[Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 157 (2011), Part 11]
[House]
[Page 16149]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]




                          AMERICA IS NOT BROKE

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from 
Connecticut (Mr. Murphy) for 5 minutes.
  Mr. MURPHY of Connecticut. Mr. Speaker and colleagues, America is not 
broke; so Republicans should stop saying it. Conservative pundits 
should stop spreading it, because this country isn't broke.
  Now, our government temporarily is and millions of American families 
are, but our Nation is not. And my hypothesis is this: If we don't wake 
up to this fact soon, if we don't start investing our Nation's riches 
in spreading wealth out across this economy, then our whole economy is 
sunk whether you are rich or you are poor.
  So, let's try to debunk this myth once and for all that America is 
broke, that we can't afford these investments.
  And let's start here. It's pretty simple. The United States is still 
a global leader. We are still the richest country in the world on a per 
capita basis. For all the talk about the rise of India, China, and 
Brazil, if you take their population's adjusted wealth and combine it 
together, they are still 50 percent of U.S. wealth.
  So if our country is still wealthy, we need to understand that we've 
made a choice to keep our government poor. Now, why is that? Contrary 
to popular belief, it's not because discretionary spending has run 
amok. Take a look at this chart. Discretionary spending has essentially 
remained stable over time. We've had a brief uptick with a couple of 
extraordinary pieces of legislation, but discretionary spending has 
remained stable.
  Don't believe this chart? Take a look at this. If government is 
growing at extraordinary rates, you would expect for government 
employees to be growing at extraordinary rates as well. That's not true 
either. In fact, we have 16,000 less Federal employees than we did in 
1970. And as you can see, the trendline just from 1990 continues to go 
down as well.
  Now, this isn't all to say that government can't get leaner and 
meaner. It's just a suggestion that there's another culprit at work, 
and that other culprit is revenue. Despite what you hear on TV, despite 
what you hear on Fox News today, taxes as a percentage of GDP today are 
at a 60-year low. Right now, we are collecting about 15 percent of our 
GDP in taxes. The problem isn't just that the government is broke; it's 
that we've made a decision, effectively, to keep it broke.
  Now, if the government isn't broke and this country is still the 
richest in the world, why is it that so many families feel broke? Why 
is it so many families are broke?

                              {time}  1110

  Let's explore that for a second. Here is the problem right here:
  Over the last 60 years, incomes for the bottom 99 percent of 
Americans have basically remained flat. What that has meant is that all 
of the additional wealth that we've accumulated in this Nation has gone 
to the richest 1 percent as their incomes during that same time have 
increased by almost 300 percent.
  Do you want to see it in even starker terms? Take a look at this 
chart.
  The 400 wealthiest Americans have a net worth that is greater than 
the net worth of the 100 million poorest Americans. Let me say that 
again: the 400 richest of us have more money than the 100 million 
poorest of us.
  Now, having said all of this, getting rich is good. It's great. The 
richest 400 people didn't steal this money. They made it legally. We 
just have to start having policies in this country that make more 
people rich, that make more people feel rich. So we need to be having a 
debate in this country right now about how we do that, about how we put 
policies in place to lift more people into the ranks of those who have 
enough to succeed because an economy with this kind of wealth 
disparity, combined with an unwillingness to make the investments to 
shrink it, is destined to collapse. This isn't about pitting one group 
against another. This is just about economics.
  It's not class warfare to suggest that, as an economy, we'd be 
stronger if incomes were rising for a few more people than the top 1 
percent--the people who tend to spend domestically, the middle class, 
rather than invest internationally.
  It's not class warfare to suggest that our economy would be stronger 
if more of our Nation's wealth went to local innovators and small 
businesses rather than to big multinational companies that tend to take 
income from the United States and use it to create employment overseas.
  It's not class warfare to suggest that our economy would be stronger 
if more kids had access to the ultimate wealth creator--higher 
education--if we were investing our Nation's riches in making college 
cheaper.
  Do you know what? If we have this discussion, everybody, not just the 
bottom 99 percent, benefits from the discussion.
  My friends, the government is temporarily broke. Millions of American 
families are broke, but our Nation is not broke. We're just pretending 
that we are.
  Here's the thing: If we don't wake up from this dream soon, what is 
fiction today will be fact before we know it.

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