[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 195 (Wednesday, November 19, 2025)]
[House]
[Pages H4786-H4788]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




          TREN DE ARAGUA BORDER SECURITY THREAT ASSESSMENT ACT

  Mr. GUEST. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the bill 
(H.R. 4070) to require a homeland security border threat assessment on 
Tren de Aragua and associated strategic plan, and for other purposes.

[[Page H4787]]

  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 4070

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

       This Act may be cited as the ``Tren de Aragua Border 
     Security Threat Assessment Act''.

     SEC. 2. HOMELAND SECURITY BORDER THREAT ASSESSMENT ON TREN DE 
                   ARAGUA; STRATEGIC PLAN.

       (a) Threat Assessment.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
     the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland 
     Security, in consultation with the intelligence community and 
     the heads of other relevant Federal departments or agencies 
     as the Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to the 
     appropriate congressional committees a border threat 
     assessment regarding Tren de Aragua (in this section referred 
     to as the ``threat assessment'').
       (2) Elements.--The threat assessment shall include the 
     following:
       (A) An identification of current and potential criminal 
     threats posed by members of Tren de Aragua and affiliates 
     seeking to--
       (i) unlawfully enter the United States through the 
     southwest, northern, or maritime border; or
       (ii) exploit any security vulnerabilities along the 
     southwest, northern, or maritime border.
       (B) Descriptions of the following with respect to Tren de 
     Aragua:
       (i) Origins.
       (ii) Strategic aims.
       (iii) Tactical methods.
       (iv) Funding sources.
       (v) Leadership structure.
       (vi) Chronological growth and presence in the United 
     States.
       (C) Any other matters the Secretary of Homeland Security 
     considers appropriate.
       (3) Form.--The threat assessment shall be submitted in 
     unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
       (b) Strategic Plan.--
       (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the 
     submission of the threat assessment under subsection (a), the 
     Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the 
     heads of other relevant Federal departments or agencies as 
     the Secretary determines appropriate, shall submit to the 
     appropriate congressional committees a strategic plan (in 
     this subsection referred to as the ``Strategic Plan'') 
     relating to countering the threats identified in the threat 
     assessment, in accordance with paragraph (2).
       (2) Contents.--The Strategic Plan shall include, at a 
     minimum, a consideration of the following:
       (A) The threat assessment, with an emphasis on efforts to 
     mitigate the criminal threats from transnational criminal 
     organizations, including the threats identified in the threat 
     assessment in accordance with subsection (a)(2)(A).
       (B) Efforts to analyze and disseminate border security and 
     border threat information between Department of Homeland 
     Security border security components with the following:
       (i) Other appropriate Federal departments and agencies with 
     missions associated with the southwest, northern, or maritime 
     border.
       (ii) State, local, Tribal, and territorial law enforcement 
     agencies with jurisdictions adjacent to the southwest, 
     northern, or maritime border.
       (C) Efforts to locate, detect, interdict, and disrupt 
     transnational criminal organizations, including Tren de 
     Aragua.
       (D) Efforts to prevent transnational criminal 
     organizations, including Tren de Aragua, from proliferating 
     in the United States.
       (c) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term 
     ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
       (A) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of 
     Representatives; and
       (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
     Affairs of the Senate.
       (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence 
     community'' has the meaning given such term in section 3(4) 
     of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Mississippi (Mr. Guest) and the gentleman from New York (Mr. Goldman) 
each will control 20 minutes.
  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Mississippi.


