[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 133 (Friday, August 1, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5323-S5324]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3560. Mr. CORNYN submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill S. 2296, to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 
2026 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military 
construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, 
to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for 
other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle F of title X, add the following:

     SEC. 1067. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR SPONSOR'S 
                   AFFIDAVIT OF SUPPORT.

       Section 213A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
     U.S.C. 1183a) is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``No'' and all that follows through ``excludable'' and 
     inserting ``The Secretary of Homeland Security, Attorney 
     General, or any consular officer shall not accept an 
     affidavit of support to establish that an alien is not 
     inadmissible''; and
       (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``125 percent'' and 
     inserting ``150 percent'';
       (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``shall be'' and all that 
     follows through ``earlier,'' and inserting ``shall remain 
     enforceable with respect to benefits provided an alien 
     until'';
       (C) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
       ``(3) Termination of affidavit.--An affidavit of support is 
     no longer enforceable, and the obligations of the sponsor 
     terminate automatically by operation of law on the date on 
     which any of the following occurs:
       ``(A) The sponsored alien becomes a United States citizen.
       ``(B) The sponsored alien is deceased.
       ``(C) The sponsored alien--
       ``(i) ceases to hold the status of an alien lawfully 
     admitted for permanent residence;
       ``(ii) departs the United States; and
       ``(iii) is determined by a consular officer or immigration 
     judge through removal proceedings to have abandoned his or 
     her status while abroad.
       ``(D) The sponsored alien obtains, in a removal proceeding, 
     a new grant of adjustment of status as relief from removal, 
     in which case if the sponsored alien is still subject to the 
     affidavit of support requirement under this section, any 
     individual who signed an affidavit of support or an affidavit 
     of support attachment in relation to the new adjustment 
     application will be subject to the obligations of this 
     section, rather than the individual who signed an affidavit 
     of support or an affidavit of support attachment in relation 
     to an earlier grant of admission as an immigrant or of 
     adjustment of status.
       ``(E) The sponsored alien has a final order of removal, or 
     is subject to reinstatement of a final order of removal, 
     under this Act.
       ``(F)(i) The sponsored alien has worked, or can be credited 
     with, 40 qualifying quarters of coverage (as defined under 
     title II of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.)) 
     and did not receive any Federal means-tested public benefit 
     (as provided in section 403 of the Personal Responsibility 
     and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (8 U.S.C. 
     1613)) during any qualifying quarter creditable for such 
     period.
       ``(ii) For purposes of this section, in determining the 
     number of qualifying quarters of coverage under title II of 
     the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) an alien 
     shall be credited with--
       ``(I) all of the qualifying quarters of coverage as defined 
     under title II of the Social Security Act worked by a parent 
     of such alien while the alien was under age 18, and
       ``(II) all of the qualifying quarters worked by a spouse of 
     such alien during their marriage and the alien remains 
     married to such spouse or such spouse is deceased.
       ``(iii) No such qualifying quarter of coverage that is 
     creditable under title II of the Social Security Act for any 
     period may be credited to an alien under clause (i) or (ii) 
     if the parent or spouse (as the case may be) of such alien 
     received any Federal means-tested public benefit (as provided 
     under section 1613 of this title) during the period for which 
     such qualifying quarter of coverage is so credited.
       ``(G) The sponsored alien has been charged with or is 
     convicted of any of the following crimes in which the sponsor 
     or the sponsor's child is a victim and the sponsor has not 
     aided or abetted:
       ``(i) A sex offense (as defined in section 111(5) of the 
     Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (34 U.S.C. 
     20911(5))).
       ``(ii) A crime involving severe forms of trafficking in 
     persons (as defined in section 103(11) of the Trafficking 
     Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7102(11))).
       ``(iii) A crime of child abuse and neglect (as defined in 
     section 3 of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act 
     (Public Law 93-247; 42 U.S.C. 5101 note)).
       ``(iv) Murder, manslaughter, or an attempt to commit murder 
     or manslaughter (as defined in sections 1111, 1112, and 1113 
     of title 18, United States Code).
       ``(v) A crime involving sexual exploitation and other abuse 
     of children (as described in sections 2251, 2251A, 2252, 
     2252A, 2252B, and 2252C of title 18, United States Code).''; 
     and
       (D) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(4) Provision of information to save system.--The 
     Secretary of Homeland Security shall ensure that appropriate 
     information regarding the application of this paragraph is 
     provided to the system for alien verification of eligibility 
     (SAVE) described in section 1137(d)(3) of the Social Security 
     Act.'';
       (2) in subsection (b)(1)(B), by inserting ``Secretary of 
     Homeland Security and'' before ``Attorney General'';
       (3) in subsection (d)--
       (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``sponsor'' and all that 
     follows through ``Attorney General'' and inserting ``sponsor 
     and joint sponsor (if applicable) shall notify the Secretary 
     of Homeland Security, the Attorney General,''; and
       (B) in the undesignated matter at the end, by inserting 
     ``Secretary of Homeland Security and'' before ``Attorney 
     General'';
       (4) in subsection (e)--
       (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
     subparagraphs (A) and (B), and moving such subparagraphs 2 
     ems to the right;
       (B) by striking ``An action'' and inserting the following:

[[Page S5324]]

       ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), an 
     action''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(2) Exception.--(A) A sponsored alien shall not be 
     permitted to file an action or otherwise seek enforcement of 
     an affidavit of support if the sponsored alien is described 
     in subparagraph (E) or (G) of subsection (a)(3).
       ``(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (A), a sponsored 
     alien who files an action or otherwise seeks enforcement of 
     an affidavit of support, and who a judge has determined that 
     the sponsored alien battered or subjected the sponsor or 
     sponsor's child to extreme cruelty, shall be required to pay 
     the sponsor's attorneys' fees and costs if the enforcement 
     action is dismissed with prejudice.'';
       (5) in subsection (f)--
       (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and Joint 
     Sponsor'' after ``Sponsor'';
       (B) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``125 percent'' and 
     inserting ``150 percent'';
       (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (E) as 
     clauses (i) through (iv), and moving such clauses 2 ems to 
     the right;
       (iii) by striking the paragraph heading and all that 
     follows through ``For purposes'', and inserting the 
     following:
       ``(1) Definitions.--
       ``(A) Sponsor.--For purposes''; and
       (iv) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(B) Joint sponsor.--For purposes of this section, the 
     term `joint sponsor' in relation to a sponsored alien means 
     an individual who executes an affidavit of support with 
     respect to the sponsored alien and who--
       ``(i) is a citizen or national of the United States or an 
     alien who is lawfully admitted to the United States for 
     permanent residence;
       ``(ii) is at least 18 years of age;
       ``(iii) is domiciled in any of the several States of the 
     United States, the District of Columbia, or any territory or 
     possession of the United States;
       ``(iv) demonstrates (as provided in paragraph (6)) the 
     means to maintain an annual income equal to at least 150 
     percent of the Federal poverty line; and
       ``(v) is willing to submit an affidavit of support and 
     accept joint and several liability with the sponsor, in any 
     case in which the sponsor's household income is not 
     sufficient to satisfy the requirements of section 213A.'';
       (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``paragraph (1)(E)'' and 
     inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)(v)'';
       (D) in paragraph (3), by striking ``paragraph (1)(E)'' and 
     inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)(v)'';
       (E) in paragraph (4)--
       (i) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``immigrants 
     case'' and inserting ``immigrant cases'';
       (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``paragraph (1)(D)'' 
     and inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)(iv)''; and
       (iii) in subparagraph (B)--

       (I) in clause (i), by striking ``125 percent'' and 
     inserting ``150 percent''; and
       (II) in clause (ii), by striking ``paragraph (1)(E)'' and 
     inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)(v)''; and

       (F) in paragraph (5)--
       (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking 
     ``paragraph (1)(D)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)(A)(iv)''; 
     and
       (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``125 percent'' and 
     inserting ``150 percent'';
       (6) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections 
     (g) and (h), respectively; and
       (7) in subsection (h), as redesignated--
       (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Attorney General'' and 
     all that follows through ``maintain'' and inserting 
     ``Secretary of Homeland Security shall maintain an automated 
     system for''; and
       (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Attorney General'' and 
     inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''.
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