[Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 157 (2011), Part 10]
[House]
[Pages 13690-13696]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]




                          STATE OF OUR COUNTRY

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of 
January 5, 2011, the gentleman from Iowa (Mr. King) is recognized for 
55 minutes as the designee of the majority leader.
  Mr. KING of Iowa. Mr. Speaker, I very much appreciate the honor to be 
recognized to address you here on the floor of the United States House 
of Representatives for the minutes allocated, and I have enjoyed this 
privilege many times over the years. I think this is the greatest 
deliberative body in the world, and sometimes we can do a little better 
than we actually do, but in the end, the voice of the American people 
does come here.
  I look back on the intense debates that we had when we went through 
the throes of a national debate. Over one summer, it was cap-and-trade, 
or we called it cap-and-tax, the idea that we would limit American 
industry, chase American industry over to places like China and India 
where they would pump smoke up into the atmosphere and send us back 
goods that were built more cheaply than we would build them under 
American regulations here. That legislation did pass this House. It was 
killed in the Senate, but that consumed a summer.
  The next summer, we had the debate of ObamaCare. I could go into that 
quite deeply, Mr. Speaker, but I will say that it was an intense debate 
that took place on the floor of the House of Representatives, on the 
floor of the Senate, and on the floor of almost every home in the 
United States of America, in the streets of America and on the grounds 
surrounding the Capitol and then, of course, in all the office 
buildings around the Capitol.
  For the first time that I know of in history, a Member of Congress 
called people from all 50 States to come here to petition the 
government for redress of grievances, peaceably petition the government 
for redress of grievances. That was the plea of the American people; 
40,000 to 60,000 people surrounded this Capitol in November, on a 
Thursday in November, November 5 of that year. Later on in the spring, 
they came back again and again and again.
  For the first time in history, the entire Capitol grounds were 
surrounded by people, not just a human chain touching their fingertips 
or holding hands all the way around, but a human doughnut six and eight 
deep everywhere, with thousands of people standing in the curves and 
the corners. They came here to say to the people that were duly elected 
representatives of the American people here in this Congress, Keep your 
hands off of my health care; we don't want Obama administration care. 
That message echoed in this building.
  On that night that ObamaCare was poised for passage, the people doing 
business up here in the Rules Committee couldn't do business for a time 
because the echo in the windows from the people outside was so great 
that they couldn't have a conversation to be able to actually conduct 
the business of passing a rule that brought ObamaCare here to the 
floor.
  And there was hokum involved in the process even down to the point of 
circumventing the filibuster in the Senate and going through a 
reconciliation package and passing legislation on the promise that 
other legislation would be passed, and passing legislation on the 
promise that the President would issue an Executive order to--get this, 
Mr. Speaker--amend the legislation that was on the floor. That's how 
bizarre this process became.
  For a couple of years, a Member of Congress didn't have an ability to 
bring an amendment to the floor to even force the debate or a vote 
trying to perfect legislation. That's how far the wheels came off of 
this Congress. The American people were delivered something that they 
had resoundingly rejected. That was ObamaCare.
  In the aftermath of those shenanigans that took place that consumed 
the summer and the fall and the next spring and longer, the American 
people went to the polls the following November. They sent 87 new 
freshmen Republicans here to Congress in exactly the fashion that the 
Founding Fathers imagined, and that fashion was to have the House of 
Representatives, with elections every 2 years, be the quick reaction 
force, that in the period of 2 years--at that time, history didn't turn 
as fast as it does today, but it's still, I think, soon enough to bring 
people here to start to reverse the mistakes that are made by the 
previous Congress.
  Now, we are not in a position to undo some of those bad things that 
have come upon this Congress right now. I thought we had that leverage 
a couple of times already in this Congress. Those moments have passed. 
And I believe, Mr. Speaker, that now, if we can find and create that 
opportunity, I am all for it, and I am looking for somebody to lead us 
into a way that we can undo some bad legislation.
  But where we are today in this deliberative body is that we put the 
brakes on most bad things that have been happening here in this 
Congress, and we are laying the groundwork to call in the reinforcement 
within the visioning of the Founding Fathers so that we can undo the 
bad things, and it's going to take some help in the United States 
Senate and in the White House.
  So here's America, as we had a conversation here on the side earlier. 
There was, a couple of years ago, I would say now, a serious discussion 
about whether I would go back to Iowa and run for Governor, and the 
questions that I had, Mr. Speaker, in front of me were this: that we 
were looking at what turned out to be the Dodd-Frank bill, the 
financial regulation bill. We were looking at cap-and-trade, or cap-
and-tax, which is a more accurate way to describe it. We were looking 
at ObamaCare. I am thinking, I would have to spend 14 months back in 
Iowa campaigning for that job. And if I carried my luggage into the 
Governor's mansion and looked out the window onto an America that had 
been saddled with this burden, the burden of Dodd-Frank, the burden of 
ObamaCare, and the burden, perhaps, of a cap-and-tax piece of 
legislation, it would be impossible to undo, and it would be impossible 
to fix America from a State office such as I have mentioned. Those 
things weighed heavily on me.
  Today, here's where we are. This process has moved forward. Cap-and-
tax has been essentially killed, temporarily killed, I will say, in the 
United States Senate, thanks to the filibuster and thanks to the work 
of the people on that side. It did pass through this House under the 
Pelosi Speakership.

