[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 24, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S3410-S3412]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6248. Ms. HASSAN (for herself and Mr. Johnson) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill S. 4784, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. __. FEDERAL CLEARINGHOUSE ON SAFETY AND SECURITY BEST 
                   PRACTICES FOR NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS, FAITH-
                   BASED ORGANIZATIONS, AND HOUSES OF WORSHIP.

       (a) Federal Clearinghouse.--
       (1) Establishment.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation with 
     the Attorney General, the Executive Director of the White 
     House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships, 
     and the head of any other agency the Secretary determines 
     appropriate, shall establish within the Department a Federal 
     Clearinghouse on Safety and Security Best Practices for 
     Nonprofit Organizations, Faith-based Organizations, and 
     Houses of Worship.
       (B) Purpose.--The Clearinghouse shall be the primary 
     resource of the Federal Government to--
       (i) educate and publish online best practices and 
     recommendations for safety and security for nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship; and
       (ii) provide information relating to Federal grant programs 
     available to nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship.
       (C) Personnel.--
       (i) Assignments.--The Clearinghouse shall be assigned such 
     personnel and resources as the Secretary considers 
     appropriate to carry out this subsection.
       (ii) Detailees.--The Secretary may coordinate detailees on 
     a reimbursable or a nonreimbursable basis as required for the 
     Clearinghouse.
       (iii) Designated point of contact.--

       (I) In general.--There shall be not fewer than 1 employee 
     assigned or detailed to the Clearinghouse who shall be the 
     designated point of contact to provide information and 
     assistance to nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship, including assistance 
     relating to the grant program established under subsection 
     (c).
       (II) Contact information.--The contact information of the 
     designated point of contact under subclause (I) shall be made 
     available on the website of the Clearinghouse.

       (iv) Qualification.--To the maximum extent possible, any 
     personnel assigned or detailed to the Clearinghouse under 
     this subparagraph should be familiar with nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship and with physical and online security 
     measures to identify and prevent safety and security risks.
       (2) Clearinghouse contents.--
       (A) Evidence-based tiers.--
       (i) In general.--The Secretary, in consultation with the 
     Attorney General, the Executive Director of the White House 
     Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships, and the 
     head of any other agency the Secretary determines 
     appropriate, shall develop tiers for determining evidence-
     based best practices and recommendations that demonstrate a 
     significant effect on improving safety and security of 
     nonprofit organizations, including faith-based organizations, 
     and houses of worship.
       (ii) Requirements.--The tiers required to be developed 
     under clause (i) shall--

       (I) prioritize--

       (aa) strong evidence from not fewer than 1 well-designed 
     and well-implemented experimental study; and
       (bb) moderate evidence from not fewer than 1 well-designed 
     and well-implemented quasi-experimental study; and

       (II) consider promising evidence that demonstrates a 
     rationale based on high-quality research findings or positive 
     evaluations that the activity, strategy, or intervention is 
     likely to improve and promote safety and security of 
     nonprofit organizations, including faith-based organizations, 
     and houses of worship.

       (B) Criteria for best practices and recommendations.--The 
     best practices and recommendations referred to in paragraph 
     (1)(B)(i) of the Clearinghouse shall, at a minimum--
       (i) identify areas of concern for nonprofit organizations, 
     including faith-based organizations, and houses of worship, 
     including event planning recommendations, checklists, 
     facility hardening, tabletop exercise resources, and other 
     resilience measures;
       (ii) involve comprehensive safety and security measures, 
     including threat prevention, preparedness, protection, 
     mitigation, incident response, and recovery to improve the 
     safety and security posture of nonprofit organizations, 
     including faith-based organizations, and houses of worship 
     upon implementation;
       (iii) involve comprehensive safety and security measures, 
     including preparedness, protection, mitigation, incident 
     response, and recovery to improve the resiliency of nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship

[[Page S3411]]

     from threats and incidents, including natural disasters, 
     manmade disasters, or terrorist attacks or other threats;
       (iv) include any evidence or research rationale supporting 
     the determination of the Clearinghouse that the comprehensive 
     safety and security measures under clauses (ii) and (iii) 
     have been shown to have a significant effect on improving the 
     safety and security of individuals who, at the time of any 
     such threat or incident, are physically located in the place 
     or building of a nonprofit organization, including a faith-
     based organization, or a house of worship, including--

