[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 124 (Wednesday, July 29, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4301-S4309]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                          LEGISLATIVE SESSION

                                 ______
                                 

SUPPORTING EARLY-CHILDHOOD EDUCATORS' DEDUCTIONS ACT--Motion to Proceed

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under the previous order, the Senate will 
resume consideration of the motion to proceed to H.R. 5334, which the 
clerk will report.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk read as follows:

       Motion to proceed to Calendar No. 454, H.R. 5334, a bill to 
     amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early 
     childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, 
     and for other purposes.

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Iowa.


                       Social Security Trust Fund

  Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, I come to the floor today as a member of 
the Senate Finance Committee, which has jurisdiction over Social 
Security, and to remind everybody--because everybody knows or better 
know--that the Social Security primary trust fund will be depleted in 
just 6 years. As a result, come late 2032, the program will only have 
enough income from the payroll taxes to pay 78 percent of benefits due.
  That surplus was built up since a Republican, President Reagan, and a 
Democrat, then-Speaker Tip O'Neill, sat down and said: We can't let 
anything bad happen to Social Security. So they put a plan together 
that passed almost unanimously in this U.S. Senate.
  I presume those two gentlemen--bipartisan they were--they thought it 
may only extend the program for 20 years or something. But as we see 
now, they had a plan that built up the surplus for the next 50 years, 
and that runs out in 2032. In other words, to emphasize, unless 
Congress acts quickly, retirees will see a 22-percent cut in their 
benefits, about the same as what Reagan and O'Neill saw happening in 
1983.
  So this statistic alone should motivate the Congress to act 
expeditiously to ensure no disruption of benefits occur. Unfortunately, 
Congress has a tendency to put off action until too late and at the 
last moment. This is never the best approach.
  But with respect to addressing the Social Security funding shortfall, 
it poses a serious risk not only to the tens of millions of retirees 
but also a risk to the national economy.
  As a recent Mercatus Center paper documents, waiting until the last 
minute to act on Social Security puts this vital program on a collision 
course with the Nation's growing fiscal crisis. The longer Congress 
waits to act, the more likely it is that any solution to Social 
Security will lean heavily on debt financing to bridge the funding gap. 
And that is how it is tied to the entire national economy.
  So come 2032, the Nation will already have outstanding debt larger 
than at

[[Page S4302]]

any time in the Nation's history relative to the size of our economy. 
Flooding the bond market with trillions of dollars in new debt, in 
short order, then risks setting off a chain of events leading to a 
fiscal crisis. Bond markets are likely to demand higher interest rates 
to absorb all the national debt.
  In other words, Congress needs to act in the same way that Reagan and 
Tip O'Neill acted in a bipartisan fashion, in 1983, to preserve Social 
Security. A bigger problem faces us today, and we should have a 
bipartisan agreement in this town, including a President who wants to 
get Social Security on a financially sound basis.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                   Recognition of the Majority Leader

  The majority leader is recognized.


                               Sanctions

  Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, yesterday, we said goodbye to our friend 
and colleague Lindsey Graham. But though we said farewell, Lindsey's 
work continues.
  Last night, we began consideration of the bill to which he devoted so 
much of his time and energy over the last year. He had worked on it 
with world leaders and Members of both parties here in Congress, and he 
was working on it on the day he died.
  That bill is now known as the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia 
and Iran Act. It will give the President important tools to hopefully 
end the war between Russia and Ukraine and bring peace where there has 
been war for too long.
  Russia invaded Ukraine 4\1/2\ years ago. Back then, many believed 
Ukraine would fall in less than a week. But Ukraine has denied the 
Russians the quick victory that they had expected. This war continues 
because Vladimir Putin wants it to continue.
  Over the course of the war, Russia has suffered 1.4 million 
casualties. By one estimate, Russian casualties are now 30,000 per 
month.
  Ukraine has slowed Russia's advance. They have gone on the offensive 
within Russia's borders. And with the war reportedly taking up a 
significant share of Russia's budget, Putin is seeking to quash the 
opposition to it in his own country.
  But the war continues, as I said, because Putin wants it to continue 
and because he is able to keep it going.
  Russia funds its war effort in no small part through oil and gas 
sales facilitated by its so-called shadow fleet of ships flying under 
false flags. What the Graham Russia sanctions bill does is go after 
that source of funding. It gives the President authority to levy 
tariffs of up to 100 percent against the largest purchasers of Russian 
energy, of which China is the largest.
  You might recall that before the Russian invasion in 2022, the 
leaders of China and Russia declared a ``no limits'' partnership 
between their two countries. Today, that partnership is most evident in 
China's financing of the war by purchasing Russian oil and gas.
  This bill doesn't stop with the purchasers of Russian energy, 
however; it also sanctions the government officials, private 
individuals, and banks and other enterprises that facilitate the sale 
of Russian gas and oil.
  In short, it takes direct aim at a key source of funding for Russia's 
war effort because this war will not end until Putin is forced to come 
to the negotiating table in a real way. This bill is about denying 
Putin the ability to continue to prolong this war.
  President Trump has made his commitment to ending this war and 
bringing peace to Ukraine very clear. This bill will help him do that.
  They say you can know a man by the enemies he has made. Lindsey 
Graham didn't have many fans in the Kremlin, nor was he liked in Tehran 
or Beijing, for that matter. I don't think this bill has many 
supporters in those places either. This is a bill that aims to shut off 
a key source of strength for Russia's war effort. It targets China's 
source of cheap energy. It ensures the President can continue putting 
maximum economic pressure on Iran as well by extending for another 5 
years the legislation that underpins many of the sanctions that are in 
place against the Iranian regime.
  We may have said farewell to Lindsey yesterday, but his work goes on. 
He believed in America, and he saw its promise in the hopes of men and 
women around the world who want their own democracies and freedom in 
their homelands. There was no greater friend to freedom-loving people 
than Lindsey Graham, and this bill is a part of that legacy--a legacy 
that will echo for many years to come.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Sullivan). Without objection, it is so 
ordered.


