[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 102 (Wednesday, June 17, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Page S2907]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 5848. Mr. KIM submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 4784, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. ___. UNIVERSITY AFFILIATED RESEARCH CENTER QUANTUM 
                   INFORMATION SCIENCE RESEARCH.

       (a) Feasibility and Advisability Assessment.--The Secretary 
     of Defense shall, in consultation with the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Research and Engineering--
       (1) assess the feasibility and advisability of expanding 
     the scope, capacity, or capabilities of an existing 
     university affiliated research center that operates at the 
     Office of the Secretary of Defense level to support quantum 
     science, engineering, and national security applications; and
       (2) submit a recommendation regarding the feasibility and 
     advisability of such expansion to the congressional defense 
     committees.
       (b) Determination.--Not later than 15 days after submitting 
     the assessment required under subsection (a), the Secretary 
     shall determine whether it is feasible and advisable to 
     expand such a university affiliated research center and--
       (1) for a positive determination, submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a plan described in 
     subsection (c); and
       (2) for a negative determination, submit to the 
     congressional defense committees a justification for such 
     determination that includes the data and analysis supporting 
     such determination.
       (c) Plan.--If the Secretary of Defense determines that 
     expanding a university affiliated research center is feasible 
     and advisable under subsection (b), the Secretary shall 
     submit to the congressional defense committees a plan for 
     such expansion, including an assessment of the institutional 
     capacity of the covered educational institution at which such 
     university affiliated research center is operated.
       (d) Elements.--The plan described in subsection (c) shall 
     include the following:
       (1) An assessment of the existing capabilities of the 
     university affiliated research center and associated research 
     programs at the host institution in quantum science, systems 
     integration, quantum engineering, and related fields.
       (2) An assessment of the ability of the university 
     affiliated research center--
       (A) to conduct basic and applied research in quantum 
     technologies relevant to national defense;
       (B) to integrate quantum technologies across multiple 
     military departments and defense agencies; and
       (C) to support the mission of the Under Secretary of 
     Defense for Research and Engineering in advancing cross-
     cutting technologies.
       (3) An assessment of the activities and investments 
     necessary--
       (A) to augment facilities, laboratories, or secure research 
     environments--
       (i) to support research, development, test, and evaluation 
     activities relating to quantum technologies;
       (ii) to access, secure, and conduct research involving 
     sensitive or classified information; and
       (iii) to respond rapidly to emerging Department-wide 
     requirements in quantum-enabled capabilities;
       (B) expand the participation of the university affiliated 
     research center and affiliated research centers and 
     laboratories at the host institution supporting the 
     university affiliated research center mission in Department 
     of Defense research, engineering, and workforce development 
     activities relating to quantum technologies; and
       (C) to improve the ability of the university affiliated 
     research center to support the transition of quantum 
     technologies into operational use.
       (4) Recommendations identifying actions that may be taken 
     by the Secretary, the Under Secretary, Congress, and other 
     stakeholders to strengthen the role of such university 
     affiliated research center in advancing quantum technologies 
     for national security purposes.
       (5) Any specific goals, incentives, and metrics developed 
     by the Secretary to increase and measure the capacity of such 
     university affiliated research center to support Department-
     wide quantum capabilities.
       (e) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
       (1) submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
     that includes the plan developed under subsection (c); and
       (2) make the plan available on a publicly accessible 
     website of the Department of Defense.
       (f) Support for Expansion.--
       (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for 
     Research and Engineering may establish a program to provide 
     contracts, grants, or other agreements to support the 
     expansion of the university affiliated research center 
     described in subsection (a), including through collaborative 
     research activities with affiliated research centers and 
     laboratories at the host institution.
       (2) Purposes.--The purposes described in this paragraph are 
     the following:
       (A) Enhancing workforce and research infrastructure 
     capabilities in quantum science and engineering.
       (B) Expanding the ability of the university affiliated 
     research center to recruit and retain faculty and technical 
     experts in quantum-related fields.
       (C) Supporting collaboration with Federal laboratories, 
     Federally funded research and development centers, and 
     private sector entities.
       (D) Accelerating the development, testing, and transition 
     of quantum technologies for Department-wide applications.
       (E) Any other purposes the Under Secretary determines 
     appropriate for strengthening quantum capabilities.
       (g) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) The term ``institution of higher education'' has the 
     meaning given such term in section 101 of the Higher 
     Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1001).
       (2) The term ``quantum technologies'' includes quantum 
     computing, quantum sensing, quantum networking, quantum 
     communications, and quantum materials.
       (3) The term ``University Affiliated Research Center 
     operating at the Office of the Secretary of Defense level'' 
     means a university affiliated research center that supports 
     research, engineering, and analytical activities that address 
     cross-cutting priorities of the Department of Defense and are 
     not limited to a single military department.
                                 ______