       (I) findings and data from previous Federal, State, local, 
     Tribal, territorial, private sector, and nongovernmental 
     organization research centers relating to the safety and 
     security of nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship, including from targeted 
     violence; and
       (II) other supportive evidence or findings relied upon by 
     the Clearinghouse in determining best practices and 
     recommendations to improve the safety and security posture of 
     nonprofit organizations, including faith-based organizations, 
     and houses of worship upon implementation; and

       (v) include an overview of the available resources the 
     Clearinghouse can provide to nonprofit organizations and 
     houses of worship.
       (C) Additional information.--The Clearinghouse shall 
     maintain and make available a comprehensive index of all 
     Federal grant programs for which nonprofit organizations, 
     including faith-based organizations, and houses of worship 
     are eligible, which shall include the performance metrics the 
     recipient will be required to provide for each grant.
       (D) Past recommendations.--To the greatest extent 
     practicable, the Clearinghouse shall identify and present, as 
     appropriate, best practices and recommendations issued by 
     Federal, State, local, Tribal, territorial, private sector, 
     and nongovernmental organizations relevant to the safety and 
     security of nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship.
       (E) Existing platform.--The Secretary may establish and 
     maintain the Clearinghouse on an online platform or a website 
     that is in existence as of the date of enactment of this Act.
       (3) Assistance and training.--The Secretary may produce and 
     publish materials on the Clearinghouse to assist and train 
     nonprofit organizations, including faith-based organizations, 
     and houses of worship regarding the implementation of the 
     best practices and recommendations under this subsection.
       (4) Continuous improvement.--
       (A) In general.--The Secretary shall--
       (i) collect for the purpose of continuous improvement of 
     the Clearinghouse--

       (I) Clearinghouse data analytics;
       (II) user feedback on the implementation of resources, best 
     practices, and recommendations identified by the 
     Clearinghouse; and
       (III) any evaluations conducted regarding implementation of 
     such best practices and recommendations;

       (ii) in coordination with the Faith-Based Security Advisory 
     Council of the Department, the Department of Justice, the 
     Executive Director of the White House Office of Faith-Based 
     and Neighborhood Partnerships, and any other agency the 
     Secretary determines appropriate--

       (I) assess and identify Clearinghouse best practices and 
     recommendations for which there are no resources available 
     through Federal Government programs for implementation;
       (II) provide feedback on the implementation of such best 
     practices and recommendations; and
       (III) propose additional best practices and recommendations 
     for inclusion in the Clearinghouse; and

       (iii) not less frequently than annually, examine and update 
     the Clearinghouse in accordance with--

       (I) the information collected under clause (i); and
       (II) the best practices and recommendations proposed under 
     clause (ii)(III).

