[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 71 (Tuesday, April 29, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Pages S2615-S2618]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]



                  Trump Administration First 100 Days

  Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, Donald Trump's first 100 days have been 
100 days from hell. Over the past week, as I have thought about this 
100-day mark, as I have met with people throughout my State--with 
business owners and nurses and seniors and veterans and many 
Republicans--I couldn't think of another way to describe the sentiment 
I felt back home. These 100 days have been 100 days from hell.
  Donald Trump is not governing like a President of a democratic 
republic; he is acting like a King, a despot, a want-to-be dictator. 
Remember that during the campaign, he indicated that he would be a 
dictator just on day one, but everything we have seen so far shows he 
wants to be a dictator for much, much longer.
  He is eating away at America's rule of law, America's norms, 
America's fundamental values, and people are scared, people are angry.
  When seniors in Buffalo tell me they are legitimately worried about 
whether or not they will keep seeing their Social Security checks--and 
that is not just a political expression. They wonder how they are going 
to pay the rent, buy the food, buy the drugs next month if their Social 
Security check isn't there.
  When doctors and health workers in Albany tell me they fear losing 
Medicaid funding for their hospitals and clinics, they are worried 
about caring for their patients, who desperately need help and may not 
get it, they are worried about their jobs.
  When Republican businessowners on Long Island tell me they are losing 
sleep over Donald Trump's tariffs, it is because their businesses may 
go under. This is not just a political game. People are really worried, 
in ways that I haven't seen in a long time.
  And when young people across New York tell me they are scared of 
being rounded up on the streets and sent to a prison in Louisiana 
because of the way they look or because of some blog post they may have 
shared a year ago or years ago, it is hard to fathom that this is all 
happening in America in 2025.
  Mr. President, 100 days into this Presidency, there is a feeling of 
incompetence and indecision and chaos in the White House eating away at 
much of the country, emanating from the man who occupies the Oval 
Office.
  Donald Trump promised a golden age on the first day he became 
President. What Americans got, instead, was fool's gold. We knew Donald 
Trump was lying by the time he pardoned 1,600 insurrectionists a few 
hours later, pardoned outright criminals who beat up cops--so much for 
``Back the Blue''--pardoning lawbreakers who had an intent on 
disrupting the Congress as we counted electoral votes. What a disgrace. 
What kind of morals is he setting for this country? This will go down 
in history as one of the ways America has declined under Donald Trump.
  So, this morning, let's talk about Donald Trump's so-called golden 
age. Democrats are going to hammer away at this topic all day long 
today, as we have done many days in the past. And tonight we will come 
to this Chamber and hold the floor until late tonight to mark these 
dismal 100 days by speaking the truth. Tonight, we will come to the 
floor and hold the Chamber to mark these dismal 100 days.
  What is the truth? The truth is this: No President in modern history 
has promised more on day one and delivered less by day 100 than Donald 
Trump. In record time, the President has turned a golden promise into 
an economic ticking time bomb. It is getting worse every day, and he 
calls it progress.
  Let's remember what Donald Trump said again and again on the campaign 
trail.

       Starting on day one--

  He said--

     we will end inflation and make America affordable again.
       A vote for Trump--

  He said--

     means your groceries will be cheaper.
       We are going to get your energy prices down by 50 percent.

