[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 15, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1765-S1766]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                                  IRAN

  Mr. WELCH. Mr. President, we are now 46 days into President Trump's 
war on Iran and Lebanon. This war is wrong. This war is hurting the 
United States, our citizens, and our security. This war is 
destabilizing the Middle East and spreading to Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, 
Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Jordan, and, of course, not to mention 
Lebanon.
  This war has imperiled our economy, imposing unsustainable burdens on 
the American family. The average American family will pay $2,000 more 
for gas each year if prices stay this high. The average Vermont 
household will pay another thousand dollars to heat their home this 
year. Farms across rural

[[Page S1766]]

America are going to pay tens of thousands of dollars extra for 
fertilizer because of the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.
  The war is imperiling our world economy. The IMF has concluded that 
the growth in the economy around the world could drop by 2 percent, 
risking a global recession. Food prices are increasing around the 
world. In Sudan, the price for wheat is up 70 percent because of the 
war, and that is in a country on the brink of absolute starvation.
  How did this happen? How did it happen? We got here because the 
President disregarded his own promises of staying out of Middle East 
wars. He disregarded the American people by not leveling with them 
about what his plan was and what his intentions were. He disregarded 
Congress entirely, and he has totally disregarded our allies. So is it 
any surprise that we find ourselves right now with President Trump 
stuck dealing with this situation that he created pretty much by 
himself?
  Instead of consulting with our allies or even his own administration, 
the President relied on Prime Minister Netanyahu, inviting him to the 
Situation Room--never been done before.
  Netanyahu assured him: No problem. You bomb, we bomb--the regime will 
collapse. You bomb, we bomb--the Strait of Hormuz will stay open.
  President Trump accepted that advice and rejected the advice of his 
own Cabinet officials, who called that for what it was. The Netanyahu 
advice was farcical. We have seen what happened. Oil has gone from $70 
a barrel to a high of more than $120 a barrel. Fertilizer prices have 
jumped from $400 a ton to $700 a ton. Helium prices, which none of us 
really thought much about, have gone up 100 percent, and that has 
created an enormous supply chain crisis for the semiconductor industry 
upon which all of us are dependent.
  President Trump is now in the remarkable position of closing the 
Strait of Hormuz himself, supposedly for the stated purpose of opening 
it. For those of us who were here in the Vietnam years, that is very 
reminiscent of the administration position that we had to destroy a 
village in order to save it.
  It has just become indisputably clear that the President and 
Secretary of War Hegseth really had no plan other than, as President 
Trump put it, to bomb Iran into the stone age. And that is what is 
happening. The bombing has been among the most intense bombing 
campaigns in the history of air warfare. The United States has carried 
out more than 13,000 airstrikes. Israel has carried out more than 
10,000 strikes, dropping over 18,000 bombs. In the first 100 hours, the 
United States and Israel hit more targets in Iran than in the first 6 
months of the bombing campaign against ISIS.
  These strikes have taken a devastating toll on civilians and clearly 
civilian targets. Just talk about in Iran. U.S.-Israeli strikes have 
hit 60 hospitals; 44 schools, including that girls school that was 
horrifying to all of us; the major B1 highway bridge, used by 
civilians, killing 13 civilians; major pharmaceutical plants that were 
producing anti-cancer drugs and had associated with them 200,000 jobs; 
desalination plants; sports stadiums; Tehran's synagogue.
  While the President says the Iranian people are not our adversary, 
thousands of civilians have been killed in these strikes. On average, 
10 children a day have been killed in U.S.-Israeli airstrikes. Nearly 
40 percent of the attacks have taken place in the heart of Tehran, a 
dense urban area, and 95 percent of those killed by bombs are 
civilians.
  This kind of bombing tells us that President Trump has made the 
Iranian people--the very people he promised to save--the adversary, the 
enemy, much more so than the ayatollahs.
  It is time to end this war of choice, this war that was chosen by a 
very intemperate decision by our President, this war that is making 
Americans less secure, and this war that is and will continue to impose 
extraordinary economic pain on our citizens.
  It is very clear that President Trump and his negotiators--Mr. 
Witkoff and Mr. Kushner--have a fundamental misunderstanding of the 
regime they are dealing with.
  In the course of this war, President Trump has changed the narrative. 
Three months ago, we were focused on the violence of the Iranian regime 
toward its own people. Today, with the closure of the Strait of Hormuz 
and the economic pain that the ayatollahs have been able to inflict on 
the world, the narrative is about the ayatollahs standing up to the 
United States and Israel.
  Trump's bombing has damaged Iran, and it has hurt the Iranian people, 
but it has also given everyone and the ayatollahs leverage over our 
economy and the world economy. The threats that the President makes to 
the ayatollahs don't particularly move them, and it is something he 
doesn't understand. This is not a real estate deal. What the ayatollahs 
have shown--and this is horrifying--is that they are prepared to 
destroy their own country if that is what it takes for them to stay in 
power. So these threats the President makes fall on deaf ears.
  As a first step in ending this war, I urge my colleagues to support 
Senator Sanders' joint resolutions of disapproval, which we will be 
taking up later today. Those resolutions would stop the United States 
from sending bombs--thousands of bombs--and armored bulldozers to 
Israel.
  These weapons are paid for by the American taxpayers. We will be 
sending bombs to Israel at a time when we are in a cease-fire, which I 
hope will continue. These bulldozers are being used, literally--
literally--to bulldoze entire villages in Lebanon on behalf of Israel's 
intentions.
  And I want to note that if this vote is successful on the JRDs, it 
would simply force a debate. It wouldn't stop anything. It would 
require those of us in the U.S. Senate, those of us who by virtue of 
our election have the article I authority to declare war--it would 
require us to say yes or no on where we stand. It would require us to 
accept our responsibility under the Constitution to do our job on the 
most profound question that affects the people of this country, and 
that is when, whether, and why to commit this country to war.
  I hope my colleagues will vote in favor of these JRDs, and I am 
disappointed that we rejected Senator Duckworth's resolution. We need 
this cease-fire to continue. We need the bombing to stop and stay 
stopped.
  I yield the floor.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Indiana.

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