[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 172 (Wednesday, November 20, 2024)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6677-S6678]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                        ARMS SALES NOTIFICATIONS

  Mr. CARDIN. Madam President, section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control 
Act requires that Congress receive prior notification of certain 
proposed arms sales as defined by that statute. Upon such notification, 
the Congress has 30 calendar days during which the sale may be 
reviewed. The provision stipulates that, in the Senate, the 
notification of proposed sales shall be sent to the chairman of the 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
  In keeping with the committee's intention to see that relevant 
information is still available to the full Senate, I ask unanimous 
consent to have printed in the Record the notifications that have been 
received. If the cover letter references a classified annex, then such 
an annex is available to all Senators in the office of the Foreign 
Relations Committee, room SD-423.
  There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in 
the Record, as follows:

                                                  Defense Security


                                           Cooperation Agency,

                                                   Washington, DC.
     Hon. Benjamin L. Cardin,
     Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations,
     U.S. Senate, Washington, DC.
       Dear Mr. Chairman: Pursuant to the reporting requirements 
     of Section 36(b)(1) of

[[Page S6678]]

     the Arms Export Control Act, as amended, we are forwarding 
     herewith Transmittal No. 24-46, concerning the Navy's 
     proposed Letter(s) of Offer and Acceptance to the Kingdom of 
     Saudi Arabia for defense articles and services estimated to 
     cost $251.8 million. We will issue a news release to notify 
     the public of this proposed sale upon delivery of this letter 
     to your office.
           Sincerely,
                                                Michael F. Miller,
                                                         Director.
       Enclosures.


                         transmittal no. 24-46

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
         amended
       (i) Prospective Purchaser: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
       (ii) Total Estimated Value:
       Major Defense Equipment* $192.4 million.
       Other --- $59.4 million.
       Total $251.8 million.
       Funding Source: National Funds.
       (iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or 
     Services under Consideration for Purchase:
       Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
       Two-hundred twenty (220) AIM-9X Block II Sidewinder 
     Tactical Missiles.
       Non-MDE: Also included are missile containers; support 
     equipment; spares; missile software; training; U.S. 
     Government and contractor technical assistance; and other 
     related elements of logistics and program support.
       (iv) Military Department: Navy (SR-P-ACD).
       (v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None.
       (vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed 
     to be Paid: None known at this time.
       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense 
     Article or Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached 
     Annex.
       (viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: October 11, 2024.
       *As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control 
     Act.


                          policy justification

      Kingdom of Saudi Arabia--AIM-9X Block 11 Sidewinder Missiles

       The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has requested to buy two-
     hundred twenty (220) AIM-9X Block II Sidewinder Tactical 
     Missiles. Also included are missile containers; support 
     equipment; spares; missile software; training; and U.S. 
     Government and contractor technical assistance; and other 
     related elements of logistics and program support. The 
     estimated total cost is $251.8 million.
       This proposed sale will contribute to the foreign policy 
     and national security objectives of the United States by 
     ensuring the readiness of a friendly country that continues 
     to be an important force for political stability and economic 
     growth in the Middle East.
       The proposed sale will improve the Kingdom of Saudi 
     Arabia's capability to meet current and future threats, 
     provide increased air defense capabilities, and support 
     conducting self-defense and regional security missions in the 
     Middle East. Saudi Arabia will have no difficulty absorbing 
     this equipment into its armed forces.
       The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not 
     alter the basic military balance in the region.
       The principal contractor will be RTX Corporation, located 
     in Arlington, VA. There are no known offset agreements 
     proposed in connection with this potential sale.
       Implementation of this proposed sale will require the 
     assignment of three U.S. Government and two to four 
     contractor representatives annually to Saudi Arabia for a 
     period of one week. However, ad hoc travel may be required 
     for engineering and other support.
       There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness 
     as a result of this proposed sale.


                         transmittal No. 24-46

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act

                           Annex Item No. vii

       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
       1. The AIM-9X Block II Sidewinder Missile represents a 
     substantial increase in performance over the AIM-9M and 
     replaces the AIM-9X Block 1 Missile configuration. The 
     missile includes a high off-boresight seeker, enhanced 
     countermeasure rejection capability, low drag and high angle 
     of attack airframe, and the ability to integrate the Helmet 
     Mounted Cueing System. The most current AIM-9X Block II 
     Operational Flight Software developed for all International 
     Partner countries, which is authorized by U.S. Government 
     export policy, provides fifth-generation infrared missile 
     capabilities such as Lock-On-After-Launch, Weapons Data Link, 
     Surface Attack, and Surface Launch. No software source code 
     or algorithms will be released.
       2. The highest level of classification of defense articles, 
     components and services included in this potential sale is 
     SECRET.
       3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain 
     knowledge of the specific hardware and software elements, the 
     information could be used to develop countermeasures that 
     might reduce weapon system effectiveness or be used in the 
     development of a system with similar or advanced 
     capabilities.
       4. A determination has been made that the Kingdom of Saudi 
     Arabia can provide substantially the same degree of 
     protection for the sensitive technology being released as the 
     U.S. Government. This sale is necessary in furtherance of the 
     U.S. foreign policy and national security objectives outlined 
     in the Policy Justification.
       5. All defense articles and services listed in this 
     transmittal have been authorized for release and export to 
     the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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