  Well, the opposite is happening. The economic winds are pointing in 
the wrong direction and reaching hurricane speed. Americans are still 
paying more and more today for their groceries, their rent, their 
housing, their gas, their cars, auto parts, drugs, and household 
necessities. And Donald Trump's asinine trade war has made it all the 
worse.
  And 44 percent of families now believe they will be worse off 
financially a year from now--a level of pessimism not even seen during 
the Great Depression or the 1970s' stagflation.
  According to an AP-NORC poll, half of Americans are worried about a 
recession and expect inflation to keep going up. And these aren't just 
poll numbers. When I talk to New Yorkers, when I hear from Americans, 
that is exactly where they are at. Consumer sentiment is at a decades-
long low. It has plunged by 30 percent. So the consumer is holding 
back. They are not spending. They are not planning that trip to see the 
grandkids. They are not thinking of buying the new car or new furniture 
because they are worried.
  And then businesses--seeing that, hearing that--they hold back. I 
have heard from business after business, large and small. Everything is 
on freeze. Everything is hold. And you know what that does? That leads 
to a recession.
  In fact, Amazon announced that they will begin displaying how much 
tariffs contribute to the total price of products to consumers. I urge 
more companies--particularly national retailers that compete with 
Amazon--to adopt this practice. If Amazon has the courage to display 
why prices are going up because of tariffs, so should all of our other 
national retailers who compete with them, and I am calling on them to 
do it now.
  To the large businesses that sell to consumers, I say: Show your 
customers how much tariffs are hurting their pocketbooks. People 
deserve to know the impact tariffs have on their finances. And 
certainly, when people hear it, they will let their Congressmen and 
Senators know. And businesses, then you will have a chance to get rid 
of these tariffs, which are so stultifying your ability to move 
forward.
  And it is also small businesses. They don't want to get blamed for 
hiking prices when Donald Trump's tariffs have put them in a terrible 
position--in a position that says: Raise your prices or close your 
doors. They hate doing either.
  And, finally, let's not forget Donald Trump's favorite measuring 
stick, the stock market, which he has conspicuously been silent about 
over the last few months. The Dow Jones is on track for its worst April 
since 1932.
  Did you hear that, Donald Trump? Your beloved stock market is on 
track for the worst April since 1932, the last year of Herbert Hoover.
  I ask this Chamber, Mr. President: Is this what the golden age looks 
like? Are we supposed to feel good that Donald Trump has singlehandedly 
pushed us to the brink of a recession? This President, who governs 
chaotically and reverses himself like a weather vane in a windstorm, is 
driving the robust American economy into a ditch.
  I think if you asked Americans to pick one word that describes Donald 
Trump's economy and how he is handling it, it would be one word, a 
five-letter word: chaos, C-H-A-O-S. Another five-letter word is Trump, 
T-R-U-M-P. Chaos equals Trump; Trump equals chaos.
  Are Americans supposed to just take it when Donald Trump says 
families should be OK with prices going up, with experiencing some pain 
and disturbance? That is what he says: It is OK if prices go up. You 
will get some pain and disturbance.
  Pretty rich coming from a billionaire.
  American consumers are not supposed to take it. There is precious 
little, if anything, on the economic front to feel good about 100 days 
into Trump 2.0.
  And don't take it from me. Today, Donald Trump has lower approval 
ratings than he did at this point in 2017;

[[Page S2616]]

