[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 171 (Tuesday, November 19, 2024)]
[House]
[Pages H6085-H6088]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




PROVIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF H.R. 1449, COMMITTING LEASES FOR ENERGY 
  ACCESS NOW ACT; AND PROVIDING FOR CONSIDERATION OF H.R. 9495, STOP 
      TERROR-FINANCING AND TAX PENALTIES ON AMERICAN HOSTAGES ACT

  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, by direction of the Committee on Rules, 
I call up House Resolution 1576 and ask for its immediate 
consideration.
  The Clerk read the resolution, as follows:

                              H. Res. 1576

       Resolved, That at any time after adoption of this 
     resolution the Speaker may, pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule 
     XVIII, declare the House resolved into the Committee of the 
     Whole House on the state of the Union for consideration of 
     the bill (H.R. 1449) to amend the Geothermal Steam Act of 
     1970 to increase the frequency of lease sales, to require 
     replacement sales, and for other purposes. The first reading 
     of the bill shall be dispensed with. All points of order 
     against consideration of the bill are waived. General debate 
     shall be confined to the bill and shall not exceed one hour 
     equally divided and controlled by the chair and ranking 
     minority member of the Committee on Natural Resources or 
     their respective designees. After general debate the bill 
     shall be considered for amendment under the five-minute rule. 
     The bill shall be considered as read. All points of order 
     against provisions in the bill are waived. No amendment to 
     the bill shall be in order except those printed in the report 
     of the Committee on Rules accompanying this resolution. Each 
     such amendment may be offered only in the order printed in 
     the report, may be offered only by a Member designated in the 
     report, shall be considered as read, shall be debatable for 
     the time specified in the report equally divided and 
     controlled by the proponent and an opponent, shall not be 
     subject to amendment, and shall not be subject to a demand 
     for division of the question in the House or in the Committee 
     of the Whole. All points of order against such amendments are 
     waived. At the conclusion of consideration of the bill for 
     amendment the Committee shall rise and report the bill to the 
     House with such amendments as may have been adopted. The 
     previous question shall be considered as ordered on the bill 
     and amendments thereto to final passage without intervening 
     motion except one motion to recommit.
       Sec. 2.  Upon adoption of this resolution it shall be in 
     order to consider in the House the bill (H.R. 9495) to amend 
     the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to postpone tax deadlines 
     and reimburse paid late fees for United States nationals who 
     are unlawfully or wrongfully detained or held hostage abroad, 
     to terminate the tax-exempt status of terrorist supporting 
     organizations, and for other purposes. All points of order 
     against consideration of the bill are waived. The amendment 
     in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on 
     Ways and Means now printed in the bill shall be considered as 
     adopted. The bill, as amended, shall be considered as read. 
     All points of order against provisions in the bill, as 
     amended, are waived. The previous question shall be 
     considered as ordered on the bill, as amended, and on any 
     further amendment thereto to final passage without 
     intervening motion except: (1) one hour of debate equally 
     divided and controlled by the chair and ranking minority 
     member of the Committee on Ways and Means or their respective 
     designees; and (2) one motion to recommit.

  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The gentlewoman from Minnesota is recognized 
for 1 hour.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, for the purpose of debate only, I yield 
the customary 30 minutes to the gentleman from Massachusetts (Mr. 
McGovern), pending which I yield myself such time as I may consume. 
During consideration of this resolution, all time yielded is for the 
purpose of debate only.


