[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 145 (Tuesday, September 15, 2026)]
[House]
[Page H]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                         HIGH-CAPACITY GRID ACT

  Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the 
bill (H.R. 6633) to establish a best-available transmission conductor 
standard for certain transmission projects under the Federal Power Act 
and to provide for presumptions regarding cost recovery for such 
conductors, as amended.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 6633

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``High-Capacity Grid Act''.

     SEC. 2. BEST-AVAILABLE TRANSMISSION CONDUCTOR CLASS.

       The Federal Power Act is amended by inserting after section 
     223 (16 U.S.C. 824w) the following:

     ``SEC. 224. USE OF BEST-AVAILABLE TRANSMISSION CONDUCTORS.

       ``(a) Use of Best-available Transmission Conductors.--In 
     exercising its authority under sections 205 and 206, the 
     Commission shall require that public utilities use 
     transmission conductors that are designated as part of the 
     best-available transmission conductor class when carrying out 
     covered projects.
       ``(b) Regulations.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     enactment of this section, the Commission shall issue 
     regulations to carry out this section.
       ``(2) Inclusions.--In issuing regulations under paragraph 
     (1), the Commission shall--
       ``(A) establish, in consultation with the Secretary of 
     Energy, a methodology to designate, as part of the best-
     available transmission conductors class, transmission 
     conductors that--
       ``(i) provide the greatest feasible and commercially 
     available energy-carrying capacity at a given voltage level;
       ``(ii) provide the highest feasible and commercially 
     available electrical efficiency at that voltage level; and
       ``(iii) provide the greatest feasible and commercially 
     available level of mechanical performance, taking into 
     account relevant factors, including reliability, safety, and 
     affordability;
       ``(B) using such methodology, designate transmission 
     conductors as part of the best-available transmission 
     conductor class;
       ``(C) establish filing requirements for public utilities to 
     demonstrate compliance with the regulations, including (as 
     applicable) such information and data the Commission 
     determines necessary to demonstrate project-specific impacts 
     described in subparagraph (D); and
       ``(D) provide that the requirement to use transmission 
     conductors that are designated as part of the best-available 
     transmission conductor class not apply--
       ``(i) to carrying out any covered project for which a 
     public utility, prior to the date of enactment of this 
     section, has--

       ``(I) filed for any State or Federal permit required to 
     carry out the covered project; or
       ``(II) procured any transmission conductors;

       ``(ii) to the emergency replacement or repair of 
     transmission facilities necessary to restore service 
     following a natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other 
     event designated as an emergency by a relevant Federal or 
     State authority;
       ``(iii) if such use would negatively impact safety or 
     violate a reliability standard; or
       ``(iv) if the public utility carrying out the covered 
     project demonstrates such use would significantly increase 
     the cost per kilowatt-hour of electricity without providing a 
     material and commensurate increase to capacity, efficiency, 
     or mechanical performance.
       ``(c) Periodic Review and Updates.--The Commission may, to 
     reflect improvements in technology, periodically review and 
     update--
       ``(1) the methodology for designating transmission 
     conductors as part of the best-available transmission 
     conductor class; and
       ``(2) the designation of transmission conductors as part of 
     the best-available transmission conductor class.
       ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) Best-available transmission conductor class.--The 
     term `best-available transmission conductor class' means a 
     class of transmission conductors that are designated as part 
     of the class pursuant to this section.
       ``(2) Commission.--The term `Commission' means the Federal 
     Energy Regulatory Commission.
       ``(3) Covered project.--The term `covered project' means--
       ``(A) the construction of a new transmission facility 
     subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission under section 
     201(b) that includes a transmission conductor; or
       ``(B) any major (as determined by the Commission) 
     modification, upgrade, replacement, or reconductoring of an 
     existing transmission conductor subject to such jurisdiction.
       ``(4) Reliability standard.--The term `reliability 
     standard' has the meaning given such term in section 215.''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Kentucky (Mr. Guthrie) and the gentlewoman from Texas (Mrs. Fletcher) 
each will control 20 minutes.
  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Kentucky.