                               Sanctions

  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, yesterday the Senate honored the life of 
our dear friend Lindsey Graham. It was a remarkable gathering of people 
from around the world, people who came to honor a man who really has 
done so very much for this body, for his home State of South Carolina, 
and for the Nation.
  I believe that today it is time to honor his tremendous legacy as 
well right here with a vote on the floor of the U.S. Senate. I think 
the way to do that is to pass the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia 
Act. It truly is a ``peace through strength'' bill. No tribute I think 
would be more fitting to our friend Lindsey or be more forceful.
  This bill strengthens America's national security while pressuring 
our adversaries to pursue peace; and that is what Lindsey was doing--
pursuing peace.
  This sanctions bill is a historic piece of legislation. They target 
Russia's largest oil importers, target Russia's leadership, target 
Russia's so-called shadow fleet. Russia uses that shadow fleet to evade 
sanctions on its illegal oil.
  Most importantly, it targets other nations that buy Russian oil, that 
buy Russian natural gas, that buy Russian uranium. This is the way 
Russia is financing its brutal killing war in Ukraine.
  The penalties are swift; the penalties are severe.
  We know that energy is a cash cow of Putin's war machine. It is also 
Russia's Achilles' heel. You cut it off, and Russia cannot continue to 
fight.
  Russia's biggest customer, we know, is communist China. Next is 
India, and they are going to be hit hard by this. This is the way to 
cripple Russia's war machine.
  Allies of Ukraine can qualify for exemptions. Those exemptions come 
from taking serious steps to end their own dependency on Russian energy 
products.
  For many years--and you and I have talked about this--Europe has 
spent more money on Russian energy than it has sent in aid to Ukraine. 
Mr. President, you are a warrior. You know this. You are from an energy 
State. You know these things are critically important, and they are 
true. This needs to change.
  Of course, Russia isn't fighting Ukraine alone. In Putin's war of 
aggression, it is Iran partnering with Russia. Iran has supplied Russia 
with drones, with missiles, with munitions. Russia has used these 
weapons to kill Ukrainian civilians and to destroy Ukrainian 
infrastructure.
  In return, Russia has shared with Iran--we know what they have shared 
with their regime: technology, intelligence, military support, all of 
those things. Iran has used this support to attack American troops.
  And you have worn the uniform; you have borne the battle. And we have 
seen the attacks on the American troops that hold the area in terms of 
how Iran holds the Strait of Hormuz hostage. It is continuing today. 
There were attacks yesterday.
  Russia and Iran both employ a shadow fleet of illegal oil tankers. 
They share sanctions-evading networks. They sell oil to many of the 
same buyers. They are all working together

[[Page S4303]]

against us, against freedom-loving people. They both fund murder; they 
fund terrorism; and they do it with revenue from their energy products.
  That is why Iran has rightfully been added to this sanctions bill. 
Lindsey started it about Russia, and now we have added Iran with 
President Trump's guidance.
  Together, Russia and Iran have built an ``axis of aggression,'' and 
we know where the aggression is headed. Sanctioning those who buy oil 
from Russia and Iran disrupts this entire axis all at once.
  Passing this bill will make our country safer, and it makes our 
adversaries weaker.
  Senator Graham visited Ukraine shortly before he died. Lindsey was a 
friend of freedom in Ukraine. He never stopped working to build support 
for their cause.
  Lindsey succeeded. This is a bill that has united a broad coalition 
of U.S. Senators. The motion yesterday to proceed to the bill, over 80 
Senators voted positively, voted for this motion. And I am one of the 
many cosponsors.
  Now it is time to pass this bill. Now it is time to push for peace. 
Today, Russia is at the point of maximum weakness, and so is Iran. 
Critical pieces of Russia's energy infrastructure are today in 
shambles. A significant portion of its oil refinery capacity is no 
longer operable.
  Energy shortages are being felt all across Russia today. At the same 
time, Iran's military has been severely degraded.
  Both Russia and Iran still refuse to accept plans for lasting peace. 
Russia and Iran respond only to strength, not to statements.
  It is time for the Senate to act and act decisively and to work 
toward lasting peace. Today is the day to pass the Lindsey Graham 
sanctions bill.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Moreno). The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. SULLIVAN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                               Sanctions

  Mr. SULLIVAN. Mr. President, I would like to echo and reinforce the 
words of my good friend Senator Barrasso, the majority whip, Senator 
from Wyoming, who was doing a great job yesterday and the beautiful 
service that we had here in the Capitol and at the National Cathedral 
in honor of my very good friend and Senate colleague, Senator Lindsey 
Graham. And, you know, the eulogies were great. It was a beautiful 
service.
  He was, as I mentioned, a dear friend, colleague, a patriot, a 
veteran, a staunch advocate for his State South Carolina, staunch 
advocate for the Senate, and a staunch advocate for a strong America. 
As Senator Barrasso just said, peace through strength in the sense of 
American freedom, not just at home but abroad.
  He was one of a kind--witty, brilliant. Certainly, Mr. President, as 
you know, one of our Nation's most important and influential Senators. 
He had a great sense of humor. He loved to laugh.
  And a lot of us here on the Senate floor are talking about his legacy 
and what we should be doing to honor that legacy.
  Well, I think one of the things we should be doing--and we are doing 
it right now, and it is great--is this sanctions bill against Russia, 
against Iran. And Senator Graham had been leading the efforts on this 
sanctions bill for a couple years now, and we are passing it here in 
the Senate in an overwhelming bipartisan fashion. Over 80 Senators 
voted to get on the bill last night. I know Lindsey is looking down 
from Heaven very proud he made this happen.
  I was honored to be an original cosponsor of this bill from the very, 
very beginning working with him on these issues.
  And we have got more to do. I have a very analogous sanctions bill 
with regard to China and Taiwan that Senator Graham was a lead 
cosponsor of my bill. That is coming next.
  But it is about honoring him, and this is a bipartisan win.


                           Government Funding

  Mr. President, I think there is another way we need to honor Senator 
Graham, and it is not happening. It is kind of a new thing. We have got 
the minority whip coming to the floor, and I hope he can maybe respond 
to this. But it is a new thing that I have seen--I have never seen, 
actually, in my career, and we need to change it. And what that is, is 
getting on the National Defense Authorization Act to start debating it 
and working on a defense supplemental because we need it. Now, we are 
talking about honoring Lindsey Graham. I knew Lindsey Graham really, 
really well. I guarantee you Lindsey Graham would be on the Senate 
floor right now saying: Wait. We are moving our sanctions bill forward? 
Great. Bipartisan? Great. What about the NDAA--the National Defense 
Authorization Act--that funds our military, pay raises for our troops. 
It came out of the Armed Services Committee in a big bipartisan vote 
and then came to the Senate floor--screeching halt because the minority 
leader blocked it.

