HISTORY

Addresses

City Upon a Hill (excerpt): John F. Kennedy, E1627 [19DE]

George Washington’s Farewell Address: read by Senator Peters, S1405–S1409 [25FE]

I Have a Dream (excerpt): Martin Luther King, Jr., E70 [22JA]

Joint Meeting of Congress: Jens Stoltenberg, NATO Secretary General, H2989–H2993 [3AP]

Reading of U.S. Constitution, H1162–H1166 [23JA]

Amendments

Armenia: commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (H. Res. 296), consideration (H. Res. 655), H8557 [29OC]

McAuliffe, Christa: mint commemorative coins with proceeds from sales going to For Inspiration and Recognition of Science and Technology (FIRST) (organization) Robotics program (S. 239), S4734, S4739 [9JY]

Space policy: call for an international agreement and require Federal agencies issuing licenses for commercial space activities to include provisions to protect and preserve the Apollo 11 and other lunar landing sites (S. 1694), S4934, S4954 [18JY]

Women: mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (S. 1235), S3197, S3221 [4JN]

World War II: award a Congressional Gold Medal to U.S. merchant mariners of World War II (H.R. 550), S7219, S7232 [19DE]

——— commemorate anniversary of Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there (S. Con. Res. 23), S7033, S7034 [12DE]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France (S. Res. 135), S3199 [4JN]

Announcements

Moment of silence on the anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, S5419 [11SE]

Appointments

Reading of George Washington’s farewell address, S1023 [6FE]

U.S. Holocaust Memorial Council, H2705 [13MR]

U.S. Semiquincentennial Commission, H234 [8JA], H2045 [22FE], H3090 [4AP], H7533 [6SE]

Articles and editorials

Celebrate Women’s Suffrage, but Don’t Whitewash the Movement’s Racism, H4053 [21MY]

Country Music Is More Diverse Than You Think—Black Stereotypes Overlook the Roles That Blacks and Women Have Played in Shaping a Uniquely American Genre, S5623 [23SE]

Happy Sesquicentennial! Celebrating 150 Years of the West Point Association of Graduates: Part I (1869-1900), E281–E283 [11MR], E327–E329 [21MR]

——— Part II (1900-1945), E641–E643 [21MY]

——— Part III (1946-1995) Section A, E1167–E1169 [18SE]

——— Part III (1946-1995) Section B, E1182 [19SE]

——— Part IV (1996-2019) Section A, E1447 [14NO]

——— Part IV (1996-2019) Section B, E1461 [18NO]

Racist History of Tipping, H7121 [18JY]

1619 Project, E1143–E1147 [12SE]

Timeline of Steve King’s Racist Remarks and Divisive Actions, E56 [16JA]

To Defuse This Crisis the US Must Start Talking to Iran, S3042 [22MY]

Trump vs. Congress—The Emergency Declaration Should Not Be Resolved in Court, S1613 [4MR]

Why Is Congress So Dumb?, E87–E89 [24JA]

Bills and resolutions

Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area: include Livingston County, IL, Jonesboro, IL, and Freeport, IL (see S. 31), S67 [8JA] (see H.R. 314), H282 [8JA]

Adams Memorial Commission: establish (see H.R. 390), H357 [9JA]

Adams-Onís Treaty: anniversary of acquisition of Florida from Spain (see H. Res. 142), H2047 [22FE]

African Americans: mint coins in commemoration of Negro Leagues baseball establishment anniversary (see S. 2321), S5195 [30JY] (see H.R. 4104), H7480 [30JY]

——— recognize challenges Black veterans faced when returning home after serving, their heroic military sacrifices, their patriotism, and the need to eliminate health and benefit disparities of minority veterans (see H. Con. Res. 13), H1349 [4FE]

Alabama: anniversary of statehood (see S. Res. 456), S7114 [17DE] (see H. Res. 711), H9057 [19NO]

Alaska: anniversary of statehood (see H. Res. 21), H211 [3JA]

Alcoholic beverages: recognize successful State-based alcohol regulation since the creation of an effective system of independent beer, wine, and spirits distribution (see H. Res. 285), H3068 [3AP]

Apollo 50 Celebration Week: observance (see H. Res. 405), H4164 [23MY]

Arlington National Cemetery: mint coins in commemoration of Tomb of the Unknown Soldier anniversary (see S. 639), S1621 [4MR] (see H.R. 1805), H2745 [14MR]

Armed Forces: authorize the award of a Cold War service medal to members who served honorably during the Cold War era (see H.R. 4807), H8455 [23OC]

——— rescind Medals of Honor awarded for acts at Wounded Knee Creek in 1890 (see H.R. 3467), H5165 [25JN]

——— review service of certain members during World War I to determine if such members should be awarded the Medal of Honor and authorize such award based on results of the review (see S. 1218), S2435 [11AP] (see H.R. 2249), H3254 [10AP]

Armenia: commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage education and understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (see S. Res. 150), S2329 [9AP] (see H. Res. 296), H3128 [8AP]

——— commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (H. Res. 296), consideration (see H. Res. 655), H8537 [28OC]

Assyrian Genocide: commemorate anniversary, call on Turkey to officially recognize, and encourage education and public understanding of facts (see H. Res. 537), H7489 [2AU]

Baltic States: reaffirm NATO collective defense principles, support sovereignty and express concern over Russian military activity and subversive actions, and enhance defense cooperation (see H. Res. 416), H4216 [3JN]

Black History Month: observance (see S. Res. 84), S1540 [27FE] (see H. Res. 96), H1349 [4FE] (see H. Res. 128), H1583 [13FE] (see H. Res. 155), H2271 [27FE]

Black Ribbon Day: designate (see H. Res. 300), H3217 [9AP]

Buffalo Soldiers: issue commemorative postage stamp (see H. Con. Res. 12), H1349 [4FE]

Cahokia Mounds Mississippian Culture National Historical Park: establish (see S. 2340), S5196 [30JY] (see H.R. 3824), H7149 [18JY]

Capitol Building and Grounds: authorize use of Emancipation Hall for an event to commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S. (see H. Con. Res. 53), H5774 [12JY] (see H. Con. Res. 57), H7496 [9AU]

——— authorize use of Emancipation Hall for event to celebrate the birthday of King Kamehameha I (see S. Con. Res. 8), S1621 [4MR] (see S. Con. Res. 14), S2436 [11AP]

——— authorize use of rotunda to honor the last surviving Medal of Honor recipient from World War II upon death (see S. Con. Res. 17), S2925 [16MY] (see H. Con. Res. 10), H1336 [30JA]

——— authorize use of the rotunda for a ceremony to honor victims of the Holocaust (see H. Con. Res. 31), H3068 [3AP]

——— direct House Fine Arts Board to accept a portrait of Alice Paul and the Architect of the Capitol to permanently place it in the House wing or office building (see H. Res. 178), H2368 [5MR]

Central Conference of American Rabbis (organization): anniversary (see S. Res. 145), S2270 [4AP]

Chesapeake Bay Gateways and Watertrails Network: reauthorize (see S. 1259), S2569 [1MY] (see H.R. 2427), H3403 [1MY]

China: remember victims of suppression of democracy protests in Tiananmen Square, call for investigation of massacre and release of political prisoners, and condemn intensifying repression and human rights violations (see S. Res. 221), S3106 [23MY]

Cinco de Mayo: observance (see S. Res. 187), S2614 [2MY]

Civil liberties: ensure due process protections of individuals against unlawful detention based solely on a protected characteristic (see S. 505), S1382 [14FE] (see H.R. 1288), H2032 [14FE]

Civil rights: recognize importance of Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the laws derived therefrom (see S. Res. 429), S6625 [18NO] (see H. Res. 694), H8826 [13NO]

Civil War Defenses of Washington National Historical Park: designate (see H.R. 3725), H5726 [11JY]

Civil War—U.S.: prohibit use of Federal funds for Confederate symbols and redesignate military installations named in honor of Confederate military leaders (see H.R. 4179), H7496 [9AU]

Clotilda (vessel): discovery of wreckage of slave ship (see S. Res. 315), S5539 [17SE]

Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad: protect U.S. heritage abroad (see H.R. 2194), H3217 [9AP]

Commission To Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans: establish (see S. 1083), S2328 [9AP] (see H.R. 40), H202 [3JA]

Commission To Study the Creation of a National Museum of Irish American History: establish (see H.R. 1780), H2744 [14MR]

Commission To Study the Potential Creation of a National Museum of Asian Pacific American History and Culture: establish (see H.R. 4132), H7481 [30JY]

Committee on the Library (Joint): obtain a statue of Harriet Tubman to display in the U.S. Capitol National Statuary Hall (see H.R. 3602), H5265 [28JN]

——— restore original inscription on statue in the Capitol rotunda commemorating women’s suffrage commonly known as the ‘‘Portrait Monument’’ (see H. Con. Res. 44), H4171 [24MY]

Constitution—U.S.: authorize printing of pocket version (see S. Con. Res. 7), S1595 [28FE]

Czechoslovakia: recognize anniversaries of independence and subsequent independence of the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic and reaffirm alliance with the U.S. (see S. Res. 343), S5748 [26SE] (see H. Res. 618), H8095 [4OC]

Daughters of the Republic of Texas (organization): establish Republic of Texas Legation Memorial as a commemorative work in the District of Columbia (see H.R. 3349), H4917 [19JN]

Dept. of Agriculture: establish St. Francis Dam Disaster National Memorial and St. Francis Dam Disaster National Monument in Los Angeles County, CA (see S. 129), S220 [15JA] (see H.R. 1015), H1391 [6FE]

Dept. of Education: amend American History and Civics Education program to require inclusion of programs that educate students about history and principles of the U.S. Constitution, including the Bill of Rights (see S. 313), S800 [31JA]

——— improve American History for Freedom grant program (see S. 2024), S4628 [27JN]

——— increase civics education programs (see H.R. 849), H1283 [29JA]

——— make grants to educational organizations for Holocaust educational programs (see S. 2085), S4773 [10JY] (see H.R. 943), H1342 [31JA]

——— provide grants for education programs on history of treatment of Italian Americans during World War II (see H.R. 3913), H7241 [23JY]

Dept. of the Interior: assess suitability and feasibility of designating certain land in Kentucky as the Kentucky Wildlands National Heritage Area (see S. 2985), S6888 [5DE] (see H.R. 5305), H9293 [5DE]

——— authorize a National Heritage Area Program (see H.R. 1049), H1459 [7FE]

——— authorize unique and one-time arrangements for NASA and Smithsonian Institution displays on the National Mall and Washington Monument recognizing the U.S. space program (see H.J. Res. 60), H4388 [10JN]

——— conduct a special resource study of Fort Pillow Historic State Park in Henning, TN (see H.R. 1130), H1492 [8FE]

——— conduct a special resource study of the site known as ‘‘Amache’’ in Colorado (see S. 35), S67 [8JA] (see H.R. 1330), H2100 [25FE]

——— conduct special resource study of sites associated with life and legacy of Julius Rosenwald, with a special focus on the Rosenwald Schools (see S. 1863), S3476 [13JN] (see H.R. 3250), H4693 [13JN]

——— designate at least one city in the U.S. annually as an ‘‘American World War II Heritage City’’ (see S. 56), S68 [8JA] (see H.R. 261), H228 [4JA]

——— designate Quindaro Townsite in Kansas City, KS, as a National Historic Landmark (see H.R. 1340), H2100 [25FE]

