[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 144 (Monday, September 14, 2026)]
[House]
[Pages H5576-H5578]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




           INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE EMERGENCY CLAIMS PARITY ACT

  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the 
bill (H.R. 8658) to amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to 
modify the notification requirement for emergency contract health 
services for certain beneficiaries, and for other purposes.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 8658

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Indian Health Service 
     Emergency Claims Parity Act''.

     SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION FOR EMERGENCY CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICES.

       Section 406 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 
     U.S.C. 1646) is amended--
       (1) by striking ``With respect to'' and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(b) Elderly or Disabled Indians.--With respect to''; and
       (2) by inserting before subsection (b) (as so designated) 
     the following:
       ``(a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), 
     with respect to an Indian receiving emergency medical care or 
     services from a non-Service provider or in a non-Service 
     facility under the authority of this Act, the time limitation 
     (as a condition of payment) for notifying the Service of such 
     treatment or admission shall not be less than 15 days.''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Arkansas (Mr. Westerman) and the gentlewoman from Maryland (Ms. 
Elfreth) each will control 20 minutes.

[[Page H5577]]

  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Arkansas.


                             General Leave

  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and 
include extraneous material on H.R. 8658, the bill now under 
consideration.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Arkansas?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, H.R. 8658, introduced by Congressman  Mike Kennedy from 
Utah, would amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to require 
that non-elderly and nondisabled Indian patients have at least 15 days 
to notify the Indian Health Service when they receive emergency 
treatment or are admitted to a healthcare facility through the 
purchased/referred care program.
  The IHS uses the purchased/referred care program, or PRC, to pay 
outside providers when needed services are unavailable at an IHS or 
Tribal health facility. IHS approves a PRC payment if a patient meets 
specific requirements, including timely notification of IHS. The law 
currently provides elderly or disabled Indians a 30-day emergency 
notice window, while the rule for all other patients is 72 hours.
  During an emergency, 72 hours is a very short window. While 
extensions can be granted, the 72-hour window remains the standard. 
This timeframe is unrealistic for a patient dealing with a health 
crisis who may be transferred between facilities, recovering from 
surgery, or relying on assistance from someone unfamiliar with PRC 
notice rules.
  When the 72-hour deadline is missed, a claim that would otherwise be 
approved may be denied, and the patient is at risk of being billed or 
sent to collections for emergency care.
  This legislation would amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act 
to provide at least 15 days to notify IHS of emergency treatment or 
admission for PRC purposes, while preserving the existing 30-day 
notification window for elderly or disabled Indians.
  Mr. Speaker, I thank Dr. Kennedy of Utah for championing this 
important legislation for Indian Country. I urge my colleagues to 
support the bill, and I reserve the balance of my time.
                                         House of Representatives,


                             Committee on Energy and Commerce,

                                  Washington, DC, August 24, 2026.
     Hon. Bruce Westerman,
     Chairman, Committee on Natural Resources,
     Washington, DC.
       Dear Chairman Westerman: I write regarding H.R. 8658, the 
     ``Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act.'' While 
     there are provisions of the legislation that fall within the 
     Rule X jurisdiction of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, 
     I wanted to notify you that the Committee will forgo action 
     on the bill so that it may proceed expeditiously to the House 
     floor for consideration.
       This is done with the understanding that the Committee's 
     jurisdictional interests over this and similar legislation 
     are in no way diminished or altered. In addition, the 
     Committee reserves the right to seek conferees on H.R. 8658 
     and requests your support when such a request is made.
       I would appreciate your response confirming this 
     understanding with respect to H.R. 8658 and ask that a copy 
     of our exchange of letters on this matter be included in the 
     committee report on the bill or in the Congressional Record 
     during consideration of the bill on the House floor.
       Thank you again for your assistance on this matter.
           Sincerely,
                                                    Brett Guthrie,
     Chairman.
                                  ____

