[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 133 (Friday, August 1, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5403-S5404]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3645. Mr. WICKER submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 2296, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the appropriate place in title XV, insert the following:

     SEC. 15__. TRANSFER OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES PROGRAM TO 
                   DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

       (a) Transfer.--Not later than the effective date set forth 
     in subsection (d), the Director of National Intelligence and 
     the Secretary of Defense shall take such actions as may be 
     necessary for the Secretary of Defense to carry out the 
     Foreign Languages Program, including such transfer of 
     personnel, assets, and facilities from the Director to the 
     Secretary as the Director and the Secretary jointly consider 
     appropriate.
       (b) Conforming Amendment.--Part III of subtitle A of title 
     10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
     following new chapter:

                ``CHAPTER 114--FOREIGN LANGUAGES PROGRAM

     ``Sec. 2200m. Program on advancement of foreign languages 
       critical to the Defense Intelligence Enterprise

       ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a 
     program to advance skills in foreign languages that are 
     critical to the capability of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise to carry out the national security activities of 
     the United States (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as 
     the `Foreign Languages Program').
       ``(b) Identification of Requisite Actions.--In order to 
     carry out the Foreign Languages Program, the Secretary of 
     Defense shall identify actions required to improve the 
     education of personnel in the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
     in foreign languages that are critical to the capability of 
     the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to carry out the national 
     security activities of the United States and to meet the 
     long-term intelligence needs of the United States.

     ``Sec. 2200n. Education partnerships

       ``(a) In General.--In carrying out the Foreign Languages 
     Program, the head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise may enter into one or more education 
     partnership agreements with educational institutions in the 
     United States in order to encourage and enhance the study in 
     such educational institutions of foreign languages that are 
     critical to the capability of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise to carry out the national security activities of 
     the United States.
       ``(b) Assistance Provided Under Educational Partnership 
     Agreements.--Under an educational partnership agreement 
     entered into with an educational institution pursuant to this 
     section, the head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise may provide the following assistance 
     to the educational institution:
       ``(1) The loan of equipment and instructional materials of 
     the element of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise to the 
     educational institution for any purpose and duration that the 
     head of the element considers appropriate.
       ``(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law relating 
     to the transfer of surplus property, the transfer to the 
     educational institution of any computer equipment, or other 
     equipment, that is--
       ``(A) commonly used by educational institutions;
       ``(B) surplus to the needs of the element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise; and
       ``(C) determined by the head of the element to be 
     appropriate for support of such agreement.
       ``(3) The provision of dedicated personnel to the 
     educational institution--
       ``(A) to teach courses in foreign languages that are 
     critical to the capability of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise to carry out the national security activities of 
     the United States; or
       ``(B) to assist in the development for the educational 
     institution of courses and materials on such languages.

[[Page S5404]]

       ``(4) The involvement of faculty and students of the 
     educational institution in research projects of the element 
     of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise.
       ``(5) Cooperation with the educational institution in 
     developing a program under which students receive academic 
     credit at the educational institution for work on research 
     projects of the element of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise.
       ``(6) The provision of academic and career advice and 
     assistance to students of the educational institution.
       ``(7) The provision of cash awards and other items that the 
     head of the element of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
     considers appropriate.

