[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 113 (Monday, June 30, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Page S4126]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]

  SA 2788. Mr. GRASSLEY submitted an amendment intended to be proposed 
by him to the bill H.R. 1, to provide for reconciliation pursuant to 
title II of H. Con. Res. 14; which was ordered to lie on the table; as 
follows:

       At the appropriate place in title VII, insert the 
     following:

    Subtitle_--Rebasing Calculation of Payments for Sole Community 
               Hospitals and Medicare-dependent Hospitals

     SEC. 7_001. REBASING OF THE CALCULATION OF PAYMENTS FOR SOLE 
                   COMMUNITY HOSPITALS.

       (a) Rebasing Permitted.--Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social 
     Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(b)(3)) is amended by adding at 
     the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(M)(i) For cost reporting periods beginning on or after 
     October 1, 2025, in the case of a sole community hospital 
     there shall be substituted for the amount otherwise 
     determined under subsection (d)(5)(D)(i) of this section, if 
     such substitution results in a greater amount of payment 
     under this section for the hospital, the subparagraph (M) 
     rebased target amount.
       ``(ii) For purposes of this subparagraph, the term 
     `subparagraph (M) rebased target amount' has the meaning 
     given the term `target amount' in subparagraph (C), except 
     that--
       ``(I) there shall be substituted for the base cost 
     reporting period the 12-month cost reporting period beginning 
     during fiscal year 2016;
       ``(II) any reference in subparagraph (C)(i) to the `first 
     cost reporting period' described in such subparagraph is 
     deemed a reference to the first cost reporting period 
     beginning on or after October 1, 2025; and
       ``(III) the applicable percentage increase shall only be 
     applied under subparagraph (C)(iv) for discharges occurring 
     on or after October 1, 2025.''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1886(b)(3) of the 
     Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(b)(3)) is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (C), in the matter preceding clause 
     (i), by striking ``subparagraphs (I) and (L)'' and inserting 
     ``subparagraphs (I), (L), and (M)''; and
       (2) in subparagraph (I)(i), in the matter preceding 
     subclause (I), by striking ``subparagraph (L)'' and inserting 
     ``subparagraphs (L) and (M)''.

     SEC. 7_002. REBASING OF THE CALCULATION OF PAYMENTS FOR 
                   MEDICARE-DEPENDENT HOSPITALS.

       Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
     1395ww(b)(3)), as amended by section 7_001, is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``subparagraph (K)'' 
     and inserting ``subparagraphs (K) and (N)''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
       ``(N)(i) With respect to discharges occurring on or after 
     October 1, 2025, in the case of a medicare-dependent, small 
     rural hospital, for purposes of applying subparagraph (D)--
       ``(I) there shall be substituted for the base cost 
     reporting period described in subparagraph (D)(i) the 12-
     month cost reporting period beginning during fiscal year 
     2016; and
       ``(II) any reference in such subparagraph to the `first 
     cost reporting period' described in such subparagraph is 
     deemed a reference to the first cost reporting period 
     beginning on or after October 1, 2025.
       ``(ii) This subparagraph shall only apply to a hospital if 
     the substitution described in clause (i)(I) results in an 
     increase in the target amount under subparagraph (D) for the 
     hospital.''.

     SEC. 7_003. PROHIBITION OF ADJUSTMENTS TO CLASSIFICATIONS AND 
                   WEIGHTING FACTORS RELATING TO THE CALCULATION 
                   OF PAYMENTS FOR SOLE COMMUNITY HOSPITALS AND 
                   MEDICARE-DEPENDENT HOSPITALS.

       Section 1886(d)(4)(C) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
     1395ww(d)(4)(C))--
       (1) in clause (i), by striking ``The Secretary'' and 
     inserting ``Subject to clause (v), the Secretary''; and
       (2) by adding at the end the following new clause:
       ``(v) For discharges using the rebased target amounts 
     described in subparagraph (M) or (N) of subsection (b)(3), 
     the Secretary may not adjust such amounts for adjustments 
     required by clause (iii) prior to October 1, 2015.''.

     SEC. 7_004. EXTENSION OF THE MEDICARE-DEPENDENT HOSPITAL 
                   (MDH) PROGRAM.

       (a) Extension of Payment Methodology.--Section 
     1886(d)(5)(G) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
     1395ww(d)(5)(G)) is amended--
       (1) in clause (i), by striking ``, and before October 1, 
     2025''; and
       (2) in clause (ii)(II), by striking ``, and before October 
     1, 2025''.
       (b) Conforming Amendments.--
       (1) Extension of target amount.--Section 1886(b)(3)(D) of 
     the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(b)(3)(D)) is 
     amended--
       (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``, and 
     before October 1, 2025''; and
       (B) in clause (iv), by striking ``through fiscal year 
     2025'' and inserting ``or a subsequent fiscal year''.
       (2) Permitting hospitals to decline reclassification.--
     Section 13501(e)(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act 
     of 1993 (42 U.S.C. 1395ww note) is amended by striking 
     ``fiscal year 2000 through fiscal year 2025'' and inserting 
     ``a subsequent fiscal year''.

     SEC. 7_005. EXTENSION OF THE INCREASED PAYMENTS UNDER THE 
                   MEDICARE LOW-VOLUME HOSPITAL PROGRAM.

       Section 1886(d)(12) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 
     1395(d)(12)) is amended--
       (1) in subparagraph (B)--
       (A) in the subparagraph heading, by inserting ``for fiscal 
     years 2005 through 2010'' after ``increase''; and
       (B) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking ``and 
     for discharges occurring in fiscal year 2026 and subsequent 
     fiscal years'';
       (2) in subparagraph (C)(i)--
       (A) in the matter preceding subclause (I), by striking `` 
     fiscal years 2011 through 2025'' and inserting ``fiscal year 
     2011 and subsequent fiscal years'';
       (B) in subclause (III)--
       (i) by striking ``each of fiscal years 2019 through 2025'' 
     and inserting ``fiscal year 2019 and each subsequent fiscal 
     year''; and
       (ii) by striking ``; and'' at the end and inserting a 
     period; and
       (C) by striking subclause (IV); and
       (3) in subparagraph (D)--
       (A) by amending the subparagraph heading to reach as 
     follows: ``Applicable percentage increase beginning with 
     fiscal year 2011.--'';
       (B) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
     ``fiscal years 2011 through 2025'' and inserting ``fiscal 
     year 2011 and subsequent fiscal years''; and
       (C) in clause (ii), by striking ``each of fiscal years 2019 
     through 2025'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2019 and each 
     subsequent fiscal year''.
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