——— develop a plan for removal of monument to Robert E. Lee at Antietam National Battlefield (see H.R. 970), H1361 [5FE]

Dept. of the Treasury: redesign Federal reserve notes to include a likeness of Harriet Tubman (see S. 872), S1987 [26MR] (see H.R. 1083), H1461 [7FE]

——— require $20 notes to include a likeness of Harriet Tubman (see H.R. 3082), H4312 [4JN]

Dept. of Veterans Affairs: establish the Merchant Mariner Equity Compensation Fund to provide benefits to certain individuals who served in the U.S. merchant marine during World War II (see H.R. 154), H206 [3JA]

Education: encourage more Holocaust education in school curricula (see H. Res. 27), H284 [8JA]

Elections: recognize value and importance of Electoral College (see H. Res. 350), H3440 [2MY]

Emancipation National Historic Trail: designate (see S. 2646), S5896 [17OC] (see H.R. 434), H461 [10JA]

Essex National Heritage Area: repeal funding authorization sunset and total funding cap (see H.R. 5441), H10306 [16DE]

Eureka Springs, AR: recognize Aviation Cadet Museum as ‘‘America’s National Aviation Cadet Museum’’ (see S. Res. 211), S2884 [15MY]

Federal agencies and departments: prohibit use of funds for grants on the history of wine in foreign countries, whether insects are attracted to artificial light, or levels of stress on humans when discussing politics (see H.R. 4837), H8456 [23OC]

Filipino American History Month: observance (see S. Res. 401), S6334 [31OC] (see H. Res. 621), H8101 [8OC]

Flag—U.S.: recognize historic, cultural, and political significance of ‘‘Betsy Ross Flag’’ (see H. Res. 485), H5774 [12JY]

Foreign policy: emphasize importance of foreign alliances and partnerships in advancing U.S. interests and security (see H. Res. 222), H2717 [13MR]

Fort Benning, GA: anniversary (see S. Res. 72), S1384 [14FE]

Fort Scott National Historic Site: modify boundary (see H.R. 1061), H1460 [7FE]

Fort Sill, OK: anniversary (see S. Res. 11), S68 [8JA] (see H. Res. 29), H284 [8JA]

400 Years of African-American History Commission: extend (see H.R. 3988), H7463 [25JY]

Freedom of religion: reaffirm importance of religion and freedom to exercise beliefs peacefully (see H. Res. 56), H676 [16JA]

Friedman, Elizabeth Smith: tribute (see S. Res. 133), S2118 [1AP]

GAO: provide for a study on protection of Native American seeds and traditional foods (see S. 2241), S5013 [23JY] (see H.R. 3916), H7241 [23JY]

Garvey, Marcus M.: pardon (see H. Res. 197), H2614 [8MR]

Germany: recognize anniversary of fall of the Berlin Wall as the start of reunification of both Germany and Europe and commend German economic and democratic leadership and progress of former communist countries (see S. Res. 385), S6156 [24OC] (see H. Res. 683), H8739 [8NO]

Great Britain: encourage return of Parthenon Marbles to Greece (see H. Con. Res. 26), H2827 [26MR]

Greece: independence anniversary (see S. Res. 95), S1660 [5MR]

Harper, Martha M.: issue commemorative postage stamp (see H. Con. Res. 56), H7467 [25JY]

Hemp History Week: designate (see S. Res. 238), S3253 [5JN]

Historic buildings and sites: provide for public and private sector partnerships to preserve, conserve, and enhance visitor experiences at significant battlefields of the American Revolution, War of 1812, and Civil War (see S. 225), S586 [24JA] (see H.R. 307), H282 [8JA]

House of Representatives: express that the House should vote to open a formal impeachment inquiry and provide President Trump with constitutional protections prior to proceeding further with impeachment investigation (see S. Res. 378), S6156 [24OC]

Houston, TX: anniversary of Houston Methodist Hospital (see H. Res. 760), H10123 [11DE]

Immigrant Heritage Month: designate (see S. Res. 255), S4169 [20JN]

——— observance (see H. Res. 453), H5006 [20JN]

Indigenous Peoples’ Day: designate (see H. Res. 627), H8111 [11OC]

Insurance: restore legal rights for claimants under Holocaust-era insurance policies (see S. 2621), S5895 [17OC] (see H.R. 5265), H9175 [22NO]

International Decade for People of African Descent: support goals and ideals (see H. Res. 133), H2032 [14FE]

International Olympic Committee: call for official recognition of Jim Thorpe as the sole Gold Medalist in 1912 pentathlon and decathlon events and correction of such inaccuracies in official Olympic books (see H. Res. 720), H9121 [20NO]

International Roma Day: observance (see S. Res. 141), S2270 [4AP] (see H. Res. 292), H3100 [4AP]

International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements: designate (see S. Res. 283), S5063 [24JY] (see H. Res. 471), H5258 [27JN]

Internet: anniversary of first transmitted message (see H. Res. 717), H9121 [20NO]

Iran: observe Nowruz, the Iranian New Year (see H. Res. 238), H2745 [14MR]

——— support designation of a national day of remembrance for the hostage crisis (see S. Res. 395), S6333 [31OC]

Ireland: anniversary of first sitting of First Dáil Éireann (see H. Res. 62), H997 [22JA]

Israel: recognize and affirm historical connection of the Jewish people to Jerusalem, commend access of all faiths to holy sites there, and condemn UNESCO efforts to delegitimize that connection (see H. Res. 12), H210 [3JA]

Italian Americans: apologize for treatment during World War II (see H.R. 3914), H7241 [23JY]

Jubilee Day: support goals and ideals (see H. Res. 297), H3217 [9AP]

Juneteenth Independence Day: designate (see S. Res. 253), S3844 [19JN] (see H. Res. 448), H4918 [19JN]

——— observance (see H. Res. 450), H4918 [19JN]

Keith, Damon J.: award Congressional Gold Medal posthumously (see S. 2643), S5896 [17OC]

——— tribute (see S. Res. 199), S2771 [9MY]

King, Representative Steve: censure (see H. Res. 53), H676 [16JA]

——— condemn and censure relative to remarks about White supremacy and White nationalism (see H. Res. 40), H544 [14JA]

Korean Americans: call on the U.S. and North Korea to reunite divided families by exchanging information, using registries, and working with South Korea to include U.S. citizens in video reunions (see H. Res. 410), H4180 [30MY]

——— require consultations in reuniting Korean Americans with family members in North Korea (see H.R. 1771), H2743 [14MR]

Korean Peninsula: observe anniversary of March First Movement, commend role of Yu Gwan-sun in Korean independence, recognize contributions of Korean Americans, and reaffirm importance of U.S. alliance with Republic of Korea (see H. Res. 164), H2315 [28FE]

——— observe anniversary of March First Movement, recognize importance of U.S. alliance with Republic of Korea, commend denuclearization efforts, and reaffirm support for sovereignty (see H. Res. 159), H2315 [28FE]

Korean War: call for formal end of war, pay tribute to veterans, victims, and divided families, and support continued negotiations toward denuclearization of the Korean penisula (see H. Res. 152), H2234 [26FE]

Korematsu, Fred T.: award Congressional Gold Medal posthumously (see S. 277), S769 [30JA] (see H.R. 924), H1335 [30JA]

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender: commemorate anniversary of Stonewall Uprising and condemn violence and discrimination against community (see S. Res. 270), S4629 [27JN] (see H. Res. 469), H5258 [27JN]

LGBTQ Equality Day: designate (see H. Res. 465), H5201 [26JN]

LGBTQ Pride Month: observance (see S. Res. 247), S3363 [12JN] (see H. Res. 464), H5201 [26JN]

Liechtenstein: anniversary (see H. Res. 69), H1171 [23JA]

Lindsborg, KS: anniversary (see S. Res. 43), S867 [5FE] (see H. Res. 101), H1362 [5FE]

Marine Corps: designate national day of remembrance for 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon (see S. Res. 374), S6092 [23OC] (see H. Res. 515), H7377 [24JY]

Maritime Washington National Heritage Area: establish (see H.R. 975), H1361 [5FE]

Martin Luther King, Jr., Day: observance (see H. Res. 71), H1171 [23JA]

Medal of Honor: tribute to African American recipients (see H. Res. 96), H1349 [4FE]

Middle East: anniversary of Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty (see S. Res. 121), S1939 [25MR] (see H. Res. 258), H2885 [27MR]

Money: mint coins in commemoration of centennial of minting of Morgan dollar and Peace dollar (see H.R. 3757), H5825 [15JY]

Montana: designate a mountain ridge as ‘‘B–47 Ridge’’ in honor of servicemen killed in an Air Force training mission crash on such ridge (see S. 490), S1382 [14FE] (see H.R. 1267), H2031 [14FE]

MotorCities National Heritage Area: extend authorization (see S. 337), S867 [5FE]

NASA: anniversary of Apollo 11 Moon landing, tribute to crew and support staff, and support of returning humans to the Moon and Mars, selection of diverse lunar exploration crew, and U.S. leadership in space (see H. Res. 443), H4695 [13JN]

——— anniversary of Apollo 11 Moon landing and tribute to crew and support staff (see S. Con. Res. 19), S3253 [5JN] (see H. Con. Res. 47), H4349 [6JN]

——— anniversary of Apollo 12 Moon landing, tribute to crew and support staff, and support of continued U.S. leadership in exploration and use of space through human spaceflight (see S. Res. 441), S6756 [21NO]

——— award Congressional Gold Medals to Katherine Johnson and Christine Darden and posthumously to Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson for contributions during the ‘‘Space Race’’ (see S. 590), S1540 [27FE] (see H.R. 1396), H2270 [27FE]

National Archives and Records Administration: require preservation of certain electronic records by Federal agencies and require a certification and reports relative to Presidential records (see H.R. 1582), H2581 [7MR]

National Atomic Veterans Day: designate (see H. Res. 687), H8740 [8NO]

National Aviation Heritage Area: reauthorize (see S. 927), S2087 [28MR] (see S. 2940), S6755 [21NO] (see H.R. 1990), H2917 [28MR]

National Bison Day: designate (see S. Res. 399), S6334 [31OC]

National Day of the American Cowboy: designate (see S. Res. 265), S4566 [26JN]

National Deaf History Month: support goals and ideals (see H. Res. 224), H2717 [13MR]

National Destroyer Recognition Month: designate (see H. Res. 229), H2745 [14MR]

National George C. Marshall Museum and Library, Lexington, VA: designate (see H. Con. Res. 14), H1362 [5FE]

National Historical Publications and Records Commission: reauthorize (see H.R. 2978), H4162 [23MY]

National Park Service: change U.S. Code references from U.S. Civil Rights Network to African American Civil Rights Network (see H.R. 254), H228 [4JA]

——— establish a Federal register of historic vehicles to document and preserve records of U.S. automotive and motorcycle history (see S. 2455), S5407 [10SE] (see H.R. 5079), H8826 [13NO]

——— establish African American Burial Grounds Network (see S. 2827), S6475 [7NO] (see H.R. 1179), H1581 [13FE]

——— study ways to commemorate and preserve the aviation history of Long Island, NY (see H.R. 2369), H3283 [25AP]

National Rosie the Riveter Day: designate (see S. Res. 114), S1900 [14MR] (see H. Res. 237), H2745 [14MR]