  By the way, I have been in the Senate almost 12 years. I have never 
seen that happen in my entire career. The bill that funds our military, 
that lays out the strategy and top-line number for our military during 
a dangerous time, is blocked by the Senate Democrats. Lindsey Graham 
would be on the floor raising hell about that.
  I have never seen it happen, and I have never had anyone on the other 
side of the aisle explain to me: Why are you blocking the bill that 
came out of committee in a strong bipartisan way during these dangerous 
times? You are blocking the bill to fund our military to take care of 
our troops? Unprecedented.
  So if we want to honor Lindsey Graham, which we all do, let's not 
just vote for the sanctions bill, but let's get on the NDAA and start 
debating it. I haven't heard one Democrat Senator give a reason why 
they are blocking it. I have never seen this happen. This is new 
territory.
  Let me give you another one that I know Lindsey Graham would be on 
the floor right now advocating with me on. We need a defense 
supplemental, OK?
  When President Biden was President and Senator Schumer was majority 
leader, the Biden White House sent over a defense supplemental on 
Ukraine. Now, Senators like myself, Senator Graham, others, we said: 
All right. We will look at that. We will work on that. We will improve 
it. We will make it better. We think it is important for the national 
defense of our Nation--which it was.
  We put a lot in there for the defense industrial base, which we did. 
We beefed up stuff relating to China and Taiwan, which made it a better 
bill. We beefed up elements of that bill to make it stronger with 
regard to Israel and Iran--made it a better bill and then worked on it 
together.
  We made it a stronger bill and then Senators like myself and Senator 
Graham whipped other Republicans to get it passed, and we got it 
passed. It was a bipartisan defense supplemental, primarily for 
Ukraine, Israel, Taiwan, and our defense industrial base.
  Now we need a defense industrial base supplemental for us--for 
America, for our troops, for our munitions.
  A couple years ago when the Biden administration with Senator Schumer 
in the majority, that happened, and a number of us--myself and Senator 
Graham--were like: All right. We will roll up our sleeves and work with 
you guys.
  What is happening on the defense supplemental now? No cooperation. No 
one on the other side of the aisle wants to help our troops, wants to 
help our munitions.
  This is new territory. I have been here two terms and on defense 
issues with Senator Graham--and, by the way, many other great Senators 
on the other side of the aisle. We have always locked arms and said: We 
are going to move forward on the NDAA; we are going to move forward on 
the defense supplemental, if our troops need it. And what is happening 
right now is new; it is different; and I think it is really bad for the 
country.
  And do you know who would be down on the Senate floor right now with 
me making the same arguments that I am? Senator Graham would be. So 
let's keep talking about honoring Senator Graham. I love that guy. I am 
going to miss him every day. Such a great leader. So important to the 
Senate. Mind

[[Page S4304]]

you, probably most the important Senator here given his work, given his 
relationship with the President.
  But let's not say we are going to honor Senator Graham--and then we 
are going to block the NDAA? Lindsey Graham wouldn't be doing that.
  We are going to not engage at all with the Trump administration on a 
defense supplemental that our Department of Defense needs? We didn't do 
that when you guys were in the majority and President Biden was 
President. We rolled up our sleeves and got to work to benefit the 
national security of our Nation, which is what Lindsey Graham was 
always about.
  So let's honor Lindsey Graham. Let's have a strong vote on the 
sanctions bill that is named after him. But to my Democratic 
colleagues: You want to honor Lindsey Graham? Then let's start debating 
the NDAA. Quit blocking it. I have never seen that before in my entire 
time here. That doesn't help anything. All it does is undermine our 
national security and our troops. You are doing it. Lindsey wouldn't be 
for that.
  And let's start engaging on a defense supplemental. We need it. We 
did it when you were in the majority. We did it when Biden was in the 
White House.
  A lot of my colleagues on the other side of the aisle know that what 
they are doing is wrong, and I still haven't heard a good explanation. 
I know the far left is driving the energy of the party on the 
Democratic side right now and they don't like the military and they 
don't like supporting our troops. I know that. But the vast majority of 
my colleagues on the other side of the aisle, I know them. Let's get 
going on the NDAA. Let's get going on the defense supplemental bill. 
That is exactly what Senator Graham would be arguing today.
  I yield the floor.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Democratic whip.
  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, we start with this little document called 
the U.S. Constitution. Every one of us has sworn to uphold and defend 
this document. And we go to article I, the first article in the 
Constitution, section 8, and it spells out with clarity who declares 
war under this Constitution: The Congress of the United States.
  We are now engaged in a war in Iran. Did the Congress declare war on 
Iran? No.
  Did the President even ask Congress to declare war on Iran? No.
  Well, were there public hearings in Congress about this decision to 
invade Iran, to attack Iran? No.
  Did this President of the United States go to the allies of the 
United States, like the NATO allies, to discuss the invasion of Iran? 
No.
  This President decided that we would go to war on his own--strictly 
on his own--without regard for what the Constitution requires.
  Now, I am glad to concede that there have been many Presidents that 
have gone to war under similar circumstances, but almost without 
exception they at least took the case to the American people directly 
or through Congress. This President did not.
  So where are we today? Mr. President, $88 billion--that is how much 
has been spent so far in Iran. We are in the fifth month of the first 
year of a never-ending war that this President promised over and over 
again at his rallies would never, ever, ever happen under his watch.
  Now we have the Senator from Alaska coming to the floor raising 
questions about why we aren't moving on certain items. It is because 
there has been no involvement in the decision process that led up to 
this.
  Do you know what the increase is in defense spending for next year: 
40 percent of the Department of Defense budget--40 percent. Why? We 
have an $88 billion war going on in Iran. There are those of us who 
have serious doubts that that is the right thing to do.
  We look at the Strait of Hormuz. Before we invaded Iran, they were 
open for the transport of energy, oil, and fertilizers. Now, they are 
virtually closed because of President Trump's decision to invade Iran.
  Does it have any impact on you personally? Filled your gas tank 
lately? Do you know what is going on there? The cost of gasoline is 
going through the roof because of the invasion of Iran and the decision 
to move forward.
  So you can tell from my comments here that I have serious doubts that 
we are doing the right thing in Iran. I am not going to be a defender 
of Iran. I have called for sanctions on that country over and over 
again for their misconduct. But to sit here and argue that we are 
somehow shirking our constitutional and congressional responsibility by 
not funding this war is to ignore the obvious.
  This was the President's decision to go forward with this war. My 
advice to him over many years that I have served in Congress: It is 
easier to start a war than it is to end it. And we are learning that 
right now.
  The Strait of Hormuz are still at risk, and other parts of the world 
are at risk because of that decision. It is not the right decision.


                       Remembering Lindsey Graham

  Mr. President, let me also say a word about Lindsey Graham. Lindsey 
was my friend. On some issues, my ally. He did things for me which I 
thought were politically risky but to help, for example, to pass the 
Dream Act. It was Lindsey Graham who was the sole Republican who would 
cosponsor my bipartisan Dream Act each year.
  I respect him so much for doing it. It was a political risk for him 
to do it. But either for me personally--God bless him--or for the 
thousands of young people who were facing deportation, he stuck his 
neck out for me. That is why I went to the service yesterday in respect 
for this man. I do respect him.
  We didn't agree on everything. Particularly when it came to issues of 
war, there were serious differences. But there are many things that 
united us.
  The gentleman from Alaska raises the question of: What would Lindsey 
do? I'm sure we can come up with our own interpretation.


