[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 96 (Monday, June 8, 2026)]
[House]
[Pages H3965-H3967]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                        ALLIED DEFENSE SALES ACT

  Mr. MAST. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill 
(H.R. 8665) to require the implementation of a strategy to encourage 
foreign partners to participate in the foreign military sales and 
direct commercial sales processes on a multinational basis, and for 
other purposes.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 8665

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Allied Defense Sales Act''.

     SEC. 2. STRATEGY AND REPORT ON MULTINATIONAL PROCUREMENT FROM 
                   THE UNITED STATES.

       (a) Strategy.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall 
     implement a strategy to encourage foreign partners to 
     participate in the foreign military sales and direct 
     commercial sales processes on a multinational basis. Such 
     strategy shall incorporate existing efforts by the Department 
     of State to--
       (1) survey interest in participating in such multinational 
     procurement processes among potentially eligible countries;
       (2) identify countries and partners who may be eligible to 
     serve as the lead purchase coordinator for a multinational 
     procurement process, and potential incentives for their 
     participation as lead coordinator;
       (3) review pathways for participation in foreign military 
     sales or direct commercial sales processes for countries 
     determined to be ineligible for foreign military financing 
     loans;
       (4) identify challenges and solutions for the Department in 
     carrying out such processes in accordance with the Arms 
     Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq.), including 
     applicable end-use monitoring, technical assistance 
     agreements, and license filing requirements;
       (5) identify ways to provide for expedited license 
     authorizations, sales other than for programs of record, and 
     other potential efforts to increase speed and ease enhanced 
     use of multinational procurement processes;

[[Page H3966]]

       (6) detailing the benefits of multinational procurement 
     processes to the national security interest, including 
     enhanced military interoperability and strengthening the 
     domestic industrial base; and
       (7) identify opportunities to develop and promote 
     exportable defense articles and services, including for 
     purposes of supporting the AUKUS partnership.
       (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
     enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for 3 
     years, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate 
     congressional committees a report on the strategy required by 
     subsection (a) and its implementation. Such report shall also 
     include--
       (1) an update on the development and implementation of the 
     initial strategy during the period following the most recent 
     prior submission of such report (if any);
       (2) a description of challenges faced in the implementation 
     of the strategy;
       (3) a description of all efforts the Department has 
     undertaken to overcome such challenges;
       (4) a list and description of any potential legislative 
     changes necessary to fully implement a multinational 
     procurement process for foreign military sales and direct 
     commercial sales; and
       (5) a description of efforts to promote exportable defense 
     articles and services specifically for use in multinational 
     procurement processes, including those supporting the AUKUS 
     partnership.
       (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be 
     submitted in unclassified form and may include a classified 
     annex.
       (d) Definitions.--In this section--
       (1) the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means 
     the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of 
     Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the 
     Senate;
       (2) the term ``AUKUS partnership'' means the enhanced 
     trilateral security partnership between Australia, the United 
     Kingdom, and the United States announced in September 2021; 
     and
       (3) the term ``multinational procurement process'' refers 
     to a process by which defense articles or services are sold 
     by the United States to a lead foreign nation, with the 
     intent that the articles or services so sold will 
     subsequently be retransferred to a previously identified 
     group of participating countries, or to countries identified 
     by reference to a qualifying multilateral partnership 
     agreement, such as a cross-servicing agreement described in 
     section 2350 of title 10, United States Code.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Florida (Mr. Mast) and the gentleman from California (Mr. Bera) each 
will control 20 minutes.
  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Florida.


