[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 94 (Wednesday, June 3, 2026)]
[House]
[Pages H3796-H3805]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




         NO FUNDS FOR REPEAT CHILD CARE VIOLATIONS ACT OF 2026

  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, pursuant to House Resolution 1333, I call 
up the bill (H.R. 7726) to amend the Child Care and Development Block 
Grant Act of 1990 to withhold funds from noncompliant States under such 
Act, and ask for its immediate consideration in the House.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Jack). Pursuant to House Resolution 
1333, in lieu of the amendment in the nature of a substitute 
recommended by the Committee on Education and Workforce printed in the 
bill, an amendment in the nature of a substitute consisting of the text 
of Rules Committee Print 119-32 is adopted, and the bill, as amended, 
is considered read.
  The text of the bill, as amended, is as follows:

                               H.R. 7726

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of American in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Stop Child Care Scams Act of 
     2026''.

     SEC. 2. STRENGTHENING THE AUTHORITY TO WITHHOLD FUNDS FOR 
                   FRAUD.

       Section 658I(b)(2)(B) of the Child Care and Development 
     Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858g(b)(2)) is amended by 
     striking ``Secretary may'' and inserting ``Secretary shall''.

     SEC. 3. PROGRAM INTEGRITY AND ACCOUNTABILITY.

       Section 658E(c)(2) of the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858c(c)(2)) is amended by 
     adding at the end the following:
       ``(W) Program integrity and accountability.--The plan shall 
     include a description of--
       ``(i) the State's internal controls to ensure program 
     integrity and accountability;
       ``(ii) the processes in place--

       ``(I) to investigate and recover fraudulent payments; and
       ``(II) to impose sanctions on clients or providers in 
     response to fraud; and

       ``(iii) the procedures in place to document and verify 
     eligibility.
     Such description shall include how the State utilizes data 
     within and across other State and local agencies that have 
     oversight of child care providers that serve children who 
     receive assistance under this subchapter.''.

     SEC. 4. PREVENTING FRAUD IN THE CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT 
                   BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM.

       Section 658I(b) of the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858g(b)) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
       (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:
       ``(3) Determination of fraud.--
       ``(A) Investigation.--The Secretary shall investigate fraud 
     with respect to financial assistance available under this 
     subchapter.
       ``(B) Debarment.--In the case that the Secretary makes, or 
     finds that there has been, a final determination of fraud 
     against a child care provider that received financial 
     assistance available under this subchapter, the Secretary 
     shall permanently debar such child care provider from 
     receiving such financial assistance.
       ``(C) Providers debarred from child and adult care food 
     program.--In the case that a child care provider has been 
     debarred from participating in the Child and Adult Care Food 
     Program under section 17 of the Richard B. Russell National 
     School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1766) in accordance with 
     subsection (d)(5)(E)(i) of such section, the Secretary shall 
     permanently debar such child care provider from receiving 
     financial assistance under this subchapter.
       ``(D) Final determination of fraud definition.--In this 
     paragraph, the term `final determination of fraud' means a 
     determination reached in an administrative order or as part 
     of a judicial decision, for which any rights to review or 
     appeal have been exhausted or waived, that a child care 
     provider--
       ``(i) knowingly submitted a false statement or 
     documentation to obtain financial assistance available under 
     this subchapter;
       ``(ii) misrepresented ownership of, enrollment at, 
     attendance at, or services provided through a program of 
     child care services, or the eligibility of the provider to 
     provide such services, to obtain such financial assistance;
       ``(iii) to obtain such financial assistance, operated 
     without the State licensing described in section 
     658E(c)(2)(F) and without receiving an exception to such 
     licensing;
       ``(iv) made a knowing and improper expenditure of such 
     financial assistance; or
       ``(v) engaged in any other conduct related to such 
     financial assistance that constituted fraud under Federal or 
     State law.''.

     SEC. 5. IMPROPER PAYMENT RATE REQUIRING CORRECTIVE ACTION 
                   PLAN; CONDITIONAL INELIGIBILITY.

       Section 658J of the Child Care and Development Block Grant 
     Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858h) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (e), and
       (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following:
       ``(c) Improper Payment Threshold Requiring Corrective 
     Action Plan.--If for a fiscal year the improper payment rate 
     of a State is more than 5 percent of the aggregate amount of 
     payments made to carry out this subchapter by such State for 
     such fiscal year, then such State shall submit to the 
     Secretary--
       ``(1) for review and approval a corrective action plan to 
     reduce such rate to not more than 5 percent for each 
     subsequent fiscal year; and

[[Page H3797]]

       ``(2) such reports as the Secretary may require to show 
     that such State is complying with the requirements of such 
     plan as approved by the Secretary.
       ``(d) Conditional Ineligibility.--If for each of 2 
     consecutive fiscal years the improper payment rate of a State 
     determined under this section is more 5 percent, then such 
     State shall be ineligible to receive funds under this 
     subchapter unless such State demonstrates to the satisfaction 
     of the Secretary that such State for the next fiscal year 
     will--
       ``(1) reduce such improper payment rate to not more than 5 
     percent for the next fiscal year; or
       ``(2) make significant progress to comply with the 
     corrective action plan approved under subsection (c).''.

     SEC. 6. CYCLICAL MONITORING OF STATE PERFORMANCE.

       Section 658K of the Child Care and Development Block Grant 
     Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858i) is amended by adding at the end 
     the following:
       ``(c) Periodic Monitoring by the Secretary.--At 3-year 
     intervals, the Secretary shall conduct a comprehensive review 
     of the performance of each State that receives assistance 
     under this subchapter. Based on the results of such review, 
     the Secretary shall designate as high risk a State that has--
       ``(1) a high level of unresolved or repeated adverse audit 
     findings submitted under subsection (b);
       ``(2) a high level of unresolved issues under, or repeated 
     performance failures to carry out, corrective action plans 
     submitted by such State under section 659J(c); or
       ``(3) unresolved or repeat findings of noncompliance with 
     the State plan approved under section 658E(c).
       ``(d) Required Additional Monitoring.--If a State is 
     designated as high risk under subsection (a), then the 
     performance of such State shall be subject to additional 
     monitoring, as determined by the Secretary.''.

     SEC. 7. PREVENTING FRAUD IN THE CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD 
                   PROGRAM.

       Section 17(d)(5) of the Richard B. Russell National School 
     Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1766(d)(5)) is amended--
       (1) by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); 
     and
       (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
       ``(E) Termination due to fraud.--
       ``(i) Debarment.--In the case that the participation of an 
     institution or family or group day care home under the 
     program is terminated due to a final determination of fraud, 
     the Secretary shall permanently debar such institution or 
     family or group day care home from participating in the 
     program.
       ``(ii) Providers debarred from child care and development 
     block grant program.--In the case that an institution or 
     family or group day care home has been debarred from 
     receiving financial assistance under the Child Care and 
     Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9857 et seq.) 
     in accordance with section 658I(b)(3)(B) of such Act, the 
     Secretary shall permanently debar such institution or family 
     or group day care home from participating in the program.
       ``(iii) Final determination of fraud definition.--In this 
     subparagraph, the term `final determination of fraud' means a 
     determination reached in accordance with the procedures and 
     requirements of this section, for which any rights to review 
     or appeal have been exhausted or waived, that an institution 
     or family or group day care home--

       ``(I) knowingly submitted a false statement or 
     documentation to obtain funds disbursed under subsection 
     (f)(1)(A);
       ``(II) misrepresented ownership, enrollment, attendance, or 
     services in connection with the operation of the program by 
     such institution or family or group day care home, or the 
     eligibility of such institution or family or group day care 
     home to operate the program, to obtain such funds;
       ``(III) made a knowing and improper expenditure of such 
     funds; or
       ``(IV) engaged in any other conduct related to such funds 
     that constituted fraud under Federal or State law.''.

     SEC. 8. ELIMINATING AUTHORITY TO WAIVE SANCTIONS.

       Section 658I(c) of the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858lg(c)) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1) by striking ``or sanctions imposed 
     upon a State in accordance with subsection (b)(2)'',
       (2) in paragraph (2)--
       (A) in subparagraph (A) by striking ``sanction or'', and
       (B) in subparagraph (B) by striking ``sanction or'',
       (3) in paragraph (3) striking ``sanction or'', and
       (4) in paragraph (7) by striking ``sanction(s) or''.

     SEC. 9. GAO STUDY AND REPORT ON PROVIDER-RELATED FRAUD.