                           Government Funding

  Now, here is the bottom line moving forward: We have got to reach a 
bipartisan agreement on how to fund this government after September 30 
when this particular budget ends and a new budget starts. I want to do 
that. Senator Murray wants to do it. I think Senator Collins would like 
to do it. But now we have to do it together on a bipartisan basis. We 
come to an agreement on the top line about how to reach a budget and 
then we start setting out on appropriations bills.
  I have been fortunate enough to serve in the Appropriations Committee 
in the House and the Senate. I have seen some extraordinary bipartisan 
good work. We can have it again, but we have got to sit down and, in 
good faith, start working toward a conclusion.
  A conclusion that gives 40 percent increase to the Department of 
Defense and zero increase to the rest of the government is a mistake. 
It is a serious mistake. We have important things that need to be done 
to help families that are struggling with the cost of living.
  And so to the Senator from Alaska: I just disagree with you on the 
premise. We can and should work on a bipartisan basis, and it needs to 
start with next year's budget.


                 Temporary Protected Status Designation

  Mr. President, last month the Supreme Court paved the way for the 
Trump administration to end a program called temporary protected status 
designation without any judicial review.
  The Supreme Court's conservative supermajority has supercharged 
President Trump's mass deportation campaign, with devastating 
consequences for temporary protected status holders and the American 
communities who rely on them.
  Temporary protected status under American law was intended to prevent 
the deportation of immigrants to countries where it is not safe to 
return. By law, a TPS designation can only be made or extended in 
increments of 6, 12, or 18 months. It is truly temporary in nature.
  Ahead of every TPS expiration, the Secretary of State must reassess 
the conditions in the countries and decide whether to renew the 
designation or let it end.
  To take one example, there is no question that Haiti is unsafe. Our 
Department of State has issued a Level 4 travel advisory telling 
Americans it is unsafe to travel to Haiti due to the risk of crime, 
kidnapping, terrorism, and civil unrest. That is the official statement 
of the Department of State of the Trump administration.

[[Page S4305]]

  So why has the Trump administration terminated TPS for Haiti and many 
other countries where it is not safe to return? Some of my Republican 
colleagues have claimed that TPS for countries like Haiti must end 
simply because it is the nature of the program--that it is temporary.
  Here is the thing: Since 1990, 36 years ago, when TPS was 
established, there have been 30--30--TPS designations. Even before the 
Trump administration, at least 10 of them--countries like Angola, 
Rwanda, and Sierra Leone had their designations made and then 
officially terminated. They were temporary.
  In some cases, like Haiti, conditions have never been safe enough to 
justify a termination.
  Haitian TPS holders have bought homes in the United States, started 
American families, and become part of our communities.
  Members on both sides of the aisle oppose deporting these Haitian 
immigrants. In fact, our former Senate colleague and my friend 
Republican Mike DeWine, now the Republican Governor of Ohio, called the 
Trump administration's decision to terminate Haiti's TPS ``a mistake'' 
and a ``job killer'' that is ``not in the best interest of the United 
States nor Ohio.''
  Let me say parenthetically: Mike DeWine is my friend. We are opposite 
political parties. We served together in the Senate. It was Mike who 
encouraged me to join him and his wife when they visited Haiti, and I 
saw it for the first time. It opened my eyes to the poverty and danger 
of that island country.
  The Trump-Mullin administration has ignored the comments of Governor 
DeWine and others. Instead, ICE is preparing to target Haitian 
immigrants for arrest and deportation as early as this week. Immigrants 
who have been lawfully present in the United States for years now risk 
being deported.
  This is all so that Trump and his trusted adviser Stephen Miller can 
meet their 2,000-arrests-a-day quota. They are not looking for the 
worst of the worst with these Haitians. They are not looking for 
terrorists, murderers, sexual predators, human traffickers. It is just 
whether they are Haitian or not Haitian.
  It is time for Congress to give these long-term residents the 
security that they deserve. That is why I am calling for the passage of 
the SECURE Act, legislation that will provide certainty for these 
individuals and their communities by giving them the ability to apply 
for legal permanent residency.
  Later today, my friend and colleague Senator Van Hollen of Maryland 
will ask for unanimous consent to pass this bill. I join him and appeal 
to my colleagues: In the name of humanity, for God's sake, don't send 
these people back to an island which we have already declared is too 
dangerous for any American to visit. Let them stay safe with their 
children and families here in the United States until things have 
improved in Haiti. If they are a threat in any way to any person in 
America, they need to leave; but if they are leading good lives, doing 
the best they can for them and their families, give them a chance. It 
is not too much to ask, and to deport them into this dangerous 
situation is not consistent with the basic values of America.


                     Confirmation of Walter Clayton

  Mr. President, on a separate subject, yesterday the Senate voted to 
confirm Jay Clayton to be the next Director of National Intelligence.
  He replaces Acting DNI Bill Pulte, a Trump loyalist who purged career 
intelligence employees and who launched investigations into the 
President's political enemies as Director of the Federal Housing 
Finance Agency.
  Similarly, anyone hoping Clayton will show loyalty to the 
Constitution over the President who appointed him is sorely mistaken.
  Much like his predecessor, Jay Clayton has peddled the Big Lie and 
worked to do the President's bidding, using the levers of government to 
target Trump's perceived enemies.
  Don't believe me? I will show you.
  Earlier this month, in a clear threat to freedom of the press, the 
Trump administration issued subpoenas targeting several journalists for 
the New York Times who reported on security concerns related to the 
President's brand-new, Qatari-donated Air Force One. Who issued the 
subpoenas? None other than Jay Clayton in his capacity as U.S. attorney 
for the Southern District of New York. After sharp questioning by a 
Federal judge, prosecutors withdrew the demands.
  And 2 weeks ago, while appearing before the Senate Intelligence 
Committee for his nomination, Clayton refused--time and time again--to 
say who won the 2020 Presidential election.
  We have seen this play out in the Judiciary Committee as the 
President's nominees for the Federal bench bend over backwards to avoid 
stating a simple fact: that Joe Biden won in 2020. And Donald Trump 
lost.
  Why? Because these people are loyal to the President above all. And 
that has been his guiding light when picking nominees for appointments.
  Most importantly, Clayton lacks the basic qualifications necessary 
for the job of overseeing and coordinating our Nation's 18 intelligence 
agencies. By law, the Director of National Intelligence is required to 
have ``extensive national security expertise.'' Not only does he lack 
extensive national security expertise, he lacks any.
  The Trump administration has already spent the past 18 months 
politicizing and denigrating our intelligence community. In fact, both 
of Clayton's predecessors, Pulte and former DNI Tulsi Gabbard, who took 
the unprecedented step of meddling in a domestic law enforcement action 
on election interference, laid bare just how important it is to 
separate politics from the work of the IC.
  I voted no on Jay Clayton's nomination to be DNI. Despite this, I 
hope Mr. Clayton will show fidelity to the rule of law and be an 
independent voice to safeguard our IC.
  His track record does not inspire confidence, but time will tell.


