[Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 158 (2012), Part 2]
[House]
[Pages 2952-2953]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]




   REMOVE THE FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATION DESIGNATION FROM THE MEK

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from 
Texas (Mr. Poe) for 5 minutes.
  Mr. POE of Texas. Madam Speaker, for nearly a decade the United 
States has invested money, sweat, blood and tears, all in the name of a 
free and democratic Iraq.
  Before the war, Iraqis suffered from the oppressive dictatorship of 
Saddam Hussein, and recent events have led me to believe that perhaps 
the new government does not value freedom any more than the last one 
did.
  As a Member of Congress, I've been fortunate to go to Iraq several 
times to visit with our troops. And during my last visit with a 
bipartisan congressional delegation, we also met with Iraqi Prime 
Minister Maliki. During the 2-hour-long discussion covering many 
things, I asked one question: ``Can we go see Camp Ashraf?''
  Now, Madam Speaker, Camp Ashraf houses Iranian dissidents who are 
called the MEK, and I represent a good number of Iranian Americans who 
have family members in this camp. They are particularly worried at this 
point in time, since Iraqi forces had recently killed 36 residents at 
the camp just a few weeks before. Here are the pictures of those real 
people that were killed by the Iraqi forces that came into the camp.
  Here is an example. You notice this is an American-made HUMVEE coming 
into the camp. And over here on this far picture, you see an Iranian 
dissident being run over by one of those HUMVEES driven by an Iraqi 
soldier.
  So that is why the question was asked: can we go see the camp and see 
these Iranian dissidents? And of course, Maliki said, ``no way that's 
going to happen.'' It left me wondering why he would refuse to let us 
see and talk to these people and get the other side of this invasion by 
the Iraqi soldiers. So we didn't get to go. And later I learned that 
one reason we were actually told to leave the country is because we 
asked to go see this camp and what happened to these 36 Iranian 
dissidents.
  And now we have Camp Liberty. Camp Liberty, Madam Speaker, is the 
result of the fact that in Camp Ashraf, the Iraqi government is moving 
these dissidents to another camp called

[[Page 2953]]

Camp Liberty. These dissidents are commonly referred to as the MEK, and 
Camp Liberty, ironically, should be symbolic of a name of freedom, but 
it's anything but that.
  Now the Iraqi government, having moved these dissidents from Camp 
Ashraf to Camp Liberty, is still oppressing these Iranian dissidents. 
The reality is Camp Liberty is worse than Camp Ashraf.
  Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani said it best: ``This isn't a 
jail, it's a concentration camp.''
  Even in prisons, we allow lawyers to see their clients and their 
family to see their loved ones. But not in Camp Liberty. And remember, 
these people in Camp Liberty, these Iranian dissidents, have committed 
no crime. They have violated no law. You can't help but think that good 
old Maliki has something to hide again.
  But word is leaking out that there's not enough drinking water in the 
camp, there are ruptures in the sewage system, and they're having to be 
fixed by hand by the residents.
  Iraqi guards have their will at the camp, and they wander around with 
no rules. They violate the privacy of these Iranian dissidents, many of 
whom are women.
  What's more, no one, not even the U.N., is confident that once 
political refugee determination is made by other countries, those 
countries will accept these dissidents into their country. Why?
  Because our State Department incredibly, has the MEK, these folks in 
this Camp Liberty, designated as a foreign terrorist organization. In 
fact, Maliki told Members of Congress, one reason he treated the 
residents in Camp Ashraf so poorly is because our own State Department 
designates them as a foreign terrorist organization.
  This designation is an old, failed State Department foreign policy 
that designated these people as an FTO as a favor to the Iranian 
government. That hasn't worked out too well with our foreign relations 
with Iran, has it?
  Since then, we've seen that the real terrorists in Iran are the 
extreme mullahs and the tiny tyrant of the desert, Ahmadinejad, not the 
opposition groups that want democracy in Iran.
  Both the EU and the United Kingdom have removed the foreign terrorist 
designation from the group, the MEK, but not the State Department. As 
Iran defiantly marches toward nuclear weapons, the best hope for the 
world is the people of Iran pushing for a regime change of their own 
government. The longer we keep opposition groups who want to do just 
that on the foreign terrorist organization list, the less likely it is 
that the light of liberty will have a chance to shine in Iran.
  The Federal courts have even ordered the State Department to review 
this FTO designation, but the State Department continues to delay, to 
delay, delay making a decision. The State Department must remove the 
MEK from the foreign terrorist organization list immediately, and then 
let liberty prevail in Camp Liberty and let these people leave Iraq in 
a peaceful manner.
  And that's just the way it is.

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