and, in fact, he has the lowest approval ratings of any President 
through 100 days in the last 80 years, when they started doing these 
polls. The only thing historic about Donald Trump's golden age is how 
fast public confidence in him has collapsed, faster than any other 
President in modern history.
  Americans don't trust him on the economy, nor should they. They don't 
trust him on keeping America safe, nor should they. They don't trust 
him on his ability to fight for the interests of ordinary people 
because they know that the whole place is run by a small cadre of 
billionaires who don't really care about average folks at all. And we 
are only 100 days in.
  And, finally, on a related subject, let me say this: As Donald Trump 
races to sabotage the American economy, he has likewise already 
inflicted lasting harm to the foundations of American democracy. When 
our Founders drafted the Constitution, they feared precisely a man like 
Donald Trump. They feared a man who sees rule of law as a nuisance, who 
considers the truth an inconvenience, who regards his fellow citizens 
as little more than subjects.
  Either kiss the ring, bow before the throne, or watch your back: That 
is the ethos of Donald Trump. Kiss the ring, bow before the throne, or 
watch your back: the Trumpian ethos.
  In 100 days, Donald Trump has moved with lightning speed to weaponize 
the Federal Government against anyone he thinks might oppose him. Plain 
and simple, Donald Trump does not believe in democracy or debate, nor 
do the people around him. He doesn't believe in honest disagreement. He 
simply wants to crush his opponents. And that is what dictators do.
  He wiped the government clean of its independent watchdogs and rid 
the government of most measures of transparency. He has fired public 
workers by the tens of thousands and illegally paralyzed Agency after 
Agency that helps everyday Americans.
  He has attacked the free press. He has attacked our education system. 
He has attacked our scientists. He is systematically attempting to 
weaken any political opposition, anyone who might hold him accountable.
  In the name of security, which is a favorite justification for many 
of history's despots, Trump is arresting people with little due process 
and, in some cases, without even regard to immigration status. Last 
week--just look at last week--four American citizens, all of them 
children, two of them battling life-threatening cancers, were deported 
from the U.S., from their homeland--they are citizens like we are--and 
sent to places like Honduras.
  Let me repeat: These are American citizens, Donald Trump.
  If you thought something like this could never happen in America, 
then unfortunately you were wrong. It is happening right in front of 
us.
  And what did Donald Trump have to say about the risk of deporting 
U.S. citizens? He said:

       Let me tell you that nothing will ever be perfect in this 
     world.

  That is what he said. That is disgusting--just disgusting. If it was 
a member of his family trapped in such a calamity, would he say, 
``Tough luck; nothing is perfect''?
  Donald Trump's inability to feel empathy for people who do not look 
like him is shocking to the core.
  So as America marks 100 days of the worst President of our lifetimes, 
I ask America to look at this administration for what it is: a full 
frontal attack on the core elements of what has made America truly 
great--the rule of people over kings and oligarchs, the rule of law and 
not the dictates of an authoritarian, respect for the rights of all 
people, and a commitment to ``promoting the general welfare'' for the 
whole of society--not cruel, cheap, and lying scapegoating.
  So let us commit ourselves, America. Let us commit ourselves to 
continue to struggle against this administration and to uphold the core 
values and principles of this great Nation.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order 
for the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  Mr. BARRASSO. Mr. President, I just saw the minority leader of the 
U.S. Senate, the senior Senator from New York, on the floor talking 
about the 100 days of the Trump administration. He had his view. Let me 
give you the rest of the story--because President Trump took office 100 
days ago today. That is when unified Republican government began.
  The Republicans have been fighting every day for the American people. 
We have been fixing past failures. We are forging a bright future. We 
have a very bold agenda, and people are seeing historic results. 
Americans entrusted Republicans with the Senate, the House, and the 
White House, and we are addressing their priorities.
  What do Americans want? Americans want secure borders. We are 
delivering them. Illegal crossings into the United States from Mexico--
at an all-time low last month.
  Americans want affordable energy. What is happening? We are making it 
a lot easier to produce American energy.
  Americans want jobs. We have created nearly 450,000 jobs in the first 
100 days.
  Americans want affordable prices. That is what you see and that is 
what I see at home. Prices fell in March for the first time in years--
in years.
  Americans want peace through strength. Well, we are restoring it. 
Just ask the Houthi rebels about the resolve of the American people.
  Americans want common sense, and we are fighting for that as well.
  After 100 days, one thing is clear: Republicans are keeping our 
promises. We are getting America back on track. Here is our record:
  The Senate confirmed President Trump's Cabinet at lightning speed, 
record rates. His team carries out the agenda to get America back on 
track. That is what that team that we confirmed is doing.
  We promised safety and prosperity, and we are delivering it.
  Well, first, we are making our communities safer, and you are seeing 
that in all 50 States. President Trump quickly restored strong border 
policies. He ended the chaos. He reinstated ``Remain in Mexico.'' He 
designated the cartels as ``terrorists.'' He stopped Joe Biden's 
widespread abuse of parole authorities. And he is doing what he 
promised in terms of deporting criminal illegal immigrants. I applaud 
President Trump.
  Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem, border czar Tom Homan--
they have made a significant difference to the safety and security of 
the American people. Illegal crossings have dropped 94 percent on their 
watch. I mean, think about it. Before, under Joe Biden's open border 
policies--let's take a look. In March of last year, they were having 
7,000 illegal immigrants cross into this country each and every day. 
Now under President Trump, there were 7,000 for the entire month of 
March. Talk about a dramatic impact, a dramatic difference. That is it.
  Immigration and Customs Enforcement reported there were over 100,000 
deportations in the first 80 days of the administration. We have seen 
more ICE arrests of illegal immigrant criminals in the last 100 days 
under President Trump than we saw in all of 2024 under Joe Biden.
  So the message is now clear: If you threaten our communities, you are 
out. No second chances. That is it.
  This is progress, and it is promises kept.
  Republicans in Congress--what do we do? We passed the Laken Riley 
Act. President Trump signed it into law. It was the first bill that he 
signed into law, the first serious immigration legislation in decades. 
It honors the memory of Laken Riley, a young nursing student who was 
murdered by an illegal immigrant in Georgia while she was out for a 
jog. It also honors the memory of Sarah Root. She was a young woman 
from Iowa. She was killed by an illegal alien who was driving while 
drunk. Senator Joni Ernst of Iowa championed Sarah's cause for years. 
The Laken Riley Act mandates illegal immigrants who break the law be 
detained, not just released into the community.
  Republicans in Congress, compared to what we saw with the Democrats 
in the last 4 years, are committed to protecting American families. 
That is the