                              Todd Blanche

  Mr. President, tomorrow the Senate Judiciary Committee is scheduled 
to hold a key vote on Todd Blanche's nomination to be Attorney General.
  The Attorney General oversees the Department of Justice--our Nation's 
premier law enforcement agency--as well as the FBI, DEA, and many other 
essential Agencies. The position demands that the Attorney General be 
someone committed to the rule of law and the Constitution more than any 
one person or political party. This principle is exactly why Todd 
Blanche is the wrong person for this role.
  In his 16 months at DOJ, Blanche has shown that he is more concerned 
with serving Donald Trump than the American people. Pardoning January 6 
rioters and cop-beaters wasn't enough for President Trump, so 2 months 
ago, Blanche colluded with President Trump's private lawyers to create 
a nearly $2 billion slush fund to benefit the January 6 mob that 
attacked the Capitol. When I met with Blanche earlier this month, he 
told me he recognized this decision for what it was: a ``mistake.''
  But when I asked him under oath, Blanche insisted that he never made 
this statement, displaying either a short memory or a dangerous 
willingness to lie for President Trump. When pressed during his 
hearing, Blanche even refused to directly condemn those who assaulted 
law enforcement officers on January 6 and would not commit to 
permanently ending this slush fund.
  Blanche has done more than just support the President's allies; he 
has also used his position to directly enrich the President himself. 
Earlier this year, Blanche personally signed a document to provide 
President Trump, his family, and his businesses with immunity for any 
past Federal tax law violations.
  And last year, he dismantled DOJ's crypto enforcement team and shut 
down ongoing investigations of the crypto industry, an industry that 
has made President Trump more than $1 billion since returning to the 
White House. Blanche himself held crypto assets worth more than 
$150,000 at the time--and when he finally did divest himself of these 
assets, he did so by transferring them to his adult children and 
grandchild.
  It is hard to believe how Blanche could possibly be an honest broker 
as Attorney General, especially when he refuses to even admit that the 
Department of Justice should decide who to prosecute without political 
interference from the President.
  During his nomination hearing, one of my Republican colleagues asked 
Blanche if he and President Trump are friends. Blanche responded, ``I'm 
his

[[Page S4306]]

lawyer.'' That Freudian slip sums up why he has been nominated. The 
Attorney General should be the people's lawyer. The Department of 
Justice should work on behalf of the people. But President Trump still 
views Blanche as his personal lawyer, a role he held up until he was 
confirmed to be Deputy Attorney General. And it is clear that Blanche 
still views himself as the President's lawyer.
  Todd Blanche's DOJ has become one where the President and his allies 
are protected while ordinary Americans suffer and his perceived enemies 
are baselessly prosecuted. The position of Attorney General is too 
important to be held by someone unwilling to say no to the President, 
which is exactly why I will be voting no on his nomination.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered. The clerk 
will call the roll.
  The senior assistant bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                   Unanimous Consent Request--S. 2106

  Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Mr. President, in a few minutes, I am going to ask 
unanimous consent to pass the SECURE Act to ensure that we don't force 
individuals who have been legally residing in the United States under 
temporary protected status--some for as many as 27 years--to return to 
countries where they will face danger and, instead, to provide them 
with a secure path toward lawful permanent residency.
  The need for Congress to do this, to take this step, has never been 
more urgent because, just over a month ago, the Trump-packed Supreme 
Court, in a 6-to-3 decision, allowed the administration to move forward 
with terminating temporary protected status for hundreds of thousands 
of individuals who originally came to the United States from Haiti and 
Syria and to force them back--force them back--to countries where their 
lives would be at risk. That decision puts them and other TPS holders 
at risk of deportation to countries where violence, instability, and 
humanitarian crises continue to threaten their lives.
  There are already reports that ICE is planning to target Haitian TPS 
holders for deportation as soon as this week, which would force 
hundreds of thousands of people to return to a country that our State 
Department warns is unsafe for travel. In other words, the Trump 
administration would force people back to a country where the State 
Department says: Don't go there because it is unsafe.
  The Trump administration has also moved to lift lower court orders 
preventing the termination of TPS for other countries as well, putting 
thousands more lives at risk. In other words, these lower courts have 
said they have paused the ability for the administration to deport 
people on TPS, but the administration is moving to deport them anyway.
  In 1990--in 1990--Members of Congress from both sides of the aisle, 
Republicans and Democrats, came together to create the TPS program 
because we all agreed that keeping our neighbors safe should not be a 
partisan issue. When conditions in another country make it unsafe for 
people to return, America should not force those people back into 
harm's way. And for over three decades that bipartisan principle has 
guided the TPS program.
  I think we all recall the Trump administration--at least the 
President--promised that they were going to target the ``worst of the 
worst.'' But that is not what they have been doing. Instead, it has 
targeted people, in the case of TPS recipients, with lawful status, 
targeting people who are here legally.
  TPS recipients are people who have already been determined that it 
would be dangerous to force them to return to their countries of 
origin. They are here legally, and the TPS eligibility requirements are 
very strict. Recipients undergo repeated vetting and background checks. 
They work, they pay taxes, raise families, start businesses, and 
contribute every day to communities across this country. Many have 
lived here for years; others, for decades. They have become part of the 
fabric of our communities.
  And yet the Trump administration's actions and recent reckless 
Supreme Court decisions place all of that at risk. The administration 
terminated work permits for Haitian and Syrian TPS holders on Monday. 
So people who had been legally here, had work permits, they have been 
terminated.
  And for those who also apply for asylum, the administration's new 
policy announced just this week would funnel their pending asylum 
claims directly into deportation proceedings without ever receiving a 
hearing. So even people who could show individual cause of certain harm 
or danger could be deported under these new procedures. It is all part 
of the same effort to strip legal protections from people who have 
followed the rules.
  Due to our country's broken immigration system, the TPS program is 
the only legal pathway for many to remain in the United States and keep 
out of harm's way, and the Court's decision is tearing up that pathway 
for many TPS holders, even as the facts on the ground are clear.
  As I said, if you go to the State Department website, it says: ``Do 
Not Travel to Haiti.'' There are warning signs on that website of 
violent crime, gang activity, kidnappings, and widespread instability.
  In the case of Syria, Syria continues to face armed conflict, 
terrorism, and an ongoing humanitarian crisis. The State Department 
warns--this is from our State Department--``Do not travel to Syria for 
any reason.'' That is what the State Department says, and yet the 
President and the Trump administration want to force people to go to 
Syria.
  In other words, the same conditions that led the United States to 
grant these individuals TPS in the first place remain true, and yet the 
Trump administration wants to send them to these countries. So the 
State Department warns against travel but wants us to believe that it 
is safe for TPS recipients to be forced to return.
  What has changed is this administration's determination to dismantle 
basic humanitarian protections that have been part of our bipartisan 
tradition in order to enact their mass deportation agenda, and now this 
Supreme Court has rubberstamped this administration's ongoing reckless 
efforts to gut the TPS program so they can terminate countries' 
designations across the board to advance that mass deportation agenda.
  The Trump ``rubberstamp'' Supreme Court, on a 6-to-3 decision, made 
the decision that rather than follow the letter of the law as Congress 
enacted it, the Department of Homeland Security can do whatever it 
wants--and free from judicial scrutiny.
  As Justice Kagan wrote in her dissent--she was one of three Justices 
dissenting from that Supreme Court decision--she said:

       After today, a Secretary can announce to the world that she 
     didn't consult with anyone--more, that she didn't evaluate 
     country conditions at all--before making, extending, or 
     terminating a TPS designation. And the courts will be 
     powerless to intervene, even though Congress loaded up the 
     TPS statute with requirements about the (altogether 
     different) way the Secretary is supposed to make her 
     decision.

  In other words, Justice Kagan pointed out that the statute does make 
clear there should be a determination about whether or not an action 
taken to terminate TPS would, in fact, lead to harm.
  And Congress should not just sit back and allow this to happen. 
Decisions affecting hundreds of thousands of lives should be based on 
careful consideration of conditions on the ground, not political 
ideology or predetermined outcomes.
  This decision makes one thing unmistakably clear, that we, the 
Congress, should act to reaffirm what was clearly our intent when we 
passed the TPS statutes to begin with. And, for years, TPS recipients 
have lived in constant uncertainty, and every extension brings another 
deadline. Every new administration brings another question about 
whether the lives they have built here will disappear with the stroke 
of a pen. This is no way to treat people who have been here legally and 
have contributed much to our country.
  That is why we should pass the SECURE Act, legislation that provides 
qualified TPS and deferred enforced departure recipients with a pathway 
to legal permanent residence after years

[[Page S4307]]

of continuous presence in the United States.
  It protects applicants while their cases are pending and shields 
eligible individuals from deportation during the application process. 
It provides work authorization and travel authorization. It also 
protects applicants' information from being used for immigration 
enforcement, except in limited circumstances. It increases 
transparency--which I would hope we would all support--by requiring the 
Department of Homeland Security to explain and justify future decisions 
to terminate TPS designations--something they have failed to do. Most 
importantly, it provides the certainty these families deserve after 
years--in many cases, decades--of living here legally in the United 
States.
  We have long used TPS to provide refuge to people who would otherwise 
face extraordinary danger if forced to return to their countries of 
origin. They sought safety and stability here. They have built new 
lives in our country and made lasting contributions to our communities, 
and the SECURE Act recognizes that reality.
  As I said, we should not be forcing these individuals back to 
countries where our own State Department has determined it would be 
dangerous to go.
  The Supreme Court decision does not have to be the end of the story. 
We can write the end of the story, and it is our responsibility as a 
Congress to preserve that bipartisan congressional intent from back in 
1990. We must provide that certainty that these individuals deserve.
  Mr. President, notwithstanding rule XXII, I ask unanimous consent 
that the Committee on the Judiciary be discharged and that the Senate 
proceed to the immediate consideration of S. 2106. I further ask 
consent that the bill be considered read a third time and passed and 
that the motion to reconsider be considered made and laid upon the 
table.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there objection?
  The Senator from Missouri.
  Mr. SCHMITT. Mr. President, reserving the right to object, I object 
to this mass amnesty bill. Last week, Democrats asked the Senate to 
extend Haitian temporary protected status. Today, they have dropped the 
quotation marks. Instead of extending temporary status, this 
legislation would convert temporary status into permanent status--green 
cards, permanent settlement. At least the bill last week continued the 
same old Washington lie.
  Today, Democrats finally admit what this scheme was always designed 
to be. Temporary was always meant to be permanent. It is the final 
stage of the scam. But that is how Democrats do mass amnesty. First, 
they declare an emergency. Then, they import hundreds of thousands of 
people. They then extend the program over and over and over. Then, they 
unleash activist lawyers against anyone who tries to enforce the 
deadline.
  When the American people finally elect a President to end this chaos, 
to end this abuse, Democrats demand mass amnesty. And when the American 
people finally elect a President who enforces the law, Democrats change 
the law and hand out green cards.
  That is what this bill does. It turns a program created for temporary 
emergencies into a pipeline for green cards and citizenship not only 
for people who have temporary status--not only for people who once had 
TPS; this bill reaches beyond our borders and allows people who were 
already removed from this country to apply for permanent residency from 
abroad.
  Think about how crazy that is. The law was enforced. The alien was 
removed. The case was closed. Yet Democrats want to erase the removal, 
reopen the border, and bring that person back with a green card. Under 
the radical, new Democratic immigration platform, deportation isn't 
deportation; it is merely an inconvenience before a green card arrives.
  This bill does not merely reward those who broke our laws and 
remained in our country; it reaches around the entire globe to reverse 
deportations and to restart mass migration.
  But even that is not enough. This bill also creates an ICE blackout. 
Information provided in these applications can't be used for 
immigration enforcement. The bill even threatens penalties against law 
enforcement who properly use the information. So Democrats want the 
information we have about foreigners to be placed behind a legal shield 
so it cannot be used to enforce immigration law.
  Republicans want to handcuff illegal criminals; Democrats want to 
handcuff law enforcement officers so they can't do their jobs. They are 
not hiding the choice anymore. They will punish the officer before they 
punish the illegal alien. Why are illegal aliens more important to them 
now than protecting American citizens?
  Oh, but it doesn't stop there. This bill ensures that any President--
any future President--can't end TPS.
  So what is missing from the bill? Americans; American citizens and 
the impact mass migration is having on our people. This bill has no 
consideration for American wages; no consideration for American 
housing; no consideration of schools, hospitals, or communities; no 
consideration of whether mass migration serves the national interest of 
the American people. Every question is about what the foreign country 
needs; no question about what America needs or what American families 
need. That tells you everything that you need to know.
  To today's Democrat Party, immigration policy is written for foreign 
governments, immigration lawyers, activist groups, and leftwing 
organizations waiting to file the next lawsuit. The American people are 
treated as a logistical obstacle. Their votes--our votes--are an 
inconvenience. Their communities--our communities--are an afterthought. 
Their country is treated as common property for the rest of the world.
  Democrats are becoming more and more radical by the day on this 
issue. Yesterday, they insisted that temporary programs must never end. 
Today, they demand permanent residency for all--permanent residency for 
people who already left, legal shields against law enforcement, and 
more ammunition for activist lawsuits. And they will turn around and 
call us cruel. You will hear it shortly. It will be said about me 
blocking this bill.

