[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 146 (Monday, September 8, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6391-S6392]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]



                              Rules Change

  Mr. THUNE. Mr. President:

       For decades, Democrats and Republicans have regularly 
     cooperated to swiftly confirm the many, many individuals 
     selected by each President to serve in their administration.
       Regardless of the party in the White House, both sides have 
     long agreed that a President deserves to have his or her 
     administration in place, quickly. That doesn't mean we don't 
     disagree. But it does mean, when nominees are held up, 
     opposed, or blocked--it's for a legitimate purpose, not for 
     leverage in partisan games, to score political points at the 
     expense of public safety.

  Let me just repeat that.

       That doesn't mean we don't disagree. But it does mean, when 
     nominees are held up, opposed, or blocked--it's for a 
     legitimate purpose, not for leverage in partisan games, to 
     score political points at the expense of public safety.

  Now, none of those words are original to me. So far, I have simply 
been quoting the Democrat leader from back in 2022. But his words 
perfectly summarized the longstanding tradition of the Senate--a 
tradition that Democrats have destroyed this year.
  As the Democrat leader correctly stated, ``For decades, Democrats and 
Republicans have regularly cooperated to swiftly confirm the many, many 
individuals selected by each President to serve in their 
administration.''
  Now, on a practical level, that has looked like expediting individual 
nominees and blocks of nominees by using unanimous consent or voice 
vote, which is a way, as the Acting President pro tempore knows here in 
the Senate, of moving things along more quickly.
  During President George H. W. Bush's 4 years in office and President 
Clinton's first 4 years, both Presidents had 98 percent of their 
civilian nominees--get this: 98 percent--confirmed through unanimous 
consent or voice vote. George W. Bush--President Bush--and President 
Obama both had 90 percent of their nominees confirmed by unanimous 
consent or voice vote in their first terms.
  Then we get to President Trump's first administration. Democrats, 
upset at the President's election, introduced an unprecedented new 
level of partisanship into the historically bipartisan confirmation 
process, forcing time-consuming votes on civilian nominees who would 
once have gone by unanimous consent or by voice vote.
  But even so, despite this new level of partisanship introduced by 
Democrats, both President Trump in his first term and President Biden 
had more than

[[Page S6392]]

half of their nominees confirmed by unanimous consent or voice vote.
  Well, fast-forward to today. President Trump has been in office for 8 
months, and he has not had one single civilian nominee confirmed by 
unanimous consent or voice vote--not one. Democrats have dragged out 
the process of every single nominee, even on nominees they ended up 
voting for by large margins. It is Trump derangement syndrome on 
steroids. That is right--Trump derangement syndrome on steroids.
  If this were a matter of historically bad nominees, as the Democrat 
leader tried to claim, the Democrats wouldn't be voting for a number of 
these nominees in committee or supporting them on final passage. No, 
this isn't about the quality of the candidates or any other substantive 
issue; this is simply the world's longest, most drawn-out temper 
tantrum over losing an election. Democrats can't stand the fact that 
President Trump was elected, and so they have destroyed decades upon 
decades of Senate precedent and turned a historically bipartisan 
process into an exercise in petty partisanship--an exercise in petty 
partisanship that is doing a profound disservice to the American people 
because, of course, Democrats' actions have consequences.
  First and foremost, those consequences are delays in filling 
essential positions throughout the administration--in our government, 
the people's government. Empty desks do not help the government 
function, and unnecessary delays rob a duly elected President of the 
team he needs to carry out his responsibilities.
  Dragging out confirmations also ties up the Senate floor. As the 
senior Senator from Minnesota said last year in what I would say were 
much less dire confirmation circumstances, ``As the Senate spends more 
of its time working on nominations, this leaves less time for 
legislating on issues that are important to the American people.'' 
Well, thanks to Democrats' historic obstruction, that is even more true 
today. We are, in fact, as the senior Democrat from Minnesota said, at 
risk of becoming a ``full-time employment agency.''
  This situation has become unsustainable. To clear the current backlog 
of nominees on the calendar and in committee, we would need to take 
another 600 votes before the end of the year. Now, let me just repeat 
that to put it into context. To clear the current backlog of nominees 
on the calendar and in committee, we would need to take another 600 
votes. To put that number in perspective, that is more votes than this 
recordbreaking Senate has taken all year up until now. Again, that is 
just for nominations that have already been sent to Congress, not those 
that are going to be forwarded and that we are going to have to process 
additionally, on top of the 600 votes, between now and the end of the 
year. There literally are hundreds more nominations to come from the 
administration.
  So if Democrats' obstruction continues, as Democrats have made 
abundantly clear that it will, there is no practical way that we can 
come close to filling all the vacancies in the 4 years of this 
administration no matter how many hours the Senate works.
  So we have a crisis, and it is time to take steps to restore Senate 
precedent and codify in Senate rules what once was understood to be 
standard practice, and that is the Senate's acting expeditiously on 
Presidential nominations to allow a President to get his team into 
place. So this afternoon, I will be taking the necessary procedural 
steps to amend the rules. It is an idea, as I said earlier, with a 
Democrat pedigree. The senior Democrat Senator from Minnesota, along 
with her colleague in the Democratic caucus, the junior Senator from 
Maine, made a similar proposal in 2023, which would have codified in 
Senate rules the longtime Senate precedent of en bloc nominations, of 
moving nominations in groups.
  Our measure is not as extensive as that of my Democrat colleagues. It 
only applies to nominees at the sub-Cabinet level and not to article 
III judicial nominees, as theirs did. But the proposals share the same 
objective, and that is providing for confirming groups of nominees 
altogether so the President can have his team in place and so the 
Senate can focus on the important legislative work in its charge or, to 
quote the senior Democrat from Minnesota on her very similar proposal, 
``This commonsense reform will help improve efficiency and make sure 
we're able to fill positions that are vital to our national security, 
economic success, and more.''
  Eight months of petty partisanship is long enough. This Senate has 
cast more votes up to this point than any Senate going back to the 
1980s. We have been in more hours than any Senate going back a couple 
of decades.
  This historic obstruction ends now. Democrats have destroyed Senate 
precedent, and we are going to fix it--fix it and ensure that in the 
future, duly elected Presidents of both parties are able to get their 
teams in place without unnecessary delay so that they can fulfill their 
responsibilities to the American people.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant executive clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tempore. Without objection, it is so 
ordered.