[[Page S2617]]

reason we continue to work with President Trump to give Border Patrol 
agents the tools and the resources they need--things we were never able 
to do under Joe Biden and the Democrats with their open border 
policies.
  Our agenda puts us on a path to finish the wall. It will boost Border 
Patrol. It will provide the staffing that Immigration and Customs 
Enforcement needs. It will build more detention space for the 
lawbreakers. And think about who those lawbreakers are. Those are 
people who felt invited into our country by Joe Biden and Democrats 
with medical care, free food, free housing, free plane tickets--an open 
invitation and an open border policy. Those days are over. This is how 
we keep our communities safe.
  Mr. President, I am going to switch to energy because we have a bold 
energy agenda as well. For far too long, restrictive regulations locked 
up our God-given resources--the energy we have in the ground--certainly 
in my home State of Wyoming but all across the United States.
  The cost of energy for American citizens rose 34 percent in the last 
4 years. Who can afford that? Well, we are reversing that trend.
  President Trump, Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum, Secretary of 
Energy Chris Wright, and Environmental Protection Agency head Lee 
Zeldin--to me, they are America's energy all-stars. They are showing it 
every day.
  In 100 days, this administration, along with Congress, has taken over 
50 actions to unleash America's energy potential, and we have a lot of 
it there.
  I was at the White House recently when President Trump signed an 
Executive order for clean coal. Wyoming has--we are the Saudi Arabia of 
coal, and our energy workers are ready to lead the way because we are 
pursuing and need to continue to pursue an all-of-the-above energy 
strategy. We need it all.
  President Trump opened up areas for drilling in Alaska and the Gulf 
of America. It is American energy. It is affordable energy.
  Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum announced his Department is 
working to increase oil production in the Gulf of America by 100,000 
barrels each and every day. That is going to help lower costs.
  President Trump has been so successful with streamlining burdensome 
requirements in terms of trying to build new energy infrastructure. He 
has lifted the Biden ban on liquefied natural gas exports. People 
around the world want what we have in America to sell, and they need it 
desperately.
  We have abundant energy in this country. We want to use that energy 
to help our allies and to help drive down costs at home.
  President Trump and Congress also cut costly Biden-era regulations on 
home appliances.
  We are pioneering nuclear power that is safe and efficient.
  These steps power America and will continue to power us as a nation 
into the future. They fuel our freedom. It is why energy is called the 
master resource. They are good for affordable prices and good for our 
national security.
  We are an energy superpower in this country, and under President 
Trump, we are finally acting like it, not apologizing for it as we did 
in the last administration.
  Within days of taking office, President Trump restored pressure on 
Iran. That is how we are protecting strength around the world and 
projecting it for the world to see. We are engaged in maximum pressure. 
It is a 180-degree turn from the weakness of the previous 
administration. It channels the strength and the resolve of President 
Ronald Reagan.
  President Trump has committed time and time again and shown the world 
that he stands firmly with Israel.
  Houthi terrorists attacked our servicemembers and our ships. 
President Trump struck back. America defends our military and our 
interests.
  President Trump is also strengthening alliances around the world--
Japan, South Korea, Australia, and India. They are partnering with us 
to counter China's global ambitions, and China is ambitious and active 