  Let me speak clearly to my Democrat colleagues: There is nothing 
compassionate about betraying your own citizens--the very citizens who 
put you in office. There is nothing compassionate about flooding the 
labor market with more foreign workers while Americans struggle for a 
decent wage. There is nothing compassionate about flooding the housing 
market and putting young families behind the eight ball. There is 
nothing compassionate about diluting American citizenship.
  America is a nation, not a global waiting room, not a refugee camp, 
not a lifetime stay at a taxpayer-funded hotel. Our immigration laws 
exist to serve the American people. Foreign nationals do not have a 
right to permanent settlement here.
  Today, I speak on behalf of the American people who have been ripped 
off by this scam for far too long. No more. We had an election on this 
issue. The Democrats have not gotten the message. They want the United 
States of America to be a global refugee camp cloaked behind their 
compassion. There is no compassion for the American people--the guy 
that swings the hammer, who is working 7 days a week so he can pay for 
the benefits of an illegal alien who they don't ever want to leave this 
country.
  The American people are a sovereign people who have the right to 
decide who enters this country, who remains, and who has to leave. This 
bill reverses that principle. This Democrat bill tells the American 
people that their elections cannot end a temporary program, that the 
President cannot enforce the law, that their officers cannot use 
information in front of them, that their country belongs to everyone 
but them. Only the migrant's claim matters. Only the foreign country 
matters. Only the ambulance-chasing immigration lawyer matters.
  I reject all of that completely, in public, for the world to see, 
because I stand by my brothers and sisters of this country.
  Last week, I objected to the Democrats' attempt to give 350,000 
Haitians extended TPS. Today, I am objecting to this Democrat attempt 
to give millions of illegal aliens mass amnesty, green cards, and work 
authorizations.

[[Page S4308]]

  I will always object to this mass amnesty. I will always object to 
this mass migration. I will always object to putting American workers 
last. I will always object to tying the hands of our law enforcement. 
So therefore I object.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The objection is heard.
  The Senator from Maryland.
  Mr. VAN HOLLEN. Mr. President, just to make a couple things very 
clear, the President has a mass-deportation agenda even though what the 
President says is that he is focused on going after the worst of the 
worst.
  We had a vote on a resolution here in the Senate not that long ago 
about going after the worst of the worst, and it passed unanimously. It 
was a voice vote. There is no argument there.
  The issue with these TPS holders is that they are here legally, with 
work permits. In fact, they are among the most vetted people in the 
country. Every year, they go through security and background checks in 
order to renew their work permits.
  The reason we provide them with the opportunity to stay here is 
because there has been a determination that their countries of origin 
are such dangerous places that their lives would be put at risk--places 
like Haiti, places like Syria, where our own government has determined 
it is too dangerous to go, and they warn people about going to those 
countries. Yet what this Trump administration action would do is force 
people back into danger in those countries. That is what the Trump 
administration wants to do, and that is what this Supreme Court, on a 
6-to-3 vote, allows them to do. It allows them not even to have to make 
that determination in any serious way about what the circumstances are 
in the country these people would be forced back into.
  So there is a whole lot of misinformation that was put out there 
about this piece of legislation.
  I will just say that in my State of Maryland, many of these folks on 
TPS have become very important and valuable members of our community. 
As I have said, many have been here for years and years and in some 
cases, for decades.
  By the way, they are paying taxes. They are paying Federal and State 
taxes. They are paying into the Social Security trust fund. In many 
cases, they have started small businesses that actually create more 
economic opportunities for everybody in the community and the State. Go 
look it up. A lot of these TPS holders are small business men and 
women. They are hiring people in our communities and our State. Yet 
these are the people--some of the most vetted individuals in the 
country, people who pay State and local and Federal taxes--that the 
Trump administration wants to send back to countries where we say it is 
dangerous to go.
  So that is why we are here on the floor right now, because the first 
wave of this is about to happen, and the Trump administration is about 
to deport folks who came here from Haiti who have been here under TPS, 
this protected status, and now they want to force them back into harm's 
way. We want to uphold what had been a bipartisan position, which is 
that we as a country should not do that. We should not send people who 
have this legal status now back to countries where they will face 
certain danger.
  So it is disappointing to hear that our Republican colleagues don't 
want to move forward on this piece of legislation, but this debate is 
not over--not here in the Senate, not in the House, and not in 
communities across the United States.
  And with that, I yield the floor. I see my colleague from California, 
who has been such an important, strong voice on these issues on the 
floor.
  I yield the floor.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Ricketts). The Senator from California.
  Mr. PADILLA. Mr. President, I am pleased to join my colleagues today 
in support of Senator Van Hollen's SECURE Act.
  Across the country right now, hundreds of thousands of Haitian men, 
women, and children are terrified. They are terrified for their 
futures, for their children's futures. They are terrified about being 
forced back to a country that is gripped by a catastrophic humanitarian 
crisis.
  Nearly 1.5 million Haitians have been displaced by gang violence. 
Food insecurity is widespread. Basic services have collapsed. It is a 
country that the State Department--the State Department--warns 
Americans not to travel to because of the risk of kidnapping, violent 
crime, and civil unrest.
  Think about that for a second.
  The Trump administration itself is warning Americans not to travel to 
Haiti because of how unsafe it is. Yet the same administration wants to 
force over 300,000 Haitian nationals--who, until very recently, held 
temporary protected status--to go there.
  Now, the President has made it very clear for years what he thinks 
about immigrants from Haiti. And we received reports in the past few 
days that the Department of Homeland Security is preparing for a mass 
roundup and swift deportation of these families in the coming days.
  So now, thanks to the President's hostility toward immigrants, TPS 
holders from countries in turmoil--many of whom have lived in the 
United States for years, if not decades--are now in danger and at the 
mercy of this cruel administration.
  But the fact of the matter is, the American people do not support the 
President's goal of kicking these men, women, and children out and 
forcing them back to a nation steeped in danger and turmoil, because 
the American people recognize the fundamental fact that TPS holders--
who are legally granted protection in the United States, who registered 
with the Federal Government, who passed background checks and received 
authorization to live and to work here--are human beings--human beings 
that deserve respect and dignity, and we have a moral obligation to 
help when we can.
  More than that, most Americans recognize how much TPS holders and 
immigrants, more broadly, contribute to our country--the economic, 
social, and cultural benefits they have provided us, as they have 
worked and lived among us for years, developing strong roots in our 
communities.
  Yes, over time, TPS holders become our neighbors, our coworkers, and 
our friends. The more than 94 percent of TPS holders who participate in 
the labor force, as of 2017, are nurses and construction workers--vital 
jobs for the people of the United States and for our economy. They are 
home health aides, hotel workers, and entrepreneurs. Collectively, they 
contribute around $29 billion to the U.S. economy every year and pay 
more than $7.8 billion in Federal, payroll, State, and local taxes 
annually as well.
  That is right. They pay nearly $8 billion in taxes every year.
  If more than 300,000 Haitian workers suddenly drop out of the 
workforce, the impacts are going to be very real and very sudden.
  And we can't forget that many are raising American children, not only 
as caregivers for other people's children but as parents to nearly 
400,000 U.S. citizen children.
  And that impact is only magnified when you pull back and consider the 
more than 1 million people who had TPS as of early 2025 and have been 
targeted by this administration and its cruel mass detention and mass 
deportation agenda.
  So, colleagues, I am going to say something that I don't say very 
often: I agree with Governor Mike DeWine, the Republican Governor of 
Ohio, who has called ending TPS a ``mistake'' that is going to bring a 
steep economic toll with it.
  Temporary protected status exists exactly for moments like this, when 
countries like Haiti--along with Venezuela, South Sudan, Afghanistan, 
and others--are experiencing exactly the kind of crisis that Congress 
had in mind when it created this program on a bipartisan basis.
  But this administration is choosing to turn its back on the people 
that this program was meant to help and protect, while hurting our 
country in the process. So we need to do more to protect people who 
have built their lives here and who have contributed so much to our 
country.
  So I want to thank Senator Van Hollen for trying to pass the SECURE 
Act. He has my support. I urge all of you to support the SECURE Act as 
well.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.

