[Congressional Record Volume 169, Number 129 (Wednesday, July 26, 2023)]
[House]
[Page H3963]
From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
BRING STEEL PLANTS BACK TO AMERICA
The SPEAKER pro tempore. The Chair recognizes the gentleman from
California (Mr. Khanna) for 5 minutes.
Mr. KHANNA. Mr. Speaker, recently I traveled to Lordstown, Ohio, in
Ashtabula County, Ohio; Johnstown, Pennsylvania; and Farrell,
Pennsylvania. I saw steel mill after steel mill shut down, including in
Cleveland, in Detroit, and in Downriver, Michigan.
Of the world's top 15 steel companies, China has 9 and the United
States of America doesn't have a single one. How did we let this happen
as a country? How did we decimate American steel, costing community
after community so many good jobs, hurting urban centers with large
African-American working populations, and hurting factory towns across
America? This was a colossal mistake.
In the 1950s, we used to make over 50 percent of the world's steel.
That is down to 2 or 3 percent. Today, China makes nearly 50 percent of
the world's steel.
This is a national security issue if we ever have to mobilize for our
military. This is a climate issue. China's steel puts three times the
emissions into the atmosphere than American steel does because we use
electric arc furnaces and recycled material, unlike the blast furnaces
that China uses.
It is time for America to have a strategy to bring modern steel
production back home. We can make steel that is cleaner and of higher
quality; and we can revitalize towns like Johnstown, Pennsylvania;
Lordstown, Ohio; Akron, Ohio; and Downriver, Michigan, if we build
these modern steel plants.
I am going to be working with my colleagues on a bipartisan basis to
introduce a modern steel act to say that the government should partner
with our steel unions and with our steel companies to build modern
steel in the United States of America.
This will be clean steel with either hydrogen or electric arc
furnaces. This will create good-paying jobs. This will be good for
national security, and this will ensure that America leads in steel in
the 21st century, not China.
Mr. Speaker, we made a big, big error in the United States of
America, losing our lead in domestic production. It is time for our
country to become a manufacturing superpower again. It is time to begin
that with modern steel.
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