       (a) Study.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
     shall conduct a study regarding fraud prevention measures in 
     Federal early childhood education, child care, and child 
     nutrition programs that shall include an analysis of--
       (1) the effectiveness of procedures and measures to prevent 
     fraud carried out by providers of services under such 
     programs;
       (2) whether the data the Federal Government receives in 
     connection with such programs (including through audits and 
     reporting requirements) is--
       (A) sufficient to successfully identify fraud carried out 
     under such programs; and
       (B) used effectively by the Federal Government to identify 
     potential fraud carried out under such programs; and
       (3) with respect to the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant program established under the Child Care and 
     Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9857 et 
     seq.)--
       (A) the program integrity results for States that have 
     delegated responsibilities related to program management and 
     administration to counties, local municipalities, or other 
     entities; and
       (B) whether any corrective action plans have been 
     implemented by States to improve program integrity results, 
     including any measurable outcomes from implementing such a 
     corrective action plan.
       (b) Report.--Not later than 2 years after the date of 
     enactment of this section, the Comptroller General of the 
     United States shall submit to the Committee on Education and 
     Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee 
     on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate a 
     report containing--
       (1) the results of the study conducted under subsection 
     (a); and
       (2) any regulatory or legislative recommendations to 
     improve fraud prevention measures in Federal early childhood 
     education, child care, and child nutrition programs.
       (c) Federal Early Childhood Education, Child Care, and 
     Child Nutrition Programs Defined.--For the purposes of this 
     section, the term ``Federal early childhood education, child 
     care, and child nutrition programs'' includes--
       (1) Head Start programs (including Early Head Start 
     programs) carried out under the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 
     9831 et seq.);
       (2) the Child and Adult Care Food Program under section 17 
     of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 
     U.S.C. 1766); and
       (3) the Child Care and Development Block Grant program 
     established under the Child Care and Development Block Grant 
     Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9857 et seq.).

     SEC. 10. FRAUDULENT PAYMENTS.

       Section 658J(b) of the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858h(b)) is amended--
       (1) in paragraph (1) by inserting ``(including fraudulent 
     payments)'' after ``overpayments'', and
       (2) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(3) Report.--The State shall submit to the Secretary an 
     annual report that identifies the dollar and percentage 
     amount of improper payments made by the State, disaggregated 
     as specified by the Secretary by standardized payment 
     categories (including suspected and verified fraudulent 
     payments, non-fraudulent overpayments, underpayments, and 
     technically improper payments (e.g., system error 
     payments)).''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The bill, as amended, shall be debatable for 
1 hour equally divided and controlled by the chair and the ranking 
minority member of the Committee on Education and Workforce or their 
respective designees.
  The gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Walberg) and the gentleman from 
Virginia (Mr. Scott) each will control 30 minutes.
  The Chair now recognizes the gentleman from Michigan (Mr. Walberg).


                             General Leave

  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks 
and include extraneous material on H.R. 7726.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Michigan?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of the Stop Child Care 
Scams Act to fight childcare fraud and protect taxpayer dollars.
  Fraud isn't new, but what we have seen in recent years is staggering. 
Billions of dollars have been stolen from programs meant to help 
children and families. As Americans work day in and day out to put food 
on the table and support their families, fraudsters are lining their 
pockets with dollars meant to help hungry Americans and innocent 
children.
  Let me make one thing perfectly clear. Every dollar stolen through 
fraud is a dollar that cannot help feed a hungry person or provide 
childcare for kids and families who need it.
  Minnesota, sadly, has become a glaring example of this failure. Fake 
businesses, like the now infamous Quality Learing Center, claimed to 
serve children, but in reality, many of these facilities sat empty with 
no students and no staff.
  The scale of this abuse, Mr. Speaker, is staggering. An estimated $9 
billion was lost to fraud. That is $9 billion that could have supported 
real childcare services or fed families in need. Instead, weak 
oversight allowed criminals to get rich at the expense of children and 
taxpayers, and it doesn't stop there.

                              {time}  1440

  During the COVID-19 pandemic, leaders of the nonprofit group Feeding 
Our

[[Page H3798]]

Future stole more than $250 million in Federal nutrition funds meant 
for hungry children. Instead, those dollars were spent lavishly on 
luxury cars and mansions. That is not just fraud. It is theft from the 
most vulnerable.
  Unfortunately, this problem extends far beyond the State. Across the 
country, fraudsters are taking advantage of gaps in oversight while 
taxpayers foot the bill. That is why this legislation is so important.
  In March, my committee passed the eight bills included in this 
package. I thank Representatives Messmer, Grothman, Onder, Foxx, 
Wilson, Rulli, Owens, and Miller for their hard work to tackle this 
problem.
  Each of the bills is included in the Stop Child Care Scams Act, which 
delivers commonsense reforms to restore integrity to these programs. It 
strengthens auditing and data sharing and increases reporting 
requirements to detect and prevent fraud. Just as importantly, it kicks 
fraudsters out of assistance programs, ensuring bad actors can't jump 
between Federal assistance programs to defraud hardworking Americans.
  This bill is guided by a simple principle: Taxpayer money meant for 
children and working families should never be lost to waste, fraud, or 
abuse.
  Mr. Speaker, we know most childcare providers are doing the right 
thing, but when fraud runs rampant, it drives up costs, reduces access, 
and undermines trust in the system. If we want to protect access to 
affordable, high-quality childcare, we must first eliminate the fraud 
draining these programs.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support the Stop Child Care 
Scams Act to protect children, restore accountability, and ensure these 
programs serve those who truly need them.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in opposition to H.R. 7726 because we know that 
childcare is not a luxury. It is a necessity for millions of American 
families. Yet, many communities struggle with skyrocketing childcare 
costs if they can find any childcare at all. Our economy already loses 
an estimated $122 billion every year due to childcare shortages, and 
that is a policy failure.
  The bill before us does nothing to reduce childcare costs, increase 
supply, or improve conditions for providers, and it doesn't even reduce 
fraud. Instead, it creates uncertainty and red tape for States and 
providers. While the supporters will be discussing the title of the 
bill, they are not going to be discussing the substance.
  I support efforts to reduce fraud in government programs, but this 
bill doesn't do that. States are already required to report error rates 
and undergo compliance reviews of the Child Care and Development Block 
Grant every 3 years. This bill would require States to triple their 
reporting obligations, diverting CCDBG dollars away from families by 
increasing administrative costs. More reporting does not reduce fraud.
  H.R. 7726 is also extremely vague. It would allow the Health and 
Human Services Secretary to designate States as high risk and subject 
them to additional monitoring without defining what additional 
monitoring or high risk means, and it provides no additional funding to 
support these new responsibilities.
  Furthermore, it expands situations where the State may be in 
noncompliance, opening the door for this legislation to be weaponized 
to withhold funding from an entire State that the Trump administration 
wants to punish.
  The bill also mandates permanent disbarment of providers found guilty 
of fraud regardless of mitigating circumstances, and it is unclear who 
gets debarred. Is it the individual who was involved, or could it be 
the entire franchise operating in multiple States?
  In many communities, permanently removing even one provider could 
leave families without options for childcare. Furthermore, debarment 
from the childcare program requires debarment from the Child and Adult 
Care Food Program, so innocent families could lose access to food as 
well as childcare.
  This legislation fails to stop fraud. Instead, it imposes needless 
red tape and bureaucracy on communities that are already strapped for 
resources. For that reason, Mr. Speaker, I oppose the bill and reserve 
the balance of my time.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gentlewoman from 
Illinois (Mrs. Miller), the sponsor of the bill.
  Mrs. MILLER of Illinois. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support 
of my bill, H.R. 7726, the Stop Child Care Scams Act, which joins with 
the administration's efforts to rid the Federal Government of waste, 
fraud, and abuse.
  Last month, President Trump announced serious reforms to safeguard 
Federal taxpayer dollars spent in the Child Care and Development Block 
Grant program to ensure that this program is serving the families who 
need it most. The Stop Child Care Scams Act builds on those actions by 
enforcing program integrity to ensure every State is compliant with 
Federal requirements.
  Since 2002, the block grant has been identified as a Federal program 
at risk for improper payments. The Office of Management and Budget, 
GAO, and HHS have all consistently warned that changes are needed to 
protect the program from fraud and abuse. In fact, a 2020 GAO report 
estimated that under the block grant program, there were $325 million 
in improper payments nationwide during the 2019 fiscal year.
  HHS data shows that the rate of improper payments in Minnesota's 
Federal Child Care Assistance Program is nearly twice the national 
average. In this case, the State failed to address fraud or repeated 
noncompliance. This is unacceptable, and there must be real 
consequences.
  In 2024, the owner of several Chicago childcare centers was sentenced 
to 4 years in prison for stealing more than $3 million of taxpayer 
funds. That is why I am leading H.R. 7726, the Stop Child Care Scams 
Act. This bill includes many reforms championed by my colleagues on the 
Education and Workforce Committee to make commonsense updates to the 
Child Care and Development Block Grant program so that Federal dollars 
continue to go to working families, not fraudsters.