                             General Leave

  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent that all Members 
may have 5 legislative days in which to revise and extend their 
remarks.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentlewoman from Minnesota?
  There was no objection.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  Mr. Speaker, we are here to debate the rule providing for 
consideration of H.R. 9495 and H.R. 1449.
  The rule provides for H.R. 1449 to be considered under a structured 
rule. It provides for 1 hour of debate equally divided and controlled 
by the chair and by the ranking minority member of the Committee on 
Natural Resources, or their designees.
  The rule further provides for H.R. 9495 to be considered under a 
closed rule, providing for 1 hour of debate equally divided and 
controlled by the chair and ranking minority member of the Committee on 
Ways and Means, or their designees.
  The rule provides for a motion to recommit for each bill.
  Mr. Speaker, we have had our eyes opened to a lot in the wake of last 
year's horrifying October 7 attack in Israel. We have been reminded of 
how much anti-Semitism still somehow exists in our own country. As we 
saw American citizens taken hostage by Hamas, we were also sadly 
reminded of the many Americans who have been taken hostage or illegally 
detained across the world.
  H.R. 9495, the Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American 
Hostages Act is twofold.
  First, it directs the IRS to disregard the time during which a person 
being held hostage for purposes of when that person filed their tax 
returns, paid income taxes, or filed a claim. This will also be true 
for their spouses.
  This is a small thing, given the circumstances they have endured, but 
an obvious one. It is so obvious that it sounds silly to say it out 
loud that someone should not have to worry about missing the deadline 
to file their taxes because they were being held hostage.
  This bill also addresses abuses within the nonprofit sector that 
support terrorism by prohibiting these organizations from maintaining 
their tax-exempt status if they are found to have provided material 
support or resources to a terrorist or terrorist-supporting 
organization.
  After October 7 and the anti-Semitism that spread rapidly across 
campuses, the House Ways and Means Committee began investigating tax-
exempt organizations to make sure they were not making contributions 
that would benefit terrorists.
  It seems fairly obvious that if your organization is supporting 
terrorist activity in any way, shape, or form, you should at a minimum 
lose your tax-exempt status.
  This bill is so sensible it should have been able to pass under 
suspension, and yet, somehow the Democrats still did not understand the 
wish of the American people. Americans want to protect their citizens 
and not support terrorism. It is that simple. I cannot understand how 
many of my colleagues voted against this bill last week, but I will be 
proud to vote for it again.
  This rule also provides for consideration of H.R. 1449, the 
Committing Leases for Energy Access Now Act, or the CLEAN Act, which 
will provide certainty for U.S. geothermal energy projects.
  Right now, the Department of the Interior is required to have a 
competitive lease sale every 2 years. However, some States have not had 
a lease sale for much longer than that. Under this legislation, the 
Secretary of the Interior must hold these sales annually and must 
respond to the permit applications within 30 days of receipt to let

[[Page H6086]]

the applicant know if their application is complete. If it is, the 
Secretary has 30 days to issue a final decision.
  Geothermal energy is clean and renewable, making it a great way to 
expand America's energy portfolio and meet our growing demand 
domestically rather than relying on other Nations. I look forward to 
supporting these two bills.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume, 
and I thank the gentlewoman from Minnesota for yielding me the 
customary 30 minutes.
  Mr. Speaker, H.R. 1449, the Committing Leases for Energy Access Now 
Act enforces unreasonable deadlines on geothermal energy permitting 
that shuts the public out of the process, so my colleagues on the other 
side can do their favorite thing: Shut out the American people and rush 
things through in a way that could harm the environment and hurt public 
safety. That is what they are good at.

