[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 132 (Thursday, July 31, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5101-S5102]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3326. Ms. SMITH (for herself and Mr. Rounds) submitted an 
amendment intended to be proposed by her to the bill S. 2296, to 
authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities 
of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for 
defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which 
was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle F of title X, add the following:

     SEC. 1067. NATIVE CDFI RELENDING PROGRAM.

       Section 502 of the Housing Act of 1949 (42 U.S.C. 1472) is 
     amended by adding at the end the following:
       ``(j) Set Aside for Native Community Development Financial 
     Institutions.--
       ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
       ``(A) the term `Alaska Native' has the meaning given the 
     term `Native' in section 3(b) of the Alaska Native Claims 
     Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1602(b));
       ``(B) the term `appropriate congressional committees' 
     means--
       ``(i) the Committee on Agriculture of the Senate;
       ``(ii) the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;
       ``(iii) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban 
     Affairs of the Senate;
       ``(iv) the Committee on Agriculture of the House of 
     Representatives;
       ``(v) the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of 
     Representatives; and
       ``(vi) the Committee on Financial Services of the House of 
     Representatives;
       ``(C) the term `community development financial 
     institution' has the meaning given the term in section 103 of 
     the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions 
     Act of 1994 (12 U.S.C. 4702);
       ``(D) the term `Indian Tribe' has the meaning given the 
     term `Indian tribe' in section 4 of the Native American 
     Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 
     U.S.C. 4103);
       ``(E) the term `Native community development financial 
     institution' means an entity--
       ``(i) that has been certified as a community development 
     financial institution by the Secretary of the Treasury;
       ``(ii) that is not less than 51 percent owned or controlled 
     by members of Indian Tribes, Alaska Native communities, or 
     Native Hawaiian communities; and
       ``(iii) for which not less than 51 percent of the 
     activities of the entity serve Indian Tribes, Alaska Native 
     communities, or Native Hawaiian communities;
       ``(F) the term `Native Hawaiian' has the meaning given the 
     term in section 801 of the Native American Housing Assistance 
     and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4221); and
       ``(G) the term `priority Tribal land' means--
       ``(i) any land located within the boundaries of--

       ``(I) an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria; or
       ``(II) a former reservation within Oklahoma;

       ``(ii) any land not located within the boundaries of an 
     Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title to which 
     is held--

       ``(I) in trust by the United States for the benefit of an 
     Indian Tribe or an individual Indian;
       ``(II) by an Indian Tribe or an individual Indian, subject 
     to restriction against alienation under laws of the United 
     States; or
       ``(III) by a dependent Indian community;

       ``(iii) any land located within a region established 
     pursuant to section 7(a) of the Alaska Native Claims 
     Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1606(a));
       ``(iv) Hawaiian Home Lands, as defined in section 801 of 
     the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination 
     Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4221); or
       ``(v) those areas or communities designated by the 
     Assistant Secretary of Indian Affairs of the Department of 
     the Interior that are near, adjacent, or contiguous to 
     reservations where financial assistance and social service 
     programs are provided to Indians because of their status as 
     Indians.
       ``(2) Purpose.--The purpose of this subsection is to--
       ``(A) increase homeownership opportunities for Indian 
     Tribes, Alaska Native Communities, and Native Hawaiian 
     communities in rural areas; and
       ``(B) provide capital to Native community development 
     financial institutions to increase the number of mortgage 
     transactions carried out by those institutions.
       ``(3) Set aside for native cdfis.--Of amounts appropriated 
     to make direct loans under this section for each fiscal year, 
     the Secretary may use not more than $50,000,000 to make 
     direct loans to Native community development financial 
     institutions in accordance with this subsection.
       ``(4) Application requirements.--A Native community 
     development financial institution desiring a loan under this 
     subsection shall demonstrate that the institution--
       ``(A) can provide the non-Federal cost share required under 
     paragraph (6); and
       ``(B) is able to originate and service loans for single 
     family homes.
       ``(5) Lending requirements.--A Native community development 
     financial institution that receives a loan pursuant to this 
     subsection shall--
       ``(A) use those amounts to make loans to borrowers--
       ``(i) who otherwise meet the requirements for a loan under 
     this section; and
       ``(ii) who--