[[Page S4309]]

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The bill clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. SCHUMER. I ask unanimous consent that the order for the quorum 
call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                   Recognition of the Minority Leader

  The Democratic leader is recognized.


                          Trump Administration

  Mr. SCHUMER. Well, Mr. President, the Trump Presidency is just a 
disaster, and more and more people know it. Just about everyone is 
getting to know it now.
  This morning's CNN poll--right over my shoulder--is further 
confirmation that Trump has completely lost the trust of the American 
people.
  Americans can see it, smell it, feel it: Trump's priorities are 
completely out of whack. He is concerned not with average citizens and 
making their lives better, just his own ego.
  Just look at some of these numbers:
  More than three in every four Americans say that Trump's disastrous 
war on Iran hasn't been worth the cost. The same numbers say they have 
experienced hardship because of gas prices: 79 percent.
  And when asked: Does Trump have the right priorities? Seventy-three 
percent say no. A record 73 percent of Americans think Trump hasn't 
focused enough on the most pressing issues they face.
  Pick any poll. Pick any issue. You will come to the same conclusion: 
Trump is totally out of touch. He is hurting America and not listening 
to America.
  No one likes what you are doing. Are you listening, Donald? No one 
likes what you are doing.
  Look at those numbers. They should make Donald Trump hang his head in 
shame: 72 percent disapprove of how he is conducting the war in Iran; 
79 percent disapprove of him on gas prices; 73 percent say you have the 
wrong priorities for them.
  When the overwhelming majority of Americans say you are taking the 
country in the wrong direction, you better change course.
  Trump and his party can either take the hint or take a hike when it 
comes in November.
  Democrats have been clear on appropriations. Democrats have been 
clear from the start: We want to fund the government, avoid a shutdown, 
pass strong appropriations bills that improve people's lives. 
Bipartisan negotiations are ongoing, and Senate Democrats are working 
in good faith to reach an agreement to keep the appropriations process 
moving forward.
  We are fighting for a bipartisan funding package--not partisan bills 
that bankroll Donald Trump's war agenda while leaving working families 
behind. Any CR must be bipartisan. We must keep the government open 
without abandoning the needs of working families or giving Donald Trump 
a blank check for his destructive agenda.
  There is a responsible path forward. Senate Democrats are ready to 
take it. Republicans must meet us to get that done.


                                Medicare

  Mr. President, Trump's crusade against Americans' healthcare costs 
continues every single day. Listen to this: Yesterday, Trump doubled 
prescription drug costs for millions of seniors by making cuts to 
Medicare drug plans. Just 2 days before Medicare's 61st anniversary, no 
less, he is cutting the dollars we need and doubling prescription drug 
costs for millions of seniors.
  Can Trump get any more heartless? We are talking about seniors 
splitting pills in half to ration life-saving drugs or skipping meals 
to afford their medication at the pharmacy counter. That is despicable.
  This is just the latest salvo in Trump's war on Americans' 
healthcare.
  A year ago, Trump ransacked over a trillion dollars from the 
healthcare system to bankroll tax giveaways to the wealthiest Americans 
and corporations.
  And since then, millions of people have lost their coverage 
altogether while tens of millions get slammed while premiums double, 
triple, even quadruple.
  But I guess that wasn't enough for Donald. Now he is coming after 
seniors--millions of them--by raising their prescription drug costs.
  In Trump's America, families are fighting for their lives while the 
rich get richer.


                                  Iran

  Mr. President, Trump is more concerned about protecting himself from 
the repercussions of his failed war in Iran than protecting our troops 
who are in the line of fire.
  As Trump twiddles his thumbs without any plan for how to end his 
reckless misadventure, our servicemembers are facing down barrage after 
barrage of Iranian missiles and drones.
  Donald, posting another lie on Truth Social won't stop the missiles 
from flying. Thumping your chest won't bring down the crushing gas 
prices you have sent skyrocketing. And brushing casualties under the 
rug doesn't get our men and women in uniform out of harm's way.
  And those whose names were eliminated, before they put them back, do 
not come back to life when you just simply take their name off the 
roll.
  There is only one way to do that--to do all of that--bring our troops 
home. End the war. Democrats will soon force another vote on our War 
Powers Resolution to end this aimless war and bring our troops back 
home to their families.
  Every second Trump prolongs this war, our servicemembers' lives are 
at risk.
  Senate Republicans, stand up for troops, not the President who sent 
them to war without a plan, without a mission, without an exit 
strategy. Senate Republicans, stand up with the American people and 
come join us in ending this war.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.

                          ____________________