     ``Sec. 2200o. Voluntary services

       ``(a) Authority to Accept Services.--Notwithstanding 
     section 1342 of title 31, and subject to subsection (b), the 
     Foreign Languages Program under section 2200m shall include 
     authority for the head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise to accept from any dedicated 
     personnel voluntary services in support of the activities 
     authorized by this subtitle.
       ``(b) Requirements and Limitations.--(1) In accepting 
     voluntary services from an individual under subsection (a), 
     the head of a covered element of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise shall--
       ``(A) supervise the individual to the same extent as the 
     head of the element would supervise a compensated employee of 
     that element providing similar services; and
       ``(B) ensure that the individual is licensed, privileged, 
     has appropriate educational or experiential credentials, or 
     is otherwise qualified under applicable law or regulations to 
     provide such services.
       ``(2) In accepting voluntary services from an individual 
     under subsection (a), the head of a covered element of the 
     Defense Intelligence Enterprise may not--
       ``(A) place the individual in a policymaking position, or 
     other position performing inherently governmental functions; 
     or
       ``(B) compensate the individual for the provision of such 
     services.
       ``(c) Authority to Recruit and Train Individuals Providing 
     Services.--The head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise may recruit and train individuals to 
     provide voluntary services under subsection (a).
       ``(d) Status of Individuals Providing Services.--(1) 
     Subject to paragraph (2), while providing voluntary services 
     under subsection (a) or receiving training under subsection 
     (c), an individual shall be considered to be an employee of 
     the Federal Government only for purposes of the following 
     provisions of law:
       ``(A) Section 552a of title 5 (relating to maintenance of 
     records on individuals).
       ``(B) Chapter 11 of title 18 (relating to conflicts of 
     interest).
       ``(2)(A) With respect to voluntary services under paragraph 
     (1) provided by an individual that are within the scope of 
     the services accepted under that paragraph, the individual 
     shall be deemed to be a volunteer of a governmental entity or 
     nonprofit institution for purposes of the Volunteer 
     Protection Act of 1997 (42 U.S.C. 14501 et seq.).
       ``(B) In the case of any claim against such an individual 
     with respect to the provision of such services, section 4(d) 
     of such Act (42 U.S.C. 14503(d)) shall not apply.
       ``(3) Acceptance of voluntary services under this section 
     shall have no bearing on the issuance or renewal of a 
     security clearance.
       ``(e) Reimbursement of Incidental Expenses.--(1) The head 
     of a covered element of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise 
     may reimburse an individual for incidental expenses incurred 
     by the individual in providing voluntary services under 
     subsection (a). The head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise shall determine which expenses are 
     eligible for reimbursement under this subsection.
       ``(2) Reimbursement under paragraph (1) may be made from 
     appropriated or nonappropriated funds.
       ``(f) Authority to Install Equipment.--(1) The head of a 
     covered element of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise may 
     install telephone lines and any necessary telecommunication 
     equipment in the private residences of individuals who 
     provide voluntary services under subsection (a).
       ``(2) The head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise may pay the charges incurred for the 
     use of equipment installed under paragraph (1) for authorized 
     purposes.
       ``(3) Notwithstanding section 1348 of title 31, United 
     States Code, the head of a covered element of the Defense 
     Intelligence Enterprise may use appropriated funds or 
     nonappropriated funds of the element in carrying out this 
     subsection.

     ``Sec. 2200p. Regulations

       ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
     regulations to carry out the Foreign Languages Program.
       ``(b) Elements of the Defense Intelligence Enterprise.--The 
     head of each covered element of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise shall prescribe regulations to carry out sections 
     2200n and 2200o with respect to that element including the 
     following:
       ``(1) Procedures to be utilized for the acceptance of 
     voluntary services under section 2200o.
       ``(2) Procedures and requirements relating to the 
     installation of equipment under section 2200o(f).

     ``Sec. 2200q. Definitions

       ``In this chapter:
       ``(1) The term `covered element of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise' means an agency, office, bureau, or element 
     referred to in subparagraph (B) of section 426(b)(4) of this 
     title.
       ``(2) The term `dedicated personnel' means employees of the 
     Defense Intelligence Enterprise and private citizens 
     (including former civilian employees of the Federal 
     Government who have been voluntarily separated, and members 
     of the United States Armed Forces who have been honorably 
     discharged, honorably separated, or generally discharged 
     under honorable circumstances and rehired on a voluntary 
     basis specifically to perform the activities authorized under 
     this subtitle).
       ``(3) The term `Defense Intelligence Enterprise' has the 
     meaning given such term in section 426(b)(4) of this title.
       ``(4) The term `educational institution' means--
       ``(A) a local educational agency (as that term is defined 
     in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act 
     of 1965);
       ``(B) an institution of higher education (as defined in 
     section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 
     1002) other than institutions referred to in subsection 
     (a)(1)(C) of such section); or
       ``(C) any other nonprofit institution that provides 
     instruction of foreign languages in languages that are 
     critical to the capability of the Defense Intelligence 
     Enterprise to carry out national security activities of the 
     United States.''.
       (c) Conforming Repeals.--
       (1) Conforming amendments.--Title X of the National 
     Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3191 et seq.) is amended by 
     striking subtitle B (50 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.).
       (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of contents for such 
     Act, in the matter preceding section 2 of such Act, is 
     amended by striking the items relating to subtitle B of title 
     X.
       (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section 
     shall take effect on the date that is 90 days after the date 
     of the enactment of this Act.
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