       ``(I) are members of an Indian Tribe, an Alaska Native 
     community, or a Native Hawaiian community; or
       ``(II) maintain a household in which not less than 1 member 
     is a member of an Indian Tribe, an Alaska Native community, 
     or a Native Hawaiian community; and

       ``(B) in making loans under subparagraph (A), give priority 
     to borrowers described in that subparagraph who are residing 
     on priority Tribal land.
       ``(6) Non-federal cost share.--
       ``(A) In general.--A Native community development financial 
     institution that receives a loan under this section shall be 
     required to match not less than 20 percent of the amount 
     received.
       ``(B) Waiver.--In the case of a loan for which amounts are 
     used to make loans to borrowers described in paragraph 
     (5)(B), the Secretary shall waive the non-Federal cost share 
     requirement described in subparagraph (A) with respect to 
     those loan amounts.
       ``(7) Reporting.--
       ``(A) Annual report by native cdfis.--Each Native community 
     development financial institution that receives a loan 
     pursuant to this subsection shall submit an annual report to 
     the Secretary on the lending activities of the institution 
     using the loan amounts, which shall include--
       ``(i) a description of the outreach efforts of the 
     institution in local communities to identify eligible 
     borrowers;
       ``(ii) a description of how the institution leveraged 
     additional capital to reach prospective borrowers;
       ``(iii) the number of loan applications received, approved, 
     and deployed;
       ``(iv) the average loan amount;
       ``(v) the number of finalized loans that were made on 
     Tribal trust lands and not on Tribal trust lands; and
       ``(vi) the number of finalized loans that were made on 
     priority Tribal land and not priority Tribal land.
       ``(B) Annual report to congress.--Not later than 1 year 
     after the date of enactment of this subsection, and every 
     year thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the 
     appropriate congressional communities a report that 
     includes--
       ``(i) a list of loans made to Native community development 
     financial institutions pursuant to this subsection, including 
     the name of the institution and the loan amount;
       ``(ii) the percentage of loans made under this section to 
     members of Indian Tribes, Alaska Native communities, and 
     Native Hawaiian communities, respectively, including a 
     breakdown of loans made to households residing on and not on 
     Tribal trust lands; and
       ``(iii) the average loan amount made by Native community 
     development financial institutions pursuant to this 
     subsection.
       ``(C) Evaluation of program.--Not later than 3 years after 
     the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary and 
     the Secretary of the Treasury shall conduct an evaluation of 
     and submit to the appropriate congressional committees a 
     report on the program under this subsection, which shall--
       ``(i) evaluate the effectiveness of the program, including 
     an evaluation of the demand for loans under the program; and
       ``(ii) include recommendations relating to the program, 
     including whether--

       ``(I) the program should be expanded to such that all 
     community development financial institutions may make loans 
     under the program to the borrowers described in paragraph 
     (5); and
       ``(II) the set aside amount paragraph (3) should be 
     modified in order to match demand under the program.

       ``(8) Grants for operational support.--
       ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall make grants to 
     Native community development financial institutions that 
     receive a loan under this section to provide operational 
     support and other related services to those institutions, 
     subject to--
       ``(i) the satisfactory performance, as determined by the 
     Secretary, of a Native community development financial 
     institution in carrying out this section; and
       ``(ii) the availability of funding.
       ``(B) Amount.--A Native community development financial 
     institution that receives a loan under this section shall be 
     eligible to receive a grant described in subparagraph (A) in 
     an amount equal to 20 percent of the direct loan amount 
     received by the Native community development financial 
     institution under the program under this section as

[[Page S5102]]

     of the date on which the direct loan is awarded.
       ``(9) Outreach and technical assistance.--There is 
     authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary $1,000,000 for 
     each of fiscal years 2025, 2026, and 2027--
       ``(A) to provide technical assistance to Native community 
     development financial institutions--
       ``(i) relating to homeownership and other housing-related 
     assistance provided by the Secretary; and
       ``(ii) to assist those institutions to perform outreach to 
     eligible homebuyers relating to the loan program under this 
     section; or
       ``(B) to provide funding to a national organization 
     representing Native American housing interests to perform 
     outreach and provide technical assistance as described in 
     clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, of subparagraph (A).
       ``(10) Administrative costs.--In addition to other 
     available funds, the Secretary may use not more than 3 
     percent of the amounts made available to carry out this 
     subsection for administration of the programs established 
     under this subsection.''.
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