[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 24, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Page S3316]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 6109. Mr. TILLIS (for himself and Mrs. Shaheen) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 4784, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of title XII, add the following:

                Subtitle F--Cooperation With NATO Allies

     SEC. 1281. POLAND DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL COOPERATION PROGRAM.

       (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
     coordination with the Secretary of State, shall establish a 
     program to expand cooperation between the defense industrial 
     bases of the United States and Poland to expand co-production 
     capacity, enhance supply chain resilience, and support 
     operational readiness for United States and allied forces. 
     The program shall seek to--
       (1) enhance bilateral cooperation between the United States 
     and Poland;
       (2) reduce barriers to co-production between the United 
     States and Poland; and
       (3) strengthen NATO's deterrence capability, including 
     against malign influence from the Russian Federation and 
     People's Republic of China.
       (b) Elements.--The program established pursuant to 
     subsection (a) may also include the following:
       (1) Co-production of munitions, ground combat systems, air 
     combat systems and other critical defense articles.
       (2) The establishment and expansion of forward repair, 
     maintenance, and sustainment capabilities in Poland.
       (3) The identification and authorization of technology 
     transfer necessary to establish co-production of co-
     sustainment capabilities in Poland that support the Armed 
     Forces in Poland and NATO's deterrence capabilities.
       (4) The development of redundant and resilient supply 
     chains to carry out the objectives described in paragraphs 
     (1) through (3) of subsection (a).
       (5) Actions to identify and mitigate barriers to defense 
     industrial base cooperation, including barriers relating to 
     export controls, technology transfer, or contracting 
     practices.
       (c) Authorities.--In carrying out the program established 
     pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall 
     coordinate with other Federal departments and agencies, 
     including the Department of State and the Department of 
     Commerce, in order to--
       (1) enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, and other 
     bilateral agreements (including under section 4022 of title 
     10, United States Code); and
       (2) provide technical assistance, training, and equipment 
     relating to defense industrial base cooperation.
       (d) Industry Engagement.--The Secretary of Defense, in 
     coordination with the Secretary of State, shall seek to 
     coordinate with appropriate counterparts of Poland to convene 
     an annual industry roundtable consisting of United States and 
     Polish defense companies, with the goal of expanding 
     cooperation and engagement across sectors and between 
     government and industry with respect to activities to 
     implement the program established pursuant to subsection (a).
       (e) Report.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with 
     the Secretary of State, shall annually for a period of 5 
     years submit to the Committee on Armed Services and the 
     Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and Committee on 
     Armed Services and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the 
     House of Representatives a report on--
       (1) any additional legislative authorities required to 
     carry out the program established pursuant to subsection (a) 
     or any of the elements described in subsection (b); and
       (2) any regulatory or policy barriers to achieving the 
     objectives described in paragraphs (1) through (3) of 
     subsection (a).

     SEC. 1282. STRATEGY FOR UNITED STATES-NATO INTEGRATED 
                   TECHNOLOGY SOLUTION.

       (a) In General.--In designing, procuring, or deploying 
     cyber and digital warfighting capabilities for, and in 
     coordination with, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
     (NATO), the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense 
     shall seek--
       (1) to advance solutions that promote collaboration and 
     interoperability with respect to the cyber and digital 
     systems of the United States and of NATO allies; and
       (2) to ensure that artificial intelligence-guided systems 
     operated by the United States and NATO allies recognize each 
     other and work together in joint operations.
       (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the 
     Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the Secretary of 
     Commerce, shall submit to the appropriate congressional 
     committees a report that contains the following:
       (1) A strategy to maintain integrated cyber and digital 
     technology solutions for NATO capabilities, incorporating 
     cyber, artificial intelligence, and digital systems from 
     United States vendors and vendors of NATO allies.
       (2) A description of efforts made, during the reporting 
     period, to implement subsection (a).
       (3) A description of the national security risks posed by 
     disintegrated, non-interoperable cyber, artificial 
     intelligence, and digital technology solutions to the United 
     States and NATO allies.

     SEC. 1283. REPORT ON UNITED STATES WEAPONS SALES TO NATO.

       (a) In General.--Not later than February 1 of each year, 
     the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of 
     Defense, shall submit to Congress a report on United States 
     weapons sales and transfers to NATO, as an organization, and 
     to each member country of NATO during the preceding calendar 
     year.
       (b) Elements.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall 
     include--
       (1) the information required by section 655 of the Foreign 
     Assistance Act (22 U.S.C. 2415); and
       (2) a description of--
       (A) any sale authorized pursuant to sections 21 or 38 of 
     the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761; 2778);
       (B) any transfer pursuant to the authority of section 333 
     of title 10, United States Code; and
       (C) any transfer pursuant to section 516 of the Foreign 
     Assistance Act (22 U.S.C. 2321j).
       (c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form.
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