[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 160 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)]
[Extensions of Remarks]
[Page E915]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
CELEBRATING THE 150TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE OLD MERCED COUNTY COURTHOUSE
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HON. ADAM GRAY
of california
in the house of representatives
Tuesday, September 30, 2025
Mr. GRAY. Mr. Speaker, I rise today to celebrate the 150th
Anniversary of the Old Merced County Courthouse, the city's premier
landmark.
In 1855, the first Merced County ``courtroom'' was under overhanging
oak trees on the banks of Mariposa Creek. Two years later, Merced
County's first official courthouse was built in Snelling, which had
become the locus of county activity due to its proximity to the Merced
River.
In 1872, a special election made Merced the official county seat
because the Central Pacific Railroad had laid tracks through Merced.
The railroad donated the parcel of land where the Old Courthouse now
stands which also made Merced the more desirable choice as a political
center. The beautiful park surrounding the courthouse was sold to
Merced County for merely a dollar with the provision that the land
should be used for ``the enjoyment of the people.''
In 1875, at a cost of $55,970 ($1.6 million in 2025 dollars) Merced's
grand courthouse was completed, built by A.W. Burrell and Company of
Oakland. The magnificent building was designed by Albert A. Bennett
(1825 to 1890) who also designed the California State Capitol and
Fresno's courthouse. Bennett later served as California State Architect
from 1876 to 1883.
The courthouse was an Italian Renaissance-style structure, designed
to resemble an Italian palazzo, with a cupola and a balcony. In
addition to its use as a court of law, the courthouse also once housed
the Sheriff's office and jail, Tax Collector, County Superintendent of
School, Board of Supervisors' chamber as well as many judges and
lawmakers. Its gorgeous surrounding Courthouse Park features a huge
variety of mature trees.
The 2025 renovation marks the second time the Courthouse has been
renovated in its 150-year history. The first renovation took place in
1975 when it was necessary to maintain its structural integrity. The
cost to complete the current required refurbishing was approximately
$3.3 million which will preserve the Courthouse Museum's exterior shell
and prevent further decay.
The three-story Courthouse has served as Merced's historical museum
since 1983. The official ``unshrouding'' and reopening of the
refurbished courthouse takes place on October 4, 2025, with an
elaborate community-wide celebration. The museum will simultaneousjy
unveil a new exhibit, titled ``Old Courthouse: 150 Years, 150
Stories.''
Museum Director Sarah Lim said, ``The Courthouse is a living history
that helps to tell the story of who we are, where we came from, and how
we got here. For the past 150 years, this historic Courthouse has gone
through its share of triumphs and struggles, but continues to be a
center of learning, a symbol of justice, and the heart of our
community. We rededicate this historic Courthouse to celebrate our
county's rich history, recognize our community's resilience, and honor
the legacy of our county's pioneers.''
Please join me in celebrating the 150th Anniversary of the landmark
Old Merced County Courthouse.
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