[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 49 (Wednesday, March 18, 2026)]
[Senate]
[Pages S1159-S1161]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                          LEGISLATIVE SESSION

                                 ______
                                 

           SAFEGUARD AMERICAN VOTER ELIGIBILITY ACT--Resumed

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Under the previous order, the Senate will 
resume consideration of the House message with respect to S. 1383, 
which the clerk will report.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk read as follows:

       House message to accompany S. 1383, a bill to establish the 
     Veterans Advisory Committee on Equal Access, and for other 
     purposes.

  Pending:

       Thune motion to concur in the amendment of the House to the 
     bill.
       Thune motion to concur in the amendment of the House to the 
     bill, with Thune (for Schmitt) amendment No. 4420 (to the 
     House amendment to the bill), in the nature of a substitute.
       Thune (for Tuberville/Blackburn) amendment No. 4421 (to 
     amendment No. 4420), to protect women and girls in athletics.
       Thune motion to refer the message of the House on the bill 
     to the Committee on Rules and Administration, with 
     instructions, Thune amendment No. 4422, to change the 
     enactment date.
       Thune amendment No. 4423 (to the instructions (amendment 
     No. 4422), of a perfecting nature.
       Thune amendment No. 4424 (to amendment No. 4423), of a 
     perfecting nature.

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Iowa.


                         Women's History Month

  Mr. GRASSLEY. Mr. President, March is Women's History Month. This is 
an opportunity to celebrate women who have shaped the Nation's history. 
Americans all across the country this month should share stories about 
women who have made an impact on their lives and how those same women 
have paved the way for future generations to pursue their dreams and 
contribute to American society.
  My mother is one of those women. She raised me and my four siblings 
to treat people with respect and worked very hard. She was one of the 
first to benefit from the women's suffrage movement.
  The women's suffrage movement began in the mid-19th century. So it 
took 60 years--or maybe 70 years--for the 19th Amendment to finally be 
adopted, and that was adopted in 1920.
  The 19th Amendment, we know, granted women the right to vote. My 
mother was one of the first women to cast a ballot just 29 hours after 
ratification of the 19th Amendment. There was already an election 
scheduled in that part of Iowa. I have spoken about her picture being 
in the Des Moines Register and the Waterloo Courier. My mother and 
three other women were pictured there voting.
  Even though my mom never bragged about her milestone in U.S. history, 
she sparked my interest in politics with conversation around the 
kitchen table.
  Since our Nation's founding, women have blazed trails and inspired 
future generations to break glass ceilings in business, in agriculture, 
in medicine, in government, in science, in technology and the arts and 
many others that should be named.
  Stories like my mother's are what this month is all about, 
celebrating the gutsy, hard-won achievements of moms, daughters, 
sisters, aunts, and wives throughout our 250 years of American history.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                   Recognition of the Majority Leader

  The majority leader is recognized.

[[Page S1160]]

  