National Space Exploration Day: designate (see H.J. Res. 59), H4312 [4JN]

National Women’s Hall of Fame: mint coins in commemoration of anniversary (see H.R. 1982), H2916 [28MR]

National Women’s History Month: designate (see S. Res. 125), S2043 [27MR]

——— recognize historic contributions of women to the American labor movement (see H. Res. 235), H2745 [14MR]

——— support goals and ideals (see H. Res. 171), H2367 [5MR]

National World War II Memorial: mint coins in commemoration (see H.R. 4681), H8143 [15OC]

Native Americans: enhance protections of tangible cultural heritage (see S. 2165), S4947 [18JY] (see H.R. 3846), H7150 [18JY]

——— recognize the Eagle Staff as the first flag of sovereign tribal nations and renew commitment to promote cultural education about the Eagle Staff (see H. Res. 83), H1243 [28JA]

——— repeal certain obsolete laws relating to Native Americans (see S. 2071), S4773 [10JY] (see H.R. 3684), H5583 [10JY]

——— tribute to American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women (see S. Res. 100), S1734 [7MR] (see H. Res. 173), H2368 [5MR]

Navy: call for exoneration of African American sailors convicted of mutiny in connection with their service at Port Chicago Naval Magazine in Concord, CA, during World War II (see H. Res. 126), H1583 [13FE]

——— recognize victims, commemorate anniversary of explosion, and call for exoneration of African-American sailors convicted of mutiny in connection with their service at Port Chicago Naval Magazine in Concord, CA, during World War II (see H. Con. Res. 49), H4432 [11JN]

Nazi Party—World War II: commemorate anniversary of Kristallnacht, the Night of Broken Glass, pay tribute to victims and their families, and support efforts to address Holocaust legacy and combat anti-Semitism (see S. Res. 417), S6507 [12NO]

Nelson Mandela International Day: observance (see H. Res. 501), H5999 [17JY]

New York, NY: establish African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center (see S. 522), S1383 [14FE] (see H.R. 1278), H2032 [14FE]

——— recognize contributions of Harlem to American history and culture (see H. Res. 128), H1583 [13FE]

Nuclear weapons: designate a national day of remembrance for workers of the U.S. nuclear weapons program (see S. Res. 377), S6156 [24OC]

Ohio: commend historical environmental progress and restoration in Cuyahoga River Valley and Lake Erie, continue to support environmental protections and improvements, and recognize economic benefit of Cuyahoga River (see S. Res. 290), S5141 [29JY]

Oil Region National Heritage Area: reauthorize (see S. 1265), S2569 [1MY] (see H.R. 642), H716 [17JA]

Oxi Day: designate (see H. Res. 644), H8259 [18OC]

Patriot Week: designate (see S. Res. 311), S5474 [12SE] (see H. Con. Res. 61), H7665 [11SE]

Pennsauken, NJ: designate Peter J. McGuire Memorial and Peter J. McGuire Gravesite as Peter J. McGuire National Historic Landmark (see H.R. 2317), H3264 [12AP]

Phillips County, AR: commemorate anniversary of Elaine massacre, honor lives and express sympathy to families of African Americans killed during racial violence, and recognize role of Supreme Court decision on due process (see H. Res. 150), H2234 [26FE]

Poland: anniversary of Warsaw Uprising during World War II (see S. Res. 375), S6092 [23OC]

——— celebrate anniversary of diplomatic relations with the U.S., honor service of Poles who served during World War II and in Afghanistan and Iraq, and recognize contributions of Polish Americans (see H. Res. 699), H8878 [14NO]

Pueblo (U.S.S.): call for return to the U.S. Navy by Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (see H. Res. 479), H5303 [9JY]

——— maintain seizure and detention of crew were in violation of international law and call for return to the U.S. Navy by Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (see H. Res. 439), H4628 [12JN]

Racial relations: recognize transnational White supremacist extremism as a major global threat (see H. Res. 732), H9175 [22NO]

——— reject White nationalism and White supremacy (see H. Res. 41), H544 [14JA]

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park: designate (see H.R. 972), H1361 [5FE]

Religion: recognize historic contributions by the American Muslim community (see S. Res. 214), S3005 [21MY] (see H. Res. 276), H2938 [1AP]

Rustin, Bayard: issue a commemorative forever stamp (see H.R. 1537), H2367 [5MR]

Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta National Heritage Area: establish (see S. 316), S831 [4FE] (see H.R. 357), H356 [9JA]

San Juan Island National Historical Park: anniversary of resolution of Pig War crisis that decided international boundaries between islands off of Canada and Washington (State) (see H. Res. 626), H8111 [11OC]

Santa Ana, CA: anniversary (see H. Res. 652), H8457 [23OC]

Smithsonian Institution: establish a comprehensive women’s history museum (see S. 959), S2088 [28MR] (see H.R. 1980), H2916 [28MR]

Southern Campaign of the Revolution National Heritage Corridor: establish (see S. 2436), S5311 [1AU] (see H.R. 3936), H7376 [24JY]

Sports: mint coins in commemoration of anniversary of integration of baseball (see S. 1954), S4504 [25JN] (see H.R. 3483), H5166 [25JN]

Staten Island, NY: grant Federal charter to National Lighthouse Center and Museum (see H.R. 4845), H8457 [23OC]

Supreme Court: anniversary of decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS, relative to segregated schools (see S. Res. 201), S2787 [13MY] (see H. Res. 382), H3790 [14MY]

Taxation: improve the Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit (see S. 2615), S5841 [16OC]

Territories: recognize importance of supporting equal rights of citizens, acknowledge that Supreme Court decisions in Insular Cases rest on racist and imperialist assumptions, and reject application of such cases (see H. Res. 641), H8259 [18OC]

Texas: mint coins in commemoration of the anniversary of Texas Ranger Division of the Texas Dept. of Public Safety (see H.R. 4940), H8717 [31OC]

Transcontinental Railroad: recognize Chinese railroad workers for contributions to construction, honor those who lost their lives during construction, and acknowledge risks faced while enduring discrimination (see H. Res. 165), H2315 [28FE]

Truth, Sojourner: tribute (see H. Res. 265), H2917 [28MR]

Tulare, CA: convey and remove reversionary interest of the U.S. in certain lands (see H.R. 340), H284 [8JA]

U.N.: recognize anniversary of International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) and reaffirm goals and ideals, including comprehensive sexual and reproductive health and rights (see H. Res. 688), H8784 [12NO]

Victims of Communism Memorial Day: designate (see H. Res. 679), H8729 [5NO]

Vietnam: recognize contributions of Montagnards who fought with U.S. Armed Forces during the Vietnamese Conflict and condemn suppression of human rights and civil liberties (see S. Res. 369), S5966 [22OC] (see H. Res. 435), H4432 [11JN]

Vietnamese Conflict: anniversary of the Fall of Saigon (see H. Res. 309), H3256 [10AP]

——— recognize contributions of Khmer, Laotian, Hmong, and Montagnard Freedom Fighters and the people of Cambodia and Laos in support and defense of U.S. Armed Forces (see H.R. 2097), H3099 [4AP]

Virgin Islands of the U.S. Centennial Commission: extend expiration date (see H.R. 1699), H2680 [12MR]

Voting: develop academic curriculum on importance, history of suppression, and current restrictive laws, issue stamp recognizing efforts supporting the right to vote, and promote elections and automatic registration (see S. Res. 309), S5474 [12SE] (see H. Res. 556), H7705 [12SE]

Weissmandl, Michoel Ber: award Congressional Gold Medal posthumously (see H.R. 929), H1335 [30JA]

Wheeling, WV: anniversary (see S. Res. 310), S5474 [12SE]

Wise, Isaac M.: tribute (see S. Res. 145), S2270 [4AP]

Women: authorize Every Word We Utter Monument to establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its environs (see S. 1705), S3215 [4JN] (see H.R. 473), H462 [10JA]

——— mint and issue quarter dollars in commemoration of the Nineteenth Amendment to the Constitution providing women with the right to vote (see H.R. 1923), H2884 [27MR]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (see S. 1235), S2515 [30AP] (see S. 2427), S5311 [1AU] (see H.R. 2423), H3339 [30AP]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (H.R. 2423), correction in enrollment (see H. Con. Res. 72), H8826 [13NO]

——— observe anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage and strengthen democratic participation and precedent established by such amendment (see S. Res. 212), S2925 [16MY] (see H. Res. 354), H3447 [3MY]

——— recognize that all men and women are created equal, honor historic and ongoing contributions of women, commit to policies that achieve political and social equality, and support equal rights amendment (see H. Res. 272), H2923 [29MR]

Women veterans: issue commemorative postage stamp (see S. Res. 415), S6475 [7NO] (see H. Res. 579), H7902 [24SE]

Women Who Worked on the Home Front Foundation: establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia (see H.R. 5068), H8826 [13NO]

World War I: award a Congressional Gold Medal to female telephone operators of the Army Signal Corps, known as ‘‘Hello Girls’’ (see S. 206), S586 [24JA] (see H.R. 1953), H2915 [28MR]

——— award a Congressional gold medal to the 369th Infantry Regiment, commonly known as the ‘‘Harlem Hellfighters’’, in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service (see H.R. 5248), H9169 [21NO]

World War II: award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to U.S. Army Rangers veterans (see S. 1757), S3283 [10JN] (see H.R. 5002), H8738 [8NO]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to U.S. POW taken prisoner by Japan while serving in the Pacific Theater (see H.R. 5044), H8783 [12NO]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to women who joined the workforce to provide vehicles, weaponry, and ammunition to win the war and were referred to as ‘‘Rosie the Riveter’’ (see S. 892), S2042 [27MR] (see H.R. 1773), H2743 [14MR]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional) known as ‘‘Merrill’s Marauders’’ for bravery and service in the jungles of Burma (see S. 743), S1792 [12MR] (see H.R. 906), H1334 [30JA]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to members of Women’s Army Corps assigned to the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, known as the ‘‘Six Triple Eight’’ (see S. 633), S1594 [28FE] (see H.R. 3138), H4342 [5JN]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to Mexican Air Force Escuadrón 201 known as ‘‘Aztec Eagles’’ (see H.R. 1889), H2827 [26MR]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to troops who defended Bataan and Corregidor (see S. 1093), S2328 [9AP] (see H.R. 2192), H3217 [9AP]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to 23d Headquarters Special Troops known as the ‘‘Ghost Army’’ (see S. 1421), S2786 [13MY] (see H.R. 2350), H3279 [22AP]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to U.S. merchant mariners of World War II (see S. 133), S220 [15JA] (see H.R. 550), H600 [15JA]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to U.S. nationals who joined the Royal Canadian Air Force or Royal Air Force (see H.R. 980), H1361 [5FE]

——— commemorate anniversary of Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there (see S. Con. Res. 23), S5249 [31JY] (see H.J. Res. 81), H10306 [16DE]

——— mint coins in honor of anniversary of end of war (see H.R. 3155), H4348 [6JN]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France (see S. Res. 135), S2189 [2AP] (see H. Res. 413), H4180 [30MY]

Wyoming Women’s Suffrage Day: designate (see S. Res. 430), S6669 [19NO] (see H. Res. 700), H8878 [14NO]

Yuma Crossing National Heritage Area: reauthorize (see S. 3120), S7207 [19DE]

Court decisions

Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS (excerpt), S2804 [14MY]

Excerpts

Federalist Papers (No. 59): James Madison, H2535 [7MR]

