[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 144 (Monday, September 14, 2026)]
[House]
[Pages H5568-H5570]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




        STRONGER ENGAGEMENT FOR INDIAN HEALTH NEEDS ACT OF 2025

  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the 
bill (H.R. 741) to elevate the position of Director of the Indian 
Health Service within the Department of Health and Human Services to 
Assistant Secretary for Indian Health, and for other purposes, as 
amended.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                                H.R. 741

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Stronger Engagement for 
     Indian Health Needs Act of 2025''.

     SEC. 2. ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR INDIAN HEALTH.

       (a) Establishment.--Section 601(a) of the Indian Health 
     Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1661(a)) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``tribes'' and inserting 
     ``Tribes'';
       (2) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) by striking ``a Director'' and inserting ``an Assistant 
     Secretary for Indian Health (in this section referred to as 
     the `Assistant Secretary')'';
       (B) by striking ``The Director shall report'' and inserting 
     ``The Assistant Secretary shall report directly'';
       (C) by striking ``the Director'' and inserting ``the 
     Assistant Secretary''; and
       (D) by striking ``A Director'' and inserting ``An Assistant 
     Secretary'';
       (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``date of enactment of 
     the Indian Health Care Improvement Reauthorization and 
     Extension Act of 2009 shall serve as Director'' and inserting 
     ``date of enactment of the Stronger Engagement for Indian 
     Health Needs Act of 2025 shall serve as Assistant 
     Secretary'';
       (4) in paragraph (4), in the matter before subparagraph 
     (A), by striking ``Director'' and inserting ``Assistant 
     Secretary''; and
       (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(5) Deputy assistant secretary.--The Assistant Secretary 
     may--
       ``(A) with the approval of the Secretary, appoint a Deputy 
     Assistant Secretary; and
       ``(B) consistent with applicable law, utilize officers and 
     employees of the Department as necessary to administer the 
     activities of the Service.''.
       (b) Duties.--Section 601(c) of the Indian Health Care 
     Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1661(c)) is amended--
       (1) in the matter before paragraph (1), by striking 
     ``Director'' and inserting ``Assistant Secretary''; and
       (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``date of enactment of 
     the Indian Health Care Improvement Reauthorization and 
     Extension Act of 2009'' and inserting ``date of enactment of 
     the Stronger Engagement for Indian Health Needs Act of 
     2025''.
       (c) Authority.--Section 601(d)(1) of the Indian Health Care 
     Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1661(d)(1)) is amended in the 
     matter before subparagraph (A), by striking ``Director'' and 
     inserting ``Assistant Secretary''.
       (d) References.--Section 601 of the Indian Health Care 
     Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1661) is amended by adding at the 
     end the following new subsection:
       ``(e) References.--Any reference to the Director of the 
     Indian Health Service in any Federal law, Executive order, 
     rule, regulation, or delegation of authority, or in any 
     document of or relating to the Director of the Indian Health 
     Service, shall be deemed to refer to the Assistant 
     Secretary.''.
       (e) Rate of Basic Pay.--
       (1) Positions at level iv.--Section 5315 of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``Assistant Secretaries 
     of Health and Human Services (6)'' and inserting ``Assistant 
     Secretaries of Health and Human Services (7)''.
       (2) Positions at level v.--Section 5316 of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``Director, Indian Health 
     Service, Department of Health and Human Services.''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Arkansas (Mr. Westerman) and the gentlewoman from Maryland (Ms. 
Elfreth) each will control 20 minutes.

[[Page H5569]]

  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Arkansas.


                             General Leave

  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and to 
include extraneous material on H.R. 741, the bill now under 
consideration.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Arkansas?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, H.R. 741 is a straightforward bill to strengthen Indian 
health leadership within the Department of Health and Human Services.
  The bill redesignates the Director of the Indian Health Service as 
the Assistant Secretary for Indian Health within HHS.
  The Federal Government has longstanding responsibilities for Indian 
healthcare rooted in the Federal trust responsibility. The Indian 
Health Service is the principal Federal entity responsible for 
providing health services to American Indians and Alaska Natives.
  Indian health issues do not begin and end at IHS. Many of these 
issues require coordination across HHS, including healthcare access, 
workforce recruitment and retention, behavioral health, public health, 
and health infrastructure.
  H.R. 741 will help that coordination by elevating IHS' senior within 
the Department.
  This bill is narrowly tailored. The IHS director is already appointed 
by the President and confirmed by the Senate, so H.R. 741 does not 
create a new Senate-confirmed appointment. It does not create a new 
program or change how IHS delivers healthcare.
  Instead, this bill makes a senior-level structural change to better 
coordinate health issues across the Department. This is a practical and 
reasonable step. When Indian health issues cut across IHS, the senior 
official responsible for Indian health should be positioned to work 
across HHS.
  Mr. Speaker, I support H.R. 741, and I reserve the balance of my 
time.

