[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 186 (Monday, December 16, 2024)]
[House]
[Pages H7164-H7166]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




  REAUTHORIZATION OF THE SOAR TO HEALTH AND WELLNESS TRAINING PROGRAM

  Mr. BUCSHON. Mr. Speaker, I move to suspend the rules and pass the 
bill (H.R. 7224) to amend the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize 
the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Training 
Program.
  The Clerk read the title of the bill.
  The text of the bill is as follows:

                               H.R. 7224

       Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of 
     the United States of America in Congress assembled,

     SECTION 1. REAUTHORIZATION OF THE SOAR TO HEALTH AND WELLNESS 
                   TRAINING PROGRAM.

       Section 1254(h) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 
     300d-54(h)) is amended by striking ``fiscal years 2020 
     through 2024'' and inserting ``fiscal years 2025 through 
     2029''.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to the rule, the gentleman from 
Indiana (Mr. Bucshon) and the gentlewoman from Florida (Ms. Castor) 
each will control 20 minutes.
  The Chair recognizes the gentleman from Indiana.


                             General Leave

  Mr. BUCSHON. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their remarks 
and include extraneous material in the Record on the bill.

[[Page H7165]]

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Indiana?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. BUCSHON. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise in support of H.R. 7224, a bill to amend the 
Public Health Service Act to reauthorize the Stop, Observe, Ask, and 
Respond to Health and Wellness Training Program led by Representatives 
Wagner and Cohen.
  Individuals who have experienced human trafficking will often 
encounter a healthcare or social service provider during or after their 
exploitation. The Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond, or SOAR, to Health 
and Wellness Training Program was signed into law in 2018 to help local 
healthcare professionals receive essential training to identify and 
care for victims of human trafficking.
  Reauthorizing this program will maintain a vital source of support 
for victims of human trafficking by ensuring communities have the 
resources available to provide appropriate services.
  Mr. Speaker, I encourage my colleagues to support this bill, and I 
reserve the balance of my time.
  Ms. CASTOR of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise to speak in support of H.R. 7224, a bill to amend 
the Public Health Service Act to reauthorize the Stop, Observe, Ask, 
and Respond to Health and Wellness Training Program.
  This bipartisan legislation, introduced by Representative Cohen, 
would reauthorize the program administered by the Administration of 
Children and Families that trains healthcare and social service 
providers on human trafficking.
  The SOAR program is designed to educate healthcare providers, social 
workers, public health professionals, and behavioral health 
professionals on how to identify and respond appropriately to 
individuals who either have experienced trafficking or are at risk of 
it.
  This training is targeted at physicians, pharmacists, nurses, 
dentists, psychologists, social workers and case managers, school 
counselors, public health professionals, and allied health 
professionals, as well.
  Human trafficking impacts thousands of people in the United States. 
According to the Harvard Medical School Center for Primary Care, over 
88 percent of human-trafficking victims seek medical care in various 
health settings. Ensuring that our health professionals who serve on 
the front lines of providing medical care for human-trafficking victims 
are appropriately trained and supported is essential.
  In 2019, the original SOAR to Health and Wellness Act was signed into 
law, which established the SOAR to Health and Wellness Training 
Program. This program helps healthcare settings create a plan for 
treating human-trafficking victims and support victim recovery.
  Since the establishment, over 90 percent of providers who received 
SOAR training reported high or very high confidence in identifying and 
responding to human trafficking.
  With the passage of the reauthorization bill, we can continue to fund 
this important training initiative, as well as encourage collaboration 
between healthcare providers and law enforcement and social service 
providers in the fight against human trafficking.
  I thank Representative Cohen for his leadership on this legislation, 
as well as Dr. Bucshon and my colleagues on the Energy and Commerce 
Committee for working with us to bring this to the floor.
  Mr. Speaker, I encourage all of my colleagues to vote ``yes'' to 
continue a well-rounded national effort to combat human trafficking, 
and I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. BUCSHON. Mr. Speaker, I yield 5 minutes to the gentleman from 
Georgia (Mr. Carter).
  Mr. CARTER of Georgia. Mr. Speaker, I thank the gentleman for 
yielding.
  Mr. Speaker, I rise today in support of H.R. 7224, which reauthorizes 
the Stop, Observe, Ask, and Respond to Health and Wellness Act. I am 
proud to co-lead this important bill with the gentleman from Tennessee 
(Mr. Cohen), and I thank him for his work.
  Mr. Speaker, this bill provides healthcare professionals with 
training on how to identify and appropriately treat victims of human 
trafficking. Every 2 minutes, a child in the United States falls into 
the human-trafficking ring.
  In 2023, nearly 10,000 cases were reported to the National Human 
Trafficking Hotline, with over 600 of those occurring in Georgia. At 
some point during their captivity, many of these victims will come into 
contact with healthcare professionals. A doctor's visit or an emergency 
department trip can offer a critical point of intervention for victims 
and a brief chance when a victim may be able to detach from 
traffickers.
  This legislation will teach healthcare professionals how to properly 
identify and respond to victims of human trafficking. That is why I 
applaud Representative Cohen for introducing this bill, and I urge my 
colleagues to support it.
  Ms. CASTOR of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I yield such time as he may 
consume to the gentleman from Tennessee (Mr. Cohen), the sponsor of 
this legislation.
  Mr. COHEN. Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the recognition and the 
cosponsorship and support.
  Mr. Speaker, this bill came from a meeting I had in Memphis with 
nurses at the University of Tennessee. They were discussing human 
trafficking and ways that victims could be identified, and the idea 
came to fruition through the work of the University of Tennessee 
Nursing School.

