[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 132 (Thursday, July 31, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Page S5107]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3346. Mr. COTTON (for himself, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. Banks, Mrs. 
Blackburn, Mr. Blumenthal, Mr. Boozman, Mrs. Britt, Mr. Budd, Mrs. 
Capito, Ms. Collins, Mr. Cornyn, Ms. Ernst, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Hoeven, Mr. 
Justice, Mr. Kelly, Mr. Lankford, Ms. Lummis, Mr. McConnell, Mr. Moran, 
Mr. Ricketts, Ms. Rosen, Mr. Schmitt, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mrs. 
Shaheen, Mr. Sullivan, Mr. Tillis, Mr. Young, Mr. Mullin, Mr. Kaine, 
Mr. Johnson, Ms. Slotkin, and Mr. Gallego) submitted an amendment 
intended to be proposed by him to the bill S. 2296, to authorize 
appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the 
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

        At the end of subtitle E of title III, add the following:

     SEC. 350. PROTECTION OF UNITED STATES ASSETS FROM INCURSIONS.

       Section 130i of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
       (1) in subsection (a)--
       (A) by striking ``Notwithstanding'' and inserting ``(1) 
     Notwithstanding'';
       (B) by striking ``any provision of title 18'' and inserting 
     ``sections 32, 1030, and 1367 and chapters 119 and 206 of 
     title 18''; and
       (C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
       ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall delegate the authority 
     under paragraph (1) to take actions described in subsection 
     (b)(1) to the commander of a unified combatant command, the 
     Secretary concerned, or such other official of the Department 
     of Defense as the Secretary of Defense considers 
     appropriate.'';
       (2) in subsection (b)(1)(B), by inserting before the period 
     at the end the follow: ``, including through the use of 
     remote identification broadcast or other means'';
       (3) in subsection (e)(4)--
       (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``; or'' and inserting 
     a semicolon;
       (B) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (D); 
     and
       (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following new 
     subparagraph:
       ``(C) would support another Federal agency with authority 
     to mitigate the threat of unmanned aircraft systems or 
     unmanned aircraft in mitigating such threats; or'';
       (4) by redesignating subsections (g), (h), (i), and (j) as 
     subsections (h), (j), (k) and (l), respectively;
       (5) by inserting after subsection (f) the following new 
     subsection:
       ``(g) Exemption From Disclosure.--Information pertaining to 
     the technology, procedures, and protocols used to carry out 
     this section, including any regulations or guidance issued to 
     carry out this section, shall be exempt from disclosure under 
     section 552(b)(3) of title 5 and any State or local law 
     requiring the disclosure of information.'';
       (6) in subsection (h)(1), as so redesignated, in the matter 
     preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``March 1, 2018'' and 
     inserting ``January 1, 2026'';
       (7) by inserting after subsection (h), as redesignated by 
     paragraph (4), the following new subsection:
       ``(i) Applicability of Other Laws to Activities Related to 
     the Mitigation of Threats From Unmanned Aircraft Systems or 
     Unmanned Aircraft.--Sections 32, 1030, and 1367 and chapters 
     119 and 206 of title 18, and section 46502 of title 49, may 
     not be construed to apply to activities of the Department of 
     Defense or the Coast Guard, whether under this section or any 
     other provision of law, that--
       ``(1) are conducted outside the United States; and
       ``(2) are related to the mitigation of threats from 
     unmanned aircraft systems or unmanned aircraft.'';
       (8) in subsection (k), as so redesignated--
       (A) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) by striking ``subsection (j)(3)(C)'' and inserting 
     ``subsection (l)(3)(C)''; and
       (ii) by striking ``December 31, 2026'' and inserting 
     ``December 31, 2030''; and
       (B) in paragraph (2)--
       (i) by striking ``180 days'' and inserting ``one year''; 
     and
       (ii) by striking ``November 15, 2026'' and inserting 
     ``November 15, 2030''; and
       (9) in subsection (l), as so redesignated--
       (A) in paragraph (1)--
       (i) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``the Committee on 
     Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,'' after ``the 
     Committee on the Judiciary,''; and
       (ii) in subparagraph (C), by inserting ``the Committee on 
     Homeland Security,'' after ``the Committee on the 
     Judiciary,'';
       (B) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (6) as 
     paragraphs (4) through (7), respectively;
       (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
     paragraph (3):
       ``(3) The term `unified combatant command' has the meaning 
     given that term in section 161 of this title.''; and
       (D) in paragraph (4), as redesignated by subparagraph (B)--
       (i) in clause (viii), by striking ``; or'' and inserting a 
     semicolon;
       (ii) in clause (ix), by striking the period at the end and 
     inserting a semicolon; and
       (iii) by adding at the end the following new clauses:
       ``(x) protection of the buildings, grounds, and property to 
     which the public are not permitted regular, unrestricted 
     access and that are under the jurisdiction, custody, or 
     control of the Department of Defense and the persons on that 
     property pursuant to section 2672 of this title;
       ``(xi) assistance to Federal, State, or local officials in 
     responding to incidents involving nuclear, radiological, 
     biological, or chemical weapons, high-yield explosives, or 
     related materials or technologies, including pursuant to 
     section 282 of this title or the Robert T. Stafford Disaster 
     Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq);
       ``(xii) activities listed in section 2692(b) of this title; 
     or
       ``(xiii) emergency response that is limited to a specified 
     timeframe and location.''.
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