[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 67 (Thursday, April 16, 2026)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Pages E334-E335]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
RECOGNIZING APRIL AS SECOND CHANCE MONTH
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HON. DANNY K. DAVIS
of illinois
in the house of representatives
Thursday, April 16, 2026
Mr. DAVIS of Illinois. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to recognize April
as Second Chance Month, a time to reflect on and celebrate the growth
and successes that emerge from giving people with records new
opportunities. Second chances help justice-involved individuals better
themselves, reduce recidivism, make communities safer, and grow the
economy.
As I prepare to retire at the end of 2026, I am deeply proud of my
work to advance opportunities for people with records, be the reforms
in the areas of criminal justice, health, tax, or education. Today, I
wish to focus on how giving second chances by expanding access to
higher education makes our country stronger. We know that education is
one of the most effective ways to support reentry--strengthening
communities, closing racial and economic equity gaps in postsecondary
education and workforce participation, and disrupting the cycle of
incarceration that continues to target and limit opportunity for people
of color and those from low-income backgrounds.
[[Page E335]]
For decades, I worked to expand educational opportunities to those
with criminal records, with two key bills becoming law in 2020 as part
of P.L. 116-260, the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021. The
Restoring Education and Learning (REAL) Act restored Federal Pell Grant
eligibility for incarcerated individuals for the first time in nearly
30 years. Research clearly demonstrates that individuals who enroll in
postsecondary prison programs see higher earnings and reduced
recidivism when they return home. After Congress stripped Pell Grants
from incarcerated students in 1994, correctional education plummeted,
directly hurting the ability of incarcerated individuals to gain the
skills and education needed to secure quality employment post-release.
I support and applaud the Northwestern Prison Education Program that
offers undergraduate degrees to men incarcerated at Sheridan prison in
Illinois. I am proud that my work helps these students get Pell grants
so that they can earn a bachelor's degree from a top university.
The FAFSA Act removed the prohibition on federal student aid for
people with felony drug convictions--a policy that inappropriately
applied a mandatory minimum sentence beyond that deemed appropriate by
the judicial system. Removing financial aid from students forces low-
income students to leave or forego higher education, undermining
economic security. Further, given that African Americans account for
only 13 percent of drug users but 55 percent of drug convictions, the
prohibition unfairly targeted poor and minority students. Now, students
can attend higher education and complete the FAFSA without fear of
losing eligibility due to a past drug conviction.
Unfortunately, more still needs to be done to improve educational
access for incarcerated individuals. My Eliminating Discrimination and
Creating Corridors to Expand Student Success Act (ED ACCESS) would help
remove the lifetime ban on the American Opportunity Tax Credit for
individuals with felony drug convictions. This ban actively makes it
harder for these individuals to afford higher education and get their
lives back on track. Similarly, my Demonstrating that Empowerment Makes
Opportunities (DEMO) Act would help those with a record obtain
successful health careers. This bill is modeled on the amazing work of
John Hopkins and the Safer Foundation that created intensive training
programs for workers in hospitals coupled with legal services, support
services, technical assistance for businesses, and job placement
services.
The value of higher education is clear: it increases employment
rates; decreases reliance on public assistance; strengthens
communities; reduces taxpayer dollars spent on prisons; and reduces
recidivism. In today's society, where postsecondary credentials are
necessary to access well-paying jobs, helping those with criminal
justice involvement earn credentials and degrees which improves their
lives as well as their communities.
As we celebrate Second Chance Month, I recognize our successes and
commit myself to continuing to help those who have made mistakes get
the opportunities to turn their lives around.
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