  Congressman Mark Messmer's Child Care Payment Integrity and Fraud 
Accountability Act requires States to assess how many block grant 
payments are fraudulent.
  Congressman Glenn Grothman's CRACKDOWN Act lowers the improper 
payment threshold of grant funds from 10 to 5 percent.
  Congressman Bob Onder's Child Care Integrity Monitoring Act requires 
an audit of State childcare assistance programs every 3 years.
  Congresswoman Virginia Foxx's Safeguarding Taxpayer Dollars in Child 
Care Act prevents fraudulent providers from receiving future grant 
funds.
  Congressman   Joe Wilson's No Waivers for Fraud Act leaves sanctions 
in place for noncompliant States.
  Congressman Mike Rulli's Stop Child Care Fraud Act requires States to 
ensure all relevant agencies have access to necessary data and are 
examining it to prevent fraud.
  Congressman Burgess Owens' Closing the Provider Fraud Gap Act 
requires GAO to examine the progress that has been made in protecting 
Federal taxpayer dollars in provider-related programs.
  Lastly, my No Funds for Repeat Child Care Violations Act withholds 
block grant funds from noncompliant States.
  Every dollar lost to fraud is a dollar that doesn't support working 
families. Fraud harms our families. It harms our workforce. Americans 
should have confidence that their Federal taxpayer dollars are being 
used responsibly and carefully.
  Ensuring accountability for these dollars is not optional. It is 
sensible, responsible, and a moral choice to protect working families 
who contribute to our communities and help our local economies thrive.
  House Republicans are taking waste, fraud, and abuse seriously, and I 
urge my colleagues to do the same and support this bill.

                              {time}  1450

  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I include in the Record a letter 
from public health and anti-hunger organizations, a couple of dozen of 
them, that says in part that the provisions of H.R.

[[Page H3799]]

7723 which are now in this bill ``would use existing Serious Deficiency 
process to trigger disbarment, which is problematic because it is a 
tool that is inconsistently applied and is often triggered by minor 
errors rather than fraud or misconduct.''
                                                     May 18, 2026.
     Re H.R. 7723 and Its Impact on CACFP Participation
       Dear Members of the House of Representatives: We, the 
     undersigned organizations, write to oppose H.R. 7723, 
     Safeguarding Taxpayer Dollars in Child Care Act, which could 
     bar child care providers from participating in the child and 
     Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) and the Child Care and 
     Development Block Grant (CCDBG) for unintentional or 
     inadvertent errors.
       CACFP is a federal program that provides reimbursements for 
     nutritious meals and snacks to eligible providers in rural, 
     suburban, and urban areas in communities across the country, 
     and is proven to improve children's health, family economic 
     stability, and child care quality. This program ensures that 
     children in every state have access to healthy meals and 
     snacks at participating child care centers, family child care 
     homes, Head Start programs, afterschool programs, and 
     emergency shelters.
       H.R. 7723 seeks to bar providers from receiving federal 
     funds if they commit fraud, but states are already 
     administering CACFP with strong oversight systems 
     specifically designed to detect and prevent integrity 
     concerns. These systems are built from U.S. Department of 
     Agriculture (USDA) guidance and technica1 assistance.
       H.R. 7723 would use the existing Serious Deficiency (SD) 
     process to trigger disbarment, which is problematic because 
     it is a tool that is inconsistently applied and is often 
     triggered by minor errors rather than fraud or misconduct.
       In May 2024, USDA began the rulemaking process to update 
     and improve the SD process, with hundreds of stakeholders 
     urging USDA to clearly define fraud and provide more 
     technical assistance. These identified improvements must be 
     included in a Final Rule to ensure due process and that 
     children and families do not lose access to quality and 
     community-based child care due to minor or inadvertent 
     errors.
       ``We are also concerned about the chilling effect this bill 
     may have on child care providers.'' Fear of losing CCDBG 
     funding over inadvertent CACFP errors could push providers to 
     withdraw from CACFP entirely, reducing children's access to 
     healthy meals at a critical time for their health and 
     development.
       We strongly support holding providers who commit fraud 
     accountable. However, inaccurate or exaggerated claims about 
     alleged fraud should not be the basis for jeopardizing 
     children's access to nutritious food and access to quality 
     and locally-based child care. We urge you to oppose this 
     bill.
       Thank you for your consideration to ensure access to high 
     quality and community-based child nutrition and child care. 
     We welcome the opportunity to discuss these concerns further.
           Sincerely,
       National Organizations:
       American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
     Employees (AFSCME); CACFP Roundtable; Center for Law and 
     Social Policy (CLASP); Common Threads; Food Research & Action 
     Center (FRAC); First Focus Campaign for Children; National 
     Association for Family Child Care; National CACFP 
     Association; National CACFP Forum; National Farm to School 
     Network; ZERO TO THREE.
       State and Local Organizations:
       Alpha & Omega Nutrition Program, Inc. (Tennessee); Child 
     Nutrition Services (Nebraska); Children's Hunger Alliance 
     (Ohio); CocoKids Inc (California); Genesee County Interagency 
     Council (New York); Giving Youth A Chance (Tennessee); Hawaii 
     Children's Action Network Speaks!; Indy Hunger Network 
     (Indiana); Lucia Mar USD (California); Marathon County Child 
     Development Agency (Wisconsin); Marshmallow Home Daycare LLC 
     (California); Missouri State Center for Ozarks Poverty 
     Research; Northwest Harvest (Washington); Oppenheim 
     Consulting, LLC; San Francisco--Marin Food Bank (California); 
     Second Harvest Food Bank of Orange County (California); Tiny 
     Tots and Little Tykes, Inc. (Minnesota).

  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I also include in the Record a 
letter from AFSCME, Education Healthcare Public Services, and SEIU that 
says in part: ``This bill would enable the administration to withdraw 
Federal childcare funds abruptly without cause, making childcare less 
affordable and reliable for working families.''
                                                     June 2, 2026.
     House of Representatives,
     Washington, DC.
       Dear Representative: On behalf of the 5 million members of 
     the American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
     Employees (AFSCME), American Federation of Teachers (AFT), 
     and Service Employees International Union (SEIU), we write 
     collectively in opposition to Stop Child Care Scams Act (H.R. 
     7726), which purports to address allegations of fraud in 
     child care programs. ``This bill would enable the 
     administration to withdraw federal childcare funds abruptly 
     without cause, making childcare less affordable and reliable 
     for working families.'' This legislation would also make it 
     even more difficult for struggling childcare providers to 
     keep their doors open. We urge you to vote no on H.R. 7726.
       Our unions represent family childcare providers, childcare 
     centers, programs and services, and preschool employees. Some 
     of these programs span traditional working hours and others 
     operate well beyond the traditional work day to accommodate 
     parents who are healthcare workers on 12-hour shifts, service 
     members working on bases that operate 24/7, construction 
     workers who are onsite by 7:00 a.m., and other working 
     parents who work outside the once traditional 9 to 5. Many 
     providers already operate on razor-thin margins, working long 
     hours, overseeing staff and making personal financial 
     sacrifices, like delaying their own pay, to keep their doors 
     open and meet payroll. Constant funding disruptions to 
     childcare will force many providers to reduce services or 
     close altogether. They deserve better and more timely pay 
     rather than additional delays and uncertainty. This vital 
     component of our workforce needs certainty and steady funding 
     to provide the care needed for America's working families.
       Earlier this year, the Trump administration, abruptly and 
     without justification, illegally withheld funding for more 
     than 300,000 children in more than 44,000 childcare programs 
     in five states funded by the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant (CCDBG). Another 200,000 children who do not receive 
     childcare assistance but rely on programs that do, may have 
     also been affected. Unions and other allies swiftly 
     challenged these actions in court. Multiple courts ordered 
     the administration to reverse course. Now, H.R. 7726 would 
     amend current law to allow these politically motivated, 
     baseless and deeply harmful funding freezes to resume.
       CCDBG is a critically important program for infants and 
     toddlers, preschoolers, school-aged children, and a crucial 
     workforce support. Reliable, consistent childcare funding 
     from the federal government is essential to ensure that 
     parents can work while their children are wellcared for and 
     gain critical skills for continued education and success. 
     CCDBG also supports school-aged children in before and after 
     care. Further, childcare programs, both centers and family 
     childcare, need the assurance of stable, consistent funding 
     so that their work can continue.
       CCDBG has enjoyed bipartisan support with champions from 
     both parties because the investments pay off and the program 
     is run well. CCDBG is one of the most closely monitored human 
     services programs with states required to submit detailed 
     plans to the federal government, track eligibility, conduct 
     regular provider inspections and report spending to the 
     federal government. The most recent report from the 
     Administration for Children and Families' Office of Child 
     Care's National Center on Subsidy Innovation and 
     Accountability showed that CCDBG had lower rates of improper 
     payments than other programs. As a reminder, improper 
     payments include errors that cannot be solely classified as 
     fraud, such as inadvertent error.
       H.R. 7726 further empowers the administration in its 
     attempts to weaponize the distribution of congressionally 
     appropriated funds. Instead, Congress should ensure that 
     enacted funding is distributed lawfully and without delays 
     due to political motivations. We urge you to oppose H.R. 7726 
     and focus on ways to make childcare more affordable for 
     millions of working families.
           Sincerely,
     Elizabeth S. Watson,
       American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
     Employees (AFSCME).
     Kristor Cowan,
       American Federation of Teachers (AFT).
     John Gray,
       Service Employees International Union (SEIU).