                              {time}  1410

  ObamaCare is now the law of the land; but it is repealable, Mr. 
Speaker, and that gives me great hope. And Dodd-Frank also is 
repealable. So when I look at the Presidential candidates, who also are 
poised, seeking the nomination to challenge the White House, the 
Senators that I am convinced will come into the United States Senate, 
the new blood that will come into the House of Representatives with 
even deeper convictions on the Constitution and constitutional 
conservatism, the idea across America is this: Government has 
mismanaged so much of what has come out of this Federal Government, 
they want a smaller, more responsive Federal Government. They want a 
government that does less with less, a government that balances the 
budget, and they want to have their freedom back. The American people 
want to have their liberty back, Mr. Speaker.
  I would ask this question, and it's this that Ronald Reagan asked in 
1980. He said: Are you better off today than you were 4 years ago? And 
the American people answered with a resounding ``no.'' And they voted 
``no'' on Jimmy Carter and ``yes'' on Ronald Reagan,

[[Page 13691]]

and we got the greatest President of the century, who served two terms 
and put us back on track and got us believing in ourselves again.
  Today and throughout this 14 months or so until the next election, we 
have to be asking not the question of are you better off today than you 
were 4 years ago--not a lot of people can say they are--but the 
question really is, Mr. Speaker, are you more free today? Do you have 
more liberty today than you had 4 years ago? Do you and your children 
and your grandchildren have more potential to enjoy the fruits of their 
labor? Is this society more open to success? And is America moving 
along and continuing to be the dominant economic force in the world, 
the dominant cultural force in the world, the dominant foundation for 
Western Civilization? Are we going to continue to be that, or are we 
going to watch the continuum of this history wind its way down, and 
will we trail in the dust the golden hopes of all humanity? Is that the 
future for this country?
  Now, there's not an image that I can see that the President has laid 
out for us on a direction on where we can go. I have watched what he 
has done. I think I know what he believes in. I have looked him in the 
eye when he has told me what he believes in, and one of those things is 
Keynesian economics.
  The President told a group of us on February 10, 2009, to be precise, 
that Keynesian economics works. He said to us that Franklin Delano 
Roosevelt's New Deal actually did work but that Roosevelt lost his 
nerve, and he pulled back in the second half of the 1930s when he 
should have been borrowing and spending more money. And because he 
pulled back, according to the President, it brought about a recession 
within a depression. Unemployment went up, and then along came World 
War II, the greatest economic stimulus plan ever.
  That was a little classroom lecture. Well, it was a statement, not 
necessarily a lecture, to be fair, Mr. Speaker. But that was the 
President's position on that day, and I'm sure that's something he has 
held for a long time. He didn't make it up while he was standing there. 
It came out of him as a conviction. That's how it sounded to me.
  I'm of the exact opposite conviction, Mr. Speaker. I'm of this 
conviction: that Keynesian economics always was a mistake. Oh, and for 
the record, John Maynard Keynes was the most influential economist of 
his time. He came to prominence in the 1920s and then even more 
prominence in the 1930s as he proposed that the Federal Government 
should get money into the hands of people so that people could spend 
the money. And if they spent the money, it would stimulate the economy. 
That's the Keynesian approach.
  Even though he said this facetiously, I believe it illustrates the 
Keynesian economic theory, this narrative. And this is a narrative told 
by John Maynard Keynes, himself. He said, I can solve all of the 
unemployment in the United States of America, and here's how I would do 
it. Just give me an abandoned coal mine and I will go out into that 
coal mine--he'd send other people, actually--with drilling rigs, and 
they will drill holes down all over the coal mine. And then we'll stuff 
them full of cash. And then we'll fill the coal mine up with garbage 
and heap it full of garbage and then turn the entrepreneurs loose, 
which would then solve all of the unemployment in America.
  Just to flesh that out a little bit, Mr. Speaker, if you turn the 
entrepreneurs loose on an old coal mine that is full of garbage and has 
holes drilled with cash in it, they've got to go in and move the 
garbage off. They've got to locate the holes. They've got to clean out 
the holes. They've got to get down to the cash, and doing all of that 
will require somebody to rehandle the garbage again, somebody to set up 
the showers, somebody to take care of the medical needs and the food 
needs, and after awhile the banking needs when they start to come up 
with the cash. See, he understood how the economy goes when you get 
money flowing in the economy, how that actually happens.
  But what Keynes missed was, where was the cash going to come from in 
the first place? You can't go out and borrow money and bury it and have 
people dig it up and think you're doing something productive. That's 
the equivalent of paying each other to do each other's laundry. You've 
produced nothing extra from it; you just trade dollars.
  What has built America, the strength of this country economically has 
been free market capitalism competition. And because of the 
competition, we have had inventors and entrepreneurs. We have had more 
patents, trademarks, and copyrights per capita, at least, than any 
other country in the world. And the reason for that is because 
Americans are natural entrepreneurs. We're natural creators, and we 
have the resources to do it. And I don't just mean gold and oil, and I 
always have to put corn in there as a natural resource, Mr. Speaker. I 
know you use it for grits; but for us, we feed most of it to livestock 
and turn some of it into ethanol.
  But all of those resources that we have in this country, Americans 
have developed them. We've grown them. We've mined them out of the 
Earth. We've turned our timber into valuable products. We've cut trees 
and turned them into ships, and we traded around this world. And we did 
that early in this country. American clipper ships were the class of 
the world.
  We have had this success because we produced. We produced goods and 
services that had a marketable value both domestically and abroad. That 
is still what will bring America out of the economic doldrums, 
producing goods and services that have a marketable value both 
domestically and abroad, not spending money, not the little sugar high 
of handing somebody money and saying here are your food stamps, here's 
your unemployment check. Do nothing except go out and spend the money. 
That is only at best a sugar high. And for the economy, it's temporary.
  Even if Keynes was right on any part of it, it would be this: Dump in 
billions, hundreds of billions, and in the case of the President of the 
United States, we're talking about trillions of dollars dumped into 
this economy. The best you can hope for with a Keynesian economist on 
steroids, which is our President, is this: that he might have 
diminished the depths to which we otherwise could have fallen to some 
degree. We will never know how much, but what I guarantee you is the 
depths that might have been diminished, certainly the breadth of this 
trough of the economic downward decline that we're in is much broader, 
and it's going to take us a long, long time to recover.
  And a way to explain that, Mr. Speaker, is this. If you are a small 
business, a large business, or a government and if you go out and 
borrow too much money and you have a revenue stream coming in and now 
you have to service the debt, you have to pay the interest and the 
principal on the debt. The banker's in there. He's going to collect his 
money. So you have a fixed income and you have borrowed more money, 
which means more interest has to go, and it has to also pay off the 
principal or you can never stop the drain, and it weighs you down.
  There are businesses--I'll actually say many of them in my State--
that have actually, literally, not figuratively and not virtually but 
literally, been under water all summer long in the floods of the 
Missouri River. If all they have for relief is a small business 
disaster loan and they can get a preferential interest rate of maybe 
some number approaching 4 percent interest, still if they get stacked 
with too much debt, they can't have the income to service that debt.
  The same with the country. The United States of America borrows money 
and hands it to people and tells them: You don't have to work for this. 
You don't have to produce anything for this. We just want you to spend 
it. That's your patriotic duty, to take the money that we've borrowed 
from the Chinese and the debt burden we put on our grandchildren, and 
put it into people's hands and say it's the patriotic thing. Take your 
food stamps and take your rent subsidy and your heat subsidy and your 
unemployment check, and go engage in commerce. That's patriotic.

