act, H4443 [21SE]

H. Res. 723, consideration of H.R. 4665, Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs appropriations, H4480 [26SE]

H.J. Res. 39, disapprove Dept. of Commerce rule entitled ‘‘Procedures Covering Suspension of Liquidation, Duties and Estimated Duties in Accord With Presidential Proclamation 10414’’, H2093 [28AP]

H.J. Res. 79, terminate national emergency relative to certain economic and trade sanctions imposed on Syrian government, H3668 [18JY]

H.R. 22, Protecting America’s Strategic Petroleum Reserve From China Act, H209 [12JA]

H.R. 813, Global Investment in American Jobs Act, H3624 [17JY]

H.R. 1042, Prohibiting Russian Uranium Imports Act, H6760 [11DE]

H.R. 1107, PRC Is Not a Developing Country Act, H1449 [27MR]

H.R. 1156, China Financial Threat Mitigation Act, H2471 [22MY]

H.R. 3152, Fight and Combat Rampant Iranian Missile Exports (Fight CRIME) Act, H4239–H4241 [12SE]

H.R. 3203, Stop Chinese Fentanyl Act, H3910 [25JY]

H.R. 3774, Stop Harboring Iranian Petroleum (SHIP) Act, H5193–H5195 [1NO]

H.R. 4004, U.S.-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade First Agreement Implementation Act, H3051 [21JN]

H.R. 4665, Dept. of State, foreign operations, and related programs appropriations, H4725–H4758 [28SE]

S. 52, American Beef Labeling Act, S76 [24JA]

S. 158, Increasing American Jobs Through Greater U.S. Exports to Africa and Latin America Act, S173 [31JA]

S. 206, Eradicating Narcotic Drugs and Formulating Effective New Tools To Address National Yearly Losses of Life (END FENTANYL) Act, S2252 [22JN]

S. 794, Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (CTPAT) Pilot Program Act, S3118 [18JY]

S. 1652, Safeguarding American Value-Added Exports (SAVE) Act, S1707 [17MY]

S. Res. 74, condemn Iranian persecution of Baha’is and continued violation of International Covenants on Human Rights, impose sanctions for such violations, and call for release of religious prisoners, S462 [16FE]

S. Res. 92, combat illegal, unregulated, and unreported fishing and associated crimes in Latin America and Caribbean nations, S638 [2MR]

S. Res. 97, express concern about economic and security conditions in Mexico and reaffirm interest in mutually beneficial relations based on shared interests on security, economic prosperity, and democratic values, S717 [8MR]

S. Res. 109, request information on human rights practices to make determinations on continuation of U.S. arms sales and security assistance in Saudi Arabia, S804 [15MR]

S. Res. 155, negotiate strong, inclusive, and forward-looking agreements on digital economy and trade with like-minded countries as part of broader trade and economic strategy, S1105 [30MR]

S. Res. 202, reaffirm U.S. commitment to World Trade Organization, improve dispute settlement, address appellate concerns, increase transparency, ensure fair treatment of developing countries, and address needs of free and open economies, S1569 [9MY]

S. Res. 259, recognize importance of U.S.-India relations, S2189 [21JN]

S. Res. 273, promote stronger economic relations between U.S., Canada, and Latin America and Caribbean nations, S2239 [22JN]

S. Res. 357, recognize formation of Alliance for Development in Democracy and urge deeper ties with member countries, S4660 [21SE]

S. Res. 445, recognize importance of economic relationship with U.S. and affirm trade facilitated by U.S.-Israel Free Trade Agreement is tool to support economy of Israel during conflict with Hamas (terrorist organization), S5342 [2NO]

S. Res. 460, support U.S. dollar as world reserve currency and combat economic influence of China, S5479 [13NO]