[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 187 (Tuesday, December 17, 2024)]
[Senate]
[Pages S7097-S7098]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                    IHS WORKFORCE PARITY ACT OF 2024

  Mr. SCHUMER. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that the Senate 
proceed to the immediate consideration of Calendar No. 553, S. 3022.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. The clerk will report the bill by title.
  The senior assistant legislative clerk read as follows:

       A bill (S. 3022) to amend the Indian Health Care 
     Improvement Act to allow Indian Health Service scholarship 
     and loan recipients to fulfill service obligations through 
     half-time clinical practice, and for other purposes.

  There being no objection, the Senate proceeded to consider the bill, 
which had been reported from the Committee on Indian Affairs, with an 
amendment to strike all after the enacting clause and insert in lieu 
thereof the following:

     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

         This Act may be cited as the ``IHS Workforce Parity Act 
     of 2024''.

     SEC. 2. INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE SCHOLARSHIP AND LOAN 
                   RECIPIENTS.

         (a) Indian Health Professions Scholarships.--Section 
     104(b)(3) of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 
     U.S.C. 1613a(b)(3)) is amended by striking the paragraph 
     designation and all that follows through the end of 
     subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:
         ``(3)(A) The active duty service obligation under a 
     written contract with the Secretary under section 338A of the 
     Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254l) that an individual 
     has entered into under that section shall, if that individual 
     is a recipient of an Indian Health Scholarship--
         ``(i) be met by full-time (as defined in section 331(j) 
     of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254d(j))) 
     practice--
         ``(I) in the Service;
         ``(II) in a program conducted under a contract entered 
     into under the Indian Self-Determination and Education 
     Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.);
         ``(III) in a program assisted under title V; or
         ``(IV) in the private practice of the applicable 
     profession if, as determined by the Secretary, in accordance 
     with guidelines issued by the Secretary, the practice--
         ``(aa) is situated in a physician or other health 
     professional shortage area; and
         ``(bb) addresses the health care needs of a substantial 
     number of Indians; or
         ``(ii) be met by half-time (as defined in section 331(j) 
     of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254d(j))) 
     practice in a program described in any of subclauses (I) 
     through (IV) of clause (i) if the individual agrees, in 
     writing--
         ``(I) to double the period of obligated service that 
     would otherwise be required if the individual were satisfying 
     the period of obligated service through full-time (as so 
     defined) practice; and
         ``(II) that if the individual fails to begin or complete 
     the period of obligated service described in subclause (I), 
     the procedures described in section 108(l)(2) for determining 
     damages for breach of contract will be used after converting 
     that period of obligated service or service performed into 
     its full-time equivalent.''.
         (b) Indian Health Service Loan Repayment Program.--
     Section 108 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 
     U.S.C. 1616a) is amended--
         (1) in subsection (f)(1)(B), by striking clause (iii) and 
     inserting the following:
         ``(iii) to serve for a period of time (referred to in 
     this section as the `period of obligated service') equal to--

         ``(I) 2 years, or a longer period of time as the 
     individual may agree to serve, in the full-time (as defined 
     in section 331(j) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 
     254d(j))) clinical practice of the profession of the 
     individual in an Indian health program to which the 
     individual may be assigned by the Secretary;
         ``(II) 4 years, or a longer period of time as the 
     individual may agree to serve, in the half-time (as defined 
     in that section) clinical practice of the profession of the 
     individual in an Indian health program to which the 
     individual may be assigned by the Secretary, subject to the 
     condition that if the individual has agreed to serve for a 
     period longer than 2 years of full-time (as so defined) 
     service, as described in subclause (I), the half-time (as so 
     defined) service obligation shall be the amount of time 
     required for the individual to complete an equivalent amount 
     of service on a half-time (as so defined) basis; or
         ``(III) 2 years in the half-time (as so defined) clinical 
     practice of the profession of the individual in an Indian 
     health program to which the individual may be assigned by the 
     Secretary with a loan payment amount equal to 50 percent of 
     the amount that would otherwise be payable for full-time (as 
     so defined) service for that same period of obligated 
     service; and

         ``(iv) in the case of an individual completing a period 
     of obligated service through half-time (as so defined) 
     clinical practice, that if the individual fails to begin or 
     complete that period of obligated service, the procedures 
     described in subsection (l)(2) for determining damages for 
     breach of contract under this section will be used after 
     converting the period of obligated service or service 
     performed into its full-time (as so defined) equivalent;''; 
     and
         (2) in subsection (l)(2), in the undesignated matter 
     following subparagraph (D), by inserting the following before 
     ``Amounts'': ``Periods of obligated service completed in 
     half-time (as defined in section 331(j) of the Public Health 
     Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254d(j))) clinical practice shall be 
     converted to their full-time (as defined in that section) 
     equivalents for purposes of determining damages for breach of 
     contract under this paragraph.''.

  Mr. SCHUMER. I ask unanimous consent that the committee-reported 
substitute amendment be agreed to and that the bill, as amended, be 
considered read a third time.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.
  The committee-reported amendment in the nature of a substitute was 
agreed to.
  The bill was ordered to be engrossed for a third reading and was read 
the third time.
  Mr. SCHUMER. I know of no further debate on the bill, as amended.

[[Page S7098]]

  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Is there further debate?
  If not, the bill having been read the third time, the question is, 
Shall the bill pass?
  The bill (S. 3022), as amended, was passed.
  Mr. SCHUMER. I ask that the motion to reconsider be considered made 
and laid upon the table.
  The PRESIDING OFFICER. Without objection, it is so ordered.

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