                                S. 1383

  Mr. THUNE. Mr. President, I don't think this is a hot take: Only 
American citizens should be voting in American elections. Let me repeat 
that: Only American citizens should be voting in American elections.
  Of course, there is only one way to be sure that only Americans are 
voting in our elections: Voters have to prove they are citizens when 
they register to vote. That is just intuitively obvious. It is so 
obvious, in fact, that one poll shows that most Americans believe that 
proof of citizenship is already--already--a requirement to register to 
vote, but it is not.
  And polls show that the majority of Americans believe that we should 
require proof of citizenship to vote. In one recent poll, 75 percent of 
voters said they support requiring proof of citizenship to vote. That 
includes 61 percent of Democrats and more than two-thirds of Hispanic 
and Black voters.
  This is just common sense. And it is why requiring proof of 
citizenship to vote is one of the pillars of the SAVE America Act.
  Confirming eligibility is not some new-fangled idea. The American 
people are used to proving they are eligible, especially when dealing 
with their State or the Federal Government. You want to join the 
military? You should be prepared to show you are old enough, fit 
enough, and have graduated from high school.
  SNAP benefits? Same story. You need to hand over documents to prove 
need, residency, and eligibility.
  Seniors who have paid into this system their entire lives still need 
to prove that they are eligible for Social Security and Medicare when 
they are old enough.
  And every single job in this country requires new employees to fill 
out an I-9 and provide documents that prove they are eligible to work. 
Every job requires you to prove you are eligible to work in this 
country, whether you are working your first job scooping ice cream in 
the summer or joining a law firm as a senior partner.
  So why--why--don't we require proof of eligibility that is, proof of 
citizenship to vote?
  As I said, you need to prove you are eligible to work, to join the 
military, and to get any sort of government benefit. But under current 
law, you don't need to prove you are actually eligible to vote when you 
register.
  And the lack of a Federal requirement on this point has stood in the 
way of States deciding for themselves to implement proof of citizenship 
requirements. On two separate occasions, the State of Arizona has 
attempted to require proof of citizenship when registering to vote. In 
2004, Arizona voters approved a ballot referendum requiring proof of 
citizenship when registering to vote in the State. It passed with a 
clear majority: 55 percent of Arizona voters supported the ballot 
question. But the U.S. Supreme Court struck it down.
  Fast forward to 2022, and the Arizona Legislature passed a law 
requiring proof of citizenship to register to vote. And, once again, 
the Supreme Court said that States cannot impose requirements that go 
beyond the standard Federal voter registration form to vote in Federal 
elections--the standard Federal form that does not require proof of 
citizenship.
  And so here we are. The SAVE Act would put this commonsense proof of 
citizenship requirement in place. This commonsense requirement, that, 
as I said, polls show the majority of voters support. Passing this 
requirement should be a no-brainer.
  But Democrats roundly oppose this commonsense policy, and this should 
surprise nobody. A number of blue States happily issue driver's 
licenses to illegal immigrants. Democrats uniformly opposed 
Republican's efforts to prevent noncitizens from getting Federal 
healthcare and nutrition benefits last year.
  And while States like Arizona and my home State of South Dakota are 
passing legislation to ensure only American citizens vote in our 
elections, blue cities are passing laws to allow--allow--noncitizens to 
vote in local elections. That is right. In cities in Vermont, 
California, right here in Washington, DC, noncitizens are allowed to 
vote in local elections.
  So it should be no surprise that Democrats seem not to care very much 
about ensuring that American citizens--and American citizens only--are 
voting in our national elections, but it is deeply concerning.
  The vote of even one ineligible voter dilutes the vote of an American 
citizen, and that is unconscionable. It is unconscionable for Americans 
who faithfully cast their votes to nudge our country in the direction 
they believe is best for our future.
  And I have to imagine it is especially galling for legal immigrants 
who have become American citizens who have often spent years waiting 
and working for their citizenship and their right to vote.
  One individual in my State said this on getting his citizenship a few 
years ago:

       It's a long time coming . . . I'm eager to vote, I'm eager 
     to cast my voice and how I feel.

  And that is no surprise. Voting is, in many ways, synonymous with 
being an American. It is one of our most sacred rights as Americans and 
a serious obligation we have to our fellow citizens and to the future 
of our country. Why shouldn't we make sure everyone who casts a ballot 
in this country is actually eligible to vote?

  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Wyoming.
  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                    Department of Homeland Security

  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, 10 million illegal immigrants flooded 
into this country when Joe Biden was President, when the Democrats were 
in the majority in this body--10 million illegal immigrants. Democrats 
now want to make those same illegal immigrants have an impact on the 
outcome of elections in our Nation. Democrats continue to be the party 
of open borders and illegal voters.
  Mr. President, last week the Department of Homeland Security arrested 
an illegal immigrant who had voted in every Federal election since 
2008. He voted in the State of Pennsylvania, which, of course, is a 
swing State where the outcomes are decided on razor-thin majorities.