                             General Leave

  Mr. MAST. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may 
have 5 legislative days to revise and extend their remarks and insert 
extraneous material on H.R. 8665.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Florida?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. MAST. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, it has long been recognized by our partners and allies 
that the American foreign military sales system is slow, inefficient, 
and opaque. While the benefits outweigh the costs for many of our 
closest allies, it takes a real investment of personnel, time, and 
resources for our foreign partners to be able to successfully 
participate in our foreign military sales.
  American-made defense systems remain the most effective, advanced, 
and sought-after in the world, but we need to keep expanding our base 
of foreign partners that purchase American defense systems.
  H.R. 8665, the Allied Defense Sales Act, is a bipartisan effort to 
break down barriers for smaller allies and smaller countries that do 
not have a longstanding defense sales relationship with the United 
States.
  This bill allows smaller countries to pool resources and participate 
in the foreign military sales system, expanding America's circle of 
equipped, interoperable allies without requiring new foreign aid 
spending.
  I thank my colleague Mr. Zinke of Montana, the sponsor of this bill, 
who led the House Foreign Affairs Committee's Foreign Arms Sales Task 
Force and has continued the important work of ensuring America remains 
the partner of choice for foreign defense sales.
  This legislation passed the Foreign Affairs Committee with broad 
bipartisan support, and I urge my colleagues to join me in supporting 
it on the floor today.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. BERA. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of a bill I co-led 
with Representative Zinke regarding the promotion of multicountry 
defense article purchases, which can result in lower prices, greater 
efficiencies, and interoperability for our allies and partners.
  While most foreign defense sales are conducted by individual 
countries as purchasers, multicountry purchases can provide more 
competitive pricing, coordination, and other benefits, including for 
smaller countries that are less frequent purchasers, as well as 
multinational alliances.
  This bill directs the Secretary of State to develop and implement a 
strategy to encourage U.S. foreign partners to participate in the 
foreign military sales, FMS, and direct commercial sales, DCS, 
processes on a multinational basis.
  The bill also includes reporting requirements providing Congress with 
details on this strategy and its implementation. While multinational 
purchases are not currently prohibited by statute, this bill requires a 
strategy for socializing, promoting, and making available said options 
for multinational cases to purchasing countries and an accompanying 
report to Congress.
  This will be beneficial to both the U.S. and our partners and allies 
and provides helpful additional information to Congress as we conduct 
necessary oversight over this initiative. Therefore, I am pleased to 
support it, and I encourage my colleagues to do so, as well.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. MAST. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as she may consume to the 
gentlewoman from California (Mrs. Kim), who is the chairwoman of the 
East Asia and Pacific Subcommittee.
  Mrs. KIM. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of H.R. 8665, 
the Allied Defense Sales Act.
  As a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee's Foreign Military 
Sales Task Force, I am proud to cosponsor this bipartisan bill 
introduced by our task force chair, Representative Zinke.
  H.R. 8665 is a practical step forward to strengthen our defense 
industrial base while reinforcing partnerships with trusted partners.
  America produces the most advanced and reliable defense systems in 
the world. Our partners across Europe, Asia, and beyond consistently 
prefer U.S. equipment for its quality, performance, and the security 
relationships that come with it. Yet, many smaller nations face 
significant obstacles when pursuing individual purchases. The 
administrative burden, minimum order sizes, and unpredictable timelines 
often discourage sales that would otherwise benefit both our allies and 
American industry.
  H.R. 8665 addresses these challenges head-on. The bill directs the 
State Department to develop a clear strategy for enabling multinational 
procurement. A partner nation would agree to serve as the lead nation 
to enable a multinational procurement, ensuring other qualified allies 
are able to participate in important foreign military sales.
  By combining demand, we can achieve more predictable production 
schedules, lower unit costs, faster deliveries, and greater overall 
efficiency for manufacturers here at home.
  This model also improves interoperability among our partners, 
allowing them to work more seamlessly alongside U.S. forces and with 
one another.
  This legislation requires the Department to assess allied interest, 
identify suitable lead coordinators, examine financing options for 
partners that may not qualify for standard programs, address regulatory 
hurdles under existing export laws, and highlight opportunities to make 
more U.S. capabilities available for export. The Department will need 
to regularly report to Congress on implementation and on its results.

                              {time}  1700

  In an era when competitors are aggressively marketing their systems 
abroad, we must make it easier for allies to choose American. This bill 
does that without compromising our rigorous oversight or security 
standards.
  It supports good-paying jobs in defense manufacturing hubs 
nationwide, including in Orange and Riverside Counties in my district, 
which many aerospace and defense primes, SMEs,

[[Page H3967]]

and startups call home. It enhances collective deterrence and advances 
U.S. foreign policy that prioritizes both economic strength and 
strategic advantage.
  Mr. Speaker, H.R. 8665 is a commonsense step forward. I urge my 
colleagues to join me in supporting its passage.
  Mr. BERA. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  Mr. Speaker, this bill will promote multicountry defense article 
purchases that will, in practice, lower prices, boost interoperability, 
and provide other benefits. It will help streamline these purchases, 
including for multinational alliances and smaller countries. I support 
this bill and encourage my colleagues to do the same.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. MAST. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  Mr. Speaker, it is essential that we do everything we can to equip 
our allies, big and small, with the best U.S. defense technology, 
ensuring that we remain interoperable with our partners in a conflict. 
This legislation is a key step forward to strengthening the U.S. 
defense industrial base and bolstering our allies' defense capabilities 
with the best equipment anywhere on the globe, the United States of 
America equipment, which is generations beyond everybody else's.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 8665, and I yield 
back the balance of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Florida (Mr. Mast) that the House suspend the rules and 
pass the bill, H.R. 8665.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

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