[[Page 13692]]

  No, what's patriotic is carry your own weight. I mean, John Smith 
said clear back in the 1600s: no work, no eat. That's also part of the 
New Testament. Where he lifted that from, I believe, was in Galatians: 
He who would not work would also not eat. That doesn't mean that we 
don't want to take care of people that can't help themselves, but 
people that can help themselves need to help themselves and all of the 
rest of us.
  We're hearing the statements come out of people that generally sit 
over on this side of the floor, Mr. Speaker, this belief of economic 
stimulus. The former Speaker of the House, Speaker Pelosi, has 
consistently said that unemployment checks are one of those reliable 
and immediate forms of economic recovery.

                              {time}  1420

  You get a lot of bang for the buck when you pay people not to work, 
and they will go out and spend that money immediately. Therefore, we 
should pass out unemployment checks and stimulate the economy.
  That statement is ridiculous where I come from, Mr. Speaker, to pay 
people not to work and somehow in that formula it stimulates the 
economy.
  Another statement came from our Secretary of Agriculture, Tom 
Vilsack, who consistently--at least it shows up in the media hits 
consistently--has said that food stamps are also an economic 
stimulator, that for every dollar in food stamps that you hand out, you 
get $1.84 in economic activity. Well, that may be, but if you had 
somebody actually producing something in exchange for that food stamp, 
you would have the economy growing. You would be building capital 
within your economy.
  We have this massive amount of capital here in the United States of 
America, and it's built within--part of it is cash. Part of it is the 
real estate value that's been improved by putting buildings and 
fixtures out. Part of it is the equipment that we've manufactured, and 
it's the utilization of that. All of that is part of the capital base 
of America. Our knowledge base is part of the capital base in America. 
And here we have the Federal Government and the President's proposal 
with his jobs plan, by the way, continuing to want to extend 
unemployment benefits another year, believing that that's an economic 
stimulus plan.
  Now, if I were a younger man, or let's just say a boy who was looking 
at this economy from the simplistic way of what pays and what doesn't, 
and if someone said to me when I was 16 years old, ``Well, here's how 
we stimulate the economy. We're going to hand out unemployment checks 
and food stamps,'' that's what we're hearing, Mr. Speaker. We're 
hearing this out of the people that speak for the White House. Handing 
out unemployment checks and handing out food stamps is an economic 
stimulus plan.
  I'm back to: Produce goods and services that have a marketable value 
both here and abroad. When I say that, we have to compete with the 
value, the prices of those goods other countries can produce so that we 
have an opportunity to outsell them when they want to sell here and we 
have an opportunity to outsell them in their countries. We have to be 
better at some of those things.
  But this economy will not recover if we're going to continue to 
borrow money, put the debt on the heads of our grandchildren, and think 
that spending money solves anything.
  I have a little granddaughter that's closing in on a year old now. 
She's just taken her first steps, about 10 or 12 of them last night as 
a matter of fact. Her name is Reagan Ann King. When she was born into 
this world, her share of the national debt, what she owes to Uncle Sam 
when she took her first breath as a new American citizen and a miracle 
from God, was $44,000, her share of the debt.
  And we worry about a college student that has a degree with a $40,000 
student loan to pay off. I'll submit, Mr. Speaker, they at least have a 
diploma, in a likely case, and they have an education in every case and 
an opportunity to earn that back. And from the time they leave college 
and the toll starts to ring on their student loan, they have an 
opportunity to go to work and to stop the interest and pay the interest 
and start to pay the principal on their student loan.
  But this little girl, Reagan Ann King, that's just taken her first 
dozen steps last night, this little girl doesn't have a chance to start 
earning that back. Her $44,000 worth of debt is accumulating interest 
every day, every day of her little life until--she's turned around a 
year old--until she's 10, until she's 20, until she gets an education 
that's good enough for her to start actually earning her share and 
paying taxes and starting to pay down this national debt.
  How much is that $44,000 going to be before she gets a chance to stop 
the bleeding just for her? By the time she's 10 and starts fifth grade, 
it will be not $44,000, but $88,000. That's an actual calculation 
rounded to the nearest thousand. It's not just 44 times 2. That's 
$88,000. Welcome to fifth grade, Reagan Ann King. Now your share of the 
debt is $88,000. How does that make you feel? Study hard.
  We'll give you another Republican approach here, Mr. Speaker, that I 
think illustrates the right attitude. It caught me a little off guard. 
I had a conversation with my oldest son and his little 6-year-old 
daughter, who was telling me her favorite subject is math. Our family 
is in the construction business. We do a lot of work that requires 
engineering. And so I immediately said to her, Study hard; focus on 
your math. That means if you're good in math, you can be an engineer, 
and your daddy needs an engineer. Her daddy said immediately, I don't 
need another mouth to feed. She can study hard and carry her own weight 
and make a living in the world.
  Now, think about the difference in that. Rather than opening up the 
door and saying, Study hard; become an engineer; I can use one in the 
company--which I think he could--he said, She can make her own way.
  The attitude when you're 6 years old, growing up, that you're going 
to go out into the world and make your own way, even though by then 
there's maybe a third generation company, it surprised me that he saw 
the world so clearly and instantly directed his child to, Stand on your 
own.
  Mr. Speaker, we need more young Americans growing up being told on a 
daily basis, You're going to have to carry your own weight. You're 
going to have to make your own way. You're going to have to build an 
education and plan your future and control your own destiny.
  When you do that, the most patriotic thing you can do is serve God 
and country, in that order. Take care of your family. Take care of your 
State. Do your thing to contribute to our society and our economy.
  There is--well, there is, but there should not be--a free lunch.
  Mr. Speaker, I'm listening to the Presidential campaign and listening 
pretty closely and talking to a number of the candidates. What I'm not 
hearing is any of the candidates really addressing the situation we 
have of, in the United States, there are 72 different means-tested 
welfare programs, Federal welfare programs. Seventy-two. There's not a 
person on the planet that can even name them all from memory, let alone 
read, learn, understand, and draw judgment on how they interact with 
each other, let alone whether or not they motivate people to take care 
of themselves, go to work, do the right thing, be responsible. We like 
to think so. Seventy-two.
  Why does the Federal Government have 72 different means-tested 
welfare programs? That's because there were 72 different constituency 
bases out there that certain Members of Congress decided they could 
slip into one bill or another and send a press release back to their 
district and say to somebody, Look what I did for you. Here's your rent 
subsidy. Here's your heat subsidy. Here's your ADC check. Here's your 
TANF money. Here's your food stamp money. And then they have the 
audacity to come to the floor to ask for more and more money for rent 
and heat subsidy at the same time.
  I don't want anybody to go cold. I don't want anybody to go hungry. 
But

[[Page 13693]]

neither do I want to see generations of Americans who have been 
conditioned and trained that they don't have to contribute to this 
society.
  I will give you an example. It was written up in the Des Moines 
Register about 15 years ago where they went into a residential area in 
Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Odd that they would go from Des Moines to 
Milwaukee. But I remember the article. And they did a study in a six-
block by six-block segment; 36 square blocks, six squared. It was a 
residential area of families whose predecessors in the thirties had 
moved up to Milwaukee from the gulf area in Mississippi--generally in 
that area, Mississippi and Alabama--to take on the brewery jobs that 
blossomed in Milwaukee when prohibition was over. These families that 
had moved in had moved up there for the jobs.
  Three generations later, they surveyed all of those residences in a 
residential area 36 square blocks, and there wasn't a single employed 
male head of household in any of those homes in 36 square blocks. And 
as I read through that article twice, because I wanted to see what I 
missed, the lament by the author was--seemed to be, at least--that we 
couldn't bring jobs to the people that lived in that neighborhood in 
Milwaukee, so wasn't that the failure of government that we couldn't 
get jobs established there. I read it completely differently. If your 
granddaddy moved to Milwaukee to get a job, why can't you, as a 
grandson, move somewhere to get a job?