‘‘Seven Miracles That Saved America—Why They Matter and Why We Should Have Hope,’’ Representative Stewart and Ted Stewart, H7717 [17SE]

Factsheets

12 Key Federal Policies That Have Contributed to the U.S. Racial Wealth and Income Gap: Network Lobby for Catholic Social Justice (organization), H7555 [9SE]

Letters

Emancipation National Historic Trail Study Act: Alison A. Bell, Heritage Society, H7359 [24JY]

——— Anelle Williams, Houston, TX, Association of Black Psychologists, H7356 [24JY]

——— Cathyrine Stewart, Kohrville, TX, Community Association, H7355 [24JY]

——— Dorris Ellis Robinson, Freedmen’s Town Preservation Coalition, H7355 [24JY]

——— Eileen Lawal, Freedmen’s Town Advisory Committee, H7356 [24JY]

——— Eileen Lawal, Houston, TX, Freedmen’s Town Conservancy, H7357 [24JY]

——— Jacqueline Bostic, Houston, TX, Fourth Ward Redevelopment Authority, H7360 [24JY]

——— Jane Landers, Vanderbilt University, H7355 [24JY]

——— Nancy G. Kinder, Kinder Foundation, H7359 [24JY]

——— Naomi Mitchell Carrier, Texas Center for African American Living History, H7360 [24JY]

——— Pam Bowman, National Trust for Historic Preservation, H7361 [24JY]

——— Ramon Manning, Emancipation Park Conservancy, H7356, H7360, H7361 [24JY]

——— Rhea Brown Lawson, Houston, TX, Public Library, H7354 [24JY]

——— Rodney Ellis, Harris County, TX, Precinct One Commissioner, H7354 [24JY]

——— Sylvester Turner, Mayor of Houston, TX, H7359 [24JY]

——— Tanya Debose, Independence Heights Redevelopment Council, Inc., H7356 [24JY]

——— Theophilus Herrington, Rutherford B.H. Yates Museum, Inc., H7359 [24JY]

Historically Black colleges and universities importance: Representative Eddie Bernice Johnson, H9216 [3DE]

——— Representative Fudge, H9216 [3DE]

Letter from Birmingham, AL, City Jail: Martin Luther King, Jr., S2309–S2313 [9AP]

Siege at the Alamo: William B. Travis (1836), S1461 [26FE]

Lists

Great Plains Honor Flight (organization) honorees, E1247 [4OC]

Honor Flight Chicago (organization) honorees, E709 [4JN], E892 [10JY], E913 [12JY], E1046 [9AU]

Victims of 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, S5947 [22OC]

Motions

King, Representative Steve: censure (H. Res. 53), H663 [16JA]

Notices

Estimated budget effects of H.R. 550, Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal Act, H7832 [19SE]

Estimated budget effects of H.R. 1396, Hidden Figures Congressional Gold Medal Act, H7832 [19SE]

Estimated budget effects of H.R. 1582, Electronic Message Preservation Act, H2678 [12MR]

Estimated budget effects of H.R. 1773, Rosie the Riveter Congressional Gold Medal Act, H8824 [13NO]

Estimated budget effects of H.R. 2423, Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, H8536 [28OC]

Poems

‘‘Heritage To Keep,’’ William F. Haywood, E1290 [16OC], E1299 [17OC]

Proclamations

Constitution Week: Representative Tom Rice, E1070 [23AU]

Proposals

Condemn and censure Representative Steve King relative to remarks about White supremacy and White nationalism, H536, H537 [14JA]

Remarks in House

Abilene, KS: rededication Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Museum & Boyhood Home, H8149 [16OC]

Adams, John Quincy: evaluation of administration, H4155 [23MY]

African American Firefighters Historical Society: anniversary, E110 [30JA]

African Americans: anniversary of voting rights march from Selma to Montgomery, AL, E273 [8MR]

——— commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., H7549 [9SE]

——— commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., recognize cultural contributions of African Americans, and address continuing economic and racial disparities, H7551–H7556 [9SE], E1121 [10SE]

Air Force: anniversary, H7768 [18SE]

Alabama: anniversary of statehood (H. Res. 711), H8965 [19NO]

Alcoholic beverages: anniversary of repeal of prohibition, H9264 [5DE]

Alexandria, VA: anniversary of Alexandria Library, E696 [3JN]

——— anniversary of civil rights demonstration at Kate Waller Barret Branch of Alexandria Library, E696 [3JN]

Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc.: anniversary, E1000 [25JY]

Americans With Disabilities Act: anniversary, H7445 [25JY], E973 [24JY]

Amity Township, PA: anniversary, E1268 [11OC]

Argentina: anniversary of terrorist bombing of Argentine Israelite Mutual Association, E989 [25JY]

Armed Forces: anniversary of Army National Guard 28th Infantry Division, H2838 [27MR]

Armenia: commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage education and understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (H. Res. 296), H8392 [23OC], H8547, H8549, H8559–H8568 [29OC], H8608 [30OC], H8683, H8708 [31OC], E489 [25AP]

Army: anniversary of Rangers, H4704 [18JN]

——— anniversary of safe return of 173d Quartermaster Service Co., from Vietnamese Conflict, E1038 [6AU]

Assyrian Genocide: commemorate anniversary, call on Turkey to officially recognize, and encourage education and public understanding of facts (H. Res. 537), H7249 [24JY]

Assyrian Memorial Day: observance, E1049 [13AU], E1158 [17SE]

Astoria, OR: anniversary of Astoria Regatta, E987 [25JY]

Auburn, NY: tribute to New York State Equal Rights Center Harriet Tubman Day, E265 [7MR]

Azerbaijan: anniversary of Soviet attack on citizens of Baku, E75, E81 [23JA], E93 [25JA]

Black History Month: observance, H1397, H1399 [7FE], H1513–H1515 [11FE], H1527, H1531, H1532 [13FE], H2000, H2004 [14FE], H2088 [25FE], H2220 [26FE], H2275, H2276, H2295 [28FE], H2508 [7MR], E101 [29JA], E107, E108, E109, E110, E112, E113, E114, E115, E116 [30JA], E131 [5FE], E229 [28FE], E249 [5MR], E302, E303, E305 [13MR]

——— observance (H. Res. 155), H2266–H2269 [27FE]

Bond County, IL: tribute to DAR Greenville-Benjamin Mills Chapter, E695 [3JN]

Bonne Terre, MO: anniversary of Big River Chautauqua, E944 [18JY]

Bremond, TX: anniversary, E1310 [18OC]

Brookville, PA: anniversary of Jefferson County Courthouse, H7670 [12SE]

Butler, Alysha: Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History National History Teacher of the Year award recipient, E1479 [20NO]

Cahokia Mounds Mississippian Culture National Historical Park: establish (H.R. 3824), H7255 [24JY]

Caledonia, MO: anniversary, E885 [10JY]

California State University, Sacramento: anniversary of Japanese American Archival Collection, E1633 [19DE]

Calumet, MI: dedication of Italian Hall disaster of 1913 memorial, E232 [28FE]

Canterbury, NH: anniversary of Canterbury Shaker Village, E1350 [28OC]

——— authorize use of Emancipation Hall for event to celebrate the birthday of King Kamehameha I (S. Con. Res. 14), H4110 [22MY]

——— authorize use of rotunda to honor the last surviving Medal of Honor recipient from World War II upon death, H5648 [11JY]

——— authorize use of the rotunda for a ceremony to honor victims of the Holocaust (H. Con. Res. 31), H3168 [9AP]

——— tree planting in honor of Theodore Roosevelt, E1376 [30OC]

Challenger (space shuttle): anniversary of disaster, H1234 [28JA]

Chambers County, TX,: designation of Chambers County Courthouse as Texas State Historical Marker, E958 [23JY]

Chesterfield County, VA: George Washington Carver High School recipient of Virginia Dept. of Historic Resources historical highway marker at former school site, E1149 [13SE]

China: assessment as threat relative to economic and military expansion, unfair trade practices, theft of intellectual property, and human rights violations, H9251–H9254 [4DE]

——— assessment as threat relative to military capability, targeting of U.S. academic institutions, telecommunications components development, unfair trade practices, theft of intellectual property, and human rights violations, H3775–H3781 [14MY]

——— assessment as threat relative to military capability, unfair trade practices, theft of intellectual property, and human rights violations, H8889, H8890 [15NO]

Chisolm, Robert E.: 82d Airborne Division All American Hall of Fame inductee, H4149 [23MY]

Cinco de Mayo: observance, E535 [3MY]

Civil War Defenses of Washington National Historical Park: designate (H.R. 3725), E899 [11JY]

Civil War—U.S.: anniversary of Gettysburg Address, H8967 [19NO]

Clark County, IL: anniversary, E352 [26MR]

Clinton, William J.: impeachment proceedings, H8668–H8675 [30OC]

Coast Guard: anniversary, H7445 [25JY]

Colleton County, SC: dedication of Molly Graham Memorial Bridge, E851 [26JN]

Commission To Study and Develop Reparation Proposals for African-Americans: establish (H.R. 40), H7553, H7554, H7556 [9SE], H8531 [28OC], E1 [3JA], E1121 [10SE]

Commission To Study the Potential Creation of a National Museum of Asian Pacific American History and Culture: establish (H.R. 4132), E1007 [30JY]

Connecticut: tribute to Connecticut State Library Digging Into History program, E1447 [14NO]

Constitution Day: observance, H7717, H7745 [17SE]

Constitution Week: observance, E1142 [12SE]

Constitution—U.S.: authority of Congress to declare war, H3493 [8MY], H3509 [9MY]

——— authorize printing of pocket version (S. Con. Res. 7), H3168 [9AP]

——— clarify impeachment process and historical role in providing checks on power of the Executive Office of the President, H4999–H5004 [20JN]

Copenhagen, NY: anniversary, E1070 [23AU]

Corpus Christi, TX: tribute to DAR Corpus Christi Chapter Constitution Week commemoration, E1169 [18SE]

Covington, OH: tribute to World War I veterans, E657 [22MY]

Crescenta Valley, CA: anniversary, E1127 [11SE]

Czechoslovakia: recognize anniversaries of independence and subsequent independence of the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic and reaffirm alliance with the U.S., E1522 [3DE]

Daka, George: National Liberty Museum Teacher as Hero Award recipient, H3345 [1MY]

Dania Beach, FL: anniversary, E1647 [3JA]

DAR: annual conference of Wyoming State Society of DAR, E587 [14MY]

Darien, IL: anniversary, E1583 [12DE]

Days of Remembrance of Victims of the Holocaust: observance, H3344 [1MY], H3410 [2MY]

de Ru, Cornelis and Wilhelmina: Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust Remembrance Center Righteous Among the Nations award recipient, H3308 [30AP]

Dept. of Agriculture: establish St. Francis Dam Disaster National Memorial and St. Francis Dam Disaster National Monument in Los Angeles County, CA, H2215 [26FE]

Dept. of Defense: return of bells taken from the town of Balangiga on the island of Samar, Philippines to the people of the Philippines, E394 [3AP]

Dept. of Education: American History and Civics Education program funding, H4579 [12JN]

——— importance of historically Black colleges and universities, H9212–H9219 [3DE], E1533 [4DE]

——— increase civics education programs (H.R. 849), E105 [29JA]