                              {time}  1215

  The second bill is the so-called Stop Terror-Financing and Tax 
Penalties on American Hostages Act. Mr. Speaker, I think we can all 
agree that families who are held hostage shouldn't be responsible for 
paying IRS fines or penalties. I think that is a no-brainer. I know 
that it has already passed the Senate. We could take up that bill and 
pass it today, send it right to the President's desk, or we could pass 
a House bill that has been introduced which would do the same thing, 
ensure that hostage victims don't get charged IRS fines.
  If my friends had brought either of those bills up, they could be 
sent to the President's desk and signed very, very quickly, as I said. 
That is not what we are doing, and that is not what we are voting on. 
This bill, the one they are bringing up, has been hijacked and turned 
into a vehicle to give the incoming administration the ability to 
revoke the nonprofit status of any advocacy group they want simply by 
labeling them as terrorist sympathizers. That means the President will 
acquire the power to just unilaterally accuse an American group of 
terrorism and then shut them down.
  I have to tell you, I just came back from a codel in El Salvador, 
that is how they do things down there. The government doesn't like you, 
boom, you are a terrorist.
  I am sure the party that talks so much about weaponizing the 
government, that talks so much about reining in the Federal Government, 
they have put some guardrails in here, right? Wrong. There are no 
guardrails, no guardrails for an administration that says it will go 
after the enemy within, just a bill that gives them the power to do it 
on day one. This is nuts.
  A university has too many protests against Donald Trump: terrorists. 
An environmental group suing the administration in court: terrorists. 
Think tanks that think differently than Donald Trump: terrorists. That 
is what this bill does.
  People say the road to hell is paved with good intentions. Mr. 
Speaker, the road to fascism in America is paved with a million little 
votes that slowly erode our democracy and make it easier to go after 
anyone who disagrees with the government. There is no due process or 
right to appeal in this bill, no proof required. Donald Trump says you 
are a terrorist, so you are a terrorist. It is beyond nuts. My friends 
on the other side of the aisle know that, even if they don't want to 
admit it.
  Mr. Speaker, I strongly urge a ``no'' vote on this rule and on the 
underlying legislation, and I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  My Democrat colleagues continue over and over and over to try to 
demonize and vilify President-elect Trump. They just spent months 
trying to turn him into the boogieman who is going to destroy this 
country and create chaos. Voters flatly rejected this attempt by 
Democrats to paint President-elect Trump as a fascist or dictator, all 
kinds of names they came up with. Instead, they sent him back to the 
White House and gave him a majority in the Senate and a majority in the 
House.
  Yet, here my Democrat colleagues are again trying to use Donald Trump 
to scare their voters. The truth is, under President Trump's previous 
administration, we had terrorists on the run, and Americans at home and 
abroad were safer than they have ever been under this administration.
  While my Democrat colleagues are desperately trying to find a way to 
justify allowing American nonprofits to send money to terrorists, House 
Republicans stand ready to defund terrorism and make America safe 
again.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume.
  I just respond to the gentlewoman by saying it wasn't me but it was 
Donald Trump who said he would be a dictator on day one. It was Donald 
Trump who talked about the enemy from within and actually mentioned 
individuals who are in the United States House of Representatives and 
in the U.S. Senate.
  Forgive me if I am a little concerned about somebody who would say 
such things on the campaign trail and now coming into power again. 
Forgive me if I am a little concerned about how he might abuse the 
power that my friends on the other side of the aisle seem so eager to 
give him. There would be no due process, no nothing. If Donald Trump 
says we don't like you, he will label you as a terrorist and will shut 
you down.
  They are talking now about recess appointments in the United States 
Senate. They don't want to do FBI background checks. They don't want to 
do confirmation processes where Members of both sides of the aisle get 
to question potential Cabinet officials and be able to find out whether 
they are fit for office. No, rush everything through, no questions 
asked, just take him at his word.
  I am on the floor today sounding the alarm bells. We should be 
concerned. We should be concerned. Maya Angelou had this great line. 
She said: When somebody shows you who they are, believe them the first 
time.
  People did not vote for the stuff that we are doing today. People did 
not vote for recess appointments. People voted their pocketbooks, and I 
understand why.
  I just want the record to reflect that there are some of us who are 
raising the alarm bells because this is the time, quite frankly, when 
people should be concerned, when we can actually do something about it, 
when we can put some guardrails into place so the excesses that the 
President-elect talked about on the campaign trail don't become 
reality.
  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may 
consume.
  I do think it is rich that the Democrats are talking about President 
Trump going after these groups because the Democrats, both under 
President Obama and under President Biden, have gone after conservative 
groups trying to make them look like terrorists and trying to call them 
terrorists.
  I think the bill simply wants to stop real terrorists and stop those 
groups from receiving favored tax status under our tax laws and making 
sure that we are addressing terrorism in the United States and abroad.

  Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, if we defeat the previous question, I will 
offer an amendment to the rule to bring up H.R. 12, a bill that would 
ensure that every American has full access to essential reproductive 
healthcare, including abortion care.
  Since the Dobbs decision, there are now 21 States that have banned or 
restricted abortion across the country. Without this fundamental right, 
women are suffering. In Texas, in Georgia, and in Indiana, the number 
of preventable deaths due to abortion bans is rising.
  This is the grim landscape that the incoming administration wants to 
maintain and even worsen. I wish I could say that it won't get worse, 
but we know Republicans are fighting tooth and nail to strip more and 
more rights from Americans.
  That is why we must pass H.R. 12, to ensure that every American has 
full access to reproductive healthcare and to

