[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 113 (Monday, July 13, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Page S3791]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6597. Mr. HUSTED submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle G of title X, insert the following:

     SEC. 1094. APPOINTMENT OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED EXPERTS TO BUREAU 
                   OF INDUSTRY AND SECURITY.

       (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Commerce for 
     Industry and Security, in order to attract to the Bureau of 
     Industry and Security highly qualified experts in needed 
     occupations (as determined by the Under Secretary), may--
       (1) conduct an annual study to identify specific gaps in 
     expertise at the Bureau that have been difficult to fill 
     through the civil service and constrain the Bureau's ability 
     to effectively fulfil the Bureau's mandate;
       (2) notwithstanding any provision of section 3304 or 
     sections 3309 through 3318 of title 5, United States Code, 
     appoint personnel from outside the civil service (as defined 
     in section 2101 of title 5, United States Code) that have the 
     expertise identified pursuant to paragraph (1), including 
     individuals with previous experience in the intelligence 
     community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security 
     Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), to positions in the Bureau; 
     and
       (3) prescribe the rates of basic pay for positions to which 
     employees are appointed under paragraph (2) at rates not in 
     excess of the maximum rate of basic pay authorized for 
     senior-level positions under section 5376 of title 5, United 
     States Code, as increased by locality-based comparability 
     payments under section 5304 of that title, notwithstanding 
     any provision of that title governing the rates of pay or 
     classification of employees in the executive branch.
       (b) Limitation on Term of Appointment.--
       (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the 
     service of an employee under an appointment made pursuant to 
     subsection (a) may not exceed 5 years.
       (2) Extensions.--The Under Secretary may, in the case of a 
     particular employee, extend the period to which service is 
     limited under paragraph (1) by not more than one additional 
     year if the Under Secretary determines that such action is 
     necessary to promote the national security or foreign policy 
     of the United States.
       (c) Limitation on Total Annual Compensation.--
     Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or of 
     section 5307 of title 5, United States Code, no additional 
     payments may be paid to an employee appointed under 
     subsection (a) in any calendar year if, or to the extent 
     that, the total annual compensation of the employee will 
     exceed the maximum amount of total annual compensation 
     payable to the Vice President under section 104 of title 3, 
     United States Code.
       (d) Limitation on Number of Employees.--The number of 
     employees appointed and retained by the Under Secretary under 
     subsection (a) shall not exceed 25 at any time.
       (e) Report Required.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Under 
     Secretary shall submit to the committees specified in 
     paragraph (2) a report that includes--
       (A) a list of areas in which the Under Secretary has 
     identified specific gaps in expertise pursuant to subsection 
     (a)(1);
       (B) a description of the steps taken by the Under Secretary 
     to appoint personnel with expertise in such areas from within 
     the civil service during the period specified in paragraph 
     (3);
       (C) the number of individuals appointed to the Bureau of 
     Industry and Security under the authority provided by this 
     section during the period specified in paragraph (3);
       (D) a description of the qualifications of such individuals 
     and their responsibilities during that period;
       (E) a description of the impact of such individuals on 
     carrying out the mission of the Bureau of Industry and 
     Security; and
       (F) an assessment of the long-term staffing needs of the 
     Bureau of Industry and Security pertaining to export 
     controls, including those needs identified in the course of 
     carrying out this section.
       (2) Committees specified.--The committees specified in this 
     paragraph are--
       (A) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of 
     the Senate;
       (B) the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the 
     House of Representatives; and
       (C) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
     Representatives.
       (3) Period specified.--The period specified in this 
     paragraph is--
       (A) in the case of the first report required by paragraph 
     (1), the 180-day period preceding submission of the report; 
     and
       (B) in the case of any subsequent report required by 
     paragraph (1), the one-year period preceding submission of 
     the report.
       (f) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
     construed to waive any requirement regarding--
       (1) background investigations or qualifications of 
     applicants to positions with the Bureau of Industry and 
     Security; or
       (2) compliance with applicable Federal ethics and conflict-
     of-interest laws.
       (g) Termination.--
       (1) In general.--The authority provided by this section 
     shall cease to be effective on the date that is 5 years after 
     the date of the enactment of this section.
       (2) Savings provisions.--In the case of an employee who, on 
     the day before the termination date under paragraph (1), is 
     serving in a position pursuant to an appointment under 
     subsection (a)--
       (A) the termination of the authority does not terminate the 
     employee's employment in that position before the expiration 
     of the lesser of--
       (i) the period for which the employee was appointed; or
       (ii) the period to which the employee's service is limited 
     under subsection (b), including any extension made under 
     paragraph (2) of that subsection before the termination of 
     the authority; and
       (B) the rate of basic pay prescribed for the position may 
     not be reduced as long as the employee continues to serve in 
     the position without a break in service.
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