[Congressional Record Volume 170, Number 167 (Wednesday, November 13, 2024)]
[Senate]
[Page S6549]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




                        ARMS SALES NOTIFICATIONS

  Mr. CARDIN. Mr. President, section 36(b) of the Arms Export Control 
Act requires that Congress receive prior notification of certain 
proposed arms sales as defined by that statute. Upon such notification, 
the Congress has 30 calendar days during which the sale may be 
reviewed. The provision stipulates that, in the Senate, the 
notification of proposed sales shall be sent to the chairman of the 
Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
  In keeping with the committee's intention to see that relevant 
information is still available to the full Senate, I ask unanimous 
consent to have printed in the Record the notifications that have been 
received. If the cover letter references a classified annex, then such 
an annex is available to all Senators in the office of the Foreign 
Relations Committee, room SD-423.
  There being no objection, the material was ordered to be printed in 
the Record, as follows:

                                                  Defense Security


                                           Cooperation Agency,

                                                   Washington, DC.
     Hon. Benjamin L. Cardin,
     Chairman, Committee on Foreign Relations,
     U.S. Senate, Washington, DC.
       Dear Mr. Chairman: Pursuant to the reporting requirements 
     of Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
     amended, we are forwarding herewith Transmittal No. 24-88, 
     concerning the Air Force's proposed Letter(s) of Offer and 
     Acceptance to the Government of Denmark for defense articles 
     and services estimated to cost $744 million. We will issue a 
     news release to notify the public of this proposed sale upon 
     delivery of this letter to your office.
           Sincerely,
                                                Michael F. Miller,
                                                         Director.
       Enclosures.


                         Transmittal No. 24-88

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act, as 
         amended
       (i) Prospective Purchaser: Government of Denmark
       (ii) Total Estimated Value:
       Major Defense Equipment * $706 million.
       Other $38 million.
       Total $744 million.
       (iii) Description and Quantity or Quantities of Articles or 
     Services under Consideration for Purchase:
       Major Defense Equipment (MDE):
       Up to two hundred three (203) AIM-120D-3 Advanced Medium 
     Range Air-to-Air Missiles (AMRAAM).
       Up to nine (9) AIM-120D-3 AMRAAM guidance sections.
       Non-Major Defense Equipment: The following non-MDE items 
     will also be included: spare AMRAAM control sections; missile 
     containers and support equipment; munitions support and 
     support equipment; spare parts, consumables and accessories, 
     and repair and return support; weapons software and support 
     equipment; classified software delivery and support; 
     classified publications and technical documentation; 
     transportation support; studies and surveys; U.S. Government 
     and contractor engineering, technical, and logistics support 
     services; and other related elements of logistics and program 
     support.
       (iv) Military Department: Air Force (DE-D-YAD).
       (v) Prior Related Cases, if any: None.
       (vi) Sales Commission, Fee, etc., Paid, Offered, or Agreed 
     to be Paid: None known at this time.
       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology Contained in the Defense 
     Article or Defense Services Proposed to be Sold: See Attached 
     Annex.
       (viii) Date Report Delivered to Congress: October 29, 2024.
       * As defined in Section 47(6) of the Arms Export Control 
     Act.


                          POLICY JUSTIFICATION

     Denmark--AIM-120D-3 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles

       The Government of Denmark has requested to buy up to two 
     hundred three (203) AIM-120D-3 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-
     Air Missiles (AMRAAM); and up to nine (9) AIM-120D-3 AMRAAM 
     guidance sections to include precise position provided by 
     either Selective Availability Anti-Spoofing Module or M-Code. 
     The following non-MDE items will also be included: spare 
     AMRAAM control sections; missile containers and support 
     equipment; munitions support and support equipment; spare 
     parts, consumables and accessories, and repair and return 
     support; weapons software and support equipment; classified 
     software delivery and support; classified publications and 
     technical documentation; transportation support; studies and 
     surveys; U.S. Government and contractor engineering, 
     technical and logistics support services; and other related 
     elements of logistics and program support. The estimated 
     total cost is $744 million.
       This proposed sale will support the foreign policy goals 
     and national security objectives of the United States by 
     improving the security of a NATO Ally that is a force for 
     political stability and economic progress in Europe.
       The proposed sale will improve Denmark's capability to meet 
     current and future threats by increasing its combat 
     capability. Denmark will use these munitions to defend NATO 
     Allies and its partners. Denmark already has AMRAAM in its 
     inventory and will have no difficulty absorbing these 
     articles into its armed forces.
       The proposed sale of this equipment and support will not 
     alter the basic military balance in the region.
       The principal contractor will be RTX Corporation, located 
     in Tucson, AZ. The purchaser typically requests offsets. Any 
     offset agreement will be defined in negotiations between the 
     purchaser and the contractor.
       Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the 
     assignment of any additional U.S. Government or contractor 
     representatives to Denmark.
       There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness 
     as a result of this proposed sale.


                         Transmittal No. 24-88

     Notice of Proposed Issuance of Letter of Offer Pursuant to 
         Section 36(b)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act

                           Annex Item No. vii

       (vii) Sensitivity of Technology:
       1. The AIM-120D-3 series Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air 
     Missile (AMRAAM) is a supersonic, air-launched, aerial 
     intercept, guided missile featuring digital technology and 
     micro-miniature, and solid-state electronics. AMRAAM 
     capabilities include look-down/shoot-down, multiple launches 
     against multiple targets, resistance to electronic 
     countermeasures, and interception of high- and low-flying and 
     maneuvering targets. The AIM-120D-3 features a quadrangle 
     target detection device and an electronics unit within the 
     guidance section that performs all radar signal processing, 
     mid-course and terminal guidance, flight control, target 
     detection, and warhead detonation. Precise positioning will 
     be provided by either Selective Availability Anti-Spoofing 
     Module or M-Code.
       2. The highest level of classification of defense articles, 
     components, and services included in this potential sale is 
     SECRET.
       3. If a technologically advanced adversary were to obtain 
     knowledge of the specific hardware and software elements, the 
     information could be used to develop countermeasures that 
     might reduce weapon system effectiveness or be used in the 
     development of a system with similar or advanced 
     capabilities.
       4. A determination has been made that Denmark can provide 
     substantially the same degree of protection for the sensitive 
     technology being released as the U.S. Government. This sale 
     is necessary in furtherance of the U.S. foreign policy and 
     national security objectives outlined in the Policy 
     Justification.
       5. All defense articles and services listed in this 
     transmittal have been authorized for release and export to 
     the Government of Denmark.

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