[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 119 (Tuesday, July 21, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S4170-S4172]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Unanimous Consent Request--S. Res. 807
Mr. BLUMENTHAL. Mr. President, I am here today with a very
straightforward, simple resolution. It is about enforcement. For most
of my career, I was an enforcer: a Federal prosecutor, U.S. attorney
for Connecticut, and then attorney general of the State of Connecticut
for 20 years. So I know--we all know--that the law is dead letter if it
is not enforced.
And there is a very, very profoundly important law--in fact, our
Constitution--that needs enforcement. That is the task that brings me
to the Senate floor today.
I am asking for a resolution to direct the Senate legal counsel to
bring a civil action in the name of the U.S. Senate to enforce the
foreign emoluments clause contained in article I of
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the Constitution. This clause states that the President cannot accept
any gifts, payments, benefits, or anything else of value from foreign
governments, unless he receives the consent of Congress. Presidents
have uniformly obeyed the emoluments clause for all of our illustrious
250 years of existence.
The Founders thought this clause was central to preserving our
Nation. Why? Because at the time of our founding, we were a fledgling
and struggling nation. Foreign powers like France and England were
arrayed against us with potentates and rich businesspeople, powerful
adversaries who could corrupt our leaders. And so specifically in the
Constitution, as a matter of our national security--not just to prevent
corruption, gift-taking that might violate our sense of morality, but
as a matter of the defense of our Nation, they inserted the emoluments
clause that required consent of Congress before the President, or any
other public official, could accept anything of value, whether it be a
benefit, an indirect payment--anything of value.
And so now if you are a member of the armed services and you are
asked to teach a course in another country and you are paid for it, you
need to get permission. It applies to the lowliest of Federal officials
and the highest. The emoluments clause is part of our Constitution.
I know a lot about the emoluments clause because I sued Donald Trump
under the emoluments clause during his first term, and we won at the
district court level. In fact, we prevailed in that lawsuit, but then
we were told that we had no standing. Under the Federal laws of
procedure, a party in court, to successfully invoke the jurisdiction of
the Federal courts, must have what is called standing, which is not
just aggrievement but personal involvement and harm.
And the court said, in effect: You are individual Members of
Congress--there were more than 250 of us--but you are not the body; you
are not the Senate; you are not the House of Representatives, which
brings me here today because I want the U.S. Senate to take a stand--to
stand up against the illegal practices of this President in taking an
array of benefits, including payments--literally payments--in violation
of the emoluments clause. The emoluments clause is a dead letter if it
is not enforced, and our national security is at risk.
President Trump's willingness to use the privileges of his office to
enrich himself is well known to Americans, and it seems to have no
bounds.
Just this month, President Trump's gift from the government of
Qatar--a $400 million jet--entered service as an interim Air Force One,
but he wants to take that jet and then install it as part of his
private library. In fact, he may use it afterward. We don't know.
What we do know is costly modifications were required to ensure the
installation of multiple top-secret systems to get the plane flight
ready, and now it has to go back for more work because, in fact, the
security system right now is inadequate. But we know taxpayers are
going to foot the bill--a benefit to the President probably in excess
of $1 billion.
That jet barely scratches the surface of emoluments going to
President Trump. In 2025, President Trump and his sons took about $500
million for a 49 percent stake in the Trump family crypto business,
World Liberty Financial, invested by the MGX Fund Management Limited,
which is an investment firm in turn backed by a UAE sovereign wealth
fund at the initiative of Sheikh Tahnoon, the UAE's national security
advisor and the brother of UAE's President.
In other words, an investment by the UAE wealth fund, controlled by
the ruling family of the UAE, for 49 percent in World Liberty
Financial, $500 million. And then magically--magically--President Trump
approved sales of $1.4 million in military equipment for the UAE. And
in addition, the sale of highly sophisticated advanced chips necessary
for the UAE to build a data center that could rival ours in the United
States--our national security compromised as a result of payments to
World Liberty Financial--the Trump--and, by the way, Witkoff--family
crypto business.
This kind of self-enrichment has made a very wealthy Donald Trump
even wealthier. He made $2 billion last year--$2 billion in income--1.4
billion of it from crypto. It is not only offensive as a matter of
self-enrichment, but it is a threat to our national security--exactly
the same kind of threat that our Founders sought to prevent as a result
of the emoluments clause.
Not only has President Trump violated flagrantly the emoluments
clause, but he has effectively slapped a ``for sale'' sign on the door
of the Oval Office.
He accepted a gold-plated desk clock and engraved gold bar as gifts
from Swiss business executives before slashing Switzerland's tariff
rate.