——— make grants to educational organizations for Holocaust educational programs (H.R. 943), H8906 [15NO], H9300 [6DE]

——— reform U.S. education system, H5030 [21JN]

Dept. of HHS: anniversary of Head Start and Early Head Start Programs, H3797 [15MY], H3850, H3852 [16MY], E622 [17MY]

——— anniversary of Head Start Program, H3851 [16MY], E565 [9MY]

Dept. of the Interior: assess suitability and feasibility of designating certain land in Kentucky as the Kentucky Wildlands National Heritage Area, H10589 [17DE]

——— designate Quindaro Townsite in Kansas City, KS, as a National Historic Landmark (H.R. 1340), H2295 [28FE]

Dept. of the Treasury: require $20 notes to include a likeness of Harriet Tubman (H.R. 3082), H5205 [27JN]

District of Columbia: tribute to Capital Pride Celebration, E565 [9MY]

El Paso, TX: tribute to Return to Our El Paso Roots Reunion, E1235 [1OC]

Emancipation National Historic Trail: designate (H.R. 434), H5062, H5063 [24JN], H7353–H7361 [24JY]

Eminence, MO: anniversary, E451 [10AP]

Fair Lawn, NJ: anniversary of Garretson Forge and Farm, E1290 [16OC], E1299 [17OC]

Fairfax County History Commission: tribute to Fairfax County, VA, History Conference, E1512 [26NO]

Filipino American History Month: observance, E1374 [30OC]

——— observance (H. Res. 621), H8603 [30OC], H8708 [31OC]

Flag Day: observance, H4442 [12JN]

Fort Bragg, CA: anniversary, E1246 [4OC]

Fort Scott National Historic Site: modify boundary (H.R. 1061), H2327 [5MR]

Fort Vancouver National Historic Site: dedication of U.S. Army Buffalo Soldiers Memorial, H7779 [19SE]

400 Years of African-American History Commission: funding, H4958 [20JN], H7552 [9SE]

Franklin, KY: anniversary, E97 [28JA]

Garden City, NY: anniversary, H10128 [12DE]

Gering, NE: anniversary of Scotts Bluff National Monument, H10234 [12DE]

Germany: anniversary of fall of the Berlin Wall, E1454 [15NO]

——— recognize anniversary of fall of the Berlin Wall as the start of reunification of both Germany and Europe and commend German economic and democratic leadership and progress of former communist countries, H8775, H8776 [12NO], H8793 [13NO]

Golden, CO: anniversary of Colorado Railroad Museum, E881 [9JY]

Great Plains Honor Flight (organization): tribute, E1247 [4OC]

Greece: anniversary of Hellas Liberty Maritime Museum, E155 [8FE]

Green Bay, WI: anniversary of Broadway Mill, E501 [29AP]

Greenville, MO: anniversary, E887 [10JY]

Guilford County, NC: anniversary of North Carolina Underground Railroad, E130 [5FE]

Gullah Society: tribute to ancestral reburial ceremony of slave remains in Charleston, SC, E530 [2MY]

Haitian Heritage Month: observance, H4112 [22MY]

Halifax, PA: anniversary, E1116 [10SE]

Hanford, WA: anniversary of B Reactor becoming ‘‘critical’’, H7857 [20SE]

Harrison Township, NJ: anniversary, H4051 [21MY]

Higginsville, MO: anniversary, E979 [24JY]

Homestead Act: anniversary, H2326 [5MR]

Homestead Grays (baseball team): tribute, E1487 [21NO]

Honor Flight Chicago (organization): tribute, E461 [12AP], E559 [8MY], E709 [4JN], E892 [10JY], E913 [12JY], E1046 [9AU]

Honor Flight Permian Basin (organization): tribute, E555 [8MY]

Hope Township, NJ: anniversary, E1163 [17SE]

House of Representatives: moment of silence in memory of servicemembers killed in 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, H8443 [23OC]

——— reading of U.S. Constitution, H1162 [23JA]

Houston, TX: anniversary of Houston Methodist Hospital (H. Res. 760), H10020 [11DE]

Illinois: Illinois State Historical Society dedication of Completion of the War Emergency Pipeline historical marker, E1423 [12NO]

Immigrant Heritage Month: observance, H5011 [21JN], E809 [20JN]

Independence Day: observance, H5731 [12JY]

Indigenous Peoples’ Day: designate (H. Res. 627), H8179 [16OC]

International Holocaust Remembrance Day: observance, H1010 [23JA], H1235 [28JA], H1254 [29JA], H1287 [30JA], H1531 [13FE], E97 [28JA]

International Roma Day: observance (H. Res. 292), E406 [4AP]

Israel: anniversary of relocation of U.S. embassy to Jerusalem, H3742, H3775 [14MY]

——— U.S. recognition of sovereignty over the Golan Heights, H2766 [25MR], H2803 [26MR], H2879 [27MR]

Johnson City, TN: anniversary, H555 [15JA], E46 [15JA]

Juan Sebastián de Elcano (vessel): voyage commemorating anniversary of first circumnavigation of the earth, E491 [25AP]

Jubilee Day: support goals and ideals (H. Res. 297), E433 [9AP]

Juneteenth Independence Day: observance, H4775 [19JN], H4999 [20JN], E769 [13JN], E781 [18JN], E799 [19JN]

Kansas: anniversary of statehood, H1236 [28JA], H1271 [29JA]

——— impact and importance of aviation industry, H8912 [18NO]

Kansas Day: observance, H1236 [28JA]

King, Martin Luther, Jr.: anniversary of assassination, E403 [4AP]

King, Representative Steve: censure (H. Res. 53), H662 [16JA]

——— condemn and censure relative to remarks about White supremacy and White nationalism, E56 [16JA]

——— condemn and censure relative to remarks about White supremacy and White nationalism (H. Res. 40), H535 [14JA], H578 [15JA], H2378 [6MR]

——— remarks about White supremacy and White nationalism, H573–H578 [15JA]

King George County, VA: anniversary, E1352 [28OC]

Korea, Republic of: anniversary of Korean Independence Movement, E200 [25FE], E244 [5MR]

Korean Americans: require consultations in reuniting Korean Americans with family members in North Korea (H.R. 1771), E307 [14MR]

La Grange, IL: anniversary, E1037 [6AU]

Laguna, NM: tribute to Pueblo of Laguna Village Feast Days, E1313 [21OC]

Lansford, PA: No. 9 Coal Mine and Museum recipient of Carbon Chamber & Economic Development Corp., Tourism and Entertainment Business of the Year Award, E1497 [21NO]

Lebanon, TN: anniversary, E1466 [19NO]

LGBTQ Pride Month: observance, H4229 [4JN], H4424, H4426–H4428 [11JN], H5010, H5026 [21JN], H5081 [25JN], E861 [27JN]

——— observance (H. Res. 464), H5171 [26JN]

Library of Congress: tribute to Veterans History Project, H1999 [14FE], H8283 [21OC], H9065 [20NO]

Lindsborg, KS: anniversary (H. Res. 101), H1495 [11FE]

Litchfield, IL: anniversary of Ariston Cafe, H3140 [9AP]

Lithuanian Americans: tribute, E178 [14FE]

Louisville, KY: anniversary of Fairness Ordinance, E85 [24JA]

MacArthur Museum of Arkansas Military History: Arkansas Museums Association Outstanding Achievement in Collections Care and Conservation Award recipient, H5084 [25JN]

Manistee, MI: anniversary, E811 [20JN]

Marine Corps: anniversary of terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, H8450–H8452 [23OC], E1349 [28OC]

——— tribute to Marines killed in terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, H8451 [23OC]

Marion County, FL: anniversary, E533 [2MY]

Marshall, MO: tribute to Free Will Baptist Church of Pennytown, E1016 [30JY]

Marshall, Representative: participation in Veteran History Project by office staff during Military Week, H8834 [14NO]

Martin Luther King, Jr., Day: observance, H535 [14JA], H553 [15JA], H667 [16JA], E61 [17JA], E69 [22JA]

McKenzie, TN: anniversary, H1175 [24JA]

Memphis, TN: anniversary, H4112 [22MY]

Menominee, MI: visit of Remembering Our Fallen memorial, E1038 [6AU]

Milford, MI: anniversary, E459 [12AP]

Missouri (U.S.S.): anniversary of commissioning, H4398 [11JN]

Monuments and memorials: condemn proposal to rename certain historical markers, H4112 [22MY]

Mount Aloysius College: tribute to events to honor life and legacy of Martin Luther King, Jr., H1176 [24JA]

Muncie, IN: Muncie Public Library recipient of Indiana Humanities (organization) and Indiana Landmarks (organization) Historic Preservation Education Grant, H8964 [19NO]

Nagorno-Karabakh: anniversary of genocide at Sumgait, E223 [27FE], E236 [4MR], E243 [5MR], E263, E269 [7MR]

——— peace process, E799 [19JN]

NASA: anniversary of Apollo 11 Moon landing and tribute to crew and support staff, H4425 [11JN], H4888 [19JN], H5831 [16JY], H5916, H5917, H5918, H5919, H5920, H5921, H5923, H5924, H5983 [17JY], H7094 [18JY], H7224 [23JY], E936 [17JY], E951 [22JY]

——— award Congressional Gold Medals to Katherine Johnson and Christine Darden and posthumously to Dorothy Vaughan and Mary Jackson for contributions during the ‘‘Space Race’’ (H.R. 1396), H2975 [2AP], H7812–H7814 [19SE], E284 [11MR], E1192 [20SE]

——— tribute to Marshall Space Flight Center role in history of U.S. space program, H5916 [17JY]

——— tribute to Stennis Space Center, H7135 [18JY]

Natchez, MS: dedication of Proud To Take a Stand Monument, E1375 [30OC]

National Day of Prayer: observance, H3409 [2MY]

National Deaf History Month: support goals and ideals (H. Res. 224), H2907 [28MR]

National Football League: anniversary, E1623 [19DE]

National Former POW Recognition Day: observance, E429 [9AP]

National Native American Heritage Month: observance, H9067 [20NO]

National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day: observance, H9282 [5DE], H9382 [9DE], E1554 [6DE]

National Pennsylvania Day: observance, H7094 [18JY]

National Women’s Hall of Fame: mint coins in commemoration of anniversary, H2839 [27MR]

National Women’s History Month: observance, H2373 [6MR], H2508 [7MR], H2630, H2635–H2638 [11MR], H2688, H2703 [13MR], H2785, H2786 [25MR], H2801 [26MR], H2834 [27MR], E215 [27FE], E252, E253, E255 [6MR], E297 [13MR], E347 [25MR]

——— support goals and ideals (H. Res. 171), E361 [27MR]

National World War II Memorial: mint coins in commemoration (H.R. 4681), H8139 [15OC]

Native American History Month: observance, H9067 [20NO]

Navy: recognize victims, commemorate anniversary of explosion, and call for exoneration of African-American sailors convicted of mutiny in connection with their service at Port Chicago Naval Magazine in Concord, CA, during World War II, H5926 [17JY], E904 [11JY]

Nelson Mandela International Day: observance, E949 [19JY]

Nevada: anniversary of ratification of 15th amendment, E346 [25MR]

New Hampshire: anniversary of State House, E721 [6JN]

New York: anniversary of Dept. of New York of the Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (organization), E586 [14MY]

Newark, NJ: tribute to Frederick Douglass legacy, E477 [18AP]