                              {time}  1430

  Why don't people migrate to take a job? And the answer to that 
question is: seventy-two different means-tested welfare programs. 
They're being paid not to. The safest thing you can do is stay in a 
home that's maybe been in your family for two or three generations, 
that may well be paid for. And you've got the system of the public 
benefits all figured out, and so those checks come in once a month and 
take care of all of your worldly needs. And if you need a little cash 
aside from that, then you can go out and work in the black market, work 
in cash, or trade on the side. That's what we have for economies. I've 
sat in those areas in those communities and just watched the traffic.
  And what does this trace back to? Well, I have a viewpoint that I 
think is completely objective, and it's just illuminated a little more 
because I come from farm country, but it's this: All new wealth comes 
from the land. If you watch any dollars that are flowing anywhere, if 
you trace them back through the economy, whoever has that dollar in 
their hand, if you could trace it back to the person that handed them 
that dollar and the person that handed the second person the dollar, 
and go on back, where does it take you if you trace each one of those 
transactional exchanges? It will take you back to the land.
  In the world, all new wealth comes from the land. You can mine it out 
of the Earth in the form of gold or platinum; you can pump it out in 
the form of oil; you can bring out limestone and aggregate of all 
kinds. That's a new wealth. It sits there, waiting to be developed, and 
then you turn that into concrete and steel from iron ore, and the list 
goes on. Or as an exception, I guess, would be if you could seine some 
fish out of the sea and maybe you can raise a little algae in the sea; 
but, otherwise, it grows out of the soil.
  New wealth comes from this Earth in one form or another, and we use 
it to produce the necessities of life. Those necessities which were 
simplified down to food, clothing and shelter, all that comes out of 
the Earth. Those are the necessities. I used to get into this debate 
with former Congressman Tom Feeney from Orlando, Florida, Disney World 
territory--a very smart and effective Member of this Congress and a 
good friend whom I admire and respect. When I would tell him all new 
wealth comes from the land, he would say, oh, no, it comes from the 
airport. Well, they do, Mr. Speaker, fly down to Orlando--and it's a 
refreshing injection of capital into the economy in the Orlando area, 
but that's not the new wealth. It's just newly arriving in Orlando.
  When you trace it back, it's the disposable income that comes from 
the people that are producing goods and services that have a marketable 
value both domestically and abroad. And they're producing it from the 
raw materials as are mined out of the Earth or are value adding to the 
crops that grow from the soil. That's what this country is, and that's 
how this economy works. And if you don't understand that and you're 
trying to manage a country that has about a $15 trillion gross domestic 
product and you believe that spending money is a solution rather than 
producing goods and services, you can understand then why we're in the 
situation that we are in.
  I think the Speaker and I agree completely on what I'm about to say. 
And I'm going to take this back again to Ronald Reagan, who once said 
that what you tax, you get less of. Well, I look around the United 
States and I look at our tax policy that we have, and I start looking 
for productivity, and that's earnings, savings and investment. They 
identify the productivity in this country. And if you have any 
earnings, any savings, or any investment, the first lien on all of 
that, the one who holds the mortgage collateral on it is Uncle Sam.
  The Federal Government has the first lien on all productivity in 
America. So if you walk in and you punch the time clock on a Monday 
morning at 8 o'clock and you hear that thunk, just think of that as 
Uncle Sam's arm going out and his hand is out. He will take every dime 
you earn until he's satisfied--and that might be before noon and it 
might be after.
  Then when Uncle Sam puts all that in his pocket, then you can start 
to earn a little money for the Governor--he doesn't take as long. You 
can pay him as a rule, and he gets his hand in his pocket, and now you 
can start to work for yourself and your children and your families.
  The first lien on all productivity in America is held by Uncle Sam, 
the Federal Government. Earnings, savings, and investment is all taxed 
in this country unless they have found a way to get you through this 
loophole. So because what you tax, you get less of, that means that you 
get less production because we tax it all. If you produce and the 
Federal Government taxes it, it's a disincentive for production, so we 
produce less.