He hosted a private gala dinner featuring a tour of the White House
to reward top buyers of the Trump cryptocurrency meme coin. Attendees
of that dinner included Chinese billionaires, CEOs, and investors with
ties to the Chinese Communist Party.
The American President is supposed to work for us, for the American
people, for everyday Americans, not for his own self-enrichment, and
that is what the emoluments clause is really supposed to guarantee--
that the President of the United States works for the United States,
not for himself.
As I mentioned, I tried to enforce the emoluments clause myself by
filing a lawsuit on June 14, 2017. The United States Court for the
District of Columbia held that we didn't have standing. I disagree. I
think we do have standing under the law, but I respect the court's
judgment; and so we are charting this path forward.
This resolution is necessary now to give the Senate the ability to
hold President Trump accountable on behalf of the American people to go
to court and have our day before a judge who will assess the facts of
this case and second guess me or any of us and rule and uphold the rule
of law.
I urge my colleagues to support this resolution to restore the
dignity of the executive office and to assure enforcement of the
Constitution of the United States of America.
And so as if in legislative session and notwithstanding rule XXII, I
ask unanimous consent that the Senate proceed to the immediate
consideration of S. Res. 807; that the resolution be agreed to, the
preamble be agreed to, and that the motions to reconsider be considered
made and laid upon the table.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there objection?
The Senator from Florida.
Mr. SCOTT of Florida. Mr. President, reserving the right to object.
Mr. President, at a time when we are seeing the Democrat Party
embrace the hellish evils of socialism and ideologies that hate the
founding ideals of America, Democrats are hoping to pass a resolution
to direct this Chamber to sue the President of the United States on a
very false premise.
The emoluments clause reads:
No title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States.
I don't think that is happening.
And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under
them, shall, without the consent of the Congress, accept of
any present, Emolument, Office, or Title of any kind
[whatsoever], from any King, Prince, or foreign State.
Now, the obvious answer is that these accusations by my colleague do
not support the constitutional threshold of an emolument, and my
Democrat colleagues are just playing politics.
This resolution seeks to authorize litigation rather than
legislation.
This issue has already been litigated, and, as my colleague said,
they lost. The Democrats just like don't like the answer.
Now, the President isn't taking a plane or any gifts for personal
use, and the United States has long accepted diplomatic gifts pursuant
to Federal law, with such gifts generally becoming property of the
United States rather than any individual officeholder.
Now, what is going on here is the Democrats are putting their hatred
for President Trump before the law. But aside from the obvious facts,
this is the agenda Democrats want from this Chamber. They don't want to
fund government; they want to shut it down.
They walked away from government funding negotiations. They don't
want to secure elections. They want systematic fraud because it
benefits their elected incumbents.
Department of Homeland Security just found 278,000 noncitizens on
voter rolls for Federal elections. Are Democrats talking about that?
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Just last week, President Trump exposed foreign adversaries like
China and Cuba for interfering in our elections. Did my Democratic
colleagues talk about that?
Leader Schumer responded to the facts about voter fraud by declaring
the SAVE America Act, an election security bill--even though Democrats,
Republicans, Independents all across the country believe in it--said it
is ``dead on arrival.''
Unfortunately, my Democratic colleagues don't want fixes; they want
to ignore the fraud because it benefits them.
They are trying to distract the American people with platitudes while
they defraud them of their vote.
Have you looked at what Olive Garden is doing, OK? You can buy a
pasta pass--an unlimited pasta pass, but guess what you have to do? You
have to show an ID. So Olive Garden has a voter ID, but my Democratic
colleagues don't want to do it for Federal elections.
This bill proves that the Democrats' goal right now is to attack
President Trump instead of fixing problems Americans expect us to deal
with. They don't want to reduce the cost of living, lower inflation,
balance the budget. They do want to tax working Americans so they can
spend more of it on special interests and run bigger deficits--already
spending $2 trillion in deficits.
They want to use the Senate's time--the precious time we have--to
attack President Trump by twisting the words of the Constitution.
The resolution is moot. The accusations: Purely political. We all
know it is political. It is a waste of time. And this Chamber only
works 2-and-a-half days a week. I think we need to spend every time
doing something like pass the SAVE America Act, fund our government,
lower the debt, lower the deficit. Unfortunately, my Democratic
colleagues aren't coming to the table.
Why don't we spend some time on real issues rather than attacking the
President?
For those reasons, I object to passage of this resolution and hope my
colleagues can reject the anti-American socialists capturing the
Democratic Party before it is too late for all of us.
I yield the floor.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The objection is heard.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Ohio.