[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 49 (Wednesday, March 18, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1231-S1232]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 4491. Mr. SCHIFF submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 1383, to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee 
on Equal Access, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on 
the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place, insert the following:

     SEC. __. OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL IN THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE 
                   OF THE PRESIDENT.

       (a) Establishment.--
       (1) In general.--Section 401 of title 5, United States 
     Code, is amended--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``or the National 
     Reconnaissance Office'' and inserting ``the National 
     Reconnaissance Office, or the Executive Office of the 
     President''; and
       (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``or the Director of the 
     National Reconnaissance Office'' and inserting ``the Director 
     of the National Reconnaissance Office; or the President (with 
     respect to the Executive Office of the President)''.
       (2) Appointment of inspector general.--Not later than 120 
     days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President 
     shall appoint an individual as the Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President in accordance with the 
     requirements of section 403(a) of title 5, United States 
     Code.
       (b) Special Provisions.--Chapter 4 of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended by inserting after section 424 the 
     following:

     ``SEC. 425. SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING THE EXECUTIVE 
                   OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT.

       ``(a) Audits, Investigations, and Issuance of Subpoenas.--
       ``(1) Authority, direction, and control.--Notwithstanding 
     the last 2 sentences of section 403(a), the Inspector General 
     of the Executive Office of the President shall be under the 
     authority, direction, and control of the President with 
     respect to audits or investigations, or the issuance of 
     subpoenas, that require access to information concerning any 
     of the following:
       ``(A) The identity of a confidential source, including a 
     protected witness.
       ``(B) An intelligence or counterintelligence matter.
       ``(C) An undercover operation.
       ``(2) Prohibition in certain situations.--With respect to 
     the information described in paragraph (1), the President may 
     prohibit the Inspector General of the Executive Office of the 
     President from initiating, carrying out, or completing any 
     audit or investigation, or from issuing any subpoena, after 
     the Inspector General has decided to initiate, carry out, or 
     complete such audit or investigation, or to issue such 
     subpoena, if the President determines that such prohibition 
     is necessary to prevent the disclosure of any information 
     described in paragraph (1).
       ``(3) Notice after prohibition.--
       ``(A) To inspector general.--If the President exercises any 
     power under paragraph (2), not later than 30 days after 
     exercising any such power, the President shall notify the 
     Inspector General of the Executive Office of the President in 
     writing, stating the reasons for exercising that power.
       ``(B) To congress.--Not later than 30 days after receiving 
     a notice under subparagraph (A), the Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President shall transmit a copy of 
     the notice to the chair and ranking member of each of the 
     following:
       ``(i) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate.
       ``(ii) The Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
       ``(iii) The Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of 
     the House of Representatives.
       ``(iv) The Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
     Representatives.
       ``(v) Any other appropriate committee or subcommittee of 
     Congress.
       ``(b) Semiannual Reports.--
       ``(1) Additional information to be included.--Any 
     semiannual report prepared by the Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President under section 405(b) shall 
     also include the following:
       ``(A) With respect to each significant recommendation on 
     which corrective action has been completed, a description of 
     the corrective action.
       ``(B) A certification of whether the Inspector General of 
     the Executive Office of the President has had full and direct 
     access to all information relevant to the performance of the 
     functions of the Inspector General.
       ``(C) A description of any audit, inspection, or evaluation 
     occurring during the reporting period in which the Inspector 
     General of the Executive Office of the President could not 
     obtain relevant information due to an exercise of power by 
     the President under subsection (a)(2).
       ``(D) Such recommendations as the Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President considers appropriate with 
     respect to efficiency in the administration of programs and 
     operations undertaken by the President, and the detection and 
     elimination of fraud, waste, and abuse in such programs and 
     operations.
       ``(2) Submission to president.--Notwithstanding section 
     405(c), the Inspector General of the Executive Office of the 
     President shall submit to the President the semiannual 
     reports prepared under section 405(b), including the 
     additional information required under paragraph (1), not 
     later than April 30 and October 31 of each year.
       ``(3) Transmission to congress.--Not later than 30 days 
     after submitting the semiannual report to the President under 
     paragraph (2), the Inspector General of the Executive Office 
     of the President shall transmit the semiannual report to the 
     chair and ranking member of each of the following:
       ``(A) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate.
       ``(B) The Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
       ``(C) The Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of 
     the House of Representatives.
       ``(D) The Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
     Representatives.
       ``(c) Audit of the Office of the Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President.--
       ``(1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the 
     President appoints an individual as the Inspector General of 
     the Executive Office of the President, and annually 
     thereafter, the Council of Inspectors General on Integrity 
     and Efficiency shall conduct an audit of the Office of the 
     Inspector General of the Executive Office of the President to 
     ensure that the office is able to effectively provide 
     oversight of the Executive Office of the President.
       ``(2) Report.--Not later than October 31 after the first 
     audit is completed under paragraph (1), and annually 
     thereafter, the Council of Inspectors General on Integrity 
     and Efficiency shall submit to Congress a report on the 
     findings of the audit.''.
       (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) In general.--Chapter 4 of title 5, United States Code, 
     is amended--
       (A) in section 415(a)(2)--
       (i) by striking subparagraph (C); and
       (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (F) as 
     subparagraphs (C) through (E), respectively; and
       (B) in section 418, by striking ``or 421'' and inserting 
     ``, 421, or 425''.
       (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections for chapter 4 
     of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
     end the following:
``425. Special provisions concerning the Executive Office of the 
              President.''.
       (d) Over-Classification Audit.--
       (1) Evaluations required.--The Inspector General of the 
     Executive Office of the President, in consultation with the 
     Information Security Oversight Office of the National 
     Archives and Records Administration, shall carry out 2 
     evaluations of the Executive Office of the President--

