[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 113 (Monday, July 13, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3845-S3846]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6643. Mrs. MOODY submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
her to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

        At the end of title X, add the following:

                      Subtitle H--Space Ready Act

     SEC. 1094. SHORT TITLE.

       This subtitle may be cited as the ``Space Ready 2.0 Act''.

     SEC. 1095. DEFINITIONS.

       In this subtitle:
       (1) Administration.--The term ``Administration'' means the 
     National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
       (2) Administrator.--The term ``Administrator'' means the 
     Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space 
     Administration.
       (3) Common use infrastructure.--The term ``common use 
     infrastructure''--
       (A) means any infrastructure that benefits 1 or more NASA 
     Center users;
       (B) includes roadways and commodities pipelines and 
     portions of roadways and commodities pipelines; and
       (C) does not include any infrastructure that solely 
     benefits the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
       (4) NASA.--The term ``NASA'' means the National Aeronautics 
     and Space Administration.
       (5) Project.--The term ``project'' means any work performed 
     in support of a common activity or infrastructure effort 
     under 1 or more common use infrastructure agreements entered 
     into pursuant to this subtitle, regardless of whether such 
     work is conducted pursuant to a single agreement or multiple 
     separate agreements with different commercial entities.

[[Page S3846]]

  


     SEC. 1096. PILOT PROGRAM FOR INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS AT 
                   NASA CENTERS.

