[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 132 (Thursday, July 31, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S5076-S5077]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 3271. Ms. ROSEN (for herself and Ms. Ernst) submitted an amendment 
intended to be proposed by her to the bill S. 2296, to authorize 
appropriations for fiscal year 2026 for military activities of the 
Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense 
activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel 
strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; which was 
ordered to lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle F of title X, add the following:

     SEC. 1067. SMALL BUSINESS LOANS FOR NONPROFIT CHILD CARE 
                   PROVIDERS.

       (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--

[[Page S5077]]

       (1) there is a severe shortage of affordable and quality 
     child care options in the United States;
       (2) access to affordable and quality child care bolsters 
     military recruitment and retention efforts and contributes to 
     mission readiness;
       (3) military families face unique barriers to accessing 
     affordable and quality child care, including relocating 
     frequently, requiring child care for irregular hours, and 
     living far from extended family and supportive networks;
       (4) lack of access to affordable and quality child care 
     impacts the ability of military spouses to enter the 
     workforce or maintain employment; and
       (5) military families face challenges accessing military 
     child care centers, which often have limited capacity due to 
     long waitlists and staff shortages.
       (b) Business Loan Program.--Section 3(a) of the Small 
     Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)) is amended by adding at the 
     end the following:
       ``(10) Nonprofit child care providers.--
       ``(A) Definition.--In this paragraph, the term `covered 
     nonprofit child care provider' means an organization--
       ``(i) that--

       ``(I) is in compliance with licensing requirements for 
     child care providers of the State in which the organization 
     is located;
       ``(II) is described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal 
     Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from tax under section 501(a) 
     of such Code;
       ``(III) is primarily engaged in providing child care for 
     children from birth to compulsory school age; and
       ``(IV) is in compliance with the size standards established 
     under this subsection for business concerns in the applicable 
     industry;

       ``(ii) for which each employee and regular volunteer 
     complies with the criminal background check requirements 
     under section 658H(b) of the Child Care and Development Block 
     Grant Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 9858f(b));
       ``(iii) that may--

       ``(I) provide care for school-age children outside of 
     school hours or outside of the school year; or
       ``(II) offer preschool or prekindergarten educational 
     programs; and

       ``(iv) subject to any exemption under Federal law 
     applicable to the organization, that certifies to the 
     Administrator that the organization will not discriminate in 
     any business practice, including providing services to the 
     public, on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, sexual 
     orientation, marital status, age, disability, or national 
     origin.
       ``(B) Eligibility for certain loan programs.--
       ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
     this subsection, a covered nonprofit child care provider 
     shall be deemed to be a small business concern for purposes 
     of loans and financings under section 7(a).
       ``(ii) Prohibition on direct lending.--A loan or financing 
     to a covered nonprofit child care provider made under the 
     authority under clause (i) shall be made in cooperation with 
     banks, certified development companies, or other financial 
     institutions through agreements to participate on a deferred 
     (guaranteed) basis. The Administrator is prohibited from 
     making a direct loan or financing or entering an agreement to 
     participate on an immediate basis for a loan or financing 
     made to a covered nonprofit child care provider under the 
     authority under clause (i).
       ``(iii) Loan guarantee.--A covered nonprofit child care 
     provider--

       ``(I) shall obtain a guarantee of timely payment of the 
     loan or financing from another person or entity to be 
     eligible for such loan or financing of more than $500,000 
     under the authority under clause (i); and
       ``(II) may not be required to obtain a guarantee of timely 
     payment of the loan or financing to be eligible for such loan 
     or financing that is not more than $500,000 under the 
     authority under clause (i).