                                         House of Representatives,


                               Committee on Natural Resources,

                                  Washington, DC, August 24, 2026.
     Hon. Brett Guthrie,
     Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce,
     Washington, DC.
       Dear Chairman Guthrie: I write regarding H.R. 8658, the 
     ``Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act,'' which 
     was ordered reported by the Committee on Natural Resources on 
     July 15, 2026.
       I recognize that the bill contains provisions that fall 
     within the jurisdiction of the Committee on Energy and 
     Commerce and appreciate your willingness to forgo further 
     consideration of the bill. I acknowledge that the Committee 
     on Energy and Commerce will not formally consider H.R. 8658 
     and agree that the inaction of your Committee with respect to 
     the bill does not waive any jurisdiction over the subject 
     matter contained therein.
       I am pleased to support your request to name members of the 
     Committee on Energy and Commerce to any conference committee 
     to consider such provisions. I will ensure that our exchange 
     of letters is included in the Congressional Record during 
     floor consideration of the bill and will include such letters 
     in the committee report on H.R. 8658. 1 appreciate your 
     cooperation regarding this legislation.
       Sincerely,
                                                  Bruce Westerman,
                         Chairman, Committee on Natural Resources.

                              {time}  1710

  Ms. ELFRETH. Mr. Speaker, the Indian Health Service, or IHS, is the 
primary agency responsible for providing healthcare to American Indians 
and Alaska Natives. However, the agency is chronically underfunded and 
understaffed, resulting in limited care at IHS and Tribal facilities. 
When these facilities cannot offer care, Tribal patients may receive 
services from outside providers under the Purchased and Referred Care, 
or PRC, program.
  As the chairman pointed out, in an emergency, most Tribal patients 
only have 3 days, or 72 hours, to notify the agency that they received 
care under the PRC program. This is, as the chairman said, completely 
unrealistic for too many Americans. It places an unfair burden on 
patients and their families to navigate paperwork and deadlines during 
medical emergencies, when they should be focused on receiving care.
  H.R. 8658 would extend the notification period from 3 days to 15 
days. This simple extension would gave patients and their families the 
time to complete the necessary requirements and allow them to focus on 
their recovery in the event of an emergency.
  This small change is a meaningful step in supporting healthcare for 
Indian country because Tribal patients should not have to worry about 
balancing paperwork and going into medical debt while recovering and 
receiving the care they are entitled to.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this legislation, and I 
reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I yield 4 minutes to the gentleman from 
Utah (Mr. Kennedy), the lead sponsor of this bill.
  Mr. KENNEDY of Utah. Mr. Speaker, I thank Mr. Westerman for the time 
to speak.
  Our constituents know there is too often a gap between the rules 
Washington writes and the realities Americans face. Nowhere is that gap 
more apparent than in our healthcare system.
  I know that reality well. I have been a doctor for 25 years and 
continue to see patients. I sit with families during some of the most 
difficult moments of their lives, and I see firsthand how frustrating 
paperwork and red tape can be when what matters most is getting someone 
the care that they need.
  That experience is why I rise today in support of my bill, H.R. 8658, 
the Indian Health Service Emergency Claims Parity Act.
  This bill is simple: Put patients before paperwork. Today, when an 
American Indian or Alaska Native patient receives emergency care 
outside the Indian Health Service, the IHS must be notified within 72 
hours. When missed, a family can be left with the bill for care that 
should have been covered.
  Mr. Speaker, that rule was written from behind a desk, not beside a 
hospital bed. Anyone who has worked in healthcare knows that 72 hours 
can pass in what feels like an instant. Families should be focused on 
their loved one's recovery, not on whether they met a Federal 
notification deadline.
  H.R. 8658 extends that window to 15 days so families can take care of 
their loved ones first and the paperwork second.
  This is what good government should look like. When a rule does not 
reflect the reality people face, we should fix it. When government 
bureaucracy gets in the way of common sense, we should cut through it. 
My congressional colleagues and I understand that. We need a government 
that is smarter, quicker, and more responsive to the people it serves. 
We need a government that is streamlined and close to home, not bloated 
and distant.
  This is one practical, commonsense fix, and there are many more like 
it across our government and throughout our healthcare system.
  I thank Chairman Westerman, my colleagues on the Natural Resources 
Committee, our outstanding staff on

[[Page H5578]]

the Committee as well as my staff, and my bipartisan colleagues for 
their work on this fix and their commitment to making government work 
for the people.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 8658.
  Ms. ELFRETH. Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this 
commonsense bill, and I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, again, I thank Dr. Kennedy of Utah for 
his work. I urge the passage of H.R. 8658, and I yield back the balance 
of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Arkansas (Mr. Westerman) that the House suspend the 
rules and pass the bill, H.R. 8658.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

                          ____________________