       (a) Pilot Program.--The Administrator may conduct a pilot 
     program for private and public investment in specific 
     infrastructure projects at 1 or more NASA Centers.
       (b) Agreements in Support of Common Use Infrastructure 
     Projects.--
       (1) Funding.--
       (A) Voluntary infrastructure contributions.--The 
     Administrator may enter into agreements under section 
     20113(e) of title 51, United States Code, involving 
     transactions that support public and commercial activities at 
     1 or more NASA Centers, and such agreements may include the 
     authority to collect voluntary infrastructure contributions 
     to fund specific capital repair, maintenance, and improvement 
     projects described in paragraph (2), but no contribution may 
     be collected or accepted, and no agreement authorizing the 
     collection of such contributions may be executed, except to 
     the extent and in such amounts as provided in advance in an 
     appropriations Act. Any contributions so collected shall be 
     available only to the extent and in such amounts as provided 
     in advance in appropriations Acts, and shall be subject to 
     the same purposes, terms, and conditions as amounts otherwise 
     appropriated to the account.
       (B) Transparency.--
       (i) Cost and schedule estimates.--In any agreement that 
     includes the means for voluntary contributions described in 
     this section, the Administrator shall establish a reasonable 
     cost and schedule baseline for each project.
       (ii) Project completion.--At the conclusion of each 
     designated project, the Administrator shall provide each 
     contributing commercial entity with a final project cost, 
     including a breakdown of cost sharing between government and 
     commercial entities.
       (C) Project costs and timelines.--The Administrator shall--
       (i) to the maximum extent practicable, ensure that the 
     projects described in this section are completed within the 
     cost estimates and timelines established under subparagraph 
     (B)(i); and
       (ii) exercise streamlined acquisition procedures to the 
     maximum extent allowed by law.
       (D) Cost-sharing.--The Administrator shall ensure that any 
     agreement entered into with a commercial entity under 
     subparagraph (A) provides that, at the conclusion of the 
     project, any funds contributed by the commercial entity that 
     remain unexpended shall be returned to such entity in 
     proportion to the amount originally contributed by the 
     partner.
       (E) Nonconditioning of agreements.--The Administrator shall 
     not withhold execution of any agreement under section 
     20113(e) of title 51, United States Code, or deny a lease or 
     other authorization for commercial activities on the basis of 
     a failure to reach agreement on the amount or terms of 
     contributions described in this section.
       (F) Requirements with respect to agreements.--Each 
     agreement entered into with a commercial entity under 
     subparagraph (A) shall, on a case-by-case basis--
       (i) address the terms of use, ownership, and disposition of 
     the funds, services, or equipment contributed pursuant to the 
     agreement;
       (ii) include a provision that the commercial entity will 
     not recover the costs of its contribution through any other 
     agreement with the United States; and
       (iii) include a provision that mutually determines which 
     entity covers costs in the event of cost overruns or project 
     delays.
       (G) CECR funds.--
       (i) In general.--As provided in advance in appropriations 
     Acts, the Administrator is authorized to use amounts 
     otherwise made available within the Construction and 
     Environmental Compliance and Restoration account to fulfill 
     the obligations entered into by the Administrator under 
     agreements pursuant to this section.
       (ii) Receipt of funds.--Contributions may be collected only 
     as provided in subparagraph (A). Private contributions 
     deposited into the Construction and Environmental Compliance 
     and Restoration account shall be available only to the extent 
     and in such amounts as provided in advance in appropriations 
     Acts, and shall be subject to the same purposes, terms, and 
     conditions as amounts otherwise appropriated to the account.
       (H) Contributions from other entities.--The Administrator 
     may enter into agreements for voluntary contributions from 
     other entities, including Federal, State, or local 
     authorities, for the purpose of funding projects.
       (I) Direct agreements.--
       (i) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this subtitle may be 
     construed to restrict the Administrator from entering into 
     direct agreements under section 20113(e) of title 51, United 
     States Code, with entities to perform work within a NASA 
     Center separate from the activities funded through projects.
       (ii) Prioritization.--The Administrator shall prioritize 
     such direct agreements in instances in which required work 
     would be completed more expeditiously or at a lower cost than 
     through the pilot program described in this section.
       (iii) Direct contributions.--The Administrator may make 
     direct financial or in-kind contributions to projects 
     undertaken by commercial entities under agreements entered 
     into under clause (i), as the Administrator considers 
     appropriate to support common use infrastructure at a NASA 
     Center.
       (2) Use of funds.--
       (A) In general.--Contributions proffered by entities under 
     agreements in support of projects shall be used by the 
     Administrator to conduct capital repairs, maintenance, and 
     improvements to NASA-owned infrastructure at a NASA Center, 
     as the Administrator considers necessary to support 
     activities conducted under agreements entered into under 
     section 20113(e) of title 51, United States Code, which may 
     include renovation, rehabilitation, sustainment, demolition, 
     construction, operation, maintenance, repair, enhancement, 
     expansion, and modernization of NASA-owned infrastructure at 
     a NASA Center.
       (B) Consultation.--The Administrator shall consult and 
     partner with other Federal, State, and local public 
     entities--
       (i) to ensure that such projects are not duplicative; and
       (ii) to identify opportunities for projects to provide 
     increased capability or capacity to users.
       (C) Treatment of improvements.--Improvements made to NASA-
     owned infrastructure at a NASA Center with amounts made 
     available under a voluntary agreements under this section 
     shall be property of the United States, unless the 
     Administrator determines that transferring ownership of such 
     improvements would be in the best interests of the United 
     States.
       (D) Unexpended contributions.--For any voluntary 
     contributions from a commercial entity designated to a 
     specific project that are not fully expended on that project 
     within 90 days of the project becoming operational, the 
     Administrator shall, at the election of the contributing 
     commercial entity--
       (i) refund the unexpended portion to the entity; or
       (ii) allow the commercial entity to redesignate the funds 
     to another eligible project under this subsection.
       (3) Annual report.--Not later than 180 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
     Administrator shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, 
     Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee 
     on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of 
     Representatives a report on projects conducted under this 
     section that includes the following:
       (A) For the preceding calendar year, the total amount of 
     expenditures on projects by NASA and industry.
       (B) The proposed uses of amounts contributed by NASA and 
     industry for the operating plans of the Administration.
       (C) Additional recommendations for efforts to streamline or 
     reduce costs for each agreed upon project described in this 
     section.
       (4) Updates.--Not less frequently than every 2 years, the 
     Administrator, in collaboration with commercial entities, 
     shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and 
     Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Science, 
     Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives interim 
     milestone updates relating to the pilot program under this 
     section.
       (5) Termination.--
       (A) In general.--The authority to collect voluntary 
     contributions under paragraph (1)(A) shall terminate on 
     December 31, 2031.
       (B) Rule of construction.--The termination under 
     subparagraph (A) of the authority to collect voluntary 
     contributions may not be construed to otherwise affect the 
     validity or terms of agreements under section 20113(e) of 
     title 51, United States Code, or the retention or use by the 
     Administration of proceeds from such agreements.
       (6) Prohibition on new budget authority.--Nothing in this 
     subtitle may be construed to provide new budget authority to 
     incur obligations in advance of appropriations.
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