  Every single time he voted, he signed a Federal form. The form 
stated:

       I am a citizen of the United States.

  Every single time, he signed. Every single time, he lied. He is not a 
citizen, and he knew it was a crime for him to vote. He voted anyway 
because he could get away with it. That is fraud. It is a Federal 
crime, and it happens over and over and over again.
  The Democrats enable it. The reason it happens over and over again is 
that Democrats fight every single effort that we have to stop it. They 
don't want it to end. They want it to continue, and they want more of 
it. That includes the bill that is before us today, the SAVE America 
Act.
  Yesterday, Republicans put every single Democrat in this Chamber on 
the record. Now, all of America knows Republicans support voter photo 
identification; Democrats do not.
  The SAVE America Act requires two things. One is to show a photo ID 
in order to vote. The second, of course, is to show proof of 
citizenship in order to register to vote. This is common sense.
  I believe only citizens of our country should be allowed to vote in 
our elections. I also believe that you should have to show a photo ID 
in order to vote. Now, the great majority of Americans agree with me, 
and that is regardless of which party that person happens to be a 
member of. The American people overwhelmingly agree, agree that 
American elections should be decided by American citizens.
  Do you know what the minority leader said here Monday afternoon, 
right here on this floor? He called that concept that I just outlined, 
he called it ``fringe.'' Well, let me tell you what fringe is, and I 
will show you why.
  Today, 19 States, as well as the District of Columbia, issue driver's 
licenses to illegal immigrants, and they do it without any proof of 
citizenship. You show up, you can get a license. In many of these same 
States, obtaining a driver's license automatically registers

[[Page S1161]]

someone to vote--no citizenship checks, no additional steps, no 
questions asked, no accountability--19 States.
  And the minority leader on the floor the other day said that one of 
the things he didn't like about the SAVE America Act is that it would 
prevent automatic registration when people get their licenses in these 
places. Well, they are not supposed to get licenses if they are not 
citizens. Certainly, that is what I believe. And certainly, if they are 
not citizens, they shouldn't be registered to vote automatically. That 
is what the Democrats are fighting for: automatic enrollment on the 
voter rolls for people who are not citizens of the United States when 
they get a driver's license, in 19 States and the District, which allow 
illegal immigrants to obtain driver's licenses. Now, by the way, these 
20 jurisdictions represent 240 votes in the electoral college.
  I just want to take a second to look to the State of Oregon. Oregon 
hands out driver's licenses to illegal immigrants. When people get a 
driver's license in Oregon, automatically registered to vote. As a 
result, from 2021 all the way through 2024, hundreds of illegal 
immigrants were added onto Oregon's voter rolls. Today, we are in 2026. 
Oregon is still scrambling to try to clean up the disaster that they 
created with automatic voter registration when they gave illegal 
immigrants a driver's license.
  This is the chaos that the Democrats continue to defend and are 
defending on this floor today. This is the problem that will be 
prevented by the SAVE America Act.
  As Democrats come to this floor and they fight to let illegal 
immigrants vote, they are simultaneously--and this is so sad--they are 
actively defunding American security. That is right; they are defunding 
American security. Democrats would rather stand with illegal immigrants 
and illegal immigrant criminals than to vote to protect law-abiding 
citizens. That is a shame. It is astonishing to many, and it is 
business as usual for the Democrats in this body.
  There have been four terror attacks on American soil in just the past 
2 weeks. People have died. What have Senate Democrats done about it? 
Last week, Senate Democrats came to this floor and refused once again 
to fully fund the Department of Homeland Security. Blood is on their 
hands. They don't seem to care. Fully funding the Department of 
Homeland Security is the best way to keep our Nation safe.
  Yet, for more than a month, Democrats have practiced the politics of 
pain. Democrats have defunded bomb prevention training class. I mean, 
can you imagine that? People are making bombs to bomb areas of our 
country, to bomb individuals--bombs were thrown at the mayor's house in 
New York City, at the residence there--and Democrats have defunded bomb 
prevention training classes.
  This includes one location after another; and yet, because of this 
shutdown by the Democrats of the Department of Homeland Security, only 
a third of the instructors in the bombing prevention training are on 
the job. Training classes are canceled.
  Democrats are also withholding paychecks from TSA agents. Many TSA 
agents live paycheck to paycheck. In communities around the country and 
in my State and the Presiding Officer's, community groups and service 
clubs are taking up food drives to take food to the airports to give to 
the TSA agents because they are not getting paid because the Democrats 
have shut down the Department of Homeland Security.
  Under these circumstances, many TSA agents aren't showing up for 
work. Others are just quitting and getting a job where they know they 
will get paid. And the problem was made worse by the Democrats' 
shutdown last October because these TSA agents said: Been there, done 
that, not going to do it again.
  Travelers across the country are waiting in security lines for hours. 
That is happening today. And Democrats keep voting to make the wait 
times even longer because they refuse to fund the Department of 
Homeland Security. Some of them come to the floor and say: We are going 
to peel it apart.
  The Department of Homeland Security was set up after 2001 and the 
terror bombings of 9/11. It is a comprehensive program to protect the 
homeland and the people who live here. Democrats want to peel it apart 
and say: Well, we will fund this little corner but not that portion and 
not this portion, and OK over here. We need this comprehensive 
Department of Homeland Security on the job, working, being paid, doing 
the training that needs to be done.
  It is astonishing that, time and time again, whether it comes to the 
safety of our citizens, the security of our elections, Democrats once 
again put illegal immigrants first and American citizens 
last. Republicans and most Americans reject this far-left extremism of 
the Democratic Party. It offends so many.

