[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 160 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E917]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
RECOGNIZING FILIPINO AMERICAN HISTORY MONTH
_____
HON. ED CASE
of hawaii
in the house of representatives
Tuesday, September 30, 2025
Mr. CASE. Mr. Speaker, as the Member of Congress with the most
Filipino Americans of any Congressional district nationwide (nearly
200,000), I have been honored since 2019 to co-lead an annual
resolution recognizing October as Filipino American History Month. I
have joined many colleagues in doing so once again to recognize and
celebrate the great contributions of Filipino Americans to our country,
in government and law, music and entertainment, sports, business and
countless other ventures.
The first recorded arrival of Filipinos in the continental United
States took place on October 18, 1587, when the ``Luzones Indios'' came
ashore from the Manila-built galleon Nuestra Senora de Esperanza in
Morro Bay, California. This was followed by the first permanent
Filipino settlement in the United States in St. Malo, Louisiana in
1763.
Since those early beginnings, our Filipino American community has
grown to nearly 5 million people and is the third largest Asian
American and Pacific Islander group in the United States. Many of the
early Filipino immigrants were young men who came to the United States,
most to Hawaii, California, Washington, and Alaska, seeking a better
life.
This first generation of Filipino immigrants are commonly referred to
as the ``Manong generation'' (Ilocano for first-born male). They worked
mostly physically demanding jobs in tough conditions for very little
pay. Over the years, they fought against discrimination, found a way
forward, became respected members of their communities and made a
better future for themselves and their future generations. Several
generations have thrived upon that foundation.
The history of the Fil-Am community in Hawaii is particularly rich
and echoes the national story. In 1906, the first fifteen Sakada
contract laborers arrived in Honolulu from the Philippines aboard the
SS Doric, marking the first sustained immigration into our country and
the humble beginnings of Fil-Ams in Hawaii. By 1919, more than 29,000
Filipinos had traveled to Hawaii to take labor contracts. These first
immigrants, those that followed and the subsequent generations
eventually became trailblazers in politics and government, the
military, business and entrepreneurship, journalism, popular culture,
music and the arts and more.
Our resolution honors the tremendous and increasing contribution of
Filipino Americans to our country in all areas including music, dance,
literature, education, health care, business, literature, journalism,
sports, fashion, politics, government, science, technology, the fine
arts and other fields. I include in the Record the names and
accomplishments of Filipino Americans, again from my Hawaii:
Domingo Los Banos was Hawaii's first Filipino American
school principal and a loyal veteran of the 1st Filipino
Infantry Regiment that fought in the Philippines during World
War II.
Carolina Dizon Wong broke a glass ceiling when she obtained
an M.D. degree and became the first Filipino American to
start a medical practice in Hawaii in 1952.
Peter Aduja became the first Filipino American elected to
public office in the United States when he was elected to the
Hawaii Territorial House of Representatives in 1954.
Larry Ramos became to first Filipino and Asian-American to
win a Grammy Award playing the banjo for the New Christy
Minstrels in 1963.
Benjamin Menor became the first Filipino American to serve
in a state's highest judiciary office as a Justice of the
Hawaii State Supreme Court in 1974.
In 1978 Alfred Laureta became the first Filipino American
to serve as a federal judge, serving in the federal court of
the Northern Mariana Islands.
Ines Cayaban was the first Filipino American graduate of
the School of Public Health, Nursing and Social Work at the
University of Hawaii. She received the prestigious Jefferson
Award in 1986 for her service.
In 1994, Ben Cayetano was elected the Governor of Hawaii,
becoming the first Filipino American governor of a state in
our union.
In 2019, Roy Macaraeg became the first Filipino American to
become a general officer in the history of Hawaii's citizen
soldier ranks.
In Hawaii, we also regularly honor the over 250,000 Filipinos
nationwide who answered the call to protect and defend America and the
Philippines in the Pacific theater. In 2016, President Obama signed
into law the Filipino Veterans of World War II Congressional Gold Medal
Act to bestow Congress's highest honor upon those veterans. With my
colleagues in the House, I have introduced our Filipino Veterans Family
Reunification Act, which seeks to reunite World War II Filipino
soldiers with their children, so that we can honor those living in our
community who fought to protect the free and open Indo-Pacific that we
have today.
Each and all these lives of achievement are but a small sampling of a
broader community that has achieved so much and contributed so much to
the rich fabric of our country. And the story of Filipino Americans is
still in its early chapters.
It is fully appropriate that we again honor our Filipino American
community whose story is a quintessentially American story.
____________________