[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 94 (Wednesday, June 3, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2537-S2539]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 5528. Mr. BENNET submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to 
amendment SA 5453 proposed by Mr. Graham to the bill S. 2, to provide 
for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 33; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

        Strike section 202 and insert the following:

     SEC. 202. GASOLINE PRICE REBATES.

       (a) In General.--Subchapter B of chapter 65 of the Internal 
     Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new section:

     ``SEC. 6436. GASOLINE PRICE REBATES.

       ``(a) In General.--In the case of an eligible individual, 
     there shall be allowed as a credit against the tax imposed by 
     subtitle A for the taxable year beginning after December 31, 
     2025, an amount equal to the gasoline price rebate amount for 
     such taxable year.
       ``(b) Gasoline Price Rebate Amount.--For purposes of this 
     section--
       ``(1) In general.--The term `gasoline price rebate amount' 
     means, with respect to any taxpayer, an amount, as determined 
     by the Secretary not later than 30 days after the date of 
     enactment of this section, equal to the quotient of--
       ``(A) $31,075,000,000, divided by
       ``(B) the number of eligible individuals.
       ``(2) Special rule for joint returns.--In the case of an 
     eligible individual filing a joint return, the gasoline price 
     rebate amount shall be 150 percent of the amount determined 
     under paragraph (1) with respect to other taxpayers.
       ``(3) Limitation based on adjusted gross income.--The 
     amount of the credit allowed by subsection (a) (determined 
     without regard to this subsection and subsection (e)) shall 
     be reduced (but not below zero) by 5 percent of so much of 
     the eligible individual's adjusted gross income as exceeds--
       ``(A) $150,000 in the case of a joint return,
       ``(B) $112,500 in the case of a head of household, and
       ``(C) $75,000 in any other case.
       ``(c) Eligible Individual.--For purposes of this section, 
     the term `eligible individual' means any individual other 
     than--
       ``(1) any nonresident alien individual,
       ``(2) any individual who is a dependent of another taxpayer 
     for a taxable year beginning in the calendar year in which 
     the individual's taxable year begins, and
       ``(3) an estate or trust.
       ``(d) Definitions and Special Rules.--
       ``(1) Dependent defined.--For purposes of this section, the 
     term `dependent' has the meaning given such term by section 
     152.
       ``(2) Identification number requirement.--
       ``(A) In general.--In the case of a return other than a 
     joint return, the gasoline price rebate amount in subsection 
     (b)(1) shall be treated as being zero unless the taxpayer 
     includes the valid identification number of the taxpayer on 
     the return of tax for the taxable year.
       ``(B) Joint returns.--In the case of a joint return, the 
     gasoline price rebate amount in subsection (b)(1) shall be 
     treated as being--
       ``(i) 50 percent of the amount otherwise determined without 
     regard to this paragraph if the valid identification number 
     of only 1 spouse is included on the return of tax for the 
     taxable year, and
       ``(ii) zero if the valid identification number of neither 
     spouse is so included.
       ``(C) Valid identification number.--For purposes of this 
     paragraph, the term `valid identification number' means a 
     social security number issued to an individual by the Social 
     Security Administration on or before the due date for filing 
     the return for the taxable year.
       ``(D) Special rule for members of the armed forces.--
     Subparagraph (B) shall not apply in the case where at least 1 
     spouse was a member of the Armed Forces of the United States 
     at any time during the taxable year and the valid 
     identification number of at least 1 spouse is included on the 
     return of tax for the taxable year.
       ``(E) Coordination with certain advance payments.--In the 
     case of any payment determined pursuant to subsection (f)(6), 
     a valid identification number shall be treated for purposes 
     of this paragraph as included on the taxpayer's return of tax 
     if such valid identification number is available to the 
     Secretary as described in such subsection.
       ``(F) Mathematical or clerical error authority.--Any 
     omission of a correct valid identification number required 
     under this paragraph shall be treated as a mathematical or 
     clerical error for purposes of applying section 6213(g)(2) to 
     such omission.
       ``(3) Credit treated as refundable.--The credit allowed by 
     subsection (a) shall be treated as allowed by subpart C of 
     part IV of subchapter A of chapter 1.
       ``(e) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe such 
     regulations or other guidance as may be necessary or 
     appropriate to carry out the purposes of this section.

[[Page S2539]]

       ``(f) Outreach.--The Secretary shall carry out a robust and 
     comprehensive outreach program to ensure that all taxpayers 
     learn of their eligibility for the credits allowed under this 
     section and are provided assistance in claiming such 
     credits.''.
       (b) Treatment of Certain Possessions.--
       (1) Payments to possessions with mirror code tax systems.--
     The Secretary of the Treasury shall pay to each possession of 
     the United States which has a mirror code tax system amounts 
     equal to the loss (if any) to that possession by reason of 
     the amendments made by this section. Such amounts shall be 
     determined by the Secretary of the Treasury based on 
     information provided by the government of the respective 
     possession.
       (2) Payments to other possessions.--The Secretary of the 
     Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United States 
     which does not have a mirror code tax system amounts 
     estimated by the Secretary of the Treasury as being equal to 
     the aggregate benefits (if any) that would have been provided 
     to residents of such possession by reason of the amendments 
     made by this section if a mirror code tax system had been in 
     effect in such possession. The preceding sentence shall not 
     apply unless the respective possession has a plan, which has 
     been approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, under which 
     such possession will promptly distribute such payments to its 
     residents.
       (3) Inclusion of administrative expenses.--The Secretary of 
     the Treasury shall pay to each possession of the United 
     States to which the Secretary makes a payment under paragraph 
     (1) or (2) an amount equal to the increase (if any) of the 
     administrative expenses of such possession--
       (A) in the case of a possession described in paragraph (1), 
     by reason of the amendments made by this section, and
       (B) in the case of a possession described in paragraph (2), 
     by reason of carrying out the plan described in such 
     paragraph, or
     the amount described in subparagraph (A) shall be determined 
     by the Secretary of the Treasury based on information 
     provided by the government of the respective possession.
       (4) Coordination with credit allowed against united states 
     income taxes.--No credit shall be allowed against United 
     States income taxes under section 6434 of the Internal 
     Revenue Code of 1986 (as added by this section) to any 
     person--
       (A) to whom a credit is allowed against taxes imposed by 
     the possession by reason of the amendments made by this 
     section, or
       (B) who is eligible for a payment under a plan described in 
     paragraph (2).
       (5) Mirror code tax system.--For purposes of this 
     subsection, the term ``mirror code tax system'' means, with 
     respect to any possession of the United States, the income 
     tax system of such possession if the income tax liability of 
     the residents of such possession under such system is 
     determined by reference to the income tax laws of the United 
     States as if such possession were the United States.
       (6) Treatment of payments.--For purposes of section 1324 of 
     title 31, United States Code, the payments under this 
     subsection shall be treated in the same manner as a refund 
     due from a credit provision referred to in subsection (b)(2) 
     of such section.
       (c) Administrative Provisions.--
       (1) Definition of deficiency.--Section 6211(b)(4)(A) of the 
     Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ``and 
     6433'' and inserting ``6433, and 6436,''.
       (2) Conforming amendments.--
       (A) Paragraph (2) of section 1324(b) of title 31, United 
     States Code, is amended by inserting ``6436,'' after 
     ``6433,''.
       (B) The table of sections for subchapter B of chapter 65 of 
     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the 
     end the following new item:
``Sec. 6436. Gasoline price rebates.''.
                                 ______