Newby-Alexander, Cassandra: Virginia Center for Inclusive Communities Tidewater Chapter Humanitarian Award recipient, E300 [13MR]

North Harmony, NY: anniversary, E919 [15JY]

Oil Region National Heritage Area: reauthorize (H.R. 642), H1001 [23JA]

Old Monroe, MO: anniversary, E456 [12AP]

100 Ladies of Deering (organization): tribute, E359 [27MR]

Oran, MO: anniversary, E985 [25JY]

Orange County, CA, Historical Society: anniversary, E1151 [16SE]

Oswego, NY: anniversary of Fort Ontario Emergency Refugee Shelter, E1040 [6AU]

Oxi Day: observance, H8528 [28OC], H8601 [30OC]

Patriotism: accomplishments of the U.S., H297 [9JA], H4153 [23MY]

——— restore promise of America, H2838 [27MR]

Pennsylvania: tribute to Pennsylvania Farm Show, E83 [24JA]

Perry County, TN: anniversary, E1187 [20SE]

Philippines: anniversary of massacre of U.S. POWs on Palawan Island during World War II, E1595 [16DE]

Pleasanton, CA: anniversary, E775 [13JN]

Pledge of Allegiance: anniversary, H7550 [9SE]

Political science: assessment of socialism, H2652 [12MR], H2943 [2AP], H3137 [9AP], H3247 [10AP], H3480 [8MY], H7854, H7855 [20SE], H10022 [11DE], E411 [4AP]

——— assessment of socialism, capitalism, and the free market, H7132–H7134 [18JY], H10007–H10013 [10DE]

Polk County, AR: anniversary, E1249 [4OC]

Portsmouth, VA: anniversary of Truxtun community, E613 [16MY]

Providence, RI: anniversary of Congdon Street Baptist Church, E1174 [18SE]

Puerto Rico: enable admission as a State, H4019 [21MY]

Racial relations: reject White nationalism and White supremacy, H1395 [7FE]

——— reject White nationalism and White supremacy (H. Res. 41), H535 [14JA], H572–H578, H593 [15JA], H609 [16JA], H7458 [25JY], E64 [17JA], E137 [6FE]

Reconstruction Era National Historical Park: designate, H2212 [26FE]

Religion: historical importance of Christian values, H1273 [29JA], H3247–H3249 [10AP], H3722 [10MY], H3956–H3961 [17MY], H9261 [5DE]

——— importance and impact of Bible on individuals and on development of American culture, H9104–H9110 [20NO]

——— observance of Assyrian New Year, H2839 [27MR]

Richmond, VA: dedication of Virginia Women’s Monument, E1273 [11OC]

——— designation of African-American Bateaumen of the James River historical highway marker by Virginia Dept. of Historic Resources, E1267 [11OC]

——— tribute to Ezibu Muntu African Dance Co., ‘‘Remember Them’’ program to commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., E1246 [4OC]

Romania: observance of Great Union Day, E1525 [3DE]

Russia: interference in Ukrainian domestic policy and violations of Ukrainian sovereignty, H8184–H8187 [16OC]

Rustin, Bayard: issue a commemorative forever stamp (H.R. 1537), E242 [5MR]

Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta National Heritage Area: establish, H2238 [27FE]

——— establish (H.R. 357), E23 [9JA]

Salem County, NJ, Historical Society: tribute, H8374 [22OC]

Saline County, MO: anniversary of Pennytown, MO, E1016 [30JY]

San Bernardino, CA: tribute to Footsteps to You—Chattel Slavery exhibit, E1139 [12SE]

San Mateo, CA: anniversary, E1085 [30AU]

Santa Ana, CA: anniversary, H8449 [23OC], E1289 [16OC]

Saranac Lake, NY: Saranac Laboratory designated a Society for Microbiology Milestones in Microbiology site, E1317 [21OC]

Saratoga, NY: dedication of Saratoga Surrender Site Memorial Park in honor of British surrender to American troops in 1777, E1301 [17OC]

Savannah, GA: tribute to building of Liberty Ships during World War II, H4424 [11JN]

Schuylerville, NY: anniversary of Quaker Springs Methodist Church, E1237 [1OC]

Selma, AL: commemorate anniversary of Bloody Sunday and the role it played in ensuring passage of the Voting Rights Act, H2380 [6MR], E273 [8MR]

Servicemen’s Readjustment Act: anniversary, E331 [21MR]

Simpson County, KY: anniversary, E97 [28JA]

Simpson County, KY, Historical Society, Inc.: opening of new facility in Franklin, KY, H7670 [12SE]

Smithsonian Institution: establish a comprehensive women’s history museum, H2786 [25MR]

——— establish a comprehensive women’s history museum (H.R. 1980), H4052 [21MY]

Spring Lake, MI: anniversary, H7760 [18SE]

Springfield, TN: anniversary, E1074 [27AU]

Sugar Land, TX: discovery of gravesite of African-American victims of convict-leasing system, H2267 [27FE]

Texas Cowboy Reunion (organization): Texas Rodeo Cowboy Hall of Fame inductee, H3686 [10MY]

Thanksgiving Day: observance, H8912 [18NO]

Throop, PA: anniversary, E847 [26JN]

Trinidad, CO: anniversary of Temple Aaron, E926 [16JY]

Tucson, AZ: Accelerated Learning Laboratory students winner of National History Day (organization) Group Website competition, E790 [18JN], E804 [20JN]

Utah: anniversary of Golden Spike, H3452 [7MY]

Vandalia, IL: Vandalia Historical Society recipient of Historic Preservation Award, E183 [14FE]

Verma, Alok K.: Virginia Center for Inclusive Communities Tidewater Chapter Humanitarian Award recipient, E302 [13MR]

Vero Beach, FL: anniversary, E1278 [11OC]

Virgin Islands: anniversary of St. John Slave Rebellion, H9260 [5DE]

——— observance of Liberty Day, H8546 [29OC]

Virginia Beach, VA: tribute to Portraits From a Place of Grace art installation, E313 [14MR]

Wainger, Patricia: Virginia Center for Inclusive Communities Tidewater Chapter Humanitarian Award recipient, E301 [13MR]

Warren County, PA: anniversary, H8204 [17OC]

Wayne, MI: anniversary, E1051 [13AU]

Wayne County, MI: Fort Street Bridge Park ground breaking, E1267, E1271 [11OC]

Wilkesboro, NC: Lincoln Heights School named to National Register of Historic Places, H2926 [1AP]

Willow Springs, MO: anniversary, E418 [8AP]

Women: anniversary of first women’s rights convention in Seneca Falls, NY, H5834 [16JY]

——— anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage, H3998, H3999 [20MY], H4111 [22MY], H4149, H4150 [23MY], H5173 [26JN], E634 [20MY], E678 [28MY], E683 [30MY], E769 [13JN], E1028 [2AU]

——— authorize Every Word We Utter Monument to establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its environs (H.R. 473), E659 [23MY]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (H.R. 2423), H8507–H8509 [28OC], E1358 [29OC]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (H.R. 2423), correction in enrollment (H. Con. Res. 72), H8811 [13NO]

——— observe anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage and strengthen democratic participation and precedent established by such amendment (H. Res. 354), H4014, H4015, H4016, H4019, H4020, H4021, H4022, H4023, H4024, H4052, H4053, H4054, H4060 [21MY], H8508 [28OC], E639, E643, E648, E649 [21MY]

Women Who Worked on the Home Front Foundation: establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia (H.R. 5068), E1434 [13NO]

Wood County, OH: anniversary, E1299 [17OC]

Woodbridge Township, NJ: anniversary, E696 [3JN]

World War II: anniversary of Bataan Death March, E429 [9AP]

——— anniversary of Battle of the Bulge, H10594 [17DE]

——— anniversary of Exercise Tiger, E509 [30AP]

——— anniversary of Operation Dragoon, E1033 [6AU]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to women who joined the workforce to provide vehicles, weaponry, and ammunition to win the war and were referred to as ‘‘Rosie the Riveter’’ (H.R. 1773), H8789, H8809–H8811 [13NO], E345 [25MR]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to U.S. merchant mariners of World War II (H.R. 550), H4304 [4JN], H7807–H7810 [19SE]

——— award Congressional Gold Medal to Montford Point Marines, H4338 [5JN], E1036 [6AU]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France, H4208, H4209 [3JN], H4221, H4222, H4229, H4297, H4298 [4JN], H4317, H4337, H4338 [5JN], H4351 [10JN], H4399 [11JN], H4438 [12JN], H4632, H4687 [13JN], E713 [5JN], E723 [6JN]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France (H. Res. 413), H4295 [4JN], E729 [10JN]

——— recognize National Day of Remembrance to observe anniversary of Executive order restricting freedom of Japanese Americans, E209 [26FE]

——— tribute to African-American veterans, E736 [10JN]

——— tribute to 320th Barrage Balloon Battalion and the service of African Americans, H4072 [22MY]

——— tribute to Tuskegee Airmen, E1064 [20AU]

Wyoming Women’s Suffrage Day: anniversary, E1572 [10DE]

Remarks in Senate

Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area: include Livingston County, IL, Jonesboro, IL, and Freeport, IL, S1182 [12FE]

African Americans: commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., S5373 [10SE]

——— mint coins in commemoration of Negro Leagues baseball establishment anniversary (S. 2321), S5225 [31JY]

Air Force: anniversary, S5549 [18SE]

Alabama: anniversary of statehood, S740 [29JA]

——— anniversary of statehood (S. Res. 456), S7121 [17DE]

Americans With Disabilities Act: anniversary, S5034, S5035 [24JY]

Armed Forces: authorize use against al-Qaeda (terrorist organization) and the Taliban, S7019 [12DE]

——— review service of certain members during World War I to determine if such members should be awarded the Medal of Honor and authorize such award based on results of the review, S7199 [19DE]

Armenia: commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage education and understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (S. Res. 150), S2565 [1MY], S6373 [5NO], S6443 [6NO], S6574, S6575 [13NO], S6736, S6737 [21NO], S6873–S6875 [5DE], S7010 [12DE]

——— commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity (S. Res. 150), unanimous-consent request, S6575 [13NO], S6737 [21NO], S6875 [5DE]

Auburn, ME: anniversary, S64 [8JA], S917 [6FE]

Aviation Maintenance Technician Day: observance, S3101 [23MY]

Black History Month: observance, S1297 [13FE], S1415 [25FE]

——— observance (S. Res. 84), S1546 [27FE]

Bosnia and Herzegovina: recognize anniversary of genocide at Srebrenica, S4813 [15JY]

Brettton Woods, NY: anniversary of Mount Washington Cog Railway, S3839 [19JN]

Burns, Ken: tribute to ‘‘Country Music’’ documentary, S5623 [23SE]

——— authorize use of Emancipation Hall for an event to commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S. (H. Con. Res. 57), S5364 [9SE]

——— authorize use of Emancipation Hall for event to celebrate the birthday of King Kamehameha I (S. Con. Res. 14), S2456 [11AP]

——— authorize use of the rotunda for a ceremony to honor victims of the Holocaust (H. Con. Res. 31), S2456 [11AP]

Capitol Police: history, S2473 [29AP]

Carey, ID: anniversary, S5192 [30JY]

Central Conference of American Rabbis (organization): anniversary (S. Res. 145), S2282 [4AP]

China: assessment as threat relative to military capability, unfair trade practices, theft of intellectual property, and human rights violations, S6501–S6503 [12NO]