                             General Leave

  Mr. GUEST. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members may 
have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks and 
include extraneous material on H.R. 4070.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Mississippi?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. GUEST. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in strong support of H.R. 4070, the Tren de 
Aragua Border Security Threat Assessment Act.
  Tren de Aragua, a gang formed in a Venezuelan prison, has expanded 
its reach throughout the United States. Designated by the Trump 
administration as a foreign terrorist organization, Tren de Aragua 
members have been responsible for kidnapping and extorting businesses 
throughout the United States.
  This legislation would require the Department of Homeland Security to 
conduct a border threat assessment on Tren de Aragua and develop a 
strategic plan to counter the threats identified in the assessment.
  I am proud to be an original cosponsor of this bill, and I am 
grateful to the gentleman from North Carolina (Mr. Knott) for bringing 
forth this important piece of legislation.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. GOLDMAN of New York. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I 
may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, conducting an assessment is an obvious and important 
first step in addressing any homeland security threat we face. This 
bill smartly and correctly requires a homeland security border threat 
assessment on Tren de Aragua followed by the creation of a strategic 
plan based on this assessment.
  Unfortunately, this bill seems to be a little too late. The 
administration is already bombing boats in the Caribbean that they 
claim to be Tren de Aragua. I hope they have already done an assessment 
and have a plan. They certainly have not shared anything with Congress 
to that effect.
  Mr. Speaker, it is very important for Congress to understand the 
threat that is leading to this administration's actions and that 
justifies this administration's actions. We have simply not been given 
enough information about the Trump administration's assessments, 
justification, and strategy for blowing up numerous boats off the coast 
of Venezuela. Members of Congress must have this information, and that 
is why I support this bill.
  To be clear, we should have had this information long before the 
administration started bombing boats that they could have chosen to 
interdict or stop in other ways. This bill should not be necessary, but 
I do thank my friend from North Carolina for introducing it and 
recognizing that we should have a basic understanding of any 
organization that we are going to take military action against.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. GUEST. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may consume to the 
gentleman from North Carolina (Mr. Knott).
  Mr. KNOTT. Mr. Speaker, it is my privilege to speak in favor of H.R. 
4070, the Tren de Aragua Border Security Threat Assessment Act.
  I thank Chairman Guest and Chairman Garbarino for their support and 
leadership on the Homeland Security Committee from which this bill has 
originated.
  Before Congress, I had the privilege to work in law enforcement. I 
saw firsthand the horrible effects, the dangerous effects, and the 
lasting effects that weak borders have had on our wonderful country. Of 
course, there are pressures on housing, healthcare, and education 
wherever there are millions and millions of illegal aliens allowed to 
come into the country and then placed throughout our country.
  Of equal, if not greater, concern to me is the rampant growth and the 
effects of transnational criminal organizations that have grown 
throughout our country. This is perhaps best seen with Tren de Aragua.
  Tren de Aragua has grown its presence throughout the United States. 
It is growing every day and includes growth in my home State of North 
Carolina. My legislation would require the Department of Homeland 
Security to conduct a comprehensive border threat assessment to 
identify the criminal threats posed by TdA members, the threats that 
are posed to our communities, and how exactly they are so successful in 
growing in our communities.
  With this information, law enforcement and their intelligence 
counterparts will be better able to deploy a unified and focused 
strategy on how to appropriately dismantle and remove these threats 
from our country.
  It is past time that we return to a posture of strength to defend 
America and our citizens. We must clearly and effectively send a 
message that the

[[Page H4788]]

United States will no longer be a safe harbor for violent foreign 
terrorist organizations like Tren de Aragua.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge all of my colleagues to join me in supporting 
this important legislation.
  Mr. GOLDMAN of New York. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of 
my time.
  Mr. Speaker, I support Members of Congress receiving more information 
about the Trump administration's strategy against Tren de Aragua.
  Therefore, I support this piece of legislation and urge its immediate 
passage. It is long overdue for the Trump administration to share the 
information it has with Congress that justifies its military action 
against alleged Tren de Aragua members.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. GUEST. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support H.R. 4070. This 
legislation is an important first step in combating an FTO, foreign 
terrorist organization, that has embedded itself in our community. We 
see firsthand stories of the violent crimes that these organizations 
are associated with: robbery, kidnapping, assault, and murder.
  I thank Mr. Knott for introducing this legislation. I wholeheartedly 
support this legislation. I ask my colleagues on both sides of the 
aisle to please support this legislation.
  Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Mississippi (Mr. Guest) that the House suspend the rules 
and pass the bill, H.R. 4070.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

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