[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 181 (Friday, December 6, 2024)]
[House]
[Pages H6438-H6440]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
THE WAR ON THE NUCLEAR FAMILY
The SPEAKER pro tempore. Under the Speaker's announced policy of
January 9, 2023, the Chair recognizes the gentleman from Wisconsin (Mr.
Grothman) for 30 minutes.
Mr. GROTHMAN. Mr. Speaker, obviously, we are about to begin a new
session, and one more time I would like to review what I think are some
of the major mistakes that this body has committed over the last 50 or
60 years that we should be revisiting now, now that it is apparent the
American public wants some change.
It is a goal of this body, and really even a constitutional mandate,
that we treat everybody equally and that we don't prefer one group of
people or ethnic group of people over another group of people, people
of one lifestyle over another lifestyle.
Nevertheless, one more time I think I have to bring up that it is
very apparent that we are treating people differently and that is
particularly with regard to people who elect to raise children in
marriage and people who, for whatever reason, sometimes their fault
sometimes not their fault, elect to raise children out of marriage.
Mr. Speaker, if you look at almost every single government program,
they are conditioned or based upon percent of poverty. If you are below
a certain income level, then you are eligible for that program, and if
you are above a certain level, then you are not eligible for benefits
under that plan.
Since in a household with a man and woman both there and both parents
of a child, it is overwhelmingly likely that one of them is working
full-time, they will be making $40,000 or $50,000 or $60,000 or more,
that couple will almost never be considered to be in poverty.
Mr. Speaker, if you have another situation in which the mother and
father are in different households, if one of these people is not
working or working minimally, making maybe $15,000 or $16,000 a year or
less and the other person is working full-time, then that is considered
to be not in poverty.
As a result, financially, there is an incentive to make a household
in which the mother and father are not both there the norm.
[[Page H6439]]
Now, almost all of the programs that began with the so-called war on
poverty in the 1960s gave grants or money to people who did not have
both a man and a woman in the household. Some of these programs at the
time were known as food stamps, some were healthcare, what is known as
Medicaid, or different States have different words for it. In Wisconsin
we call it BadgerCare.
We have low-income housing which is, again, available only to people
with low income. As a matter of fact, in a lot of these low-income
housing projects one of the goals they have when they hire managers is
to make sure that there is not a man in the household or a father in
the household because then you shouldn't be able to take advantage of
the program.
There used to be cash grants called AFDC which were eliminated during
the Gingrich/Clinton years, and they, again, gave cash basically to
people in situations where you did not have a mother and father at
home. It has since been replaced by TANF grants.
If someone does decide to work 14, 15, or 20 hours a week there are
grants for daycare that are not eligible for situations in which you
have both parents at home. If you want to go to college, there are
grants called Pell grants available, but not available to people in
which you have both the mother and father at home.
This should concern us all. It is not difficult to come up with
hypotheticals. Another program which kind of discourages full-time work
is called the earned income tax credit program where a family can wind
up with $5,000 or $6,000 that you won't get if you are making say more
than $40,000 a year or married to somebody with a normal income.
We have to revisit this problem.
These programs have changed America such that in 1965 before these
programs kicked in, only about 5 percent of children born in America
were born to a family without a mother and father at home. That number
is now over 40 percent.
Other programs have become more popular. Something I think we ought
to remember is that it is not the cost that bothers me as much as it is
what it is doing to America.
At the turn of the century, we had about 17 million people on
FoodShare, what people call food stamps. That number is now 42,000. In
other words, we have over doubled the number of people on food
assistance. America is very generous. I tour my food banks all the
time. They do a fantastic job. Mr. Speaker, I love those food banks.
America does have to cover people, but in order to get on food
stamps, Mr. Speaker, you need a lower income, and I think we ought to
be spending more time wondering why.
Right now, unemployment is almost nonexistent, but despite the fact
that we have almost nonexistent unemployment, we skyrocketed up from 17
million to 42 million people on food stamps. So it is important.
I want to dig into these programs because some of these programs give
people on the programs benefits that people not on the programs would
not use.
Mr. Speaker, if you talk to your clerk in the local food store they
will comment, if you ask them frequently, that people on the government
benefit are buying things that the people behind the counter would not
think of buying.
We have to ask ourselves: Is that right?
There is a housing program called section 42 which, in my opinion,
does more to benefit property tax developers than it does to benefit
the people living in the housing. There is a program in which because
the government pays for 70 percent of the cost of the housing, the
housing built for so-called low income is frequently nicer or more
lavish.
If you look at the kitchen counters and if you look at where they
build the properties, they are more lavish than the average American
finds.
I had a staffer a little while ago who got married, and when she and
her husband were looking for housing, they were disappointed to find
that the nicest housing was all low income and they would not be able
to afford such nice housing.
I talked to a property developer, and he found it difficult to buy
new land for new apartment projects because he always got outbid by the
developers who were having 70 percent of their projects paid for by the
government.
I have got two problems there. One is the general marriage penalty
associated with the programs and the other is whoever put the program
in there and supports the program appears to me to be more concerned
about making money for property developers than even the people who
need the low-income housing.
I should point out that some low-income housing is going to be a
necessity. We have people on Social Security whose incomes are so low
that they can't even afford an apartment. I can understand the reason
for this housing. Overall, the point is that we, right now, are
operating a policy in this country and have been operating the policy
for 50 years that says: We don't want both mom and dad in the home with
the children.
George Gilder has written a lot about this problem. Robert Rector has
written a lot about this problem.
There is no question that one of the reasons we have gone from 5
percent of the children born without a mother and father at home to now
over 40 percent is that the problem is the government is encouraging
this.
