[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 211 (Monday, December 15, 2025)]
[House]
[Pages H5861-H5862]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                    FEDERAL SUPERVISOR EDUCATION ACT

  Mr. TIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the 
bill (H.R. 5810) to provide for mandatory training for Federal 
Government supervisors and the assessment of management competencies, 
and for other purposes, as amended.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 5810

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Federal Supervisor Education 
     Act''.

     SEC. 2. MANDATORY TRAINING PROGRAMS FOR SUPERVISORS.

       (a) In General.--Section 4121 of title 5, United States 
     Code, is amended to read as follows:

     ``Sec. 4121. Specific training programs

       ``(a) Definitions.--In this section--
       ``(1) the term `program' has the meaning given that term in 
     section 1122(a)(1)(C) of title 31; and
       ``(2) the term `supervisor' means--
       ``(A) a supervisor (as that term is defined in section 
     7103(a)(10));
       ``(B) a management official (as that term is defined under 
     such section); or
       ``(C) any other employee as the Director of the Office of 
     Personnel Management may by regulation prescribe.
       ``(b) Establishment of Training Programs.--In consultation 
     with the Office of Personnel Management, the head of each 
     agency shall establish--
       ``(1) a comprehensive management succession program to 
     provide training to employees to develop managers for the 
     agency; and
       ``(2) a program--
       ``(A) under which supervisors have individual development 
     plans, established by the head, that provide for training on 
     actions, options, and strategies a supervisor may use in--
       ``(i) developing and discussing relevant performance goals 
     and objectives with the employee and ensuring the performance 
     goals and objectives align to the mission and priority goals 
     of the agency;
       ``(ii) communicating and discussing progress relative to 
     performance goals and objectives, and conducting performance 
     appraisals;
       ``(iii) mentoring and coaching employees and improving 
     employee engagement, performance, and productivity;
       ``(iv) fostering a work environment characterized by 
     fairness, respect, equal opportunity, and attention paid to 
     the merit of the work of employees;
       ``(v) effectively managing employees with unacceptable 
     performance, including training to understand the 
     disciplinary options and procedures available to the 
     supervisor;
       ``(vi) effectively using the probationary period to examine 
     whether an employee has demonstrated successful performance 
     or conduct to continue past the probationary period;
       ``(vii) addressing reports of a hostile work environment, 
     retaliation, or harassment of, or by, another supervisor or 
     employee;
       ``(viii) meeting supervisor competencies established by the 
     Office of Personnel Management or the employing agency of the 
     supervisor; and
       ``(ix) collaborating with human resources employees to 
     recruit, select, appraise, and reward employees to build a 
     workforce based on organizational goals, budget 
     considerations, and staffing needs;
       ``(B) to provide training to supervisors on the prohibited 
     personnel practices under section 2302, employee rights, and 
     the procedures and processes used to enforce employee rights; 
     and
       ``(C) under which experienced supervisor mentors are 
     identified, evaluated, and approved to provide guidance and 
     advice to new or underperforming supervisors to--
       ``(i) transfer knowledge and advice in areas such as 
     communication, critical thinking, responsibility, 
     flexibility, motivating and engaging employees, teamwork, 
     leadership, and professional development; and
       ``(ii) identify strengths and areas for development.
       ``(c) Requirements for Training Design.--Training in the 
     program components established under subparagraphs (A) and 
     (B) of subsection (b)(2) shall--
       ``(1) be designed using principles of adult learning and an 
     industry standard instructional design model; and
       ``(2) to the extent practicable, as determined by the 
     agency, be training that is instructor-based.
       ``(d) Timing of Training.--
       ``(1) Initial training.--
       ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date an 
     individual is appointed to the position of supervisor, such 
     individual shall be required to have completed each program 
     component established under subsection (b)(2).
       ``(B) Extensions.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
     Management may establish and administer procedures under 
     which an agency may extend the 1-year period described under 
     subparagraph (A) with respect to an individual.
       ``(2) Subsequent training.--After completion of a program 
     component under subparagraphs (A) and (B) of subsection 
     (b)(2), each supervisor shall be required to complete each 
     program component under such subparagraphs not less 
     frequently than once every 3 years.
       ``(3) Credit for similar training.--Each program component 
     established under subsection (b)(2) shall include provisions 
     under which the agency gives a supervisor credit toward a 
     period of training that the agency determines is similar to 
     training that the supervisor previously completed.
       ``(4) Effectiveness evaluation.--Each agency shall measure 
     the effectiveness of training program components established 
     under subsection (b)(2).
       ``(e) Information on Developmental Opportunities.--An 
     agency shall make available, in a manner that may be 
     determined by the Director of the Office of Personnel 
     Management, to each supervisor--
       ``(1) a detailed list of developmental opportunities 
     available to the supervisor; and
       ``(2) the policies of the agency for requiring supervisor 
     development.
       ``(f) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     enactment of the Federal Supervisor Education Act, and 
     notwithstanding section 4118(c), the Director of the Office 
     of Personnel Management shall prescribe regulations to carry 
     out this section, including the monitoring of agency 
     compliance with this section. Regulations prescribed under 
     this subsection shall include measures by which to assess the 
     effectiveness of agency supervisor training programs.''.
       (b) Regulations.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of 
     Personnel Management shall prescribe regulations under 
     section 4121(f) of title 5, United States Code, as amended by 
     subsection (a) of this section.
       (c) Effective Date and Application.--
       (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall 
     take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this 
     Act.
       (2) Applicability.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall apply to--
       (A) each individual appointed to the position of a 
     supervisor (as that term is defined in section 4121(a) of 
     title 5, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of 
     this section) on or after the effective date in paragraph 
     (1); and
       (B) each individual who is employed in the position of a 
     supervisor on the effective date in paragraph (1).