  Human traffickers exploit tens of thousands of people in the United 
States. When we talk about human trafficking here, we are basically 
talking about sexual trafficking. I mean, the trafficking of workers, 
the trafficking in a variety of occupations, but these are women who 
are trafficked for sex.
  The actual number is difficult to determine, but it is one of the 
reasons we introduced the SOAR Act several years ago. I am pleased it 
passed, and it has done much good.
  It has shown that, when nurses are trained, they can identify victims 
of sexual trafficking. Oftentimes they end up in health facilities 
because they get beaten by the people who put them into this position. 
They have wounds, and they have to come to emergency rooms. The nurses 
are there to observe. If they are trained, they are the initial source. 
They can then get these women out of the human trafficking and prevent 
this scourge on human society.
  This bill expanded the training program under the Department of 
Health and Human Services to train these workers, health and social 
service providers, to identify potential human-trafficking victims, 
work with law enforcement to report and facilitate the communication 
with such victims, refer victims to social or victim service agencies 
and organizations, and provide victims with coordinated care tailored 
to their circumstances.
  The program has been successful. In September 2017 and September 
2023, the Office of Trafficking in Persons hosted 222 events through 
which they trained over 263,000 healthcare professionals. After 
receiving the training, 91.4 percent of the participants indicated they 
had high or very high confidence in their ability to identify and 
respond to human trafficking.
  The SOAR to Health and Wellness Program has made tremendous strides 
to train healthcare professionals on the signs of human trafficking and 
the appropriate steps to be taken once they identify the victim.
  As Members of Congress, we should continue to support this program so 
that more people could be trained to properly identify and assist 
victims of human trafficking. Pass the reauthorization bill here, and 
let our constituents know that, if they are being trafficked or are 
suspicious that someone they know is being trafficked, help is 
available.
  The Homeland Security Investigations Tip Line is 866-347-2423, and 
the National Human Trafficking Hotline is 888-373-7888.
  Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to support the bill to reauthorize 
the SOAR Act, and I thank the committee ranking member and the 
committee chair for bringing the bill to the floor.
  Ms. CASTOR of Florida. Mr. Speaker, I encourage all of my colleagues 
to vote in favor of H.R. 7224, and I yield back the balance of my time.
  Mr. BUCSHON. Mr. Speaker, in closing, I encourage a ``yes'' vote on 
this

[[Page H7166]]

bill, and I yield back the balance of my time.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on the motion offered by the 
gentleman from Indiana (Mr. Bucshon) that the House suspend the rules 
and pass the bill, H.R. 7224.
  The question was taken; and (two-thirds being in the affirmative) the 
rules were suspended and the bill was passed.
  A motion to reconsider was laid on the table.

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