  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the 
gentlewoman from Georgia (Mrs. McBath.)
  Mrs. McBATH. Mr. Speaker, I thank the ranking member of the Education 
and Workforce Committee for yielding.
  Stealing from those who need it most is especially egregious, and I 
can agree with my colleagues on that. But I can't agree with allowing 
them to punish those that have been defrauded for a second time because 
that is what this bill really does. It has the same impact on people as 
fraud.
  At the end of the day, the families who these dollars are really 
meant for, they are not going to get them. They are not going to get 
the dollars that they need. Instead, the money will have gone to 
thieves or to nobody at all.
  The outcome is just the same. The people who have the least are 
always the ones who pay the price. In Psalms, since so many profess to 
be Christians here, the Lord says that because the poor are plundered, 
that because the greedy groan, He will rise. But God cannot take action 
on his own. He has given us free will. It is through our

[[Page H3800]]

hands that his vision for a just world becomes truth. Instead of rising 
to help the plundered, to help the poor, this only plunders them for a 
second time.
  This is clearly more about giving the Trump administration more power 
to punish their political enemies than it is about preventing fraud. 
Instead of following the law, allowing the process to play out, this 
bill gives the Secretary personal discretion to investigate and punish 
fraud.
  This President and his allies stop at nothing to punish people who 
disagree with them. This administration has not hesitated to not only 
kill people for speaking out and protesting against the government but 
to slander their memory after they are gone.
  They will tell lies about you and your family to the entire country 
to justify the unjustifiable, just like they did about Renee Good and 
Alex Pretti.
  When my son Jordan was killed in a shooting, the same man who pulled 
the trigger tried to justify it by lying about who my son really was. 
He said that there was a gun in the car when there wasn't; that Jordan 
was a thug, and he wasn't; that my son and his friends were doing 
things that they really weren't doing.
  I thank God every single day that those lies never caught on, but I 
remember how insulting that was. I remember thinking: You took my child 
from me, and now you are going to lie about who he really was just to 
try to get away with it?
  The Trump administration has proven that they cannot be trusted to do 
the right thing on their own--
  The SPEAKER pro tempore (Mr. Fulcher). The time of the gentlewoman 
has expired.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield an additional 1 minute to 
the gentlewoman from Georgia.
  Mrs. McBATH.--or even do something as basic as telling the truth.
  This bill makes it easier for this administration to make unilateral 
decisions at a time when Americans want accountability. I encourage my 
colleagues to oppose this bill.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from 
Wisconsin (Mr. Grothman), a great member of our committee.
  Mr. GROTHMAN. Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 7726, the Stop 
Child Care Scams Act.
  One of the provisions in this bill is the Combating Regulatory Abuse, 
Closing Known Deficiencies, and Overseeing Waste Nationwide Act, or the 
CRACKDOWN Act, of which I am the author.
  The bill is about a simple principle: Taxpayer dollars that help 
working families afford childcare should not be lost to waste, fraud, 
or abuse.
  It is not surprising, by the way, the Child Care and Development 
Block Grant was subject to abuse. It is one of these programs that the 
Federal Government pays for and the State governments administer--an 
invitation to abuse.
  In any event, the Child Care and Development Block Grant helps low-
income families access childcare so parents can work, pursue training, 
and provide for their children. When the improper payment rates rise 
too high, it is a warning sign that stronger oversight is needed.
  Under current law, States generally do not face corrective action 
requirements until improper payments exceed 10 percent. That is way too 
high.
  The CRACKDOWN Act would lower the threshold from 10 percent to 5 
percent. If the State exceeds that level, we must take corrective 
action to improve program integrity.
  The national improper payment rate is already about 4.9 percent, and 
38 States already meet the 5 percent threshold established in the bill.
  Wisconsin is a State that learned this lesson the hard way. In 2010, 
our State faced widespread fraud in its childcare program. Wisconsin 
responded by strengthening background checks, creating a dedicated 
fraud unit, and expanding audits. Today, Wisconsin's improper payment 
rate is below 1 percent. So it can be done. There is no excuse for 
being over 1 percent, but because we are easygoing, we are going to 
require that it is under 5 percent.
  Waiting until a State reaches 10 percent before requiring corrective 
action allows problems to grow before they are addressed.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The time of the gentleman has expired.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield an additional 15 seconds to the 
gentleman from Wisconsin.
  Mr. GROTHMAN. Mr. Speaker, waiting until a State reaches 10 percent 
before requiring corrective action allows problems to grow before they 
are addressed.
  Every dollar lost to improper payments is a dollar that cannot help a 
working parent. It also is a dollar taken from taxpayers.
  H.R. 7726 protects families, protects taxpayers, and strengthens 
confidence in the program. I urge my colleagues to support this bill.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the 
gentlewoman from California (Ms. Chu).
  Ms. CHU. Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong opposition to H.R. 7726, the 
Stop Child Care Scams Act.
  As families across the country struggle with the high cost of 
childcare, Republicans are advancing legislation that would make it 
easier for the Trump administration to withhold funding that helps 
working people afford childcare and helps providers keep their doors 
open.
  Why? To give President Trump more authority to target States he 
disagrees with politically under the guise of combating fraud.
  We already know exactly how this administration uses this kind of 
authority. Earlier this year, it implemented its nationwide Defend the 
Spend policy requiring States to submit a slew of new data to access 
childcare funding Congress already appropriated.

                              {time}  1500

  States were never required by law to provide this information.
  As a result, several States have reported being unable to access 
funding, and the administration refuses to answer basic questions about 
how this policy works, who reviews the information submitted by States, 
and how that data is used. This lack of transparency should alarm every 
Member of this Chamber.
  The administration claims this is necessary to combat widespread 
fraud in our childcare programs, but it has failed to produce any 
evidence whatsoever. That tells us everything we need to know. This was 
never about fraud. It is about President Trump's petty political 
vendetta against blue States.
  I submitted an amendment that would have delayed implementation of 
H.R. 7726 until the administration finally provides transparency into 
its defend the spend policy, but Republicans refused to allow a vote. 
Until we get answers, we should not be expanding President Trump's 
ability to interfere with childcare funding that families depend on.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from 
Utah (Mr. Owens), the sponsor of one of the bills in this package, in 
fact, one of the bills that the Democrats voted with us unanimously.
  Mr. OWENS. Mr. Speaker, every cent of taxpayer money should be 
treated as sacred. It comes directly out of the pockets of hardworking 
Americans. That is why no amount of fraud in Federal public assistance 
programs is acceptable. The Government Accountability Office, GAO, 
recently estimated that the Federal Government loses between $233 
billion and $521 billion every year to fraud, based on data from 2018 
through 2022.
  When the government spends the American people's money, Americans 
should have confidence that their Federal taxpayer dollars are being 
used responsibly and carefully.
  Recent reporting has revealed shocking degrees of waste, fraud, and 
abuse in Minnesota's Federal childcare assistance program. According to 
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, HHS, data, the rate of 
improper payments in Minnesota's Federal childcare assistance program 
is nearly twice the national average.
  In May 2025, an HHS audit of Minnesota's Federal childcare program 
found repeated failures to verify attendance and comply with payment 
requirements.
  However, the problem is not limited to Minnesota. Since 2002, the 
Child Care and Development Block Grant, CCDBG, has been identified as a 
Federal program at risk for improper payments. The Office of Management 
and Budget and HHS have all consistently

[[Page H3801]]

warned that changes are needed to protect the program from waste, 
fraud, and abuse.
  I am proud that this legislation includes my Closing the Provider 
Fraud Gap Act, which commissions GAO to conduct a study on existing 
Federal fraud prevention measures in early childhood programs and then 
report on recommendations to improve fraud prevention.
  The Stop Child Care Scam Act is a reasonable and commonsense solution 
to protect Federal taxpayer dollars from being defrauded.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to vote ``yes.''
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I include in the Record a letter 
from the Child Care for Every Family Network.