  If we're going to come out of this economic decline that we're in, if 
spending were going to solve this problem, we would have solved it by 
now--this Keynesian economic experiment of the President's.
  But it's production that will solve it. We need to take the tax off 
all production in America, which is all earnings, savings and 
investment, so that it will thrive and it will prosper. And when we 
tell people in this country, you can invest all the capital you want to 
invest, you can earn all you want to earn, you can save all you want to 
save, and when you do that, we're not going to tax any of it; you can 
pile up as much cash and capital and savings as you want, not one dime 
of Federal tax will be on any of that that you earn, when we do that--
and I pray one day we will do that--the average worker will get 56 
percent more in their paycheck.
  There will be a lot more production in this country; it will be a lot 
more competitive. And then people can pay their tax with a national 
sales tax, the option of paying taxes, which is a decision that you 
make when you consume. That's what the Fair Tax is. And that's what 
brings us out of this mess that we are in, and it needs to be a very 
high priority.
  I need to hear the Presidential candidates talk about their position 
on a national sales tax. They talk around it, and they will say, I'm 
for a Fair Tax or a flat tax or anything that taxes us less. That's not 
good enough. If you want to lead this country, lay out a tax proposal 
that actually solves this problem that we're in.
  I have looked at this proposal, Mr. Speaker, for more than 30 years 
now. And I don't know how many years ago it was when they invented the 
Rubik's Cube, where you could turn that thing around and arrange the 
colors on all the sides of the cube, but I have turned

[[Page 13694]]

the Rubik's Cube of the Fair Tax over and over, every possible way that 
I can look at it.
  And the more I look at it--usually when you get to looking at 
something, it starts to look a little worse the longer you look at it. 
The longer I look at this, the Rubik's Cube of the Fair Tax, the better 
it looks to me. And that's more than 30 years of looking at the 
proposal; and, actually, that's more years than we've had the proposal, 
but I've advocated for a national sales tax since about 1980. And that 
was back when I got audited one too many years in a row and I decided, 
why do I have the IRS in my life? Why are they making Monday morning 
quarterback decisions? Why am I looking at paying interest in penalty 
on a tax liability that, to this day, I do not believe that I legally 
owed? It's because the IRS has so much power that you can't fight them. 
You can fight them, but you're going to lose.
  That was a painful thing for a person of principle to come to, a 
realization that I had to go to the bank and borrow money to pay the 
IRS, because even though I'm right, it would cost me my business if I 
stopped producing long enough to fight the IRS. That was the equation 
that I was faced with.
  So I want to challenge anybody in this House of Representatives that 
wants to debate tax policy on the Fair Tax. I would be real happy to 
yield to anybody that would come down here on the floor, set up a 
Special Order for the purpose, go just about anywhere I can 
logistically get to face off with somebody that thinks the Fair Tax is 
a bad idea. It is a great idea.
  I sat down with Alan Greenspan within a month of the time that he 
stepped down as chairman, his retirement, and I said to him, Here are 
all the things that the Fair Tax does, and I went through the list. I 
said it eliminates personal income tax and corporate income tax and 
payroll income tax, including Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security. 
It puts a check and a prebate into everybody's household to reimburse 
them a prebate for the taxes that they would pay on their spending up 
to the poverty level. It provides an incentive for people to invest 
money, and it will attract capital from all overseas.
  I went through all of that, and I said, I need you to challenge me on 
any point that I have made. I don't want to be making this argument 
across this country and have a position that I can't sustain. Test me. 
Challenge me. He listened as I went through the list, and he looked up 
at me and he said, You left out provides an incentive for savings and 
investment. This country needs an incentive for savings and investment. 
Add that to the list and keep saying it. You're right on all of those 
points. Well, I had actually just forgotten to say it provides an 
incentive for savings and investment.
  But it illustrated to me how carefully Alan Greenspan was listening 
to that presentation, how he identified the omission that I had left 
out. And it was an astute response. And I said to him, I need you to 
advocate for this. And he said to me, You will not find serious 
economists that disagree with you on this position.