                             General Leave

  Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks on the 
legislation and to insert extraneous material on H.R. 6633.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Kentucky?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Madam Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 6633, the High-Capacity Grid 
Act sponsored by my colleague, Congresswoman Fedorchak, from North 
Dakota.
  The High-Capacity Grid Act will leverage advancements in transmission 
conductors to more cost-effectively expand our grid and meet the 
electricity demands of our next generation.
  Advanced conductors can significantly increase the number of 
electrons that we put on our system to power our households and 
businesses of all kinds.
  H.R. 6633 will bring savings to households on their electric bills 
while more efficiently meeting the demands of our next-generation 
economy ensuring the U.S. is a global leader in innovation.
  Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this legislation, and 
I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mrs. FLETCHER. Madam Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Madam Speaker, Democrats have argued for years that growing our power 
grid is crucial. A grid that is too small, too dumb, and too rigid only 
serves to make power unreliable and increase American families' power 
bills. A grid that is larger, smarter, and more flexible is what we 
need, especially if we hope to withstand a wave of data-center-driven 
demand for power.
  While it is critical that we give grid operators new tools to build 
new power lines, the cheapest and quickest way to expand our grid is to 
get more of what we currently have. For decades, utilities have largely 
used the same conductors and power lines, but it doesn't have to be 
that way. New advanced conductors can often carry much more power 
through the same transmission line than traditional conductors.
  H.R. 6633, the High-Capacity Grid Act would require the Federal 
Energy Regulatory Commission, FERC, to issue a rule requiring utilities 
to use the best available class of transmission conductors.
  I want to note two important things. First, the bill focuses on the 
best-available class of conductors, not a single technology. The goal 
here is not to favor a single company or a single technology, but to 
give FERC and the Department of Energy the flexibility to designate 
what constitutes the best-available class of conductors.
  Second, the bill relies on FERC to maintain a balance, to ensure that 
utilities have the ability to use other conductors when they really 
need to, and to ensure that the exceptions do not become the rule.
  This bill is only a small part of a much larger conversation we need 
to have about how to expand our power grid. Unfortunately, Republicans 
and the Trump administration have been reluctant to engage in serious 
conversations on what we can do to build a grid for the 21st century. I 
think that is a shame, and there should be more transmission bills on 
the floor along with this one today.
  We should be considering Energy Subcommittee Ranking Member Castor's 
bill to speed up the process that generators use to connect to the 
power grid. This bill certainly won't solve the problem by itself, but 
it does represent an important first step.
  Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this bill, and I 
reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the gentlewoman from 
Nebraska (Mrs. Fedorchak), who is a sponsor of the legislation and a 
member of the Energy and Commerce Committee.
  Mrs. FEDORCHAK. Madam Speaker, I rise today in support of my 
legislation, the High-Capacity Grid Act.
  America's electricity demand is growing at a pace faster than it ever 
has. Domestic manufacturing, large load growth, electrification, and 
investments in aging infrastructure are placing unprecedented demands 
on our grid, and it is contributing to rising utility bills for 
American families.
  When people think about their electric bills, they often focus on the 
cost of generating power. However, transmission costs, the wires that 
carry the power, are one of the fastest growing components of those 
bills.
  According to research from the Brattle Group and the Energy 
Information Administration, transmission costs have increased by more 
than 180 percent since 2005 while generation costs have declined.
  Meanwhile, permitting and constructing new transmission lines can 
take years. On average, it would take more than 4 years just to permit 
a new power line, and sometimes over a decade, before a single shovel 
hits the ground. Of course Congress must continue working to reform our 
broken permitting system.
  However, even with those reforms, we cannot permit and build our way 
out of this challenge fast enough. We must make the most out of the 
existing infrastructure we have already built. That is exactly what the 
High-Capacity Grid Act will help us do.
  First, it requires utilities building or rebuilding interstate 
transmission lines to use the best available conductors when practical.
  Second, it encourages advanced conductors that carry significantly 
more electricity using existing structures and rights-of-way.
  Third, it protects ratepayers by requiring utilities to justify using 
lower performing conductors before passing those costs onto families.
  This is a commonsense approach. That is why this bill earned 
unanimous support from the Energy and Commerce Committee. Advanced 
conductors can dramatically increase the amount of electricity 
delivered over existing lines. It can also improve efficiency, safety, 
and reliability. In many cases, these technologies can double 
transmission capacity without requiring new rights-of-way or years of 
additional permitting. That is good for grid reliability. It is good 
for affordability, and it is good for hardworking families who 
ultimately pay the bill.
  That is a no-brainer. The High-Capacity Grid Act is about squeezing 
every possible megawatt out of the infrastructure we already have, and 
it is about delivering more power at the lowest possible cost.
  Madam Speaker, I thank Chairman Guthrie and Energy Subcommittee 
Chairman Latta for their leadership and for helping advance this 
legislation to the House floor.
  Madam Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this legislation.
  Mrs. FLETCHER. Madam Speaker, in closing, I just encourage my 
colleagues to support this bill, and I yield back the balance of my 
time.
  Mr. GUTHRIE. Madam Speaker, I appreciate all the hard work. I 
appreciate Congresswoman Fedorchak's hard work, working on both sides 
of the aisle. I encourage a ``yes'' vote, and I yield back the balance 
of my time.

                              {time}  1830

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Kentucky (Mr. Guthrie) that the House suspend the rules 
and pass the bill, H.R. 6633, as amended.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill, as amended, was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

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