                              The Child Care for Every Family,

                                                     June 1, 2026.
       Dear Members of Congress: We, the undersigned 
     organizations, led by the Child Care for Every Family Network 
     with the support of the National Association for the 
     Education of Young Children, National Women's Law Center, the 
     Center for Law and Social Policy, and the National 
     Association of Family Child Care, strongly urge you to reject 
     a package of child care bills--or the ``Stop Child Care Scams 
     Act of 2026''--amending the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act (CCDBG) and the Child and Adult Care Food Program 
     (CACFP).
       These bills give the U.S. Department of Health and Human 
     Services unprecedented authority to withhold all Child Care 
     and Development Fund (CCDF) funding from states without cause 
     or due process, bar child care providers for non-fraudulent 
     activity, and burden states with costly activities that don't 
     improve program integrity. There is no evidence of 
     significant or widespread fraud in the federal child care 
     program. These bills will be detrimental to child care access 
     as they will result in fewer families receiving child care 
     assistance from CCDF, fewer child care providers willing to 
     serve families with child care subsidies, and further 
     destabilize America's child care sector, which is already 
     stretched too thin. The latest annual survey report from the 
     National Association for Family Child Care reveals an 
     unsustainable situation: 35 percent reported earning less 
     than $10 an hour despite 71 percent working 50 or more hours 
     per week, and 48 percent reported working 60 or more hours 
     per week. A recent survey of providers by the National 
     Association for the Education of Young Children makes clear 
     that insufficient public investment threatens parents' 
     ability to afford and access child care.
       In short, these bills deny support to children and families 
     while doing absolutely nothing to strengthen our child care 
     system or help the millions of families that are struggling 
     to find and afford the child care they need. Lawmakers must 
     reject this effort that will destabilize our child care 
     system and harm the families that rely on it.
       The House of Representatives will soon consider legislation 
     that ignores the real child care crisis and create a 
     constellation of policies that exacerbate this crisis, 
     undermining and weakening our current system and doing 
     nothing to help the millions of families that urgently need 
     help affording child care. We urge lawmakers to reject the 
     ``Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026,'' which includes the 
     following bills:
       H.R. 7720 Child Care Payment Integrity and Fraud 
     Accountability Act: This bill treats all states as high-risk 
     by annual error rate reviews instead of every three years, 
     despite no evidence of significant or widespread fraud in the 
     CCDF program. These time-consuming, burdensome, and costly 
     reviews will mean states have less funding for child care 
     assistance, while doing nothing to reduce fraud.
       H.R. 7721 Combating Regulatory Abuse, Closing Known 
     Deficiencies, and Overseeing Waste Nationwide Act (CRACKDOWN 
     Act): This bill would give the U.S. Department of Health and 
     Human Services (HHS) new power to freeze 100 percent of a 
     state's child care funds for state administrative errors. 
     Uses an arbitrary, low-risk threshold standard that isn't 
     about fraud and eliminates state due process. This doesn't 
     reduce fraud and would needlessly punish thousands of 
     families who rely on federal child care assistance and 
     destabilize a state's child care sector.
       H.R. 7723 Safeguarding Taxpayer Dollars in Child Care Act: 
     This bill requires HHS and USDA to penalize providers 
     unfairly, including permanently barring child care providers 
     from receiving federal child care funds and participation in 
     the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP). This puts 
     providers who haven't committed fraud at risk of losing their 
     business and could make them less willing to serve families 
     with CCDF subsidies. This could have a chilling effect on 
     providers serving families with subsidies, making it harder 
     for these families to find the care they need. It also means 
     that more child care programs could close altogether and more 
     families--including those who don't use subsidies--will have 
     a harder time finding and affording child care.
       Regarding CACFP, the bill would further undermine the 
     existing and deeply flawed Serious Deficiency (SD) process to 
     trigger disbarment from the entire program. CACFP ensures 
     that the participating child care centers, family child care 
     homes, Head Start programs, afterschool programs, and 
     emergency shelters serve healthy meals and snacks. States 
     currently administer CACFP with strong oversight systems 
     created by USDA, designed to detect and prevent integrity 
     concerns. SD is inconsistently applied and often triggered by 
     minor errors--not fraud or misconduct--and should not result 
     in termination from either CACFP or CCDF.
       H.R. 7726 No Funds for Repeat Child Care Violations Act: 
     This bill would require HHS to permanently bar child care 
     providers from receiving federal funds for non-fraudulent 
     actions, such as incomplete paperwork, like missing 
     signatures. This puts providers who haven't committed fraud 
     at risk of losing their business if they serve families 
     paying with CCDF subsidies. It could have a chilling effect 
     on providers serving families with subsidies, making it 
     harder for those families to find the care they need. It also 
     means that more child care programs could close altogether, 
     and more families including those who don't pay with 
     subsidies--will have a harder time finding and affording 
     child care.
       H.R. 7724 No Waivers for Fraud Act: This bill would 
     eliminate HHS's ability to waive a sanction it has placed on 
     a state. This flexibility is rarely, if ever, used but would 
     be important to preserve for instances of capricious 
     sanctioning of states without proof of fraud and more 
     generally for unforeseen situations in which the Secretary 
     and state agree that withdrawing a sanction is appropriate.
       We urge lawmakers to vote NO on any package that includes 
     these bills and instead focus on the real child care crisis 
     facing our country.
       Signed,

                         National Organizations

       Child Care for Every Family Network
       Center for Law and Social Policy
       National Association for Family Child Care
       National Women's Law Center
       MomsRising
       National Association for the Education of Young Children 
     (NAEYC)
       All Our Kin
       American Federation of State, County and Municipal 
     Employees (AFSCME)
       Americans for Democratic Action (ADA)
       AP-OD
       Care in Action
       Caring Across Generations
       Catholic Charities
       Children's Defense Fund
       Children's Funding Project
       Children's HealthWatch
       Coalition on Human Needs Congregation of Our Lady of 
     Charity of the Good Shepherd, U.S. Region
       Division for Early Childhood of the Council for Exceptional 
     Children (DEC)
       Early Learning Policy Group
       Equal Rights Advocates
       Family Centered Treatment Foundation
       Family Values @ Work
       First Focus Campaign for Children
       Food Research & Action Center (FRAC)
       Head Start Child & Family Development Centers, Inc.
       Home Grown
       Indigenous Visioning
       Institute for Women's Policy Research
       Integrated Community Solutions, Inc
       Justice + Joy National Collaborative
       League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)
       LEGAL VOICE
       Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC)
       National Advocacy Center of the Sisters of the Good 
     Shepherd
       National Association of Counsel for Children
       National Association of Social Workers (NASW)
       National Black Child Development Institute
       National Child Care Association
       National Domestic Workers Alliance
       National Indian Child Care Association
       National Organization for Women
       National Respite Coalition
       National Women's Political Caucus
       People Power United
       Poder Latinx
       Public Advocacy for Kids (PAK)
       Public Citizen
       ResourceFull Consulting
       Service Employees International Union (SEIU)
       TOOTRiS
       UMOS
       Voices for Progress
       Vote Mama Lobby
       ZERO TO THREE

                     State and Local Organizations


                                Alabama

       Alabama Institute for Social Justice


                                 Alaska

       Alaska Children's Trust
       Southeast Childhood Collective
       All Alaska Pediatric Partnership (A2P2)


                                Arizona

       Children's Action Alliance
       Southwest Human Development


                                Arkansas

       Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families


                               California

       California Association for the Education of Young Children 
     (CAAEYC)
       California Child Care Resource & Referral Network

[[Page H3802]]

       Black Californians Unite for Early Care and Education
       Child Care Law Center
       Early Edge California
       The Children's Partnership
       CAPMC
       California Commission on the Status of Women & Girls
       Black Californians United for Early Care and Education
       Parent Voices CA
       Bay Area Professional Family Child Care Network
       CommUnify
       Options for Learning
       Modoc County Office of Education/Early Head Start


                                Colorado

       Colorado Association for the Education of Young Children 
     (COAEYC)
       The Colorado Children's Campaign


                              Connecticut

       Connecticut Voices for Children


                                Delaware

       Delaware Association for the Education of Young Children


                          District of Columbia

       DC Action
       DCAEYC
       SPACEs in Action
       DC Fiscal Policy Institute


                                Florida

       Florida National Organization for Women
       Florida Head Start Association


                                Georgia

       Georgia Statewide Afterschool Network
       Voices for Georgia's Children
       Helping Mamas
       Black Child Development Institute (BCDI)--Atlanta
       Georgia Child Care Association
       Tri-County Family Connection
       Easter Seals North Georgia, Inc.