  Republicans are going to continue to put American citizens first--at 
the border, in communities, and at the ballot box.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.


                                Ukraine

  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, we recently passed a tragic milestone: the 
fourth anniversary of Russia's full-scale war against Ukraine. I 
remember the morning vividly, sitting with Senator Coons, the senior 
Senator from Delaware, on a dark, early morning at the airport in 
Vilnius, Lithuania, a country that knows all too well the threat posed 
by Russia throughout history.
  The loss of life from Vladimir Putin's invasion of Ukraine has been 
staggering, with nearly 2 million total casualties. Millions more 
Ukrainians have been displaced. Thousands of Ukrainian children have 
been abducted to Russia.
  President Trump bragged more times than I can remember that he would 
end the Ukrainian war on day one if reelected. To his credit, the 
United States has fostered a series of talks between Russia and 
Ukraine. While I strongly support American help to ensure that Ukraine 
can defend itself, and a diplomatic resolution is always preferable, it 
is devastatingly clear to everyone--except, it seems, the President--
that Putin isn't serious about reaching a peace deal in Ukraine. Putin 
continues to play for time, calling and manipulating President Trump at 
key moments, including last week, to brazenly offer help in the Middle 
East while simultaneously, we know, Russia is giving intelligence to 
the Iranians to target American forces.
  Time and again, President Trump has only pressed Ukraine to reach a 
deal--never pressed Putin. And last week, Trump defied common sense--
defied common sense when he lifted sanctions on Russian oil because of 
what should have been foreseen chaos in the energy markets due to his 
invasion in Iran. And for reasons I simply cannot explain, this Chamber 
has refused to pass Russian sanctions legislation with more than 85 
cosponsors.
  Let me be clear, Putin only responds to strength. He is stringing 
along United States-led peace negotiations while relentlessly bombing 
Ukraine, while helping Iran target American servicemembers.
  It is time for President Trump to finally learn this lesson and for 
the Senate to pass legislation increasing pressure on Putin to 
negotiate.
  I yield the floor.


                   Recognition of the Minority Leader

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Democratic leader is recognized.

                          ____________________