                              {time}  1440

  The fair tax does all the things that you say it does. It's not an 
economic question, because serious economists will not disagree. It's a 
political question, and you are the politician, meaning me, Mr. 
Speaker, and you need to solve the political question. It's not an 
economic argument.
  So it comes back to the same thing over and over again. Here we are 
in this great country. We are a wealthy country. We are also a 
productive country, and we do have a good work ethic even though it's 
being undermined by 72 different means-tested Federal welfare programs.
  We're a great country, and we have the resources to solve any problem 
that can be solved. We can come up with the money to do it. We either 
have the technology or we can develop the technology. We've got the 
man- and womanpower. We've got the work power to do all of that. We can 
solve everything.
  But when I look at the problems that are unsolved and unresolved in 
the United States of America, invariably it comes back to the political 
question. It's politics that stick in the middle of this. It's not 
because we don't have enough people with common sense. We have people 
with competing interests, and we have people that confuse the issue, 
and they bog this thing down, and they make it a lot harder than it 
needs to be because they're looking for some kind of political benefit 
from it.
  But we have the solution here at our fingertips. This Congress, if we 
were able to get a fair tax bill to the floor of the House of 
Representatives for an up-or-down vote, I would say there'd be a Vegas 
line on whether that would pass or not, Mr. Speaker, but I believe it 
would. I believe this House of Representatives would vote to scrap the 
entire Internal Revenue Code and scrap the IRS, itself, and replace it 
with a national sales tax. I believe this House of Representatives 
would vote to take all the tax off of productivity in America and put 
that tax over on a revenue-neutral basis onto consumption, instead, of 
goods and services, goods and services that have a marketable value 
both domestically and abroad.
  I believe the House of Representatives would pass that legislation if 
we could get it to the floor for a vote. And I believe, in the process 
of doing this, they would be granting to American manufacturers, in the 
stroke of a pen, a 28 percent marketing advantage over foreign 
competitors when it comes to manufacturing.
  If you take a Mazda that's presumably built 100 percent in Japan, 
compared to a Ford built 100 percent in America, and each of them were 
sitting on a dealer's lot, perhaps across the street from each other 
and the sticker price on these two comparable valued vehicles was each 
$30,000, then competition would have set that.
  Well, into that Ford is embedded 22 percent of Federal taxes that are 
built into the price of that Ford, because corporations don't pay 
taxes; consumers pay it. Corporations aggregate them, and they put it 
into the price of the products that they produce. So your $30,000--you 
pass the fair tax, competition drives out of the Ford the embedded 
Federal tax. So your $30,000 Ford becomes $23,400. That would be the 
new sticker price.
  Now, it would take 12 to 18 months to turn the inventory over and get 
competition to drive that down. $23,400 would be then the new sticker 
price on your Ford, with the fair tax passed. But your Mazda's still 
going to be 30,000 because its tax structure is Japan, not the United 
States.
  So then you add in an embedded 23 percent sales tax into both 
vehicles, and your Ford price, to drive it off the lot, presuming it's 
not a deductible business purchase, goes from what was $30,000, knocked 
down to $23,400 because the embedded Federal tax comes out of the 
price, and you add in 23 percent tax. You drive your Ford off the lot 
for $30,400. But your Mazda needs to also pay the 23 percent embedded 
tax. It comes off the lot at $39,000. So you end up with an $8,600--28 
percent--marketing advantage, the Ford over the Mazda.
  Now, what does that bring about, Mr. Speaker? Instead of $800 million 
worth of Mazdas coming to the United States aboard ships on an annual 
basis, you've got Fords being sent to Japan and to Korea and to China 
and to Europe and all around the world. We're making more and more 
cars, and we're shipping them all around the world because we now have 
a tax structure that ceases to punish production and provides an 
incentive for savings and investment and gives those workers that are 
making the Fords 56 percent more in their paycheck. And those people 
that run the manufacturing plants, whether it's cars or whether it's 
trailer axles or whether it's the modern version of the widget, all 
have a competitive advantage now that gains 28 percent.
  We've reached a static level in the things we produce, and sometimes 
a half of a percent is enough to make the difference on whether you 
sell large volumes into foreign countries. A half of a percent, maybe 
even a tenth of a percent.
  Well, can you imagine sitting there, let's just say--I'm just 
thinking shipping product over into a place like