and aggressive.
  New trade deals are going to bring supply chains back home to 
America, and this is going to end our dependence on communist China.
  Under President Trump, America continues to stand tall. We are not 
going to be bullied. We are going to back our friends. We are going to 
confront our foes. This keeps America safe. Strength deters. Weakness 
invites, provokes.
  Finally, Mr. President, we are returning to common sense. No more 
woke, leftwing policies that the American people strongly oppose. No 
more DEI mandates in Federal Agencies. A refocused military, focused on 
merit and readiness, not distractions; a military that is lethal, 
intimidating, and ready to fight.
  In Congress, we are seeing Republicans cutting wasteful Washington 
spending--talk about common sense. Fiscal discipline is long overdue. 
This is bold, results-driven change.
  So how can we build on it? What is next? Well, in the next 100 days, 
Republicans will continue to fulfill our promises. We are going to stop 
the Democrats' $4 trillion tax hike. This protects families and small 
businesses from the largest tax increase in American history. We are 
going to cut crippling regulations. Businesses will be allowed to grow 
and innovate and thrive. We are going to strengthen our border by 
providing law enforcement the resources they need.
  The Republican agenda puts America and Americans first. Our mission, 
our mandate is America first. Republicans have delivered in 100 days. 
We have achieved so much. We are going to deliver even more because 
together we are going to get America back on track. America's future is 
bright.
  I yield the floor.
  Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  The Democratic whip.


   Honoring Staff Sergeant Jose Duenez, Jr., Staff Sergeant Edvin F. 
Franco, Staff Sergeant Troy S. Knutson-Collins, and Private First Class 
                            Dante D. Taitano

  Mr. DURBIN. Mr. President, I have come to the Senate floor before to 
talk about my connections with the country of Lithuania, where my 
mother was born. She came to the United States as an immigrant at the 
age of 2. It has been my good fortune to visit and revisit her homeland 
and to get to know the wonderful people who live in that nation.
  During my time in Congress, I have tried to make sure Lithuania's 
heroic path to freedom, the EU, and NATO are strongly supported by 
their American allies in the U.S. Congress.
  Now more than ever, we need to support our Baltic allies. They are 
critical frontline NATO partners with clear memories of Russian tyranny 
and a key reason the United States has troops serving in former Soviet-
occupied countries like Lithuania, Poland, and Romania.
  Sadly, last month, four American soldiers stationed in Lithuania died 
tragically while on a mission to recover a vehicle immobilized during a 
training exercise. I want to take a moment to tell you about these four 
brave men, one of whom was from my home State of Illinois, and the 
amazing efforts that were made to recover them.
  SSG Jose Duenez, Jr., was from Joliet, IL. He, along with SSG Edvin 
F. Franco, PFC Dante Taitano, and SSG Troy Knutson-Collins, was part of 
the 1st Armored Brigade, 3rd Infantry Division.
  Stationed in Lithuania at a military base that I personally visited, 
they were called on March 25 to retrieve a tactical vehicle mired in 
dangerously deep mud. Sadly, these soldiers never returned. Then search 
efforts were initiated to locate them, and they couldn't find them.
  They were in a tracked vehicle, a 70-ton tracked vehicle, and they 
disappeared. It took days before they finally found some tracks that 
led to an area, which was not very large, that looked like a puddle, 
but it was much more serious. The effort to find the soldiers 
eventually required hundreds of people from other nations. The effort 
was nothing short of miraculous.
  The soldiers' vehicle was thought to have sunk into a muddy bog, but 
it was