                                         House of Representatives,


                               Committee on Natural Resources,

                                  Washington, DC, August 24, 2026.
     Hon. Brett Guthrie,
     Chairman, Committee on Energy and Commerce,
     Washington, DC.
       Dear Chairman Guthrie: I write regarding H.R. 741, the 
     ``Stronger Engagement for Indian Health Needs Act of 2025,'' 
     which was ordered reported by the Committee on Natural 
     Resources on May 14, 2026.
       I recognize that the bill contains provisions that fall 
     within the jurisdiction of the Committee on Energy and 
     Commerce and appreciate your willingness to forgo further 
     consideration of the bill. I acknowledge that the Committee 
     on Energy and Commerce will not formally consider H.R. 741 
     and agree that the inaction of your Committee with respect to 
     the bill does not waive any jurisdiction over the subject 
     matter contained therein.
       I am pleased to support your request to name members of the 
     Committee on Energy and Commerce to any conference committee 
     to consider such provisions. I will ensure that our exchange 
     of letters is included in the Congressional Record during 
     floor consideration of the bill and will include such letters 
     in the committee report on H.R. 741. I appreciate your 
     cooperation regarding this legislation.
           Sincerely,
                                                  Bruce Westerman,
     Chairman, Committee on Natural Resources.
                                  ____

                                         House of Representatives,


                             Committee on Energy and Commerce,

                                  Washington, DC, August 24, 2026.
     Hon. Bruce Westerman,
     Chairman, Committee on Natural Resources,
     Washington, DC.
       Dear Chairman Westerman: I write regarding H.R. 741, the 
     ``Stronger Engagement for Indiana Health Needs Act of 2025.'' 
     While there are provisions of the legislation that fall 
     within the Rule X jurisdiction of the Committee on Energy and 
     Commerce, I wanted to notify you that the Committee will 
     forgo action on the bill so that it may proceed expeditiously 
     to the House floor for consideration.
       This is done with the understanding that the Committee's 
     jurisdictional interests over this and similar legislation 
     are in no way diminished or altered. In addition, the 
     Committee reserves the right to seek conferees on H.R. 741 
     and requests your support when such a request is made.
       I would appreciate your response confirming this 
     understanding with respect to H.R. 741 and ask that a copy of 
     our exchange of letters on this matter be included in the 
     committee report on the bill or in the Congressional Record 
     during consideration of the bill on the House floor.
       Thank you again for your assistance on this matter.
           Sincerely,
                                                    Brett Guthrie,
                                                         Chairman.

                              {time}  1630

  Ms. ELFRETH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 741, the Stronger 
Engagement for Indian Health Needs Act, introduced by my friend and 
colleague from Arizona (Mr. Stanton).
  The Indian Health Service, or IHS, is the primary Federal agency 
responsible for providing healthcare to American Indians and Alaska 
Natives. Yet, for decades, the agency has fallen short of meeting our 
trust and treaty obligations as we have left IHS underfunded and 
underprioritized.
  Tribal leaders have long called for greater Federal attention to 
Indian health in IHS. H.R. 741 responds to their advocacy by elevating 
the Director of IHS to an Assistant Secretary within the Department of 
Health and Human Services.
  This simple but meaningful change would give IHS a stronger voice 
within the Department, ensure the healthcare needs of Tribal patients 
are properly represented, and elevate health disparities, including 
inadequate infrastructure, limited services, and staffing shortages, 
facing Tribal communities.
  It is the Federal Government's responsibility to ensure that Indian 
Country has the culturally competent, robust, and accessible healthcare 
they deserve, and H.R. 741 will help us uphold this premise.
  Mr. Speaker, I strongly urge support for the bill, and I reserve the 
balance of my time.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman from Arizona (Mr. 
Stanton) and the ranking member for working with us on this 
legislation.
  I have no further requests for time. I am prepared to close, and I 
reserve the balance of my time.
  Ms. ELFRETH. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the 
gentleman from Arizona (Mr. Stanton), the sponsor of the bill.
  Mr. STANTON. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of my bipartisan bill, 
H.R. 741, the Stronger Engagement for Indian Health Needs Act.
  Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague from Ohio (Mr. Joyce) for co-
leading on this important effort.
  The Federal Government has a sacred trust obligation to provide 
healthcare to our Native communities. For far too long, we have fallen 
short of that obligation.
  Deep disparities exist between the health of American Indian, Alaska 
Native, and Native Hawaiian communities and the broader American 
population. American Indians and Alaska Natives have lower life 
expectancies and some of the highest rates of poor health across racial 
groups. Access and quality of care are impacted by high vacancies at 
Indian Health Service facilities. When it comes to equality in 
healthcare, our Nation has a long way to go.
  Mr. Speaker, 20 years ago, the late Senator John McCain first tried 
to pass a similar measure to raise the Director of the IHS to an 
Assistant Secretary role within the Department of Health and Human 
Services. Senator McCain, who advanced this measure through the Senate 
time and time again, never saw it pass the House and signed into law. 
Today, this bill honors his legacy.
  This is a commonsense, bipartisan policy, and Congress should have 
gotten it done many years ago.
  H.R. 741 would finally get this across the finish line. It creates 
the position of Assistant Secretary for Indian Health at HHS, giving 
Native communities a voice at the highest levels of Department 
leadership.
  This matters. As an Assistant Secretary, the head of IHS would 
finally have the pay and hiring authorities needed to tackle chronic 
workforce shortages and disparities in access to care. It means faster 
hiring, better retention, and a direct line to the Secretary on every 
matter affecting Indian health.
  Congress must ensure our health systems better honor our trust 
obligations to Native communities. This is a meaningful step forward, 
and I urge my colleagues to support this bill.
  Ms. ELFRETH. Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this 
critical

[[Page H5570]]

legislation, and I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. WESTERMAN. Mr. Speaker, I support H.R. 741, and I yield back the 
balance of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Arkansas (Mr. Westerman) that the House suspend the 
rules and pass the bill, H.R. 741, as amended.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill, as amended, was passed.
  The title of the bill was amended so as to read: ``A bill to 
redesignate the position of Director of the Indian Health Service 
within the Department of Health and Human Services as Assistant 
Secretary for Indian Health, and for other purposes.''.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

                          ____________________