       ``(C) Limitations.--
       ``(i) Basis for ineligibility.--The Administrator may not 
     determine that a covered nonprofit child care provider is not 
     eligible for a loan or financing described in subparagraph 
     (B)(i) on the basis that the covered nonprofit child care 
     provider is associated with an entity whose activities are 
     protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution of 
     the United States, as interpreted by the courts of the United 
     States.
       ``(ii) Use of funds.--A covered nonprofit child care 
     provider receiving a loan or financing described in 
     subparagraph (B)(i) may not use the proceeds of the loan or 
     financing for a religious activity protected under the First 
     Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, as 
     interpreted by the courts of the United States.
       ``(iii) Prioritization of loan applications and 
     approvals.--The Administrator shall prioritize the processing 
     and approval of applications for a loan or financing 
     described in subparagraph (B)(i) by, and disbursement of 
     funds under a loan or financing described in subparagraph 
     (B)(i) to, covered nonprofit child care providers that are 
     within the same metropolitan statistical area (as defined by 
     the Office of Management and Budget) as a military 
     installation (as defined in section 2801(c) of title 10, 
     United States Code) within the United States.''.
       (c) 504 Program.--Section 502 of the Small Business 
     Investment Act of 1958 (15 U.S.C. 696) is amended--
       (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
     ``The Administration'' and inserting the following:
       ``(a) In General.--The Administration''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following:
       ``(b) Nonprofit Child Care Providers.--
       ``(1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term `covered 
     nonprofit child care provider' has the meaning given that 
     term in section 3(a)(10) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 
     632(a)(10)).
       ``(2) Eligibility for certain loan programs.--
       ``(A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of 
     this title, a covered nonprofit child care provider shall be 
     deemed to be a small business concern for purposes of loans 
     and financings under this title.
       ``(B) Prohibition on direct lending.--A loan or financing 
     to a covered nonprofit child care provider made under the 
     authority under subparagraph (A) shall be made in cooperation 
     with banks, certified development companies, or other 
     financial institutions through agreements to participate on a 
     deferred (guaranteed) basis. The Administrator is prohibited 
     from making a direct loan or financing or entering an 
     agreement to participate on an immediate basis for a loan or 
     financing made to a covered nonprofit child care provider 
     under the authority under subparagraph (A).
       ``(C) Loan guarantee.--A covered nonprofit child care 
     provider--
       ``(i) shall obtain a guarantee of timely payment of the 
     loan or financing from another person or entity to be 
     eligible for such loan or financing of more than $500,000 
     under the authority under subparagraph (A); and
       ``(ii) may not be required to obtain a guarantee of timely 
     payment of the loan or financing to be eligible for such loan 
     or financing that is not more than $500,000 under the 
     authority under subparagraph (A).
       ``(3) Limitations.--
       ``(A) Basis for ineligibility.--The Administrator may not 
     determine that a covered nonprofit child care provider is not 
     eligible for a loan or financing described in paragraph 
     (2)(A) on the basis that the covered nonprofit child care 
     provider is associated with an entity whose activities are 
     protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution of 
     the United States, as interpreted by the courts of the United 
     States.
       ``(B) Use of funds.--A covered nonprofit child care 
     provider receiving a loan or financing described in paragraph 
     (2)(A) may not use the proceeds of the loan or financing for 
     a religious activity protected under the First Amendment to 
     the Constitution of the United States, as interpreted by the 
     courts of the United States.
       ``(C) Prioritization of loan applications and approvals.--
     The Administrator shall prioritize the processing and 
     approval of applications for a loan or financing described in 
     paragraph (2)(A) by, and disbursement of funds under a loan 
     or financing described in paragraph (2)(A) to, covered 
     nonprofit child care providers that are within the same 
     metropolitan statistical area (as defined by the Office of 
     Management and Budget) as a military installation (as defined 
     in section 2801(c) of title 10, United States Code) within 
     the United States.''.
       (d) Reporting.--
       (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``covered 
     nonprofit child care provider'' has the meaning given the 
     term in paragraph (10) of section 3(a) of the Small Business 
     Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a)), as added by subsection (b).
       (2) Requirement.--Not later than 1 year after the date of 
     enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the 
     Administrator of the Small Business Administration shall 
     submit to Congress a report that contains--
       (A) for the year covered by the report--
       (i) the number of loans and financings made under section 
     7(a) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 636(a)) to covered 
     nonprofit child care providers;
       (ii) the amount of the loans and financings described in 
     clause (i);
       (iii) the number of loans and financings provided under 
     title V of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (15 
     U.S.C. 695 et seq.) to covered nonprofit child care 
     providers; and
       (iv) the amount of the loans and financings described in 
     clause (iii); and
       (B) any other information determined relevant by the 
     Administrator.
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