[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 36 (Monday, February 24, 2025)]
[Senate]
[Page S1316]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
SENATE RESOLUTION 92--DESIGNATING FEBRUARY 16, 2025, AS ``NATIONAL
ELIZABETH PERATROVICH DAY''
Mr. SULLIVAN (for himself and Ms. Murkowski) submitted the following
resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
S. Res. 92
Whereas Elizabeth Wanamaker Peratrovich, Tlingit, was a
member of the Lukaax.adi clan in the Raven moiety with the
Tlingit name of Kaaxgal.aat (referred to in this preamble as
``Elizabeth'') who fought for social equality, civil
liberties, and respect for Alaska Native and Native American
communities;
Whereas Elizabeth, who was born in 1911 in Petersburg,
Alaska, experienced discrimination as a Tlingit woman, and
dedicated her life to creating a better future for Alaska
Natives;
Whereas more than 6,000 patriotic Alaska Natives protected
the United States alongside non-Native Servicemen and women
during World War II, despite suffering from unjust
discrimination;
Whereas, in 1941, Elizabeth and her husband, Roy
Peratrovich, moved to Juneau, the capital city of Alaska, to
campaign tirelessly for the passage of the anti-
discrimination legislation of Ernest Gruening, the Governor
of Alaska, which would later result in the passage of the
Anti-Discrimination Act of 1945;
Whereas, in campaigning for the passage of anti-
discrimination legislation, Elizabeth persevered for several
years traveling across the Alaska Territory enabling,
rallying, and uniting Alaska Natives to fight for recognition
that they are created equal to others and equally endowed
with ``unalienable Rights'';
Whereas Elizabeth was a powerful orator who envisioned
unity and then spoke it into existence through community
advocacy and the support of the Alaska Native Brotherhood and
the Alaska Native Sisterhood;
Whereas Elizabeth testified strongly before the Alaska
Territorial legislature vote on the Anti-Discrimination Act
of 1945, passionately asking the legislature, ``Have you
eliminated larceny or murder by passing a law against it? No
law will eliminate crimes but, at least you as legislators,
can assert to the world that you recognize the evil of the
present situation and speak your intent to help us overcome
discrimination.'';
Whereas the Alaska Territorial Legislature passed the Anti-
Discrimination Act of 1945 on February 16, 1945, which was
the first anti-discrimination law enacted in the history of
the United States;
Whereas Elizabeth dedicated the rest of her life to
creating a better Alaska for future generations;
Whereas Elizabeth tragically died of cancer in 1958, but
her legacy has not been forgotten;
Whereas, beginning in 1988, the State of Alaska has
recognized February 16 as Elizabeth Peratrovich Day; and
Whereas, in 2020, the United States Mint released the
Elizabeth Peratrovich $1 coin to commemorate the significant
impact that Elizabeth had on advancing equality under the law
in the United States: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) designates February 16, 2025, as ``National Elizabeth
Peratrovich Day'';
(2) calls on the people of the United States to observe
National Elizabeth Peratrovich Day by remembering the work of
Elizabeth Wanamaker Peratrovich and other civil rights
leaders; and
(3) encourages the people of the United States and Members
of Congress to commemorate the life and civil rights advocacy
of Elizabeth Wanamaker Peratrovich by continuing the
important work of ensuring equality for Alaska Natives and
Native Americans.
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