[Congressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 150 (2004), Part 9]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page 12618]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office, www.gpo.gov]




 INTRODUCING ``THE RONALD REAGAN ALZHEIMER'S BREAKTHROUGH ACT OF 2004''

                                 ______
                                 

                         HON. EDWARD J. MARKEY

                            of massachusetts

                    in the house of representatives

                        Wednesday, June 16, 2004

  Mr. MARKEY. Mr. Speaker, the race to find a cure for Alzheimer's 
disease is more urgent than ever. Four and a half million Americans, 
including one in 10 people over age 65 and nearly half of those over 
85, have Alzheimer's disease. Unless science finds a way to prevent or 
cure this terrible illness, nearly 16 million Americans will have 
Alzheimer's disease by the year 2050.
  Today I am introducing the Ronald Reagan Alzheimer's Breakthrough Act 
of 2004, to honor President Ronald Reagan and his forward thinking in 
establishing an awareness of this disease and his guidance in directing 
the National Institute on Aging to establish the Alzheimer's Disease 
Centers. I am joined by Representative Christopher Smith, Co-chair of 
the Congressional Alzheimer's Taskforce, Representatives Robert 
Menendez, Sheila Jackson-Lee, Gene Green, Dale Kildee, Donald A. 
Manzullo, Karen McCarthy, Martin T. Meehan, Richard E. Neal, Ron Kind, 
Patrick Kennedy, and Jim McDermott.
  The Ronald Reagan Alzheimer's Breakthrough Act of 2004 expands the 
federal government's efforts to find new ways to prevent, treat, and 
care for patients with Alzheimer's. This bill focuses on enhancing our 
research efforts by authorizing NIH's Preventive Initiative, which 
directs NIH to identify possible preventive interventions and conduct 
clinical trials to test their effectiveness. This bill authorizes 
significant increase in funding for the Nation Institute on Aging and 
cooperative clinical research at the National Institute on Aging (NIA) 
to improve the existing clinical trial infrastructure, develop new ways 
to design clinical trials, and make it easier for patients to enroll.
  The bill also focuses efforts to help the caregivers of Alzheimer's 
patients. Presently, care giving comes at enormous physical, emotional, 
and financial sacrifice. One in eight Alzheimer caregivers becomes ill 
or injured as a direct result of care giving, and older caregivers are 
three times more likely to become clinically depressed than others in 
their age group. Research is needed to find better ways to help 
caregivers bear this tremendous, at times overwhelming responsibility. 
This bill reauthorizes the Alzheimer's Demonstration Grant Program. 
These grants allow states to provide services like home care, respite 
care, and day care to patients and families, with Alzheimer's disease.
  Mr. Speaker the best way to fight this disease and reduce the number 
of patients who suffer from Alzheimer's disease is to find ways to 
prevent it before it starts. Investments we make now in Alzheimer's 
disease and aging research mean longer, healthier lives for all of us. 
If we can delay the onset of Alzheimer's disease by even 5 years, it 
would save this country billions of dollars--and would improve the 
lives of millions of families. Congress must act now to strengthen the 
federal commitment to preventive Alzheimer's and to finding a cure for 
this devastating disease and provide for caregivers.''

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