[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 207 (Tuesday, December 9, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Page S8566]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
Nomination of James D. Maxwell II
Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, today, the Senate will vote to confirm
James Donald Maxwell to the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Mississippi.
I will vote in opposition to Judge Maxwell's confirmation to a
lifetime appointment on the Federal bench.
During his tenure on the Mississippi Supreme Court, he authored two
opinions that raise serious concerns. In Nash v. State, Justice Maxwell
wrote for the majority in upholding a 12-year sentence for a man
convicted of possessing a cell phone in jail.
Although agreeing with the outcome in the case, another Mississippi
Supreme Court justice wrote separately to highlight how the case
``seem[ed] to demonstrate a failure of our criminal justice system on
multiple levels.''
Among other things, the facts suggested the crime was accidental and
likely caused by a failure in booking procedures. In addition, the
concurring justice noted that the crime was victimless and that the
defendant had three children and a wife depending on him.
I asked Justice Maxwell whether he agreed with this characterization
of the case. Instead of answering my question, he only summarized the
case and cited the relevant statute, which authorized a sentence
ranging from 3 to 15 years.
If confirmed as a district judge, Justice Maxwell will be in a
position to exercise judicial discretion when sentencing a defendant.
His lack of responsiveness to my questions does not give me comfort
that he understands the gravity of sentencing.
In another case, Justice Maxwell affirmed the denial of a name change
petition for a teenager who had the support of their parents. The lower
court denied the petition, finding that the petitioner should mature
further before the name change was granted.
Justice Maxwell upheld the lower court's decision, asserting without
evidence that denying the name change petition was in the teenager's
best interest due to a lack of maturity.
I asked Justice Maxwell about the insufficiency of the evidentiary
record to determine the teenager's maturity level. He once again dodged
my question.
For these reasons, I will be opposing Justice Maxwell's nomination.
The PRESIDING OFFICER. The Senator from Texas.
Mr. CORNYN. Mr. President, I ask that the vote scheduled here soon
occur immediately.