                                Hawai`i

       PATCH
       Hawai`i Children's Action Network Speaks!


                                 Idaho

       Idaho Head Start Association


                                Illinois

       COFI-POWER-PAC IL
       Illinois Head Start Association
       SEIU Healthcare Illinois Indiana Missouri Kansas
       Indivisible Chicago Northwest


                                Indiana

       Indiana Head Start Association


                                  Iowa

       Iowa Association for the Education of Young Children


                                 Kansas

       Futures First


                                Kentucky

       Prichard Committee for Academic Excellence


                               Louisiana

       For Providers By Providers (4PXP)
       Child Care Association of Louisiana


                                 Maine

       Maine People's Alliance
       Maine Immigrants' Rights Coalition
       Maine Association for the Education of Young Children 
     (MaineAEYC)
       Family Child Care Association of Maine


                                Maryland

       Maryland Family Network
       Latino Child Care Association of Maryland, Inc.


                             Massachusetts

       Massachusetts Head Start Association
       Community Labor United Inc.
       Strategies for Children
       Neighborhood Villages


                                Michigan

       Michjgan League for Public Policy
       Michigan AEYC


                               Minnesota

       All Nations Rise
       Gender Justice
       Chamber of Mothers Minnesota Chapter
       Metropolitan Interfaith Council on Affordable Housing 
     (MICAH)


                              Mississippi

       Mississippi Low Income Child Care Initiative


                                Missouri

       WEPOWER
       Missouri Association for the Education of Young Children
       Rhizome: Early Childhood Strategy & Policy Solutions
       Missouri Head Start Association
       Empower Missouri
       Region VII Head Start Association
       Douglass Community Services


                                Montana

       Montana Advocates for Children
       Healthy Mothers, Healthy Babies--The Montana Coalition
       Montana Association for the Education of Young Children
       Zero to Five Montana
       Montana Budget & Policy Center


                                Nebraska

       IBBG
       Nebraska Association for the Education of Young Children, 
     Inc.


                                 Nevada

       Children's Advocacy Alliance


                             New Hampshire

       Kids First Consulting


                               New Jersey

       NJ Communities United
       New Jersey Citizen Action
       Advocates for Children of New Jersey
       Laundry Workers Center
       NJ Association for the Education of Young Children
       New Jersey Institute for Social Justice
       CWA Local 1037


                               New Mexico

       OLE Education Fund
       New Mexico Early Childhood Association


                                New York

       Alliance for Quality Education
       The Children's Agenda
       NY Association for the Education of Young Children
       Diverse Mosaic Community Center
       Children's Defense Fund--New York
       Citizen Action of New York
       Early Care & Learning Council
       Western New York Child Care Action Team


                             North Carolina

       Education Justice Alliance


                              North Dakota

       North Dakota KIDS COUNT


                                  Ohio

       Ohio Association for the Education of Young Children
       Southwest Ohio Association for the Education of Young 
     Children
       Ohio Organizing Collaborative
       Chosen Kids
       Columbus Early Learning Centers
       Early Care and Learning, Inc.


                                Oklahoma

       Oklahoma Association for the Education of Young Children
       Oklahoma Child Care Association


                                 Oregon

       For All Families
       Children's Institute


                              Pennsylvania

       Pennsylvania Head Start Association
       Children First (PA)
       Pennsylvania Association for the Education of Young 
     Children
       Pennsylvania Partnerships for Children
       Pennsylvania Child Care Association
       New Voices for Reproductive Justice
       First Up


                              Rhode Island

       RI Association for the Education of Young Children
       Rhode Island KIDS COUNT


                             South Carolina

       South Carolina Program for Infant/Toddler Care
       Institute for Child Success


                              South Dakota

       South Dakota KIDS COUNT


                               Tennessee

       Nashville Area Association for the Education of Young 
     Children


                                 Texas

       CHILDREN AT RISK
       Texans Care for Children
       Children's Defense Fund--Texas
       Austin/Travis County Success by 6


                                  Utah

       Utah Association for the Education of Young Children
       Voices for Utah Children
       Utah Private Child Care Association


                                Vermont

       Vermont Early Childhood Advocacy Alliance
       Building Bright Futures, Vermont's Early Childhood State 
     Advisory Council
       Vermont Association for the Education of Young Children


                                Virginia

       Virginia Head Start Association
       Virginia Organizing


                               Washington

       Children's Campaign Fund
       Washington State Association of Head Start and ECEAP
       Akin


                             West Virginia

       West Virginia Head Start Association, Inc.


                               Wisconsin

       Wisconsin Coalition Against Sexual Assault
       Wisconsin Head Start Association
       Wisconsin Early Childhood Association


                                Wyoming

       Wyoming Community Foundation

  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. The letter says in part: ``These bills give 
the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services unprecedented 
authority to withhold all Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) 
funding from States without cause or due process, bar child care 
providers for non-fraudulent activity, and burden States with costly 
activities that don't improve program integrity.''
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from 
Ohio (Mr. Rulli), who is the sponsor of another one of the bills in the 
package that my Democrat colleagues voted for unanimously with us.

[[Page H3803]]

  

