[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 130 (Thursday, July 27, 2023)]
[Senate]
[Page S3772]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]




   SENATE RESOLUTION 327--DESIGNATING AUGUST 16, 2023, AS ``NATIONAL 
                             AIRBORNE DAY''

  Mr. REED (for himself, Ms. Murkowski, Mr. Sullivan, Mr. King, Ms. 
Cortez Masto, Ms. Rosen, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Blumenthal, Ms. Baldwin, Mr. 
Ossoff, Ms. Hirono, Mr. Kelly, Mr. Warnock, Ms. Duckworth, Mr. 
Whitehouse, Mr. Cotton, and Mr. McConnell) submitted the following 
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary:

                              S. Res. 327

       Whereas the members of the airborne forces of the Armed 
     Forces of the United States have a long and honorable history 
     as bold and fierce warriors who, for the national security of 
     the United States and the defense of freedom and peace, 
     project the ground combat power of the United States by air 
     transport to the far reaches of the battle area and to the 
     far corners of the world;
       Whereas, on June 25, 1940, experiments with airborne 
     operations by the United States began after the Army 
     Parachute Test Platoon was first authorized by the Department 
     of War;
       Whereas, in July 1940, 48 volunteers began training for the 
     Army Parachute Test Platoon;
       Whereas the first official Army parachute jump took place 
     on August 16, 1940, to test the innovative concept of 
     inserting United States ground combat forces behind a battle 
     line by means of a parachute;
       Whereas the success of the Army Parachute Test Platoon, 
     before the entry of the United States into World War II, 
     validated the airborne operational concept and led to the 
     creation of a formidable force of airborne formations that 
     included the 11th, 13th, 17th, 82nd, and 101st Airborne 
     Divisions;
       Whereas included in those divisions, and among other 
     separate formations, were many airborne combat, combat 
     support, and combat service support units that served with 
     distinction and achieved repeated success in armed 
     hostilities during World War II;
       Whereas the achievements of the airborne units during World 
     War II prompted the evolution of those units into a 
     diversified force of parachute and air-assault units that, 
     over the years, have fought in Korea, the Dominican Republic, 
     Vietnam, Grenada, Panama, the Persian Gulf region, and 
     Somalia, and have engaged in peacekeeping operations in 
     Lebanon, the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, Haiti, Bosnia, and 
     Kosovo;
       Whereas, since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, 
     the members of the United States airborne forces, including 
     members of the XVIII Airborne Corps, the 82ndAirborne 
     Division, the 101st Airborne Division (Air Assault), the 
     173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team, the 4th Brigade Combat 
     Team (Airborne) of the 25th Infantry Division, the 75th 
     Ranger Regiment, special operations forces of the Army, 
     Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force, and other units of the 
     Armed Forces, have demonstrated bravery and honor in combat, 
     stability, and training operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, and 
     other theaters in the Global War on Terrorism;
       Whereas the continued evolution of United States Army 
     airborne units allowed for the reactivation of the 11th 
     Airborne Division on June 6, 2022, to lead the Armed Forces 
     of the United States in Arctic warfighting capabilities, 
     support United States Indo-Pacific Command operations, and 
     continue the storied legacy of the 11th Airborne Division 
     that dates back to World War II;
       Whereas the modern airborne forces also include other elite 
     forces composed of airborne trained and qualified special 
     operations warriors, including Army Special Forces, Marine 
     Corps Reconnaissance Battalions, Navy SEALs, and Air Force 
     combat control and pararescue teams;
       Whereas, of the members and former members of the United 
     States airborne forces, thousands have achieved the 
     distinction of making combat jumps, dozens have earned the 
     Medal of Honor, and hundreds have earned the Distinguished 
     Service Cross, the Silver Star, or other decorations and 
     awards for displays of heroism, gallantry, intrepidity, and 
     valor;
       Whereas the members and former members of the United States 
     airborne forces are all members of a proud and honorable 
     tradition that, together with the special skills and 
     achievements of those members, distinguishes the members as 
     intrepid combat parachutists, air assault forces, special 
     operation forces, and, in the past, glider infantry;
       Whereas individuals from every State of the United States 
     have served gallantly in the airborne forces, and each State 
     is proud of the contributions of its paratrooper veterans 
     during the many conflicts faced by the United States;
       Whereas the history and achievements of the members and 
     former members of the United States airborne forces warrant 
     special expressions of the gratitude of the people of the 
     United States; and
       Whereas, since the airborne forces, past and present, 
     celebrate August 16 as the anniversary of the first official 
     jump by the Army Parachute Test Platoon, August 16 is an 
     appropriate day to recognize as National Airborne Day: Now, 
     therefore, be it
       Resolved, That the Senate--
       (1) designates August 16, 2023, as ``National Airborne 
     Day''; and
       (2) calls on the people of the United States to observe 
     National Airborne Day with appropriate programs, ceremonies, 
     and activities.

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