[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 24, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3519-S3520]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6392. Mr. PETERS submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       Strike section 812 and insert the following:

     SEC. 812. REQUIREMENTS FOR INFORMATION RELATED TO SUPPLY 
                   CHAIN RISK.

       Section 3252 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
     read as follows:

     ``Sec. 3252. Requirements for information relating to supply 
       chain risk

       ``(a) Authority.--Subject to subsection (b), the head of a 
     covered agency may--
       ``(1) carry out a covered procurement action; and
       ``(2) limit, notwithstanding any other provision of law, in 
     whole or in part, the disclosure of information relating to 
     the basis for carrying out a covered procurement action.
       ``(b) Determination and Notification.--The head of a 
     covered agency may exercise the authority provided in 
     subsection (a) only after--
       ``(1) consulting with and receiving a written 
     recommendation from procurement officials, general counsels, 
     or other relevant officials of the covered agency, including 
     the chief acquisition officer and the chief information 
     officer of the agency (or comparable employee);
       ``(2) making a determination in writing, in unclassified or 
     classified form, that--
       ``(A) use of the authority in subsection (a)(1) is 
     necessary to protect national security by reducing supply 
     chain risk, including the facts, evidence, and conclusions of 
     the risk assessment upon which this determination was made;
       ``(B) less intrusive measures have been taken and are not 
     reasonably expected to reduce such supply chain risk, 
     including--
       ``(i) the facts and evidence upon which this determination 
     was made;
       ``(ii) the options that were considered in making this 
     determination;
       ``(iii) the actions taken from this consideration; and
       ``(iv) why such options were not reasonably available to 
     reduce supply chain risk;
       ``(D) in a case where the head of the covered agency plans 
     to limit disclosure of information under subsection (a)(2), 
     the risk to national security due to the disclosure of such 
     information outweighs the risk due to not disclosing such 
     information; and
       ``(E) in the case of termination of an existing agreement, 
     contract, or license, such action is necessary to address an 
     imminent risk to national security;
       ``(3) providing a classified or unclassified notice of the 
     determination made under paragraph (2) to the appropriate 
     congressional committee, and briefings upon request not later 
     than 1 day after the request, which notice shall include--
       ``(A) a summary of the risk assessment and the facts and 
     evidence upon which the risk assessment is based, including 
     the nature of the supply chain risk, that serves as the basis 
     for the written determination required by paragraph (2);
       ``(B) a summary of the basis for the determination, 
     including a discussion of less intrusive measures that were 
     taken and why they were not reasonably expected to reduce 
     supply chain risk; and
       ``(C) a legal opinion from the Department of Defense Office 
     of the General Counsel that the determination required in 
     paragraph (2), as well as the analysis required in 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), meets the statutory requirements 
     of this section;
       ``(4) determining and certifying to the appropriate 
     congressional committees that a foreign entity of concern in 
     the supply chain has carried out nefarious, malicious, or 
     concerning actions warranting such exercise of authority; and
       ``(5) the Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
     conducts a review and determines that all requirements under 
     this subsection have been met.
       ``(c) Limitation on Disclosure.--If the head of a covered 
     agency has exercised the authority provided in subsection 
     (a)(2) to limit disclosure of information--
       ``(1) no action undertaken by the agency head under such 
     authority shall be subject to review in a bid protest before 
     the Government Accountability Office or in any Federal court; 
     and
       ``(2) the agency head shall--
       ``(A) notify appropriate parties of a covered procurement 
     action and the basis for such action only to the extent 
     necessary to effectuate the covered procurement action;
       ``(B) allow the appropriate parties of a covered 
     procurement action a 30-day window to address the 
     Department's concerns or take other remedial actions;

[[Page S3520]]