——— remember victims of suppression of democracy protests in Tiananmen Square, call for investigation of massacre and release of political prisoners, and condemn intensifying repression and human rights violations (S. Res. 221), S3268 [5JN]

Cinco de Mayo: observance (S. Res. 187), S2624 [2MY]

Congress: clarify role of the Senate and House of Representataives in the legislative process, S5635 [24SE]

Constitution Day: observance, S5499 [17SE], S5556–S5559, S5562 [18SE]

Constitution—U.S.: authority of Congress to declare war, S7019 [12DE]

——— authorize printing of pocket version (S. Con. Res. 7), S1606 [28FE]

Corps of Engineers: convey Colonel James Barker, Sr., House and land to Friends of the Barker House (organization), S6465 [7NO]

Delaware Day: observance, S6995 [11DE]

Democracy: reaffirm commitment to constitution and support international democracy and freedom, S6649 [19NO]

Dept. of HHS: anniversary of Head Start and Early Head Start Programs, S2779 [13MY], S2918 [16MY]

——— anniversary of Head Start Program, S2879 [15MY]

Dept. of the Interior: authorize unique and one-time arrangements for NASA and Smithsonian Institution displays on the National Mall and Washington Monument recognizing the U.S. space program (H.J. Res. 60), S3804 [18JN]

Dept. of the Treasury: request Inspector General to investigate decision to delay redesign of $20 notes to include a likeness of Harriet Tubman, S4134 [20JN]

Doolittle Tokyo Raiders: award Congressional Gold Medal, S2313 [9AP]

Eatonville, FL: anniversary, S5308 [1AU]

Economy: comparison between policies of past Presidential administrations and the Trump administration, S1639 [5MR], S5091–S5093 [25JY]

Filipino American History Month: observance (S. Res. 401), S6357 [31OC]

Fort Benning, GA: anniversary (S. Res. 72), S2000 [26MR]

Fort Kent, ME: anniversary, S4851 [16JY]

Frenchville, ME: anniversary, S4820 [15JY]

Friedman, Elizabeth Smith: tribute (S. Res. 133), S2159, S2160 [1AP]

Garfield County, MT: anniversary, S3359 [12JN]

George, Joseph L.: call for the Navy to decorate and honor heroism for efforts in saving lives of sailors on the U.S.S. Arizona following the attack on Pearl Harbor in World War II, S6592 [14NO], S6871 [5DE]

Grand Isle, ME: anniversary, S4453 [24JN]

Greece: independence anniversary (S. Res. 95), S2397 [10AP]

Gullah Society: tribute to ancestral reburial ceremony of slave remains in Charleston, SC, S2604 [2MY]

Harpers Ferry, WV: anniversary of Harpers Ferry National Historical Park, S4564 [26JN]

Harroldsburg, KY: anniversary of Beaumont Inn, S764 [30JA]

Hart County, KY: anniversary, S4816 [15JY]

Hemp History Week: designate (S. Res. 238), S3268 [5JN]

Independence Day: observance, S4601 [27JN], S4683 [8JY]

International Roma Day: observance (S. Res. 141), S2322 [9AP]

International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements: designate (S. Res. 283), S5071 [24JY]

Iran: U.S. policy, S2954–S2957 [20MY], S3032, S3041 [22MY], S3070 [23MY]

Jerome County, ID: anniversary, S2230 [3AP]

Johnson, Katherine: redesignate NASA Independent Verification and Validation Facility in Fairmont, WV, in honor, S2025 [27MR]

Juneteenth Independence Day: designate (S. Res. 253), S3836 [19JN]

——— observance, S3826 [19JN]

Keith, Damon J.: tribute (S. Res. 199), S2774 [9MY]

King, Martin Luther, Jr.: importance of letter from Birmingham, AL, City Jail on justice and social change, S2308, S2309, S2313 [9AP]

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender: commemorate anniversary of Stonewall Uprising and condemn violence and discrimination against community (S. Res. 270), S4601, S4649 [27JN]

Library of Congress: tribute to Veterans History Project participants, S2775 [13MY]

Lindsborg, KS: anniversary (S. Res. 43), S1606 [28FE]

Litchfield, CT: anniversary, S2880 [15MY]

Madawaska, ME: anniversary, S5191 [30JY]

Marine Corps: anniversary of 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, S5947 [22OC]

——— designate national day of remembrance for 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, S6532 [13NO]

McConnell, Senator: personal views on U.S. policy toward Russia while in the Senate, S5122–S5125 [29JY]

McKenzie, TN: anniversary, S5138 [29JY]

Michigan: tribute to veterans, S2782 [13MY]

NASA: anniversary of Apollo 11 Moon landing and tribute to crew and support staff, S4801 [11JY], S4829, S4837 [16JY], S4882, S4887–S4889 [17JY], S4942 [18JY], S5076, S5098 [25JY]

——— anniversary of Apollo 11 Moon landing and tribute to crew and support staff (S. Con. Res. 19), S4955 [18JY]

National Bison Day: designate (S. Res. 399), S6357 [31OC]

National Day of Prayer: observance, S2536 [1MY]

National Day of the American Cowboy: designate (S. Res. 265), S5018 [23JY]

National Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day: observance, S6871 [5DE], S6972 [11DE]

National Rosie the Riveter Day: designate (S. Res. 114), S1911 [14MR]

National Seersucker Day: observance, S3049 [22MY]

National Women’s History Month: designate (S. Res. 125), S2056, S2062 [27MR]

——— observance, S1778 [12MR], S2024–S2028 [27MR], S2075, S2079, S2085 [28MR]

Native Americans: repeal certain obsolete laws relating to Native Americans (S. 2071), S6628 [18NO]

——— tribute to American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women (S. Res. 100), S2099, S2100 [28MR]

North Dakota: anniversary of statehood, S6329 [31OC]

Nuclear weapons: designate a national day of remembrance for workers of the U.S. nuclear weapons program (S. Res. 377), S6307 [30OC]

Old Glory Honor Flight (organization): tribute, S1322 [13FE]

Patriot Week: designate (S. Res. 311), S5482 [12SE]

Pittsfield, ME: anniversary, S3052 [22MY]

Political science: assessment of socialism, S1564 [28FE], S1751 [11MR], S3337 [12JN], S4597 [27JN]

Power resources: role of U.S. as net exporter of energy sources, S6869–S6871 [5DE]

Racial relations: reject White nationalism and White supremacy, S5517 [17SE]

Rhode Island: observance of Gaspee Days, S3278 [10JN]

Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta National Heritage Area: establish, S1160, S1161 [11FE]

——— establish (S. 316), S833 [4FE]

Senate: anniversary of election of first Senate chaplain, S2470 [29AP]

——— reading of George Washington’s farewell address, S1531 [27FE]

——— reading of George Washington’s farewell address, unanimous-consent agreement, S1023 [6FE]

Simpson County, KY: anniversary, S4817 [15JY]

Smithsonian Institution: establish a comprehensive women’s history museum (S. 959), S2092 [28MR]

State Historical Society of Missouri: opening of the Center for Missouri Studies, S5100 [25JY]

Supreme Court: anniversary of decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS, relative to segregated schools, S2803 [14MY], S2847, S2873 [15MY], S2897 [16MY]

Syria: assessment of ongoing conflict between Turkey and Syrian Kurds and U.S. efforts to advance resolution to such conflict, S5820–S5822 [16OC], S6137 [24OC], S6264 [30OC], S6310 [31OC]

Taiwan: anniversary of death of U.S. and Allied POWs killed by friendly fire aboard Japanese hell ship Enoura Maru (vessel) during World War II, S99 [9JA]

Tangipahoa Parish, LA: anniversary, S3358 [12JN]

Texas Independence Day: observance, S1460 [26FE]

Thanksgiving Day: observance, S6728, S6729 [21NO]

Treasure County, MT: anniversary, S2035 [27MR]

Tulsa, OK: anniversary of Tulsa Race Riot, S3024–S3026 [22MY]

Turkey: U.S. policy relative to increasing aggression in Eastern Mediterranean, human rights violations, purchase of Russian air defense system, and operations against Syrian Kurds, S6372–S6374 [5NO], S6430–S6432 [6NO]

Utah: anniversary of placement of golden spike to signify completion of first transcontinental railroad, S2763–S2765, S2767 [9MY]

Vitter, Wendy: suitability to be district judge relative to views on Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS, and Roe v. Wade Supreme Court decisions, S2838 [14MY], S2851 [15MY]

Washington Parish, LA: anniversary, S1702 [6MR]

Wheeling, WV: anniversary (S. Res. 310), S5478–S5480 [12SE]

Wild and Scenic Rivers System: issuance of postage stamps commemorating anniversary, S2680 [7MY]

Wise, Isaac M.: tribute (S. Res. 145), S2282 [4AP]

Women: anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage, S3181–S3185 [4JN], S3247 [5JN], S3314 [11JN], S3459 [13JN]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (H.R. 2423), S6358 [31OC], S6913 [10DE]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (H.R. 2423), correction in enrollment (H. Con. Res. 72), S6586 [14NO]

——— mint coins in commemoration of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage (S. 1235), S2597 [2MY], S3192, S3197 [4JN]

——— observe anniversary of ratification 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage and strengthen democratic participation and precedent established by such amendment (S. Res. 212), unanimous-consent agreement, S3154 [3JN]

Women veterans: issue commemorative postage stamp (S. Res. 415), S6614 [14NO]

Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commission: establish, S3194 [4JN]

World War I: award a Congressional Gold Medal to female telephone operators of the Army Signal Corps, known as ‘‘Hello Girls’’ (S. 206), S2598 [2MY]

World War II: award a Congressional Gold Medal to 5307th Composite Unit (Provisional) known as ‘‘Merrill’s Marauders’’ for bravery and service in the jungles of Burma (S. 743), S6895 [5DE]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to 23d Headquarters Special Troops known as the ‘‘Ghost Army’’ (S. 1421), S2879 [15MY]

——— award a Congressional Gold Medal to U.S. merchant mariners of World War II (H.R. 550), S7232 [19DE]

——— commemorate anniversary of Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there, S7079 [17DE]

——— commemorate anniversary of Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there (S. Con. Res. 23), S7033 [12DE], S7046 [16DE]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France, S3153 [3JN], S3181 [4JN], S3246 [5JN], S3649 [18JN]

——— recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France (S. Res. 135), S3186 [4JN], S3238–S3242 [5JN]

Wyoming: anniversary of women’s suffrage, S1321 [13FE]

Wyoming Women’s Suffrage Day: designate (S. Res. 430), S6899 [9DE], S6912 [10DE]

Reports filed

B–47 Ridge Designation Act: Committee on Energy and Natural Resources (Senate) (S. 490), S7112 [17DE]

Chesapeake Bay Gateways and Watertrails Network Reauthorization: Committee on Natural Resources (House) (H.R. 2427) (H. Rept. 116–276), H8737 [8NO]

Commemorate Anniversary of World War II Battle of the Bulge and Honor Those Who Fought and Those Who Died There: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Con. Res. 23), S7026 [12DE]

Consideration of H. Res. 296, Commemorate, Reject Efforts To Deny, and Encourage Education and Understanding of Armenian Genocide, Including U.S. Role in Humanitarian Relief: Committee on Rules (House) (H. Res. 655) (H. Rept. 116–263), H8537 [28OC]