  Mr. RULLI. Mr. Speaker, I thank Chairman Walberg for yielding.
  Mr. Speaker, I am proud to stand in support of H.R. 7726, the Stop 
Child Care Scams Act of 2026. I am honored to see my bill added into 
this package today.
  We are here talking about commonsense legislation to just stop fraud. 
The Government Accountability Office estimates that the Federal 
Government loses between $200 billion and $500 billion every year to 
fraud.
  This bill makes sure fraudsters are stopped by adding commonsense 
requirements like agency coordination and data sharing to monitor 
fraud, explaining the processes used to investigate and recover 
improper payments, and highlighting the procedures used to impose 
sanctions when fraud is actually found.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues today to support this bill, 
strengthen integrity, and safeguard taxpayer dollars in the childcare 
block grant program.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield 3 minutes to the 
gentleman from Virginia (Mr. Subramanyam).
  Mr. SUBRAMANYAM. Mr. Speaker, I thank the ranking member for 
yielding.
  H.R. 7726 is supposedly intended to address fraud in childcare 
programs, but all it actually does is give the administration more 
power to withhold childcare funding as political retribution.
  This is happening particularly at a time when the cost of childcare 
is skyrocketing. I am so glad we are talking about fraud because this 
is an administration that has embraced waste, fraud, and abuse.
  This is a President who tried to steal taxpayer money by suing his 
own government and then set up a $1.8 billion slush fund for his 
friends and allies, and his family has made billions from pay-to-play 
business deals all around the world.
  That is not all, because he has used his pardon power to pardon 
fraudsters left and right, including white-collar criminals convicted 
of money laundering; corrupt politicians who stole millions in public 
funds and even trafficked drugs; and even insurrectionists, including 
one who was later charged with child sex abuse and molestation.
  These pardons have wiped out over $1.5 billion in compensation owed 
to actual crime victims. The administration has made sure there is no 
one left to investigate this fraud because the Department of Justice 
office in charge of investigating corruption used to have 40 attorneys 
in it, and now it has 2.
  That is why, at the appropriate time, I will offer a motion to 
recommit this bill back to committee.
  If the House rules had permitted, I would have offered the motion 
with an important amendment to this bill. My amendment would prevent 
the bill from taking effect until the Department of Justice provides a 
list of all the individuals pardoned by the President of the United 
States who were convicted for committing fraud.
  Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to insert the text of my 
amendment into the Record immediately prior to the vote on the motion 
to recommit.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Virginia?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. SUBRAMANYAN. I hope my colleagues on both sides of the aisle will 
show their commitment to actually addressing fraud by joining me in 
voting for the motion to recommit.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Members are reminded to refrain from 
engaging in personalities toward the President.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, now I will get back on the germane issues 
that we are dealing with with this legislation and not rabid statements 
without foundation.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from Missouri (Mr. 
Onder), who is a great member of our committee.
  Mr. ONDER. Mr. Speaker, I thank Chairman Walberg for yielding.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 7726, the Stop Child 
Care Scams Act. This package will punish bad actors who steal taxpayer 
dollars from low-income families who need childcare resources the most.
  While fraud and theft may be a time-honored tradition in Somalia, 
defrauding American taxpayers has consequences. When Nick Shirley blew 
the lid on the pervasive childcare fraud in Minnesota's Somali 
community, the infamous Quality Learing Center was forced to shut down. 
The Somali mastermind of the Feeding Our Future scheme was charged with 
wire fraud and conspiracy to defraud the United States, and Governor 
Tim Walz was forced to drop his reelection bid.
  House Republicans are restoring integrity to the Child Care and 
Development Block Grant program which serves about 10 percent of all 
children in the childcare system. Any waste, fraud, and abuse is an 
attack on working families and must be rooted out. This legislation 
will greatly improve oversight of Federal childcare program 
expenditures and hold fraudsters accountable.
  I appreciate the chairman including legislation I introduced, the 
Child Care Integrity Monitoring Act, in this bill. My bill will restore 
public trust in the childcare system by codifying HHS' 3-year audit 
cycle of expenditures, which the Department has been required to do 
since 2007.
  My bill also gives HHS the power to designate States as high risk if 
they fail their audit, neglect to carry out a corrective action plan, 
or become noncompliant with their own State plan.
  House Republicans will never stop fighting waste, fraud, and abuse 
because we will not tolerate benefits being stolen from working 
families. By ensuring that Federal childcare dollars are spent wisely, 
the Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026 will improve the quality of life 
for countless working moms and dads and their children.
  Mr. Speaker, I encourage all Members to support this legislation.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I include in the Record a link to 
an article printed in the MinnPost, the headline of which says: 
``Here's what's really happening with childcare fraud in Minnesota. 
Evidence is nowhere near the epidemic levels a viral YouTube video 
would suggest--but it hasn't stopped a crackdown on child care funding. 
Here's the fact check.'' https://www.minnpost.com/state-government/
2026/01/heres-whats-really-happening-with-child-care-fraud-in-
minnesota-explained/?gad_source=1&gad
_campaignid=9109082086.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.

                              {time}  1510

  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from 
Indiana (Mr. Messmer), a sponsor of one of the bills in this package 
and a great member of the committee.
  Mr. MESSMER. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of the Stop 
Child Care Scams Act, which provides a commonsense path toward 
preventing the rampant waste, fraud, and abuse in our Federal childcare 
support programs.
  Every year, nearly 2 million children receive State and Federal Child 
Care and Development Block Grant subsidies totaling over $8 billion. 
These childcare assistance programs allow lower income parents to stay 
in the workforce so they can create their own economic independence and 
contribute to the economic development in their communities.
  Under the current program requirements, States are supposed to submit 
a report detailing any errors that are discovered in the administration 
of the CCDBG grant fund distributions.
  Mistakes are not unusual given the changing nature of childcare, but 
because there is no penalty, the reporting of fraudulent payments is 
often ignored.
  That is why I am pleased that my Child Care Payment Integrity and 
Fraud Accountability Act is included in today's bill. It requires that 
States clearly account for any improper payments that have been made so 
that Americans can see exactly how their money is being spent and 
leaders can manage what improvements are needed to best safeguard 
taxpayer dollars.
  Preventing fraud and protecting our citizens' hard-earned money is 
one of the most important things we should be doing in Congress. 
Americans deserve an end to the waste, fraud, and abuse poisoning our 
country. I urge my colleagues to support this bill.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I include in the Record a letter 
from

[[Page H3804]]

Child Care Aware of America that says, in part, ``several provisions in 
the bill would duplicate existing requirements, create unclear 
mandates, and ultimately undermine families' access to childcare'' and 
that the bill ``would impose new sanctions, restrict flexibility, and 
potentially reduce childcare funding to States.''

                                   ChildCare Aware of America,

                                                     June 2, 2026.
       Dear Representative: We write to share concerns about the 
     Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026 (H.R. 7726) that previously 
     advanced out of the House Education and Workforce Committee 
     as a package of eight bills. Child Care Aware of America 
     (CCAoA) supports swift and thorough action when credible 
     allegations of fraud arise. But any effort to strengthen 
     current safeguards should do so without causing economic harm 
     to families, communitIes, or the child care system. 
     Unfortunately, several provisions in the bill would duplicate 
     existing requirements, create unclear mandates, and 
     ultimately undermine families' access to child care. At a 
     time when child care prices remain extremely high for 
     families, additional administration burden and cost may cause 
     providers to reduce enrollment, withdraw from subsidy 
     programs, or close altogether, further straining access for 
     families who need care. We urge you to vote no on the Stop 
     Child Care Scams Act of 2026 (H.R. 7726).
       There are already robust program integrity processes in 
     place within the Child Care and Development Block Grant 
     (CCDBG), with dearly defined roles for both federal and state 
     agencies. Federal law and regulation require states to 
     conduct eligibility verification, establish monitoring and 
     enforcement procedures, review payments, investigate 
     suspected fraud, and implement corrective action plans where 
     needed. States must submit detailed plans outlining program 
     integrity strategies, and they are subject to federal 
     oversight. In addition, states already report extensive data 
     on payment accuracy and program integrity. Under federal 
     regulation, states must report the error rate, the percentage 
     of cases with an improper payment, the percentage of improper 
     payments, the average amount of improper payment, and the 
     estimated annual amount of improper payments (45 CFR 
     98.100(b)). States are also required to outline procedures to 
     investigate and recover fraudulent payments, which are 
     different than improper payments or errors, and to impose 
     sanctions on clients or providers in response to fraud. The 
     U.S. Department of Health and Human Services has clear 
     oversight authority, including reviewing state compliance, 
     requiring corrective actions, and imposing penalties when 
     necessary.
       The Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026 (H.R. 7726) would 
     impose new sanctions, restrict flexibility, and potentially 
     reduce child care funding to states. While accountability is 
     important, reducing funding limits states' ability to operate 
     the child care subsidy systems that millions of families rely 
     on. These resources support access to child care, workforce 
     stability, and the state administrative capacity needed to 
     maintain strong program oversight. Excessive sanctions and 
     rigid penalties may discourage child care providers from 
     participating in the subsidy system, or related programs such 
     as the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP). The result 
     could be a smaller supply of child care for families.
       The bill's administrative requirements would also be costly 
     to implement. Expanded reporting, monitoring, technology 
     upgrades, and compliance obligations require significant 
     staff time and system changes. Because these expenses are 
     typically covered by Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) 
     dollars, increased administrative costs leave fewer resources 
     available for direct services. As a result, states may need 
     to serve fewer children, adjust reimbursement rates for child 
     care providers, or scale back quality initiatives. Increased 
     compliance risk and reduced flexibility may further 
     accelerate program closures, making it harder for families to 
     access care.
       Our concerns apply to several of the sections of the Stop 
     Child Care Scams Act of 2026. Section 5, Improper Payment 
     Rate Requiring Corrective Action Plan; Conditional 
     Ineligibility, and Section 10, Fraudulent Payments, focus on 
     reducing improper payments without making a necessary 
     distinction between administrative errors and intentional 
     fraud. That conflation requires states to adopt overly 
     restrictive payment practices that destabilize child care 
     provider operations, particularly for small businesses 
     operating on thin margins. Section IO, Fraudulent Payments, 
     would add new reporting and compliance requirements that 
     increase administrative costs and divert funds from direct 
     services for families and children. Section 6, Cyclical 
     Monitoring of State Performance, duplicates existing federal 
     monitoring and review requirements. Section 2, Strengthening 
     the Authority to Withhold Funds for Fraud, imposes funding 
     penalties that ultimately reduce resources available to serve 
     families. Similarly, Section 4, Preventing Fraud in the Child 
     Care and Development Block Grant Program, would limit 
     flexibility that states currently use to manage complex 
     program operations, potentially reducing child care supply.
       CCAoA supports thoughtful, targeted efforts to strengthen 
     program integrity and prevent fraud. However, these efforts 
     should build on existing systems, preserve clarity in federal 
     and state roles, distinguish administrative errors and 
     improper payments from fraud, and most importantly not punish 
     children and families by destabilizing or defunding the child 
     care system. As a result, we urge the Representative to 
     oppose the Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026 (H.R. 7726). We 
     welcome the opportunity to work with you on balanced 
     solutions that ensure families maintain access to safe, 
     affordable child care.
           Sincerely,

                                             Susan Gale Perry,

                                          Chief Executive Officer,
                                      Child Care Aware of America.