       (B) Report to congress.--Not later than 3 years after the 
     date of enactment of this Act, and every 3 years thereafter 
     during the period in which the Clearinghouse is in existence, 
     the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the 
     updates under subparagraph (A)(iii) made to the Clearinghouse 
     during the preceding 3-year period, which shall include a 
     description of any changes made pursuant thereto to the 
     Clearinghouse.
       (b) Notification of the Clearinghouse.--
       (1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide to the 
     individuals, Federal agencies, and committees specified in 
     paragraph (2) written notification of the establishment of 
     the Clearinghouse, including updates pertaining to grant 
     programs identified under subsection (a)(2)(C).
       (2) Individuals, federal agencies, and committees 
     specified.--The individuals, Federal entities, and committees 
     specified in this paragraph are the following:
       (A) Every State homeland security advisor.
       (B) Every State department of homeland security.
       (C) Other Federal agencies with grant programs or 
     initiatives that aid in the safety and security of nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship, as determined appropriate by the 
     Secretary.
       (D) Every Cyber Security Advisor.
       (E) Every Protective Security Advisor.
       (F) Every Federal Bureau of Investigation Joint Terrorism 
     Task Force.
       (G) Every Homeland Security Fusion Center.
       (H) Every State or territorial Governor or other chief 
     executive.
       (I) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
       (J) The Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on 
     the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.
       (c) Federal Grants and Resources Overview.--
       (1) In general.--To the extent practicable, the Secretary, 
     when carrying out subsection (a)(2)(C), shall include a 
     grants program overview on the website of the Clearinghouse 
     that shall--
       (A) be a location for all information regarding Federal 
     grant programs that are open to nonprofit organizations, 
     including faith-based organizations, and houses of worship 
     for the purposes of safety and security;
       (B) directly link to each grant application and any 
     applicable user guides;
       (C) identify all safety and security homeland security 
     assistance programs managed by the Department that may be 
     used to implement best practices and recommendations of the 
     Clearinghouse;
       (D) concurrent with the application period for any grant 
     identified under subsection (a)(2)(C), provide information 
     related to the required elements of grant applications to aid 
     nonprofit organizations, including faith-based organizations, 
     and houses of worship in meeting the eligibility criteria for 
     Federal grants; and
       (E) provide answers to frequently asked questions regarding 
     the implementation of best practices and recommendations of 
     the Clearinghouse and best practices for applying for a grant 
     identified under subsection (a)(2)(C).
       (2) Provision of information relating to federal grants and 
     resources.--Each Federal agency notified under subsection (b) 
     shall provide to the Secretary or other appropriate point of 
     contact for the Clearinghouse for inclusion in the 
     Clearinghouse necessary information regarding any Federal 
     grant programs or resources of the Federal agency that are 
     available for nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship.
       (3) State grants and resources.--
       (A) In general.--Any State notified under subsection (b) 
     may provide to the Secretary or other appropriate point of 
     contact for the Clearinghouse for inclusion in the 
     Clearinghouse necessary information regarding any grant 
     programs or resources of the State available for nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship for the purposes of safety and security.
       (B) Identification of resources.--The Clearinghouse shall, 
     to the extent practicable, identify for each State the 
     following:
       (i) Each State agency responsible for safety and security 
     of nonprofit organizations, including faith-based 
     organizations, and houses of worship in the State, or any 
     State that does not have such an agency designated.
       (ii) Any grant program that may be used for the purposes of 
     implementing best practices and recommendations of the 
     Clearinghouse.
       (iii) Any resources or programs, including community 
     prevention or intervention efforts, that may be used to 
     assist in targeted violence and terrorism prevention.
       (d) Other Resources.--The Secretary shall, on the website 
     of the Clearinghouse, include a separate section for other 
     resources that shall provide a centralized list of all 
     available points of contact from which a nonprofit 
     organization, including a faith-based organization, or a 
     house of worship may seek assistance in grant applications 
     and in carrying out the best practices and recommendations of 
     the Clearinghouse, including the following:
       (1) A list of contact information to reach Department 
     personnel to assist with grant-related questions.
       (2) The applicable Agency contact information to connect 
     houses of worship with Protective Security Advisors.
       (3) Contact information for all Department Fusion Centers, 
     listed by State.
       (4) Information on the ``If you See Something Say Something 
     Campaign'' of the Department.
       (5) Any other appropriate contacts.
       (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be 
     construed to create, satisfy, or waive any requirement under 
     Federal civil rights laws, including--
       (1) title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 
     (42 U.S.C. 12131 et seq.); or
       (2) title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 
     2000d et seq.).
       (f) GAO Report.--The Comptroller General of the United 
     States shall submit to Congress a report on the state of 
     Federal grants devoted to safety and security for nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship, and an evaluation of the relevant programs 
     and resources devoted to the safety and security of nonprofit 
     organizations, including faith-based organizations, and 
     houses of worship as of the date of the report.
       (g) Sunset.--This Act shall cease to be effective on the 
     date that is 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act.
       (h) Definitions.--In this section:

[[Page S3412]]

       (1) Clearinghouse.--The term ``Clearinghouse'' means the 
     Federal Clearinghouse on Safety and Security Best Practices 
     for Nonprofit Organizations, Faith-based Organizations, and 
     Houses of Worship established under section 3(a).
       (2) Department.--The term ``Department'' means the 
     Department of Homeland Security.
       (3) Faith-based organization.--The term ``faith-based 
     organization'' means a group, center, or nongovernmental 
     organization with a religious, ideological, or spiritual 
     motivation, character, affiliation, or purpose that meets the 
     definition of nonprofit organization.
       (4) House of worship.--The term ``house of worship'' means 
     a place or building, including a synagogue, mosque, temple, 
     and church, in which congregants practice their religious or 
     spiritual beliefs.
       (5) Nonprofit organization.--The term ``nonprofit 
     organization'' means an organization--
       (A) of the type described in subsection (c)(3) of section 
     501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from 
     taxation under subsection (a) of such section; and
       (B) determined to be at risk of a terrorist attack or other 
     threat by the Secretary.
       (6) Safety and security.--The term ``safety and security'' 
     means prevention of, protection against, or recovery from 
     threats and incidents, including natural disasters, manmade 
     disasters, or terrorist attacks.
       (7) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security.
                                 ______