[[Page H6087]]

make sure that women's rights are protected no matter where they live.
  Mr. Speaker, I ask unanimous consent to insert the text of my 
amendment into the Record along with any extraneous material 
immediately prior to the vote on the previous question.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Is there objection to the request of the 
gentleman from Massachusetts?
  There was no objection.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I am prepared to close, and I reserve 
the balance of my time.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  Mr. Speaker, once again, I do not believe that any of what my 
Republican friends are talking about on the floor today is in line with 
what the American people voted for. They voted for cheaper groceries, 
not whatever the hell this stuff is.
  They are asking us to vote for a bill, my Republicans friends, that 
would give the incoming administration the ability to revoke the 
nonprofit status of any advocacy group they want just by labeling them 
as a terrorist sympathizer, a bill that would give President-elect 
Trump a new power to just unilaterally accuse an American group of 
terrorism and then shut them down. Again, there are no guardrails for 
an administration that says it will go after the enemy within, just a 
bill that gives them power to do that on day one.
  Meanwhile, every decision that has been made by this incoming 
administration so far has not been about the American people. It has 
been about them. I am reading in the newspaper again this morning that 
they want to issue blanket pardons to those who committed crimes on 
January 6. Republicans call them political prisoners. These are people 
who were arrested, indicted, tried, and convicted by juries and judges 
in courtrooms across this country for violently attacking our brave law 
enforcement officers, people who smashed cops in the head with metal 
barricades, who jammed them in doors until blood was coming out of 
their mouths, and the incoming administration is thinking about 
pardoning them? Let that sink in. Let that sink in.
  Before I am accused of harping on January 6, I am not the one 
bringing it up. The incoming President-elect is. He won't shut up about 
it.
  When I am talking about my concerns over the bill we are considering 
here today, understand that these are not unfounded fears. The new 
administration is leaking plans to court martial military officers who 
are not sufficiently loyal. Isn't that usually how things go in 
authoritarian dictatorships? They purge the military of anybody who 
might have a spine and refuse to obey an unlawful order. What the hell 
is going on here?
  Their Cabinet picks so far, these are like beyond insane: someone who 
is credibly accused of having sex with an underage girl; someone who 
sucks up to foreign dictators and has attracted major concern that they 
can't be trusted to protect America's secrets from our adversaries; 
someone who paid hush money to cover up a sexual assault accusation to 
lead our military--he is picked because Donald Trump likes him on FOX 
News; and someone who says that tap water turns kids gay? This is the 
dream team? Really?
  Seriously, it would be funny if it weren't so sad. Hopefully, the 
United States Senate has a backbone and insists on a thorough 
confirmation process.
  The truth is that this is not what people voted for. They voted for 
their pocketbooks, and, frankly, I don't blame them.
  You know who I do blame? I blame the billionaires who have rigged our 
country against working people and spent the last four decades 
squeezing every penny they could out of people. I blame the 
politicians, including the incoming administration, who have abandoned 
workers and who have done nothing while the rich get richer and 
everyone else gets screwed.