     SEC. 3. MANAGEMENT COMPETENCIES.

       (a) In General.--Chapter 43 of title 5, United States Code, 
     is amended--
       (1) by redesignating section 4305 as section 4306; and
       (2) by inserting after section 4304 the following:

     ``Sec. 4305. Management competencies

       ``(a) Definition.--In this section, the term `supervisor' 
     has the meaning given that term in section 4121(a).
       ``(b) Guidance.--The Director of the Office of Personnel 
     Management shall issue guidance to agencies on competencies 
     supervisors are expected to meet in order to effectively 
     manage, and be accountable for managing, the performance of 
     employees to fulfill the organizational goals and mission of 
     the agency.
       ``(c) Assessment by Agencies.--Based on guidance issued 
     under subsection (b) and on any additional competencies 
     developed by an agency, each agency shall assess the 
     performance of the supervisors and the overall capacity of 
     the supervisors in that agency.''.
       (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Table of sections.--The table of sections for chapter 
     43 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
     item relating to section 4305 and inserting the following:

``4305. Management competencies
``4306. Regulations''.
       (2) Reference.--Section 4304(b)(3) of title 5, United 
     States Code, is amended by striking ``section 4305'' and 
     inserting ``section 4306''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
South Carolina (Mr. Timmons) and the gentleman from Virginia (Mr. 
Subramanyam) each will control 20 minutes.
  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from South Carolina.


                             General Leave

  Mr. TIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members

[[Page H5862]]

may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks 
and include extraneous material on this measure.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from South Carolina?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. TIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, the American public relies on Federal supervisors to 
lead a workforce that provides high-quality customer service and 
faithful execution of the law.
  These expectations and standards require a level of professionalism 
that can be improved by strengthening relevant education offerings 
available to Federal supervisors. My bill would do just that, by 
bolstering existing requirements in Federal law governing Federal 
workforce training.
  Various reports and memos from agencies such as the GAO, Office of 
Personnel Management, and the Merit Systems Protection Board indicate a 
need to improve relevant educational opportunities for Federal 
supervisors.
  The Federal Supervisor Education Act, a bipartisan bill dating back 
to the 114th Congress, articulates and executes best practices in 
relation to Federal supervisory training, including how to effectively 
manage employees with unacceptable performance.
  These are basic, nonpartisan concepts that are generally available to 
private-sector business supervisors and, if implemented, would advance 
the interests of good government and strengthen the Federal workforce 
on behalf of the American taxpayer.
  Mr. Speaker, I encourage my colleagues to support this bill, and I 
reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. SUBRAMANYAM. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 5810, the Federal Supervisor 
Education Act of 2025. The bill was reported favorably by the Oversight 
Committee unanimously on December 2 with bipartisan support.
  The bill would require Federal agencies to create and implement 
training and development programs for agency supervisors. These 
programs will help improve their management skills, communicate with 
their colleagues, and mentor fellow employees. It will also help them 
when it comes to knowing what is prohibited when it comes to personnel 
practices, employee rights, and how those rights must be protected.
  A lot of these Federal agency supervisors actually live in my 
district. Those supervisors should know that they won't have to do this 
annually. This is once every 3 years. This will be beneficial to our 
agencies and to the supervisors as well.
  I thank the majority for incorporating feedback from the gentleman 
from Virginia (Mr. Walkinshaw) and committee Democrats prior to the 
bill reaching the floor. Due to this, committee Democrats unanimously 
supported this legislation in markup.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support this bill, and I yield 
back the balance of my time.
  Mr. TIMMONS. Mr. Speaker, I also thank the House Oversight Committee 
for unanimously supporting my legislation in a recent markup. Given the 
bill's advancement of good-government principles, I urge my colleagues 
to vote for this long overdue legislation, and I yield back the balance 
of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. Timmons) that the House suspend the 
rules and pass the bill, H.R. 5810, as amended.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill, as amended, was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

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