[[Page S2618]]

nearly impossible for the dive team to locate. They struggled to see 
through their masks and get enough air through their regulators. It was 
extremely dangerous.
  It was soon clear that the mission would be one of recovery and not 
rescue.
  Engineers were brought in to thin the concrete-like mud in an effort 
to drain the bog that swallowed this vehicle, but the water kept 
seeping in.
  The recovery team grew by the hour, eventually reaching hundreds, 
comprised of 250 U.S. servicemembers, 160 Lithuanian soldiers and 
civilians, 50 Polish troops, and working canine teams from Estonia and 
Lithuania.
  Soon, a team of U.S. Navy divers received urgent orders to fly from 
Spain to Lithuania to help connect cables to the sunken vehicle and 
pull it from the bog. It took hours of struggling through the thick 
sludge, but they secured the vehicle.
  It was a mission fraught with extreme danger and challenges. It was 
met with ingenuity and a commitment to the underlying principle that 
every American servicemember must be brought home.
  I spoke to the Lithuanian Ambassador to the United States and others 
in Lithuania who described these days as painful days when they first 
tried to discover what happened to the vehicle and then an even longer 
period of time when they tried to retrieve the vehicle and the bodies 
of our soldiers.
  They told me that in Lithuania, virtually every newscast focused on 
this tragedy. People in Lithuania felt a personal attachment to our 
troops, as certainly we do today. The death of these four American 
soldiers is a tragedy, but the joint efforts to secure them show the 
gravity of our commitment to our allies.
  We have American troops stationed in nations like Lithuania because 
we have a commitment to join our NATO allies in stopping Russian 
aggression.
  These four American soldiers lost their lives safeguarding democracy, 
but we owe gratitude to our Lithuanian and other allies who dropped 
everything and faced great odds to help us, a reminder of the common 
defense underlying our alliance.
  On April 3, the schools were closed, the schoolchildren and their 
families came out and stood in the streets in Vilnius, the capital of 
Lithuania--included in their ranks was the Lithuanian President--to pay 
their respects to our fallen American soldiers in their procession back 
to the United States.
  It was a devastating episode, but it illustrated the power of 
international cooperation, friendship between allies, and solutions in 
the face of great challenges.
  The loss of American servicemembers is always a tragedy. I 
particularly want to highlight my late constituent Sergeant Duenez. He 
jumped at the chance to volunteer for assignments, including the 
fateful mission to this bog, which he went to support even though he 
was not on that crew. He was a model Illinoisan and American, and he 
leaves behind a wife and a little boy. We should all strive to be more 
like Sergeant Duenez, and we owe him and his family a great debt of 
gratitude.
  In honor of these four servicemembers, who were living examples of 
American values, I will be introducing a resolution recognizing their 
service and sacrifice to our Nation and our NATO allies. And I urge my 
colleagues to join me in honoring the memories of these four great 
soldiers and the remarkable effort that went into their recovery by 
passing this resolution without delay.
  I yield the floor.
  I suggest the absence of a quorum.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER (Mr. Sheehy). The clerk will call the roll.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk proceeded to call the roll.
  Mr. MARKEY. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the order for 
the quorum call be rescinded.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  The Senator from Massachusetts.