                              {time}  1230

  My friends on the other side want to blame trans people. Guess what, 
Mr. Speaker? Trans people aren't the ones raising people's grocery 
prices. Big corporations are. They want to blame immigrants, and here 
is the deal: Immigrants aren't the ones denying health insurance 
claims, Mr. Speaker. It is the billion-dollar insurance companies that 
do that on a daily basis.
  They want to blame woke this and woke that. What is woke about 
thinking special interests should not be able to buy tax breaks? What 
is woke about telling Chevron and Exxon that they can't dump toxic 
chemicals into our air and water? What is woke about thinking it is 
wrong to give tax breaks to billionaires while the rest of us get 
screwed?
  It is time for us to get serious about fixing this country and making 
sure it works for everyone. Instead, we have BS bills that allow the 
new administration to go after any group that disagrees with the 
government and shut them down.
  My friends on the other side can keep doing whatever the hell this 
is. Good luck with that. Democrats will be talking about the economy. 
We are going to talk about how we will make housing more affordable and 
lower your grocery bills. We are going to talk about taking on 
corporate greed and standing up to the donor class that buys off tax 
breaks for the rich and powerful. We are going to talk about the fact 
that billionaires pay less in taxes than teachers and police officers.
  There is something deeply wrong with that, and it needs to change. We 
are hearing from the Republicans already that they are planning a tax 
package that will what? Not help the middle class, not help those 
struggling to get into the middle class, but, again, more tax breaks 
for the well off and the well-connected.
  Really? Mr. Speaker, do you think that is what the American people 
voted for?
  We Democrats are going to talk about the inequality that has risen in 
this country under Democratic and Republican Presidents, quite frankly, 
and the wages that have stagnated for decades and decades as prices go 
up and people get left behind.
  Democrats will be the party of working people in this country, and we 
are not going to go down every absurd rabbit hole that this majority 
digs in order to divide and distract us from our mission.
  As I have said before, and I am going to say it again today: We will 
show up, and we will fight for the American people.
  Our allegiance is to the American people, not to Elon Musk, not to 
the billionaires and big donors, not to the oil tycoons and the 
insurance company CEOs who rip people off on a daily basis. Our 
allegiance is to the American people.
  Mr. Speaker, as I just mentioned, we will show up, and we will fight 
tooth and nail every one of these policies that is designed to 
advantage those who are rich and powerful at the expense of those who 
work hard for a living, regular people: teachers, police officers, 
firefighters, and people who work in factories. Those are the people 
whom we will champion, and we are going to do everything we can to make 
sure that their voices are heard as my Republican friends move forward 
their agenda that really is about rewarding those who are well-off and 
well-connected.
  Mr. Speaker, again, I urge a ``no'' vote on this rule, and I urge a 
``no'' vote on this lousy legislation. I yield back the balance of my 
time.
  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I yield myself the balance of my time.
  Mr. Speaker, again, my colleague can't move on from the tired old 
lines. It is the same rhetoric we have heard for the last 4 years. 
Throughout the election, we have heard it and heard it, but I want to 
say that the election is over. I urge the Democrats to please stop 
telling the American people what they voted for or what they should 
think and start listening to the American people.
  The House Republicans are committed to the security and prosperity of 
the American people, and the two bills before us are further evidence 
of that.
  The CLEAN Act supports domestic geothermal drilling, expanding our 
energy portfolio, and bringing more safe and efficient energy jobs to 
our country. It also ensures a timely application process through the 
Department of the Interior.
  The Stop Terror-Financing and Tax Penalties on American Hostages Act

[[Page H6088]]

takes away a small part of the burden for those who return to our 
country after experiencing the horrors of being held hostage, and it 
ensures that nonprofits that are receiving favored tax status are not 
contributing to the terrorist organizations in any way.
  These are straightforward pieces of legislation that are good for the 
American people.
  Mr. Speaker, I support the rule and the underlying legislation.
  The material previously referred to by Mr. McGovern is as follows:

 An Amendment To H. Res. 1576 Offered By Mr. McGovern of Massachusetts

       At the end of the resolution, add the following:
       Sec. 3. Immediately upon adoption of this resolution, the 
     House shall proceed to the consideration in the House of the 
     bill (H.R. 12) to protect a person's ability to determine 
     whether to continue or end a pregnancy, and to protect a 
     health care provider's ability to provide abortion services. 
     All points of order against consideration of the bill are 
     waived. The bill shall be considered as read. All points of 
     order against provisions in the bill are waived. The previous 
     question shall be considered as ordered on the bill and on 
     any amendment thereto, to final passage without intervening 
     motion except: (1) one hour of debate equally divided and 
     controlled by the chair and ranking minority member of the 
     Committee on Energy and Commerce or their respective 
     designees; and (2) one motion to recommit.
       Sec. 4. Clause 1(c) of rule XIX shall not apply to the 
     consideration of H.R. 12.

  Mrs. FISCHBACH. Mr. Speaker, I yield back the balance of my time, and 
I move the previous question on the resolution.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. The question is on ordering the previous 
question.
  The question was taken; and the Speaker pro tempore announced that 
the ayes appeared to have it.
  Mr. McGOVERN. Mr. Speaker, on that I demand the yeas and nays.
  The yeas and nays were ordered.
  The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, further 
proceedings on this question will be postponed.

                          ____________________