[[Page S1232]]

       (A) to assess whether applicable classification policies, 
     procedures, rules, and regulations have been adopted, 
     followed, and effectively administered within the Executive 
     Office of the President; and
       (B) to identify policies, procedures, rules, regulations, 
     or management practices that may be contributing to 
     persistent misclassification of material within the Executive 
     Office of the President.
       (2) Deadlines for evaluations.--
       (A) Initial evaluation.--The first evaluation required 
     under paragraph (1) shall be completed not later than 1 year 
     after the date of enactment of this Act.
       (B) Second evaluation.--The second evaluation required 
     under paragraph (1) shall review progress made pursuant to 
     the results of the first evaluation and shall be completed 
     not later than 1 year after the date on which the first 
     evaluation is completed.
       (3) Coordination.--The Inspector General of the Executive 
     Office of the President shall coordinate with other 
     Inspectors General and the Information Security Oversight 
     Office to ensure that evaluations follow a consistent 
     methodology, as appropriate, that allows for cross-agency 
     comparisons.
       (4) Reports required.--
       (A) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the 
     completion of an evaluation under paragraph (1), the 
     Inspector General of the Executive Office of the President 
     shall submit to the appropriate entities a report on that 
     evaluation.
       (B) Content.--Each report submitted under subparagraph (A) 
     shall include a description of--
       (i) the policies, procedures, rules, regulations, or 
     management practices, if any, identified by the Inspector 
     General under paragraph (1)(B); and
       (ii) the recommendations, if any, of the Inspector General 
     to address any such identified policies, procedures, rules, 
     regulations, or management practices.
       (5) Appropriate entities defined.--In this subsection, the 
     term ``appropriate entities'' means each of the following:
       (A) The Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate.
       (B) The Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate.
       (C) The Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the 
     House of Representatives.
       (D) The Committee on the Judiciary of the House of 
     Representatives.
       (E) Any other appropriate committee or subcommittee of 
     Congress.
       (F) The President.
       (G) The Director of the Information Security Oversight 
     Office.
                                 ______