[[Page 13695]]

Asia, and you're there where the margins are so tight sometimes you can 
sell, sometimes you can't, and you've got to ratchet your price down a 
little and try to get it sold. This goes on every day, people that are 
looking for that tiny little edge that lets them get in there and 
export something to a foreign country.
  With the fair tax, they're sitting there with a tiny little edge or 
no edge. Maybe they're behind the curve, and all of a sudden here comes 
a 28 percent marketing advantage. Whoosh, it goes overseas. We light 
this country up. We light this country up. We become the manufacturing 
center for the world again. We find jobs for people. They're out there 
for American labor to produce a high return so that their highly 
productive workers--we're the most productive workers in the world 
today, and we will increase our manufacturing. We will increase our 
exports. We'll reverse this trade imbalance, and it will be a surplus 
of exports. And instead of us being a debtor nation, we will become a 
prosperous nation.
  By the way, if exports are working, think what can happen. We've got 
a dollar that's being devalued by the White House and by the Fed. 
They're printing money and dumping the currency in, and the value of 
the dollar is dropping. And what is one of the reasons? It's because, 
if a dollar doesn't buy much, then people in foreign countries can buy 
more things from the United States.
  Look how it works the other way. When we get this 28 percent 
marketing advantage, we can start to tighten up our currency and start 
to give it value again. Maybe we can get to that point where we can put 
a gold standard under it or a basket of currency, a basket of 
commodities that would be used in lieu of a gold standard so that our 
dollar has a value that can be anchored to commodities that actually 
can be exchanged for, rather than the full faith and credit of the 
Federal Government.
  The fair tax solves everything good that can be solved by a tax 
policy. It does everything that anybody else's tax policy does that's 
good. It does them all. And it does them all better. And I will stand 
on that statement, Mr. Speaker. And I will challenge any Member of this 
Congress or anybody that has a legitimate reputation out across this 
country to stand up and we'll take this issue on anywhere.
  This is one of these times when I'll just say that this is one of the 
things that I have been right on for a long time. A lot of others have 
been right on this for a long time, and it's getting to the point where 
it's high time that we move a fair tax.
  We had a little hearing in the Ways and Means Committee here a few 
weeks ago. I'm glad to have that. I don't know if the Earth shook when 
we did that or not, and I don't know how much it illuminated the 
knowledge base of the Members. But I will tell you that the public 
would be disappointed if they knew how shallow the knowledge base is 
among many of the Members of this Congress when it comes to a national 
sales tax. It's shallow. They can't pass the test. They don't want to 
spend the time to do that. They're just navigating themselves away from 
the political liabilities that come up every day in this trade. They 
don't have the time to dig down into it. And so you need to focus them, 
and the public needs to focus them, Mr. Speaker.
  The fair tax needs to move. We need to have it in the debate of the 
Presidential race. I want to do all we can to bring it up in that 
debate.
  And as the clock ticks down, I want to shift the gear a little bit 
because it's important for me to address what's going on with the 
natural disasters in the country, primarily the floods that we've had 
on the Missouri River.
  We have been underwater since early or mid-June. We have more water 
that's come down the Missouri River than at any time prior to this year 
in history. This is from Sioux City, downstream. And they can talk 
about it very well up into the Dakotas. Kristi Noem and Rick Berg are 
very knowledgeable on what the disaster has done to them upstream.
  But where we are, Sioux City on down, that river has been, since 
June, and I will say mid-June, it's been about--the narrowest typical 
place that you would see would be the water would be a mile and a half 
wide. This is a river that, I wouldn't recommend it, but it can be swum 
across. And about a mile and a half wide downstream from Sioux City, 
and as you go further south it gets to be 4, 5, 6, 8 miles wide at 
Glencoe, and north of the Omaha airport, 11 miles wide. Water 11 miles 
wide, and it narrows up downstream from Omaha to 4 to 5 miles, maybe 6 
miles wide, all the way down into Missouri and into Sam Graves' 
district, typical, on down.

                              {time}  1450

  We have seen more water come down that river this summer than ever 
before. And it is a flood of massive proportions. And when I tell you a 
river that's 11 miles wide for 3 months long, it gives you a sense of 
what it is, but people have to be thinking it's stagnant water that's 
sitting there that can't escape. But it's really not. It's water with a 
velocity of 3-5 miles an hour, even out away from the central stream of 
the channel; and in the central stream of the channel it's 11-12 miles 
an hour but out a way at the base of the hills, and it's flooded hill 
to hill. The water is moving along at a clip that's, oh, a fast pace if 
you're walking, is what it would be.
  And we have watched business after business, farm after farm, 
residence after residence go underwater. They sandbag, set up pumps, 
and then they lose the battle. And then the house and buildings fill up 
with water, sometimes clear up to the eaves, sometimes halfway up on 
the windows of the living room.
  And we have miles and miles of trees that have been standing in water 
that is 10-, 12-, 16-feet deep for the better part of the summer. I'll 
say all summer. And when the wind blows and the water starts to go 
down, the trees just tip over. Miles and miles of huge trees laying 
down, the swath of them just fallen over by wind and gravity and 
nothing for their roots to hang on to, and hundreds of thousands of 
farm fields that are underwater, and flooded with huge sand bars that 
are created by the current and all kinds of junk washed out into the 
middle of them.
  This is what we're dealing with on the Missouri River.
  The Corps of Engineers has built in the upper Missouri River six 
dams. They're known as the Pick-Sloan Program. That began sometime in 
the '40s and '50s. They looked back on the historically highest flood, 
which was 1881, and they had a large flood in 1943. It wasn't as much 
as 1881, but it was a heads-up wake-up call that started Congress 
working. And they began working on this Pick-Sloan Program to prevent 
flooding in the Missouri River.
  In 1952, there was a huge flood, and that accelerated the 
construction. They completed in the late 1950s and early 1960s the six-
dam reservoir complex of the Pick-Sloan Program that goes clear on up 
into Montana.
  They wrote a master manual for the Corps of Engineers that guides 
them on how they shall manage the reservoirs and how they shall manage 
the Missouri River. The master manual, Mr. Speaker, has been amended. I 
believe there have been five different versions. But in each of those 
versions, the Corps of Engineers says use the same amount of storage 
capacity for flood control.
  There is a permanent pool, and above that permanent pool they have 
always kept 16.3 million acre feet for flood control. The reason that 
they have 16.3 million acre feet is because that was the amount that 
was calculated that was necessary to protect from the floods of the 
largest run-off ever experienced, which was 1881. In 1881, 49 million 
acre feet of water came down. In 2011, the number will be 61 million 
acre feet of water.
  So I have a bill I trust was introduced this afternoon or will be 
before the fall of the gavel today, Mr. Speaker, that requires the 
Corps of Engineers to manage the Pick-Sloan Program, to protect from 
serious downstream flooding, and to adjust those flood levels to the 
largest amount ever experienced. And that language then means 2011 run-
off rather than 1881 run-off.
  So if we get another year of this kind of run-off, we will be using 
the storage