Emancipation National Historic Trail Study Act: Committee on Natural Resources (House) (H.R. 434) (H. Rept. 116–135), H5255 [27JN]

Every Word We Utter Monument Authorization To Establish a Commemorative Work in the District of Columbia and Its Environs: Committee on Natural Resources (House) (H.R. 473) (H. Rept. 116–229), H8110 [11OC]

Greece Independence Anniversary: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 95), S2269 [4AP]

National Day of Remembrance for the Iranian Hostage Crisis Designation: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 395), S7112 [17DE]

One Small Step To Protect Human Heritage in Space Act: Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation (Senate) (S. 1694), S4856 [16JY]

Recognize Anniversary of, and Armed Forces Members Who Participated in, the D-Day Amphibious Landing at Normandy, France During World War II: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 135), S3104 [23MY]

Recognize Czechoslovakia Anniversaries of Independence and Subsequent Independence of the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic and Reaffirm Alliance With the U.S.: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 343), S7112 [17DE]

Recognize Fall of Berlin Wall as the Start of Reunification of Both Germany and Europe, Commend German Economic and Democratic Leadership, and Progress of Former Communist Countries: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 385), S7112 [17DE]

Repealing Existing Substandard Provisions Encouraging Conciliation With Tribes Act: Committee on Indian Affairs (Senate) (S. 2071) (S. Rept. 116–132), S5965 [22OC]

Smithsonian Women’s History Museum Act: Committee on House Administration (House) (H.R. 1980) (H. Rept. 116–286), H8825 [13NO]

Warsaw Uprising During World War II Anniversary: Committee on Foreign Relations (Senate) (S. Res. 375), S7112 [17DE]

Resolutions by organizations

Juneteenth National Freedom Day: Iowa General Assembly, E799 [19JN]

Wyoming Women’s Suffrage Day: Wyoming Legislature, S1322 [13FE]

Songs

‘‘Plane Wreck at Los Gatos,’’ Woody Guthrie, S4927 [18JY]

Statements

Assessment of Joseph R. Biden, Jr., on Foreign Policy: Charles Krauthammer (2012) (excerpt), H2834 [27MR]

19th Amendment to the Constitutions on Women’s Suffrage (1918) (excerpt): Jeannette Rankin, S3460 [13JN]

Tables

Estimated pay-as-you-go effects of H.R. 2423, Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, H8536 [28OC]

Texts of

H. Con. Res. 31, use of Capitol rotunda for a ceremony to honor victims of the Holocaust, H3168 [9AP]

H. Con. Res. 53, use of Capitol Emancipation Hall for an event to commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., H7443 [25JY]

H. Con. Res. 57, use of Capitol Emancipation Hall for an event to commemorate 400th anniversary of arrival of first African slaves to the territory that would become the U.S., H7503 [16AU]

H. Con. Res. 72, correction in enrollment of H.R. 2423, Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, H8811 [13NO]

H. Res. 41, reject White nationalism and White supremacy, H572 [15JA]

H. Res. 53, censure Representative Steve King, H662 [16JA]

H. Res. 296, commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage education and understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity, H8560 [29OC]

H. Res. 354, observe anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage and strengthen democratic participation and precedent established by such amendment, H4024 [21MY]

H. Res. 413, recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France during World War II, H4295 [4JN]

H. Res. 655, consideration of H. Res. 296, commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity, H8552 [29OC]

H.J. Res. 60, Dept. of the Interior unique and one-time arrangements for NASA and Smithsonian Institution displays on the National Mall and Washington Monument recognizing the U.S. space program authorization, H4378 [10JN]

H.R. 434, Emancipation National Historic Trail Study Act, H7353 [24JY]

H.R. 550, Merchant Mariners of World War II Congressional Gold Medal Act, S7232 [19DE], H7807 [19SE]

H.R. 1396, Hidden Figures Congressional Gold Medal Act, H7812 [19SE]

H.R. 1582, Electronic Message Preservation Act, H2666 [12MR]

H.R. 1773, Rosie the Riveter Congressional Gold Medal Act, H8809 [13NO]

H.R. 2423, Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, H8507 [28OC]

S. 239, Christa McAuliffe Commemorative Coin Act, S4739 [9JY], H7796 [19SE]

S. 590, Hidden Figures Congressional Gold Medal Act, S2061 [27MR]

S. 743, Merrill’s Marauders Congressional Gold Medal Act, S6895 [5DE]

S. 1235, Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, S3197 [4JN]

S. 1694, One Small Step To Protect Human Heritage in Space Act, S4935 [18JY]

S. 1863, Julius Rosenwald and Rosenwald Schools Study Act, S3482 [13JN]

S. 2071, Repealing Existing Substandard Provisions Encouraging Conciliation With Tribes Act, S6628 [18NO]

S. 2340, Cahokia Mounds Mississippian Culture National Historical Park Act, S5199 [30JY]

S. 2985, Kentucky Wildlands National Heritage Area Study Act, S6890 [5DE]

S. Con. Res. 7, printing of pocket version of U.S. Constitution, S1605 [28FE], H3169 [9AP]

S. Con. Res. 8, use of Capitol Emancipation Hall for event to celebrate the birthday of King Kamehameha I, S1622 [4MR], H4110 [22MY]

S. Con. Res. 14, use of Capitol Emancipation Hall for event to celebrate the birthday of King Kamehameha I, S2446 [11AP]

S. Con. Res. 17, use of Capitol rotunda to honor the last surviving Medal of Honor recipient from World War II upon death, S2929 [16MY]

S. Con. Res. 19, Apollo 11 Moon landing anniversary and tribute to crew and support staff, S3265 [5JN]

S. Con. Res. 23, commemorate anniversary of Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there during World War II, S5259 [31JY]

S. Con. Res. 23, commemorate anniversary of World War II Battle of the Bulge and honor those who fought and those who died there, S7034 [12DE]

S. Res. 11, Fort Sill, OK, anniversary, S70–S72 [8JA]

S. Res. 43, Lindsborg, KS, anniversary, S870 [5FE]

S. Res. 72, Fort Benning, GA, anniversary, S1387 [14FE]

S. Res. 84, Black History Month, S1545 [27FE]

S. Res. 95, Greece independence anniversary, S1662 [5MR]

S. Res. 100, tribute to American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women, S1743 [7MR]

S. Res. 114, National Rosie the Riveter Day, S1908 [14MR]

S. Res. 121, Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty anniversary, S1942 [25MR]

S. Res. 125, National Women’s History Month, S2056 [27MR]

S. Res. 133, tribute to Elizabeth Smith Friedman, S2121 [1AP]

S. Res. 135, recognize anniversary of, and Armed Forces members who participated in, the D-Day amphibious landing at Normandy, France during World War II, S2193 [2AP], S3199 [4JN]

S. Res. 141, International Roma Day, S2278 [4AP]

S. Res. 145, tribute to Isaac M. Wise and Central Conference of American Rabbis (organization) anniversary, S2280 [4AP]

S. Res. 150, commemorate, reject efforts to deny, and encourage education and understanding of Armenian genocide, including U.S. role in humanitarian relief effort and relevance to modern crimes against humanity, S2333 [9AP]

S. Res. 187, Cinco de Mayo, S2621 [2MY]

S. Res. 199, tribute to Damon J. Keith, S2773 [9MY]

S. Res. 201, Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS, relative to segregated schools anniversary, S2791 [13MY]

S. Res. 211, Aviation Cadet Museum in Eureka Springs, AR, recognition as ‘‘America’s National Aviation Cadet Museum’’, S2890 [15MY]

S. Res. 212, observe anniversary of passage and ratification of 19th Amendment to the Constitution providing for women’s suffrage and strengthen democratic participation and precedent established by such amendment, S2928 [16MY]

S. Res. 214, recognize historic contributions by the American Muslim community, S3009 [21MY]

S. Res. 221, remember victims of suppression of democracy protests in Tiananmen Square, call for investigation of massacre and release of political prisoners, and condemn intensifying repression and human rights violations in China, S3115 [23MY]

S. Res. 238, Hemp History Week, S3265 [5JN]

S. Res. 247, LGBTQ Pride Month, S3367 [12JN]

S. Res. 253, Juneteenth Independence Day, S3850 [19JN]

S. Res. 255, Immigrant Heritage Month, S4177 [20JN]

S. Res. 265, National Day of the American Cowboy, S4579 [26JN]

S. Res. 270, commemorate anniversary of Stonewall Uprising and condemn violence and discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community, S4637 [27JN]

S. Res. 283, International Year of the Periodic Table of Chemical Elements, S5070 [24JY]

S. Res. 290, commend historical environmental progress and restoration in Cuyahoga River Valley and Lake Erie, continue to support environmental protections and improvements, and recognize economic benefit of Cuyahoga River, S5149 [29JY]

S. Res. 309, develop academic curriculum on voting importance, history of suppression, and current restrictive laws, issue stamp recognizing efforts supporting the right to vote, and promote elections and automatic registration, S5476 [12SE]

S. Res. 310, Wheeling, WV, anniversary, S5477 [12SE]

S. Res. 311, Patriot Week, S5477 [12SE]

S. Res. 315, Clotilda (vessel) slave ship wreckage discovery, S5542 [17SE]

S. Res. 343, recognize anniversaries of Czechoslovakia independence and subsequent independence of the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic and reaffirm alliance with the U.S., S5752 [26SE]

S. Res. 369, recognize contributions of Montagnards who fought with U.S. Armed Forces during the Vietnamese Conflict and condemn suppression of human rights and civil liberties in Vietnam, S5974 [22OC]

S. Res. 374, national day of remembrance for 1983 terrorist bombings of Marine Corps Barracks in Beirut, Lebanon, S6095 [23OC]

S. Res. 375, World War II Warsaw Uprising anniversary, S6095 [23OC]

S. Res. 377, designate a national day of remembrance for workers of the U.S. nuclear weapons program, S6160 [24OC]

S. Res. 378, express that the House of Representatives should vote to open a formal impeachment inquiry and provide President Trump with constitutional protections prior to proceeding further with impeachment investigation, S6160 [24OC]

S. Res. 385, recognize anniversary of fall of the Berlin Wall as the start of reunification of both Germany and Europe and commend German economic and democratic leadership and progress of former communist countries, S6162 [24OC]

S. Res. 395, support designation of a national day of remembrance for the hostage crisis in Iran, S6340 [31OC]

S. Res. 399, National Bison Day, S6341 [31OC]

S. Res. 401, Filipino American History Month, S6342 [31OC]

S. Res. 415, issue commemorative postage stamp honoring women veterans, S6482 [7NO]

S. Res. 417, commemorate anniversary of Kristallnacht, the Night of Broken Glass, by Nazi Party during World War II, pay tribute to victims and their families, and support efforts to address Holocaust legacy and combat anti-Semitism, S6510 [12NO]

S. Res. 429, recognize importance of Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the laws derived therefrom, S6628 [18NO]

S. Res. 430, Wyoming Women’s Suffrage Day, S6674 [19NO]

S. Res. 441, anniversary of Apollo 12 Moon landing, tribute to crew and support staff, and support of continued U.S. leadership in exploration and use of space through human spaceflight, S6761 [21NO]

S. Res. 456, Alabama statehood anniversary, S7119 [17DE]

Tributes

Armstrong, Neil A., H7094 [18JY]

Rankin, Jeannette, S3459 [13JN], H2733 [14MR]