  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 1\1/2\ minutes to the gentleman 
from Utah (Mr. Kennedy).
  Mr. KENNEDY of Utah. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in strong support of 
H.R. 7726, the Stop Child Care Scams Act of 2026.
  Before I came to Congress, I spent my career as a physician in Utah 
caring for working families. In medicine, you learn to diagnose the 
root cause of an illness. If a treatment isn't working, you don't 
double down on a failing protocol. You do the obvious. You should 
change the treatment.
  Unfortunately, Washington has a habit of ignoring the symptoms of our 
own broken system. While our Federal childcare programs serve a useful 
purpose, they are being systematically ruined by rampant fraud. We must 
be clear about who truly suffers when we allow this corruption to go 
unchecked.
  Fraudsters who exploit these programs are stealing directly from the 
children and families who rely on these resources. This is a moral 
failure that should transcend party lines. Securing our Federal 
programs against fraud is Congress' job, and it shouldn't take 
committed citizens like Utah's own Nick Shirley to uncover these 
problems.
  As the sponsor of the Stop Child Care Funding Fraud Act, I am glad to 
see similar policies reflected in this bill.
  Mr. Speaker, today, we can protect the taxpayer, excise the rot of 
corruption, and make certain that every Federal dollar intended for 
America's children actually reaches them. Rooting out waste, fraud, and 
abuse should be every Member's priority for these people in this 
Chamber, and I urge my colleagues to support this bill.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield 2 minutes to the gentleman from 
Minnesota (Mr. Stauber).
  Mr. STAUBER. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 7726, the 
Stop Child Care Scams Act.
  This legislation is about something every American should agree on: 
Childcare assistance should go to children and families who need help, 
not to criminals and fraudsters who exploit the system for personal 
gain.
  A GAO report found that $325 million in improper childcare payments 
were made in a single year, enough to fund the childcare programs of 
nearly one-third of the States in this country. That is money that 
should have been helping working families, not lost to waste, fraud, 
and abuse.
  In my home State of Minnesota, taxpayers have watched massive fraud 
schemes unfold in childcare programs under the failed leadership of 
Governor Tim Walz. Thanks to State officials' repeated failure to 
provide the oversight necessary to protect programs intended to serve 
vulnerable children and families, Minnesota taxpayers were scammed out 
of hundreds of millions, if not billions, of dollars. These failures 
undermined public trust and diverted resources away from those who 
truly needed them.
  That is why I introduced the Stop Fraud by SOMALIA Act. My bill was 
designed to strengthen accountability, protect taxpayer dollars, and 
ensure that bad actors can no longer exploit childcare programs at 
taxpayer expense.
  I am pleased to see that several provisions for my legislation are 
included in H.R. 7726. This bill permanently bars fraudulent childcare 
providers from receiving Federal funds, strengthens Federal oversight 
and enforcement, and cracks down on providers who falsify records, 
submit false information, or misuse taxpayer dollars.
  Every dollar lost to fraud is a dollar that cannot be used to help a 
working parent afford childcare or support a child who depends on these 
services.

[[Page H3805]]

We have a responsibility to ensure these programs operate with 
integrity and accountability.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 7726 and help 
restore trust in these important programs.
  Mr. SCOTT of Virginia. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my 
time.
  Mr. Speaker, millions of families rely on safe, stable childcare in 
their communities. Unfortunately, the cost of childcare often rivals 
the cost of housing. Many communities lack adequate childcare 
altogether.
  H.R. 7726 fails to meaningfully improve America's broken childcare 
system, but it does add unnecessary bureaucratic burdens to States and 
providers, many of whom are already struggling.
  Fraud must be addressed, but in substance, not by discussing the 
merits of the title of the bill. Smart accountability means strong 
enforcement paired with practical flexibility. Requiring extra reports 
and punishing States and providers for minor, inadvertent mistakes does 
not protect children and doesn't even reduce fraud. It does put 
programs that families depend on at risk and allows the Trump 
administration to weaponize this legislation by withholding funding 
from States that didn't vote for him.
  I oppose H.R. 7726, which fails to reduce fraud and prioritizes 
inflexible mandates over the real-world needs of working families.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. WALBERG. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  We have the responsibility to ensure taxpayer dollars are used to 
help Americans, not fraudsters and scammers. Mr. Speaker, if you 
noticed today, we heard testimony from members of this committee and 
off this committee, including a Member we just heard from Minnesota, 
the State with a significant problem that alerted us to the fraud, 
waste, and abuse that was going on, not simply States or Members that 
are going to be so-called targeted by the President.
  These are Members who understand what went on and how taxpayer funds 
were being abused through fraud.
  For too long, criminals have exploited Federal programs, stealing 
billions while children and families lose access to critical support. 
That must end.
  The Stop Child Care Scams Act strengthens oversight, closes 
loopholes, and prevents bad actors from continuing their schemes across 
multiple programs.
  These are straightforward, long-overdue reforms that will make a real 
difference. Every dollar lost to fraud is a dollar taken from someone 
who truly needs help.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support the Stop Child Care 
Scams Act.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
  Ms. BONAMICI. Mr. Speaker, I rise today in opposition to H.R. 7726, 
which will have detrimental effects on child care in the United States. 
Fraud at any level is unacceptable, especially if it takes valuable 
child care away from families. But the Child Care and Development Fund 
already includes strong safeguards to help the program fulfill its core 
mission of caring for the Nation's youngest learners while supporting 
working families. Although this bill may be aimed at ``addressing 
fraud,'' in reality it will leave many families without the child care 
assistance they need. The Child Care and Development Fund supports 1.4 
million children each month. This bill, which adds onerous oversight 
requirements and is overly punitive for states that fail to meet 
requirements, will undermine the ability for the program to do what it 
is supposed to do--help low-income families afford child care. Any 
disruptions in the system--including freezing payments across all 
states--have real and immediate consequences. Child care is essential 
infrastructure that millions of American families need, and we should 
treat it as such. I strongly urge my colleagues, to oppose this 
legislation.

                              {time}  1520

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. All time for debate has expired. Pursuant to 
House Resolution 1333, the previous question is ordered on the bill, as 
amended.
  The question is on the engrossment and third reading of the bill.
  The bill was ordered to be engrossed and read a third time, and was 
read the third time.


                           Motion to Recommit

  Mr. SUBRAMANYAM. Mr. Speaker, I have a motion to recommit at the 
desk.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Clerk will report the motion to 
recommit.
  The Clerk read as follows:
       Mr. Subramanyam moves to recommit the bill (H.R. 7726) to 
     the Committee on Education and Workforce.

  The material previously referred to by Mr. Subramanyam is as follows:

       Mr. Subramanyam moves to recommit the bill (H.R. 7726) to 
     the Committee on Education and Workforce with the following 
     amendment:
       At the end of the bill, add the following:

     SEC. 11. EFFECTIVE DATE.

       This Act, and the amendments made by this Act, shall not 
     take effect until the Attorney General posts publicly on the 
     website of the Department of Justice, and submits to the 
     Congress, an individualized list of all pardons granted by 
     the President since January 20, 2025, for a crime involving 
     fraud. Such list shall include the following information with 
     respect to each listed pardon:
       (1) The kind of fraud committed by the person who committed 
     such crime and the population impacted by such fraud.
       (2) The dollar amount and economic effect of such fraud.
       (3) The specific Federal program defrauded (if any) by such 
     person.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX, the 
previous question is ordered on the motion to recommit.
  The question is on the motion to recommit.
  The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that 
the noes appeared to have it.
  Mr. SUBRAMANYAM. Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
  The yeas and nays were ordered.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, further 
proceedings on this question will be postponed.

                          ____________________