[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 113 (Monday, July 13, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3844-S3845]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6641. Mr. JOHNSON submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
by him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. APPROPRIATIONS FOR PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF FEDERAL 
                   EMPLOYEES, CONTRACT EMPLOYEES, AND MEMBERS OF 
                   THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

       (a) Definitions.--In this section--
       (1) the term ``agency''--
       (A) means each authority of the executive, legislative, or 
     judicial branch of the Government of the United States; and
       (B) includes each element of the District of Columbia 
     public employer, as defined in section 1341(c) of title 31, 
     United States Code;
       (2) the term ``covered contractor'' means a contractor--
       (A) with which an agency has a contract; and
       (B) that, under the contract described in subparagraph 
     (A)--
       (i) provides support to an employee described in paragraph 
     (3)(A); and
       (ii) is required to perform work during a lapse in regular 
     appropriations with respect to the agency to which the 
     contractor provides support, as described in clause (i), 
     based on a determination by the head of that agency that 
     incurring an obligation to pay for that support in advance of 
     available appropriations would be permissible under 
     applicable law, including section 1341 of title 31, United 
     States Code;
       (3) the term ``covered employee''--
       (A) means each employee of an agency, without regard to 
     whether, for any portion of the period beginning on October 
     1, 2025, and ending on the date of enactment of this Act--
       (i) the head of that agency determined that the individual 
     was an excepted employee or an employee performing emergency 
     work; or
       (ii) the individual was subject to furlough;
       (B) includes--
       (i) a member of the uniformed services on active duty; and
       (ii) a member of a reserve component who, during a lapse in 
     regular appropriations with respect to the applicable agency, 
     performs active service or inactive duty training; and
       (C) only includes an individual described in subparagraph 
     (A) or (B) who was an employee or member on, or had accepted 
     an offer of employment with the agency or had enlisted in or 
     accepted an appointment to the uniformed services (including 
     a reserve component) on or before, the day before the date on 
     which the applicable lapse in regular appropriations began;
       (4) the term ``lapse in regular appropriations'', with 
     respect to an agency, means any period during which interim 
     or full-year appropriations for the applicable fiscal year 
     are not in effect for the agency; and
       (5) the term ``standard employee compensation'' means, with 
     respect to a covered employee, the standard rate of basic 
     pay, allowances, pay differentials, benefits, and other 
     payments otherwise payable on a regular basis to the covered 
     employee.
       (b) Appropriations.--
       (1) In general.--For fiscal year 2027, and any fiscal year 
     thereafter, for any lapse in regular appropriations with 
     respect to an agency, there are appropriated to the head of 
     the agency, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise 
     appropriated, such sums as are necessary to provide--
       (A) standard employee compensation to covered employees of 
     the agency with respect to the period of the lapse in regular 
     appropriations; and

[[Page S3845]]

       (B) payment to covered contractors with respect to work 
     that those covered contractors are required to perform for 
     the agency during the period of the lapse in regular 
     appropriations, pursuant to the terms of applicable contracts 
     with those covered contractors.
       (2) Agency requirement.--The head of each agency to whom 
     amounts are made available under paragraph (1) shall provide 
     standard employee compensation to covered employees of the 
     agency--
       (A) if there is a lapse in regular appropriations ongoing 
     on the date of enactment of this Act, as soon as is 
     practicable, but not later than 7 days after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, without regard to--
       (i) scheduled pay dates; or
       (ii) whether the covered employee was subject to furlough 
     during such period; and
       (B) with respect to any period of a lapse in regular 
     appropriations beginning on or after the date of enactment of 
     this Act, on the regularly scheduled pay dates of the covered 
     employees.
       (c) Termination.--Appropriations and funds made available 
     and authority granted under subsection (b) shall be available 
     to the head of an agency until whichever of the following 
     first occurs:
       (1) The enactment into law of appropriations for the agency 
     until the end of the applicable fiscal year (including a 
     continuing appropriation) that provide amounts for the 
     purposes for which amounts are made available under 
     subsection (b).
       (2) The enactment into law of appropriations for the agency 
     until the end of the applicable fiscal year (including a 
     continuing appropriation) without any appropriation for such 
     purposes.
       (d) Limitation to Individuals Affected by a Shutdown.--
     Amounts provided under subsection (b) may not be used for a 
     purpose described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection 
     (b)(1) for any portion of a lapse in regular appropriations 
     for which a covered employee is provided with standard 
     employee compensation, or a covered contractor is provided 
     payment for performance of the applicable contract, 
     respectively, using amounts other than amounts provided under 
     subsection (b).
       (e) Interim Continuing Appropriations.--Appropriations made 
     available under subsection (b) may not be obligated by the 
     head of an agency during any period during which continuing 
     appropriations for the purposes for which amounts are made 
     available under subsection (b) are in effect for the agency.
       (f) Charging to Future Appropriations.--Expenditures made 
     pursuant to subsection (b) shall be charged to the applicable 
     appropriation, fund, or authorization whenever an Act in 
     which such applicable appropriation, fund, or authorization 
     is included is enacted into law.
       (g) Limitation on Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding any 
     other provision of law (including any appropriation Act), the 
     amounts provided under subsection (b)--
       (1) shall be available solely for a purpose described in 
     subparagraph (A) or (B) of subsection (b)(1); and
       (2) may not be transferred, reprogrammed, obligated, or 
     expended for any other purpose.
       (h) Terms and Conditions.--For fiscal year 2027, and each 
     fiscal year thereafter, standard employee compensation, and 
     payments to covered contractors, provided by an agency using 
     amounts provided under subsection (b) shall be subject to the 
     requirements, authorities, conditions, and limitations 
     applicable with respect to the provision of standard employee 
     compensation, or payment to covered contractors, 
     respectively, by the agency under the Act that provided 
     appropriations for the agency to provide standard employee 
     compensation, or payment to covered contractors, 
     respectively, immediately before the lapse in regular 
     appropriations.
       (i) Authorization to Obligate and Expend Funds.--Funds 
     appropriated by this section may be obligated and expended 
     notwithstanding section 15 of the State Department Basic 
     Authorities Act of 1956 (22 U.S.C. 2680) and section 
     504(a)(1) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 
     3094(a)(1)).
       (j) Rules of Construction.--
       (1) Standard employee compensation.--This section shall be 
     construed to provide each covered employee with standard 
     employee compensation for the period of the lapse in regular 
     appropriations as if the covered employee was performing the 
     duties of the covered employee during the lapse in regular 
     appropriations.
       (2) No change in agency responsibilities.--Nothing in this 
     section may be construed to require an agency to take any 
     action that the agency is not required to take under the 
     terms of a contract with a covered contractor during any 
     period during which there is not a lapse in regular 
     appropriations.
       (k) Agency Activities.--
       (1) In general.--Covered employees and employees of covered 
     contractors shall perform their typical duties to the maximum 
     extent practicable during a lapse in regular appropriations.
       (2) Other obligations or expenditures.--This section does 
     not authorize or necessarily imply that an agency or employee 
     may incur any obligations or expenditures that are not 
     explicitly authorized by this section.
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