       ``(C) notify other Department of Defense components or 
     other Federal agencies responsible for procurements that may 
     be subject to the same or similar supply chain risk, in a 
     manner and to the extent consistent with the requirements of 
     national security; and
       ``(D) ensure the confidentiality of any such notifications.
       ``(d) Limitations on Authority.--(1) Unless a complete and 
     detailed notification has been received by the appropriate 
     congressional committees within 5 days of a determination 
     under this section, the determination shall have no effect 
     for purposes of this section until the notification has been 
     received.
       ``(2) A determination under this section shall not be 
     invoked for contract disputes or as a negotiating tool and 
     shall only be invoked to protect critical defense systems 
     from adversary exploitation by screening out suppliers who 
     pose unacceptable risks of sabotage or malicious subversion 
     in the procurement process.
       ``(e) Additional Requirements Before Carrying Out a Covered 
     Procurement Action.--(1) The head of a covered agency may 
     carry out a covered procurement action [against affecting] a 
     domestic source or non-FOCI entity only after--
       ``(2) notifying the domestic source or non-FOCI entity that 
     a covered action is being considered;
       ``(3) providing the domestic source or non-FOCI entity, to 
     the extent consistent with the national security and law 
     enforcement interests, of information that forms the basis 
     for the covered action, in accordance with paragraph (3);
       ``(4) allowing the domestic source or non-FOCI entity 30 
     days after receipt of the notice to submit information and 
     argument to the head of the covered agency in response to 
     such notification; and
       ``(5) submitting notice to the appropriate congressional 
     committees that the covered procurement action is not being 
     taken for any purpose described in paragraph (2).
       ``(2) The head of a covered agency may not directly or 
     indirectly exclude a domestic source or non-FOCI entity as a 
     source pursuant to subsection (a) for--
       ``(A) exercising, declining to waive, or declining to 
     renegotiate any right under, or any term or condition of, a 
     contract, subcontract, agreement, license, or other 
     arrangement with a Federal agency; or
       ``(B) declining to enter into such an arrangement on terms 
     proposed by a Federal official.
       ``(f) Non-punitive Purposes.--The authority under this 
     section shall be exercised solely to protect the integrity 
     and security of covered systems, and not for purposes of 
     punishment, coercion, or retaliation.
       ``(g) Judicial Review.--Covered procurement actions carried 
     out under this section shall be subject to judicial review 
     under subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5, 
     United States Code (commonly known as the `Administrative 
     Procedure Act').
       ``(h) Rule of Construction.--Limitations on disclosure 
     allowed under this section do not preclude judicial review. 
     Nothing in this section shall be considered to restrict 
     judicial review available under the law.
       ``(i) Definitions.--In this section:
       ``(1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
     `appropriate congressional committees' means--
       ``(A) in the case of a covered system included in the 
     National Intelligence Program or the Military Intelligence 
     Program, the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate, 
     the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House 
     of Representatives, and the congressional defense committees; 
     and
       ``(B) in the case of a covered system not otherwise 
     included in subparagraph (A), the congressional defense 
     committees.
       ``(2) Covered item of supply.--The term `covered item of 
     supply' means an item of information technology (as that term 
     is defined in section 11101 of title 40) that is purchased 
     for inclusion in a covered system and the loss of integrity 
     of which could result in a supply chain risk for a covered 
     system.
       ``(3) Covered procurement.--The term `covered procurement' 
     means--
       ``(A) a source selection for a covered system or a covered 
     item of supply involving either a performance specification, 
     as provided in section 3206(a)(3)(B) of this title, or an 
     evaluation factor, as provided in section 3206(b)(1) of this 
     title, relating to supply chain risk;
       ``(B) the consideration of proposals for and issuance of a 
     task or delivery order for a covered system or a covered item 
     of supply, as provided in section 3406(d)(3) of this title, 
     where the task or delivery order contract concerned includes 
     a contract clause establishing a requirement relating to 
     supply chain risk; or
       ``(C) any contract action involving a contract for a 
     covered system or a covered item of supply where such 
     contract includes a clause establishing requirements relating 
     to supply chain risk.
       ``(4) Covered procurement action.--The term `covered 
     procurement action' means any of the following actions, if 
     the action takes place in the course of conducting a covered 
     procurement:
       ``(A) The exclusion of a source that fails to meet 
     qualification standards established in accordance with the 
     requirements of section 3243 of this title for the purpose of 
     reducing supply chain risk in the acquisition of covered 
     systems.
       ``(B) The exclusion of a source that fails to achieve an 
     acceptable rating with regard to an evaluation factor 
     providing for the consideration of supply chain risk in the 
     evaluation of proposals for the award of a contract or the 
     issuance of a task or delivery order.
       ``(C) The decision to withhold consent for a contractor to 
     subcontract with a particular source or to direct a 
     contractor for a covered system to exclude a particular 
     source from consideration for a subcontract under the 
     contract.
       ``(5) Covered system.--The term `covered system' means a 
     national security system, as that term is defined in section 
     3552(b)(6) of title 44.
       ``(6) Domestic source.--The term `domestic source' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 702 of the Defense 
     Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4552).
       ``(7) Head of a covered agency.--The term `head of a 
     covered agency' means each of the following:
       ``(A) The Secretary of Defense.
       ``(B) The Secretary of the Army.
       ``(C) The Secretary of the Navy.
       ``(D) The Secretary of the Air Force.
       ``(8)  Non-FOCi entity.--The term `non-FOCI entity' means--
       ``(A) a domestic source; or
       ``(B) an entity that has not been identified to be 
     operating under foreign ownership, control, or influence 
     pursuant to a Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency 
     review of such entity.
       ``(9) Supply chain risk.--The term `supply chain risk' 
     means the risk that an adversary may sabotage, maliciously 
     introduce unwanted function, or otherwise subvert the design, 
     integrity, manufacturing, production, distribution, 
     installation, operation, or maintenance of a covered system 
     so as to surveil, deny, disrupt, or otherwise degrade the 
     function, use, or operation of such system.''.
                                 ______