[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 113 (Monday, July 13, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3835-S3836]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6636. Mr. JOHNSON submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
by him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle G of title X, add the following:

     SEC. 10___. USE OF INVESTIGATIONAL INDIVIDUALIZED MEDICAL 
                   TREATMENTS BY PATIENTS DIAGNOSED WITH A LIFE-
                   THREATENING DISEASE OR CONDITION OR SEVERELY 
                   DEBILITATING ILLNESS.

       (a) Definitions.--Section 561B(a) of the Federal Food, 
     Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-0a(a)) is amended--
       (1) by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:
       ``(1) the term `eligible patient' means--
       ``(A) in the case of a patient requesting an eligible 
     investigational drug, a patient who has--
       ``(i) been diagnosed with a life-threatening disease or 
     condition (as defined in section 312.81 of title 21, Code of 
     Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations));
       ``(ii) exhausted approved treatment options and is unable 
     to participate in a clinical trial involving the eligible 
     investigational drug, as certified by a physician, who--

       ``(I) is in good standing with the physician's licensing 
     organization or board; and
       ``(II) will not be compensated directly by the manufacturer 
     of such drug for so certifying; and

       ``(iii) provided to the treating physician written informed 
     consent regarding the eligible investigational drug, or, as 
     applicable, on whose behalf a legally authorized 
     representative of the patient has provided such consent; or
       ``(B) in the case of a patient requesting an 
     investigational individualized medical treatment, a patient 
     who has--
       ``(i) been diagnosed with a life-threatening disease or 
     condition or severely debilitating illness (as such terms are 
     defined in section 312.81 of title 21, Code of Federal 
     Regulations (or any successor regulations));
       ``(ii) considered approved treatment options, as certified 
     by a physician, who--

       ``(I) is in good standing with the physician's licensing 
     organization or board;
       ``(II) will not be compensated directly by the manufacturer 
     of such treatment for so certifying; and
       ``(III) attests to the patient's life-threatening disease 
     or condition or severely debilitating illness; and

       ``(iii) provided to the treating physician--

       ``(I) written informed consent regarding the eligible 
     investigational drug or, as applicable, on whose behalf a 
     legally authorized representative of the patient has provided 
     such consent; or
       ``(II) as applicable, additional informed consent, 
     regarding the investigational individualized medical 
     treatment, or, as applicable, on whose behalf a legally 
     authorized representative of the patient has provided such 
     consent;''; and

       (2) in paragraph (2)(D), by striking ``and'' at the end;
       (3) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting a semicolon; and
       (4) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(4) the term `eligible health care facility' means a 
     health care facility that is operating under the Federal 
     assurance for protection of human subjects pursuant to 
     section 491(a) of the Public Health Service Act;
       ``(5) the term `investigational individualized medical 
     treatment' means a drug or biological product for the patient 
     based on an analysis of the patient's unique genomic profile, 
     including their genomic sequence, human chromosomes, 
     deoxyribonucleic acid, genes, gene products (such as enzymes 
     and other types of proteins), or metabolites; and
       ``(6) the term `additional informed consent' means consent 
     attested to in writing by the patient's physician and a 
     witness for an investigational individualized medical 
     treatment that includes--
       ``(A) an explanation of the currently approved treatments 
     for the patient's disease or condition;
       ``(B) the patient's attestation that the patient concurs 
     with the assessment of their physician that all currently 
     approved and conventionally recognized treatments are 
     unlikely to prolong or improve their life;
       ``(C) clear identification of the specific proposed 
     investigational individualized medical treatment the 
     patient's physician recommends; and
       ``(D) a description, based on the physician's knowledge of 
     the proposed treatment and the patient's disease, of the 
     potential outcomes of the treatment.''.
       (b) Eligibility for Investigational Individualized Medical 
     Treatment.--Section

[[Page S3836]]

     561B of such Act (21 U.S.C. 360bbb-0a) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsections (b) through (d) as 
     subsections (c) through (e), respectively; and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
       ``(b) Eligibility for Investigational Individualized 
     Medical Treatment.--A manufacturer of an investigational 
     individualized medical treatment that is in compliance with 
     all applicable Federal assurance laws and regulations and is 
     operating within an eligible health care facility may make 
     available such investigational individualized medical 
     treatment, and an eligible patient may request access to such 
     treatment from the eligible health care facility or 
     manufacturer of such treatment, consistent with the 
     requirements of this section. A manufacturer of an 
     investigational individualized medical treatment is not 
     required to make available such treatment to any patient.''.
       (c) Exemptions.--Section 561B(c) of such Act (21 U.S.C. 
     360bbb-0a(c)), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this 
     section, is amended--
       (1) by inserting ``and investigational individualized 
     medical treatments'' after ``Eligible investigational 
     drugs'';
       (2) by inserting ``or investigational individualized 
     medical treatment'' after ``such eligible investigational 
     drug'';
       (3) by inserting ``or investigational individualized 
     medical treatment'' after ``an eligible investigational 
     drug''; and
       (4) by inserting ``or investigational individualized 
     medical treatments'' after ``investigational drugs''.
       (d) Conforming Amendments.--Section 561B of such Act (21 
     U.S.C. 360bbb-0a) is amended--
       (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and 
     investigational individualized medical treatments'' after 
     ``drugs''; and
       (2) in subsection (e)(2), as redesignated by subsection 
     (b)(1) of this section--
       (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``subsection 
     (c)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)(1)(A)''; and
       (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``subsection 
     (c)(1)(B)'' and inserting ``subsection (d)(1)(B)''.
                                 ______