Mr. Speaker, I want to point out, you may say, well, that is sure
surprising. This is not something that we wanted.
However, there are a lot of people who actually view the American
nuclear family as a problem. Karl Marx, which seems kind of strange,
170 years ago felt a goal of the hard left, the progressive left,
whatever you want to call it, was to abolish the family.
There are names that maybe are forgotten, but in the sixties, we had
the radical feminists like Kate Millet, who was a well-known person,
talked about destroying the American family. She, for whatever
philosophical reason, didn't want men in the household. So there are
people who want this.
Two of the three people who founded Black Lives Matter called for
ending the so-called Western prescribed nuclear family structure. There
is no question that about 5 years ago around here Black Lives Matter
was perceived to be a very powerful institution, and a lot of people
spoke about it positively. So it is important to remember they wanted
to get rid of the nuclear family.
{time} 1315
How are we going to get back to where we used to be, where almost all
children had a mother and father at home unless there would have been
some catastrophe and one of the parents would have died?
I think that is something that we should be looking at unquestionably
over the next 3 months.
This is a totally artificial thing. When I talk to people in other
countries, such as Korea and India, it is almost unheard of all of this
not having the father in the home.
Why did it happen in the Western countries and the United States? No
question, I think the reason is government policy has encouraged it.
I hope that, in the next 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 months, as we look at
government programs, we have as our goal not discriminating in favor of
families that don't have a mother and father at home and, even more
importantly, stop discriminating against and displaying hatred and
inequity against families in which both mother and father are at home.
One other anecdote of a program, Pell grants, which I mention just
briefly. I have been talking about this, even before I got here, for 25
years of my life, and once I talked to a young gal who must have been
23 or 24 about the marriage penalties associated with college
scholarships, what she thought about this.
She said she and her husband got married before they were having
children, but none of her friends were getting married because they got
free college. In other words, they wanted to have the government pay
for their college, and they realized that whoever puts together this
Food Stamp program had, whether it was intentionally or
unintentionally, put together one more program in which you were
discriminated against if you were married and actually were
discriminated against if your parents were married.
It is another problematic situation here, and I hope that the
American public and conservatives around this
[[Page H6440]]
Capitol and throughout the country demand a situation in which we stop
discriminating against the old-fashioned nuclear family.
I think that is the most important problem facing America and the
next Congress. It is a difficult issue to deal with because you don't
want to be labeled mean or cruel. On the other hand, as a public
policy, I think coming up on 60 years, maybe 55 years, brazenly
discriminating against a nuclear family with a mother and father at
home has to end.
We should stop treating the mother-and-father family at home so
poorly. We should stop penalizing them by keeping the newer apartments
off the market for them. It is not right that they can't afford things
in the food store that maybe people with potentially lower income are.
As far as health insurance is concerned, we discriminate against
middle-class America. They frequently have big, $15,000 to $20,000,
deductions on their healthcare, deductions that we would not give to
somebody who, under normal circumstances, does not have both parents in
the home. This is another example of discrimination and another example
of policy in which we try to destroy the American family.
I think the first step here is to have more and more people talk
about it. I think the American people should be aware of it. The
American people should not be supportive of any program that so
brazenly discourages having a mother and father at home. I realize it
can happen.
I will finish with this. When this was first brought to my attention,
there was a great author by the name of George Gilder, who wrote books
about this family situation in the late 1970s and the early 1980s, and
he actually studied what was known as the ghetto at the time in Albany,
New York.
He followed around a young couple, a man and a woman, after the young
woman got pregnant, was going to become a mother.
George Gilder was probably born around 1940. He felt at the time that
that would be cause for concern and alarm, that the young woman was
pregnant. In fact, he found out that, at that time in Albany, New York,
it was not considered a bad thing, but it was considered a good thing
because now they would be eligible for food and eligible for medical
care and finally be able to get out from under their parents. They were
given their own apartment.
By the way, I find that in my district, too. When I talk to people
administering the low-income housing, it is not unusual that people get
into low-income housing because they are leaving their parents' house,
which a lot of young people want to do, but I guess one way to get your
own apartment is to have a child. I am not sure that is a good thing.
In any event, George Gilder, looking at things, found a certain
subset of society that felt it was monetarily beneficial to have a
child without the father legally around. As a result, we were probably
shifting society away from and discriminating against the mother and
father at home.
George Gilder made another observation as he studied this class of
people. Traditionally, in our society, the purpose of the father has
been to support the family, and George Gilder found that, frequently,
fathers' income went up and responsibility level went up as he got
married and had children and assumed the role of being the breadwinner
and responsible for paying the mortgage, that sort of thing.
As we got away from having the father in the home, they lose that
motivation or that purpose in life. As they lose that purpose in life,
they are more likely to do drugs and more likely to not be as
productive citizens. In other words, the dad becomes more productive
after he gets married, not before he gets married.
Not only is this, I think, the current policy, a problem for
children, but I think it is a big problem for men, as well. It is
something that isn't talked about nearly as much as it should be, but
sometimes people wonder why there is such a higher percentage of
men incarcerated than women, a higher percentage of men dying of drug
overdoses compared to women. I think part of it is because it has been
the policy of the Federal Government to chase men out of the household.
In any event, I leave my conservative friends around the country with
this desire: over the next couple of months or 3 or 4 months, we talk
about the perverse incentives and the apparent hatred of the American
government for households with a man and woman both available to raise
the children, and we work toward an equitable government in which we at
least treat the two-parent family equally in the eyes of the
government, as we do families in which both parents are not available.
Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time.
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