[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 172 (Wednesday, November 20, 2024)]
[Senate]
[Pages S6673-S6674]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                        ARMS SALES NOTIFICATIONS

  Mr. CARDIN. Madam President, section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control 
Act requires that Congress receive prior notification of certain 
proposed arms sales as defined by that statute. Upon such notification, 
the Congress has 30 calendar days during which the sale may be 
reviewed. The provision stipulates that, in the Senate, the 
notification of proposed sales shall be sent to the chairman of the 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
  In keeping with the committee's intention to see that relevant 
information is still available to the full Senate, I ask unanimous 
consent to have printed in the Record the notifications that have been 
received. If the cover letter references a classified annex, then such 
an annex is available to all Senators in the office of the Foreign 
Relations Committee, room SD-423.
  There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in 
the Record, as follows:

                                                  Defense Security


                                           Cooperation Agency,

                                                   Washington, DC.
     Hon. Benjamin L. Cardin,
     Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations,
     U.S. Senate, Washington, DC.
       Dear Mr. Chairman: Pursuant to the reporting requirements 
     of Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
     amended, we are forwarding herewith Transmitta1 No. 20-62 
     concerning the Army's proposed Letter(s) of Offer and 
     Acceptance to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for defense 
     articles and services estimated to cost $655 million. We will 
     issue a news release to notify the public of this proposed 
     sale upon delivery of this letter to your office.
           Sincerely,
                                                Michael F. Miller,
                                                         Director.
       Enclosures.


                         TRANSMITTAL NO. 20-62

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
         amended
       (i) Prospective Purchaser: Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
       (ii) Total Estimated Value:
       Major Defense Equipment* $653 million.
       Other $2 million.
       Total $655 million.
       Funding Source: National Funds.
       (iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or 
     Services under Consideration for Purchase:
       Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
       Two Thousand Five Hundred Three (2,503) AGM-114R3 Hellfire 
     II Missiles (3 for lot acceptance testing).
       Non-MDE: Also included are support and test equipment; 
     integration and test support;

[[Page S6674]]

     spare and repair parts; software delivery and support; 
     publications and technical documentation; personnel training 
     and training equipment; U.S. Government and contractor 
     engineering, technical and logistics support services; 
     storage; and other related elements of logistical and program 
     support.
       (iv) Military Department: Army (SR-B-WCZ).
       (v) Prior Related Cases, if any: SR-B-WAL.
       (vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed 
     to be Paid: None.
       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense 
     Article or Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached 
     Annex.
       (viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: October 11, 2024.
       *As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control 
     Act.


                          POLICY JUSTIFICATION

        Kingdom of Saudi Arabia--AGM-114R3 Hellfire II Missiles

       The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has requested to buy Two 
     Thousand Five Hundred Three (2,503) AGM-114R3 Hellfire II 
     missiles (3 for lot acceptance testing). Also included are 
     support and test equipment; integration and test support; 
     spare and repair parts; software delivery and support; 
     publications and technical documentation; personnel training 
     and training equipment; U.S. Government and contractor 
     engineering, technical and logistics support services; 
     storage; and other related elements of logistical and program 
     support. The total estimated cost is $655 million.
       This proposed sale will support the foreign policy and 
     national security of the United States by helping to improve 
     the security of a friendly country that continues to be an 
     important force for political and economic progress in the 
     Middle East.
       The proposed sale will improve Saudi Arabia's capability to 
     meet current and future threats and improve interoperability 
     with systems operated by U.S. Forces and other Gulf 
     countries. Saudi Arabia's continued investment in its 
     defensive capabilities is crucial to protecting its borders, 
     energy infrastructure, and its residents. Saudi Arabia will 
     have no difficulty absorbing these missiles into its armed 
     forces.
       The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not 
     alter the basic military balance in the region.
       The principal contractor will be The Lockheed Martin 
     Corporation, Troy, AL. The purchaser typically requests 
     offsets. Any offset agreement will be defined in negotiations 
     between the purchaser and the contractor.
       Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the 
     assignment of any additional U.S. Government or contractor 
     representatives to Saudi Arabia. The only additional U.S. 
     military support required would be Technical Assistance Field 
     Team (TAFT) visits during training phases.
       There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness 
     as a result of this proposed sale.


                         TRANSMITTAL NO. 20-62

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act

                           Annex Item No. vii

       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
       1. The AGM-114R3 Hellfire II missile is a precision strike, 
     Semi-Active Laser (SAL)-guided missile and is the principal 
     air-to-ground weapon for the Army. The AGM-114R3 Hellfire II 
     missile provides the warfighter with an air-to-ground, point-
     target precision strike capability to defeat advanced armor 
     and an array of traditional and nontraditional targets.
       2. The highest level of classification of defense articles, 
     components, and services included in this potential sale is 
     SECRET.
       3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain 
     knowledge of the hardware and software elements, the 
     information could be used to develop countermeasures or 
     equivalent systems which might reduce system effectiveness or 
     be used in the development of a system with similar or 
     advanced capabilities.
       4. A determination has been made that the Government of 
     Saudi Arabia can provide substantially the same degree of 
     protection for the sensitive technology being released as the 
     U.S. Government. This sale is necessary in furtherance of the 
     U.S. foreign policy and national security objectives outlined 
     in the Policy Justification.
       5. All defense articles and services listed in this 
     transmittal are authorized for release and export to the 
     Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

                          ____________________