[[Page 13696]]

rather than having it be part of the permanent pool so that all of this 
downstream flooding that has wiped out hundreds and hundreds of square 
miles and set it under a flowing current of water for the whole summer 
can all be protected.
  They easily have the storage capacity to protect all of us downstream 
from that type of serious flooding. The legislation that I have that 
has been sponsored by representatives from at least four States along 
the Missouri--and I'm not sure who else might have signed on it this 
afternoon--just simply says to the Corps of Engineers: Adjust the flood 
storage from the 16.3 million acre feet to an amount that will protect 
from serious downstream flooding.
  That's the message in the bill. That's what I'm going to ask this 
Congress to pass. That's what I think we have a reasonable chance of 
having unanimous support among the States affected by the Missouri 
River floods all the way up to the headwaters and all the way down to 
St. Louis. I'm hopeful every Member will sign on. It's bipartisan. We 
have about the same number of Democrats as we do Republicans on that 
bill, and it's something I feel the need to notice this Congress that 
is something that I'd ask for support, and hopefully we can start to 
move it through.
  So, Mr. Speaker, as we get close to wrapping up business in this 
Congress for this week, I think about what we have ahead of us.
  Of course one of the things we have ahead of us is how do we fund 
this government beyond September 30. That will be ultimately, I 
believe, a CR, a continuing resolution. We have the debt ceiling debate 
behind us, at least for now. We have the pressure points that are set 
up by the debt ceiling bill. I have never been a fan of a 
supercommittee of 12 apostles sitting in a room, deciding for all of 
the rest of us what they think is best. The product that may come from 
there, if it's used right, can be useful, and it can produce a happy 
ending here.
  I'm hopeful that they will make suggestions and work with the 
committees. And the cuts that we must get in this Congress, I believe, 
need to be produced by the committees that have the most and the best 
knowledge about the subject matter at hand, that it's not just a slash-
and-burn from inside the--perhaps, and maybe not--closed doors of the 
supercommittee. And I think this country has got a long ways to go.
  But in the end, here's what gets us where we need to go. Pass the 
Fair Tax, Mr. Speaker. That turns this economy back around and does all 
the things that I've said. It does everything good that everybody's 
policy does. It does them all. It does them all better.
  It gives people back their freedom. It gives them 56 percent more in 
their paycheck. They decide when to pay taxes when they make a 
purchase. And it rewards production. It stops punishing production. And 
in the end, it inversely rewards production. People will produce more. 
They'll earn more. They'll save more, will export more. Our dollar will 
be worth more. People's labor will be worth more.
  And the 80 million Americans that are of working age but are simply 
not in the workforce need to be put to work. We can't have a Nation of 
slackers and then have me have to sit in the Judiciary Committee, 
listening to them argue that there's work that Americans won't do so we 
have to import people to do work Americans won't do and borrow money to 
pay the welfare of people that won't work. That is a foolish thing for 
a Nation to do.
  We've got to get this country back to work and get those people out 
of the slacker roles and on to the employed roles. That and revalue the 
dollar.
  We've got to balance the budget. That means pass a balanced budget 
amendment that actually is a legitimate balanced budget amendment with 
a supermajority required to waive the balance, a supermajority required 
to raise the debt ceiling, a supermajority required to exceed 18 
percent of the GDP, and a supermajority required to, as I said, raise 
taxes, balance the budget, and exceed the debt limit.
  So if we can do those things--repeal ObamaCare, pass the Fair Tax, 
pass a balanced budget amendment out of this Congress, ask the States 
to save us--that would be a pretty good foundation to build this 
country on, and it would be a good foundation for little Reagan Ann 
King, who's just taken her first steps in the last 24 hours, to look 
ahead and think, Grandpa actually is doing something here in Congress. 
It's going to open the door up for her and all of her generation to 
come in and contribute to this country and still have something left 
for themselves and start to get to the point where we can one day start 
to pay down this national debt.
  Mr. Speaker, I appreciate your attention here this afternoon, your 
service in this Congress as well.
  I yield back the balance of my time.

                          ____________________